TW201118265A - Screw - Google Patents

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Publication number
TW201118265A
TW201118265A TW98138765A TW98138765A TW201118265A TW 201118265 A TW201118265 A TW 201118265A TW 98138765 A TW98138765 A TW 98138765A TW 98138765 A TW98138765 A TW 98138765A TW 201118265 A TW201118265 A TW 201118265A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
screw
blade
continuous
cutting
rod
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TW98138765A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI381107B (en
Inventor
ren-dong He
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ren-dong He
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Priority to TW98138765A priority Critical patent/TW201118265A/en
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Publication of TWI381107B publication Critical patent/TWI381107B/zh

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Abstract

This invention provides a screw capable of cutting debris to a finer state for facilitating the debris to be discharged. The screw includes a head part, a rod part and at least a blade part. The rod part is installed with a continuous thread part. The blade part is installed on the rod part. The maximum outer diameter of the blade part is larger than the maximum outer diameter of the rod part, and smaller than the maximum outer diameter of the thread part. The blade part is extended along a continuous route, and the blade part is composed of plural cutting segments having continuous tooth shape.

Description

201118265 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種具有切削刃的螺絲,特別是有關 於一種將屑料切割成更細小,以加速排屬的螺絲。 【先前技術】 有鑑於一般的螺絲,在鎖入於工件當時,必須施加較 大的操作扭力才能鎖固的使用問題。因此,即有一種可以 減低操作扭力的螺絲,如公告厘2 5 9 8 6 0號「快速切 Φ削之木螺絲」新型專利案、公告I 2 6 6 0 0 2號「具有 切削功能的木螺絲」發明專利案以及公告第j 3 1 2 8 3 9號「螺絲」發明專利案等。上述各案中的螺絲皆分別具 有一頭部、一桿部及一尖部。其桿部上設有連續的螺牙, 其尖部上則設有切削刃。 前述各種習知的螺絲,主要係藉由尖部上切削刀的設 置,以在執行鑽孔或鎖固於工件上時,可利用切削刀進行 銑除工件,並利用螺旋形狀或是直線形的切削刃將銑除之 屑料向後方排送,並且沿著螺牙排放至外部,藉此,使螺 魯絲減低對工件的反作用力,相對可減輕操作之扭力,而且 工件也較不易產生裂損之虞。 、雖然上述各種習知的螺絲上設置螺旋狀或直線形的切 削刀,可以減輕操作扭力的作用。但是,因各該螺絲上的 切削刃皆呈連續的螺旋狀,或是連續的直線形狀,所以, 其作業中所銑除的屑料皆呈長條狀,而且,工件初次被銑 除下來屑料一般都很大片,此對後續的排屑作業上造成相 當的困擾,這也是排屑困難、排屑速度慢的主因,故有必 要再尋求解決的辦法。 201118265 【發明内容】 因此,相較於現有螺絲之排屑困難的問題;本發明的 螺絲利用多段式刃部的設置,使於作業中,可將屑料切割 成細段狀,以達到加速排屑的使用效果。 於是’本發明所提出之一種螺絲’包含有一頭部及一 桿部及至少一刃部。該桿部上設有一連續的牙部,該刃部 是設置於該桿部上,該刃部的最大外徑大於該桿部的最大 外徑,且小於該牙部的最大外徑,該刃部是沿著一連續的 軌跡延伸,而且此刃部是由複數個切削段所組成。 • 依據上述本發明所提出的螺絲,其中,該螺絲的桿部 包含該牙部與一尖部,該刃部是設置於該尖部上。 依據上述本發明所提出的螺絲,其中,該螺絲的桿部 包含該牙部與一尖部,該刃部是設置於該桿部、該尖部之 任一者或是兩者上。 依據上述本發明所提出的螺絲,其中,該刃部之複數 個切削段為連續之鋸齒。 依據上述本發明所提出的螺絲,其中,該刃部之切削 φ 段與牙部具有不規則或不對稱之對應關係。 依據上述本發明所提出的螺絲,其中,該刃部的執跡 係呈順時針圓弧螺旋狀。 依據上述本發明所提出的螺絲,其中,該刃部的軌跡 係呈逆時針圓弧螺旋狀。 依據上述本發明所提出的螺絲,其中,該刃部的執跡 係呈由右向左之直線傾斜狀。 依據上述本發明所提出的螺絲,其中,該刃部的執跡 係呈由左向右之直線傾斜狀。 依據上述本發明所提出的螺絲,其中,該刃部的軌跡 201118265 係呈直線狀,此軌跡是平行於該桿部。 依據上述本發明所提出的螺絲,其中,該螺絲的 中更設有一削平段,該刃部是設置於此削平段之桿部上^ 據上所述,相較於習知螺絲所銑除下來的條狀屑料不 利排屑的使用問題;本發明的螺絲,將刃部切割成多數個 切削段的設置’在進行銑削作業時,利用該刃部之切削段 將銑除的屑料切割成更細小,使細小的屑料得以自螺孔與 螺牙之狹小的餘隙快速排出,以達到加速排屑的作用。 【實施方式】 本發明的螺絲,利用多段式刀部的設置,使在執行鑽 孔或是鎖入工件的過程中,多段的刃部可將屑料切割成細 I又狀’而且’即便工件於初次銳除時,屑料也能被切割成 更細小’因此可達到加速排屑的使用效果。 參照第1圖所示’本發明之螺絲1 〇 0的第一實施 例’包含有一頭部1 0及一桿部2 〇及一刃部3 0。該桿 部2 〇上設有一連續的牙部4 〇及—尖部5 〇。 參照第2圖所示,該刀部3 〇是設f於該桿部2 0 上。該刃部3 0的最大外徑D大於該桿部2 0的最大外徑 D 1 ’且小於該牙部4 〇的最大外後2。因纟會圖角度的 關係,第1圖難以辨識前述外徑D 1 < D > p 2的大小比 例’故編號D、D 1及D 2請參照第2圖所杀。該刃部3 〇疋沿著一定的軌跡延伸,而且此刀部3 〇是由複數個切 削段3 1所組成。在本實施例中,該乃部3 〇的軌跡係呈 顺時針圓弧螺旋狀。本實施例中,該複數個切削段3 1為 連續之鋸齒,請參照第1 4圖所示,該牙部4 〇的牙頂tl 〜t5相對於切削段3 1之各鋸齒而言,是在各鋸齒的不同 仇置,所以該刃部3 〇之切削段3 1與牙部4 〇之對應關[ 201118265 係為不規則或不對稱,如此,在切削段3 i進入工件6 〇 (參第1 5圖)時,不同之切削段3丄(鋸齒3 i)對工 件6 0同深度所銑削之位置並不相同,如第i 5圖所示為 多數個不同切削段3 1進入工件6 〇同一深度在兩個牙部 4 0間距P所銑削位置之放大示意圖;而工件同一深度位 置經不同切削段3 1之分次銑削,可以省力且銑削後之屑 較小易排出。 參照第2圖所示’本發明之螺絲1 〇 〇的第二實施 _ 例,包含有一頭部1 0及一桿部2 0及複數個刃部3 〇。 