TW201106924A - Dental implant fixture mount-abutment and ball impression screw - Google Patents

Dental implant fixture mount-abutment and ball impression screw Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201106924A
TW201106924A TW98127667A TW98127667A TW201106924A TW 201106924 A TW201106924 A TW 201106924A TW 98127667 A TW98127667 A TW 98127667A TW 98127667 A TW98127667 A TW 98127667A TW 201106924 A TW201106924 A TW 201106924A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
dental implant
abutment
dental
difma
implant
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TW98127667A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
William Y S Hung
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Hsin Da Biotech Co Ltd
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Priority to TW98127667A priority Critical patent/TW201106924A/en
Publication of TW201106924A publication Critical patent/TW201106924A/en

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Abstract

The invention of the Dental Implant Fixture Mount-Abutment and Ball Impression Screw relates to (1) a dental implant fixture mount-abutment (DIFMA), particularly to the DIFMA having (a) a fixture mount and (b) an abutment with internal (triangular, square, pentagonal or hexagonal) slots for a fixture mount driver to place a dental implant and the DIFMA simultaneously, (2) a ball impression screw (BIS) for making an impression immediately after implant surgery, and (3) a fixture mount driver having a latch type end/square type end, driver shank and body to torque a DIFMA by inserting into the driven channel of the DIFMA during placement of a dental implant and a DIFMA into alveolar bone. The new design of the DIFMA is compelling because it can reduce cost, improve patient comfort and reduce clinical chair time.

Description

201106924201106924

六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 科植體安裝_置,它的基台可以 桊罟夕ΙΑ L.、,6 ^ 1欠丨風置在牙科植體安裝固定 裝置之基台上以牢固此基:r而^;植體安裝固足Sixth, the invention description: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The implant body is installed, and its abutment can be placed on the base of the dental implant mounting fixture by the L., 6^1 hurricane To firmly base this: r and ^; implants fixed foot

及美itg時可以立即在植牙手術後得顺嚼功能 秀觀的好處,而不須等待三至六個 【先前技術】 —傳統上,安伽定裝置在大部份的牙科植體祕中被使用來 ^、植入牙科植體。植入牙科植體之後’安裝固定裝置隨即撤除 並丢棄。牙科制放置好三至六则後,使㈣統的印模模型 (c〇nVentlonal impressi〇n c〇ping)及印模 建(storation)所而要的石膏鑄型(st〇ne㈣。這不但是個費時的 過程’對於安制妓蹄料㈣棄也是種浪費。 、 匕為了準傷牙科重建,牙醫師必須支付安裝固定裝置、 201106924 印模模型、印模螺釘’及現成或訂製的基台,這不但花費昂貴, 費時而且臨床上使用也不方便。 本發明「可立即印模之牙科植體安裝固定裝置」,不但可以降 低植牙雜的花費,改善病患雜牙舒軸以及脑植牙治療的 療程時間。此設計創新的發明可以當作安裝固定裝置、印模模型, 以及臨時基台(provisi〇nal abutment)或永久基台⑦如伽 abutment) °換句話說’一個裝置可以有四種用途。此發明包括了 牙科植體女裝固定裝置之基台(dentai imp丨啦gxture mount-abutment)、球形印模螺釘_imp職1〇11默力以及安裝固 定抠架傳動器(fixture mount drivei〇。 【發明内容】 此發明的主要目的之一是提供一支可以花費合理且不昂貴的 牙科植體安裝固定裝置,並具有以下特色: 1. 