TW201112065A - Touch panel and a method of locating a touch point of the same - Google Patents

Touch panel and a method of locating a touch point of the same Download PDF

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TW201112065A
TW201112065A TW98131566A TW98131566A TW201112065A TW 201112065 A TW201112065 A TW 201112065A TW 98131566 A TW98131566 A TW 98131566A TW 98131566 A TW98131566 A TW 98131566A TW 201112065 A TW201112065 A TW 201112065A
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Taiwan
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touch
electrical
conductive film
touch panel
touch point
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TW98131566A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI441048B (en
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Tai-Shun Liao
Hsuan-Lin Pan
Po-Sheng Shih
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Innolux Display Corp
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Abstract

The present invention is directed to a touch panel and a method of locating a touch point. An insulating layer is disposed between a first insulating substrate and a second insulating substrate. A first conductive film with anisotropic impedance is disposed between the first insulating substrate and the insulating layer, and a second conductive film with anisotropic impedance is disposed between the insulating layer and the second insulating substrate. Multiple first pads are configured along a first direction for the first conductive film, and multiple second pads are configured along a second direction for the second conductive film. The first conductive film has least impedance along the second direction, and the second conductive film has least impedance along the first direction.

Description

201112065 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關觸控面板,特別是關於一種具電阻抗異向性導 電膜之觸控面板及其觸碰點定位方法。 【先前技術】 觸控面板(TouchPanel)或觸控螢幕(T〇uchScreen)逐漸普 籲遍應用於電子裝置中’特別是可攜式或手持式電子裝置,例如個 人數位助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)或行動電話。觸控 面板疋將如電阻式、電容式(Capacitive)或光學式之觸控技術與 顯示面板予以結合的-種應用技術。由於近年來液晶顯示⑴㈣ Crystal Display ’ LCD)面板技術的成熟發展,因此將觸控技術應 用於液晶顯示面板上而發展出液晶驗面板乃成為—種趨勢。 傳統電容式觸控面板主要包含透明$電材質所構成的二個圖 案(Pattern)層’分卿成於玻璃的上、下表面,再藉由此二圖案 春層分別決定其二維座標。傳統觸控面板中所用之透明導電材質一 般為氧化銦錫(IndiumTin Oxide,ΙΤΟ),而此一觸控面板的製造主 要係使用半導體製造技術,例如微影、曝光、侧等技術。由於 製程中必須繁複進行多次的步驟,因此,造成觸控面板良率的無 法提升,也無法降_造成本及製造_。再者,受程騎 度的限制,傳統觸控面板的觸控精確度也無法突破瓶頸。 鑑於上述,·亟需提出-鑛穎_控面板架構及其定 位方法,用以改善上述傳統觸控面板的各項缺點。 201112065 【發明内容】 鑑於上述先術巾傳統面板的料舰,本發明實施 例的目的之-在於提出-種具電阻抗異向性導賴之财面= 其觸碰點定位方法’用以提高製造良率、降低成本並提高解析度。 根據本發明-實施例’觸控面板躲構由下而上 一 絕緣基板、第-導電膜、絕緣層、第二導電膜、第二絕緣基板。 其中’第-導電膜及第二導電膜具電阻抗異向性,例如為夺米碳 管(C感nNanGTube,CNT)膜。複數第一電訊號接配置於 第-導電顧邊之第-方向上例如,而複數第二電訊號接 觸墊配置於第二導電膜周邊之第二方向上例如γ軸上。其中,第 -導電膜於第二方向之電阻抗小於其他方向之電阻抗,第二導電 2第-方向之電阻抗小於其他方向之電阻抗。此外,依本發明 實施例之觸控面板還包含驅動電路以輸人電訊號至第—或第 訊號接觸墊’及感測電路以讀取第二或第—電訊號接觸塾所感應 之電訊號。於定位觸碰點時,魏,輸人電訊號至第—或第二電 2接觸墊1並讀取第二或第—電訊號接觸塾所感應之電訊號。 的:置根據項取之電訊號,判斷觸控面板之觸控表面上-觸碰點 並在觸控面板之觸碰 ,在製程上得以降低成本及簡化製程, 點之疋位上传以提升定位之精確度。 【實施方式】 圖,本發明—實施例之馳面板1的結構分解展段 板1由π板1的_。在本實施例中,_ 义序L 3第一絕緣基板u、第一導電膜12、絕緣^ 201112065 13、第二導電膜14及第二絕緣基板玷。在本說明書中,,,上”、, 下”僅指相對的方位,在本實施例巾,”上,,係指靠近觸控面板 之觸碰表面的方向,而”下”則指遠離觸控面板之觸碰表面的方 向。第二導電膜14較第-導電膜12靠近觸控面板之觸碰表面。 本實施例的第-絕緣基板11係作為下基板,第二絕緣基板 15作為上基板,、絕緣層13貝,m於第一絕緣基板u和第二絕緣基 板15之間。此外,第-導電膜12設於第一絕緣基板^和絕緣層 13之間,而第二導電膜14設於絕緣層13和第二絕緣基板15之 •間。然而,根據各種功能的需求,上述各層之間還可插入額外的 其他層。 於第-導電膜12之周邊上,沿第一方向例如χ車由方向或橫 軸方向,配置有多個第一電訊號接觸墊12〇。於第二導電膜14之 周邊上’沿第二方向例如γ軸方向或縱軸方向,配置有多個第二 電訊號接輕14〇。本實_巾的第—方向係選擇性地垂直於 方向’但於其他祕中,第—方向並不限於與第二方向垂直。 第-絕緣基板11或第二絕緣基板15的材質可選擇性地為下 _列材質之一或其部分的組合:聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯 (Poly-Ethylene-Terephthalate,pet)、聚碳酸酯(P〇ly Carb〇n, PC) t ▼基丙稀m日(p〇iy_Methyi_Meth-Acrylate,PMMA)、 聚亞醯胺((Poly-Imide ’ PI)、聚乙烯(p〇ly_Ethylene,pE)。絕緣 層13的材貝可以但不限疋為玻璃或高分子材^第―電訊號接觸塾 120、第二電訊號接觸塾14〇的材質可以為導體例如金屬。第一 導電膜12和第二導電膜14 一般來說係為具電阻抗異向性之導電 膜,例如奈米碳管或稱為碳奈米管(Carb〇nNan〇Tube,cnt)膜 或者經侧或f射_處理之CNT膜。在㈣膜經過雷射切割 201112065 處理的情況下,CNT膜上將有複數魏切騎,這獅處理並不 會影響CNT膜原先就具有的電阻抗異向性。在本實施例中,第一 導電膜U及第二導電膜14係採未經_或雷射切割處理之cnt 膜’其製造係百先於石錢晶圓或其他材質之基板上長出奈米碳 官’例如制化學氣相沈積(Chemical Vap〇rDep〇siti〇n,C刪201112065 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a touch panel, and more particularly to a touch panel having an electrical impedance anisotropic conductive film and a method for positioning the touch point thereof. [Prior Art] Touch Panels (TouchPanel) or Touch Screens (T〇uchScreen) are increasingly used in electronic devices, especially portable or handheld electronic devices, such as Personal Digital Assistant (PDA). ) or mobile phone. The touch panel is an application technology that combines resistive, capacitive or optical touch technology with a display panel. Due to the mature development of liquid crystal display (1) (4) Crystal Display 'LCD) panel technology in recent years, the application of touch technology to liquid crystal display panels and the development of liquid crystal panel inspection has become a trend. The conventional capacitive touch panel mainly comprises two pattern layers of transparent material, which are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the glass, and the two-dimensional coordinates are determined by the spring layers of the two patterns. The transparent conductive material used in the conventional touch panel is generally Indium Tin Oxide (Indium Tin Oxide), and the manufacturing of the touch panel mainly uses semiconductor manufacturing technologies such as lithography, exposure, and side technologies. Since the process must be complicated in many steps, the touch panel yield cannot be improved, and it cannot be reduced. Moreover, due to the limitation of riding, the touch accuracy of the traditional touch panel cannot break through the bottleneck. In view of the above, there is an urgent need to propose a mine-control panel structure and its positioning method to improve the shortcomings of the above conventional touch panel. 201112065 [Summary of the Invention] In view of the above-mentioned conventional towel panel of the conventional towel, the object of the embodiment of the present invention is to propose a method for controlling the anisotropy of the electrical impedance resistance = its touch point positioning method Create yield, reduce costs and increase resolution. According to the invention - the touch panel hides an insulating substrate, a first conductive film, an insulating layer, a second conductive film, and a second insulating substrate from bottom to top. The 'first-conductive film and the second conductive film have an electrical impedance anisotropy, and are, for example, a carbon nanotube (C-nNanGTube, CNT) film. The plurality of first electrical signals are disposed in a first direction of the first conductive contact, for example, and the plurality of second electrical contact pads are disposed in a second direction of the periphery of the second conductive film, such as a gamma axis. Wherein, the electrical resistance of the first conductive film in the second direction is smaller than the electrical impedance of the other direction, and the electrical impedance of the second conductive 2 in the first direction is smaller than the electrical impedance of the other direction. In addition, the touch panel according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes a driving circuit for inputting a human electrical signal to the first or the first signal contact pad and the sensing circuit to read the electrical signal sensed by the second or the first electrical contact. . When positioning the touch point, Wei, input the electrical signal to the first or second electric contact pad 1 and read the electrical signal sensed by the second or the first electrical contact. : According to the electrical signal received by the item, determine the touch surface on the touch surface of the touch panel and touch it on the touch panel, thereby reducing the cost and simplifying the process in the process, and uploading the position to improve the positioning. The accuracy. [Embodiment] Fig. 1 is a structural exploded view of the panel 1 of the present invention. In the present embodiment, the first insulating substrate u, the first conductive film 12, the insulating film 201112065, the second conductive film 14, and the second insulating substrate 玷 are formed. In the present specification, "upper" and "lower" refer only to the relative orientation. In the present embodiment, "on" refers to the direction of the touch surface of the touch panel, and "down" refers to the faraway touch. The second conductive film 14 is closer to the touch surface of the touch panel than the first conductive film 12. The first insulating substrate 11 of the embodiment is used as the lower substrate, and the second insulating substrate 15 is used as the upper surface. The substrate, the insulating layer 13 is m between the first insulating substrate u and the second insulating substrate 15. Further, the first conductive film 12 is disposed between the first insulating substrate and the insulating layer 13, and the second conductive film 14 is disposed between the insulating layer 13 and the second insulating substrate 15. However, depending on various functional requirements, additional layers may be interposed between the above layers. On the periphery of the first conductive film 12, along the first direction For example, the brake is disposed in the direction or the horizontal axis direction, and a plurality of first electrical contact pads 12 are disposed. On the periphery of the second conductive film 14, a plurality of the second conductive film 14 are disposed in the second direction, for example, the γ-axis direction or the vertical axis direction. The second signal is lightly connected to the 14th. The first direction of the actual _ towel is selective. The ground is perpendicular to the direction 'but in other secrets, the first direction is not limited to be perpendicular to the second direction. The material of the first insulating substrate 11 or the second insulating substrate 15 may be selectively one of the lower-column materials or a portion thereof Combination: Poly-Ethylene-Terephthalate (PET), Polycarbonate (P〇ly Carb〇n, PC) t ▼ propyl amide m day (p〇iy_Methyi_Meth-Acrylate, PMMA) , Poly-Imide 'PI, polyethylene (p〇ly_Ethylene, pE). The material of the insulating layer 13 can be, but is not limited to, glass or polymer material ^ first - electrical signal contact 塾 120, The material of the second electrical contact 塾14〇 may be a conductor such as a metal. The first conductive film 12 and the second conductive film 14 are generally conductive films having electrical anisotropy, such as a carbon nanotube or a so-called carbon nanotube. Carbon nanotube tube (Carb〇nNan〇Tube, cnt) film or CNT film processed by side or f-ray. In the case of (4) film processed by laser cutting 201112065, there will be a plurality of Wei cut riding on the CNT film. The lion treatment does not affect the electrical impedance anisotropy originally possessed by the CNT film. In this embodiment, the first The conductive film U and the second conductive film 14 are made of a cnt film which has not been subjected to _ or laser cutting treatment, and the manufacturing process is based on a substrate of a stone wafer or other material. Phase deposition (Chemical Vap〇rDep〇siti〇n, C deletion