該桿部2 0上設有一連續的牙部4 〇及一尖部5 〇,以及 各該刃部3 0是由複數個切削段3 1所組成,且該切削段 3 1為連續之鋸齒。該第二實施例的螺絲丄〇 〇細部結構 與功能皆與上述第一實施例相同,差異之處只在於設置有 複數個刃部3 0而已。 參照第3圖所示,本發明之螺絲1 〇 〇的第三實施 例,包含有一頭部1 〇及一桿部2 〇及一刃部3 〇。該桿 部2 0上設有一連續的牙部4 〇及一尖部5 〇,以及該刀 鲁部3 0是由複數個切削段3 1所組成,本實施例中,該複 數切削段3 1為連續之鋸齒。該第三實施例的螺絲1 〇 〇 大致細部結構與功能皆與上述第一實施例相同,差異之處 在於♦該刃部3 〇的軌跡係呈逆時針圓弧螺旋狀,且該 刀部3 0是設置於該尖部5 0上。 參照第4圖所示,本發明之螺絲1 〇 〇的第四實施 例’包含有一頭部1 〇及一桿部2 〇及複數個刀部3 〇。 該桿部2 0上設有一連續的牙部4 0及一尖部5 〇,以及 各該刀部3 0由複數個切削段3 1所組成,本實施例中, 201118265 該複數切削段3 1為連續之鋸齒。該第四實施例的螺絲工 0 0大致細部結構與功能皆與上述第三實施例相同,差異 之處只在於設置有複數個刀部3 〇而已。 參照第5圖所示,本發明之螺絲丄〇 〇的第五實施 例,包含有一頭部1 〇及一桿部2〇及一刃部3〇。該桿 部2 0上没有一連續的牙部4 〇及一尖部5 〇,以及該刀 部3 0由複數個切削段3 1所組成,本實施例中,該複數 切削段3 1為連續之鋸齒。該第五實施例的螺絲丄〇 〇大 φ致細部結構與功能皆與上述第一實施例相同,差異之處只 在於·該刃部3 0的軌跡係呈由右向左直線傾斜狀,且該 刀部3 0是設置於該桿部2 〇上。 參照第6圖所示,本發明之螺絲1 〇 〇的第六實施 例,包含有一頭部1 〇及一桿部2 〇及複數個刃部3 〇。 該桿部2 0上設有一連續的牙部4〇及一尖部5〇,以及 各該刀部3 0是由複數個切削段3 i所組成,本實施例 中,該複數切削段3 1為連續之鋸齒。該第六實施例的螺 絲1 0 0大致細部結構與功能皆與上述第五實施例相同, 鲁差異之處只在於設置有複數個刃部3 〇,而且其中一組刀 部3 0的切削段3 1是跨越在桿部2 〇與尖部5 〇之間。 參照第7圖所示,本發明之螺絲1 〇 〇的第七實施 例’包含有一頭部1 〇及一桿部2 〇及一刃部3 〇。該桿 部2 0上設有一連續的牙部4 〇及一尖部5 〇,以及該刃 部3 0是由複數個切削段3 1所組成,本實施例中,該複 數切削段3 1為連續之鑛齒。該第七實施例的螺絲1 〇◦ 大致細部結構與功能皆與上述第五實施例相同,差異之處 在於·該刃部3 〇的軌跡係呈由左向右真線傾斜狀’且 201118265 該刃部3 0是跨越在桿部2 0與牙部4 〇之間。 參照第8圖所示,本發明之螺絲丄〇 〇的第八實施 例,包含有一頭部1 〇及一桿部2 〇及複數個刃部3 〇。 該才干部2 0上設有一連續的牙部4〇及一尖部5〇,以及 各該刃部3 0是由複數個切削段3 1所組成,本實施例 中,該複數切削段3 1為連續之鋸齒。該第八實施例的螺 絲1 0 0大致細部結構與功能皆與上述第七實施例相同, 差異之處只在於設置有複數個刃部3 〇而已。 φ 參照第9圖所示,本發明之螺絲1 〇 〇的第九實施 例,包含有一頭部1 〇及一桿部2 〇及一刃部3 〇。該桿 部2 0上設有一連續的牙部4 0及一尖部5〇,以及該刃 部3 0由複數個切削段3 1所組成,本實施例中,該複數 切削段3 1為連續之鋸齒。該第九實施例的螺絲丄〇◦大 致細部結構與功能皆與上述第一實施例相同,差異之處只 在於.該刀部3 0的軌跡係呈直線狀,且此軌跡是平行於 該桿部2 0。本實施例之該刃部3 〇是設置於桿部2 〇上。 參照第10圖所示,本發明之螺絲1 〇 〇的第十實施 • 例,包含有一頭部1 〇及一桿部2 0及複數個刃部3 〇。 該桿部2 0上設有一連續的牙部4 〇及一尖部5 〇,以及 各該刃部3 0由複數個切削段3 1所組成,本實施例中, 該複數切削段3 1為連續之鋸齒。該第十實施例的螺絲1 0 0大致細部結構與功能皆與上述第九實施例相同,差異 之處只在於設置有複數個刀部3 〇而已。 參照第1 1圖所示,本發明之螺絲1〇〇的第十一實 施例,包含有一頭部1 〇及一桿部2 〇及一刀部3 〇。該 桿部2 0上設有一連續的牙部4 〇及一尖部5 〇,以及該 201118265 刃部3 0由複數個切削段3丄所組成,本實施例中,該複 數切削段3 1為連續之鑛齒。該第十一實施例的螺絲1 〇 0大致細部結構與功能皆與上述第一實施例相同,差異之 處只在於:該螺絲1 〇 〇的桿部2 〇更包含一削平段2 1,使得牙部4 0不連續,該刃部3 〇是設置於該削平段 2 1之桿部2 0上,而且,本實施例中的刃部3 〇軌跡係 呈直線狀。 參照第1 2圖所示,本發明之螺絲1 〇 〇的第十二實 Φ 施例,包含有一頭部1 0及一桿部2 0、一削平段2 1及 一刃部3 0。該桿部2 0上設有一連續的牙部4 〇及一尖 部5 0 ’以及各該刃部3 0是由複數個切削段3 1所組 成,削平段21使牙部4 0不連續,本實施例中,該複數 切削段3 1為連續之鋸齒。該第十二實施例的螺絲1〇 〇 大致細部結構與功能皆與上述第十一實施例相同,差異之 處只在於:設置於削平段2 1之桿部20的刃部30,其 軌跡係呈由右向左直線傾斜狀。 參照第13圖所示,本發明之螺絲1〇〇的第十三實 • 施例,包含有一頭部1 0及一桿部2 0、一削平段2 1及 複數個刃部3 0。該桿部2 0上設有一連續的牙部4 0及 一尖部5 0,以及各該刃部3 0由複數個切削段3 1所組 成,本實施例中,該複數切削段3 1為連續之鋸齒。該第 十三實施例的螺絲1 0 0大致細部結構與功能皆與上述實 施例相同,差異之處只在於:該削平段2 1是位於牙部4 0的頂端,各該刀部3 0分別設置於削平段2 1與尖部5 0上。而且,設置於削平段2 1之桿部2 0的刃部3 0, 其軌跡係呈順時針圓弧螺旋狀;設置於尖部5 0的刃部3 201118265 針圓弧螺旋狀。 3 0的軌跡模式’可為 求作增加’而其刀 旋狀、由左向右之直線傾::圓:逆時針圓弧螺 是直線狀中的任一種。 向左之直線傾斜狀或 歸納上述,相較於羽201118265 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a screw having a cutting edge, and more particularly to a screw for cutting a chip into a finer one to accelerate the displacement. [Prior Art] In view of the general screw, when locking into the workpiece, it is necessary to apply a large operating torque to lock the use problem. Therefore, there is a kind of screw that can reduce the operating torque. For example, the new patent case of "Fast cut Φ shaving wood screw", Announcement I 2 6 6 0 2 2 "Machine with cutting function" Screw "invention patent case and announcement of the j 3 1 2 8 3 9 "screw" invention patent case. The screws in each of the above cases each have a head, a stem and a tip. A continuous thread is provided on the rod portion, and a cutting edge is provided on the tip portion. The above-mentioned various conventional screws are mainly provided by the setting of the cutting blade on the tip, so that when the drilling or locking is performed on the workpiece, the workpiece can be milled by the cutting blade, and the spiral