201102975 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明係有關於一種可攜式心臟異常警示裝置，尤 指一種可以於使用者心臟發生異常狀況的第一時間點， 發出警訊，以對使用者或看護者提出警告，並同時自動 撥出緊急求救電話至相關醫療單位，據此，俾達確保使 用者生命安全之實質效益。 【先前技術】 [0002] 按，隨著飲食精緻化，以及抽終、喝酒、熬夜 '缺 乏運動等因素，造成現代人心臟疾病明顯提高的趨勢。 於是，為了使心臟病者能夠:隨時掌握其心臟的活動 狀態，因此，有業者研發可以隨身SS.帶，以供使用者隨 時偵測得知其心臟之心跳及血壓等狀態之笨置。 例如：我國專利公告第M332469號之「小型化無線式 心電信號量測裝置」及我國專利公告第1 267368號之「心 電圖量測裝置」，即是揭露+型化〖寺以供使用者隨身 配帶於身上之心電信號量測裝置，以供隨時接收及量測 使用者身上的心電訊號。 另又如我國專利公告第M328045號之「心電訊號擷取 之手機照護系統裝置」和專利公告第M327717號之「結合 含PDA或PDA-MP3-GSM手機之人體觀護系統的組合裝置」 ，則是將心電裝置配合組裝於現今常用之手機及個人數 位助理〔PDA〕中，以將人體的體溫、心跳、血壓等訊息 ，傳輸至手機或個人數位助理〔PDA〕，並記錄被使用者 身體狀況，並當身體訊息達設定的警報值時，則立即發 出警告聲響警示。 098123993 表單編號 A0101 第 4 頁/共 13 買 0982040876-0 201102975 Ο [0003] ❹ 098123993 然於手機或個人數位助理〔PDA〕結合心電量測裝 置後，即會大幅增加手機與個人數位助理〔舰〕的耗電 量而ia成使用上而時常更換電池的不便性，再者，現 有之^電量測裝置在判讀方面主要係以心跳數來判斷是 否異常’而缺之統合所有參數進行判斷之能力，故有失 準確性，並且當使用者心臟發生異常狀況的第一時間點 ’亦無法立刻與醫療單位連絡，而失去有效救助的黃金 時間點，造成無法挽救的憾事。 緣是，本發明人有鑒於上述現有可攜式小型心電量 測裝置於使用上所存在缺失，乃本著求好之精神及理念 ，並藉由在該專業領域中所累積之專業知識及經驗，而 研發出本發明。 【發明内容】 本發明係有關於一種可攜式心臟異常警示裝置，其 主要實施目的係為了提供一種可以於使用.者心臟發生異 常狀況的第一時間點，發出警訊，以確保使用者生命安 全之可攜式心臟異常警示裝置。 於是，為了達到上述實施目的，本發明人乃研擬如 下可攜式心臟異常警示裝置，係包含： 一心電分析模組，係設有電性連接之量測單元及數 位訊號處理晶片； 一無線發射模組，乃與數位訊號處理晶片電性連接 一無線接收模組，係對應接收無線發射模組發出之 訊號， 一自動撥號單元’乃與無線接收模組電性接設，並 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共13頁 β 0982040876-0 201102975 #醫療單位相連線。 依此，藉由其數位訊號處理晶片，比對、運算量測 得的心電圖訊號波形與正常狀態之心電圖波形，當量測 得的心電圖波形發生異常時，即發出緊急訊號予電性連 接之無線發射模組，並由無線發射模組傳輸訊號至無線 接收模組，以使無線接收模組驅動自動撥號單元至醫療 單位，而於使用者心臟發生異常狀況的第一時間點，發 出警訊，以對使用者或看護者提出警告，並同時自動撥 出緊急求救電話至相關醫療單位，據此，俾達確保使用 者生命安全之實質效益。 ❹ 【實施方式】 [0004] 為令本發明之技術手段、目的及致能有更完整及清 楚的揭露，茲於下詳細說明之，並請一併參閱所揭示之 圖式及元件符號。 本發明之可攜式心臟異常警示裝置，請參閱第一圖 所示，係主要由心電分析模组（1) v無線發射模組（2) 、無線接收模組（3)、自動撥號單元(4)及緊急按紐（5 )所組成；其中： ◎ 〇電刀析枳組（1 )，係包含電性連接之量測單元（ 1 D、數位訊號處理晶片（1 2)與存取單元（1 3); 該無線發射棋組⑵，乃與數位訊號處理晶片（12 )電性連接； —接收模組（3 )’係對應接收無線發射模 )發出之訊號； 該自動_單元⑷，乃與無線接收模組⑶電性 接設，並與醫療單位相連線。 098123993 表單編號 A0101 株 ,,, 0982040876-0 201102975 該緊急按紐（5 ) ’係與無線發射模組（2 )電性連接 據此，當實施使用時，請一併參閱第二圖所示，乃 由心電分析模組（1 )之量測單元（1 1 )讀取使用者的心 電狀態，並轉換成心電圖訊號’而後再由數位訊號處理 晶片（1 2 )將量測得的心電圖訊號波形與正常狀態之心 電圖波形做比對與運算的動作’並由存取單元（1 3 )將 每一時點量測而得的心電圖訊號，以及比對、運算得到 的結果等生理訊號作存取；201102975 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] [0001] The present invention relates to a portable cardiac abnormality warning device, and more particularly to a warning device that can generate an alarm at a first time when an abnormality occurs in a user's heart. In order to warn the user or the caregiver, and at the same time automatically make an emergency call to the relevant medical unit, according to this, the company will ensure the real benefits of the user's life safety. [Prior Art] [0002] According to the refined diet, as well as the end of smoking, drinking, staying up late, lack of exercise and other factors, resulting in a significant increase in modern human heart disease. Therefore, in order to enable the heart disease person to: grasp the activity state of the heart at any time, the manufacturer can carry out the SS belt with the user, so that the user can detect the heartbeat and blood pressure state of the heart at any time. For example, the "small-sized wireless ECG signal measuring device" of China Patent Publication No. M332469 and the "electrocardiogram measuring device" of the Chinese Patent Publication No. 1 267,368 are exposed and typed for the user to carry. An ECG signal measuring device is provided on the body for receiving and measuring the ECG signal of the user at any time. In addition, as disclosed