TW201114425A - Iminopyridine derivatives and use thereof - Google Patents

Iminopyridine derivatives and use thereof Download PDF

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TW201114425A
TW201114425A TW98135552A TW98135552A TW201114425A TW 201114425 A TW201114425 A TW 201114425A TW 98135552 A TW98135552 A TW 98135552A TW 98135552 A TW98135552 A TW 98135552A TW 201114425 A TW201114425 A TW 201114425A
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TW98135552A
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Masato Yoshida
Yasuhisa Kohara
Nobuki Sakauchi
Ayumu Sato
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Takeda Pharmaceutical
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Abstract

The present invention aims to provide a compound having a superior selective α 1D adrenergic receptor antagonistic action and useful as an agent for the prophylaxis or treatment of a lower urinary tract disease and the like. The present invention provides a compound represented by the formula (I) wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification, or a salt thereof.

Description

201114425 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關具有優越之選擇性aiD腎上腺素受體 (下文中亦簡稱為a】D受體)拮抗作用及作為下泌尿道等疾 病之預防或治療用劑之亞胺吡啶衍生物。 ’、 【先前技術】 腎上腺素受體(下文中亦簡稱αι受體)廣泛分佈於心 血管系統、下泌尿道等巾’並涉及交感神經反應活性。由 於被提出與例如高血麗、心臟肥大與排尿困難等病變相關 連’因此有-段時間αι受體引起關注,多次嘗試致力於開 發治療藥物。近年來’業界已_ αι封阻劑對與良性攝二 腺肥大(BPH)相關之排尿困難具效力;與其市場性結合 下,再度引起廣泛關注(非專利文件丨)。 。〇 Α受體基因於198〇年代晚期至199〇年代初期被選殖 ,及被閱明存在aiA、aiB與αι〇三種亞型;其中,已 e只a1D爻體於一些組織例如血管、腦部、脊髓、消化道、 膀胱、.腎臟等巾表現雖然aiD受體d力能尚未被閣 j然而由於其定位之範圍廣泛,因此Μ受體括抗劑可 能作為多種疾病之治療藥物用。 已證實相較於其他亞型,a]D受體於膀胱、薦椎(sacrai C〇rd)之副交感神經核等處分佈較大(非專利文件2、3),因 此暗示其強力涉及尿貯積。事實上,有報告指出,於Μ 基因剔除小鼠中’膀胱容量及單次排尿量明顯增加(非專利 文件4)。新近之報告記載,於ΒρΗ病患及ΒρΗ模式動物 321556 4 201114425 之膀胱中,oc1D受體mRNA之表現量增加(非專利文件5與 6),從BPH病患單離出之膀胱肌經由a1D受體可能顯示增 « . 進之收縮功能(非專利文件7)等,因而暗示於膀胱中表現之 a1D受體可能涉及BPH之病理。由前述,a1D受體拮抗劑 有希望成為下泌尿道疾病等之預防或治療用劑。 顯示選擇性a1D受體拮抗作用之化合物之實例如下: 見述於非專利文件8之下式所示化合物:201114425 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to antagonism of superior aiD adrenergic receptor (hereinafter also referred to as a] D receptor) and prevention of diseases such as lower urinary tract Or an imine pyridine derivative of a therapeutic agent. [Prior Art] The adrenergic receptor (hereinafter also referred to as α1 receptor) is widely distributed in the cardiovascular system, the lower urinary tract, etc. and involves sympathetic nerve activity. Since it has been proposed to be associated with lesions such as hyperglycemia, cardiac hypertrophy, and dysuria, there has been a period of time that the αι receptor has attracted attention, and many attempts have been made to develop therapeutic drugs. In recent years, the industry has been effective in urinating difficulties associated with benign digestive adenocarcinoma (BPH); it has once again attracted widespread attention in combination with its market (non-patent document). . The scorpion receptor gene was selected from the late 198s to the early 1970s, and three subtypes of aiA, aiB and αι〇 were identified. Among them, e1 only a1D corpus callosum in some tissues such as blood vessels and brain The hair, the spinal cord, the digestive tract, the bladder, the kidney, etc. Although the aiD receptor d has not yet been used, due to its wide range of localization, the sputum receptor antagonist may be used as a therapeutic drug for various diseases. It has been confirmed that the a]D receptor is more distributed in the parasympathetic nucleus of the bladder and sacrai C〇rd than other subtypes (Non-Patent Documents 2 and 3), thus suggesting that it strongly relates to urine storage. product. In fact, it has been reported that the bladder capacity and single urine output are significantly increased in the Μ gene knockout mice (Non-Patent Document 4). Recent reports have shown that the expression of oc1D receptor mRNA is increased in bladders of patients with ΒρΗ and 321556 4 201114425 (Non-Patent Documents 5 and 6), and bladder muscles isolated from BPH patients are subject to a1D. The body may show an increase in the contraction function (Non-Patent Document 7), etc., thus suggesting that the a1D receptor expressed in the bladder may be involved in the pathology of BPH. From the above, the a1D receptor antagonist is promising as a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for lower urinary tract diseases and the like. Examples of compounds showing selective a1D receptor antagonism are as follows: See the compounds shown by the following formula in Non-Patent Document 8:

見述於專利文件1之下式所示化合物:See the compounds shown in the formula below:

CN P 見述於專利文件2之下式所示化合物:CN P is described in the compound of the formula:

見述於專利文件3之下式所示化合物: 5 321556 201114425See the compound shown in the following formula 3: 5 321556 201114425

及見述於非專利文件9之下式所示化合物 〇〆And the compounds shown in the following formula of Non-Patent Document 9

此外,見述於專利文件4至7及非專利文件10至32 者為已知之亞胺1^比σ定衍生物。 專利文件8敘述下文諸式所示化合物Further, those known in Patent Documents 4 to 7 and Non-Patent Documents 10 to 32 are known imine derivatives. Patent Document 8 describes compounds shown by the following formulas

引證文件表 專利文獻 專利文件1: WO00/04012 專利文件2: US3997666 專利文件3: WO00/04027 專利文件4: DD 263759 專利文件5: ΕΡ47977 6 321556 201114425 專利文件6: DD106377 專利文件 7: JP-B-48-40544 專利文件 8: W008/050732 非專利文獻 非專利文件 1: Yakugaku Zasshi 126, 187-198, 2006 非專利文件 2: Molecular Brain Research 63,254-261, 1999 非專利文件 3: J. Urol. 160: 937-943.,1998 非專利文件 4: J. Urol. 174: 370-4·, 2005 非專利文件 5: J· Urol. 170: 649-653.,2003 非專利文件 6: J· Urol. 167: 1513-1521., 2002 非專利文件 7: J. Urol· 173: 657-61.,2005 非專利文件 8: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 272, (1995), R5-R6 非專利文件 9: Eur. J_ Pharmacol., 445, (2002),21-29 非專利文件 10: Heteroatom Chemistry (2004),15(4), 293-299 非專利文件 11: Latvijas Kimijas Zurnals (1995),(3-4), 109-113 非專利文件 12: Arzneimittel-Forschung (1995),45(9), 957-62 非專利文件 13: Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society (Taipei, Taiwan) (1993), 40(2), 181-7 非專利文件 14: Zhurnal Strukturnoi Khimii (1988), 29(5), 169-72 7 321556 201114425 非專利文件 15: Latvijas PSR Zinatnu Akademijas Vestis, Kimijas Serija (1986), (4), 471-8 非專利文件 16: Latvijas PSR Zinatnu Akademijas Vestis, Kimijas Serija (1985), (3), 351-8 非專利文件 17: Latvijas PSR Zinatnu Akademijas Vestis, Kimijas Serija (1985), (2), 200-5 非專利文件 18: Tetrahedron (1980), 36(6),785-9 非專利文件 19: Zeitschrift fuer Naturforschung, Teil B: Anorganische Chemie, Organische Chemie (1980), 35B(4), 490-3 非專利文件 20: Tetrahedron (1979),35(21), 2591-3 非專利文件 21: Fette,Seifen, Anstrichmittel (1980), 82(2), 82-6 非專利文件 22: Tetrahedron (1979), 35(6),809-12 非專利文件 23: Journal of Chemical Society of Japan (1978), (5), 730-6 非專利文件 24: Tetrahedron Letters (1977), (15), 1333-6 非專利文件 25: Journal fuer Praktische Chemie (Leipzig) (1976), 318(5), 705-30 非專利文件 26: Zeitschrift fuer Chemie (1973), 13(9), 342-3 非專利文件 27: Journal of Chemical Society [Section] C: Organic(1971), (10), 1892-5 8 321556 201114425 非專利文件 28: Angewandte Chemie, International ’ Edition in English (1971), 10(1), 68-70 非專利文件 29: Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1969), 17(11), 2209-16 非專利文件 30: Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1966), 14(8), 861-6 非專利文件 31: Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR (1949), 66, 647-50 非專利文件 32: Ann. (1925),443, 272-309 【發明内容】 發明概述 本發明欲解決之問題 本發明旨在提供化合物作為下泌尿道等疾病之預防 或治療用劑。 解決問題之方法 本發明人等鑑於上述情況已進行深入研究,發現下式 所示化合物(下文中縮寫為化合物(1))或其鹽,Citation Document Table Patent Document Patent Document 1: WO00/04012 Patent Document 2: US3997666 Patent Document 3: WO00/04027 Patent Document 4: DD 263759 Patent Document 5: ΕΡ47977 6 321556 201114425 Patent Document 6: DD106377 Patent Document 7: JP-B -48-40544 Patent Document 8: W008/050732 Non-Patent Document Non-Patent Document 1: Yakugaku Zasshi 126, 187-198, 2006 Non-Patent Document 2: Molecular Brain Research 63, 254-261, 1999 Non-Patent Document 3: J. Urol. 160: 937-943., 1998 Non-Patent Document 4: J. Urol. 174: 370-4·, 2005 Non-Patent Document 5: J. Urol. 170: 649-653., 2003 Non-Patent Document 6: J · Urol. 167: 1513-1521., 2002 Non-Patent Document 7: J. Urol 173: 657-61., 2005 Non-Patent Document 8: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 272, (1995), R5-R6 Non Patent Document 9: Eur. J_ Pharmacol., 445, (2002), 21-29 Non-Patent Document 10: Heteroatom Chemistry (2004), 15(4), 293-299 Non-Patent Document 11: Latvijas Kimijas Zurnals (1995), (3-4), 109-113 Non-Patent Document 12: Arzneimittel-Forschung (1995), 45(9), 957-62 Non-Patent Document 13: Journal of the Ch Inese Chemical Society (Taipei, Taiwan) (1993), 40(2), 181-7 Non-Patent Document 14: Zhurnal Strukturnoi Khimii (1988), 29(5), 169-72 7 321556 201114425 Non-Patent Document 15: Latvijas PSR Zinatnu Akademijas Vestis, Kimijas Serija (1986), (4), 471-8 Non-Patent Document 16: Latvijas PSR Zinatnu Akademijas Vestis, Kimijas Serija (1985), (3), 351-8 Non-Patent Document 17: Latvijas PSR Zinatnu Akademijas Vestis, Kimijas Serija (1985), (2), 200-5 Non-Patent Document 18: Tetrahedron (1980), 36(6), 785-9 Non-Patent Document 19: Zeitschrift fuer Naturforschung, Teil B: Anorganische Chemie, Organische Chemie (1980), 35B(4), 490-3 Non-Patent Document 20: Tetrahedron (1979), 35(21), 2591-3 Non-Patent Document 21: Fette, Seifen, Anstrichmittel (1980), 82(2), 82 -6 Non-Patent Document 22: Tetrahedron (1979), 35(6), 809-12 Non-Patent Document 23: Journal of Chemical Society of Japan (1978), (5), 730-6 Non-Patent Document 24: Tetrahedron Letters ( 1977), (15), 1333-6 Non-Patent Document 25: Journal fuer Praktische Chemie (Leipzig) (1976), 318 (5) ), 705-30 Non-Patent Document 26: Zeitschrift fuer Chemie (1973), 13(9), 342-3 Non-Patent Document 27: Journal of Chemical Society [Section] C: Organic (1971), (10), 1892- 5 8 321556 201114425 Non-Patent Document 28: Angewandte Chemie, International ' Edition in English (1971), 10(1), 68-70 Non-Patent Document 29: Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1969), 17(11), 2209- 16 Non-Patent Document 30: Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin (1966), 14(8), 861-6 Non-Patent Document 31: Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR (1949), 66, 647-50 Non-Patent Document 32: Ann. (1925 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED BY THE INVENTION The present invention is intended to provide a compound as a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for diseases such as lower urinary tract. Means for Solving the Problems The inventors of the present invention have conducted intensive studies in view of the above circumstances, and have found a compound of the following formula (hereinafter abbreviated as Compound (1)) or a salt thereof,

式中,In the formula,

需要具有一或多個取代基, 321556 9 201114425 R1為甲基、或R1與A環視需要結合形成視需要具有 一或多個取代基之稠合環基團, R2為氫原子或甲基、或R1與R2視需要與鄰接碳原子 一起結合形成環烷烴環及 R3為氫原子、鹵原子、氰基、視需要具有一或多個取 代基之烴基、醯基、視需要具有一或多個取代基之雜環基、 視需要具有一或多個取代基之胺基、視需要具有取代基之 羥基或視需要具有取代基之酼基; 根據其特定化學結構而具有a1D腎上腺素受體拮抗作 用。基於此項發現,本發明人等完成本發明。 因此,本發明係有關 [1]下式所示之化合物或其鹽,It is necessary to have one or more substituents, 321556 9 201114425 R1 is a methyl group, or R1 and A ring may be bonded as needed to form a fused ring group having one or more substituents as needed, and R2 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, or R1 and R2 are bonded together with an adjacent carbon atom to form a cycloalkane ring, and R3 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, optionally a hydrocarbon group having one or more substituents, a mercapto group, and optionally one or more substitutions. a heterocyclic group, an amine group having one or more substituents as needed, a hydroxyl group optionally having a substituent or a thiol group optionally having a substituent; having a1D adrenergic receptor antagonism according to a specific chemical structure thereof . Based on this finding, the inventors completed the present invention. Therefore, the present invention relates to a compound represented by the following formula [1] or a salt thereof,

式中, A環為苯基、環烷基或5或6員芳族雜環基,各者視 需要具有一或多個取代基, R1為甲基、或R]與A環視需要結合形成視需要具有 一或多個取代基之稠合環基圑, R2為氫原子或甲基、或R1與R2視需要與鄰接碳原子 一起結合形成環烷烴環及 10 321556 201114425 .代其Π氫料、❹子、氰基、視f要具有-或多個取 ,A ’工土、醜基、視需要具有—或多個取代基之雜環基、 視需要具有-或多個取代基之胺基、視需要具有取代基之 殘基或視需要具有取代基之巯基; 惟下述化合物除外: 5-氣-1-(2,3·二氫·收節]基)_2_亞胺基 -3-甲醯胺、 疋 5·氣-2-亞胺基]_〇•苯基乙基出-二氫心定_3_甲醯 1-基)-1,2-二氫《Τ比咬 5-氯-2-亞胺基-1-0,2,3,4-四氫萘 -3-甲酿胺; [2] 上述[1]之化合物或其鹽,其中,a環為視需要具 有一或多個取代基之苯基丨 [3] 上述[1]之化合物或其鹽,其中,r3為鹵原子; [4] 上述[1]之化合物或其鹽,其中,式⑴之部分結 式所示基團 σWherein the A ring is a phenyl group, a cycloalkyl group or a 5 or 6 membered aromatic heterocyclic group, each having one or more substituents as needed, R1 is a methyl group, or R) and A are optionally bonded to form a ring. A fused ring group having one or more substituents is required, R2 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, or R1 and R2 are bonded together with an adjacent carbon atom to form a cycloalkane ring and 10 321556 201114425. The scorpion, the cyano group, the fluorenyl group, the fluorene group, the A's soil, the ugly group, the heterocyclic group having a plurality of substituents, if necessary, the amine group having - or a plurality of substituents , if necessary, a substituent having a substituent or an optionally substituted thiol group; except for the following compounds: 5-gas-1-(2,3·dihydro-indenyl)-based 2-iodido-3 -Metformamide, 疋5·Ga-2-iminyl]_〇•Phenylethyl-dihydrotin _3_Methyl-1-yl)-1,2-dihydro The compound of the above [1] or a salt thereof, wherein the a ring is optionally required to have a ring of the above-mentioned [1] or a salt thereof. One or more substituents of phenyl hydrazine [3] The compound of the above [1] or a salt thereof, wherein r3 is a halogen ; Compound [4] [1] or a salt thereof of, wherein the moiety of formula ⑴ FIG junction σ

係下式所示之基團 ch3 式中,A環如上述[i]中所界定; [5]上述[4]之化合物或其鹽,其中,a環為(1)具有選 自(a)画原子、(b)氰基與(c)烷基磺醯基之i至3個取代基 321556 11 201114425 之苯基’(2)視需要具有一或多個取代基之^比啶基,或0) 視需要具有一或多個取代基之嗟吩基; [6] 上述[4]之化合物或其鹽,其中,A環為(1)具有選 自(a)鹵原子、(b)氰基與(c) Cl·6烷基磺醯基之i至3個取 代基之苯基’(2)«比咬基,或(3)嗟吩基; [7] 上述[4]之化合物或其鹽,其中,A環為(〗)具有選 自⑷鹵原子、(b)氰基與⑷Cl·6烷基磺醯基之2至3個取 代基之苯基’(2)«»比啶基,或噻吩基,及 R3為鹵原子; [8]上述[4]之化合物或其鹽,其中, “ A環為具有選自⑷函原子與⑻氰基之】至2個取代基 之苯基,及 R為鹵原子; 其中,式(I)之部分結構 [9]上述[1]之化合物或其鹽, 式所示之基團The group represented by the following formula: wherein the ring A is as defined in the above [i], and the salt of the compound of the above [4], wherein the ring a (1) has a selected from (a) Drawing the atom, (b) cyano and (c) alkylsulfonyl i to 3 substituents 321556 11 201114425 phenyl '(2) optionally having one or more substituents, or The compound of the above [4] or a salt thereof, wherein the ring A is (1) has a halogen atom selected from (a), (b) cyanide, and (b) a phenyl '(2)« than a dimethyl group of (i) to 3 substituents of (c) Cl. 6 alkylsulfonyl, or (3) an epoxy group; [7] a compound of the above [4] or a salt thereof, wherein the ring A is (?) a phenyl '(2)«»-pyridinium having 2 to 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of (4) a halogen atom, (b) a cyano group and a (4) Cl. 6 alkylsulfonyl group. The compound of the above [4] or a salt thereof, wherein the ring A is a benzene having a substituent selected from the group consisting of a (4) functional group and a (8) cyano group to two substituents. a group, and R is a halogen atom; wherein, a part of the structure of the formula (I) [9] the compound of the above [1] or a salt thereof, The group

係下列式所示之稠合環基團a fused ring group represented by the following formula

r4與K相同或不同及各自為選自經基、函原子 基與娜)15·1^式中,r6為烧基,P為〇至2之整數)之取 321556 12 201114425 代基, m為0至3之整數,及 • η為0至4之整數; [10] 上述[9]之化合物或其鹽,其中, R4為羥基, R為選自鹵原子 '氰基與-S(0)p-R6(式中,r6為匸 烷基,p為0至2之整數)之取代基,及 m’l或2’惟相同或不同且各自為〇或} [11] 上述[9]之化合物或其鹽,其中, R3為齒原子, R4為經基,R4 is the same as or different from K and each is selected from the group consisting of a radical, a functional atom and a ruthenium. In the formula, r6 is a pyridyl group, and P is an integer from 〇 to 2) 321556 12 201114425 代基, m is An integer of 0 to 3, and η is an integer of 0 to 4; [10] The compound of the above [9] or a salt thereof, wherein R4 is a hydroxyl group, and R is selected from a halogen atom 'cyano group and -S(0) a substituent of p-R6 (wherein r6 is an alkyl group, p is an integer of 0 to 2), and m'l or 2' are the same or different and each is 〇 or } [11] a compound or a salt thereof, wherein R3 is a tooth atom and R4 is a meridine group,

η相同或不同且各自為〇或 R5為選自鹵原子、 烷基,?為〇至2之整數)之取代基 m+n==l 或 2, 或1 ; 鹽’其中, [12]上述[9]之化合物或其鹽 R為_原子, R5為齒原子, m為〇,及 η為1 ; [1·3]上述[1]之化合物或其鹽 構式所示基團 1 其中 式(I)之部分結η are the same or different and each is 〇 or R5 is selected from a halogen atom, an alkyl group, ? a substituent m+n==l or 2, or 1; a salt of the compound [9] or a salt thereof, wherein R is a argon atom, R5 is a tooth atom, and m is 〇, and η is 1; [1·3] The compound of the above [1] or the salt thereof is represented by the formula 1 wherein the moiety of the formula (I)

係下式所示之稠合環基團 321556 13 201114425A fused ring group as shown in the following formula 321556 13 201114425

式中,R41與R5i相 子、氰基與-S(0)p,-:R6I 整數)之取代基, 同或不同及各自為 (式中,R61為烷基 選自羥基、鹵原 ’ P’為0至2之 X 為 S、so 或 s〇2, m’為0至3之整數,及 η為0至4之整數; Π4]上述[13]之化合物或其鹽,其中,R為齒原子, R為齒原子, m’為0,及 η’為0或1 ; [15]上述[13]之化合物或其鹽,其中, R3為_原子, R51為卤原子, X為so〗, m’為0,及 η’為 1 ; [16]上述[1]之化合物或其鹽,其中 構式所示基團 式(I)之部分結 R2-Wherein the substituents of R41 and R5i, cyano and -S(0)p, -: R6I integer) are the same or different and each is (wherein R61 is an alkyl group selected from a hydroxyl group, a halogenogen' P 'X of 0 to 2 is S, so or s〇2, m' is an integer of 0 to 3, and η is an integer of 0 to 4; Π4] The compound of the above [13] or a salt thereof, wherein R is a tooth atom, R is a tooth atom, m' is 0, and η' is 0 or 1; [15] The compound of the above [13] or a salt thereof, wherein R3 is a _ atom, R51 is a halogen atom, and X is a so-called And m' is 0, and η' is 1; [16] The compound of the above [1] or a salt thereof, wherein a moiety of the formula (I) of the formula is represented by R2-

321556 14 201114425321556 14 201114425

係下式所示之基團 ,ch2-- 式中q為0至4之整數,A環如上述Π]中所界定; [17] 5-氯氯苯基)乙基]-2-亞胺基-1,2-二氫。比 啶-3-甲醯胺或其鹽; [18] 5-氯小(6-氯-2,3-二氫-1Η-茚-1-基)-2-亞胺基 -1,2-二氫吡啶-3-曱醯胺或其鹽; [19] 5-氯氟苯基)乙基;|_2_亞胺基“,二 氫吡啶-3-曱醯胺或其鹽; [20] 5-氯-1-[(1尺)_11_(3,5_二氟苯基)乙基]_2_亞胺基 -1,2-二氮°比°定-3-曱酿胺或其鹽; [21] 5-氯-1-[(1反)_1_(3_氰基苯基)乙基]_2亞胺基·12_ 二氫吡啶-3-甲醯胺或其鹽; [22] 5·氯氣十1-二氧離子基-3,4_二氫-2Η-硫咬; 烯-4-基)-2-亞胺基_1,2_二氫η比唆_3_甲酿胺或其鹽; [23] 種上述Π]之化合物之前驅藥物; [24] -種1藥劑’其包含上述[1]化合物或其前驅藥 物; [25] 上述[24]之醫藥劑,為a]D腎上腺素受體括抗劑; [26] 上:4[24]之醫藥劑,為下泌尿道疾病之預防或治 療用劑; 、間—種用於預防或治療哺乳動物下泌尿道疾病之 方法/方去匕括技與该哺乳動物有效量之上述[1]化合物 321556 15 201114425 或其前驅藥物; []-種上述[1]化合物或其前驅藥物之用途, 於製造下泌尿道疾病之預防或治療用劑等。 不用 [發明之效果] 本發明化合物(I)具有優越之選擇性aiD腎上腺素 拮抗作用’為下泌尿道等疾病之預防或治療用劑。 【實施方式】 茲於下文詳細說明本發明。 ,非另行指日月,否則“南原子,,於本說明書中意指氣原 子、亂原子、>臭原子或蛾原子。 、 式(I)中,A環為苯基、環烧基或5或6員芳族雜環基 各者視需要具有一或多個取代基。 “環燒基”之實例包括C3.8環垸基例如環丙基、環丁 基、環戊基、環己基等。 “5或6員芳族雜環基,,之實例包括除了碳原子外,含 有,自氮原子、硫原子與氧原子之!纟4個雜原子之5或 6員芳族雜環基(例如"夫喃基、嗟吩基、吼略基、嗜錢、 異^坐基、㈣基、異射基、咪絲、Μ基、 二唑基' 1,2,4-,二唑基、u,4,二唑基 '呋咕基、似 嗟二座基、^紅錄、u,4m三唾基、 一’ ’坐基四坐基、B比咬基、。荅啡基"密咬基"比口井基、 三哄基等)。 “苯基、環絲或5或6貞芳祕《”視需要具有之 取代基之實例包括 321556 】6 201114425 (I) 鹵原子(例如,氟原子、氣原子、漠原子、蛾原子 *等)、 ’ (2)硝基、 _ (3)氰基、 (4) 羥基、 (5) 視需要具有1至3個鹵原子(例如,氟原子、氣原 子、溴原子、碘原子)之烷氧基(例如,曱氧基、乙氧 基、丙氧基、異丙氧基、丁氧基、異丁氧基、第二丁氧基、 戊氧基、己氧基、氟曱氧基等)、 (6) C6_14芳氧基(例如,苯氧基、萘氧基等)、 (7) C7_16芳烷氧基(例如,苄氧基、苯乙氧基、二笨基 曱氧基、1-萘基甲氧基、2-萘基甲氧基、2,2-二苯基乙氧基、 3-苯基丙氧基、4-苯基丁氧基、5_苯基戊氧基等)、 (8) 酼基、 (9) 視需要具有1至3個鹵原子(例如,氟原子、氣原 子、溴原子、碘原子)之烷硫基(較佳為Cw烷硫基)(例如, 曱硫基、二氟曱硫基、三氟曱硫基、乙硫基、丙硫基、異 丙硫基.、丁硫基、4,4,4-三氟丁硫基、戊硫基、己硫基等)、 (1〇) C6_14芳硫基(例如,苯硫基、萘硫基等)、 (II) C7-16芳烧硫基(例如,苄硫基、苯乙硫基、二苯 基甲硫基、1-萘基曱硫基、2-萘基曱硫基、2,2-二苯基乙硫 基、3-苯基丙硫基、4-苯基丁硫基、5-苯基戊硫基等)、 (12) 胺基、 (13) 單-Cw烷胺基(例如,甲胺基、乙胺基等)、 17 321556 201114425 (14) 單-C6_14芳胺基(例如,苯胺基、1-萘胺基、2-萘胺 基等)、 (15) 單-C7-I6芳烷胺基(例如,苄胺基等)、 (16) 二-Cw烷胺基(例如,二曱胺基、二乙胺基等)、 (17) 二-C6_14芳胺基(例如,二苯胺基等)、 (18) 二<7_16芳烷胺基(例如,二苄胺基等)、 (19) 甲醯基、 (20) Cu烷基-羰基(例如,乙醯基、丙醯基等)、 (21) C6_14芳基-羰基(例如,苄醯基、1-萘醯基、2-萘 酷基等)、 (22) 羧基、 (23) Ck6烷氧基-羰基(例如,曱氧羰基、乙氧羰基、 丙氧羰基、第三丁氧羰基等)、 (24) C6_14芳氧基-羰基(例如,苯氧羰基等)、 (25) 胺甲醯基、 (26) 胺(硫甲醯)基、 (27) 單-Cw烷基-胺曱醯基(例如,甲基胺曱醯基、乙 基胺曱醯基等)、 (28) 二-CV6烷基-胺曱醯基(例如,二甲基胺甲醯基、 二乙基胺甲醯基、乙基曱基胺曱醯基等)、 (29) C6_14芳基-胺曱醯基(例如,苯基胺曱醯基、1-萘 基胺曱醯基、2-萘基胺曱醯基等)、 _ (30) 視需要具有1至3個鹵原子(例如,氟原子、氣原 子、溴原子、碘原子)之烷基磺醯基(較佳為CK6烷基磺醯 18 321556 201114425 *> 基)(例如,曱基磺醯基、乙基磺醯基、三氟曱基磺醯基等)、 ' (31) C6_14芳基磺醯基(例如,苯基磺醯基、1-萘基磺醯 • 基、2 -奈基確酿基等)、 (32) 烷基亞磺醯基(較佳為(^.6烷基亞磺醯基)(例 如,曱基亞磺醯基、乙基亞磺醯基等)、 (33) C6.]4芳基亞磺醯基(例如,苯基亞磺醯基、1-萘基 亞磺醯基、2-萘基亞磺醯基等)、 (34) 曱醯基胺基、 (35) C】_6烷基-羰基胺基(例如,乙醯基胺基等)、 (36) C6_14芳基-羰基胺基(例如,苄醯基胺基、萘醯基 胺基等)、 (37) Cw烷氧基-羰基胺基(例如,曱氧羰基胺基、乙 氧羰基胺基、丙氧羰基胺基、丁氧羰基胺基等)、 (38) 烧基續酿基胺基(例如5曱基石黃酿基胺基、乙 基石黃酿基胺基等)、 (39) C6_]4芳基磺醯基胺基(例如,苯基磺醯基胺基、 2 -奈基續酿基胺基、1-秦基石黃酿基胺基等)、 (40) 烷羰基氧基(例如,乙醯氧基、丙醯氧基等)、 (41) C6.]4芳羰基氧基(例如,苄醯氧基、萘羰基氧基 等)、 (42) Cu6烷氧羰基氧基(例如,甲氧羰基氧基、乙氧羰 基氧基、丙氧羰基氧基、丁氧羰基氧基等)、 (43) 單-C!_6烷基-胺曱醯基氧基(例如,曱基胺曱醯基 氧基、乙基胺曱醯基氧基等)、 19 321556 201114425 (44) 二-C^烷基-胺曱醯基氧基(例如,二甲基胺甲醯 基氧基、二乙基胺甲醯基氧基等)、 (45) C6_I4芳基-胺曱醯基氧基(例如,苯基胺曱醯基氧 基、萘基胺甲醯基氧基等)、 (46) 除了碳原子及一個氮原子外,視需要含有一或二 種選自氮原子、硫原子與氧原子之1至4個雜原子之5至 7員飽和環胺基(例如,°比°各D定-1 -基、N-六氫。比°定基、六氫 吡哄-1-基、N-嗎啉基、硫代N-嗎啉基、六氫吖呼-1-基等)、 (47) 除了碳原子外,含有一或二種選自氮原子、硫原 子與氧原子之1至4個雜原子之5至10員芳族雜環基(例 如,2-β塞吩基、3-1·塞吩基、2-°比°定基、3-°比°定基、4-D比°定基、 2-啥嘛基、3-啥琳基、4-噎你基、5-喧琳基、8-啥琳基、1-異喧咐、基、3-異喹琳基、4-異啥琳基、5-異啥琳基、1-D引哚 基、2-吲哚基、3-吲哚基、2-苯并噻唑基、2-苯并[b]噻吩 基、3-苯并[b]噻吩基、2-苯并[b]呋喃基、3-苯并[b]呋喃基 等)、 (48) 0^3伸烷二氧基(例如,亞甲二氧基、伸乙二氧基 等)、 (49) C3_7環烷基(例如,環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環 己基、環庚基等)、 (50) 視需要具有選自il原子(例如,氟原子、氯原子、 溴原子、碘原子)與羥基之1至3個取代基之Cw烷基(例 如,曱基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、第 二丁基、第三丁基、正戊基、第二戊基、異戊基、新戊基、 20 321556 201114425 正己基、異己基等)、 子、i:需:具有1至3個鹵原子(例如,氟原子、氣原 子)之C2·6稀基(例如,稀丙基、異丙稀 …二丙基、2_戊歸基、2-己烯基等)、 I ) ^2-6块基(例如’块丙基、2 τ k 3.戊炔基、3.己块基等)、 丁块基、3·丁块基、 (二)卜環院基·胺甲酿基(例如,環丙基胺甲醯 基、%丁基胺甲醯基等)、 子盥碳原子外’含有—或二種選自氮原子、硫原 ”氧原子之i至4個雜原子之5至1G M雜環基·峨例 体嗎琳基縣等)等;取代基個數為!至5個(較佳 為1至3個)。 ^ 1主 =基較佳為經基、南原子、氰基與科尺6 (式中 R為烧基’P為〇至2之整數),更佳為經基、齒原子、氰 基與華以(式中r6為Q 6烧基,p為〇至2之整數), 又更佳為㈣子、氰基與·s(〇vr6(式中以c"院基, P為〇6至2之整數)’特佳為㈣子與氰基,最佳為鹵原 R所不之“烷基”較佳為c】6烷基例如甲基、乙基、正 丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、第二丁基、第三;基、 正戊基、第二戊基、異戊基、新戊基、正己基、異己基 特佳為甲基。 A環較佳為苯基、c36環絲或5或6 M芳族雜環基 (較佳為呋喃基、噻吩基、吡啶基),各者視需要具有—或 夕個取代基,更佳為苯基、噻吩基或„比啶基,各者視需要 321556 21 201114425 具有-或多個取代基;特佳為視需要具有—或多個 之苯基。 具體而言,A環 較佳為苯基〜環烧基或5或6員芳族雜環基(較佳 為咬喃基、替基、吼唆基)(較佳為苯基、嗟吩基、 ^特佳為苯基)’各者視需要具有選自經 基與-S(〇)〆(式中R6為燒基,P為〇至2之整數)之^ 3個取代基; 〈正數)之1至 =圭為:基、C爾基或5或6員芳 為咬喃基、心H絲)(餘絲基 (, ^㈣絲基者㈣要具麵自絲“比疋 基與,W (式中“Cl禮基,p為 原整子】 I至3個取代基; ‘之整數)之 又更佳為苯基、C3_6環燒基或5或 $ =_基、㈣基、。比絲)(較佳為苯基=吩^^ 3個取代基; 2之整數)之1至 特佳為苯基、C3·6環烷基或5或6員芳 為咬喃基、嗟吩基、^定基)(較佳為^雜哀基(較佳 基,特佳為苯基),各者視需基/蝴 至3個(較佳為13戈2個)取代基、;&南原子與氰基之! 最佳為苯基、C3.6環絲^ 為蝴、娜基(:: 321556 22 201114425 基,特佳為苯基),各者視需要具有1至3個(較佳為1個) 鹵原子。 * ‘ 於另一具體實例中,A環 較佳為(1)具有選自(a)鹵原子、(b)氰基與(c)烷基磺醯 基之1至3個取代基之苯基,(2)視需要具有一或多個取代 基之吡啶基,或(3)視需要具有一或多個取代基之噻吩基; 更佳為(1)具有選自(a)鹵原子、(b)氰基與(c) 烷基 磺醯基之1至3個取代基之苯基,(2户比啶基,或(3)噻吩基; 特佳為具有選自(a) ii原子與(b)氰基之1至2個取代 基之苯基。 R1為曱基,或R]與A環視需要結合形成視需要具有 一或多個取代基之稠合環基團。 當R1為曱基時,下文部分結構式所示基團:A group represented by the formula: ch2-- wherein q is an integer from 0 to 4, and ring A is as defined in the above oxime]; [17] 5-chlorochlorophenyl)ethyl]-2-imine Base-1,2-dihydrogen. Pyridin-3-carbamide or a salt thereof; [18] 5-chlorosuccinate (6-chloro-2,3-dihydro-1Η-indol-1-yl)-2-imino-1,2- Dihydropyridin-3-indolylamine or a salt thereof; [19] 5-chlorofluorophenyl)ethyl;|_2_imino", dihydropyridin-3-indoleamine or a salt thereof; [20] 5-Chloro-1-[(1 ft)_11_(3,5-difluorophenyl)ethyl]_2-imino-1,2-diaza ratio ° 曱 曱 胺 amine or its salt [21] 5-Chloro-1-[(1trans)_1_(3-cyanophenyl)ethyl]_2imino12·dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide or a salt thereof; [22] 5 · Chlorine gas ten 1-dioxy ion-3,4_dihydro-2Η-sulfur bitrate; ene-4-yl)-2-imino-1,2_dihydro η than 唆_3_ amide Or a salt thereof; [23] a compound of the above-mentioned compound]; [24] - a drug comprising the compound of the above [1] or a precursor thereof; [25] The pharmaceutical agent of the above [24], a [D] adrenergic receptor antagonist; [26] above: 4 [24] of the drug, for the prevention or treatment of lower urinary tract diseases;, between - for the prevention or treatment of lower urinary tract diseases in mammals Method / method for the preparation of the above-mentioned compound [1] 321556 15 201114425 or its prodrug [] - The use of the above compound [1] or its prodrug, for the manufacture of a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for lower urinary tract diseases, etc. No effect [Invention] The compound (I) of the present invention has superior selectivity aiD The adrenaline antagonism is an agent for the prophylaxis or treatment of diseases such as the lower urinary tract. [Embodiment] The present invention will be described in detail below, without otherwise referring to the sun and the moon, otherwise "Southern atom" means gas atom in the present specification. , chaotic atoms, > stinky atoms or moth atoms. In the formula (I), the ring A is a phenyl group, a cycloalkyl group or a 5- or 6-membered aromatic heterocyclic group each having one or more substituents as necessary. Examples of the "cycloalkyl group" include a C3.8 cyclodecyl group such as a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group and the like. "5 or 6 membered aromatic heterocyclic group," examples include, in addition to a carbon atom, a 5- or 6-membered aromatic heterocyclic group derived from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom; "Famyl, fluorenyl, oxime, money-loving, hetero-isolation, (tetra)-based, hetero-radical, imipenyl, fluorenyl, oxadiazolyl 1,2,4-, diazolyl, u, 4, oxazolyl 'furanyl, ruthenium-based, ^ red, u, 4m tris-s, a 'seat-sit-base, B-bite, thiophene-based Biting bases " than wells, triterpenoids, etc.) "Phenyl, cyclofilament or 5 or 6 贞 秘 "" Examples of substituents as needed include 321556 】 6 201114425 (I) Halogen atoms (for example, Fluorine atom, gas atom, desert atom, moth atom*, etc.), '(2) nitro, _(3) cyano, (4) hydroxy, (5) 1 to 3 halogen atoms as needed (for example, fluorine An alkoxy group of an atom, a gas atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom (for example, a decyloxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, a butoxy group, an isobutoxy group, a second butoxy group, Pentyloxy, hexyloxy, fluorodecyloxy, etc.), (6) C6 _14 aryloxy (eg, phenoxy, naphthyloxy, etc.), (7) C7_16 aralkyloxy (eg, benzyloxy, phenethyloxy, dipyridyloxy, 1-naphthylmethoxy) , 2-naphthylmethoxy, 2,2-diphenylethoxy, 3-phenylpropoxy, 4-phenylbutoxy, 5-phenylpentyloxy, etc.), (8) Sulfhydryl, (9) an alkylthio group (preferably a Cw alkylthio group) having 1 to 3 halogen atoms (for example, a fluorine atom, a gas atom, a bromine atom, or an iodine atom) as needed (for example, a thiol group, Difluorosulfonylthio, trifluorosulfonylthio, ethylthio, propylthio, isopropylthio, butylthio, 4,4,4-trifluorobutylthio, pentylthio, hexylthio, etc. ), (1〇) C6_14 arylthio (eg, phenylthio, naphthylthio, etc.), (II) C7-16 arylsulfuryl (eg, benzylthio, phenethylthio, diphenylmethylsulfide) Base, 1-naphthylsulfonylthio, 2-naphthylsulfonylthio, 2,2-diphenylethylthio, 3-phenylpropylthio, 4-phenylbutylthio, 5-phenylpentyl Thio group, etc., (12) amine group, (13) mono-Cw alkylamino group (for example, methylamino group, ethylamino group, etc.), 17 321556 201114425 (14) mono-C6_14 arylamino group (for example, anilino group) 1-naphthylamino, 2-naphthylamino, etc.), (15) mono-C7-I6 aralkylamino (eg, benzylamino, etc.), (16) di-Cw alkylamine (eg, decylamine) a group, a diethylamino group, etc.), (17) a di-C6_14 arylamino group (for example, a diphenylamino group, etc.), (18) a second <7_16 aralkylamino group (for example, a dibenzylamino group, etc.), (19) Carbenyl, (20) Cu alkyl-carbonyl (eg, ethyl, propyl, etc.), (21) C6_14 aryl-carbonyl (eg, benzinyl, 1-naphthyl, 2-naphthalene) (2) a carboxyl group, (23) a Ck6 alkoxy-carbonyl group (for example, an anthraceneoxycarbonyl group, an ethoxycarbonyl group, a propoxycarbonyl group, a third butoxycarbonyl group, etc.), (24) a C6_14 aryloxy group- Carbonyl (e.g., phenoxycarbonyl, etc.), (25) amine indenyl, (26) amine (thiomethyl), (27) mono-Cw alkyl-amine thiol (e.g., methylamine oxime) Base, ethylamine sulfhydryl, etc., (28) di-CV6 alkyl-amine sulfhydryl (eg, dimethylamine carbaryl, diethylamine carbhydryl, ethyl decylamine hydrazine) (29) C6_14 aryl-amine fluorenyl (for example, phenylamine fluorenyl, 1-naphthylamino fluorenyl, 2-naphthylamine fluorenyl, etc.), _ (30) An alkylsulfonyl group having 1 to 3 halogen atoms (for example, a fluorine atom, a gas atom, a bromine atom, or an iodine atom) as needed (preferably CK6 alkylsulfonyl 18 321556 201114425 *> (eg, fluorenylsulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, trifluoromethylsulfonyl, etc.), '(31) C6_14 arylsulfonyl (eg, phenylsulfonyl, 1-naphthylsulfonate)醯• base, 2-nene-based, etc.), (32) alkylsulfinyl (preferably (^.6 alkylsulfinyl)) (eg, fluorenylsulfinyl, ethyl) Sulfosyl group, etc., (33) C6.]4 arylsulfinyl (for example, phenylsulfinylene, 1-naphthylsulfinyl, 2-naphthylsulfinyl, etc.), (34) mercaptoamine group, (35) C]_6 alkyl-carbonylamino group (for example, ethenylamino group, etc.), (36) C6_14 aryl-carbonylamino group (for example, benzhydrylamino group) , a naphthylamino group, etc.), (37) a Cw alkoxy-carbonylamino group (for example, an anthraceneoxycarbonylamino group, an ethoxycarbonylamino group, a propoxycarbonylamino group, a butoxycarbonylamino group, etc.), 38) Acryl group-based amine group (for example, 5 fluorenyl yellow amine group, ethyl fluorescens amine group, etc.) (39) C6_]4 arylsulfonylamino group (for example, phenylsulfonylamino group, 2-nyl sulfonic acid amine group, 1-methyl sulfhydrylamino group, etc.), (40) alkane a carbonyloxy group (for example, an ethoxylated group, a propyloxy group, etc.), (41) a C6.]4 arylcarbonyloxy group (for example, a benzyloxy group, a naphthylcarbonyloxy group, etc.), (42) a Cu6 alkoxy group. Carbonyloxy (eg, methoxycarbonyloxy, ethoxycarbonyloxy, propyloxycarbonyloxy, butoxycarbonyloxy, etc.), (43) mono-C!-6 alkyl-amine decyloxy ( For example, mercaptoaminocarbonyl, ethylamine decyloxy, etc., 19 321556 201114425 (44) Di-C^alkyl-amine decyloxy (eg, dimethylamine formazan) (Alkyloxy, diethylamine, mercaptooxy, etc.), (45) C6_I4 aryl-amine mercaptooxy (for example, phenylamine mercaptooxy, naphthylamine, mercaptooxy, etc.) And (46) a 5- to 7-membered saturated cyclic amine group having one or two kinds of one to four hetero atoms selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom, as needed, in addition to a carbon atom and a nitrogen atom (for example, ° ° ° D each -1 - group, N-hexahydrogen. Specificity, hexahydropyridin-1-yl, N-morpholinyl, thio N-morpholinyl, hexahydroindol-1-yl, etc., (47) In addition to carbon atoms, one or two a 5 to 10 membered aromatic heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and 1 to 4 hetero atoms of an oxygen atom (for example, 2-β-sepeno group, 3-1·sepeno group, 2-° ratio) °定定, 3-° ratio °定定, 4-D ratio °定基, 2-啥啥基, 3-啥琳基, 4-噎你基, 5-喧琳基, 8-啥琳基, 1-异Anthracene, phenyl, 3-isoquinolinyl, 4-isoindolyl, 5-isoindolinyl, 1-D fluorenyl, 2-indenyl, 3-indolyl, 2-benzothiazole , 2-benzo[b]thienyl, 3-benzo[b]thienyl, 2-benzo[b]furanyl, 3-benzo[b]furanyl, etc., (48) 0^3 An alkylenedioxy group (for example, a methylenedioxy group, an ethylenedioxy group, etc.), (49) a C3_7 cycloalkyl group (for example, a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group). And (50) optionally having a Cw alkyl group selected from an il atom (for example, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom) and a hydroxyl group of 1 to 3 substituents (for example, an anthracenyl group, an ethyl group, or the like). N-propyl, isopropyl, n-Butyl, isobutyl, t-butyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, second amyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, 20 321556 201114425 n-hexyl, isohexyl, etc.), sub, i: Requires: C2·6 dilute group having 1 to 3 halogen atoms (for example, fluorine atom, gas atom) (for example, dilute propyl, isopropyl diisopropyl, 2-pentyl, 2-hexenyl Etc.), I) ^2-6 blocks (eg 'block propyl, 2 τ k 3. pentynyl, 3. hexyl, etc.), butyl group, 3 · butyl group, (b) a base group, an amine methyl group (for example, cyclopropylamine methyl sulfonyl group, % butylamine methyl fluorenyl group, etc.), a hydrazine carbon atom 'containing - or two kinds selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulphur atom, an oxygen atom i to 4 heteroatoms 5 to 1 G M heterocyclic group 峨 体 吗 琳 琳 琳 琳 琳 琳 琳 琳 ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ^ ^ Preferably, it is a thiol group, a south atom, a cyano group and a hexagram 6 (wherein R is an alkyl group of 'P is an integer of 〇 to 2), more preferably a thiol group, a tooth atom, a cyano group and a oxime group (wherein r6) For Q 6 alkyl, p is 〇 to an integer of 2), and more preferably (tetra), cyano and s (〇vr6 (in the formula c" , P is an integer of 〇6 to 2)' is particularly preferably a (tetra) or a cyano group, and most preferably an alkyl group which is not a halogen atom, preferably an alkyl group such as methyl, ethyl or n-propyl. Base, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, t-butyl, third; base, n-pentyl, second pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, n-hexyl, isohexyl The A ring is preferably a phenyl group, a c36 cyclofilament or a 5 or 6 M aromatic heterocyclic group (preferably a furyl group, a thienyl group, a pyridyl group), each having a — or a oxime substituent, as needed. Preferably, it is a phenyl group, a thienyl group or a pi-pyridyl group, each having 321556 21 201114425 having - or a plurality of substituents; particularly preferably having - or a plurality of phenyl groups as needed. Specifically, the A ring is preferably a phenyl-cycloalkyl group or a 5- or 6-membered aromatic heterocyclic group (preferably, a thiol group, an anthracenyl group, a fluorenyl group) (preferably a phenyl group, a porphinyl group). , ^ particularly preferred is phenyl) 'each of which has a substituent selected from the group consisting of a radical and -S(〇)〆 (wherein R6 is a burning group, and P is an integer from 〇 to 2); 1 to = gui is: base, C erki or 5 or 6 members of the fangs, heart H wire) (the remaining silk base (, ^ (four) silk base (four) to face with silk" than 疋 与, W (wherein "Cl ritual, p is the original whole" I to 3 substituents; 'the integer' is more preferably phenyl, C3_6 cycloalkyl or 5 or $=_yl, (tetra), 1 to phenyl, C 3 · 6 cycloalkyl or 5 or 6 aryl is a thiol group, 嗟 ) ) 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳 较佳An acyl group, preferably a heterobasic group (preferably a base group, particularly preferably a phenyl group), each of which depends on a base/butter to 3 (preferably 13 ge 2) substituents; South atom and cyano! The best is phenyl, C3.6 ring wire ^ for butterfly, Naji (:: 321556 22 201114425 base, especially good for phenyl), each as needed 1 to 3 (preferably 1) halogen atom. * ' In another embodiment, the ring A preferably has (1) having a halogen atom selected from (a), (b) a cyano group and (c) an alkane. a phenyl group having 1 to 3 substituents of the sulfonyl group, (2) a pyridyl group having one or more substituents as necessary, or (3) a thienyl group having one or more substituents as needed; more preferably And (1) a phenyl group having 1 to 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of (a) a halogen atom, (b) a cyano group and (c) an alkylsulfonyl group, (2 units of pyridyl, or (3) thiophene Particularly preferred is a phenyl group having 1 to 2 substituents selected from the group consisting of (a) ii atoms and (b) cyano groups. R1 is a fluorenyl group, or R and A are optionally bonded to form one or more a fused ring group of a substituent. When R1 is a fluorenyl group, the group represented by the following structural formula:

之較佳具體實例為下式所示之基團A preferred specific example is a group represented by the following formula

式中A環如上文所界定 (惟R2為氫原子)。 於此具體實例中,A環 較佳為苯基、〇3_6環烷基或5或6員芳族雜環基(較佳 為呋喃基、噻吩基、吼啶基)(較佳為笨基、噻吩基、ϋ比啶 基,特佳為苯基),各者視需要具有選自羥基、鹵原子、氰 23 321556 201114425 基與-S(〇)p-R6 (式中R6為烷基 3個取代基; P為,〇至2之整數)之 至 更佳為笨基、C3 6淨p且+ c上 為蝴、,吩基、環― 基,特佳為笨基),各者視需)基其嗟吩基、料 =0VR(式中〜㈣基,β。至2之整數): 1至3個取代基; 正弒)之 佳為為Γ基、C3·6魏基或5或6 Μ芳族雜環基(較 广:土二吩基、0比0定基)(較佳為苯基、嗟吩基、口比 °疋土,特佳為苯基),各者視需 (式中R6為C16烧Α,ρ Α有;^原子、氰基與 3個取代基; !·6缝之整數)之!至 =圭為苯基、C3.6環絲或5或6員芳族雜環基後佳 為咬%基”塞吩基K基)(較佳絲基"塞吩基”比咬 基’特佳為苯基)’各者視需要具有選自鹵原子與氮基之^ 至3個(較佳為1或2個)取代基; 最佳為苯基、(:3-6環燒基或5或6員芳族雜環基(較佳 為吱喃基、齡基、《基)(㈣絲基、㈣基"比咬 基,特佳為笨基),各者視需要具有!至3個(較佳為 鹵原子。 於另一具體實例中,A環 k佳為⑴具有選自⑷函原子、(b)氰基與⑷烧基續酿 基之1至3個取代基之苯基,(2)視需要具有一或多個取代 基之叹啶基,或(3)視需要具有一或多個取代基之噻吩基; / 321556 24 201114425 .*更佳為⑴具有選自⑻ii原子、⑻氰基與(c) c]_6院基 .靖醯基之1至3個取代基之苯基,⑺吼咬基,或⑺嗟吩基; 特佳為具有選自⑷鹵原子與(b)氰基之1至2個取代 基之苯基。 田R與A環視需要結合形成視需要具有一或多個取 代基之稍合環基團時,下文部分結構式所示基團:Wherein ring A is as defined above (but R2 is a hydrogen atom). In this embodiment, the ring A is preferably a phenyl group, a fluorene 3-6 cycloalkyl group or a 5 or 6 membered aromatic heterocyclic group (preferably a furyl group, a thienyl group, an acridinyl group) (preferably a stupid group, a thienyl group, a pyridyl group, particularly preferably a phenyl group, each optionally having a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, a cyanogen 23 321556 201114425 group and -S(〇)p-R6 (wherein R6 is an alkyl group 3) Substituent; P is, 〇 to an integer of 2) to more preferably stupid, C3 6 net p and + c is butterfly, pheno, ring-based, especially good for stupid), each as needed ) 基 基 、, material = 0 VR (in the formula ~ (four) base, β. to 2 integer): 1 to 3 substituents; positive 弑) is preferably fluorenyl, C3 · 6 Wei Ke or 5 or 6 Μ aromatic heterocyclic group (wider: soil phenanthrene, 0 to 0 base) (preferably phenyl, porphin, mouth ratio ° bauxite, especially phenyl), each as needed ( Wherein R6 is C16 calcined, ρ Α has; ^ atom, cyano group and 3 substituents; !·6 seam integer)! To = gui, phenyl, C3.6 cyclofilament or 5 or 6-membered aromatic heterocyclic group after the bite % base "sembranyl K group" (better silk base " thiophene) than bite base More preferably, it is a phenyl group. ' Each of them may have from 3 to 3 (preferably 1 or 2) substituents selected from a halogen atom and a nitrogen group; most preferably a phenyl group, (: 3-6 cycloalkyl group) Or a 5- or 6-membered aromatic heterocyclic group (preferably a fluorenyl group, an age group, a "base") ((a) a silk group, a (tetra) group", a bite base, and a particularly good base), each having as needed! Up to 3 (preferably a halogen atom. In another embodiment, the ring A is preferably (1) having 1 to 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of a (4) functional atom, (b) a cyano group, and a (4) alkyl group. a phenyl group, (2) a thiopyridyl group having one or more substituents as necessary, or (3) a thienyl group having one or more substituents as necessary; / 321556 24 201114425 . * more preferably (1) having a selected from (8) ii atom, (8) cyano group and (c) c] _6. The phenyl group of 1 to 3 substituents of the fluorene group, (7) a thiol group, or (7) an oxenyl group; particularly preferably having a halogen atom selected from (4) And (b) a phenyl group having 1 to 2 substituents of a cyano group. When required to have one or more substituents of the rings is slightly group, a group represented by the following partial structural formula:

R2- 之較佳具體實例為選自下文所示諸基團之稍合環基團A preferred specific example of R2- is a slightly cyclic group selected from the groups shown below.

