201119923 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於垃圾筒，尤其是指一種按壓式垃圾筒 蓋。 【先前技術】 按’垃圾筒係為居家或公共場合所不可或缺的。為了201119923 VI. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a trash can, and more particularly to a push-type trash can cover. [Prior Art] Pressing the trash can is indispensable for home or public use. in order to
因應不同的場合’業者開發出多種型態的垃圾筒，由其開 啟的方式可分為腳踏式與按壓式。腳踏式垃圾筒係由踩踏 踏板，經連桿帶動而開啟筒蓋。而按壓式垃圾筒係由按壓 筒蓋，使筒蓋與筒身樞接處之彈性體釋放其彈性能，而可 自動開啟。 請參照美國專利號第6857538號『GARMGE βΙΝ wiTf{ C0，R』，為一種按壓式垃圾筒，其包括一環體、一蓋體與 —彈性裝置，環體的中間部位形成—開口，相對於開:的 = 與—孔’蓋體的—端結合彈性装置，蓋 並έ士人於^部’扣部能夠扣設於孔，而彈性裝置 於％體的基座。彈性裝置裝設於環體與蓋體，當蓋 彈性裝置是形成外露的，外露的彈性 t 垃圾所影響，當彈性裝置使用 響，進1旦藏 =/后時，彈性襄置的彈性力將會受到影 生損壞、i二域“’並容易使垃圾筒發 再者’當蓋體相對環體掀開時，蓋體位於環體内，且 201119923 蓋體與環體形成90度夾角，使用者能夠將垃圾丢掷 於環體内的蓋體氣然已經打開了，但是蓋_存 ^，讓開㈣有雜裝置的—端形成—阻擋面，阻播面會 景夕響使用者丟擲垃圾於開口。 曰 習知之按歷式垃圾筒之開口的彈性褒置形成外露，且 盘體阻礙了使用者丟擲垃级於開口，這種妨礙到使 確實 擲垃圾的垃圾龍紐提供完善的讀崎之功效， 有加以改良之必要。 【發明内容】 本發明『按壓式垃圾筒蓋』欲解決先前技術存在 失。 本勒月首要目的為，當蓋體相對座體掀轉時，蓋體連 接件之外側面隱藏了設於蓋體之固定座與彈性裝置，令灰 塵或垃圾不會碰觸該固定座與該彈性裝置，進一步使得垃 圾筒不容易故障。 乂优付垃 本發明次要目的為，當甚鹏^ 田盍體相對座體掀轉時，蓋部往 =多而完1於座體之外部，令心能夠完 任何阻礙，讓使用者㈣垃__有 有 且丟擲垃圾不會受到該蓋部影響。 』云鄉工门- 其他目的、優點和本創作的新顆特性將從以下詳 描述與相關的附圖更加顯明。 【實施方式】 201119923 —有關本發明所採用之技術、手段及其功效 ，茲舉一較 貫知例並配合圖式詳述如後，此僅供說明之用，在專利 申請上並不受此種結構之限制。 卜4'、、、圖與圖二，為本發明按壓式垃圾筒蓋之立體外 觀圖。本發明之按壓式垃圾筒蓋包括有一座體 10與一蓋體 20 ’邊座體10能夠裝設於垃圾筒筒身，該蓋體20相對該 座體10掀轉開啟而位於該座體10之外部，此時，使用者 能夠容易的將垃圾投擲入該座體10而不會受到該蓋體2〇 的阻擋。 ^同時參照圖三、圖四與圖五，為本發明按壓式垃圾筒 蓋之剖視圖。本發明之按壓式垃圾筒蓋更包括至少一彈性 裝置30，該彈性裝置30連接該座體1〇與該蓋體2〇 ,該彈 性裝置30令該蓋體20能夠相對該座體1〇掀轉開啟。 戎座體10包括第一端1〇1與第二端1〇2，該座體1〇 第一端101設有一容置區1丨與至少一個固定塊12，本實 • 施例中共設有兩個固定塊12。該容置區11包括一底壁 1Π、兩側壁112、一後壁113、一前壁114與一頂壁115， 戎底壁111位於該容置區丨丨的底部，該兩側壁1丨2位於該 谷置區11的兩側且呈相對，該側壁112設有一限位孔 1121，該限位孔1121呈多角形之非圓形孔。該後壁113 與該前壁114呈相對’該頂壁us與該底壁111分別位於 相對的兩端，該底壁111的中間部位形成一缺口 116，該 缺口 116並延伸至該前壁114的中間部位。 該固定塊12固定於該底壁in，且該固定塊12被包 201119923 覆於該底礞U1、該側壁丨12、該後壁113與該前壁114 之間，進〆步限制該固定塊12不會輕易脫離該容置區11。 該固定塊12軸向形成一階級孔121，該階級孔121對應該 限位孔1121 ° 該庫雜第二端102設有一舌片13,該舌片13上形 成一扣扎丨31 ’且該座體兩端101、102之間形成一開 口 14，该開口 14連通該缺口 116，該開口 14能夠讓垃圾 通過而進八垃圾筒筒身。 該蓋雜20包括一蓋部21、一連接件22、一固定座23 與一扣部24，該蓋部21包括第一端211與第二端212，該 蓋部21第一端211固設該連接件22,該連接件22設有該 固定座23。該蓋部21第二端212設有該扣部24，該扣部 24能夠扣設於該座體10之扣孔131。該蓋部21蓋合於該 開口 14，進一步封閉垃圾筒。 該連接件22近似L形’其能夠轉動於該缺口 ι16，該 連接件22包括一第一部位221與一第二部位222，該第一 部位221固接該蓋部21第一端211，且該第一部位221近 似垂直該蓋部21 ’該第二部位222連接該第一部位221而 遠離s亥蓋部21 ’且該第二部位222近似平行該蓋部21。該 第一部位221與該第二部位222之間形成一外側面223與 一内側面224 ’該外側面223朝向該蓋部21第二端212， 該内側面224朝向該蓋部21第一端2n。 5亥固定座23固定於該連接件22的第二部位222，而 位於„亥内側面224 ’該外側面223能夠隱藏該固定座23， 201119923 令該固定座23不外露。該固定座23軸向形成一多角孔狀 之限制孔231，該限制孔231呈穿透狀。 該彈性裝置30包括一第一筒體31、一第二筒體32與 一彈性件33。該第一筒體31穿設於該固定塊12之階級孔 121，該第一筒體31 —端為一卡設端311，另一端為一^ 設孔312,該卡設端311卡設於該側壁丨丨2之限位孔1121， 令該第一筒體31無法相對該座體10轉動。In response to different occasions, the industry has developed a variety of types of trash cans, which can be divided into pedal-type and push-type. The pedal-type trash can is opened by stepping on the pedal and being driven by the connecting rod. The push-type trash can is pressed by the cover, so that the elastic body at the pivotal connection between the cover and the barrel releases its elastic energy and can be automatically opened. Please refer to U.S. Patent No. 6,857,538, "GARMGE βΙΝ wiTf{C0,R", which is a push type garbage can, which comprises a ring body, a cover body and an elastic device, and an intermediate portion of the ring body is formed with an opening, relative to the opening The = with the - hole 'the end of the cover body combined with the elastic device, the cover and the gentleman in the ^ part of the