TW201102146A - Device for washing fiber balls - Google Patents

Device for washing fiber balls Download PDF

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TW201102146A
TW201102146A TW98123651A TW98123651A TW201102146A TW 201102146 A TW201102146 A TW 201102146A TW 98123651 A TW98123651 A TW 98123651A TW 98123651 A TW98123651 A TW 98123651A TW 201102146 A TW201102146 A TW 201102146A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
fiber ball
cleaning device
liquid
fiber
decontamination
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TW98123651A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI358314B (en
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Chen-Chang Chang
Chung-Shang Chang
Chia-I Chang
Chun-Jen Huang
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Chen-Chang Chang
Capital Engineering Corp
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Priority to TW98123651A priority Critical patent/TWI358314B/en
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Abstract

A device for washing fiber balls includes a tank and a liquid sprayer. The tank includes a space for containing the fiber balls and a porous bottom that allows solid waste passing through but prevents the fiber balls from passing through. The liquid sprayer for spraying a washing liquid to the space for containing the fiber balls is disposed on the tank. The washed liquid flows through the porous bottom and out of the tank.

Description

201102146 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種纖維球清洗裝置,且特別是有關 於一種用於纖維球過濾槽外清洗纖維球的裝置。 【先前技術】 傳統的過濾技術主要係以不同密度及粒徑的濾材的多 介質沙濾,雖然濾材粒徑沿水流方向由大到小分布,但同 鲁 一遽層内仍呈反粒徑排列,其效率提升不大。因此,以粒 狀材料為滤材的過濾、技術的發展,已受到一定限制。 為了改善砂濾濾速低、截污能力低等缺點,纖維過濾 法乃應運而生,纖維過濾器具有運轉流速高、截污能力強、 阻力小和產水水質好的優點。而其中最受人注目的就是纖 維球過濾法,這種纖維球濾材具有孔隙率高,比表面積大 的特點。 一般纖維球的清洗方法是在纖維球過濾槽内進行反沖 # 洗作業來達到濾材除汙,以延長使用的週期。然而,在進 行反沖洗作業時,由於纖維球中心存在密實區,在反沖洗 (逆洗)時也不會鬆散。因此,無法將纖維球清洗乾淨而有 殘存泥渣,使出水水質不良,截污容量降低。此外,由於 纖維球過濾槽内的纖維球經長時間過濾常會聚集成塊。因 此,有習知技術利用機械攪拌使聚集成塊的纖維球能分散 開來。但機械攪拌的方法卻常會造成纖維球的破損。故, 一種能在纖維球纖維球過濾槽外清洗纖維球的裝置為目前 所需。 201102146 【發明内容】 因此本發明主要目的之一在於提供一種纖維球清洗裝 置,其可克服或改善前述先前技術之問題。 本發明之一目的是在提供一種纖維球清洗裝置,係用 以在纖維球過濾槽外清洗纖維球上之固形污染物,且藉由 液體喷灑纖維球,降低了纖維球破損的風險並延長纖維球 之使用壽命。 Φ 本發明一實施例之纖維球清洗裝置包含一槽體以及一 設置於槽體上方的液體喷灑器。槽體具有一纖維球容置空 間及一多孔底部,多孔底部允許固形污染物通過但阻絕纖 維球通過。液體噴灑器可設置於槽體上方,用以喷灑一清 洗液至槽體的纖維球容置空間。而使用後之清洗液會經由 多孔底部流出槽體。 根據上述實施例,纖維球清洗裝置更包含一除污部設 置於槽體下方,用以大致去除使用後清洗液中的固形污染 Φ 物,以便能循環使用該清洗液。 本發明另一實施例之纖維球清洗裝置包含一槽體、一 液體喷灑器、一多孔件以及一除污部。槽體具有一纖維球 容置空間。液體喷灑器可設置於槽體上方,用以喷灑一清 洗液至槽體的纖維球容置空間。多孔件設於槽體内,且允 許固形污染物通過但阻絕纖維球通過。除污部設於槽體内 且位於多孔件下方,用以大致去除使用後之清洗液中的固 形污染物,以便循環使用清洗液。使用後之清洗液係由多 孔件流出槽體之纖維球容置空間。 201102146 根據以上所述之實施例’本發明之技術特徵在於能直 接對纖維球喷灑清洗液降低了纖維球破損的風險,以及在 纖維球過遽槽外清洗纖維球提兩了纖維球的去污程度。 【實施方式】201102146 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a fiber ball cleaning device, and more particularly to a device for cleaning fiber balls outside a fiber ball filter tank. [Prior Art] The traditional filtration technology mainly uses multi-media sand filtration of filter media of different densities and particle sizes. Although the particle size of the filter material is distributed from large to small along the direction of water flow, it is still arranged in reverse grain size in the layer of Luyi. Its efficiency has not improved much. Therefore, the development of filtration