為選自羥基、鹵原子、氰 P為0至2之整數)之取代 R4與R5相同或不同及各自 基與-S(0)p-R6 (式中R6為烷基, 基, m為〇至3之整數,及 η為〇至4之整數 (惟R2為氫原子)。 該稠合環基團於可 ’各R4可相同或不 當m為2或2以上之整數(亦即, 取代位置具有2個或2個以上之R4)時 同。 321556 25 201114425 , 此外’當η為2或2以上之整數(亦即,該稠合環基 可取代位置具有2個或2個以上之R5)時,各R5可相 同或不同。 R4為出現於與料環鍵結的環上之取代基,· r5為出 現於另一環上之取代基。 上述稠。%:基團中,以下文所示之稠合環基團較佳The substituent R4 which is selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom and a cyanide P which is an integer of 0 to 2) is the same as or different from R5 and the respective groups are -S(0)p-R6 (wherein R6 is an alkyl group, a group, m is 〇 An integer up to 3, and η is an integer from 〇 to 4 (except that R2 is a hydrogen atom). The fused ring group may be the same or improper, and each m may be an integer of 2 or more (ie, a position of substitution) When there are two or more R4), 321556 25 201114425 , in addition, when η is an integer of 2 or more (that is, the fused ring group may have 2 or more R 5 in place of the substitution) Each R5 may be the same or different. R4 is a substituent present on the ring bonded to the ring, and r5 is a substituent appearing on the other ring. The above-mentioned thick: %: in the group, as shown below a fused ring group is preferred

式中諸符號如上文所界定。 於此具體實例中,較佳具體實例如下文所示。 Μ與:較佳為相同或不同及各自為選自經 ^氛基與部)pW (式中rUc】 6^ ^ 整數)之取代基。 芏2之 R4更佳為經基。 R5更佳為選自齒原子、氰基與_s(〇vr6 (式中 之整數)之取代基,特佳為豳原子: 义乂與^m+n=1或2(惟也心相同或 各自為0或”;較佳為m為(^為卜 ^ 或者’當11】與八環視需要 多個取代基之稠合環基團時,下文部分結構 .R1 團 之另-較佳具體實例係下式所示之稍合環基 321556 26 201114425The symbols in the formula are as defined above. In this specific example, preferred embodiments are shown below. Μ and: are preferably the same or different and each is a substituent selected from the group consisting of pW (wherein rUc) 6^^ integer). R4 of 芏2 is more preferably a warp group. R5 is more preferably a substituent selected from a tooth atom, a cyano group and a _s (〇vr6 (an integer in the formula), particularly preferably a ruthenium atom: 乂 and ^m+n=1 or 2 (but also the same or Each of which is 0 or "; preferably m is (^ is a ^ or 'When 11] and octacyclic is required to have a plurality of substituent fused ring groups, the following partial structure. Another preferred embodiment of the R1 group The slightly closed ring base shown in the following formula 321556 26 201114425

(R41)/、X’ \^'(R51W 式中me相同或不同及各自為選自經基 氰基與-S(0)p,-R61 (式中R61為烷基 之取代基, P為〇至2之整數) X 為 S、SO 或 so2, m’為0至3之整數,及 η’為0至4之整數 (惟R2為氫原子)。 R61所示“烧基”之實例包括與R6所示“ 其中,以C】_6烷基較佳,特佳為甲基。 土 M似者, 不 於此具體實例中,較佳具體實例如下文所 X較佳為S〇2。 R41與妒較佳為相同或不同及各自為 子'氮基與·_,(式中r6]為: 土 = 之整數)之取代基。 P马〇至2 R41更佳為經基。 中R::r二Γ基選自'原子、氰基與·s(〇)-r6i(式 Ί P’為°至2之整數),特佳蝴子。 U之m與n,為m,+n,=1或2 (惟功 :及各自為…)’一為。,…或::: R2為氫原子或,基,或R】2 〃 視而要與鄰接碳原子 321556 27 201114425 一起結合,形成環烷環。 環烷環之實例包括Cp環烷烴環(例如,環丙基、環 丁基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基等)等。於此情形下:下= 部分結構式所示基團: V..... r1 .k_y '···〆 以下式表示 (ci-y^cH2 v_y 式中q為0至4之整數,a環如上文所界定。 於此具體實例中,A環 、較佳為苯基、C3-6環烷基或5或6員芳族雜環基(較佳 為呋喃基、噻吩基、吡啶基)(較佳為苯基、噻吩基、吡啶 基’特佳為苯基)’各者視需要具有選自㈣、画原子、氰 基與-S(〇)p-R6 (式中R6為烷基,p為〇至2之整數)之^至 3個取代基; 、更佳為苯基、C:3·6環烧基或5或6員芳族雜環基(較佳 為咬喃基、。g吩基、《基)(較佳絲基 '麵基、响咬 基,特佳為苯基)’各者視需要具有選自羥基、函原子、氰 基與S(0)P-R (式中R6為C〗·6烷基,p為〇至2之整數)之 1至3個取代基; 、又更佳為苯基、C3-6環烧基或5或6員^:族雜環基(較 佳為呋喃基、噻吩基、吡啶基)(較佳為苯基、噻吩基、吡 咬基,特佳為苯基),各者視需要具有選自㈣子、氮基與 321556 28 201114425 -S(0)p-R6 (式中尺6為 • 為Ci-6烧基,p為〇至2之攀對、 3個取代基; 又盔數)之1至 » ’ 當Rl與R2視需要與鄰接碳原子 -時,R1較佳為不盥A - &人# & + 形成裱烷環 基之稠合環基團; ’次夕個取代 ^較佳為G至3之整數,特佳為G至2之整數。 K為氫原子、齒原子、氰基、視 代基之烴基、醯基m右^有—或多個取 視n右或多個取代基之雜環基、 =視:: 基之胺基、視需要具有取代基之 毯基或視需要具有取代基之巯基。 所示齒原子之實例包括氟原子、氣原子、漠原子盘 硬原子。 /、 R所不“視需要具有-或多個取代基之烴基”之“煙 基”之較佳實包括鏈狀或環狀烴基(例如’絲、烯基 基、環烧基、芳基、芳絲等);其中,以線型 基 具有1至16個碳原子等。 暴 上述烷基之實例包括C】6烷基(例如,曱基、乙基、 丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基: 基、己基等)等。 上述烯基之實例包括C2-6烯基(例如,乙烯基、烯丙 基、異丙縣、1· 丁烯基、2_丁稀基、3·谓基、2•甲基 丙烯基、1_甲基_2-丙烯基、2-甲基_丨_丙烯基等)等。 上述块基之戶'例包括C2·6块基(例如,乙块基、块丙 基、1-丁炔基、2-丁炔基、3-丁炔基、卜己炔基等)等。 321556 29 201114425 上述環烷基之實例包括c3_7環烷基(例如,環丙基、 環丁基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基等)等。 上述芳基之實例包括C6_14芳基(例如,苯基、1-萘基、 2-萘基、2-聯苯基、3-聯苯基、4-聯苯基、2-蒽基等)等。 上述芳烷基之實例包括C7-]6芳烷基(例如,苯基_C】_6 烷基如苄基、苯乙基、3-苯基丙基、4-苯基丁基、5-苯基 戊基等;萘基-Cw烷基例如1-萘基曱基、2-萘基曱基等; 二苯基-Cm烷基例如二苯基曱基、2,2-二苯基乙基等)等。 當“烴基”為烷基、烯基或炔基時,其視需要被選自於 下之1至3個取代基取代 (1) 鹵原子(例如,敦原子、氯原子、溴原子、蛾原子 等)、 (2) 硝基、 (3) 氰基、 (4) 羥基、 (5) 視需要具有1至3個鹵原子(例如,氟原子、氣原 子、溴原子 '碘原子)之Cu烷氧基(例如,甲氧基、乙氧 基、丙氧基、異丙氧基、丁氧基、異丁氧基、第二丁氧基、 戊氧基、己氧基、氟曱氧基等)、 (6) C6-i4芳氧基(例如,苯氧基、萘氧基等)、 (7) 匚7.16芳烷氧基(例如,苄氧基、苯基乙氧基、二苯 基曱氧基、1-萘基曱氧基、2-萘基曱氧基、2,2-二苯基乙氧 基、3-苯基丙氧基、4-苯基丁氧基、5-笨基戊氧基等)、 (8) 毓基、 30 321556 201114425 (9)視需要具有1至3個鹵原子(例如,氟原子、氣原 子、溴原子、碘原子)之(^_6烷硫基(例如,甲硫基、二氟 曱硫基、三氟曱硫基、乙硫基、丙硫基、異丙硫基、丁硫 基、4,4,4-三氟丁硫基、戊硫基、己硫基等)、 (1〇) C6_14芳硫基(例如,苯硫基、萘硫基等)、 (11) C7_16芳烷硫基(例如,苄硫基、苯乙硫基、二苯 基曱硫基、1-萘基曱硫基、2-萘基曱硫基、2,2-二苯基乙硫 基、3-苯基丙硫基、4-苯基丁硫基、5-苯基戊硫基等)、 (12) 胺基、 (13) 單-C]_6烷胺基(例如,曱胺基、乙胺基等)、 (14) 單-C6_14芳胺基(例如,苯胺基、1-萘胺基、2-萘胺 基等)、 (15) 單-C7_]6芳烷胺基(例如,苄胺基等)、 (16) 二-C】-6炫*胺基(例如’二甲胺基、二乙胺基等)、 (17) 二-C6_14芳胺基(例如,二苯胺基等)、 (18) 二-C7-]6芳烷胺基(例如,二苄胺基等)、 (19) 甲醯基、 (20) CN6烷基-羰基(例如,乙醯基、丙醯基等)、 (21) C6_M芳基-羰基(例如,苄醯基、1-萘醯基、2-萘 醯基等)、 (22) 羧基、 (23) CV6烷氧-羰基(例如,甲氧羰基、乙氧羰基、丙 氧羰基、第三丁氧羰基等)、 (24) C6_14芳氧-羰基(例如,苯氧羰基等)、 31 321556 201114425 (25) 胺甲醯基、 (26) 胺(硫曱醯)基、 (27) 單-C!·6烧基-胺曱醯基(例如,曱基胺曱醯基、乙 基胺曱醯基等)、 (28) 二-C!·6烷基-胺曱醯基(例如,二曱基胺曱醯基、 二乙基胺曱醯基、乙基曱基胺曱醯基等)、 (29) Ce-H芳基-胺曱醯基(例如,苯基胺曱醯基、^蔡 基胺曱醯基、2-萘基胺曱醯基等)、 (30) (^-6烷基磺醯基(例如,曱基磺醯基、乙基磺醯基 等)、 (31) C6」4芳基續醯基(例如,苯基續醯基、i_萘基;e黃醯 基、2·奈基續酿基等)、 (32) C〗_6烧基亞確醯基(例如,曱基亞續醯基、乙基亞 磺酿基等)、 (33) C6-H芳基亞績酿基(例如,苯基亞續醒基、1-萘基 亞磺醯基、2-萘基亞磺醯基等)、 (34) 甲醯基胺基、 (35) 0^6烷基-羰基胺基(例如,乙醯基胺基等)、 (36) C6_14芳基-羰基胺基(例如,苄醯基胺基、萘醯基 胺基等)、 (37) Cw烷氧基-羰基胺基(例如,甲氧基羰基胺基、 乙氧基羰基胺基、丙氧基羰基胺基、丁氧基羰基胺基等)、 (38) CN6烷基磺醯基胺基(例如,甲基磺醯基胺基、乙 基磺酸基胺基等)、 32 321556 201114425 (39) CVm芳基崎酿基胺基(例如,苯基續酿基胺基、 • 2-萘基磺醯基胺基、1-萘基續醒基胺基等)、 (40) Ci·6院基-幾基氧基(例如’乙醯氧基、丙醯氧基 / 等)' (41) 芳基·羰基氧基(例如,苄醯氧基、萘幾基氧 基等)、 (42) C]-6院氧基·幾基氧基(例如,甲氧基幾基氧基、 乙氧基Ik基氧基、丙乳基羰基氧基、丁氧基幾基氧基等)、 (43) 早-C】_6烧基-胺甲酿基氧基(例如,甲基胺甲酿基 氧基、乙基胺甲醯基氧基等)、 (44) 二-C】_6烷基-胺甲醯基氧基(例如,二甲基胺甲醯 基氧基、二乙基胺甲醯基氧基等)、 (45) C6_M芳基-胺曱醯基氧基(例如,苯基胺甲醯基氧 基、萘基胺曱醒基氧基等)、 (46) 除了碳原子及一個氮原子外,視需要含有一咬二 種選自氮原子、硫原子與氧原子之丨至4個雜原子之5至 7員飽和環胺基(例如,吡咯啶-丨_基、N_六氫吡啶基、六氫 吡哄_;1_基、N_嗎啉基、硫代Ν·嗎啉基、六氫吖呼美等)、 ⑹除了碳原子外,含有—或二種選自氮原/ _ 子與氧原子之i至4個雜原子之5至1G員芳族雜環基(例 如,2·噻吩基、3_噻吩基、2_吡啶基、3_吡啶基、扣呲啶基、 2-喹啉基、3-喹啉基、4-喹啉基、5_喹啉基、8_喹啉美、卜 異啥琳基、3-異噎咐基、4_異喧琳基、5_異嗤琳基、卜㈣ 基、朵基、3令朵基、2_笨并嗟唑基、^苯并阶塞吩 321556 33 201114425 基、3-苯并[b]噻吩基、2-苯并[b]呋喃基、3-苯并[b]呋喃基 等)、 (48) CN3伸烷二氧基(例如,亞甲二氧基、伸乙二氧基 等)、 (49) C3_7環烷基(例如,環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環 己基、環庚基等)等。 此外,當上述“烴基”為環烷基、芳基或芳烷基時,其 視需要被選自於下之1至5個(較佳為1至3個)取代基取 代 (1) 鹵原子(例如,氟原子、氣原子、溴原子、碘原子 等)、 (2) 石肖基、 (3) 氰基、 (4) 羥基、 (5) 視需要具有1至3個鹵原子(例如,氟原子、氣原 子、溴原子、碘原子)之Cu烷氧基(例如,甲氧基、乙氧 基、丙氧基、異丙氧基、丁氧基、異丁氧基、第二丁氧基、 戊氧基、己氧基、氟曱氧基等)、 (6) C6-]4芳氧基(例如,苯氧基、萘氧基等)' (7) <:7.16芳烷氧基(例如,苄氧基、苯基乙氧基、二苯 基甲氧基、1-萘基曱氧基、2-萘基曱氧基、2,2-二苯基乙氧 基、3-苯基丙氧基、4-苯基丁氧基、5-笨基戊氧基等)、 (8) 巯基、 (9) 視需要具有1至3個鹵原子(例如,氟原子、氣原 34 321556 201114425 • 子、溴原子、碘原子)之Cu烷硫基(例如,曱硫基、二氟 曱硫基、三氟曱硫基、乙硫基、丙硫基、異丙硫基、丁硫 基、4,4,4-三氟丁硫基、戊硫基、己硫基等)、 " (10) c6_14芳硫基(例如,苯硫基、萘硫基等)、 (11) C7-] 6芳烧硫基(例如,节硫基、苯乙硫基、二苯 基曱硫基、1-萘基曱硫基、2-萘基曱硫基、2,2-二苯基乙硫 基、3-苯基丙硫基、4-苯基丁硫基、5-苯基戊硫基等)、 (12) 胺基、 (13) 單-CK6烷胺基(例如,曱胺基、乙胺基等)、 (14) 單-C6_14芳胺基(例如,苯胺基、1-萘胺基、2-萘胺 基等)、 (15) 單-〇7·】6芳烷胺基(例如,苄胺基等)、 (16) 二-Cw烷胺基(例如,二曱胺基、二乙胺基等)、 (17) 二-C6-I4芳胺基(例如,二苯胺基等)、 (18) 二-<:7_16芳烷胺基(例如,二苄胺基等)、 (19) 曱醯基、 (20) CK6烷基-羰基(例如,乙醯基、丙醯基等)、 (21) C6-H芳基-羰基(例如,苄醯基、1-萘醯基、2-萘 酿基等)、 (22) 羧基、 (23) Ci_6烷氧基-羰基(例如,曱氧基羰基、乙氧.基羰 基、丙氧基羰基、第三丁氧羰基等)、 (24) C6_14芳氧基-羰基(例如,笨氧基羰基等)、 (25) 胺曱醯基、 35 321556 201114425 (26)胺(硫甲醯)基、 • (27)單-C]·6烷基-胺曱醯基(例如,甲基胺曱醯基、乙 基胺曱醯基等)、 (28) 二-C]·6院基·胺甲酸基(例如,二曱基胺甲醯基、 二乙基胺甲醯基、乙基甲基胺甲醯基等)、 (29) C6-M芳基-胺曱醯基(例如,苯基胺曱醯基、^萘 基胺曱醯基、2-萘基胺曱醯基等)、 (30) 視需要具有1至3個_原子(例如,氟原子、氯原 子、溴原子、碘原子)之Cu烷基磺醯基(例如,曱基磺醯 基、乙基磺醯基、三氟曱基磺醯基等)、 (31) C6_M芳基磺醯基(例如,苯基磺醯基、丨_萘基磺醯 基、2-萘基磺醯基等)、 (32) C]_6烷基亞磺醯基(例如,曱基亞磺醯基、乙基亞 磺醯基等)、 (33) C6_M芳基亞磺醯基(例如,苯基亞磺醯基、丨_萘基 亞磺醯基、2-萘基亞續醯基等)、 (34) 曱醯基胺基、 (35) C!·6燒羰基胺基(例如,乙醯基胺基等)、 (36) C6_H芳基-截基胺基(例如,苄醯基胺基、萘醯基 胺基等)、 (37) Cw烷氧·羰基胺基(例如,曱氧基羰基胺基、乙 氧基羰基胺基、丙氧基羰基胺基、丁氧基羰基胺基等)、 (38) 燒基續g氣基胺基(例如,曱基續酿基胺基、乙 基石黃酿基胺基等)、 321556 36 201114425 (39) 〇ν】4芳基確醯基胺基(例如,苯基續酿基胺基、 2-萘基磺醯基胺基' 卜萘基磺醯基胺基等)、 (40) ci_6院基-羰基氧基(例如,乙醯氧基、丙醯氧基 等)、 (41) CM4芳基_裁基氧基(例如,苄酿氧基、萘羰基氧 基等)、 、- (42) C】·6烷氧基_羰基氧基(例如,甲氧基羰基氧基、 乙氧基氧基、丙氧基錄氧基、T氧基羰基氧基等)、 ^ (43)單_Cl-6烷基-胺曱醯基氧基(例如,曱基胺曱醯基 氧基、乙基胺甲醯基氧基等)、 _ (44)一 C]_6燒基-胺曱醯基氧基(例如,二甲基胺甲酸 基氧基、二乙基胺曱醯基氧基等)、 (45) C6-m芳基-胺曱醯基氧基(例如,笨基胺曱醯基氧 基、萘基胺甲醯基氧基等)、 (46) 除了碳原子及一個氮原子外,視需要含有一或二 種選自氮原子、硫原子與氧原子之〗至4個雜原子之5至 7員飽和環胺基(例如,吡咯啶基、N_六氫吡啶基、六氫 吡畊-1-基、N·嗎啉基、硫代N_嗎啉基、六氫吖呼小基等卜 (47) 除了碳原子外,含有一或二種選自氮原子、硫原 子與氧原子之1至4個雜原子之5至1G員芳族雜環基(例 如,2-噻吩基、3-噻吩基、2_吡啶基、3_吡啶基、4•吡啶基、 2-喹啉基、3-喹啉基、4-喹啉基、5-喹啉基、8_喹啉基、^ 異喹啉基、3-異喹啉基、4_異喹啉基、5_異喹啉基、丨_吲哚 基、2-f朵基、3-,哚基、2_苯并嘆唑基、2_苯并[b]售吩 321556 37 201114425 基、3-苯并隊吩基、2_苯并附B南基、3_苯并附味基 等)、 (48)0^-3伸烷二氧基(例如,亞甲二氧基、伸乙二氧基 (49)C3-7環烷基(例如 己基、環庚基等)、 環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環 (50) 視需要具有選自丨至3個自原子_,㈣子、 氣原子、漠原子、峨原子)與經基之i至3個取代基之 烷基(例如,甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁 基、第二丁基、第三丁基、正戊基、第二戊基、異戊基、 新戊基、正己基、異己基等)、 (51) 視而要具有1至3個鹵原子(例如,氟原子、氣原 子、漠料、破原子)之C26婦基(例如嗜丙基、異丙稀 基異丁烯基、1-甲基稀丙基、2·戊婦基、2•己稀基等)、 (52) C2.6块基(例如,块丙基、2_丁块基、^丁快基、 3-戊炔基、3-己炔基等)、 (53)單_C3-7環烧基·胺甲醯基(例如,環丙基胺甲酿 基、核丁基胺甲醯基等)、 (54)除了碳原子外,含有一或二種選自氮原子、硫原 子與氧原子之】至4個雜原子之5至】〇員雜環基·幾基等 (例如,4-N-嗎啉基羰基等)。 R3所示“縣,,之實例包括具有衍生自錢麟之】至 ,原子之醯基;其較佳實例包括c】7烷醯基(例如, 醯基,C】·6烷基-羰基如乙醯基、丙醯基、丁醯基、異丁 321556 38 201114425(R41)/, X' \^' (R51W wherein me is the same or different and each is selected from the group consisting of cyano and -S(0)p, -R61 (wherein R61 is an alkyl substituent, P is 〇 to an integer of 2) X is S, SO or so2, m' is an integer from 0 to 3, and η' is an integer from 0 to 4 (only R2 is a hydrogen atom). Examples of "burning group" represented by R61 include And R6 is as shown in R6, wherein C is preferably a methyl group, particularly preferably a methyl group. The soil M is similar, and in the specific example, a preferred embodiment is preferably S2 as follows. Preferably, the hydrazine is the same or different and each is a substituent of the sub-nitro group and the _, wherein (r6 in the formula is: an integer of the earth =). P. to R. 2 is more preferably a trans-group. :r Dimercapto is selected from the group consisting of 'atoms, cyano and s(〇)-r6i (wherein P' is an integer from ° to 2), especially good. U and m are m, +n, =1 or 2 (only work: and each is...) '一为.,... or::: R2 is a hydrogen atom or a group, or R】2 〃 is to be combined with the adjacent carbon atom 321556 27 201114425 to form Cycloalkane Rings Examples of cycloalkane rings include Cp cycloalkane rings (eg, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, ring) Base, cycloheptyl, etc.). In this case: lower = partial structural formula: V..... r1 .k_y '···〆 The following formula is expressed (ci-y^cH2 v_y) q is an integer of 0 to 4, and the a ring is as defined above. In this specific example, ring A, preferably phenyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl or 5 or 6 membered aromatic heterocyclic group (preferably A furyl group, a thienyl group, a pyridyl group (preferably a phenyl group, a thienyl group, a pyridyl group) is optionally selected from the group consisting of (4), a picture atom, a cyano group and a -S(〇)p. -R6 (wherein R6 is an alkyl group, p is an integer from 〇 to 2) to 3 substituents; more preferably phenyl, C: 3·6 cycloalkyl or 5 or 6 membered aromatic heterocyclic ring a base (preferably a thiol group, a gram group, a "base" (preferably a silk base group, a ringing base, particularly preferably a phenyl group)" each optionally having a hydroxyl group, a functional atom, and a cyanide a group having 1 to 3 substituents of S(0)PR (wherein R6 is C.6 alkyl, p is an integer from 〇 to 2); more preferably phenyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl or 5 or 6 member(s): a heterocyclic group (preferably a furyl group, a thienyl group, a pyridyl group) (preferably a phenyl group, a thienyl group, a pyridyl group), particularly preferred It is a phenyl group, each of which has a choice from (4), a nitrogen group and 321556 28 201114425 -S(0)p-R6 (wherein the ruler 6 is a Ci-6 base, and p is a 〇 to 2 climb). Pairs, 3 substituents; and helmet numbers 1 to » ' When R1 and R2 are as desired with adjacent carbon atoms, R1 is preferably not A- &person#& + forming a decane ring group A fused ring group; 'the next substitution ^ is preferably an integer from G to 3, particularly preferably an integer from G to 2. K is a hydrogen atom, a tooth atom, a cyano group, a hydrocarbyl group of a fluorenyl group, a fluorenyl group, or a plurality of heterocyclic groups having n or more substituents, and an amino group of A carpet base having a substituent or a thiol group having a substituent as needed. Examples of the tooth atoms shown include fluorine atoms, gas atoms, and hard atomic disks. Preferably, the "smoke group" which does not "require a hydrocarbon group having - or a plurality of substituents" as needed includes a chain or cyclic hydrocarbon group (for example, 'silk, alkenyl group, cycloalkyl group, aryl group, An aromatic filament or the like; wherein, the linear group has 1 to 16 carbon atoms or the like. Examples of the above alkyl group include C 6 alkyl (for example, mercapto, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, t-butyl, t-butyl: yl, hexyl, etc.) Wait. Examples of the above alkenyl group include a C2-6 alkenyl group (e.g., a vinyl group, an allyl group, an isopropyl group, a 1 butanyl group, a 2-butanyl group, a 3'-group, a 2·methacryl group, and 1). _Methyl-2-propenyl, 2-methyl-hydrazine-propenyl, etc.). Examples of the above-mentioned block base include a C2·6 block (e.g., an ethyl group, a propyl group, a 1-butynyl group, a 2-butynyl group, a 3-butynyl group, a hexynyl group, etc.). 321556 29 201114425 Examples of the above cycloalkyl group include a c3-7 cycloalkyl group (for example, a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group, etc.) and the like. Examples of the above aryl group include a C6-14 aryl group (e.g., phenyl, 1-naphthyl, 2-naphthyl, 2-biphenylyl, 3-biphenylyl, 4-biphenylyl, 2-indenyl, etc.), etc. . Examples of the above aralkyl group include a C7-]6 aralkyl group (e.g., phenyl_C]-6 alkyl group such as benzyl, phenethyl, 3-phenylpropyl, 4-phenylbutyl, 5-benzene. A pentyl group or the like; a naphthyl-Cw alkyl group such as a 1-naphthylfluorenyl group, a 2-naphthylfluorenyl group or the like; a diphenyl-Cm alkyl group such as a diphenylfluorenyl group and a 2,2-diphenylethyl group; and many more. When the "hydrocarbyl group" is an alkyl group, an alkenyl group or an alkynyl group, it is optionally substituted with one or three substituents selected below (1) a halogen atom (for example, a halogen atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, a moth atom). Etc.), (2) nitro, (3) cyano, (4) hydroxy, (5) choline having 1 to 3 halogen atoms (for example, fluorine atom, gas atom, bromine atom 'iodine atom) as needed An oxy group (for example, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, isobutoxy, second butoxy, pentyloxy, hexyloxy, fluoromethoxy, etc.) ), (6) C6-i4 aryloxy (eg, phenoxy, naphthyloxy, etc.), (7) 匚7.16 aralkyloxy (eg, benzyloxy, phenylethoxy, diphenylanthracene) Oxy, 1-naphthylmethoxy, 2-naphthyloxy, 2,2-diphenylethoxy, 3-phenylpropoxy, 4-phenylbutoxy, 5-phenyl Pentyloxy, etc., (8) fluorenyl, 30 321556 201114425 (9) If necessary, have 1 to 3 halogen atoms (for example, fluorine atom, gas atom, bromine atom, iodine atom) (^_6 alkylthio group ( For example, methylthio, difluorosulfonylthio, trifluorosulfonylthio, ethylthio, propylthio Isopropylthio, butylthio, 4,4,4-trifluorobutylthio, pentylthio, hexylthio, etc., (1〇) C6_14 arylthio (eg, phenylthio, naphthylthio, etc.) (11) C7_16 aralkylthio (for example, benzylthio, phenethylthio, diphenylsulfonylthio, 1-naphthylsulfonylthio, 2-naphthylsulfonylthio, 2,2-di Phenylethylthio, 3-phenylpropylthio, 4-phenylbutylthio, 5-phenylpentylthio, etc.), (12) Amino, (13) Mono-C]-6 alkylamine ( For example, amidino, ethylamine, etc.), (14) mono-C6_14 arylamino (for example, anilino, 1-naphthylamino, 2-naphthylamino, etc.), (15) mono-C7_]6 An alkylamino group (for example, a benzylamino group, etc.), (16) a di-C-6-6-amino group (for example, 'dimethylamino group, diethylamino group, etc.), (17) a di-C6_14 arylamino group ( For example, diphenylamine or the like), (18) di-C7-]6 aralkylamino (eg, dibenzylamino, etc.), (19) indolyl, (20) CN6 alkyl-carbonyl (eg, B) Mercapto, propyl, etc.), (21) C6_M aryl-carbonyl (eg, benzinyl, 1-naphthylquinone, 2-naphthylquinone, etc.), (22) carboxyl, (23) CV6 alkoxy- Carbonyl (eg, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl) Base, propoxycarbonyl, tert-butoxycarbonyl, etc.), (24) C6_14 aryloxy-carbonyl (eg, phenoxycarbonyl, etc.), 31 321556 201114425 (25) Aminomethyl sulfhydryl, (26) Amine (Thionine) ), (27) mono-C!·6 alkyl-amine sulfhydryl (eg, mercapto amidino, ethylamine thiol, etc.), (28) di-C!·6 alkyl- Amine group (for example, dimethylamino group, diethylamine fluorenyl group, ethyl decyl fluorenyl group, etc.), (29) Ce-H aryl-amine fluorenyl group (for example, Phenylamine fluorenyl, oxalylamine fluorenyl, 2-naphthylamine fluorenyl, etc., (30) (^-6 alkylsulfonyl (for example, mercaptosulfonyl, ethyl sulfonate)醯基等), (31) C6"4 aryl hydrazino group (for example, phenyl fluorenyl, i_naphthyl; e-xanthene, 2·nyl continuation, etc.), (32) C _ _6 A sulfhydryl group (for example, a hydrazino group, an ethyl sulfinyl group, etc.), (33) a C6-H aryl group (for example, a phenyl phenyl group, a 1-naphthyl group) Sulfhydrazinyl, 2-naphthylsulfinyl, etc.), (34) mercaptoamine, (35) 0^6 alkyl-carbonylamino (eg, ethylamino), (36) C6_14 aryl-carbonyl Amino group (for example, benzhydrylamino group, naphthylmethylamino group, etc.), (37) Cw alkoxy-carbonylamino group (for example, methoxycarbonylamino group, ethoxycarbonylamino group, propoxy group) a carbonylamino group, a butoxycarbonylamino group, etc., (38) a CN6 alkylsulfonylamino group (for example, a methylsulfonylamino group, an ethylsulfonylamino group, etc.), 32 321556 201114425 (39) CVm aryl arylamino group (for example, phenyl aryl amine group, • 2-naphthylsulfonylamino group, 1-naphthyl sulfonylamino group, etc.), (40) Ci·6 Alkyl-oxyl (e.g., 'acetoxy, propyloxy, etc.) ' (41) arylcarbonyloxy (e.g., benzhydryloxy, naphthyloxy, etc.), (42) C]-6-oxo-aryloxy (for example, methoxyloxy, ethoxy Ik-oxy, propyl-lactoyloxy, butoxyoxy), (43) Early-C]_6 alkyl-amine-mercaptooxy (for example, methylamine-mercaptooxy, ethylamine-methylcarbonyloxy, etc.), (44) di-C]-6 alkyl-amine Mercaptooxy (for example, dimethylamine-mercaptooxy, diethylamine-mercaptooxy, etc.), (45) C6_M aryl-amine a mercaptooxy group (for example, a phenylamine-mercaptooxy group, a naphthylamine anthraceneoxy group, etc.), (46) in addition to a carbon atom and a nitrogen atom, optionally containing a bite selected from nitrogen 5 to 7 membered saturated cyclic amine groups of an atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom to 4 hetero atoms (for example, pyrrolidinium-fluorenyl group, N-hexahydropyridyl group, hexahydropyridinium); N_morpholinyl, thioindole·morpholinyl, hexahydroanthracene, etc.), (6) In addition to a carbon atom, contains - or two kinds of i to 4 heteroatoms selected from a nitrogen source / _ and an oxygen atom a 5 to 1 G member aromatic heterocyclic group (for example, 2·thienyl, 3_thienyl, 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl, decidinyl, 2-quinolyl, 3-quinolyl, 4-quinolyl, 5-quinolinyl, 8-quinoline, bisolinyl, 3-isoindolyl, 4-isoindolyl, 5-isoindolyl, b (tetra)yl, , 3, phenyl, 2, benzoxazole, benzoxanthene 321556 33 201114425, 3-benzo[b]thienyl, 2-benzo[b]furanyl, 3-benzo [b]furanyl, etc.), (48) CN3 alkylenedioxy (for example, methylenedioxy, ethylenedioxy, etc.), (49) C3_7 cycloalkyl E.g., cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl and the like) and the like. Further, when the above "hydrocarbon group" is a cycloalkyl group, an aryl group or an aralkyl group, it is optionally substituted with 1 to 5 (preferably 1 to 3) substituents selected from the following (1) halogen atom. (for example, fluorine atom, gas atom, bromine atom, iodine atom, etc.), (2) schlossyl, (3) cyano group, (4) hydroxy group, (5) having 1 to 3 halogen atoms as needed (for example, fluorine atom) a Cu alkoxy group of a gas atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom (for example, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, a butoxy group, an isobutoxy group, a second butoxy group, (pentyloxy, hexyloxy, fluoromethoxy, etc.), (6) C6-]4 aryloxy (for example, phenoxy, naphthyloxy, etc.) ' (7) <: 7.16 aralkyloxy ( For example, benzyloxy, phenylethoxy, diphenylmethoxy, 1-naphthylmethoxy, 2-naphthylmethoxy, 2,2-diphenylethoxy, 3-phenyl Propyloxy, 4-phenylbutoxy, 5-phenylpentyloxy, etc.), (8) fluorenyl, (9) 1 to 3 halogen atoms as needed (for example, fluorine atom, gas atom 34 321556 201114425 • Cu, alkyl, and iodine atoms) (eg, thiol, difluoro) Antimonythio, trifluorosulfonylthio, ethylthio, propylthio, isopropylthio, butylthio, 4,4,4-trifluorobutylthio, pentylthio, hexylthio, etc., &quot (10) c6_14 arylthio (eg, phenylthio, naphthylthio, etc.), (11) C7-] 6 arylsulfanyl (eg, sulfhydryl, phenylethylthio, diphenylsulfonylthio) , 1-naphthylsulfonylthio, 2-naphthylsulfonylthio, 2,2-diphenylethylthio, 3-phenylpropylthio, 4-phenylbutylthio, 5-phenylpentanesulfur (12) Amine, (13) mono-CK6 alkylamino (eg, guanylamino, ethylamino, etc.), (14) mono-C6_14 arylamine (eg, anilino, 1-naphthalene) Amino, 2-naphthylamino, etc.), (15) mono-indenyl-7-yl 6-aralkylamino (for example, benzylamino), (16) di-Cw alkylamino (for example, diamylamine) , diethylamino group, etc.), (17) di-C6-I4 arylamino group (for example, diphenylamino group, etc.), (18) di-<:7_16 aralkylamine group (for example, dibenzylamine group, etc.) , (19) fluorenyl, (20) CK6 alkyl-carbonyl (eg, ethyl, propyl, etc.), (21) C6-H aryl-carbonyl (eg, benzhydryl, 1-naphthoquinone) Base, 2-naphthalene, etc.), (22) carboxyl group, (23) Ci-6 alkoxy-carbonyl (for example, decyloxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, propoxycarbonyl, tert-butoxycarbonyl, etc.), (24) C6_14 aryloxy-carbonyl (for example, oxy Alkylcarbonyl, etc.), (25) Aminyl, 35 321556 201114425 (26) Amine (thioformamidine), • (27) Mono-C]·6 alkyl-amine sulfhydryl (eg, methylamine) Sulfhydryl, ethylamine fluorenyl, etc.), (28) di-C]·6-indolyl-carbamic acid group (for example, dinonylaminocarbamyl, diethylamine, mercapto, ethyl (amino)carboxamidine, etc., (29) C6-M aryl-amine fluorenyl (for example, phenylamine fluorenyl, phthalylamine fluorenyl, 2-naphthylamine fluorenyl, etc.), (30) A Cu alkylsulfonyl group having 1 to 3 atoms (for example, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, or an iodine atom) (for example, a mercaptosulfonyl group, an ethylsulfonyl group, or a third) Fluorinylsulfonyl, etc., (31) C6_M arylsulfonyl (for example, phenylsulfonyl, fluorenylnaphthylsulfonyl, 2-naphthylsulfonyl, etc.), (32) C] _6 alkylsulfinyl (for example, mercaptosulfinyl, ethylsulfinyl, etc.), (33) C6_M arylsulfinyl (e.g., phenylsulfinyl, 丨-naphthylsulfinyl, 2-naphthyl fluorenyl, etc.), (34) mercaptoamine, (35) C!·6, carbonylamino (e.g., anthranylamino group, etc.), (36) C6_H aryl-truncylamino group (e.g., benzhydrylamino group, naphthylmethylamino group, etc.), (37) Cw alkoxycarbonylamino group ( For example, a decyloxycarbonylamino group, an ethoxycarbonylamino group, a propoxycarbonylamino group, a butoxycarbonylamino group, etc.), (38) a ketone group, and a gas group amine group (for example, a thiol group) Amino group, ethyl sulphate, etc.), 321556 36 201114425 (39) 〇ν] 4 aryl decylamino group (for example, phenyl hydroxyalkyl, 2-naphthylsulfonylamine a base of 'naphthylsulfonylamino group, etc.), (40) ci_6, a keto-carbonyloxy group (for example, an ethoxylated group, a propyloxy group, etc.), (41) a CM4 aryl group-based oxy group (for example, Benzyloxy, naphthalenecarbonyl, etc.), -(42)C6·6 alkoxy-carbonyloxy (for example, methoxycarbonyloxy, ethoxyoxy, propoxyoxyloxy) , T oxycarbonyloxy, etc.), ^ (43) mono-Cl-6 alkyl-amine decyloxy (eg, decylamine hydrazine) Mercaptooxy, ethylamine, mercaptooxy, etc.), _(44)-C]-6 alkyl-aminocarbonyl (for example, dimethylaminocarboxylic acid oxy, diethylamine hydrazine) a mercaptooxy group, etc., (45) a C6-m aryl-amine mercaptooxy group (for example, a strepylamine decyloxy group, a naphthylamine decyloxy group, etc.), (46) in addition to carbon In addition to an atom and a nitrogen atom, it may optionally contain one or two 5- to 7-membered saturated cyclic amine groups selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom to 4 hetero atoms (for example, pyrrolidinyl group, N_6) Hydropyridyl, hexahydropyridin-1-yl, N. morpholinyl, thio N-morpholinyl, hexahydropurine, etc. (47) In addition to a carbon atom, one or two selected from the group consisting of a 5 to 1 G member aromatic heterocyclic group having 1 to 4 hetero atoms of a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom (for example, 2-thienyl, 3-thienyl, 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl, 4• Pyridyl, 2-quinolyl, 3-quinolyl, 4-quinolyl, 5-quinolinyl, 8-quinolinyl, ^isoquinolinyl, 3-isoquinolinyl, 4-isoquinoline Olinyl, 5-isoquinolyl, indole, 2-fyl, 3-, indenyl, 2-benzoxazolyl, 2-benzo[b] 321556 37 201114425 base, 3-benzo-Benyl, 2-phenylene-attached B-based, 3-phenylene-affinated, etc.), (48)0^-3destenanedioxy (for example, Methylene-2) An oxy group, an ethylenedioxy(49)C3-7 cycloalkyl group (e.g., hexyl, cycloheptyl, etc.), a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a ring (50) optionally have an anthracene selected from 3 alkyl groups from atomic _, (four), gas atom, desert atom, ruthenium atom and i to 3 substituents of the radical (for example, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl) Base, isobutyl, t-butyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, second pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, n-hexyl, isohexyl, etc.), (51) should have 1 to a C26 base group of three halogen atoms (for example, a fluorine atom, a gas atom, a desert material, or a broken atom) (for example, isopropyl group, isopropenyl isobutenyl group, 1-methyl propyl group, 2·pentanyl group, 2 • hexyl, etc.), (52) C2.6 block (eg, propyl, 2-butan, butyl, 3-pentynyl, 3-hexynyl, etc.), (53 a single _C3-7 cycloalkylamino amidino group (for example, cyclopropylamine methyl, butyl butyl carbamate, etc.), (54) In addition to a carbon atom, one or two selected from a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and an oxygen atom to 5 hetero atoms, 5 to a heterocyclic group, etc. (for example, 4-N-morpholinyl group) Carbonyl group, etc.). R3 shows "county, examples of which include those derived from Qianlin" to the sulfhydryl group of the atom; preferred examples thereof include c]7 alkyl fluorenyl (for example, fluorenyl, C -6 alkyl-carbonyl such as Ethyl, propyl, butyl, dicene 321556 38 201114425

