201102496 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種動力傳導柱、萬向擺葉帆及其總成，特別是一種動 力產生裝置之動力傳導柱、萬向擺葉帆及其總成。 【先前技術】 隨著科技的進步，電器用品在曰常生活中已經是不可或缺的必需品， 如冷氣、電腦、電視、冰箱等曰常生活之電器用品皆需要使用到電力。目 前電力之來源大多皆是來自核能發電、火力發電等可產生大量電力之裝 ® 置。然而，核能發電雖然可產生大量之電力，但會對周遭環境產生嚴重的 影響，且其所要求的安全措施也是相當之重要，也因此使得其所耗費之成 本相對之提高。而火力發電在燃燒時會產生大量的二氧化碳，過多的二氧 化碳使地球溫室效應之影響日益加劇，導致氣候異常。 由於人們對環保議題愈加重視，使得世界各國無不致力於尋求新替代 能源，如以太陽能、水力、風力等替代能源發電^但太陽能發電在夜間即 無法實施，水力發電於無河川或酷旱季節則無法實施，因此以太陽能水 籲 力之發電方式較易受時間、季節或地域限制。至於風力發電方面，雖然較 不受時間、转或地域之佩，㈣於季風的風峨著季節的轉變而有所 不同，當風向改變但發電裝置之風扇葉片無法調節方向來對應時，風扇葉 片無法以迎風面方向接受風力而是受偏斜風向的推力纖運轉，不僅發電 效率低，且容易造成風扇葉片因不正常的受力而損壞。 因此，如何改善風力發電裝置之結構，使其隨著風向的不同而調整葉 片方向’藉以增進發電效率，並延長風扇的使用壽命，係為本案之發明人 201102496 以及從事此相關行業之技術領域者所需面對的技術課題。 【發明内容】 有鑑於此，本發明提出一種動力產生裝置之萬向擺葉帆，包含：二支 撐桿；複數連接桿，介於二支撐桿之間，且複數連接桿之二端分別連接二 支撐桿；及複數葉片，對應於複數連接桿設置，每一葉片包含第一側邊與 第二側邊，第—側邊連接於連接桿’當流體推動葉片時，葉片之第二側邊 以連接桿為中心轉動。 本發明亦提出-種動力產生裝置之動力傳導柱，用以配合前述之動力 產生裝置之萬向蹄帆’動力傳導柱包含：第—傳_，包含本體及位於 本體之穿孔，本體之-端連接於動力裝置，且外緣連接至少-萬向擺葉帆； 及第二傳動轴，包含連動部及連胁連動部之軸部，触部之外緣連接至 少-萬向《帆’ 過穿躺連接於動力裝置，麵體軸萬向擺葉 帆時，帶動第一傳動轴與第二轉動軸以不同方向轉動。 —本發明亦提出-種動力產生裝置總成，包含：動力傳導柱，包含1 —傳動軸，包含本體及位於本體之穿孔，本體之_端連接於動力裝置；方 ^二傳動轴’包含触部及連接於稍部之㈣，過純而連歡 力裝置；及複料向《帆，設胁第—軸轴料二傳糾上，每一 t向Γ帆包含：二切桿；複數連接桿，介於二切桿之間，且複奴 片時,=側邊與第二側邊’第一侧邊連接於連接桿，當流想推動葉 導枉為.ΙΓ峰赠桿為f :切_力傳 201102496 以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本發明之詳細特徵以及優點，其内容足以 使任何熟習相關技藝者瞭解本發明之技術内容並據以實施，且根據本說明 書所揭露之内容、申請專利範園及圖式，任何熟習相關技藝者可輕易地理 解本發明相關之目的及優點。 【實施方式】 請參閱第1圖、第2圖、第3圖、第4圖、第5A圖及第5B圖所示， 為本發明所揭露之動力產生裝置總成。 本發明所揭露之動力產生裝置總成包括：動力傳導柱i、複數萬向擺 葉帆5。 動力傳導柱1主要由第-傳動軸12與第二傳動轴14所組成其中， 第-傳動軸12設有本體12卜並於本體121中央位置歧置有穿孔122 , 且本體12!之-端連接於動力裝置8;第二傳動轴14設有與第—傳動轴12 之本體121大小約略相同的連動部⑷，並於連動部i4i巾央位置處延伸 設置有轴部142，且軸部142可穿過第—傳_ 12之穿孔122而連接於動 力裝置8。 在此，第-傳動轴12之橫切面可呈—多邊形，且較佳地可呈五邊形， 第二傳動軸Μ之橫切面可呈_多邊形，且較佳地可呈五邊形但本發明非 以此為限帛傳動|*12與帛二傳純14之_面亦可視實際設計需求 而為圓形、姻形’此外，第—傳動轴12與第二傳動轴Μ可為相同或不 同之橫切面。再者，前述說明之動力裝置8可由細、變速器、傳動轴 及發電機等等所組成。 萬向擺葉帆5主要由二支撐桿52、 複數連接桿54及複數葉片56所組 201102496 成（如第5A圖所不），其中，二支樓桿52係平行設置於動力傳導柱1上， 並於二切桿52之間設置複數連姊％，使減連接桿％之二端分別連 接-支標桿52 ;而每一連接桿54上設置有一片葉片兄，且葉片％具有相 對應之第-側邊56a與第二側邊她，且葉片兄之第—側邊施連接於連 接料’當流體推動葉片56時，葉片56之第二側邊施即會以連接桿％ 為中心轉動（如第犯圖所示），且隨著葉片％受流體推動之面向不同葉 片56旋轉的方向也會隨之改變（如第2圖與第4圖所示）。 在此’萬向擺葉帆5之複數連接桿54可樞接於二支樓桿52，複數葉 片56則可固接於複數連接桿54上，使葉片％受流體推動時可同時帶動連 接杯54旋轉’但本發日月非以此為限，萬向擺葉帆$之複數連接桿％可固 接於二支撐桿52 ’複數葉片56則可樞接於複數連接桿54上，使葉片％ 受流體推動時可直接以連雜54為t，赠動，或是可依實際設計需求將萬 向擺葉帆5之複數連接桿％枢接於二支撐捍S2，複數葉片％亦棍接於複 數連接桿54上。 於刖述說明中，葉片56之寬度較佳地可大於相鄰二個連接桿54之間 的間距，當流體以一預定方向推動萬向擺葉帆5之葉片56時，使葉片56 之第二側邊56b疊合在另-葉片56之第一側邊56a，然本發明不限於此， 葉片56之寬度亦可小於相鄰二個連接桿54之間的間距，當流體推動萬向 擺葉帆5之葉片56時，使葉片56以連接桿54為中心呈360度轉動。 再者，動力傳導柱1之第一傳動轴12的橫切面為一多邊形時，可以多 邊形之凸角處連接萬向擺葉帆5 ;動力傳導柱1之第二傳動轴14的橫切面 為一多邊形時，可以多邊形之凸角處連接萬向擺葉帆5;然，本發明非以 201102496 此為限’動力傳導柱1之第-傳動軸12與第二傳動轴14亦可以其多邊形 之平面處連接萬向擺葉帆5。201102496 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a power transmission column, a universal swing blade sail and an assembly thereof, and particularly to a power transmission column of a power generating device, a universal pendulum blade sail and the same Assembly. [Prior Art] With the advancement of technology, electrical appliances have become an indispensable necessity in ordinary life. Electric appliances such as air-conditioning, computers, televisions, refrigerators, etc., which are often used in life, need to use electricity. Most of the current sources of electricity come from nuclear power generation, thermal power generation and other equipment that can generate a lot of electricity. However, although nuclear power generation can generate a large amount of electricity, it will have a serious impact on the surrounding environment, and the required safety measures are also very important, which in turn makes the cost of the increase relatively. Thermal power generation