201113067 六、發明說明·· 【發明所屬之技街領域】 且特別是有關於一 本發明是有關於一種平衡板裝置， 間之平板與平板底下之柱狀滾動元件之 對最大滾動距離的平衡板裝置。 【先前技術】 隨著科技的日新月異，人類創 ，伴=== 轉變成以=:之:::集生:=勞力密集之型態 2生活中_力動作的 人都有運動量不足的現象。另外，由大部分的 忙與壓力的增加，因此產生了許多的人生，步調繁 康的觀念逐韻始受到現代人的重視* ☆疋重視健 法門之-便是運動，故市場上亦逐漸出：：：健康的不二 材。 m㈣有各種的健身器 卞於台灣地狹人稠’因此-般民眾之居家生活空 因此，在㈣利祕以錢概兩者的考量下， =且適合㈣使用之健身n材較5被—般民 在各種的徤身器材中，通常僅具有能運動特〜 ^ 點’例如:腳踏健身器。一般之腳踏健;器所佔： ’其主要由兩塊腳踏板組成，藉由使用者的雙腳ί =在該聊踏板上，進行上下往返的踩踏，進而達到 的。然而，上述之運動方式僅能運動到腿部之肌肉， 201113067 至於使用者之身體其他 而由馬戲團之表演°則無法達到運動的效果。 上從事平衡項目之表^ 可以觀察到，站在球上或平衡板 究其中之原因，主要在的赠形普遍不會太痩或太胖，細 體多個部位的肌肉，例=表演者為了平衡，故需運用到身 手臂，進而達到運動之目^腹、腰、臀部、大腿、脊椎及 用之健身器材的市場上，亦。因此，在小型且適合室内使 器材。 ’亦出現有眾多訓練平衡感的健身 在各種訓練平衡感的健 失去平衡的狀況下$到不^材中，為了防止使用者在 設計特定的裝置0難加=料’㈣㈣材通常會 範使用者受顺害之裝範。但是包含這些用來防 複雜之缺點。故;=健身器材通常均有結構 構的複雜度。種新式之平衡板裝置以降低結 【發明内容】 =本發明之一態樣是在提供一種平衡板裝置， 用千板底面之下的滑執與擔塊來限制柱狀滾動元件 :::相對最大滾動距離，藉此簡單之結構來達到;方範 用者失去平衡時受到傷害之目的。 本發明之另-態樣是在提供—種平衡板裝置，利用 =平板底面之下的雜與域滾動元件做滾動接觸， 使:平板與柱狀滾動元件之間無法產生相對之滑動雜 簡單之結構來達到防範使用者失去平衡時受到傷害之目\ 根據本發明之一實施例，提供一種平衡板I置。 201113067 衡板裝置包含平板、柱狀滾動元件、至少二滑執以及至少 -擋塊。平板具有頂面與底面。柱狀滚一典 軌係位在平板之底面之下，其中二滑執係互好行 ===而每一擋塊之二端係可調整地分別接合 侧I、t)’月二且一擋塊分別位在桎狀滚動元件的二 侧。上述之二擋塊可沿著滑槽滑動 :藉此限制柱狀滾動元件與平板之間== 其中ίίίί實:例中’平衡板裝置更包含至少二滾輪， 其中柱狀料π件之二端分別接合 平板由相對之二侧凹設有二缺口部，當：=【二 之中，且凸伸於平板之;:袞輪係分別位在二缺口部 狀滾動元:::軸=:最 平衡二提=一種平衡板裝置。此 τ。與底面。柱狀滚動元件係位在平板之底面之 °⑺輪係固接在平板之底面之下，其中滑輪與柱狀滾 表有滾動接觸。當平板相對於支撐平衡板裝置之 法產生::二?滑輪使得平板與柱狀滚動元件之間無 其中ΐίϊ之實施例中，平衡板裝置更包含至少二滾輪’ /動元件之二端分別接合在此些滾輪的圓心。而 201113067 二缺口部，當柱狀滾動元件位在 平板由相對之二侧凹設有 平板之底面之下_，卜、十、石, 田体狀取切兀忏伹 之令，且凸伸於平板之頂面滚輪係分別位在二缺口部 方向：==板之間沿著柱狀滾動元件之縱軸 接觸在===包;:平板與柱狀滾動元件直接 來提高平板鱼二 覆有一止滑層，藉由此止滑層 做興柱狀滾動7L件之間的摩擦係數。201113067 VI. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION ······························································································ Device. [Prior Art] With the rapid development of science and technology, human creation, companion === turns into =:::: episode: = labor-intensive type 2 people in life _ force action have insufficient exercise. In addition, by the increase of most of the busy and the pressure, a lot of life has been produced, and the concept of flourishing is beginning to be valued by modern people. ☆ 疋 疋 健 健 健 - - - - - 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋::: Healthy and unique. m (four) has a variety of fitness equipment squatting in Taiwan's narrow people's thick 'so that the people's home life is empty, therefore, in (4) the secret of the consideration of both money, and is suitable for (four) the use of fitness n material is more than 5 - In the various kinds of physical equipment, the people usually only have the ability to exercise ~ ^ point 'for example: pedal exerciser. The general foot pedal is healthy; the device occupies: 'It is mainly composed of two foot pedals, which are achieved by the user's feet ί = on the chat pedal, stepping up and down. However, the above-mentioned exercise mode can only move to the muscles of the legs, 201113067 As for the user's body, the performance of the circus can not achieve the effect of exercise. The table on the balance project can be observed, standing on the ball or balancing the board, the main reason is that the gift shape is generally not too sloppy or too fat, and the muscles of multiple parts of the body, for example, the performer Balance, it is necessary to use the body arm to achieve the goal of exercise, belly, waist, buttocks, thighs, spine and fitness equipment used in the market, also. Therefore, it is small and suitable for indoor use. 