201107867 ' 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 明係有關於一種磁石，尤指一種形成 • 石構件及應用有該磁石構件的快門。 r的5，1電子產品的普及化，及對於具有攝影功 ‘，：在二’目所手持通訊產品上皆大幅配備有攝影鏡 並在"上设有快門，藉以控制曝光的時間。快門 I 可匕括有底座、設在底座上的雷 片，w㈣與電磁閥結合的葉 動以開啟與關閉光孔而控制光線進入的 ’電磁閥通常係由磁石、_與纏繞在扼鐵上 上:::葦= 線圈通電後與磁石的兩極N極與8極 作用藉以使葉片產生預期之作動。 但，隨著對於快門的動作控制需求而言，葉 :控制快門的時間外’更需同時具有光圈控制的動作需 ;，如此將使葉片的動作控制更為複雜化。一般來說，‘ =石通磁形成有四極以上的磁區，亦即具有N極、S極、 石开1；^㈣’再㈣鐵與線圈的通電配合下，使得磁 動的變化’藉以將葉月的控制形成 有夕&式交化，而達成控制快門與光圈之要求。201107867 ' VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The invention relates to a magnet, in particular to a stone member and a shutter to which the magnet member is applied. The popularization of r's 5,1 electronic products, as well as the photographic work ‘,: in the two handheld communication products are equipped with a photographic lens and a shutter on the " to control the exposure time. The shutter I can include a base, a thunder piece provided on the base, and w (four) a leaf motion combined with a solenoid valve to open and close the optical hole to control the entrance of the light. The solenoid valve is usually made of magnet, _ and wrapped around the ram. Upper:::苇= After the coil is energized, it acts on the poles of the magnet with the N pole and the 8 poles to make the blade produce the desired action. However, with regard to the motion control requirements of the shutter, the leaf: controlling the time outside the shutter needs to have the action of the aperture control at the same time; this will make the motion control of the blade more complicated. In general, '= stone flux is formed with four or more magnetic regions, that is, with N pole, S pole, rock open 1; ^ (four) 're (four) iron and coil energized with the coil, so that the change of magnetic motion' The control of the leaf month is formed into an eve & type, and the requirements for controlling the shutter and the aperture are achieved.
如第-圖所示，習知一般的磁石工工主要具有一上般 部111與下盤部119 , I 山 、一自上·^部1 1 1側緣水平突 邻11Γ113及一自臂部113末端而垂直突伸的驅動 驅動部114乃是穿插於葉片中，藉以磁石1 1轉動％能帶動葉片偏轉。 201107867 目前的磁石1 1大都皆以具強磁性（如鐵、鈷、鎳）的 金屬所製成，最後再經由通磁而形成磁極以構成磁石，然 此種結構設計的磁石i i僅能提供通磁形成有兩極的磁 極，如第二圖所示，若提供通磁形成四極的磁極時，則因 突出的臂部1 1 3干涉到通磁設備1 2，而無法使磁石工 1轉動通磁而形成四極的磁區，故這種的磁石丄i無法提 供組裝於動作控制較為複雜的快門甲。 办緣疋，本發明人有感上述缺失之可改善，悉心觀察且 =究之，而提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述缺失之本發 【發明内容】 '本發明之目的，係提出一種能易於通磁而形成有四極 以上之磁極及利於大量生產的磁石構件。 本發明之次一目的，係提出一種具有上述磁石構件藉 以運用於動作控制需較為複雜化的快門，而此快門乃係』 用在攜帶型行動通訊裝置的攝影模组中。 〜 為達上述之目的，本發明提供一種具四極以上的磁石 構件’其包含—圓盤部及—驅動部。圓盤部形成有四極以 上的N極與S極’而圓盤部具有一圓環侧面、相對的連接 於圓％側面的一第一端面與一第二端面、及一貫穿第一與 一端面的軸孔。驅動部則係自圓盤部的第一與第二端面的 其中之一沿垂直方向突伸而成。 、為達上述之次一目的，本發明更提出一種攜帶型行動 通訊裝置之攝影模組的快n，其包含—底座、二電磁閱、 一第一葉片、一隔片與二第二葉片。底座設有一光孔與二 201107867 枢柱’電磁閥各具有一設置於底座側邊上的_、一纏繞 :軛鐵上的線圈、及一鄰設於軛鐵一側且可轉動的磁石二 件。每-磁石構件即具有上述說明中的圓盤部及驅動部， 底座的樞柱枢穿於該磁石構件的軸孔。第—葉片組嗖於底 座上，且二電磁閥的其中一磁石構件的驅動部穿設於第一 葉片的一端部，以驅動第一葉片遮蔽或開啟底座的光孔。 ，片組設於底座上，第二葉片設於隔板上方，且二電磁闕 ^-，的驅動部穿設於二葉片的一端部，以驅動二 葉片遮敝或開啟底座的光孔。 本發明具有之效益：由驅動部自圓盤部的端面而 非自圓盤部的側緣突伸而成’故在通磁時，驅動 π並不會干㈣翻設備，目此，驗設 =部能形成有四極以上❹極與8極，以利：量： fk，繼而運用於動作控制需較為複雜 達成需求者所需之功能。 以 技街為^更進一步瞭解本發明為達成既定目的所採取之 _，相信下有關本發明之詳細說明與 λ 0 θ 月之目的、特徵與特點，當可由此得一、、菜 非用來加圖式僅提供參考與說明用，並 【實施方式】 石構本發明提出之-種具四極以上的磁 〇 ^ ° /、包含有―圓盤部2 1及一驅動部2 2。 圓』= 側面2 1 1、相對的連接於 知面2 1 2與一第二端面2 1 3、及一貫 201107867 穿第一與第二端面2 1 2、2 ] 3 丨9 1 /1 ^ 乙匕丄J的釉孔2 1 4。驅動部 2 2則係自圓盤部2 1的第-端與第二端面2工2、2丄 3的其中之一沿垂直方向ζ突伸而成。 —請配合參閱第四圖所示，當磁石構件2 〇需通磁時， 错由驅動部2 2自圓盤部2 1的端面突伸而成，而並非自 圓盤部2 1的側緣突伸而成，故在通磁時，驅動部2 2並 不會干涉到通磁設備9，因此，能依設計時之需求，使得 圓盤部2 1能形成有四極以上且雙數的Ν極與8極。如第 四圖所示，圓盤部2 1係形成有四極㈣極與“亟，或如 第五圖所示’圓盤部2 1，係形成有六極的Ν極與s極。 其中，圓盤部2 1的Ν極與S極係以交錯環設排列形 圓盤部2 1。 ' 請再配合第六圖所示，本發明之磁石構件2 〇乃係提 供用以裝設於一攜帶型行動通訊裝置之攝影模組的快門2 上，所述的攜帶型行動通訊裝置可為行動電話或pDA等。 該快門2乃具有一底座3 〇、二設置於底座3 〇側邊上的 軛鐵4 0與分別纏繞於軛鐵4〇上的線圈5〇。