shape or the linear shape is utilized. The cutting edge discharges the milled scrap material to the rear and discharges it along the screw to the outside, thereby reducing the reaction force of the screw to the workpiece, relatively reducing the torque of the operation, and the workpiece is less prone to cracking. Damage. Although the above-mentioned various conventional screws are provided with a spiral or linear cutter, the effect of the operating torque can be alleviated. However, since the cutting edges on each of the screws are continuous spiral or continuous linear shape, the workpieces milled in the operation are elongated, and the workpiece is first milled down. The material is generally very large, which causes considerable troubles in the subsequent chip removal operation. This is also the main cause of difficulty in chip removal and slow chip removal speed, so it is necessary to find a solution. 201118265 [Summary of the Invention] Therefore, compared with the problem of difficulty in chip removal of the existing screws, the screw of the present invention utilizes the arrangement of the multi-stage blade portion, so that during the operation, the chip material can be cut into a thin section to achieve an accelerated row. The effect of the use of chips. Thus, a screw of the present invention comprises a head and a stem and at least one blade. The rod portion is provided with a continuous tooth portion, the blade portion is disposed on the rod portion, the maximum outer diameter of the blade portion is larger than the maximum outer diameter of the rod portion, and smaller than the maximum outer diameter of the tooth portion, the blade The portion extends along a continuous trajectory, and the blade portion is composed of a plurality of cutting segments. • A screw according to the invention as set forth above, wherein the stem portion of the screw includes the tooth portion and a tip portion, the blade portion being disposed on the tip portion. According to the screw of the present invention described above, the shaft portion of the screw includes the tooth portion and a tip portion provided on either or both of the rod portion and the tip portion. According to the above proposed screw of the present invention, the plurality of cutting segments of the blade portion are continuous serrations. According to the screw proposed by the present invention, the cutting φ section of the blade portion has an irregular or asymmetrical correspondence with the tooth portion. According to the screw of the present invention as set forth above, the execution of the blade portion is in a clockwise circular spiral shape. According to the screw proposed by the present invention, the trajectory of the blade portion is spirally curved in a counterclockwise direction. According to the screw proposed in the above aspect of the invention, the execution of the blade portion is inclined from a right-to-left straight line. According to the screw proposed in the above aspect of the invention, the execution of the blade portion is inclined from a left-to-right straight line. According to the screw proposed by the present invention, the trajectory 201118265 of the blade is linear, and the trajectory is parallel to the shank. According to the screw of the present invention, the screw is further provided with a flattening section which is disposed on the rod portion of the flattening section and is milled compared with the conventional screw. The strip-shaped chip material is disadvantageous for the use of the chip removing; the screw of the present invention cuts the blade into a plurality of cutting segments. When cutting, the cutting piece is cut into the cutting