TW201108039A - Mouse with extension design of button function - Google Patents

Mouse with extension design of button function Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201108039A
TW201108039A TW098127953A TW98127953A TW201108039A TW 201108039 A TW201108039 A TW 201108039A TW 098127953 A TW098127953 A TW 098127953A TW 98127953 A TW98127953 A TW 98127953A TW 201108039 A TW201108039 A TW 201108039A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
function
control
button
mouse
manipulation
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TW098127953A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI484375B (en
Inventor
Chin-Pao Lin
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Winspeed Co Ltd
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Priority to TW098127953A priority Critical patent/TWI484375B/en
Priority to DE102010016351A priority patent/DE102010016351A1/en
Publication of TW201108039A publication Critical patent/TW201108039A/en
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Publication of TWI484375B publication Critical patent/TWI484375B/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03543Mice or pucks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/038Control and interface arrangements therefor, e.g. drivers or device-embedded control circuitry
    • G06F3/0383Signal control means within the pointing device

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A mouse with extension design of button function is disclosed, which uses a physical toggle key to extend control function of all a control components, thereby decreasing the number of button and providing a same number of control functions and thereby easily and quickly simplifying the design of the structure and the circuit. Accordingly, the problem of high production cost and difficulty of mass production due to the precise positioning of the control elements in future manufacturing and assembling process can be prevented.

Description

201108039 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係魏鱗騎a,_是—種具有按鍵功能 延伸設計的滑鼠。 【先前技術】 隨著個人電腦的日益普及,區域網路及廣域網路頻寬獲得突 破後,各種電職戲便逐漸風靡於全世界。然而,遊戲平台必須 鲁因應使用者對於互通作業性、電腦周邊連接性和營幕顯示器等相 互融合的需求。喊·合導致錢者對於賴設備要求更好的 繪圖處理、更高的解析度、更大的儲存容量、更人性化的互動功 忐、更方便的網路連接與多個使用者可同時進行線上遊戲等功能。 遊戲專用滑鼠就是為了改善遊戲體驗而設計的。遊戲專用滑 ,可支援自定義多條齡令’以致於將需要多個按鍵組合才能 實現的動作通過單一按鍵而致動。 -般而言’賴專賴鼠搭備有各自_動程式。將驅動程 式安裝至電腦上之後,制者便可以立即進人到倾介面,自行 设定遊戲專用滑鼠的按鍵或是編輯錄製巨集命令,但操作上非常 複雜煩瑣。 目前於市面上所販售之遊戲專騎鼠A都是按鍵多、結構與 電路複雜的設計。來昭「第1、2及. J又I知、、' 乐丄J及3圖」,此遊戲專用滑鼠1〇 主要係由外殼(上蓋100和底座102)、控制電路n〇及多個按鍵 ⑵-13〇所組成。其中,此些按鍵121.均對應有各自的操控功 能,以操控所連接之電腦的運作,如下表一所示。 201108039 表一 按鍵 操控功能 • 按鍵121 點擊(click)功能 按鍵122 選單(menu)功能 按鍵123 通用捲軸(universal scrolling)功能 按鍵124 網頁潜J覽器前進(Internet Explorer (正)forward )功能 按鍵125 網頁劉覽器後退(IEbackward)功能 按鍵126 左傾(tiltleft)功能 按鍵127 右傾(tiltright)功能 按鍵128 視窗(Windows)功能 按鍵129 解析度調上(counts per inch (CPI) change up)功能 按鍵130 解析度調下(CPI change down )功能 參照「第4圖」,此遊戲專用滑鼠10的上蓋100主要係由按 鍵行程的控制結構14ΐ·ΐ5〇所組成。此些控制結構141_15〇需對應 各自的按鍵121-130而配置。因此,在組裝每一結構元件時,需確 保各個控制結構141·15〇與其對應的按鍵12Μ3〇能精確對位,才 得以產生良好之按鍵功效。 然而,若遊戲專用滑鼠欲提供較多的操控功能時,則必須對 應配置較多的按鍵,並且增加結構與電路設計的複雜度,因而相 對增加其製造縣料易量產,進而使得產品的品質與成本無法 有效控制。 另外,為了配置較多的按鍵及較複雜的結構與電路,多按鍵 201108039 $之遊戲專騎鼠大都是體積大。因此,有些按鍵賊置並不符 合人體工學’使用者手指的移動顧及距離非常大,長時間使用 恐有使用傷害之虞。 【發明内容】 ▲馨於以上關題,本發明在於提供—種具有按鍵功能延伸設 计的滑鼠’藉以解決先前技術所縣之(以提供姻數量的操控 功能而言)按鍵多、結構與電路設計複雜、精準對位難度高、及 所有按鍵的配置均符合人體工學等問題。 本發明所揭露之具有按鍵功能延伸設計輯鼠提供多個切換 鍵,用以延伸所有操控元件的操控功能。 本發明所揭露之具有按鍵功能延伸設計的滑鼠提供多個切換 鍵’包括.複數個操控元件、—第—切換鍵和—第二切換鍵。 每一操控元件具有至少一第一實施狀態,其中每一第一實施 狀態對應-第-操控功能、—第二操控功能和—第三操控功能。 第一切換鍵僅用以於操控元件的各第一實施狀態執行時,將 操控耕由觸發對應之第—操控魏切換成觸發對應之第二操於 功能。 μ ' 第二切換鍵僅用以於操控元件的各第一實施狀態 知控元件侧發對應之第—操控魏切換細發對應之第 功能。 ’'二 此些彳呆控元件可為一左鍵、一右鍵和一滾輪。 其中,當任一操控元件單獨實施時,實施之操控元件係觸發 對應之第一操控功能。當第一切換鍵與任一操控元件同時實施 201108039 %·,貫知之刼控元件係觸發對應之第二操控功能。當第二切換鍵 與任一操控7L件同時實施時,實施之操控元件係觸發對應之第三 操控功能。 於此,此些操控元件、第一切換鍵和第二切換鍵可連接至一 微控制電路。當任一操控元件實施時,實施之操控元件可觸發微 控制電路產生對應之控制信號。 以上之關於本發明内容之說明及以下之實施方式之說明係用 以示範與解釋本發明之精神與原理,並且提供本發明之專利申請 範圍更進一步之解釋。 【實施方式】 參照「第5、6及7圖」,具有按鍵功能延伸設計的滑鼠2〇 包括外喊(上蓋200和底座202)、微控制電路21〇、多個操控元 件(左鍵221、右鍵222及滾輪(Wheel) 223)及一個或多個切換 鍵Ή中’「第―」、「第二」、「第三」、以此類推等命名 方式僅為了清楚描述本發明,並無排序的涵義。 以下,以兩個切換鍵為例,為清楚描述,分別稱之為第一切 換鍵MSI和第二切換鍵MS2。 微控制電路210言史置於外殼的内部,即設置於上蓋2〇〇和底 座202所形成的容置空間内。 操控元件设置於外殼上。於此,滾輪223設置於上蓋2〇〇的 前端中間位置,而左鍵221和右鍵222則分別設置於上蓋·前 端滾輪223的兩侧。 第一切換鍵MSI和第二切換鍵亦設置於外殼上。第一 201108039 切換鍵MSI和第二切換鍵MS2分別設置於上蓋2〇〇手指可及的 部位上,例如:上蓋200中段的兩側。 左鍵221、右鍵222、滚輪223、第一切換鍵MSI和第二切換 鍵MS2分別與微控制電路21〇上對應的輸出/輸入端相連接,如「第 8圖」所示。 才呆控7L件具有第一實施狀態,而切換鍵具有第二實施狀態。 左鍵221和右鍵222係為按壓鍵,各自具有一種第一實施狀態 φ (即,下壓狀態)。滾輪223具有三種第一實施狀態(即,前滾 (scroll up )狀態、後滾(scr〇u d〇wn )狀態及下壓狀態)。 於操控元件的第一實施狀態執行(即操控元件實施)時,實 知的操控7G件可觸發難制電路21G產生對應的控·號,以執 行對應的操控功能。 於此,各個切換鍵可具有一種或多種第二實施狀態。切換鍵 的第二實施狀態執行時可使所有操控元件的各第-實施狀態延伸 出的另一操控功能。 • /各個切換鍵具有—種第二實雜態綠,苐-切換鍵MS1 的第二實施狀態可將所有操控元件的各第—實施狀態由第一操控 功能切換成第二操控功能,而第二切換鍵侧2的第二實施狀態可 將所有操控元件的各第-貫施狀態由第―操控魏切換成第三操 控功能。