201119145 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明涉及一種電連接器，尤其涉及用於連接處理器及 電路的電連接器。 【先前技術】 [0002] 用於連接晶片模組之電連接裝置通常組裝在一電路板上 ，其包括絕緣本體及複數以陣列方式組裝在絕緣本體中 之導電端子。導電端子之一端焊接到電路板之電路上， 另一端和晶片模組底部之導電體相接觸，從而實現晶片 〇 模組與電路板之間的電性導通。 [0003] 先前技術電連接裝置之導電端子通常為彈簧探針式，設 置於絕緣本體中。電連接裝置因應電子產品小型化趨勢 ，導電端子也被設計的更為小型，彈簧探針式導電端子 因為端子結構較為複雜，已無法滿足電連接裝置小型化 需求；且彈簧探針式導電端子之間因為缺少較佳的屏蔽 設計，緊密排佈的端子之間容易出現串音現象，使得信 ❹ 號傳輸效果不佳。 [0004] 因此，需要提供一種結構更為簡單小型、製造方便、且 有良好遮蔽效果之電連接器。 【發明内容】 [0005] 本發明之目的在於提供一種結構更為簡單小型、製造方 便、且有良好遮蔽效果之電連接器。 [0006] 本發明之目的係通過以下技術方案實現：一種電連接器 ，其用於電性連接處理器及電路，包括上下堆疊設置之 098139416 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共15頁 0982067651-0 201119145 第一、第二 '第三絕緣體’三者料相互連通的第-、 第第一通孔’導電端子部分收容於上述通孔中，並 大出於上述第、第二通孔讀紐連接處理器及電路 第-絕緣體至少一個水平面設有第二金屬鍛層，第二 通孔外U複數遮蔽孔，每__遮蔽孔㈣設有與第二 金屬鍍層電性連接的第三金屬鍍層。 [0007] [0008] 相較於料技術，本㈣t連接輯驗减熟、價格 低廉的印刷電路㈣代絕緣本體及遮碰，其結構簡單201119145 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an electrical connector, and more particularly to an electrical connector for connecting a processor and a circuit. [Prior Art] [0002] An electrical connection device for connecting a wafer module is usually assembled on a circuit board including an insulative housing and a plurality of conductive terminals assembled in an array in an insulative housing. One end of the conductive terminal is soldered to the circuit of the circuit board, and the other end is in contact with the electrical conductor at the bottom of the chip module, thereby achieving electrical conduction between the chip 模组 module and the circuit board. [0003] The conductive terminals of prior art electrical connection devices are typically spring probe type and are disposed in an insulative body. The electrical connection device is designed to be smaller in size due to the miniaturization trend of the electronic product. The spring probe type conductive terminal cannot meet the miniaturization requirement of the electrical connection device because of the complicated terminal structure; and the spring probe type conductive terminal Because of the lack of a better shielding design, crosstalk between the closely arranged terminals is prone to occur, which makes the transmission of the signal signal poor. [0004] Therefore, it is desirable to provide an electrical connector that is simpler and smaller in structure, convenient to manufacture, and has a good shielding effect. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0005] It is an object of the present invention to provide an electrical connector that is simpler in structure, simple in manufacture, and has a good shielding effect. [0006] The object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: an electrical connector for electrically connecting a processor and a circuit, including a top and bottom stack setting of 098139416 Form No. A0101 Page 3 / Total 15 Page 0982067651-0 201119145 The first and second first insulators of the first and second 'third insulators' are in contact with each other in the through hole, and are largely connected by the first and second through holes. At least one horizontal plane of the first insulator and the circuit is provided with a second metal forged layer, and the second through hole has a plurality of shielding holes, and each of the shielding holes (4) is provided with a third metal plating electrically connected to the second metal plating. [0007] [0008] Compared with the material technology, the (four) t connection is used to verify the matured and inexpensive printed circuit (four) generation of insulating body and cover, and the structure is simple
