201109253 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種污穢物處理裝置，用以廢棄使用過 之幼兒用尿布之類的污穢物。 【先前技術】 以關於用以廢棄使用過之幼兒用尿布之類的污穢物 之污穢物處理裝置之技術而言，已揭示有曰本特開 2002-502784號公報（專利文獻u。 專利文獻1所記載之污穢物處理裝置係具備：一端封 閉之圓筒狀膜片（film)、及將投入於膜片内部之污穢物與 膜片一同收容之污穢物收容本體。污穢物收容本體係具 備：在上端側具有開口部之中空容器之收容本體下部；以 可轉動之方式以鼓鍵（hinge)枢接於收容本體下部之筒狀 收容本體上部；以可開閉之方式以鉸鏈樞接於收容本體上 部之上端部之蓋體；以及以可解除之方式鎖定收容本體上 部與收容本體下部、及蓋體與收容本體上部之固定具。蓋 體係具有用以將膜片（film )切斷之以可旋轉之方式設置 之切割刀。 此污穢物處理裝置係於廢棄污穢物時將蓋體之固定 具卸除而將蓋體打開，以將污穢物廢棄於膜片内。此外， 於將儲藏於污穢物收容本體之污穢物取出時，使前述切割 刀旋轉以切斷膜片’且將固定具告p除使收容本體上部轉動 後再打開，而將儲藏於.污穢物收容本體内部之污穢物予以 廢棄者。 322185 4 201109253 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] [專利文獻1]日本特開2002-502784號公報 【發明内容】 [發明所欲解決之課題] 然而，專利文獻1所記載之習知之污穢物處理裝置， 會有鎖定收容本體上部與收容本體下部之固定具單純，而 使幼兒誤將鎖定解除而打開收納本體上部之可能。此外 關於鎖定蓋體與收容本體上部之固定具亦同樣單純，而有 引起幼兒誤將蓋體打開之可能。 以 如前所述，由於習知之幼兒用尿布處理艘置係具備用 切斷膜片之切割刀’因此幼兒誤將收容本體上部或蓋體 打開時，會有將手伸人其中而受傷之危險的問題。 本發明係為了解決上述問題，其目的在提供一種防止 =誤開蓋’而且具備可以單手易於開閉之敎機構，用 以廢棄如幼兒用料之類的㈣物之污穢物處理裝置。 [解決課題之手段] ^月之㈣物處縣置，係具備：污穢物收容本 下部分離之方式連接之收容本體上部與收容本體 、、亏糖Μ。卩健開σ，·及蓋體，以可_之方式連接於 π穢物收容本體之上部開口部。 =具備：膜Μ容部及㈣簡，絲於收容本體 鎖定#谷收容污機物之膜片；蓋體鎖定機構，用以 收谷本體上部之連結狀態；及本體鎖定機構， 322]85 5 201109253 、鎖疋收谷本體上部與收容本體下部之連結狀態。 趙-!!者’復具備：蓋體鎖定解除機構，設成使藉由蓋體 之古a構所為之鎖疋之解除操作之方向與蓋體之開放操作 機椹同；及本體鎖定解除機構，設成使藉由本體鎖定 為之較之解轉狀方 體上部 操作之方向不同。 解本發^ ’為了打開蓋體或故容本體上部’需為了 某特而將蓋體鎖疋解除機構或本體鎖定解除機構朝向 5=向操作，而且將蓋體或收容本體上部朝與該特定 万向不同之某特定方向打開。 蓋體h不具欲開啟意志與智慧的幼兒極難以打開 本體上部打開。 了防止幼兒誤將蓋體或收容 以較佳實施形態而言，蓋體 解體鎖义解除機構及本體鎖定 解除操作部、及開放操作部。％可達範圍内包含鎖定 依據本發明，即可以單 部之鎖定解除操作與開放操作簡早進行蓋體或收容本體上 以較佳實施形錤而t 壓入之按鍵。，.。，鎖定解除操作部亦可為以手指 者即摔:由:鎖定解除操作部設為按鍵，使用 以較佳實施形態而:且=亦簡單。 凹部或凸部。 $放操作部亦可為鉤住手指之 322185 6 201109253 此外，蓋體之其一端亦可藉由鉸鏈而以可轉動之方式 * 連接於收容本體上部，而蓋體鎖定機構及蓋體鎖定解除機 ' 構係設於與鉸鏈相反之另一端側。 再者，收容本體上部之其一端亦可藉由鉸鏈而以可轉 動之方式連接於收容本體下部，而本體鎖定機構及本體鎖 定解除機構係設於與鉸鏈相反之另一端側。 依據本發明，即可藉由解除鎖定而以鉸鏈為支點之轉 動操作來打開蓋體或收容本體上部，而且具有進行轉動操 作時鉤住手指之凹部或凸部，因此具有易於進行轉動操作 之優點。 以較佳實施形態而言，用以連接收容本體上部與收容 本體下部之鉸鏈係亦可配設於該污穢物處理裝置之垂直高 度之大致中央。 依據本發明，將本體鎖定機構之鎖定解除而轉動打開 收容本體上部時，收容本體下部之具有鉸鏈之背面、與收 容本體上部之具有鉸鏈之背面即相接而抑制轉動，同時蓋 體之上端即接地。 此點可防止污穢物處理裝置因為收容本體上部之轉 動所產生的力而朝轉動方向傾倒，並且在收容本體上部開 放狀態下，具有污穢物處理裝置重心穩定的效果。 (發明之功效） 依據本發明之污穢物處理裝置，為了打開蓋體或收容 本體上部，需為了解除鎖定而將蓋體鎖定解除機構或本體 鎖定解除機構朝向某特定方向操作，而且將蓋體或收容本 7 322185 201109253 體上部朝與該特定方向不同之某特定方向打開。 此點使得不具欲開啟意志與智慧的幼兒極難以打開 蓋體或收容本體上部。因此，可防止幼兒誤將蓋體或收容 本體上部打開。 【實施方式】 以下根據圖式詳細說a月本發明之實施形態。第1圖係 為顯示本發明一實施形態之污穢物處理裝置之全體斜視 圖。第2圖及第3圖係為顯示同一實施形態之污穢物處理 裝置之側方剖面圖，第2圖係顯示密閉用門之閉門狀態， 第3圖係顯示密閉用門之開門狀態。 污穢物處理裝置11係具備：供使用過之尿布等污穢物 D投入之污穢物投入口 16;從污穢物投入口 “朝下方延 伸且下端由扭結26所封閉之圓筒型膜片15;將從污穢物 投入口 16所投入之污穢物0與膜片15 一同收容之污穢物 收容本體13;及從上方覆蓋於污穢物投入口 16之蓋體23。 ^在污穢物投入口 16係安裝有長條之膜片15。膜片15 係以覆蓋污穢物投入口 16之口邊之方式朝下方延伸。 污穢物收容本體13係為將廢棄於膜片15内部之污職 物D予以誠之巾^容^，而被分賴㈣本體下部17 與收容本體上部19。收容本體下部17係在下端側具有底 部17b ’且於上端侧具有開口部。收容本體上部19係以下 端側覆蓋收容本體下部17之上端m於上端部具 有污穢物投入口 16。 此外，在收容本體上部 19之内部，係設有在污穢物 322185 8 201109253 投入口 16與所儲藏之污穢物之間夾入膜 閉式密閉機構28。密閉機構28係具有密丨開 用門承接部35。 丨Π33與密閉 關於密閉機構28將於後陳述。 :物亏穢物廢棄時’使用者首先將蓋體23打開，㈣ 機物^口 16將污穢物D投人於膜片】5内部 入污穢物投入口 16 ’將膜片15與污稜物I 同彺下推而將密閉用門33推開。朝下方被推入之 D’係與膜片15—同通過開門之密閉關％ 閉 承接部％之間。通過密閉用門33及密閉用門二： 之純物D’係順著膜片15而朝下方行進，而蓄積於 物收今本體13。當使用者將污穢物丟至密閉用門33及密 閉用門承接部35靠下方並從污穢物投人口 16抽手時，密 ^門33即立刻閉門將膜片15夾人。此外，由於從污機. ^又入口 16抽出新的膜片15 ’因此在污穢物投人口 16總 疋供給有新的膜片15部分。 第4圖係為將第2圖所示密閉機構28之剖面形狀放 士顯示之閉Η時之剖面放大圖，帛5圖係為將第3圖所示 密閉機構28之剖面形狀放大顯示之開Η時之剖面放大圖。 、亏穢物處理裝置11係在内部於污機物投入口 16及廢 棄於污穢物收容本體13内之污猿物D之間具備將膜片15 夹入而遮斷之開閉式密閉機構28。 达閉機構28係具有密閉用門33、及密閉用門承接部 35而於役閉用門33閉門時與密閉用門承接部35卡合而 9 322185 201109253 將膜片夹入。 在密閉用門33之夾入部係形成有當密閉用門33與密 閉用門承接部35卡合時與密閉用門承接部35抵接之門抵 接面33c。在相對的密閉用門承接部％之夾入部係分別形 成有與密閉用門33抵接之承接部抵接面35c。33c及35c 係〃、有在閉門狀態彼此咬合而卡合之形狀。 ,在密閉用門33與密閉用門承接部35閉門之狀態下， 系X使密閉用門33從下方將污穢物投入口 16覆蓋而予以 封閉的方式，將密_門承接部35絲固定於收容本體上 部19内部。 此外，在收谷本體上部19之内壁係安裝固定 7’用以引導密閉用門33朝開方向： 作。導執37係安裝固定於密閉用門承接部％之下方， 而密閉用門33係沿著導執37滑動。 密閉用門33係朝向密閉用門承接部％被彈推，在常 =係彼此卡合關閉。此外，在常態下，如第2圖所示， 膜片15係由密閉用門33及密閉用門承接部价斤夹入。 相對於此，當使用者將㈣射〗33往下 閉用門承接部35離開之開方向 打開時’如第3圖.所示，膜片 除’而可將污穢物D投人於污猶物收容本體13内部/解 在本實施形態中，密閉用門3 接部…時所形成之門抵接面33c及承接== 之侧方細狀’如第4圖及第5圖所示，係：面： 322185 201109253 密閉用門33之L字形狀及形成於密閉用門承接部％之倒 L子形狀之組合。 第6圖（a)係為將本實施形態之l字型密閉用門及 倒L子型密閉用門承接部之開門時之夹入形狀予以放大顯 示之側方剖面放大示意圖，第6圖（b)係為將本實施形態 之L子型密閉用門及l字型密閉用門承接部之閉門時之夾 入形狀予以放大顯示之側方剖面放大示意圖。 如第6圖所示，門抵接面33c係具有：與密閉用門上 面交又而形成直角L字狀角隅（corner)部之平面μ。】； 與平面33cl交又而形成直字狀角隅部之平面3^及 與平面33C2及密閉用門下面交又而形成直角l字狀角 之平面33e3。 ^卜’，部抵接面35c係具有··與平面33。】抵接而 面Is 丁之平面35ci;與平面33c2抵接而形成與平 面35cl成直角之L字狀角隅部之平面35 抽桩而彬士跑T •卞卸，及與平面33c3 抵接而形成與平面35成直 35 0 成1角之L子狀角隅部之平面 當密閉用門33朝向第6圖（ 圖⑷所示開Η狀態往第6圖^所不前頭方向從第6 膜片】5央入時，臈片15即在所示閉門狀態滑動將 隅部彎曲成直角。亦即，㈧及心二位置之L字狀角 連結至夾入部分下端r虛擬;示，·部分上心 大致水平方向彎曲。 錢#在㈡至α2之間朝 在此 ’廢棄於膜片Α 之内4下端部的污穢物D會由 322J85 11 201109253 於目體重量而朝下方施加重力。亦即’對於膜片15，會— 直因為污穢物D產生第6圖（b)反白箭頭所示朝 的張力作用。 如此，在張力作用的狀態下，將膜片15如第6圖 所，夾入，且將膜片15在〜及〇2二位置之1字狀角隅 部彎曲成直角時，在此L字狀角隅部中即有更大的張力加 在膜片15’而將在前述習知技術中成為氣味傳遞主要原因 的殘留通氣路徑予以直角式地遮斷。此點可大幅提氣 的遮斷性。 * 此外，不需在每-次之污職物的廢棄而扭轉膜片，因 此亦可防止因為扭轉部分導致最大污穢物收容量的降低。 再者，以模具成型方式量產密閉用Π 33及密閉用門 ，接部35時，L字形狀及倒[字形狀成型容易，而在製品 量產化方面亦具有優點。 第7圖⑴及⑴係顯示密閉用門33及密閉用門承 接部35之另—實施形態。帛7圖⑷係將另—實施形能 之凸字型㈣用fl及凹字型㈣用㈣接部之關時之膜 片夾入形狀予以放大顯示之側方剖面放大圖。第7圖⑴ 係將該實施形態之凸字型密閉用門及凹字型密閉用門承接 部之閉門時之膜片夾入形狀予以放大顯示之側方剖面放大 圖。 在此實施形態中，由密_門33與密_門承接部 35所造成之夾人部分的财剖面隸，係成為形成於密閉 用Η 33之凸字形狀與接受形成於密閉㈣承接部^之凸 322185 12 201109253 字形狀的凹字形狀的組合。 具體而言，係於門抵接面3 '突條133。此外，扃孟社#』 乂虿d面凸字形狀之 狀之條溝135。再者，*伴° ^接面*35C形成有剖面凹字形 滑動方向平行 大條133係突出成與密閉用⑽之 -及密閉用Η承接部35之凹二:由設於密閉用Η 如第7圖所示，門把姑品 33c ? ,, ^ ’接面33C之構成面分別為分別為 K 5 ’承接部抵接面35c之構成面分別為35c ; C5。此等構成面中之幻 1201109253 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a waste disposal apparatus for discarding used diapers such as baby diapers. [Prior Art] A technique for a waste disposal apparatus for discarding a used diaper such as a baby diaper is disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2002-502784 (Patent Document U. Patent Document 1) The waste disposal apparatus according to the present invention includes a cylindrical film closed at one end and a waste storage body that accommodates the waste placed inside the film together with the film. The waste storage system has: a lower portion of the accommodating body of the hollow container having an opening on the upper end side; rotatably pivotally connected to the upper portion of the cylindrical accommodating body at the lower portion of the accommodating body by a hinge; and pivotally connected to the accommodating body by a hinge in an openable and closable manner a cover body at an upper end portion; and a fixing device for releasably locking the upper portion of the accommodating body and the lower portion of the accommodating body and the upper portion of the cover body and the accommodating body. The cover system has a film for cutting the film a cutting knife provided in a rotating manner. The stain processing device removes the fixture of the cover body when the waste is discarded, and opens the cover to discard the dirt on the film. In addition, when the dirt stored in the waste storage body is taken out, the cutting blade is rotated to cut the diaphragm 'and the fixing member is p removed, and then the upper portion of the housing body is rotated and then opened, and then stored. In the case of the waste material, the inside of the body is disposed of. 322185 4 201109253 [Prior Art Document] [Patent Document] [Patent Document 1] JP-A-2002-502784 SUMMARY OF INVENTION [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However In the conventional waste disposal apparatus described in Patent Document 1, the fixing member for locking the upper portion of the housing body and the lower portion of the housing body is simple, and the child