201105466 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於-種1具接頭，特糊係於—種可供切換 固定或偏擺的工具接頭。 【先前技術】 萬向接頭可供接設於依不同軸向延伸之物件上，提供一種 連結裝置，可偏麟應於各種不同卫作方向的絲，但習知之 萬向接頭乡魅有無方向的魏，於錢麵望改變為固定 方向時需將萬向接頭拆下，另以其他卫件連接，於使用上有所 不便。 本發明之主要目的在於提供一錄 1拉 捉伢檀工具接頊，可供使用者切 換偏擺轉向或固定單一方向的使用模式。 第二工作部與—擋塊’該第―、二卫作部係相連接並可相 為達成上述目的，本發明所提供之工具接頭包括第一 部 贫一 fA 一· 互偏擺，職塊套設於第-工作部，並可滑移期時套接於第 -工作部與第二讀部’使擋塊可對第—工作部與第二工作部 進行限位’使該第-、二工作部無法任意偏擺。 藉由上述裝置的結合，本發明所提供之工具接頭可供使用 者切換擋塊，將擋塊滑移至m或㈣塊滑移套接至 第-工作部與第二工作部’藉以切換偏擺或固定兩種不同的使 用模式，提供一種便利的切換方式。 201105466 【實施方式】 以下將藉由-實關酬本翻之結構雜及其預期達成 之功效，然並_以限制本發明所欲保護之範•，合先敛明。 請參考圖1、® 2與® 3，本發明所提供之工具接頭包含有 -接頭部10與-撞塊20。該接頭部1〇包含有一第—工作部⑴ -連結塊12與-第二工作部13 ’其中該第—工作部u形成有 一柱狀之腹徑部m ’可供擋塊2G套設並往復滑動，該第一工 作部11 -端延攸有二軸孔112 n則設有—第一驅動部 113本實施例中該第一驅動部出係為一内四角孔，可供套接 裝設於其他玉具使用；該第—工作部u另設有—定位孔114與 一抵靠孔115，該定位孔114設有一定位塊116，該定位塊116 與第一工作部11間設有一彈簧117，使定位塊110可於定位孔 114中移動並隨時凸出於第一工作部u纟面，該抵靠孔115則 a又有一推擠塊118，該推擠塊118與第一工作部n間另設有一 彈性體119。該第二工作部13 一端設有第二驅動部131，並設 有一·^塊132，本實施例中該第二驅動部131係設為一四角柱 體，可供其他工具套接使用，該第二工作部13另一端延伸設有 一插接孔133’第二驅動部m與樞接孔133之間則設有一抵套 部134。該連結塊12以—心軸14樞設於該第一工作部u之軸 孔112 ’並以一樞軸15樞設於該第二工作部13之樞接孔ι33， 使第一工作部u、連結塊12與第二工作部13間呈連動狀並可 相互偏擺，其中該心軸14與該樞軸15係概呈垂直，使該第一 201105466 工作部11與第二工作部丨3間可呈現多種不同的偏擺角度變 化’簡單的說，該接頭部1〇係透過相異或垂直方向之雙向樞接， 提供一種工具接頭各種方向的轉向功能。 請參考圖3,該擋塊20具有一内周面21以及相連通之第一 開口 A與第二開口 b，該擋塊2〇套設於該第一工作部u使内 周面21與第一工作部u接觸’或於滑移時接觸第二工作部13, 並使擋塊20可於第一位置與第二位置間滑移，該擋塊2〇於内 周面21排列設有二環形之卡槽22，該擋塊2〇於該二卡槽22 表面各形成有二側壁，其中每一卡槽22分別介於另一卡槽22 以及-開口之間，每一卡槽22表面所具有之二侧壁以靠近開口 之侧壁定義為外側壁23,並以靠近另一卡槽22<側壁為内侧壁 24，該二外側壁23與内周面21垂直，該二内侧壁24則傾斜於 内周面21，使各卡槽22之截面形狀概呈梯形。 請參考圖1、圖2、圖4與圖5，當該擋塊如位於第一㈣ 時’擋塊20僅套合於第一工作❹，連結塊12與第二工作苟 13可相對於第-工作部u任意偏擺，當播塊滑移至第二也 置，擋塊2G之第-開口 A仍套合於第—工作部u，第二開口 £ 則套合於第二工作部13之抵套部134，抵套部i34垂直於撞塊 2〇滑移方向之截面與擋塊20第二開口 B之大小可相互配人， 使其大小大略鮮，⑽魏2G套合於縣部134之後謂第 二工作部13進行限位，使第二工作部13無法姆於第一工作 部11偏擺，使擋塊2G對接頭部1喻固定的魏，而為使擋 201105466 -塊20之滑移順暢並使製作較為簡便，本實施射撞塊2〇係呈 管狀，該抵套部134之戴面則與腹徑部m之截面大小相同。 續參考圖4與圖5,該擋塊20可於第一位置與第二位置間滑移， 當擋塊20位於第-、二位置時，定位塊116恰卡置於一卡槽u 中，當擋塊20開始滑移時’因内侧壁24傾斜設置，且定位塊 116設有彈簀m而具有彈性，使定位塊116可略微阻擋但不會 抵頂擋塊20,而使擋塊20可順利離開第一、二位置進行滑移； •擋塊2〇滑移後至第一、二位置後，該定位塊116卡置於另一卡 槽22中，此時外侧壁23係為垂直設置，可受定位塊μ抵頂， 而使擋塊20不會繼續向前滑動，換言之，該二卡槽22内侧壁 24傾斜與定位塊116具有彈性的設置，可使擋塊2()位於第一、 二位置時不會任意滑動，當使用者欲進行切換時，定位塊Μ 亦可脫離卡槽22，使擋塊20可受使用者切換位置，豸二外侧壁 23則可供定位塊116抵頂，使擋塊20僅可於第一、二位置間滑 瞻移本發明中卡槽22與定位塊116可限制擋塊2〇的滑移範圍， 其亦可設置為平行於擋塊滑移方向之切22，使定位塊116 滑設於卡槽22中，同樣可達成限制擋塊2〇滑移範圍的功能。 復請參考圖4與圖5，該第一工作部U設有推擠塊118， 並於第一工作部U與推擠塊118間設有一彈性體ιΐ9，該彈性 體119可提供一彈性力，使推擠塊118持續抵靠於擋塊2〇。考 慮到工件製作的公差以及擋塊20滑移的平順，擋塊2〇與第一 工作部11間容易具有縫隙，而使擋塊2〇套設於第一工作部Μ 201105466 時有容易鬆動往復搖晃的問題’該推擠塊118則可抵靠於撞塊 20，使擔塊20與第-玉作部U保持諸接觸，避免擋塊㈣ 鬆動搖晃。 請參考圖6與圖7，本發明之主要精神係以一撐塊2〇抵靠 限位’使原先可相互偏擺之第一工作部u與第二工作部13受 到抵頂，而無法偏擺，故本發明亦可將第二工作部13直接以心 軸14樞接於第-工作部u 一端，使第一工作部u與第二工作 部13可相互偏擺，並於第二工作冑13上設有抵套部134，當播 塊20位於第一位置時，第二工作部13可相對第一工作部u偏 擺，當擋塊20滑移至第二位置時，擋塊2〇則同時抵靠於第一 工作部11與抵套部134 ’使第二工作部13受播塊2()限位而盎 法相對第^作部U偏擺，可發揮本發明具有偏擺與固定 兩種使用狀態的創作精神。 請參考圖8，本發明中第一工作部u之第一驅動部ιΐ3以 其第二工作部13之第二驅動部131的設置，為供使用者套接裝 設其他工具使用’於#際㈣上則可設置為四邊形、六邊形等 非圓形之柱體與制，或其他形式之套接部件或1具，財延 伸設置為握柄30，供使用者握持使用。 總結以上實施方式，使本發明所提供之工具接頭具有相互 連，而可相對偏擺之第—工作部„與第二工作部13，於第一工 作。卩11 α又有一可滑移之擋塊2〇，使擋塊可滑移至第—工作 # 1卜而使第-I作部u與第二工作部13可偏擺產生不同方 201105466 向的偏擺角度’或可使擋塊20滑移至第一工作部n與第二工 作部13之間，同時卡抵於第一工作部n與第二工作部丨3而進 行限位，產生固^的效果，其中偏擺或蚊的使用狀態係由— 擋塊20之滑動位置切換，可供使用者快速而方便切換使用；此 外檔塊20中的卡槽22與第一工作部n上的定位塊116可限制 擋塊20之滑動位置，使擒塊2〇僅可於第一、二位置間移動， 並可阻擋擋塊2G滑動至第―、二位置後繼續任意滑動，提供一 種便利的錢者介面’實為具麵奴功效，符合本國專利法 規定之專利要件’爰依法提起專财請，崎鈞局早日核予 專利，實感德便》 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本發明之立體圖。 