in the "Patent Care System for ECG Signal Acquisition" of the Patent Publication No. M328045 and the "Combination Device for Human Body Care System with PDA or PDA-MP3-GSM Mobile Phone", Patent No. M327717, It is to integrate the ECG device into the commonly used mobile phone and personal digital assistant (PDA) to transmit the body temperature, heartbeat, blood pressure and other information to the mobile phone or personal digital assistant (PDA), and record the user. Physical condition, and when the body message reaches the set alarm value, a warning sound is immediately issued. 098123993 Form No. A0101 Page 4 of 13 Buy 0982040876-0 201102975 Ο [0003] 098 098123993 After the mobile phone or personal digital assistant (PDA) is combined with the heart rate measuring device, the mobile phone and personal digital assistant will be greatly increased. The power consumption of 〕 is used to change the inconvenience of the battery. In addition, the existing power measurement device mainly judges whether the abnormality is based on the number of heartbeats, and the lack of all the parameters is judged. The ability, so there is a loss of accuracy, and when the user's heart is abnormal, the first time point 'can not immediately contact the medical unit, and lose the golden time point of effective rescue, causing irresponsible regrets. Therefore, the inventors of the present invention have in view of the lack of use of the above-mentioned conventional portable small-cardiograph device, and are based on the spirit and philosophy of seeking for excellence, and by the expertise accumulated in the professional field and Experience has been developed to develop the present invention. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a portable cardiac abnormality warning device, the main purpose of which is to provide a warning at a first time point in which an abnormality occurs in the heart of the user, to ensure the life of the user. Safe portable cardiac abnormality warning device. Therefore, in order to achieve the above-mentioned implementation, the inventors have developed the following portable cardiac abnormality warning device, which comprises: an electrocardiographic analysis module, which is provided with an electrical connection measuring unit and a digital signal processing chip; The transmitting module is electrically connected to the digital signal processing chip, and the wireless receiving module is corresponding to the signal sent by the receiving wireless transmitting module. The automatic dialing unit is electrically connected to the wireless receiving module, and the form number is A0101. Page 5 of 13 β 0982040876-0 201102975 #医单位连线. Accordingly, the digital signal processing chip, the comparison, the measured ECG signal waveform and the normal state of the ECG waveform, when the equivalent measured ECG waveform is abnormal, that is, the wireless signal that sends the emergency signal to the electrical connection The transmitting module transmits the signal to the wireless receiving module by the wireless transmitting module, so that the wireless receiving module drives the automatic dialing unit to the medical unit, and sends a warning at the first time when the user's heart is abnormal. In order to warn the user or the caregiver, and at the same time automatically send out the emergency call to the relevant medical unit, according to this, the substantial benefits of ensuring