、成本低廉，且印刷電路板的金屬鍍層可對導電端子起 較佳的遮蔽作用。 【實施方式】 · 請參閱第一圖至第五圖所示，本發明之一 連接器1 〇 〇 ，用於電性連接處理器（未圖示）及印刷電路板（未圖示） ’其包括第一絕緣體1、印刷電路板2、第三絕緣體3及導The cost is low, and the metal plating of the printed circuit board can better shield the conductive terminals. [Embodiment] Referring to the first to fifth figures, a connector 1 of the present invention is used to electrically connect a processor (not shown) and a printed circuit board (not shown). Including first insulator 1, printed circuit board 2, third insulator 3 and guide
[0009] [0010][0009] [0010]
導電端子4包括信號端子（未標示）、接地端子（未標示）、 電源端子（未標示）等。導電端子4，包括以正交方式組設 於一起之第一導電體41與第二導電體43，及被壓縮的組 設於第一導電體41與第二導電體43之間之彈性件42。 第二導電體43設有呈劍狀之第二導接部430。第二導接部 430之頂端向兩側凸伸設有一對垂直於第二導接部430之 第二限位部431，用以抵接彈性件42。第二限位部431豎 直向上延伸設有一對相對設置之彈性臂432。兩彈性臂 432之間形成有可供第一導電體41相對於第二導電體43移 動之收容空間433。彈性臂432之末端向内延伸設有凸出 098139416 表單編號A0101 0982067651-0 201119145 部434。 [0011] ❹ 第一導電體41設有呈「V」型之第一導接部410。第一導 接部410之底端向兩側水平延伸設有一對第一限位部411 ，可與第二導電體43之第二限位部431 —起將彈性件42組 設於第二導電體43與第一導電體41之間，彈性件42提供 給第一、第二導電體41、43恢復力供導電端子4受壓後回 彈。第一限位部411於中部位置豎直向下延伸設有導引部 412。導引部412相對於第一限位部411較薄，導引部412 末端向外凸伸有卡持部413，卡持部413、導引部412、 第一限位部411、凸出部434相配合，用以提供導電端子4 之縱向限位功能，防止第二導電體43與第一導電體41脫 離。 [0012] 所述第一絕緣體1、印刷電路板2、第三絕緣體3從上至下 堆疊設置，並設有--對應的用於部分收容導電端子4的 第一通孔11 '第二通孔21、第三通孔31，導電端子4的第 一、第二導接部410、430分別從第一、第三通孔11、31 伸出，以便電性連接處理器及印刷電路板。所述第一絕 緣體1、印刷電路板2、第三絕緣體3還設有——對應的第 一、第二、第三安裝孔15、25、35，用於安裝構件（未圖 示）穿過並將三者扣合在一起。 [0013] 第一、第三絕緣體1、3之第一、第三通孔11、31為台階 狀，結構分別為上窄下寬及上寬下窄，台階狀之第一、 第三通孔11、31分別設有第一、第三限位面110、310用 以與前述導電端子4之第一、第二限位部411、431相抵接 ，以便將導電端子4固持於絕緣體。在其他實施例中，亦 098139416 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共15頁 0982067651-0 201119145 可將第―、第三通孔11、31之直徑直接設置小於第二通 孔21，可直接利用第一、第三絕緣體1、3卡持導電端子4 之第一、第二限位部411、431。 [0014] [0015] [0016] 印刷電路板2包括第二絕緣體24及設於第二絕緣體24至少 一個水平面上之第二金屬鍍層20，所述第二金屬鍍層2〇 對收容於印刷電路板2内的導電端子4起到遮蔽作用；設 有複數貫穿印刷電路板2的第二通孔21，該第二通孔21用 於收容信號端子、接地端子、電源端子；在收容接地端 子的第二通孔21内壁鍍有第一金屬鍍層220 ;所述第_、 第二金屬鍍層220、20電性連接，可通過接地端子將第二 金屬鍍層20的電荷良好接地β所述第二通孔21外侧還設 有複數貫穿印刷電路板2的遮蔽孔22，遮蔽孔22的内壁鍍 有第三金屬鑛層（未標示），其與第二金屬鍵層20電性連 接，也可以對第二通孔21内的導電端子4實現較好的電磁 遮蔽功能。 本發明採用現有的印刷電路板代替傳統的絕緣體及遮蔽 構件，因為印刷電路板之製程成熟，產品的價格較低， 且可通過鍍層的設置實現對導電端子傳輪信號的良好遮 蔽，進而適應高頻信號傳輸。 綜上前述，本創作確已符合發明專利之要件，爰依法提 出專利申請。惟’以上所述者僅係本發明之較佳實施方 式，本發明之範圍並不以上述實施方式爲限，舉凡熟習 本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變 化，皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 098139416 表單編號Α0101 第6頁/共15頁 0982067651-0 201119145 _]第-圖係本發明電連接器之立體組装圖； [0018] 第二圖係本發明電連接器之立體分解圖； [0019] 第三圖係本發明電連接器另一角度之立體八解圖 [0020] 第四圖係本發明電連接器之導電端子的分解圖； [0021] 第五圖係本發明電連接器之部分剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0022] 電連接器：1〇〇The conductive terminal 4 includes a signal terminal (not shown), a ground terminal (not labeled), a power terminal (not labeled), and the like. The conductive terminal 4 includes a first conductor 41 and a second conductor 43 that are assembled together in an orthogonal manner, and a compressed elastic member 42 that is disposed between the first conductor 41 and the second conductor 43 . The second electrical conductor 43 is provided with a second guiding portion 430 in the shape of a sword. A pair of second limiting portions 431 perpendicular to the second guiding portion 430 are protruded from the top end of the second guiding portion 430 to abut against the elastic member 42. The second limiting portion 431 extends vertically upwardly with a pair of oppositely disposed resilient arms 432. A receiving space 433 is formed between the two elastic arms 432 for moving the first electrical conductor 41 relative to the