'There is also a lot of fitness training balance in the balance of various training balances in the balance of the situation to the material, in order to prevent users from designing a specific device 0 difficult to add = material '(four) (four) material is usually used The person is subject to the swearing. But including these to prevent the disadvantages of complexity. Therefore; = fitness equipment usually has structural complexity. A new type of balance plate device to reduce the knot [invention] = one aspect of the present invention is to provide a balance plate device, which uses a sliding block and a load block below the bottom surface of the thousand plates to limit the cylindrical rolling elements:::relative The maximum scrolling distance is achieved by a simple structure; the user of Fang Fan is harmed when he loses balance. Another aspect of the present invention provides a balance plate device that utilizes the miscellaneous and field rolling elements below the bottom surface of the plate for rolling contact so that no relative sliding between the flat plate and the cylindrical rolling element is possible. The structure is designed to prevent the user from being injured when the user loses balance. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a balance board is provided. 201113067 The balance plate device comprises a flat plate, a cylindrical rolling element, at least two sliding blocks and at least a stop. The flat plate has a top surface and a bottom surface. The columnar roll is located below the bottom surface of the flat plate, wherein the two sliding lines are mutually good === and the two ends of each block are adjustably joined to the side I, t) 'month two and one The stops are located on either side of the rolling element. The above two stoppers can slide along the sliding groove: thereby restricting between the cylindrical rolling elements and the flat plate == where: In the example, the 'balanced plate device further comprises at least two rollers, wherein the two ends of the cylindrical material π pieces The joint plates are respectively provided with two notches according to the opposite sides, when: = [two, and protruded from the flat plate;: the turn train is located in the two notched scroll elements: :: shaft =: most Balance two mentions = a balance board device. This τ. With the bottom surface. The cylindrical rolling element is fastened to the bottom surface of the plate. The (7) wheel is fixed below the bottom surface of the plate, wherein the pulley has rolling contact with the cylindrical roller. When the flat plate is produced relative to the method for supporting the balance plate device: the second pulley is such that there is no such thing as between the flat plate and the cylindrical rolling element, the balance plate device further includes at least two rollers '/the two ends of the moving element respectively Engaged in the center of the rollers. And 201113067 two notch, when the columnar rolling element is located under the bottom surface of the flat plate which is opposite to the two sides of the flat plate, _, 、, 、, 石, 田 状 取 田 田 田 田The top roller of the flat plate is located in the direction of the two notches: == the plate is in contact with the longitudinal axis of the cylindrical rolling element at the === package; the flat plate and the cylindrical rolling element directly increase the flat fish The anti-slip layer, by means of the anti-slip layer, the coefficient of friction between the 7L pieces is rolled.
對之二實施例中，其中平板之底面鄰近於平板相 與支撐平衡3有—止滑層’藉由此止滑層係來提高平板 與支撐千衡板装置之表面接觸時的摩擦係數。 本發明之優點為：結構簡單，故可減少組成元件的數 量’、降低材料成本，同時可降低平衡板裝置生產組裝之時 間成本$外’柱狀滾動元件與平板之間的相對最大滚動 距離係可難，因此使用者可以循序漸進地訓練自己的平 衡感。 【實施方式】 請同時參照第ΙΑ、1Β及1C圖，其中第1Α圖係繪示 根據本發明之一實施例之平衡板装置1〇〇的立體示意圖， 第1Β圖係繪示第1Α圖中平衡板裝置1〇〇的仰視圖，而第 1C圖係繪示第1Α圖中平衡板裝置1〇〇的侧面示意圖。平 衡板裝置100包含平板102、柱狀滾動元件104、至少二滑 軌106以及至少二擋塊108。平板102係做為使用者站立 之平台。當使用者欲使用平衡板襄置100訓練平衡感時， 201113067 可站立在平板102的頂面，藉著重力的影響而產生相對於 支撐平衡板裝置100之表面的滑動。本發明之平板的幾何 形狀並不以第1A至1C圖所示之平板102為限，僅須使得 使用者能夠站立即可。而關於平板之材質的選用，僅須使 得使用者在使用時不會產生變形即可。 柱狀滾動元件1〇4位在平板1〇2的底面之下，其中柱 狀滾動元件1〇4係一實心之圓柱。而在其他實施例中，柱 狀滚動元件可為空心之圓柱。其中，柱狀滾動元件之材質 的選用’僅須使得使用者在使用時不會產生變形即可。二 滑轨106係位在平板丨〇2的底面之下，且此二滑軌ι〇6互 相平行。