201114637 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明電動爬梯車裝置,應用於人 地,並可輕易於樓梯中繼層迴轉之新難1載τ樓梯、+ 【先前技術】 而產生人:::題; 間活動’家中的:人;靠 了的-件事’ it常這樣的老人其家人都會購置 使用’但是老人家長時間住在公寓n 身體、心理容易老化、情緒不佳_ 3 的限制,其 外面击击,扒紹咖片1,次產生病.交’因此有需要下樓到 ’,對於-個家中有老年又殘疾的人,那是ί常ί ,,掉顧,有就是老年人病多經二進 :件ΐ們的,_賴相當的 μ人:ί2ί 才能下樓梯,這對於家裡無年】 外^走:除了呼賴鮮空氣外也可與人交流,這樣可以促進身 ,之 :的 力壯的人而言就會陷人困境;另對於ϋ二然午輕 寓,家中甚㈣i ,對在-般無電梯設置的公 =豕中右有較本重^物要上、下樓梯進出家門 ίίί,耗體易在踩踏階梯時發生因疲勞引起的失誤,而 的 褒設簡單升降機將貨物運送到家,這是在:辦牆 ί 種搬運方式極為浪費體力紅作效益不佳且= 作業地點空間2個條件 的公寓的人們或是從事搬運工作 201114637 ^、快速、易操作的搬運工具能幫助他們輕易的就可將人、貨運 送於公寓住豕與平地之間將是他們的一大福祉;在習知的爬梯車 (200)方面(請參閱第一圖)所示’係包含有一概呈較大角度的[形 土體(10(〇 ’該本體C100}近中位置設有馬達(1〇1;),並於前端設置 前輪(102)於後端設後輪〇03)及從動輪(1〇4) α〇,經3輪子間⑽、⑽ '刚),另在本體⑽)上側 組式疋位扶手技(1〇6),該支架_側預定位置並設有承載部(㈣ 可供承載人體之用,當馬達啟動後可於樓梯間行進,1主要乃利 用皮,輪⑽)外緣部接觸以嵌卡施力於階梯緣作行進動力,在樓 梯間打走時乃_皮帶輪〇⑹之平坦部及後斜部⑽)兩 者起應用上下爬行於樓梯間,在平地時乃利用平坦部(1〇8)行 進;惟,此種習知爬梯車(200)實際使用經驗中發現仍存在下述之 =點’該習知_車結構雖可上、下階梯樓層作承載人體或重 ,的工作’但-般住宅之迴轉中繼樓層因其高寬,大約在 /1^3Μ/1·2Μ之間,因此長)<寬的樓板面積迴轉空間狹卩益,進而容 易使該整體的祕車本體(⑽)及承卿(1()7)及支架 之〜長度超長,當要於樓梯中繼樓層迴轉時經常碰至壁面或無法 迴轉,造成使用上的不便,另外,皮帶輪(1〇5)之平坦部(1〇8)及 ,斜。iKl〇9)兩者為―體成型之固定形態,無法—摺調整角度因靡 各種斜度的娜層使帛,制各樓梯的斜度 ^ =另’ ^轉車承載部⑽)是—固定形態在承載使用時= 舒,’上述的種種原因造成該祕車市場反應不佳無法大量推廣 ^針對上述習知㈣車結構所存在之問題,如何開發_種乘座舒 ίϊϊϊΐ梯間迴轉之新技術,是消費者所殷切企盼,亦係相關 ί者須努力研發突破之目標及方向,有鑑於此,本發明人基於多 年^事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述缺失詳加審慎 =九亚設計出-實雜之爬梯車,使承載部能調 & 能於樓梯間迴轉,也使褡乘人員獲得較舒適i 載座,解决了習知的缺失,實為一優良之發明。 201114637 【發明内容】 地’ 以迴二 上、下樓梯、平 =連:池另;=結 收納、攜行之優ίί=。另,又設扣勾於支承架下端,達方便 【實施方式】 人 、iiidmt發明-種電動爬梯車裝置’應用於 穎產品,’並可μ於樓梯中_迴轉之新 、L W /、文王、可摺豐、易攜行等多重優點,其實施時: 本心明電動轉車裝置(參閱第二圖〉▲ ’ ,細補雜==彳= 兩侧,孓其广isi,2則端連結一對動力輪4橫跨於基座1左、右 土座1另一端兩側樞設定位板5,該定位板5的下端設一橫 板5外緣,該定位板5的上端適中 =置排列’該橫轴6兩外侧端設一對從動輪8其表面具 軸6内侧設連結座9其連結方式可於橫轴6上呈相互包覆 大或早面包復狀呈活扣形態連結都可以,本發明係為單面包覆 歸卜表再魏—層包錢可環扣住鄕6,並能依橫 車由叫表孝專動,即連結座9整體作角度回轉,該連結座9稱上端兩外 側设另-触输10絲面具雜,從雜财隨賴座9從動, 座9上端射位置延伸而麟支承節,於其尾端設操作把 手/12係與支赫11呈交叉佈設可方便㈣人_持操控,該把 手架12上設拉把13,且連結一拉線14與設在連結座9上端的扣桿15 連結’該扣桿15是設在賴座9上’翻定端祕設減活扣態可 活動而不脫離,該扣桿15外側設一彈性元件16如彈簣或橡膠g彈 性物以制住扣桿15呈一方向受力,當拉把13拉動時,該扣桿15可 脫離缺口7,因此整個連結座9可作一軸向角度調整,即在弧形狀 201114637 設置排列的缺口7位置上作位移調整,當位置調好後該拉把13鬆脫 後可使扣桿15扣住缺口7,使整個連結座9固定不動,該支承架11 上設有活動扣置桿17係與支承架11上含設滑槽18相嵌連結,可於 支承架11上’上、下位移調整位置後由螺检固定,該活動扣置桿 17上設活動扣件19係環扣在活動扣置桿17上,可於桿體上活動位201114637 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The electric ladder truck device of the present invention is applied to a human land, and can easily be rotated on a staircase relay layer. The new difficulty is 1 τ staircase, + [Prior Art] ::: title; inter-activity 'home: people; relying on - things' it is often used by the elderly and their families will buy and use 'but the elderly live in the apartment for a long time n body, psychological aging, bad mood _ 3 The restrictions, the outside of the attack, 扒绍咖片1, the second generation of illness. Pay 'so there is a need to go downstairs to', for a family with elderly and disabled people, that is ί often, ,, It is the elderly who suffer from multiple diseases: ours, _ _ quite μ people: ί2ί can go down the stairs, this is no year for the family] outside ^ go: in addition to the fresh air can also communicate with people, so you can Promote the