201121209 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明係有關於一種定子繞線及結線方法，特別係 有關於一種單一導線之定子繞線及結線方法。 [0002] 【先前技術】 習知單相無刷風扇定子設計，在有限之空間中，需 容納由複數個相互堆疊之矽鋼片及繞設於該些矽鋼片極 臂之線圈，為了提高旋轉效率並避免相互堆疊之矽鋼片 厚度飽和，其係會將各該極臂加寬，但因此亦造成各該 〇 極臂間之繞線空間減少，並且因繞線空間減少，在繞線 時也需選用較細的銅線。 在台灣發明第1282654號發明專利，揭露一種以雙股 導線一同進行複數極臂之繞線，但由於利用雙導線依序 對相鄰極臂繞線，會使導線不易排列整齊，且兩條導線 易彼此磨擦而破壞導線表面之絕緣層，使得馬達短路。 [0003] ❹ 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的係在於提供一種定子繞線及結線 方法，其包含提供一定子，其係具有一定子本體、一第 一極臂、一第二極臂、一第三極臂、一第四極臂、一第 五極臂、一第六極臂、一第七極臂及一第八極臂，該定 子本體係具有一外環壁，該第一極臂、該第二極臂、該 第三極臂、該第四極臂、該第五極臂、該第六極臂、該 第七極臂及該第八極臂係依序形成於該定子本體之該外 環壁；提供一導線，用以依序繞設該第一極臂、該第二 極臂、該第三極臂、該第四極臂、該第五極臂、該第六 098141423 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共15頁 0982071060-0 201121209 極臂、該第七極臂及該第八極臂，該導線係具有—第— 線端，以該導線由第—方向繞設該第-極臂；以該導線 由第二方向繞設該第二極臂並形成―第—共接點；以該 導線由第二方向繞設該第三極臂；以該導線由第一方向 繞設該第四極臂並形成_第二共接點；以該導線由第— 方向繞設該第五極臂；以該導線由第二方向燒設該第六 極臂並形成-第三共接點；以該導線由第二方向繞設該 第七極臂；以該導線由第一方向繞設該第八極臂；裁切 該導線以使該導線形成有一第二線端；以及將該導線之 該第一線端、該第二線端與該第二共接點接合以形成一 第一電源端，將該導線之該第一共接點與該第三共接點 接S以形成一第二電源端。由於本發明係利用單一導線 對定子之各該極臂進行不同方向繞線並具有線圈並聯之 功效，因而提高繞線空間之使用率且可提升效率。 【實施方式】 [0004] 098141423 依據本發明之一較佳實施例係揚示一種定子繞線及 結線方法，請參閱第1圖，其係包含下列步驟：首先，提 供—定子100，其係具有一定子本體11()、一第一極臂 120、一第二極臂130、一第三極臂140、一第四極臂150 、一第五極臂160、一第六極臂170、一第七極臂18〇及 —第八極臂190 ’該定子本體係具有一外環壁in， 該第一極臂丨2〇、該第二極臂13〇、該第三極臂14〇、該 第四極臂150、該第五極臂160、該第六極臂170、該第 七極臂180及該第八極臂190係依序形成於該定子本體 110之該外環壁111 ’在本實施例中，如第1圖所揭露，其 係為俯視該定子100，該第一極臂120、該第二極臂130 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共15頁 0982071060-0 201121209 、該第三極臂140、該第四極臂150、該第五極臂16〇、 该第六極臂170、該第七極臂180及該第八極臂19〇係以 順時針方向依序排列，且該第一極臂120具有一第一外側 面121 ’該第二極臂130具有一第二外侧面丨31，該第三 極臂140具有一第三外侧面141，該第四極臂15〇具有一 第四外側面151 ’該第五極臂160具有一第五外側面mi ’該第六極臂170具有一第六外側面171，該第七極臂 180具有一第七外側面181及該第八極臂1 9〇具有—第八 外側面191。 〇 接著，提供一導線200 ’以該導線200依序繞設該第 一極臂120、該第二極臂130、該第三極臂140、該第四 極臂150、該第五極臂160、該第六極臂170、該第七極 臂18 0及該第八極臂1 9 0，在本實施例中，該導線2 〇 〇繞 設該第一極臂120、該第二極臂130、該第三極臂140、 該第四極臂150、該第五極臂160、該第六極臂170、該 第七極臂180及該第八極臂190之方向係由定子1〇〇外側 往該第一極臂120、該第二極臂13〇、該第三極臂140、 Ο 該第四極臂150、該第五極臂160、該第六極臂170、該 第七極臂180及該第八極臂190之各第一外側面121、第 二外側面131、第三外側面141、第四外側面151、第五 外側面161、第六外側面171、第七外侧面181及第八外 側面191觀看，繞設方向包含有第一方向及第二方向，該 第一方向及該第二方向係為相反方向，該導線2〇〇係具有 一第一線端210，在本實施例中，該導線2〇〇之該第—線 端210係位於該第一極臂120與該第二極臂130之間。 之後，請參閱第1及2圖，以該導線200由第一方向繞 098141423 表單編號 A0101 第 7 頁/共 15 頁 0982071060-0 201121209 設該第一極臂120，該第一極臂120係另具有一第一上表 面122及一第一下表面123，在本實施例中，該第—方向 係為逆時針方向，該導線200係由該第一下表面123往該 第一上表面122逆時針繞設該第一極臂120。 接著’請再參閱第1及2圖，以該導線200由第二方向 繞設該第二極臂130並形成一第一共接點22〇，在本實施 例中’該第一共接點220係形成於該第二極臂13〇與該第 三極臂140之間，該第二極臂130係另具有一第二上表面 132及一第二下表面133，該導線200係由該第二方向繞 設該第二極臂丨3 〇，在本實施例中，該第二方向係為順時 針方向，該導線2〇〇係由該第二下表面133往該第二上表 面132順時針繞設該第二極臂13〇。 接著，請再參閱第1及2圖，以該導線2〇〇由第二方向 繞設該第三極臂140，該第三極臂i4〇係另具有一第三上 表面142及一第三下表面143，該導線2〇〇係由該第二方 向繞設該第三極臂140，在本實施例中，該第二方向係為 順時針方向，該導線200係由該第三卞表面ι43往該第三 上表面14 2順時針繞設該第三極臂14 〇。 之後，請再參閱第1及2圖，以該導線2〇〇由第一方向 繞设该第四極臂15〇並形成一第二共接點23〇，在本實施 例中，該第二共接點2 3 0係形成於該第四極臂丨5 〇與該第 五極臂160之間，該第四極臂15〇係具有一第四上表面 152及一第四下表面153，該導線2〇〇係以該第—方向繞 設該第四極臂15G，在本實施例中，該第__方向係為逆時 針方向，該導線200係由該第四上表面152往該第四下表 面153逆時針繞設該第四極臂15〇。 098141423 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共15頁 0982071060-0 201121209 接著，請再參閱第1及2圖，以該導線200由第一方向 繞設該第五極臂160，該第五極臂160係另具有一第五上 表面162及一第五下表面163，該導線200係以該第一方 向繞設該第五極臂160，在本實施例中’該第一方向係為 逆時針方向，該導線200係由該第五上表面162往該第五 下表面163逆時針繞設該第五極臂160。 之後，請再參閱第1及2圖，以該導線200由第二方向 繞設該第六極臂170並形成一第三共接點240，在本實施 例中，該第三共接點240係形成於該第六極臂170與該第 g 七極臂180之間，該第六極臂170係另具有一第六上表面 172、一第六下表面173，該導線200係由該第二方向繞 設該第六極臂170 ’在本實施例中’該第二方向係為順時 針方向，該導線200係由該第六下表面173往該第六上表 面172順時針繞設該第六極臂170。 接著，請再參閱第1及2圖，以該導線200由第二方向 繞設該第七極臂180，該第七極臂180係另具有一第七上 表面182及一第七下表面183，該導線200係以第二方向 Q 繞設該第七極臂180，在本實施例中，該第二方向係為順 時針方向，該導線200係由該第七下表面183往該第七上 表面182順時針繞設該第七極臂180。 之後’請再參閱第1及2圖，以該導線200由第一方向 繞設該第八極臂190，該第八極臂190係另具有一第八上 表面192及一第八下表面193，該導線200係以該第一方 向繞設該第八極臂190，在本實施例中，該第一方向係為 逆時針方向’該導線2〇〇係由該第八上表面192往該第八 下表面193逆時針繞設該第八極臂19〇。 