and technology using a granular material as a filter material has been limited. In order to improve the shortcomings of low filtration rate and low interception capacity, the fiber filtration method has emerged. The fiber filter has the advantages of high running flow rate, strong interception ability, low resistance and good water quality. Among them, the most attractive one is the fiber ball filtration method, which has the characteristics of high porosity and large specific surface area. In general, the method of cleaning the fiber ball is to perform a backwashing operation in the fiber ball filter tank to achieve decontamination of the filter material to prolong the use period. However, during the backwashing operation, there is no loose area during backwashing (backwashing) due to the dense area in the center of the fiber ball. Therefore, the fiber ball cannot be cleaned and residual sludge is left, so that the effluent water quality is poor and the interception capacity is lowered. In addition, since the fiber balls in the fiber ball filter tank are often filtered for a long time, they are aggregated. Therefore, conventional techniques utilize mechanical agitation to disperse the fiber balls of the aggregated block. However, the method of mechanical agitation often causes damage to the fiber ball. Therefore, a device capable of cleaning fiber balls outside the fiber ball filter tank is currently required. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a fiber ball cleaning apparatus that overcomes or ameliorates the problems of the prior art described above. An object of the present invention is to provide a fiber ball cleaning device for cleaning solid contaminants on a fiber ball outside a fiber ball filter tank, and spraying the fiber ball by liquid to reduce the risk of fiber ball breakage and prolong The life of the fiber ball. Φ A fiber ball cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a tank body and a liquid sprayer disposed above the tank body. The tank has a fiber-filled space and a porous bottom that allows solid contaminants to pass but blocks the passage of the fiber. The liquid sprayer can be disposed above the tank to spray a cleaning liquid to the fiber ball accommodating space of the tank body. The used cleaning solution will flow out of the tank through the porous bottom. According to the above embodiment, the fiber ball cleaning device further comprises a decontamination portion disposed below the tank for substantially removing the solid contamination Φ in the cleaning liquid after use so that the cleaning liquid can be recycled. A fiber ball cleaning device according to another embodiment of the present invention comprises a tank body, a liquid sprayer, a porous member and a decontamination portion. The tank body has a fiber ball accommodating space. The liquid sprayer can be disposed above the tank to spray a cleaning liquid to the fiber ball accommodating space of the tank body. The porous member is disposed in the tank and allows solid contaminants to pass through but blocks the passage of the fiber ball. The decontamination portion is disposed in the tank and located below the porous member to substantially remove the solid contaminants in the used cleaning liquid to recycle the cleaning liquid. The cleaning liquid after use is discharged from the fiber ball accommodating space of the tank by the porous member. According to the embodiment described above, the technical feature of the present invention is that the cleaning of the fiber ball can directly reduce the risk of breakage of the fiber ball, and the fiber ball is cleaned by cleaning the fiber ball outside the fiber ball. The degree of pollution. [Embodiment]