圖2為本發明之立體作動圖。 圖3為本發明之立體分解圖。 圖4為本發明之剖面圖。 圖5為本發明之剖面作動圖。 圖6為本發明另一實施例之立體圖。 圖7為本翻另—實施例之讀作動圖。 圖8為本發明接設握柄之實施示意圖。 201105466 【主要元件符號說明】 A ： 第一開口 12 :連結塊 B ： 第二開口 13 :第二工作部 10 : 接頭部 131 :第二驅動部 11 ： 第一工作部 132 :卡塊 111 :腹徑部 133 :樞接孔 112 :抽孔 134 :抵套部 113 :第一驅動部 14 :心轴 114 :定位孔 15 :框軸 115 :抵靠孔 20 :擋塊 116 :定位塊 21 :内周面 117 :彈簧 22 :卡槽 118 :推擠塊 23 :外侧壁 119 :彈性體 24 :内侧壁 30 :握柄201105466 VI. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a type of joint, which is a type of tool joint that can be switched or fixed. [Prior Art] The universal joint can be connected to the objects extending in different axial directions, and provides a connecting device, which can be used in various directions of the thread, but the conventional universal joint has no direction. Wei, when the face is changed to a fixed direction, the universal joint needs to be removed, and the other guards are connected, which is inconvenient to use. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a recording and pulling tool for the user to switch the yaw steering or to fix the single direction of use mode. The second working part is connected with the first block and the second guarding department of the block and can achieve the above purpose. The tool joint provided by the present invention comprises the first part of the poor one, the fA, the mutual yaw, the working block. Nested in the first working part, and sleeved in the first working part and the second reading part in the slipping period, so that the stopper can limit the first working part and the second working part to make the first -, The second work department cannot be arbitrarily biased. By the combination of the above devices, the tool joint provided by the present invention can be used for the user to switch the stopper, and the block can be slipped to m or (four) block slip sleeved to the first working part and the second working part' Pendulum or fixed two different usage modes provide a convenient way to switch. 201105466 [Embodiment] The following will be achieved by the implementation of the real-time compensation and the expected effect of the invention, and to limit the scope of the invention to be protected. Referring to Figures 1, 2, and 3, the tool joint of the present invention includes a joint portion 10 and a striker block 20. The joint portion 1A includes a first working portion (1) - a connecting block 12 and a second working portion 13 ', wherein the first working portion u is formed with a columnar web portion m' for the stopper 2G to be sleeved and reciprocated Sliding, the first working portion 11 - the end of the second shaft hole 112 n is provided - the first driving portion 113 in the embodiment is the first driving portion is an inner four-corner hole for socket mounting The first working portion is provided with a positioning hole 114 and a receiving hole 115. The positioning hole 114 is provided with a positioning block 116. The positioning block 116 is provided with a spring between the first working portion 11 and the first working portion 11. 