醯基、戊醯基、己醯基、庚醯基等)、C6 i4芳基 苄醯基、萘羰基等)、C〗-6烷氧-羰基(例如,g 芳烷基氧基-羰基(例如,笨基-Cm烷基氧基羰基如苄基氧 基羰基等)、5或6員雜環基-羰基或其稠合雜環基_羰基(例 如’含有選自氮原子(視需要經氧化)、氧原子、硫原子(視 需要經單·或二-氧化)等之1至4個雜原子之5或6員雜環 基-幾基’例如吡咯基羰基如2-或3-吡咯基羰基等;n比唾 基幾基如3- ' 4-或5-°比唾基幾基等;咪唾基幾基如2_、 或5-咪唑基羰基等;三唑基羰基如1,2,3-三唑-4-基幾基、 1,2,4-三唑-3-基羰基等;四唑基羰基如1Η-或2Η-四唑_5_ 基羰基等;°夫喃基裁基如2-或3 -吱喃基幾基等;嗔吩基|炭 基如2-或3-噻吩基羰基等;卩萼唑基羰基如2-、4-或5-嘴啥 基羰基等;異噚唑基羰基如3·、4-或5-異噚唑基羰基等; 噚二唑基羰基如1,2,3-噚二唑-4-或5-基羰基、1,2,4-Π等二啥 •3-或5-基幾基、1,2,5-卩萼二°坐-3-或4-基载基、1,3,4-卩等二喷 -2-基羰基等;噻唑基羰基例如2-、4-或5-噻唑基羰基等; 異噻唑基羰基如3-、4-或5-異噻唑基羰基等;噻二唑基罗炭 基如1,2,3-噻二唑-4-或5-基羰基' 1,2,4-噻二唑-3-或5-基 羰基、1,2,5-噻二唑-3-或4-基羰基、1,3,4·噻二唑-2-基緩基 39 321556 201114425 等,D比咯啶基羰基如2_或3_吡咯啶基羰基等;吡啶基羰基 如2- ' 3-或4-吡啶基羰基等;其中氮原子經氧化之吡啶基 叛基如2-、3-或4-吡啶基氧離子基羰基等;嗒哄基羰基 如3-或4-嗒哄基羰基等;其中一或兩個氮原子都經氧化之 ^合13井基幾基如3·、4·、5·或6-轉基_n•氧離子基縣等; 嘧啶基羰基如2·、4-或5-嘧啶基羰基等;其中一或兩個氮 原子被/均被氧化之嘧啶基羰基如2_、4_、5_或6_嘧啶基_N_ 氧離子基裁基等;π比啡基羰基;六氫吡啶基羰基如2_、3_ 或4-六氫吡啶基羰基等;六氫吡卩井基羰基;吲哚基羰基如 3Η-吲哚-2-或3-基羰基等;吡喃基羰基如2一 3_或咎吡喃 基羰基等;噻喃基羰基如2_、3_或4_噻喃基羰基等;喹啉 基羰基如3-、4·、5-、6-、7-或8-喹啉基羰基等;異喹啉 基碳基;吡啶并[2,3-d]嘧啶基羰基(例如,吡啶并[2,3_d]嘧 。定-2-基幾基);萘啶基幾基如、a.、口-、以·、2,6· 或2,7·奈啶基羰基(例如,丨,^萘啶_2_或3_基羰基)等;噻 吩并[2,3-d]吡啶基羰基(例如,噻吩并^,^^吡啶_3•基羰 基)’ °比哄并喹啉基羰基(例如,η比哄并[2,3_b]喹啉·2_基羰 基),咬:烯基羰基(例如,2Η•喷烯_2•或3_基羰基等)等)、5 或6員雜裱基-乙醯基(例如,含有選自氮原子(視需要經氧 化)、氧原子、硫原子(視需要經單_或二-氧化)等之i至4 個雜原子之5或6員雜環基-乙醯基,例如2_吡咯基乙醯 基、3-咪唑基乙醯基、5_異卩等唑基乙醯基等)等。 至於醯基之取代基,舉例而言,當“醯基,,為Cl·?烷醯 基或C】_6院氧-幾基時,其視需要被選自於下之1至3個取 40 321556 201114425 代基取代:烧硫基(例如,Cm烧硫基如甲硫基、乙琉基、 • 正丙硫基、異丙硫基等)、鹵原子(例如,氟、氣、漠、峨)、 • 烷氧基(例如,c〗·6烷氧基如曱氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、 • 第三丁氧基、正己氧基等)、硝基、烷氧基_羰基(例如, 垸氧基-羰基如甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正丙氧基羰基、 異丙氧基羰基、正丁氧基羰基、異丁氧基羰基、第二丁氧 基羰基、第三丁氧基羰基等)、烷胺基(例如,單-或二_c】_6 燒基胺基如曱胺基、乙胺基、正丙胺基、正丁胺基、第三 丁胺基、正戊胺基、正己胺基、二曱胺基、二乙胺基、甲 基乙基胺基、二-(正丙基)胺基、二-(正丁基)胺基等)、烷氧 基亞胺基(例如’ 炫氧基亞胺基如甲氧基亞胺基、乙氧 基亞胺基、正丙氧基亞胺基、第三丁氧基亞胺基、正己氧 基-亞胺基等)、羥基亞胺基等。 δ隨基為C6^4芳基_幾基、Ce·!4芳氧基-罗炭基、C*7-l9 芳烷基-羰基、c^9芳烷基氧基羰基、5或6員雜環基_羰 基或5或6員雜環基-乙醯基時,其視需要被選自於下之1 至5個(較佳為1至3個)取代基取代:燒基(例如,炫 基如曱基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、第 二丁基、第三丁基、正戊基、第二戊基、異戊基、新戍基、 正己基異己基等,匚3·6環烧基例如環己基等等)、婦基(例 如C2_6烯基如烯丙基、異丙烯基、異丁烯基、卜甲基烯 兩基、2_戊烯基、2·己烯基等等)、快基(例如,c2-6块基如 块丙基、2-丁块基、3-丁块基、3-戊炔基、3_己快基等等)、 燒氧基(例如’(:】_6垸氧基如甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、 41 321556 201114425 第三丁氧基、正己氧基等等)、醯基[例如,c】_7烷醯基如甲 醯基、乙醯基、丙醯基、丁醯基、異丁醯基、戊醯基、己 醯基、庚醯基等;c6_]4芳基-羰基例如苄醯基、萘羰基等; Q-6烷氧基-羰基例如曱氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、丙氧基羰 基、異丙氧基羰基、丁氧基羰基、異丁氧基羰基、第二丁 氧基羰基、第三丁氧基羰基等;c6_14芳氧基-羰基例如苯氧 基羰基等;c7.19芳烷基-羰基例如苯基-Cm烷基-羰基(例 如,苄基羰基、苯乙基羰基、苯基丙基羰基等)等;C7.19 芳烷基氧基-羰基例如苯基-Cm烷氧基-羰基(例如,苄基氧 基裁基等)等]、硝基、胺基、經基、氰基、胺續酿基、疏 基、鹵原子(例如,氟、氯、溴、碘)、烷硫基(Cm烷硫基 例如曱硫基、乙硫基、正丙硫基、異丁硫基等等)等。 R3所示“視需要具有一或多個取代基之雜環基”之“雜 環基”之實例包括含有選自氮原子(視需要經氧化)、氧原 子、硫原子(視需要經單-或二-氧化)等之1至4個雜原子之 3至8員雜環基(較佳為5或6員雜環基);及 衍生自由含有選自氮原子(視需要經氧化)、氧原子、 硫原子(視需要經單-或二-氧化)等之1至4個雜原子之3 至8員雜環(較佳為5或6員雜環)與苯環或含有選自氮原 子(視需要經氧化)、氧原子、硫原子(視需要經單-或二-氧 化)等之1至4個雜原子之3至8員雜環(較佳為5或6員 雜環)形成之稠合環之基團;較佳者為衍生自由含有選自氮 原子(視需要經氧化)、氧原子、疏原子(視需要經單-或二_ 氧化)等之1至4個雜原子之3至8員雜環(較佳為5或6 42 321556 201114425 .貝雜環)與笨環形成之稠合環之基團。 • 其具體實例包括。丫丙。定基(例如, .次乙亞胺基(azirinyl)(例如,卜或2_次乙 ^定基)、 .如,2-、3-或‘氮唉基)、竹咬二如氮Γ基 2-或Ρ丫丁。定)、全氫啊基(例如,u、2 =如,卜 呼基)、全氫吖辛因基(例如,b、孓、3 /或屯全氫吖 因基卜比洛基(例如,!.、2•或3·对4;或全氫。丫辛 1-、3-、4_或5·0比唾基)、咪唾基(例二二啥基(例如’ 嗤基)、三唾基(例如,u,3·三唾小、 其、4-或5-味 唑-1-、3-、4_或5_基)、四唾基(例如,四唾1 土 U,4-二 料基(例如,2·或3·料基)"塞吩基(例如ϊ2 =·基)、 基)、其中”子·魏化之㈣細如 ·或嗟吩 二氧化物),蝴例如,2•美:基其U-*’3-…異,…二二== 冰或 5-基、一唑 ! 3 4 0- - . 次 5·基、i,2,5,二唑 j基、 = 基卜塞哇基(例如,2·、…•坐基)、里 :塞::=、4切 :,,-m基)、0比„各。定基(例如,卜2_或p比咯 定基(例如,2一3·或4“比咬基)、其中氛原子經 美1疋基(例如,2_、3_或4-°比啶基·Ν_氧化物)、嗒卩井 f例:4_°答啡基)、其中-或兩個氮原子被/均被氧 ^°合〇基(例如,3一 4·、5-或“荅哄基·Ν.氧化物)、嘧 疋土(例如,2-、4·或5-射基)、其中一或兩個氮原子被/ 321556 43 201114425 均被氧化之。密。定基(例如,2·、4· '5·或6·射基I氧化物)、 聊井基、六氫^定基(例如,卜2·、3_或心六氫*定基)、 六風°比哄基(例如或2-六氫吼哄基)、十朵基(例如,3Η· 吲哚-2-、3-、4_、s 亡上 -、6-或7-基)' η比喃基(例如,2_、3·或 口比喃基)"塞喃基(例如,2_、3·或4·㈣基)、其中硫原 子經氧化之噻喃基(例如,2_、3•或4_噻喃基^•二氧化物)、 嗎琳基(例如’2.、3_或4·嗎琳基)、硫代嗎淋基、啥嚇基(例 女1 ’2-、3-、4-、弋 c ι-t ^ ·、7-或8-啥琳基)、異啥琳基、0比 «疋开[2,3♦密咬基(例如"比咬并[2,3命密咬·2_基卜蔡咬 基例如1,5-、1,6-、ι,7·、W· ' 2,6_或2,7_蔡啶基等(例如, 1,5-奈咬-2-或3·基)"塞吩并[2,3_d]。比咬基(例如"塞吩并 [2,3脅比°定_3_基)、°比哄并啥琳基(例如,。比哄并[2,3-dM啉 _2-基)、喷稀基(例如,2H_喷烯_2_或3_基)、2_苯并[b]喔吩 ^、3_苯并[_吩基、2_苯并[b]十南基、3_苯并间咬味基 等。 ‘‘雜環基,,視需要具有之“取代基,’之實例包括與R3所 2上述“視需要經取代之烴基,,之“烴基,,為環烷基、芳基或 方烷基時視需要具有之取代基類似者;取代基之個數為^ 至5個,較佳為1至3個。 R3所示“視需要具有一或多個取代基之胺基,,之實例 包括式-NRV (式中R、r8各為氫原子、視需要具有一 或多個取代基之烴基、視需要具有一或多個取代基之雜環 基或醯基)所示之基團。 R或R8所示“視需要具有一或多個取代基之烴基,,之 321556 44 201114425 實例包括與R3所示上述“視需要具有一或多個取代基之烴 基”類似者。 R7或R8所示“視需要具有一或多個取代基之雜環基” 之實例包括與R3所示上述“視需要具有一或多個取代基之 雜環基’’類似者。 R7或R8所示“醯基”之實例包括與R3所示上述“醯基” 類似者。 R3所示“視需要具有取代基之羥基”之實例包括 式-OR9 (式中R9為氫原子、視需要具有一或多個取代基之 烴基、視需要具有一或多個取代基之雜環基或醯基)所示之 基團。 R9所示“視需要具有一或多個取代基之烴基”之實例 包括與R3所示上述“視需要具有一或多個取代基之烴基” 類似者。 R9所示“視需要具有一或多個取代基之雜環基”之實 例包括與R3所示上述“視需要具有一或多個取代基之雜環 基”類似者。 R9所示“醯基”之實例包括與R3所示上述“醯基”類似 者。 R3所示“視需要具有取代基之巯基”之實例包括 式-SR1Q (式中R]()為氫原子、視需要具有一或多個取代基 之烴基、視需要具有一或多個取代基之雜環基或醯基)所示 之基團。 R]G所示“視需要具有一或多個取代基之烴基’’之實例 45 321556 201114425 或多個取代基之烴基,, 包括與R3所示上述“視需要具有一 類似者。 R所不視需要具有一或多個取代基 总 例包括W3所示上述“視需要具有—或多個取·;基= 基,,類似者。 取代基之雜裱 者。f所示“酿基,,之實例包括與r3所示上述“縣”類似 R3較佳為鹵原子。 本發明化合物⑴之較佳具體實例如下文所示 (1)化合物中: ' 下文部分結構式所示基團Anthracenyl, pentylene, hexyl, fluorenyl, etc., C6 i4 arylbenzylidene, naphthalenecarbonyl, etc.), C -6 alkoxy-carbonyl (eg, g aralkyloxy-carbonyl ( For example, a silyl-Cm alkyloxycarbonyl group such as a benzyloxycarbonyl group, etc., a 5 or 6 membered heterocyclyl-carbonyl group or a fused heterocyclic group thereof - a carbonyl group (eg, 'containing a nitrogen atom selected from the group 5 or 6 members of a heterocyclic group - 1 or a heterocyclic group of 1 to 4 hetero atoms such as an oxidizing atom, an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom (optionally mono- or di-oxidative), such as a pyrrolylcarbonyl group such as 2- or 3-pyrrole a carbonyl group or the like; n is more than a thiol group such as 3-'4- or 5------------------------------- 2,3-triazol-4-yl-yl, 1,2,4-triazol-3-ylcarbonyl, etc.; tetrazolylcarbonyl such as 1 Η- or 2 Η-tetrazole _5-ylcarbonyl, etc.; a base such as 2- or 3-hexanyl or the like; a fluorenyl group; a carbon group such as a 2- or 3-thienylcarbonyl group; an oxazolylcarbonyl group such as a 2-, 4- or 5-cyanocarbonyl group; Etoxazolylcarbonyl such as 3, 4- or 5-isoxazolylcarbonyl, etc.; oxadiazolylcarbonyl such as 1,2,3-oxadiazole-4- or 5-carbonyl, 1 , 2,4-Π, etc. Diterpene•3- or 5-quinolyl, 1,2,5-卩萼2° sitting-3- or 4-based carrier, 1,3,4-卩, etc. a -2-ylcarbonyl group or the like; a thiazolylcarbonyl group such as a 2-, 4- or 5-thiazolylcarbonyl group; an isothiazolylcarbonyl group such as a 3-, 4- or 5-isothiazolylcarbonyl group; a thiadiazolylcarbyl group; Such as 1,2,3-thiadiazole-4- or 5-carbonylcarbonyl 1,2,4-thiadiazol-3- or 5-carbonyl, 1,2,5-thiadiazole-3- or 4-ylcarbonyl, 1,3,4·thiadiazol-2-yloxyl 39 321556 201114425, etc., D-pyridylcarbonyl such as 2- or 3-pyrrolidinylcarbonyl; pyridylcarbonyl such as 2-' a 3- or 4-pyridylcarbonyl group; a pyridyl group in which a nitrogen atom is oxidized such as a 2-, 3- or 4-pyridyloxycarbonylcarbonyl group; a mercaptocarbonyl group such as a 3- or 4-mercapto group; a carbonyl group or the like; wherein one or two nitrogen atoms are oxidized by a group of 13 groups such as 3, 4, 5, or 6-transyl-n-oxyl yl group; pyrimidinylcarbonyl such as 2 , 4- or 5-pyrimidinylcarbonyl, etc.; a pyrimidinylcarbonyl group in which one or two nitrogen atoms are oxidized, such as a 2, 4, 5 or 6-pyrimidinyl_N_oxy ion group; Pentylcarbonyl; hexahydropyridylcarbonyl such as 2_, 3 _ or 4-hexahydropyridylcarbonyl, etc.; hexahydropyridinyl carbonyl; fluorenylcarbonyl such as 3Η-吲哚-2- or 3-ylcarbonyl; etc.; pyranylcarbonyl such as 2-3- or pyridinium a bromocarbonyl group or the like; a thiocarbonyl group such as a 2-, 3- or 4-thiocarbonyl group; a quinolylcarbonyl group such as a 3-, 4-, 5-, 6-, 7- or 8-quinolinylcarbonyl group; Isoquinolylcarbyl; pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidinylcarbonyl (for example, pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine. a nal-2-yl group; a naphthyridinyl group such as a., a s-, a s, a 2, 6 or a 2,7-n-hexylcarbonyl group (for example, anthracene, a naphthyridine_2_ or 3_ylcarbonyl), etc.; thieno[2,3-d]pyridylcarbonyl (for example, thieno[,pyridinyl-3-ylcarbonyl]) ° 哄 quinolinylcarbonyl (for example, η than 哄And [2,3_b]quinoline·2-carbonyl), bite: alkenylcarbonyl (for example, 2 fluorene-2-ene or 3-carbonyl), etc., 5 or 6 membered fluorenyl-ethene a group (for example, a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic group-B containing from i to 4 heteroatoms selected from a nitrogen atom (optionally oxidized), an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom (optionally mono- or di-oxidized), etc. A mercapto group, for example, a 2-pyrrolidinoyl group, a 3-imidazolylethane group, an oxazolylamino group such as a 5-isoindole, or the like). As for the substituent of the fluorenyl group, for example, when "mercapto group, which is Cl. alkanoyl group or C] _6 oxo-severyl group, it is selected from the following 1 to 3 as needed. 321556 201114425 Substituent substitution: a sulfur-burning group (for example, a Cm-burning sulfur group such as a methylthio group, an ethyl sulfonyl group, a n-propylthio group, an isopropylthio group, etc.), a halogen atom (for example, fluorine, gas, desert, hydrazine) ), • alkoxy (for example, c -6 alkoxy such as decyloxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, • third butoxy, n-hexyloxy, etc.), nitro, alkoxy _ A carbonyl group (for example, a methoxy-carbonyl group such as a methoxycarbonyl group, an ethoxycarbonyl group, a n-propoxycarbonyl group, an isopropoxycarbonyl group, a n-butoxycarbonyl group, an isobutoxycarbonyl group, a second butoxycarbonyl group; , a third butoxycarbonyl group, etc.), an alkylamino group (for example, mono- or di-c)-6 alkylamino group such as amidino, ethylamine, n-propylamine, n-butylamine, tert-butylamine Base, n-pentylamino, n-hexylamino, dimethylamino, diethylamino, methylethylamino, bis-(n-propyl)amine, di-(n-butyl)amine, etc., Alkoxyimino group (eg, 'oxyl imine Such as methoxyimino, ethoxyimido, n-propoxyimino, tert-butoxyimido, n-hexyloxy-imino, etc.), hydroxyimino group, etc. The group is C6^4 aryl-yl, Ce·!4 aryloxy-carboyl, C*7-l9 aralkyl-carbonyl, c^9 aralkyloxycarbonyl, 5 or 6-membered heterocyclic ring a carbonyl group or a 5 or 6 membered heterocyclyl-ethenyl group, which is optionally substituted with from 1 to 5 (preferably 1 to 3) substituents: an alkyl group (for example, a thiol group) Such as fluorenyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, t-butyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, second pentyl, isopentyl, neodecyl, An n-hexylisohexyl group or the like, a ruthenium 3·6 cycloalkyl group such as a cyclohexyl group, etc.), a base group (for example, a C 2_6 alkenyl group such as an allyl group, an isopropenyl group, an isobutenyl group, a benzyl group, a 2-pentenyl group, 2. hexenyl, etc.), fast radicals (eg, c2-6 blocks such as block propyl, 2-butyl block, 3-butyl block, 3-pentynyl, 3-hexyl, etc.) , alkoxy groups (eg '(:] _6 垸 oxy group such as methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, 41 321556 201114425 third butoxy Base, n-hexyloxy, etc.), fluorenyl [for example, c]-7 alkylene such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, isobutyl, pentylene, hexyl, gamma, etc. ; c6_]4 aryl-carbonyl such as benzhydryl, naphthalenecarbonyl, etc.; Q-6 alkoxy-carbonyl such as decyloxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, propoxycarbonyl, isopropoxycarbonyl, butoxy Carbonyl group, isobutoxycarbonyl group, second butoxycarbonyl group, tert-butoxycarbonyl group, etc.; c6_14 aryloxy-carbonyl group such as phenoxycarbonyl group, etc.; c7.19 aralkyl-carbonyl group such as phenyl-Cm alkane a carbonyl group (for example, benzylcarbonyl, phenethylcarbonyl, phenylpropylcarbonyl, etc.), etc.; C7.19 aralkyloxy-carbonyl such as phenyl-Cm alkoxy-carbonyl (for example, benzyloxy) Base, etc.), nitro, amine, trans, cyano, amine, sulfhydryl, halogen (for example, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine), alkylthio (Cm alkylthio) For example, sulfonylthio group, ethylthio group, n-propylthio group, isobutylthio group, etc.) and the like. Examples of the "heterocyclic group" represented by R3 as the "heterocyclic group having one or more substituents as necessary" include those selected from a nitrogen atom (optionally oxidized), an oxygen atom, and a sulfur atom (optional via a single- Or a 2- to 8-membered heterocyclic group of 1 to 4 hetero atoms (preferably a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic group); and a derivatized freely selected from a nitrogen atom (optionally oxidized), oxygen a 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic ring (preferably a 5 or 6 membered heterocyclic ring) having 1 to 4 hetero atoms of an atom, a sulfur atom (optionally mono- or di-oxidized, etc.) and a benzene ring or containing a nitrogen atom selected from the group consisting of Forming a 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic ring (preferably a 5 or 6 membered heterocyclic ring) of 1 to 4 hetero atoms such as an oxygen atom (optionally oxidized), an oxygen atom, or a sulfur atom (optionally mono- or di-oxidized) a group of a fused ring; preferably a derivative containing from 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from a nitrogen atom (optionally oxidized), an oxygen atom, a sparing atom (optionally mono- or di-oxidized, etc.) a 3 to 8 membered heterocyclic ring (preferably 5 or 6 42 321 556 201114425 . beheicyclic ring) and a fused ring group formed by a stupid ring. • Specific examples include. C. Base (for example, azirinyl (for example, or 2), such as 2-, 3- or 'azepine), bamboo bite such as nitrogen thiol 2- Or Kenting. All, hydrogen (for example, u, 2 =, for example, Bu Hu), perhydrooctanoyl (for example, b, 孓, 3 / or 屯 吖 吖 基 ( ( (for example, !., 2• or 3·对4; or all hydrogen. 丫辛1-, 3-, 4_ or 5·0 is more than spyryl), i-saltyl (such as 'diyl), Tris-salt (eg, u, 3 · trisal, its 4-, 5- or 5-oxazol-1-, 3-, 4- or 5-yl), tetras-salt (eg, tetrasa 1 U, 4-dibasic group (for example, 2 or 3·), "sequenyl (e.g., ϊ2 =· group), base), wherein "子·魏化之(四)细如·· 嗟 二 dioxide) , Butterfly, for example, 2 • Beauty: Kei U-*'3-...Different,...22==Ice or 5-base, a azole! 3 4 0- - . 5, base, i, 2, 5, Diazole j base, = kibswow group (for example, 2·, ... • sitting base), inner: plug::=, 4 cut:,, -m base), 0 ratio „each. Determining (for example, Bu 2_ or p is more than a cyclyl group (for example, 2 to 3 or 4" than a bite group), wherein the atomic atom is via a thiol group (for example, 2, 3, or 4° pyridine group) Ν_oxide), 嗒卩 well f: 4_° 八 ) )), wherein - or two nitrogen atoms are / are oxidized by oxygen (for example, 3 - 4 ·, 5 - or "荅哄Ν·Ν.oxide), pyridinite (for example, 2-, 4· or 5-radyl), wherein one or two nitrogen atoms are oxidized by /321556 43 201114425. dense. Base (for example, 2·, 4· '5· or 6 · shot I oxide), Talks, hexahydro group (for example, Bu 2·, 3 _ or hexahydro* base), Liu Feng ° More than a thiol group (for example, or 2-hexahydroindenyl), ten bases (for example, 3Η·吲哚-2-, 3-, 4_, s----, 6- or 7-yl) a group (for example, 2_, 3· or a mercapto group) "semeyl (for example, 2_, 3 or 4 (tetra) group), a thiol group in which a sulfur atom is oxidized (for example, 2_, 3• or 4_thiopyranyl^•dioxide), morphinyl (eg '2., 3_ or 4·leninyl), thiotropin, 啥 基 base (example 1 '2-, 3- , 4-, 弋c ι-t ^ ·, 7- or 8- 啥 基 )), 啥 啥 基 、, 比 比 [ 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 密密咬·2_基卜蔡咬基 such as 1,5-, 1,6-, ι,7·, W· ' 2,6_ or 2,7-cacilidine, etc. (for example, 1,5-na Bite -2- or 3 · base) " sputum [2,3_d]. than bite base (for example, " sputum [2, 3 flank ratio _3_ base), ° 哄 啥 啥 啥Base (for example, 哄[2,3-dMolin-2-yl), sprayed (for example, 2H-propene-2- or 3-yl), 2-benzo[b]喔 ^ , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Examples include the same as the above-mentioned "hydrocarbyl group which is optionally substituted," which is a hydrocarbon group which is optionally substituted with a cycloalkyl group, an aryl group or a aryl group; the number of substituents is ^ Up to 5, preferably 1 to 3. R3 represents "an amine group having one or more substituents as needed, and examples include the formula -NRV (wherein R and r8 are each a hydrogen atom, optionally having a group represented by a hydrocarbon group of one or more substituents, optionally having a heterocyclic group or a fluorenyl group having one or more substituents. R or R8 represents a hydrocarbon group having one or more substituents as required, 321556 44 201114425 Examples include the above-mentioned "hydrocarbon group having one or more substituents as necessary" as shown by R3. Examples of "heterocyclic group having one or more substituents as necessary" represented by R7 or R8 Examples include the above-mentioned "heterocyclic group having one or more substituents as necessary" as indicated by R3. Examples of "mercapto group" represented by R7 or R8 include and R3 The above-mentioned "mercapto group" is similar. Examples of the "hydroxy group having a substituent as necessary" represented by R3 include the formula -OR9 (wherein R9 is a hydrogen atom, optionally a hydrocarbon group having one or more substituents, if necessary a group represented by a heterocyclic group or a fluorenyl group of one or more substituents. Examples of the "hydrocarbon group having one or more substituents as necessary" as indicated by R9 include the above-mentioned "on the A hydrocarbon group of a plurality of substituents is similar. Examples of the "heterocyclic group having one or more substituents as necessary" represented by R9 include those similar to the above-mentioned "heterocyclic group having one or more substituents as necessary" represented by R3. Examples of the "mercapto" shown by R9 include those similar to the above-mentioned "mercapto" shown by R3. Examples of the "thiol group having a substituent as necessary" represented by R3 include a formula -SR1Q (wherein R)() is a hydrogen atom, optionally a hydrocarbon group having one or more substituents, optionally having one or more substituents a group represented by a heterocyclic group or a fluorenyl group. R]G is an example of "hydrocarbyl group having one or more substituents as needed". 45 321556 201114425 or a hydrocarbon group of a plurality of substituents, including the above-mentioned "as needed" similar to R3. R does not need to have one or more substituents. The general example includes the above-mentioned "When necessary, there are - or a plurality of substituents; base = base, similar. The substituent is a chowder. Examples of the base include R3 which is preferably a halogen atom similar to the above "county" shown by r3. Preferred specific examples of the compound (1) of the present invention are shown below. (1) In the compound: 'The group represented by the structural formula below

R2-- L.. R1 係下式所示之基團R2-- L.. R1 is a group represented by the following formula

Η-- ch3 式中a環為苯基、c3 8環燒基或5或6員 (較佳為呋喃基、嘧吩基、吡啶基)(較 、"辰基 丨土马本基、n寞必宜 0比。定基,特佳為苯基),各者視需要呈古 6 ’、有選自經基、鹵®早、 氰基與-S(0)p-R6 (式中r6為烷基 国原子、 至3個取代基;及 R3為鹵原子者。 員芳族雜環基(較佳 於化合物中,較佳為 A環為苯基、CVS環烷基或5或6 321556 46 201114425 ,為t綠、何基κ基)(較佳絲基 .f特佳為苯基)’各者視需要具有選自經基、::子= .基與,W (式中R6為Ci 6絲 原子鼠 .1至3個取代基;及 至2之整數)之 R3為鹵原子; 更佳為 5^6Ά 巧天錄塞%基η比咬基)(較佳為笨基 基,特佳為苯基)’各者視需要具有選自二基:: -S(〇)p-R6 (式中R6為c俨其 ’、齓基與 3個取代基),及“絲,p為⑴之整數⑹至 R3為鹵原子; 又更佳為 為二基或5或6員芳族雜環基(較佳 ί喃基"塞%基、定基)(較佳為笨基、。塞吩基、t定 土 ’特佳為苯基)’各者視需要具有選自鹵原子盘說 至3個(較佳為1或2個)取代基,及 土 R3為鹵原子; 特佳為 A環為苯基、〜環燒基或5或6員芳族雜環基(較佳 為咬喃基、㈣基、^定基)(較佳為苯基、嗟吩基、^ 基’特佳為苯基),各者視需要具有1至3個(健為i個疋 鹵原子,及 R3為ii原子。 321556 47 201114425 於另一具體實例中,較佳為 A環為(1)具有選自(a)ii原子、(b)氰基與(c)烷基磺醯 基之1至3個取代基之苯基,(2)視需要具有一或多個取代 基之吡啶基,或(3)視需要具有一或多個取代基之噻吩基, 及 R3為鹵原子; 更佳為 A環為(1)苯基具有選自(a)鹵原子、(b)氰基與(c) 烷基磺醯基之1至3個取代基,(2)吡啶基,或(3)噻吩基, 及 R·3為鹵原子; 特佳為 A環為苯基具有選自(a) _原子與(b)氰基之1或2個取 代基;及 R3為鹵原子。 (2)化合物中: 下文部分結構式所示基團:Η--ch3 where a ring is phenyl, c3 8 cycloalkyl or 5 or 6 members (preferably furanyl, pyrenyl, pyridyl) (relative, " fenyl bristo, horse base, n寞It is preferably 0. Base, especially phenyl), each of which is as old as 6', and is selected from the group consisting of a thiol group, a halogen group, a cyano group and a -S(0)p-R6 (wherein r6 is an alkyl group). a country atom, to three substituents; and R3 is a halogen atom. Aromatic heterocyclic group (preferably in the compound, preferably ring A is phenyl, CVS cycloalkyl or 5 or 6 321556 46 201114425, It is t green, He κ κ) (preferably, the silk group.f is preferably a phenyl group). Each one optionally has a group selected from the group consisting of: a base group:::sub =. group and W (wherein R6 is a Ci 6 silk) Atomic rat. 1 to 3 substituents; and to 2 integers) R3 is a halogen atom; more preferably 5^6Ά 巧天录塞% η than bite base) (preferably stupid base, especially good benzene) Each of the groups optionally has a base selected from the group consisting of: -S(〇)p-R6 (wherein R6 is c俨', a thiol group and three substituents), and "silk, p is an integer of (1) (6) to R3 are a halogen atom; more preferably a di- or 5- or 6-membered aromatic heterocyclic group (preferably 喃 & & quot 塞 塞 塞 、 The base (preferably stupid, stetyl, t-t', particularly preferably phenyl)' each has a substituent selected from a halogen atom to 3 (preferably 1 or 2). And R3 is a halogen atom; particularly preferably, the ring A is a phenyl group, a cycloalkyl group or a 5- or 6-membered aromatic heterocyclic group (preferably a thiol group, a (tetra) group, a decyl group) (preferably a benzene group). The base group, the fluorenyl group, and the yl group are particularly preferably a phenyl group, each of which has 1 to 3 as needed (a healthy i halogen atom, and R3 is a ii atom. 321556 47 201114425 In another specific example, Preferably, ring A is (1) a phenyl group having 1 to 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of (a) ii atom, (b) cyano group and (c) alkyl sulfonyl group, and (2) optionally having one Or a pyridyl group of a plurality of substituents, or (3) a thienyl group having one or more substituents as necessary, and R3 is a halogen atom; more preferably, the A ring is (1) the phenyl group has a halogen (a) selected from (a) 1 to 3 substituents of the atom, (b) cyano group and (c) alkylsulfonyl group, (2) pyridyl group, or (3) thienyl group, and R·3 is a halogen atom; particularly preferably A ring Is a phenyl group having one or two substituents selected from the group consisting of (a) _ atoms and (b) cyano groups; R3 is a halogen atom. (2) In the compound: a group represented by the following structural formula:

係選自下述諸基團之稠合環基團 48 321556 201114425Is a fused ring group selected from the following groups 48 321556 201114425

式中R與R相同或不同及各 基與-S(0)p-R6 (式中 1自羥基、齒原子、賓 代基,m為0至3之敕數、1,ΛΡ40至2之整數))之昂 以齒原子者數I為0至4之整數,及 於化合物中,較佳為下文所示基團Wherein R and R are the same or different and each group is -S(0)p-R6 (wherein 1 is from a hydroxyl group, a tooth atom, a guest group, m is a number of from 0 to 3, and an integer of from ΛΡ40 to 2) And the number of the atomic atoms I is an integer of 0 to 4, and in the compound, preferably the group shown below

system

式中諸符號如上文所界定。 自搜基、鹵原子、氰 ?為0至2之整數)之 此外,於化合物中,較佳為 R4與R5相同或不同及各自為選 基與·5(0)ρ-Ι16 (式中R6為CU6烷基, 取代基, 至於m與η為,m+n=l或2 (惟m蛊 ^ 、相同或不同且 321556 49 201114425 各自為〇或1)(較佳為m為〇,η為】),及 R3為鹵原子; 更佳為 R4為羥基, R5為選自#原子、氰基與-s(o)p-R6 (式中R6為Ci6 烷基,P為0至2之整數)(較佳為鹵原子)之取代基, m與11為,m+n=l或2(惟m與η相同或不同且各自 為0或U(較佳為m為〇,η為1),及 R3為南原子。 (3)化合物中: 下文部分結構式所示基團The symbols in the formula are as defined above. Further, in the compound, R4 and R5 are the same or different and each is a selected group and 5(0)ρ-Ι16 (wherein R6) Is a CU6 alkyl group, a substituent, and m and η are, m+n=l or 2 (only m蛊^, the same or different and 321556 49 201114425 are each 〇 or 1) (preferably m is 〇, η is 】), and R3 is a halogen atom; more preferably R4 is a hydroxyl group, R5 is selected from the group consisting of # atom, cyano and -s(o)p-R6 (wherein R6 is a Ci6 alkyl group, and P is an integer of 0 to 2) a substituent (preferably a halogen atom), m and 11 are, m+n=l or 2 (only m and η are the same or different and each is 0 or U (preferably m is 〇, η is 1) And R3 is a south atom. (3) In the compound: a group represented by the following structural formula

RR

係下式所示之稠合The condensation shown in the following formula

環基團 式中R41與R51相同或不同及各自 氰基與-S(0)p,-R6i (式 ”,,' 自羥基、齒原子、 之取代基,X為S、為燒基’ P,為0至2之整數) 0至4之整數,及 S 2 ’ m’為0至3之整數,η,為 R3為鹵原子者。 於化合物中’較佳為 X 為 S〇2, 321556 50 201114425 與相同或不同及各自為選自羥基、鹵原 # 基與-s(o)p,-R6】(式中R6】為Cl_6烧基,ρ,為〇至2'之效= 之取代基, 正數) …Um十!! 一1驭』(惟m’與η,相民 為0或1)(較佳為m’為〇,η’為〇或1),及 R3為齒原子; 更佳為 X 為 S〇,, R 1為經基, R51為選自鹵原子、氰基與_S(〇)p,_R61(式中r6]In the cyclic group formula, R41 is the same as or different from R51 and each is cyano and -S(0)p, -R6i (formula, ", from a hydroxyl group, a tooth atom, a substituent, X is S, is a burnt group' P , is an integer from 0 to 2) an integer from 0 to 4, and S 2 ' m' is an integer from 0 to 3, and η is a halogen atom. In the compound, 'X is S〇2, 321556 50 201114425 is the same or different and each is selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, halogenogen # base and -s(o)p, -R6] (wherein R6) is a Cl_6 alkyl group, and ρ is a 〇 to 2' effect = Base, positive number) ...Um ten!! One 1驭" (only m' and η, Xiangmin is 0 or 1) (preferably m' is 〇, η' is 〇 or 1), and R3 is a tooth atom; More preferably, X is S〇, and R 1 is a trans group, and R51 is selected from a halogen atom, a cyano group, and _S(〇)p, _R61 (in the formula r6)

院基’ p’為G至2之整數)(較佳為_原子)之取代臭7 W 自為為’一或2(惟",與n,相同或;及各 為0或I)(較佳為m,為〇,n,為0或丨),及 R3為鹵原子。 (4)化合物中·· 下文部分結構式所示基團The substitute base of the hospital base 'p' is an integer from G to 2) (preferably _ atom) 7 W is '1 or 2 (only ", same as or n; and each is 0 or I) Preferably, m is 〇, n is 0 or 丨), and R3 is a halogen atom. (4) Among the compounds, the groups shown in the following structural formulas

係下式所示之基Based on the formula

團 2 i 4之整數’ A環為苯基、c3_s環燒基或5或6 Γ::;基触為咳喃基,吩基,基Η較佳為苯 比定基,特佳為苯基)’各者視需要具有選自 321556 51 201114425 經基、Μ子、氰基與,Vr6 至2之整數)之】至3個取代基,·及Λ中R為烷基,P為0 R3為齒原子; 較佳為 Α環為苯基、環録或5或6 為咬絲"塞吩基、%基)(較 其讀雜環基(較佳 基’特佳撕各者視需要具有選自== ^-s(〇)p.R6(,tRUCi6^>p^ 1至3個取代基, ^之^•数)之 q為0至3之整數,及 R3為ii原子; 更佳為 衣為本基、C3·8環絲或5或6員芳族雜環基(較佳 為咬喃基"塞吩基、。比唆基)(較佳為苯基、嘆吩基"比咬 基’特佳為苯基)’各者視需要具有選自齒原子、氰基與 -S(0)p-R6 (式中R6為Ci 6烧基,p為〇至2之整數)之^至 3個取代基, q為0至3之整數,及 R3為ii原子。 化合物(I)中,特佳者為 5-氣-l-[l-(3-氣苯基)乙基]_2_亞胺基,1,2_二氫吼啶·3 曱醯胺(實施例1)、 5-氣-1-(6-氣-2,3-二氫-1Η-茚-1-基)-2-亞胺基 _1}2 氫0比°定-3·曱酿胺(實施例2)、 321556 52 201114425 5-氣-2-亞胺基4-(1(°塞吩-3-基)乙基)-1,2-二氫°比啶 -3-曱醯胺(實施例5)、 5-氣-H(iR)-l-〇氣苯基)乙基]-2-亞胺基-1,2·二氫°比 啶-3-曱醯胺(實施例12)、 5-氣-1-[(1R)-H3,5-二氟苯基)乙基]-2-亞胺基-1,2-二 氫吡啶-3-甲醯胺(實施例丨句、 5-氣-2-亞胺基-H1·苯基環丙基)-1,2-二氫吡啶-3-曱 醯胺(實施例15)、 5-氣-1-(6-氰基-2,3-二氫-1Η-茚-1-基)·2-亞胺基-1,2-二氫吡啶-3-曱醯胺(實施例19)、 5-氣-l-[(lR)-l-(4-氟笨基)乙基]-2-亞胺基·1,2-二氩。比 啶-3-甲醯胺(實施例22)、 5-氣-1-[(1R)-1_(3-氰苯基)乙基]-2-亞胺基-1,2-二氫吼 啶-3-曱醯胺(實施例23)、 5-氣-1-(6-氯-1,1-二氧離子基·3,4-二氫-2H-硫喷烯-4-基)·2·亞胺基-I,2-二氫吡„定_3·曱醯胺(實施例30) 及其鹽等; 其中,特佳者為 5-氣-1-[1-(3-氣笨基)乙基]_2_亞胺基·1,2-二氫吡啶-3-曱酿胺(實施例1)、 5-氣-1-(6·氣·2,3-二氫 dH-茚-1-基)-2-亞胺基-1,2-二 氫吼啶-3-曱醯胺(實施例2)、 5-氯氟苯基)乙基亞胺基-I,2·二氫0比 啶-3-曱醯胺(實施例12)、 321556 53 201114425 5-氣二氟苯基)乙基]-2-亞胺基-1,2-二 氫吡啶-3-曱醯胺(實施例14)、 5-氣-1-[(1R)-H3-氰基苯基)乙基]-2-亞胺基·1,2-二氫 吡啶-3-曱醯胺(實施例23)、 5-氣小(6-氯-1,1-二氧離子基-3,4-二氫-2Η-硫咦烯-4-基)-2-亞胺基-1,2-二氫吡啶-3-曱醯胺(實施例30) 及其鹽等。 5-氣-1-(2,3-二氫-111-茚-1-基)-2-亞胺基_1,2-二氫吡啶 -3-曱醯胺、5-氣-2-亞胺基-1-(1-苯基乙基)-1,2-二氫吡啶-3-曱醯胺與5-氯-2-亞胺基-1-(1,2,3,4-四氫萘-1-基)-1,2-二氫 吡啶-3-曱醯胺不包含於化合物(I)中。 至於“5-氯-1-(2,3-二氫-111-茚-1-基)-2-亞胺基-1,2-二 氫吡啶-3-甲醯胺,,、5-氣-l-[(lR)-2,3-二氫-1H-茚-卜基]-2-亞胺基-1,2-二氫吡啶-3-曱醯胺與5·氣-l-[(lS)-2,3-二氫 -1H-茚-1-基]-2-亞胺基·1,2-二氫吡啶-3-曱醯胺亦不包含於 化合物(I)中。 與“5-氯-2-亞胺基-1·(ΐ_苯基乙基)氫吡啶·3·甲 醯胺”同樣地,5-氯-2-亞胺基-:u[(is)-l·苯基乙基;^,^二氫 吡啶-3-甲醯胺與5_氣·2·亞胺基·;笨基乙基]^· 二氫吡啶-3-曱醯胺亦不包含於化合物⑴中。 當化合物(I)為鹽時,此等鹽之實例包括與無機鹼之 鹽、銨鹽、與有機鹼之鹽、與無機酸之鹽、與有機酸之鹽、 與鹼性或酸性胺基酸之鹽等。 與無機驗之鹽之較佳實例包括鈉鹽、鉀鹽等驗金屬 321556 54 201114425 鹽;鈣鹽、鎂鹽、鋇鹽等鹼土金屬鹽;鋁鹽等。 與有機鹼之鹽之較佳實例包括與三曱胺、三乙胺、吡 啶、曱基吡啶、乙醇胺、二乙醇胺、三乙醇胺、二環己胺、 N,N’-二苄基伸乙二胺等形成之鹽。 與無機酸之鹽之較佳實例鹽包括與鹽酸、氫溴酸、硝 酸、硫酸、磷酸等形成之鹽。 與有機酸之鹽之較佳實例包括與曱酸、乙酸、三氟乙 酸、反丁烯二酸、草酸、酒石酸、順丁烯二酸、檸檬酸、 琥珀酸、蘋果酸、曱磺酸、苯磺酸、對曱苯磺酸等形成之 鹽。 與鹼性或胺基酸之鹽之較佳包括與精胺酸、離胺酸、 鳥胺酸等形成之鹽。 與酸性胺基酸之鹽之較佳實例包括天冬胺酸、麩胺酸 等形成之鹽。 其中,以醫藥上可接受之鹽較佳。 溶劑合物例如水合物亦涵蓋於化合物(I)之範圍内。 化合物(I)可以同位素(例如,3H、]4C、35S、1251等) 等予以標記。 化合物(I)亦可為氘轉化型。 當化合物(I)具有不對稱中心時,將出現例如鏡像異構 物、非鏡像異構物等異構物。此等異構物及其混合物均涵 蓋於本發明範圍之内。當存在由於組態之異構物時,此等 異構物及其混合物亦涵蓋於本發明化合物(I)範圍之内。 茲於下文說明本發明化合物(I)或其鹽之製造方法。 55 321556 201114425 化合物σ)所示之化合物(式中各符 號如上文所界定)可 根據下述方法A (J:中ν务i 、^" 八 為鹵原子,其餘符號如上文所界 疋)或,、類:乂方法製造。下逑製法各步驟中之起始物質化合 物可呈•使用,此等實例包括與化合物⑴之鹽類似 者。此外’於下述製法Φ 中’所得產物可呈對該反應無不利 影響之鹽型。 式::化合物(I_ A)(下文中縮寫為化合物 合物(I)中R為鹵原子者。 丁、化 I;方法A] NGw^nh2 (II) 少驟 X 〇 (HI) Ο 步驟1An integer of the group 2 i 4 'A ring is a phenyl group, a c3_s cycloalkyl group or a 5 or 6 Γ::; a base is a coughyl group, a phenyl group, a hydrazine group is preferably a phenyl group, particularly preferably a phenyl group) 'Each one as needed has a radical selected from 321556 51 201114425, a sulfonyl group, a cyano group, and an integer of Vr6 to 2) to 3 substituents, and wherein R is an alkyl group and P is 0 R3 is a tooth. Atom; preferably an anthracene ring is a phenyl group, a ring record or a 5 or 6 is a bite wire "sequenyl, % group) (more preferably than a read heterocyclic group (preferably base 'excellent tears) From == ^-s(〇)p.R6(,tRUCi6^>p^ 1 to 3 substituents, ^^^number) q is an integer from 0 to 3, and R3 is ii atom; more preferably Is a benzyl group, a C3·8 ring filament or a 5 or 6 membered aromatic heterocyclic group (preferably, a thiol group), preferably a phenyl group, a thiophene group. ; than the bite base 'excellently phenyl) 'each of which is optionally selected from a tooth atom, a cyano group and -S(0)p-R6 (wherein R6 is a Ci 6 alkyl group, and p is an integer from 〇 to 2) ^ to 3 substituents, q is an integer from 0 to 3, and R3 is ii atom. In compound (I), particularly preferred is 5-gas-l-[l-(3-phenylphenyl) Base]_2_ Amino, 1,2-dihydroacridine, 3 decylamine (Example 1), 5-gas-1-(6-gas-2,3-dihydro-1Η-indol-1-yl)-2 -imino 1}2 hydrogen 0 to ° -3 - an amine (Example 2), 321556 52 201114425 5-Ga-2-iminyl 4-(1 (°Cet-3-yl) Ethyl)-1,2-dihydropyridinium-3-decylamine (Example 5), 5-Gas-H(iR)-l-helium phenyl)ethyl]-2-imino -1,2·Dihydropyridinium-3-decylamine (Example 12), 5-Gas-1-[(1R)-H3,5-difluorophenyl)ethyl]-2-imine Base-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide (Example haiku, 5-gas-2-imino-H1·phenylcyclopropyl)-1,2-dihydropyridine-3- Indoleamine (Example 15), 5-gas-1-(6-cyano-2,3-dihydro-1Η-indol-1-yl)-2-imido-1,2-dihydropyridine -3-decylamine (Example 19), 5-oxo-l-[(lR)-l-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-2-imino] 1,2-diargon. Bis-pyridine-3-carbamide (Example 22), 5-gas-1-[(1R)-1_(3-cyanophenyl)ethyl]-2-imino-1,2-dihydroanthracene Pyridin-3-indoleamine (Example 23), 5-gas-1-(6-chloro-1,1-dioxyindol·3,4-dihydro-2H-thiopenten-4-yl) · 2 · imino-I, 2-dihydropyrazine _3 · decylamine (Example 30) and its salts and the like; wherein, particularly preferred is 5-gas-1-[1-(3- Esteryl)ethyl]_2-imino-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-indoleamine (Example 1), 5-gas-1-(6·Gas-2,3-dihydro dH -Indol-1-yl)-2-imino-1,2-dihydroacridin-3-indenylamine (Example 2), 5-chlorofluorophenyl)ethylimino-I,2 Dihydro 0-pyridin-3-indoleamine (Example 12), 321556 53 201114425 5-Phenyldifluorophenyl)ethyl]-2-imino-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-indole Indoleamine (Example 14), 5-gas-1-[(1R)-H3-cyanophenyl)ethyl]-2-imino-1,2-dihydropyridin-3-indoleamine ( Example 23), 5-air small (6-chloro-1,1-dioxoindol-3,4-dihydro-2-indole-thiodecen-4-yl)-2-imino-1,2 -dihydropyridin-3-indoleamine (Example 30) and its salts, etc. 5-Gas-1-(2,3-dihydro-111-indol-1-yl)-2-imino-1 ,2- Hydropyridine-3-guanamine, 5-gas-2-imino-1-(1-phenylethyl)-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-decylamine and 5-chloro-2- Imino-1-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-decylamine is not included in the compound (I). Chloro-1-(2,3-dihydro-111-indol-1-yl)-2-imino-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide, 5-fluoro-l-[ (lR)-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-buyl]-2-imino-1,2-dihydropyridin-3-indoleamine and 5·gas-l-[(lS)- 2,3-Dihydro-1H-indol-1-yl]-2-imino-1,2-dihydropyridin-3-indoleamine is also not included in the compound (I). Similarly to "5-chloro-2-imino-1((p-phenylethyl)hydropyridine·3.methanamine), 5-chloro-2-imino--:[[is) -l·Phenylethyl;^,^dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide and 5_gas·2·imino group; stupidyl ethyl]^·dihydropyridine-3-decylamine It is contained in the compound (1). When the compound (I) is a salt, examples of such salts include salts with inorganic bases, ammonium salts, salts with organic bases, salts with inorganic acids, salts with organic acids, and basic or acidic amino acids. Salt and so on. Preferred examples of the salt with the inorganic test include sodium salt, potassium salt and the like metal 321556 54 201114425 salt; calcium salt, magnesium salt, barium salt and other alkaline earth metal salts; aluminum salt and the like. Preferable examples of the salt with an organic base include tridecylamine, triethylamine, pyridine, mercaptopyridine, ethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, dicyclohexylamine, N,N'-dibenzylethylenediamine, and the like. The salt formed. Preferred example salts with salts of inorganic acids include those formed with hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, and the like. Preferred examples of the salt with an organic acid include tannic acid, acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, fumaric acid, oxalic acid, tartaric acid, maleic acid, citric acid, succinic acid, malic acid, sulfonic acid, benzene. a salt formed of a sulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid or the like. The salt with a basic or amino acid preferably includes a salt formed with arginine, lysine, ornithine. Preferable examples of the salt with an acidic amino acid include salts formed from aspartic acid, glutamic acid and the like. Among them, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt is preferred. Solvates such as hydrates are also encompassed within the scope of the compound (I). The compound (I) can be labeled with an isotope (for example, 3H, ]4C, 35S, 1251, etc.) or the like. The compound (I) may also be a hydrazine conversion type. When the compound (I) has an asymmetric center, an isomer such as a mirror image isomer or a non-image isomer will appear. Such isomers and mixtures thereof are intended to be within the scope of the invention. Such isomers and mixtures thereof are also encompassed within the scope of the compound (I) of the present invention when there are isomers due to the configuration. The method for producing the compound (I) of the present invention or a salt thereof will be described below. 55 321556 201114425 The compound represented by the compound σ) (wherein the symbols in the formula are as defined above) can be according to the following method A (J: ν wu, i " 八 is a halogen atom, and the remaining symbols are as defined above) Or, class: 乂 method manufacturing. The starting material compounds in the various steps of the mashing process may be used, and such examples include those similar to the salt of the compound (1). Further, the product obtained by the following method Φ can be in the form of a salt which does not adversely affect the reaction. Formula:: Compound (I_A) (hereinafter abbreviated as Compound (I) wherein R is a halogen atom. D, I; Method A] NGw^nh2 (II) Less X 〇 (HI) Ο Step 1

3© 步驟23© Step 2

Ο W) HOΟ W) HO

NH, V nh •构 (VI)NH, V nh • Construction (VI)

V 3V 3

XtV;nh2 <Ι·Α) 步驟4 o R:XtV;nh2 <Ι·Α) Step 4 o R:

N^m (l> 武中义為_原子’其餘符說如上文所界定。 作為^方法起始物質用之下式所示化合物 中縮寫為⑽•下式所示化合物(v)(下文中縮』 化合物(卩為市售可得產品,可直接使用或於單離及: 化後使用,或者可根據本質上已知方法或其類似方法製、4 作為此方法起始物質用之式(III)所示之盤(下文中紹 寫為化合物(III))可根據本質上已知方法或其類似方法,侈丨 如見述於 J· Am. Chem. Soc·,1953, 75, 1909 等中之方法, 321556 56 201114425 予以製造。 (步驟1) 此步驟為化合物(II)與化合物(III)於鹼存在下反應產 生下式所示化合物(IV)(下文中縮寫為化合物(IV))之步驟。 此反應通常可由化合物(II)與化合物(III)於鹼存在 下,在對該反應惰性之溶劑中反應而進行。 此反應所用驗之實例包括驗金屬鹽例如灸氧化鉀氫 氧化納、碳酸納、碳酸舒等;胺類例如°比。定、三曱胺、Ν,Ν-二曱基苯胺、1,8-二氮雜雙環[5.4.0]十一-7-烯(DBU)等;金 屬醇鹽例如曱醇鈉、乙醇鈉、第三丁醇鉀等;金屬氫化物 例如氫化鈉、氫化鉀等。 每1莫耳(mol)化合物(II)所用鹼之量通常為約1至約 20 mol,特佳為約1至約3 mol。 每1 mol化合物(II)所用化合物(III)之量通常,例如, 為約1至約5 mol,較佳為約1至約3 mol。 只要反應繼續進行,反應所用溶劑並無特定限制;其 實例包括芳族烴例如苯、曱苯、二曱苯等;醚類例如四氫 呋喃、二曱氧乙烷、二噚烷、乙醚等;醯胺類例如Ν,Ν-二曱基曱醯胺(DMF)、N,N-二曱基乙醯胺(DMA)、1-曱基-2-吡咯啶酮等;醇類例如曱醇、乙醇、丙醇、第三丁醇、曱 氧乙醇等;亞砜類例如二曱亞砜(DMSO)等;水;及其混合 溶劑。 此反應通常於約-50°C至約200°C,較佳為約-10°C至 約100°C進行;反應時間通常約0.5小時至約60小時。 57 321556 201114425 如此製得之化合物(ιν)可利用已知分離及純化方法例 如濃縮、減壓濃縮、溶劑萃取、結晶、再結晶、相轉移、 層析法等單離及純化。 (步驟2) 此步驟為使化合物(IV)與式(V)所示之胺(下文中縮寫 為化合物(V))於鹼存在下,在惰性溶劑中進行環化反應產 生下式所示化合物(VI)(下文中縮寫為化合物(VI))之步驟。 每1 mol化合物(IV)所用化合物(V)之量通常,例如, 為約1至約10 mol,較佳為約1至約3 mol。 此反應所用驗之實例包括驗金屬鹽例如氫氧化卸氫 氧化鈉、碳酸鈉、碳酸鉀等;胺類例如吡啶、三曱胺、三 乙胺、N,N-二曱基苯胺、1,8-二氮雜雙環[5.4.0]十一-7-烯 (DBU)等;金屬醇鹽例如曱醇鈉、乙醇鈉、第三丁醇鉀等; 有機金屬例如正丁鋰、二異丙胺鋰(LDA)等;金屬氫化物 例如氫化納、氫化钾等。 每1 mol化合物(IV)所用鹼之量通常為約1至約10 mol,較佳為約1至約3 mol。 只要反應繼續進行,反應所用溶劑並無特定限制;其 實例包括芳族烴例如苯、甲笨、二曱苯等;醚類例如四氫 呋喃、二甲氧乙烷、二卩萼烷、乙醚等;醯胺類例如N,N-二曱基曱醯胺(DMF)、二曱基乙醯胺(DMA)、1-曱基-2-吡 咯啶酮等;醇類例如曱醇、乙醇、丙醇、第三丁醇、甲氧 乙醇等;酮類例如丙酮等;腈類例如乙腈等;亞颯類例如 二曱亞砜(DMSO)等;及其混合溶劑。 58 321556 201114425 此反應通常於約-50°C至約200°C,較佳為約-10°C至 約100°C進行;反應時間通常約0.1小時至約60小時。 如此製得之化合物(VI)可利用已知分離及純化方法例 如濃縮、減壓濃縮、溶劑萃取、結晶化、再結晶、相轉移、 層析法等單離及純化。此外,化合物(VI)可不需單離及純 化,於下一步驟(步驟3)中呈反應混合物形式使用。 (步驟3) 此步驟為使化合物(VI)進行脫羧基反應產生化合物 (Ι-A)之步驟。 此脫羧基反應可使用已知脫羧基反應;舉例而言,可 使用例如加熱、需要時於加熱下使用酸或驗等方法。 只要反應繼續進行,反應所用溶劑並無特定限制;其 實例包括芳族烴例如苯、曱苯、二曱苯等;醚類例如四氫 呋喃、二曱氧乙烷、二噚烷、乙醚等;醯胺類例如N,N-二曱基曱醯胺(DMF)、N,N-二曱基乙醯胺(DMA)、1-曱基-2-吡咯啶酮等;醇類例如甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、第三丁醇、甲 氧乙醇等;亞砜類例如二曱亞颯(DMSO)等;腈類例如乙腈 等;有機酸例如乙酸、三氟乙酸等;水;及其混合溶劑。 此反應所用鹼之實例包括鹼金屬鹽例如氫氧化鉀、氫 氧化鈉、碳酸鈉、碳酸鉀等;胺類例如吡啶、三曱胺、N,N-二曱基苯胺、1,8-二氮雜雙環[5.4.0]十一-7-烯(DBU)等;金 屬醇鹽例如曱醇鈉、乙醇鈉、第三丁醇鉀等;金屬氫化物 例如氫化鈉、氫化鉀等。酸之實例包括無機酸例如鹽酸、 硫酸、氫溴酸等;有機酸例如乙酸、三氟乙酸等。 59 321556 201114425 每1 mol化合物(VI)所用鹼或酸之量通常,例如,為 約1至約100 mo卜較佳為約}至約1〇 mob 此反應通常於約-5〇°C至約200。〇較佳為約-l〇°c至 約100°C進行;反應時間通常約〇·ι小時至約60小時。 如此製得之化合物(I_A)可利用已知分離及純化方法 例如濃縮、減壓濃縮、溶劑萃取、結晶化、再結晶 '相轉 移、層析法等單離及純化。 (步驟4) 此步驟為使化合物(I-A)進行已知置換反應產生化合 物(I)之步驟。置換反應之實例包括使用過渡金屬觸媒之一 氧化碳插入反應、鈴木(Suzuki)偶聯反應、使用氰化辞之 氰化反應等。 於此步驟中,可依需要使用經習知保護基保護之化合 物(Ι-A)。於此情形下,可依需要於反應後移除保護基,獲 得目標化合物。 使用過渡金屬觸媒之反應可根據本質上已知方法[例 如,Chemical Reviews,1995,vol.95,page 2457 等]或其類 似方法進行。舉例而言,反應可於過渡金屬觸媒與鹼存在 下,在對反應無不利影響之溶劑中進行。 所用過渡金屬觸媒之實例包括鈀觸媒(例如,乙酸|巴 (II)、參(二亞苄基丙酮)二纪(0)、氯化|巴(H)、肆(三苯膦) 她(〇)等)、鎳觸媒(例如’氣化鎳等)等。需要時,可添加配 位基(例如,二苯膦、二-第二丁基膦等),及使用金屬氧化 物(例如,氧化銅、氧化銀等)等作為共觸媒。 321556 60 201114425 每1 mo】化合物(I-A)所用觸媒之量視觸媒種類而異, 惟通常為约0.0001至約i m〇I,較佳為約〇 〇1至約〇 5 mo】。每1 m〇I化合物所用配位基之量通常為約〇 至約4mol,較佳為約〇.01至約2 m〇i ;所用共觸媒之量通 常為約0.0001至約4mol,較佳為約0.01至約2 m〇1。 所用鹼之實例包括有機胺類(例如,三曱胺、三乙胺、 二異丙胺、N-甲基嗎琳、;!,8_二氮雜雙環[5 4〇]十一 ·7·烤、 吡°疋、Ν,Ν-二甲基苯胺等)' 鹼金屬鹽(例如,碳酸氫鈉、 碳酸氫钾、碳酸納、碳酸鉀、碳酸絶、魏鈉、麟酸卸、 氫氧化納、氫氧化鉀等)、金屬氫化物(例如,氫化钟、氮 化鈉等)、鹼金屬醇鹽(例如,曱醇鈉、乙醇鈉、第三丁醇 =、第二丁醇料)、驗金屬二魏胺化物(例如,二石夕烧 胺化經、二魏胺化鈉、二料胺化料)等;其中,以驗 金屬鹽例如碳酸鉀、碳酸鉋、磷酸鈉、磷酸鉀等;鹼金屬 醇鹽例如第三丁醇鈉、第r 乐一丁酐鉀等,有機胺類例如三乙 胺、一異丙胺等較佳。 mol化5物(j_A)所用驗之量通常為約〇 1至約1 〇 m〇】,較佳為約1至約5m〇h 所一用溶劑並無特定限制’只要對反應無不利影響即 貫例包括烴(例如,笨、甲苯、二曱笨等)、鹵化煙(例 亂^,一氣乙燒等)、腈類(例如,乙腈等)、醚類(例 氧乙烷四氫呋喃等)、醇類(例如,曱醇、乙醇 子f如,N,N二甲基甲義、二甲亞 /、曱基㈣_、水、其混合物等。反應溫度通常為 321556 6] 201114425 約·1〇至約200°C ’較佳為約0至約15mc。反應時間通常 為約0.5至約48小時,較佳為約0.5至約16小時。 氰化反應之實例包括本質上已知之方法[例如,Synth. Commmi” 24. 6. 1994. 887-890等]或其類似方法。反應可, 舉例而言’依需要於對反應無不利影響之溶劑中,過渡金 屬觸媒與鹼存在下,添加氰化劑而進行。 所用氰化劑之實例包括氰化鋅、氰化銅、氰化鈉、氰 化鉀、三甲基矽烷基氰化物等。 每化合物(Ι·Α)所用氰化劑之量視氛化劑種類 異,惟通常為約1至約l〇mo卜較佳為約J至約5m。卜 所用過渡金屬觸媒之實例包括鈀觸媒(例如,乙酸! (II)?(二亞节基丙酮)二鈀(〇)、氣化鈀⑻肆(三笨膦 姜巴(0)寻)' 鎳觸媒(例如,氯化錄等)等。 每1 mol化合物(I_A)所用觸媒之量視觸媒種類而里 惟通常為約〇伽至約1㈣1,較佳為約0.(H至約〇.5 _ 所,‘之貫例包括有機胺類(例如,三曱胺、三乙胺 一異丙胺N-甲基嗎琳、j义二氮雜雙卵4〇]十…7·稀 山匕二Ν,Ν __甲基苯胺等)、驗金屬鹽(例如,碳酸氫鈉、 ,馱氫鉀' 蛟酸鈉、碳酸鉀、碳酸鉋、磷酸鈉、磷酸鉀、 氮氧^納氫氧化鉀等)、金屬氫化物(例如,氫化鉀、| 鈉等)奴金屬醇鹽(例如,甲醇鈉、乙醇鈉、第三丁萌 ^第丁醇鉀等)、鹼金屬二矽烷胺化物(例如,二矽輕 胺化經Ί烷胺化鈉、4燒胺化鉀等)等;其中,以齡 金屬處例如碳酸鉀、碳酸鉋、磷酸鈉、磷酸鉀等;鹼金屬 62 321556 201114425 醇鹽例如第三丁醇鈉、第三丁醇鉀等;有機胺類例如三乙 胺、二異丙胺等較佳。 ' 每1 mo1化合物(Ϊ-A)所用鹼之量通常為約〇丨至約⑺ mol ’較佳為約1至約5 mol。 所用溶劑並無特定限制,只要對反應無不利影響即 可;其實例包括烴(例如,苯、甲笨、二甲苯等)、鹵化烴(例 如,氣仿、1,2-二氯乙烷等)、腈類(例如,乙腈等)、醚類(例 如’一曱氧乙烧 '四氫呋喃等)、醇類(例如,曱醇、乙醇 荨)、無質子極性溶劑(例如,N,N-二甲基甲醯胺 '二曱亞 颯、六曱基磷醯胺等)、水、及其混合物。反應溫度通常為 約-10至約200°C,較佳為約〇至約15〇。<:。反應時間通常 為約0.5至約48小時,較佳為約〇_5至約16小時。 如此製得之化合物(I)可利用已知分離及純化方法例 如濃縮、減壓濃縮、溶劑萃取、結晶化、再結晶、相轉移、 層析法等單離及純化。 用於合成目標化合物與起始物質之各反應中,當起始 化合物具有胺基、羧基或羥基取代基時,此等基團可使用 胜肽化學等中一般使用之保護基予以保護。於此情形下, 如果需要,則可於反應後移除此等保護基,獲得目標化合 物。 此等保護基包括,例如,見述於Wiley-Interscience 出版,Theodara W. Greene、Peter G. M. Wuts 編輯之 “Protective Groups in 有機 Synthesis, 3rd Ed· (1999)”之保 護基。 63 321556 201114425 胺=喊之料包括甲縣、k絲·㈣ Γ=:Γ基等)、笨基縣、c-烧基·氧陶列 /乙氧基陶)、芳氧基陶列如,笨 ί基叛基4)、%找基销(例如,f氧縣等)、节 土、一本曱基、二笨曱基、酞酿基等,各者可 此等取代基之f例包㈣原子(例如,氣原子、氯原子r演 寺)、c】-6烧基·羰基(例如,乙酿基、丙醯基: 丁基f厌基4)、硝基等;取代基個數為1至3個。 羧基保護基之實例包括c】6院基(例如,甲基、乙基、 正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第三丁基等)、笨基、三、 石夕賴,各者可具有取代基;彼等取代基之實-例包㈣ 原子(氣原子、氣原子、漠原子、峨原子)、甲醯基、 烧基-幾基(例如,乙酿基、丙醯基、丁基縣等)、石肖基等; 取代基個數為1至3個。 經基保護基之實例包括c】_6院基(例如,甲基、乙基、 正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第三丁基等)、苯基、〜。芳烷 基(例如^基等)、曱醯基、c】6烧基·幾基(例如,乙酿基、 丙醯基等)、芳氧基縣(例如,苯氧基縣等)、〜。芳烧 基-羰基(例如’节氧基羰基等)、吡味基、呋喃基、矽烷基 等’各者可具有取代基;彼等取代基之實例包括齒原子(氣 原子、氣原子、漠原子、蛾原子)、Ci 6烧基、苯基、c7.】〇 芳烷基、硝基等;取代基個數為】至4個。 此等保護基可利用已知方法或見述於由N^m (l> Wuzhongyi is _atomic' and the rest is said as defined above. As a starting material for the method, the compound represented by the following formula is abbreviated as (10) • the compound (v) is represented by the following formula (hereinafter) The compound (which is a commercially available product, which can be used as it is or after being isolated and used, or can be produced according to a method known per se or the like, 4 is used as a starting material for the method (III) The disk shown (hereinafter referred to as compound (III)) can be carried out according to a method known per se or the like, as described in J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1953, 75, 1909 and the like. Process, 321556 56 201114425. (Step 1) This step is a step of reacting compound (II) with compound (III) in the presence of a base to produce compound (IV) of the following formula (hereinafter abbreviated as compound (IV)) This reaction can be usually carried out by reacting the compound (II) with the compound (III) in the presence of a base in a solvent inert to the reaction. Examples of the reaction used in the reaction include metal salts such as moxibustion of potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, and carbonic acid. Nano, carbonated, etc.; amines such as ° ratio. Indoleamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-dimercaptoaniline, 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU), etc.; metal alkoxides such as sodium decylate, sodium ethoxide, third butyl A potassium hydride or the like; a metal hydride such as sodium hydride, potassium hydride, etc. The amount of the base used per 1 mole of the compound (II) is usually from about 1 to about 20 mol, particularly preferably from about 1 to about 3 mol. The amount of the compound (III) to be used in the compound (II) is usually, for example, about 1 to about 5 mol, preferably about 1 to about 3 mol. The solvent used in the reaction is not particularly limited as long as the reaction is continued; Including aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, diphenylbenzene, etc.; ethers such as tetrahydrofuran, dimethoxyethane, dioxane, diethyl ether, etc.; guanamines such as hydrazine, decyl-didecyl decylamine (DMF) , N,N-dimercaptoacetamide (DMA), 1-decyl-2-pyrrolidone, etc.; alcohols such as decyl alcohol, ethanol, propanol, tert-butanol, decyl alcohol, etc.; sulfoxide Such as disulfoxide (DMSO), etc.; water; and mixed solvents thereof. The reaction is usually carried out at a temperature of from about -50 ° C to about 200 ° C, preferably from about -10 ° C to about 100 ° C; Usually about 0.5 hours to about 60 hours. 7 321556 201114425 The compound (ιν) thus obtained can be isolated and purified by known separation and purification methods such as concentration, concentration under reduced pressure, solvent extraction, crystallization, recrystallization, phase transfer, chromatography, etc. (Step 2) This step is a cyclization reaction of the compound (IV) with an amine represented by the formula (V) (hereinafter abbreviated as the compound (V)) in the presence of a base in an inert solvent to give the compound (VI) of the following formula ( Hereinafter, the procedure of the compound (VI)) is abbreviated. The amount of the compound (V) to be used per 1 mol of the compound (IV) is usually, for example, about 1 to about 10 mol, preferably about 1 to about 3 mol. Examples of tests for this reaction include the detection of metal salts such as hydroxide to remove sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, etc.; amines such as pyridine, tridecylamine, triethylamine, N,N-didecylaniline, 1,8 -diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU) or the like; metal alkoxides such as sodium decoxide, sodium ethoxide, potassium t-butoxide, etc.; organometallics such as n-butyl lithium, lithium diisopropylamide (LDA) or the like; a metal hydride such as sodium hydride, potassium hydride or the like. The amount of the base used per 1 mol of the compound (IV) is usually from about 1 to about 10 mol, preferably from about 1 to about 3 mol. The solvent used in the reaction is not particularly limited as long as the reaction is continued; examples thereof include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, methyl benzene, diphenylbenzene, etc.; ethers such as tetrahydrofuran, dimethoxyethane, dioxane, diethyl ether, etc.; Amines such as N,N-dimercaptodecylamine (DMF), dimercaptoacetamide (DMA), 1-decyl-2-pyrrolidone, and the like; alcohols such as decyl alcohol, ethanol, propanol, Third butanol, methoxyethanol, etc.; ketones such as acetone; nitriles such as acetonitrile; sulfoxides such as disulfoxide (DMSO); and mixed solvents thereof. 58 321556 201114425 This reaction is usually carried out at a temperature of from about -50 ° C to about 200 ° C, preferably from about -10 ° C to about 100 ° C; the reaction time is usually from about 0.1 hour to about 60 hours. The compound (VI) thus obtained can be isolated and purified by known separation and purification methods such as concentration, concentration under reduced pressure, solvent extraction, crystallization, recrystallization, phase transfer, chromatography and the like. Further, the compound (VI) can be used in the form of a reaction mixture in the next step (step 3) without isolation and purification. (Step 3) This step is a step of subjecting the compound (VI) to a decarboxylation reaction to give a compound (Ι-A). For the decarboxylation reaction, a known decarboxylation reaction can be used; for example, a method such as heating, using an acid or a test under heating can be used. The solvent used in the reaction is not particularly limited as long as the reaction is continued; examples thereof include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, diphenylbenzene, etc.; ethers such as tetrahydrofuran, dioxyl oxide, dioxane, diethyl ether, etc.; Such as N,N-dimercaptodecylamine (DMF), N,N-dimercaptoacetamide (DMA), 1-mercapto-2-pyrrolidone, etc.; alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, C Alcohol, tert-butanol, methoxyethanol, etc.; sulfoxides such as diterpenoid (DMSO); nitriles such as acetonitrile; organic acids such as acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, etc.; water; and mixed solvents thereof. Examples of the base used in the reaction include alkali metal salts such as potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate and the like; amines such as pyridine, tridecylamine, N,N-didecylaniline, 1,8-diaza Heterobicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU) or the like; metal alkoxides such as sodium decoxide, sodium ethoxide, potassium butoxide, etc.; metal hydrides such as sodium hydride, potassium hydride, and the like. Examples of the acid include inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrobromic acid, and the like; organic acids such as acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, and the like. 59 321556 201114425 The amount of the base or acid used per 1 mol of the compound (VI) is usually, for example, from about 1 to about 100 mo, preferably from about} to about 1 mol, and the reaction is usually from about -5 ° C to about 200. The hydrazine is preferably carried out at a temperature of from about -10 ° C to about 100 ° C; the reaction time is usually from about 1 hour to about 60 hours. The compound (I_A) thus obtained can be isolated and purified by known separation and purification methods such as concentration, concentration under reduced pressure, solvent extraction, crystallization, recrystallization, phase transfer, chromatography and the like. (Step 4) This step is a step of producing a compound (I) by subjecting the compound (I-A) to a known displacement reaction. Examples of the displacement reaction include the use of one of a transition metal catalyst, a carbon oxide insertion reaction, a Suzuki coupling reaction, a cyanidation reaction using cyanide, and the like. In this step, a compound protected by a conventional protecting group (Ι-A) can be used as needed. In this case, the protecting group can be removed after the reaction as needed to obtain the target compound. The reaction using a transition metal catalyst can be carried out according to a method known per se [e.g., Chemical Reviews, 1995, vol. 95, page 2457, etc.] or the like. For example, the reaction can be carried out in the presence of a transition metal catalyst and a base in a solvent which does not adversely affect the reaction. Examples of transition metal catalysts used include palladium catalysts (e.g., acetic acid | bar (II), ginseng (dibenzylideneacetone) gemini (0), chlorinated | bar (H), bismuth (triphenylphosphine). (〇), etc.), nickel catalyst (such as 'vaporized nickel, etc.). When necessary, a ligand (e.g., diphenylphosphine, di-second butylphosphine, etc.) may be added, and a metal oxide (e.g., copper oxide, silver oxide, etc.) may be used as a co-catalyst. 321556 60 201114425 Every 1 mol] The amount of the catalyst used for the compound (I-A) varies depending on the type of the catalyst, but is usually from about 0.0001 to about i m〇I, preferably from about 〇1 to about 5 mo. The amount of the ligand used per 1 m of the oxime I compound is usually from about 〇 to about 4 mol, preferably from about 〇.01 to about 2 m〇i; the amount of the cocatalyst used is usually from about 0.0001 to about 4 mol, preferably. It is from about 0.01 to about 2 m〇1. Examples of the base to be used include organic amines (for example, tridecylamine, triethylamine, diisopropylamine, N-methylmorphine, ;,8-diazabicyclo[5 4〇]11·7·grilled , pyridinium, hydrazine, hydrazine-dimethylaniline, etc.) 'alkali metal salts (for example, sodium bicarbonate, potassium hydrogencarbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, carbonic acid, Wei sodium, linolenic acid, sodium hydroxide, Potassium hydroxide, etc.), metal hydride (eg, hydrogenation clock, sodium nitride, etc.), alkali metal alkoxide (eg, sodium decoxide, sodium ethoxide, third butanol =, second butanol), metallurgy a di-Wulminide (for example, a saponin, a di-sulphide, a diamine, a diamine), and the like; wherein, a metal salt such as potassium carbonate, carbonic acid, sodium phosphate, potassium phosphate, etc.; A metal alkoxide such as sodium t-butoxide, potassium r-butyric anhydride or the like, and an organic amine such as triethylamine or monoisopropylamine is preferred. The amount of the compound (j_A) used is usually from about 1 to about 1 〇m 〇, preferably from about 1 to about 5 m 〇h. There is no particular limitation on the solvent used as long as there is no adverse effect on the reaction. Examples include hydrocarbons (for example, stupid, toluene, dioxane, etc.), halogenated fumes (such as chaotic, one-air e-sinter, etc.), nitriles (for example, acetonitrile, etc.), ethers (such as oxyethylene tetrahydrofuran, etc.), Alcohols (for example, sterols, ethanol f such as N, N dimethyl ketone, dimethyl hydrazine, fluorenyl (tetra) _, water, mixtures thereof, etc. The reaction temperature is usually 321556 6] 201114425 about 1 〇 to Approximately 200 ° C ' is preferably from about 0 to about 15 mc. The reaction time is usually from about 0.5 to about 48 hours, preferably from about 0.5 to about 16 hours. Examples of cyanation reactions include methods known per se [eg, Synth Commmi" 24. 6. 1994. 887-890, etc.] or a similar method. The reaction may, for example, be added to the presence of a transition metal catalyst and a base in a solvent which does not adversely affect the reaction. Examples of the cyanating agent used include zinc cyanide, copper cyanide, sodium cyanide, potassium cyanide, and trimethyldecyl cyanide. The amount of cyanating agent used per compound (Ι·Α) varies depending on the type of the nucleating agent, but is usually from about 1 to about 10 μm, preferably from about J to about 5 m. Examples of transition metal catalysts used. Including palladium catalysts (eg, acetic acid! (II)? (diphenylidene acetonide) dipalladium (ruthenium), vaporized palladium (8) ruthenium (triphenylphosphine ginger (0) homing)' nickel catalyst (eg, chlorine) The amount of the catalyst used per 1 mol of the compound (I_A) is usually from about 〇 to about 1 (four) 1 , preferably about 0. (H to about 〇.5 _, depending on the type of the catalyst. 'Examples of organic amines (for example, tridecylamine, triethylamine-isopropylamine N-methyl-methionine, j-diazabi-tetrafene 4〇) ten...7·sparse of sorghum, Ν _ _Methyl aniline, etc., metal salts (for example, sodium bicarbonate, cesium hydrogen hydride, sodium citrate, potassium carbonate, carbonic acid planer, sodium phosphate, potassium phosphate, nitrous oxide, potassium hydroxide, etc.), metal hydrogenation a metal alkoxide (for example, potassium hydride, sodium, etc.) (for example, sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, potassium tributyl ketone, etc.), an alkali metal dioxane amide (for example, diamine light amination) Sodium decane amination, potassium aluminide, etc.) Wherein, the metal of the age is, for example, potassium carbonate, carbonic acid planing, sodium phosphate, potassium phosphate, etc.; alkali metal 62 321556 201114425 alkoxide such as sodium butoxide, potassium butoxide, etc.; organic amines such as triethylamine, Diisopropylamine or the like is preferred. 'The amount of the base used per 1 mol of the compound (Ϊ-A) is usually from about 〇丨 to about (7) mol', preferably from about 1 to about 5 mol. The solvent to be used is not particularly limited as long as it is The reaction may be carried out without adverse effects; examples thereof include hydrocarbons (for example, benzene, methyl benzene, xylene, etc.), halogenated hydrocarbons (for example, gas, 1,2-dichloroethane, etc.), nitriles (for example, acetonitrile, etc.) ), ethers (eg, 'monooxyethylene bromide' tetrahydrofuran, etc.), alcohols (eg, decyl alcohol, hydrazine ethoxide), aprotic polar solvents (eg, N,N-dimethylformamide' dioxin Bismuth, hexamethylenephosphonamide, etc.), water, and mixtures thereof. The reaction temperature is usually from about -10 to about 200 ° C, preferably from about 〇 to about 15 Torr. <:. The reaction time is usually from about 0.5 to about 48 hours, preferably from about 〇5 to about 16 hours. The compound (I) thus obtained can be isolated and purified by known separation and purification methods such as concentration, concentration under reduced pressure, solvent extraction, crystallization, recrystallization, phase transfer, chromatography and the like. In the respective reactions for synthesizing the target compound and the starting material, when the starting compound has an amino group, a carboxyl group or a hydroxy substituent, these groups can be protected using a protecting group generally used in peptide chemistry or the like. In this case, if necessary, these protecting groups can be removed after the reaction to obtain the target compound. Such protecting groups include, for example, those described in Wiley-Interscience, Theodara W. Greene, and Peter G. M. Wuts, "Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, 3rd Ed. (1999)". 63 321556 201114425 Amine = shouting materials include Jiaxian, ksi (four) Γ =: Γ基, etc., stupid county, c-calcinyl oxy-hydrogen column / ethoxy pottery), aryloxy pottery, Stupid base rebellion 4),% looking for base sales (for example, f oxygen county, etc.), soil conservation, a sputum base, two awkward base, brewing base, etc., each of which can be substituted for the sub-package (4) Atoms (for example, gas atom, chlorine atom, r-dise), c]-6-alkyl group, carbonyl group (for example, ethyl thiol, propyl ketone group: butyl-f-group 4), nitro group, etc.; number of substituents It is 1 to 3. Examples of the carboxy protecting group include c] 6 fen (eg, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, t-butyl, etc.), stupid, tri, shi xi lai, each There may be substituents; the substituents of these substituents - (4) atoms (gas atom, gas atom, desert atom, germanium atom), carbenyl group, alkyl group - several groups (for example, ethyl, propyl, propyl, Butyl County, etc., Shi Xiaoji, etc.; the number of substituents is 1 to 3. Examples of the trans-protecting group include c]_6 (eg, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, t-butyl, etc.), phenyl, 〜. An aralkyl group (e.g., a group or the like), a fluorenyl group, a c6 group, a group (for example, an ethyl group, a propyl group, etc.), an aryloxy group (for example, a phenoxy group, etc.), ~ . Each of the arylalkyl-carbonyl group (e.g., 'oxycarbonyl group, etc.), pyridyl group, furyl group, decyl group, etc. may have a substituent; examples of such substituents include a tooth atom (a gas atom, a gas atom, a desert) Atom, moth atom), Ci 6 alkyl group, phenyl group, c7.] anthracene aralkyl group, nitro group, etc.; the number of substituents is from 4 to 4. Such protecting groups may utilize known methods or are described in

Wiley-Interscience 出版,Theodara W. Greene、Peter G. M. 321556 64 201114425Published by Wiley-Interscience, Theodara W. Greene, Peter G. M. 321556 64 201114425

Wuts 編輯之“Protective Groups in 有機 Synthesis, 3rd Ed. (1999)”等之方法或其類似方法移除。例如,可使用以酸、 鹼、還原、紫外線照射、肼、苯基肼、N-曱基二硫代胺基 曱酸鈉、氟化四丁銨、乙酸鈀等處理之方法。 上述方法中,當製得呈游離化合物之化合物(I)時,其 可根據習知方法與,舉例而言,無機酸(例如,鹽酸、硫酸、 氫漠酸等)、有機酸(例如,甲磧酸、苯磺酸、甲苯續酸、 草酸、反丁烯二酸、順丁烯二酸、酒石酸等)、無機鹼(例 如,驗金屬如納、針等,驗土金屬例如:i弓、鎂等,紹、敍 等)或有機鹼(例如,三曱胺、三乙胺、吡啶、曱基吡啶、 乙醇胺、二乙醇胺、三乙醇胺、二環己胺、Ν,Ν’-二苄基伸 乙二胺等)等形成鹽;當製得呈鹽型之化合物(I)時,其亦可 根據習知方法轉化為游離化合物或其他鹽。 此外,當起始化合物於上述各反應中形成鹽時,該化 合物可呈鹽型使用。此等鹽,舉例而言,包括化合物(I)之 鹽中所例示者。 以該等方法製備之化合物(I)可利用典型分離方法,例 如再結晶、蒸鶴、層析法等進行單離和純化。 當化合物(I)包含光學異構物、立體異構物、位向異構 物及旋轉異構物時,彼等亦隸屬化合物(I)範圍之内,及可 根據本質上已知之合成及分離方法(例如,濃縮、溶劑萃 取、管柱層析法、再結晶等)呈單一產物製得。舉例而言, 當化合物(I)具有光學異構物時,自此化合物析離之光學異 構物亦涵蓋於化合物(I)中。 65 321556 201114425 光學異構物可利用本質上已知之方法製備。詳言之, 使用光學活性合成中間產物,或根據習知方法使最終消旋 產物進行光學解析以獲得光學異構物。 光學解析方法可為本質上已知之方法,例如分級再結 晶法(fractional recrystallization)、對掌管柱法、非鏡像異 構物法等。 1) 分級再結晶法 此方法中,形成具有光學活性化合物(例如,(+)-杏仁 酸、(-)-杏仁酸、(+)-酒石酸、(-)-酒石酸、(+)小苯乙胺、 (-)-1-苯乙胺、金雞納寧、(-)-金雞納啶、馬錢子鹼等)之消 旋物鹽,利用分級再結晶法將其分離,需要時,則利用中 和步驟製得游離之光學異構物。 2) 對掌管柱法 此方法中,施加消旋物或其鹽至光學異構物分離用管 柱(對掌管柱)上,使其分離。於液相層析法之情形下,舉 例而言,係施加光學異構物混合物於對掌管柱例如 ENANTIO-OVM (Tosoh公司製造)、對掌系歹,J(Daicel化學 工業公司製造)等,以水、各種緩衝劑(例如,磷酸鹽缓衝 劑)及有機溶劑(例如,乙醇、甲醇、異丙醇、乙腈、三氟 乙酸、二乙胺等)單獨或呈摻合物予以展開,以分離光學異 構物。於氣相層析法之情形下,舉例而言,係使用對掌管 柱例如CP-Chirasil-DeX CB (GL Sciences公司製造)等進行 分離。 3) 非鏡像異構物法 66 321556 201114425 此方法中,利用與光學活性試劑之化學反應,將消旋 混合物製備為非鏡像異構物混合物,利用典型分離方式(例 如,分級再結晶法、層析法等)等將其製為單一物質,及進 行化學處理例如水解等,以分離光學活性試劑部分,因而 製得光學異構物。舉例而言,當化合物(I)於分子内含有經 基、或一級或二級胺基時,使該化合物與光學活性有機酸 (例如,ΜΤΡΑ[α-甲氧基-α-(三氟曱基)苯基乙酸]、(-)-孟氧 乙酸等)等進行縮合反應,分別得到酯化合物或醯胺化合物 之非鏡像異構物。當化合物(I)具有羧酸基團時,使此化合 物與光學活性胺或醇試劑進行縮合反應,分別得到醯胺化 合物或酯化合物之非鏡像異構物。利用酸水解或鹼水解將 分離之非鏡像異構物轉化為原始化合物之光學異構物。 化合物(I)可呈結晶型。 化合物(I)之結晶可利用本質上已知之結晶法,使化合 物(I)結晶化予以製備。 結晶方法之實例包括溶液結晶法、蒸汽結晶法、熔融 結晶法%。 “溶液結晶法”典型地為利用改變有關化合物之溶解 性(溶劑組成、pH、溫度、離子強度、氧化還原狀態等)或 溶劑用量各種因素,使不飽和狀態轉換為過度飽和狀態之 方法。詳言之,可述及者為,例如,濃縮法、緩慢冷卻法、 反應法(擴散法、電解法)、熱液長晶法、熔化法等。所用 溶劑之實例包括芳族烴(例如,苯、曱苯、二曱苯等).、鹵 化烴(例如,二氣曱炫、氯仿等)、飽和烴(例如,己烧、庚 67 321556 201114425 :、、環。,、賴(例如,二乙麵、二異㈣、四氫咬 帘一喝烷等)、腈類(例如,乙腊算 工 乙猾寻)、酮類(例如,丙酮等)、 亞風類(例如,二甲亞石風等)、醒胺_如,ΝΝ·二甲基甲 醯胺等)、_列如,乙酸乙醋等、… ,Ν甲基甲 m s s 寻醇類(例如,甲醇、乙 ⑷、…水等。彼等溶祕單獨❹或呈適當比率 而要時’亦可使用種晶。 “蒸汽結晶法”為,例如,笈旅 .,BC; ^ 勹扪如瘵發法(密閉管法、氣流法)、 虱相反應法、化學輸送法等。 1=結晶法”為’例如’正f;東結法(CZGehralski法、 ldgman法)、區炫法(區域調平法及浮區 .殊長日日法(VLS法及液相磊晶法)等。 結晶法之較佳實例包括於溫度加至⑽义之適 劑(例如,醇類如甲、7 ' —、、乙.專)中溶解化合物(I),然後冷 件洛液至不高於溶解溫度之溫度(例如,0 S 50。匸,較 佳為0至20。〇之方法等。 -她士此衣仔之本發明結晶可利用,例如,過濾法等予以 單離。 至於所得結晶 繞射之結晶分析法 機械法、光學法等 之分析方法,通常係使用利用χ光粉末 。此外,亦可述及之結晶方位測定法為 上述製法中製得之化合物⑴之結晶(下文簡稱為‘‘本 ?月結晶”)具有高純度、高品質與低吸濕性,即使於常態 仏件下長期保存後亦不變f,及具有極為優越之穩定性。 321556 68 201114425 彼等結晶亦具優越之生物性質(例如,活體内動力學性質 •(被吸收性、分佈性、代謝性、分泌性)、功效表現等),係 •' 極有用之醫藥劑。 .· 於本發明說明書中,熔點意指使用,例如,微熔點裝 置(Yanako, MP-500D)或DSC (微差掃描量熱計)設備 (SEIKO,EXSTAR 6000)等測得者。 化合物(I)之鈿驅藥物意指於活體内、生理條件下,利 用與酵素、胃酸等之反應,轉化為化合物⑴之化合物;亦 即,利用酵素性氧化、原、、水解等反應轉化為化合物⑴ 之化合物;或利用與胃酸之水解反應等轉化為化合物(1)之 化合物。化合物(I)之前驅藥物可為使化合物⑴中之胺基進 行醯基化、烷基化或磷醯基化反應獲得之化合物(例如,使 化合物(I)中之胺基進行花生醯基化、丙胺醯基化、戊胺羰 基化、(5-曱基-2-酮基-1,3-二氧雜環戊烯_4_基)甲氧基羰基 化、四氫呋喃基化、吡咯啶基甲基化、三甲基乙醯基氧基 甲基化、第三丁基化等反應獲得之化合物);使化合物⑴ 中之羥基進行醯基化、烷基化、磷醯基化或硼酸化等反應 獲得之化合物(例如,使化合物⑴中之經基進行乙醯基化、 棕櫚酸基化、丙酸基化、三甲基乙醯基化、據珀酿基化、 反丁細·一酿基化、丙胺酿基化或二甲胺基甲基幾基化寻反 應獲得之化合物)等;使化合物(I)中之緩基進行酯化或醯胺 化等反應後得之化合物(例如,使化合物⑴中之叛基進行乙 酿化、苯醋化、緩基曱g旨化、二曱胺基甲g旨化、三曱基乙 酿氧基曱酯化、乙氧基羰氧基乙酯化、醜酯化、(5-曱基-2- 69 321556 201114425 酮基-1,3-二氧雜環戊歸-4·基)甲酯化、環己氧基羰基乙酯 化及甲基醯胺化等反應獲得之化合物)等。任何彼等化合物 均可利用本質上已知之方法,以化合物(I)製備。 化合物(I)之前驅藥物亦可為於例如HIROKAWA SHOTEN 出版之 IYAKUHIN no KAIHATSU (Development of Pharmaceuticals), Vol.7, Design of Molecules, p.163-198, 1990)中所述之生理條件下,轉化為化合物(I)者。 化合物(I)、其鹽及其前驅藥物於下文中全部縮寫為 “本發明化合物”。 本發明化合物具有優越之am腎上腺素受體拮抗作 用。具體而言,本發明化合物具有選擇性a1D腎上腺素受 體拮抗作用。本發明化合物較佳為具有選擇性a1D腎上腺 素受體拮抗作用之化合物。此處選擇性a】D腎上腺素受體 拮抗作用意指存在對a1A腎上腺素受體之至少1〇倍或10 倍以上及對a]B腎上腺素受體之至少10倍或1〇倍以上之 拮抗活性。由於本發明化合物具有選擇性a1D腎上腺素受 體拮抗作用,因此可減少被認為係基於對a1A受體或a1B受 體之拮抗作用之降血壓作用等。因此,本發明化合物被認 為係提供具較少副作用之醫藥劑。 此外,由於本發明化合物具低毒性(例如’心臟毒性(例 如’人類etheng0_g0相關基因(HERG)抑制活性)、磷脂 症(鱗脂代謝病)(PLsis)、急性毒性、慢性毒性、遺傳毒性、 生殖毒性)' 藥物交互作用、致癌性、光毒性等)’因此可 女全地投與哺乳動物(例如,小鼠、大鼠、倉鼠、兔、描、 70 321556 201114425 犬、牛、羊、猴、人類等)。 再々本發明化合物具優越之藥 吸收性、清除性等)。 ’、動力干(例如,可 哺乳動物(例如,小:素:乍用’本發明化合物可於 猴、人_中作為與任何aiD 二牛、:、 防或治療劑用,彼等疾病例如:…相關疾病之預 =)下泌尿道疾病[包括具有如下 之所有疾病:例如,勝a 、卜泌尿道症狀 性膀胱$ r°症、良性攝護腺肥大、間質 等、貯積症狀(白天頻尿、夜間頻 性展失Hr應力性尿失禁、急返性尿失禁'洛合 1 $ 4尿症、夜間尿床、連續尿失禁、其他尿失荦、 膀胱知覺加強、下降或消參蓉 、 、、:m '肖失寻)、排尿症狀(小便無力(或尿 ^又)、尿W段(或分段尿流)、嗔尿、尿流中斷(或間歇性 尿流)、排尿費力(或排尿困難)、 — 私— '备、东—叶 ;排尿時特別用力(或使勁)、 衫(或躲)#)、麟後症狀(殘尿感、尿後滴遞 寺)、因性父引起之症峰交疼痛、陰道乾燥、尿失禁等)、 因骨盆㈣脫垂引起之症狀(異物感、腰痛等)、生鮮官 疼痛或下泌尿道疼痛(膀胱疼痛、尿道疼痛、外陰部疼痛、 陰道痛、陰囊疼痛、會陰疼痛、骨盆疼痛等)、生殖器官或 泌尿道疼痛症候群(膀胱疼痛症候群、尿道疼痛症候群、外 陰部疼痛症候群、陰道症候群、陰囊疼痛症候群、會陰疼 痛症候群、骨盆疼痛症候群等)、暗示下泌尿道功能障礙之 症狀症候群(膀胱過動症候群、暗示膀胱出口阻塞之下泌尿 321556 71 201114425 道症狀等)、多尿、尿路結石(尿管、尿道)等]; (2) 代謝性疾病[例如,糖尿病(胰島素依賴型糖尿病、 糖尿病併發症、糖尿病性視網膜病變、糖尿病性小血管病 變、糖尿病性神經病變等)、葡萄糖耐受性受損、肥胖症、 良性攝護腺肥大、性功能障礙等]; (3) 中樞神經系統疾病[例如,神經退化性疾病(例如, 阿滋海默氏症、唐氏(Down)症、帕金森氏(Parkinson)症、 庫賈氏(Creutzfeldt-Jakob)症、肌萎縮性脊體側索硬化症 (ALS)、亨丁頓(Huntington)舞蹈症、糖尿病性神經病變、 多發性硬化症等)、心理疾病(例如,精神分裂症、憂營症、 狂躁、焦慮性神經症、強迫性精神官能症、恐慌症、癲痛、 酒瘾、藥癮、焦慮症、焦慮心理狀態、情感異常、循環性 情感疾病、神經興奮敏感症、自閉症、昏厥、成癩、低性 慾等)、中樞神經系及周邊神經失調(例如,頭創傷、脊椎 受傷、腦水腫、感覺功能失調、感覺功能異常、自律神經 功能失調、自律神經功能異常、鞭抽式損傷等)、記憶力失 調(例如,老年癡呆症、失憶症、腦血管性癡呆症等)、腦 血管失調(例如,腦出血、腦梗塞等及其後遺症或併發症、 無症狀腦血管意外、短暫性腦缺血發作、高血壓性腦病變、 血腦屏障失調等)、腦血管失調復發及後遺症(例如,神經 症狀、心理症狀、主觀症狀、日常生活活動失調等)、腦血 管阻塞後中枢功能不足、腦循環或腎循環自動調節能力失 調或異常]、睡眠失調; (4) 生殖器官功能不足症[例如,男性勃起功能障礙、 72 321556 201114425 射精障礙、女性生殖器官功能不足等]; (5) 消化道疾病[例如,腸躁症、炎性腸疾、潰瘍性結 腸炎、克隆氏症、由脲酶陽性螺旋革蘭氏陰性細菌(例如, 幽門螺旋桿菌(ifWcokcier j^/orz·)等)引致之異常(例如,胃 炎、胃潰瘍等)、胃癌、胃造口術後失調、消化不良、食道 潰瘍、胰臟炎、結腸息肉、膽結石、痒瘡、消化性潰瘍、 情境性迴腸炎、暴食症、便秘、腹瀉、腹鳴等]; (6) 炎性或過敏性疾病[例如,過敏性鼻炎、結膜炎、 胃腸過敏、花粉熱、過敏性反應、皮膚炎、皰疹、牛皮癣、 支氣管炎、咳痰、視網膜病變、手術後及受傷後發炎、退 腫(regressionofpuffiness)、咽喉炎、膀胱炎、腦膜炎、炎 性眼疾等]; (7) 骨關節病變疾病[例如,類風濕關節炎、變形性關 節炎、類風濕性脊髓炎、骨質疏鬆症,細胞異常生長、骨 折、骨再折、軟骨病、骨質缺乏、骨質貝西氏(Behcet)症、 剛直性脊髓炎、由於膝關節變形之關節組織壞損及其類似 疾病导], (8) 呼吸性疾病[例如,寒邪、肺炎、氣喘、肺動脈高 血壓、肺栓塞/肺閉塞、肺類肉瘤症、肺結核、間質性肺炎、 矽肺病、成年人呼吸急促症候群、慢性閉塞性肺疾、咳嗷 等]; (9) 感染性疾病[HIV感染性疾病、由於巨細胞病毒之 病毒感染性疾病、流行性感冒病毒、皰療病毒等、立克次 體感染性疾病、細菌感染性疾病、性傳染病、肺囊蟲肺炎、 73 321556 201114425 幽門螺旋桿菌感染性疾病、全身性真菌感染性疾病、結核 病、侵入性葡萄球菌感染性疾病、急性病毒性腦炎、急性 細囷性腦膜炎、AIDS腦炎、敗血症(septicemia)、敗毒病 (sepsis)、敗血重症(sepsis gravis)、敗血性休克、内毒素休 克、中毒性休克症候群等]; (10) 癌症[例如,原發性、轉移性或再發性乳癌、攝護 腺癌、胰臟癌、胃癌、肺癌、結腸直腸癌(結腸癌、直腸癌、 肛門癌)、食道癌、十二指腸癌、頭頸癌(舌癌、咽癌、喉 癌)、腦瘤、神經勒膜瘤(schwannoma)、非小細胞肺癌、小 細胞肺癌、肝癌、腎臟癌、膽道癌、子宮癌(子宮體癌、子 宮頸癌)、卵巢癌、膀胱癌、皮膚癌、血管瘤、惡性淋巴瘤' 惡性黑色素瘤、曱狀腺癌、骨瘤、血管纖維瘤、視網膜肉 瘤 '陰!癌、幼年時期實體癌、卡波西氏(Kaposi)肉瘤、 AIDS引起之卡波西氏肉瘤、上頷竇腫瘤、纖維組織細胞 瘤、子宮肌肉瘤、橫紋肌肉瘤、肪肪肉瘤、子宮纖維狀腫 瘤、成骨細胞瘤、骨肉瘤、軟骨肉瘤、癌性間皮腫瘤、例 如白血病、何杰金氏(Hodgkin)症等腫瘤]; (11) 循環系統疾病[例如’急性冠狀動脈症候群(例 如,急性心肌梗塞、不穩定性心絞痛等)、周邊動脈阻塞、 雷諾氏(Raynaud)症、伯格氏(Buerger)症、冠狀動脈介入户 療(冠狀動脈氣球擴張術(PTCA)、定向冠狀動脈粥樣瘤^ 切除術(DCA)、置放支架等)後再狹窄、冠狀動脈繞道手術 後再狹窄、其他周邊動脈介入治療(血管修復術、粥樣瘤塊 切除術、置放支架等)或繞道手術後再狹窄、缺血性心臟疾 321556 74 201114425 病(例如,心肌梗塞、心绞 腔隙性腦梗塞、動脈硬=、)、心肌炎 '間歇性跛行症、 臟衰竭(急性心臟衰竭、侔例如’動脈粥狀硬化等)、心 不整、動脈做硬化叫=充血之慢性⑽衰竭)、心律 壓性耳鳴、低血料];展、血栓形成、高血壓、高血 (12) 疼痛[例如,頭痛、 痛包括膀胱痛等]; 偏頭痛、神經痛及骨盆器官疼 (13) 自肢免疫疾病[例如,膠原症 '全身性紅斑性狼 :、硬皮症、多動脈炎1症肌無力、多發性硬化症、蕭 格倫氏(Sjogren)症候群、貝西氏症等p (14) 肝臟赫[例如,肝炎(包括慢性肝炎)、肝硬化、 間質性肝病等]; 05)姨臟疾病[例如,騰臟炎(包括慢性胰臟炎)等]; (⑼腎臟疾病[例如’腎炎、腎絲球腎炎、腎絲球硬化 症、腎衰竭、血栓性微血管病變、洗詩發症、器官失調 包括由於輻射之腎病、糖尿病性腎病等]; (17) 内分泌疾病[例如,愛迪生氏(Addis〇n)症、庫欣氏 (Cushing)症候群、黑色素細胞瘤、原發性皮質醛酮症等]; (18) 其他疾病例如 (a)移植排斥[例如’移植後排斥、移植後紅血球增多 症、尚血壓、器官失調及/或血管肥大、移植物對抗宿主疾 病等]、 (b)血液及/或血液成分特徵異常[例如,血小板凝集增 加 '紅血球變形性異常、白血球黏著性增加、血液黏性增 321556 75 201114425 加、紅血球增多症、血管性紫斑、自體免疫溶血性貧血、 泛發性血管内凝血症候群(DIC)、多發性脊髓病變等]、 (c) 婦科疾病[例如,更年期失調、妇娠中毒、子宮内 膜異位、子宮肌瘤、卵巢疾病、乳腺疾病、經前症候群等]、 骨盆臟器脫垂(例如,陰道前壁脫垂、陰道頂部脫垂、陰 道後壁脫垂、子宮下垂等)、由於骨盆底肌衰弱造成器官從 正常位置脫垂之其他疾病(例如,直腸脫垂等)等]、 (d) 皮膚病[例如,瘢瘤、血管瘤、牛皮癬、搔癢等]、 (e) 眼科疾病[例如,青光眼、高眼壓症等]、 ⑴耳鼻喉科疾病[例如,蒙紐(Menuel)症候群、耳鳴、 味覺失調、頭暈、不平衡、吞嚥困難等]、 (g) 由於環境及/或職業因素之疾病(例如,輻射失調 症、由於紫外線.紅外線.雷射光造成之失調症、高山症等)、 (h) 運動失調症、僵硬、SI抖、運動傷害、運動不能症、 ⑴慢性疲勞症候群、 ⑴嬰兒猝死症候群、 (k) 打嗝' (l) 引起心悸、暈眩 '胃灼熱等之疾病。 於彼等疾病中,本發明化合物特別可作為下泌尿道疾 病例如膀胱過動症、應力性尿失禁、攝護腺肥大等之改善 劑以及彼等下泌尿道疾病之預防或治療劑用。 包含本發明化合物之製劑可為例如粉劑、粒劑、錠 劑、膠囊、口服崩解膜等任何固體製劑,及例如糖衆、乳 液、注射液等液體。 76 321556 201114425 纟發明之預防或治療用劑可以任何習 .^根Ϊ㈣造製劑之形式予以摻合、捏和、粒化、製鍵、 二’_、礼化等。欲製造此等醫藥製劑時,舉例而言, •二::二本藥典藥劑中製備-般原則之各項目。此外,本 I物 舰騎有活性成分及可生物降解之聚合物化 心糊⑷之方二造釋製劑可根據見述於 改尚於=明製劑中,本發明化合物之含量視製劑形式而 =目對於整個製劑,通常為〇 〇ι至⑽ 佳為,5。重量%,更佳為〇5至2。重量%。 t =繼㈣,其可單獨使 =二:形劑(例如,粉、乳糖、嚴糖 '卿 經丙夷纖^劑(例如,殿粉、阿拉伯膠、^甲基纖維素、 。各=; ,、結晶纖維素、海藻醆、明膠、聚乙稀基。比 =寻=滑劑(例如,硬脂酸'硬 劑(例如,注射用水、生==,、稀釋 劑(例如,安,丨 艮鹽水寺)’及需要時,與添加 如女疋劑、防腐劑、著色劑、芳香劑、溶解助制 =化劑、緩衝劑、等張劑等)等之 固:_如粉劑、叫 ==製劑例如注射劑等,及可經口或非經腸投與= 肌内佳^備注射劑;亦可呈供局部投與⑷如, 、益吕或㈣注射物之非經腸劑投與;固體 321556 77 201114425 製劑例如植入劑、粒劑、粉劑等,液體例如懸浮液等,軟 膏等)等。 舉例而言,欲製造注射劑時,將本發明化合物與分散 劑(例如,界面活性劑例如Tween 80、HCO-60等,多醣類 例如羧曱基纖維素、海藻酸鈉、玻尿酸等,聚山梨醇酯等)、 防腐劑(例如,對羥苯曱酸曱酯、對羥苯曱酸丙酯等)、等 張劑(例如,氯化鈉、甘露糖醇、山梨糖醇、葡萄糖等)、 緩衝劑(例如,碳酸舞等)、pH調節劑(例如,鱗酸納、礙 酸鉀等)等一起製備為水性懸浮液,從而獲得注射用之實際 製劑。此外,將化合物(I)與帶有磷脂例如卵磷脂等之植物 油例如芝麻油、玉米油等或其混合物,或中鏈脂肪酸三酸 甘油酯(例如,miglyol 812等)一起分散,得到供實際注射 用之油性懸浮液。 本發明之預防或治療劑亦可連同其他醫藥劑一起使 用。 與本發明化合物混合或組合之藥物(下文簡稱組合藥 物)包括下述藥物: (1)糖尿病治療劑 胰島素製劑(例如,自牛或豬胰臟抽取之動物性胰島 素製劑;使用大腸桿菌或酵母以遺傳工程技術合成之人類 胰島素製劑;胰島素鋅;魚精蛋白鋅胰島素;胰島素片段 或衍生物(例如,INS-1等)等)、胰島素敏感性賦能劑(例如, 皮歐利塔宗(pioglitazone)鹽酸鹽、措利塔宗(troglitazone)、 洛西利塔宗(rosiglitazone)或其順丁稀二酸鹽、JTT-501、 78 321556 201114425 MCC-555、ΥΜ-440、GI-262570、KRP-297、FK_614、 CS-011寺)、a-葡词糖皆轉抑制劑(例如,培欣(VOgiib〇se)、 阿卡波糖(acarbose)、米格利妥(miglitoI)、依米利特 (emiglitate)等)、雙縮胍類(例如,苯乙雙胍、二曱雙脈、 丁二胍等)、石黃醯脲類(例如,甲苯石黃丁脲、優降糖、甲項 雙環脲、氯磺丙脲、曱磺氮桌脲、乙磺環己脲、氣苯磺醯 吼咯啶脲(glyclopyramide)、亞曼瑞(giimepiHde)等)及其他 胰島素促泌素(例如’瑞帕利时(repaglinide)、絲那利耐 (senaglinide)、密帝利耐(mitiglinide)或其鈣鹽水合物、 GLP小那替利耐(nateglinide)等)、二肽基肽酶IV抑制劑(例 如,NVP-DPP-728、PT-100、P32/98 等)、β3 促效劑(例如, CL-316243、SR-5861 1-A、UL-TG-307、AJ-9677、ΑΖ40140 等)、胰澱粉樣多肽(amylin)促效劑(例如,普蘭林太 (pramlintide)等)、磷酸酪胺酸磷酸酶抑制劑(例如,釩酸 專)、葡萄糖生成作用抑制劑(例如,肝糖碟解酶抑制劑.、 葡萄糖-6-罐酸酶抑制劑、胰高血糖激素拮抗劑等)、SGLT (鈉-葡萄糖共同運輸子)抑制劑(例如,T_ 1095等)等; (2)糖尿病併發症治療劑 醛糖還原酶抑制劑(例如,托瑞司他(t〇lrestat)、依帕 司他(epalrestat)、珍那司他(zenarestat) '捉頗司他 (zopolrestat)、非達司他(fidarestat)(SNK-860)、明那司他 (minalrestat)(ARI-509)、CT-112 等)、神經營養因子(例如, NGF、NT-3等)、AGE抑制劑(例如,ALT-945、皮瑪格代 因(pimagedine)、°比妥沙辛(pyratoxathine)、漠化 N-苯隨曱 79 321556 201114425 基噻銼(ALT-766)、EXO-226等)、活性氧清除劑(例如,硫 辛酸等)、腦血管擴張劑(例如,太普萊(tiapuride)等)等; (3) 抗高脂血劑 抑制膽固醇合成之他汀(statin)化合物(例如,普拉伐 他汀(pravastatin)、辛伐他汀(simvastatin)、洛伐他、;丁 (】ovastatin)、阿托伐他汀(atorvastatin)、福路伐他;丁 (fluvastatin)、西立伐他汀(cerivastatin)或其鹽(例如,鈉鹽 等)等)、角鯊烯合成酶抑制劑或具有三酸甘油酯降低作用 之纖維酸酯(fibrate)化合物(例如,倍紮纖維酸醋 (bezafibrate)、克洛纖維酸酯(clofibrate)、辛纖維酸酉旨 (simfibrate)、克利諾纖維酸酯(clinofibrate)等)等; (4) 降血壓劑 血管收縮素轉化酶抑制劑(例如,卡托普利 (captopril)、依那普利(enalapril)、德拉普利(delapril)等、 血管收縮素II括抗劑(例如,羅沙坦(losartan)、肯德沙坦 錠(candesartan cilexetil)等)、鈣拮抗劑(例如,玫尼滴平 (manidipine) ' 尼費滴平(nifedipine)、安洛滴平 (amlodipine)、愛佛尼滴平(efonidipine)、尼卡滴平 (nicardipine)等)、可樂寧(c】onidine)等; (5) 減肥劑 作用於中枢神經系統之減肥藥物(例如’地芬佛拉明 (dexfenfluramine)、芬佛拉明(fenfiuramine)、齡特明 (phentermine)、西布曲明(sibutramine)、安非拉蒙 (amfepramone)、地塞酚塔明(dexamphetamine)、氣苯味, 321556 80 201114425 0朵(mazindol)、笨基丙醇胺、氯苄笨丙胺(clobenzorex)等)、 胰脂肪酶抑制劑(例如,讓你酷(orlistat)等)、β3促效劑(例 如 CL-316243、SR-58611-A、UL-TG-307、AJ-9677、AZ40140 等)、抑制食慾之胜肽(例如,痩體素(leptin)、CNTF(纖毛 狀神經營養因子)等)、縮膽囊肽促效劑(例如,林替崔特 (lintitript)、FPL-15849等)、血清素2C受體促效劑(例如, APD-356 > SCA-136 ' ATHX-105 ' WAY-163909 > YM-348) 等; (6) 利尿劑 黃嗓呤衍生物(例如,可可驗柳酸納、可可驗柳酸1弓 等)、嗔卩井化物(thiazide)製劑(例如,乙嗟哄化物、環戊嗟卩井 化物、三氯曱噻畊化物、氫氯噻哄化物、氫氟曱噻畊化物、 苄雙氫氯噻啡化物、五氟噻畊化物、多噻畊化物、曱氣噻 畊化物)、抗醛固酮製劑(例如,螺旋内酯固醇、三胺喋呤 等)、碳酸鹽脫水酶抑制劑(例如,乙醯唑胺等)、氯苯磺醯 胺製劑(例如,氯噻酮、倍可降(mefruside)、達帕胺 (indapamide))、阿佐西邁(azosemide)、異山梨糖醇、利尿 酸、皮瑞塔耐(piretanide)、丁苯氧酸、利尿磺胺等; (7) 化學治療劑 烷基化劑(例如,環磷醯胺、愛佛沙邁(ifosamide)等)、 代謝拮抗劑(例如,胺曱喋呤、5-氟尿嘧啶等)、抗腫瘤抗 生素(例如’絲裂黴素、阿徽素(adriamycin)等)、植物衍生 之抗腫瘤劑(例如’長春新驗、溫得辛(vindesine)、紫杉醇 等)、順始錠' 卡翻旋(carboplatin)、依托泊苷(etoposide) 83 321556 201114425 等;其中,以5-氟尿°密咬衍生物例如飛耳突隆(Furtulon) 與新飛耳突隆(Neo-Furtulon)較佳; (8) 免疫治療劑 微生物或細菌衍生成分(例如,牧胺醯基(muramy 1)二 胜肽衍生物、匹西巴尼(Picibanil)等)、免疫賦能劑多醣類 (例如,香菇糖、裂褶菌多醣、蛋白多醣(krestin)等)、遺傳 工程改造之細胞介素(例如,干擾素、介白素(IL)等)、群落 刺激因子(例如’粒性細胞群落刺激因子、促红血球生成素 等)等;其中,以IL-1、IL-2、IL-12等較佳; (9) 於動物模式或臨床實施中認定可改善惡病質之治療劑 黃體酮衍生物(例如,乙酸甲地孕酮)[J〇urnal 〇fThe method of "Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, 3rd Ed. (1999)" edited by Wuts or the like is removed. For example, a method of treating with acid, alkali, reduction, ultraviolet irradiation, hydrazine, phenylhydrazine, sodium N-mercaptodithiocarbamate, tetrabutylammonium fluoride, palladium acetate or the like can be used. In the above method, when the compound (I) which is a free compound is obtained, it can be, for example, a mineral acid (for example, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrogen oxalic acid, etc.), an organic acid (for example, A). Tannic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, toluene acid, oxalic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, tartaric acid, etc.), inorganic base (for example, metal such as nano, needle, etc., soil test metal such as: i bow, Magnesium, etc., or organic bases (eg, tridecylamine, triethylamine, pyridine, mercaptopyridine, ethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, dicyclohexylamine, hydrazine, Ν'-dibenzyl phenyl) A diamine or the like is formed to form a salt; when the compound (I) in the form of a salt is obtained, it can be converted into a free compound or other salt according to a conventional method. Further, when the starting compound forms a salt in each of the above reactions, the compound may be used in the form of a salt. These salts include, for example, those exemplified in the salt of the compound (I). The compound (I) prepared by these methods can be isolated and purified by a typical separation method such as recrystallization, steaming, chromatography or the like. When the compound (I) contains optical isomers, stereoisomers, stereoisomers and rotamers, they are also within the scope of the compound (I), and can be synthesized and isolated according to the nature. Methods (eg, concentration, solvent extraction, column chromatography, recrystallization, etc.) are prepared as a single product. For example, when the compound (I) has an optical isomer, an optical isomer which is isolated from the compound is also encompassed in the compound (I). 65 321556 201114425 Optical isomers can be prepared by methods known per se. In particular, optically active synthetic intermediates are used, or the final racemic product is optically resolved to obtain optical isomers according to conventional methods. The optical resolution method can be a method known per se, such as fractional recrystallization, a palm-column method, a non-mirrored isomer method, and the like. 1) Fractional recrystallization method In this method, an optically active compound is formed (for example, (+)-mandelic acid, (-)-mandelic acid, (+)-tartaric acid, (-)-tartaric acid, (+) small styrene a racemic salt of an amine, (-)-1-phenethylamine, cinchonacin, (-)-cinchonadine, strychnine, etc., which is separated by fractional recrystallization, and used when necessary The neutralization step produces free optical isomers. 2) For the column method In this method, the racemate or its salt is applied to the column for optical isomer separation (on the column) to separate it. In the case of liquid chromatography, for example, a mixture of optical isomers is applied to a pair of caps such as ENANTIO-OVM (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation), to palms, J (Daicel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and the like. Expanded with water, various buffers (eg, phosphate buffer), and organic solvents (eg, ethanol, methanol, isopropanol, acetonitrile, trifluoroacetic acid, diethylamine, etc.) alone or in admixture to The optical isomers are separated. In the case of gas chromatography, for example, separation is carried out using a cap column such as CP-Chirasil-DeX CB (manufactured by GL Sciences). 3) Non-image isomer method 66 321556 201114425 In this method, a racemic mixture is prepared as a mixture of non-image isomers by chemical reaction with an optically active reagent, using a typical separation method (for example, fractional recrystallization, layer The optical isomer is prepared by separating it into a single substance, and performing a chemical treatment such as hydrolysis or the like to separate the optically active reagent portion. For example, when the compound (I) contains a trans group or a primary or secondary amine group in the molecule, the compound is made with an optically active organic acid (for example, ΜΤΡΑ[α-methoxy-α-(trifluoromethane) The condensation reaction is carried out by phenylacetic acid], (-)-monoxyacetic acid, etc., to obtain a non-image isomer of the ester compound or the guanamine compound, respectively. When the compound (I) has a carboxylic acid group, the compound is subjected to a condensation reaction with an optically active amine or an alcohol reagent to obtain a non-image isomer of the guanamine compound or the ester compound, respectively. The isolated non-image isomer is converted to the optical isomer of the original compound by acid hydrolysis or base hydrolysis. Compound (I) may be in a crystalline form. The crystallization of the compound (I) can be carried out by crystallizing the compound (I) by a crystallization method known per se. Examples of the crystallization method include solution crystallization, steam crystallization, and melt crystallization. The "solution crystallization method" is typically a method of converting an unsaturated state into an oversaturated state by various factors which change the solubility (solvent composition, pH, temperature, ionic strength, redox state, etc.) of the compound or the amount of the solvent. More specifically, for example, a concentration method, a slow cooling method, a reaction method (diffusion method, electrolysis method), a hydrothermal crystal growth method, a melting method, and the like can be mentioned. Examples of the solvent to be used include aromatic hydrocarbons (for example, benzene, toluene, diphenylbenzene, etc.), halogenated hydrocarbons (for example, dioxins, chloroform, etc.), saturated hydrocarbons (for example, hexane, hept 67 321556 201114425: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( Sub-classes (for example, dimethyl sulphate, etc.), awake amines (eg, dimethyl dimethyl carbamide, etc.), _ column, ethyl acetate, etc., ... Ν methyl methyl mss For example, methanol, B (4), ... water, etc.. They may also be used when they are dissolved alone or at an appropriate ratio. "Steam crystallization" is, for example, 笈 .., BC; ^ Bursting method (closed tube method, air flow method), 虱 phase reaction method, chemical transport method, etc. 1 = crystallization method is 'for example' positive f; east knot method (CZGehralski method, ldgman method), area glare method (region Leveling method and floating zone. Special day and day method (VLS method and liquid phase epitaxy method), etc. Preferred examples of the crystallization method include adding temperature to (10) the right agent (example) , the alcohol (such as A, 7 '-, B.) dissolved the compound (I), and then the cold liquid to a temperature not higher than the dissolution temperature (for example, 0 S 50. 匸, preferably 0 to 20 The method of the sputum, etc. - The crystallization of the invention of the present invention can be utilized, for example, by filtration, etc. The analysis method of the crystallographic analysis method of the obtained crystal diffraction is usually used. The calendering powder is used. In addition, the crystal orientation measurement method described above is a crystal of the compound (1) obtained in the above production method (hereinafter referred to as ''this month's crystal)) having high purity, high quality, and low hygroscopicity. Even after long-term storage under normal conditions, it does not change, and has excellent stability. 321556 68 201114425 These crystals also have superior biological properties (for example, in vivo dynamic properties • (absorbed, distributed) "Sexual, metabolic, secretory", efficacy, etc.), is a very useful pharmaceutical agent. In the present specification, the melting point means the use, for example, a micro-melting device (Yanako, MP-500D) or DSC. (Minor Scanning Calorimeter) Prepared by SEIKO (EXSTAR 6000), etc. Compound drug (I) is a compound that is converted into a compound of Compound (1) by reaction with an enzyme, gastric acid, etc. in vivo or under physiological conditions; that is, using a compound which is converted into a compound (1) by an enzyme oxidation, an original, a hydrolysis or the like; or a compound which is converted into the compound (1) by a hydrolysis reaction with gastric acid or the like. The compound (I) is a precursor compound which is an amine group in the compound (1). a compound obtained by a thiolation, alkylation or phosphonylation reaction (for example, subjecting an amine group in the compound (I) to peanut thiolation, propylamine thiolation, pentylamine carbonylation, (5-fluorenyl) 2-keto-1,3-dioxol-4-yl)methoxycarbonylation, tetrahydrofuranylation, pyrrolidinylmethylation, trimethylacetoxymethylation, a compound obtained by a reaction such as a third butylation reaction; a compound obtained by subjecting a hydroxyl group in the compound (1) to a thiolation, alkylation, phosphonylation or boration, etc. (for example, by subjecting a base group in the compound (1) Ethylation, palmitoylation, propionation, three Methylacetylation, a compound obtained by perrylation, anti-butylation, arylation, propylamine methylation or dimethylaminomethylation reaction; and the like (I) A compound obtained by a reaction such as esterification or guanidation by a slow-acting group (for example, the thiol group, the benzene vinegar, the thiol group, and the bismuth amide group in the compound (1) , tridecyl ethoxylated oxime esterification, ethoxycarbonyloxyethyl esterification, ugly esterification, (5-mercapto-2-69 321556 201114425 keto-1,3-dioxole a compound obtained by a reaction such as a methyl esterification, a cyclohexyloxycarbonylethylation or a methyl hydrazide reaction, or the like. Any of these compounds can be prepared from compound (I) by a method known per se. The compound (I) prodrug may also be converted under physiological conditions as described in, for example, IYAKUHIN no KAIHATSU (Development of Pharmaceuticals), Vol. 7, Design of Molecules, p. 163-198, 1990, published by HIROKAWA SHOTEN. It is a compound (I). The compound (I), a salt thereof and a precursor thereof are hereinafter abbreviated as "the compound of the present invention". The compounds of the invention have superior adrenergic receptor antagonistic effects. In particular, the compounds of the invention have selective a1D adrenergic receptor antagonism. The compound of the present invention is preferably a compound having selective a1D adrenergic receptor antagonism. Here, the selective a]D adrenergic receptor antagonism means that at least 1 to 10 times or more of the a1A adrenergic receptor is present and at least 10 times or more than the a]B adrenergic receptor. Antagonistic activity. Since the compound of the present invention has selective a1D adrenergic receptor antagonism, it is thought that the blood pressure lowering action which is considered to be based on the antagonism of the a1A receptor or the a1B receptor can be reduced. Therefore, the compounds of the present invention are considered to provide pharmaceutical agents with less side effects. Furthermore, since the compounds of the present invention have low toxicity (for example, 'cardiotoxicity (for example, 'human etheng0_g0 related gene (HERG) inhibitory activity), phospholipidosis (slipester metabolic disease) (PLsis), acute toxicity, chronic toxicity, genotoxicity, reproduction Toxicity) 'drug interaction, carcinogenicity, phototoxicity, etc.' can therefore be administered to mammals (eg, mice, rats, hamsters, rabbits, tracing, 70 321556 201114425 dogs, cattle, sheep, monkeys, Humans, etc.). Further, the compound of the present invention has superior drug absorption, scavenging properties, etc.). ', motility (for example, mammals (for example, small: 乍: 乍) 'The compounds of the invention can be used in monkeys, humans as any aiD, or, anti- or therapeutic agents, such as: ...pre-related diseases =) lower urinary tract diseases [including all diseases with the following: for example, win a, urinary tract symptomatic bladder $ r ° disease, benign prostate hypertrophy, interstitial, etc., storage symptoms (daytime Frequent urinary, nighttime frequency loss of Hr stress urinary incontinence, acute urinary incontinence, 'Luohe 1 $ 4 urinary dysfunction, nocturnal bedwetting, continuous urinary incontinence, other urinary dysfunction, enhanced bladder, decreased or eliminated ginseng, , , : m 'Xiao Xiao searched, urinary symptoms (urinary weakness (or urine ^ again), urinary W segment (or segmental urinary flow), sputum urine, interruption of urinary flow (or intermittent urinary flow), urinary effort ( Or difficulty urinating), - private - 'prepared, east - leaf; special force (or hard) when urinating, shirt (or hide) #), post-lin symptoms (residual urinary, post-urine drip temple), sexual father Caused by peak pain, vaginal dryness, urinary incontinence, etc.), symptoms caused by pelvic (four) prolapse (foreign body , low back pain, etc.), fresh official pain or lower urinary tract pain (bladder pain, urethral pain, genital pain, vaginal pain, scrotal pain, perineal pain, pelvic pain, etc.), reproductive organs or urinary tract pain syndrome (bladder pain syndrome, Urethral pain syndrome, genital pain syndrome, vaginal syndrome, scrotal pain syndrome, perineal pain syndrome, pelvic pain syndrome, etc.), suggesting symptomatic symptoms of urinary tract dysfunction (overactive bladder, suggesting urinary bladder obstruction under capillaries 321556 71 201114425 symptoms, etc.), polyuria, urinary calculi (urethral, urethra, etc.); (2) metabolic diseases [eg, diabetes (insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, diabetic complications, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic small blood vessels) Lesions, diabetic neuropathy, etc., impaired glucose tolerance, obesity, benign prostatic hypertrophy, sexual dysfunction, etc.; (3) central nervous system diseases [eg, neurodegenerative diseases (eg, AIDS) Haimo's disease, Down's disease, Parkinson's disease Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), Huntington's chorea, diabetic neuropathy, multiple sclerosis, etc., mental illness (eg, schizophrenia) Symptoms, sorrow, arrogance, anxiety neurosis, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder, epilepsy, alcohol addiction, drug addiction, anxiety, anxiety, emotional abnormalities, circulatory affective disorders, neurological excitability , autism, fainting, sputum, low libido, etc.), central nervous system and peripheral nerve disorders (eg, head trauma, spinal injury, cerebral edema, sensory dysfunction, sensory dysfunction, autonomic dysfunction, autonomic nervous function) Abnormalities, whip-type injuries, etc.), memory disorders (eg, Alzheimer's disease, amnesia, cerebrovascular dementia, etc.), cerebral vascular disorders (eg, cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction, etc. and its sequelae or complications, asymptomatic Cerebrovascular accident, transient ischemic attack, hypertensive brain disease, blood-brain barrier disorder, etc.), recurrence of cerebral vascular disorders and sequelae (for example, Symptoms, psychological symptoms, subjective symptoms, disorders of daily living, etc.), insufficient central function after cerebrovascular obstruction, dysregulation or abnormality of cerebral circulation or renal circulation, and sleep disorders; (4) genital dysfunction [eg , male erectile dysfunction, 72 321556 201114425 ejaculation disorders, female genital dysfunction, etc.; (5) digestive tract diseases [eg, intestinal tract, inflammatory bowel disease, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, by urease-positive Spiral Gram-negative bacteria (eg, Helicobacter pylori (ifWcokcier j^/orz·), etc.) caused abnormalities (eg, gastritis, gastric ulcer, etc.), gastric cancer, postoperative gastrostomy disorders, dyspepsia, esophageal ulcers, pancreas Visceritis, colon polyps, gallstones, pruritus, peptic ulcer, situational ileitis, bulimia, constipation, diarrhea, belching, etc.; (6) inflammatory or allergic diseases [eg, allergic rhinitis, conjunctivitis , Gastrointestinal allergy, hay fever, allergic reactions, dermatitis, herpes, psoriasis, bronchitis, cough, retinopathy, inflammation after surgery and after injury Regression of puffiness, pharyngitis, cystitis, meningitis, inflammatory eye disease, etc.; (7) bone and joint disease [eg rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid myelitis, osteoporosis, Abnormal cell growth, fracture, bone refolding, rickets, osteopenia, Behcet's disease, ankylosing myelitis, joint tissue damage due to knee deformation and similar diseases, (8) Breathing Sexual diseases [eg cold, pneumonia, asthma, pulmonary hypertension, pulmonary embolism / pulmonary occlusion, pulmonary sarcoma, tuberculosis, interstitial pneumonia, silicosis, adult respiratory syndrome, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cough嗷, etc.; (9) Infectious diseases [HIV infectious diseases, viral infections due to cytomegalovirus, influenza virus, vesicular virus, etc., rickettsial infectious diseases, bacterial infectious diseases, sexual Infectious diseases, Pneumocystis pneumonia, 73 321556 201114425 Helicobacter pylori infectious diseases, systemic fungal infectious diseases, tuberculosis, invasive staphylococcal infectious diseases, acute diseases Encephalitis, acute sputum meningitis, AIDS encephalitis, septicemia, sepsis, sepsis gravis, septic shock, endotoxic shock, toxic shock syndrome, etc. (10) Cancer [eg, primary, metastatic or recurrent breast cancer, prostate cancer, pancreatic cancer, stomach cancer, lung cancer, colorectal cancer (colon cancer, rectal cancer, anal cancer), esophageal cancer, duodenum) Cancer, head and neck cancer (tonal cancer, pharyngeal cancer, laryngeal cancer), brain tumor, schwannoma, non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer, liver cancer, kidney cancer, biliary tract cancer, uterine cancer (uteral cancer) , cervical cancer), ovarian cancer, bladder cancer, skin cancer, hemangioma, malignant lymphoma 'malignant melanoma, verrucous adenocarcinoma, osteoma, angiofibroma, retinal sarcoma' Yin! Cancer, juvenile solid cancer, Kaposi's sarcoma, Kaposi's sarcoma caused by AIDS, upper sinus tumor, fibroblastoma, uterine muscle tumor, rhabdomyosarcoma, adipose sarcoma, uterine fibroid tumor , osteoblastoma, osteosarcoma, chondrosarcoma, cancerous mesothelioma, tumors such as leukemia, Hodgkin's disease; (11) circulatory diseases [eg 'acute coronary syndrome (eg, acute) Myocardial infarction, unstable angina, etc.), peripheral arterial occlusion, Raynaud's disease, Buerger's disease, coronary interventional therapy (coronary balloon dilatation (PTCA), directional coronary atheroma) ^ Resection (DCA), placement of stents, etc., restenosis, restenosis after coronary bypass surgery, other peripheral arterial interventions (vascular repair, atherectomy, placement of stents, etc.) or after bypass surgery Restenosis, ischemic heart disease 321556 74 201114425 Disease (eg, myocardial infarction, ventricular sulcus cerebral infarction, arterial stiffness =,), myocarditis 'intermittent claudication, dirty failure (emergency Heart failure, sputum such as 'atherosclerosis, etc., heart failure, arteriosclerosis called = chronic congestion (10) failure), rhythmic pressure tinnitus, low blood count]; exhibition, thrombosis, hypertension, high blood (12 Pain [eg, headache, pain, including bladder pain, etc.]; migraine, neuralgia, and pelvic organ pain (13) autoimmune disease [eg, collagen] systemic erythematous wolf: scleroderma, polyarteritis 1 myasthenia gravis, multiple sclerosis, Sjogren's syndrome, Bezi's disease, etc. p (14) Liver [eg, hepatitis (including chronic hepatitis), cirrhosis, interstitial liver disease, etc.]; 05) Dysentery [eg, visceral inflammation (including chronic pancreatitis), etc.] ((9) Kidney disease [eg 'nephritis, glomerulonephritis, glomerulonephritis, renal failure, thrombotic microangiopathy, washed poetry Symptoms, organ disorders include nephropathy due to radiation, diabetic nephropathy, etc.; (17) Endocrine diseases [eg, Addis〇n, Cushing syndrome, melanoma, primary cortisol Ketotoxicity, etc.]; (18) Other diseases such as (a) transplant platoon [eg 'rejection after transplantation, post-transplantation erythrocytosis, blood pressure, organ imbalance and/or vascular hypertrophy, graft versus host disease, etc.], (b) abnormal blood and/or blood component characteristics [eg, increased platelet aggregation] Red blood cell deformability abnormality, white blood cell adhesion increased, blood viscosity increased 321556 75 201114425 plus, erythrocytosis, vascular purpura, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, generalized intravascular coagulation syndrome (DIC), multiple spinal cord lesions, etc. ], (c) Gynecological diseases [eg, menopausal disorders, gestational toxicity, endometriosis, uterine fibroids, ovarian disease, breast disease, premenstrual syndrome, etc.], pelvic organ prolapse (eg, vaginal anterior wall) Prolapse, vaginal prolapse, vaginal posterior wall prolapse, uterine ptosis, etc.), other diseases in which the organ is prolapsed from the normal position due to weakening of the pelvic floor muscles (eg, rectal prolapse, etc.), (d) skin disease [eg, tumors, hemangioma, psoriasis, itching, etc.], (e) ophthalmic diseases [eg glaucoma, ocular hypertension, etc.], (1) ENT diseases [eg, Menuel (Menuel) Syndrome, tinnitus, taste disorder, dizziness, imbalance, difficulty swallowing, etc., (g) Diseases due to environmental and/or occupational factors (eg, radiation disorders, disorders due to ultraviolet rays, infrared rays, laser light, mountains) Symptoms, (h) ataxia, stiffness, SI shaking, sports injuries, motor insufficiency, (1) chronic fatigue syndrome, (1) sudden infant death syndrome, (k) snoring' (l) causing palpitations, dizziness, heartburn, etc. The disease. Among the diseases, the compound of the present invention is particularly useful as a prophylactic agent for lower urinary tract diseases such as overactive bladder, stress urinary incontinence, prostate hypertrophy, and the like for preventing or treating urinary tract diseases. The preparation containing the compound of the present invention may be any solid preparation such as a powder, a granule, a tablet, a capsule, an orally disintegrating film, and the like, and a liquid such as a sugar, an emulsion, an injection or the like. 76 321556 201114425 The prophylactic or therapeutic agent of the invention may be blended, kneaded, granulated, made into a bond, two ‘, 礼化, etc. in the form of any of the preparations. For the purpose of manufacturing such pharmaceutical preparations, for example, • Two:: Two Pharmacopoeia Pharmacy Preparations - General principles of each item. In addition, the present invention is capable of riding the active ingredient and the biodegradable polymerized heart paste (4). The formula of the compound of the present invention can be determined according to the formula, and the content of the compound of the present invention is determined according to the form of the preparation. For the entire formulation, it is usually from 〇〇ι to (10), 5 . The weight %, more preferably 〇 5 to 2. weight%. t = followed by (d), which can be used alone to make = two: a form of agent (for example, powder, lactose, Yan sugar 'Qing Jingyi fiber agent (for example, Dian powder, gum arabic, ^ methyl cellulose, each =; , crystalline cellulose, seaweed, gelatin, polyethylene. Ratio = search = slip agent (for example, stearic acid 'hard agent (for example, water for injection, raw ==, thinner (for example, An, 丨艮 brine temple) 'and when needed, with the addition of such as female mites, preservatives, colorants, fragrances, dissolution aids = chemicals, buffers, isotonic agents, etc.), etc.: _ such as powder, called = = preparations such as injections, etc., and can be administered orally or parenterally = intramuscular injection; may also be administered by topical administration (4), eg, Yilu or (4) injections; 321556 77 201114425 Formulations such as implants, granules, powders, etc., liquids such as suspensions, ointments, etc., etc. For example, when an injection is to be produced, the compound of the present invention and a dispersing agent (for example, a surfactant such as Tween) 80, HCO-60, etc., polysaccharides such as carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium alginate, hyaluronic acid, etc., polysorbate, etc.) Preservatives (for example, decyl hydroxybenzoate, propyl p-hydroxybenzoate, etc.), isotonic agents (for example, sodium chloride, mannitol, sorbitol, glucose, etc.), buffers (for example, A carbonated dance, etc., a pH adjuster (for example, sodium sulphate, potassium sulphate, etc.), etc. are prepared together as an aqueous suspension to obtain an actual preparation for injection. Further, the compound (I) is provided with a phospholipid such as lecithin. A vegetable oil such as sesame oil, corn oil or the like or a mixture thereof, or a medium chain fatty acid triglyceride (for example, miglyol 812 or the like) is dispersed together to obtain an oily suspension for actual injection. The prophylactic or therapeutic agent of the present invention may also be used. Used together with other pharmaceutical agents. The drug mixed or combined with the compound of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as a combination drug) includes the following drugs: (1) Diabetes therapeutic agent insulin preparation (for example, an animal insulin preparation extracted from bovine or porcine pancreas) Human insulin preparation synthesized by genetic engineering using E. coli or yeast; zinc zinc; protamine zinc insulin; insulin fragment or derivative For example, INS-1, etc.), insulin-sensitive enhancers (for example, pioglitazone hydrochloride, troglitazone, rosiglitazone or its cisplatin Dilute acid salt, JTT-501, 78 321556 201114425 MCC-555, ΥΜ-440, GI-262570, KRP-297, FK_614, CS-011 temple), a- Portuguese word sugar transfer inhibitor (for example, Peixin (VOgiib〇se), acarbose, miglito I, emiglitate, etc., bifidos (eg, phenformin, diterpene, diterpene) Etc.), sulphate urea (for example, toluene yellow butazone, glyburide, methyl bicyclic urea, chlorpropamide, sulfonylurea, sulfacyclohexylurea, glyclopyramide) , giimepi (HimepieHde), and other insulin secretagogues (such as 'repaglinide, senaglinide, mitiglinide or its calcium salt, GLP small Natlinide, etc., dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors (eg, NVP-DPP-728, PT-100, P32/98, etc.), 3 agonists (eg, CL-316243, SR-5861 1-A, UL-TG-307, AJ-9677, ΑΖ40140, etc.), amyloid agonists (eg, pramlintide) ), etc.), phosphotyrosine phosphatase inhibitors (eg, vanadic acid), inhibitors of glucose production (eg, glycoglucosidase inhibitors, glucose-6-cansin inhibitors, pancreatic hyperglycemia) Hormone antagonists, etc.), SGLT (sodium-glucose co-transporter) inhibitors (eg, T_1095, etc.), etc.; (2) Diabetic complication therapeutics aldose reductase inhibitors (eg, torista (t〇 Lrestat), epalrestat, zenarestat 'zopolrestat, fidarestat (SNK-860), minarrestat (ARI-509) ), CT-112, etc., neurotrophic factors (eg, NGF, NT-3, etc.), AGE inhibitors (eg, ALT-945, pimagedine, pyratoxathine, Desertification N-benzene with 曱79 321556 201114425 thiophene (ALT-766), EXO-226, etc., active oxygen scavenger (for example, lipoic acid, etc.) a cerebral vasodilator (for example, tiapuride, etc.); (3) a statin compound that inhibits cholesterol synthesis by a hyperlipemia agent (for example, pravastatin, simvastatin) Simvastatin), lovastatin, acevastatin, atorvastatin, fluvastatin, fluvastatin, cerivastatin or a salt thereof (eg, sodium salt, etc.) a squalene synthetase inhibitor or a fibrate compound having a triglyceride lowering action (for example, bezafibrate, clofibrate, bismuth octanoate) (simfibrate), clinofibrate, etc.; (4) hypotensive agents angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (eg, captopril, enalapril, de Radipril, etc., angiotensin II inhibitors (eg, losartan, candesartan cilexetil, etc.), calcium antagonists (eg, manidipine) 'Nifedipine, Anlo Amlodipine, efenidipine, nicardipine, etc., clonidine (c) onidine, etc.; (5) weight-loss drugs acting on the central nervous system (such as 'ground Dexfenfluramine, fenfiuramine, phentermine, sibutramine, amfepramone, dexamphetamine, benzene Flavor, 321556 80 201114425 0 (mazindol), stupid propanolamine, clobenzorex, etc., pancreatic lipase inhibitors (eg, orlistat, etc.), β3 agonists (eg CL-316243, SR-58611-A, UL-TG-307, AJ-9677, AZ40140, etc.), an appetite-suppressing peptide (for example, leptin, CNTF (ciliary neurotrophic factor), etc.), Cholecystokinin agonist (eg, lintitript, FPL-15849, etc.), serotonin 2C receptor agonist (eg, APD-356 > SCA-136 'ATHX-105 ' WAY-163909 > YM-348) et al; (6) diuretic xanthine derivatives (for example, cocoa succinate, cocoa lauric acid 1 bow ), thiazide preparations (eg, acetylated oxime, cyclopentanthene, trichlorosulfonium thioate, hydrochlorothiazide, hydrofluoroquinone thiocyanate, benzyl dihydrochlorothiophenate) Phthalate, pentafluorothroated, polythiazide, xenon thiocyanate, anti-aldosterone formulations (eg, spironolactone, triamine, etc.), carbonate dehydratase inhibitors (eg, B Oxazolamide, etc., chlorobenzenesulfonamide preparation (for example, chlorthalidone, mefruside, indapamide), azosemide, isosorbide, uric acid, skin Piretanide, butyl phenoxy acid, diuretic sulfonamide, etc.; (7) chemotherapeutic alkylating agents (eg, cyclophosphamide, ifosamide, etc.), metabolic antagonists (eg, Aminoguanidine, 5-fluorouracil, etc.), anti-tumor antibiotics (such as 'mitomycin, ariamycin, etc.), plant-derived anti-tumor agents (eg 'Changchun new test, vindesine (vindesine) , paclitaxel, etc., cis start ingot 'carboplatin, etoposide (etopos Ide) 83 321556 201114425, etc.; among them, 5-fluorourine-series derivatives such as Furtulon and Neo-Furtulon are preferred; (8) immunotherapeutic microorganisms or bacteria Derivatives (eg, muramy 1 dipeptide derivative, Picibanil, etc.), immunopotentiating polysaccharides (eg, mushroom sugar, schizophyllum polysaccharide, proteoglycan ( Krestin), genetically engineered interleukins (eg, interferon, interleukin (IL), etc.), community stimulating factors (eg, 'granulocyte community stimulating factor, erythropoietin, etc.); Preferably, IL-1, IL-2, IL-12, etc.; (9) Progesterone derivatives (e.g., megestrol acetate) which are identified in animal models or clinical practice to improve cachexia [J〇urnal] 〇f

