201111073 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係-種於壁面以鑽孔方式切割出圓形擴孔的「圓孔鑛 結構改良」,尤指係觸蝴出的廢料取出結構加以改良設計。 【先前技術】 圓孔鑛係-種能於壁面鑽出大直徑的工具,以該大直徑 的圓孔俾提供電器的裝設或線路的穿設。 如第4圖所示,圓孔鋸係由一鑽頭4〇及一環鋸犯所組成。 該鑽頭40, 又设為結合段41,該鑽頭4〇中段提供環鑛 50結合固定,該鑽頭4〇另一端段設為鑽孔段42,該結合段41供 與工具機結合而驅動,該鑽孔段42為整個等徑延伸出,周緣以螺 旋的排屑槽與刀刀形成。 該%鑛50,係以一圓盤51與該鑽頭4〇同心結合固定,該圓 盤51周緣同心且平行該鑽頭4〇延伸出有環狀的鋸片%, 該鋸片52端部形成有鋸齒端53,該鋸片52與該鋸齒端53内形成 一容置空間54,該鋸片52與該鑽孔段42同方向延伸,且該鑽孔 段42長於該鋸片52並伸出該鋸齒端53 一段,另該環鋸5〇的圓 盤51並穿設有退屑孔55。 該習式圓孔鋸使用於鋸切、鑽孔時,係以鑽頭4〇的鑽孔端42 對壁面先進行定位與同時鑽孔,當鑽頭4〇鑽入一深度後,環鋸邓 的鋸片52接著以鋸齒端53對壁面鋸出一大直徑圓孔,直到位於 鑽頭40與錯片52間的壁面被完全鋸切斷,使鋸切斷的環狀廢料 201111073 川位在祕5G的容置空間,及壁面形成—大圓孔,事後再將該廢 料70以一頂出桿由退屑孔55將廢料70頂出。 將廢料70頂出環鑛5〇的容置空間時,實際會遇到一些困難, 該主要是®在紐7G被肋下的難t,觸孔段42與廢料7〇 的中孔會摩擦產生向溫,該高溫造成鑽頭與廢料%中心孔 的同時膨脹,鑽頭40膨脹會增加直徑,廢料70膨脹會縮小直徑, 而令廢料70卡緊在鑽頭4〇的鑽孔段42上,這時是無法輕鬆以頂 出桿由退屑孔55將廢料7G頂出容置空間,必須等待鑽頭4〇與廢 料70的冷卻才能順利將廢料70頂出容置空間。 【發明内容】 欲解決之技術問題點: 目别驾知的圓孔雜,於使用過程中,鑽頭的鎖孔段與廢料的 中心^會摩·生高溫發生賴,令祕卡緊在鑽孔段,而難以 頂出今置工間’必須等待網與廢料冷卻或使用極大了力氣才 能頂出紐’如何能隨時輕鬆頂出廢料,此乃欲解決之技術問題 解決問題之技術特點: ^本發明係提供—種圓孔縣構改良係包含:—綱,—端 段設為結合段,另—端段設為_段,刻職末端段設有鑽孔 段,該鑽孔段的鑽孔外歓於該_段的閃避外徑;以及一環鑛, 係以-圓盤與_t段同心結合固定,該圓盤周緣同心且平行該 鑽頭延伸㈣環狀的則,該則端部形成有鑛齒端 ’該鋸片與 201111073 該鋸齒端内形成一容置空間,該鋸片與該鑽孔段同方向延伸s且 該閃避段長於該鋸片並伸出該鋸齒端一段,令該鑽孔段與該鋸齒 端具有一平行延伸出的間距。 對照先前技術之功效: 本發明提供圓孔鋸結構改良主要改良係在於,將鑽頭的一端 段設結合段,另一端段設為閃避段,於閃避段末端段設有鑽孔段, 且鑽孔段的鑽孔外徑大於閃避段的閃避外徑,當鑽頭與環鋸結合 使用鑽孔時’能以鑽孔段在廢料上鑽出的中心圓孔大於閃避段的 閃避外徑,讓廢料在該圓孔鋸内為空轉狀態,不會發生卡死情形, 俾以讓廢料能輕鬆的取出。 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員對本發明之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進 -步之瞭解與認識,以下綠g〔合圖式及圖號詳述如后: 首先,先凊由第1及2圖所示觀之,圓孔鑛係包含: 鑽頭10 ^又设為結合段11,另一端段設為閃避段12, 賴避段I2末端段設有鑽孔段13,該鑽孔段13的鑽孔外徑⑽ 大於該_段12 _避輕12G,該齡段13的末端再延伸出有 尖銳的鑽孔端14 ’騎合段11供與卫具齡合祕動,該閃避段 12與鑽孔段13係、以螺旋的排屑槽與刀刃形成。以及 一環鑛2G ’細―_ 21與_ 1G中朗心結合固定,該 圓盤21周緣同心且平行該綱1()延伸出有環狀賴a,祕 片22端部形成有蘇齒修該鑛片22與該雜齒端a内形成一容 201111073 置空間24,該鋸片22與該鑽孔段13同方向延伸,且該閃避段12 長於該鑛片22並伸出該鑛齒端23 —段’令該鑽孔段I]與該鑛齒 端23具有一平行延伸出的間距Η,另該環鋸2〇的圓盤21並穿設 有退屑孔25。 本發明圓孔鑛使用於鑛切、鑽孔時,係以鑽頭1Q的鑽孔端14 先對加工壁面進行定位,接著以鑽孔段13鑽出一中心圓孔71,當 鑽孔段13鑽出一深度的中心圓孔71後,該環鋸2〇的鋸片22即 • 以鋸齒端23開始對壁面鑛出一大直徑圓孔,當該鑽頭1〇與該鋸 片22間的壁面被完全鋸切斷,鋸切斷的環狀廢料7〇即位在環鋸 20的容置空間24,廢料70的中心圓孔71並位在閃避段12上, 且完全脫離鑽孔段13的接觸,因該廢料7〇的中心圓孔71係以鑽 孔段13鑽出’故該中心圓孔71的圓孔直徑71〇必大於該鑽孔外 徑130 ’令該中心圓孔71與該閃職12有一段距離空間,因此該 廢料70於鑛切、鑽孔過後,即脫離該鑽頭1〇與該環鑛2〇的緊密 接觸,避免廢料70的任何地方與圓孔鑛產生摩擦,使能以一頂出 桿由退屬孔25將廢料70直接又輕鬆的頂出容置空間24,而脫離 該鑽頭10與該環鋸20。 藉由上述結構設計,具有下述優點:本發明係將鑽頭10的— 端段設結合段1卜另1段設綱職12,测賴12末端^ 設有鑽孔段13,且鑽孔段13的鑽孔外徑130大於閃避段12的^ 避外徑120 ’當義10與環鑛2〇結合時利用鑽頭ι〇的鑽孔段 13通過環鑛2G的鑛片22的鑛齒端23,使該鑽孔段13與該鑛^ 201111073 端23具有一平行延伸出的間距Η $能夠得到以鑽孔段13在廢料 70上鑽出的中心圓孔71大於閃避段12的閃避外徑120,讓廢料 70在該鑽頭10與該環鋸20容置空間24時為空轉狀態,不會發生 卡死情形,讓廢料70能輕鬆的取出。 201111073 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖:係本發明的結構立體圖。 第2圖:係本發明的組合剖面圖。 第3圖:係本發明使用鋸切、鑽孔產生廢料示意圖。 第4圖:係習式使用鋸切、鑽孔產生廢料示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 習式部份: 鋸片52 鋸齒端53 容置空間54 退屑孔55 廢料70 鋸片22 鋸齒端23 容置空間24 退屑孔25 中心圓孑L 71 廢料70 圓孔直徑710 間距Η201111073 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a "round hole mineral structure improvement" in which a circular reaming is cut by drilling in a wall surface, in particular, a waste extraction structure which is touched by a butterfly Improved design. [Prior Art] A round hole ore type is a tool capable of drilling a large diameter on a wall surface, and the large diameter round hole is used to provide an electrical installation or