piece by the cutting portion of the blade portion. Smaller, the fine scraps can be quickly discharged from the narrow gap of the screw holes and the screw teeth to accelerate the chip removal. [Embodiment] The screw of the present invention utilizes the arrangement of the multi-stage knife portion, so that in the process of performing drilling or locking into the workpiece, the plurality of blades can cut the chip into a fine I shape and even the workpiece At the first sharp cut, the scrap can also be cut into smaller pieces, thus achieving the effect of accelerating chip removal. Referring to Fig. 1, a first embodiment of the screw 1 〇 0 of the present invention includes a head portion 10, a rod portion 2, and a blade portion 30. The stem portion 2 is provided with a continuous tooth portion 4 — and a tip portion 5 〇. Referring to Fig. 2, the blade portion 3 is set to f on the rod portion 20. The maximum outer diameter D of the blade portion 30 is larger than the maximum outer diameter D 1 ' of the stem portion 20 and smaller than the maximum outer rear 2 of the tooth portion 4 。. In view of the relationship between the angles of the graphs, it is difficult to recognize the size ratio of the outer diameter D 1 < D > p 2 in the first graph. Therefore, the numbers D, D 1 and D 2 are referred to in Fig. 2 for killing. The blade portion 3 延伸 extends along a certain trajectory, and the blade portion 3 组成 is composed of a plurality of cutting segments 31. In the present embodiment, the trajectory of the 3 〇 is a clockwise circular spiral. In this embodiment, the plurality of cutting segments 31 are continuous serrations. Referring to FIG. 4, the crests t1 to t5 of the tooth portion 4 are relative to the serrations of the cutting segment 31. In the different hatching of each serration, the cutting section 3 1 of the blade portion 3 and the corresponding portion of the tooth portion 4 [ [201118265 is irregular or asymmetrical, so that the cutting segment 3 i enters the workpiece 6 〇 (see In Fig. 15), the different cutting segments 3丄 (sawtooth 3 i) are not the same as the milling position of the workpiece 60 at the same depth. As shown in Fig. 5, a plurality of different cutting segments 3 1 enter the workpiece 6放大The same depth is the enlarged view of the milling position of the two teeth 40° P; while the workpiece is drilled at the same depth position through different cutting segments 3 1 , it can save labor and the scraps after milling are small and easy to discharge. Referring to Fig. 2, a second embodiment of the screw 1 本 本 of the present invention includes a head portion 10 and a rod portion 20 and a plurality of blade portions 3 〇. The stem portion 20 is provided with a continuous tooth portion 4 〇 and a tip portion 5 〇, and each of the blade portions 30 is composed of a plurality of cutting segments 31, and the cutting segment 31 is a continuous serration. The structure and function of the screw 〇 〇 of the second embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment described above, except that a plurality of blade portions 30 are provided. Referring to Fig. 3, a third embodiment of the screw 1 本 本 of the present invention comprises a head 1 〇 and a shank 2 〇 and a blade 3 〇. The rod portion 20 is provided with a continuous tooth portion 4 〇 and a tip portion 5 〇, and the knives portion 30 is composed of a plurality of cutting segments 31. In this embodiment, the plurality of cutting segments 3 1 For continuous serrations. The structure and function of the screw 1 〇〇 of the third embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment described above, except that the trajectory of the blade portion 3 呈 is a counterclockwise circular