generates a large amount of carbon dioxide when it is burned. Excessive carbon dioxide causes the global warming effect to increase, leading to climate anomalies. As people pay more attention to environmental issues, all countries in the world are committed to seeking new alternative energy sources, such as solar energy, hydropower, wind power and other alternative energy sources. However, solar power cannot be implemented at night, hydropower generation in riverless or dry season It cannot be implemented, so the solar power generation method is more susceptible to time, season or geographical restrictions. As far as wind power generation is concerned, although it is less subject to time, turn or geographical preference, (4) the monsoon winds are different in the seasons, and when the wind direction changes but the fan blades of the power generation device cannot adjust the direction to correspond, the fan blades It is impossible to accept the wind in the windward direction but to be driven by the thrust fiber of the deflected wind direction, which not only has low power generation efficiency, but also easily causes the fan blade to be damaged due to abnormal force. Therefore, how to improve the structure of the wind power generation device to adjust the direction of the blade with different wind direction, in order to improve the power generation efficiency and prolong the service life of the fan, is the inventor of the present invention 201102496 and the technical field engaged in this related industry. The technical issues that need to be faced. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of this, the present invention provides a universal swing vane of a power generating device, comprising: two support rods; a plurality of connecting rods between two support rods, and two ends of the plurality of connecting rods are respectively connected to two a support rod; and a plurality of blades corresponding to the plurality of connecting rods, each of the blades including a first side and a second side, the first side being connected to the connecting rod 'when the fluid pushes the blade, the second side of the blade is The connecting rod rotates center. The invention also proposes a power transmission column of the power generating device, and the universal directional sail of the power generating device for supporting the power generating device comprises: a first transmission, comprising a body and a perforation at the body, the end of the body Connected to the power unit, and the outer edge is connected with at least a universal swinging sail; and the second transmission shaft includes a linkage portion and a shaft portion of the linkage portion, and the outer edge of the contact portion is connected to at least a universal "sail" through When the lie is connected to the power unit, the first shaft and the second shaft rotate in different directions when the plane shaft swings the blade. The present invention also provides a power generating device assembly comprising: a power transmission column comprising a transmission shaft comprising a body and a through hole in the body, the body end of which is connected to the power unit; and the second power shaft includes a touch Department and connected to the slightly (4), pure and even the joyful device; and the reclaimed material to the "sail, set the threat - the shaft shaft material is transmitted to the second pass, each t-direction sail includes: two-cut rod; multiple connections The rod is between the two cutting rods, and when the slaving piece is used, the side of the side and the second side