098141423 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共15頁 0982071060-0 201121209 接著，裁切該導線200以使該導線200形成有一第二 線端2 5 0，在本實施例中，該導線2 0 0之該第二線端2 5 0 係位於該第八極臂190與該第一極臂120之間。 最後，將該導線200之該第一線端210、該第二線端 250與該第二共接點230接合以形成一第一電源端，將該 導線200之該第一共接點220與該第三共接點240接合以 形成一第二電源端。由於本發明係利用單一導線200依序 對該定子100之該第一極臂120、該第二極臂130、該第 三極臂140、該第四極臂150、該第五極臂160、該第六 極臂170、該第七極臂180及該第八極臂190進行繞線及 結線，使繞設於各該極臂之線圈並聯，因而提高繞線空 間之使用率且達到提高轉子運轉效能之目的。 本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定 者為準，任何熟知此項技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精神 和範圍内所作之任何變化與修改，均屬於本發明之保護 範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0005] 第1圖：依據本發明之一較佳實施例，一種定子繞線及結 線方法示意圖。 第2圖：依據本發明之一較佳實施例，一種定子繞線及結 線方法之另一示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0006] 100 定子 110 定子本體 111 外環壁 120 第一極臂 121 第一外側面 098141423 表單編號 A0101 第10頁/共15頁 0982071060-0 201121209201121209 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] [0001] The present invention relates to a stator winding and wire bonding method, and more particularly to a stator winding and wire bonding method for a single wire. [0002] [Prior Art] The conventional single-phase brushless fan stator design needs to accommodate a plurality of mutually stacked silicon steel sheets and coils wound around the core plates of the silicon steel sheets in a limited space, in order to improve the rotation efficiency. And avoiding the saturation of the thickness of the stacked steel sheets, which will widen the poles, but also reduce the winding space between the respective bungee arms, and also reduce the winding space, and also need to be wound when winding Use a thinner copper wire. Invented the invention patent No. 1282654 in Taiwan, exposing a winding of a plurality of pole arms together with a double-stranded wire, but since the two wires are sequentially wound on the adjacent pole arms, the wires are not easily aligned and the two wires are It is easy to rub against each other to break the insulation layer on the surface of the wire, so that the motor is short-circuited. [0003] The main object of the present invention is to provide a stator winding and wire bonding method, which comprises providing a stator having a certain sub-body, a first pole arm, a second pole arm, and a a third pole arm, a fourth pole arm, a fifth pole arm, a sixth pole arm, a seventh pole arm and an eighth pole arm, the stator system having an outer ring wall, the first pole arm The second pole arm, the third pole arm, the fourth pole arm, the fifth pole arm, the sixth pole arm, the seventh pole arm and the eighth pole arm are sequentially formed on the stator body The outer ring wall; providing a wire for sequentially winding the first pole arm, the second pole arm, the third pole arm, the fourth pole arm, the fifth pole arm, the sixth 098141423 Form No. A0101 Page 5 of 15 0982071060-0 201121209 The pole arm, the seventh pole arm and the eighth pole arm, the conductor has a first-line end, and the wire is wound by the first direction a pole arm; the second pole arm is wound by the wire from the second direction to form a "first" common contact; the wire is wound by the second direction a pole arm; the wire is wound from the first direction by the first direction arm and forms a second common contact; the wire is wound by the first direction from the first direction; and the wire is fired by the second direction The sixth pole arm forms a third common contact; the seventh pole is wound by the wire in a second direction; the eighth pole is wound by the wire in a first direction; the wire is cut to Forming a second wire end; and bonding the first wire end and the