may mistakenly unlock the lock to open the upper portion of the housing body. The fixing device for accommodating the upper part of the main body is also simple, and there is a possibility that the child may mistakenly open the cover body. As described above, since the conventional diaper treatment of the diaper has a cutting blade for cutting the diaphragm, the child is therefore When the upper portion of the housing body or the lid body is mistakenly opened, there is a problem that the hand is stretched out and the user is injured. The present invention is to solve the above problems. The object of the present invention is to provide a mechanism for preventing the opening and closing of a hand, and to provide a mechanism for easily opening and closing with one hand, for discarding a waste disposal device such as a child's material. [Means for Solving the Problem] ^ (4) The object is located in the prefecture, and is provided with: the upper part of the storage body connected to the lower part of the sewage storage and the storage body, and the sugar sputum. The 卩 开, · and the cover body are connected to the π 秽The upper part of the upper part of the main body is provided. The main part of the main body is provided with a film-receiving part and (4) a simple piece, the wire is locked in the receiving body, and the cover is locked in the valley; the cover locking mechanism is used to connect the upper part of the body; and the body Locking mechanism, 322] 85 5 201109253 , The connection between the upper part of the lock and the receiving body and the lower part of the receiving body. Zhao-!! The person's complex: the cover locking release mechanism is set so that the ancient structure of the cover is The direction of the release operation of the lock is different from that of the open operation of the cover; and the body lock release mechanism is configured such that the direction of operation by the body is different from that of the upper portion of the untwisted square. Solving the hair ^ 'In order to open the cover or the upper part of the body of the body, the cover lock release mechanism or the body lock release mechanism must be operated toward the 5= direction for a certain feature, and the cover body or the upper part of the storage body faces the specific universal direction Open in a specific direction. The cover h does not have the desire to open the will and the wisdom of the child is extremely difficult to open. In order to prevent the child from mistakenly touching the cover or housing, in a preferred embodiment, the cover disengagement lock release mechanism, the main body lock release operation portion, and the open operation portion. The lock is included in the % reachable range. According to the present invention, the single-piece lock release operation and the open operation can be performed on the cover body or the housing body in a preferred embodiment. ,. The lock release operation unit may be a finger drop: the lock release operation unit is a button, and the preferred embodiment is used: and = is also simple. A recess or a protrusion. The accommodating portion can also be a finger 322185 6 201109253. In addition, one end of the cover body can be rotatably connected to the upper portion of the accommodating body by a hinge, and the cover locking mechanism and the cover locking release mechanism The structure is placed on the opposite side of the hinge. Further, one end of the upper portion of the housing body may be rotatably connected to the lower portion of the housing body by a hinge, and the body locking mechanism and the body locking releasing mechanism are attached to the other end side opposite to the hinge. According to the present invention, the cover body or the upper portion of the housing body can be opened by the rotation operation of the hinge as the fulcrum by releasing the lock, and the concave portion or the convex portion of the finger is hooked when the rotation operation is performed, thereby having the advantage of being easy to perform the turning operation. . In a preferred embodiment, the hinge system for connecting the upper portion of the housing body to the lower portion of the housing body may be disposed substantially at the center of the vertical height of the waste disposal device. According to the present invention, when the lock of the main body lock mechanism is released and the upper portion of the accommodating body is rotated, the back surface of the lower portion of the accommodating body is connected with the back surface of the upper portion of the accommodating body to prevent rotation, and the upper end of the cover body is Ground. This prevents the waste disposal device from being tilted in the rotational direction due to the force generated by the rotation of the upper portion of the housing body, and has the effect of stabilizing the center of gravity of the waste disposal device when the upper portion of the storage body is opened. (Effect of the Invention) According to the stain treating apparatus of the present invention, in order to open the lid body or the upper portion of the housing body, the lid body unlocking mechanism or the body lock releasing mechanism needs to be operated in a specific direction for unlocking, and the lid body or the lid body or Containment 7 322185 201109253 The upper part of the body opens in a specific direction different from the specific direction. This makes it difficult for children who do not want to open their will and wisdom to open the lid or the upper part of the body. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the child from accidentally opening the lid body or the upper portion of the housing body. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the entire waste disposal apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are side cross-sectional views showing the waste disposal apparatus of the same embodiment, Fig. 2 is a closed state of the sealing door, and Fig. 3 is a closed state of the sealing door. The waste disposal device 11 includes a waste supply port 16 into which a waste material D such as a used diaper is supplied, and a cylindrical diaphragm 15 which is extended downward from the waste supply port and closed at the lower end by a kinks 26; The contaminant storage body 13 housed in the contaminant input port 16 and the contaminant storage body 13 which is accommodated together with the diaphragm 15; and the cover body 23 which covers the contaminant input port 16 from above. The film 15 of the strip is extended downward so as to cover the mouth of the waste inlet 16. The waste storage body 13 is a waste material D discarded inside the film 15 The lower portion 17 of the main body and the upper portion 19 of the housing body are partitioned. The lower portion 17 of the housing body has a bottom portion 17b' on the lower end side and an opening portion on the upper end side. The lower end side of the housing body 19 covers the lower portion of the housing body 17 The upper end m has a dirt inlet 16 at the upper end portion. Further, inside the upper portion 19 of the housing body, a membrane closed sealing mechanism 28 is interposed between the inlets 16 of the dirt 322185 8 201109253 