Clinical Oncology,ν〇1· 12, ρρ· 213-225,1994]、滅吐靈 (metoclopramide)醫藥劑、四氫大麻酚醫藥劑(上述參考文 獻運用於此一者)、脂肪代謝改善劑(例如,廿碳戊 酸)[British Journal of Cancer,vol. 68, ρρ· 314-318,1993]、 生長激素、IGF· 1、及惡病質誘發因子例如TNF-α、LIF、 IL-6與瘤素Μ之抗體; (10) 抗炎劑 類固醇類(例如,地塞米松(dexamethasone)等)、玻尿 酸鈉、環氧酶抑制劑(例如,消炎痛、酮洛芬(ket〇pr〇fen)、 洛索洛芬(loxoprofen)、美洛昔康(me]〇xicam)、安匹昔康 (ampiroxicam)、塞勒昔布(cdec〇xib)、羅非昔布(r〇fec〇xib) 等)等; (11) 其他 321556 201114425 糖化作用抑制劑(例如’ ALT-711等)、神經再生促進 藥劑(例如’ Y-128、VX853、普羅沙泰(prosaptide)等)、作 用於中樞神經系統之藥物(例如,抗憂鬱劑如去鬱敏 (desipramine)、阿米替靈(amitriptyline)、丙咪 畊(imipramine)、氟西汀(fluoxetine)、帕羅西汀 (paroxetine)、多慮平(doxepin)等)、抗痙攣劑(例如,拉莫 三哄(lamotrigine)、卡馬西平(carbamazepine))、抗心律不整 藥物(例如,慢心利(mexiletine))、乙醯膽驗受體配位體(例 如,ABT-594)、内皮素受體拮抗劑(例如,ABT-627)、單胺 攝取抑制劑(例如,挫麥醇(tramadol))°朵胺攝取抑制劑 (例如,氟1西、;丁、帕羅西汀)、麻醉性鎮痛劑(例如,嗎吨)、 GABA受體促效劑(例如,加巴喷丁(gabapentin))、GABA 攝取抑制劑(例如,B塞加賓(tiagabine))、α2受體促效劑(例 如,可樂寧(clonidine))、局部鎮痛劑(例如,辣椒素)、蛋 白激酶C抑制劑(例如,LY-333531)、抗焦慮藥物(例如, 苯并二吖呼類)、磷酸二酯酶抑制劑(例如,西地那非 (sildenafil))、多巴胺受體促效劑(例如,阿樸嗎啡)、多巴 胺受體拮抗劑(例如,鹵π底啶酮(haloperidol))、血清素受體 促效劑(例如,檸檬酸坦度螺酮(tandospirone citrate)、舒馬 普坦(sumatryptan))、血清素受體拮抗劑(例如,鹽酸赛庚咬 (cyproheptadine)、昂丹司瓊(ondansetron))、血清素 攝取抑制劑(例如,順丁烯二酸氟伏沙明(fluvoxamine)、氟 西汀、帕羅西、;丁)、催眠藥物(例如’三°坐俞(triazolam)、唾 0比坦(zolpidem))、抗膽驗能劑、受體封阻劑(例如’坦洛 83 321556 201114425 新(tamsulosin)、肌肉鬆弛劑(例如,巴氯芬(baclofen)等)、 卸通道開啓劑(例如,尼可地爾(nicorandil))、辦通道 封阻劑(例如’尼非地平(nifedipine))、阿滋海默氏症 預防及/或治療劑(例如,多迴培齊(donepezil)、利佛斯狄明 (rivastigmine)、加蘭他敏(galanthamine))、巴金森(Parkinson) 症治療劑(例如,左旋多巴(L-dopa))、 多發性硬化症預防或治療劑(例如,β-la 干擾素)、 組織胺Η!受體抑制劑(例如,鹽酸異丙哄(promethazine))、 質子泵抑制劑(例如,蘭索拉。坐(lansoprazole)、奥美拉。坐 (omeprazole))、抗血栓劑(例如,阿斯匹靈、西洛他唑 (cilostazol))、NK-2受體拮抗劑、HIV感染治療劑(沙奎那 韋(saquinavir)、齊多夫鍵(zidovudine)、干安能 (lamivudine)、迴韋拉平(nevirapine))、慢性阻塞性肺 疾治療劑(沙美特羅(salmeterol)、°塞托溴銨(thiotropium bromide)、西洛密拉(cilomilast))等; 抗膽驗能劑包括,例如,阿托品(atropine) '莨菪胺、 後馬托品(homatropine)、托σ比卡胺(tropicamide)、環噴托醋 (cyclopentolate)、溴丁基莨菪胺、溴丙胺太林 (propantheline)、溴甲貝那替 D井(methylbenactyzium)、溴美 喷S旨(mepenzolate)、黃酮痕酷(flavoxate)、派命西平 (pirenzepine)、異丙托溴敍(ipratropium bromide)、笨海索 (trihexyphenidyl)、奥昔布寧(oxybutynin)、丙 °底維林 (propiverine)、達非那新(darifenacin)、托特羅定 (tolterodine)、特密維林(temiverine)、曲司氯(trospium 84 321556 201114425 chloride)或其鹽(例如,硫酸阿托品、氫溴酸莨菪 & / 臭 酸後馬托品、鹽酸環喷托酯、鹽酸黃酮哌酯、鹽 ’、 现次取命西 平、鹽酸苯海索、氣奥昔布寧、酒石酸托特羅定等)等,浐 佳為,奥昔布寧、丙哌維林、達非那新、托特羅定、特密 維林、曲司氣或其鹽(例如,氣奥昔布寧、酒石酸托特羅定 等);此外’可使用乙醯膽鹼酯酶抑制劑(例如,地斯的明 (distigmine)等)等; NK-2受體拮抗劑包括’例如,α瓜。定衍生物例如 GR159897、GR149861、SR48968 (沙瑞度坦(saredutant))、 SR144190、YM35375、YM38336、ZD7944、L-743986、 MDL105212A、ZD6021、MDL105172A、SCH205528、 SCH62373、R-113281等、全氫異。引嗓衍生物例如 RPR-106145等、喹啉衍生物例如SB-414240等 、吡咯嘧啶衍生物例如ZM-253270等、假胜肽衍生物例 如 MEN11420 (内帕度坦(nepadutant))、SCH217048、 L-659877 ' PD-147714 (CAM-2291) > MEN10376 ' S16474 等、及其他例如 GR100679、DNK333、GR94800、 UK-224671、MEN10376、MEN10627、或其鹽等。 供組合使用時,本發明化合物與附隨藥物 (concomitant drug)之投與時間並未受限,且本發明化合物 或其醫藥組成物及附隨藥物或其醫藥組成物可同時投與投 與對象、或可於不同時間投與。附隨藥物之劑量可根據臨 床使用劑量決定,及可視投與對象、投與途徑、疾病、組 合等適當選定。 85 321556 201114425 八2隨,物之投與方式並未特定限制,僅需將本發明化 δ物與附ik藥物組合投與。此等投與方式之實例包括: 隨J:):r”時t處理本發明化合物或其醫藥組成物及附 (2)經由相同投與途徑,同時投與分 荜明化合物或其##組絲及附隨藥物或其醫 I·且成物之兩種製劑;(3)以錯開方式, 投與分別製造之本發明化八物沐立殿―、相门枚與迓徑 戋盆殺。或〃面樂組成物及附隨藥物 1西樂紐成物之兩種製劑;(4)經 投與分別製造之本發明化合物;从_ 或其醫藥組成物之兩種製劑;⑺以錯開方式:物 發明化合物或其㈣組成物然後附隨^醫且^ ^順序投與’或依相反順序投與),經由不同二= 或其醫藥組成物及附_: 如於本發明組合射,本發明化合物之含量視制 整個製劑計之,通常為_二; π重料 5〇重量%,進-步較佳為約〇.5至 同射’附隨藥物之含量婦_式而不 :以正個製劑計之,通常為約_至ι〇〇重量 : …、0·1至50重量0/0,進—步較佳為約0.5至20重旦二土 於本發明組合射,添加關如_等^量視里_ 321556 86 201114425 形式而不同,以整個製劑計之,通常為約! 旦 %,較佳為約10至90重量%。 ·重里 • 於個別製備本發明化合物與附隨藥物之_ 用類似含量。 月/下,可採 盘伞,量視本發明化合物或其醫藥上可接受鹽之種類、投 成、私症狀病患年齡等而不同;舉例而言,對於細口产 尿失禁成年病患,以本發明化合物計了“ 克㈣/公斤_重/天,較佳為約〇〇5至 天"可八^ 7天,更佳為約G.2至4亳克/公斤體重/ 大’可分約1至3次投與。 當本發明醫藥組成物為緩釋性製劑 日月1 匕合物種類與含量、劑量形式、藥__=視= =動:對象(例如’哺乳動物如人類、大鼠 '小鼠 '猶、狗二 ‘二;的:不同。舉例而言,供非經腸 毫克本發明化合物/月中自才又與衣贿放約ο·1至約100 藥二 重與敏感性、投與時間及間 特f生別虹 種類、活性成分種類等而不同調配與 劑量通…: 體重’以組合藥物計,曰 克至2000毫克’較佳約請至500毫 J一天更:約…。毫克之範圍内 忒 大刀—至四次投與。 321556 87 201114425 於投與本發明組合藥物時’本發明化合物與組合藥物 可同時投與,或組合藥物可於投與本發明化合物之前投 與,反之亦然。錯開投與的情衫下,其時間間隔視欲投與 之活性成分'調配劑及投與途德而不同。舉例而言,若先 投與組合藥物,則本發明化合物可於投與組合樂物劑後1 分鐘至3天,較佳為分鐘彡1天,更佳為15分鐘至1 小時投與。若先投與本發明化合物,則組合藥物可於投與 本發明化合物後1分鐘至1天’較佳為10分鐘至6小時, 更佳為15分鐘至1小時投與。 本發明醫藥組成物具低豢性,可女〜使用。具體而 言,由於下文所示實施例化合物經口投與之吸收性優越, 因此可有利於作為口服製劑用。 實施例 茲參照下述參考例、實施例、調配例及實驗例進一步 詳細說明本發明;然而,上述例子不對本發明構成侷限, 且在不偏離本發明範圍下,可予以修飾。 (LC-MS測定條件) 下述實施例中,係於下述條件下測定HPLC_質譜 (LC-MS)。 測定裝置:Micromass 製造之 Quattr〇 Micro ; Agilent Technologies 製造之 HP1100;或 ASHIMADZU Corporation 製造之高速液相層析質譜儀LCMS-2010 ;或Waters製造 之 MUX 系統(Micromass ZQ) 管柱:Shiseido Co·,Ltd.製造之 Capcelpak Cl8 88 321556 201114425 UG-120,1.5 X 35 (mm);或 Nonuira Chemical Co_,Ltd.製 ' 造之 Develosil Combi-RP-5,2·0 X 35 mm。 . 溶劑: 溶液A : 5(mM)乙酸銨/2%乙腈/水; 溶液B : 5mM乙酸銨/95%乙腈/水 梯度週期:0.00分鐘(溶液A 100%),2.00分鐘(溶液 B 100%),3.00 分鐘(溶液 B 100%),3.01 分鐘(溶液 A 100%),3.80 分鐘(溶液 A 100%) 流速:0.5 ml/min 檢測法:UV 220奈米(nm) 電離法:電子撞擊電離法(Electron Spray Ionization : ESI) (製備性HPLC條件) 下述實施例中,係於下述條件下使用製備性HPLC進 行純化。 儀器:Gilson Inc.製造之高通量純化系統。 管柱:Shiseido Co.,Ltd.製造之 Capcelpak C18 UG-120,S-5 μΜ,20 x 50 mm ;或 YMC 製造之 Combi Prep Hydrosphere C18 HS-340-CC,S-5 μΜ,20 x 50 mm 溶劑: 溶液A : 0.1°/。含水之三氟乙酸;Clinical Oncology, ν〇1·12, ρρ· 213-225, 1994], metoclopramide medicine, tetrahydrocannabinol medicine (the above reference is used herein), fat metabolism improving agent (for example) , 廿 廿 廿 ) [British Journal of Cancer, vol. 68, ρρ· 314-318, 1993], growth hormone, IGF·1, and cachexia-inducing factors such as TNF-α, LIF, IL-6 and tumor Μ Antibodies; (10) Anti-inflammatory agents steroids (eg, dexamethasone, etc.), sodium hyaluronate, epoxidase inhibitors (eg, indomethacin, ketoprofen, lesoprost) Loxoprofen, meloxicam (me) 〇xicam), ampiroxicam, cdec〇xib, rofecoxib (r〇fec〇xib), etc.; (11) Other 321556 201114425 Inhibitors of saccharification (eg 'ALT-711, etc.), nerve regeneration promoting agents (eg 'Y-128, VX853, prosaptide, etc.), drugs acting on the central nervous system (eg Antidepressants such as desipramine, amitriptyline, and propylidene (i Mipramine), fluoxetine, paroxetine, doxepin, etc., anticonvulsants (eg, lamotrigine, carbamazepine), antiarrhythmia Drugs (eg, mexiletine), acetaminophen receptor ligands (eg, ABT-594), endothelin receptor antagonists (eg, ABT-627), monoamine uptake inhibitors (eg, Tramadol) Monoamine uptake inhibitors (eg, Fluoride 1; D, Paroxetine), narcotic analgesics (eg, tons), GABA receptor agonists (eg, gabapentin) )), GABA uptake inhibitors (eg, B tiagabine), alpha 2 receptor agonists (eg, clonidine), topical analgesics (eg, capsaicin), protein kinase C inhibitors (eg, LY-333531), anxiolytics (eg, benzodiazepines), phosphodiesterase inhibitors (eg, sildenafil), dopamine receptor agonists (eg, A Park morphine), a dopamine receptor antagonist (eg, halopyridinone (hal Operidol)), a serotonin receptor agonist (eg, tandospirone citrate, sumatryptan), a serotonin receptor antagonist (eg, cyproheptadine) , ondansetron (ondansetron), serotonin uptake inhibitors (eg, fluvoxamine maleate, fluoxetine, paroxetine, butyl), hypnotic drugs (eg 'three ° Sitting on triazolam, zolpidem, anti-cholinergic agents, receptor blockers (eg 'Tanlo 83 321556 201114425 new (tamsulosin), muscle relaxants (eg, baclofen (baclofen) ), etc., unloading channel openers (eg, nicorandil), channel blockers (eg 'nifedipine'), Alzheimer's disease prevention and/or therapeutic agents (eg , more than dopezil, rivastigmine, galanthamine, Parkinson's treatment (eg, levodopa (L-dopa)), multiple Sclerosis prophylaxis or therapeutic agents (eg, beta-la interferon), histamine Η! Inhibitors (e.g., isoproterenol hydrochloride, coax (Promethazine)), proton pump inhibitors (e.g., lansoprazole. Sitting (lansoprazole), Omera. Omegaprazole, antithrombotic agents (eg, aspirin, cilostazol), NK-2 receptor antagonists, HIV infection therapeutics (saquinavir, Zidov) Zidovudine, lamivudine, nevirapine, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease therapeutics (salmeterol, thiotropium bromide, cilorami) Cilomilast)); anti-biliary energy testers include, for example, atropine 'guanamine, homatropine, tropicamide, cyclopentolate, bromobutyl Indoleamine, propantheline, methylbenactyzium, mepenzolate, flavoxate, pirenzepine, ipratropium bromide (ipratropium bromide), trihexyphenidyl, oxybutynin, propiverine, darifenacin, tolterodine, timvirine Temiverine), trosium chloride (trospium 84 321556 201114425 chloride Or a salt thereof (for example, atropine sulfate, strontium hydrobromide & / post-acidomarine, cyclopentolate hydrochloride, flavone hydrochloride, salt', now taking Xiping, trihexyphenidate, gas Oxybutynin, tolterodine tartrate, etc., etc., 浐佳为, oxybutynin, propiverine, dafinacin, tolterodine, telvirin, tromethamine or its salt For example, oxybutynin, tolterodine tartrate, etc.; in addition, 'acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (eg, distigmine, etc.), etc. may be used; NK-2 receptor antagonists include 'For example, alpha melon. Derivatives such as GR159897, GR149861, SR48968 (saredutant), SR144190, YM35375, YM38336, ZD7944, L-743986, MDL105212A, ZD6021, MDL105172A, SCH205528, SCH62373, R-113281, etc., all hydrogen. A ruthenium derivative such as RPR-106145 or the like, a quinoline derivative such as SB-414240 or the like, a pyrrolidine derivative such as ZM-253270 or the like, a pseudopeptide derivative such as MEN11420 (nepadutant), SCH217048, L -659877 'PD-147714 (CAM-2291) > MEN10376 'S16474 and the like, and others such as GR100679, DNK333, GR94800, UK-224671, MEN10376, MEN10627, or a salt thereof. When used in combination, the administration time of the compound of the present invention and a concomitant drug is not limited, and the compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutical composition thereof and the accompanying drug or a pharmaceutical composition thereof can be simultaneously administered to a subject. Or may be cast at different times. The dose of the accompanying drug can be determined according to the clinical dose, and can be appropriately selected depending on the subject to be administered, the route of administration, the disease, the combination, and the like. 85 321556 201114425 八二随,, the method of administration of the substance is not specifically limited, and only the combination of the δ substance of the present invention and the ik drug is required to be administered. Examples of such administration methods include: treating a compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutical composition thereof with J:):r" and attaching (2) via the same administration route, simultaneously administering a bifithamine compound or its ## group Silk and two kinds of preparations accompanying the medicine or its medical treatment; (3) In a staggered manner, the separately manufactured eight-piece Mu Li Dian, the Xiangmen and the 迓 戋 。. Or a two-form preparation of a blushing composition and a medicinal compound 1; (4) a compound of the present invention produced separately; two preparations from _ or a pharmaceutical composition thereof; (7) in a staggered manner: The inventive compound or the (four) composition thereof is then administered in the same order and administered in the reverse order, via the different two = or its pharmaceutical composition and attached: as in the present invention, the present invention The content of the compound is usually _2; π heavy material 5 〇% by weight, and further preferably about 〇.5 to the same dose 'according to the content of the drug _ _ For the preparation, it is usually about _ to ι 〇〇 weight: ..., 0·1 to 50 weight 0/0, and the step is preferably about 0.5 to 20 heavy dam. Inventive combination shot, the addition is as _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The compound of the present invention is similar in content to the accompanying drug. The moon/lower, can be taken, depending on the type of the compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the dosage, the age of the private symptom patient, etc.; In the case of an adult patient with urinary incontinence, " gram (four) / kg _ weight / day, preferably about 〇〇 5 to day" is exemplified by the compound of the present invention, preferably eight^7 days, more preferably about G .2 to 4 grams / kg body weight / large ' can be divided into about 1 to 3 times. When the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is a sustained-release preparation, the type and content of the compound, the dosage form, and the medicine __= visual = = movement: the subject (for example, 'mammal such as human, rat 'mouse') Dog two 'two; the difference: for example, for the parenteral mg of the compound of the invention / month and the self-sufficiency and the bribery about ο1 to about 100 drug double and sensitivity, the time of administration and Special f-species rainbow type, active ingredient type, etc., different blending and dosage-passing...: Weight 'in terms of combination medicine, gram to 2000 mg' is preferably about 500 millimeters a day: about .... milligrams忒大刀—to four doses. 321556 87 201114425 When the combination drug of the present invention is administered, the compound of the present invention and the combination drug may be administered simultaneously, or the combination drug may be administered prior to administration of the compound of the present invention, and vice versa. In the case of staggered casts, the time interval is different depending on the active ingredient's formulation and the route of administration. For example, if the combination drug is administered first, the compound of the present invention can be administered to the combination. 1 minute to 3 days after the agent, preferably 1 minute to 1 day. More preferably, it is administered for 15 minutes to 1 hour. If the compound of the present invention is administered first, the combination drug may be administered from 1 minute to 1 day after administration of the compound of the present invention, preferably 10 minutes to 6 hours, more preferably 15 minutes. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention has a low sputum property and can be used as a female. Specifically, since the compound of the example shown below is excellent in oral absorption, it can be advantageously used as an oral preparation. EXAMPLES The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following Reference Examples, Examples, Preparation Examples and Experimental Examples; however, the above examples are not intended to limit the invention, and may be modified without departing from the scope of the invention. Measurement conditions) In the following examples, HPLC-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) was measured under the following conditions: Measurement apparatus: Quattr〇Micro manufactured by Micromass; HP1100 manufactured by Agilent Technologies; or high-speed liquid layer manufactured by ASHIMADZU Corporation Mass spectrometer LCMS-2010; or MUX system manufactured by Waters (Micromass ZQ) column: Capcelpak Cl8 88 321556 201114425 UG-120, 1.5 X 35 (mm) manufactured by Shiseido Co., Ltd.; Made from Nonuira Chemical Co., Ltd., Develosil Combi-RP-5, 2.00 x 35 mm. Solvent: Solution A: 5 (mM) ammonium acetate/2% acetonitrile/water; Solution B: 5 mM ammonium acetate/ 95% acetonitrile/water gradient cycle: 0.00 minutes (solution A 100%), 2.00 minutes (solution B 100%), 3.00 minutes (solution B 100%), 3.01 minutes (solution A 100%), 3.80 minutes (solution A 100 %) Flow rate: 0.5 ml/min Detection method: UV 220 nm (nm) Ionization method: Electron Impact Ionization (ESI) (Preparative HPLC conditions) In the following examples, under the following conditions Purification was carried out using preparative HPLC. Instrument: High throughput purification system manufactured by Gilson Inc. Pipe column: Capcelpak C18 UG-120 manufactured by Shiseido Co., Ltd., S-5 μΜ, 20 x 50 mm; or Combi Prep Hydrosphere C18 HS-340-CC manufactured by YMC, S-5 μΜ, 20 x 50 mm Solvent: Solution A: 0.1 ° /. Aqueous trifluoroacetic acid;

