TW201107551A - Sinker structure of circular knitting machine - Google Patents

Sinker structure of circular knitting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201107551A
TW201107551A TW98129037A TW98129037A TW201107551A TW 201107551 A TW201107551 A TW 201107551A TW 98129037 A TW98129037 A TW 98129037A TW 98129037 A TW98129037 A TW 98129037A TW 201107551 A TW201107551 A TW 201107551A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
needle
sinker
knitting needle
coil
nib
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Application number
TW98129037A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI358471B (en
Inventor
rong-hao Hong
Original Assignee
rong-hao Hong
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Priority to TW98129037A priority Critical patent/TW201107551A/en
Publication of TW201107551A publication Critical patent/TW201107551A/en
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Publication of TWI358471B publication Critical patent/TWI358471B/zh

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Abstract

A sinker structure of circular knitting machine is disclosed, which is to increase a proper thickness of nib portion at the upper end of the sinker, so as to paste a knitting needle and sinker nib tightly without gap. When the knitting needle proceeds the interweaving operation in coordination with the sinker, the vertical upthrow and tucking movement of knitting needle is more perpendicular and stable. Also, when the sinker moves forward for the nib slot to press the coil, and the knitting needle proceeds the operation of upthrow and releasing from the coil, since there is no gap between the nib and the knitting needle, the sinker can move forward for a shorter distance, so the coil can be released and leave the needle latch of knitting needle for proceeding the next interweaving operation. Therefore, the foot of sinker is not easy to be worn-out. Furthermore, after the sinker foot is used for a long time with wearing, since the nib of sinker is pasted tightly to the knitting needle and there is no gap between the nib and the knitting needle, the coil can still be effectively pressed to make the size of coil uniform after interweaving, so the phenomena of longitudinal sparse and non-uniformity on the fabric surface, the needle movement path, the hidden needle path, and the oil-cloth bar will not be generated, thereby making the fabric surface smooth and stable after weaving.