and the stored dirt. . The sealing mechanism 28 has a sealing door receiving portion 35. The 丨Π33 and the sealing relating to the sealing mechanism 28 will be described later. When the material is discarded, the user first opens the lid 23, and (4) the machine mouth 16 Injecting the dirt D into the diaphragm] 5 inside the dirt inlet port 16' pushes the diaphragm 15 and the dirt edge I down, and pushes the sealing door 33. The D' is pushed downward. In the same manner as the diaphragm 15, the closing of the door is closed by the closing of the door. The sealing door 33 and the sealing door 2: the pure object D' travels downward along the diaphragm 15, and accumulates in the object. When the user throws the dirt to the lower side of the sealing door 33 and the sealing door receiving portion 35 and pulls the hand from the sewage object 16, the door 33 immediately closes the door and clamps the film 15 In addition, since the new diaphragm 15 is taken out from the sewage machine. ^The inlet 16 is thus supplied with a new diaphragm 15 in the total volume of the pollutants. The fourth figure is the sealing mechanism shown in Fig. 2. The cross-sectional shape of the 28-section is shown in the enlarged view of the closed section, and the 帛5 is the section of the closed mechanism 28 shown in Fig. 3. An enlarged view of the cross section at the time of opening is shown in the enlarged view. The defective material processing apparatus 11 is provided with a diaphragm 15 between the dirt input port 16 and the waste D discarded in the waste storage body 13 The opening and closing type closing mechanism 28 that is inserted and blocked. The closing mechanism 28 has a sealing door 33 and a sealing door receiving portion 35, and is engaged with the sealing door receiving portion 35 when the closing door 33 is closed. 322185 201109253 The diaphragm is sandwiched. The door abutting surface 33c that abuts the sealing door receiving portion 35 when the sealing door 33 is engaged with the sealing door receiving portion 35 is formed in the sandwiching portion of the sealing door 33. The receiving portion abutting surface 35c that abuts against the sealing door 33 is formed in each of the opposing sealing portions of the sealing door receiving portion. The 33c and 35c are shackles and have a shape in which they are engaged with each other in a closed state. In a state in which the sealing door 33 and the sealing door receiving portion 35 are closed, the sealing door 33 is closed by the dirt supply opening 16 from below, and the dense door receiving portion 35 is wire-fixed. The inside of the upper portion 19 of the body is received. Further, the inner wall of the upper portion 19 of the valley body is attached and fixed 7' for guiding the sealing door 33 in the opening direction. The guide 37 is attached and fixed to the lower side of the sealing door receiving portion %, and the sealing door 33 is slid along the guide 37. The sealing door 33 is pushed toward the sealing door receiving portion %, and is normally closed and closed. Further, in the normal state, as shown in Fig. 2, the diaphragm 15 is sandwiched between the sealing door 33 and the sealing door receiving portion. On the other hand, when the user opens the (4) shot 33 to the opening direction of the lower closing door receiving portion 35, as shown in Fig. 3, the diaphragm can be thrown into the stain. In the present embodiment, the door abutting surface 33c formed when the sealing door 3 is joined, and the side of the receiving == are thin as shown in Figs. 4 and 5, System: Surface: 322185 201109253 The L-shape of the sealing door 33 and the combination of the inverted L sub-shape formed in the sealing door receiving portion %. Fig. 6(a) is an enlarged side elevational cross-sectional view showing the sandwiched shape of the l-shaped sealing door and the inverted L-shaped sealing door receiving portion of the present embodiment when the door is opened, and Fig. 6 (Fig. 6) b) is a side cross-sectional enlarged view showing an enlarged shape of the sandwiched shape of the L-type sealing door and the 1-shaped sealing door receiving portion of the present embodiment. As shown in Fig. 6, the door abutting surface 33c has a plane μ which forms a right-angled L-shaped corner portion with the upper surface of the sealing door. A plane 3e which intersects the plane 33cl to form a straight-shaped corner portion and a plane 33e3 which intersects the plane 33C2 and the sealing door to form a right-angled l-shaped angle. The portion abutting surface 35c has a plane 33. 】Abutting plane Is s flat 35ci; abutting plane 33c2 to form a plane 35 of L-shaped corners at right angles to the plane 35cl. The pile is piled up and the T-slide is unloaded, and the plane 33c3 is abutted. On the other hand, the plane of the L-shaped corner portion which is formed at a straight angle of 35 to 100 with the plane 35 is directed toward the sixth figure (the state shown in Fig. 4) is moved to the sixth figure. When the diaphragm is 5, the cymbal 15 is slid in the closed state shown to bend the chin portion into a right angle. That is, the L-shaped angle of the (8) and the second position of the heart is connected to the lower end r of the sandwiching portion. Part of the upper center of the heart is bent in a substantially horizontal direction. Money # between (2) and α2, the dirt D which is discarded here in the lower end of the diaphragm 会 will be gravity-applied downward by the weight of the 322J85 11 201109253. That is, 'for the diaphragm 15, it will be straight because the dirt D produces the tension acting as indicated by the reverse arrow in Fig. 6(b). Thus, in the state of tension, the diaphragm 15 is as shown in Fig. 6, When the film 15 is bent at a right angle to the one-shaped corner portion of the two positions of the ? and the 〇2, the L-shaped corner portion is more The tension is applied to the diaphragm 15' to cut off the residual air passage which is the main cause of odor transmission in the prior art. This point can greatly improve the rupture of the air. * In addition, it is not necessary to - When the film is disintegrated and the diaphragm is twisted, it is possible to prevent the maximum contamination capacity from being reduced due to the twisted portion. Further, the sealing Π 33 and the sealing door are mass-produced by the die forming method, and the joint portion 35 In the case of the L-shape and the inverted shape, the shape is easy to form, and the product is also advantageous in terms of mass production. Fig. 7 (1) and (1) show another embodiment of the sealing door 33 and the sealing door receiving portion 35. 7 (4) is a side cross-sectional enlarged view in which the convex shape of the shape energy type (4) is folded with the fl and the concave type (4) with the (4) joint closed, and the enlarged cross section is shown. Fig. 7 (1) The convex cross-sectional view of the convex type sealing door and the concave type sealing door receiving portion of the embodiment is shown in an enlarged cross-sectional side view in an enlarged manner. In this embodiment, the door is closed. With the secret_door receiving part 35 caused by the part of the wealth The surface is formed by a combination of a convex shape formed in the sealing jaw 33 and a concave shape formed by receiving the convex shape of the sealing portion 322185 12 201109253. Specifically, it is attached to the door abutting surface 3'. The rib 133. In addition, the 扃 社 社 』 』 面 面 面 面 凸 凸 凸 凸 凸 凸 135 凸 凸 凸 凸 凸 凸 凸 凸 凸 凸 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 135 And the sealing for the sealing (10) - and the sealing for the sealing portion 35: for the sealing member, as shown in Fig. 7, the constituent faces of the door handle 33c?, ^' junction 33C are respectively The constituent faces of the K 5 'receiving portion abutting surface 35c are respectively 35c; C5. The illusion of these constituents 1