溶液B : 0.1 %含乙腈之三氟乙酸 梯度週期:0.00分鐘(溶液A /溶液B =95/5),1.10分 鐘(溶液A /溶液B =95/5),5.00分鐘(溶液A /溶液B 89 321556 201114425 =0/100) ’ 6‘40 分鐘(溶液 A /溶液 B =〇/l〇〇),6.50 分鐘(溶 液A /溶液B =95/5) 流速:20 ml/min 檢測法:UV 220nm (其他條件) i-NMR光譜係使用Bruker製造之AV-400M (400 MHz)、AVANCE 300 (300 MHz)或 AVANCE II 300 (300 MHz)或Varin製造之VNMRS-400 (400MHz)進行測定,及 使用四曱基石夕烧作為内標準,所有δ值均以ppm表示。除 非另行指明’否則混合溶劑所示數值為個別溶劑之容積混 合比。除非另行指明’否則%意指重量。/。。室溫(常溫)於本 說明書中溫度為約10°C至約35。(:。 除非另行具體說明,否則於參考例及實施例中,管柱 層析法之溶析係於觀測下利用TLC (薄層層析法)進行。於 該TLC觀測中,係使用Merck製造之60F254或FUJI SILYSIA製造之TLC (NH)作為TLC板,及使用作為管柱 層析法之溶析溶劑之溶劑作為溶析液。檢測時,係使用UV 檢測器。使用Merck製造之矽膠60 (70至230篩目)作為 管柱層析法之矽膠,及使用FUJI SILYSIA製造之石夕膠 (CHROMATOREX NH)作為鹼性矽膠。 本說明書中所用之其他縮寫意指下述意義: s :單峰 d :二重峰 t :三重峰 90 321556 201114425 q :四重峰 dd :雙雙峰 br :寬峰 J :耦合常數 Hz :赫茲 CDCI3 :氛化氯仿 H NMR .質子核磁共振 參考例1 2_亂基_2-(3,4_二氣-5_§同基_2,5_二氫呋喃么基)乙酿胺 使黏氯酸(15.1公克(g))與2_氰基乙軸(7 53 g)溶於 曱醇(53.6 ml)中,以冰冷卻及攪拌下,逐滴添加25N氫氧 化鈉水溶液(53.6 ml)。令此混合物回升至室溫,進一步於 室溫攪拌3小時。將反應混合物傾入含冰水之丨^^鹽酸中, 於減壓下蒸發甲醇’混合物以乙酸乙酯萃取。萃取物以飽 和鹽水洗滌後,以無水硫酸鎂乾燥。減壓下蒸發溶劑。殘 留物以乙醇-異丙醚結晶化,得到呈淺褐色結晶之標題化合 物(3.74 g)。 NMR (DMSO-d6) δ ppm 4.84 (1 Η, d, J=3.2 Hz) 5 91 (1 H,d,J=4.0 Hz), 7.85 (1 H,br. s.),8.03 (1 H, br. s.)。’ 實施例1 5-氯氯苯基)乙基]-2-亞胺基-i,2_二氫吡啶_3_曱醯 胺 以冰冷卻下,於2-氰基-2-(3,4-二氯_5•酮基_2,5_二氫 呋喃-2-基)乙醯胺(0.5 g)之四氫呋喃(10如)溶液中,添加 321556 91 201114425 1-(3_氣笨基)乙胺鹽酸鹽(0.62 g)與三乙胺(0.64 g)於四氫呋 南中之懸洋液(3 ml),令此混合物回升至室温,並擾拌18 小時。濃縮反應混合物,過濾收集結晶。添加所得結晶至 二曱亞碾(5 ml)-水(5 ml)混合物中,此混合你............... 物於80。(:攪拌 小日丁。〉農縮反應混合物,殘留物利用石夕 膠 層析法 進行純 化,得到標題化合物(40毫克(mg))。 HPLC 純度 97% MS m/z 310 (M+H+)H NMR (400 MHz,CDC13) δ ppm 1.78 (3 只 ^ 5.32 (1 H,br. s·),5.79 (1 H,br· s.), 6>35’ ’ J==6*8 Hz), (1 H. br. s.): 7.08-7.12 (1 H,m),7.19 (1 H, d,J=2.4 H7、 ),/.22 门 tr 、 7.33-7.38 (2 H, m), 8.16 (1 H, br. s.), 10.94 n , W H,s), - U br s、 實施例2 · S·) ° 5 -氣-1-(6-氣-2,3-二風-1H-節-1-基)-2-亞按為 ^ -3-曱醯胺 ,-、二氫吡啶 根據實施例1之方法,使2-氰基 -2,5-二氫呋喃-2-基)乙醯胺與6-氯-2,3-二盡 1H, 酸鹽反應,合成標題化合物。 HPLC 純度 96% MS m/z 322 (M+H+) 丨H NMR (400 MHz,CDC13) δ ppm 2.06、2 & 2.68-2.81 (1 H,m),2.95-3.16 (2 H,m),5 6l 5.85 (1 H, br. s.), 6.53 (1 H, br. s.), 6.77 (1 H H,s), 7.32 (1 H,d,J=8.0 Hz),7.35-7.39 (1 H, 氯、5-酮基 茚胺鹽 (1 H, m), (1 过,br· s.), br • S‘),7.18 (1 m)’ 8.14 (1 H, 321556 92 201114425 br. s.), 11.07 (1 H, br. s.)。 實施例3 5-氣-1-(7-氯-1,2,3,4-四氫萘_1_基)_2_亞胺基_1,2_二氫11比咬 -3-甲醯胺 根據實施例1之方法,使2-氰基-2-(3,4-二氯-5-酮基 -2,5-二氫呋喃-2-基)乙醯胺與7_氯— mi四氫萘·〗·胺鹽 酸鹽反應,合成標題化合物。 HPLC 純度 94% MS m/z 336 (M+H+) ]H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ ppm 1.89 (2 H, m), 2.01-2.21 (2 H,m),2.79-2.97 (2 H,m),5.39 (1 H,d,J=4.6 Hz),5.82 (1 H,br. s.),6.72 (1 H,s),6.84 (1 H,br. s.),6.97 (1 H,d, J=1.7Solution B: 0.1% acetonitrile-containing trifluoroacetic acid gradient cycle: 0.00 minutes (solution A / solution B = 95/5), 1.10 minutes (solution A / solution B = 95/5), 5.00 minutes (solution A / solution B 89 321556 201114425 =0/100) ' 6'40 minutes (solution A / solution B = 〇 / l 〇〇), 6.50 minutes (solution A / solution B = 95/5) Flow rate: 20 ml / min Detection method: UV 220 nm (other conditions) i-NMR spectrum was measured using AV-400M (400 MHz), AVANCE 300 (300 MHz) or AVANCE II 300 (300 MHz) manufactured by Bruker or VNMRS-400 (400 MHz) manufactured by Varin, and All four delta values are expressed in ppm using tetrakid stone as an internal standard. Unless otherwise indicated, the value indicated by the mixed solvent is the volume mixing ratio of the individual solvents. Unless otherwise indicated, 'other' means weight. /. . The room temperature (normal temperature) in the present specification is from about 10 ° C to about 35. (: Unless otherwise specified, in the Reference Examples and Examples, the elution of the column chromatography was carried out by TLC (Thin Layer Chromatography) under observation. In this TLC observation, it was manufactured by Merck. 60F254 or TLC (NH) manufactured by FUJI SILYSIA as a TLC plate, and a solvent using a solvent as a solvent for column chromatography. The UV detector is used for the detection. The silicone 60 manufactured by Merck is used. 70 to 230 mesh) as a silica gel for column chromatography, and using CHROMATOREX NH manufactured by FUJI SILYSIA as an alkaline silicone. Other abbreviations used in this specification mean the following meanings: s : single peak d: doublet t: triplet 90 321556 201114425 q : quartet dd: doublet br: broad peak J: coupling constant Hz: Hertz CDCI3: liquefied chloroform H NMR . Proton nuclear magnetic resonance reference example 1 2 _2-(3,4_二气-5_§同基_2,5-dihydrofuranyl) ethanoamine makes chloric acid (15.1 g (g)) and 2-cyanoethylidene (7 53 g) Dissolve in decyl alcohol (53.6 ml), add 25N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (53.6 ml) dropwise with ice cooling and stirring. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for further 3 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into EtOAc EtOAc. The title compound (3.74 g) was obtained eluted eluted eluted eluted eluted eluted eluted eluted with J = 3.2 Hz) 5 91 (1 H, d, J = 4.0 Hz), 7.85 (1 H, br. s.), 8.03 (1 H, br. s.). Example 1 5-chlorochlorobenzene Ethyl]-2-imino-i,2-dihydropyridine_3_decylamine, under ice cooling, on 2-cyano-2-(3,4-dichloro-5-keto) _2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)acetamidamine (0.5 g) in tetrahydrofuran (10), added 321556 91 201114425 1-(3_methanol)ethylamine hydrochloride (0.62 g The suspension (3 ml) with triethylamine (0.64 g) in tetrahydrofuran was allowed to warm to room temperature and was stirred for 18 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated and the crystals were collected by filtration. Add the resulting crystals to a mixture of bismuth (5 ml)-water (5 ml), which mixes you............... at 80. (: Stirring the small dices.) The agglutination reaction mixture was purified by chromatography on silica gel to give the title compound (40 mg (mg)). HPLC purity 97% MS m/z 310 (M+H+) H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ ppm 1.78 (3 only 5.32 (1 H, br. s·), 5.79 (1 H, br· s.), 6 > 35' ' J==6*8 Hz) , (1 H. br. s.): 7.08-7.12 (1 H,m), 7.19 (1 H, d, J=2.4 H7, ), /.22 gate tr, 7.33-7.38 (2 H, m) , 8.16 (1 H, br. s.), 10.94 n , WH, s), - U br s, Example 2 · S·) ° 5 - gas-1-(6-gas-2,3-second wind -1H-member-1-yl)-2-indol was -3-decylamine, -, dihydropyridine. According to the method of Example 1, 2-cyano-2,5-dihydrofuran-2 was obtained. The acetamide is reacted with 6-chloro-2,3-dihydro-1H, acid salt to give the title compound. HPLC purity 96% MS m/z 322 (M+H+) 丨H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ ppm 2.06, 2 & 2.68-2.81 (1 H, m), 2.95-3.16 (2 H, m), 5 6l 5.85 (1 H, br. s.), 6.53 (1 H, br. s.), 6.77 (1 HH, s), 7.32 (1 H, d, J=8.0 Hz), 7.35-7.39 (1 H, chloro, 5-ketoguanamine salt (1 H, m), (1, br. s.), br • S'), 7.18 (1 m)' 8.14 (1 H, 321556 92 201114425 br. s.), 11.07 (1 H, br. s.). Example 3 5-Gas-1-(7-chloro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-1-yl)_2-imino-1,2-dihydrogen 11 ratio biting-3- formazan Amine according to the method of Example 1, 2-cyano-2-(3,4-dichloro-5-keto-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)acetamide and 7-chloro-m The tetrahydronaphthalene·amine hydrochloride is reacted to synthesize the title compound. HPLC purity 94% MS m/z 336 (M+H+) ]H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ ppm 1.89 (2H, m), 2.01-2.21 (2H, m), 2.79-2.97 (2H, m), 5.39 (1 H, d, J = 4.6 Hz), 5.82 (1 H, br. s.), 6.72 (1 H, s), 6.84 (1 H, br. s.), 6.97 (1 H ,d, J=1.7

Hz), 7.16-7.20 (1 H, m), 8.14 (1 H, d, J=2.4 Hz), 10.65 (1 H, br. s.)。 實施例4 5-氣-l-[l-(3-氟苯基)乙基]_2-亞胺基·ι,2-二氫n比咬甲酿 胺鹽酸鹽 室溫下,於2·氰基_2_(3,4-二氣_5_酮基_2,5_二氫呋喃 -2-基)乙醯胺(0.5 g)之乙醇(1〇溶液中,添加經攪拌之 1-(3-氟苯基)乙胺鹽酸鹽(〇·75 g)與三乙胺(0 85 g),令此混 合物回升至室溫,於50〇C攪拌18小時。濃縮反應混合物μ 添加二甲亞颯(5 ml),此混合物於80〇C攪拌2小時。濃縮 反應混合物,殘留物利用矽膠層析法純化。使所得油溶於 乙酸乙酯中,添加4N氯化氫-乙酸乙酯溶液,過濾收集析 321556 93 201114425 出之結晶’得到標題化合物(45 mg)。 ipl NMR (400 MHz DTVTSri Η、又 、ιιηζ, UMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.90 (3 H> ^ J=6 6 Hz), 6.25 (1 H, q, J=6.4 Hz), 7.22-7.31 (2 H, m), 7.39 (1 H, d, 1=10.3 Hz), 7.45-7.55 (1 H, m), 8.24 (1 H, s), 8.43 (1 H, d, J=2.0 Hz), 8.63 (1 H, d J=2 0 H7、 s /1 tt v 5 z u 6.73 (1 H, S), 9.88 (2 H, br. s.) ° 實施例5 5'氮_2_亞胺基叫十塞吩_3_基)乙基H,2_二氣吼〇甲醯 胺鹽酸鹽 室溫下’於2_氰基_2·(3,4_二氣_5_g同基·2,5-二氣咬喃 -2-基)乙醯胺(0.5 g)之曱醇(5 ml)懸浮液中,添加卜(噻吩_3_ 基)乙胺鹽酸鹽(1.06 g)與三乙胺(0.65 g)之甲醇(3 m〇溶 液,加熱混合物至50%,攪拌隔夜。濃縮反應混合物後添 加DMSO (5 ml),混合物於8(rc攪拌2小時。減壓蒸發溶 劑,使殘留物分配於乙酸乙酯與水中。有機層以硫酸鎂乾 燥,減壓蒸發溶劑。殘留物以製備性HPLC純化。室溫下, 於所得黃色油中添加4N氯化氫-乙酸乙酯溶液,過濾收集 析出之結晶’使其再結晶,得到標題化合物(23 mg)。 】H NMR (300 MHz,DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.83-1.93 (3H,m), 6.00-6.20 (1H, m), 7.13-7.25 (1H, m)5 7.64-7.71 (1H, m), 7.73-7.79 (1H,m),8.22 (1H,s),8.24-8.32 (1H, m), 8.51-8.58 (1H,m),8.62 (1H,s),9.65-9.87 (2H,m)。 實施例6 5-氯-2-亞胺基-ΐ·[ι_(2,4,5-三氟苯基)乙基]-1,2-二氫。比啶 94 321556 201114425 -3-曱醯胺鹽酸鹽 (步驟1)室溫下,於吡啶(20 ml)中,攪拌1-(2,4,5-三 氟笨基)乙酮(5.0 g)與(胺氧基)曱烷鹽酸鹽(2.88 g) 3小時。 以水終止反應混合物之反應,並以乙酸乙酯萃取。萃取物 相繼以1N鹽酸與飽和鹽水洗滌後,以硫酸鎂乾燥。減壓 蒸發溶劑。0°C下,於所得殘留物之四氫呋喃(50 ml)溶液 中,添加四氫呋喃-硼烷(90 ml,1M四氫呋喃溶液)。迴流 加熱反應混合物4小時後,以冰終止反應,添加1N鹽酸 (150 ml)。此混合物於90°C攪拌2小時,添加乙酸乙酯至 反應混合物中。經分離之水層以8N氫氧化鈉溶液鹼化後, 以乙酸乙酯萃取。萃取物以飽和鹽水洗滌,以硫酸鎂乾燥。 減壓蒸發溶劑。使所得殘留物溶於曱醇中後,添加4N氯 化氫-乙酸乙酯溶液(10 ml),過濾收集所得沉澱後,以乙酸 乙酯洗滌,得到1-(2,4,5-三氟苯基)乙胺鹽酸鹽(3.81 g)。 ]H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.52 (3 Η, d, J=6.78 Hz), 4.49-4.68 (1 H, m), 7.60-7.74 (1 H, m), 7.84-8.02 (1 H, m), 8.76 (3 H,s)。 (步驟2)根據實施例5之方法,使2-氰基-2-(3,4-二氯 -5-酮基-2,5-二氫呋喃-2-基)乙醯胺與步驟1所得之 1-(2,4,5-三氟苯基)乙胺鹽酸鹽反應,合成標題化合物。 巾 NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.78-1.90 (3H, m), 6.27-6.43 (1H, m), 7.61-7.75 (1H, m)5 7.82-7.96 (1H, m), 8.24 (2H, d, J= 2.3 Hz), 8.58 (1H, d, J= 2.3 Hz), 8.70 (1H, s), 9.97 (2H, s)。 95 321556 201114425 實施例7 5-氯-l-[l-(3,5-二氟苯基)乙基]-2-亞胺基-1,2-二氫吡啶·3-曱醯胺鹽酸鹽 根據貫施例5之方法,使2-氣基-2-(3,4-二氣-5-嗣基 -2,5-二氫呋喃-2-基)乙醯胺與1-(3,5-二氟苯基)乙胺鹽酸鹽 反應’合成標題化合物。 *H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.83-1.95 (3Η, m), 6.16-6.32 (1H, m), 7.20-7.39 (3H, m), 8.22 (1H, s), 8.40-8.45 (1H, m), 8.60-8.65 (1H, m), 8.71 (1H, s), 9.78-9.99 (2H, m)。 實施例8 5 -氣-1-(6 -鼠- 2,3 -二鼠-1H-Ip -1-基)-2 -亞胺基-1,2-二氮〇比。定 -3-曱醯胺鹽酸鹽 根據實施例5之方法,使2-氰基-2-(3,4-二氯-5-酮基 -2,5·二氫呋喃-2-基)乙醯胺與6-氟-2,3-二氫-1H-節-1-胺鹽 酸鹽反應,合成標題化合物。 NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2.18-2.36 (1H, m)s 2.77-3.00 (2H, m), 3.03-3.19 (1H, m), 6.23 (1H, t, J= 6.6 Hz), 7.22-7.34 (2H, m), 7.44-7.53 (1H, m), 7.73 (1H, s), 8.23 (1H, s), 8.57 (1H, s),8.67 (1H,s),9.83 (2H,br.s)。 實施例9 5-氯-l-〇(4-氟苯基)乙基]-2-亞胺基-1,2-二氫吼啶-3-曱醯 胺鹽酸鹽 根據實施例5之方法,使2-氰基-2-(3,4-二氣-5-酮基 96 321556 201114425 •2,5-二氫°夫°南-2-基)乙酿胺與1-(4-敦笨基)乙胺鹽酸鹽反 應,合成標題化合物。 ]H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.89 (3Η, d, J= 6.8 Hz), 6.05-6.19 (1H, m), 7.23-7.37 (2H, m), 7.51 (2H, dd5 J= 8.7, 5.3 Hz), 8.21 (1H, s), 8.36 (1H, d, J= 1.9 Hz), 8.49-8.67 (2H,m),9.60-9.83 (2H, m)。 實施例10 5-氯-l-[l-(2,5-二苯基)乙基]-2-亞胺基-l,2-二氫。比咬_3_ 甲醯胺鹽酸鹽 根據實施例5之方法,使2-氰基-2-(3,4-二氯-5-酮基 -2,5-二氬吱°南-2-基)乙酿胺與1-(2,5-二氟苯基)乙胺鹽酸鹽 反應,合成標題化合物。 NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.87 (3H, d, J= 6.4 Hz), 6.31 (1H, q, J= 6.4 Hz), 7.29-7.46 (2H, m), 7.54-7.64 (1H, m), 8.20-8.29 (2H, m), 8.55 (1H, d, J= 2.3 Hz), 8.65 (1H,s),9.89 (2H, br.s)。 實施例11 5-氯-l-[l-(3-氰基苯基)乙基]-2-亞胺基-1,2-二氫。比咬_3_甲 醯胺鹽酸鹽 根據實施例5之方法,使2-氰基-2-(3,4-二氯-5-酮基 -2,5-二氫d夫喃-2-基)乙酸胺與3-(1-胺乙基)苯曱腈鹽酸鹽 反應,合成標題化合物。 [H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.92 (3H, d} J= 6.7 Hz), 6.19 (1H, q, J= 6.7 Hz), 7.61-7.69 (1H, m), 7.71-7.79 321556 97 201114425 (1H, m), 7.89 (1H5 d, J= 7.6 Hz), 7.97 (1H, s)5 8.22 (1H, s), 8.43 (1H, d, J= 2.3 Hz), 8.59 (1H, d, J= 2.3 Hz), 8.65 (1H, s), 9.79 (2H,br.s)。 實施例12 5-氣-l-[(lR)-l-(3_氟笨基)乙基]_2_亞胺基-丨^-二氫。比啶-3_ 甲醯胺鹽酸鹽 室溫下,於2-氰基·2-(3,4-二氯-5-酮基-2,5-二氫呋喃 -2-基)乙醯胺(1.〇 g)之曱醇(1〇以)懸浮液中添加 (iR)-i-(3-氟苯基)乙胺(ι·78 g)與三乙胺(131 g)之曱醇(5 ml)溶液,加熱混合物至5(rc,攪拌隔夜。濃縮反應混合 物,添加DMSO (10 ml),此混合物於8〇。(:攪拌2小時。 減壓蒸發溶劑,使殘留物分配於乙酸乙酯與水中,有機層 以硫酸鎂乾燥。減壓蒸發溶劑。殘留物以鹼性矽膠層析法 (乙酸乙酯:曱醇= 1:0—19:1)純化。室溫下,於所得黃色油 中添加4N氯化氫-乙酸乙酯溶液,過濾收集析出之結晶, 使其再結晶’得到標題化合物(3 g8 mg)。 'H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.90 (3H, d5 .T= 6.4 Hz), 6.19 (1H, s), 7.20-7.30 (2H, m), 7.33-7.42 (1H, m), 7·43-7.55 (1H, m), 8.22 (1H, s), 8.41 (1H, d, J= 2.3 Hz), 8.55-8.74 (2H,m),9.80 (2H,br.s)。 [α]25〇= +128.1 (c 0.5, MeOH). 實施例13 5-氣-l-[i_(4_氰基苯基)乙基]_2_亞胺基-丨’孓二氫吨唆_3•曱 酿胺鹽酸鹽 321556 98 201114425 根據實施例5之方法,使2_氰基_2-(3,4_二氯酮基 -2,5-二氫呋喃-2-基)乙醯胺與4-(1-胺乙基)苯甲腈鹽酸鹽 反應,合成標題化合物。 H NMR (300 MHz, DMS〇-d6) δ ppm 1.93 (3Η, d J= 5 4Hz), 7.16-7.20 (1 H, m), 8.14 (1 H, d, J=2.4 Hz), 10.65 (1 H, br. s.). Example 4 5-Gas-l-[l-(3-fluorophenyl)ethyl]_2-iminoamine·ι,2-dihydro-n-bital amine hydrochloride at room temperature, at room temperature Acetyl 2-(3,4-dioxa-5-keto-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)acetamide (0.5 g) in ethanol (1 〇 solution, added with stirring 1- (3-fluorophenyl)ethylamine hydrochloride (〇·75 g) and triethylamine (0 85 g), the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred at 50 ° C for 18 hours. The mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated and the residue was purified eluting with EtOAc EtOAc. The title compound (45 mg) was obtained by filtration. The title compound (45 mg) was obtained. ipl NMR (400 MHz DTVTSri Η, 、, ιιηζ, UMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.90 (3 H> ^ J=6 6 Hz), 6.25 (1 H, q, J=6.4 Hz), 7.22-7.31 (2 H, m), 7.39 (1 H, d, 1 = 10.3 Hz), 7.45-7.55 (1 H, m), 8.24 (1 H, s), 8.43 (1 H, d, J=2.0 Hz), 8.63 (1 H, d J=2 0 H7, s /1 tt v 5 zu 6.73 (1 H, S), 9.88 (2 H, br. s.) ° Example 5 5' Nitrogen_2_ The amine group is called tesselin _3_yl)ethyl H,2_diazepamidine hydrochloride at room temperature at 2_cyano-2·(3,4_二气_5_g同基· 2,5-dioxane-2-yl)acetamide (0.5 g) in a sterol (5 ml) suspension, adding bis(thiophene-3-yl)ethylamine hydrochloride (1.06 g) and To a solution of triethylamine (0.65 g) in MeOH (3 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m. The residue was partitioned between EtOAc and EtOAc (EtOAc m. The precipitated crystals were recrystallized to give the title compound (23 mg).]H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.83-1.93 (3H, m), 6.00-6.20 (1H, m), 7.13- 7.25 (1H, m)5 7.64-7.71 (1H, m), 7.73-7.79 (1H, m), 8.22 (1H, s), 8.24-8.32 (1H, m), 8.51-8.58 (1H, m), 8.62 (1H, s), 9.65-9.87 (2H, m). Example 6 5-Chloro-2-imino-indole [ι_(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)ethyl]-1,2-dihydro. Pyridine 94 321556 201114425 -3-decylamine hydrochloride (Step 1) 1-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)ethanone (5.0 g) in pyridine (20 ml) at room temperature And (aminooxy) decane hydrochloride (2.88 g) for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was quenched with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed successively with 1N hydrochloric acid and saturated brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. Tetrahydrofuran-borane (90 ml, 1 M tetrahydrofuran solution) was added to a solution of the obtained residue in tetrahydrofuran (50 ml). After heating the reaction mixture for 4 hours under reflux, the reaction was quenched with ice and 1N hydrochloric acid (150 ml). This mixture was stirred at 90 ° C for 2 hours, and ethyl acetate was added to the reaction mixture. The separated aqueous layer was basified with 8N sodium hydroxide solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with saturated brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. After the residue was dissolved in decyl alcohol, 4N hydrogen chloride-ethyl acetate solution (10 ml) was added, and the obtained precipitate was collected by filtration and washed with ethyl acetate to give 1-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl). Ethylamine hydrochloride (3.81 g). ]H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.52 (3 Η, d, J=6.78 Hz), 4.49-4.68 (1 H, m), 7.60-7.74 (1 H, m), 7.84-8.02 ( 1 H, m), 8.76 (3 H, s). (Step 2) According to the method of Example 5, 2-cyano-2-(3,4-dichloro-5-keto-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)acetamide was subjected to Step 1 The obtained 1-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)ethylamine hydrochloride was reacted to give the title compound. Towel NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.78-1.90 (3H, m), 6.27-6.43 (1H, m), 7.61-7.75 (1H, m)5 7.82-7.96 (1H, m), 8.24 ( 2H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 8.58 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 8.70 (1H, s), 9.97 (2H, s). 95 321556 201114425 Example 7 5-Chloro-l-[l-(3,5-difluorophenyl)ethyl]-2-imino-1,2-dihydropyridine·3-decylamine hydrochloride Salt according to the method of Example 5, 2-methyl-2-(3,4-dioxa-5-mercapto-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)acetamide and 1-(3) , 5-Difluorophenyl)ethylamine hydrochloride reaction 'synthesis of the title compound. *H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.83-1.95 (3Η, m), 6.16-6.32 (1H, m), 7.20-7.39 (3H, m), 8.22 (1H, s), 8.40-8.45 (1H, m), 8.60-8.65 (1H, m), 8.71 (1H, s), 9.78-9.99 (2H, m). Example 8 5-Gas-1-(6-murine-2,3-dioxa-1H-Ip-1-yl)-2-imido-1,2-diazepine ratio. Benzene-3-amine hydrochloride salt according to the method of Example 5, 2-cyano-2-(3,4-dichloro-5-keto-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl) The acetamide was reacted with 6-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-1H-phenanthrene-1-amine hydrochloride to give the title compound. NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2.18-2.36 (1H, m)s 2.77-3.00 (2H, m), 3.03-3.19 (1H, m), 6.23 (1H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 7.22-7.34 (2H, m), 7.44-7.53 (1H, m), 7.73 (1H, s), 8.23 (1H, s), 8.57 (1H, s), 8.67 (1H, s), 9.83 (2H, Br.s). Example 9 5-Chloro-l-indole (4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-2-imino-1,2-dihydroacridin-3-indole hydrochloride The method according to Example 5 To make 2-cyano-2-(3,4-dioxa-5-keto 96 321556 201114425 •2,5-dihydro-hydrocarbyl-Nan-2-yl)-ethylamine and 1-(4-dun The title compound was synthesized by reaction of ethylamine hydrochloride. ]H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.89 (3Η, d, J= 6.8 Hz), 6.05-6.19 (1H, m), 7.23-7.37 (2H, m), 7.51 (2H, dd5 J= 8.7, 5.3 Hz), 8.21 (1H, s), 8.36 (1H, d, J = 1.9 Hz), 8.49-8.67 (2H, m), 9.60-9.83 (2H, m). Example 10 5-Chloro-l-[l-(2,5-diphenyl)ethyl]-2-imino-l,2-dihydro. Specific biting_3_methantamine hydrochloride according to the method of Example 5, 2-cyano-2-(3,4-dichloro-5-keto-2,5-diarhydrofluorene The ethylamine was reacted with 1-(2,5-difluorophenyl)ethylamine hydrochloride to give the title compound. NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.87 (3H, d, J = 6.4 Hz), 6.31 (1H, q, J = 6.4 Hz), 7.29-7.46 (2H, m), 7.54-7.64 (1H, m), 8.20-8.29 (2H, m), 8.55 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 8.65 (1H, s), 9.89 (2H, br.s). Example 11 5-Chloro-l-[l-(3-cyanophenyl)ethyl]-2-imino-1,2-dihydro. Than _3_methantamine hydrochloride according to the method of Example 5, 2-cyano-2-(3,4-dichloro-5-keto-2,5-dihydrod-fol-2 Reaction of the amine-acetic acid amine with 3-(1-aminoethyl)benzonitrile nitrate to synthesize the title compound. [H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.92 (3H, d} J = 6.7 Hz), 6.19 (1H, q, J = 6.7 Hz), 7.61-7.69 (1H, m), 7.71-7.79 321556 97 201114425 (1H, m), 7.89 (1H5 d, J= 7.6 Hz), 7.97 (1H, s)5 8.22 (1H, s), 8.43 (1H, d, J= 2.3 Hz), 8.59 (1H, d , J = 2.3 Hz), 8.65 (1H, s), 9.79 (2H, br.s). Example 12 5-Gas-l-[(lR)-l-(3-fluorophenyl)ethyl]_2-imino-indole-dihydrogen. Bipyridin-3_carbamide hydrochloride at room temperature in 2-cyano-2-(3,4-dichloro-5-keto-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)acetamide (1. 〇g) sterol (1 〇) suspension of (iR)-i-(3-fluorophenyl)ethylamine (1·78 g) and triethylamine (131 g) sterol (5 ml) solution, the mixture was heated to 5 (rc, stirred overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated, EtOAc (10 ml) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 8 hr. (: stirring for 2 hours. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was partitioned to acetic acid. Ethyl acetate and water, the organic layer was dried (MgSO4jjjjjjjjjjjjj 4N Hydrogen chloride-ethyl acetate solution was added to the yellow oil, and the crystals which crystallised were collected and recrystallized to give the title compound (3 g 8 mg). 'H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.90 (3H, d5 .T= 6.4 Hz), 6.19 (1H, s), 7.20-7.30 (2H, m), 7.33-7.42 (1H, m), 7·43-7.55 (1H, m), 8.22 (1H, s), 8.41 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 8.55-8.74 (2H, m), 9.80 (2H, br.s). [α]25〇 = +128.1 (c 0.5, MeOH). Example 13 5- Gas-l-[i _(4_Cyanophenyl)ethyl]_2_imino-indole 孓 dihydro ton 唆 _3• 曱 胺 amine 321556 98 201114425 According to the method of Example 5, 2 cyano _ The title compound was synthesized by the reaction of 2-(3,4-dichlorol-l-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)acetamide with 4-(1-aminoethyl)benzonitrile hydrochloride. NMR (300 MHz, DMS〇-d6) δ ppm 1.93 (3Η, d J= 5 4

Hz), 6.14-6.41 (1H,m), 7.60 (2H,d,8.0 Hz),7.93 (2H d J= 8.7 Hz), 8.22 (1H, s), 8.46 (1H, d, J= 1.9 Hz), 8.56-8 78 (2H, m), 9.67-9.97 (2H, m)。 實施例14 5-氯-l-[(lR)-l-(3,5-二氟苯基)乙基]_2-亞胺基_1,2_二氫。比 啶-3-甲醯胺鹽酸鹽 室溫下,於2-氰基-2-(3,4-二氯-5-酮基-2,5-二氫呋喃 -2-基)乙醯胺(i_〇 g)之甲醇(1〇 ml)懸浮液中,添加 (lR)-l-(3,5-二氟苯基)乙胺(2.01 g)與三乙胺(1 31 g)之曱醇 (5 ml)溶液’加熱混合物至5〇〇c,攪拌隔夜。濃縮反應混 合物,添加DMSO (10 ml),混合物於80°C授拌3小時。 減壓蒸發溶劑’使殘留物分配於乙酸乙酯與水中,有機層 以硫酸鎂乾燥。減壓蒸發溶劑。殘留物以鹼性矽膠層析法 (乙酸乙酯:曱醇9:1)純化。室溫下,於所得黃色油 中添加4N氯化氫•乙酸乙酯溶液,過濾收集析出之結晶, 使其再結晶’得到標題化合物(338 mg)。 ]H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.89 (3H, d, J= 6 8Hz), 6.14-6.41 (1H, m), 7.60 (2H, d, 8.0 Hz), 7.93 (2H d J= 8.7 Hz), 8.22 (1H, s), 8.46 (1H, d, J= 1.9 Hz) , 8.56-8 78 (2H, m), 9.67-9.97 (2H, m). Example 14 5-Chloro-l-[(lR)-l-(3,5-difluorophenyl)ethyl]_2-imino-1,2-dihydrogen. Bis-pyridine-3-carbamide hydrochloride at room temperature in 2-cyano-2-(3,4-dichloro-5-keto-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)acetamidine Add (lR)-l-(3,5-difluorophenyl)ethylamine (2.01 g) and triethylamine (1 31 g) to a suspension of the amine (i_〇g) in methanol (1 ml) The decyl alcohol (5 ml) solution was heated to 5 〇〇c and stirred overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated, DMSO (10 ml) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 3 hours. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was partitioned from ethyl acetate and water. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by basic EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc:EtOAc). 4N Hydrogen chloride·ethyl acetate solution was added to the obtained yellow oil at room temperature, and the crystals which precipitated were collected by filtration and recrystallized to give the title compound (338 mg). ]H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.89 (3H, d, J= 6 8

Hz),6.12-6.28 (1H,m),7.21-7.38 (3H, m), 8·22 (1H, s), 8.39-8.45 (1H, m),8.58-8.64 (1H,m),8.69 (1H,s),9 87 (2H, br.s)。 321556 99 201114425 [α]2'〇= +108.3 (c 1.0, MeOH). 實施例15 5-氣-2-亞胺基笨基環丙基•二氫吡啶_3_甲醯胺 室溫下’於2-氰基_2_(3,4-二氣酮基·2,5_二氫呋喃 -2-基)乙醯胺(0.5 g)之甲醇(10 ml)懸浮液中,添加丨_笨基環 丙基胺鹽酸鹽(1.1 g)與三乙胺(0.89 mi)之曱醇(5 mi)溶 液,混合物於50°C攪拌隔夜。減壓蒸發溶劑,添加乙酸(5 ml),混合物於50°C攪拌2小時。減壓蒸發溶劑,使殘留 物分配於乙酸乙酯與碳酸氫鈉水溶液中,有機層以飽和鹽 水洗滌後,以硫酸鎂乾燥。減壓蒸發溶劑。殘留物以鹼性 石夕爆、管柱層析法(乙酸乙醋·己烧:〇)純化。利用製備 性HPLC純化所得黃色油,所得溶離份以pL_HC〇3 Mp丨2⑻ mg匣,P〇lymer Laboratory)處理,得到標題化合物(2 5 mg)。 H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ ppm 1.03-2.15 (4 H, m), 5.86 (1 H, br. s.), 6.92 (2 H, d, J=7.2 Hz), 7.29-7.50 (4 H, m), 8.26 (1 H, d,J=2.7 Hz),10.98 (1 H,br. s.)。 貫施例16 5·氣-2-亞胺基-l-{l-[3-(甲基磺醯基)苯基]乙基卜丨,2•二氫 吡啶-3-曱醯胺鹽酸鹽 (步驟1) 0°C下,於1-[3-(曱基磺醯基)苯基]乙醇(22 〇 g)、二苯膦(43.2 g)與酞醯亞胺(24.3 g)之四氫呋喃(440 mL) /谷液中,添加偶氮一緩酸二異丙醋(32 ml),混合物於室溫 攪拌隔夜。減壓蒸發溶劑,使殘留物分配於二氣曱烷與2N 鹽酸中。有機層以碳酸氫鈉水溶液與飽和鹽水洗滌後,以 321556 100 201114425 無水硫酸鈉乾燥。減壓蒸發溶劑。 。使殘留物溶於乙醚(25〇Hz), 6.12-6.28 (1H, m), 7.21-7.38 (3H, m), 8·22 (1H, s), 8.39-8.45 (1H, m), 8.58-8.64 (1H, m), 8.69 ( 1H, s), 9 87 (2H, br.s). 321556 99 201114425 [α] 2'〇= +108.3 (c 1.0, MeOH). Example 15 5-Gas-2-Imino-p-propylcyclopropyl•dihydropyridine _3_methalamine at room temperature In a suspension of 2-cyano-2-(3,4-dione, 2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)acetamide (0.5 g) in methanol (10 ml) A solution of the cyclopropylamine hydrochloride (1.1 g) and triethylamine (0.89 mi) in methanol (5 mi) was stirred at 50 ° C overnight. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, acetic acid (5 ml) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C for 2 hours. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc m. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by alkaline blasting and column chromatography (ethyl acetate hexanes: hexane). The obtained yellow oil was purified by preparative EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc) H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ ppm 1.03-2.15 (4 H, m), 5.86 (1 H, br. s.), 6.92 (2 H, d, J=7.2 Hz), 7.29-7.50 (4 H , m), 8.26 (1 H, d, J = 2.7 Hz), 10.98 (1 H, br. s.). Example 16 5·Ga-2-imido-l-{l-[3-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]ethylidene, 2•dihydropyridine-3-decylamine hydrochloride Salt (Step 1) at 0 ° C in 1-[3-(indolylsulfonyl)phenyl]ethanol (22 〇g), diphenylphosphine (43.2 g) and quinone imine (24.3 g) To a solution of tetrahydrofuran (440 mL) / broth, azo-hyd-acid diisopropylacetate (32 ml) was added and the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was partitioned between di-hexane and 2N hydrochloric acid. The organic layer was washed with aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. . The residue was dissolved in ether (25 〇

(步驟2)室溫下’於步驟1所得2·{1·[3_(甲基磺醯基) 苯基]乙基}-1Η-異吲哚·ι,3(2Η)_二酮(21 〇 g)之乙醇溶液 (30〇1111)中,添加肼單水合物(27 2 1111)’迴流加熱混合物1 小時。減壓蒸發溶劑,使殘留物分配於二氯甲烷與水中。 有機層以水與飽和鹽水洗滌後,以無水硫酸鈉乾燥。減壓 蒸發溶劑。使殘留物溶於乙醚(3〇 ml)中,以冰冷卻下,添 加4N氣化氫-1,4·二卩琴燒溶液(318 ml),混合物於室溫授拌 1小時。過濾收集析出之固體,得到呈白色固體之^[3-(曱 基確醯基)笨基]乙胺鹽酸鹽(12.8 g)。 !H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.55 (3 Η, d, J=6.82(Step 2) 2·{1·[3-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]ethyl}-1Η-isoindole·ι,3(2Η)_dione (21) obtained in the step 1 at room temperature To the ethanol solution (30〇1111) of 〇g), hydrazine monohydrate (27 2 1111) was added to reflux the mixture for 1 hour. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was partitioned from dichloromethane and water. The organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in diethyl ether (3 mL). EtOAc was evaporated. The precipitated solid was collected by filtration to give ([((((()))). !H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.55 (3 Η, d, J=6.82

Hz),3.25 (3 H,s),4.57 (1 H,m),7·73 (1 H, t,J=7.8 Hz), 7.89 (1 H, d, J=7.6 Hz), 7.95 (1 H, d, J=8.0 Hz), 8.12 (1 H, s), 8.58 (3 H,br_s.)。 (步驟3)室溫下,於2-氰基-2-(3,4-二氯-5-酮基-2,5-二氫呋喃-2-基)乙醯胺(丨〇 g)與碳酸鉀(1 8 g)之乙醇(1() ml) 溶液中,添加步驟2所得之1-[3-(曱基磺醯基)苯基]乙胺鹽 101 321556 201114425 酸鹽(2.1 g),混合物於7(TC攪拌隔夜。使反應混合物通過 矽藻土過濾,於減壓下蒸發溶劑。殘留物以驗性石夕膠管柱 層析法(乙酸乙酯:己烷=7:3 —〗:〇)純化。於所得黃色油中添 加4N氣化氫-乙酸乙酯溶液(1 ml),過濾收集析出之結晶, 使其再結晶’得到標題化合物(3 50 mg)。 !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.95 (3 Η, d Τ=6 6 Hz), 3.27 (3 Η, s), 6.31 (1 Η, q), 7.63-7.79 (2 Η m) 7.88-8.02 (1 Η, m), 8.05 (1 Η, br. s.), 8.23 (1 H, br. s.), 8 48 (1 H, d, J=2.1 Hz), 8.62 (1 H, d, J=2.3 Hz), 8.71 (1 H, br s ) 9.88 (2 H, br. s.) 實施例17 5-氣-l-[l-(2-氟苯基)乙基]-2-亞胺基-i,2_二氫吡啶_3_曱醯 胺鹽酸鹽 7〇°C下,於乙醇(30 ml)中,攪拌2-氰基_2-(3,4-二氣 _5-酮基-2,5-二氫呋喃-2-基)乙醯胺(2.〇 g)、氟苯基)乙 胺(1.42 g)與碳酸鉀(1.76 g) 12小時。以1N鹽酸終止反應 混合物之反應,以乙酸乙酯進行分配。水層以8N氫氧化 鈉溶液鹼化後,以乙酸乙酯萃取。萃取物以飽和鹽水洗滌 後,以硫酸鎂乾燥。減壓蒸發溶劑。使所得殘留物溶於甲 醇中,添加4N氯化氫-乙酸乙酯溶液(3 mi),此混合物以 乙酸乙酯結晶化。過濾收集析出之結晶,使其再結晶,得 到標題化合物(60 mg)。 'H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.89 (3 H, d, J=6.78Hz), 3.25 (3 H, s), 4.57 (1 H, m), 7.73 (1 H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.89 (1 H, d, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.95 (1 H, d, J = 8.0 Hz), 8.12 (1 H, s), 8.58 (3 H, br_s.). (Step 3) at room temperature under 2-cyano-2-(3,4-dichloro-5-keto-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)acetamide (丨〇g) To the solution of potassium carbonate (1 8 g) in ethanol (1 ml), 1-[3-(indolylsulfonyl)phenyl]ethylamine salt obtained in Step 2 101 321556 201114425 acid salt (2.1 g) The mixture was stirred at 7 °C overnight. The reaction mixture was filtered over EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The title compound (3 50 mg) was obtained by adding 4N hydrogenation-ethyl acetate solution (1 ml), and the crystals were crystallized to give the title compound (3 50 mg). MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.95 (3 Η, d Τ=6 6 Hz), 3.27 (3 Η, s), 6.31 (1 Η, q), 7.63-7.79 (2 Η m) 7.88-8.02 (1 Η, m), 8.05 (1 Η, br. s.), 8.23 (1 H, br. s.), 8 48 (1 H, d, J=2.1 Hz), 8.62 (1 H, d, J= 2.3 Hz), 8.71 (1 H, br s ) 9.88 (2H, br. s.) Example 17 5-Gas-l-[l-(2-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-2-imino -i, 2_dihydropyridine _3_ decylamine hydrochloride at 7 ° C in ethanol (30 ml) Stirring 2-cyano-2-(3,4-dioxa-5-keto-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)acetamide (2. g), fluorophenyl)ethylamine ( 1.42 g) with potassium carbonate (1.76 g) for 12 hours. The reaction mixture was quenched with 1N hydrochloric acid and partitioned with ethyl acetate. The aqueous layer was basified with 8N sodium hydroxide solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with saturated brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was dissolved in methanol, and 4N hydrogen chloride-ethyl acetate solution (3m) was added, and the mixture was crystallized from ethyl acetate. The crystals which precipitated were collected by filtration and recrystallized to give the title compound (60 mg). 'H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.89 (3 H, d, J=6.78

Hz),6.22-6.42 (1 H,m),7.22-7.45 (2 H, m),7.49-7.61 (1 H, 321556 102 201114425 m), 7.65-7.76 (1 H, m), 8.18 (1 H, d, J=2.26 Hz), 8.25 (1 h, s),8.55 (1 H,d, J=2.26 Hz),8.66 (1 H,s),9.88 (2 H, s)。 實施例18 5-氣-2-亞胺基-l-[6-(甲基磧醯基)_2,3-二氫-1H-節小 基]-1,2-二氫吡啶-3-T醯胺鹽酸鹽 (步驟1)使6-(甲基石黃醯基)-2,3-二氫-1H-茚-1-酮 (17.2g)懸浮於甲醇(250 ml)中,室溫下,緩緩添加硼氫化 鋼(1.99 g)°授拌混合物1小時後,以丙嗣(1〇 mi)終止反應。 減壓蒸發溶劑。使殘留物分配於二氯甲院與2N鹽酸中, 有機層以碳酸氫鈉水溶液與飽和鹽洗滌後,以硫酸鈉乾 燥。減壓蒸發溶劑。過濾收集析出之固體,得到呈白色結 晶之6-(甲基磺醯基)-2,3-二氫-1H-茚-1-醇(15.6 g)。 H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ ppm 1.98-2.09 (1 Η, m)5 2.12 (1 Η, d5 J=6.4 Hz), 2.53-2.64 (1 H, m), 2.85-2.96 (1 H, m), 3.06 (3 H, s), 3.14 (1 H, ddd, J=16.8, 8.6, 4.4 Hz), 5.32 (1 H, q, J=6.4 Hz), 7.43 (1 H, d, J=7.6 Hz), 7.84 (1 H, dd, J=7.8, 1.8 Hz),7.99 (1 H,s)。 (步驟2) 〇〇C下,於步驟丨所得6_(甲基磺醯基)_2,3_ 一氫-1H-筇-1-醇(15.6 g)、三苯膦(28 8 g)與酞醯亞胺(16 2 g) 之四氫呋喃(340 ml)溶液中,添加偶氮二羧酸二異丙酯 (21.4 ml),混合物於室溫攪拌2小時。減壓蒸發溶劑,使 殘留物分配於二氣曱烷與2N鹽酸中。有機層以碳酸氫鈉 水洛液與飽和鹽洗滌後,以無水硫酸鈉乾燥。於減壓下蒸 發溶劑。使殘留物懸浮於乙酸乙酿(5〇 ml)、異丙醚(25〇 ml) 321556 103 201114425 與己烷(300 ml)之混合溶劑中,攪拌混合物1小時。過濾 收集析出之固體,以異丙_洗務。使所得固體懸浮於乙酸 乙酯(100 ml)中’於50°C授拌懸浮液1小時,令其冷卻至 至 &gt;凰。過;慮收集固體,以乙驗洗蘇’得到呈白色固體之 2-[6-(曱基磺醯基)-2,3-二氫-1H-茚-1-基]_1H_異叫丨π朵 -1,3(2Η)-二酮(13.0 g)。 ]Η NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ ppm 2.58 (2 Η, m), 3.00 (3 Η, s), 3.02-3.14 (1 Η, m), 3.45 (1 Η, ddd, J=16.8, 9.2, 4.8 Hz), 5.88-5.95 (1 H, t, J=8.0 Hz), 7.49 (1 H, d, J=8.0 Hz), 7.67 (1 H, s), 7.72-7.78 (2 H, m), 7.80-7.88 (3 H, m) 〇 (步驟3)室溫下’於步驟2所得2_[6_(甲基磺醯 基)-2,3-二氫-1H-茚-1-基]-1H-異吲哚-l,3(2H)-二酮(13.0 g) 之乙醇懸浮液(260 ml)中’添加肼單水合物(15 3 ml),迴流 加熱此混合物1小時。減壓蒸發溶劑,使殘留物分配於二 氣曱烷與水中。有機層以水及飽和鹽水洗滌後,以無水硫 酸鈉乾燥。減壓蒸發溶劑。使殘留物溶於二氣曱院中,以 冰冷卻下’添加4N鹽酸-1,4-二卩f烷(9.54 ml),混合物於室 溫授拌1小時。過濾收集析出之固體,得到呈白色固體之 6-(甲基磺醯基)-2,3-二氫-1H-茚-1-胺鹽酸鹽(8.42 g)。 JH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.99-2.13 (1 H, m), 2·54 Ο H, dd, J=6.76, 3.59 Hz), 2.92-3.04 (1 H, m), 3.11-3.19 (1 h, m), 3.20 (3 H, s), 4.81 (1 H, t, J= 6.8 Hz), 7.61 (1 H, d5 J=8.0 Hz), 7.91 (1 H, dd, J=8.0, 1.6 Hz), 8.20 (1 H, s), 8·53 (3 H, s)。 321556 104 201114425 (步驟4)室溫下,於步驟3所得2-氰基_2_(3,4_二氯_5_ 酮基-2,5-二氫呋喃-2-基)乙醯胺(0.5 §)與6_(曱基磺醯 基)-2,3-二氩-1H-茚-1·胺鹽酸鹽(0.69 g)之乙醇(1〇 ml)懸浮 液中,添加碳酸鉀(0.88 g),混合物於7〇。(:攪拌隔夜。使 反應混合物通過石夕澡土過濾、,減壓蒸發溶劑。殘留物以驗 性石夕膠管柱層析法(乙酸乙酯··己純化。於所得 黃色油令添加4N氣化氫·乙酸乙酯溶液(1 ml),過濾收集 析出之結晶’使其再結晶’得到標題化合物(161 mg)。 H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2.16-2.39 (1 Η, m), 2.80-3.12 (2 Η, m), 3.12-3.30 (1 Η, m), 3.19 (3 Η, s), 6.39 (1 Η,br. s.),7.71 (1 Η,d,J=8.1 Hz), 7,88 (1 Η,br. s.),7.99 (1 H, s), 7.96 (1 H, d, J=1.7 Hz), 8.24 (1 H, br. s.), 8.61 (1 H, br. s.),8.73 (1 H, br. s.),9.97 (2 H,br· s.)。 實施例19 5-氣-1-(6-氧基-2,3-一 虱-ΙΗ-fp-l-基)-2-亞胺基-i,2-二氫η比 啶-3-甲醯胺鹽酸鹽 至溫下,於2-氣基-2-(3,4-二氣-5_S同基-2,5-二氫咬口南 -2-基)乙醯胺(1.0 g)與碳酸鉀(〇·88 g)之乙醇(1〇 mi)懸浮液 中’添加3-胺基-2,3-二氫-1H-茚-5-曱腈鹽酸鹽(0.99 g),混 合物於70。(:攪拌隔夜。以1N鹽酸終止反應混合物之反 應’混合物以乙酸乙酯洗滌。水層以氫氧化鈉水溶液鹼化 後’以異丙醚萃取。萃取物以飽和鹽水洗滌,減壓蒸發溶 劑。殘留物以鹼性矽膠管柱層析法(乙酸乙酯:己烷 =7:3 —1:〇)純化。於所得黃色油中添加4N氣化氫-乙酸乙 105 321556 201114425 酯溶液(1 ml) ’過濾收集析出之結晶,使其再結晶,得到 標題化合物(122 mg)。 'H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2.16-2.37 (1 H, m)? 2.79-3.12 (2 H, m), 3.19-3.29 (1 H, m), 6.25-6.44 (1 H, m) 7.65 (1 H,d,J=7.6 Hz), 7.84-7.94 (3 H, m), 8.24 (1 H,br. s.) 8.60 (1 H,br. s.),8.73 (1 H,br. s·),9.93 (2 H, br. s.)。 實施例20 5-氣-l-[(lR)-l-(2_氟苯基)乙基]-2-亞胺基-1,2-二氫吡。定_3_ 甲醯胺鹽酸鹽 7〇°C下’於乙醇(30 ml)中,攪拌2-氰基-2-(3,4-二氯 -5-酮基-2,5-二氫呋喃-2-基)乙醯胺(2.81 g)、氟苯 基)乙胺(2.0 g)與碳酸鉀(2.48 g) 8小時。以in氫氧化納溶 液終止反應混合物之反應’並以乙酸乙酯萃取。有機層以 飽和鹽水洗滌後,以硫酸鎂乾燥。減壓蒸發溶劑。殘留物 以鹼性矽膠管柱層析法(乙酸乙酯)純化。使所得殘留物溶 於曱醇中,添加4N氯化氫·乙酸乙酯溶液(3 ml),並使混 合物自乙酸乙酯結晶化。過濾收集析出之結晶,使其再結 晶’得到標題化合物(1.8 0 g)。 JH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.89 (3 H, d, 1=6.78 Hz), 6.30-6.36 (1 H, m), 7.23-7.33 (1 H, m), 7.34-7.44 (1 H, m), 7.48-7.61 (1 H, m), 7.70 (1 H, t5 J=7.63 Hz), 8.18 (1 H, d, J=2.〇7 Hz), 8.24 (1 H, s), 8.56 (1 H, dd, J=3.39, 2.07 Hz), 8.67 (1 H,s),9·89 (2 H,s)。 [α]20〇= +188.7 (c 0.50, MeOH). 321556 106 201114425 實施例21 5-氣-l-[(lR)-l-(2,4-二氟苯基)乙基]·2-亞胺基-i,2-二氫„比 啶_3_甲醯胺鹽酸鹽 70°C下,於乙醇(30 mi)中,攪拌2_氰基_2_(3,4_二氣 -5-酮基-2,5-二氫呋喃·2-基)乙醯胺(2.49 g)、(1R)-1_(2,4-二 氟苯基)乙胺(2.0 g)與碳酸鉀(2.2 g) 18小時。以in氫氧化 鈉溶液終止反應混合物之反應,並以乙酸乙酯萃取。有機 層以飽和鹽水洗滌後’以硫酸鎂乾燥。減壓蒸發溶劑。殘 留物以驗性石夕膠管柱層析法(乙酸乙酯)純化。使所得殘留 物溶於甲醇中’添加4N氯化氫-乙酸乙酯溶液(3 mi),並 使混合物由乙酸乙酯結晶化。過濾收集析出之結晶,使其 再結晶,得到標題化合物(2.35 g)。 NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.87 (3 Η, d, J=6.59 Hz), 6.33 (1 H, s), 7.22-7.44 (2 H, m), 7.70-7.84 (1 H, m), 8.19 (1 H, d, 1=2.26 Hz), 8.25 (1 H, s), 8.53-8.61 (1 H, m), 8.69 (1 H,s),9.93 (2 H,s)。 [a]20D= +153.6 (c 0.43, MeOH). 實施例22 5-氯-l-[(lR)-l-(4-氟笨基)乙基]-2-亞胺基_1,2-二氫0比咬·3_ 甲醯胺鹽酸鹽 70°C下,於乙醇(30 ml)中,攪拌2-氰基_2_(3,4_二氯 -5-酉同基-2,5-二虱咬喃-2-基)乙酿胺(2.81 g)、(]^)_ι·(4·氣苯 基)乙胺(2.0 g)與碳酸钾(2.48 g) 14小時。以in氫氧化納 &gt;谷液終止反應混合物之反應,並以乙酸乙i旨萃取。有機&gt; 321556 107 201114425 以飽和鹽水洗滌後,以硫酸鎂乾燥。減壓蒸發溶劑。殘留 物以鹼性矽膠管柱層析法(乙酸乙酯)純化。使所得殘留物 溶於曱醇中,添加4N氣化氫-乙酸乙酯溶液㈠茁丨),並使 混合物自乙酸乙酯結晶化。過濾收集析出之結晶,使其再 結晶’得到標題化合物(1.60 g)。 !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.89 (3 H, d, J=6.78 Hz), 6.25 (1 H, s), 7.23-7.38 (2 H, m), 7.45-7.63 (2 H, m)5 8.22 (1 H, s)5 8.37 (1 H, d, J=2.07 Hz), 8.61 (1 H, d, J=6.03Hz), 6.22-6.42 (1 H, m), 7.22-7.45 (2 H, m), 7.49-7.61 (1 H, 321556 102 201114425 m), 7.65-7.76 (1 H, m), 8.18 (1 H , d, J = 2.26 Hz), 8.25 (1 h, s), 8.55 (1 H, d, J = 2.26 Hz), 8.66 (1 H, s), 9.88 (2 H, s). Example 18 5-Gas-2-Imino-l-[6-(methylindenyl)_2,3-dihydro-1H-segmentyl]-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-T Indoleamine hydrochloride (Step 1) 6-(methyl sulphate)-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one (17.2 g) was suspended in methanol (250 ml) at room temperature. The mixture was slowly added with boron hydride steel (1.99 g). After the mixture was stirred for 1 hour, the reaction was terminated with propionium (1 〇mi). The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was partitioned between chloroform and 2N hydrochloric acid. The organic layer was washed with aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate and brine and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The precipitated solid was collected by filtration to give 6-(methylsulfonyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-1-ol (15.6 g) as white crystals. H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ ppm 1.98-2.09 (1 Η, m)5 2.12 (1 Η, d5 J=6.4 Hz), 2.53-2.64 (1 H, m), 2.85-2.96 (1 H, m ), 3.06 (3 H, s), 3.14 (1 H, ddd, J = 16.8, 8.6, 4.4 Hz), 5.32 (1 H, q, J=6.4 Hz), 7.43 (1 H, d, J=7.6 Hz), 7.84 (1 H, dd, J=7.8, 1.8 Hz), 7.99 (1 H, s). (Step 2) 6〇〇(Methylsulfonyl)_2,3_monohydro-1H-indol-1-ol (15.6 g), triphenylphosphine (28 8 g) and hydrazine obtained in the step 〇〇C To a solution of the imine (16 2 g) in tetrahydrofuran (340 ml), diisopropyl azodicarboxylate (21.4 ml) was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hr. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was partitioned between di-hexane and 2N hydrochloric acid. The organic layer was washed with sodium bicarbonate broth and saturated brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was suspended in a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate (5 ml), isopropyl ether (25 ml) 321556 103 201114425 and hexane (300 ml), and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour. The precipitated solid was collected by filtration and washed with isopropyl ether. The resulting solid was suspended in ethyl acetate (100 ml). The suspension was stirred at 50 ° C for 1 hour and allowed to cool to &gt; pho. After the solid was collected, the washing was carried out to obtain the white solid 2-[6-(indolylsulfonyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-1-yl]_1H_ Π-to-1,3(2Η)-dione (13.0 g). Η NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ ppm 2.58 (2 Η, m), 3.00 (3 Η, s), 3.02-3.14 (1 Η, m), 3.45 (1 Η, ddd, J=16.8, 9.2, 4.8 Hz), 5.88-5.95 (1 H, t, J=8.0 Hz), 7.49 (1 H, d, J=8.0 Hz), 7.67 (1 H, s), 7.72-7.78 (2 H, m), 7.80-7.88 (3 H, m) 〇 (Step 3) 2_[6_(methylsulfonyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-1-yl]-1H obtained in step 2 at room temperature To a suspension of isoindole-l,3(2H)-dione (13.0 g) in ethanol (260 ml) was added hydrazine monohydrate (15 3 ml) and the mixture was heated under reflux for 1 hour. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was partitioned between dioxane and water. The organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in a dioxane, and 4N hydrochloric acid-1,4-dioxane (9.54 ml) was added under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The precipitated solid was collected by filtration to give 6-(methylsulfonyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-1-amine hydrochloride (8.42 g) as a white solid. JH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.99-2.13 (1 H, m), 2·54 Ο H, dd, J=6.76, 3.59 Hz), 2.92-3.04 (1 H, m), 3.11- 3.19 (1 h, m), 3.20 (3 H, s), 4.81 (1 H, t, J = 6.8 Hz), 7.61 (1 H, d5 J=8.0 Hz), 7.91 (1 H, dd, J= 8.0, 1.6 Hz), 8.20 (1 H, s), 8·53 (3 H, s). 321556 104 201114425 (Step 4) 2-Cyano-2-(3,4-dichloro-5-keto-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)acetamide (0.5) obtained in Step 3 at room temperature. §) Add potassium carbonate (0.88 g) to a suspension of 6_(decylsulfonyl)-2,3-diar-1H-indole-1.amine hydrochloride (0.69 g) in ethanol (1 ml) ), the mixture is at 7 〇. (: Stirring overnight. The reaction mixture was filtered through a pad of Celite, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate············ Hydrogen and ethyl acetate solution (1 ml), and the crystals which were crystallized and recrystallized to give the title compound (161 mg). H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2.16-2.39 (1 Η, m), 2.80-3.12 (2 Η, m), 3.12-3.30 (1 Η, m), 3.19 (3 Η, s), 6.39 (1 Η, br. s.), 7.71 (1 Η, d, J =8.1 Hz), 7,88 (1 Η, br. s.), 7.99 (1 H, s), 7.96 (1 H, d, J=1.7 Hz), 8.24 (1 H, br. s.), 8.61 (1 H, br. s.), 8.73 (1 H, br. s.), 9.97 (2H, br. s.). Example 19 5- ox-1-(6- oxy-2, 3-anthracene-fluorene-fp-l-yl)-2-imino-i,2-dihydron-pyridin-3-carboxamide hydrochloride to warm, 2-meryl-2- (3,4-digas-5_S homo--2,5-dihydro-sodium Nan-2-yl) acetamide (1.0 g) and potassium carbonate (〇·88 g) in ethanol (1〇mi) suspension 3-Amino-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-5-indole nitrile hydrochloride (0.99 g) was added to the mixture, and the mixture was stirred at 70. The reaction mixture was quenched with 1N hydrochloric acid. The mixture was washed with ethyl acetate. The aqueous layer was basified with aqueous sodium hydroxide and then extracted with isopropyl ether. The extract was washed with saturated brine and evaporated. Purification by column chromatography (ethyl acetate: hexane = 7:3 -1: hydrazine). 4N hydrogenation-acetic acid B 105 321556 201114425 ester solution (1 ml) was added to the obtained yellow oil. The crystals were recrystallized to give the title compound (122 mg). <H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2.16-2.37 (1 H, m)? 2.79-3.12 (2 H, m), 3.19 -3.29 (1 H, m), 6.25-6.44 (1 H, m) 7.65 (1 H,d,J=7.6 Hz), 7.84-7.94 (3 H, m), 8.24 (1 H,br. s. 8.60 (1 H, br. s.), 8.73 (1 H, br. s·), 9.93 (2 H, br. s.). Example 20 5-Gas-l-[(lR)-l-(2-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-2-imino-1,2-dihydropyrryl. Stabilize 2-cyano-2-(3,4-dichloro-5-keto-2,5-dihydrogen in ethanol (30 ml) at 〇3_carbamide hydrochloride at 7 °C Furan-2-yl)acetamide (2.81 g), fluorophenyl)ethylamine (2.0 g) and potassium carbonate (2.48 g) for 8 hours. The reaction of the reaction mixture was quenched with a sodium hydroxide solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by basic EtOAc (EtOAc) chromatography. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc, EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc) The precipitated crystals were collected by filtration and recrystallized to give the title compound (1.80 g). JH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.89 (3 H, d, 1 = 6.78 Hz), 6.30-6.36 (1 H, m), 7.23-7.33 (1 H, m), 7.34-7.44 (1 H, m), 7.48-7.61 (1 H, m), 7.70 (1 H, t5 J=7.63 Hz), 8.18 (1 H, d, J=2.〇7 Hz), 8.24 (1 H, s) , 8.56 (1 H, dd, J = 3.39, 2.07 Hz), 8.67 (1 H, s), 9·89 (2 H, s). [α]20〇= +188.7 (c 0.50, MeOH). 321556 106 201114425 Example 21 5-Gas-l-[(lR)-l-(2,4-difluorophenyl)ethyl]·2- Imino-i,2-dihydro-bipyridyl_3_carbamide hydrochloride at 70 ° C in ethanol (30 mi), stirring 2 - cyano 2 - (3, 4 - two gas - 5-keto-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)acetamide (2.49 g), (1R)-1_(2,4-difluorophenyl)ethylamine (2.0 g) and potassium carbonate ( 2.2 g) 18 hours. The reaction mixture was quenched with sodium hydroxide solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. The residue was dissolved in MeOH <RTI ID=0.0>(M </ </RTI> </RTI> <RTIgt; This was recrystallized to give the title compound (2.35 g). NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.87 (3 Η, d, J = 6.59 Hz), 6.33 (1 H, s), 7.22-7.44 (2 H, m), 7.70-7.84 (1 H, m), 8.19 (1 H, d, 1 = 2.26 Hz), 8.25 (1 H, s), 8.53-8.61 (1 H, m), 8.69 (1 H ,s),9.93 (2 H, s) [a] 20D = +153.6 (c 0.43, MeOH). Example 22 5-chloro-l-[(lR)-l-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-2-imine Base_1,2-dihydrogen 0 to bite·3_methanamine hydrochloride, stirred at 70 ° C in ethanol (30 ml), 2-cyano-2-(3,4-dichloro-5-oxime) Homo- 2,5-dibenzopyran-2-yl)ethinamine (2.81 g), (]^)_ι·(4·gasphenyl)ethylamine (2.0 g) and potassium carbonate (2.48 g) The reaction of the reaction mixture was quenched with sodium hydroxide in &lt;s&gt; sulphate &lt;s&gt; solution, and extracted with ethyl acetate. Organic &gt; 321556 107 201114425 After washing with saturated brine, dried over magnesium sulfate. Purified by alkaline oxime column chromatography (ethyl acetate). The obtained residue was dissolved in decyl alcohol, 4N hydrogen hydride-ethyl acetate solution (1) was added, and the mixture was crystallized from ethyl acetate. The precipitated crystals were collected by filtration and recrystallized to give the title compound (1.60 g). ???H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.89 (3H, d, J=6.78 Hz), 6.25 (1 H , s), 7.23-7.38 (2 H, m), 7.45-7.63 (2 H, m)5 8.22 (1 H, s)5 8.37 (1 H, d, J=2.07 Hz), 8.61 (1 H, d, J=6.03