以各個切換鍵具有二種第二實施狀態來說,第一切換鍵 MSI的第二實施狀態中之—可將所有操控树的所有第一實施狀 態由觸發第-操控功能切換成觸發第二操控功能,第一切換鍵 MS 1的第二實施狀態巾之另—則可將所有操控元件的所有第一實 201108039 紅狀態由觸發第—操控功能切換成觸發第四操控功能,第二切換 鍵MS2的第二實施狀態中之—可將所有操控元件的所有第一實施 狀態由觸發第-操控功能切換成觸發第三操控魏,且第二切換 鍵MS2的第二實施狀態中之另—可將所有操控元件的所有第一實 施狀態由觸發第-操控魏切換細發第五操控功能。以此類推 之。於此,切換鍵僅用以切換操控元件的操控功能。 其中,第一切換鍵MSI和第二切換鍵MS2可為按壓鍵,各 自具有-種第二實施狀態(即,下壓)。第—切換鍵刪和第二 切換鍵MS2亦可為往復開關,各自具有二種第二實施狀態(即, 前推和後推)。其巾’第-城鍵順和第二鴻鍵MS2可為 相同構件’亦可為不囉件。為清楚說明,町叫—切換鍵聰 和第二切換鍵MS2為按壓鍵進行說明。 於此,所有操控元件的所有第一實施狀態基本上具有彼此不 同的第一操控功能(即,基本的操控功能)。 第-切換鍵MS 1下壓時可提供所有操控元件的所有第一實施 狀態的第二操控功能(即’延伸的操控功能),並且所有操控元 件的第一實施狀態的第二操控功能亦互不相同。 第二切換鍵MS2下壓時提供所有雛元件的所有第一實施狀 態的第三操控魏’並且所有操控元制第—實施狀態的第三操 控功能亦互不相同。 換言之,第一切換鍵MSI的第二實施狀態於執行時(即按住 第-切換鍵MSI),可將操控元件纟第一操控功能切換成第二操 控功能。第二切換鍵MS2的第二實施狀態於執行時(即按住第二 201108039 处、、2)可將操控元件由第一操控功能切換成第三操控功 能。於此’第-切換鍵觀和第二切換鍵觀僅用以切換操控 元件的操控功能。 舉例來說,請參照下表二,單獨按壓左鍵221、右鍵似或滾 輪 或者滚動浪輪223時,可觸發微控制電路21〇產生相應第 一#控功能的控制信號,例如:USB㈤娜ai⑽⑹;通用串 列[排机)‘準鍵碼。並且,此具有按鍵功能延伸設計的滑鼠 φ可直接以&準USB端點(end P〇int) 23〇與電腦相連接,以將產 生的USB ^準鍵碼輸出給電腦執行。如此—來,電腦可不必透過 任何驅動及應職體程式,即可運雜據本發明之具有按鍵功能 延伸設計的滑鼠。 當按住第-切換鍵MS1.且同時按壓左鍵22卜右鍵222或滾 輪223 ’或者滾動滾輪223時,可觸發微控制電路21〇產生相應第 -操控功㈣控制錢,即將第—操控魏替換成第二操控功 能。例如,當按住第一切換鍵MSI時’下墨左鍵221所觸發的操 控功能會由點擊替換成網頁劉覽器後退,下壓右鏈M2所觸發的 操控功能會由選單替換成網頁劉覽器前進,下壓滚輪223所觸發 的操控功能會由通用捲軸替換成靜音,前滾滾輪223所觸發的操 控功能會由捲軸前捲替換成音量調大,而後滾滾輪223所觸發的 操控功能會由捲軸後捲替換成音量調小。 同樣地,當按住第二切換鍵MS2且同時按壓左鍵22卜右鍵 222或滾輪223,或者滾動滾輪223時,可觸發微控制電路21〇產 生相應第三操㈣能的控制信號,即將第一操控功能替換成第三 201108039 她功能。例如,當按住第二切換鍵觀時,下塵左鍵22i所觸 發的操控魏會由轉賴成核,下壓右鍵⑵_發的操控 功能會由選單替換成右傾,下壓滚輪奶所觸發的操控功能會由 =用捲軸替換成視*,剛滾滾輪從所觸發的操控功能會由捲轴 刚捲替換成CPI調上,而後滾滚輪如所觸發的操控功能會由捲 軸後捲替換成CPI調下。 其中,微控制電路2K)可儲存有一鍵碼表,此鍵碼表儲存有 執行所有操控魏(财第—操控魏、所有第二操控功能和所 有第三操控魏)的湖信號(USB鮮鍵碼)。t操控元件單 獨實施時’微控制電路21〇搜尋此_表中執行第—操控功能的 USB心準鍵碼’以找崎應實施的操控元件之聰鮮鍵碼。當 第切換鍵和操控元件同時實施時,第一切換鍵會致使微控制電 路2K)切換賴尋此_表中執㈣二驗魏的測標準鍵 碼’以找出對應實施的操控元件之USB標準鍵碼。冑第二切換鍵 和操控it件同時實鱗,第二切換鍵纽使微控制電路21〇切換 成搜尋此鍵絲巾執行第三操控魏的USB鮮鍵碼,以找出對 應實施的操控元件之USB標準鍵碼。 換s之,於根據本發明之具有按鍵功能延伸設計的滑鼠中, 鍵碼之轉換是藉由按住切換鍵,並直接傳送任何滑鼠按鍵或鍵盤 碼’因此可不需要依賴功能繁雜的應用軟體程式。 表二 實施狀態 第一操控功能 第二操控功能 第三操控功能 左鍵221 點擊 網頁瀏覽器後退 左傾 201108039 下壓 --—. 右鍵222 下壓 選單 網頁瀏覽器前進 右傾 滾輪223 下壓 通用捲軸 靜音(volumemute) 視窗 滾輪223 前滾 捲軸前捲 音量調大 CPI調上 滾輪223 後滚 捲軸後捲 音量調小 CPI調下 根據本發明之具有按鍵功能延伸設計的滑鼠利用實體的切換 鍵來延伸所有操控元件的操控功能’以致於(以提供相同數量的 操控功能而言)可輕易且快速減少按鍵的數量,並且簡化結構與 電路的設計,進而避免日後於生產組裝時因為了精確定位操控元 件所衍生出的製造成本高與不易量產等問題。 於根據本發明之具有按鍵功能延伸設計的滑鼠上,可透過實 施切換鍵使操控元件由觸發基本的操控功能切換成觸發延伸的操 控功犯,並且於釋放切換鍵後亦可立即使操控元件由觸發延伸的 操控功能切換_發基本的操控舰。換言之,雛元件的操控 功能可於切換鍵的實施與釋放之間快速切換。 二 於根據本發明之具有按鍵功能延伸設計的滑鼠上,按鍵配置 更可符合人體玉學’因而可賴使用者手指的移絲圍及距離, 並且長時間於遊戲上使用還能達到省力、實用及降低傷害的效果。 11 201108039 &根據本發明之具有按鍵功能延伸設計的滑鼠係藉由實體的功 月b替換鍵(即’切換鍵)及微控制元件_體程式設計,來輕易 地調整及替換其它按鍵的魏定義,不需要依賴功能繁雜的應用 軟體私式來^认按鍵的功能,因此可不必透過任何驅動及應用軟 體程式’即可獨立施為,不會有任何軟體程式在獨的作業系統 之相谷性問題,真正實現USB介面隨插即用⑽g細p㈣)的 功能,且操作十分簡便並可以隨身攜帶。 雖然本發明以前述之實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本 發明。在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍内,所為之更動與潤飾,均鲁 屬本發明之專利保濩範圍。關於本發明所界定之保護範圍請參考 所附之申請專利範圍。 " 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係顯示習知的遊戲專用滑鼠的外觀; 第2圖係顯示習知的遊戲專用滑鼠的内部配置; 第3圖係顯示習知的遊戲專用滑鼠的控制電路的電路配置; 第4圖係顯示習知的遊戲專用滑鼠的上蓋的内側; 魯 第5圖係顯不根據本發明一實施例的具有按鍵功能延伸設計 的滑鼠的外觀; 第6圖係顯不根據本發明一實施例的具有按鍵功能延伸設計 的滑鼠的内部配置; 第7圖係顯示根據本發明一實施例的具有按鍵功能延伸設計 的滑鼠的上蓋的内側;以及 第8圖係顯示根據本發明一實施例的具有按鍵功能延伸設計 12 201108039 的滑鼠的微控制電路的電路配置。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 遊戲專用滑鼠 100 上蓋 102 底座 110 控制電路 121 按鍵 122 按鍵 123 按鍵 124 按鍵 125 按鍵 126 按鍵 127 按鍵 128 按鍵 129 按鍵 130 按鍵 141 控制結構 142 控制結構 143 控制結構 144 控制結構 145 控制結構 146 控制結構 147 控制結構 13 201108039201108039 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field to Be Invented by the Invention] The present invention is a kind of mouse with a button function extension design. [Prior Art] With the increasing popularity of personal computers and the breakthrough of regional and wide-area network bandwidth, various electric dramas have gradually become popular around the world. However, the gaming platform must be designed to meet the needs of users for interoperability, connectivity around the computer, and camp display. Shouting and combining people demand better drawing processing, higher resolution, larger storage capacity, more humanized interactive functions, more convenient network connection and multiple users can simultaneously perform on the device. Online games and other features. The game-specific mouse is designed to improve the gaming experience. The game-specific slides support custom multi-age orders so that actions that require multiple button combinations can be actuated with a single button. In general, the Lai Lai has a separate program. After the driver is installed on the computer, the controller can immediately enter the face, set the game mouse button or edit the record macro command, but the operation is very complicated and cumbersome. Currently, the game-specific squirrel A sold on the market is designed with many buttons, complicated structure and circuit. To Zhao, "1st, 2nd, and Jth, I know, and 'Lee J and 3'," this game-specific mouse 1 is mainly composed of a case (top cover 100 and base 102), control circuit n〇, and multiple The buttons (2)-13〇 are composed. Among them, these buttons 121. have corresponding control functions to control the operation of the connected computer, as shown in Table 1 below. 