body, the: strong people will be trapped in a difficult situation; the other is for the second day of the light, the home is even (four) i, for the general-purpose 豕 in the general-free elevator Go up and down the stairs to get in and out of the house ίίί, the body is easy to step on the step Due to the mistakes caused by fatigue, the simple lifts are used to transport the goods to the home. This is in the case of: the wall is a kind of transportation method that is extremely wasteful of physical strength and redness is not good and = the working place space 2 conditions of the apartment people or engaged in Handling work 201114637 ^, fast, easy-to-operate handling tools can help them easily transport people and goods between apartments and flats will be a great blessing; in the case of the conventional ladder truck (200) (See the first figure) The 'system contains a large angle [the soil (10 (〇' the body C100} is located in the middle position with a motor (1〇1;), and the front wheel is set at the front end (102) at the rear end, the rear wheel 〇 03) and the driven wheel (1〇4) α〇, via the three wheels (10), (10) 'just), and the upper body (10)) on the upper side of the set armrest technology (1〇6 ), the bracket_side predetermined position and provided with a bearing part ((4) for carrying the human body, when the motor is started, can travel in the stairwell, 1 mainly uses the outer edge of the skin, the wheel (10)) to engage the card Driving power on the edge of the ladder, when the stairs are knocked away, the flat portion of the pulley rim (6) and the rear The inclined portion (10)) is used to climb up and down the stairwell, and travels on the flat surface with the flat portion (1〇8); however, the actual use experience of the conventional ladder truck (200) still finds the following = Point 'this custom _ car structure can be used to carry the human body or heavy work on the upper and lower steps. 'But the general revolving relay floor of the house is about /1^3Μ/1·2Μ Therefore, the length of the wide slab area is narrow and the space is narrow, so that it is easy to make the whole body of the car ((10)) and Chengqing (1 () 7) and the length of the bracket too long, when it is in the stairs When the floor is rotated, it often hits the wall or cannot be rotated, which causes inconvenience in use. In addition, the flat portion (1〇8) of the pulley (1〇5) is inclined. iKl〇9) Both are fixed forms of body shaping, and cannot be adjusted. The angle is adjusted by the various layers of the slope. The slope of each staircase is ^^ another '^transport bearing part (10)) is the fixed shape When carrying the load = Shu, 'The above various reasons cause the car market to respond poorly and cannot be promoted in large quantities. ^In view of the above-mentioned problems in the conventional (4) car structure, how to develop a new technology for the ride of the seat In view of the above, the inventors have based on the manufacturing development and design experience of related products for many years, and are more cautious about the above-mentioned shortcomings. The sub-designed-studded ladder truck enables the load-bearing section to be tuned and can be rotated in the stairwell, which also enables the rider to obtain a more comfortable i-seat, which solves the lack of conventional knowledge and is an excellent invention. 