second electrical conductor 43. The end of the resilient arm 432 extends inwardly with a projection 098139416 Form No. A0101 0982067651-0 201119145 Section 434. [0011] The first conductor 41 is provided with a first conductive portion 410 of a "V" shape. A pair of first limiting portions 411 are horizontally extended from the bottom end of the first guiding portion 410, and the elastic members 42 are assembled to the second conductive portion together with the second limiting portion 431 of the second conductive body 43. Between the body 43 and the first conductor 41, the elastic member 42 supplies the first and second conductors 41, 43 with a restoring force for the conductive terminal 4 to rebound after being pressed. The first limiting portion 411 is vertically downwardly provided with a guiding portion 412 at a central portion. The guiding portion 412 is thinner than the first limiting portion 411, and the end portion of the guiding portion 412 protrudes outwardly from the holding portion 413, the holding portion 413, the guiding portion 412, the first limiting portion 411, and the protruding portion. The 434 is matched to provide a longitudinal limiting function of the conductive terminal 4 to prevent the second electrical conductor 43 from being detached from the first electrical conductor 41. [0012] The first insulator 1, the printed circuit board 2, and the third insulator 3 are stacked from top to bottom, and are provided with a corresponding first through hole 11 'second pass for partially accommodating the conductive terminal 4 The holes 21 and the third through holes 31 and the first and second guiding portions 410 and 430 of the conductive terminals 4 respectively protrude from the first and third through holes 11 and 31 to electrically connect the processor and the printed circuit board. The first insulator 1, the printed circuit board 2, and the third insulator 3 are further provided with corresponding first, second, and third mounting holes 15, 25, 35 for mounting members (not shown) to pass through. And tie the three together. [0013] The first and third through holes 11, 31 of the first and third insulators 1, 3 are stepped, and the structures are upper narrow and lower width and upper width and lower narrow, stepped first and third through holes. The first and third limiting surfaces 110 and 310 are respectively disposed to abut the first and second limiting portions 411 and 431 of the conductive terminal 4 to hold the conductive terminal 4 to the insulator. In other embodiments, the number of the first and third through holes 11, 31 can be directly set to be smaller than the second through hole 21, and can be directly used as the first. 098139416, the form number A0101, the fifth page, the total number of the first and third through holes 11, 31 can be directly set. The third insulators 1 and 3 hold the first and second limiting portions 411 and 431 of the conductive terminals 4 . [0016] The printed circuit board 2 includes a second insulator 24 and a second metal plating layer 20 disposed on at least one horizontal surface of the second insulator 24. The second metal plating layer 2 is received on the printed circuit board. The conductive terminal 4 in the 2 serves as a shielding function; a plurality of second through holes 21 penetrating through the printed circuit board 2 are disposed, and the second through hole 21 is for receiving the signal terminal, the grounding terminal, and the power terminal; The inner wall of the two