201106771 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種節能控制方法與裝置及應用其 之加熱裝置’且特別是有關於一種可減少能源損耗之節能 控制方法與裝置及應用其之加熱裝置。 【先前技術】 電烙鐵是電子組裝時最常用的手持式加熱工具之 • 一，用於焊接、維修及更換電子元件等。電烙鐵的選擇， 係依照待焊物大小與形狀來選擇適當大小與形狀的烙鐵 頭，並將烙鐵設定在適當的溫度。若非溫控型的烙鐵，必 須選用適當瓦數，或者搭配外接型的調溫器來使用。因 此’控溫電烙鐵因發熱體係持續發熱而累積能量，遂在控 溫上’大都以控制功率輸出，以決定發熱體之溫度。 另一種常用的手持式加熱工具即是熱風槍。熱風搶大 都使用於工業上的施工或作業，如解焊。熱風搶係藉由風 •扇馬達組將搶身外的空氣吸入，經内管中電熱阻產生之高 熱再向外吹出’以提供熱風給使用者使用。 然而’使用者容易因為人為疏忽忘記關閉電烙鐵或熱 風搶的電源。如此一來，不僅浪費電能，也容易引發火災 事故。因此’如何設計出一種可有效地節省能源耗費，以 及避免意外事故發生之機制，以便於加熱工具之使用，乃 為相關業者努力之課題之一。 【發明内容】 201106771201106771 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an energy-saving control method and apparatus and a heating apparatus using the same, and particularly relates to an energy-saving control method and apparatus capable of reducing energy loss and application thereof Heating device. [Prior Art] Soldering iron is the most commonly used hand-held heating tool for electronic assembly. 1. For welding, repairing and replacing electronic components. The selection of the soldering iron is to select the appropriate size and shape of the soldering iron according to the size and shape of the solder to be soldered, and set the soldering iron at an appropriate temperature. If it is not a temperature-controlled soldering iron, it must be used with the appropriate wattage or with an external thermostat. Therefore, the temperature-controlled soldering iron accumulates energy due to the continuous heating of the heating system, and the temperature is controlled to control the power output to determine the temperature of the heating element. Another commonly used hand-held heating tool is a heat gun. Hot air grabs are mostly used in industrial construction or operations, such as desoldering. The hot air is blown out by the wind fan motor group, and the air generated by the electric resistance in the inner tube is blown out to provide hot air to the user. However, it is easy for users to forget to turn off the power of the soldering iron or the hot air because of human negligence. As a result, not only is the power wasted, but it is also prone to fire accidents. Therefore, how to design a mechanism that can effectively save energy and avoid accidents, so as to facilitate the use of heating tools, is one of the subjects of the relevant industry. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 201106771
TW550IPA 甘本發明主要健供—種節能㈣方法與裝置及應用 二之^熱裝置，其以手持式加熱王具處於間置狀態的時間 :決定是否關閉手持式加熱工具的電源，以有效地減 少旎源損耗，且減少意外事故發生。 、根據本發明之一方面，提出一種節能控制方法，包括 二：：：驟。感測一手持式加熱工具。接著’當手持式加 二1置狀態時輸出一觸發信號。然後，根據觸 持式加熱工具之一閒置時間。接著，當 間時輸出一控制信號。然後，根據控 审旒關閉手持式加熱工具之電源。 括一發明之另一方面，提出-種節能控制裝置，包 -二ί時控！器及—繼電器。感測器用以感測 時輸出1總：：:、當手持式加熱工具處於-間置狀態 算手持n t號。疋時控制11用以根據觸發信號開始計 具，一閒置時間’並當閒置時間達-預設 持式加熱工具之電源。m德據控制信號關閉手 手持m發Γ再另—方面，提出—種加熱裝置，包括一 一残工=及—節能控制裳置。節能控制裝置包括 持式加熱工具，並當手持式加敎電裔。感測器用以感測手 出-觸發信號。定;處於-閒置狀態時輸 持式加熱工具之一閒轉門根據觸發信號開始計算手 時輪出一控制作號。繼帝7，並當閒置時間達一預設時間 加熱工具：電;：：。