盥舛牮1㈤、 2 /、33c4及35c2與35c4，係A 因此’當密閉用門33朝向坌7国,、 從第7圖r、私第圖（a)所示箭頭方向 τ八山A 联月15即在α 1至α4四位詈夕 ㈣曲成直角。亦即，膜片15在《,至 3至Q：4間朝大致水平方向彎曲。 ，、 與第6圖相同，污穢物〇之自體重量係朝 ::向作用於彎曲位置〜至〜。因此，在此四位置之： 讀角隅部對膜片15施加大的張力，而將沿著膜片15 側所形成之殘留通氣路徑以直 ' 味遮斷。 肖遮斷’而更為確實地將氣 此外’由於不f在每—次污穢物之廢棄而扭轉膜片 322185 13 201109253 15，因此亦可防止因為扭轉部分導致最大污穢物收容量的 降低。 再者’以模具成型方式量產密閉用門33及密閉用門 承接部35時，凹凸形狀成型容易，而在製品量產化方面亦 具有優點。 污穢物處理裝置11復具備彈簧39，用以將密閉用門 33 —直朝密閉用門承接部35之方向彈推。彈簧％之彈推 力愈大，則愈可增大夾入膜片15的力，而可更為提升氣味 的遮斷性。 第8圖係為將膜片收容部14取出顯示之分解斜視 圖。污穢物處理裝置U係具備形成污穢物投入口 16並且 收容膜片15之膜片收容部14。此膜片收容部14係以可裝 卸之方式安裝於設於收容本體上部19上方之膜片安裝部 12 ’且形成污穢物投入口 16之外圍。膜片收容部μ係具 有.從污猶物投人口 16朝向下方延伸之圓筒形狀之管狀芯 部27，·設於管狀抑27下端部之管狀芯部凸緣⑶⑽㈣ 27f;及嵌入固定於管狀芯部27上端側之凸緣形狀之膜片 抑制凸緣29。 膜片15係在管狀芯部27之轴方向指疊成伸縮管狀』 以在管狀S部27外徑側配置成同軸之方式插通。再者，用 片抑制凸緣29仙抑制片15之以之方核入連制 管狀芯部27。 亦即，藉由位於管狀芯部27上端之膜片抑制凸緣Μ 及位於管狀芯部27下端之管狀芯部凸緣27f，膜片 322185 201109253 部27之軸線方向上端與軸線方向下端之間的空 間摺豐壓縮成伸縮管狀予以收容。 、片15係為膜片收容部14之消耗零件 =片全部被使用時’使用者即將使用完之膜片收容部Μ 卸除’並將新的則收容部14裝設⑽片安裝部仏 或者，亦可在收容於膜片收容部14《膜片b全部被 使用後，僅更換膜片。 *在此裝設操#中，污機物處理裝置〇之使用者首先在 將羞體23=開的狀態下直接將㈣收容於管狀芯部^之 膜片15之别端朝上方拉出以越過膜片抑制凸緣μ之外周 緣。接著，藉由扭結26將該所拉出之前端予以封閉。然後 將該扭結26插通於管狀芯部27内而朝下方推人，且一面 從膜片收容部14抽出膜片15—面將扭結％推入至底部 17b 〇 ' 將使用過之尿布等污穢物廢棄於臈片15内部時，污 =即蓄積於膜片15 ’而在管狀芯部27外徑側摺疊成伸 縮官狀之膜片15，即陸續地被抽出而朝下方延伸，因此， 可連續地將污穢物廢棄至污穢物收容本體13内。 如第1至3圖所示，本實施形態之污穢物處理裝置^ 係以管狀芯部27之軸線方向（亦即污穢物投入口 16之開口 方向）以預定角度與垂直線交叉之方式，使膜片收容部'Μ 支撐於收容本體上部19。藉此使污穢物投入口 16傾斜嗖 另外，圖中雖未顯示’以令污穢物投入口 16之開口 322185 201109253 方向成為水平之方式，使膜片收容部14支撐於收容本體上 部19亦可。此時，管狀芯部27之軸線Ο係水平延伸。此 係由於’在此種情形下亦可對所夾入之膜片部分施加張力 之故。 此外’如第4圖及第5圖所示，密閉用門33係具有 大致平坦之密閉用門上面34。關於密閉用門上面34之詳 細内容將於後陳述❶在本實施形態之污穢物處理裝置11 中，岔閉用門上面34係與管狀芯部27之傾斜之軸線方向 對應，且以與水平面交叉之預定角度傾斜而支撐於收容本 體上部19。再者，密閉用門33係朝向密閉用門承接部35 而以預定角度進退移動。密閉用門33之進退移動方向$， 係以與管狀芯部2 7之軸線方向不同的角度傾斜。 具體而言，如第4圖所示，設污穢物投入口 16 (管狀 心。P 27 )相對於垂直線之傾斜角度為0 π、密閉用門％ 之進退移動方向S相對於垂直線之傾斜角度為％，則滿 足以下的公式（1 )。 0 <θ]6<θ33· · · (1) 依據本實施形態，密閉用門33之進退移動方向s之 傾斜角度θ33較污穢物投人σ 16之傾斜角度、為大，因 此可隨著密閉用門33朝開方向退後移動，而從管狀芯部 27之軸線0遠離，而於開門時可使密閉用門33*膜片b 充分分離。因此，膜片15於開門時大幅敞開，使用者易於 朝向污穢物收容本體13廢棄污穢物。 ' 另外，圖中雖未顯示，惟以密閉用門上面Μ成_ 322185 16 201109253 直之方式支撐於收容本體上部19亦可（0 33==9〇。）。此時， 密閉用門33係朝水平方向進退移動。此係由於只要是此種 情形’就可在開門時使密閉用門33與膜片15有效地分離 之故。 母親更換幼兒尿布之作業，大多數都是使幼兒躺在床 上，由母親坐著進行更換作業。因此，依據本實施形態， 母親在一面坐著一面更換尿布之後，易於在坐著的狀態下 將使用過之尿布（污穢物）放入污穢物投入口 1 6再將密閉 用門33打開而廢棄於污穢物收容本體13内。 依據本實施形態，係以管狀芯部27之軸線方向與垂 直線以預定角度交叉之方式使膜片收容部14支撐於收容 本體上部19。而且’以位於膜片收容部14下方之密閉用 =33與在閉用門承接部35之卡合所形成之夾入部，設於 官狀芯部凸緣27f T面之傾斜下方側區域之方式配設有密 閉用門承接部35。 —隨此密閉用門上面34雖大致平坦’惟嚴格來說， 氹閉用門上面34之上面前方部34f係為平坦面，而密閉用 門上面3 4之上面後方部3 4 f係以相對於上面前方部3 4 f傾 斜之方式和緩彎曲之形狀。 茲沿著第4圖說明，膜片收容部14係以在前方成為 傾斜之下方側之方式支撐於收容本體上部19。再者，密閉 =門33係在前方，亦即傾斜下方側與密_門承接部乃 ”同作用而夾人膜片。換言之，在密閉用Η 33閉門時，於 膜片收谷部14與上面前方部34f之間雖介設有剖面七字形 322185 】7 201109253 狀門抵接面33c及承接部抵接面35c，但在膜片收容部μ 與後方部3打之間則未介設有門抵接面…及承接 面 35c。 因此’在密閉用門33閉門時與夾入面33c鄰接之上面 前方部34f從膜片收容部丨4朝下方離開。 另一方面，在密閉用門33後方未設有用以夾入膜片 之形狀。因此，在密閉用Η 33閉門時，上面後方部34r 係位於膜片收容部14下端附近。因此，密閉用門上面34 為了與密轉部35抵接而從下方封閉污穢物投入 口而由2個不同的面（平坦面之上面前方部34f及傾斜 面之上面後方部34r)所構成。 在本實施形態中，如第4圖所示，係設上面前方部 與水平面之角度為〜、上面後方部34r與水平面之角度 為θ34γ’則以滿足以下公式⑺之方式形成有密 2 面34。 〇 ^ Θ 34f< 6» 34r · * · ( 2) 藉此，當使用者為了廢棄污穢物而推開密閉用門33 時’藉由將手放在上面後方部34r推壓，而可有效率地將 推壓力傳遞至密閉用門33,而可以更少的力將密閉用門3 打開。 另外，以本實施形態之變形例而言，進退移動方向s 亦可與上面後方部34r大致正交。依據此變形例，密閉用 門33從使用者的手所接受的推壓力能以絲亳不會被抵銷 之方式輸入於彈簧39。因此，使用者可以較少的力將密閉 322185 18 201109253 用門33推開。 門33在前 卡合而將膜 此外’在本實施形態中，如前所述密閉用 亦即在傾斜下方側係與密閉用Η承接部35 片夾入。 污機物投人ϋ 16抽出之方式收容於胺 片收容部14之膜η ic . 々八收合於膜 ，係朝垂直下方通過管狀芯部27内 Α祐D —同收容於收容本體下部17，因此會因 為施加於廢棄於腹曰 至垂直下方 部之污穢物Μ重力而被牽引 之方式予以=芯部27以在前方成為傾斜下方侧 ^ I，將污穢物投入口之直徑設為Lo、及將從 二平方向算起之傾斜角設為θ〇時’臈片盥舛牮1(5), 2/, 33c4 and 35c2 and 35c4, system A Therefore 'When the sealing door 33 faces the 坌7 country, from the 7th figure r, the private figure (a) shows the direction of the arrow τ Bashan A On the 15th of the month, the four digits of α 1 to α4 are curved at right angles. That is, the diaphragm 15 is bent in a substantially horizontal direction between "3" and "4:4". , as in Fig. 6, the self-weight of the filth is applied to the bending position ~ to ~. Therefore, at the four positions: the read corner portion applies a large tension to the diaphragm 15, and the residual air passage formed along the diaphragm 15 side is blocked by the straight taste. The occlusion is more deterministic, and the diaphragm is 322185 13 201109253 15 because it is not discarded in each of the filths. Therefore, it is also possible to prevent the maximum clogging capacity from being lowered due to the twisted portion. Further, when the sealing door 33 and the sealing door receiving portion 35 are mass-produced by the mold forming method, the uneven shape is easily formed, and the product is also advantageous in terms of mass production. The waste disposal device 11 is provided with a spring 39 for ejecting the sealing door 33 in the direction of the sealing door receiving portion 35. The greater the spring force of the spring, the more the force that is sandwiched into the diaphragm 15 can be increased, and the odor rupture can be further enhanced. Fig. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing the diaphragm accommodating portion 14 taken out. The waste disposal device U includes a diaphragm accommodating portion 14 that forms the waste input port 16 and houses the diaphragm 15. The diaphragm accommodating portion 14 is detachably attached to the diaphragm mounting portion 12' provided above the upper portion 19 of the accommodating body and formed on the periphery of the sump inlet 16. The diaphragm accommodating portion μ has a tubular core portion 27 extending downward from the fouling population 16 and a tubular core flange (3) (10) (four) 27f provided at the lower end of the tubular rib 27; and embedded and fixed in the tubular shape The flange-shaped diaphragm of the upper end side of the core portion 27 suppresses the flange 29. The diaphragm 15 is folded in a tubular shape in the axial direction of the tubular core portion 27 so as to be inserted coaxially on the outer diameter side of the tubular S portion 27. Further, the tubular core portion 27 is nucleated by the sheet suppressing flange 29 to suppress the sheet 15. That is, by the diaphragm suppressing flange 位于 at the upper end of the tubular core portion 27 and the tubular core flange 27f at the lower end of the tubular core portion 27, between the upper end in the axial direction of the diaphragm 322185 201109253 portion 27 and the lower end in the axial direction The space is compressed into a telescopic tube for containment. The sheet 15 is a consumable part of the diaphragm accommodating portion 14 = when the entire sheet is used, 'the diaphragm accommodating portion 使用者 that the user is about to use is detached' and the new accommodating portion 14 is attached