201120290 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種裝潢施工用之配備’特別是關於一 種可針對任何形狀之邊緣進行描繪或切割之適應性建材施 工裝置。 【先前技術】201120290 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to an apparatus for decorating construction', particularly to an adaptive building material construction apparatus capable of drawing or cutting an edge of any shape. [Prior Art]
按’室内裝潢逐漸廣泛為國人所重視，隨著敦潰與設 计風格的改變，除了可有效利用居家空間之外，更為居家 營造出不同質感的變化與特殊的韻味。 然而，在裝潢過程中，不管是板材、石材、瓷磚或玻 璃等建村’為配合實際空間需要或是配合房間内擺設的物 m或叹sj·等，都需要針對特定的對應形狀先進行切割後， 才能進行裝設。以其中之究磚為例，幾乎任何舖設究碍的 工作’都需要切割瓷磚，如窗框、插S、水槽、馬桶、流 理台或是樑柱牆壁等處所要裝設㈣磚都免不了要切^ 碑。-般而言，直線切割报簡單，只要利用切割刀或切判 器沿直線加卫即可完成；但若是要將究磚切割成能夠配: 弧線或特定曲線的形狀就比較困難，切割品質好壞則主要 取決於施工人員的經驗，用測量數據並進行繪製的方式， 先在竟磚上畫出對應形狀之切割線後，再進行切割步驟。 不斷重複測量、繪製、切割、鋪S等步驟，才能將 需之各種不特定形狀之㈣鋪設完成，相當費時費工。 有鑑於此，本發明遂提出一種適應性建材施工裝置， 以提供駐人員—個相當㈣的辅助工具，以利於切割任 201120290 何形狀之建材。 【發明内容】 明之主要目㈣在提供__種適應性建材施工裝 置、、係可廣泛應用於室内裝潰中，彳簡單輕易的將建材 描繪或裁切出所需的特定形狀或曲 不亚钗兩適用性的廣 度0 本發明之另一目的係在提供一種適應性建材施工裝 ，’其係具有操作簡單暨使用方便等優點，提供給施工人 貝一個實用的1具’更可縮短施卫人員的作業時間。 為達到上述目的，本發明之適應性建材施工裝置係包 含有一第一軸向移動體，以及一第二軸向移動體係垂直設 置於第一轴向移動體上，使第二軸向移動體可於第一軸向 移動體上移動位置；一固定座係設置於第二轴向移動體 上用以女裝一工具，並利用第二軸向移動體帶動此工具 移動位置；以及至少一導引件係安裝於第二軸向移動體前 端，以利用導引件所沿著的形狀或曲線，使固定座的工具 會據此在建材上對應加工出相對應之相同形狀或曲線β 其中’則述之第一軸向移動體與第二軸向移動體係為 互相垂直設置之二滑軌；抑或是此第一轴向移動體係為一 移動式座體，且第二轴向移動體則對應為一移動桿》 底下藉由具體實施例配合所附的圏式詳加說明，當更 容易瞭解本發明之目的、技術内容、特點及其所達成之功 效。 【實施方式】 201120290 由於習知在建材之運用上、時間成本考量下以及施工 繁賴不便等’均有不甚完善之處；有鑑於此，本發明遂提 出種可簡易複製出特定形狀或曲線之適應性建材施工裝According to the interior decoration, the interior decoration has become more and more important for the people of the country. In addition to the effective use of the home space, in addition to the effective use of the home space, it creates a different texture and special charm. However, in the decoration process, whether it is a plate, stone, tile or glass, etc., in order to match the actual space needs or fit the room m or sj·, etc., it is necessary to cut the specific shape first. After that, it can be installed. For example, in the case of bricks, almost any work that is difficult to lay out requires cutting ceramic tiles, such as window frames, S-sinks, sinks, toilets, flow counters, or beams and columns. (4) Bricks are inevitable. Cut the monument. In general, the straight-line cutting report is simple, as long as it can be completed by straightening with a cutting knife or a judger. However, if the brick is cut into a shape that can be matched with: an arc or a specific curve, the cutting quality is good. The bad is mainly determined by the experience of the constructor. Using the measurement data and drawing, the cutting line of the corresponding shape is drawn on the brick first, and then the cutting step is performed. Repeating the steps of measuring, drawing, cutting, and laying S can complete the various unspecified shapes (4) required, which is quite time-consuming and labor-intensive. In view of this, the present invention proposes an adaptive building material construction device to provide an auxiliary tool for a person (e.g.) to facilitate cutting of the shape of the building material of 201120290. [Summary of the Invention] The main purpose of the Ming (4) is to provide __ kinds of adaptive building materials construction equipment, which can be widely used in indoor installation, and simply draw or cut the required shape or the specific shape of the building materials.