117, the positioning block 110 can be moved in the positioning hole 114 and protrude from the first working portion u face at any time, the abutting hole 115 a has a pushing block 118, the pushing block 118 and the first working portion An elastomer 119 is further provided between the n. The second driving portion 131 is disposed at one end of the second working portion 13 and is provided with a block 132. In this embodiment, the second driving portion 131 is configured as a square cylinder for use by other tools. An insertion portion 134 is defined between the second driving portion m and the pivot hole 133 at the other end of the second working portion 13 . The connecting block 12 is pivotally disposed on the shaft hole 112 ′ of the first working portion u and pivoted to the pivot hole ι 33 of the second working portion 13 by a pivot 15 to make the first working portion u The connecting block 12 and the second working portion 13 are interlocked and yawable with each other, wherein the mandrel 14 and the pivot 15 are substantially perpendicular, so that the first 201105466 working portion 11 and the second working portion 丨3 There are a variety of different yaw angle variations that can be present. Simply put, the joint portion 1 is pivotally coupled through a dissimilar or vertical direction to provide a steering function in various directions of the tool joint. Referring to FIG. 3, the stopper 20 has an inner circumferential surface 21 and a first opening A and a second opening b. The stopper 2 is sleeved on the first working portion u to make the inner circumferential surface 21 and the first a working portion u contacts 'or contacts the second working portion 13 when sliding, and the stopper 20 is slidable between the first position and the second position, and the stopper 2 is arranged on the inner peripheral surface 21 The annular card slot 22 has two side walls formed on the surface of the two card slots 22, wherein each of the card slots 22 is respectively interposed between the other card slots 22 and the openings, and the surface of each of the card slots 22 The two side walls are defined as the outer side wall 23 near the side wall of the opening, and are adjacent to the other card slot 22. The side wall is the inner side wall 24, and the two outer side walls 23 are perpendicular to the inner peripheral surface 21, and the two inner side walls 24 are Then, it is inclined to the inner peripheral surface 21 so that the cross-sectional shape of each of the card slots 22 is substantially trapezoidal. Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , when the block is located in the first (four), the block 20 is only fit over the first working port, and the connecting block 12 and the second working block 13 are opposite to the first working block 13 . - the working portion u is arbitrarily biased, and when the broadcast block is slid to the second position, the first opening A of the stopper 2G is still fitted to the first working portion u, and the second opening is fitted to the second working portion 13 The abutting portion 134, the cross section of the abutting portion i34 perpendicular to the sliding block 2〇 and the second opening B of the stopper 20 can be matched with each other to make the size larger and slightly larger, (10) Wei 2G fits in the county department After 134, the second working portion 13 is limited, so that the second working portion 13 cannot be yawed in the first working