為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施 例能更明顯易懂’特以以下實施例來進一步說明。值得 注意的是,以下實施例僅係用以說明本發明的技術特徵 與概念,其姐非用以限定本發明。 習知纖雉球濾材一般為以靜電植毛的方法,將2〇_5〇 mm長的纖維植在各種多面體上’加工成纖維球。然而, 這樣的纖維球濾材卻有濾材中心密實區不易清洗的問題。 另外,也有纖維球濾材係以更細的纖維絲或纖維束綁 成球狀產品’或者將球狀纖維絲的中心以外力(如超音波) 黏結在一起。然而這樣的纖維球濾材則較脆弱,極易因受 到外力擠壓而破碎。 因此,本發明之一實施例係可提供一種在纖維球過濾 =外利用水力清洗纖維球滤材的裝置,可提高對纖維球清 ;的潔淨程度且降低造成纖維球破碎的風險。 ⑽第^綠示依照本發明—實施例的纖維球清洗裝置 污部130。包含—槽體1〇0、一液體喷灑器120以及一除 以及一多孔底部 之通過但阻絕纖 槽體100具有一纖維球容置空間112 114 ’多孔底部114可允許固形污染物133 維球116通過。 201102146 液體喷灑器120可設置於槽體110的上方,用以喷灑 一清洗液122至槽體110的纖維球容置空間112内,由於 纖維球116會漂浮於水面上,藉由液體喷灑器120喷灑出 的水柱沖洗拍打纖維球116。而清洗液122在喷灑至纖維 球容置空間112後,便經由此多孔底部114流出槽體100。 而使用後的清洗液122就會流至設置於槽體11〇之下方的 除污部130 ’除污部130用以大致去除使用後清洗液122 中的固形污染物133 ’以便能再循環使用清洗液122。 纖維球清洗裝置100之除污部130包含一容室132以 及一截污件134’而截污件134則設有複數個傾斜穿設於 該污件134的通孔136。此外,通孔136亦可垂直穿設於 截污件134。此外’除污部130可設計大於槽體no,藉此 槽體110溢流之清洗液122便流至除污部130。然而在一 些實施例中’更可設置一溢流管(未繪示)以循環使用槽體 110溢流之清洗液122。 請續參照第1圖’纖維球清洗裝置1〇〇的除污部13〇 更包含一排水孔138位於除污部13〇的容室132侧壁上且 位於截污件之上,使得經過大致去除固形污染物133後的 &gt;月洗液122月b由此排放或回收。在一實施例中,本發明之 除污部130可藉由一管路142及一幫浦14〇將大致去除固 形污染物133後的清洗液122回流至液體噴灑器12〇。管 線142用以連通排水孔138以及液體喷灑器12〇,藉由幫 浦140將大致去除固形污染物133後的清洗液112抽取回 液體喷灑器120以循環使用。 由於幫浦140由排水孔138抽取大致去除固形污染物 201102146 133的清洗液122,因此除污部130截污件134上的清洗液 122中,排水孔138會產生一吸力使得除污部130内的清 洗液122會向排水孔138流動。這樣的流動會帶動截污件 134表面的固形污染物133向排水孔138的方向緩緩移動, 固形污染物133便會由於撞擊傾斜穿設於截污件134的通 孔136孔璧而通過截污件134,而大致去除固形污染物133 後的清洗液122則由幫浦140自排水孔138抽取到液體喷 灑器120。 在本發明之其他實施例中,截污件134可以截污件 134a所取代,如第2圖所示,截污件134a不具有通孔,並 設計為傾斜設置於除污部130的容室132。由於截污件134a 具有一傾斜方向,而在截污件與容室間具有一間隙,以使 包含固形污染物133後的清洗液能由此通過。因此,固性 污染物133會因撞擊到截污件134a表面而集中於截污件 134a之一側往下流。雖然在本實施例中,截污件134a不具 有通孔,然而截污件134a亦可另設有複數個通孔。 本發明可設置一擾流器115於槽體110内,可產生氣 泡擾動纖維球116同時幫助纖維球116易於浮出水面,藉 此液體喷灑器120能更充分的沖洗拍打纖維球116,可提 高對纖維球116之去污程度。擾流器115可以設置於多孔 底部114上或者槽體110内的側壁上。擾流器可為例如散 氣盤、液體喷嘴、氣體喷嘴、攪拌器或其它可造成擾流的 裝置。然而,在一些實施例之中,擾流器115可以是選擇 性的配置於本發明之纖維球清洗裝置内。 請續參照第1圖,本發明之除污部130a,其係以設計 201102146 成一漏斗形狀並且在容室132底部具有一排污孔139,使 得底部的固形污染物133集中於除污部130a的底部後,開 啟閥門131,將固形污染物133由排污孔139排出。在本 發明之一些實施例中,除污部亦可設計成其它容易使固形 污染物122集中於除污部底部之形狀,上述漏斗形狀的除 污部僅僅只是作為舉例,並非用以限制除污部之形狀。此 外,在本發明之一實施例中,更可設置一繼電器(relay)(未 繪示),以控制閥門131的開啟與關閉時間,使本發明之纖 維球清洗裝置更能達到自動控制化以節省人為操作之步 驟。然而,在本發明之一些實施例中,上述除污部130可 不包含一排污孔139,此時需定時進行一清洗動作以清除 除污部130内之固形污染物133。 第3A圖及第4圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例之除污 部130b以及截污件134b。如第3A圖所示,除污部130b 係設計成圓錐形狀,截污件134b之中心具有一孔洞,並且 除污部130b之排水孔138的設置係如第4圖所示。由於幫 浦140由排水孔138抽取大致去除固形污染物133的清洗 液122,排水孔138會產生一吸力使得除污部130内的清 洗液122會向排水孔138流動,藉此會使得截污件134b上 之清洗液122產生一璇渦狀的流動,而固形污染物133便 會被帶動集中於旋渦之中心,也就是反向水力璇渦(Hydro cyclone)分離之應用,而集中於旋渦中心之固形污染物133 會由截污件134b中心之孔洞135通過截污件134b。在另 一實施例中,截污件可傾斜設置於容室132中,如第3B 圖所示,有助於將固形污染物133集中。 201102146 第5圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例的纖維球清洗裝置 200 ’其主要包含一槽體210、一液體喷灑裝置220、一多 孔件214以及一除污部230。纖維球清洗裝置200大致上 與纖維球清洗裝置1〇〇相同,相同之處在此不多作贅述。 相較於纖維球清洗裝置1〇〇之多孔底部114,纖維球清洗 裝置200係以一多孔件214來替代多孔底部114。