a line. As shown in Fig. 4, the circular hole saw is composed of a drill bit 4 and a ring saw. The drill bit 40 is further configured as a joint section 41. The middle section of the drill bit 4 is provided with a ring-and-metal joint 50, and the other end section of the drill bit 4 is set as a drilled section 42 for driving in combination with a machine tool. The drilled section 42 extends over the entire equal diameter, and the circumference is formed by a spiral flute and a knife. The % ore 50 is fixed in a concentric manner by a disc 51 concentrically and parallel to the drill bit 4 〇 extending an annular saw blade %, and the end of the saw blade 52 is formed a serrated end 53 , the saw blade 52 and the serrated end 53 form an accommodating space 54 , the saw blade 52 extends in the same direction as the drilled section 42 , and the drilled section 42 is longer than the saw blade 52 and protrudes from the saw blade 52 The serrated end 53 is a section, and the circular saw 51 has a disc 51 and is provided with a chip removing hole 55. The circular hole saw is used for sawing and drilling. The drilled end 42 of the drill bit is used to position and simultaneously drill the wall surface. When the drill bit 4 is drilled into a depth, the saw of the ring saw Deng The sheet 52 then saws a large diameter circular hole in the wall surface with the serrated end 53 until the wall surface between the drill bit 40 and the wrong piece 52 is completely sawed, and the circular waste material 201111073 cut by the saw is in the capacity of the secret 5G. The space is formed, and the wall surface is formed into a large round hole, and the scrap 70 is then ejected from the scrap hole 55 by a ejector pin 55 with a ejector rod. When the waste 70 is ejected out of the 5 〇 accommodation space of the ring mine, some difficulties are actually encountered. The main problem is that the refractory t under the ribs of the New 7G is rubbed, and the contact hole 42 and the scrap hole 7 会 will be rubbed. Toward the temperature, the high temperature causes the bit and the waste center hole to expand at the same time, the bit 40 expands to increase the diameter, the waste 70 expands to reduce the diameter, and the scrap 70 is clamped on the drilled section 42 of the drill bit 4, which is impossible It is easy to push the waste material 7G out of the accommodating space by the ejector pin 55, and it is necessary to wait for the cooling of the drill bit 4 〇 and the waste material 70 to smoothly discharge the waste material 70 out of the accommodating space. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The technical problem to be solved is: The round hole of the target is known. During the use process, the keyhole section of the drill bit and the center of the scrap will be affected by the high temperature, so that the secret card is tight in the hole. Paragraph, it is difficult to get out of the current work room 'must wait for the net and waste to cool or use the great strength to get out of the new' how to easily eject the waste at any time, this is the technical problem to solve the technical problem to solve the problem: ^本The invention provides that the improvement system of the round hole county