可縮短治療過程的時間;And itg can immediately benefit from the function of the functional after the implant surgery, without waiting for three to six [previous techniques] - traditionally, the Angjanding device is in most dental implants. Used to implant dental implants. After the dental implant is implanted, the mounting fixture is removed and discarded. After the dental system is placed three to six times, the (4) impression model (c〇nVentlonal impressi〇nc〇ping) and the impression casting (st〇ne (4) are required. This is not only a The time-consuming process 'is also a waste of the discarded hoof material (4). 匕 In order to reinforce the dental reconstruction, the dentist must pay for the installation fixture, 201106924 impression model, impression screw 'and ready-made or custom-made abutments, This is not only expensive, time-consuming, but also inconvenient to use clinically. The present invention "implantable dental implant mounting fixture" can not only reduce the cost of implanting teeth, but also improve the patient's teeth and brain implants. Treatment time of treatment. This innovative design invention can be used as a mounting fixture, impression model, and temporary abutment (provisi〇nal abutment or permanent abutment 7 such as gamma abutment). In other words, a device can have four Kind of use. The invention includes a base for a dental implant fixture (dentai imp丨 gxture mount-abutment), a spherical impression screw _imp 1 〇 11 默默, and a mounting mount drive 〇. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION One of the main objects of the present invention is to provide a dental implant mounting fixture that can be cost-effectively and inexpensively, and has the following features: 1. The time for the treatment process can be shortened;

2. 可細短等待時間。(三至六個月); 3. 可改善臨床手術過程的方便性(由於出血緣故,在植牙手術 後很難立即安裝印模模型); 4. 可減少病人回診次數; 5. 可幫助/加速料功能及美觀功能的立即恢復,· 6. 可改善病人的舒適度。 支球形印模螺釘。它具有以 此發明的另外目的之—是提供_ 下特色: 201106924 L可提供額外壓痕表面使印模準確性增加; 2·花費合理且不昂貴; 3. 可縮短治療過程的時間; 4. 可改善臨床手術過程的方便性(由於出血緣故,在植牙手術 後很難立即安裝印模模型); 5·可在植牙手術後立即印模。 為了達到以上的目的,此發明由牙科植體安裝固定裝置之基 •台(dental lmPlant f_e mount abutment)、球形印模螺釘(ball impreSSi〇n SCrew)及安裝固定框架傳動 fixture mourn driver)所組 成。它包含: 1 ·安裝固定框架(fixture mount),可當作印模模型; 2. 位於女裝固疋裝置上的兩個小平面(加〇伽沾打扯 facets),可提供抗旋作用(anti rotation feature); 3. 牙科植體文裝固定裝置之基台的環狀溝槽(circumferenuai • groove); 4. 橋基(abutmem); 5. 位於基台上的兩個大平面(加〇 公扯加细),可提供抗 知作用(anti-rotation feature); 6. 位於基台的肩部(sh〇uider); 7. 位於基台的 j哀狀曲面(circumferentiai curya^re); 8. 可與牙科植體内部銜接(htemaiiy⑶⑽邮邮)之根部 (root); 6 201106924 9.位於根部的三個嚙合鉗(engaging jaws) ’可插入並嚙合於 牙科植體的内部通道(internal channel)中; 1〇. 一個内部六角(hexagonal)或多角形之孔縫(sl〇t),可接收 六角形或多角形安裝固定框架傳動 器(fixture mount driver); 1L 球形印模螺釘(ball impression screw)的冠狀頭(coronal head); • 12·球形印模螺釘的螺栓(bolt); 13.球形印模螺釘的頂端(apical end),可插入於牙科植體安 裝固定裝置之基台以及牙科植體’牢固牙科植體安裝固定 裝置之基台和牙科植體。 此發明的目的、特徵和優點將會藉由以下的詳細描述、圖形、 和申述而顯得更明白。 【實施方式】 請參照圖一至圖五,此發明提供一支牙科植體安裝固定裝置之 •基台(dental implant fixture mount-abutment)10。它包含了下述各項 部份: 1. 固定框架(fixture mount)12,其位於冠狀端(coronai end)n的 金屬軸環(metal collar) ’用來接收安裝固定框架傳動器 (fixture mount driver)30 ; 2. 橋基(abutment)14,包括錐形圓柱體(tapered cyiin(jer body)140、以及根部(root)l5,橋基(abutment)14 為一個 圓柱體(cylinder body)153 ’設計用來透過螺栓(bolt)5〇與 7 201106924 牙科植體(dental implant)70進行内部連接(intemal connecting); 3.螺栓50是在使用安裝固定裝置起子3〇前,用來牢固牙科 植體安裝固定裝置之基台1〇和牙科植體7〇。 固定框架12是個2至7mm的冠狀延伸金屬軸環(c〇r〇nal extension) ’ 其與橋基 14 靠環狀溝槽(cirCumferentiai gr〇〇ve)分 開。固定框架12是設計用來延伸牙科植體安裝固定裝置之基台 10 ’同時可與球形印模螺釘(bau screw)9〇 一起當作閉式 托盤技術(closed tray technique)的印模模型(impression coping)。