the safety of the user's life. [Embodiment] [0004] For a more complete and clear disclosure of the technical means, objects, and advantages of the present invention, reference should be made to the accompanying drawings. The portable cardiac abnormality warning device of the present invention, as shown in the first figure, is mainly composed of an electrocardiogram analysis module (1) v wireless transmission module (2), a wireless receiving module (3), and an automatic dialing unit. (4) and the emergency button (5); among them: ◎ 〇Electric knife analysis group (1), which is a measuring unit including electrical connection (1 D, digital signal processing chip (1 2) and access The unit (1 3); the wireless transmitting chess set (2) is electrically connected to the digital signal processing chip (12); the receiving module (3) 'corresponding to the receiving wireless transmitting mode); the automatic_unit (4) It is electrically connected to the wireless receiving module (3) and connected to the medical unit. 098123993 Form No. A0101,,, 0982040876-0 201102975 The emergency button (5) ' is electrically connected to the wireless transmitter module (2). When implemented, please refer to the second figure. The measurement unit (1 1 ) of the electrocardiographic analysis module (1) reads the ECG state of the user and converts it into an electrocardiogram signal ', and then processes the measured electrocardiogram by the digital signal processing chip (1 2 ) The signal waveform is compared with the normal state of the electrocardiogram waveform, and the electrocardiogram signal measured by the access unit (1 3 ) at each time point, and the physiological signals such as the result of the comparison and the operation are stored. take;
並且當比對與運算之結果發生異常時’即由數位訊 號處理晶片（1 2 )發出一警示之訊息〔為聲響或震動〕 ，此時，使用者便可在異常訊號出現的第一時間，立即 按壓緊急按鈕（5) ’以由緊急按鈕（5)觸發電性連接的 無線發射模組（2)作動，進而使無線發射模組（2)傳輸 緊急信號至無線接收模組（3)，再由無線接收模組（3) 驅動電性連接之自動撥號單元（4 )，撥出緊急求救電話 通知至相關醫療單位做最緊急與遍當的醫療處理； 又或者，·當數位訊號處理晶片（1 2)將量測得的心 電圖訊號波形與正常狀態之心電圖波形做比對與運算後 之結果為異常時，該數位訊號處理晶片（i 2 )亦會自動 發出一異常訊號予電性連接之無線發射模組（2)，之後 ，由無線發射模組（2)傳輸緊急信號予無線接收模組 )，隨即由無線接收模組（3)啟動電性連接自動撥號單元 (4)，撥出緊急求救電話至相關醫療單位，以在最快的 時間内對該使用者進行救助； ' 098123993 並且在使用者被送進醫療單位後， 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共13頁 該儲存記錄於存 0982040876-0 201102975 取單元（1 3 )内的每一時點量測而得的心電圖訊息，便 可利於提供醫師做更準確的診治判斷。 如此一來，藉由本發明之輔助實施，即可在使用者 當其心臟發生異常狀況的第一時間點，發出警訊，以對 使用者本身及看護者提出警告，並同時自動撥出緊急求 救電話至相關醫療單位，以在最快的時間内對使用者進 行救助，依此，便可大幅降低使用者當其心臟病發作時 ，無人知曉，只能坐以待斃之恐懼感，同時，對於照顧 心臟病患者的看護而言，亦可減輕於看顧上須隨時戰戰 兢兢，不敢有所懈怠之心理負擔，以及長期在此心理壓 力下於生理上所產生的疲勞感。 再者，本發明於使用上每小時僅消耗6毫安培〔mA〕 、54毫瓦〔mW〕，故實施上相當省電，因此，若配合組 裝於手機上實施使用時，以現有市售手機電池800毫安培 小時〔mAh〕來驅動的話，即可連續工作達130小時以上 ，藉此，便可有效避免過大的耗電量，所造成須時常更 換電池的不便性，此外，本發明於心電圖訊號之波形儲 存上，係以文字〔TXT〕檔方式來做處理，故相當節省記 憶體空間，4Gb記憶體即可連續儲存130小時以上，且其 大小上僅50釐米〔mm〕乘以55楚米〔mm〕，因此，非常 便於使用者隨身攜帶，以做長期監護之用。 經由以上的實施說明，可知本發明具有數多優點， 如： 1.本發明係可於使用者心臟發生異常狀況的第一時 間點，發出警訊，以對使用者或看護者提出警告，並同 時自動撥出緊急求救電話至相關醫療單位，據此，以達 098123993 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共13頁 0982040876-0 201102975 到確保使用者生命安全之實質效益。 2 .本發明係可於使用者心臟發生異常狀況的第一時 間點，發出警訊’以對使用者或看護者提出警告’並自 動撥出緊急求救電話至相關醫療單位，在如此周全的防 護下，即可大幅減輕使用者及看護者在心理上負擔及生 理上的勞累感° 3. 本發明係設有存取單元’以儲存記錄使用者於每 Ο 一時點所量測到的心電圖波形之功能，並可以做長時間 的量測及記錄’而記錄到的實料便可提供專業醫師判讀 診斷使用者心臟有無心律不整…等問題，以供做更準確 的診治。 ， 4. 本發明係由數位訊號處理晶片將量測得的心電圖 訊號波形與正常狀態之心電圖波形做比對與運算後得出 結果，因此，其判斷使用者心臟是否處於異常狀態之準 確性係較以心跳數作為判斷的基礎更真準確性。