方法;接著,啸伸技術將—根根的奈米碳管逐_拉出而形成。 這些奈米碳管藉由凡得瓦(VanDerWaals)力而得以前後端相連, 形成具-定方向性从致平行排列的導電細長結構。所形成的夺 +碳管膜會錄伸的方向具最小的餘抗,而㈣直於拉伸方向 具最大的電阻抗,因而具備電阻抗異向性。 •圖1C ·顯示觸控面板i在—觸碰點處所形成的電容,其中第 導電膜12和弟—導電膜14之間形成第—電容C1,而第二導電 膜14和觸控筆或手指16之間形成第二電容Q。當手指16觸碰 不同位置時,所形成的第二電容Ο值及第—電容α值會有所不 同。因而’觸控面板1的結獅成-種電容式觸控面板。 圖2A顯示本發明第一實施例的觸控面板之觸碰點定位系統 2八’其中’第一導電膜u沿第二方向例如γ軸方向或縱軸方向 之電阻抗姆於其他方向上的電阻抗為最小n電膜沿第 =向,如x財向或橫軸方向之電阻抗相對於其他方向上的電 阻抗為最小。各個第—電訊號接觸墊12G分別以導線連接至一電 訊號輸人電路或驅動(論ing)電路17,其逐一或同時輸入同樣 的脈衝波形或其他波形之電訊號至各個帛一電訊號接觸㈣〇。各 個第二電峨接轉分綱轉連接至-電訊賴取電路或 感測(Sensing)電路18 ’其用以讀取各個第二電訊號接觸墊⑽ 的感應電訊號。換句話說,第—電訊號接觸塾120在此係作為驅Method; then, the squeezing technique is formed by pulling out the carbon nanotubes of the roots. These carbon nanotubes are connected to the front and rear ends by the force of VanDerWaals to form a conductive elongated structure having a directionality and parallel arrangement. The formed carbon nanotube film will have the smallest residual resistance in the direction of the recording, and (4) has the largest electrical impedance in the direction of stretching, and thus has an electrical impedance anisotropy. • FIG. 1C shows a capacitor formed at the touch point of the touch panel i, wherein a first capacitor C1 is formed between the first conductive film 12 and the first conductive film 14, and the second conductive film 14 and the stylus or finger are formed. A second capacitance Q is formed between 16. When the finger 16 touches a different position, the formed second capacitance threshold and the first capacitance α value will be different. Therefore, the lion of the touch panel 1 is a capacitive touch panel. 2A shows a touch point positioning system of a touch panel according to a first embodiment of the present invention, in which the electric resistance of the first conductive film u in the second direction, for example, the γ-axis direction or the vertical axis direction, is in other directions. The electrical impedance is minimum n the electric film along the first direction, and the electrical impedance in the direction of the x-axis or the horizontal axis is the smallest relative to the electrical impedance in the other direction. Each of the first-telephone contact pads 12G is respectively connected by wires to a telecommunication input circuit or a driving circuit 17 for inputting the same pulse waveform or other waveform electrical signals to each of the first telecommunication contacts one by one or simultaneously. (4) Hey. Each of the second electrical relays is connected to a telecommunications circuit or a sensing circuit 18' for reading the inductive electrical signals of the respective second electrical contact pads (10). In other words, the first-telephone contact 塾120 is used as a drive