second wire end of the wire to the second common contact to form a first power terminal, the first common connection of the wire The point is connected to the third common contact S to form a second power supply terminal. Since the present invention utilizes a single wire to wind the poles of the stator in different directions and has the effect of paralleling the coils, the utilization of the winding space is improved and the efficiency can be improved. Embodiments [0004] 098141423 According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a stator winding and wire bonding method is disclosed. Referring to FIG. 1, the method includes the following steps: First, a stator 100 is provided. a certain sub-body 11 (), a first pole arm 120, a second pole arm 130, a third pole arm 140, a fourth pole arm 150, a fifth pole arm 160, a sixth pole arm 170, a The seventh pole arm 18 〇 and the eighth pole arm 190 'the stator system has an outer ring wall in, the first pole arm 丨 2 〇, the second pole arm 13 〇, the third pole arm 14 〇, The fourth pole arm 150, the fifth pole arm 160, the sixth pole arm 170, the seventh pole arm 180 and the eighth pole arm 190 are sequentially formed on the outer ring wall 111' of the stator body 110. In this embodiment, as disclosed in FIG. 1 , the stator 100 is viewed from the top, the first pole arm 120 and the second pole arm 130 form number A0101 page 6 / 15 pages 0982071060-0 201121209 The third pole arm 140, the fourth pole arm 150, the fifth pole arm 16〇, the sixth pole arm 170, the seventh pole arm 180 and the eighth pole arm 19 are clockwise Arranged in order, and the first pole arm 120 has a first outer side 121 ′′. The second pole arm 130 has a second outer side 丨 31 , and the third pole arm 140 has a third outer side 141 . The fourth pole arm 15 has a fourth outer side 151 'the fifth pole arm 160 has a fifth outer side mi '. The sixth pole arm 170 has a sixth outer side 171, and the seventh pole arm 180 has a The seventh outer side surface 181 and the eighth pole arm 19 9 have an eighth outer side surface 191. Then, a wire 200 ′ is provided, and the first pole arm 120 , the second pole arm 130 , the third pole arm 140 , the fourth pole arm 150 , and the fifth pole arm 160 are sequentially wound by the wire 200 . The sixth pole arm 170, the seventh pole arm 18 0 and the eighth pole arm 1 90. In this embodiment, the wire 2 is wound around the first pole arm 120 and the second pole arm. 130. The third pole arm 140, the fourth pole arm 150, the fifth pole arm 160, the sixth pole arm 170, the seventh pole arm 180, and the eighth pole arm 190 are oriented by the stator 1 The outer side of the crucible is directed to the first pole arm 120, the second pole arm 13A, the third pole arm 140, the fourth pole arm 150, the fifth pole arm 160, the sixth pole arm 170, and the seventh Each of the first outer side 121, the second outer side 131, the third outer side 141, the fourth outer side 151, the fifth outer side 161, the sixth outer side 171, and the seventh of the pole arm 180 and the eighth pole 190 The outer side surface 181 and the eighth outer side surface 191 are viewed. The winding direction includes a first direction and a second direction. The first direction and the second direction are opposite directions, and the wire 2 has a first line end. 210, at Embodiment, the lead of the second 2〇〇 - based wire end 210 is located between the first electrode and the second electrode arm 120 arm 130. Thereafter, referring to Figures 1 and 2, the first pole arm 120 is provided by the wire 200 from the first direction around 098141423, Form No. A0101, Page 7 of 15 0982071060-0 201121209, and the first pole arm 