201115321 PNAI-CI-0112-TWXX 32359twf.doc/n 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 且特別是有關於—種 本發明是有關於一種電子裝置， 電子裝置的電源管理技術。 【先如技術】 現在電腦的設計，對於節能的需求越來越多。以201115321 PNAI-CI-0112-TWXX 32359twf.doc/n VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] In particular, the present invention relates to an electronic device, a power management technique for an electronic device. [First as technology] Nowadays, the design of computers has become more and more demanding for energy saving. Take
規劃的能源之星(Energy Star) Eup lot 6為例，发 ^ ^ 2010年時，系統關機(S5)的情況下，消耗功率必須 瓦(W)。在2013年時，系統關機(S5)的情況下，' 必須少於0.5W。 兩耗功率 為了符合上賴節能規範，電腦必須犧牲—此 ==keUP)功能。但犧牲這些功能，會:使 【發明内容】 置的耗本 範 本發明提供—種電子裝置，可使電子裝置符合省 電規 本發明提出一種電子裝置的其 定電源管理時段。此外/ & ,，，、匕括设 程序。另外’在電源管理時段之外， 電塵至電子在電·理時段之内，提供待機 链良s ^置的模、，且，使模組能依據控制指令而執行一 停止提供待機電壓至 201115321 PNAI-CI-0112-TWXX 32359twf.doc/n 模組，此時模組不耗電。 在本發明的一實施例中，上述程序包括啟動電子裝 置。^另—實施例中，電子裝置可以是家用電器、電腦或 伺服器.·冬在又-實施例中，上述模組可以是網路模組、 數據機模組、通用串列匯流排(Universal Serial Bus υ§Β) 模組、週邊裝置連接快遞（peripheral c〇mp〇nent WCOnnect Express, PCIE)模組或即時時脈（細丁心 Clock，RTC )模組。 ……人，…㈡H叨提出一種電子裝置的電源管 =，其包括設定電源睡眠時段。此外，在電源管二 ====俨組。另外，在 控制指令峨卜程=賴龜_，使模組能依據 從又角度來看，本發明提出一杂 其包，設定電源管理時段與電源= 在电源官理4段之内，提供待 ，依據控制指⑽行-程序。眠 待機電物組，此時上： 理方法，4=目本Λ明提出一種電子裝置的電源管 内。另外目;^以祕電源管料段之 電虔至電子裝置的模：各使】f管理時段之内’提供待機 程序。此外，若目前瞎門=且能依據控制指令而執行一 提供待機電壓至模組，邮==理時段之内，停止 201115321 PNAI-CI-0H2-TWXX 32359twf.doc/n 攸更一冉戾果看，本發明接中一 :里方法。在第一時段之内，提供壓管 組，使模·组能依據控制指令而執行 ^电子裝置的模 停止提供待機電塵至模組，此時模 弟-時段之内， 段與第二時段不重疊。 、、不耗电，其中第一時 從另一角度來看，本發明提出一 模組與電源管理模組。電源管理模組^^裝置;其包括 ::夺段之内顧管理模組提供待至二在::原管 源管理模組停止提供待機電睡眠時段之内，電 在本發明的一實施例中，電 原電路。控制電路_電源電路。;電路 於電源管理時段或電。== 屋生&制喊來控制電源電路。 藉以 決定是否提供待機·至上述模組。'、τ依據控制訊號 機電定是否提供待 為讓可降低電子裝置的耗電量。 舉實施例，並配合所 【實施方式】 電子裝置的:::機降低電子裝置的耗電量’會切斷 所有的待機功能，對使;者;=:使電子咖 201115321 PNAI-CI-0112-TWXX 32359twf.doc/n 相對地’本發明的實施例提出了電源管理技術，可依 據時段的不同，決定是否提供待機電壓至好裝置的模 組。在尖峰時段，可提供待機電壓至電子裝置的模組，使 電子裝置錢賴功能；在離峰喊，财止提供待機電 壓至上述模組，因此可大幅降低電子裝置的耗電量，也可 降低省電技術對制者的影響。下_參考關詳細闊述 本發明的實_ ’賴糊制了本糾的示範實施例， 其中相同標號指示同樣或相似的步驟。 圖1是依照本發明的-實施例的—種電子裝置的示意 圖。在本實施例中，電子裝置10以飼服器為例進行說明， 但本發明並不以此為限4子裝置1G包括電源管理模组 20與至少-個馳（以網路模組3卜北橋晶片32與南橋 晶片33為例進行說明）。 電源管理模組20包括控制電路21、電源電路^盘時 間產生器23。控制電路21耦接電源電路22與時間產生器 23。網路杈組31、北橋晶片32與南橋晶片33耦接電源電 路22。在本實施例中，時間產生器23雖配置於電源管理 模組20中。但在其他實施例中，時間產生器23也可配詈 於電源管理模組20之外。 …控制電路21可依據時間產生器23所提供的目 汛號TS來判別目前時段，並據以控制電源電路θ 供待機電壓SV至網路模組3卜北橋晶片32與南=晶片 33。以下配合流程圖作更詳細地說明。 η曰曰 圖2是依照本發明的一實施例的一種電子、 夏的電源 201115321 PNAI-CI-0112-twxx 32359twf.doc/n 官理方法的流程圖。請合併參照圖丨與圖2， = Μ ^4_機、休眠或關機 1^\藉以決疋疋否執行圖2的電源管理方法。踔地 說’當電子裝置1G處於待機、休眠或_狀態時，二 圖2的電源管理方法，來降低電子裝置1〇的耗 =電=置H)處於正常運作狀態時’則無須電 源管理方法。 z w电 在電源管理方法中，首先可由步驟S201，檢杳目前時 間是否在第-時段或第二時段之内。第 :为 管理時段，例如是8:00〜17: 〇c源 睡眠時段，例如是17 : 〇〇〜8 : 〇〇，其中二::源 更具體地說’控制電路。可依據目= 間汛唬TS判別目前時間是否在電 時段’並據以控制電源電路22。 =前時間若在電縣料段，例 旧 祕機會㈣電_路22,使其提 供存機4 SV至網路模組3卜 33。由於網路模組31、北严曰 ^ 兩橋日日片 游機電壓svm 與南橋晶月33接收了 33仍具有顧:^ 組31、北橋W 32與南橋晶片 而埶行對’可依據所接收到控制指令（未繪示） 而執4丁 #應的私序，例如開 路模組3i具有待機 斤更具肢地虎，由於網 可透過網路對電子機/置月^二如網路開機功能，因此使用者 in，隹4干^^ 土 、置進仃開機程序，進而對電子襞置 10進仃叙體、韌體的更新或维護。 罝 201115321 PNAI-CI-0112-TWXX 32359twf.doc/n 目前時間若在電源睡眠時段，例 執行步驟S203,控制電路21會 · 1可接、·貝 3控制電源電路22，使其停 t :模組31、北橋晶片32與南橋 曰日片33。如此一來可有效降低電子褽置 使，子裝置10符合E up ! 〇 t 6的省電規範。另 ' =二 眠_可設定在離峰時段，因此上述電源管理方法 者的影響也會大幅下降。 电原吕理方法對使用 於可Γ管辦贿電她㈣段可儲存 W :: ίί (未繪示），例如可存在快閃記 睡眠時段進行變更可以隨時對電源管理時段與電源 法描及其電源管理方 ,^ 的1態，但所屬技術領域中具有通當 的;史計::廠商對於電子裝置及其電源管理方法 的型態。換言二1^=1應用當不限制於此種可能 能夠更進本領域具有通常知識者 ,、、A的了解本發明的精神，並實施本發明。 〇〇〜上=僅第/時段是電源管理時段，例如是8: 么阳。/、僅尺―種選擇實施例，本發明並不以此 在^本領域技術者可依其需求改變電源管理時段， 7,声、施例中’電源管理時段例如是6 : 〇〇〜19 . 〇〇， 又例如是10 : 〇〇〜15 :㈧。 201115321 PNAI-CI-0112-TWXX 32359twf.doc/n 同理，熟習本領域技術者亦可依其需求改變電源睡眠 時段’在其他實施例中，電源睡眠時段例如是〇〇〜5 : 〇〇，又例如是1 : 〇〇〜5 : 00。