201108039 Table 1 Button Control Function • Button 121 Click (click) function button 122 Menu function button 123 Universal scrolling function button 124 Web page potential browser forward (Internet Explorer (forward) forward) function button 125 IEbackward function button 126 Left tilt function button 127 Right tilt function button 128 Windows function button 129 counts per inch (CPI) change up function button 130 resolution The "CPI change down" function is referred to as "Fig. 4". The upper cover 100 of the game-specific mouse 10 is mainly composed of a control structure 14ΐ·ΐ5〇 of the key stroke. Such control structures 141_15 need not be configured corresponding to the respective buttons 121-130. Therefore, when assembling each structural component, it is necessary to ensure that each control structure 141·15〇 and its corresponding button 12Μ3〇 can be accurately aligned to produce a good button effect. However, if the game-specific mouse wants to provide more control functions, it must be configured with more buttons, and the complexity of the structure and circuit design is increased, thereby increasing the mass production of the manufacturing materials, thereby making the product Quality and cost cannot be effectively controlled. In addition, in order to configure more buttons and more complicated structures and circuits, the multi-button 201108039 $ game is mostly large. Therefore, some button thieves do not conform to ergonomics. The movement of the user's fingers takes a very large distance, and it may be harmful to use for a long time. [Summary of the Invention] ▲ Xin is above the title, the present invention is to provide a mouse with a button function extension design to solve the problems of the prior art (in terms of providing a number of control functions), the number of buttons, structure and Complex circuit design, high precision alignment, and all button configurations are ergonomic. The button function extension design disclosed in the present invention provides a plurality of switching keys for extending the manipulation functions of all the control elements. The mouse with the button function extension design disclosed in the present invention provides a plurality of switching keys 'including a plurality of manipulation elements, - a - switching key and - a second switching key. Each of the steering elements has at least a first implementation state, wherein each of the first implementation states corresponds to a -th steering function, a second steering function, and a third steering function. The first switching button is only used to perform the first operation state of the control component, and the first control function corresponding to the control of the control component is switched to the second operation function corresponding to the triggering. The second switching key is only used for the first implementation state of the steering element. ’'Two of these stun control elements can be a left button, a right button and a scroll wheel. Wherein, when any of the operating elements are implemented separately, the implemented steering element triggers the corresponding first steering function. When the first switching key and any of the steering elements are simultaneously implemented, the corresponding control element triggers the corresponding second control function. When the second switching key is implemented simultaneously with any of the 7L pieces of control, the implemented steering element triggers a corresponding third steering function. Here, the manipulation elements, the first switching key and the second switching key can be connected to a micro control circuit. When any of the steering elements is implemented, the implemented steering element can trigger the micro control circuit to generate a corresponding control signal. The above description of the present invention and the following description of the embodiments of the present invention are intended to illustrate and explain the spirit and principles of the invention. [Embodiment] Referring to "Figs. 5, 6, and 7", the mouse 2 with the button function extension design includes an external shout (upper cover 200 and base 202), a micro control circuit 21, and a plurality of manipulation elements (left key 221). , right button 222 and wheel (Wheel) 223) and one or more of the switch keys ' '"", "second", "third", and so on, etc. are only for the purpose of clearly describing the present invention, The meaning of the sort. Hereinafter, two switching keys are taken as an example, and for the sake of clarity, they are referred to as a first switching key MSI and a second switching key MS2, respectively. The micro control circuit 210 is placed inside the casing, that is, in the accommodating space formed by the upper cover 2 and the bottom 202. The steering element is disposed on the outer casing. Here, the roller 223 is disposed at an intermediate position of the front end of the upper cover 2, and the left key 221 and the right key 222 are respectively disposed at both sides of the upper cover and the front end roller 223. The first switching key MSI and the second switching key are also disposed on the housing. The first 201108039 switching key MSI and the second switching key MS2 are respectively disposed on a portion of the upper cover 2 that is accessible to the finger, for example, both sides of the middle portion of the upper cover 200. The left key 221, the right key 222, the scroll wheel 223, the first switching key MSI, and the second switching key MS2 are respectively connected to corresponding output/input terminals of the micro control circuit 21, as shown in Fig. 8. The control 7L has a first implementation state, and the switch has a second implementation state. The left key 221 and the right key 222 are press keys each having a first implementation state φ (i.e., a depressed state). The roller 223 has three first implementation states (i.e., a scroll up state, a back roll (scr〇u d〇wn) state, and a depression state). When the first implementation state of the steering element is performed (i.e., the steering element is implemented), the known manipulation 7G member can trigger the difficult circuit 21G to generate a corresponding control number to perform the corresponding manipulation function. Here, each of the switching keys may have one or more second implementation states. When the second embodiment state of the switching key is executed, another control function that extends the respective first implementation states of all of the steering elements. • Each switching key has a second solid state green, and the second implementation state of the 苐-switching key MS1 switches the first implementation state of all steering elements from the first steering function to the second steering function, and The second implementation state of the second switching key side 2 switches the respective first and second states of all control elements from the first control to the third control function. In the second implementation state of the first switching key MSI, in which the respective switching keys have two second implementation states, all first implementation states of all the control trees can be switched from the triggering first control function to the second control The function, the second implementation state of the first switching key MS 1 can further switch all the first real 201108039 red states of all the control elements from the triggering first-control function to the triggering fourth control function, the second switching key MS2 In a second embodiment state, all first implementation states of all control elements can be switched from a triggering first-control function to a third control, and in a second embodiment of the second switching key MS2 All of the first implementation states of all of the control elements are switched by the trigger-first control to switch the fine-grained fifth control function. And so on. In this case, the switching key is only used to switch the control function of the control element. The first switching key MSI and the second switching key MS2 may be pressing keys, and each has a second implementation state (ie, depression). The first-switching key deletion and the second switching key MS2 may also be reciprocating switches, each having two second implementation states (i.e., forward and backward pushing). The towel 'the first-city key and the second key MS2 may be the same member' or may be a piece. For the sake of clarity, the town call-switching key and the second switch key MS2 are described as pressing keys. In this case, all first implementation states of all control elements essentially have a first control function (ie a basic control function) that is different from one another. When the first switching key MS 1 is depressed, a second control function of all first implementation states of all control elements (ie an 'extended control function) can