120 is another Having a first upper surface 122 and a first lower surface 123. In this embodiment, the first direction is a counterclockwise direction, and the wire 200 is reversed from the first lower surface 123 toward the first upper surface 122. The hour hand is wound around the first pole arm 120. Then, please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2 again, in which the wire 200 is wound around the second pole arm 130 from the second direction and forms a first common contact 22, which is the first common contact in this embodiment. The second pole arm 130 is further disposed between the second pole arm 13 and the third pole arm 140. The second pole arm 130 further has a second upper surface 132 and a second lower surface 133. The second direction arm is disposed in the second direction. In the embodiment, the second direction is a clockwise direction, and the wire 2 is passed from the second lower surface 133 to the second upper surface 132. The second pole arm 13A is wound clockwise. Next, please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2 again, and the third pole arm 140 is wound from the second direction by the wire 2, and the third pole arm i4 has a third upper surface 142 and a third a lower surface 143, the wire 2 is wound around the third pole arm 140 by the second direction. In the embodiment, the second direction is a clockwise direction, and the wire 200 is formed by the third surface The third pole 14 14 turns around the third upper surface 14 2 clockwise. After that, please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2 again, and the second pole arm 15〇 is wound by the wire 2〇〇 from the first direction to form a second common contact 23〇. In this embodiment, the second The common contact point 203 is formed between the fourth pole arm 丨5 〇 and the fifth pole arm 160. The fourth pole arm 15 has a fourth upper surface 152 and a fourth lower surface 153. The wire 2 is wound around the fourth pole arm 15G in the first direction. In the embodiment, the __ direction is a counterclockwise direction, and the wire 200 is from the fourth upper surface 152. The fourth lower surface 153 winds the fourth pole arm 15A counterclockwise. 098141423 Form No. A0101 Page 8 of 15 0982071060-0 201121209 Next, please refer to Figures 1 and 2 again, with the wire 200 being wound by the fifth pole arm 160 from the first direction, the fifth pole arm 160 The fifth upper surface 162 and the fifth lower surface 163 further comprise the fifth pole arm 160 in the first direction. In the embodiment, the first direction is a counterclockwise direction. The wire 200 is wound from the fifth upper surface 162 to the fifth lower surface 163 counterclockwise around the fifth pole arm 160. After that, please refer to the first and second figures, the wire 200 is wound around the sixth pole 170 from the second direction and forms a third common contact 240. In this embodiment, the third common contact 240 The sixth pole arm 170 is formed between the sixth pole arm 170 and the g-th seventh arm 180. The sixth pole arm 170 further has a sixth upper surface 172 and a sixth lower surface 173. The sixth pole arm 170' is disposed in two directions. In the embodiment, the second direction is a clockwise direction, and the wire 200 is wound clockwise from the sixth lower surface 173 to the sixth upper surface 172. Sixth pole arm 170. Next, referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the seventh pole 180 is wound by the wire 200 from the second direction. The seventh pole 180 has a seventh upper surface 182 and a seventh lower surface 183. The wire 200 is wound around the seventh pole arm 180 in a second direction