201114637 [Summary of the content] The ground is back to the second, the lower stairs, the flat = even: the pool is another; = the knot, the storage and the best ίί=. In addition, a buckle is attached to the lower end of the support frame for convenience [Embodiment] People, iiidmt invented - an electric ladder truck device 'applied to Ying products, 'can be used in the stairs _ turn of the new, LW /, Wen Wang, Multiple advantages such as folding and easy to carry, when implemented: Benxin Ming electric transfer device (see the second picture > ▲ ', fine complement == 彳 = both sides, 孓其广isi, 2 end link one The power wheel 4 is disposed on both sides of the left and right sides of the base 1 and the other ends of the base 1 is pivoted. The lower end of the positioning plate 5 is provided with an outer edge of the horizontal plate 5. The upper end of the positioning plate 5 is moderately arranged. 'The two outer ends of the horizontal axis 6 are provided with a pair of driven wheels 8. The surface of the shaft 6 is provided with a connecting seat 9 on the inner side of the horizontal shaft 6. The connecting manner can be connected to each other on the horizontal axis 6 or in the form of a flap. The invention is a single-sided covering and returning table, and the Wei-layer bag money can be buckled to the 鄕6, and can be swayed by the singularity of the horizontal car, that is, the connecting seat 9 as a whole angle rotation, the connecting seat 9 It is said that the upper two sides are provided with another-touching 10 silk masks, and the slaves are driven by the miscellaneous money. The upper end of the seat 9 is extended and the lining is supported at the end. It is convenient to (4) person_holding operation, and the handle frame 12 is provided with a pull handle 13 and a connecting wire 14 is connected with the buckle 15 provided at the upper end of the connecting seat 9 The buckle 15 is disposed on the slinger 9 and is detachable from the splicing end to be movable without disengagement. The elastic member 16 is disposed on the outer side of the buckle 15 such as a magazine or a rubber g elastic to fix the buckle. 15 is forced in one direction. When the pull handle 13 is pulled, the buckle 15 can be separated from the notch 7, so that the entire joint 9 can be adjusted by an axial angle, that is, in the position of the notch 7 arranged in the arc shape 201114637. Displacement adjustment, when the position is adjusted, the handle 13 is released, and the buckle 15 can be fastened to the notch 7, so that the entire joint 9 is fixed. The support frame 11 is provided with a movable buckle rod 17 and a support frame 11 The upper sliding slot 18 is embedded and coupled to the upper and lower displacement adjustment positions of the support frame 11 and is fixed by screwing. The movable fastening rod 17 is provided with a movable fastener 19 for fastening the buckle 17 to the movable buckle rod 17 . Upper, movable position on the shaft