spiral shape, and the blade portion 3 is 0 is set on the tip 50. Referring to Fig. 4, a fourth embodiment of the screw 1 ’ of the present invention includes a head 1 〇 and a shank 2 〇 and a plurality of knives 3 〇. The rod portion 20 is provided with a continuous tooth portion 40 and a tip portion 5 〇, and each of the knife portions 30 is composed of a plurality of cutting segments 31. In this embodiment, 201118265 the plurality of cutting segments 3 1 For continuous serrations. The screw structure of the fourth embodiment has substantially the same detailed structure and function as the third embodiment described above, except that a plurality of knives 3 are provided. Referring to Fig. 5, a fifth embodiment of the screw cymbal of the present invention comprises a head 1 〇 and a shank 2 〇 and a blade 3 〇. The stem portion 20 has no continuous tooth portion 4 〇 and a tip portion 5 〇, and the blade portion 30 is composed of a plurality of cutting segments 31. In this embodiment, the plurality of cutting segments 31 are continuous. Sawtooth. The structure and function of the screw 丄〇〇 细 细 该 该 第五 第五 第五 第五 φ φ φ φ φ φ φ φ φ φ φ φ φ φ φ φ φ φ φ 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该The blade portion 30 is provided on the rod portion 2A. Referring to Fig. 6, a sixth embodiment of the screw 1 本 of the present invention comprises a head 1 〇 and a shank 2 〇 and a plurality of blades 3 〇. The rod portion 20 is provided with a continuous tooth portion 4〇 and a tip portion 5〇, and each of the knife portions 30 is composed of a plurality of cutting segments 3 i. In the embodiment, the plurality of cutting segments 3 1 For continuous serrations. The screw 10 of the sixth embodiment has substantially the same detailed structure and function as the fifth embodiment, and the only difference is that a plurality of blades 3 are provided, and a cutting section of one of the blades 30 is provided. 3 1 is spanned between the shank 2 尖 and the tip 5 〇. Referring to Fig. 7, a seventh embodiment of the screw 1 ’ of the present invention includes a head 1 〇 and a shank 2 〇 and a blade 3 〇. The rod portion 20 is provided with a continuous tooth portion 4 〇 and a tip portion 5 〇, and the blade portion 30 is composed of a plurality of cutting segments 31. In this embodiment, the plurality of cutting segments 3 1 are Continuous ore teeth. The screw 1 大致 of the seventh embodiment has substantially the same detailed structure and function as the above-described fifth embodiment, and the difference is that the trajectory of the blade portion 3 倾斜 is inclined from left to right true line and 201118265 The blade portion 30 is spanned between the stem portion 20 and the tooth portion 4A. Referring to Fig. 8, an eighth embodiment of the screw cymbal of the present invention includes a head 1 〇 and a shank 2 〇 and a plurality of blades 3 〇. The trunk portion 20 is provided with a continuous tooth portion 4〇 and a tip portion 5〇, and each of the blade portions 30 is composed of a plurality of cutting segments 31. In this embodiment, the plurality of cutting segments 3 1 For continuous serrations. The substantially detailed structure and function of the screw 100 of the eighth embodiment are the same as those of the seventh embodiment described above, except that a plurality of blade portions 3 are provided. φ Referring to Fig. 9, a ninth embodiment of the screw 1 〇 本 of the present invention comprises a head 1 〇 and a shank 2 〇 and a blade 3 〇. The rod portion 20 is provided with a continuous tooth portion 40 and a tip portion 5, and the blade portion 30 is composed of a plurality of cutting segments 31. In this embodiment, the plurality of cutting segments 31 are