be provided, and the second control function of the first implementation state of all control elements is also Not the same. When the second switching key MS2 is depressed, the third control of all the first implementation states of all the young components is provided and the third operational functions of the first implementation state are also different from each other. In other words, the second implementation state of the first switching key MSI, when executed (i.e., by pressing the first-switching key MSI), switches the steering element 纟 first steering function to the second operating function. The second implementation state of the second switching key MS2, when executed (ie, pressing and holding the second 201108039, 2), switches the steering element from the first steering function to the third steering function. The 'the first switch point view and the second switch key view are only used to switch the control function of the control element. For example, please refer to the following table 2. When the left button 221, the right button or the scroll wheel or the rolling wheel 223 is pressed alone, the micro control circuit 21 can be triggered to generate a control signal corresponding to the first # control function, for example: USB (五)娜Ai(10)(6); universal serial [line] 'key code. Moreover, the mouse φ with the button function extension design can be directly connected to the computer with the & quasi USB terminal (end P〇int) 23〇 to output the generated USB ^ key code to the computer for execution. In this way, the computer can carry the mouse with the button function extension design according to the present invention without any driver or application program. When the first-switch key MS1. is pressed and the left button 22 right button 222 or the wheel 223' or the scroll wheel 223 is pressed at the same time, the micro-control circuit 21 can be triggered to generate the corresponding first-control power (four) control money, that is, the first-control Wei Replaced with the second manipulation function. For example, when the first switch key MSI is held down, the control function triggered by the left ink button 221 will be replaced by a click to the web browser, and the control function triggered by pressing the right chain M2 will be replaced by the menu page. When the browser advances, the control function triggered by the pressing roller 223 is replaced by the universal reel, and the control function triggered by the front roller 223 is replaced by the volume of the reel to the volume, and the control function triggered by the rewinding wheel 223 It will be replaced by the volume after the reel and the volume will be reduced. Similarly, when the second switch key MS2 is pressed and pressed, and the left button 22 or the scroll wheel 223 is pressed, or the scroll wheel 223 is scrolled, the micro control circuit 21 can be triggered to generate a corresponding control signal of the third operation (four). A control function was replaced with the third 201108039 for her function. For example, when the second switch key view is held down, the control triggered by the dust left button 22i will be converted into a nucleation, and the control function of pressing the right button (2) _ will be replaced by the menu to the right tilt, and the roller will be pressed down. The triggered control function will be replaced by = with the scroll *, the just-rolling scroll wheel will be replaced by the reel just replaced by the CPI tone, and the roll-back wheel will be replaced by the reel after the reel. Changed to CPI. Wherein, the micro control circuit 2K) can store a key code table, and the key code table stores a lake signal (USB fresh key) for performing all the operations Wei (Finance - Control Wei, all second control functions and all third control Wei) code). When the t-control element is implemented separately, the micro-control circuit 21 searches for the USB-based key code that performs the first-control function in this _ table to find the smart key of the control element that should be implemented by Saki. When the first switching key and the control element are simultaneously implemented, the first switching key causes the micro control circuit 2K) to switch to the standard standard key code of the (four) two test Wei in the table to find the USB standard of the corresponding implemented control element. Key code.