移後由螺栓20固定(請見第三圖),另,活動扣件μ上設有彎折角 度形態的卡勾21、22,方便卡扣固定輪椅或裝載物,在支承架u 下端設一貨物架23承載物品,該貨物架23可嵌設於支承架丨丨上之 滑槽18或環扣於絲架1丨上都可以,本發明係嵌設於支承架n 上,該貨物架23係呈前置開口伸臂型承座體,並於前端設有一對 穿孔24供納貨飾翻,丨,支承架u於近賴劍處設承載座 25,係鑲絲賴18上可滑移及固定,其連結方式亦可環扣於支 承架11上呈穩ϋ態即可,該承載座25主要係縣載輪椅之用,其 座體4方凸伸-對長臂26,並於其上設_對穿孔27供穿設固持, 承納輪椅後於穿孔處作卡扣連結使整個承載連結 ^承載^見第六圖)’另,該定位板5前端位置設—惰輪架烈, 係檢置轴設活固於定位板5上,能以轴設端 28座體-前端凸伸-前獅後,於端情^ 及從讎、财面: 5間’紐動力輪4 .因為動力嫩^ 帶編具凸塊 與馬達2連結具動力,而兩從動力輪5 動力’無從動輪8、10本體 _ :^^座9上無連結 内端面含設的雜卵相,% ’可做於履帶33 此可行走⑷,轉動因 係由 38 ,輔住輪座35由一設於基座〗上的支二 為t心活動,該辅住輪座35一側 氧/·^9活固能夠以支承桿39 獅側邊設一抵愿捍仙,其-端固定於 201114637 連結座9上,另一前端佈設於輔住輪座35前端,並由輔住輪座邪本 體含設之嵌孔活固於支承桿39上作一活動支承點,當連結座9調整 到一位移後可抵壓辅住輪座35使輪子37、38跨出履帶33外緣以接 觸地面利於樓梯中繼層間迴轉或平坦地面行走;另外’該支承架^ 的連端,呈卡扣型方便彎折,即在連結座9頂端設—穿孔型卡 座41(凊見第四 '五圖),其座體前後兩端含設2對對稱型凸耳狀穿 孔42、43,另在支承架π底端佈設一橫軸料及扣勾奶,該橫軸 穿孔42内呈活扣狀’該支承架11直立後扣勾45剛好納入穿 間位置可由固定銷46穿人兩穿孔43内剛好卡扣gi定住扣旬 5=時整個連結座9可依需求調整角度操作使用,#固定銷妨取 出後支承架11可彎折呈水平狀方便收納、攜行; ㈣1此„電動爬梯車駭47 ’老人、病患搭乘或貨物裝 载後由#作人員刼作上、下樓梯(請見第六、七圖),由 ^ ^帶33爬行’當進人樓梯中繼層時可_連結座9之可調整,於$ 之f小·調整連結觸度縮小橫向操作長度,即^ 的ί ΐ 樓板面積舰岭間中迴轉繼續前行抵達目 子37、38行走由操作人員推送;另 ΐ t該貨物架23與承載座25=用After the movement, it is fixed by the bolt 20 (see the third figure). On the other hand, the movable fastener μ is provided with hooks 21 and 22 in a bent angle form, which is convenient for fastening the wheelchair or the load, and a lower end of the support frame u is provided. The cargo rack 23 carries the articles, and the cargo rack 23 can be embedded in the chute 18 on the support frame or can be buckled on the wire frame 1 . The present invention is embedded in the support frame n, and the cargo rack 23 The utility model has a front open arm type bearing body, and a pair of perforations 24 are provided at the front end for the goods to be turned over, and the support frame u is provided with a bearing seat 25 at the vicinity of the sword. And fixing, the connection manner can also be buckled on the support frame 11 in a stable state, the carrier 25 is mainly used for the county wheelchair, the seat body 4 square convex-pair long arm 26, and The upper part _ is for holding and holding the perforation 27, and after the wheelchair is received, the buckle is connected at the perforation to make the whole bearing connection ^bearing ^ see the sixth figure). In addition, the front end position of the positioning plate 5 is set as the idler frame. The inspection set shaft is set to live on the positioning plate 5, and the shaft can be set at the end of the shaft 28 - the front end is convex - the front lion, the end of the love ^ and the 雠, the financial side: 5 'new power wheel 4. Because the power tenderness ^ belt braiding lug and the motor 2 are coupled with power, and the two slave power wheels 5 power 'no driven wheel 8, 10 body _ : ^ ^ seat 9 has no connected inner end surface containing the egg phase, % ' can be made on the track 33. This can be walked (4). The rotation is caused by 38. The auxiliary wheel base 35 is supported by a branch provided on the base for the t-heart activity, and the auxiliary wheel base 35 is oxygen on the side. ^9 Live solid can be set with a support bar 39 lion side set a wish 捍 ,, its end is fixed on the 201114637 joint seat 9, the other front end is arranged at the front end of the auxiliary wheel seat 35, and is complemented by the wheel seat evil body The embedded hole is fixed on the support rod 39 to form a movable support point. When the joint seat 9 is adjusted to a displacement, the wheel seat 37 can be pressed against the wheel seat 35 so that the wheels 37, 38 can be taken out of the outer edge of the track 33 to contact the ground. Stairs relay between layers of floor rotation or flat ground; in addition, the end of the support frame ^ is buckle-type and easy to bend, that is, at the top of the joint seat 9 - perforated type card holder 41 (see the fourth 'five figure') The front and rear ends of the seat body are provided with two pairs of symmetric lug-shaped perforations 42, 43, and a horizontal shaft material and a buckle hook milk are arranged at the bottom end of the support frame π, and the horizontal axis is worn. The hole 42 is in the shape of a live button. The support frame 11 is erected, and the buckle 45 is just inserted into the interpenetrating position. The fixing pin 46 can be worn by the fixing pin 46. The two holes 43 are just snapped gi to fix the buckle. When the ring is 5=, the entire connecting seat 9 can be adjusted according to requirements. The angle operation is used, the #fixed pin can be taken out and the support frame 11 can be bent and horizontally arranged for convenient storage and carrying; (4) 1 This electric ski lift 骇 47 'The elderly, the patient is boarding or the cargo is loaded and the staff is made by # Up and down stairs (see the sixth and seventh figures), crawled by ^ ^ belt 33 'When entering the stairs relay layer _ connection seat 9 can be adjusted, at $ f small · adjust the connection touch to reduce the landscape The length of operation, that is, ^ 的 楼 楼 floor area, the middle of the ridge, the continuation of the slewing, the continuation of the arrival, the arrival of the 37, 38 walking by the operator; the other ΐ the cargo rack 23 and the carrier 25 = use
因為,座9是可調整角度,於樓梯中使用^7 ίίίίί*動作行進,因此沒有恐懼感,於平坦地面^用時U 可操=路^決了習知的缺失,實為一優ίϋ—員即 履衝從動_卿,象圖),_2帶動 201114637 動到從動輪8後,因副從動輪48係與從動 帶49經從動輪K)運行,即四條履帶同時動作連 於樓梯、平坦地面行進達運行之目的;其中,另一& # 於基座1與連結座9之間的從動輪8處於該含設的另 $ 九圖),再改設連結-驅動副輪51可設於兩從動輪二 並再設一履帶52與從動輪1〇間連結,由 日置, 從動纖’因驅動副輪51係與從動輪8連結=二= 運行,因此可輯人、貨於樓梯、 突破=思完全 識者依申請前之先前技術所能^完3==具有^知 產業^用性,也符合發明專利申請要件,爰依^出發明申 =、 本創為=作之一較佳可行實施例,非因此即i限 不劁作之專利耗圍,故舉凡運用本創 1忉限 =構,直接或間接運用於其技;以之 應包含於本創作之精神範轉的範圍内,t陳^者扣理皆理 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖習知樓梯車結構圖。 圖本發明扣桿及連結桿動作圖。 第三圖本發明結構立體圖。 ^四圖本發明穿孔型卡座結構圖。 第五圖本發明支承架彎折圖。 發明承載輪椅上、下樓梯示意圖。 =七圖本發明承載貨物運行圖。 