The planned Energy Star Eup lot 6 is an example. When the system is shut down (S5) in 2010, the power consumption must be watt (W). In 2013, in the case of system shutdown (S5), 'must be less than 0.5W. Two power consumption In order to comply with the energy-saving regulations, the computer must sacrifice the function of this == keUP. However, at the expense of these functions, the present invention provides an electronic device that can conform to an electronic device. The present invention proposes a power management period for an electronic device. In addition, / & ,,,, and the program. In addition, outside the power management period, the electric dust to the electrons are provided within the electrical and rational time period, and the standby chain is provided, and the module can perform a stop supply of the standby voltage according to the control command to 201115321. PNAI-CI-0112-TWXX 32359twf.doc/n Module, the module does not consume power at this time. In an embodiment of the invention, the program includes activating an electronic device. In another embodiment, the electronic device may be a home appliance, a computer, or a server. In the embodiment, the module may be a network module, a data module, or a universal serial bus (Universal). Serial Bus υ§Β) Modules, peripheral devices connected to express (peripheral c〇mp〇nent WCOnnect Express, PCIE) modules or instant clocks (Clock, RTC) modules. ... person, ... (2) H叨 proposes a power supply tube for an electronic device = which includes setting the power sleep period. Also, in the power supply tube two ====俨 group. In addition, in the control command 峨 = = = 龟 turtle _, so that the module can be based on the perspective of the other side, the present invention proposes a package, set the power management period and power = within According to the control finger (10) line - program. Sleeping standby group, at this time: method, 4 = Megumi proposed a power supply inside the electronic device. In addition, the target of the power supply pipe section to the electronic device: each of the [f management period] provides a standby program. In addition, if the current trick = and can perform a supply of standby voltage to the module according to the control command, within the postal == rational time period, stop 201115321 PNAI-CI-0H2-TWXX 32359twf.doc/n change a result, The invention is one of the following: the method. During the first time period, the pressure tube group is provided, so that the mold group can execute the mold stop of the electronic device according to the control instruction to provide the standby electric dust to the module, at this time, the mode-time, the period and the second period Do not overlap. In the first case, from another perspective, the present invention proposes a module and a power management module. The power management module ^^ device includes: the inner management module of the segment is provided to be in the second: the original pipe source management module stops providing the standby electric sleep period, and the power is in an embodiment of the present invention Medium, electric circuit. Control circuit _ power circuit. ; circuit during power management period or electricity. == House & Shout to control the power circuit. In order to decide whether to provide standby / to the above modules. ', τ according to the control signal Whether the electromechanical setting is provided to reduce the power consumption of the electronic device.