Description

201107551 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種圓編針織機之生克片結構,尤指一種可 使生克片之片腳較不易磨損,且能讓編織後的布面平滑、穩定 之生克片結構。 【先前技術】 一般之圓编針織機,請參閱第一、二圖並配合第三圖,主 φ 要係由針筒3、裝置於多數針筒槽31内的織針卜織針導軌5、 生克筒4、裝置於多數生克筒槽41内的生克片2a以及生克片 導軌6等所組成,其藉由針筒3與生克筒4之旋轉,並使該等 織針1之針腳11配合織針導軌5之導引而使織針1可做上、 下動作,該等生克片2a亦使其片腳23a配合生克片導軌6之 導引而可做前、後位移,其利用織針1的上、下動作以及生克 片2a的前、後位移來對紗線之交織使能編織出布料。 • 傳統的生克片2a通常都設計為整片相同厚度之薄片狀, 因此當裝置於生克筒槽41内後,會與該等織針1產生一間隙 空間;而當織針1起針鈎拉紗線30形成新線圈2〇時,必須先 使生克片2a推進一段距離,讓舊線圈10進入生克片2a上端 之片鼻槽22a内,並藉由片鼻21a下緣來壓制舊線圈1〇,使 舊線圈10能下脫離開織針1之針舌12,以便織針1壓針鈎拉 新線圈20後能順利穿過該舊線圈10,使完成編織動作;然因 該生克片2a之片鼻21a較薄且與織針1間有一間隙空間,因 201107551 此必須使生克片2a推進較長之距離讓舊線圈1〇完全進入片鼻 槽22a底内,才能有效的壓制舊線圈10使其下脫離開織針i 之針舌12,此種交織動作容易致使受導軌6推動之生克片2a 片腳23a產生磨損現象’而使片腳23a位於導軌6内之間隙變 大’會使生克片2a前、後推動之動作較不穩定,而造成炒線 週期性的張力不均導致線圈大小不一致,使織物表面形成縱向 稀疏不均勻和針路、暗路、油布橫條之現象,殊不理想。 • 【發明内容】 本創作之主要目的’即在提供一種圓編針織機之生克片結 構,可使編織後之布面更為平滑、穩定,不會產生織物表面縱 向稀疏不均勻和針路、暗路、油布橫條等現象。 前述之圓編針織機之生克片結構,其相關的配置係包含針 筒、裝置於多數針筒槽内的織針、織針導軌、生克筒、裝置於 多數生克筒槽内的生克片以及生克片導軌,其中主要係於該等 _ 生克片上端之片鼻部份增加適當的厚度,而使該等織針與生克 片之片鼻間緊貼無間隙空間,可使織針之上、下起針及壓針之 動作更為垂直、穩定,並於生克片推進壓線圈讓織針起針做脫 圈之動作時’可使生克片推進較短之距離,就能讓線圈脫下離 開織針之針舌,因而使生克片之片腳較不易磨損;且於片腳經 久磨損時,由於織針與生克片之片鼻間因緊貼無間隙,仍能使 交織後之線圈大小一致,讓編織後的布面平滑、穩定。 前述之圓編針織機之生克片結構,其中該生克片增加適當 201107551 厚度之部份可以只設在>{鼻槽上端之片鼻部份,同樣能達到上 述之功效。 【實施方式】 請同時參閱第三、四圖,本創作侧_置係包含針筒3、 裝置於多數針筒槽31内的織針卜織針導軌5、生克筒4、裝 置於多數生克筒槽41内的生克片2以及生克片導軌6,其中 該針筒3與生克筒4係於機台上旋轉,而該織針丨上適當位置 處设有針腳U ’並使該針腳1置人韻針導軌5之執道内, 利用該織針導軌5的導引可使織針i做上、下之動作;而該生 克片2係於尾部之上端設有片腳23,並使該片腳23置入於生 克片導軌6之執道内,利用該生克片導軌6的導引而使生克片 2可做剛、後之動作;藉由織針1之上、下動作以及生克片2 之别、後位移來對紗線3〇的交織使能編織出布料; 本創作主要係於該等生克片2上端之#鼻21部份增加適 當=厚度,而使該等織針1與生克片2之片鼻21狀貼無間 ^空間’可使織針1之上、下起針及壓針之動作更為垂直、穩 疋^月參閱第五圖,係本發明生克片2與織針1交織的連續動 作不意圖。當織針1起針鈎拉新線圈20時,必須先使生克片 2推進段矩離,讓舊線圈10進入生克片2上端之片鼻槽22 内並藉由片鼻21之下緣來麵該舊線圈10,使該舊線圈1〇 此下脫離開織針1之針舌12,以便織針1壓針鈎拉新線圈2〇 後月b穿過該舊線圈1G,以完成編織動作,本創作之生克片2 201107551 因片鼻21設為較厚且與該等織針1間無間隙,因此可使生克 片2推進較短之距離,即能有效的壓制舊線圈10使其下脫離 開織針1之針舌12,而使置入於生克片導軌6内之片腳23較 不易磨損;且該生克片2之片腳23即使於因經久磨損時,由 於該等織針1與生克片2之片鼻21間因緊貼無間隙空間,仍 能有效的壓制舊線圈10而使交織後之線圈大小一致,讓編織 後之布面平滑、穩定。 當然,本創作生克片2之形狀不僅只限於第四圖所設計之 形狀,請參閲第六圖,可將生克片2增加厚度的部份只設在片 鼻槽22上端之片鼻21部份,同樣能達到上述之功效。 综上所述,本創作於生克片上端之片鼻部份增加適當的厚 度’而使該等織針與生克片之片鼻間緊貼無間隙空間,可使織 針之上、下起針及壓針之動作更為垂直、穩定,並能使生克片 之片聊較不易磨損’讓編織後的布面平滑、穩定,I一實用之 誠屬一具新賴性之創作麦依法提出專利之申請,祈鈞 局予以審查’早日賜准專利,至感德便。 201107551 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係習知傳統生克片之平面圖。 第二圖係織針起針脫圈與傳統生克片配合之動作示意圖。 第三圖係本創作相關的配置示意圖。 第四圖係本創作生克片之立體圖。 第五圖係本創作之連續動作示意圖。 第六圖係本創作生克片之另一種實施例圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 ·織針 11 ·針腳 12 ·針舌 2 ·生克片 21 ·片鼻 22 ·片鼻槽 23 ·片腳 3 ·針筒 31 ·織針槽 32 ·生克片槽 4·生克筒 41 ·生克筒槽 5·織針導軌 6·生克片導軌 10 ·舊線圈 20 ·新線圈 30 ·紗線 2a ·生克片 21a·片鼻 22a ·片鼻槽 23a ·片腳201107551 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] This creation relates to the structure of a circular knitting machine, especially a piece of cloth which makes the sheet of the raw sheet less wearable and allows the cloth to be woven. The surface is smooth and stable. [Prior Art] For the general circular knitting machine, please refer to the first and second figures, together with the third figure, the main φ is to be the needle cylinder 3, the knitting needle guide rail 5 installed in the majority of the cylinder groove 31, The raw cylinder 4, the raw slab 2a disposed in the majority of the raw cylinder groove 41, and the slab guide 6 and the like are rotated by the syringe 3 and the gram cylinder 4, and the knitting needles 1 are The stitches 11 are matched with the guide of the knitting needle guide 5 so that the knitting needles 1 can be moved up and down. The slabs 2a also have the legs 23a guided by the slab guide rails 6 for front and rear. The displacement uses the upper and lower movements of the knitting needle 1 and the front and rear displacement of the swatch 2a to interlace the yarn to enable the fabric to be woven. • The conventional slab 2a is usually designed as a sheet of the same thickness, so that when the device is placed in the sump groove 41, a gap space is created with the needles 1; When the hook-pushed yarn 30 forms a new stitch 2, the slab 2a must first be advanced by a distance, and the old coil 10 is inserted into the nose groove 22a at the upper end of the slab 2a, and pressed by the lower edge of the nose 21a. The old coil 1〇 enables the old coil 10 to be disengaged from the needle 12 of the knitting needle 1 so that the needle 1 can be smoothly passed through the old coil 10 after the new needle 20 is pulled, so that the knitting operation is completed; The piece nose 21a of the slab 2a is thinner and has a clearance space with the knitting needle 1. Since 201107551, the raw swatch 2a must be pushed a long distance to allow the old coil 1 〇 to completely enter the bottom of the nose groove 22a, in order to be effective. The old coil 10 is pressed to be disengaged from the needle 12 of the knitting needle i. This interlacing action easily causes the sprocket 2a of the slab 2a to be worn by the guide rail 6 to cause a wear phenomenon, and the foot 23a is located in the guide rail 6. If the gap becomes larger, the action of pushing the front and back of the raw sheet 2a will be unstable, and the frying line will be periodic. The uneven tension causes the coil size to be inconsistent, which makes the surface of the fabric form longitudinal sparse unevenness and the phenomenon of needle, dark road and tarpaulin horizontal strip, which is not ideal. • [Invention] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a raw sheet structure of a circular knitting machine, which can make the cloth surface after weaving smoother and more stable, without causing longitudinal sparse unevenness and stitching of the fabric surface. Dark roads, tarpaulin strips and other phenomena. The aforementioned slab structure of the circular knitting machine includes a syringe, a knitting needle arranged in a plurality of syringe grooves, a needle guide, a raw