buckle can be buckled in the hole, and the elastic device in the base of the body. The elastic device is installed on the ring body and the cover body. When the cover elastic device is exposed, the exposed elastic t garbage is affected. When the elastic device is used, the elastic force of the elastic device will be Will be affected by shadow damage, i second domain "' and easy to make the garbage can be sent again" when the cover is opened relative to the ring, the cover is located in the ring body, and the 201119923 cover and the ring form an angle of 90 degrees, use The cover that can throw the rubbish in the ring body has already been opened, but the cover _ save ^, let open (4) the end of the miscellaneous device - the blocking surface, the blocking surface will be thrown by the user Garbage is in the opening. The elastic device of the opening of the trash can is exposed, and the disk body prevents the user from throwing the dust into the opening. This hinders the perfection of the garbage dragon that does throw the garbage. The effect of reading the saga is necessary for improvement. [Summary of the Invention] The "push-type trash can cover" of the present invention is intended to solve the prior art loss. The primary purpose of the present month is that when the cover body is rotated relative to the seat body, the cover body The outside of the connector is hidden from the side The fixing seat and the elastic device of the body prevent the dust or garbage from touching the fixing seat and the elastic device, further making the garbage can not be easily broken. The second purpose of the invention is that when the 鹏 ^ ^ 田 盍 body When the relative body is twirling, the cover part is replaced by more than 1 and is outside the seat body, so that the heart can complete any obstruction, so that the user (4) has __ there is and the garbage is not affected by the cover part. Yunxiang Gongmen - Other purposes, advantages and new features of the present invention will be more apparent from the following detailed description and related drawings. [Embodiment] 201119923 - Techniques, means and effects related to the present invention, A more detailed example and detailed description of the drawings, this is for illustrative purposes only, and is not limited by such a structure in the patent application. Bu 4',,, and Fig. 2, the pressing type of the present invention A three-dimensional appearance of the trash can cover. The push-type trash can cover of the present invention comprises a body 10 and a cover 20'. The side body 10 can be mounted on the trash can body, and the cover 20 is opposite to the base 10 Turned on and located outside the body 10, at this time, The user can easily throw the garbage into the seat body 10 without being blocked by the cover body. ^ Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, a cross-sectional view of the push type garbage can lid of the present invention is provided. The push-type trash can cover further includes at least one elastic device 30 that connects the seat body 1 and the cover body 2 , and the elastic device 30 enables the cover body 20 to be turned open relative to the seat body 1 . The stern body 10 includes a first end 1〇1 and a second end 1〇2, and the first end 101 of the base body 1 is provided with an accommodating area 1丨 and at least one fixing block 12, which are provided in the embodiment Two fixing blocks 12. The accommodating