广The breadth of the two applicabilitys 0 Another object of the present invention is to provide an adaptable building material construction device, which has the advantages of simple operation and convenient use, and provides a practical one for the construction person to be able to shorten the application. The working hours of the guards. In order to achieve the above object, the adaptive building material construction device of the present invention comprises a first axial moving body, and a second axial moving system is vertically disposed on the first axial moving body, so that the second axial moving body can be Moving the position on the first axial moving body; a fixing seat is disposed on the second axial moving body for the women's tool, and the second axial moving body is used to drive the tool to move the position; and at least one guiding The component is mounted on the front end of the second axial moving body to utilize the shape or curve along which the guiding member is arranged, so that the tool of the fixing seat correspondingly processes the corresponding shape or curve β corresponding to the building material. The first axial moving body and the second axial moving system are two sliding rails disposed perpendicularly to each other; or the first axial moving system is a mobile seat body, and the second axial moving body corresponds to The purpose of the present invention, the technical content, the features and the effects achieved by the present invention will be more readily understood by the specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings. [Embodiment] 201120290 Due to the fact that the use of building materials, time and cost considerations, and inconvenience in construction are not perfect, in view of this, the present invention proposes to easily copy a specific shape or curve. Adaptive building materials construction equipment
本發明之適應性建材施工裝置，主要包含二互相垂直 設置之-第-軸向移動體以及一第二軸向移動體，且第二 軸向移動體可於此第—㈣移動體上移動位置；並在第二 轴向移動體上設有―固定座，用以安裳-工具，例如：筆、 具鋼錐或姑石刀，以利用此第二轴向移動體帶動工具 移動位置；以及在第二轴向移動體前端褒設有至少一導引 牛田S ϋ肖移動體移動_，第二袖向移動體會根據導 引件U的形狀或曲線而於第__軸向移動體上對應移 動’使固定座上的工具會在建材上對應加1出相同形狀。 其中，本發明之第一軸向移動體及第二軸向移動體可 根據使用者需求，而設計成不同之結構。以最簡單結構而The adaptive building material construction device of the present invention mainly comprises two first-axial moving bodies and a second axial moving body disposed perpendicularly to each other, and the second axial moving body can be moved on the first (four) moving body. And a "fixing seat" on the second axial moving body for the shovel-tool, such as a pen, a steel cone or a guillotine knife, to move the position by the second axial moving body; The front end of the second axial moving body is provided with at least one guiding movement of the Nieda S moving body, and the second sliding moving body is correspondingly moved on the moving body of the __axis according to the shape or curve of the guiding member U. 'Make the tool on the fixed seat add the same shape to the building material. Wherein, the first axial moving body and the second axial moving body of the present invention can be designed into different structures according to user requirements. In the simplest structure
2本發明之第-軸向移動體及第二軸向移動體係分別為 /月軌3外，本發明之第一轴向移動體亦可為一移動式 座體，且第二軸向移動體則對應為一移動桿。 底下係以第一軸向移動體為一移動式座體，且第二轴 向移動體為-移動桿來作為實施例，配合圖式，詳細說明 本發明之技術特徵。 本發明之適應性建材施工裝置之一實施例至少包含有 移動式座體'm定座、卫具、調整桿、導引件以及鎖固元 件明參閱第1圖至第4圖所示，此移動式座體1〇係包含 201120290 有一座體12，以及複數移 夕功輪14對應設置於座體12二 側，且每二相對應之移動輪M係分別利用—轉軸Μ貫穿 ㈣12㈣㈣置於座體12二側之對應位置，以利用移 動輪14同軸轉動並帶動移動式座體iq進行線性移動·並 在座體12前側設有至少-第-橫穿孔18。在-固定座20 上則认有至少-第二橫穿孔22,使其對應第一橫穿孔^， 且在固疋座2G前端設有-直孔24 ;直孔24係可供安裳一 工具川於其上，工具3〇係可為筆、刀具、鋼錐或钻石刀， 在此係以筆30為例予以詳加說明。一調整桿4〇係穿設於 固定座2G之第二橫穿孔22及座體之第一撗穿孔18中，使 調整桿40可於移動式座體1〇中移動位置，並使固定座2〇 位於調整桿40上。敘言之，在此固定座2〇上且連通第二 k穿孔22之位置更設有一第一固定孔26，以供安裝一第 一鎖固元件60,以利用第一鎖固元件6〇將固定座2〇確實 固定於調整桿40上，以據此固定工具3〇之相對位置；另 外’在固定座20上且連通直孔24之位置亦設有一第二固. 