201112065 動電訊號接觸墊,第二電訊號接觸墊140在此係作為感測電訊號 接觸塾。驅動電路17及感測電路18係由一控制器19所控制。 圖2B顯示圖2A中第一導電膜12和第二導電膜14的合併示 意圖。於圖2A及圖2B的示意圖中,顯示了十個第一電訊號接觸 墊 120 ’ 其編號分別為 3、8、13、18、23、28、33、38、43 及你, 且顯不了十三個第二電訊號接觸墊14〇,其編號分別為3、8、13、 18、23、28、33、38、43、48、53、58 及 63。藉由圖 2A及圖 2B 所示之觸控面板之觸碰點定位系統2A,當觸控筆或手指16觸碰 •到觸控面板1時’所產生之第一電容C1值及第二電容C2值,將 會造成所有第二電訊號接觸墊140之感測電訊號具有特定的特 徵’因而可藉此判斷觸控面板1之觸碰表面上觸碰點的位置座標 例如X軸或橫軸之座標及γ軸或縱軸之座標。 圖3Α顯示本發明第二實施例的觸控面板之觸碰點定位系統 2Β,和圖2Α相同的是,第一導電膜12沿第二方向例如γ軸方向 或縱軸方向之電阻抗相對於其他方向上的電阻抗為最小;第二導 電膜14沿第-方向例如χ軸方向或橫軸方向之電阻抗相對於其他 ⑩方向上的電阻抗為最小。和圖2Α不同的是,各個第二電訊號接觸 塾140分別以導線連接至一電訊號輸入電路或驅動電路17,其逐 -或同時輸人同樣的脈衝波形或其他波形之電減至各個第二電 訊號接觸塾140。各個第一電訊號接觸墊12〇分別以導線連接至一 電訊號讀取電路或感測電路18,其用以讀取或感測各個第一電訊 號接觸塾120的感應電訊號。換句話說,第二電訊號接觸墊14〇 在此係作為驅動電訊號接觸塾,第一電訊號接觸塾⑽在此係作 為感測電訊號接難。驅動電路17及感測電路18係由一控制器 19所控制。 201112065 圖^顯示圖3A中第一導電膜12和第二導電膜㈣合併示 或圖3B的示意圖中,顯示了十個第—電訊號接觸 墊 U號分別為 3、8、13、18、23、28、33、38、43及48, 且顯不了十三個第二電訊號接觸蟄14〇,其編201112065 The dynamic signal contact pad, the second electrical contact pad 140 acts as a sensing electrical contact. The drive circuit 17 and the sense circuit 18 are controlled by a controller 19. Fig. 2B shows a merged schematic of the first conductive film 12 and the second conductive film 14 in Fig. 2A. In the schematic diagrams of Figures 2A and 2B, ten first electrical contact pads 120' are shown, numbered 3, 8, 13, 18, 23, 28, 33, 38, 43 and you, and ten The three second electrical contact pads 14 are numbered 3, 8, 13, 18, 23, 28, 33, 38, 43, 48, 53, 58, and 63, respectively. The first capacitor C1 value and the second capacitor generated when the stylus or the finger 16 touches the touch panel 1 by the touch point positioning system 2A of the touch panel shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B The value of C2 will cause the sensing signals of all the second electrical contact pads 140 to have specific characteristics. Thus, the position coordinates of the touch points on the touch surface of the touch panel 1 such as the X-axis or the horizontal axis can be determined. The coordinates of the coordinates and the γ axis or the vertical axis. 3A shows a touch point positioning system 2 of a touch panel according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Similarly to FIG. 2A, the electrical impedance of the first conductive film 12 in the second direction, for example, the γ-axis direction or the vertical axis direction is relative to The electrical impedance in the other direction is the smallest; the electrical impedance of the second conductive film 14 in the first direction, for example, the x-axis direction or the horizontal axis direction, is the smallest relative to the other 10 directions. Different from FIG. 2A, each of the second electrical signal contacts 140 is electrically connected to a signal input circuit or a drive circuit 17 respectively, and the same pulse waveform or other waveforms are input to each other at the same time or simultaneously. The second electrical signal contacts the 塾140. Each of the first telecommunication contact pads 12 is electrically connected to a telecommunication reading circuit or sensing circuit 18 for reading or sensing the inductive electrical signals of the respective first telecommunication contacts 120. In other words, the second electrical contact pad 14 is used as the driving electrical signal contact, and the first electrical contact 塾 (10) is used as the sensing electrical signal. The drive circuit 17 and the sense circuit 18 are controlled by a controller 19. 201112065 FIG. 2 shows a combination of the first conductive film 12 and the second conductive film (4) in FIG. 3A or the schematic diagram of FIG. 3B, showing ten number of t-contact pads U of 3, 8, 13, 18, 23 respectively. , 28, 33, 38, 43 and 48, and showed no more than 13 second telecommunication contacts 蛰14〇,