area 11 includes a bottom wall 1 Π, two side walls 112, a rear wall 113, a front wall 114 and a top wall 115, and the bottom wall 111 is located at the bottom of the accommodating area ,. The two side walls 1丨2 are opposite to each other on the two sides of the valley portion 11. The side wall 112 is provided with a limiting hole 1121. The limiting hole 1121 is a polygonal non-circular hole. The rear wall 113 is opposite to the front wall 114. The top wall us and the bottom wall 111 are respectively located at opposite ends. The middle portion of the bottom wall 111 forms a notch 116. The notch 116 extends to the front wall 114. The middle part. The fixing block 12 is fixed to the bottom wall in, and the fixing block 12 is covered by the cover 201119923 between the bottom cymbal U1, the side wall 丨12, the rear wall 113 and the front wall 114, and the fixing block is restricted by the stepping step. 12 will not easily leave the accommodating area 11. The fixing block 12 axially forms a class of holes 121 corresponding to the limiting holes 1121 °. The second end 102 of the storage block is provided with a tongue piece 13 , and a locking piece 31 ' is formed on the tongue piece 13 An opening 14 is formed between the two ends 101, 102 of the seat. The opening 14 communicates with the notch 116. The opening 14 allows the garbage to pass through into the eight garbage can body. The cover 20 includes a cover portion 21, a connecting member 22, a fixing base 23 and a fastening portion 24. The cover portion 21 includes a first end 211 and a second end 212. The first end 211 of the cover portion 21 is fixed. The connecting member 22 is provided with the fixing seat 23. The second end 212 of the cover portion 21 is provided with the buckle portion 24, and the buckle portion 24 can be fastened to the buttonhole 131 of the base 10. The cover portion 21 covers the opening 14 to further close the trash can. The connecting member 22 is approximately L-shaped and can be rotated to the notch ι16. The connecting member 22 includes a first portion 221 and a second portion 222. The first portion 221 is fixed to the first end 211 of the cover portion 21, and The first portion 221 is approximately perpendicular to the cover portion 21 ′. The second portion 222 is connected to the first portion 221 away from the s-cover portion 21 ′ and the second portion 222 is approximately parallel to the cover portion 21 . An outer side surface 223 and an inner side surface 224 ′ are formed between the first portion 221 and the second portion 222 . The outer side surface 223 faces the second end 212 of the cover portion 21 , and the inner side surface 224 faces the first end of the cover portion 21 . 2n. The mounting bracket 23 is fixed to the second portion 222 of the connecting member 22, and the outer side surface 223 of the inner side 224 of the inner cover can hide the fixing seat 23. The fixing seat 23 is not exposed in 201119923. The fixing seat 23 shaft The limiting hole 231 is formed into a polygonal hole-shaped limiting hole 231. The elastic device 30 includes a first cylindrical body 31, a second cylindrical body 32 and an elastic member 33. The first cylindrical body The first end of the first cylinder 31 is a latching end 311, and the other end is a hole 312. The latching end 311 is latched on the side wall 丨丨2. The limiting hole 1121 prevents the first cylinder 31 from rotating relative to the base 10.