实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施- TWXX 32359 twf.doc/n Relatively, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a power management technique that determines whether to provide a standby voltage to a good device module depending on the time period. During the peak period, the standby voltage can be supplied to the electronic device module, so that the electronic device can pay for the function; when the peak is called, the financial supply can provide the standby voltage to the above module, thereby greatly reducing the power consumption of the electronic device. Reduce the impact of power-saving technology on the system. The following is a description of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, in which the same reference numerals indicate the same or similar steps. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a schematic illustration of an electronic device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment, the electronic device 10 is described by taking a feeding device as an example, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The 4 sub-device 1G includes the power management module 20 and at least one of the devices (the network module 3 The north bridge wafer 32 and the south bridge wafer 33 are described as an example). The power management module 20 includes a control circuit 21 and a power supply circuit time generator 23. The control circuit 21 is coupled to the power supply circuit 22 and the time generator 23. The network port group 31, the north bridge chip 32 and the south bridge chip 33 are coupled to the power source circuit 22. In the present embodiment, the time generator 23 is disposed in the power management module 20. However, in other embodiments, the time generator 23 can also be external to the power management module 20. The control circuit 21 can determine the current time period based on the target number TS provided by the time generator 23, and accordingly control the power supply circuit θ for the standby voltage SV to the network module 3, the north bridge wafer 32 and the south = wafer 33. The following is a more detailed description in conjunction with the flowchart. η曰曰 FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an electronic and summer power supply 201115321 PNAI-CI-0112-twxx 32359 twf.doc/n according to an embodiment of the invention. Please merge the reference diagram with Figure 2, = Μ ^4_ machine, sleep or shutdown 1 ^ \ to determine whether to implement the power management method of Figure 2.踔 ' 'When the electronic device 1G is in standby, hibernation or _ state, the power management method of Figure 2, to reduce the consumption of the electronic device 1 = electricity = set H) is in normal operation, then there is no need for power management methods . z w power In the power management method, first, it is possible to check whether the current time is within the first time period or the second time period by step S201. No.: For the management period, for example, 8:00~17: 〇c source sleep period, for example, 17: 〇〇~8: 〇〇, where two:: source more specifically 'control circuit. It is possible to discriminate whether or not the current time is in the electric power period' based on the target 汛唬TS and to control the power supply circuit 22. = If the time is in the electricity county, the old secret opportunity (4) electric _ road 22, so that it provides the storage 4 SV to the network module 3 卜 33. Since the network module 31, the north Yan 曰 ^ two bridges, the daily game voltage svm and the south bridge crystal moon 33 received 33 still have: ^ group 31, north bridge W 32 and south bridge wafers and the pair can be based on Received a control command (not shown) and executed the private sequence of the 4, such as the open circuit module 3i has a standby jack more limbs, because the network can be through the network to the electronic machine / set the moon ^ two network The boot function, so the user in, 隹 4 dry ^ ^ soil, put in the boot process, and then the electronic device 10 into the body, firmware update or maintenance.