底座3〇 的$央係設有一光孔3 i，且底座3 〇上係設有二樞柱3 2藉以樞穿於磁石構件2 〇的軸孔2 1 4，使磁石構件2 〇可轉動的設在底座3 〇，且二磁石構件2 〇係分別鄰設 於軛鐵4 0 —侧，以與輛鐵4 〇及線圈5 〇組成二電磁閥。 如第七圖所示’底座3 〇上可設有第一葉片6 〇，其 中一磁石構件2 〇的驅動部2 2即穿設於此第一葉片6 〇 的力而4，藉以驅動弟一葉片6 0的作動，如第七圖與第 八圖所示’繼而能開啟或遮閉光孔31。 201107867 再如第九圖所示，底座3 〇上 ◦第以=τ。上方，並在隔二=As shown in the figure - the conventional magnet workman mainly has an upper part 111 and a lower part 119, I mountain, a self-top part 1 1 1 side edge horizontally adjacent 11 Γ 113 and a self-arm part The driving drive portion 114 that protrudes vertically at the end of the 113 is inserted into the blade, whereby the rotation of the magnet 11 can drive the blade to deflect. 201107867 Most of the current magnets are made of metal with strong magnetic properties (such as iron, cobalt, nickel), and finally magnetic poles are formed by magnetic flux to form a magnet. However, the magnet ii of this structure can only provide a pass. Magnetically, a magnetic pole having two poles is formed. As shown in the second figure, if a magnetic pole is formed to form a quadrupole, the protruding arm portion 1 1 3 interferes with the magnetic device 1 2, and the magnetizer 1 cannot be rotated. The four-pole magnetic region is formed, so that the magnet 丄i cannot provide a shutter that is assembled in a more complicated motion control. The inventor of the present invention has the feeling that the above-mentioned deficiency can be improved, and the present invention is proposed to be effective and to improve the above-mentioned deficiency. [The content of the present invention] A magnetic component having four or more poles and a mass production is formed by magnetic flux. A second object of the present invention is to provide a shutter having the above-described magnet member which is complicated to be used for motion control, and the shutter is used in a camera module of a portable mobile communication device. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a magnet member having four or more poles, which comprises a disc portion and a driving portion. The disk portion is formed with N poles and S poles of four or more poles, and the disk portion has a ring side surface, a first end surface and a second end surface oppositely connected to the side surface of the circle, and a first end surface and a second end surface Shaft hole. The driving portion is formed by projecting one of the first and second end faces of the disk portion in a vertical direction. For the purpose of the above second, the present invention further provides a camera n of a portable mobile communication device, which comprises a base, two electromagnetic readings, a first blade, a spacer and two second blades. The base is provided with a light hole and two 201107867 pivot rods. The solenoid valves each have a _, a winding on the side of the yoke, a coil on the yoke, and a magnet that is adjacent to the side of the yoke and rotatable. . Each magnet member has the disk portion and the driving portion in the above description, and the pivot post of the base pivots through the shaft hole of the magnet member. The first blade group is mounted on the base, and a driving portion of one of the two magnet valves is disposed at one end of the first blade to drive the first blade to shield or open the optical hole of the base. The chip set is disposed on the base, the second blade is disposed above the partition plate, and the driving portion of the two electromagnetic 阙-- is disposed at one end of the two blades to drive the two blades to conceal or open the light hole of the base. The invention has the advantages that the driving portion protrudes from the end surface of the disc portion