to the (10) sheet mounting portion 仏 or Alternatively, only the diaphragm may be replaced after being accommodated in the diaphragm accommodating portion 14 "all of the diaphragms b are used. * In this installation operation #, the user of the sewage treatment device 首先 first directly pulls (4) the other end of the diaphragm 15 of the tubular core portion upward in the state where the shame body 23 is opened. The outer edge of the flange μ is suppressed across the diaphragm. Next, the front end of the pull-out is closed by a kink 26. Then, the kink 26 is inserted into the tubular core portion 27 to push downward, and the diaphragm 15 is pulled out from the diaphragm accommodating portion 14 to push the kinks to the bottom portion 17b 〇'. When the material is discarded inside the crotch panel 15, the film 15 which is accumulated in the diaphragm 15' and folded into the telescopic shape on the outer diameter side of the tubular core portion 27 is successively drawn out and extends downward, so that The dirt is continuously discarded into the waste storage body 13. As shown in Figs. 1 to 3, the waste disposal apparatus according to the present embodiment is such that the axial direction of the tubular core portion 27 (i.e., the opening direction of the waste input port 16) intersects the vertical line at a predetermined angle. The diaphragm accommodating portion 'Μ is supported by the upper portion 19 of the housing body. In this way, the dirt inlet opening 16 is inclined. Further, in the figure, the opening 322185 201109253 is not horizontally displayed so that the diaphragm accommodating portion 14 is supported by the upper portion 19 of the accommodating body. At this time, the axis of the tubular core 27 extends horizontally. This is because in this case, tension can also be applied to the portion of the film that is sandwiched. Further, as shown in Figs. 4 and 5, the sealing door 33 has a substantially flat sealing door upper surface 34. The details of the sealing door upper surface 34 will be described later. In the waste disposal apparatus 11 of the present embodiment, the closing door upper surface 34 corresponds to the axial direction of the inclination of the tubular core portion 27, and intersects with the horizontal plane. The predetermined angle is inclined to support the upper portion 19 of the housing body. Further, the sealing door 33 is moved forward and backward at a predetermined angle toward the sealing door receiving portion 35. The advancing and retracting movement direction $ of the sealing door 33 is inclined at an angle different from the axial direction of the tubular core portion 27. Specifically, as shown in Fig. 4, the inclination angle of the dirty matter input port 16 (tubular core P27) with respect to the vertical line is 0π, and the inclination direction of the advancing and retracting movement direction S of the sealing door is inclined with respect to the vertical line. When the angle is %, the following formula (1) is satisfied. 0 < θ] 6 < θ 33 · · (1) According to the present embodiment, the inclination angle θ33 of the advancing and retracting movement direction s of the sealing door 33 is larger than the inclination angle of the contamination object σ 16 , so that The sealing door 33 moves back and forth in the opening direction, and is separated from the axis 0 of the tubular core portion 27, and the sealing door 33* diaphragm b can be sufficiently separated when the door is opened. Therefore, the diaphragm 15 is largely opened when the door is opened, and the user can easily discard the dirt toward the waste accommodating body 13. In addition, although it is not shown in the figure, it is also possible to support the upper part 19 of the housing body in a straight manner by Μ 322185 16 201109253. (0 33==9〇.). At this time, the sealing door 33 moves forward and backward in the horizontal direction. In this case, the sealing door 33 and the diaphragm 15 can be effectively separated at the time of opening the door as long as this is the case. Most of the mother's job of changing the baby's diaper is to keep the child lying on the bed and the mother is sitting and replacing the work. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, after the mother replaces the diaper while sitting, it is easy to put the used diaper (soil) into the dirty matter input port 16 while sitting, and then open the sealing door 33 and discard it. In the dirt receiving body 13 . According to the present embodiment, the diaphragm accommodating portion 14 is supported by the accommodating body upper portion 19 such that the axial direction of the tubular core portion 27 intersects the vertical line at a predetermined angle. Further, the manner in which the sealing portion 33 located below the diaphragm accommodating portion 14 and the engaging portion formed by the closing door receiving portion 35 are provided on the inclined lower side region of the T-face of the official core flange 27f A sealing door receiving portion 35 is provided. - The sealing door upper surface 34 is substantially flat as it is. However, strictly speaking, the upper front portion 34f of the closing door upper surface 34 is a flat surface, and the upper rear portion 3 4 f of the sealing door upper surface 34 is relatively opposed. The shape of the upper front portion 3 4 f is inclined and the shape of the gentle bending. As will be described with reference to Fig. 4, the diaphragm accommodating portion 14 is supported by the accommodating body upper portion 19 so as to be inclined downward on the front side. Further, the sealing = the door 33 is in front, that is, the inclined lower side and the dense door receiving portion are "in the same effect and sandwich the diaphragm. In other words, when the sealing jaw 33 is closed, the diaphragm receiving portion 14 is The front front portion 34f is provided with a cross-sectional zigzag 322185 】 7 201109253-shaped door abutting surface 33c and a receiving portion abutting surface 35c, but is not disposed between the diaphragm accommodating portion μ and the rear portion 3 The door abutting surface... and the receiving surface 35c. Therefore, when the sealing door 33 is closed, the upper front portion 34f adjacent to the clamping surface 33c is separated downward from the diaphragm accommodating portion 丨4. On the other hand, the sealing door 33 is closed. The rear side is not provided with a shape for sandwiching the diaphragm. Therefore, when the sealing cymbal 33 closes, the upper rear portion 34r is located near the lower end of the diaphragm accommodating portion 14. Therefore, the sealing door upper surface 34 is in contact with the dense rotating portion 35. Then, the dirt input port is closed from the lower side and is composed of two different surfaces (the upper front portion 34f of the flat surface and the upper rear portion 34r of the inclined surface). In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 4, The angle between the front part and the horizontal plane is ~, the upper rear part 34r and When the angle of the plane is θ34γ', the dense surface 34 is formed so as to satisfy the following formula (7). 