在 固定框架(fixture mount)12經實驗室切除後’橋基(abutment)14可 以被當作臨時基台(temporary abutment)使用。環狀溝槽13也是設 S十用來做為印模模型維持裝置(impreSSi〇n coping retentive feature)。請參照圖三’位於牙科植體安裝固定裝置之基台1〇的冠 狀知(coronal end) 11内部的鎖道(driven channel) 112設計用來接收 女裝固疋框架傳動器(fixturemountdriver)30。 固定框架12有兩個小平面(smaii f[at facets)i21,分別位於固定 框架12的兩邊’延伸于冠狀端u及環狀溝槽13之間。橋基 (abutment) 14 的錐形圓柱體(tapered cylinder body) 140 有兩個大平 面(large flat facets)141,分別位於橋基(abutment)14的兩邊,延伸 于環狀溝槽13及肩部(shoulder)142之間。此小平面121和大平面 141為牙科植體安裝固定裝置之基台10在進行齒冠重建(crown restoration)時提供了抗旋裝置(anti-r〇tation)。 201106924 請參照圖三,牙科植體安裝固定裝置之基台10位於橋基 (abutment)14部份有個肩部(此_句142,設計用來安裝齒冠重建 (crown restoration)的邊緣。位於肩部142底面有一個環狀曲面 (drcumfercntialCUrvature)143,用來避免牙科植體安裝固定裝置之 基台與齒槽骨嚙合,隨後可輕鬆移除。 請參照圖-’牙科植體安裝固定裝置之基台1〇的根部(酬)Μ 為陽極接頭(male connector)可與牙科植體(dental impiant)7〇進行内 • 部連接(intemally c_ecting)。根部15設計用來插入牙科植體70 並且吻合牙科植體70的内部溝槽㈣_丨cha]_71。根據牙科植 體70尺寸的不同’基台14與根部15的直徑也呈現多樣化。 牙科植體文裝固定裝置之基台1〇的根部15有三個喷合鉗 (engagmg jaws)152從根部15突出。每個喷合甜152有兩個階梯 (stairs)15卜根部15的這三個响合钳152位於根部15的環狀曲面 143與圓柱體(Cylinderb〇dy)153之間,彼此相距12〇度並且吻合地 > 4合於牙科健7G _料槽71,合钳152設制來提供抗旋 功能(anti.她tiGn)同時透過插人牙科植體%騎極孔縫(細也 slots)增加摩擦阻力以穩固牙科植體安裝固定裝置之基台ι〇與牙 科植體70。虽喷合船52插入並喷合於牙科植體%的内部溝槽 71時,牙科植體安裂固定裝置之基台1〇的位置即被穩固,並預防 牙科植體安裝固定裝置之基台的轉動。 .請參照圖二,牙科植體安裝固定裝置之基台10透過螺栓 _)5〇拾緊在牙科植體7〇上。牙科植體安裝固定裂置之基台川 201106924 有個穿孔_响_)16與牙科植體7Q的内部溝槽7i連接。 言_圖二’螺拴50的頂端_附有外側螺紋㈣咖 如⑽521,謂财科健安朗定裝置之基台H)的穿孔16以 及牙科植體7〇的内部溝槽71。螺拾%的頭部(head)51將維持在 牙科植體安裝固定裳置之基台10的穿孔16内,以提供螺拾料 入的施力狀並將鋪於牙科鋪絲峡敍之基台财。根 據如此的設計,螺栓5〇將可與牙科植體%透過金屬與金屬之間 參 的穩定接觸’將牙科植體安裝固定裝置之基台10緊密的鎖入牙科 植體70中,並大大的增加其穩定性。 請參照圖三至圖五之牙科植體安仙定裝置之基㈣的内面 有内部六纽縫(S_丨丨’設計絲接受六角安伽定框架傳動器 (fixture mount driver)30^L^(slot)l 11 ^^ 4mm 至 8mm 0 請參照圖二之安裝固定框架傳動器(fixture m〇unt出^红)3〇,它 * 包含圓柱體狀的起子柄(shank)31,門問型末端(latch type end)34, 〇又《十用來接受慢速工具(sl〇w Spee(j hand piece),六角體(hex body)32 ’含有一個上部六角體(upperhexag〇naI b〇dy)321及帶有彩 色標誌(color c〇ding)323 的下部圓柱體(round lower b〇dy)322。另 外,還包含一個六角柱狀柄(hex cylinder shank)33,其末端附有個 塑料圓形環(plastic oring)331可攜帶牙科植體安裝固定裝置之基 台10 ’並安裝於牙科植體7〇内。 請參照圖六至圖十之球形印模螺釘(ban impressi〇n 201106924 screw)90 ’它包含一個圓柱體狀的球形印模螺釘螺拴_ impression screw bolt)94,財個頂端(叩―_95設計用來穿過 牙科植體安裝固定裝置之基台1〇插入牙科植體7〇、圓柱體狀的球 形印模馳柄(ball impfessiGn sercw咖_93,財個冠狀頭 (coronal head)92,設計用來延伸牙科植體安裝固定襞置之基台 川’以當作印模模型㈣坪挪^^^^。 牙科植體70植入後,用來拴緊牙科植體安裝固定裝置之基台 參 10的安裝固定框架傳動器30跟螺拾50 即移除。然後,用球形 印模螺釘9G將牙科植體安裝岐裝置之基台1()拴緊於牙科植體 70上。球形印模螺釘9〇的冠狀頭%保持在牙科植體安裝固定裝 置之基台10的鎖道(drivenchannel)112外面。 請參照圖六至圖九之球形印模螺釘柄93的冠狀頭92包含大 半球體(large hemisphere)923、環狀槽口 (drcumferential n〇tch)922、 一個小半球體(small hemisphere)92!以及一個六角凹槽(hexag〇nal • C〇nCaVity)91。大半球體923與固定框架12的連接將會形成一個環 狀溝槽(circumferentialgroove)%’可用來當作印模模型裝置。六角 凹槽91内部有六角孔縫01〇〇911,設計用來接收六角安裝固定框 架傳動器(fixture mount driver)30。 總而言之,牙科植體安裝固定裝置之基台1〇是特別為立即植 體植入(immediate implant placement)以及立即印模(丨麵地咖 impression)目的所設計。這個創新的設計應用了許多最新的概念, 所以不但可以增加最重要的穩定性,還能提供複合功能的植體固 201106924 定框架(implant fixture mount)。利用這個創新設計的牙科植體安裝 固定裝置之基台10以及球形印模螺釘90之臨床醫師可以在植體 植入後立即進行最終印模。可以立即澆灌齒模並上蠟,然後製作 螺絲固定(screw-retained)或齒科黏著劑固定(cement_retained)之臨 時性假牙,並於同一天安裝。