are connected to the connecting rod, and when the flow wants to push the leaf guide, the peak is given as f: 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 The related objects and advantages of the present invention can be readily understood by those skilled in the art. [Embodiment] Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5A and Fig. 5B, which are the power generating device assembly disclosed in the present invention. The power generating device assembly disclosed in the present invention comprises: a power transmission column i, and a plurality of universal swinging sails 5. The power transmission column 1 is mainly composed of a first transmission shaft 12 and a second transmission shaft 14. The first transmission shaft 12 is provided with a body 12 and has a through hole 122 at a central position of the body 121, and the end of the body 12! The second transmission shaft 14 is provided with a linkage portion (4) that is approximately the same size as the body 121 of the first transmission shaft 12, and a shaft portion 142 is extended at a position of the linkage portion i4i, and the shaft portion 142 is extended. It can be connected to the power unit 8 through the through hole 122 of the first pass. Here, the cross section of the first transmission shaft 12 may be a polygon, and preferably may have a pentagon shape, and the cross section of the second transmission shaft may be a polygon, and preferably may be a pentagon but The invention is not limited to this. The transmission of the **12 and the 帛二传纯14 can also be circular and sacred according to the actual design requirements. In addition, the first transmission shaft 12 and the second transmission shaft Μ can be the same or Different cross sections. Furthermore, the power unit 8 described above may be comprised of a fine, a transmission, a drive shaft, a generator, and the like. The universal swinging sail 5 is mainly composed of two support rods 52, a plurality of connecting rods 54 and a plurality of blades 56, 201102496 (as shown in FIG. 5A), wherein the two towers 52 are arranged in parallel on the power transmission column 1 And setting a plurality of links 二% between the two cutting rods 52, so that the two ends of the reduction connecting rods are respectively connected to the branch rod 52; and each connecting rod 54 is provided with a blade brother, and the blade % has corresponding The first side 56a and the second side are her, and the first side of the blade brother is connected to the connecting material. When the fluid pushes the blade 56, the second side of the blade 56 is rotated about the connecting rod %. (as shown in the first figure), and the direction in which the blade is driven by the fluid to face the different blades 56 will also change (as shown in Figures 2 and 4). Here, the plurality of connecting rods 54 of the universal swinging sail 5 can be pivotally connected to the two towers 52, and the plurality of blades 56 can be fixed to the plurality of connecting rods 54, so that the blades can be driven by the fluid to simultaneously drive the connecting cups. 54 rotation 'but the sun and the moon are not limited to this, the universal connecting rod % of the plurality of connecting rods can be fixed to the two supporting rods 52 'the plurality of blades 56 can be pivotally connected to the plurality of connecting rods 54 to make the blades % When driven by fluid, it can be directly connected with 54 as t, or can be pivoted to the second support 捍S2 according to the actual design requirements. The plurality of blades are also connected. On the plurality of connecting rods 54. In the above description, the width of the vane 56 is preferably greater than the spacing between the adjacent two connecting rods 54. When the fluid pushes the vane 56 of the universal swing vane 5 in a predetermined direction, the vane 56 is The two sides 56b are overlapped on the first side 56a of the other blade 56. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the width of the blade 56 may be smaller than the spacing between the adjacent two connecting rods 54 when the fluid pushes the universal pendulum When the blade 56 of the blade 5 is 56, the blade 56 is rotated 360 degrees around the connecting rod 54. Furthermore, when the cross section of the first transmission shaft 12 of the power transmission column 1 is a polygon, the universal pendulum blade 5 can be connected at a convex corner of the polygon; the cross section of the second transmission shaft 14 of the power transmission column 1 is In the case of a polygon, the universal pendulum blade 5 can be connected to the corner of the polygon; however, the invention is not limited to 201102496. The first of the power transmission column 1 and the second transmission shaft 14 can also have a polygonal plane. Connect the universal swing leaf sail 5.
此外，當流體推動萬向擺葉帆5時，連接於第一傳動轴12之萬向擺葉 帆5會帶動第-傳動軸12轉動，連接於第二傳動轴14之萬向擺葉帆$會 帶動第二傳動轴14轉動’其中’第—傳動軸12與第二傳動轴明連接之 萬向擺葉帆5，若其葉片56疊合方向不同時，可迎向不同流體流向而帶動 第-傳動轴12與第二傳練14以硕方向轉動，但本判靴於此，當 葉片56之寬度亦可小於相鄰二個連接桿54之間的間距或是第 12與第二傳動轴14所連接之萬向擺葉帆5,若其葉片56疊合方向相同時， 則可帶動第—傳動軸12與第二傳動轴14以相同方向轉動。 本發明之動力產生裝 "外，艰遷杀物或車輛等運輸交通工具 等’在此’用以推動葉片56轉動之流體較佳地可為風。在葉片％未受推 動時’葉片56之第：側邊56b疊合在另-葉m側邊56a (如第i ^第5A圖叫請娜4圖，當w蝴τ方流動時，推 、片56以連接桿54為中心轉動，使葉片％逐漸轉動至 幻約略呈垂直（如第2圖與第5B 叙一細干 帶動動力傳導柱丨轉動，因此料56在伽釗56在轉動時會同時 面向會逐漸改變，在動力傳導柱隸Γ財，流體推動葉片56的 掩微 力傳導柱1轉動超過⑽度後，葉片56的受力 動過程ΛΓ邊56a，恢復至未受推動時之狀態。再者，在心在轉 動過程中，每組切桿52狀職位置之 每組支雜52所連結之韌％的轉向均不相^ 力面向，使得 201102496 此外，本發明之動力產生裝置總成可應用於水中或船隻等以水作為 推動葉片56轉動之流體，而水推動葉片56帶動動力傳導柱1轉動之過程 相同於前述内容，在此不再累述。 本發明以第-傳動轴與第二傳動轴組絲力料柱，當流體推動萬向 擺葉帆之複數葉片而使複數葉片轉動時，可同時帶動動力傳導柱轉動，且 第一傳動軸與第二傳動可以同軸不同向方式轉動，藉以配合各種不同方向 流動之流體，而不會受到流體流向之限制，進而解決習用風扇葉片無法以 迎風面方向接受風力導致其損壞之問題，有效增進其產品壽命。 雖然本發明的技術内容已經以較佳實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以限 定本發明，任何熟習此技藝者’在不脱離本發明之精神所作些許之更動與 潤飾，皆應涵蓋於本發明的範疇内，因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申 請專利範圍所界定者為準》 201102496 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為本發明未轉動時之外觀示意圖。 第2圖為本發明轉動時之外觀示意圖。 第3圖為本發明之剖面示意圖。 第4圖為本發明之萬向擺葉帆轉動時的示意圖。 第5A圖為本發明之萬向擺葉帆於另一視角未轉動時之示意圖。 第5B圖為本發明之萬向擺葉帆於另一視角轉動時之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】In addition, when the fluid pushes the universal swinging sail 5, the universal swinging sail 5 connected to the first transmission shaft 12 drives the first transmission shaft 12 to rotate, and the universal transmission shaft 14 connected to the second transmission shaft 14 The second propeller shaft 14 is driven to rotate the universal swivel blade 5 in which the first transmission shaft 12 and the second transmission shaft are clearly connected. If the blades 56 are stacked in different directions, the flow direction of the different fluids can be driven. - the transmission shaft 12 and the second transmission 14 are rotated in the direction of the master, but the width of the blade 56 may be smaller than the spacing between the adjacent two connecting rods 54 or the 12th and second transmission shafts. 