、1用以根據控制信號關閉手持式 201106771TW550IPA 甘 550 甘 甘 甘 甘 甘 甘 甘 甘 甘 甘 甘 甘 甘 甘 甘 甘 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 550 Source loss and reduce accidents. According to an aspect of the present invention, an energy saving control method is provided, comprising: two:::. Sensing a hand-held heating tool. Then, a trigger signal is output when the hand-held plus one state is set. Then, depending on one of the touch heating tools, idle time. Then, a control signal is output during the time. Then, according to the control, turn off the power of the handheld heating tool. Including another aspect of the invention, an energy-saving control device is proposed, which is controlled by a package. And relays. The sensor is used to sense the output 1 total:::, when the hand-held heating tool is in the -interposed state, the handheld n t number is counted. The time control 11 is used to start the meter according to the trigger signal, an idle time 'and when idle time reaches - the power of the preset holding heating tool. M De according to the control signal to close the hand, hand-held m hairpin and then another - proposed a kind of heating device, including a residual = and - energy-saving control skirt. The energy-saving control device includes a holding heating tool and is hand-held for telecom. The sensor is used to sense the hand-trigger signal. In the idle state, one of the idle heating gates of the input heating tool starts to calculate the hand according to the trigger signal. Following Emperor 7, and when idle time reaches a preset time heating tool: electricity;::. , 1 is used to turn off the handheld according to the control signal 201106771
i w^uirA 為讓本發明之上述内容能更明顯易懂，下文特舉一較 佳實施例，並配合所附圖式，作詳細說明如下： 【實施方式】 以下係以一較佳實施例’配合圖式來說明本發明之節 能控制方法與裝置及應用其之加熱裝置。然而，此技術領 域中具有通常知識者應明暸，下述中之圖式與文字僅為說 明之用’並不會對本發明之欲保護範圍造成限縮。 請參照第1圖，其繪示根據本發明一較佳實施例之加 •熱裝置之方塊圖。加熱裝置200包括一手持式加熱工具210 及一節能控制裝置220。節能控制裝置220包括一感測器 221、一定時控制器223及一繼電器225 ◊以下配合第2圖 中之節能控制方法的流程圖來進一步說明第1圖中之各個 元件之功能。 請同時參照第1圖、第2圖及第3A圖，第2圖繪示 根據本發明一較佳實施例之節能控制方法之流程圖，第3A 圖繪示第2圖中之感測器配置於支架時之示意圖。於步驟 鲁S101中’感測器221感測手持式加熱工具210。此處之手 持式加熱工具210例如是一電烙鐵。另外，感測器221例Iw^uirA In order to make the above description of the present invention more comprehensible, a preferred embodiment will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The energy saving control method and device of the present invention and the heating device using the same will be described with reference to the drawings. However, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the following drawings and texts are for the purpose of illustration only and do not limit the scope of the invention. Referring to Figure 1, there is shown a block diagram of a heating device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The heating device 200 includes a hand-held heating tool 210 and an energy saving control device 220. The energy saving control device 220 includes a sensor 221, a timing controller 223, and a relay 225. The following is a flowchart of the energy saving control method in Fig. 2 to further explain the functions of the respective elements in Fig. 1. Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3A simultaneously. FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an energy-saving control method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3A is a diagram showing the sensor configuration of FIG. Schematic diagram of the stent. In step S101, the sensor 221 senses the hand-held heating tool 210. The hand-held heating tool 210 herein is, for example, an electric soldering iron. In addition, the sensor 221 cases