cylinder, and a device installed in a majority of the raw cylinder groove. The gram film and the slab guide rail, wherein the film portion of the upper end of the sigma chip is added with an appropriate thickness, so that the needles of the skein and the slab of the swatch are closely attached to the space without gaps. The action of making the upper and lower needles and the needles of the knitting needles is more vertical and stable, and when the raw paper sheets push the pressure coils to cause the needles to take off the needles, the raw sheets can be pushed to a shorter distance. , the coil can be taken off the needle of the knitting needle, so that the foot of the raw sheet is less likely to wear; and when the foot is worn for a long time, because the needle and the raw piece of the raw sheet are tightly attached, there is no gap. It can still make the size of the coil after the weaving uniform, so that the cloth surface after weaving is smooth and stable. In the above-mentioned circular knitting structure of the circular knitting machine, the portion of the raw gram film which is appropriately increased in thickness of 201107551 can be set only on the portion of the nose of the upper end of the nasal trough, which can also achieve the above effects. [Embodiment] Please refer to the third and fourth figures at the same time. The creation side includes a syringe 3, a needle knitting needle guide 5 installed in the majority of the syringe groove 31, a raw cylinder 4, and a device for most a slab 2 and a sprocket guide 6 in the barrel 41, wherein the barrel 3 and the squirrel 4 are rotated on the machine table, and the needle U' is provided at a suitable position on the needle 并使The stitch 1 is placed in the path of the rhyme guide rail 5, and the knitting needle i can be used to perform the upper and lower movements by the guiding of the knitting needle guide 5. The raw sheet 2 is provided with the foot 23 at the upper end of the tail. And the foot 23 is placed in the obstruction of the slab guide rail 6, and the sprocket 2 can be used to guide the slab 2 to perform the action of the sprocket 2; , the lower movement, and the difference between the crepe sheet 2 and the rear displacement of the yarn 3〇 enable the weaving of the fabric; the original creation is mainly at the upper end of the raw slab 2, the portion of the nose 21 is added appropriately = thickness, Therefore, the needles of the knitting needles 1 and the chips of the raw swatches 2 are attached to the space 21, and the movement of the needles 1 and the lower needles and the needles can be made more vertical and stable. , It is not intended that the slab 2 of the present invention is interwoven with the needle 1 in a continuous operation. When the knitting needle 1 pulls the new coil 20 from the needle hook, the raw sheet 2 must be firstly moved away, and the old coil 10 is inserted into the nose groove 22 at the upper end of the raw sheet 2 and by the lower edge of the nose 21 The old coil 10 is brought in such a way that the old coil 1 is detached from the needle 12 of the knitting needle 1 so that the needle 1 is pulled by the needle to pull the new coil 2, and then the b is passed through the old coil 1G to complete the knitting. Action, the creation of the creation of the film 2 201107551 Because the nose 21 is thicker and there is no gap between the needles 1, so that the raw sheet 2 can be pushed a short distance, that is, the old coil 10 can be effectively pressed Lowering the needle 12 of the knitting needle 1 downward, so that the foot 23 placed in the slab guide rail 6 is less likely to be worn; and the foot 23 of the slab 2 is worn out due to prolonged wear, Since the knitting needles 1 and the chip noses 21 of the slabs 2 are close to the gapless space, the old coils 10 can be effectively pressed to make the stitches of the woven stitches uniform in size, so that the woven fabric surface is smooth and stable. Of course, the shape of the creation piece 2 is not limited to the shape designed in the fourth figure. Please refer to the sixth figure. The thickness of the swatch 2 can be set only at the upper end of the nose groove 22. The 21 part can also achieve the above effects. In summary, the creation of the upper part of the film is increased by the appropriate thickness of the slice, so that the needles of the needles and the nose of the raw tablets are close to the space without gaps, so that the needles can be placed above and below. The movement of the needle and the needle is more vertical and stable, and the film of the raw gram is less likely to be worn. 'The cloth after weaving is smooth and stable, and the practicality of the genus is a new creation. The application for a patent is filed according to law, and the Bureau of Prayers will review it to grant patents as soon as possible. 201107551 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture is a plan view of a conventional traditional gram film. The second figure is a schematic diagram of the action of the knitting needle to take off the stitch and the traditional raw sheet. The third picture is a schematic diagram of the configuration related to this creation. The fourth picture is a three-dimensional picture of the creation of the student. The fifth picture is a schematic diagram of the continuous action of this creation. The sixth figure is another embodiment of the creation of the crepe. [Description of main components] 1 · Knitting needle 11 · Pin 12 · Tongue 2 · Raw sheet 21 · Tablet nose 22 · Nasal groove 23 · Foot 3 · Syringe 31 · Needle groove 32 · Raw gram slot 4· raw cylinder 41 · raw cylinder groove 5 · needle guide 6 · raw sheet rail 10 · old coil 20 · new coil 30 · yarn 2a · raw sheet 21a · piece nose 22a · piece nose groove 23a · Slice foot