永久假牙可以在幾天内製作完成並2. You can wait for a short time. (three to six months); 3. can improve the convenience of the clinical surgical procedure (due to bleeding, it is difficult to install the impression model immediately after implant surgery); 4. can reduce the number of patient visits; 5. can help / Accelerated material function and immediate recovery of aesthetic function, 6. Improve patient comfort. Spherical die screw. It has the additional purpose of this invention - is to provide _ lower features: 201106924 L can provide additional indentation surface to increase the accuracy of the impression; 2) costly and inexpensive; 3. can shorten the duration of the treatment process; It can improve the convenience of the clinical surgical procedure (due to bleeding, it is difficult to install the impression model immediately after the implant surgery); 5. Can be imprinted immediately after the implant surgery. In order to achieve the above object, the invention consists of a dental lm planting fixture (dental lm plant f_e mount abutment), a ball impression screw (ball impreSSi〇n SCrew) and a mounting frame drive mourn driver. It consists of: 1 • a fixture mount that can be used as a stamp model; 2. two facets on the women's solids device (plus 〇 沾 face facets) that provide anti-rotation effects ( Anti rotation feature); 3. annular groove of the abutment of the dental implant fixture (circumferenuai • groove); 4. abutmem; 5. two large planes on the abutment (twisting) The utility model provides an anti-rotation feature; 6. the shoulder on the abutment (sh〇uider); 7. the j-shaped surface on the abutment (circumferentiai curya^re); 8 Can be connected to the inside of the dental implant (htemaiiy (3) (10) postal mail) root (root); 6 201106924 9. Three engaging jaws at the root 'enable jaws' can be inserted and engaged in the internal channel of the dental implant Medium; 1〇. An internal hexagonal or polygonal slot (sl〇t) that accepts a hexagonal or polygonal mounting mount driver; 1L ball impression screw Coronal head; • 12·bolt of spherical impression screw 13. The apical end of the spherical impression screw that can be inserted into the abutment of the dental implant mounting fixture and the abutment and dental implant of the dental implant's secure dental implant mounting fixture. The objects, features, and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the description and appended claims. [Embodiment] Referring to Figures 1 to 5, the invention provides a dental implant fixture mount-abutment 10. It contains the following parts: 1. Fixture mount 12, which is located at the coronai end n of the metal collar 'receiving the mounting mount driver (fixture mount driver) 30; 2. Abutment 14, including tapered cyiin (jer body 140, and root l5, abutment 14 is a cylinder body 153 'design It is used for internal connection through the bolt 5〇 and 7 201106924 dental implant 70. 