如是一紅外線感測器，且設置於一支架300上，如第3A 圖所示。 接著，於步驟S103中’當手持式加熱工具210處於 一間置狀態時，感測器221輸出一觸發信號st。於本實施 例中’感測器221係於手持式加熱工具210放置在支架300 時’輸出觸發信號St。也就是說，當手持式加熱工具210 係如第3A圖所示般的放置在支架300時，感測器221係 201106771 TW5501PA 、 判定手持式加熱工具210處於閒置狀態，並進而輸出觸發 信號St。 然後，於步驟S105中，定時控制器223根據觸發信 號St開始計算手持式加熱工具210之一閒置時間。 接著，於步驟S107中，當閒置時間達一預設時間時， 定時控制器223輸出一控制信號Sc。一般來說，例如是熱 風槍或電烙鐵的手持式加熱工具210往往需要加熱一段時 間才可達到使用者所需的溫度。因此，若每當手持式加熱 工具210處於閒置狀態就立刻關閉手持式加熱工具210之 電源，則使用者需再等待一段時間方可使用手持式加熱工 具210。如此一來，往往浪費使用者之時間。為了減少上 述之情況，定時控制器223係於閒置時間達預設時間時才 輸出控制信號Sc，以預留一些時間給使用者運用。此處之 預設時間可由使用者決定或預先内建於定時控制器223 中。 然後，於步驟S109中，繼電器225根據控制信號Sc 關閉手持式加熱工具210之電源。如此一來，當使用者長 時間未使用手持式加熱工具210,且未將手持式加熱工具 210之電源關閉時，本實施例之節能控制方法與裝置可適 時地關閉手持式加熱工具210的電源，以減少電能的損 耗，且減少例如是火災的意外事故發生。 由於本實施例之感測器221、定時控制器223及繼電 器225係以藉由直流電源驅動作為例子說明，因此，節能 控制裝置220更包括一電源轉換單元227。電源轉換單元 227用以將一交流電源AC轉換為感測器221、定時控制器 201106771 1 jw〇Duir/v 223及繼電器225所需之直流電源DC，以將直流電源阢 輸入至感測器221、定時控制器223及繼電器225。 雖然，本實施例係以手持式加熱工具21〇為—電烙鐵 來舉例說明，然而，手持式加熱工具亦可為一熱風搶。請 參照第3B，其繪示另一種手持式加熱工具及支架之示意 圖。手持式加熱工具21〇，係為一熱風搶。感測器221係 設置於一支架300’ ’以感測手持式加熱工具210，。當 然，感測器221設置於支架300、300，之位置及方式並不 • 以第3A、3B圖中之例子為限。 另外，請參照第4圖，其繪示根據第1圖中之加熱裝 置之電路圖之一例。加熱裝置200之電路配置可如第4圖 所示。然而，此技術領域中具有通常知識者應明瞭，第4 圖中之電路配置僅為一例子，加熱裝置200之電路配置亦 可為其他之形式，以提供適時地關閉手持式加熱工具210 的電源之功能。 本發明上述實施例所揭露之節能控制方法與裝置及 ® 應用其之加熱裝置’其藉由判斷手持式加熱工具處於閒置 狀態的時間長短來決定是否關閉手持式加熱工具的電 源。如此一來，係可有效地減少電能的損耗，且減少例如 是火災的意外事故發生。 綜上所述，雖然本發明已以一較佳實施例揭露如上， 然其並非用以限定本發明。本發明所屬技術領域中具有通 常知識者，在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍内，當可作各種 之更動與潤飾。因此’本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請 專利範圍所界定者為準。 201106771 TW5501PA ( f 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖繪示根據本發明一較佳實施例之加熱裝置之 方塊圖。 第2圖繪示根據本發明一較佳實施例之節能控制方 法之流程圖。 第3A圖繪示第2圖中之感測器配置於支架時之示意 圖。 第3B圖繪示另一種手持式加熱工具及支架之示意 圖。 第4圖繪示根據第1圖中之加熱裝置之電路圖之一 例。 【主要元件符號說明】 200 :加熱裝置 210、210’ ：手持式加熱工具 220 :節能控制裝置 221 :感測器 223 :定時控制器 225 :繼電器 227 :電源轉換單元 300、300’ ：支架 AC 交流電源 DC 直流電源 Sc 控制信號 St 觸發信號It is an infrared sensor and is disposed on a bracket 300 as shown in FIG. 3A. Next, in step S103, when the hand-held heating tool 210 is in an interposed state, the sensor 221 outputs a trigger signal st. In the present embodiment, the sensor 221 outputs a trigger signal St when the hand-held heating tool 210 is placed on the holder 300. That is, when the hand-held heating tool 210 is placed on the holder 300 as shown in Fig. 3A, the sensor 221 is 201106771 TW5501PA, determines that the hand-held heating tool 210 is in an idle state, and further outputs a trigger signal St. Then, in step S105, the timing controller 223 starts calculating one of the idle time of the hand-held heating tool 210 based on the trigger signal St. Next, in step S107, when the idle time reaches a predetermined time, the timing controller 223 outputs a control signal Sc. In general, hand-held heating tools 210, such as hot air guns or electric soldering irons, often require heating for a period of time to achieve the desired temperature for the user. Therefore, if the power of the hand-held heating tool 210 is turned off as soon as the hand-held heating tool 210 is in an idle state, the user needs to wait for a while before using the hand-held heating tool 210. As a result, the user's time is often wasted. In order to reduce the above situation, the timing controller 223 outputs the control signal Sc when the idle time reaches the preset time to reserve some time for the user to operate. The preset time here can be determined by the user or pre-built in the timing controller 223. Then, in step S109, the relay 225 turns off the power of the hand-held heating tool 210 according to the control signal Sc. In this