定孔28,以供安裝一第二鎖固元件62,以利用第二鎖因元 件62將工具30固定於固定座20上，並可藉由第二鎖固元 件62的作用，調整工具30之上下固定位置。最後，在調 整桿40前端係裝設有一導引件，此導引件係可更換為不同 型式’在此實.施例中，導引件係為一傾斜狀導引件5〇，傾 斜狀導引件50係利用其一端之安裝部52裝設於該調整桿 40中，並利用一固定螺絲42將傾斜狀導引件50固定於調 整桿40上。 201120290 a j中，上述之第—鎖固元件6G及第二鎖固元件62係 為螺私、螺扣等市面上常見之鎖固元件。 如此-來’固定座2G上的工具3〇會根據傾斜狀導引 件so所沿著的形狀或曲線而在至少—建材上，例如板材、 塑材、石材、£磚或玻璃等，對應加卫描繪或切割出相對 應^目同形狀，同時參閱第5圖所示，傾斜狀導引件5〇 之則端會抵住具有特性形狀之牆壁7G，湘第二鎖固元件 62調整卫具（筆）3G的位置，使卫具（筆）％之尖端恰 好抵住待繪製平面上；再利用移動輪14同步轉動來帶動^ 體12連同固定座2〇上的工具（筆）3〇 一起線性移動，配 合雙向XY車由互相垂直移動’進而畫出與牆壁7〇相同之直 線與曲線。其中，調整桿4〇係活動式位於座體丨2之第一 橫穿孔18中，使調整桿4〇會依據工具（筆）3()隨著待繪 製平面的表面，自動前後調整位置。 接續，以鋪設瓷碑為例，牆壁邊緣為具有直線與曲線 φ 的形狀，如第6圖及第7圖所示，利用傾斜狀導引件Μ 之傾斜狀前端會輕易抵住具有特性形狀之牆壁70,利用第 二鎖固元件62調整工具（筆）30的位置，使工具（筆） 30之尖端恰好抵住瓷磚72表面上；再利用移動輪14同步 轉動來帶動座體12連同固定座20上的工具（筆）3〇 一起 橫向線性移動，使調整桿40在移動式座體1〇上之第一橫 穿孔中前後移動，以便於瓷磚72上晝出與牆壁70相同之 直線與曲線。因此，當本發明廣泛應用於室内裝清中，可 簡單輕易的將建材描繪或裁切出所需的特定形狀或曲線， 201120290 以利於後續施工， a 楗间適用性的廣度。再者，由於本發 明有操作簡單暨使用 更等優點，提供給施工人員一個實 用的工具，更可始^ a c*工人員的作業時間，有效降低時間 成本。 ''了上述之實施例之外，導引件更可依需求而設計成 結構。如第8圖所示’為了根據傢俱74側壁之形狀 在建材76加工出相同形狀’此時，導引件可更換成如圖所 不=結構’此導弓|件係包含有—固定部54，裝設於調整桿 40剛端’並於固定部54上垂直設置有—導引桿％，且導 引柃56係貝穿固定部54並可於固定部μ上調整高低位 置，在此導引桿56之底端則設有-導弓丨塊58。在使用本 發月時，先調整導引桿之位置’使導引塊58得以抵靠傢俱 74之側壁’且工具（筆）3〇之尖端恰好抵住建材％表面 平面上，再利用移動輪14同步轉動來帶動座體12連同固 定座20上的工具（筆）30 一起線性移動，此時，根據導 引塊58沿著傢俱74側壁之形狀前進，使調整桿4〇在座體 12中左右移動，並同步於建材76上畫出與傢俱74側壁相 同之直線與曲線。如此，即可相當輕鬆且快速的將建材76 描繪或裁切出所需的特定形狀或曲線，以利於後續施工。 以上所述之實施例僅係為說明本發明之技術思想及特 點’其目的在使熟習此項技藝之人士能夠瞭解本發明之内 容並據以實施，當不能以之限定本發明之專利範圍，本發 明之第一軸向移動體及第二軸向移動體仍包含所有的實施 態樣；即大凡依本發明所揭示之精神所作之均等變化或修 201120290 飾，仍應涵蓋在本發明之專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為本發明之立體結構示意圓。 第2圖為本發明之立體結構分解圖。 第3圖為本發明之前視圖。 第4圖為本發明之側視圖。 第5圖為本發明沿著牆壁繪製之結構示意圖。 • 圖為本發明沿著牆壁於瓷磚上繪製前之結構示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 圖為本發明沿著牆壁於瓷磚上繪製後之結構示意圖。 第8圖為本發明更換為另一導引件之結構示意圖。 10 移動式座體 12 座體 14 移動輪 16 轉軸 18 第一橫穿孔 20 固定座 22 第二橫穿孔 24 直孔 26 第一固定孔 28 第一固定孔 30 工具（筆） 40 調整桿 42 固定螺絲 50 傾斜狀導引件 52 安裝部 54 固定部 56 導引桿 58 導引塊 60 第一鎖固元件 62 第一鎖固元件 70 牆壁 72 瓷磚 201120290 74 傢倶 76 建材2, the first axial moving body and the second axial moving system of the present invention are respectively outside the moon rail 3, and the first axial moving body of the present invention may also be a movable seat body, and the second axial moving body Then it corresponds to a moving rod. The technical feature of the present invention is described in detail with the first axial moving body being a movable seat body and the second axial moving body being a moving rod as an embodiment. An embodiment of the adaptive building material construction device of the present invention includes at least a movable seat body 'm seat, a guard, an adjustment rod, a guide member and a locking member. See FIGS. 1 to 4, The movable base 1 includes a body 12 of 201120290, and the plurality of shifting power wheels 14 are correspondingly disposed on two sides of the seat body 12, and each of the corresponding moving wheels M is respectively placed by the rotating shaft Μ through (four) 12 (four) (four) The corresponding positions on the two sides of the body 12 are linearly rotated by the moving wheel 14 coaxially and driving the movable seat iq, and at least the first-transverse piercing 18 is provided on the front side of the seat body 12. At least the second transverse perforation 22 is recognized on the fixing base 20 so as to correspond to the first transverse perforation ^, and a straight hole 24 is provided at the front end of the solid seat 2G; the straight hole 24 is provided for the tool On top of it, the tool 3 can be a pen, a cutter, a steel cone