through holes 21 is plated with a first metal plating layer 220; the first and second metal plating layers 220 and 20 are electrically connected, and the electric charge of the second metal plating layer 20 can be well grounded through the grounding terminal. The outer side of the 21 is further provided with a plurality of shielding holes 22 extending through the printed circuit board 2. The inner wall of the shielding hole 22 is plated with a third metal ore layer (not labeled), which is electrically connected to the second metal bonding layer 20, and may also be second. The conductive terminals 4 in the through holes 21 achieve a better electromagnetic shielding function. The invention adopts the existing printed circuit board to replace the traditional insulator and the shielding member, because the process of the printed circuit board is mature, the price of the product is low, and the shielding of the signal of the conductive terminal can be well shielded by the setting of the plating layer, thereby adapting to high Frequency signal transmission. In summary, the creation has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent and has filed a patent application in accordance with the law. However, the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and those skilled in the art will be able to make equivalent modifications or variations in accordance with the spirit of the present invention. It should be covered by the following patent application. [Simple description of the drawing] 098139416 Form No. 1010101 Page 6 of 15 0982067651-0 201119145 _] The first figure is an assembled view of the electrical connector of the present invention; [0018] The second figure is the electrical connector of the present invention 3D exploded view of the electrical connector of the present invention [0020] The fourth figure is an exploded view of the conductive terminal of the electrical connector of the present invention; [0021] A partial cross-sectional view of an electrical connector of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] [0022] Electrical connector: 1〇〇
[0023] [0024] [0025] [0026] [0027] [0028] [0029] ❹[0023] [0029] [0029] [0029]
第一絕緣體：1 第一通孔：11 第一安裝孔：15 第一限位面：110 印刷電路板：2 第二金屬鍍層：20 第二通孔：21 [0030] 遮蔽孔：22 [0031] 第二絕緣體：24 [0032] 第二安裝孔：25 [0033] 第一金屬鍍層：220 [0034] 第三絕緣體：3 [0035] 第三通孔：31 098139416 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共15頁 0982067651-0 201119145 [0036] [0037] [0038] [0039] [0040] [0041] [0042] [0043] [0044] [0045] [0046] [0047] [0048] [0049] [0050] 第三限位面：310 第三安裝孔：35 導電端子：4 第一導電體：41 第一導接部：410 第一限位部：411 導引部：412 卡持部：413 彈性件：42 第二導電體：43 第二導接部：430 第二限位部：431 彈性臂：432 收容空間：433 凸出部：434 098139416 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共15頁 0982067651-0First insulator: 1 First through hole: 11 First mounting hole: 15 First limiting surface: 110 Printed circuit board: 2 Second metal plating: 20 Second through hole: 21 [0030] Shielding hole: 22 [0031 Second insulator: 24 [0032] Second mounting hole: 25 [0033] First metal plating: 220 [0034] Third insulator: 3 [0035] Third through hole: 31 098139416 Form number A0101 Page 7 / Total [0050] [0040] [0049] [0049] [0049] [0049] [0050] [0050] [0050] ] Third limit surface: 310 Third mounting hole: 35 Conductive terminal: 4 First conductor: 41 First guide: 410 First limit: 411 Guide: 412 Hold: 413 Elastic :42 Second conductor: 43 Second guide: 430 Second limit: 431 Elastic arm: 432 Containing space: 433 Projection: 434 098139416 Form No. A0101 Page 8 of 15 0982067651-0