way, when the user does not use the hand-held heating tool 210 for a long time, and the power of the hand-held heating tool 210 is not turned off, the energy-saving control method and apparatus of the embodiment can turn off the power of the hand-held heating tool 210 in a timely manner. To reduce the loss of electrical energy and to reduce accidents such as fires. Since the sensor 221, the timing controller 223, and the relay 225 of the present embodiment are illustrated by the DC power supply as an example, the power saving control device 220 further includes a power conversion unit 227. The power conversion unit 227 is configured to convert an AC power source AC into a DC power source DC required by the sensor 221, the timing controller 201106771 1 jw〇Duir/v 223, and the relay 225 to input the DC power source 感 to the sensor 221 The timing controller 223 and the relay 225. Although the present embodiment is exemplified by a hand-held heating tool 21 as an electric iron, the hand-held heating tool can also be a hot air grab. Please refer to FIG. 3B, which shows another schematic diagram of a hand-held heating tool and a bracket. The hand-held heating tool 21 is a hot air grab. The sensor 221 is disposed on a bracket 300'' to sense the hand-held heating tool 210. Of course, the position and manner of the sensor 221 disposed on the brackets 300, 300 is not limited to the examples in Figures 3A and 3B. Further, please refer to Fig. 4, which shows an example of a circuit diagram of the heating device according to Fig. 1. The circuit configuration of the heating device 200 can be as shown in Fig. 4. However, it should be apparent to those skilled in the art that the circuit configuration in FIG. 4 is merely an example, and the circuit configuration of the heating device 200 may be in other forms to provide timely power to turn off the hand-held heating tool 210. The function. The energy-saving control method and apparatus disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention and the heating device applied thereto determine whether to turn off the power of the hand-held heating tool by judging the length of time the hand-held heating tool is in an idle state. In this way, the loss of electric energy can be effectively reduced, and an accident such as a fire can be reduced. In view of the above, the present invention has been disclosed in a preferred embodiment, and is not intended to limit the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. 201106771 TW5501PA (F [Simple Description of the Drawings] FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a heating apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing an energy saving control method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3A is a schematic view showing the sensor in FIG. 2 when the sensor is disposed on the bracket. FIG. 3B is a schematic view showing another hand-held heating tool and the bracket. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the heating device according to FIG. An example of a circuit diagram. [Main component symbol description] 200: Heating device 210, 210': Hand-held heating tool 220: Energy-saving control device 221: Sensor 223: Timing controller 225: Relay 227: Power conversion unit 300, 300 ' : Bracket AC AC power DC DC power supply Sc control signal St trigger signal