And when an abnormality occurs in the result of the comparison and operation, that is, a warning message (sound or vibration) is issued by the digital signal processing chip (1 2), at which time, the user can be in the first time when the abnormal signal appears. Immediately press the emergency button (5) 'to activate the wireless connection module (2) that is electrically connected by the emergency button (5), and then enable the wireless transmission module (2) to transmit an emergency signal to the wireless receiving module (3). Then, the wireless receiving module (3) drives the electrically connected automatic dialing unit (4), and sends an emergency call to notify the relevant medical unit to do the most urgent and ubiquitous medical treatment; or, when the digital signal processing chip (1) When the measured ECG signal waveform is compared with the normal ECG waveform and the result is abnormal, the digital signal processing chip (i 2 ) will automatically send an abnormal signal to the electrical connection. a wireless transmitting module (2), after which the wireless transmitting module (2) transmits an emergency signal to the wireless receiving module), and then the wireless receiving module (3) activates the electrical connection automatic dialing unit (4). Make an emergency call to the relevant medical unit to rescue the user in the shortest time; ' 098123993 and after the user is sent to the medical unit, Form No. A0101 Page 7 of 13存0982040876-0 201102975 Take the ECG information measured at each time point in the unit (13), which can help the doctor to make more accurate diagnosis and judgment. In this way, with the assisted implementation of the present invention, a warning can be issued at the first time when the user has an abnormal condition in the heart to warn the user and the caregiver, and automatically call for emergency help. By telephone to the relevant medical unit, to help the user in the fastest time, according to this, the user can be greatly reduced when the heart attack occurs, no one knows, can only sit and wait for fear, and at the same time, take care of the heart For the care of patients, it can also alleviate the psychological burden of being at any time, not being able to slack off, and the physical fatigue caused by long-term psychological pressure. Furthermore, the present invention consumes only 6 milliamperes (mA) and 54 milliwatts (mW) per hour in use, so that it is considerably energy-saving in implementation, and therefore, when it is assembled and used on a mobile phone, the existing commercially available mobile phone is used. When the battery is driven by 800 mAh (mAh), it can work continuously for more than 130 hours, thereby effectively avoiding excessive power consumption, resulting in inconvenience of replacing the battery from time to time. In addition, the present invention is in the electrocardiogram. The signal waveform is stored in the text [TXT] file, so it saves memory space. 4Gb memory can be stored for more than 130 hours, and its size is only 50cm [mm] multiplied by 55 Meter [mm], therefore, it is very convenient for users to carry with them for long-term monitoring. Through the above implementation description, it can be seen that the present invention has several advantages, such as: 1. The present invention can issue a warning to the user or the caregiver at the first time point of the user's heart abnormal condition, and At the same time, the emergency call is automatically dialed to the relevant medical unit, according to which, 098123993 Form No. A0101 Page 8 / Total 13 Page 0982040876-0 201102975 to the real benefit of ensuring the safety of the user. 2. The invention can issue a warning "to warn the user or the caregiver" at the first time point of the abnormality of the user's heart and automatically dial the emergency call to the relevant medical unit, so that the protection is so comprehensive Under the present invention, the psychological burden and physiological fatigue of the user and the caregiver can be greatly reduced. 