instead of the side edge of the disc portion, so that when the magnetic flux is passed, the driving π does not dry (four) turning the device, and the inspection is performed. The = part can be formed with more than four poles and 8 poles, in order to benefit: quantity: fk, and then applied to the action control needs to be more complex to achieve the functions required by the demander. Taking technical street as a further understanding of the present invention in order to achieve the intended purpose, it is believed that the detailed description of the present invention and the purpose, characteristics and characteristics of λ 0 θ month can be obtained from The drawings are provided for reference and explanation only, and [Embodiment] The present invention proposes a magnetic enthalpy of four or more poles, including a disk portion 2 1 and a driving portion 2 2 . Round 』 = side 2 1 1 , opposite connection to the face 2 1 2 and a second end face 2 1 3, and consistent 201107867 wear the first and second end faces 2 1 2, 2 ] 3 丨 9 1 /1 ^ B釉J's glaze hole 2 1 4 . The driving portion 2 2 is formed by projecting one of the first end of the disc portion 21 and the second end surface 2, 2, 2, 3, in a vertical direction. - Please refer to the fourth figure. When the magnet member 2 is not required to be magnetically permeable, the drive portion 2 2 protrudes from the end surface of the disc portion 21, and not from the side edge of the disc portion 2 1 . Since the protruding portion is formed, the driving portion 22 does not interfere with the magnetic device 9 , so that the disk portion 2 1 can be formed with four or more poles and a double number of bungee poles according to design requirements. With 8 poles. As shown in the fourth figure, the disk portion 21 is formed with a quadrupole (four) pole and "亟, or as shown in the fifth figure, the disk portion 2 1 is formed with a six-pole drain and an s pole. The bottom of the disk portion 2 1 and the S-pole are arranged in a staggered manner. The magnet member 2 of the present invention is provided for installation in a sixth embodiment. The portable mobile communication device of the camera module of the portable mobile communication device can be a mobile phone, a pDA, etc. The shutter 2 has a base 3 and a second side disposed on the side of the base 3 The yoke 40 and the coil 5 缠绕 respectively wound on the yoke 4〇. The bottom of the base 3 is provided with a light hole 3 i, and the base 3 is provided with two pivot posts 3 2 for pivoting through the magnet The shaft hole 2 1 4 of the member 2 is arranged such that the magnet member 2 is rotatably disposed on the base 3 〇, and the two magnet members 2 are respectively disposed adjacent to the side of the yoke 40 to match the iron and the coil 5 〇 is composed of two solenoid valves. As shown in the seventh figure, the first blade 6 〇 can be provided on the base 3, and the driving portion 22 of one magnet member 2 穿 is disposed on the first blade. 6 力 force and 4, in order to drive the operation of the brother-one blade 60, as shown in the seventh and eighth figures, and then can open or close the aperture 31. 201107867 As shown in the ninth figure, the base 3 〇 The upper ◦ is = τ. Above, and in the second =