斤不之觸控面板之觸碰點定位系統2B,#觸控筆或手指Μ觸碰 Z控面板1時,職生H容C1值及第二電容C2值,將 會造成所有第—魏號接驗12G之❹彳電崎具有特定的特 徵’因而可藉此判斷觸控面板1之觸碰表面上觸碰點的位置座標 例如X軸或橫軸之座標及Y轴或縱軸之座標。 圖4A顯示本發明一實施例的觸控面板之—觸碰點之定位方 法。首先,於步驟31,自驅動電路17逐一或同時輸入同樣的脈衝 波形或其他波形之電訊號至各個驅動電訊號接觸墊,其可以是圖 的第一電訊號接觸塾120或圖3B的第二電訊號接觸塾14〇。接 著’於步驟32 ’透過感測電路18讀取感測電訊號接觸塾所感應之 ^喊’感測電訊號接觸塾可以是圖2B的第二電訊號接觸墊14〇 或圖3B的第一電訊號細塾120。最後,於步驟33,透過控制器 19,根據所讀取之電訊簡_控面板i之觸碰表面上觸碰點二 位置。 “就圖2B所示的觸控面板之觸碰點定位系統2A而言,第-導 電膜12係作為下導電膜而第二導電膜Μ係作為上導電膜,亦即 其係驅動下導鶴且_上導賴。在此情況下,制碰點位置 判斷步驟33的具體實施作法包含了圖4Β所示的步驟331八及 332八。其中’步驟33认係找出讀取之所有電訊號當中,波形幅 度於觸碰時相較於未觸辦之變化為最大之—電減所對應之感 201112065 測電訊號接觸塾位置座標例如編號第13之第二電訊號接觸墊14〇 之位置座標,得觸碰點於第二方向或γ軸或縱軸之座標。步驟 3胤係比較步驟3;31A中讀取自所找到之感測電訊號接觸墊例如 編號第13之第二電訊號接觸H4〇之電訊號於未觸碰時及觸碰時 之如圖2C之波形’找出波形幅度或振幅變化最大處所對應之驅動 電訊號接觸钱第-電訊號接觸塾12〇之位置座標,得到觸碰點 於第一方向或X軸或橫軸之位置座標。 當各個第一電訊號接觸墊12〇所接收之電訊號為脈衝波形 • 時,在一觸碰點產生之情況下各個第二電訊號接觸墊140所讀取 之感測電訊號具有如圖2C所示之波形,其中,由左至右的各個波 形區段係分別經由編號3至48之十個第一電訊號接觸墊120所輸 入之脈衝訊號所造成之結果。另外,經由最靠近第二電訊號接觸 塾140之編號為48之第一電訊號接觸墊12〇所輸入之脈衝訊號所 造成之感應電訊號的波形幅度或振幅為最大。圖2D顯示在觸控面 板上尚未有觸碰點時,對應於一特定驅動電訊號接觸墊或第一電 訊號接觸墊120所輸入之脈衝訊號,某一感測電訊號接觸墊或第 • 二電訊號接觸墊140所讀取之電訊號之波形20A的放大圖。圖2E 顯示在觸控面板上有一觸碰點時,基於該特定驅動電訊號接觸墊 或第一電訊號接觸墊120所輸入之脈衝訊號,在對應該觸碰點之 感測電訊號接觸墊或第二電訊號接觸墊140例如編號為13之第二 電訊號接觸墊所讀取之電訊號之波形21A的放大圖。 顯然地,當觸控筆或手指觸碰到觸控面板而產生如圖2B所 示位置之觸碰點時,則如圖2E所示,對應於觸碰點之編號為13 之感測電訊號接觸墊或第二電訊號接觸墊140所讀取之電訊號之 波形21A相較於未觸碰時同一接觸墊所讀取之電訊號之波形20气 201112065 會k塌化。藉此,罐轉331A即可觸得知觸碰點於第二 方向或Y軸或縱轴之位置座標。另外,根據步驟3道,即可觸 得知觸碰點於第一方向或χ軸或橫軸之位置座標。When the touch panel positioning system 2B, # stylus or finger Μ touches the Z control panel 1, the occupational H-capacity C1 value and the second capacitance C2 value will cause all the first-wei number After receiving the 12G, the electric saki has a specific feature', and thus the position coordinates of the touch point on the touch surface of the touch panel 1 such as the coordinates of the X-axis or the horizontal axis and the coordinates of the Y-axis or the vertical axis can be determined. 4A shows a method of locating a touch point of a touch panel according to an embodiment of the invention. First, in step 31, the same pulse waveform or other waveform electrical signals are input to the respective driving electrical signal contact pads from the driving circuit 17 one by one or simultaneously, which may be the first electrical signal contact 120 of the figure or the second of FIG. 3B. The telecommunication number is in contact with 塾14〇. Then, in step 32, the sensing of the sensing signal contact 透过 by the sensing circuit 18 can be the second electrical contact pad 14A of FIG. 2B or the first of FIG. 3B. The number of electrical signals is 120. Finally, in step 33, through the controller 19, the touch point two positions on the touch surface of the read-only telecommunications control panel i. "For the touch point positioning system 2A of the touch panel shown in FIG. 2B, the first conductive film 12 is used as the lower conductive film and the second conductive film is used as the upper conductive film, that is, the guide is driven under the guide In this case, the specific implementation of the collision point position determining step 33 includes steps 331 and 332 of FIG. 4A, wherein 'step 33 identifies all the electrical signals read. Among them, the amplitude of the waveform is the largest compared to the untouched change at the touch--the sense corresponding to the electrical subtraction 201112065. The position of the electrical signal contact 塾 position coordinate, for example, the second electrical contact pad 14 编号 of the number 13 The touch point is in the second direction or the coordinate of the γ axis or the vertical axis. Step 3 is the comparison step 3; 31A is read from the sensed contact contact pad found, for example, the second telecommunication number of the 13th number The signal of H4〇 is not touched and touched as shown in the waveform of Figure 2C. The drive signal corresponding to the maximum amplitude or amplitude change of the signal is contacted with the position coordinate of the money-electric signal contact 塾12〇. Touch the point in the first direction or the X or horizontal axis When the electrical signals received by the respective first electrical contact pads 12 are pulse waveforms, the sensing electrical signals read by the respective second electrical contact pads 140 have the same as if a touch point is generated. The waveform shown in FIG. 2C, wherein the respective waveform segments from left to right are the result of the pulse signals input through the ten first electrical contact pads 120 of numbers 3 to 48, respectively. The amplitude or amplitude of the induced electrical signal caused by the pulse signal input by the first electrical contact pad 12 of the second electrical contact 140 is the largest. Figure 2D shows that the touch panel has not been touched yet. At the touch point, corresponding to a pulse signal input by a specific driving electrical contact pad or the first electrical contact pad 120, the electrical signal read by a sensing electrical contact pad or the second electrical contact pad 140 An enlarged view of the waveform 20A. FIG. 2E shows a pulse signal input based on the specific driving electrical contact pad or the first electrical contact pad 120 when there is a touch point on the touch panel, corresponding to the touch point. An enlarged view of the electrical signal contact pad or second electrical contact pad 140, such as the waveform 21A of the electrical signal read by the second electrical contact pad numbered 13. The stylus or finger touches the touch. Obviously, when the stylus or finger touches the touch When the control panel generates a touch point as shown in FIG. 2B, as shown in FIG. 2E, the sensing signal contact pad or the second electrical contact pad 140 corresponding to the touch point number 13 is read. The waveform 21A of the electrical signal is collapsed compared to the waveform 20 of the electrical signal read by the same contact pad when not touched. Thus, the can 331A can touch the touch point in the second direction. Or the position coordinate of the Y-axis or the vertical axis. In addition, according to the step 3, the position coordinates of the touch point in the first direction or the x-axis or the horizontal axis can be touched.