其中，每個滑軌106具有一滑槽l〇6a。而此二滑 軌106之滑槽i〇6a係用來接合後續即將說明之二撐塊 108，使得擋塊108能夠在滑槽106a中滑動。而滑執ι〇6 之幾何形狀與採用之材質並無特定之限制，僅須能夠提供 上述接合擋塊108之功能，且在使用者使用時不會產生變 形即可。在本實施例中，滑軌106係與平板1〇2的底面直 接接觸。而在其他實施例中，滑軌與平板之間更可接合有 其他之元件’例如另一面積較小之平板。此外，在本實施 例中，柱狀滾動元件104並不與平板102直接接觸，柱狀 滾動元件104係與滑轨106直接接觸。而在其他實施例中， 柱狀滾動元件可與平板直接接觸（參見第2A圖）。 每個擋塊108係以其二端分別接合在上述二滑執1〇6 的滑槽106a之中，且每個擋塊108可在滑槽106a之中移 動，藉此調整擋塊108在滑槽106a之中的位置。同時，上 述二擋塊108係分別位在柱狀滚動元件104的二侧，藉由 201113067 上述二檔塊108沿著滑槽1〇6滑動來調整此二擋塊1〇8之 間的距離，進而限制柱狀滾動元件1〇4與平板1〇2之間的 相對最大滚動距離。由於每個使用者的平衡感並不相同， 因此使用者在使用平衡板裝置1〇〇之前，可先依照自己的 平衡感來調整二擋塊1〇8之間的距離，例如3〇公分。當使 用者對於柱狀滚動元件1〇4與平板1〇2之間3〇公分的相對 ^大滾動距離能夠自由地控制之後，使用者可調寬二擋塊 1〇8之間的距離，藉此循序漸進地訓練使用者自己的平衡 感。 喷參照第1B圖，在本實施例中，每個滑槽106更包含 人f個卡合凹槽106b，而每個擋塊1〇8的二端更包含有卡 δ 15 1〇8a。§擋塊108之卡合部l〇8a位於卡合凹槽i〇6b 時’擋塊108無法在滑槽1〇6中進行滑動。反之，當 说二部108a脫出於卡合凹槽1〇6b之外時，擋塊ι〇8可在 :g 106中進行滑動以調整二難⑽之間的距離。為了 使用定在卡合部108a之中’避免使用者在 =十衡板裝置刚的過程中，卡合部難脫出於卡合凹 之外’進而影響平衡板裝f _的正常功能，在此 l〇8l/ ’推塊1〇8之卡合部1〇83的末端更設有鎖固結構 =’例如：鎖固螺帽。當使用者择定上述二撐塊之 、距離後利用鎖固結構i嶋將卡合部l〇8a鎖固在滑 僧1〇6的卡合凹槽106b中。 置照第、1A至第1CK。在本實施例中，平衡板裝 狀窄私_ I含一滾輪110。其中’滾輪no的圓心分別與柱 /凡件104的二端接合，而二滾輪11G係與支撐平衡 201113067 板裝置100之平面直接接觸。此外，平板102由相對之二 側凹設有二缺口部112。當柱狀滾動元件1〇4位在平板102 的底面之下時，上述至少二滾輪11()係分別位在二缺口部 之中’且滾輪110凸伸於平板1〇2的頂面之上。當使用者 站在平板102的頂面上訓練平衡感時，上述缺口部112能 夠限制滾輪110的滾動範圍。在正常使用之情況下，平板 102應沿著垂直於柱狀滾動元件1〇4之縱軸的方向滑動， 當滚輪110滾動至缺口部112之側面U2a(參見第1A圖） 時’平板102的滑動即受到限制，亦即利用缺口部n2之 侧面112a來限制柱狀滾動元件1 〇4與平板1 〇2之間沿著平 板102之滑動方向的相對最大滚動距離。當平衡板裝置1〇〇 之擋塊108損毀時，滚輪11〇與缺口部ip的設計可以取 代擋塊108之功能。此外，當使用者失去平衡，導致平板 102產生沿者柱狀滾動元件1 〇4縱轴方向的滑動時，滾輪 110與缺口部112的設計能夠限制柱狀滚動元件1〇4與平板 102之間沿著柱狀滚動元件1〇4縱軸方向的相對最大滑動 距離。 在第1A至第1C圖所示之實施例中，平板1〇2的底面 鄰近於平板102相對之二端更包覆有止滑層114，其中止 滑層114係用來提高平板102與支撐平衡板裝置1〇〇之表 面接觸時的摩擦係數。止滑層114之材質可為橡膠或泡 綿。當使用者於地面上使用平衡板裝置100且失去平衡 時，平板102係以鄰近於著地時之一端的底面最先接觸到 地面。此時，裝設在平板102底面的止滑層114即可提供 刹車的功能，使得平板102以其中一端與地面接觸時不致 201113067 ' 於產生進一步的滑動，藉此避免使用者於失去平衡時受到 不必要的傷害。在本實施例中，止滑層114除了設置在平 板102底面之外，更進一步延伸到平板1〇2設置止滑層114 之二端的侧面。 請參照第1A圖，在本實施例中，平板102的頂面鄰 近於平板102相對之二端具有二踩踏區116，且平衡板裝 置100更在此些踩踏區116之中包含多個凸起部118。其 中’凸起部118可為半圓形球體、圓柱體或其他之幾何構 Φ 造。當使用者在使用平衡板裝置100時，雙腳站立的位置 係位在上述之二踩踏區116中，而凸起部118的設置即可 針對使用者腳底的重要穴位進行按摩。 請同時參照第2A、2B及2C圖，其中第2A圖係繪示 根據本發明之另一實施例之平衡板裝置2〇〇的侧面示意 圖，第2B圖係繪示第2A圖中平衡板裝置200的仰視圖， 而第2C圖係繪示第2A圖中平衡板裝置200的俯視圖。平 衡板裝置200之結構係類似於第1A至1C圖所示之平衡板 • 裝置1〇〇的結構。以下僅就平衡板裝置100與200之結構 差異部分加以說明，相同部份即不再加以贅述。平衡板裝 置200包含平板202、柱狀滾動元件2〇4、四滑軌2〇6(參見 第2B圖）以及二擋塊208。柱狀滾動元件2〇4位在平板2〇2 的底面之下，平板202與柱狀滾動元件2〇4直接接觸。且 柱狀，動元件204更包覆有止滑層2〇4a，透過止滑層 來提尚平板202與柱狀滾動元件2〇4之間的摩擦係數。止 滑層204a之材質可為橡膠或泡綿。當使用者使用平衡板裝 置200時’止滑層204a能夠降低平板2〇2與柱狀滾動元件 201113067 • 204之相對的滚動速度’避免使用者容易因為平板202與 柱狀滾動元件204之間相對的滾動速度太高而失去平衡， 進而減少使用者受傷的機會。 請參照第2A與2B圖，在本實施例中，四滑執206固 定在平板202的底面，且以二個為一組互相平行，形成如 第2B圖所示之排列方式。 在本實施例中，平板202的底面鄰近於平板202相對 之二端亦包覆有止滑層214。與第1A至第1C圖所示之止 φ 滑層丨14不同的是，止滑層214除由平板202之底面延伸 至平板202設置止滑層214之二端的側面外，更進一步延 伸至平板202的頂面。此外，第1A至第1C圖所示之止滑 層114係以黏附方式設置於平板1〇2，而止滑層214則以 鎖附結構214a(例如螺栓與螺帽）設置於平板202。 請參照第2A與2C圖’在本實施例中，凸起部218與 平板202之間更設有一凸起之踩踏墊218a。而第1A至第 1C圖所示之凸起部Π8係直接設置在平板丨〇2的頂面上。 • 請同時參照第3A、3B及3C圖，其中第3A圖係繪示 根據本發明之另一實施例之平衡板裝置3〇〇的側面示意 圖，第3B圖係繪示第3A圖中平衡板裝置3〇〇的仰視圖， 而第3C圖係繪示第3A圖中平衡板裝置3〇〇的俯視圖。平 衡板裝置300之結構係類似於第2A至2C圖所示之平衡板 裝置200的結構，且其中相同的符號代表相同的元件。以 下僅就平衡板裝置200與300之結構差異部分加以說明， 相同部份即不再加以贅述。平衡板裝置3〇〇包含平板2〇2、 柱狀滚動元件204以及四個滑輪320(參見第3B圖），其中 12 201113067 . 雜320係固接在平板202的底面之下，讀輪320盘柱 狀滚動元件204間具有滚動接觸（參見第3A圖）。 、 "在本實施例中’當使用者使用平衡板肢置300時，平 衡板裝置300之平板202會產生相對於支榜平衡板裝置3〇〇 之表面的滑動。此時’由於此些滑輪32()的設置，故平衡 板裝置300之平板202與柱狀滾動元件2〇4之間無法產生 相對之滑動。藉由此設計可限制平衡板裝置3〇〇時相對於 支樓平衡板裝置300之表面的滑動距離，進而避免滑動距 #離過大所產生之危險性。此外，在本實施例中，平板2〇2 之底面之下設置有四個滑輪32〇,在其他特定之實施例中， 滑輪設置的數量最少為三個。 在第3A至第3C圖所示之實施例中，若加入如第u 至第3C圖所不之滾輪11〇以及缺口部112的結構，則可限 f平衡板裝置300之柱狀滚動元件2〇4與平板2〇2之間沿 著柱狀滾動元件204縱軸方向的相對最大滑動距離。 明同時參照第4A至4C圖，其中第4A圖係繪示根據 • 本發明之另一實施例之平衡板裝置400的立體示意圖，第 4B圖係繪示第4A圖中平衡板裝置4〇〇的仰視圖，而第化 圖係繪不第4A圖中沿著線AA，剖切的剖面示意圖。平衡板 裝置400之結構係類似於第1八至1(：圖所示之平衡板裝置 、0的構，且其中相同的符號代表相同的元件。以下僅 就平衡板裝置400與100之結構差異部分加以說明，相同 部份即不再加以贅述。 在平衡板裝置400中，平板402的底面具有二凹陷部 〇2a而一⑺轨106係分別且互相平行地嵌合在二凹陷部 13 201113067 402a之中。