3. The bolt 50 is used to secure the dental implant before using the mounting fixture. The base of the fixture is 1 〇 and the dental implant 7 〇. The fixed frame 12 is a 2 to 7 mm crown extension metal collar (c〇r〇nal extension)' which is looped with the abutment 14 (cirCumferentiai gr〇 〇ve) Separate. The fixed frame 12 is a base 10' designed to extend the dental implant mounting fixture and can be used as a closed tray technique together with a bau screw 9〇. Impression coping. After the laboratory mount 12 is removed by the laboratory, the 'abutment 14' can be used as a temporary abutment. The annular groove 13 is also used as a stamp model maintenance device ( impreSSi〇n coping retentive feature. Please refer to Figure 3 'The coronal end 11 of the base of the dental implant mounting fixture is designed to receive women's wear. A fixture mount driver 30. The fixed frame 12 has two facets (smaii f[at facets) i21, which are respectively located on both sides of the fixed frame 12 and extend between the crown end u and the annular groove 13. The tapered cylinder body 140 has two large flat facets 141, one on each side of the abutment 14, extending over the annular groove 13 and the shoulder. Between 142. The facet 10 and the large plane 141, which are the dental implant mounting fixtures, provide an anti-rapping device for crown restoration. 201106924 Referring to Figure 3, the base 10 of the dental implant mounting fixture is located on the abutment 14 portion having a shoulder (this sentence 142, designed to mount the edge of the crown restoration). The bottom surface of the shoulder 142 has a circular curved surface (drcumfercntial CUrvature) 143 for preventing the base of the dental implant mounting fixture from meshing with the alveolar bone and then easily removed. Please refer to the figure - 'Dental Implant Mounting Fixture The base of the abutment 1 is a male connector for internal c_ecting with a dental implant (negative impiant). The root 15 is designed to insert the dental implant 70 and fit The internal groove of the dental implant 70 (4) _丨cha]_71. The diameter of the base 14 and the root 15 is also varied depending on the size of the dental implant 70. The base of the dental implant fixture is 1 〇 The root portion 15 has three engagmg jaws 152 protruding from the root 15. Each of the three spray tongs 152 having two steps 15 of the spray 152 has a ring-shaped curved surface 143 of the root 15 Between the cylinder (Cylinderb〇dy) 153 12 degrees apart from each other and coincidentally > 4 in conjunction with the dental 7G _ trough 71, the tongs 152 are designed to provide anti-rotation function (anti. her tiGn) while riding through the dental implant% pole hole ( Slots) Increase the frictional resistance to stabilize the base ι of the dental implant mounting fixture and the dental implant 70. Although the spray boat 52 is inserted and sprayed into the internal groove 71 of the dental implant, the dental implant The position of the base of the anchoring fixture is stabilized and the rotation of the base of the dental implant mounting fixture is prevented. Referring to Figure 2, the base 10 of the dental implant mounting fixture transmits the bolt _) 5 〇 〇 〇 on the dental implant 7 。. The base implant of the dental implant is fixedly ruptured. 201106924 There is a perforation _ ring _) 16 connected to the internal groove 7i of the dental implant 7Q.