罝201115321 PNAI-CI-0112-TWXX 32359twf.doc/n If the current time is in the power sleep period, for example, step S203 is executed, and the control circuit 21 can connect, and the control circuit 22 controls the power supply circuit 22 to stop it: Group 31, North Bridge Chip 32 and South Bridge Day 33. In this way, the electronic device can be effectively reduced, so that the sub-device 10 meets the power saving specification of E up ! 〇 t 6 . The other '=2 sleeps_ can be set in the off-peak period, so the impact of the above power management methods will be greatly reduced. The electric law method can be used to store bribes. (4) can store W: ίί (not shown). For example, there may be a flash sleep period to change the power management period and the power supply method at any time. The power management party, ^ 1 state, but has a general knowledge in the technical field; history:: the type of manufacturer for electronic devices and their power management methods. In other words, if the application is not limited to such a possibility, it is possible to further understand the spirit of the present invention and to implement the present invention. 〇〇~Up=Only the time/period is the power management period, for example, 8: 么阳. /, only the rule of the choice of embodiments, the present invention is not used in this field can change the power management period according to their needs, 7, sound, the example of the power management period is 6 : 〇〇 ~ 19 〇〇, another example is 10: 〇〇~15: (eight). 201115321 PNAI-CI-0112-TWXX 32359twf.doc/n Similarly, those skilled in the art can also change the power sleep period according to their needs. In other embodiments, the power sleep period is, for example, 〇〇~5 : 〇〇, Another example is 1: 〇〇~5: 00.
上述實施例的電子裝置10雖以伺服器為例進行說 明，但本發明並不以此為限。在其他實施例中，電子裝置 也y以是個人電腦或智慧家電。上述智慧家電例如是4慧 ，氣、智慧冰箱、智慧電鋼...等等。以電子裝置為智慧冷 ^為例進行說明，當在電源管理時段之内，智慧冷氣^有 遠端控制的待機功能，使用者在回家的路上就可先透&行 動電話啟動智慧冷氣。由於使用者回家的時段是有規律性 因此電源、管理時段可依照制者的需求而設定；相對 二’在電源管理時段之外’可不提供待機電壓給智慧冷氣， 如此可省下長時間的待機電壓。 述實施例中’1源管理模組2G所控管的模組雖以 、、,，吴組31、北橋晶片32與南橋晶片33為例，但本發明 為限。由於不同模組接收待機電壓，會有不同的 紐’因此熟習本領域技術者可依其需求改變上述模 也彳來說，在其他實施例中，上述電源被控管的模組 2讀據機聽、通科龍祕餘、週邊裝置連 接快遞模組或即時時脈模組。 熟習太例中’圖2的流程圖僅是—種選擇實施例， 3^術者可依其需求改變電源管理方法的流程與 •弋+ ^例來°尤，热習本領域技術者可僅設定電源管理時 K電源麵時段。圖3與圖4是依照本發另一實^ 201115321 PNAI-CI-0112-TWxx 32359twf.d〇c/n 例的種電子製置的電源管理方法的流程圖。在圖3中， 理時段（步驟讓），再檢查目前時間是否 在】&理日守段之内（步驟S302)。在電源管理時段之内， 則提供待機電壓至電子裝置的模組（步驟咖），使並呈 能；在電源管理時段之外’則不提供待機電壓ί 二吴、、且步驟S304)，藉以省電。如此亦可盥 實施例相類似的功效。 /、上k S4入ί例如’在圖4中僅設定電源睡眠時段（步驟S4〇l)， ，^目前時間是否在電源睡眠時段之内（步驟柳2)。 =、睡㈣段之0，貞彳不提供待機電壓 組（步驟s4〇3)，藉以省電；在電源 ς置= 供待機電麗至上述模,且（步驟似⑷^于奴之夕卜則 如奸亦w * 步驟）’使其具備待機功能。 、σ達成/、上述實施例相類似的功效。 同，的各實施例中’可依據時段的不 ^ 疋蛛供待機電壓至電子裝置的模組。如此一 严ΐ::段，電子裝置仍可保有待機功能；在離峰時 ‘的^ 裝置的耗電量，並能降低省電技術對使用 本获日Ϊ然明厘已以實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以限定 =月，任何所屬技術領域中具有通常 的保⑽圍胃視後_申請專利範騎界定者為準。 201115321 PNAI-CI-0112-TWXX 32359twf.doc/n 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是依照本發明的一實施例的一種電子裝置的示意 圖。 圖2是依照本發明的一實施例的一種電子裝置的電源 管理方法的流程圖。 圖3與圖4是依照本發明的另一實施例的一種電子裝 置的電源管理方法的流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 :電子裝置 20 :電源管理模組 21 :控制電路 22 :電源電路 23 :時間產生器 31 :網路模組 32 :北橋晶片 33 :南橋晶片 TS :目前時間訊號 SV :待機電壓 S201 〜S203、S301 〜S304、S401 〜S403 :電源管理方 法的各步驟 ] 11Although the electronic device 10 of the above embodiment is described by taking a server as an example, the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the electronic device is also a personal computer or a smart home appliance. The above-mentioned smart home appliances are, for example, 4 hui, gas, smart refrigerator, smart electric steel, and the like. Taking the electronic device as the smart cold as an example, when