該第二筒體32設於該固定塊12之階級孔121與該固 定座23之限制孔231之間，該第二筒體32 —端為一限制 端321，另一端為一卡設孔322，該限制端321的斷面呈多 邊形’該限制端321穿設於該固定座23之限制孔231，該 第二筒體32無法相對該固定座23轉動。 該彈性件33包括第一端331與第二端332，該彈性件 33第一端331卡設於該第一筒體31之卡設孔312;該彈性 件33第二端332卡設於該第二筒體32之卡設孔322。該 兩個筒體3卜32相對轉動時，該彈性件33產生扭轉而提 供扭轉彈力。 本發明之按壓式垃圾筒蓋之蓋體2〇能夠樞轉於第 位置與第二位置，該蓋體2G於第—位置時，該蓋體 扣部24扣設於該座體1〇，該彈 * 性裝置30之彈性件33 一鈿331卡設於該第一筒體31 唸坪性件33第二端3 卡設於該第二筒體32，且該第_ + 茨弟一知332相對該第一端3, 扭轉。 參照圖六至圖八 為本發明崎筒之蓋雜轉於第二 201119923The second cylinder 32 is disposed between the stepped hole 121 of the fixing block 12 and the limiting hole 231 of the fixing base 23. The second end of the second cylinder 32 is a limiting end 321 and the other end is a locking hole 322. The limiting end 321 has a polygonal cross section. The limiting end 321 is disposed through the limiting hole 231 of the fixing base 23, and the second cylindrical body 32 cannot rotate relative to the fixing base 23. The elastic member 33 includes a first end 331 and a second end 332. The first end 331 of the elastic member 33 is engaged with the locking hole 312 of the first cylindrical body 31. The second end 332 of the elastic member 33 is latched thereon. The hole of the second cylinder 32 is provided with a hole 322. When the two cylinders 3 are relatively rotated, the elastic member 33 is twisted to provide a torsional spring force. The cover body 2 of the push-type garbage can lid of the present invention can be pivoted to the first position and the second position. When the cover body 2G is in the first position, the cover buckle portion 24 is buckled on the seat body 1 , The elastic member 33 of the elastic device 30 is disposed on the first cylinder 31. The second end 3 of the atrium member 33 is engaged with the second cylinder 32, and the _+ 茨弟一知332 With respect to the first end 3, it is twisted. Referring to Figure 6 to Figure 8, the cover of the chip of the present invention is transferred to the second 201119923
時 位置之動作圖。操作者按壓該蓋體2〇蓋部21之第二端 212，令該扣部24脫離該扣孔131(請見圖三），該蓋體2〇 藉由該彈性裝置30相對該座體1〇掀轉，該彈性裝置卯 之彈性件33獲得彈性釋放，該彈性件33第二端332相對 第一端331產生扭轉，而帶動該第二筒體32相對該第一筒 體31轉動’該第二筒體32並連動該固定座23轉動，該固 定座23進一步帶動該蓋體20掀轉至第二位置，該蓋體2〇 之連接件22第一部位221壓抵於該座體1〇的頂壁115， 令§亥蓋體20得到-支撐力，該蓋體20能夠穩定的位於第 二位置而不會晃動，且蓋體2〇不會自動閉合。 此時，該連接件22之外側面223形成外露，該外側面 223隱藏了該固定座23與該彈性裝置30，該固定座23與 。亥彈性裝置30不外露，令灰塵或垃圾不會碰觸該固定座 23與該彈性裝置3Q，進—步使得城筒不容易故障。 -亥蓋體20位於第二位置時，藉由該連接件&的延伸 ”亥蓋部21往後移而位於該座體1()之外部，該固定座以 ，於該座體1G之内部，.該連接件22連接該蓋部2]與該固 疋座23 °藉由该蓋部21完全位於該座體之外部 完全㈣域餘恤礙，雜財㈣垃= =杨大的讀”，且轉垃圾不會受顺蓋部Μ 就以上所述可以歸納出本發明具有以下之優點： 1·本發明『按壓式垃圾筒蓋者# 田盍體相對座體掀轉 連接件之外麻賴了設於蓋體之固定座與彈性 201119923 裝置，令灰塵或垃圾不會碰觸該㈣座與該彈 ， 一步使得垃圾筒不容易故障 又 a士甚㈣式垃圾同蓋』，當蓋體相對座體掀轉 二=主後移而完全位於座體之外部，令開口能夠完全 i^；；恤礙，讓使用者丢擲垃圾·夠有較大的 丟擲二間，且丟擲垃圾不會受到該蓋部影響。 惟上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施㈣已，當不能 以之限定本發财施之翻，故舉域值之變更或等效元 件之置換，或依本發明巾請專鄕_作之均等變化與修 饰’皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範_。Action diagram of the position. The operator presses the second end 212 of the cover portion 21 of the cover body 2 to disengage the buckle portion 24 from the buckle hole 131 (see FIG. 3). The cover body 2 is opposite to the base body 1 by the elastic device 30. Twisting, the elastic member 33 of the elastic device is elastically released, and the second end 332 of the elastic member 33 is twisted relative to the first end 331 to drive the second cylindrical body 32 to rotate relative to the first cylindrical body 31. The second cylinder 32 rotates in conjunction with the fixing seat 23, and the fixing base 23 further drives the cover 20 to rotate to the second position, and the first portion 221 of the connecting member 22 of the cover 2 is pressed against the base 1 The top wall 115 of the crucible is such that the cover body 20 receives a supporting force, the cover body 20 can be stably located in the second position without shaking, and the cover body 2〇 does not automatically close. At this time, the outer side surface 223 of the connecting member 22 is exposed, and the outer side surface 223 hides the fixing base 23 and the elastic device 30, and the