201103460 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 鍊之關一種防流趙渗入之拉鍊，尤指-種連·圈式拉 【先前技術】 置，=====見’堪稱是不可或缺之開合裝201103460 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] Chain-related zipper for anti-flow Zhao infiltration, especially - type-and-loop type pull [prior art] set, ===== see 'can not be called Or lack of opening and closing
惟不暢叾，咖衛亦有所不ί， 均應接受天候之考驗。 心或旅订裝備，例如睡袋等， 『實上丄前述物品為達到防風及防水的功能，在材質之選取 ’ Ρ已注纽水，例如雪衣之外布採用域紐水處理 於加置防水襯鲜，即可獲贿水魏。而料開合裝置之拉鍊， 2能成為防水魏之賴，尤其是，拉_巾絲縫及扣合元 件間的_在使用時，會被必然產生的橫向張力所撑開，這 是拉鍊防水魏克狀雜，錄聽體齡水效果因而失 效或大打折扣’堪稱美中不足之缺憾。 基於刖述之缺失，相關業者即針對拉鍊之整體結構加以改 良’使其具備防止流體滲人的功能；其主要目献在防止水之渗 入’少部份用在防止氣體之渗人；前者用在戶外用品，後者用在 Ρ方護衣著。而習知的拉鍊’例如連續阻圈式尼龍拉鍊對於防流體 滲入的處理大致分成二種類型：（1)防止無壓力的流體滲入；以及 (2)防止有壓力的流體滲透。 前述第(1)種形式的防水拉鍊大多以貼覆防水膜方式來達到防 ，水目的’例如本國第丨220106號專利案、美國第3 764 437號、 苐 4,580,321 號、第 4,596,065 號、第 4,607,416 號、第 4,724 586 201103460 號、第6,105,214號，及第6,427,294號專利案均揭露防水拉鍊 及其相關之製備方法。而該等專利案之差異僅在於防水膜與布帶 之相關位置，尤其是中央隙縫的部份，前述專利案大部分是揭露 如何讓左右邊的防水膜(層）突出布帶内緣，以便拉鍊處於扣合狀態 下，兩布帶之防水膜可相互擠壓，並向上凸起，以而產生防水效 果。惟任何拉鍊在使用狀態下都會有橫向張力施加在左、右布帶 上，使兩布帶間之中央隙縫及扣合元件間之隙縫因被橫向張力所 樓開’以致造成閉合不密實’從而發生滲水的情事。 此外，當防水膜向上凸起太高時，則需要特殊的拉鍊頭，例 如美國S 6,622,351號專利所揭示之拉鍊頭方能使用，否則防水 膜會被拉鍊頭所磨破，大大的限制使用範圍。 而連續匝圈式拉鍊能夠防止有壓力流體滲透設計，計有美國 。第 ^389,441 號、第 3,501,816號、第 4,112,150號，及第 5,437,888 號等專利S，該等專補均揭示如何粒並包覆防水材在扣合元 件之外，以杜絕流體經由扣合元件之隙縫滲入；尤其是第 5,437,888號專利案揭示如何湘針板皮帶雜雜加橫向力，以 擴大扣合it件(《)狀_，以较從扣合元件__注並包 覆彈性體於其外部，此舉使得該案實酬所示雜鍊變得又硬又 溫’-般人很難將拉鍊頭拉到定位，躺減損其防水功能，也不 適用於較大需求的戶外用品。 【發明内容】 一本，主要目的在於提供一種連續匝圈式拉鍊之防滲結構，其 可完全消除拉鍊的兩布帶崎因毛細作骑產生渗水問題。 在使4 係將於提供一種連細式拉鍊之防滲結構，其 Γ人H —α ’體完全充塞於扣合元件與布帶狀雜，可增加 扣口 70件在扣合時的順暢度與穩定性。 201103460 本案再-目的在於提供-種連續關式拉鍊之防渗結構，其 可將高分子雜體與支撐布帶設計成對比色，或者加入反光& 料，除成避免流體渗入外，並可提升流行性及安全性。 本案又-目的在於提供一種連續阻圈式拉鍊之防渗結構，藉 由該防滲結構的特殊之製程’可财於各種不_式的拉鍊。 為達成刖述之目的’本案所採取之技術手段係提供一種連續 匝圈式拉鍊之防滲結構，其包括：However, it is not smooth, and the coffee guards are not good at all. They should all be tested in the weather. Heart or travel equipment, such as sleeping bags, etc., "In fact, the above items are designed to achieve wind and water resistance. In the selection of materials, Ρ has been marked with new water, such as snow cloth, using domain water treatment for additional waterproofing. If you are lining up, you can get a bribe. The zipper of the material opening and closing device, 2 can become waterproof Wei, especially, the _ 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝 丝Wei Ke-like miscellaneous, the effect of recording the age of the water is invalid or greatly discounted, which is a shortcoming of the lack of beauty. Based on the lack of narration, the relevant industry has improved the overall structure of the zipper to make it function to prevent fluid infiltration; its main purpose is to prevent the infiltration of water. 'There is a small part to prevent gas infiltration; the former uses In outdoor supplies, the latter is used in the armor. Conventional zippers, such as continuous resistive nylon zippers, are generally classified into two types for the prevention of fluid infiltration: (1) preventing the infiltration of fluids without pressure; and (2) preventing the penetration of pressurized fluids. The waterproof zipper of the above-mentioned (1) form is mostly protected by a waterproof film. For example, the domestic patent No. 220106, the United States No. 3 764 437, No. 4,580,321, No. 4,596,065, No. 4,607,416 Waterproof zippers and related methods of preparation are disclosed in U.S. Patent Nos. 4,724,586, issued to PCT Patent No. 4, No. 6,105, 214, and No. 6,427,294. The difference between the patents is only the position of