or a diamond knife. Here, the pen 30 is taken as an example for detailed explanation. An adjusting rod 4 is disposed in the second transverse perforation 22 of the fixing seat 2G and the first boring hole 18 of the seat body, so that the adjusting rod 40 can move in the movable seat 1 , and the fixing seat 2 is The crucible is located on the adjustment lever 40. In a description, a first fixing hole 26 is further disposed on the fixing base 2 at a position connecting the second k-hole 22 for mounting a first locking component 60 to utilize the first locking component 6 The fixing base 2 is fixed to the adjusting rod 40 to fix the relative position of the tool 3; accordingly, a second fixing hole 28 is also provided on the fixing base 20 and connected to the straight hole 24 for A second locking element 62 is mounted to secure the tool 30 to the mount 20 by the second lock element 62, and the upper and lower fixed positions of the tool 30 can be adjusted by the action of the second locking element 62. Finally, a guiding member is attached to the front end of the adjusting rod 40, and the guiding member can be replaced with a different type. In this embodiment, the guiding member is an inclined guiding member 5〇, inclined. The guide member 50 is attached to the adjustment rod 40 by a mounting portion 52 at one end thereof, and the inclined guide member 50 is fixed to the adjustment rod 40 by a fixing screw 42. In 201120290 a j, the above-mentioned first locking element 6G and the second locking element 62 are commonly used locking elements on the market such as screw and screw. In this way, the tool 3 on the fixed seat 2G will be at least on the building material according to the shape or curve along which the inclined guide member so, such as sheet metal, plastic material, stone material, brick or glass, etc. The guard draws or cuts the corresponding shape, and as shown in Fig. 5, the end of the inclined guide member 5 抵 is against the wall 7G having the characteristic shape, and the second locking member 62 adjusts the guard. (Pen) 3G position, so that the tip of the guard (pen) % just touches the plane to be drawn; then use the moving wheel 14 to rotate synchronously to drive the body 12 together with the tool (pen) on the fixed seat 2 The linear movement, in conjunction with the two-way XY car, moves vertically from each other' to draw the same line and curve as the wall 7〇. Wherein, the adjusting rod 4 is movable in the first horizontal perforation 18 of the seat body 2, so that the adjusting rod 4〇 automatically adjusts the position back and forth according to the surface of the plane to be drawn according to the tool (pen) 3(). For example, in the case of laying a porcelain monument, the edge of the wall has a shape with a straight line and a curved line φ. As shown in Figs. 6 and 7, the inclined front end of the inclined guide member 轻易 easily resists the characteristic shape. The wall 70 adjusts the position of the tool (pen) 30 by the second locking element 62 so that the tip end of the tool (pen) 30 just abuts against the surface of the tile 72; and the rotating wheel 14 is synchronously rotated to drive the base 12 together with the fixing seat. The tool (pen) 3 on the 20 moves linearly and horizontally, so that the adjustment rod 40 moves back and forth in the first horizontal perforation on the movable seat 1〇, so that the same line and curve as the wall 70 are drawn on the ceramic tile 72. . Therefore, when the present invention is widely applied to indoor cleaning, the