continuous. Sawtooth. The structure and function of the screw 丄〇◦ of the ninth embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment described above, except that the trajectory of the blade portion 30 is linear, and the trajectory is parallel to the rod. Department 2 0. The blade portion 3 of this embodiment is provided on the stem portion 2A. Referring to Fig. 10, a tenth embodiment of the screw 1 〇 本 of the present invention includes a head 1 〇 and a rod portion 20 and a plurality of blade portions 3 〇. The rod portion 20 is provided with a continuous tooth portion 4 〇 and a tip portion 5 〇, and each of the blade portions 30 is composed of a plurality of cutting segments 31. In this embodiment, the plurality of cutting segments 3 1 are Continuous sawtooth. The screw 10 of the tenth embodiment has substantially the same detailed structure and function as the above-described ninth embodiment, except that a plurality of knives 3 are provided. Referring to Fig. 1, an eleventh embodiment of the screw 1 of the present invention comprises a head 1 〇 and a shank 2 〇 and a blade 3 〇. The rod portion 20 is provided with a continuous tooth portion 4 〇 and a tip portion 5 〇, and the 201118265 blade portion 30 is composed of a plurality of cutting segments 3 ,. In the embodiment, the plurality of cutting segments 3 1 are Continuous ore teeth. The screw 1 〇 0 of the eleventh embodiment has substantially the same detailed structure and function as the first embodiment described above, except that the shank 2 of the screw 1 包含 further includes a flattened section 2 1 . The tooth portion 40 is discontinuous, and the blade portion 3 is disposed on the rod portion 20 of the flattened portion 2 1 . Further, the blade portion 3 in the present embodiment has a linear path. Referring to Fig. 12, the twelfth embodiment of the screw 1 〇 本 of the present invention includes a head portion 10 and a rod portion 20, a flattened portion 2 1 and a blade portion 30. The rod portion 20 is provided with a continuous tooth portion 4 〇 and a tip portion 50', and each of the blade portions 30 is composed of a plurality of cutting segments 31, and the flattening portion 21 makes the tooth portion 40 discontinuous. In this embodiment, the plurality of cutting segments 31 are continuous serrations. The screw structure and function of the twelfth embodiment are substantially the same as those of the eleventh embodiment described above, except that the blade portion 30 of the stem portion 20 of the flattening section 21 is provided with a trajectory. It is inclined from right to left in a straight line. Referring to Fig. 13, a thirteenth embodiment of the screw 1 of the present invention includes a head portion 10 and a rod portion 20, a flattened portion 2 1 and a plurality of blade portions 30. The rod portion 20 is provided with a continuous tooth portion 40 and a tip portion 50, and each of the blade portions 30 is composed of a plurality of cutting segments 31. In this embodiment, the plurality of cutting segments 3 1 are Continuous sawtooth. The screw structure of the thirteenth embodiment has substantially the same detailed structure and function as the above embodiment, and the only difference is that the flattening section 2 1 is located at the top end of the tooth portion 40, and each of the blade portions 30 is respectively It is disposed on the flattened section 2 1 and the tip 50 . Further, the blade portion 30 of the rod portion 20 provided in the flattening section 2 1 has a trajectory of a clockwise circular spiral shape, and a blade portion 3 provided at the tip portion 50 of the 2011 18265 needle has a circular arc shape. The trajectory mode of 30 can be increased by ', and its knife-shaped, straight-to-right line is inclined:: circle: counterclockwise arc snail is any one of straight lines. Tilt to the left of the line or to summarize the above, compared to the feather