structure includes: - the outline, the end section is set as the joint section, and the other end section is set as the _ section, and the end section of the post is provided with a drilled section, and the drilled section is drilled The outer diameter of the outer diameter of the rafter; and a ring of ore, which is concentrically fixed by a disc and a _t section, the circumference of the disc being concentric and parallel to the bit extending (four) annular, the end is formed with The toothed end 'the saw blade and the 201111073 form an accommodating space in the sawtooth end, the saw blade extends in the same direction as the drilled section and the dodge section is longer than the saw blade and protrudes from the sawtooth end to make the drill The bore segment and the serrated end have a parallel extending spacing. Compared with the prior art, the main improvement of the circular hole saw structure is that the end section of the drill bit is provided with a joint section, the other end section is set as a dodge section, and the drill section is provided at the end section of the dodge section, and the hole is drilled. The outer diameter of the drilled hole of the section is larger than the outer diameter of the dodge of the dodge section. When the drill bit is used in combination with the ring saw, the central hole that can be drilled on the scrap by the drilled section is larger than the doped outer diameter of the dodge section, so that the waste is in the The inside of the circular hole saw is idling, and there is no jamming, so that the waste can be easily taken out. [Embodiment] In order to enable the reviewing committee to have a more in-depth understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, the following green g (the figure and the figure number are as follows: First, first by the first As shown in Fig. 2, the round hole ore system includes: the drill bit 10 is again set as the joint section 11, the other end section is set as the dodge section 12, and the end section of the escaping section I2 is provided with the drilled section 13, the drilled section The outer diameter (10) of the drilled hole of 13 is larger than the _section 12 _ avoiding the light 12G, and the end of the age section 13 is further extended with a sharp drilled end 14 'the riding section 11 for the secret of the guarding age, the dodge section 12 is formed with the drilled section 13 and is formed by a spiral chip flute and a cutting edge. And a ring of ore 2G 'fine _ 21 and _ 1G Lang Lang combined and fixed, the disk 21 is concentric and parallel to the class 1 () extends with a ring-shaped a, the end of the secret film 22 is formed with a suture The slab 22 and the miscellaneous end a form a space 201111073, the saw blade 22 extends in the same direction as the drilled section 13, and the dodge section 12 is longer than the slab 22 and extends out of the ore end 23 The segment 'has a distance Η between the drilled section I] and the ore end 23, and the disk 21 of the ring saw is pierced with a chipping hole 25. The round hole ore of the present invention is used for ore cutting and drilling, and the drilling wall 14 of the drill bit 1 is first positioned on the machining wall surface, and