Q. In the embodiment, the second direction is a clockwise direction, and the wire 200 is from the seventh lower surface 183 to the seventh The upper surface 182 winds the seventh pole 180 180 clockwise. Then, please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2 again, in which the wire 200 is wound from the first direction by the eighth pole 190, and the eighth pole 190 has an eighth upper surface 192 and an eighth lower surface 193. The wire 200 is wound around the eighth pole 190 in the first direction. In the embodiment, the first direction is a counterclockwise direction. The wire 2 is driven by the eighth upper surface 192. The eighth lower surface 193 winds the eighth pole 19 19 counterclockwise. 098141423 Form No. A0101 Page 9 of 15 0982071060-0 201121209 Next, the wire 200 is cut so that the wire 200 is formed with a second wire end 250, which in this embodiment is The second line end 250 is located between the eighth pole 190 and the first pole arm 120. Finally, the first wire end 210 and the second wire end 250 of the wire 200 are joined to the second common contact 230 to form a first power terminal, and the first common contact 220 of the wire 200 is The third common junction 240 is joined to form a second power supply terminal. The first pole arm 120, the second pole arm 130, the third pole arm 140, the fourth pole arm 150, and the fifth pole arm 160 of the stator 100 are sequentially used by the present invention. The sixth pole arm 170, the seventh pole arm 180 and the eighth pole arm 190 are wound and connected, so that the coils wound around the pole arms are connected in parallel, thereby increasing the utilization rate of the winding space and improving the rotor. The purpose of operational efficiency. The scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims, and any changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention are within the scope of the present invention. . BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0005] FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a method of winding and splicing a stator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic illustration of a method of winding and splicing a stator in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] [0006] 100 Stator 110 Stator body 111 Outer ring wall 120 First pole arm 121 First outer side 098141423 Form number A0101 Page 10 of 15 0982071060-0 201121209
122 第一上表面 123 130 第二極臂 131 132 第二上表面 133 140 第三極臂 141 142 第三上表面 143 150 第四極臂 151 152 第四上表面 153 160 第五極臂 161 162 第五上表面 163 170 第六極臂 171 172 第六上表面 173 180 第七極臂 181 182 第七上表面 183 190 第八極臂 191 192 200 第八上表面 導線 193 210 第一線端 220 230 250 第二共接點 第二線端 240 第一下表面 第二外側面 第二下表面 第三外側面 第三下表面 第四外側面 第四下表面 第五外侧面 第五下表面 第六外侧面 第六下表面 第七外侧面 第七下表面 第八外侧面 第八下表面 第一共接點 第三共接點 098141423 表單編號A0101 第11頁/共15頁 0982071060-0122 first upper surface 123 130 second pole arm 131 132 second upper surface 133 140 third pole arm 141 142 third upper surface 143 150 fourth pole arm 151 152 fourth upper surface 153 160 fifth pole arm 161 162 Fifth upper surface 163 170 sixth pole arm 171 172 sixth upper surface 173 180 seventh pole arm 181 182 seventh upper surface 183 190 eighth pole arm 191 192 200 eighth upper surface conductor 193 210 first line end 220 230 250 Second common contact second wire end 240 first lower surface second outer side second lower surface third outer side third lower surface fourth outer side fourth lower surface fifth outer side fifth lower surface sixth outer side Sixth lower surface seventh outer side seventh lower surface eighth outer side eighth lower surface first common joint third common joint 098141423 Form No. A0101 Page 11 / Total 15 Page 0982071060-0