言_图二' The top end of the screw 50 is attached with an outer thread (4), such as (10) 521, which is a perforation 16 of the base H) of the McGee and the internal groove 71 of the dental implant 7〇. The head 51 of the screw pick will be maintained in the perforation 16 of the base 10 of the dental implant mounting skirt to provide the force application of the screw feed and will be placed on the base of the dental paving Taiwan Finance. According to such a design, the bolt 5〇 will be able to tightly lock the base 10 of the dental implant mounting fixture into the dental implant 70 with the dental implant% through the stable contact between the metal and the metal, and greatly Increase its stability. Please refer to Figure 3 to Figure 5. The base of the dental implant Anxianding device (4) has an internal six-joint seam (S_丨丨' design wire accepts a hexagonal gantry frame mount driver 30^L^ (slot) l 11 ^^ 4mm to 8mm 0 Please refer to Figure 2 to install the fixed frame actuator (fixture m〇unt out ^ red) 3〇, which * contains a cylindrical shank (shank) 31, door type The latch type end 34, 〇 《 is used to accept the slow tool (sl〇w Spee (j hand piece), the hex body 32 ' contains an upper hexagon (upperhexag〇naI b〇dy) 321 and a lower cylinder (round lower b〇dy) 322 with a color c〇ding 323. In addition, a hexagonal shank shank 33 is attached with a plastic circle at the end. The plastic oring 331 can carry the base 10' of the dental implant mounting fixture and is mounted in the dental implant 7〇. Please refer to Figure 6 to Figure 10 for the spherical impression screw (ban impressi〇n 201106924 screw) 90 'It contains a cylindrical spherical die screw _ impression screw bolt 94, the top of the money (叩 _ _ 95 set The abutment 1 used to pass through the dental implant mounting fixture inserts a dental implant 7〇, a cylindrical spherical impression handle (ball impfessiGn sercw_93, a coronal head 92, designed Abutment used to extend the dental implant mounting fixture as a impression model (4) ping^^^^. After implanting the dental implant 70, the abutment used to tighten the dental implant mounting fixture The mounting frame actuator 30 of the reference 10 is removed with the screw 50. Then, the base 1 () of the dental implant mounting device is clamped to the dental implant 70 using a spherical impression screw 9G. Spherical impression The coronal head % of the screw 9 保持 is held outside the driven channel 112 of the base 10 of the dental implant mounting fixture. The crown head 92 of the spherical impression screw shank 93 of FIGS. 6 to 9 includes a large hemisphere ( Large hemisphere) 923, a circular notch 922, a small hemisphere 92!, and a hexagonal groove (hexag〇nal • C〇nCaVity) 91. The large hemisphere 923 and the fixed frame 12 The connection will form a circular groove (circumferentialgroove)% It can be used as a model for the stamp device. Hexagon groove 91 has a hexagonal hole 01〇〇911 inside and is designed to receive a hexagonal mounting mount driver 30. In summary, the base 1 of the dental implant mounting fixture is specifically designed for immediate implant placement and immediate impression molding. This innovative design uses many of the latest concepts, so it not only adds the most important stability, but also provides a composite function of the implanted 201106924 implant fixture. The clinician using the innovative design of the base 10 of the dental implant mounting fixture and the spherical impression screw 90 can perform the final impression immediately after implantation of the implant. The dental mold can be immediately poured and waxed, and then a temporary screw that is screw-retained or cement_retained can be made and installed on the same day. Permanent dentures can be made in a few days and