fixing base 23 and . The elastic device 30 is not exposed, so that dust or garbage does not touch the fixing seat 23 and the elastic device 3Q, and the urban tube is not easily broken. - when the cover body 20 is in the second position, the extension portion "the cover portion 21 of the connector & is moved backwards and is located outside the base body 1 (), the mount is for the seat body 1G Internally, the connecting member 22 is connected to the cover portion 2] and the solid seat 23° is completely located outside the seat body by the cover portion 21, and the miscellaneous miscellaneous (four) la == Yang Da's reading The above-mentioned invention can be summarized as follows: 1. The present invention has the following advantages: 1. The push-type trash can cover # 田盍体 is opposite to the seat-turning connector Ma Lai has a fixed seat and elastic 201119923 device installed in the cover body, so that dust or garbage will not touch the (four) seat and the bomb, one step makes the garbage can not be easy to malfunction, and the a Shishi (four) type garbage is the same as the cover. The body is opposite to the seat 二 2 = the main rearward movement is completely outside the seat body, so that the opening can be completely smashed; the squatting, allowing the user to throw garbage, enough to throw a large throw, and throwing Garbage is not affected by the cover. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment (4) of the present invention. When the present invention cannot be limited, the change of the domain value or the replacement of the equivalent component, or the towel according to the invention, please The equal change and modification of _ should still be covered by the patent of the present invention.
【圖式簡單說明】 圖·為本發明按壓式垃圾筒蓋之立體外觀圖，表蓋體位 於第一位置之示意圖。 圖二.為本發明按壓式垃圾筒蓋之立體外觀圖，表蓋體位 於第二位置之示意圖。 圖三：為本發明按壓式垃圾筒蓋之立體分解圖。 圖四：為本發明由圖一之4-4剖面線所取之剖視圖。 圖五.為本發明由圖四之5-5剖面線所取之剖視圖。 圖六.為本發明圖四之延續，表蓋體上掀之示意圖。 圖七.為本發明圖六之延續，表蓋體位於第二位置之示意 圖。 圖八：為本發明圖五之延續，表蓋體位於第二位置之示意 201119923 附件：為美國專利號第6857538號專利案 【主要元件符號說明】 10 座體 101第一端 102第二端 11 容置區 111底壁 112側壁 1121限位孔 113後壁 114前壁 115頂壁 116 缺口 12 固定塊 121階級孔 13 舌片 131扣孔 14 開口 20 蓋體 21 蓋部 211第一端 212第二端 22 連接件 221第一部位 222第二部位 .223外侧面 224内側面 23 固定座 231限制孔 24 扣部 30 彈性裝置 31第一筒體 311卡設端 312卡設孔 32 第二筒體 321限制端 322卡設孔 33 彈性件 331第一端 332第二端BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the three-dimensional appearance of the push-type trash can cover of the present invention, with the cover body in the first position. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the three-dimensional appearance of the push-type trash can cover of the present invention, and the cover body is located at the second position. Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the push-type trash can cover of the present invention. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention taken along line 4-4 of Figure 1. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention taken along line 5-5 of Figure 4; Figure 6. is a schematic view of the sequel of Figure 4 of the present invention. Figure 7. Schematic diagram of the continuation of Figure 6 of the present invention with the cover body in the second position. Figure 8 is a continuation of Figure 5 of the present invention, and the cover of the cover is located at the second position. 201119923. Attachment: US Patent No. 6857538 [Main Symbol Description] 10 Seat 101 First End 102 Second End 11 Locating area 111 bottom wall 112 side wall 1121 limiting hole 113 rear wall 114 front wall 115 top wall 116 notch 12 fixing block 121 class hole 13 tongue 131 button hole 14 opening 20 cover body 21 cover portion 211 first end 212 second End 22 Connector 221 First portion 222 Second portion. 223 Outer side 224 Inner side 23 Fixing seat 231 Restricting hole 24 Buckle portion 30 Elastic device 31 First barrel 311 Carding end 312 Carding hole 32 Second barrel 321 The limiting end 322 is provided with a hole 33. The first end 332 of the elastic member 331 is at the second end.