此外, 多孔件214允許固形污染物233通過但阻絕纖維球216通 過。相較於纖維球清洗裝置1〇〇之除污部130與槽體110 分開設置,纖維球清洗裝置200之槽體210與除污部230 係一體成型或以組裝方式結合在一起。相較於纖維球清洗 裝置100之底部,纖維球清洗裝置200之底部如第5圖所 示’係設計成一槽體狀並在一側具有一排污孔。此外,通 孔136亦可垂直穿設於截污件134。在其它實施例中,截 污件234亦可傾斜設置於容室232中。 第6圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例的纖維球清洗裝置 200a,纖維球清洗裝置200a大致上與纖維球清洗裝置200 相同’相同之處在此不多作贅述。相較於纖維球清洗裝置 200 ’纖維球清洗裝置200a之除污部230a包含一截污件 234a以及一容室232。截污件234a不具有通孔,並設計為 傾斜設置於除污部230的容室232内。然而,在其它實施 例中’截污件234a亦可以具有垂直通孔或傾斜通孔的戴污 件作為替代。在本發明之其他實施例中,容室232之底部 亦可設計四面體、多面體或可使固形污染物233集中之形 狀,上述實施例容室232底部之漏斗狀僅為舉例,並非用 以侷限本發明。 201102146 由上述本發明之實施例可知,應用本發明具有提高纖 維求去污程度、自動化清洗纖維球及排污、降低了纖維球 破損的風險以及能循環使用清洗液等優點。 雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限 定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和 範圍内,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範 圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Φ 【圖式簡單說明】 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例 能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之說明如下: 第1圖係繪示依照本發明一實施例之纖維球清洗裝置 之結構示意圖。 第2圖係繪示依照本發明另一實施例的纖維球清洗裝 置之結構示意圖。 第3A圖係繪示依照本發明另一實施例的除污部結構 φ 示意圖。 第3B圖係繪示依照本發明再一實施例的除污部結構 示意圖。 &amp; 第4圖係繪示依照第3A及3B圖之除污部之上視圖。 第5圖係繪示依照本發明另一實施例之纖維球清洗裝 置之結構示意圖。 第6圖係繪示依照本發明再一實施例之纖維球清洗裝 201102146 置之結構示意圖。The above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention will become more <RTIgt; It is to be noted that the following examples are merely illustrative of the technical features and concepts of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Conventional fiber ball media generally use a method of electrostatically implanting fibers of 2 〇 5 5 mm long on various polyhedrons to be processed into fiber balls. However, such a fiber ball filter material has a problem that the dense center of the filter material is difficult to clean. In addition, there are also fiber ball filters which are bundled with a finer fiber or bundle of fibers into a spherical product or by bonding forces other than the center of the spherical filaments (e.g., ultrasonic waves) together. However, such a fiber ball filter material is relatively fragile and is easily broken by being squeezed by an external force. Therefore, an embodiment of the present invention can provide a device for cleaning a fiber ball filter material by fiber ball filtration in the outer wall, which can improve the cleanliness of the fiber ball and reduce the risk of breaking the fiber ball. (10) The green ball is shown in the fiber ball cleaning device according to the present invention. Including a tank body 1〇0, a liquid sprayer 120, and a pass and a porous bottom passage but the fiber channel body 100 has a fiber ball accommodating space 112 114 'the porous bottom portion 114 allows solid particles 133 dimensions The ball 116 passes. 201102146 The liquid sprinkler 120 can be disposed above the tank body 110 for spraying a cleaning liquid 122 into the fiber ball accommodating space 112 of the tank body 110. Since the fiber ball 116 floats on the water surface, the liquid spray is performed by the liquid spray. The water column sprayed by the sprinkler 120 rinses the fiber ball 116. After the cleaning liquid 122 is sprayed onto the fiber accommodating space 112, the cleaning liquid 122 flows out of the tank body 100 through