〇^ Θ 34f<6» 34r · * · (2) By this, when the user pushes the seal for waste of dirt When the door 33 is pressed by the hand on the upper rear portion 34r, the pressing force can be efficiently transmitted to the sealing door 33, and the sealing door 3 can be opened with less force. In the modified example of the form, the advancing and retracting movement direction s may be substantially orthogonal to the upper rear portion 34r. According to this modification, the pressing force received by the sealing door 33 from the user's hand can be offset by the wire. The method is input to the spring 39. Therefore, the user can push the closed door 322185 18 201109253 with the door 33 with less force. The door 33 is engaged at the front and the film is further "in the present embodiment, as described above, the sealing is used. That is, the lower side of the inclined side is sandwiched between the sealing member 35 and the sealing member. The dirt is placed in the film η ic of the amine sheet accommodating portion 14 in a manner of being pulled out. The lower part passes through the tubular core 27, and the D is housed under the receiving body. The portion 17 is thus pulled by the gravity applied to the dirt falling from the belly to the vertical lower portion. The core portion 27 is inclined downward on the front side, and the diameter of the dirt inlet is set to Lo, and the tilt angle calculated from the direction of the second plane is set to θ〇
朝前方之傾斜下方側靠近達一s叫之距I 閉用二自然靠近的傾斜下方側’膜片15係由密 由〜L， 承接部35所夾人。此點可更容易藉 遮斷的密_料。 可期射效輕進行氣味 接著說明污穢物收容本體13之開放操作。 第/圖係為顯示本實施形態之本體鎖定⑽）機構 及盍體鎖定機構24之全體斜視圖，第1〇圖係為從背面 方向觀看本實施形態之污齡處理裝置11之全體斜視 =。此外，第II圖係為將本體鎖定機構25及蓋體鎖定機 冓24予以放大顯示之側方剖面放大圖。. 污穢物處理裝置11在通常❹狀时，係以收容本體 322185 19 201109253 上部19用下端側覆蓋收谷本體下部17上端之本體開口部 17h之方式關閉收谷本體上部19與收容本體下部17。在收 容本體上部19上部係設有膜片安裝部12，且安裝有膜片 收容部14。 在污穢物收容本體13背面係配設有本體鉸鏈（hinge) 31。本體鉸鏈31係配設於污穢物處理裝置u之垂直高度 之大致中央。收容本體上部19係以本體鉸鏈31樞接於收 容本體下部17’且收容本體上部19係可以本體鉸鏈31為 支點自由地轉動。當收容本體上部19轉動時，收容本體下 部17之上端之本體開口部i7h即朝向外界開口。 此外，在污穢物收容本體13之前面係配設有：在收 容本體上部19覆蓋收容本體下部π之狀態下，亦即收容 本體上部19關閉收容本體下部17之狀態下，鎖定收容本 體上部19之轉動之本體鎖定機構25 ;及用以解除鎖定之 本體鎖定解除機構。 本體鎖定機構25係具有：圓柱型本體按鍵21 ;用以 卡扣鎖定本體按鍵21而設於收容本體上部19之屬於貫通 孔之按鍵承接孔32。 本體按鍵21係形成於朝上下方向延伸之可撓性柱部 21p之上端。此外，柱部2ip之下端係與收容本體下部I? 之上端連接。 本體按鍵21係為朝收容本體上部19之轉動之外徑方 向突出之圓柱，該圓柱之外周緣部之按鍵外周緣21g，係 卡合於形成於收容本體上部19之下端側之按鍵承接孔 20 322185 201109253 32，藉此而防止收容本體上部19之轉動。 本體鎖定解除機構係包括··用以解除鎖定之屬於操作 部之本體按鍵21 ;及解除鎖定後用以轉動打開收容本體上 部19而供手放在其上的開放操作部。 收容本體上部19係在與安裝有本體鉸鏈31之該收容 本體上部19背面分離之相反側前面下端部具有收容本體 上部把手22，以作為開放操作部。收容本體上部把手u 係配設於本體按鍵21附近下方。 本體鎖疋機構25係僅在本體按鍵21被按壓期間才卸 除與按鍵承接孔32之卡合而解除鎖定。只要使用者將手從 本體按鍵21放開，柱部2lp即恢復為原位置，而本體鎖定 機構25就再度成為鎖定狀態。 當污穢物收容本體13内部被污穢物D充滿時，即解 除本體鎖定機構25而打開收容本體上部19，將内部的污 穢物D取出。 第12圖係為顯示本體鎖定機構25之解除操作之斜視 圖。如第12圖所示’使用者以單手方式從下方將姆指以外 的四根手指放在收容本體上部把手22，同時以梅指按下位 在收容本體上部把手22附近上方之本體按鍵2卜一面解 除鎖定’-面拉起收容本體上部把+ 22。藉此，收容本體 上部19即朝背面側轉動，而使污穢物收容本體η打開。 第13圖係為顯示本實施形態之收容本體上部μ完全 轉動後之狀態之側方剖面圖。將儲藏於污穢物收 = 内部已達滿溢的污穢物D取出予以廢棄時，使用者首先如 322185 21 201109253 第13圖所示將收容本體上部19完全打開並藉由膜片㈣ 益（崎〇 38將膜片15切斷。接著將膜片15之切割面 ^。予以封閉j_從污穢物收容本體13取出將污稳物廢 ^在取出污穢物D之後，使用者將收容本體上部19覆 盘於收容本體下部17。本體按鍵21係卡合於按鍵承接孔 32，而收容本體上部19再度被鎖定。 本實施形態之污穢物處理裝^，為了打開收容本體 上部19轉除敎而使收容本虹部 面藉由成人的單手之任-根手指切收容本m I2面藉由該早手其他手指按遷本體按鍵2i而可解除鎖 式，而使本體按鍵21位於收容本體上部把手U附 手22更並’將四根手指從下方放在收容本體上部把 手並h亥四根手指為支點握住手時，本 於剩下的拇指在人體工學上依最自然行進的的執道上 解除鎖定而使收容本體上部19轉動打開之 j更為谷纽舒適。亦即，制者可隨著自魅 動作而以單手將鎖定解除。 于的 此：’為了解除本體鎖定機構25而打開 部⑺需將本體按鍵21朝與收容本體 内經方向推入，而且拉起收容本趙上= 使收容本體上部19轉動。 把于22 如此，需要朝向二個不同方向的動作，會使 開啟意志騎慧的幼躲難叫開絲本體上冑…因人 322185 22 201109253 而碰觸到用以 此，可防止幼兒誤將收容本體上部19打開， 切斷膜片15之膜片切割器38而受傷的事故 相對於此’只要成人具有打開的意志進行操作，以 手即可簡單解除鎖定而打開收容本體上部19,而在將儲藏 於污穢物收容本體13内部之污穢物廢棄時，處理較為容 县。 …、 接著說明蓋體23之開蓋操作。 蓋體23之背面側端部係以蓋體鉸鏈3〇樞接於收容本 體上部19之上端部，而蓋體23係以蓋體欽鏈％為支點而 可自由地轉動。當蓋體23轉動而開蓋時，如第i圖所示， 污穢物投入口 16即朝向外界而敞開。 如第9圖及第11圖所示，污穢物處理裝置丨〗係具備： 在蓋體23覆蓋污穢物投入口 16之狀態，亦即在蓋體 閉蓋之狀態下，鎖定蓋體23之轉動之蓋體鎖定機構24 ; 及用以解除鎖定之蓋體鎖定解除機構。 蓋體鎖定機構24係具有：蓋體按鍵2〇 ;及設於收容 本體上部19之蓋體按鍵承接部36。蓋體按鍵2〇係設於蓋 體23之前面下部。在蓋體按鍵2〇之下端，係形成有蓋體 按鍵鉤（hook) 20h。蓋體按鍵鉤20h係與蓋體按鍵2〇成 為一體而動作。 蓋體按鍵承接部36係形成於收容本體上部19之上端 部。在蓋體23閉蓋之狀態下，蓋體按鍵承接部36係與蓋 體按鍵鉤20h卡合。 盖體鎖定解除機構係包括：用以解除鎖定之屬於操作 322185 23 201109253 部之蓋體按鍵20 ;及解除鎖定後為了將蓋體23轉動開蓋 而供手放在其上的開放操作部。 蓋體23係在該蓋體23之前面侧具有蓋體把手18以 作為開放操作部。蓋體把手18係配置於蓋體按鍵2〇之附 近上方。 將污穢物投入於污穢物投入口 16時，使用者係解除 蓋體鎖定機構24而將蓋體23打開。第14圖係為顯示蓋體 鎖定機構24之解除操作之斜視圖。 如第14圖所示，當使用者以單手方式，將拇指以外 的四根手指從上方放在蓋體把手18，且以拇指按下蓋體按 鍵20時’蓋體按鍵鉤20h亦一同朝按壓方向移動而卸除與 蓋體按鍵承接部36之卡合，而解除蓋體鎖定機構24之鎖 定。使用者將該拇指以外的四根手指放在蓋體把手.18，一 面以該拇指按壓蓋體按鍵20而解除鎖定，一面拉起蓋體把 手18。藉此，蓋體23即朝背面側轉動，而使污穢物投入 口 16打開。 將污穢物投入於污稳物投入口 16之後，使用者將蓋 體23閉蓋。蓋體按鍵鉤20h恢復為原位置而與蓋體按鍵承 接部36再度卡合，而蓋體鎖定機構24則被鎖定。 蓋體鎖定機構24僅在按壓蓋體按鍵20期間，·才解除 蓋體按鍵鉤20h與蓋體按鍵承接部36之卡合。換言之，使 用者只要從蓋體按鍵20放開拇指，蓋體鎖定機構24即再 度成為鎖定狀態。 因此，為了解除蓋體鎖定機構24將蓋體23開蓋，係 322185 24 201109253 需將蓋體按鍵20朝與蓋體23之轉動方向大致正交之内徑 ' 方向推入，而且拉起蓋體把手18而使蓋體23轉動。此點 ' 會使得不具欲開啟意志與智慧的幼兒極難以打開蓋體 23。藉此，可防止幼兒誤將蓋體23打開，而把手伸進其中。 然而，只要成人有要打開的意志進行操作，以單手即 可簡單解除鎖定而打開蓋體23,而在將污穢物廢棄於污穢 物投入口 16時，處理較為容易。 再者，依據本實施形態，使用者即可如第14圖所示 以單手將拇指以外的四根手指從上方放在蓋體把手18，同 時以拇指按壓位於蓋體把手18附近下方的蓋體按鍵20。 亦即，操作的人可隨著自然握住手的動作而解除鎖定。 更詳而言之’將四根手指從上方放在盍體把手18並 以該四根手指為支點握住手時，蓋體按鍵20係位於剩下的 拇指在人體工學上依最自然行進的的執道上。此點可使解 除鎖定而轉動打開蓋體23之作業更為容易且舒適。 以上雖已參照圖式說明了本發明之實施形態，惟本發 明並不限定於圖示之實施形態。對於圖示之實施形態，在 與本發明相同範圍中，或均等範圍内，均可作各種修正或 變形。 [產業上之可利用性] 本發明係提供一種具備安全性高的鎖定機構之污穢 物處理裝置，可期待廣泛應用於例如幼兒用尿布處理裝置 之工業製品。 【圖式簡單說明】 25 322185 201109253 第i圖係為顯示本發明一實施形態之污穢物處理裝置 之全體斜視圖。 第2圖係為同一實施形態之污穢物處理裝置之側方剖 面圖。 第3圖係為同一實施形態之污穢物處理裝置之側方剖 面圖。 第4圖係為將同一實施形態之密閉機構之閉門時予以 放大顯示之側方剖面放大圖。 第5圖係為將同一實施形態之密閉機構之開門時予以 放大顯示之側方剖面放大圖。 第6圖（a)係為將同一實施形態之L字型密閉用門 及反L字型密閉用門承接部之開門時之夾入形狀予以放大 顯示之側方剖面放大圖。（b)係為將同一實施形態之乙字 型也、閉用門及L字型密閉用門承接部之閉門時之夾入形狀 予以放大顯示之側方剖面放大圖。 第7圖（a)係為將本發明一實施形態之凸字型密閉用 严1及凹子型费閉用門承接部之開門時之央入形狀予以放大 顯示之側方剖面放大圖e(b)係為將本發明一實施形態之 凸子型役閉用門及凹字型密閉用門承接部之閉門時之夾入 形狀予以放大顯示之側方剖面放大圖。 第8圖係為將同一實施形態之膜片收容部取出予以顯 示之分解斜視圖。 第9圖係為顯示同一實施形態之污穢物處理裝置之全 體斜視圖。 26 322185 201109253 第10圖係為從背面斜方向觀看同一實施形態之污穢 物處理裝置之斜視圖。 第11圖係為將同一實施形態之本體鎖定機構及蓋體 鎖定機構予以放大顯示之側方剖面放大圖。 第12圖係為顯示同一實施形態之本體鎖定解除操作 之斜視圖。 第13圖係為顯示轉動同一實施形態之收容本體上部 之狀態之侧方剖面圖。 第14圖係為顯示同一實施形態之蓋體鎖定解除操作 之斜視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 11 污穢物處理裝置 12 膜片安裝部 13 污穢物收容本體 14 膜片收容部 15 膜片 16 污穢物投入口 17 收容本體下部 17b 底部 17h 本體開口部 18 蓋體把手 19 收容本體上部 20 蓋體按鍵 20h 蓋體按鍵鉤 21 本體按鍵 21g 按鍵外周緣 21p 柱部 22 收容本體上部把手 23 蓋體 24 蓋體鎖定機構 25 本體鎖定機構 26 扭結 27 管狀芯部 27f 管狀芯部凸緣 28 密閉機構 29 膜片抑制凸緣 30 盖體欽鍵 322185 27 201109253 31 本體较键 32 按鍵承接孔 33 密閉用門 33c 門抵接面 34 密閉用門上面 34f 上面前方部 34r 上面後方部 35 密閉用門承接部 35c 門承接部抵接面 36 蓋體按鍵承接部 37 導軌 38 膜片切割器 39 彈簧 322185The lower side of the slanting toward the front is close to a s. The distance I is closed. The lower side of the slanting side is closed. The diaphragm 15 is held by the receiving portion 35. This makes it easier to take advantage of the occlusion. The odor can be lightly emitted. Next, the opening operation of the waste accommodating body 13 will be described. The figure is a perspective view showing the main body lock (10) mechanism and the body lock mechanism 24 of the present embodiment. The first drawing is a perspective view of the entire smear treatment device 11 of the present embodiment viewed from the back side. Further, Fig. II is an enlarged side cross-sectional view showing the main body locking mechanism 25 and the lid locking mechanism 24 in an enlarged manner. When the upper portion 19 of the housing main body 322185 19 201109253 covers the main body opening portion 17h of the upper end of the lower portion 17 of the trough body, the upper portion 19 and the main body lower portion 17 of the storage body are closed. A diaphragm mounting portion 12 is attached to the upper portion of the