就圖3Β所示的觸控面板之觸碰點定位系統2Β而言,第-導 電膜I2係作為下導電膜而第二導賴w係作為上導電膜,亦即 其係驅動上導麵且_下導械。在此情況下,其繼點位置 座‘判斷步驟33的具體實施作法包含圖W的步驟331β及332B 7示其中’步驟331B係找出讀取之_電訊號當中,波形幅度為 鲁最小處所對應之驅動電訊號接觸墊或第二電訊號接觸塾⑽之位 置座私,得到觸碰點於第二方向或γ軸或縱軸之位置座標 。步驟 332Β係用以決定觸碰點位置之第一方向或X轴或橫轴之座標。 當各個驅動電訊號接觸墊或第二電訊號接觸墊14〇所接收之 電訊號為脈衝波科’在-觸碰點產生之情況τ各佩測電訊號 接觸墊或第一電訊號接觸墊120所讀取之電訊號的波形係如圖3C 所不,其中,由左至右的各個波形區段係分別經由編號3至的 十二個第二電訊號接觸墊14〇所輸入之脈衝訊號所造成之結果。 籲另外,經由最靠近感測電訊號接觸墊或第一電訊號接觸墊120之 編號為63之驅動電訊號接觸墊或第二電訊號接觸墊14〇所輸入之 脈衝訊號所造成的感應電訊號的波形幅度或振幅為最大。圖3D顯 示觸控面板上尚未有觸碰點時,對應於一特定.驅動電訊號接觸塾 或第二電訊號接觸墊140所輸入之脈衝訊號,某一感測電訊號接 觸塾或第一電訊號接觸墊120所讀取之電訊號之波形20B的放大 圖。圖3E顯示在觸控面板上有一觸碰點時,對應於該特定驅動電 訊號接觸墊或第二電訊號接觸墊14〇所輸入之脈衝訊號,對應於 該觸碰點之感測電訊號接觸墊或第一電訊號接觸墊12〇例如編號 11 7 201112065 為13之第一電訊號接觸墊所讀取之電訊號之波形21B的放大圖。 顯然地,當觸控筆或手指觸碰到觸控面板而產生如圖3Β所 示位置之觸碰點時’則如圖3Ε所示’對應於觸碰點之編號為 之第一電訊號接觸墊120所讀取之電訊號之波形21Β相較於同一 電訊號接觸墊120所讀取之電訊號之波形20Β在波形上會有明顯 變化。惟,此處觸碰時之波形21Β相較於未觸碰之波形2〇β的變 化易受RC延遲之影響而反應不精確’因而不能夠僅以此作為觸碰 點位置在第一方向或X軸或橫軸之座標的判斷參考。然而,如圖 • 3C所示’就各個感測電訊號接觸墊或第一電訊號接觸墊120之讀 取電訊號來看’經由編號為13之驅動電訊號接觸墊或第二電訊號 接觸塾140所輸入之脈衝訊號所造成之波形的幅度最小,因而可 據以決定第二方向或Υ軸或縱軸之座標。 因而,根據步驟331Β ’找出讀取之一電訊號當中,如圖3c 之波形之波形幅度為最小處所對應之驅動電訊號接觸墊位置座 標’得到觸碰點於第二方向或Υ轴或縱軸之位置座標。至於觸碰 點於第一方向或X軸或橫軸座標之判斷,則是根據步驟332Β,其 _ 係比較讀取之所有電訊號中對應於就步驟332Β中所找到之驅動 電訊號接觸墊之波形,找出波形在未觸碰時及觸碰時之波幅變化 為最大之電訊號所對應之感測電訊號接觸墊例如編號13之第一電 訊號接觸墊120之位置座標,得到觸碰點於第一方向或X軸或橫 軸之位置座標。 然而’於上述步驟332Β中,相鄰之感測電訊號接觸墊或第 —電訊號接觸墊120之讀取電訊號基於同一個驅動電訊號接觸墊 例如編號為13之第二電訊號接觸墊140所輸入之脈衝訊號所造成 的波形在未觸碰及觸碰時的波幅變化近似,因此容易造成第一方 12 201112065 的誤判斷。為此,圖40顯示座標判斷步驟 33的另-貝化例作法。於此實施例中,第二方 標的判斷步驟331C同於步驟331B。基於上述同—例 向或Y軸或縱軸之座標為編號13之第二電訊號接觸墊働的;在 位置的座標。接下來,於步驟332C巾,對應於已得出之第二方向 或Y軸或錄座標之第—方向或X軸或橫軸之方向上選取^個觸 碰點’如_ 5A所示’這些觸碰點之χ軸座標分別為編號為3、8、In the touch point positioning system 2 of the touch panel shown in FIG. 3A, the first conductive film I2 serves as a lower conductive film and the second conductive film w serves as an upper conductive film, that is, the system drives the upper conductive surface and _ lower guide. In this case, the specific implementation of the step location block determination step 33 includes steps 331β and 332B of FIG. W, wherein the step 331B is to find the read_electric signal, and the waveform amplitude is the minimum value of the Lu minimum. The position of the driving electrical contact pad or the second electrical contact 塾 (10) is private, and the coordinates of the touch point in the second direction or the γ axis or the vertical axis are obtained. Step 332 is used to determine the first direction of the touch point position or the coordinate of the X-axis or the horizontal axis. When the electrical signals received by the respective driving electrical contact pads or the second electrical contact pads 14 are pulsed, the electrical contact pads or the first electrical contact pads 120 are generated at the touch-points. The waveform of the read electrical signal is as shown in FIG. 3C. The left and right waveform segments are respectively input through the pulse signals input by the twelve second electrical contact pads 14 of the number 3 to The result. In addition, the inductive electrical signal caused by the pulse signal input by the driving electrical contact pad or the second electrical contact pad 14 that is closest to the sensing telecommunication contact pad or the first telecommunication contact pad 120 The amplitude or amplitude of the waveform is maximum. FIG. 3D shows a pulse signal corresponding to a specific driving signal contact or a second electrical contact pad 140 when there is no touch point on the touch panel, and a sensing signal contact or first telecommunication. An enlarged view of the waveform 20B of the electrical signal read by the contact pad 120. FIG. 3E shows a pulse signal input corresponding to the specific driving electrical signal contact pad or the second electrical contact pad 14 when there is a touch point on the touch panel, and the sensing electrical signal contact corresponding to the touch point The pad or first electrical contact pad 12, for example, number 11 7 201112065 is an enlarged view of the waveform 21B of the electrical signal read by the first electrical contact pad of 13. Obviously, when the stylus or finger touches the touch panel to generate a touch point as shown in FIG. 3A, 'as shown in FIG. 3A', the number corresponding to the touch point is the first telecommunication contact. The waveform 21 of the electrical signal read by the pad 120 is significantly different from the waveform 20 of the electrical signal read by the same electrical contact pad 120. However, the change of the waveform 21Β at the touch here is less susceptible to the change of the untouched waveform 2〇β due to the RC delay, and thus cannot be used as the touch point position in the first direction or The judgment of the coordinates of the X-axis or the horizontal axis. However, as shown in FIG. 3C, 'see the read signal of each of the sensing telecommunication contact pads or the first telecommunication contact pad 120' via the driving telecommunication contact pad or the second telecommunication contact number 13 The amplitude of the waveform caused by the 140 input pulse signal is the smallest, so that the coordinates of the second direction or the x-axis or the vertical axis can be determined accordingly. Therefore, according to step 331 Β 'find one of the reading signals, the waveform of the waveform of FIG. 3c is the minimum position corresponding to the driving electric signal contact pad position coordinate 'getting the touch point in the second direction or the yaw axis or vertical The position coordinates of the axis. As for the judgment of the touch point in the first direction or the X-axis or the horizontal axis coordinate, according to step 332, the _ system compares all of the read signals corresponding to the drive electrical contact pads found in step 332. The waveform is used to find the position coordinate of the sensing signal contact pad corresponding to the electrical signal whose amplitude is changed to the maximum when the waveform is not touched and touched, for example, the first electrical contact pad 120 of the number 13 is obtained, and the touch point is obtained. Coordinates in the first direction or the X-axis or the horizontal axis. However, in the above step 332, the read signal of the adjacent sensing electrical contact pad or the first electrical contact pad 120 is based on the same driving electrical contact pad, such as the second electrical contact pad 140 numbered 13. The waveform caused by the input pulse signal is similar in amplitude when it is not touched and touched, so it is easy to cause misjudgment of the first party 12 201112065. To this end, Fig. 40 shows another example of the coordinate determination step 33. In this embodiment, the second flag determining step 331C is the same as step 331B. The coordinates of the second electrical contact pad based on the above-mentioned same or the Y-axis or the vertical axis are number 13; the coordinates at the position. Next, in step 332C, corresponding to the second direction or the Y-axis or the first direction of the recorded object or the direction of the X-axis or the horizontal axis, select a touch point 'as shown by _ 5A'. The axis coordinates of the touch point are numbered 3, 8, respectively.