the porous bottom portion 114. The used cleaning liquid 122 flows to the decontamination portion 130 disposed below the tank body 11'. The decontamination portion 130 is used to substantially remove the solid contaminant 133' in the cleaning liquid 122 after use so as to be recyclable. Cleaning solution 122. The decontamination portion 130 of the fiber ball cleaning device 100 includes a chamber 132 and a dirt intercepting member 134', and the dirt intercepting member 134 is provided with a plurality of through holes 136 which are obliquely disposed through the dirt member 134. In addition, the through hole 136 can also be vertically disposed through the intercepting member 134. Further, the decontamination portion 130 can be designed to be larger than the tank body no, whereby the cleaning liquid 122 overflowing from the tank body 110 flows to the decontamination portion 130. However, in some embodiments, an overflow tube (not shown) may be provided to recycle the cleaning liquid 122 overflowing from the tank 110. Referring to FIG. 1 , the decontamination portion 13 of the fiber ball cleaning device 1 further includes a drain hole 138 located on the side wall of the chamber 132 of the decontamination portion 13A and located above the intercepting member so that The monthly washing liquid after removing the solid contaminant 133 is discharged or recovered in 122 months. In one embodiment, the decontamination unit 130 of the present invention can return the cleaning liquid 122 substantially after removal of the solid contaminants 133 to the liquid sprinkler 12 by a line 142 and a pump 14 . The line 142 is used to communicate the drain hole 138 and the liquid sprinkler 12A, and the cleaning liquid 112 after the solid contaminant 133 is substantially removed is pumped back to the liquid sprinkler 120 by the pump 140 for recycling. Since the pump 140 draws the cleaning liquid 122 that substantially removes the solid contaminants 201102146 133 from the drain hole 138, the drain hole 138 generates a suction force in the cleaning liquid 122 on the decontamination unit 134 of the decontamination portion 130. The cleaning liquid 122 flows to the drain hole 138. Such a flow will cause the solid contaminant 133 on the surface of the intercepting member 134 to move slowly toward the drain hole 138, and the solid contaminant 133 will pass through the hole 136 of the intercepting member 134 due to the impact oblique passage. The dirt 134 is removed, and the cleaning liquid 122 after the solid contaminant 133 is substantially removed is extracted from the drain 140 by the pump 140 to the liquid sprinkler 120. In other embodiments of the present invention, the intercepting member 134 can be replaced by the intercepting member 134a. As shown in FIG. 2, the cutting member 134a does not have a through hole, and is designed to be disposed obliquely to the chamber of the decontamination portion 130. 