upper portion 19 of the housing body, and the diaphragm housing portion 14 is attached. A body hinge 31 is attached to the back of the waste containing body 13. The body hinge 31 is disposed substantially at the center of the vertical height of the waste disposal device u. The upper portion 19 of the housing body is pivotally connected to the lower portion 17' of the receiving body by the body hinge 31, and the upper portion 19 of the housing body is freely rotatable by the main body hinge 31 as a fulcrum. When the upper portion 19 of the housing body is rotated, the opening portion i7h of the upper end of the lower portion 17 of the housing body is opened toward the outside. In addition, the surface of the accommodating body 13 is disposed in a state in which the upper portion 19 of the accommodating body covers the lower portion π of the accommodating body, that is, the upper portion 19 of the accommodating body closes the lower portion 17 of the accommodating body, and the upper portion 19 of the accommodating body is locked. a rotating body locking mechanism 25; and a body locking release mechanism for releasing the lock. The main body locking mechanism 25 has a cylindrical body button 21, and a button receiving hole 32 for a through hole provided in the upper portion 19 of the housing body for locking the body button 21. The main body button 21 is formed at an upper end of the flexible column portion 21p extending in the vertical direction. In addition, the lower end of the column portion 2ip is connected to the upper end of the lower portion I? of the housing body. The body button 21 is a cylinder that protrudes in the outer diameter direction of the rotation of the upper portion 19 of the housing body, and the outer peripheral edge 21g of the outer peripheral portion of the cylinder is engaged with the button receiving hole 20 formed on the lower end side of the upper portion 19 of the housing body. 322185 201109253 32, thereby preventing rotation of the upper portion 19 of the housing body. The main body lock releasing mechanism includes a main body button 21 belonging to the operation portion for unlocking, and an open operation portion for rotating the opening of the upper portion 19 of the storage body for the hand to be placed thereon. The upper portion 19 of the accommodating body has a accommodating upper portion 22 at a lower end portion opposite to the side opposite to the rear surface of the upper portion 19 of the accommodating body on which the main body hinge 31 is attached, as an open operation portion. The upper handle u of the housing body is disposed below the body button 21 . The main body lock mechanism 25 releases the lock with the key receiving hole 32 only when the main body button 21 is pressed. As long as the user releases the hand from the main body button 21, the column portion 2lp is restored to the original position, and the body locking mechanism 25 is again locked. When the inside of the waste containing body 13 is filled with the dirt D, the body locking mechanism 25 is removed to open the upper portion 19 of the housing body, and the internal dirt D is taken out. Fig. 12 is a perspective view showing the releasing operation of the main body locking mechanism 25. As shown in Fig. 12, the user puts four fingers other than the thumb on the upper handle 22 of the accommodating body from the bottom in one hand, and presses the main body button 2 above the upper handle 22 of the accommodating body with the plum finger. One side unlocks the '-face and pulls up the upper part of the receiving body to +22. Thereby, the upper portion 19 of the accommodating body is rotated toward the back side, and the waste accommodating body η is opened. Fig. 13 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state in which the upper portion μ of the housing body of the embodiment is completely rotated. When the dirt is collected and discarded, the internal waste has been removed. The user first opens the upper part 19 of the housing body completely as shown in Fig. 13 of 322185 21 201109253 and uses the diaphragm (4). 38. The diaphragm 15 is cut. Then, the cut surface of the diaphragm 15 is closed. j_ is taken out from the waste storage body 13 to remove the dirt. After the dirt D is taken out, the user covers the upper portion of the housing body 19 The disk is placed in the lower portion 17 of the housing body. The body button 21 is engaged with the button receiving hole 32, and the upper portion 19 of the housing body is locked again. The waste disposal device of the present embodiment is configured to be opened in order to open the upper portion 19 of the housing body. The main part of the occupant is placed in the upper part of the accommodating body by the one-handed finger of the adult, and the detachment of the main body button 2i by the other fingers of the early hand is released. With the hand 22 and 'putting four fingers from the bottom to the upper handle of the receiving body and holding the four fingers as the fulcrum, the rest of the thumb is ergonomically based on the most natural way. Unlock and hold The upper portion 19 of the body is rotated and opened to be more comfortable. That is, the manufacturer can release the lock with one hand with the self-enchanting action. Here: 'To unlock the body locking mechanism 25, the opening portion (7) needs to be the body The button 21 is pushed in and out of the direction of the body of the housing body, and the carrier is pulled up. The upper portion 19 of the housing body is rotated. In this way, the movement in two different directions is required, which will open the will to ride the baby. It is difficult to call the upper body of the wire. Because it is touched by people 322185 22 201109253, it is possible to prevent the child from accidentally opening the upper portion 19 of the housing body, and the diaphragm cutter 38 of the diaphragm 15 is cut and injured. 'As long as the adult has an open will to operate, the upper body 19 of the storage body can be opened by simply releasing the lock by hand, and the waste stored in the interior of the waste storage body 13 is discarded. The lid body 23 is opened and closed. The back side end portion of the lid body 23 is pivotally connected to the upper end portion of the upper portion 19 of the housing body by the lid hinge 3, and the lid body 23 is freely supported by the cover body chain %. Ground When the cover 23 is rotated to open the cover, as shown in Fig. i, the waste input port 16 is opened toward the outside. As shown in Figs. 9 and 11, the waste disposal device has: The lid body locking mechanism 24 that locks the rotation of the lid body 23 and the lid body unlocking mechanism for unlocking the lid body 23 in a state where the lid body 23 covers the stain input port 16, that is, in a state where the lid body is closed. The body locking mechanism 24 has a cover button 2 〇 and a cover button receiving portion 36 provided on the upper portion 19 of the accommodating body. The cover button 2 〇 is attached to the lower portion of the front surface of the cover body 23. At the lower end, a cover button hook 20h is formed. The cover button hook 20h is integrally formed with the cover button 2b. The