安裝。另外,在植牙手術前可製作一個丙烯酸外殼及臨時性假牙, 臨時性假牙可以在植牙手術|立即放置在修改過後的牙科植體安 裝固定褒置之基台1G上當作臨時基台。牙科植體安伽定裝置之 基台10在經過修改後可以當作永久基台使用。 習知推升植牙技術的專家可以了解以上圖示與接述之且 將可成為典範。這意味此發明的目的將可以被完全、有i 即使被修改也將^偏離此發明的原理。因此,此發明 老,此發明f神所做修改之以下專利範圍。惟以上述 夕rpi \ ^月之一較佳實施例而已,並非用來限定本發明實施 為本請專利範圍所做的均等變化與修飾,皆 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一:牙科植體安伽定裝置之基台的透視圖。 圖-.牙科植體、牙科植體安裝蚊裝置之基台、螺栓、安裝固 定框架傳動器的爆炸圖。 圖三:牙科植體安朗找置之基台_切圖。 圖牙科植體安裝固定裳置之基台的替代形式透視圖。 圖五:牙科植體安裝固定I置之基台的替代形式縱切圖。 圖六:球形印模螺釘的透视圖。 12 201106924 球形印楔螺計 球形印模螺釘 圖七:牙科碰、牙科植體安朗枝置之基台 的爆炸圖。 圖八.牙科Μ、牙科植體安錢定裝置之基台 的連結圖。 圖九.球形印模螺釘的縱切圖。 圖十牙科植體安裝固定裝置之基台的替代形式透視圖 【主要元件符號說明】 牙科植體安裝ϋ定裝之基台(dental implant flxture mount-abutment) 10 冠狀端(coronal end) 11 内部六角孔縫(slot) 111 鎖道(driven channel) 112 固定框架(fixture mount) 12 小平面(small flat facets) 121 環狀溝槽(circumferential groove) 13 橋基(abutment) 14 錐形圓柱體(tapered cylinder body) 140 大平面(large flat facets) 141 肩部(shoulder) 142 環狀曲面(circumferential curvature) 143 根部(root) 15 13 201106924 階梯(stairs)151 喃合鉗(engaging j aws) 15 2 圓柱體(cylinder body) 153 穿孔(through hole) 16 安裝固定框架傳動器(fixture mount driver)30 起子柄(shank)31 六角體(hex body)32 上部六角體(upper hexagonal body)321 下部圓柱體(round lower body)322 彩色標誌、(color coding)323 六角柱狀柄(hex cylinder shank)33 塑料圓形環(plastic O ring)331 門閂型末端(latch type end)34 螺栓(bolt)50 頭部(head)51 頂端(tip)52 外側螺紋(external thread)521 牙科植體(dental implant)70 内部溝槽(internal channel)71 14 201106924 球形印模螺釘(ball impression screw)90 六角凹槽(hexagonal concavity)91 六角孔縫(slot)911 冠狀頭(coronal head)92 小半球體(small hemisphere)921 環狀槽口 (circumferential notch)922 大半球體(large hemisphere)923 圓柱體狀的球形印模螺拾柄(ball impression screw shank)93 球形印模螺釘螺拴(ball impression screw bolt)94 頂端(apical end)95 環狀溝槽(circumferential groove)90installation. In addition, an acrylic shell and temporary dentures can be made before the implant surgery. Temporary dentures can be placed on the abutment 1G of the modified dental implant mounting fixture as a temporary abutment. The abutment 10 of the dental implant angamding device can be used as a permanent abutment after modification. Experts who know how to push implant technology can understand the above illustrations and descriptions and will be exemplary. This means that the object of the invention will be completely, and even if it is modified, it will deviate from the principle of the invention. Therefore, this invention is old, and the invention is modified by the following patent scope. However, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. A perspective view of the abutment of the galvanic device. Figure - Explosion diagram of the dental implant, the abutment of the dental implant-mounted mosquito device, the bolts, and the mounting of the fixed frame actuator. Figure 3: The abutment of the dental implant An Lang _ cut map. An alternative form of perspective view of a dental implant mounted on a fixed abutment. Figure 5: An alternative longitudinal section of the abutment of the dental implant mounting I. Figure 6: Perspective view of a spherical impression screw. 