portion 11, so that the stopper 2G is fixed to the joint portion 1 and the block 201105466 - block 20 is made. The slippage is smooth and the production is relatively simple. In the present embodiment, the projecting block 2 is tubular, and the wearing surface of the abutting portion 134 is the same as the cross-sectional size of the radial diameter portion m. 4 and FIG. 5, the stopper 20 is slidable between the first position and the second position. When the stopper 20 is in the first and second positions, the positioning block 116 is just stuck in a card slot u. When the stopper 20 starts to slip, the inner side wall 24 is inclined, and the positioning block 116 is provided with a magazine m to have elasticity, so that the positioning block 116 can be slightly blocked but does not abut the top block 20, and the stopper 20 is made. The first and second positions can be smoothly slipped; after the stopper 2 is slid to the first and second positions, the positioning block 116 is stuck in the other card slot 22, and the outer side wall 23 is vertical. The arrangement can be abutted by the positioning block μ, so that the stopper 20 does not continue to slide forward. In other words, the inner side wall 24 of the two card slots 22 is inclined and the positioning block 116 has an elastic arrangement, so that the stopper 2 () can be located. The first and second positions do not slide arbitrarily. When the user wants to switch, the positioning block 亦可 can also be separated from the card slot 22, so that the block 20 can be switched by the user, and the second outer side wall 23 can be used for the positioning block. 116 abutting, so that the block 20 can only slide between the first and second positions. In the present invention, the card slot 22 and the positioning block 116 can limit the slip of the block 2〇. Wai, which may also be arranged parallel to the tangential direction of the slip stopper 22, the positioning block 116 is slidably disposed in the slot 22, the same function may be achieved 2〇 slip limit block range. Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the first working portion U is provided with a pushing block 118, and an elastic body ΐ9 is disposed between the first working portion U and the pushing block 118, and the elastic body 119 can provide an elastic force. The push block 118 continues to abut against the stop 2〇. Considering the tolerance of the workpiece fabrication and the smoothness of the slip of the stopper 20, the gap between the stopper 2〇 and the first working portion 11 is easy to be obtained, and the stopper 2〇 is easily loosened when it is set in the first working portion Μ 201105466. The problem of shaking 'The pushing block 118 can abut against the collision block 20, and the load block 20 is kept in contact with the first jade portion U to prevent the stopper (4) from loosening and shaking. Referring to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the main spirit of the present invention is that the first working portion u and the second working portion 13 which are originally yawable with each other are subjected to the abutment by a support member 2 〇 In the present invention, the second working portion 13 can be directly pivoted to the end of the first working portion u with