then a central circular hole 71 is drilled by the drilling section 13 and drilled in the drilling section 13 After a deep central hole 71 is formed, the saw blade 22 of the ring saw 2 is a large diameter circular hole which is mined to the wall surface by the serrated end 23, when the wall between the drill bit 1 and the saw blade 22 is Fully saw cut, the saw-cut annular scrap 7 is positioned in the accommodating space 24 of the ring saw 20, and the central circular hole 71 of the scrap 70 is positioned on the dodge section 12, and completely separated from the contact of the drilled section 13, Since the central hole 71 of the waste is drilled by the drilled section 13, the diameter of the hole 71 of the central circular hole 71 must be larger than the outer diameter 130 of the drilled hole, so that the central circular hole 71 and the flashing position 12 has a certain distance space, so the scrap 70 is in contact with the drill bit 1 after being cut and drilled, so as to avoid the friction between the drill bit and the round ore, so as to avoid friction between the waste 70 and the round hole ore. An ejection rod is directly and easily ejected from the receiving space 24 by the retreating hole 25, and is separated from the drill bit 10 and the ring saw 20. With the above structural design, the present invention has the following advantages: the present invention is to provide the end section of the drill bit 10 with the combination section 1 and the other section of the drill section 10, and the 12 end end is provided with the drilled section 13 and the drilled section 13 The outer diameter 130 of the borehole is greater than the outer diameter 120 of the dodge section 12. When the combination of the 10 and the ring mine 2 is used, the drilled section 13 of the drill bit ι is passed through the ore end 23 of the ore 2 of the ring ore. The drilling section 13 and the end of the mine 201111073 have a parallel extending distance 能够 $ to obtain a central circular hole 71 drilled on the scrap 70 by the drilling section 13 and a dipping outer diameter 120 of the dodging section 12, so that The waste material 70 is idling when the drill bit 10 and the ring saw 20 accommodate the space 24, and no jam occurs, so that the waste material 70 can be easily taken out. 201111073 [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a sectional view showing the combination of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the use of sawing and drilling to produce waste according to the present invention. Figure 4: Schematic diagram of the use of sawing and drilling to produce waste. [Main component symbol description] Part of the formula: Saw blade 52 Sawtooth end 53 accommodating space 54 Retreat hole 55 Scrap 70 Saw blade 22 Sawtooth end 23 accommodating space 24 Retreat hole 25 Center circle 71L 71 Waste 70 Round hole Diameter 710 pitch Η
鑽頭40 結合段41 鑽孔段42 環鋸50 圓盤51 本發明部份: 鑽頭10 結合段11 閃避外徑120 閃避段12 鑽孔段13 鑽孔外徑130 鑽孔端14 環鋸20 圓盤21Drill bit 40 Bonding section 41 Drilling section 42 Ring saw 50 Disc 51 Part of the invention: Drill bit 10 Joint section 11 Dodging outer diameter 120 Dodging section 12 Drilling section 13 Drilling outer diameter 130 Drilling end 14 Ring saw 20 Disc twenty one