13、28及43之第一電訊號接觸墊120之座標。之後,於步驟333C 中,計算並儲存分別對應於這些觸碰點之感測電訊號接觸墊或第 一笔訊號接觸墊120之感測電訊號於未觸碰及觸碰時的電訊號差 值,電訊號差值之單位例如是毫伏特(mv)。其後,於步驟334C中, 根據步驟333C中所儲存之電訊號差值及位置未知之觸碰點的電 訊號差值求得位置未知之觸碰點之X軸座標。The coordinates of the first electrical contact pads 120 of 13, 28 and 43. Then, in step 333C, the difference of the electrical signals of the sensing electrical signals corresponding to the touch sensing pads or the first signal contact pads 120 of the touch points when not touched and touched are calculated and stored. The unit of the signal difference value is, for example, millivolt (mv). Then, in step 334C, the X-axis coordinate of the touch point whose position is unknown is obtained according to the difference between the electric signal stored in step 333C and the difference of the electric signal of the touch point whose position is unknown.

下列表一顯示一個實際數值例子,其中第一方向或χ轴或橫 軸之座標及第二方向或Υ轴或縱軸之座標係分別以感測電訊號接 觸墊或第一電訊號接觸墊120及驅動電訊號接觸墊或第二電訊號 接觸墊140的編號表示。 表一 Χ^χ轴 3 8 13 28 43 Υ 3 215 247 279 380 469 8 200 237 272 374 462 13 184 221 263 370 461 18 166 200 243 365 459 23 147 178 217 356~ 456 13 201112065 28 127 154 189 337 449 33 107 130 160 296 438 38 87.2 106 130 244~ 42〇~ 43 66.9 81.1 100 189 378 48 50.1 60.8 75.2 144~ ---_ 313 **— ——1Table 1 below shows an example of actual values in which the coordinates of the first direction or the x-axis or the horizontal axis and the coordinates of the second direction or the x-axis or the vertical axis respectively sense the telecommunication contact pad or the first telecommunication contact pad 120. And the number indicating of the driving electrical contact pad or the second electrical contact pad 140. Table 1 Χ^χ axis 3 8 13 28 43 Υ 3 215 247 279 380 469 8 200 237 272 374 462 13 184 221 263 370 461 18 166 200 243 365 459 23 147 178 217 356~ 456 13 201112065 28 127 154 189 337 449 33 107 130 160 296 438 38 87.2 106 130 244~42〇~ 43 66.9 81.1 100 189 378 48 50.1 60.8 75.2 144~ ---_ 313 **— ——1

表一的資料可畫出如圖5B的曲線圖。曲線圖中的縱軸表示 感測電訊號接觸墊所讀取之電訊號於未觸碰及觸碰時之電訊號差 值,而橫軸則表示第一方向或X軸或橫軸之座標。表一或圖 之資料可以事先儲存起來,或者於使用觸控面板前由使用者觸碰 產生。當步驟331C仵到苐二方向或γ轴或縱轴之座標後,即可 由步驟334C,根據電訊號差*而從表一或圖5B查詢得到對應的 第一方向或X軸或橫軸之座標。 以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實關而已,並_以限定本發 明之申請專織圍;凡其它未脫離發明所揭示之精神下所完成^ 等效改變或修飾,均應包含在下述之申請專利範圍内。The data in Table 1 can be plotted as shown in Figure 5B. The vertical axis in the graph indicates the electrical signal difference when the electrical signal read by the sensing contact pad is not touched and touched, and the horizontal axis indicates the coordinate of the first direction or the X-axis or the horizontal axis. The data in Table 1 or Figure can be stored in advance or touched by the user before using the touch panel. After the step 331C reaches the coordinates of the second direction or the γ axis or the vertical axis, the corresponding first direction or the coordinates of the X axis or the horizontal axis can be obtained from the table 1 or FIG. 5B according to the electrical signal difference * by step 334C. . The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is intended to be limited to the application of the present invention. Any other equivalent changes or modifications that are not departing from the spirit of the invention should be included in the following. Within the scope of the patent application.

【圖式簡單說明】 圖1A顯示本發明一實施例之觸控面板的結構分解展開圖 圖1B顯示觸控面板的剖面圖。 圖1C顯示觸控面板在一觸碰點處所形成的電容。 圖2A顯示本發明第一實施例的觸控面板之觸碰點定位系努 顯示圖2A中第一導電膜和第二導電膜的合併示意圖 圖2C顯補2B之任—感測電訊號接觸塾在—觸 所感測之電訊號的波形圖。 14 201112065 圖2D顯示在圖2B之觸控面板上尚未有觸碰點時,對應於一 ' 特定驅動電訊號接觸墊所輸入之脈衝電訊號,某一感測電訊號接 觸墊所讀取之電訊號之波形的放大圖。 圖2E顯示在圖2B之觸控面板上有一觸碰點時,對應於一特 定驅動電訊號接觸墊所輸入之脈衝電訊號,某一感測電訊號接觸 墊於未觸碰及觸碰時所讀取之電訊號之波形比較放大圖。 圖3A顯示本發明第二實施例的觸控面板之觸碰點定位系統。 圖3B顯示圖3A中第一導電膜和第二導電膜的合併示意圖。 • 圖3C顯示圖3B之任一感測電訊號接觸墊在一觸碰點產生時 所感測之電訊號的波形圖。 圖3D顯示在圖3B之觸控面板上尚未有觸碰點時,對應於一 特定驅動電訊號接觸塾所輸入脈衝電訊號,某一感測電訊號接觸 墊所讀取之電訊號之波形的放大圖。 圖3E顯示在圖3B之觸控面板上有一觸碰點時,對應於一特 定驅動電訊號接觸墊所輸入之脈衝電訊號,某一感測電訊號接觸 塾於未觸碰及觸碰時所讀取之電訊號之波形比較放大圖。 _ 圖4A顯示本發明一實施例的觸控面板之觸碰點定位方法。 圖4B顯示依圖2B之系統之觸碰點位置座標判斷步驟的實施 流程。 圖4C顯示依圖3B之系統之觸碰點位置座標判,斷步驟的實施 流程。 圖4D顯示依圖3B之系統之觸碰點位置座標判斷步驟的另— 實施流程。 圖5A顯示對應於編號為13之驅動電訊號接觸墊之X軸方向 上所選取之數個觸碰點。 15 201112065 圖5B顯示對應於編號為13之驅動電訊號接觸墊之X軸方向 上所選取之數個觸顧之電域差值龍所晝4的曲線圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1A is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a touch panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. FIG. 1C shows the capacitance formed by the touch panel at a touch point. 2A is a schematic diagram showing the combination of the first conductive film and the second conductive film in FIG. 2A according to the touch point positioning system of the touch panel of the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2C shows the contact of the second conductive film and the second conductive film. The waveform of the electrical signal sensed at the touch. 14 201112065 FIG. 2D shows the telecommunication signal corresponding to a pulsed electrical signal input by a certain sensing signal contact pad when there is no touch point on the touch panel of FIG. 2B. A magnified view of the waveform of the number. 2E shows a pulsed electrical signal input corresponding to a specific driving electrical contact pad when there is a touch point on the touch panel of FIG. 2B, and a sensing electrical contact pad is not touched or touched. The waveform of the read electrical signal is enlarged. FIG. 3A shows a touch point positioning system of a touch panel according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3B shows a merged schematic view of the first conductive film and the second conductive film in FIG. 3A. • Figure 3C shows a waveform diagram of the electrical signal sensed by one of the sensed electrical contact pads of Figure 3B as it is generated at a touch point. FIG. 3D shows the waveform of the electrical signal read by a sensing electrical contact pad corresponding to the input pulse signal of a specific driving electrical signal contact 尚未 when there is no touch point on the touch panel of FIG. 3B. Enlarged image. FIG. 3E shows a pulsed electrical signal input corresponding to a specific driving electrical contact pad when there is a touch point on the touch panel of FIG. 3B, and a sensed electrical signal is contacted when it is not touched or touched. The waveform of the read electrical signal is enlarged. FIG. 4A shows a method for positioning a touch point of a touch panel according to an embodiment of the invention. Fig. 4B shows an implementation flow of the step of judging the coordinates of the touch point position of the system according to Fig. 2B. Fig. 4C shows the implementation flow of the step of determining the touch point position of the system according to Fig. 3B. Fig. 4D shows another implementation flow of the step of determining the coordinates of the touch point position of the system according to Fig. 3B. Figure 5A shows the number of touch points selected in the X-axis direction corresponding to the drive electrical contact pad numbered 13. 15 201112065 FIG. 5B is a graph showing a plurality of contact electric field difference peaks 4 selected in the X-axis direction corresponding to the driving electrical contact pad numbered 13.