ί 九 201114637 【主要元件符號說明】 基座1 電瓶3 定位板5 缺口 7 連結座9 支承架11 拉把13 扣桿15 活動扣置桿17 拳活動扣件19 卡勾21、22 穿孔24 長臂26 惰輪架28 橫軸30 彈簧32 凸塊34 跨架36 • 小輪子38 抵壓桿40 穿孔42 橫軸44 固定銷46 副從動輪48 輪軸50 履帶52 馬達2 動力輪4 橫軸6 從動輪8 從動輪10 把手架12 拉線14 彈性元件16 滑槽18 螺栓20 貨物架23 承載座25 穿孔27 前臂29 惰輪31 履帶33 輔住輪座35 大輪子37 支承桿39 穿孔型卡座41 穿孔43 扣勾45 電動爬梯車裝置47 履帶49 驅動副輪51Because the seat 9 is an adjustable angle, it travels with the ^7 ί ί 中 , , , , , , ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ The member is rushing to follow the movement _qing, like the figure), _2 drives 201114637 after moving to the driven wheel 8, because the secondary driven wheel 48 and the driven belt 49 are driven by the driven wheel K), that is, the four tracks are simultaneously connected to the stairs, The flat ground travels for the purpose of operation; wherein, the other &# the driven wheel 8 between the base 1 and the joint 9 is in the other set of nine), and then the connection-drive secondary wheel 51 can be modified. It is set on the two driven wheels and is further connected with a track 52 and the driven wheel 1 , which is connected by the sun, and the moving fiber 'because the driving auxiliary wheel 51 is connected with the driven wheel 8 = two = operation, so it can be compiled and sold. Stairs, breakthroughs = thinking of the full knowledge of the previous technology before the application can be completed ^ 3 = = have knowledge of the use of the industry, also meet the requirements of the invention patent application, according to the invention of the invention =, this creation = one The preferred and feasible embodiment is not limited to the patent cost of the i-limit, so the use of the original limit is directly or Which is then used technology; to be included within the scope of the spirit of the present Creation Fan rpm, t ^ Chen deduction processing are processing by the drawings BRIEF DESCRIPTION] [FIG conventional stair first vehicle structure. The figure shows the action diagram of the buckle rod and the connecting rod. The third figure is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention. ^ Four figures The structure diagram of the perforated type of card holder of the present invention. Figure 5 is a perspective view of the support frame of the present invention. The invention carries a schematic diagram of carrying a wheelchair up and down the stairs. = Seven figures The present invention carries a cargo operation diagram. ί 九201114637 [Description of main components] Base 1 Battery 3 Positioning plate 5 Notch 7 Joint 9 Support frame 11 Pull handle 13 Fastener 15 Active buckle 17 Punch movement fastener 19 Hook 21, 22 Perforation 24 Long arm 26 Idler frame 28 Horizontal axis 30 Spring 32 Bump 34 Cross frame 36 • Small wheel 38 Abutment bar 40 Perforated 42 Horizontal axis 44 Fixed pin 46 Secondary driven wheel 48 Axle 50 Track 52 Motor 2 Power wheel 4 Horizontal axis 6 Follower wheel 8 Drive wheel 10 Handle frame 12 Pull wire 14 Elastic element 16 Chute 18 Bolt 20 Cargo frame 23 Carrier 25 Perforation 27 Forearm 29 Idler 31 Track 33 Support wheel seat 35 Large wheel 37 Support rod 39 Perforated deck 41 Perforation 43 Buckle 45 Electric ladder truck unit 47 Track 49 Drive sub-wheel 51