Claims (1)

201107551 七、申請專利範圍: 1、一種圓編針織機之生克片結構’其相關的配置係包含 針筒、裝置於多數針筒槽内的織針、織針導軌、生克筒、裝置 於多數生克筒槽_生克片以及生克片導轨,其特徵在於: 該等申克片’係於上端之片鼻部份增加適當 該等生克片之片鼻與織針間緊貼無間隙空間。 的厚度,而使201107551 VII. Scope of application for patents: 1. A raw sheet structure of a circular knitting machine. The related configuration includes a needle cylinder, a knitting needle, a needle guide, a raw cylinder, and a device installed in a plurality of syringe grooves. Most of the raw gram-grooves and the gram-free guides are characterized in that: the skein tablets are attached to the nose portion of the upper end to increase the fit between the nose and the needle of the slab. No gap space. Thickness 2'如申請專利範圍第i項所述之圓編 Γ鼻f增加厚度_射巧#賴上^2' as claimed in the scope of patent application i. The increase in thickness of the nose f _ 巧巧# Lai Shang ^
TW98129037A 2009-08-28 2009-08-28 Sinker structure of circular knitting machine TW201107551A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWD215077S (en) 2020-09-11 2021-11-01 義大利商聖東尼股份公司 Sinker for a knitting machine

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI560331B (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-12-01 Pai Lung Machinery Mill Co Ltd Sinker equipped with lubrication oil?? channeling and separating structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWD215077S (en) 2020-09-11 2021-11-01 義大利商聖東尼股份公司 Sinker for a knitting machine

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