胄 The second switching button and the control element are simultaneously scaled, and the second switching button causes the micro control circuit 21 to switch to search for the USB flash key of the third thread to perform the third control Wei to find the corresponding implementation of the control element USB standard key code. In other words, in the mouse with the button function extension design according to the present invention, the key code is converted by pressing and holding the switch button and directly transmitting any mouse button or keyboard code. Therefore, it is not necessary to rely on a complicated application. Software program. Table 2 Implementation status First control function Second control function Third control function Left key 221 Click the web browser to retreat left tilt 201108039 Press down ---. Right press 222 Press the menu web browser forward right roll 223 Press the universal reel mute ( Volumemute) window wheel 223 front roll reel front volume up CPI up wheel 223 post roll reel volume volume down CPI adjust The mouse with button function extension design according to the invention uses the physical switch button to extend all controls The control function of the components is such that (to provide the same number of control functions) the number of buttons can be easily and quickly reduced, and the design of the structure and circuit can be simplified, thereby avoiding the future derivation of the control components due to the precise positioning of the control components during production assembly. The manufacturing cost is high and the mass production is not easy. In the mouse with the button function extension design according to the present invention, the control element can be switched from the trigger basic control function to the trigger extension control function by implementing the switch button, and the control element can be immediately activated after the switch button is released. Switched by the trigger function of the trigger extension _ send the basic control ship. In other words, the manipulation function of the young component can be quickly switched between the implementation and release of the toggle key. Secondly, according to the mouse with the button function extension design according to the present invention, the button configuration can conform to the human body jade 'and thus depends on the movement and distance of the user's finger, and the use of the game for a long time can also save labor, Practical and reduced damage effects. 11 201108039 & The mouse with the button function extension design according to the present invention can easily adjust and replace other buttons by the physical power b replacement key (ie, 'switching key') and micro control element _ body programming. Wei definition does not need to rely on the versatile application software to recognize the function of the button, so it can be implemented independently without any driver and application software program. There is no software program in the unique operating system. The problem of the grain, the real USB interface plug-and-play (10) g fine p (four)), and the operation is very simple and can be carried around. Although the present invention has been disclosed above in the foregoing embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention. Modifications and refinements are intended to be within the scope of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Please refer to the attached patent application scope for the scope of protection defined by the present invention. " [Simple diagram description] Figure 1 shows the appearance of a conventional game-specific mouse; Figure 2 shows the internal configuration of a conventional game-specific mouse; Figure 3 shows a conventional game-specific slide. The circuit configuration of the mouse control circuit; FIG. 4 shows the inside of the upper cover of the conventional game-specific mouse; Lu 5 shows the appearance of the mouse having the button function extension design according to an embodiment of the present invention; 6 is a view showing an internal configuration of a mouse having a button function extension design according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 7 is a view showing an inner side of an upper cover of a mouse having a button function extension design according to an embodiment of the present invention; And FIG. 8 shows a circuit configuration of a micro control circuit of a mouse having a button function extension design 12 201108039 according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 10 Game mouse 100 Upper cover 102 Base 110 Control circuit 121 Button 122 Button 123 Button 124 Button 125 Button 126 Button 127 Button 128 Button 129 Button 130 Button 141 Control structure 142 Control structure 143 Control structure 144 Control structure 145 Control Structure 146 Control Structure 147 Control Structure 13 201108039