【主要元件符號說明】 1 觸控面板 11 第一絕緣基板 12 第一導電膜 120 第一電訊號接觸墊 13 絕緣層 14 第二導電膜 140 第二電訊號接觸墊 15 第二絕緣基板 16 手指 17 驅動電路 18 感測電路 19 控制器 20A 未觸碰時的波形 21A 觸碰時的波形 20B 未觸碰時的波形 21B - 觸碰時的波形 2A 觸控面板之觸碰點定位系統 2B 觸控面板之觸碰點定位系統 31-33 步驟 331A-332A 步驟33的内含實施步驟 331B-332B 步驟33的内含實施步驟 16 201112065 331C-334C步驟33的内含實施步驟 C1 第一電容 C2 第二電容[Main component symbol description] 1 touch panel 11 first insulating substrate 12 first conductive film 120 first electrical contact pad 13 insulating layer 14 second conductive film 140 second electrical contact pad 15 second insulating substrate 16 finger 17 Drive circuit 18 Sensing circuit 19 Waveform 21A when the controller 20A is not touched Waveform 20B when touched Waveform 21B when not touched Waveform when touched 2A Touch point positioning system of the touch panel 2B Touch panel Touch Point Positioning System 31-33 Steps 331A-332A Step 33 includes the implementation steps 331B-332B Step 33 includes the implementation steps 16 201112065 331C-334C Step 33 of the implementation step C1 First capacitor C2 Second capacitor

1717

Claims (1)