在特定實施例中，本實施例之二凹陷部402a 亦可形成單一之凹陷部，亦即將二滑軌嵌合在同一凹陷部 之中。在本實施例中，凹陷部402a設置，係為了容置二滑 轨106，藉此增加柱狀滚動元件104與平板402底面的接 觸面積，進而減少滑執106變形的機率。 雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上，然其並非用以限 定本發明，任何熟習此技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精神和 範圍内，當可作各種之更動與潤飾，因此本發明之保護範 圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 為了能夠對本發明之觀點有較佳之理解，請參照上述 之詳細說明並配合相應之圖式。要強調的是，根據工業之 標準常規，附圖中之各種特徵並未依比例繪示。事實上， 為清楚說明上述實施例，可任意地放大或縮小各種特徵之 尺寸。相關圖式内容說明如下。 第1A圖係繪示根據本發明之一實施例之平衡板裝置 100的立體示意圖。 第1B圖係繪示第1A圖中平衡板裝置的仰視圖。 第1C圖係繪示第1A圖中平衡板裝置的側面示意圖。 第2A圖係繪示根據本發明之另一實施例之平衡板裝 置的側面示意圖。 第2B圖係繪示第2A圖中平衡板裝置的仰視圖。 第2C圖係繪示第2A圖中平衡板裝置的俯視圖。 第3A圖係繪示根據本發明之另一實施例之平衡板裝In the second embodiment, wherein the bottom surface of the flat plate is adjacent to the flat plate phase and the support balance 3, the anti-slip layer is used to improve the friction coefficient of the flat plate when it contacts the surface of the support plate device. The invention has the advantages that the structure is simple, so the number of constituent components can be reduced, the material cost can be reduced, and the time and cost of the production and assembly of the balance board device can be reduced, and the relative maximum rolling distance between the columnar rolling elements and the flat plate can be reduced. It can be difficult, so users can train their balance in a step-by-step manner. [Embodiment] Please refer to the drawings, FIG. 1 and FIG. 1C at the same time. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a balance plate device 1A according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a first diagram. The bottom view of the balance plate device 1 ,, and the 1C figure shows a side view of the balance plate device 1 第 in the first drawing. The balancing plate assembly 100 includes a flat plate 102, a cylindrical rolling element 104, at least two slide rails 106, and at least two stops 108. The tablet 102 serves as a platform for the user to stand. When the user wants to use the balance board set 100 to train the sense of balance, 201113067 can stand on the top surface of the flat panel 102, resulting in sliding relative to the surface supporting the balance board apparatus 100 by the influence of gravity. The geometry of the panel of the present invention is not limited to the panel 102 shown in Figures 1A through 1C, and only requires the user to stand. The selection of the material of the flat plate only needs to be such that the user does not deform when using it. The cylindrical rolling elements 1〇4 are located below the bottom surface of the flat plate 1〇2, wherein the cylindrical rolling elements 1〇4 are a solid cylinder. In other embodiments, the cylindrical rolling elements can be hollow cylinders. Among them, the material of the columnar rolling element is selected so that the user does not deform when in use. The two slide rails 106 are positioned below the bottom surface of the flat plate 2, and the two slide rails 〇6 are parallel to each other. Each of the slide rails 106 has a chute 106a. The chutes i 〇 6a of the two slide rails 106 are used to engage the two struts 108 which will be described later, so that the dam 108 can slide in the chute 106a. The geometry of the slider 与6 and the material to be used are not particularly limited, and it is only necessary to be able to provide the function of the above-mentioned engagement stopper 108, and it is not deformed when the user uses it. In the present embodiment, the slide rail 106 is in direct contact with the bottom surface of the flat plate 1〇2. In other embodiments, other elements may be coupled between the slide rail and the panel, such as another smaller panel. Further, in the present embodiment, the columnar rolling elements 104 are not in direct contact with the flat plate 102, and the cylindrical