the mandrel 14 so that the first working portion u and the second working portion 13 can be yawed from each other and work in the second working position. The 胄 13 is provided with a sleeve portion 134. When the broadcast block 20 is in the first position, the second working portion 13 can be yawed relative to the first working portion u. When the stopper 20 is slid to the second position, the stopper 2 is At the same time, the first working portion 11 and the abutting portion 134' are caused to restrict the second working portion 13 to the broadcast block 2 (), and the angling portion is biased relative to the second portion U, thereby exerting the yaw of the present invention. The spirit of creation with two fixed use states. Referring to FIG. 8 , in the present invention, the first driving unit ι 3 of the first working portion u is disposed by the second driving portion 131 of the second working portion 13 for the user to install and install other tools. (4) The upper part may be set as a non-circular cylinder and a quadrilateral or a hexagonal shape, or other forms of socket parts or one piece, and the extension is set to the handle 30 for the user to hold. Summarizing the above embodiments, the tool joints provided by the present invention are connected to each other, and the first working portion „ and the second working portion 13 can be relatively yawed to work in the first operation. The 卩11 α has a slippery block. Block 2〇, so that the stopper can be slid to the first work #1, and the first-th portion u and the second working portion 13 can be yawed to generate a yaw angle of different sides 201105466' or the block 20 can be made Sliding between the first working portion n and the second working portion 13 and simultaneously engaging the first working portion n and the second working portion 丨3 to perform a limit, thereby producing a solid effect, wherein the yaw or the mosquito The state of use is switched by the sliding position of the stop 20, which can be quickly and conveniently switched by the user; in addition, the card slot 22 in the block 20 and the positioning block 116 on the first working portion n can limit the sliding of the block 20. Position, so that the block 2〇 can only move between the first and second positions, and can block the block 2G from sliding to the first and second positions and continue to slide freely, providing a convenient money interface. , in accordance with the patent requirements of the national patent law '爰Professional financial advice, the Rugged Bureau as soon as possible BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a view showing the operation of the connecting handle of the present invention. 201105466 [Description of main component symbols] A : First opening 12 : Connecting block B : Second opening 13 : Second working portion 10 : Joint portion 131 : Second driving portion 11 : First working portion 132 : Block 111 : belly Diameter portion 133: pivot hole 112: suction hole 134: abutting portion 113: first driving portion 14: mandrel 114: positioning hole 15: frame shaft 115: abutting hole 20: stopper 116: positioning block 21: inside Circumferential surface 117: spring 22: card slot 118: push block 23: outer side wall 119: elastic body 24: inner side wall 30: grip