the power management period is within, the smart air-conditioning has a remote control standby function, and the user can start the smart air-conditioning by using the & Since the time period for the user to go home is regular, the power supply and management period can be set according to the requirements of the manufacturer; relative to the second 'outside the power management period', the standby voltage can be provided to the smart air conditioner, thus saving a long time. Standby voltage. The modules controlled by the '1 source management module 2G in the above embodiment are exemplified by the Wu group 31, the north bridge wafer 32 and the south bridge wafer 33, but the invention is limited thereto. Since different modules receive the standby voltage, there will be different buttons. Therefore, those skilled in the art can change the above-mentioned modes according to their needs. In other embodiments, the power supply controlled module 2 is read by the machine. Listen, Tongkelong secret, peripheral devices connected to the express module or instant clock module. In the familiar example, the flow chart of Fig. 2 is only a selection example. The operator can change the flow of the power management method according to his needs, and the system can be used only by the technicians in the field. Set the K power surface time period for power management. 3 and FIG. 4 are flowcharts showing a method of power management of an electronic system according to another embodiment of the present invention. In Fig. 3, the time period (steps) is checked, and it is checked whether the current time is within the & day guard segment (step S302). During the power management period, the standby voltage is supplied to the module of the electronic device (step coffee) to enable and enable; outside the power management period, 'the standby voltage ί is not provided, and step S304) Power saving. This can also be similar to the effect of the embodiment. /, upper k S4 into ί, for example, only the power sleep period is set in FIG. 4 (step S4〇1), and whether the current time is within the power sleep period (step 2). =, sleep (four) segment 0, 贞彳 does not provide standby voltage group (step s4 〇 3), in order to save power; in the power supply = for standby power to the above mode, and (steps like (4) ^ slaves Then it is also a w* step) to make it have a standby function. , σ reached /, similar effects of the above embodiments. In the same embodiment, the standby voltage can be supplied to the module of the electronic device according to the period of time. Such a strict:: segment, the electronic device can still maintain the standby function; in the off-peak, the power consumption of the device, and can reduce the power-saving technology, the use of the present invention has been disclosed in the above examples. However, it is not intended to be limited to = month, and any technical field in the art has the usual warranty (10). 201115321 PNAI-CI-0112-TWXX 32359twf.doc/n BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an electronic device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a flow chart of a power management method of an electronic device in accordance with an embodiment of the invention. 3 and 4 are flow charts of a power management method of an electronic device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 10: Electronic device 20: Power management module 21: Control circuit 22: Power supply circuit 23: Time generator 31: Network module 32: North bridge wafer 33: South bridge wafer TS: Current time signal SV: Standby voltages S201 to S203, S301 to S304, and S401 to S403: steps of the power management method] 11