rolling elements 104 are in direct contact with the slide rails 106. In other embodiments, the cylindrical rolling elements can be in direct contact with the plate (see Figure 2A). Each of the stoppers 108 is respectively engaged at the two ends thereof in the sliding grooves 106a of the two sliding rollers 1〇6, and each of the stoppers 108 is movable in the sliding groove 106a, whereby the adjusting stopper 108 is sliding. The position in the slot 106a. At the same time, the two blocks 108 are respectively located on two sides of the column rolling element 104, and the distance between the second blocks 1 and 8 is adjusted by sliding the second block 108 of the 201113067 along the chute 1〇6. In turn, the relative maximum rolling distance between the cylindrical rolling elements 1〇4 and the flat plate 1〇2 is limited. Since the balance feeling of each user is not the same, the user can adjust the distance between the two blocks 1〇8 according to his own balance feeling, for example, 3〇 cm, before using the balance board device. After the user can freely control the relative large rolling distance of 3〇 cm between the cylindrical rolling element 1〇4 and the flat plate 1〇2, the user can adjust the distance between the second blocking blocks 1〇8, In this way, the user's own sense of balance is trained step by step. Referring to Fig. 1B, in the present embodiment, each of the chutes 106 further includes a f-fitting groove 106b, and the two ends of each of the blocks 1〇8 further include a card δ 15 1〇8a. § When the engaging portion 10a of the stopper 108 is located in the engaging recess i〇6b, the stopper 108 cannot slide in the chute 1〇6. On the other hand, when the two portions 108a are separated from the engaging recesses 1〇6b, the stoppers ι 8 can be slid in the :g 106 to adjust the distance between the dilemmas (10). In order to use the fixed function in the engaging portion 108a to 'avoid the user in the process of the ten-weighing plate device, the engaging portion is difficult to be removed from the engaging recess, and thus affecting the normal function of the balancing plate assembly f_, The end of the engaging portion 1〇83 of the l〇8l/ 'push block 1〇8 is further provided with a locking structure=' for example: a locking nut. When the user selects the distance between the two struts, the locking portion 〇8a is locked in the engaging groove 106b of the sliding cymbal 1〇6 by the locking structure i. The first, the first 1 to the 1CK. In this embodiment, the balance plate is provided with a roller 110. The center of the 'roller no' is respectively engaged with the two ends of the column/piece 104, and the two rollers 11G are in direct contact with the plane supporting the balance 201113067 plate device 100. Further, the flat plate 102 is provided with two notches 112 from the opposite sides. When the columnar rolling elements 1〇4 are located below the bottom surface of the flat plate 102, the at least two rollers 11() are respectively located in the two notches, and the roller 110 protrudes above the top surface of the flat plate 1〇2. . The notch portion 112 can limit the rolling range of the roller 110 when the user is standing on the top surface of the flat plate 102 to train the sense of balance. In the case of normal use, the plate 102 should slide in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the cylindrical rolling elements 1〇4, when the roller 110 rolls to the side U2a of the notch 112 (see Figure 1A) The sliding is limited, that is, the side surface 112a of the notch portion n2 is used to limit the relative maximum rolling distance between the cylindrical rolling elements 1 〇 4 and the flat plate 1 〇 2 along the sliding direction of the flat plate 102. When the stopper 108 of the balance plate unit 1 is broken, the design of the roller 11 and the notch ip can replace the function of the stopper 108. In addition, when the user loses balance and causes the flat plate 102 to slide along the longitudinal axis direction of the columnar rolling elements 1 〇 4, the design of the roller 110 and the notch portion 112 can limit the cylindrical rolling elements 1 〇 4 and the flat plate 102. The relative maximum sliding distance along the longitudinal axis of the cylindrical rolling elements 1〇4. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1A to 1C, the bottom surface of the flat plate 1〇2 is further covered with the anti-slip layer 114 adjacent to the opposite ends of the flat plate 102, wherein the anti-slip layer 114 is used to improve the flat plate 102 and the support. The coefficient of friction when the surface of the balance plate device 1 is in contact. The material of the anti-slip layer 114 may be rubber or foam. When the user uses the balance board device 100 on the ground and loses balance, the tablet 102 first contacts the ground with a bottom surface adjacent to one end of the ground. At this time, the anti-slip layer 114 installed on the bottom surface of the flat plate 102 can provide the function of braking, so that the flat plate 102 does not cause further sliding when the one end is in contact with the ground, thereby preventing the user from being affected when the balance is lost. Unnecessary damage. In the present embodiment, the anti-slip layer 114 is disposed further than the bottom surface of the flat plate 102, and further extends to the side surface of the flat plate 1〇2 where the two ends of the anti-slip layer 114 are disposed. Referring to FIG. 1A , in the embodiment, the top surface of the flat plate 102 has two tread zones 116 adjacent to the opposite ends of the flat plate 102 , and the balance plate device 100 further includes a plurality of protrusions in the tread zones 116 . Part 118. The 'bull portion 118' may be a semi-circular sphere, a cylinder or other geometric structure. When the user is using the balance board device 100, the position where the feet stand is tied in the above-mentioned two stepping areas 116, and the protrusions 118 are arranged to massage the important points on the sole of the user. Please refer to FIGS. 2A, 2B, and 2C, wherein FIG. 2A is a side view showing a balance plate device 2 根据 according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2B is a view showing a balance plate device according to FIG. 2A. The bottom view of 200, and the 2C figure shows a top view of the balance plate device 200 of Fig. 2A. The structure of the balancing plate device 200 is similar to the structure of the balancing plate • device 1〇〇 shown in Figs. 1A to 1C. Only the structural differences between the balance board devices 100 and 200 will be described below, and the same portions will not be described again. The balance board assembly 200 includes a flat plate 202, a cylindrical rolling element 2〇4, four slide rails 2〇6 (see Figure 2B), and a second stop 208. The cylindrical rolling elements 2〇4 are located below the bottom surface of the flat plate 2〇2, and the flat plate 202 is in direct contact with the cylindrical rolling elements 2〇4. Further, the columnar member and the movable member 204 are further covered with the anti-slip layer 2〇4a, and the friction coefficient between the flat plate 202 and the columnar rolling elements 2〇4 is raised through the anti-slip layer. The material of the anti-slip layer 204a may be rubber or foam. When the user uses the balance plate device 200, the 'slip-stop layer 204a can reduce the relative rolling speed of the plate 2〇2 and the columnar rolling elements 201113067 • 204' to avoid the user's easy relationship between the plate 202 and the columnar