=二:=2㈣驅動部22即會穿 e υ的舳部，猎以驅動二第-整μ Q 的::九圖與第十圖所示，即能具有開啟或遮閉 二=r:樞柱咖 u 弟—業片8 〇的一端部，藉作 轉動的中心。由上述，第一葦片R〇7W/a 乂作為某片 一 ^弟桊片6〇乃可為快門葉片，第 一#片8 0則可為光圈葉片，缺經由 m ^ ^ …，田磁石構件2 0的磁極 1圈5 0通電後的正負極間的相互搭配與作用，而使磁 石構件2 0能作多段式轉動以控制葉片的行程，進而能達 到光圈大小與快門時間的控制。 總結的說，經由本發明之磁石構件的結構設計，鮮 使Ϊ石在通磁時可順利達成形成四極以上的磁極，以利於: 生產製造’繼而運用於動作控制需較為複雜化 中，以達成需求者所需之功能。 、 惟，上述所揭露之圖式、說明，僅為本發明之實施例 而已’凡精於此項技藝者當可依據上述之說明作其他種種 之改良，而這些改變仍屬於本發明之發明精神及以 之專利範圍中。 1 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為習知磁石的立體示意圖。 第一圖為習知磁石與通磁設備通磁時的示意圖。 第三圖為本發明磁石構件的立體圖。 第四圖為本發明磁石構件與通磁設備通磁時的示意圖，其 201107867 中係緣示出形成有四極之磁極的示意。 圖 楚五圖為本發明磁石構件形成有六極之磁極的 苐六圖為本發明快⑽第-Μ合平面圖。 … 第七圖二組合平面圖，其， 桊片為遮敗的狀態。 05芽 第八圖為本發明快門的第；組 -葉片為開啟的狀態。 4係繪不出第 第九圖為本發明快⑽第四组合平面圖 二葉片為遮蔽的狀態。 其中係繪不出第 第十圖為本發明快門的第五組合 葉片為開啟的狀態，且為清楚顯示;=出第二 而移除了隔片。 弟—葉片的狀態 【主要元件符號說明】 [習知j 1 1 磁石= two: = 2 (four) the driving part 22 will wear the e υ ,, hunting to drive the second - - whole μ Q:: nine and tenth figure, that can have open or occlusion two = r: pivot The end of the 8th 〇 柱 u 借 业 业 借 借 借 借 借 借 借 借 借 借 借 一端 一端From the above, the first cymbal R〇7W/a 乂 as a piece of 桊 桊 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 快门 快门 快门 快门 快门 快门 快门 快门 快门 快门 快门 快门 快门 快门 快门 快门 快门 快门 快门 快门 快门 快门 快门 快门The magnetic poles of the member 20 have a mutual matching and action between the positive and negative poles after energization, so that the magnet member 20 can be rotated in multiple stages to control the stroke of the blade, thereby achieving the control of the aperture size and the shutter time. In summary, through the structural design of the magnet member of the present invention, the meteorite can be smoothly formed to form a magnetic pole of more than four poles during the magnetic flux, so as to facilitate the production of manufacturing, and then the operation control needs to be complicated to achieve The functionality required by the consumer. However, the drawings and descriptions disclosed above are merely examples of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various other modifications according to the above description, and these changes still belong to the inventive spirit of the present invention. And in the scope of patents. 1 [Simple description of the diagram] The first figure is a three-dimensional diagram of a conventional magnet. The first figure is a schematic diagram of a conventional magnet and a magnetic device. The third figure is a perspective view of the magnet member of the present invention. The fourth figure is a schematic view of the magnet member and the magnetic device of the present invention when it is magnetically connected. The line of the system in 201107867 shows the formation of a magnetic pole having four poles. Fig. 5 is a plan view showing the six-pole magnetic pole of the magnet member of the present invention. ... Figure 7 is a combination plan view, in which the cymbal is in a state of obscuration. 05 bud The eighth figure is the first part of the shutter of the present invention; the group - the blade is in an open state. The fourth drawing shows that the ninth figure is the fourth (10) fourth combined plan view of the present invention. It is not shown in the tenth figure that the fifth combination of the shutter of the present invention is in an open state, and is clearly displayed; = the second is removed and the spacer is removed. Brother - the state of the blade [Main component symbol description] [Knowledge j 1 1 magnet
下盤部 驅動部Lower part drive department
第一端面 軸孔 ill 上盤部 1 1 3臂部 1 2 通磁設備 [本發明] 2 〇 磁石構件 <丄、2 1，圓盤部 2 11 圓環側面 2 13 第二端面 2 2 驅動部 快門 2 201107867 3 0 底座 3 1 光孔 3 2 栖柱 4 0 輛鐵 5 0 線圈 6 0 第一葉片 7 0 隔片 80 第二葉片 9 通磁設備 • Z垂直方向First end shaft hole ill Upper disc portion 1 1 3 Arm portion 1 2 Magnetic device [Invention] 2 〇 Magnet member <丄, 2 1, Disc portion 2 11 Ring side 2 13 Second end 2 2 Drive Shutter 2 201107867 3 0 Base 3 1 Light hole 3 2 Pillar 4 0 Iron 5 0 Coil 6 0 First blade 7 0 Septum 80 Second blade 9 Magnetic device • Z vertical direction
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