the waterproof film and the tape, especially the part of the central slit. Most of the aforementioned patents disclose how to make the waterproof film (layer) of the left and right sides protrude the inner edge of the tape so that When the zipper is in the buckled state, the waterproof films of the two tapes can be pressed against each other and protrude upward to produce a waterproof effect. However, any zipper will have transverse tension applied to the left and right belts during use, so that the gap between the two belts and the gap between the fastening elements will be opened due to the lateral tension, resulting in a closed untightened The situation of water seepage. In addition, when the waterproof film is raised upwards too high, a special zipper head is required. For example, the zipper head disclosed in the patent of US Pat. No. 6,622,351 can be used, otherwise the waterproof film will be worn by the zipper head, which greatly limits the scope of use. . The continuous loop zipper prevents pressure fluid penetration in the design, including the US. Nos. 389, 441, 3, 501, 816, 4, 112, 150, and 5, 437, 888, and the like, each of which discloses how to cover and coat the waterproof material outside the fastening element to prevent fluid from passing through the fastening element. Infiltration; in particular, Patent No. 5,437,888 discloses how the Xiang needle board belt is mixed with lateral force to expand the snap-on piece ("), to cover and wrap the elastomer outside of the fastening element. This move makes the miscellaneous chain shown in the case become hard and warm. It is difficult for people to pull the zipper head to the position, lie to reduce its waterproof function, and it is not suitable for outdoor products with greater demand. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION One main object is to provide a seepage prevention structure for a continuous loop type zipper, which can completely eliminate the problem of water seepage caused by the two belts of the zipper. In the 4 series, the anti-seepage structure of a thin zipper will be provided, and the squatting H-α 'body is completely filled with the fastening component and the cloth-like miscellaneous, which can increase the smoothness of the buckle 70 when it is engaged. And stability. 201103460 The present invention is again aimed at providing an anti-seepage structure for a continuous closed zipper, which can design the polymer hybrid body and the supporting cloth belt into a contrast color, or add a reflective & material, in addition to avoiding fluid infiltration, and can be improved Popularity and safety. The present invention is also directed to providing an anti-seepage structure for a continuous stop-type zipper, by which the special process of the anti-seepage structure can be used for various types of zippers. For the purpose of achieving the statement, the technical means adopted in this case is to provide a continuous loop-type zipper impervious structure, which includes:
對左右對稱蚊撑布帶，各布帶具有第一面及第二面，沿 著各支撲布帶第二©内緣設有—連續阻圈式扣合^件；1中 布帶内侧邊雜著-高分子彈⑽，使該高分子雜體^各布帶 内侧邊緣橫向延伸而出’並繼續充塞於支撲布帶與扣合元件間之 空間及縫隙，且該高分子彈性體在拉鍊中央隙縫處被分割。 為進-步揭不本案之具體技術内容，首先請參閱，， 鍊之防渗結構之各元件相置示 f 式s型拉鍊之防滲結構另-實施例之 續由織帶機直接編織結合在布帶上；圖3為 ίΐί續 防渗結構再—實施例之剖面圖；圖4為本 拉鍊===::圖及5為本案伽式 圏式拉鍊第六實施例之圖6為本顺 【實施方式】 如圖1所示 包括-對左右對稱二’帶本 y^^要時^經向或_二者之_具有彈性_支樓 帶1具有第一、第二面1a、仆，姑士册4 牙 1b内緣以縫合線21車縫扣合元件°2"。之内面’亦即第二Θ 201103460 定之μ件2實施時’車縫方式固 垃t’或者如圖2所示’該連續關式扣合元件2係直 =至布帶1之s型拉鍊;或者如圖3所示，該 扣合=件2係被反折隱藏在布帶]之第二面ib之隱形拉鍊。 至圖3所示的實施例中’該支樓布帶1的第一面1日 ί’則可以增加該拉鍊續水效果；進 目、料織成之超密織帶並經由潑水劑進行潑水處理， 則防水效果就更為顯著。 古八術4^支在於，各支撐布帶1的内侧邊緣11黏著一For the left and right symmetrical mosquito gusset belts, each cloth belt has a first side and a second side, and is provided with a continuous resistance ring type fastening member along the second inner edge of each battling belt; Hybrid-polymer bomb (10), so that the inner edge of each of the polymer hybrids extends laterally out and continues to be filled in the space and gap between the bundling tape and the fastening component, and the polymeric elastomer is The central slit of the zipper is divided. In order to further reveal the specific technical content of the case, first of all, please refer to, the components of the anti-seepage structure of the chain show the anti-seepage structure of the f-type s-type zipper, and the continuation of the embodiment is directly woven by the webbing machine. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the continuation of the seepage prevention structure; Fig. 4 is a zipper ===:: Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 of the sixth embodiment of the gamma zipper of the present case [Embodiment] As shown in Fig. 1, including - pair of left and right symmetrical two 'bands, this y ^ ^ when ^ warp or _ both have elasticity _ branch belt 1 has first, second side 1a, servant,士士册4 The inner edge of the 1b tooth is sewn with a suture 21 to engage the component °2". The inner surface 'is the second one 201103460. The fixed part 2 is implemented as 'sewing method solid t' or as shown in Fig. 2 'the continuous closing type fastening element 2 is straight = to the s-type zipper of the cloth belt 1; Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 3, the snap-fit member 2 is a concealed zipper that is folded back on the second side ib of the tape. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the first surface of the branch tape 1 can be increased by the first surface, and the water-repellent effect of the zipper can be increased. , the waterproof effect is more significant. The ancient eight technique is that the inner edge 11 of each support strip 1 is adhered to
=子=性體5 ’使該高分子彈性體5由各布帶彳的内側邊緣U 检向延伸而出’並繼續充塞於支樓布帶]與扣合树2間之 及縫隙。 -該南分子彈性體5之作用在於，除可填補支料帶彳與扣合 二件2,之空間及縫隙外，同時遮蔽支撐布帶j内側邊緣^的二 ，。此舉，除可防止液體在布帶]内側邊緣Ή裸露的纖維產生的 毛細現象外’亦可阻止紐，例如賴經由拉鍊的巾央隙縫及扣 合元件2間相鄰之縫隙滲入到布帶1的第二面1b内部。 ㈣如分子彈性體5可進一步滲入扣合元件2間的 隙縫’以形成-填縫部51，其可抵抗橫向外力拉開兩布帶，的中 央隙縫’且該彈性體5也會渗人支揮布帶彳内緣的組織隙縫52， 以增加防渗功能；此舉，因縛性體5並未過度凸起，以致本案 無須使麟殊:計的拉鍊頭，所以能夠提升更高的咖 ^ 可有效防止流體滲透。 又 、 如圖3所示，係將圖1所示高分子彈性體5之填縫部51應用 於隱形拉狀示意圖’亦即該扣合元件2係被反折隱藏在布帶] 201103460 之第二面1b。此舉，可讓習知的隱形拉鍊成為防水隱形拉鍊。 如圖4所示，乃本案第四實施例示意圖，其係將一對定位織 帶7設於扣合元件2的外側，可增加填縫部51之高分子彈性體5 的尽度’但又沒有咼過定位織帶7 ’此舉讓拉鍊之耐磨性及防流體 渗透之功能更佳，也無需特殊造形之拉鍊頭。= sub-sexual body 5 ' The polymer elastic body 5 is detected by the inner edge U of each tape cassette and is stretched out and continues to be filled in the branch tape and the gap between the fastening tree 2 and the fastening tree 2 . - The function of the south molecular elastic body 5 is to cover the space and the gap of the two pieces 2, and to cover the inner edge of the support tape j. In addition to preventing the liquid from being on the inner edge of the tape, the capillary phenomenon caused by the bare fiber can also prevent the button, for example, the nipper through the nipper and the adjacent gap between the fastening elements 2 penetrate into the tape. The inside of the second side 1b of 1. (4) If the molecular elastic body 5 can further penetrate into the slits between the fastening elements 2 to form a caulking portion 51, which can resist the lateral external force to pull apart the central tape of the two tapes, and the elastic body 5 will also infiltrate the branch The cloth has a tissue slit 52 on the inner edge of the crucible to increase the anti-seepage function; this is because the binding body 5 is not excessively convex, so that the case does not need to make the zipper head of the linger: It can effectively prevent fluid penetration. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 3, the caulking portion 51 of the polymer elastic body 5 shown in FIG. 1 is applied to the invisible pull-type schematic view, that is, the fastening member 2 is re-folded and hidden in the tape] 201103460 Face 1b. This will make the conventional invisible zipper a waterproof invisible zipper. As shown in FIG. 4, it is a schematic view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention, in which a pair of positioning webbings 7 are disposed on the outer side of the fastening component 2, which can increase the degree of the polymer elastic body 5 of the caulking portion 51. Over-positioning webbing 7' This makes the zipper's wear resistance and fluid-proof penetration better, and does not require a special shape of the zipper head.
综上所述之各實施例，如圖5所示，若布帶1具備緯向彈性， 使用時所產生之橫向外力F會被布帶1的彈性結構p分散並吸 收，而難以傳遞到扣合元件2之扣合點，此舉，可避免拉鍊之中 央隙縫8在使用時，被外力F所撐開，可更進一步提升防水功能。 如圖6所示，若布帶1在部位T具備經向彈性，例如本案申 請人所擁有之美國第6,494,236號專利案所示，則經由該特殊的In summary, as shown in FIG. 5, if the tape 1 has a weft elasticity, the lateral external force F generated during use is dispersed and absorbed by the elastic structure p of the tape 1, and is difficult to be transmitted to the fastening component. The fastening point of 2, this way, can avoid the central slot 8 of the zipper being opened by the external force F during use, which can further enhance the waterproof function. As shown in Fig. 6, if the tape 1 has a warp elasticity at the portion T, as shown in the U.S. Patent No. 6,494,236 owned by the applicant, the special
布帶1所製作之防水拉鍊，就具備了可平面彎曲的功能，更擴大 了防水拉鍊之使用範圍。 S 事實上，為了提升防止流體滲透功能，本案係以高分子彈性 體5填補域布帶彳與扣合元件2間之空間及縫隙，並遮蔽支樓 布帶1 _邊緣11裸露的纖維，因此，該防水拉鍊之製備流程如 下所示： 以適量之高分子彈性體5 ,例如熱融型聚胺基甲酸酯(τρυ) 顏色可不限，押注於拉鍊扣合時之中絲縫，使該拉鍊之兩 内側邊緣11結合該高分子雜體5，並賴往扣合元件2之隙* 灌注，使該高分子彈性體5充塞於支撐布帶]與扣合元件2間^ 空縫隙’但不高出扣合元件2的縫合線21，細定於該^ 7L件2外側之定位織帶7。 c 4人當高分子彈性體5黏著於支擇布帶1内側邊緣11，並繼續名 。元件2之隙縫必主後，以咖㈣丨施加於該支標布帶1之 Γ + ’該支#布帶1例如但不侷限於超高密度組織之布帶 使支撐布帶1具有防潑水功能。 由上述製備流程卿成之防止流體滲透之高分子彈性體5之 201103460 拉=具瞻子彈性體5切開’如此即可獲得防土 所以，經本案之實施，其所増益之功效，犖犖大者，計有如 下數端： ⑴本案連續_錄鍊之時結觀拉射央雜及支撐布 高分子彈性體所覆蓋’可完全消_毛細作 (2)本案連續關錄狀防滲結構聽高分子雜體完全充The waterproof zipper made of the tape 1 has a flat bending function, which further expands the use of the waterproof zipper. S In fact, in order to improve the function of preventing fluid permeation, in this case, the polymer elastic body 5 is used to fill the space and gap between the fabric tape and the fastening component 2, and to cover the exposed fibers of the 1st and 11th edge of the branch fabric. The preparation process of the waterproof zipper is as follows: The appropriate amount of the polymer elastomer 5, for example, the hot-melt polyurethane (τρυ) color is not limited, and the bet is inserted in the zipper when the zipper is fastened. The two inner edges 11 of the zipper are bonded to the polymer body 5, and are poured into the gap of the fastening member 2, so that the polymer elastic body 5 is filled between the supporting tape] and the fastening member 2. However, the suture 21 of the fastening member 2 is not raised, and the positioning