料係呈大片且整條狀,、導之連續切削刃所鍊除的屑 各個實施例的螺絲,I 屑困難的使用問題;本發明 螺旋狀、逆時針圓弧螺論J呈順時針圓弧 右向左之直線傾斜狀<是 11《線傾斜狀、由 置在央部50、桿部=直f狀’而f刃部30不管是設 於鑽種實施樣=刃:30結構, 牛上時,在加工的過程中,皆可蔣眉 習知整條狀切割成細段狀,讓屑料被切割得更細更 ΐ,因此’細小的屑料經由狹小的螺牙與工件的孔徑之間, =更快速的排出,而且,細小的肩料可以大幅減低操作 扭力’使難更_快速。 ^ I值彳于一提的是,前述各實施例中,該螺絲1 00上的 順時,與逆時針圓弧螺旋狀、順時針與逆時針直線傾斜狀 的刀部3 0角度’可視需求設置呈各種圓弧、傾斜角度, 其功用均同,此不再贅述。 &惟以上所述者’僅為本發明之複數個實施例而已,當 不成以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專 利範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆 應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 201118265 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係為本發明螺絲之第一實施例的正面圖。 第2圖係為本發明螺絲之第二實施例的正面圖。 第3圖係為本發明螺絲之第三實施例的正面圖。 第4圖係為本發明螺絲之第四實施例的正面圖。 第5圖係為本發明螺絲之第五實施例的正面圖。 第6圖係為本發明螺絲之第六實施例的正面圖。 第7圖係為本發明螺絲之第七實施例的正面圖。 第8圖係為本發明螺絲之第八實施例的正面圖。 第9圖係為本發明螺絲之第九實施例的正面圖。 第1 0圖係為本發明螺絲之第十實施例的正面圖。 第11圖係為本發明螺絲之第十一實施例的正面圖。 第1 2圖係為本發明螺絲之第十二實施例的正面圖。 第1 3圖係為本發明螺絲之第十三實施例的正面圖。 第14圖係為本發明螺絲之切削段與牙部之對應關係圖。 第1 5圖係為本發明螺絲之切削段進入工件之關係位置示 意圖。 φ 【主要元件符號說明】 10 0 螺絲 10 頭部 2 0 桿部 3 0 刃部 3 1 切削段 4 0 牙部 5 0 尖部 2 1 削平段The material is in the form of a large piece and a whole strip, and the screws of the embodiments are guided by the continuous cutting edge. The screws of the embodiments are difficult to use. The spiral and counterclockwise circular screw theory of the present invention is a clockwise arc. The right-to-left line is inclined. It is 11 "line inclined, placed in the central portion 50, the rod portion = straight f-shaped" and the f-blade portion 30 is provided in the drill type implementation = blade: 30 structure, cow In the process of processing, Jiang Mei knows that the whole strip is cut into fine segments, so that the scraps are cut thinner and more sturdy, so the 'fine scraps pass between the narrow screw and the hole of the workpiece. , = faster discharge, and, small shoulder material can greatly reduce the operating torque 'to make it more difficult _ fast. ^I value In the foregoing embodiments, the angle of the screw 100 is clockwise, and the angle of the blade is inclined in a counterclockwise circular shape, clockwise and counterclockwise. The settings are in various arcs and tilt angles, and their functions are the same, and will not be described here. The above is only a plurality of embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the simple equivalent changes made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention. Modifications are still within the scope of the invention. 201118265 [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a front view showing the first embodiment of the screw of the present invention. Figure 2 is a front elevational view of a second embodiment of the screw of the present invention. Figure 3 is a front elevational view of a third embodiment of the screw of the present invention. Figure 4 is a front elevational view of a fourth embodiment of the screw of the present invention. Figure 5 is a front elevational view of a fifth embodiment of the screw of the present invention. Figure 6 is a front elevational view of a sixth embodiment of the screw of the present invention. Figure 7 is a front elevational view of a seventh embodiment of the screw of the present invention. Figure 8 is a front elevational view of the eighth embodiment of the screw of the present invention. Figure 9 is a front elevational view of a ninth embodiment of the screw of the present invention. Fig. 10 is a front elevational view showing a tenth embodiment of the screw of the present invention. Figure 11 is a front elevational