3. The present invention is provided with an access unit 'storing to record the ECG waveform measured by the user at each time point. The function, and can do long-term measurement and recording 'and the recorded material can provide professional doctors to interpret the diagnosis of the user's heart with or without heart rhythm... for more accurate diagnosis and treatment. 4. The present invention compares the measured electrocardiogram signal waveform with the normal state electrocardiogram waveform by the digital signal processing chip, and thus obtains the result of determining whether the user's heart is in an abnormal state. It is more accurate than the basis of the number of heartbeats.
5. 本發明於使用每小時僅消耗6毫安培〔mA〕、54 毫瓦〔mW〕，故實施上相當省電，可以避免須時常更換 電池的不便性。 6. 本發明於心電圖訊號之波形儲存上，係以文字.〔 TXT〕檔方式來做處理，故相當節省記憶體空間，而可做 長時間之連續儲存〇 7. 本發明其大小僅50釐米〔mm〕乘以55釐米〔mm〕 ，如此小體積之設計，係非常便利於使用者隨身攜帶， 以做長期監護之用。 綜上所述，本發明實施例確能達到所預期之使用功 效’又其所揭露之具體構造’不僅未曾見諸於同類產品 098123993 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共η頁 0982040876-0 201102975 中，亦未曾公開於申請前，誠已完全符合專利法之規定 與要求，爰依法提出發明專利之申請，懇請惠予審查， 並賜准專利，則實感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0005] 098123993 第一圖：本發明之架構示意圖 第二圖：本發明之實施流程圖 【主要元件符號說明】 [0006] (1 ) 心電分析模組 (11) 量測單元 (12) 數位訊號處理晶片 (13) 存取單元 (2 ) 無線發射模組 (3 ) 無線接收模組 (4 ) 自動撥號單元 鑷 (5 ) 緊急按鈕 表單編號A0101 第10頁/共13頁 0982040876-05. The present invention consumes only 6 milliamperes (mA) and 54 milliwatts (mW) per hour, so that it is considerably energy-saving in implementation, and the inconvenience of replacing the battery from time to time can be avoided. 6. The invention is applied to the waveform storage of the electrocardiogram signal in the form of the text [TXT] file, so that the memory space is saved, and the continuous storage can be done for a long time. 7. The invention is only 50 cm in size. [mm] multiplied by 55 cm [mm], such a small size design, is very convenient for users to carry around for long-term monitoring. In summary, the embodiment of the present invention can achieve the expected use efficiency 'and the specific structure disclosed therein' has not been seen in the similar product 098123993 Form No. A0101 Page 9 / Total n page 0982040876-0 201102975, It has not been disclosed before the application. Cheng has fully complied with the requirements and requirements of the Patent Law. If an application for an invention patent is filed in accordance with the law, please submit it for review and grant a patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0005] 098123993 First: Schematic diagram of the architecture of the present invention Second diagram: Flowchart of implementation of the present invention [Description of main components] [0006] (1) ECG analysis module (11) Measurement unit (12) Digital signal processing chip (13) Access unit (2) Wireless transmission module (3) Wireless receiving module (4) Automatic dialing unit 5 (5) Emergency button form number A0101 Page 10 of 13 Page 0982040876-0