14 connected universal swing vanes 5, if the blades 56 are stacked in the same direction, the first drive shaft 12 and the second drive shaft 14 can be rotated in the same direction. The power generating device of the present invention, in addition to the transportation vehicle or the like, which is used herein to push the blade 56 to rotate, may preferably be wind. When the blade % is not pushed, the first side of the blade 56: the side edge 56b is superposed on the other side of the leaf m side 56a (as shown in the figure i ^ 5A), when the w butterfly is flowing, push, The piece 56 is rotated about the connecting rod 54 so that the blade % is gradually rotated to a slightly vertical direction (as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 5B, the fine dry driving power transmission column is rotated, so the material 56 will be rotated when the gamma 56 is rotating. At the same time, the orientation will gradually change. After the power transmission column is in the forefront, the fluid-promoting column 1 of the fluid-driven blade 56 rotates more than (10) degrees, and the blade 56 is subjected to the force-moving process edge 56a to return to the state when it is not pushed. Moreover, during the rotation of the heart, each group of the 52 positions of the cutting rods 52 has a toughness of the joints which are connected to each other, so that the steering units are not facing each other, so that the power generating device assembly of the present invention can be It is applied to water or a ship or the like with water as a fluid for driving the rotation of the blade 56, and the process of the water pushing the blade 56 to drive the rotation of the power transmission column 1 is the same as the foregoing, and will not be described here. The present invention uses the first transmission shaft and the first Two drive shaft sets of wire force material column, when the fluid pushes the universal pendulum When the plurality of blades of the sail rotate the plurality of blades, the power transmission column can be rotated at the same time, and the first transmission shaft and the second transmission can be rotated coaxially in different directions, so as to cooperate with the fluid flowing in different directions without being affected by the fluid flow direction. The limitation of the invention further solves the problem that the conventional fan blade can not receive the wind in the windward direction, thereby effectively improving the life of the product. Although the technical content of the present invention has been disclosed in the preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications and refinements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention, and the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the present invention when it is not rotated. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the present invention. Schematic diagram of the universal swinging blade sail when rotating. Fig. 5A is a view showing the universal swinging sail of the present invention when the other side is not rotated Figure 5B is a schematic view of the universal pendulum sail of the present invention rotated at another viewing angle.
1..............動力傳導柱 12..............第一傳動軸 121 .............本體 122 .............穿孔 14..............第二傳動軸 141 .............連動部 142 .............軸部 5..............萬向擺葉帆 52..............支撐桿 54..............連接桿 56..............葉片 56a.............第一側邊 56b.............第二側邊 8 動力裝置1..............Power transmission column 12..............First transmission shaft 121............ . Body 122 .............Perforation 14..............Second drive shaft 141 ............. Linkage 142 .............shaft section 5..............Universal pendulum sail 52........... ...support rod 54.............. Connecting rod 56..............blade 56a........... .. first side edge 56b............. second side 8 power unit