web 7 is defined outside the member 2 of the member. c 4 people when the polymeric elastomer 5 adheres to the inner edge 11 of the strip 1 and continues the name. After the slit of the element 2 is mandatory, the coffee cloth (4) is applied to the label tape 1 + 'The branch #1 tape 1, for example but not limited to the ultra-high-density tissue tape, makes the support tape 1 have water repellent Features. According to the above-mentioned preparation process, the polymer elastomer 5 which prevents fluid permeation 5, 201103460 pull = the elastic elastomer 5 cut open, so that the anti-soil can be obtained, and the effect of the present invention is improved by the implementation of the present invention. The following numbers are counted: (1) In the case of continuous _ recording chain, the observation is carried out, and the support of the polymer elastic body covered by the support fabric can be completely eliminated _ capillary work (2) The case is continuously closed and the anti-seepage structure is heard. Polymer hybrids are fully charged
St元件與布帶間之隙縫，增加扣合元件在扣合時的順暢度 與穩定性。 鮮ε圈式拉狀時結财讓高分子職體自然推 ίίΐΐ扣合元件之離，並充塞於其間_縫，可防止 ㈣，被驗卜力糊，輯躲使用狀態 對左狀時結狀賴扣合元件外側與一 布帶—起被車縫在支撐布帶之第二面内緣，可 分子雜體厚度，但又沒高過定位布帶，此舉可 =鍊之耐磨性及防_滲透之魏更佳，也無需特殊造形的拉 ⑹本案讀㈣： 製一 圍。 〜有了千面幫曲之功能’擴大了防水拉鍊之使用範 本案所揭示者’乃較佳實施例之一種，舉凡局部之變更或修 201103460 飾而源於本案之技術思想而為熟習該項技藝之人所祕推知 俱不脫本案之專利權範脅。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1 意圖 為本案連續_式C型拉狀防雜構之各元件相對位 置示The gap between the St component and the tape increases the smoothness and stability of the fastening component when it is engaged. When the fresh ε circle pulls, the wealth of the polymer body naturally pushes the 职 ΐΐ ΐΐ ΐΐ ΐΐ , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The outer side of the fastening component and a tape are sewn to the inner edge of the second side of the supporting tape, which can be molecularly bulky, but not higher than the positioning tape. This can be used for the wear resistance of the chain. The anti-infiltration of Wei is better, and there is no need for special shaping. (6) Read this case (4): Make a circle. ~ With the function of the thousand-faced songs, 'Expanding the use of the waterproof zipper, the person disclosed in the case' is a kind of preferred embodiment, and it is familiar with the technical idea of the case, which is partly modified or repaired by 201103460. The secrets of the craftsman's secrets are inconsistent with the patent rights of the case. [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 Intentions The relative position of each component of the continuous _ type C-shaped pull-proof anti-hybrid structure
布帶1 第二面1b 扣合元件2 紗線22 高分子彈性體 組織隙縫52 定位織帶7 中央隙缝8 外力F 部位T 5 =2^案連顧_ s型拉狀時結構另—實施例之剖面 L，合元件係由織帶機直接編織結合在布帶上。 圖4為ίίΪΪ:圈式拉鍊之防滲結構再-實施例之剖面圖。 = 續關式拉鍊第四實施例之剖面圖。 【主要元件符號酬】拉鍊第，、實施例之經向彈性織帶示意圖。 第一面1a 内侧邊緣11 縫合線21 填縫部51 彈性結構pCloth belt 1 second side 1b fastening element 2 yarn 22 polymer elastomer tissue slit 52 positioning webbing 7 central slit 8 external force F portion T 5 = 2^ case connection _ s-type pull-up structure another embodiment The profile L and the component are directly woven by the webbing machine and bonded to the tape. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the anti-seepage structure of the loop zipper. = Cross-sectional view of the fourth embodiment of the continuation zipper. [Main component symbol remuneration] zipper, and a schematic diagram of the warp elastic webbing of the embodiment. First face 1a inner edge 11 suture 21 caulking portion 51 elastic structure p