rolling element 204. The relative scrolling speed is too high to lose balance, which in turn reduces the chance of injury to the user. Referring to Figures 2A and 2B, in the present embodiment, the four sliders 206 are fixed to the bottom surface of the flat plate 202, and are arranged in parallel with each other in two groups to form an arrangement as shown in Fig. 2B. In the present embodiment, the bottom surface of the flat plate 202 is also covered with the anti-slip layer 214 adjacent to the opposite ends of the flat plate 202. Different from the φ sliding layer 丨 14 shown in FIGS. 1A to 1C , the anti-slip layer 214 extends further to the slab except that the bottom surface of the flat plate 202 extends to the side of the flat plate 202 where the two ends of the anti-slip layer 214 are disposed. The top surface of 202. Further, the anti-slip layer 114 shown in Figs. 1A to 1C is attached to the flat plate 1〇2 in an adhesive manner, and the anti-slip layer 214 is disposed on the flat plate 202 in a locking structure 214a (e.g., a bolt and a nut). Referring to Figures 2A and 2C, in the present embodiment, a raised tread pad 218a is further disposed between the raised portion 218 and the flat plate 202. The bosses 8 shown in Figs. 1A to 1C are directly disposed on the top surface of the flat plate 2. Please also refer to Figures 3A, 3B and 3C, wherein Figure 3A shows a side view of a balance plate device 3〇〇 according to another embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 3B shows a balance plate of Figure 3A. The bottom view of the device 3〇〇, and the 3C is a plan view of the balance plate device 3〇〇 in Fig. 3A. The structure of the balancing plate device 300 is similar to that of the balancing plate device 200 shown in Figs. 2A to 2C, and the same reference numerals denote the same elements. Only the structural differences between the balance board devices 200 and 300 will be described below, and the same portions will not be described again. The balance plate device 3〇〇 includes a flat plate 2〇2, a columnar rolling element 204, and four pulleys 320 (see FIG. 3B), wherein 12 201113067. The hybrid 320 is fixed under the bottom surface of the flat plate 202, and the read wheel 320 There is a rolling contact between the disc-shaped rolling elements 204 (see Figure 3A). "In the present embodiment' When the user uses the balance plate limb 300, the plate 202 of the balance plate device 300 produces a slip relative to the surface of the support plate device 3A. At this time, due to the arrangement of the pulleys 32 (), there is no relative sliding between the flat plate 202 of the balance plate device 300 and the columnar rolling elements 2?4. By this design, the sliding distance of the balance plate device 3 with respect to the surface of the branch balance plate device 300 can be limited, thereby avoiding the danger of the sliding distance # being excessively large. Further, in the present embodiment, four pulleys 32 are disposed below the bottom surface of the flat plate 2〇2, and in other specific embodiments, the number of pulleys is at least three. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 3A to 3C, if the structure of the roller 11〇 and the notch portion 112 as shown in FIGS. 5 to 3C is added, the columnar rolling element of the balance plate device 300 can be limited to f. The relative maximum sliding distance between the 2〇4 and the plate 2〇2 along the longitudinal axis of the cylindrical rolling element 204. 