view showing the eleventh embodiment of the screw of the present invention. Figure 12 is a front elevational view of the twelfth embodiment of the screw of the present invention. Fig. 13 is a front elevational view showing the thirteenth embodiment of the screw of the present invention. Figure 14 is a diagram showing the correspondence between the cutting section and the tooth of the screw of the present invention. Fig. 15 is a schematic view showing the relationship between the cutting section of the screw of the present invention and the workpiece. Φ [Description of main component symbols] 10 0 Screw 10 Head 2 0 Rod 3 0 Blade 3 1 Cutting section 4 0 Teeth 5 0 Tip 2 1 Flattening section

Claims (1)

201118265 七、申請專利範圍: 1、 一種螺絲,包含有一頭部及一桿部及至少一刃部, 該桿部上設有一連續的牙部,其中: 該刃部是設置於該桿部上,該刃部的最大外徑大於該 桿部的最大外徑,且小於該牙部的最大外徑,該刃部是沿 著一連續的軌跡延伸,而且此刃部是由複數個切削段所組 成。 2、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之螺絲,其中,該螺 絲的桿部更包含一尖部,該刃部是設置於該尖部上。 ® 3、如申請專利範圍第1項所述之螺絲,其中,該螺 絲的桿部包含該牙部與一尖部,該刃部是設置於該桿部、 該尖部之任一者或是兩者上。 4、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之螺絲,其中,該刃 部之複數個切削段為連續之鋸齒。 5、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之螺絲,其中,該刃 部之切削段與牙部具有不規則或不對稱之對應關係。 6、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之螺絲,其中,該螺 • 絲的牙部中更設有一削平段,該刃部是設置於此削平段之 桿部上。 7、 如申請專利範圍第1至第6項中任一項所述之螺 絲,其中,該刃部的執跡係呈順時針圓弧螺旋狀。 8、 如申請專利範圍第1至第6項中任一項所述之螺 絲,其中,該刃部的軌跡係呈逆時針圓弧螺旋狀。 9、 如申請專利範圍第1至第6項申任一項所述之螺 絲,其中,該刃部的軌跡係呈由右向左之直線傾斜狀。 1 0、如申請專利範圍第1至第6項中任一項所述之 螺絲,其中,該刃部的軌跡係呈由左向右之直線傾斜狀。 12 201118265 1 1、如申請專利範圍第1至第6項中任一項所述之 螺絲,其中,該刀部的執跡係呈直線狀,此執跡是平行於 該桿部。201118265 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A screw comprising a head and a rod portion and at least one blade portion, wherein the rod portion is provided with a continuous tooth portion, wherein: the blade portion is disposed on the rod portion. The maximum outer diameter of the blade portion is larger than the maximum outer diameter of the rod portion and smaller than the maximum outer diameter of the tooth portion, the blade portion extends along a continuous track, and the blade portion is composed of a plurality of cutting segments. . 2. The screw of claim 1, wherein the stem portion of the screw further comprises a tip portion, the blade portion being disposed on the tip portion. The screw of the first aspect of the invention, wherein the shaft of the screw includes the tooth portion and a tip portion, the blade portion being disposed on the rod portion, the tip portion or Both. 4. The screw of claim 1, wherein the plurality of cutting segments of the blade are continuous serrations. 5. The screw of claim 1, wherein the cutting section of the blade has an irregular or asymmetrical correspondence with the tooth. 6. The screw of claim 1, wherein the threaded portion of the thread is further provided with a flattened section, the blade being disposed on the stem of the flattened section. The screw according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the blade is in a clockwise circular spiral shape. The screw according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the trajectory of the blade portion is a spiral shape counterclockwise. 9. The screw according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the trajectory of the blade portion is inclined from a right-to-left line. The screw according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the trajectory of the blade portion is inclined from a left-to-right line. The screw of any one of the first to sixth aspects of the invention, wherein the knives are in a straight line, and the trajectory is parallel to the shank. 1313
TW98138765A 2009-11-16 2009-11-16 Screw TW201118265A (en)

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