Hz),8.72 (1 H,d,J=6.03 Hz),9.88 (2 H,s)。 [a]20D= +127.6 (c 0.45, MeOH). 實施例23 5-氣-l-[(lR)-l-(3_氰基苯基)乙基]·2_亞胺基_丨,2_二氫吼啶 -3-甲醯胺鹽酸鹽 至溫下,於2-氰基-2-(3,4-二氯-5-酮基-2,5-二氫呋喃 -2-基)乙醯胺(0.49 g)之曱醇〇〇 m丨)懸浮液中,添加 GR)-l-(3-氰基苯基)乙胺(〇·45 g)與三乙胺(0 58 mi)之甲醇 (5 ml)溶液,於50攪拌混合物隔夜。減壓蒸發反應溶劑, 添加乙酸(5 ml),混合物於5(rc攪拌2小時。減壓蒸發溶 劑,使殘留物分配於乙酸乙酯、碳酸氫鈉水溶液與in氫 氧化鈉水溶液中。有機層以硫酸鈉乾燥,減壓蒸發溶劑。 殘留物以鹼性矽膠管柱層析法(乙酸乙酯·己烷=7 3—丨·⑴ 純化。使所得殘留物溶於甲醇中,添加4N氣化氫·乙酸乙 酯溶液(1 ml),並使混合物由乙酸乙酯結晶化。過濾收集 析出之結晶,使其再結晶。6(rc下,結晶於正庚烷中攪拌 321556 108 201114425 3小時後,過濾及乾燥,得到標題化合物(〇·26 g)。 !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.92 (3 H, d, J=6.82 Hz), 6.11-6.26 (1 H, m), 7.65 (1 H, t, J=7.76 Hz), 7.71-7.79 (1 H,m),7.89 (1 H,d,J=7.57 Hz),7.97 (1 H,s), 8.22 (1 H, s), 8.43 (1 H, d, J=2.27 Hz), 8.59 (1 H, d, J=1.89 Hz), 8.65 (1 H,s),9.78 (2 H,s)。 [a]2〇D= +146.8 (c 0.45, MeOH). 實施例24 5氣-1-[1-(3-鼠基-5-鼠本基)乙基]-2-亞胺基_i,2_二氮π比σ定 -3-甲醯胺鹽酸鹽Hz), 8.72 (1 H, d, J = 6.03 Hz), 9.88 (2 H, s). [a] 20 D = +127.6 (c 0.45, MeOH). Example 23 5- gas-l-[(lR)-l-(3-cyanophenyl)ethyl]-2-iminyl-indole, 2_Dihydroacridine-3-carboxamide hydrochloride to temperature, in 2-cyano-2-(3,4-dichloro-5-keto-2,5-dihydrofuran-2- Addition of GR)-l-(3-cyanophenyl)ethylamine (〇·45 g) and triethylamine (0 58) in the suspension of acetamidine (0.49 g). A solution of methanol (5 ml) was stirred at 50 overnight. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. EtOAc (EtOAc m. Drying over sodium sulfate, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. EtOAcjjjjjjjjjjjjjj Hydrogen · ethyl acetate solution (1 ml), and the mixture was crystallized from ethyl acetate. The crystals which precipitated were collected by filtration and recrystallized. 6 (rc, crystallized in n-heptane, stirring 321556 108 201114425 3 hours later Filtration and drying gave the title compound ( 〇················································ , 7.65 (1 H, t, J = 7.76 Hz), 7.71-7.79 (1 H, m), 7.89 (1 H, d, J = 7.57 Hz), 7.97 (1 H, s), 8.22 (1 H, s), 8.43 (1 H, d, J = 2.27 Hz), 8.59 (1 H, d, J = 1.89 Hz), 8.65 (1 H, s), 9.78 (2 H, s). [a] 2〇 D = +146.8 (c 0.45, MeOH). Example 24 5 gas-1-[1-(3-murly-5-murine)ethyl]-2 -imino _i,2_diazo π ratio sigma -3-carboxamide hydrochloride

(步驟1) 0°C,氮氣氛圍下’於3-溴-5-氟苯曱腈(1〇.〇 g) 之四氫呋喃(50 ml)溶液中,添加溴化曱基鎂(5〇 〇 ml,3 〇 M 乙醚溶液)。令混合物回升至室溫後,攪拌15小時,再冷 卻至0 C。添加氫化鐘紹(5.69 g),混合物授拌1 〇分鐘後, 以水終止反應,使其分配於二氯曱烷與水中。有機層以無 水硫酸鈉乾燥,減壓蒸發溶劑。殘留物利用矽膠管柱層析 法(二氣甲烷:甲醇= 15:1)進行純化,得到呈黃色油之卜(3 溴-5-氟苯基)乙胺(5.23 g)。 ]H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ ppm 1.36 (3 H) d, J=6.8 Hz) 4.10 (1 H, q, J=6.8 Hz), 7.03 (1 H, dt, J=9.65 1.6 Hz), H,dt,J=8.0, 2.2 Hz),7.30 (1 H,s)。 (步驟2)(rc下,於步心所得吟漠乂氣笨幻乙 胺(5.23 g)之二氯甲烧(3〇ml)溶液巾,添加二碳酸二第三丁 醋(5.23g)與三乙胺(6.69ml)。於室溫攪拌混合物2小時, 321556 109 201114425 並於減壓下蒸發溶劑。使殘留物分配於二氣甲烧與水中, 以無水硫酸鈉乾燥有機層,於減壓下蒸發溶劑。殘留物利 用矽膠管柱層析法(己烷:乙酸乙酯=7:1)純化,得到呈白色 固體之[1-(3-溴-5-氟笨基)乙基]胺基甲酸第三丁酯(71〇 g)。 H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ ppm 1.37 (3 Η, s), 1.42 (9 Η, s), 4.73 (1 Η, br. s.)5 4.79 (1 H, br. s.), 6.95 (1 H, d, J=9.2(Step 1) In a solution of 3-bromo-5-fluorobenzonitrile (1 〇.〇g) in tetrahydrofuran (50 ml) at 0 ° C under nitrogen atmosphere, adding bismuth bromide magnesium (5 〇〇 ml) , 3 〇M diethyl ether solution). After the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature, it was stirred for 15 hours and then cooled to 0 C. Hydrogenated cockroach (5.69 g) was added, and after the mixture was stirred for 1 Torr, the reaction was quenched with water and partitioned between dichloromethane and water. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (dichloromethane:methanol = 15:1) to afford (3 bromo-5-fluorophenyl)ethylamine (5.23 g). ]H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ ppm 1.36 (3 H) d, J=6.8 Hz) 4.10 (1 H, q, J=6.8 Hz), 7.03 (1 H, dt, J=9.65 1.6 Hz), H, dt, J = 8.0, 2.2 Hz), 7.30 (1 H, s). (Step 2) (Under rc, in the step of the sputum, get rid of sulphur, sulphur, ethylamine (5.23 g), dichloromethane (3 〇 ml) solution towel, add diacetate dibutyl vinegar (5.23g) and Triethylamine (6.69 ml). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, 321556 109, 201114425, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was partitioned between methylene chloride and water. The solvent was evaporated, and the residue was purified mjjjjjjjjjjjjjj Tert-butyl carboxylic acid (71 〇g) H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ ppm 1.37 (3 Η, s), 1.42 (9 Η, s), 4.73 (1 Η, br. s.)5 4.79 (1 H, br. s.), 6.95 (1 H, d, J=9.2

Hz),7.12 (1 H,dt,J=8.0, 2.0 Hz),7.23 (1 H, s)。 (步驟3)室溫下,於步驟2所得氟笨基)乙 基]胺基甲酸第三丁酯(5.2 g)之Ν,Ν-二甲基乙醯胺(3〇 mL) 溶液中,添加氰化鋅(0.89 g)、參(二亞苄基丙酮)_二鈀(〇) (0.600 g)與U’_雙(二笨膦基)二茂鐵(〇73幻。氮氣氛圍 下,於12(TC攪拌溶液3小時,減壓蒸發溶劑。過渡殘留 物’以曱醇洗條。減壓濃縮濾液,殘留物利用石夕膠管柱層 析法(己院:乙酸乙醋=7:1)純化,呈白色固體之得到卜(3· 氰基氟笨基)乙基]胺基曱酸第三丁酯(3.20 g)。 H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ ppm 1.43 (9 H, s), 1.44 (3 H, d: J 6.8 Hz), 4.81 (1 H, br. s.), 4.86 (1 H, br. s.), 7.23-7.29 (2 H. m),7.41 (1 H, s)。 驟4) 〇 C下’於步驟3所得[H3-氰基-5-氟笨基) 乙基]胺基甲酸第二丁酷(3.9() 之二氯甲院⑽溶液 中’添加4N氣化氫_!,4•二曙院溶液(2mi)。於室溫授掉混 口物18小時,過遽收集固體,得到呈白色JU體之3-(1-胺 基乙基)-5-氟苯T腈鹽酸鹽(2.20 g)。 321556 110 201114425 !H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.53 (3 H, d, J=6 g Hz), 4.52 (1 H, q, J=6.8 Hz), 7.85-7.93 (3 H, m), 8.67 (B H br. s.)。 (步驟5)室溫下,於2-氰基-2-(3,4-二氯-5-酮基_2,5_ 二氫呋喃-2-基)乙醯胺(0.5 g)之甲醇(1〇 ml)懸浮液中,添加 步驟4所得3-(1-胺基乙基)·5·氟苯曱腈鹽酸鹽(〇.7 g)與三 乙胺(1.2 ml)之曱醇(5 ml)溶液,於50〇c攪拌混合物隔夜。 減壓蒸發反應溶劑,添加乙酸(5 ml),並於5〇°c攪拌混合 物2小時。減壓蒸發溶劑,使殘留物分配於乙酸乙酯、碳 酸氫鈉水溶液與1N氫氧化鈉水溶液中。有機層以硫酸鈉 乾燥,減壓蒸發溶劑。殘留物以鹼性矽膠管柱層析法(乙酸 乙酯:己烷=7:341:0)純化。於所得黃色油中添加4N氯化氫 _乙酸乙酯溶液(1 ml),過濾收集析出之結晶,使其再結晶, 得到標題化合物(310 mg)。 NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.91 (3 H, d, J=6.6Hz), 7.12 (1 H, dt, J = 8.0, 2.0 Hz), 7.23 (1 H, s). (Step 3) Adding a solution of the butyl hydroxy)ethyl]aminocarbamic acid tert-butyl ester (5.2 g) obtained in the second step at room temperature to a solution of hydrazine-dimethylacetamide (3 〇mL). Zinc cyanide (0.89 g), ginseng (dibenzylideneacetone)-di-palladium (〇) (0.600 g) and U'_bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene (〇73 phantom. Under nitrogen atmosphere, 12 (TC stirred the solution for 3 hours, evaporated the solvent under reduced pressure. The residue was washed with decyl alcohol. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by chromatography. Purified to give a white solid (3·Cyanofluorophenyl)ethyl]amino decanoic acid tert-butyl ester (3.20 g). H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ ppm 1.43 (9 H, s) , 1.44 (3 H, d: J 6.8 Hz), 4.81 (1 H, br. s.), 4.86 (1 H, br. s.), 7.23-7.29 (2 H. m), 7.41 (1 H, s). 4) 〇C under '[H3-Cyano-5-fluorophenyl)ethyl]aminocarbamic acid obtained in step 3, second butyl (3.9 () in the solution of dichlorocarbyl (10) 4N gasification hydrogen _!, 4• 曙 曙 溶液 solution (2mi). The mixture was allowed to be allowed to stand at room temperature for 18 hours, and the solid was collected by hydrazine to give 3-(1-aminoethyl) as white JU- 5- Fluorobenzene T-nitrile hydrochloride (2.20 g). 321556 110 201114425 !H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.53 (3 H, d, J=6 g Hz), 4.52 (1 H, q, J =6.8 Hz), 7.85-7.93 (3 H, m), 8.67 (BH br. s.) (Step 5) at room temperature on 2-cyano-2-(3,4-dichloro-5- Addition of 3-(1-Aminoethyl)·5·Fluor obtained in Step 4 to a suspension of keto 2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)acetamide (0.5 g) in methanol (1 mL) A solution of phenylhydrazine nitrile hydrochloride (〇.7 g) and triethylamine (1.2 ml) in methanol (5 ml), and the mixture was stirred overnight at 50 ° C. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and acetic acid (5 ml) The mixture was stirred at 5 ° C for 2 hours. The solvent was evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated The product was purified by EtOAc (EtOAc: EtOAc = EtOAc:EtOAc: This was recrystallized to give the title compound (310 mg). NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.91 (3 H, d, J= 6.6

Hz),6.17 (1 H,q),7.76 (1 H, dd,J=l〇.i,h4 Hz),7 83 (1 H, b, s.)5 7.89-7.97 (1 H,m), 8.20 (lH,b,s.)5 8.41 (lH5b,s.), 8.57 (1 H,br. s.),8.65 (1 H, br. s.),9.79 (2 H, br. s.)。 實施例25 5-氯氯-5-氰基苯基)乙基]_2_亞胺基Μ•二氮n比啶 -3-曱醯胺鹽酸鹽 (步驟1)G°C’氮氣氛圍下,於315•氣笨甲腈(15.0 g)之四氫吱柳岣溶液中,添加漠化甲基鎂⑽μ。。 Μ乙驗溶液)。令混合物回升至室溫後,_i5小時,再 321556 111 201114425 冷卻至〇。〇添加氫化链銘(5.69g)’攪拌混合物1〇分鐘, 以水終止反應,使其分配於二氣曱烷與水中。有機層以無 水硫酸鈉乾燥,於減壓下蒸發溶劑。殘留物利用矽^管柱 層析法(二氯曱烧:曱醇=15:1)純化,得到呈黃色油之1 _(3 溴-5-氣苯基)乙胺(5.6 g)。 Ή NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ ppm 1.35 (3 Η, d, J=6.8 Hz), 4.07 (1 H, q, J=6.8 Hz), 7.29 (1 H, t, J=1.6 Hz), 7.37 (1 H, t! J=1.8 Hz), 7.41 (1 H, m)。 ,, (步驟2) 0°C下,於步驟丨所得[(ns氣笨基)乙 胺(5.6 g)之二氯曱烷(30 ml)溶液中,添加二碳酸二第三丁 酯(6.8g)與三乙胺(6.7ml)。於室溫攪拌混合物2小時,減 壓蒸發溶劑。使殘留物分配於二氯曱烷與水中,有機層以 無水硫酸鈉乾燥,減壓蒸發溶劑。殘留物利用矽膠管柱層 析法(己烷:乙酸乙酯=7:1)純化,得到呈白色固體之[丨-^-溴-5-氣苯基)乙基]胺基曱酸第三丁酯(6 〇8幻。 JH NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ ppm 1.40 (9 H, s), 1.42 (3 Η, s), 4.71 (1 H, br. s.), 4.79 (1 H, br. s.)5 7.22 (1 H, t, J=1 A Hz), 7.32 (1 H, t, J=1.4 Hz), 7.39 (1 H, t, J=1.8 Hz) 〇 (步驟3)室溫下,於步驟2所得卜㈤臭士氯笨基)乙 基]胺基f酸第二丁醋(6.08 g)之ν,Ν-二曱基&amp;醯胺(30 mL) 溶液中,添加氰化鋅(0.99 g)、參(二亞节基丙酮)_二鈀(〇) (0.67 g)與1,1'-雙(二苯膦基)二茂鐵(〇 81 。氮氣氛圍下, 於120 C授拌溶液3小時,減壓蒸發溶劑。過㈣留物後, 以甲醇洗滌。減壓濃縮濾液,殘留物利用矽膠管柱層析法 321556 112 201114425 (己烷:乙酸乙酯=7:1)純化,得到呈白色固體之以·^-氰基-5· 氯苯基)乙基]胺基曱酸第三丁酯(3.9 g)。 !H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ ppm 1.42 (9 Η, s), 1 44 (3 Η s), 4.75 (1 Η, br. s.), 4.83 (1 H, br. s.), 7.49 (1 H, s), 7.52 (2 H, m)。 ’ (步驟4) (TC下,於步驟3所得n_(3_氰基_5_氯苯基) 乙基]胺基曱酸第三丁酯(3.90 g)之二氯曱烷(2〇 ml)溶液 中,添加4N氯化氫-1,4-二噚烷溶液(2ml)。於宫π措挑.、θ 合物18小時,過濾收集固體,得到呈白色固體之 基乙基)-5-氯苯甲腈鹽酸鹽(2.39 g)。 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.52 (3 H,d, J=7 0Hz), 6.17 (1 H, q), 7.76 (1 H, dd, J=l〇.i, h4 Hz), 7 83 (1 H, b, s.) 5 7.89-7.97 (1 H, m) , 8.20 (lH,b,s.)5 8.41 (lH5b,s.), 8.57 (1 H,br. s.),8.65 (1 H, br. s.), 9.79 (2 H, br. s. ). Example 25 5-Chlorochloro-5-cyanophenyl)ethyl]_2-iminoindole • Diazo n-pyridin-3-indoleamine hydrochloride (Step 1) G ° C 'under nitrogen atmosphere In the solution of 315•qiqi carbonitrile (15.0 g) in tetrahydrofuran, a solution of methylmagnesium (10) μ was added. . Μ 验 test solution). After the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature, _i5 hours, then 321556 111 201114425 was cooled to 〇.氢化 Add hydrogenated chain (5.69 g)' to stir the mixture for 1 Torr, quench the reaction with water and partition it with dioxane and water. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated. The residue was purified by EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc) NMR NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ ppm 1.35 (3 Η, d, J=6.8 Hz), 4.07 (1 H, q, J=6.8 Hz), 7.29 (1 H, t, J=1.6 Hz), 7.37 (1 H, t! J=1.8 Hz), 7.41 (1 H, m). , (Step 2) Add a solution of [(ns succinyl) ethylamine (5.6 g) in dichloromethane (30 ml) at 0 ° C, then add ditributyl dicarbonate (6.8) g) with triethylamine (6.7 ml). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was partitioned between dichloromethane and water. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 7:1) to afford white crystals of ([---bromo-5- Butyl ester (6 〇 8 phantom. JH NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ ppm 1.40 (9 H, s), 1.42 (3 Η, s), 4.71 (1 H, br. s.), 4.79 (1 H, Br. s.)5 7.22 (1 H, t, J=1 A Hz), 7.32 (1 H, t, J=1.4 Hz), 7.39 (1 H, t, J=1.8 Hz) 〇 (Step 3)室温, Ν-dimercapto &amp; decylamine (30 mL) in a solution of the second vinegar (6.08 g) obtained in the second step at room temperature, Add zinc cyanide (0.99 g), ginseng (diphenylidene acetonide) _ dipalladium (〇) (0.67 g) and 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene (〇81. Under nitrogen atmosphere The solution was stirred at 120 C for 3 hours, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. After the residue was evaporated, the mixture was washed with methanol, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by hexanes column chromatography 321556 112 201114425 (hexane: ethyl acetate = Purification by 7:1) gave butyl cyano-5-chlorophenyl)ethyl]amino decanoate (3.9 g) as a white solid. !H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ ppm 1.42 (9 Η, s), 1 44 (3 Η s), 4.75 (1 Η, br. s.), 4.83 (1 H, br. s.), 7.49 (1 H, s), 7.52 (2 H, m). ' (Step 4) (T-butyl 3-(3-cyano-5-chlorophenyl)ethyl]amino decanoate (3.90 g) in dichloromethane (2 〇 ml) obtained in step 3 under TC To the solution, 4N hydrogen chloride-1,4-dioxane solution (2 ml) was added, and the θ compound was collected for 18 hours, and the solid was collected by filtration to give the ethyl group as a white solid. Benzomidil hydrochloride (2.39 g). H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.52 (3 H,d, J=7 0

Hz), 4.50 (1 H, q, J=7.0 Hz), 8.03 (2 H, d, J=2.〇 Hz), 8.10 (1 H,t,J=1.6 Hz), 8.58 (3 H, br. s.)。 (步驟5)室溫下’於步驟4所得2_氰基·2·(3,4·二氯·5_ 酮基-2,5-一氫咬喃-2_基)乙酿胺(〇 6S 之甲醇(ι〇也1)懸浮 液中,添加3-(1-胺基乙基)_5_氯苯甲腈鹽酸鹽(1〇幻與三 乙胺(1:5 ml)之甲醇(5 ml)溶液。於5〇〇c授掉混合物隔夜, 於減壓下蒸發反應溶劑。添加乙酸(5ml),混 於5〇乂 解2小時。減壓蒸發溶劑,使殘留物分配於乙酸乙醋、 碳酸氫納水溶液與1N氫氧化財溶Μ。有機層以硫酸 納乾燥’減壓蒸發溶劑。殘留物以驗性石夕膠管柱層析法(乙 酸乙醋:己炫=7:3—1:0)純化。於所得黃色油中添加倾氯化 氫-乙S夂乙谷液(1 ml) ’過濾收集析出之結晶,使其再結 晶,得到標題化合物(374 mg)。 321556 113 201114425 】H NMR (300 MHz,DMSO-d6) δ p_ 1.91 (3 H,d,j=6.6Hz), 4.50 (1 H, q, J=7.0 Hz), 8.03 (2 H, d, J=2.〇Hz), 8.10 (1 H,t,J=1.6 Hz), 8.58 (3 H, br .s.). (Step 5) 2_Cyano·2·(3,4·Dichloro·5-keto-2,5-monohydroindol-2-yl) obtained from the step 4 at room temperature (〇6S) Add 3-(1-Aminoethyl)-5-chlorobenzonitrile hydrochloride (1 〇 与 and triethylamine (1:5 ml) of methanol (5) in a suspension of methanol (ι〇1) (ml) solution. The mixture was quenched at 5 ° C overnight, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. Acetic acid (5 ml) was added and the mixture was stirred for 5 hrs for 2 hr. The aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate is dissolved in 1N hydrogen hydroxide. The organic layer is dried under sodium sulfate. The solvent is evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by column chromatography (acetic acid ethyl acetate: hex = 7:3 -1) The residue was purified by chromatography. (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ p_ 1.91 (3 H,d,j=6.6

Hz), 6.18 (1 H, q), 7.94 (2 H, d5 J=1.5 Hz), 8.Π (1 H, t, J-1.7 Hz), 8.22 (1 H,br· s.),8.44 (1 H, d, J=2.3 Hz),8.61 (1 H, d,J=1.9 Hz),8.68 (1 H,br. s·),9_84 (2 H,br. s )。’ 實施例26 5-氯.2-亞胺基-1-(1十比咬-3-基)乙基)_u·二氣心定_3·甲醯 胺二鹽酸鹽 〇°C下,於乙醇(10ml)中,攪拌2·氰基·2·(3,4_二氯-5_ 酮基-2,5-二氩呋喃-2-基)乙醯胺(1,00 g)、丨_(吡啶基)乙 胺(0.68 g)與碳酸鉀(1.18 g)隔夜。使反應混合物通過ς藻 土過濾,減壓蒸發溶劑。殘留物以鹼性矽膠管柱層析法(乙 酸乙酯:己烷=7:3 — 1 :〇)純化。於所得黃色油中添加频氯化 氫-乙酸乙酯溶液(1 ml),過濾收集析出之結晶,使其再结 晶,得到標題化合物(88 mg)。 H NMR (300 M Hz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1·98 (3H,d, J=6 4Hz), 6.18 (1 H, q), 7.94 (2 H, d5 J=1.5 Hz), 8.Π (1 H, t, J-1.7 Hz), 8.22 (1 H, br· s.), 8.44 (1 H, d, J = 2.3 Hz), 8.61 (1 H, d, J = 1.9 Hz), 8.68 (1 H, br. s·), 9_84 (2 H, br. s ). 'Example 26 5-Chloro. 2-imino-1-(1 decyl-3-yl)ethyl)_u·diqixin _3·carbamamine dihydrochloride 〇°C, In ethanol (10 ml), stir 2·cyano·2·(3,4-dichloro-5-keto-2,5-diarfuran-2-yl)acetamide (1,00 g), hydrazine _(Pyridinyl)ethylamine (0.68 g) and potassium carbonate (1.18 g) overnight. The reaction mixture was filtered through EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The residue was purified by basic column chromatography (ethyl acetate:hexane = 7:3 - 1 : EtOAc). A chlorohydrin-ethyl acetate solution (1 ml) was added to the obtained white oil. H NMR (300 M Hz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1·98 (3H,d, J=6 4

Hz),6_52 (1H,q,J=6.7 Hz),7.91 (1H,dd,J=8.3,’ 5·’3 Hz), 8.25 (1H, s), 8.42 (1H, d, J=8.3 Hz), 8.54 (1H, d, J-2.3 Hz) 8.71 (1H,d,J=1.9 Hz),8.84 (2H,d,J=5.3 Hz),9.00 (1H s) 10.12 (2H,br. s.)。 ’ ’ 實施例27 5·氯小(1,1-二氧離子基·3,4_二氫_2H-硫喷稀-心基亞胺 基-1,2-二氫0比0定-3-甲酿胺鹽酸鹽 (步驟1)室溫下’於吡啶(3〇1111)中,攪拌2,3_二氫_4沁 硫咬烯-4-酮(13.0 g)與〇-甲基羥胺鹽酸鹽(7 %幻4小時。 321556 114 201114425 將反應溶液傾入水中’混合物以乙酸乙酯萃取。萃取物以 1N鹽酸與飽和鹽水洗滌後,以硫酸鎂乾燥,並過濾。減壓 黑發溶劑。o°c下,於所得殘留物之四氫呋喃溶液(15〇ml) 中添加四氫呋喃-硼烷(200 ml,1M四氫呋喃溶液)。反應混 合物於90°C擾拌3小時後,以冰終止反應,並添加in鹽 酉文(300 ml)。於90°C授拌此混合物2小時後,於其内添加 乙酸乙酯。經分離之水層以8N氫氧化鈉溶液鹼化後,以 乙酸乙酯萃取。萃取物以飽和鹽水洗滌後,以硫酸鎂乾燥, 並過濾。於減壓下蒸發溶劑。使所得殘留物溶於曱醇中, 添加4N氯化氫-乙酸乙酯溶液(20 ml),將所得析出物過濾 收集後,以乙酸乙酯洗滌,得到3,4_二氫_2H_硫喷稀胺 鹽酸鹽(6.16 g)。Hz),6_52 (1H,q,J=6.7 Hz), 7.91 (1H,dd,J=8.3,' 5·'3 Hz), 8.25 (1H, s), 8.42 (1H, d, J=8.3 Hz ), 8.54 (1H, d, J-2.3 Hz) 8.71 (1H, d, J = 1.9 Hz), 8.84 (2H, d, J = 5.3 Hz), 9.00 (1H s) 10.12 (2H, br. s. ). ' ' Example 27 5 · Chlorine small (1,1-dioxy ion 3,4_ dihydro 2H-sulfur spray-cardiyl imido-1,2-dihydro 0 to 0--3 - Benzylamine hydrochloride (Step 1) at room temperature in pyridine (3〇1111), stirring 2,3_dihydro-4 thioglycon-4-one (13.0 g) with 〇-methyl Hydroxylamine hydrochloride (7% phantom 4 hours. 321556 114 201114425 The reaction solution was poured into water' mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with 1N hydrochloric acid and saturated brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and filtered. Tetrahydrofuran-borane (200 ml, 1 M tetrahydrofuran solution) was added to the resulting residue in tetrahydrofuran (15 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at 90 ° C for 3 hours and then quenched with ice. The reaction was carried out, and the salt was added (300 ml). After mixing the mixture for 2 hours at 90 ° C, ethyl acetate was added thereto. The separated aqueous layer was alkalized with 8 N sodium hydroxide solution to give acetic acid. Ethyl acetate extraction. The extract was washed with saturated brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, and filtered, and evaporated. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was dissolved in methanol. Solution (20 ml), The resulting precipitate was collected by filtration, washed with ethyl acetate to give 3,4_ dihydro _2H_ thiopental dilute hydrochloride (6.16 g).

H NMR (300 M Hz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2.12-2.27 (1¾ 2.36-2.48 (1H, m) 2.96-3.29 (2H, m) 4.52 (1H, d, J=3.4l Hz) 7.09-7.31 (3H,m) 7·53 (1H,d,J=7.95 Hz) 8.66 (3H, s)。Z (步驟2)室溫下’於步驟i所得3,4_二氫_2H•硫喷稀 -4-胺鹽酸鹽(5.3 g)與三乙胺(5.85 g)之四氫吱喃(2〇〇 μ)、六 液中,添加二碳酸二第三丁酯(6.88 g)。此混合物於相5 = 度攪拌3小時。將反應溶液傾入水中,此混合物以己分胤 酯萃取。萃取物以1N鹽酸與飽和鹽水洗、、修尨 义乙 '丨本彳交,Μ破酸鎂 乾燥,並過滤。減壓蒸發溶劑。使所得殘留物溶於 酯(200 ml)中,室溫下,添加間氯過笨甲酸(18 i 酉欠乙 T . g 水·H NMR (300 M Hz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2.12-2.27 (13⁄4 2.36-2.48 (1H, m) 2.96-3.29 (2H, m) 4.52 (1H, d, J=3.4l Hz) 7.09-7.31 ( 3H,m) 7·53 (1H,d,J=7.95 Hz) 8.66 (3H, s).Z (Step 2) at room temperature '3,4_Dihydro_2H•Sulphur thinning obtained in step i 4-Aminohydrochloride (5.3 g) and triethylamine (5.85 g) in tetrahydrofuran (2 μμ), and a solution of the second solution, dibutyl succinate (6.88 g) was added. The mixture was stirred for 3 hours. The reaction solution was poured into water, and the mixture was extracted with hexyl hexanoate. The extract was washed with 1N hydrochloric acid and saturated brine, and the mixture was treated with 尨 丨 丨 丨 Μ Μ Μ And filtered. Evaporate the solvent under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was dissolved in ethyl acetate (200 ml).

Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd·)。相问、、拉 &amp; j恤度下,攪拌反 應混合物6小時後,以碳酸氫納水溶液與餘知 ~ 现水洗滌, 321556 115 201114425 以硫酸鎂乾燥’並過濾。於減壓下蒸發溶劑。殘留物以鹼 性石夕膠管柱層析法(乙酸乙酉旨:己烧心)純化。使所得殘留 物溶於曱醇(30 ml)中,添加4N氣化氣·乙酸乙醋溶液(15 ⑹),此混合物於5(rc攪拌丨小時。減壓濃縮反應混合物, 將所得析出物過濾收集後,以乙酸乙酯洗滌’得到3,4-二 氫-2H-硫喷烯-4-胺1,1-二氧化物鹽酸鹽(5 3幻。 NMR (300 M Hz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2.60-2.80 (2H, m) 3.66-3.86 (2H, m) 4.79 (1H, s) 7.64-7.90 (4H, m) 8.98 (3H, s) 〇 (步驟3)70°C下,於乙醇(i〇ml)中,攪拌步驟2所得 3,4-二氫-2H-硫喷烯-4-胺l,l-二氧化物鹽酸鹽(2 〇 g)、2_ 氰基-2-(3,4-二氣-5-酮基-2,5-二氫呋喃-2-基)乙醯胺(ί ο g) 與碳酸鉀(1.18 g)隔夜。使反應混合物通過矽藻土過濾,減 壓蒸發溶劑。殘留物以製備性HPLC純化。室溫下,於所 得黃色油中添加2N氯化氫-曱醇溶液,過濾收集析出之結 日曰’使其再結晶,得到標題化合物(62 mg) 〇 H NMR (300 M Hz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2.69-2.89 (1H, m) 2.91-3.07 (1H, m) 3.68-3.83 (1H, m) 3.84-3.98 (1H, m) 6.44 (1H, dd, J= 4.5, 9.1 Hz) 7.17-7.28 (1H, m) 7.60-7.77 (2H, m) 7.98 (1H, dd, J= 1.5, 7.6 Hz) 8.26 (2H5 s) 8.60 (1H, d, 1.9 Hz) 8.68 (1H,s) 9.83-10.25 (2H, m)。 實施例28 5-氣-2-亞胺基-1-(1-(»比咬-2-基)乙基)-1,2-二氫。比。定-3_曱酉藍 胺二鹽酸鹽 116 321556 201114425 70°C下,於乙醇(ίο ml)中,攪拌2·氰基_2_(3,4_二氯 -5-酮基-2,5-二氫呋喃_2_基)乙醯胺(1〇 g)、^(吡啶_2_基) 乙胺(0.77 g)與碳酸鉀(L18 g)隔夜。使反應混合物通過矽 藻土過濾,減壓蒸發溶劑。殘留物以鹼性矽膠管柱層析法 (乙酸乙酯:己烷=7:3 —1:〇)純化。於所得黃色油中添加4N 氯化氫-乙酸乙酯溶液(1 ml),過濾收集析出之結晶,使其 再結晶’得到標題化合物(61 〇 mg)。 H NMR (300 M Hz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.95 (3H, d, J=6.8Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.). After the reaction mixture was stirred for 6 hours, it was washed with an aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate and water, 321556 115 201114425 dried under magnesium sulfate, and filtered. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by basic celite column chromatography (ethyl acetate: hexane). The obtained residue was dissolved in decyl alcohol (30 ml), 4N vaporized gas ethyl acetate solution (15 (6)) was added, and the mixture was stirred for 5 hours at rc. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and filtered. After collection, it was washed with ethyl acetate to give 3,4-dihydro-2H-thiopenten-4-amine 1,1-dioxide hydrochloride (5 illus. NMR (300 M Hz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2.60-2.80 (2H, m) 3.66-3.86 (2H, m) 4.79 (1H, s) 7.64-7.90 (4H, m) 8.98 (3H, s) 〇 (Step 3) at 70 ° C, In ethanol (i〇ml), 3,4-dihydro-2H-thiopentene-4-amine 1,1 -dioxide hydrochloride (2 〇g), 2_cyano-2- obtained by stirring step 2 (3,4-dioxa-5-keto-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)acetamide (ί ο g) and potassium carbonate (1.18 g) overnight. The reaction mixture was filtered through celite. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by preparative EtOAc. 〇H NMR (300 M Hz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2.69-2.89 (1H, m) 2.91-3.07 (1H, m) 3.68-3.83 (1H, m) 3.84-3.98 (1H, m) 6.44 (1H, dd, J= 4.5, 9.1 Hz) 7.17-7.28 (1H, m) 7.60-7.77 (2H, m) 7.98 (1H, dd, J= 1.5, 7.6 Hz) 8.26 (2H5 s) 8.60 (1H, d, 1.9 Hz) 8.68 (1H, s) 9.83-10.25 (2H, m) Example 28 5-Gas-2-imino-1-(1-(» ratio Bite-2-yl)ethyl)-1,2-dihydro. Ratio. -3 - indigoamine dihydrochloride 116 321556 201114425 70 ° C, in ethanol (ίο ml), stirring 2· Cyano-2-(3,4-dichloro-5-keto-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)acetamide (1〇g), ^(pyridine-2-yl)ethylamine (0.77 g) With potassium carbonate (L18 g) overnight. The reaction mixture was filtered over EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The title compound (61 mg) was obtained from EtOAc. H NMR (300 M Hz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.95 (3H, d, J=6.8

Hz),6.37 (1H,q),7.42 (1H,dd,J=6.4, 4.9 Hz),7.75 (1H,d, J-7.6 Hz), 7.94 (1H, td, J=7.8, 1.9 Hz), 8.21 (1H, s), 8.55 (1H, d, J=4.2 Hz), 8.59 (1H, d, J=2.3 Hz), 8.66 (1H, d, J=1.9Hz), 6.37 (1H, q), 7.42 (1H, dd, J=6.4, 4.9 Hz), 7.75 (1H, d, J-7.6 Hz), 7.94 (1H, td, J=7.8, 1.9 Hz), 8.21 (1H, s), 8.55 (1H, d, J=4.2 Hz), 8.59 (1H, d, J=2.3 Hz), 8.66 (1H, d, J=1.9

Hz),8.75 (1H, br. s.),9.79 (2H,br. s.)。 實施例29 5-氯-2-亞胺基-1-(1中比咬冰基)乙基M,2_二氫吡。定_3-甲醯 胺二鹽酸鹽 7〇°C下,於乙醇(10 mi)中,攪拌2_氰基_2_(3,心二氯 -5,基-2,5_二氫咬鳴1基)乙醯胺(1〇 g)、1十比啶_心基) 乙胺二鹽酸鹽(1.08 g)與碳酸鉀(1.76 g)。使反應混合物通 過矽藻土過濾,減壓蒸發溶劑。殘留物以鹼性矽膠管柱層 析法(乙酸乙酯:己烷=7:3 —1:〇)純化。於所得黃色油中添加 4N氯化氫-乙酸乙酯溶液(1 m〗),過濾收集析出之結晶,使 其再結晶’得到標題化合物(16〇 m幻。 ]H NMR (300 M Hz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.97 (3H, d, J=6 6 Hz), 6.37 (1H, d), 7.57 - 7.88 (2H, m), 8.25 (1H, br. s.)3 8 5 1 321556 117 201114425Hz), 8.75 (1H, br. s.), 9.79 (2H, br. s.). Example 29 5-Chloro-2-imino-1-(1 medium-to-ice base) ethyl M,2-dihydropyr. Stabilize 2-cyanoguanidine dihydrochloride at 7 ° C under stirring in ethanol (10 mi) with 2-cyano-2_(3, dichloro-5,yl-2,5-dihydrobitate Acetylamine (1 〇g), hexadecidinyl-cardiamine) Ethylamine dihydrochloride (1.08 g) and potassium carbonate (1.76 g). The reaction mixture was filtered through EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The residue was purified by an alkaline hexane column chromatography (ethyl acetate:hexane = 7:3 -1: EtOAc). 4N Hydrogen chloride-ethyl acetate solution (1 m) was added to the obtained yellow oil, and the crystals precipitated were collected and recrystallized to give the title compound (16 〇m illus.) H NMR (300 M Hz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.97 (3H, d, J=6 6 Hz), 6.37 (1H, d), 7.57 - 7.88 (2H, m), 8.25 (1H, br. s.)3 8 5 1 321556 117 201114425