201112065 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種觸控面板,包含: 一第一絕緣基板; 一第二絕緣基板; -絕緣層’設於該第-絕緣基板和該第二絕緣基板之間; 緣層一之第^導電膜,具電阻抗異向性,設於該第—絕緣基板和該絕 基板’具1阻抗異向性,設於該_和該第二絕緣 向n第-電峨接’配置_$—導電關邊之—第—方 向^數第二電峨接觸墊,配置於該第二導細周邊之一第二方 其中^第-導電齡該第二方向之電阻抗小於魏 = 導電膜於該第—方向之電阻抗小於其他方向之』 CNT膜上具 =如申請專利範圍第2項所述之觸控面板,其中該 妓數雷射切割線。 板及該第二絕緣基板其中 4及請1項所述之觸控面板,射轉-絕緣基 之一之材質為下狀分之組合: f. v.>. 18 201112065 聚對苯二f酸乙二自旨(PET)、聚碳_旨(pc)、聚甲基丙婦酸甲 酯(PMMA)、聚亞醯胺(PI)及聚乙烯(pE)。 5.如申請專利範H第1項所述之觸控面板,其_該第一方向垂 直於該第二方向。 6. 如申請專利範圍第i項所述之觸控面板,更包含: 一驅動電路’其輸入電訊號至該等第一電訊號接觸塾;及 -感測電路’其讀取該等第二電峨_墊所感應之電訊號。 7. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之觸控面板,更包含—控制器, 其控制該驅動電路及該_魏,並根據域啦路所讀取之電 訊號判斷該觸控面板上一觸碰點的位置。 &如申請專利範圍第i項所述之觸控面板,更包含: 驅動電路’其輸人電訊號至該等第二電訊號接觸塾;及 感測電路’其讀取鱗第—電訊號接雛所絲之電訊號。 專利細第8項所述之觸控面板,更包含—控制器, =制該驅動電路及該感測電路,並根據域測電 訊翻斷該觸控面板上—觸碰點的位置。 〇·御控面板之触峡位方法該職面板包含—具電阻 ί層=ΠΓ 一具電阻抗異向性之第二導電膜、-絕 、μ-導電膜和該第二導電膜之間、複數第—電訊號接 19 201112065 觸塾配置於該第-導電顧邊之H向上、複數第二電 接觸塾配置於該第二導電顯邊之—第二方向上,該第二導電膜 較該第-導電難近鋪控面板賴控表面,該定位方人τ 列步驟: 3卜 輸入電訊號至該等第一電訊號接觸墊; 讀取該等第二電訊號接觸墊所感應之電訊號;及 根據讀取之鱗電訊號,判斷該觸碰表面上—觸碰點的位置。 • U.如申請專利範圍第10項所述觸控面板之觸碰點定位方法, 其中該第一導電膜及該第二導電膜其中之一包含一 CNT膜。 12.如申請專利範圍第1〇項所述觸控面板之觸碰點定位方法, 其中該第一方向垂直於該第二方向。 13·如申請專利範圍第項所述觸控面板之觸碰點定位方法, 其中根據讀取之該等電訊號,判斷該觸碰表面上該觸碰點之位置 • 的步驟包含: 找出讀取之所有電訊號當中波形幅度於觸碰時相較於未觸碰時 之變化為最大之一電訊號所對應之第二電訊號接觸墊之位置座 標;及 比較讀取自該第二電訊號接觸墊之電訊號於未觸碰時及觸碰 時之波形,找出波形幅度變化最大處所對應之第一電訊號接觸墊 之位置座標。 14. 一種觸控面板之觸碰點定位方法,該觸控面板包含一具電阻 20 201112065 =向H導麵、—具電阻抗異向性之第 觸塾配置於該第複數第-電訊號接 接觸塾配置於該第气方^、複數第二電訊號 賴周邊之―第二方向上,該第二導電膜 -導賴接近_控面板_控表面, 包 含下列步驟: 已 輸入電訊號至該等第二電訊號接觸墊; 讀取該等第一電訊號接觸墊所感應之電訊號;及 根據讀取之該”職,判_觸碰表面上—觸碰點的位置。 15.如申明專利範圍第14項所述面板之觸碰點定位方法, 其中該第—導電膜及該第二導電膜其中之-包含-CNT臈。 16·如申請專利範圍帛15項所述觸控面板之觸碰點定位方法, 其中該CNT膜上具有複數雷射切割線。 17.如申請專利範圍第14項所述觸控面板之觸碰點定位方法, 其中該第一方向垂直於該第二方向。 18.如申請專利範圍第14項所述觸控面板之觸碰點定位方法, 其中根據aj取之該等電訊號’判斷該觸碰表面上該觸碰點的位置 步驟包含: 找出讀取之一電訊號當中波形幅度為最小處所對應之第二電訊 號接觸墊之位置座標;及 比較讀取之所有電訊號之對應於該第二電訊號接觸墊的波 21 201112065 形,找出波形在未觸碰時及觸 對應之第一電訊號接觸墊之位 碰時之波幅變化為最大之電訊號所 置座標。 19.如申請專利範圍第14項所述觸控面板之觸碰點定位方法, 其中根據w取之該等電訊號,判斷朗碰表面上該觸碰點的位置 之步驟包含: 找出讀取之一電訊號當中波形幅度為最小處所對應之第二電 訊號接觸墊之位置座標; 計算及儲存分別對應於該第二電訊號接觸墊之位置座標之該 第一方向上所選取之複數觸碰點之讀取電訊號於未觸碰時及觸碰 時之電訊號差值;及 根據所儲存之電訊號差值判斷該觸碰點於該第一方向上的位 置座標。201112065 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A touch panel comprising: a first insulating substrate; a second insulating substrate; an insulating layer disposed between the first insulating substrate and the second insulating substrate; The first conductive film has an electrical impedance anisotropy, and the first insulating substrate and the absolute substrate have an impedance anisotropy, and the second insulating layer is connected to the nth electrical connection. Configuring _$—conducting the edge-to-first direction of the second electric contact pad, disposed in the second side of the second guiding periphery, wherein the electrical resistance of the second direction is less than Wei= The CNT film of the conductive film in the first direction is smaller than the other direction. The touch panel of the second aspect of the invention is the laser cutting wire. The second insulative substrate of the board and the second insulative substrate, wherein the material of one of the transmitting-insulating bases is a combination of lower parts: fv>. 18 201112065 poly(p-phenylene terephthalate) Self-purpose (PET), polycarbonate (pc), polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polyamidamine (PI) and polyethylene (pE). 5. The touch panel of claim 1, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. 6. The touch panel of claim i, further comprising: a driving circuit that inputs an electrical signal to the first electrical contact 塾; and a sensing circuit that reads the second Electric 峨 _ the electrical signal sensed by the pad. 7. The touch panel of claim 6, further comprising a controller that controls the driving circuit and the wei, and determines the touch panel based on the electrical signal read by the domain road The location of the touch point. < The touch panel of claim i, further comprising: a driving circuit that inputs an electrical signal to the second electrical contact; and a sensing circuit that reads the scale - the electrical signal The electrical signal of the chick. The touch panel of the eighth aspect of the invention further includes a controller, the driver circuit and the sensing circuit, and the position of the touch point on the touch panel is turned according to the domain measurement.触·Magic Control Panel Touching Gorge Method This panel includes—with a resistor ί layer=ΠΓ a second conductive film with anisotropy, an absolute, a μ-conductive film and the second conductive film, The second conductive film is disposed in the second direction of the second conductive display edge, wherein the second conductive film is disposed on the first conductive pad and the second electrical contact is disposed in the second direction The first conductive non-proximate control panel is controlled by the surface, and the positioning is performed by the τ column step: 3 inputting a signal to the first electrical contact pads; reading the electrical signals sensed by the second electrical contact pads And determining the position of the touched surface on the touch surface based on the read scale electrical signal. The touch point positioning method of the touch panel according to claim 10, wherein one of the first conductive film and the second conductive film comprises a CNT film. 12. The touch point positioning method of the touch panel according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. 13 . The touch point positioning method of the touch panel according to claim 1 , wherein the step of determining the position of the touch point on the touch surface according to the read electrical signals includes: The amplitude of the waveform of all the electrical signals is the position coordinate of the second electrical contact pad corresponding to the largest one of the electrical signals when the touch is changed from the touch; and the comparison is read from the second electrical signal. The waveform of the contact pad's electrical signal is not touched and touched, and the position coordinate of the first electrical contact pad corresponding to the maximum amplitude of the waveform is found. 14. A method for locating a touch point of a touch panel, the touch panel comprising a resistor 20 201112065=to the H-guide surface, the first touch of the electrical impedance anisotropy is disposed in the first complex-electric signal The contact 塾 is disposed in the second direction of the second gas signal and the second plurality of electrical signals, and the second conductive film is adjacent to the control panel, and includes the following steps: the electrical signal is input to the Waiting for the second electrical contact pad; reading the electrical signal sensed by the first electrical contact pads; and determining the position of the touched point on the surface according to the read position. The touch point positioning method of the panel of claim 14 , wherein the first conductive film and the second conductive film comprise -CNT臈. 16 · The touch panel of claim 15 The touch point positioning method, wherein the CNT film has a plurality of laser cutting lines. The touch point positioning method of the touch panel according to claim 14, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction 18. Touch as described in claim 14 The method for locating the touch point of the panel, wherein the step of determining the position of the touch point on the touch surface according to the electrical signal taken by aj includes: finding out that the waveform amplitude of the one of the read ones is the smallest The position coordinates of the two electrical contact pads; and comparing the waveforms of all the electrical signals read corresponding to the second electrical contact pads 21 201112065, to find out that the waveform touches the corresponding first electrical signal when not touched The amplitude of the pad is changed to the coordinate of the largest electrical signal. 19. The method for locating the touch point of the touch panel according to claim 14 of the patent application, wherein according to the electrical signals taken by w, judging The step of touching the position of the touch point on the surface includes: finding a position coordinate of the second electrical contact pad corresponding to the minimum amplitude of the waveform in one of the reading signals; calculating and storing respectively corresponding to the second electrical signal The difference between the electrical signals of the plurality of touch points selected in the first direction of the contact pad at the position of the contact pad when not touched and when touched; and according to the stored electrical signal The difference judges the position coordinates of the touch point in the first direction. 22twenty two
TW98131566A 2009-09-18 2009-09-18 Touch panel and a method of locating a touch point of the same TWI441048B (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102819336A (en) * 2011-06-09 2012-12-12 天津富纳源创科技有限公司 Touch screen panel
CN102819366A (en) * 2011-06-09 2012-12-12 天津富纳源创科技有限公司 Touch screen panel and touch screen
US8803829B2 (en) 2011-06-09 2014-08-12 Shih Hua Technology Ltd. Touch panel
TWI450168B (en) * 2011-07-12 2014-08-21 Shih Hua Technology Ltd Touch panel
US8822829B2 (en) 2011-06-09 2014-09-02 Shih Hua Technology Ltd. Patterned conductive element
US8884911B2 (en) 2009-10-06 2014-11-11 Pixart Imaging Inc. Resistive touch controlling system and sensing method
TWI465796B (en) * 2011-09-01 2014-12-21 Shih Hua Technology Ltd Touch panel panel
US9557837B2 (en) 2010-06-15 2017-01-31 Pixart Imaging Inc. Touch input apparatus and operation method thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8884911B2 (en) 2009-10-06 2014-11-11 Pixart Imaging Inc. Resistive touch controlling system and sensing method
US9557837B2 (en) 2010-06-15 2017-01-31 Pixart Imaging Inc. Touch input apparatus and operation method thereof
CN102819336A (en) * 2011-06-09 2012-12-12 天津富纳源创科技有限公司 Touch screen panel
CN102819366A (en) * 2011-06-09 2012-12-12 天津富纳源创科技有限公司 Touch screen panel and touch screen
US8803829B2 (en) 2011-06-09 2014-08-12 Shih Hua Technology Ltd. Touch panel
US8822829B2 (en) 2011-06-09 2014-09-02 Shih Hua Technology Ltd. Patterned conductive element
TWI450168B (en) * 2011-07-12 2014-08-21 Shih Hua Technology Ltd Touch panel
TWI465796B (en) * 2011-09-01 2014-12-21 Shih Hua Technology Ltd Touch panel panel

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