148 149 150 20 200 202 210 221 222 223 230 MSI MS2 3.3V 5V 控制結構 控制結構 控制結構 具有按鍵功能延伸設計的滑鼠 上蓋 底座 微控制電路 左鍵 右鍵 滚輪 USB (Universal Serial Bus ;通用串列匯流排)端點 第一切換鍵 第二切換鍵 3.3伏特電源 5伏特電源148 149 150 20 200 202 210 221 222 223 230 MSI MS2 3.3V 5V control structure control structure control structure with button function extension design mouse cover base micro control circuit left button right wheel roller USB (Universal Serial Bus; universal serial bus ) Endpoint first switch button second switch button 3.3 volt power supply 5 volt power supply

Claims (1)

201108039 七 申請專利範圍: 1. 一種具有按鍵功能延伸設計的滑鼠,包括: 複數個操控元件,每一該操控元件具有至少一第一實施狀 態’其中每-該第-實施狀態對應一第一操控功能、^二操 控功能和一第三操控功能; 一第-切換鍵’個以於該操控树的各該第—實施狀態 =時,_操減件蝴發職之該第—触魏切換成觸 發對應之該第二操控功能;以及 -第二切換鍵’個以於該操控元件的錢第—實施狀離 iirr將該操控元件由觸發對應之該第一操控功能切換成觸 發對應之该第三操控功能。 2. 項1所述之具有按鍵功能延伸設計的妓,其中該複數 個刼控元件係為一左鍵、一右鍵和一滾輪。 月求項2所述之具有按鍵功能延伸設計的, r該ί少:第—實施狀態係為—下壓狀態,以及該雜 夕第一貫施狀態係為一下壓狀態。 4.如請求項2所述之具有按鍵功能延伸設計的滑氣,其中該 的該至少一第一實施狀態係為一下 滾狀態。 讀狀&和-後 ^求項1所述之具有按鍵魏延伸設計娜n 不才 =控功能、所有該第二操控功能和所有該第三操控功能= 6.如請求項i所述之具有按鍵功能延伸設計的滑鼠,其中當該複 15 201108039 喿控元件中之任一單獨實施時,實施之該操控元件係觸發 對應之該第一操控功能。 7.如明求項1所述之具有按鍵功能延伸設計的滑鼠,其中當該第 切換鍵與該複數個操控元件中之任一同時實施時,實施之該 操控7L件侧發對紅二操控功能。 月求項1所述之具有按鍵功能延伸設計的滑鼠,其中當該第 二切換鍵_複數_控元件中之任-啊實辦,實施之該 操控元件係觸發對應之該第三操控功能。 9. 如請求項1所述之具有按鍵功能延伸設計的滑鼠,更包括: 々一微控制電路,連接該複數個操控元件、該第一切換鍵和 該第二切換鍵,其中當該複數個操控元件中之任一於實施時, 實施之該元件觸發職控制電喊輯應該帛-操控功 能、該第二操控功能和該第三操控功能中之一的一控制信號。 10. 如請求項9所述之具有按鍵功能延伸設計的滑鼠,射各該控 制k號係為一通用串列匯流排標準鍵碼。 11. 一種具有按鍵功能延伸設計的滑鼠,包括: 複數個操控元件,每一該操控元件具有至少一第一實施狀 態,每一該第一實施狀態對應一基本的操控功能和至少一個延 伸的操控功能,以選擇性觸發該基本的操控功能和該至少一個 延伸的操控功能中之一操控功能;以及 至少一切換鍵,每一該切換鍵具有至少一第二實施狀態, 每-該第二實施狀態僅用以將每—該第__實施狀態由觸發該 基本的操控功能切換成觸發該至少一個延伸的操控功能中之 201108039 其中,當任一該操控元件的任一該實施狀態單獨執行時, 執行的該操控元件的該實餘態侧發該基本的操控功能;以 及其中,當任一該切換鍵的任一該實施狀態與任一該操控元件 ^任-該實施狀態同時執行時,執行的該操控树的該^施狀 態係觸發該至少一個延伸的操控功能中之一。 如叫求項11所述之具有按鍵功能延伸設計的滑鼠,其中該複 數個操控元件係為一左鍵、一右鍵和一滚輪。 "" 13. 如叫求項12所述之具有按鐽功能延伸設計的滑鼠,其中該左 鍵的該至少一第一實施狀態係為一下壓狀態,以及該右鍵的該 至少一第一實施狀態係為一下壓狀態。 14. 如請求項12所述之具有按鍵魏延伸設計的雜,其中該滾 輪的該至少-第-實施狀態係為一下壓狀態、一前滾狀態和一 後滾狀態。 15. 如請求項U所述之具有按鍵功能延伸設計的滑鼠,其中該至 少一切換鍵包括至少一按壓鍵。 16. 如請求項n所述之具有按鍵功能延伸設計的滑鼠,其中該至 少一切換鍵包括至少一往復開關。 π.如請求項11所述之具有按鍵功能延伸設計的滑鼠,其中所有 該基本的操控功能和所有該延伸的操控功能互不相同。 18.如4求項η所述之具有按鍵功能延伸設計的滑鼠,其中每一 該第二實施狀態用以切換所有該操控元件的所有該第一實施 狀態所觸發的操控功能。 17 201108039 19.如請求項11所述之具有按鍵功能延伸設計的滑鼠,更包括: 一微控制電路,連接該複數個操控元件和該至少一切換 鍵,其中每-該第-實施狀態於執行時,該操控元件觸發該微 控制電路產生對應該基本的操控功能和該至少一個延 控功能中之一的一控制信號。 、呆 如-月求項19所述之具有按鍵功能延伸設計的滑鼠,其 控制信號係為-通用串列匯流排標準鍵碼。 該 18201108039 Seven patent application scope: 1. A mouse with a button function extension design, comprising: a plurality of manipulation elements, each of the control elements having at least a first implementation state, wherein each of the first implementation states corresponds to a first a control function, a second control function, and a third control function; a first-switching key for each of the first implementation states of the manipulation tree, the first-to-touch switch The triggering corresponds to the second manipulation function; and the second switching key is configured to switch the manipulation component from the triggering corresponding first manipulation function to the trigger corresponding to the money-implementation of the manipulation component The third control function. 2. The device of claim 1, wherein the plurality of control elements are a left button, a right button, and a scroll wheel. In the case of the monthly function extension design described in Item 2, r is less: the first implementation state is a depression state, and the first transient state is a depression state. 4. The slippery air with a push button function extension design as claimed in claim 2, wherein the at least one first implementation state is a roll-down state. The readings & and - after ^1 have the button Wei extension design, the n control function, all the second control function and all the third manipulation function = 6. as described in claim i A mouse having a button function extension design, wherein when any one of the plurality of 201108039 control elements is separately implemented, the manipulation element is implemented to trigger the corresponding first control function. 7. The mouse having the button function extension design according to claim 1, wherein when the first switching key is implemented simultaneously with any of the plurality of manipulation elements, the manipulation of the 7L piece is performed on the side of the red Control function. The mouse with the button function extension design described in Item 1 of the present invention, wherein when the second switch key _ plural _ control element is implemented, the control element is implemented to trigger the corresponding third control function. . 