(1H,d, J=2_l Hz), 8.68 (1H,s),8.71 - 8.78 (1H, m),8.81 (2H d, J=4.7 Hz), 9.93 (2H, br. s.) 〇 實施例3 0 5-氯-1-(6-氣-1,1-二氧離子基-3,4·二氫-2H-硫喷烯-4-基) 亞胺基-1,2-二氫。比啶-3-曱醯胺鹽酸鹽 (步驟1)室溫下’於吡啶(50 ml)中,攪拌6-氣_2,3_ 二氫-4H-硫喷烯-4-酮(1〇.〇 g)與〇_曱基羥胺鹽酸鹽(5 47 16小時。將反應溶液傾入水中,混合物以乙酸乙酯萃取。 萃取物以1N鹽酸與飽和鹽水洗滌後,以硫酸鎂乾燥,並 過濾。減壓蒸發溶劑。(TC下,於所得殘留物之四氫呋喃 溶液(200 ml)中添加四氫呋喃-硼烷(125 1M四氫咬喃 溶液)。此反應混合物於70°C攪拌3小時後,以冰終止反 應’添加1N鹽酸(200 ml)。反應混合物於7(TC攪拌2小 日τ後,於其内添加乙酸乙酯。經分離之水層以8N氫氧化 鈉溶液鹼化後,以乙酸乙酯萃取。萃取物以飽和鹽水洗滌 後以鎮乾燥,並過濾。減壓蒸發溶劑。使所得殘留 物洛於曱醇中,添加4N氣化氫-乙酸乙酯溶液(25 m】),將 所得析出物過濾收集後,以乙酸乙酯洗滌,得到6_氣_3,4_ 二氫-2H-硫咦烯-4-胺鹽酸鹽(3.86 g)。 ]H NMR (300 M Hz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2.05-2.44 (2H, m) 2-89-3.28 (2H, m) 4.56 (1H, s) 7.16-7.26 (1H, m) 7.28-7.37 (出,m) 7.62 (1H,S) 8.58 (3H,S)。 (步驟2)室溫下,於步驟}所得6•氣_3,4_二氩-2H_硫 喷烯-4-胺鹽酸鹽(3.8 g)與三乙胺(3 26 g)之四氫呋喃(1〇〇 118 321556 201114425 叫溶液中’添加二碳酸二第三丁醋(4 57心混合物於相 同,皿度攪拌小時,將反應溶液傾人鹽酸中,混合物 =乙I乙§日萃取。萃取物以飽和鹽水洗㈣,以硫酸鎮乾 燥,並過渡。減壓蒸發溶劑。使所得殘留物溶於乙酸乙醋 (200 ml)中’並於室溫下添加間氣過苯甲酸(9 w,含水: wak〇 Pure Chemical Ind她奶,⑽)。混合物於相同溫度授 拌Η、時後,以硫代硫酸納水溶液終止反應。有機層以碳 酸氫納水錢㈣和料洗崎,㈣_乾燥,並過滤。 減壓蒸發溶劑。殘留物以鹼性矽膠管柱層析法(乙酸乙醋: 己院吐υ純化。使所得殘留物溶於甲醇⑼mi十添加4Ν 氯化氫-乙酸乙酷溶液(10 ml) ’混合物於6〇乂攪拌i小 時。減壓賴反應混合物,殘留物以甲醇_乙酸乙醋固化, 得到^如二氫迎铺料们山二氧化物藥酸鹽 (3.54 g)。 4 臟( M Hz,D隐…鹏 2 56 2 84 (2H,㈨ 3.65-3.92 (2H, m) 4.81 (lH, b, s.) 7.76 (lHj d J=8 48 Hz) 7.92 (1H, d, J=8.48 Hz) 8.03 (iH, s) 8.94 (3H, br. s.) 〇 (步驟3) 80 C下,於乙酸门 2 ^ Ά ? η Λ - - C '知(7 ml)中,攪拌步驟2所得 ,,.产 ,5_—虱呋喃基)乙醯胺(0.70 g 1 ,H硫赌·4·胺U.:氧化物鹽酸糾.6 g)與石厌酸鉀(0.83 g) 3小時。使反應溶液通過料土過濾, 減壓蒸發溶劑。殘留物崎•⑭勝管㈣析法⑺酸乙醋: 己烧—7.3 —1 :〇)純化。於所低龙&amp; 、所件頁色油中添加4N氣化氫-乙 酸乙醋溶液(1 ml)’過濾收集析出之結晶,使其再妹晶, 321556 119 201114425 得到標題化合物(54 mg)。 'H NMR (300 M Hz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2.67-3.03 (2Η, m) 3.68-3.99 (2H,m) 6.39-6.51 (1H,m) 7.55 (1H,d, 1.5 Hz) 7.77 (1H, dd, J= 2.1, 8.5 Hz) 7.99 (lH, d, J= 8.7 Hz) 8.20-8.33 (2H, m) 8.53-8.62 (1H, m) 8.67 (1H, s) 9.95-10 23 (2H,m)。 實施例31 5-氯-1-(6-氟-1,1-二氧離子基-3,4_二氫_2fj_硫喷烯_4_基)_2_ 亞胺基-1,2-二氫吼咬-3-甲醞胺鹽酸鹽 (步驟1)室溫下’於°比咬(5〇 mi)中,授拌6_氟_2,3_ 二氫-4H-硫喷烯-4-酮(10.0 g)與〇_甲基羥胺鹽酸鹽(55幻 16小%。將反應溶液傾入水中,混合物以乙酸乙酯萃取。 萃取物以1N鹽酸與飽和鹽水洗滌後,以硫酸鎂乾燥,並 過濾。減壓蒸發溶劑。0X下,於所得殘留物之四氣咬喃 溶液’ ml)中,添加四氫吱喃,燒(137⑹,说四氯咬 。南溶液)。反應混合物於歡攪拌4小時後,以冰終止反 應,並添加1N鹽酸(250 ml)。於7(rc雜混合物2小時, 並添加乙酸乙s旨至反應混合物中。經分離之水層以8n氣 氧化鈉溶液驗化後,乙酸乙酿萃取。萃取物以飽和鹽水洗 蘇後’以硫酸鎮乾燥,並過濾。減壓蒸發溶劑。使所得殘 留物溶於甲醇中’添加4N氣化氫_乙酸乙酿溶液(2〇叫。 將所得析出物過濾'收集後,以乙酸乙黯洗蘇,得到6_氣从 -~氫-2H-硫喷炸-4-胺鹽酸鹽(4,52 g)。 lH NMR (3〇° M HZ^ DMS〇·^) δ ppm 2.07-2.44 (2H, m) 321556 120 201114425 2.96-3.28 (2H,m) 4.54 (1H,s) 7·(Π-7·30 (2H, m) 7.47 (1H, d, J=10.22 Hz) 8.66 (3H,s)。 (步驟2) 〇°c下,於步驟1所得6_氟-3,4_二氫-2H-硫 喷烯-4-胺鹽酸鹽(4·4 g)與三乙胺(4.05 g)之四氫呋喃(1〇〇 ml)溶液中,添加二碳酸二第三丁酯(5.68 g)。於室溫授拌 混合物14小時,將反應溶液傾入1N鹽酸中,並以乙酸乙 酯萃取混合物。萃取物以飽和鹽水洗滌後,以硫酸鎂乾燥, 並過濾。於減壓下蒸發溶劑。使所得殘留物溶於乙酸乙酉旨 (200 ml)中,並於〇°C下添加間氯過苯甲酸(10.86 g,含水:(1H,d, J=2_l Hz), 8.68 (1H, s), 8.71 - 8.78 (1H, m), 8.81 (2H d, J=4.7 Hz), 9.93 (2H, br. s.) 〇Example 3 0 5-Chloro-1-(6-aero-1,1-dioxyindol-3,4·dihydro-2H-thiopenten-4-yl)imino-1,2-dihydro. Bis-pyridine-3-decylamine hydrochloride (step 1) at room temperature in pyridine (50 ml), stirring 6-gas-2,3-dihydro-4H-thiopenten-4-one (1 〇 〇g) and 〇_mercaptohydroxylamine hydrochloride (5 47 16 hours. The reaction solution was poured into water, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with 1N hydrochloric acid and saturated brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. Filtration. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. (THF, THF, EtOAc (EtOAc, EtOAc) Stop the reaction with ice '1N hydrochloric acid (200 ml) was added. After the reaction mixture was stirred at 7 (TC for 2 hours τ, ethyl acetate was added thereto. After the separated aqueous layer was basified with 8 N sodium hydroxide solution, The mixture was extracted with EtOAc. EtOAc (EtOAc) The obtained precipitate was collected by filtration and washed with ethyl acetate to give 6-gas- 3,4-dihydro-2H-thiodecen-4-amine hydrochloride (3.86). g).H NMR (300 M Hz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2.05-2.44 (2H, m) 2-89-3.28 (2H, m) 4.56 (1H, s) 7.16-7.26 (1H, m) 7.28 -7.37 (out, m) 7.62 (1H,S) 8.58 (3H,S). (Step 2) 6 ° gas _3,4_ diar argon-2H_thiopentene-4 obtained in step} at room temperature -amine hydrochloride (3.8 g) and triethylamine (3 26 g) in tetrahydrofuran (1〇〇118 321556 201114425 called solution in the addition of diacetate dibutyl vinegar (4 57 core mixture in the same, stir In an hour, the reaction solution was poured into hydrochloric acid, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with saturated brine (4), dried over sulfuric acid, and then evaporated. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. 200 ml) and add m-benzoic acid at room temperature (9 w, water: wak〇 Pure Chemical Ind her milk, (10)). The mixture was mixed at the same temperature, and then the sodium thiosulfate solution was used. The reaction was terminated. The organic layer was washed with sodium bicarbonate (4) and the mixture was washed, (4) dried, and filtered. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by basic column chromatography (ethyl acetate: hexane Dissolve the residue obtained Methanol (9) mi ten added 4 Ν hydrogen chloride-ethyl acetate solution (10 ml) 'The mixture was stirred at 6 Torr for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was depressurized, and the residue was solidified with methanol-acetic acid ethyl acetate to give a compound. Mountain dioxide salt (3.54 g). 4 Dirty (M Hz, D hidden... Peng 2 56 2 84 (2H, (9) 3.65-3.92 (2H, m) 4.81 (lH, b, s.) 7.76 (lHj d J=8 48 Hz) 7.92 (1H, d , J=8.48 Hz) 8.03 (iH, s) 8.94 (3H, br. s.) 〇 (Step 3) At 80 C, in the acetic acid gate 2 ^ Ά η Λ - - C ' (7 ml), Stirring step 2, yield, 5_-furfuryl) acetamamine (0.70 g 1 , H sulfur gamma 4 amine U.: oxide hydrochloric acid correction. 6 g) and potassium ana sulphate (0.83 g) After 3 hours, the reaction solution was filtered through a soil, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. Residues: ssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss Add 4N hydrogenation-acetic acid ethyl acetate solution (1 ml) to the low-water &amp; and the top-grade oil to collect the precipitated crystals to make the crystals again, 321556 119 201114425 to obtain the title compound (54 mg) . 'H NMR (300 M Hz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2.67-3.03 (2Η, m) 3.68-3.99 (2H,m) 6.39-6.51 (1H,m) 7.55 (1H,d, 1.5 Hz) 7.77 (1H , dd, J= 2.1, 8.5 Hz) 7.99 (lH, d, J= 8.7 Hz) 8.20-8.33 (2H, m) 8.53-8.62 (1H, m) 8.67 (1H, s) 9.95-10 23 (2H, m). Example 31 5-Chloro-1-(6-fluoro-1,1-dioxyindol-3,4-dihydro-2fj_thiopentene_4_yl)_2_imino-1,2-di Hydrogen acetophenone-3-carboxamide hydrochloride (step 1) at room temperature in a ratio of bite (5 〇mi), 6-fluoro-2,3_dihydro-4H-thiopentene-4 - ketone (10.0 g) and hydrazine-methylhydroxylamine hydrochloride (55 phantoms 16% by weight. The reaction solution was poured into water, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with 1N hydrochloric acid and saturated brine and then magnesium sulfate The mixture was dried and filtered. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. Toluene (yield: 137 (6), tetrachlorite. After the reaction mixture was stirred for 4 hours, the reaction was quenched with ice and 1N hydrochloric acid (250 ml). 7 (rc mixed mixture for 2 hours, and added acetic acid s to the reaction mixture. The separated aqueous layer was tested with 8n sodium oxide solution, and then extracted with acetic acid. The extract was washed with saturated brine. The sulfuric acid was dried and filtered. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was dissolved in methanol. Sue, 6_ gas from -~ hydrogen-2H-sulfur sprayed 4-amine hydrochloride (4,52 g). lH NMR (3〇° M HZ^ DMS〇·^) δ ppm 2.07-2.44 ( 2H, m) 321556 120 201114425 2.96-3.28 (2H,m) 4.54 (1H,s) 7·(Π-7·30 (2H, m) 7.47 (1H, d, J=10.22 Hz) 8.66 (3H,s (Step 2) 6_Fluoro-3,4-dihydro-2H-thiopentene-4-amine hydrochloride (4·4 g) obtained in step 1 at 〇 °c and triethylamine (4.05) g) Di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (5.68 g) was added to a solution of tetrahydrofuran (1 〇〇ml). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 14 hours, and the reaction solution was poured into 1N hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. The mixture was washed with saturated brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and filtered. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (200 ml), and m-chloroperbenzoic acid (10.86 g,

Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.)。於室溫授拌混合物 4 小時後,以硫代硫酸鈉水溶液終止反應混合物之反應。有 機層以碳酸氫鈉水溶液與飽和鹽水洗滌後,以硫酸鎂乾 燥,並過濾。於減壓下蒸發溶劑。殘留物以鹼性矽膠管柱 層析法(乙酸乙酯:己烷=1:1)純化。使所得殘留物溶於甲醇 (100 ml)中’添加4N氣化氫-乙酸乙酯溶液(15 ml),此混 合物於60°C攪拌1小時。減壓濃縮反應混合物,得到呈 固體之6-敗-3,4-二氫-2H-硫喷烯-4-胺1,1-二氧化物鹽酸鹽 (4.35 g)。 lB NMR (300 M Hz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2.55-2.84 (2H, m) 3.61-3.91 (2H,m) 4.81 (1H, s) 7.43-7.64 (1H, m) 7.79 (1H,s) 7·99 (1H,dd,J=8.85, 5.65 Hz) 8.95 (3H, s)。 (步驟3)以實施例3〇,步驟3之相同方法,使用2_ 氰基-2-(3,4-二氯-5-酮基_2,5-二氫呋喃-2-基)乙醯胺與步驟 2所得6-氟_3,4-二氫-2H-硫咬烯-4-胺1,1-二氧化物鹽酸 121 321556 201114425 鹽’獲得標題化合物。 'H NMR (300 M Hz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2.68-3.04 (2H, m) 3.69-3.98 (2H, m) 6.41-6.54 (1H, m) 7.33 (1H, dd, J= 2.3, 9.8 Hz) 7.56 (1H, td, J= 2.7, 8.5 Hz) 8.06 (1H, dd, J= 5.5, 8.9Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.). After the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours, the reaction mixture was quenched with aqueous sodium thiosulfate. The organic layer was washed with aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and saturated brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and filtered. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by basic column chromatography (ethyl acetate:hexane = 1:1). The residue was dissolved in methanol (100 ml). EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give 6-----3,4-dihydro-2H-thiopentene-4-amine 1,1-dioxide hydrochloride (4.35 g). lB NMR (300 M Hz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2.55-2.84 (2H, m) 3.61-3.91 (2H, m) 4.81 (1H, s) 7.43-7.64 (1H, m) 7.79 (1H, s) 7 · 99 (1H, dd, J = 8.85, 5.65 Hz) 8.95 (3H, s). (Step 3) Using the same procedure as in Example 3, Step 3, using 2-cyano-2-(3,4-dichloro-5-keto-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)acetamidine The amine and the 6-fluoro-3,4-dihydro-2H-sulfan-4-amine 1,1-dioxide hydrochloride 121 321556 201114425 salt obtained in Step 2 gave the title compound. 'H NMR (300 M Hz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2.68-3.04 (2H, m) 3.69-3.98 (2H, m) 6.41-6.54 (1H, m) 7.33 (1H, dd, J= 2.3, 9.8 Hz ) 7.56 (1H, td, J= 2.7, 8.5 Hz) 8.06 (1H, dd, J= 5.5, 8.9

Hz) 8.24 (1H,s) 8.31 (1H, s) 8.59 (1H,d,J=1.9 Hz) 8.67 (1H, br.s.) 9.91-10.25 (2H,m)。 實施例32 5-氯-l-[(lR)-l-(3-氰基苯基)乙基]_2-亞胺基-1,2-二氫吡啶 -3-曱醯胺L-酒石酸鹽 使實施例23製得之5-氣-l-[(lR)-l-(3-氰基苯基)乙 基]-2-亞胺基-1,2-二氫吡啶_3_曱醯胺鹽酸鹽(1.2 g)溶於乙 醇與乙酸乙酯之混合溶劑中,添加氫氧化鈉(30 ml), 混合物以乙酸乙酯萃取。有機層以飽和鹽水洗務後,以硫 酸鎂乾燥,並過濾。減壓蒸發溶劑。於殘留物(〇.25 g)中添 加L-(+)-酒石酸(〇.i3 g),並於室溫下於乙醇(4與水 ml)之混合溶劑中攪拌混合物隔夜。過濾收集析出之結晶沉 澱,以乙醇、水與乙酸乙酯使其再結晶,得到標題化合物 (220 mg)。 4 NHVtR (3〇〇 M Hz,DMSO-d6) δ ppm I.84 (3H,d,J= Μ Hz) 3.94 (2H, s) 6.14 (1H,q,J= 6.9 Hz) 7.55-7.74 (2H,m) 7.78-7.99 (3H,m) 8.11-8.23 (2H,m) 8.38-8.67 (1H, m)。 實施例33 5-氣-1-[(1R)_H3·氰基苯基)乙基]_2_亞胺基],2_二氫吡咬 -3-曱醯胺硫酸鹽 321556 122 201114425 使實施例23所得之5-氯-l-[(lR)-l-(3-氰基苯基)乙 基]-2-亞胺基-1,2-二氫吡啶-3-甲醯胺鹽酸鹽(0.75 g)溶於水 中,添加飽和碳酸氫鈉(50 ml),混合物以乙酸乙酯萃取三 次。合併之有機層以飽和鹽水洗滌後,以硫酸鎂乾燥,並 過濾。減壓蒸發溶劑。使殘留物溶於乙醇(10 ml)中,添加 濃硫酸(142 μΐ),於室溫攪拌混合物隔夜。過濾收集析出之 結晶,以乙醇、水與乙酸乙酯使其再結晶,得到標題化合 物(0.81 g)。 !H NMR (300 M Hz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.93 (3H, d, J= 6.8 Hz) 6.06 (1H, q, J= 6.8 Hz) 7.58-7.78 (2H, m) 7.85-7.97 (2H, m) 8.22 (1H, s) 8.43 (1H, d, J= 2.3 Hz) 8.50-8.64 (2H, m) 9.42-9.86 (3H, m)。 實施例34 5-氯-l-[(lS,2S)-2-羥基-2,3-二氫-1H-節-1-基]-2-亞胺基 -1,2-二氫吡啶-3-曱醯胺鹽酸鹽 70°C下,攪拌2-氰基-2-(3,4-二氯-5-酮基-2,5-二氫呋 喃-2-基)乙醯胺(0.79 g)、(1S,2S)-1-胺基-2,3-二氫-1H-茚-2-醇(0.5 g)與二異丙基乙胺(1.7 ml)之乙醇(5 ml)溶液隔夜。 將反應混合物傾入1N氫氧化鈉溶液中,混合物以乙酸乙 酯萃取兩次。合併之有機層以飽和鹽水洗滌後,以硫酸鎂 乾燥,並過遽。減壓蒸發溶劑。殘留物以驗性管柱層析法 純化。使所得殘留物溶於乙醇中,添加4N氣化氫-乙酸乙 酯溶液。過濾收集析出之結晶,以乙醇及乙酸乙酯使其再 結晶,得到標題化合物(114 mg)。 123 321556 201114425 'H NMR (300 Μ Hz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2.87 (1H, dd, J= 7.2, 15.4 Hz) 3.30 (1H, dd, J= 7.2, 15.4 Hz) 4.81 (1H, q, J= 7.0 Hz) 6.03-6.31 (2H, m) 7.19-7.26 (1H, m) 7.27-7.36 (1H, m) 7.36-7.46 (2H, m) 8.03 (1H, br.s.) 8.26 (1H, s) 8.74 (1H, br.s.) 9.60-10.15 (2H, m)。 茲將實施例中諸化合物之結構式示於表1。 124 321556 201114425 表1Hz) 8.24 (1H, s) 8.31 (1H, s) 8.59 (1H, d, J = 1.9 Hz) 8.67 (1H, br.s.) 9.91-10.25 (2H, m). Example 32 5-Chloro-l-[(lR)-l-(3-cyanophenyl)ethyl]_2-imino-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-indolyl L-tartrate 5-V-l-[(lR)-l-(3-cyanophenyl)ethyl]-2-imino-1,2-dihydropyridine _3_曱醯 obtained in Example 23 The amine hydrochloride (1.2 g) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate and ethyl acetate, and sodium hydroxide (30 ml) was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and filtered. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. L-(+)-tartaric acid (〇.i3 g) was added to the residue (〇.25 g), and the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature in a solvent mixture of ethanol (4 and water). The precipitated crystals were collected by chromatography, crystallised from ethyl ether, ethyl ether, ethyl acetate 4 NHVtR (3〇〇M Hz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm I.84 (3H,d,J= Μ Hz) 3.94 (2H, s) 6.14 (1H,q,J= 6.9 Hz) 7.55-7.74 (2H , m) 7.78-7.99 (3H, m) 8.11-8.23 (2H, m) 8.38-8.67 (1H, m). Example 33 5-Gas-1-[(1R)_H3·cyanophenyl)ethyl]_2-imino], 2-dihydropyridin-3-amine sulfate 321556 122 201114425 Example 23-Chloro-l-[(lR)-l-(3-cyanophenyl)ethyl]-2-imino-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide hydrochloride (0.75 g) was dissolved in water, saturated sodium bicarbonate (50 ml). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and filtered. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in ethanol (10 ml). The crystals which crystallized were collected by filtration, and crystallised from ethyl acetate, water and ethyl acetate to give the title compound (0.81 g). !H NMR (300 M Hz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.93 (3H, d, J = 6.8 Hz) 6.06 (1H, q, J = 6.8 Hz) 7.58-7.78 (2H, m) 7.85-7.97 (2H, m) 8.22 (1H, s) 8.43 (1H, d, J = 2.3 Hz) 8.50-8.64 (2H, m) 9.42-9.86 (3H, m). Example 34 5-Chloro-l-[(lS,2S)-2-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-member-1-yl]-2-imino-1,2-dihydropyridine- 3-Chloramine hydrochloride was stirred at 70 ° C with 2-cyano-2-(3,4-dichloro-5-keto-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)acetamide ( 0.79 g), (1S,2S)-1-Amino-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-2-ol (0.5 g) and diisopropylethylamine (1.7 ml) in ethanol (5 ml) The solution was overnight. The reaction mixture was poured into a 1N sodium hydroxide solution and the mixture was extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with saturated brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography. The resulting residue was dissolved in ethanol, and a 4N hydrogenated-ethyl acetate solution was added. The crystals which crystallized were collected by filtration and crystallised from ethyl acetate and ethyl acetate to give the title compound (114 mg). 123 321556 201114425 'H NMR (300 Μ Hz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2.87 (1H, dd, J= 7.2, 15.4 Hz) 3.30 (1H, dd, J= 7.2, 15.4 Hz) 4.81 (1H, q, J = 7.0 Hz) 6.03-6.31 (2H, m) 7.19-7.26 (1H, m) 7.27-7.36 (1H, m) 7.36-7.46 (2H, m) 8.03 (1H, br.s.) 8.26 (1H, s 8.74 (1H, br.s.) 9.60-10.15 (2H, m). The structural formulas of the compounds in the examples are shown in Table 1. 124 321556 201114425 Table 1

實施例fi 實施例7 X矻例B 實施例9 實施例10 C,YY^nh2 c 丨丫γΊ 〇,ΤΤ^ΝΗ2 CSj^Y^NH2 C,VV^nh2 ^cc; ^rr^NH A&gt;f ^aF ^aF ΗΠ HfM HfM WCA hcm 實矻例π 實施例12 眘施例13 實孢例14 實施例1R Cl^Y^V^NHa ^ΪΪΓ^ΝΗ Λό^ Ο c 丨丫Υ^Νη2 ^aF 。&quot;〇6 CI'^^V^nh2 、入5NH ^yF cls^T^T^NH2 ^ΙνΓ^ΝΗ HCl ΗΠ HCl ΗΠ 實矻例lfi 實矻例】7 實矻例Ifl 資跑例18 實矻例20 〇Ι*Ύ^Τ^ΝΗ2 lUH\f °*&quot;γΊ^ΝΗ2 ^ΊνΤ^ΝΗ CVY^nhj ά〇Ρ&quot; α,γΝ^ΝΗ2 ^N^NH ώ5^ aYY^NH2 吣 N^SlH HCl ΗΠ HCl HCl HCl 會施例!η 資施例22 會砲例M 實施例24 實施例 CVT^NH2 ^aF CV^Anh2 ^n^nh ^aF C,YY^nh2 ^N^NH ^XXCN 。丫Y^nh2 Anh ΛητΝ CkVX,!V^NH2 、人NH ΗΠ HCl HCl HCl HC】 125 321556 201114425Example fi Example 7 X 矻 Example B Example 9 Example 10 C, YY^nh2 c 丨丫γΊ 〇, ΤΤ^ΝΗ2 CSj^Y^NH2 C, VV^nh2 ^cc; ^rr^NH A&gt;f ^aF ^aF ΗΠ HfM HfM WCA hcm Example π Example 12 Caution Example 13 Solid spore Example 14 Example 1R Cl^Y^V^NHa ^ΪΪΓ^ΝΗ Λό^ Ο c 丨丫Υ^Νη2 ^aF . &quot;〇6 CI'^^V^nh2, into 5NH ^yF cls^T^T^NH2 ^ΙνΓ^ΝΗ HCl ΗΠ HCl 矻 real example lfi example] 7 example Ifl capital running example 18 Example 20 〇Ι*Ύ^Τ^ΝΗ2 lUH\f °*&quot;γΊ^ΝΗ2 ^ΊνΤ^ΝΗ CVY^nhj ά〇Ρ&quot; α,γΝ^ΝΗ2 ^N^NH ώ5^ aYY^NH2 吣N^SlH HCl ΗΠ HCl HCl HCl will be applied! η 资 例 22 Example 2 Example 24 Example CVT^NH2 ^aF CV^Anh2 ^n^nh ^aF C, YY^nh2 ^N^NH ^XXCN.丫Y^nh2 Anh ΛητΝ CkVX,!V^NH2, human NH ΗΠ HCl HCl HCl HC】 125 321556 201114425

實驗例1 測定0CID腎上腺素受體結合抑制活性 下述基因操作方法係根據Maniatis et al., Molecular Cloning, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory,1989 中敘述之方 法及附加於試劑之實驗流程等。 ⑴製備人類a1D腎上腺素受體表現質體 利用PCR方法,自人類肝臟cDNA選殖a1D腎上腺素 受體基因。以 Gene Amp PCR System 9700 (Applied Biosystems)進行 PCR 反應,使用參照 DEBRA A. et al. (J, Pharamacol. Exp· Ter.,272, 134-142 (1995))記述之 a1D 腎上 腺素受體基因驗基序列製備之引子組 5,-CCGACGGCCGCTAGCGAGATGACTTTCCGCGATCTC CTGAGCGTC-3, [SEQ ID NO: 1]與 5,-GCTCTGGGTACCTTAAATATCGGTCTCCCGTAGGTTG C-3’ [SEQ ID NO: 2]各50 pmo卜200 ng之人類腦部海馬 cDNA 庫(Takara Shuzo Co_,Ltd.)作為模板及 TaKaRa 126 321556 201114425 LA-Taq DNA 聚合酶(Takara Shuzo Co.,Ltd.)(反應條件: 94°C 15 秒,68°C 3.5 分鐘,45 個循環)。 上文製得之PCR片段以限制酶Nhel (Takara Shuzo Co·,Ltd.)與 Kpn I (Takara Shuzo Co.,Ltd.)分解,施用瘦膠 電泳法以回收 DNA 片段。以 DNA Ligation Kit Ver.2 (Takara Shuzo Co.,Ltd.),使該等DNA片段與經Nhel與Κρη I分 解之動物細胞表現質體pcDNA3.1/Zeo (Invitrogen)接合, 及進行大腸桿菌JM109勝任細胞之轉形,獲得質體 pcDNA3.1/Zeo-Adrea1D。 (ii)將人類a1D腎上腺素受體表現質體引入CHO-K1細胞中 及製備膜碎片 於150平方公分(cm2)培養瓶(Corning Coaster)中,使 用 0.5 g/L 胰蛋白酶-0.2 g/L EDTA (Invitrogen)將含 10%胎 牛血清(TRACE SCIENCETIFIC)之 HamF12 培養基 (Invitrogen)繼代培養之CHO-K1細胞進行分離,並以 D-PBS㈠(Invitrogen)洗滌細胞,並且離心(1〇〇〇 rpm,5 min)。接著,於下述條件下,使用GenePulserll(BioRad) 將DNA引入細胞中。於〇·4 cm間隙測光管(BioRad)中, 使lxlO7個細胞懸浮於D-PBS(-) (700 ml)中,添加10 pg pcDNA3.1/Zeo-Adrea1D,並於 0.25 kV 電壓,960 pF 電容 下’進行電穿孔法。於含有10%胎牛血清及250微克 (pg)/mL Zeocin (Invitrogen)之 HamF12 培養基中培養細 胞,並挑選具Zeocin抗性之轉殖株。 挑選多個Zeocin抗性轉殖株,於細胞培養瓶(150 cm2) 127 321556 201114425 中培養至達半群集(semiconfluent),並依下述方法製備細胞 膜碎片。 以含有D-PBS㈠之〇.〇2%EDTA分離該等半群集細胞 並離心回收。使細胞懸浮於膜製備緩衝液中(】〇 mM NaHC03pH7.4 ’蛋白酶抑制劑雞尾酒(Roche)),以每分鐘 轉速 20000 (rpm)下,於 p〇lytron 均質機(m〇del PT-3100, KINEMATICAAG)中處理20秒,共計三次,使細胞破裂。 然後’使細胞於2000 rpm離心10分鐘,獲得含膜碎片之 上澄液。使用超高速離心器(型號L8-70M,轉子70 Ti, Beckman儀器)’於使上澄液30000 rpm離心1小時,獲得 含膜碎片之沉澱物。使各轉殖株所得膜碎片進行下文所示 之結合實驗。 以結合試驗緩衝液(50 mM Tris-HCl、10 mM MgCl2、 0.5%BSA、蛋白酶抑制劑雞尾酒pH 7.5)稀釋膜碎片(20 pg/ 孔)與作為配位體之[3H]-»»瓜嗤哄(prazosin) (2.5 nM, PerkinElmer Lifescience) » 添加至96孔微量盤中,於室溫 反應1小時。供非專一性結合測定時,進一步添加芬妥胺 (phentolamine)(Sigma)至成為10 μΜ。接著,過濾反應混合 物,使用細胞採收機(PerkinElmer Lifescience)移至單濾膜 式 GF/C (PerkinElmer Lifescience)。以冰冷之 50 mM Tris 緩衝液(pH 7.5)洗滌濾片3次。乾燥該濾片後,在濾片中添 加 MicroScinti 0 (PerkinElmer Lifescience),並以 TopCount (PerkinElmer Lifescience)測量放射性。以得自使用膜碎片 之結合性測定中顯示最優越S/B值(總結合放射性/非專一 128 321556 201114425 性結合放射性)的株之上述方法之類似方法製備下文所示 供化合物評估用之膜碎片。 (iii)實施例化合物之評估 以結合試驗緩衝液稀釋膜碎片(20 pg/孔)、化合物與 瓜嗤哄(2.5 nM ’ PerkinElmer Lifescience)後,添加至 96孔微量盤中,並使混合物於室溫反應1小時。供非專一 性結合測定時,進一步添加作為冷配位體之芬妥胺(Sigma) 至成為1 〇 μΜ。接著’過渡反應混合物,使用細胞採收機 (PerkinElmer Lifescience)移至單滤膜式 GF/C (PerkinElmer 1^65(^1106)。以冷卻之5〇111]^1'145緩衝液(卩117.5)洗滌遽 片3次。乾燥該滤片後,在滤片中添加MicroScinti 0 (PerkinElmer Lifescience),並以 TopCount (PerkinElmer Lifescience)測量放射性。 利用 GlaphPad Prism Ver3.2 (GlaphPad Software)計算 降低[3H]-呱唑畊與膜碎片結合量至50%所需化合物濃度 (IC50)。 上述方法之測定結果(1微莫耳濃度(μΜ)時之a1D腎上 腺素受體結合抑制率)示於表2。 129 321556 201114425 表2 測試化合物 結合抑制率(%) (實施例編號)_ 1 100.1 2 101.5 5 79.4 12 97.0 14 100.0 15 62.0 19 94.8 22 96.1 23 100.0 30 96.9 調配例1 (1)實施例1化合物 10 mg (2)乳糖 60 mg (3)玉米澱粉 35 mg (4)羥丙基甲基纖維素 3 mg (5)硬脂酸鎂 2 mg 實施例1所得之化合物(10 mg)、乳糖(60 mg)與玉米 澱粉(35 mg)之混合物以10 重量%羥丙基甲基纖維素水溶 液(0.03 m卜3 mg之羥丙基曱基纖維素)進行粒化,於40°C 乾燥,並過筛。所得粒劑與硬脂酸鎂(2 mg)混合,並壓縮 130 321556 201114425 混合物。所得疑心以糖衣(蔗糖、二氧化鈦、滑石與阿拉伯 膠於水中之懸浮液)塗覆。經塗覆之錠劑以蜜蠟拋光,得到 • 包衣錠劑。 — 調配例2 (1)實施例1化合物 10 mg (2)乳糖 70 mg (3)玉米澱粉 50 mg (4)可溶性澱粉 7 mg (5)硬脂酸鎂 3 mg 實施例1所得之化合物(10 mg)與硬脂酸鎂(3 mg)以可 溶性澱粉水溶液(0.07 ml, 7 mg之可溶性殿粉)進行粒化, 乾燥,並乳糖(70 mg)及玉米澱粉(50 mg)混合。壓縮混合 物,得到疑劑。 產業可利用性 本發明化合物具有優越之選擇性a1D腎上腺素受體拮 抗作用,可有效作為下泌尿道等疾病之預防或治療用劑。 【圖式簡單說明】 無。 【主要元件符號說明】 無0 131 321556 201114425 序列表 &lt;110&gt;武田藥品工業股份有限公司 &lt;120&gt;亞胺吡啶衍生物及其用途 &lt;130&gt; &lt;160&gt; 2 &lt;170&gt; Patentln version 3.3 &lt;210&gt; 1 &lt;211&gt; 45 &lt;212&gt; DNA &lt;213&gt;人工序列 &lt;220&gt; &lt;223&gt;選殖人類alD腎上腺素受體基因之引子 &lt;400&gt; 1 ccgacggcog ctagcgagat gactttccgc gatctcctga gcgtc 45 &lt;210&gt; 2 &lt;211&gt; 38 &lt;212&gt; DNA &lt;213&gt;人工序列 &lt;220&gt; &lt;223&gt;選殖人類a ID腎上腺素受體基因之引子 · &lt;400&gt; 2 gctctgggta ccttaaatat cggtctcccg taggttgo 38 (1)Experimental Example 1 Measurement of 0CID adrenergic receptor binding inhibitory activity The following gene manipulation method was carried out according to the method described in Maniatis et al., Molecular Cloning, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 1989, and the experimental procedure attached to the reagent. (1) Preparation of human a1D adrenergic receptor expressing plastids The a1D adrenergic receptor gene was selected from human liver cDNA by a PCR method. The PCR reaction was carried out by Gene Amp PCR System 9700 (Applied Biosystems) using the a1D adrenergic receptor gene assay described in DEBRA A. et al. (J, Pharamacol. Exp. Ter., 272, 134-142 (1995)). Primer set 5,-CCGACGGCCGCTAGCGAGATGACTTTCCGCGATCTC CTGAGCGTC-3, [SEQ ID NO: 1] and 5,-GCTCTGGGTACCTTAAATATCGGTCTCCCGTAGGTTG C-3' [SEQ ID NO: 2] 50 ng each human hippocampus cDNA library (Takara Shuzo Co_, Ltd.) as a template and TaKaRa 126 321556 201114425 LA-Taq DNA polymerase (Takara Shuzo Co., Ltd.) (Reaction conditions: 94 ° C for 15 seconds, 68 ° C for 3.5 minutes, 45 cycles) . The PCR fragment prepared above was decomposed with a restriction enzyme Nhel (Takara Shuzo Co., Ltd.) and Kpn I (Takara Shuzo Co., Ltd.), and a gel electrophoresis method was applied to recover a DNA fragment. The DNA fragments were ligated with the animal cell pcDNA3.1/Zeo (Invitrogen) decomposed by Nhel and Κρη I, and subjected to Escherichia coli JM109 by DNA Ligation Kit Ver. 2 (Takara Shuzo Co., Ltd.). Competent cell transformation, obtaining plastid pcDNA3.1/Zeo-Adrea1D. (ii) Introducing human a1D adrenergic receptor expressing plastids into CHO-K1 cells and preparing membrane fragments in a 150 square centimeter (cm2) culture flask (Corning Coaster) using 0.5 g/L trypsin-0.2 g/L EDTA (Invitrogen) CHO-K1 cells subcultured in HamF12 medium (Invitrogen) containing 10% fetal bovine serum (TRACE SCIENCETIFIC) were separated, and the cells were washed with D-PBS (I) (Invitrogen) and centrifuged (1〇〇〇) Rpm, 5 min). Next, DNA was introduced into the cells using GenePulserll (BioRad) under the following conditions. In a 4 cm gap phototube (BioRad), lxlO7 cells were suspended in D-PBS(-) (700 ml), 10 pg of pcDNA3.1/Zeo-Adrea1D was added, and at 0.25 kV, 960 pF Under the capacitor 'electroporation method. The cells were cultured in HamF12 medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum and 250 μg (pg)/mL Zeocin (Invitrogen), and a Zeocin-resistant transgenic strain was selected. A plurality of Zeocin resistant transgenic plants were selected and cultured in a cell culture flask (150 cm2) 127 321556 201114425 to a semiconfluent, and cell membrane fragments were prepared as follows. The semi-clustered cells were separated by 〇.〇2% EDTA containing D-PBS (I) and recovered by centrifugation. The cells were suspended in membrane preparation buffer (] mM mM NaHC03 pH 7.4 'Protease Inhibitor Cocktail (Roche)) at a speed of 20,000 (rpm) per minute on a p〇lytron homogenizer (m〇del PT-3100, KINEMATICAAG) was treated for 20 seconds for a total of three times to disrupt the cells. Then, the cells were centrifuged at 2000 rpm for 10 minutes to obtain a supernatant containing membrane fragments. Using a super high speed centrifuge (Model L8-70M, rotor 70 Ti, Beckman apparatus), the supernatant was centrifuged at 30,000 rpm for 1 hour to obtain a precipitate containing film fragments. The membrane fragments obtained from each of the transgenic plants were subjected to the binding experiments shown below. Diluted membrane fragments (20 pg/well) with [3H]-»» as a ligand by binding assay buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 0.5% BSA, protease inhibitor cocktail pH 7.5) Prazosin (2.5 nM, PerkinElmer Lifescience) » was added to a 96-well microplate and allowed to react at room temperature for 1 hour. For non-specific binding assays, further phentolamine (Sigma) was added to become 10 μΜ. Next, the reaction mixture was filtered, and transferred to a single filter membrane type GF/C (PerkinElmer Lifescience) using a cell harvester (PerkinElmer Lifescience). The filter was washed 3 times with ice-cold 50 mM Tris buffer (pH 7.5). After drying the filter, MicroScinti 0 (PerkinElmer Lifescience) was added to the filter, and radioactivity was measured by TopCount (PerkinElmer Lifescience). The film for compound evaluation shown below was prepared in a similar manner to the above method using the strain showing the most superior S/B value (total binding radioactivity/non-specific 128 321556 201114425 sex-binding radioactivity) in the binding assay using membrane fragments. Fragmentation. (iii) Evaluation of the Example Compounds After diluting the membrane fragments (20 pg/well) in combination with the assay buffer, the compound and the melon (2.5 nM 'PerkinElmer Lifescience), adding to the 96-well microplate and allowing the mixture to be in the chamber The temperature was reacted for 1 hour. For non-specific binding assays, further add fentanyl (Sigma) as a cold ligand to 1 〇 μΜ. Then, the 'transition reaction mixture was transferred to a single membrane type GF/C (PerkinElmer 1^65 (^1106) using a cell harvester (PerkinElmer Lifescience). The cooled 5〇111]^1'145 buffer (卩117.5) The batter was washed 3 times. After the filter was dried, MicroScinti 0 (PerkinElmer Lifescience) was added to the filter, and radioactivity was measured by TopCount (PerkinElmer Lifescience). Reduction was calculated using GlaphPad Prism Ver3.2 (GlaphPad Software) [3H] - The concentration of the compound required to bind the membrane fragment to 50% (IC50). The measurement results of the above method (a1D adrenergic receptor binding inhibition rate at 1 micromolar concentration (μΜ)) are shown in Table 2. 129 321556 201114425 Table 2 Test compound binding inhibition rate (%) (Example No.) _ 1 100.1 2 101.5 5 79.4 12 97.0 14 100.0 15 62.0 19 94.8 22 96.1 23 100.0 30 96.9 Formulation Example 1 (1) Example 1 Compound 10 Mg (2) Lactose 60 mg (3) Corn starch 35 mg (4) Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 3 mg (5) Magnesium stearate 2 mg Compound obtained in Example 1 (10 mg), lactose (60 mg ) with a mixture of corn starch (35 mg) at 10 Aqueous hydroxypropyl methylcellulose solution (0.03 m Bu 3 mg of hydroxypropyl decyl cellulose) was granulated, dried at 40 ° C, and sieved. The obtained granules and magnesium stearate (2 mg) Mix and compress 130 321556 201114425 mixture. The suspicion is coated with sugar coating (sucrose, titanium dioxide, talc and acacia in water). The coated tablets are polished with beeswax to obtain • coated tablets. Formulation Example 2 (1) Compound of Example 1 10 mg (2) Lactose 70 mg (3) Corn starch 50 mg (4) Soluble starch 7 mg (5) Magnesium stearate 3 mg Compound obtained in Example 1 (10 mg And granulated with magnesium stearate (3 mg) in a soluble aqueous solution of starch (0.07 ml, 7 mg of soluble powder), dried, and mixed with lactose (70 mg) and corn starch (50 mg). Industrial Applicability The compound of the present invention has superior selectivity to a1D adrenergic receptor antagonism and is effective as a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for diseases such as lower urinary tract. [Simple description of the diagram] None. [Description of main component symbols] None 0 131 321556 201114425 Sequence Listing &lt;110&gt; Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. &lt;120&gt; Iminopyridine derivative and use thereof &lt;130&gt;&lt;160&gt; 2 &lt;170&gt; Patentln version 3.3 &lt;210&gt; 1 &lt;211&gt; 45 &lt;212&gt; DNA &lt;213&gt;Artificial sequence &lt;220&gt;&lt;223&gt; Selection of human aDL adrenergic receptor gene &lt;400&gt; 1 ccgacggcog ctagcgagat gactttccgc gatctcctga Gcgtc 45 &lt;210&gt; 2 &lt;211&gt; 38 &lt;212&gt; DNA &lt;213&gt;Artificial sequence &lt;220&gt;&lt;223&gt; Selection of human a ID adrenergic receptor gene primer &lt;400&gt; 2 gctctgggta Ccttaaatat cggtctcccg taggttgo 38 (1)

Claims (1)

201114425 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種下式(I)所示之化合物或其鹽,201114425 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A compound of the following formula (I) or a salt thereof, 式中, A環為苯基、㈣基或5或6員芳族雜環基,各者 視需要具有一或多個取代基, R1為甲基、或R1與A環視需要結合形成視需要具 有一或多個取代基之稠合環基團, R2為氫原子或甲基、或以與^視需要與_碳原 子一起結合形成環烷環,及 R為氫原子、鹵原子、氰基、視需要具有-或多個 取代基之烴基、醯基、視需要具有一或多個取代基之雜 環基、現需要具有—或多個取代基之胺基、視需要且有 取代基之經基或視需要具有取代基之疏基; '、 惟下述化合物除外: 5 氣-1_(2,3·二氫 _1H-茚-1-基)-2-亞胺基-1 2-二氫 吡啶-3-曱醯胺、 一 11 5氣么亞胺基— Η1-苯基乙基)-1,2-二氫&quot;比。定_3_甲 醯胺及 5-乳-2-亞胺基小(1,2,3,4_四氮蔡小基二氮吡 321556 132 201114425 咬-3-甲醯胺。 環為 2.如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物或其鹽,其 視需要具有一或多個取代基之苯基。 、A R為鹵 3·如申請專利範圍第!項之化合物或其鹽, 原子。 T,R R- RWherein the A ring is a phenyl group, a (tetra) group or a 5 or 6 membered aromatic heterocyclic group, each having one or more substituents as needed, R 1 is a methyl group, or R 1 and A are optionally bonded to form a ring as needed. a fused ring group of one or more substituents, R 2 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, or a cycloalkyl ring is bonded together with a _ carbon atom, and R is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, If desired, a hydrocarbyl group having one or more substituents, a mercapto group, a heterocyclic group having one or more substituents as necessary, an amine group having one or more substituents, and optionally a substituent a radical or a substituent having a substituent; ', except for the following compounds: 5 gas-1_(2,3·dihydro_1H-indol-1-yl)-2-imino-1 2- Hydropyridine-3-indenylamine, a 1 15 gas imino group - Η 1-phenylethyl)-1,2-dihydro &quot; ratio. Ding_3_carbamamine and 5-mil-2-imine are small (1,2,3,4_tetrazane-cai-diyldiazepine 321556 132 201114425 bite 3-carboxamide. Ring is 2. If applied A compound of the first aspect of the invention, or a salt thereof, which optionally has a phenyl group having one or more substituents, and an AR is a halogen. 3. A compound of the formula: or a salt thereof, an atom. T, R R - R 係下式所示之基團 CH,a group CH as shown in the following formula, H- 式中,A環如申請專利範圍第丨項中所界定。 5. 如申請專利範圍第4項之化合物或其鹽,其中,A環為 (1)具有選自(a)鹵原子、(b)氰基與(c)烷基磺醯基之i至 3個取代基之笨基,(2)視需要具有一或多個取代基之口比 疋基,或(3)視需要具有一或多個取代基之嗟吩基。 6. 如申請專利範圍第4項之化合物或其鹽,其中,A環為 (1)具有選自(a)鹵原子、(b)氰基與(c) Cl_6烷基磺醯基之 1至3個取代基之苯基,(2)吡啶基,或(3)噻吩基。 7. 如申請專利範圍第4項之化合物或其鹽,其中,A環為 (1)具有選自(a)鹵原子、(b)氰基與(c)Cl_6烷基磺醯基之 1至3個取代基之苯基,吡啶基,或噻吩基,及 R為鹵原子。 133 321556 201114425 8. 如申請f利範圍第4項之化合物或其鹽,其中, A %為具有選自⑻齒原子與⑼氛基之 代基之笨基,及 Z個取 r3為_原子。 9. 如:請專利範圍第丨項之化合物或其鹽,其 之。卩分結構式所示基團 、x ()In the formula H-, the ring A is as defined in the scope of the patent application. 5. The compound of claim 4 or a salt thereof, wherein the ring A is (1) having i to 3 selected from the group consisting of (a) a halogen atom, (b) a cyano group and (c) an alkylsulfonyl group. a stupid group of substituents, (2) a thiol group having one or more substituents as desired, or (3) an fluorenyl group having one or more substituents as needed. 6. The compound of claim 4 or a salt thereof, wherein the ring A is (1) having one selected from the group consisting of (a) a halogen atom, (b) a cyano group and (c) a Cl-6 alkylsulfonyl group. a phenyl group of 3 substituents, (2) pyridyl group, or (3) thienyl group. 7. The compound of claim 4 or a salt thereof, wherein the ring A is (1) having one selected from the group consisting of (a) a halogen atom, (b) a cyano group and (c) a Cl 6 alkylsulfonyl group. a phenyl group, a pyridyl group, or a thienyl group of three substituents, and R is a halogen atom. 133 321556 201114425 8. The compound of claim 4 or a salt thereof, wherein A % is a stupid group having a substituent selected from the group consisting of (8) a tooth atom and (9) an aryl group, and Z is a _ atom. 9. For example, please refer to the compound of the scope of patent patent or its salt. The group shown in the formula, x () 如下列式所示之稠合環基a fused ring group as shown by the following formula 或 團Or group $與R為相同或不同且各 子、鼠基與-s(〇Vr6(式中,r6 、自=基、南原 整數)之取代基, 為烷基,P為0至2之 m為〇至3之整數,及 η為0至4之整备 1〇.如令請專利範圍第 Μ為經基,合物或其鹽,其中, 為4自南原子、氰基與 Ci-6烷基,ρ為Λ 1 )P R (式中,R6為 p為之整數)之 m+n=l 久 或1。—'历與Π為相同或不同且各自為〇 321556 134 201114425 11.如申請專利範圍第9項之化合物或其鹽, R3為齒原子, R4為羥基, R為選自鹵原子、氰基與_S(〇w ci-6烧基,p為〇至2之整數)之取代基,及X R為 或广+㈣或2,惟*為相同或不同且各自為C 12.如申請專利範圍第9項之化合物或其鹽,其中 R3為鹵原子, R5為_原子, m為〇,及 η為1。 鹽,其中,式(I) 13.如申請專利範圍第〗項之化合物或其 之部分結構式所示基團And R are the same or different and each sub, mouse and -s (〇Vr6 (wherein, r6, self = base, Nanyuan integer) substituent, is an alkyl group, P is 0 to 2, m is 〇 to An integer of 3, and an integer of 0 to 4, 如. The scope of the patent is 经, a compound or a salt thereof, wherein 4 is from a south atom, a cyano group and a Ci-6 alkyl group, ρ For Λ 1 ) PR (where R6 is an integer of p), m+n=l is long or 1. —'The calendar and the crucible are the same or different and each is 〇321556 134 201114425 11. The compound of claim 9 or a salt thereof, R3 is a tooth atom, R4 is a hydroxyl group, and R is selected from a halogen atom, a cyano group and a substituent of _S (〇w ci-6 alkyl, p is an integer from 〇 to 2), and XR is either broad or (four) or 2, but * is the same or different and each is C 12. As claimed in the patent application A compound of 9 or a salt thereof, wherein R3 is a halogen atom, R5 is an atom, m is ruthenium, and η is 1. a salt, wherein, the formula (I) 13. The compound of the formula or the partial structural formula thereof 係下式所示之稠合環基團a fused ring group represented by the following formula 式中,R41與R51為相同或不同且各自為遽自羥基、鹵 原子、氰基與-S(〇)p,-R6i (式中,R01為烷基,?,為〇至 2之整數)之取代基, X 為 S、so 或 so2, 135 321556 201114425 m ’為0至3之整數,及 η’為0至4之整數。 Μ·如申請專利範圍第13項之化合物或其鹽,其中, R為_原子, R51為鹵原子, m’為0,及 η’為0或1。 15·如申請專利範圍第13項之化合物或其鹽,其中, R3為鹵原子, R51為鹵原子, X 為 S02, m’為0,及 η’為 1。 之部分結構式所示基團 16.如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物或其鹽,其中,式(1)Wherein R41 and R51 are the same or different and each are deuterium from a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, a cyano group and -S(〇)p, -R6i (wherein R01 is an alkyl group, ?, an integer from 〇 to 2) The substituent, X is S, so or so2, 135 321556 201114425 m ' is an integer from 0 to 3, and η' is an integer from 0 to 4. The compound of claim 13 or a salt thereof, wherein R is an atom, R51 is a halogen atom, m' is 0, and η' is 0 or 1. The compound according to claim 13 or a salt thereof, wherein R3 is a halogen atom, R51 is a halogen atom, X is S02, m' is 0, and η' is 1. a group represented by a part of the structural formula 16. The compound of the first aspect of the patent application or a salt thereof, wherein, the formula (1) 係下式所示之基團a group represented by the following formula 式中,q為0至4之整數,且Α環係如申請專利範圍第 1項中所界定。 17.—種化合物,其係5-氣-l-[l-(3-氣笨基)乙基]_2-亞胺基 -1,2-二氫σ比0定-3-甲醯胺或其鹽。 321556 136 201114425 18. 一種化合物,其係5-氯-1-(6-氣-2,3-二氫-1 Η-茚-1-基)-2-亞胺基-1,2-二氫吡啶-3-甲醯胺或其鹽。 19. 一種化合物,其係5_氯小[(111)-1-(3-氟苯基)乙基]-2-亞 胺基-1,2-二氫°比咬-3-曱醢胺或其鹽。 20. —種化合物,其係5-氯-l-[(lR)-l-(3,5-二氟笨基)乙 基]-2-亞胺基·1,2-二氫吡啶-3-曱醯胺或其鹽。 21. —種化合物’其係5-氯氰基苯基)乙基]_2_ 亞胺基-1,2-二氫吡啶-3-甲醯·胺或其鹽。 22. —種化合物,其係5_氣二氧離子基_3,4_二 氫-2H-硫喷燁·4-基)_2_亞胺基-1,2-二氫》比咬_3_曱酿胺 或其鹽。 23 —種申請專利範圍第丨項之化合物之前驅藥物。 24.—種醫藥劑,係包含申請專利範圍第j項之化合物或其 前驅藥物。 ^ &amp;如申請專利範圍第24項之醫藥劑,為⑽腎上腺素受體 拮抗劑。 A如申請專利範圍第24項之醫藥 預防或治療用劑。 、 展扁之 27方預防或治療哺乳動物下泌尿道疾病之方 項之化合物或其前驅藥物。 申》—第丨 2\種中請專利.範圍第}項之化 途,係用於掣;下w p 及/、刖驅樂物之用 . 下泌尿道疾病之預防或治療用劑。 321556 137 201114425 ’ 四、指定代表圖: - (一)本案指定代表圖為:無。 • (二)本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明:無。 ._ 本案無圖式。 五、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式:Wherein q is an integer from 0 to 4, and the anthracene ring is as defined in item 1 of the scope of the patent application. 17. A compound which is 5-a-l-[l-(3-indolyl)ethyl]_2-imino-1,2-dihydro σ than 0-1,3-carbamide or Its salt. 321556 136 201114425 18. A compound which is 5-chloro-1-(6-gas-2,3-dihydro-1 Η-indol-1-yl)-2-imino-1,2-dihydro Pyridine-3-carbamamine or a salt thereof. 19. A compound which is 5-chloro-[[111]-1-(3-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-2-imino-1,2-dihydrogen-tolerant Or its salt. 20. A compound which is 5-chloro-l-[(lR)-l-(3,5-difluorophenyl)ethyl]-2-imino-1,2-dihydropyridine-3 - guanamine or its salt. 21. A compound which is 5-chlorocyanophenyl)ethyl]_2-imino-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide or a salt thereof. 22. A compound which is 5_gas dioxy ionyl 3,4_dihydro-2H-thiosulphonic acid 4-yl)_2-imino-1,2-dihydro" bite_3 _ Brewing amine or its salt. 23 — A compound pre-drug that is applied for in the scope of the patent application. 24. A pharmaceutical agent comprising a compound of claim j or a prodrug thereof. ^ &amp; A pharmaceutical agent according to claim 24, which is (10) an adrenergic receptor antagonist. A. For example, the pharmaceutical prophylactic or therapeutic agent of claim 24 of the patent application. , a compound that promotes or treats a mammalian lower urinary tract disease or a precursor drug thereof. Shen — 丨 — \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 范围 \ \ \ \ 范围 \ 范围 \ \ 范围321556 137 201114425 ’ IV. Designated representative map: - (1) The representative representative of the case is: None. • (2) A brief description of the symbol of the representative figure: None. ._ There is no schema in this case. 5. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: 3 3215563 321556
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