12 201106924 Spherical snail test Spherical impression screw Figure 7: Explosion diagram of the abutment of the dental implant and the dental implant. Figure 8. Connection diagram of the base of the dental caries and dental implants. Figure 9. Longitudinal cutaway view of a spherical impression screw. Figure 10. Perspective view of an alternative form of abutment for dental implant mounting fixtures [Major component symbolic description] Dental implant flxture mount-abutment 10 Coronal end 11 Internal hexagon Slots 111 Driven channels 112 Fixture mounts 12 small flat facets 121 Circular grooves 13 Abutment 14 Tapered cylinders Body) 140 large flat facets 141 shoulder 142 circular curvature 143 root 15 13 201106924 stairs 151 binging pliers (engaging j aws) 15 2 cylinder ( Cylinder body) 153 through hole 16 mounting bracket driver 30 shank 31 hex body 32 upper hexagonal body 321 lower cylinder ) 322 color coding, 323 hexagon cylinder shank 33 plastic oval ring 331 latch type end 34 bolt (bolt) 50 head (head) 51Tip 52 external thread 521 dental implant 70 internal channel 71 14 201106924 ball impression screw 90 hexagonal concavity 91 hexagonal hole Slot 911 coronal head 92 small hemisphere 921 annular notch 922 large hemisphere 923 cylindrical ball impression screw Shank) 93 ball impression screw bolt 94 apical end 95 annular groove 90

1515

Claims (1)

201106924 七、申請專利範圍: 1 ·一種牙科植體安裝固定裴置之發明包括 牙科植體女裝固定裝置_基台(Dentai 丨咖 Mount-Abutment),係一固定框架(gxture m〇unt),其橋基 jbutmem) ’含有内部三角孔縫(_)供安裝固定框架傳動器 辆時放置牙科植體以及牙科植體安裝201106924 VII. Scope of application: 1 · The invention of a dental implant mounting device includes a dental implant fixing device _ a base (Dentai Mo Mo Mount-Abutment), a fixed frame (gxture m〇unt), Its abutment jbutmem) 'with internal triangular hole slits (_) for mounting dental frame implants and dental implants when mounting the fixed frame actuator 'Sj^'T(BaI1 ImPreSSi〇n W) ^ —f 匡架傳動器(flXtUrem_id—,含有一個門問型末 心,可藉由.牙科制安制定裝置_基 =齒槽 Channel)來扭緊牙科频安伽定裝置、_( _ 3·如内申角第形一項所述之牙科植難安裝固定裝置細之 細之___置-基台t之 5·如專概圍第—項所毅牙科 内部孔縫呈若干Μ形; 文仙々裝置-基台中之 6·如申請專利範圍第一 方形。 4 項所述之安制雜_動器中之 末端呈 八、圖式:'Sj^'T(BaI1 ImPreSSi〇n W) ^ —f truss actuator (flXtUrem_id—, containing a door-end type of heart, which can be tightened by means of a dental setting device _ base = cogging channel) Dental frequency galaxie device, _ ( _ 3 · such as the internal implant angle of the shape of the dental implant installation and fixing device fine ___ set - abutment t 5 · such as the general circumference - item The inner hole of Zhiyi Dental has several Μ shape; the wenxian 々 device-6 in the abutment is as the first square of the patent application scope. The end of the safety _ 动器 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 1616
TW98127667A 2009-08-18 2009-08-18 Dental implant fixture mount-abutment and ball impression screw TW201106924A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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