4A to 4C, wherein FIG. 4A is a perspective view of a balance plate device 400 according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4B is a view showing a balance plate device of FIG. 4A. The bottom view, while the first map is not a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in Figure 4A. The structure of the balance board device 400 is similar to that of the first eight to one (the balance plate device shown in the figure, the configuration of the 0, and the same reference numerals denote the same elements. The following only the structural difference between the balance plate devices 400 and 100 In the balance plate device 400, the bottom surface of the flat plate 402 has two recessed portions 2a and one (7) of the rails 106 are respectively fitted in parallel with each other in the two recessed portions 13 201113067 402a In the specific embodiment, the two recessed portions 402a of the embodiment may also form a single recessed portion, that is, the two sliding rails are fitted in the same recessed portion. In the embodiment, the recessed portion 402a is disposed. In order to accommodate the two slide rails 106, thereby increasing the contact area between the cylindrical rolling elements 104 and the bottom surface of the flat plate 402, thereby reducing the probability of deformation of the slippery 106. Although the invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not used The invention is to be construed as being limited by the scope of the invention, and the scope of the invention is intended to be included in the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [Brief Description] In order to have a better understanding of the present invention, reference is made to the above detailed description and the corresponding drawings. It is emphasized that according to the standard of the industry, in the drawings Various features are not shown to scale. In fact, the dimensions of the various features may be arbitrarily enlarged or reduced for clarity of the above embodiments. The related drawings are described below. FIG. 1A is a diagram illustrating an embodiment of the present invention. 3B is a bottom view of the balance plate device in FIG. 1A. FIG. 1C is a side view showing the balance plate device in FIG. 1A. FIG. 2A is a schematic view Fig. 2B is a bottom view of the balance plate device of Fig. 2A. Fig. 2C is a plan view of the balance plate device of Fig. 2A. The figure shows a balance board according to another embodiment of the present invention.
r I 201113067 ' 置的側面示意圖。 • 第3B圖係繪示第3A圖中平衡板裝置的仰視圖。 第3C圖係繪示第3A圖中平衡板裝置的俯視圖。 第4A圖係繪示根據本發明之另一實施例之平衡板裝 置的立體示意圖。 第4B圖係繪示第4A圖中平衡板裝置的仰視圖。 第4C圖係繪示第4A圖中沿著線AA’剖切的剖面示 意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 :平衡板裝置 102 ： 平板 104 :柱狀滚動元件 106 ： 滑執 106a :滑槽 106b :卡合凹槽 108 :擂塊 108a :卡合部 108b :鎖固結構 110 ： 滾輪 112 :缺口部 112a :侧面 114 :止滑層 116 ： 踩踏區 118 :凸起部 200 ： 平衡板裝置 202 :平板 204 ： 柱狀滾動元件 204a :止滑層 206 ： 滑執 208 :擋塊 214 ： 止滑層 214a :鎖附結構 218 ： 凸起部 218a :踩踏墊 300 ： 平衡板裝置 320 :滑輪 400 ： 平衡板裝置 402 :平板 402a :凹陷部 15r I 201113067 'Side side view. • Fig. 3B is a bottom view showing the balance plate unit of Fig. 3A. Figure 3C is a plan view showing the balance plate device of Figure 3A. Fig. 4A is a perspective view showing a balance board unit according to another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4B is a bottom view showing the balance plate unit of Fig. 4A. Fig. 4C is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA' in Fig. 4A. [Main component symbol description] 100: Balance plate device 102: Flat plate 104: Columnar rolling element 106: Slipper 106a: Chute 106b: Engagement groove 108: Crotch block 108a: Engagement portion 108b: Locking structure 110 : Roller 112 : notch 112a : side 114 : anti-slip layer 116 : tread zone 118 : boss 200 : balance plate device 202 : plate 204 : cylindrical rolling element 204 a : anti - slip layer 206 : slip 208 : stop 214: anti-slip layer 214a: locking structure 218: boss portion 218a: stepping pad 300: balance plate device 320: pulley 400: balance plate device 402: flat plate 402a: recessed portion 15