building material can be easily drawn or cut out to a specific shape or curve as needed, 201120290 to facilitate subsequent construction, a breadth of applicability. Moreover, since the present invention has the advantages of simple operation and better use, the utility model can be provided with a practical tool for the construction personnel, and the working time of the worker can be started, thereby effectively reducing the time cost. In addition to the above embodiments, the guides can be designed into a structure as needed. As shown in Fig. 8, 'in order to process the same shape in the building material 76 according to the shape of the side wall of the furniture 74', the guide member can be replaced with the structure as shown in the figure.] The guide bow|piece includes the fixing portion 54. The guide rod is disposed at the rigid end of the adjusting rod 40 and is vertically disposed on the fixing portion 54. The guiding rod 56 is fastened to the fixing portion 54 and can be adjusted on the fixing portion μ. The bottom end of the lead rod 56 is provided with a guide bow block 58. When using this month, first adjust the position of the guide rod 'to make the guiding block 58 abut against the side wall of the furniture 74' and the tip of the tool (pen) 3 恰 just against the surface plane of the building material %, and then use the moving wheel 14 synchronous rotation to drive the base body 12 to move linearly together with the tool (pen) 30 on the fixing base 20, at this time, according to the guiding block 58 advancing along the shape of the side wall of the furniture 74, the adjusting rod 4 is squatted in the seat body 12 Move and synchronize with the building material 76 to draw the same lines and curves as the side walls of the furniture 74. In this way, it is relatively easy and quick to draw or cut the building material 76 into a specific shape or curve as needed to facilitate subsequent construction. The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of the technical spirit and the characteristics of the present invention. The purpose of the present invention is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention. The first axial moving body and the second axial moving body of the present invention still contain all the embodiments; that is, the equal variation or the repair of the 201120290 decoration according to the spirit of the present invention should still cover the patent of the present invention. Within the scope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the present invention. Figure 3 is a front view of the present invention. Figure 4 is a side view of the present invention. Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the invention along the wall. • The figure is a schematic view of the structure of the invention before it is drawn along the wall on the tile. [Main component symbol description] The figure is a schematic view of the structure of the invention drawn along the wall on the tile. Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of the present invention replaced with another guide member. 10 Mobile base 12 Seat 14 Moving wheel 16 Rotating shaft 18 First transverse perforation 20 Fixing seat 22 Second transverse perforation 24 Straight hole 26 First fixing hole 28 First fixing hole 30 Tool (pen) 40 Adjustment lever 42 Fixing screw 50 inclined guide 52 mounting portion 54 fixing portion 56 guiding rod 58 guiding block 60 first locking element 62 first locking element 70 wall 72 tile 201120290 74 home 倶 76 building materials