9. The mouse having the button function extension design according to claim 1, further comprising: a first micro control circuit connecting the plurality of manipulation elements, the first switching key and the second switching key, wherein the plural When any one of the control elements is implemented, the component is triggered to control a power control signal, a control signal, a second control function, and a control signal of one of the third control functions. 10. The mouse having the button function extension design described in claim 9 is used to control each of the control k numbers as a universal serial bus standard key code. 11. A mouse having a button function extension design, comprising: a plurality of steering elements, each of the steering elements having at least a first implementation state, each of the first implementation states corresponding to a basic steering function and at least one extended a control function for selectively triggering one of the basic steering function and the at least one extended steering function; and at least one switching button, each of the switching keys having at least one second implementation state, each of the second The implementation state is only used to switch each of the first __ implementation states from the triggering of the basic steerable function to the 201108039 that triggers the at least one extended steerable function, wherein any one of the implementation states of any of the steering elements is performed separately When the executed control element performs the basic steering function, and wherein any of the implementation states of any of the switching keys are executed simultaneously with any of the manipulation elements The execution state of the manipulation tree triggers one of the at least one extended manipulation function. A mouse having a button function extension design as described in claim 11, wherein the plurality of manipulation elements are a left button, a right button, and a scroll wheel. "" 13. The mouse having the 鐽 function extended design according to claim 12, wherein the at least one first implementation state of the left button is a depression state, and the at least one of the right button An implementation state is a state of depression. 14. The method of claim 12, wherein the at least-first implementation state of the roller is a depression state, a roll forward state, and a back roll state. 15. A mouse having a button function extension design as claimed in claim U, wherein the at least one switch button comprises at least one push button. 16. A mouse having a push button function extension design as claimed in claim n, wherein the at least one switch key comprises at least one shuttle switch. π. A mouse having a button function extension design as described in claim 11, wherein all of the basic manipulation functions and all of the extended manipulation functions are different from each other. 18. A mouse having a button function extension design as described in claim 4, wherein each of the second implementation states is used to switch all of the manipulation functions triggered by the first implementation state of the manipulation element. 17 201108039 19. The mouse with the button function extension design described in claim 11, further comprising: a micro control circuit connecting the plurality of control elements and the at least one switch key, wherein each of the first implementation states When executed, the steering element triggers the micro control circuit to generate a control signal corresponding to one of the basic steering function and the at least one delay control function. The mouse with the button function extension design described in Item No. 19 has a control signal of - a universal serial bus standard key code. The 18
TW098127953A 2009-08-19 2009-08-19 A mouse with a key function extension design TWI484375B (en)

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DE102010016351A DE102010016351A1 (en) 2009-08-19 2010-04-07 Mouse for computer games, has multiple operating components provided with implementation conditions, where each implementation condition corresponds to each operating component of basic control function

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI601036B (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-10-01 Ming-Fang Bai Speed ​​control method of mouse and its shift key with analog signal shift key

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TWI263159B (en) * 2005-04-12 2006-10-01 Method of dynamically updating a mouse assembl

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI601036B (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-10-01 Ming-Fang Bai Speed ​​control method of mouse and its shift key with analog signal shift key

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