cover button receiving portion 36 is formed at an upper end portion of the upper portion 19 of the housing body. In a state where the lid body 23 is closed, the lid body button receiving portion 36 is engaged with the lid button hook 20h. The cover locking release mechanism includes: a cover button 20 belonging to the operation 322185 23 201109253 for unlocking; and an open operation portion for placing the cover on the cover 23 after the cover is unlocked. The lid body 23 has a lid handle 18 on the front side of the lid body 23 as an open operation portion. The cover handle 18 is disposed in the vicinity of the cover button 2''. When the dirt is put into the waste input port 16, the user releases the lid lock mechanism 24 to open the lid body 23. Fig. 14 is a perspective view showing the releasing operation of the lid locking mechanism 24. As shown in Fig. 14, when the user puts four fingers other than the thumb on the cover handle 18 from above, and presses the cover button 20 with the thumb in one hand, the cover button hook 20h is also When the pressing direction is moved, the engagement with the lid button receiving portion 36 is released, and the locking of the lid locking mechanism 24 is released. The user puts four fingers other than the thumb on the lid handle 18, and presses the lid button 20 with the thumb to unlock the lid, and pulls the lid handle 18. Thereby, the lid body 23 is rotated toward the back side, and the waste inlet port 16 is opened. After the dirt is put into the dirty matter input port 16, the user closes the lid 23. The cover button hook 20h is returned to the original position and is engaged again with the cover button receiving portion 36, and the cover locking mechanism 24 is locked. The lid locking mechanism 24 releases the engagement between the lid button hook 20h and the lid button receiving portion 36 only during the pressing of the lid button 20. In other words, as long as the user releases the thumb from the cover button 20, the cover locking mechanism 24 is again locked. Therefore, in order to release the cover body 23 to open the cover 23, the cover 322185 24 201109253 needs to push the cover button 20 in the inner diameter direction substantially orthogonal to the rotation direction of the cover 23, and pull up the cover. The handle 18 is rotated by the handle 18. This point ' makes it difficult for children who do not want to open their will and wisdom to open the lid 23 . Thereby, it is possible to prevent the child from accidentally opening the lid body 23 while the hand is extended therein. However, as long as the adult has the will to open, the cover 23 can be easily unlocked with one hand, and the disposal is easier when the waste is discarded at the waste input port 16. Further, according to the present embodiment, the user can place the four fingers other than the thumb on the cover handle 18 from above with one hand as shown in Fig. 14, while pressing the cover located below the cover handle 18 with the thumb. Body button 20. That is, the person who operates can be unlocked with the action of naturally holding the hand. More specifically, when four fingers are placed from above on the body handle 18 and the hand is held with the four fingers as the fulcrum, the cover button 20 is located on the remaining thumb and is ergonomically most natural. On the way. This makes it easier and more comfortable to unlock the lock and turn the cover 23 open. The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiments. For the embodiments shown in the drawings, various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. [Industrial Applicability] The present invention provides a waste disposal device having a safety locking mechanism, and is expected to be widely applied to industrial products such as a diaper treatment device for infants. [Brief Description of the Drawings] 25 322185 201109253 The first drawing is a perspective view showing the entire waste disposal apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing the waste disposal apparatus of the same embodiment. Fig. 3 is a side cross-sectional view showing the waste disposal apparatus of the same embodiment. Fig. 4 is an enlarged side elevational cross-sectional view showing the closing mechanism of the sealing mechanism of the same embodiment in an enlarged manner. Fig. 5 is an enlarged side elevational cross-sectional view showing the sealing mechanism of the same embodiment when it is opened. Fig. 6(a) is an enlarged side elevational cross-sectional view showing the sandwiched shape of the L-shaped sealing door and the inverted L-shaped sealing door receiving portion of the same embodiment when the door is opened. (b) is a side cross-sectional enlarged view showing a shape in which the shape of the B-shaped, closed door, and L-shaped sealing door receiving portion of the same embodiment is closed. Fig. 7(a) is a side cross-sectional enlarged view showing an enlarged shape of a central shape of the embossed sealing type 1 and the recessed type closing door receiving portion according to the embodiment of the present invention. b) is a side cross-sectional enlarged view showing a shape in which the convex-type engagement door and the concave-type sealing door receiving portion according to the embodiment of the present invention are sandwiched and closed. Fig. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing the diaphragm accommodating portion of the same embodiment taken out. Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the entire body of the waste disposal apparatus of the same embodiment. 26 322185 201109253 Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the waste disposal apparatus of the same embodiment as viewed obliquely from the back side. Fig. 11 is a side cross-sectional enlarged view showing the main body locking mechanism and the lid locking mechanism of the same embodiment in an enlarged manner. Fig. 12 is a perspective view showing the main body lock releasing operation of the same embodiment. Figure 13 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state in which the upper portion of the housing body of the same embodiment is rotated. Fig. 14 is a perspective view showing the lid unlocking operation of the same embodiment. [Description of main components] 11 Contaminant treatment device 12 Diaphragm attachment portion 13 Contamination storage body 14 Membrane accommodation portion 15 Diaphragm 16 Contamination input port 17 Housing lower portion 17b Bottom portion 17h Main body opening portion 18 Cover handle 19 Housing Main body upper part 20 cover body button 20h cover body button hook 21 body button 21g button outer periphery 21p column portion 22 housing body upper handle 23 cover body 24 cover locking mechanism 25 body locking mechanism 26 kink 27 tubular core 27f tubular core flange 28 Sealing mechanism 29 Diaphragm suppressing flange 30 Cover key 322185 27 201109253 31 Main body key 32 Key receiving hole 33 Sealing door 33c Door abutting surface 34 Sealing door upper 34f Upper front part 34r Upper rear part 35 Sealing Door receiving portion 35c Door receiving portion abutting surface 36 Cover button receiving portion 37 Guide rail 38 Diaphragm cutter 39 Spring 322185