132. Since the intercepting member 134a has an inclined direction, there is a gap between the cutting member and the chamber, so that the cleaning liquid containing the solid contaminant 133 can pass therethrough. Therefore, the solid contaminant 133 is concentrated on the side of the intercepting member 134a and flows downward due to the impact on the surface of the intercepting member 134a. Although the cut-off member 134a does not have a through hole in the present embodiment, the cut-off member 134a may be provided with a plurality of through holes. The present invention can be provided with a spoiler 115 in the trough body 110, which can generate bubbles to disturb the fiber ball 116 while helping the fiber ball 116 to easily float out of the water surface, whereby the liquid sprinkler 120 can more fully flush and beat the fiber ball 116. The degree of decontamination of the fiber ball 116 is increased. The spoiler 115 can be disposed on the porous bottom portion 114 or on the side wall within the trough body 110. The spoiler can be, for example, a diffuser disk, a liquid nozzle, a gas nozzle, a stirrer or other device that can cause turbulence. However, in some embodiments, the spoiler 115 can be selectively disposed within the fiber ball cleaning apparatus of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 again, the decontamination portion 130a of the present invention has a funnel shape of design 201102146 and a drain hole 139 at the bottom of the chamber 132 such that the bottom solid contaminant 133 is concentrated at the bottom of the decontamination portion 130a. Thereafter, the valve 131 is opened to discharge the solid contaminant 133 from the drain hole 139. In some embodiments of the present invention, the decontamination portion may be designed to have other shapes that tend to concentrate the solid contaminants 122 on the bottom of the decontamination portion. The funnel-shaped decontamination portion is merely an example and is not intended to limit decontamination. The shape of the department. In addition, in an embodiment of the present invention, a relay (not shown) may be further provided to control the opening and closing time of the valve 131, so that the fiber ball cleaning device of the present invention can achieve automatic control. Save the steps of human operation. However, in some embodiments of the present invention, the decontamination portion 130 may not include a drain hole 139. At this time, a cleaning operation is required to remove the solid contaminant 133 in the decontamination portion 130. 3A and 4 illustrate a decontamination portion 130b and a dirt intercepting member 134b according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 3A, the decontamination portion 130b is designed to have a conical shape, the center of the contaminant member 134b has a hole, and the drainage hole 138 of the decontamination portion 130b is disposed as shown in Fig. 4. Since the pump 140 draws the cleaning liquid 122 substantially removing the solid contaminants 133 from the drainage holes 138, the drainage holes 138 generate a suction force so that the cleaning liquid 122 in the decontamination portion 130 flows toward the drainage holes 138, thereby causing the interception The cleaning fluid 122 on the piece 134b produces a swirling flow, and the solid contaminant 133 is concentrated in the center of the vortex, that is, the application of the reverse hydrocyclone separation, and concentrated in the center of the vortex The solid contaminant 133 will pass through the intercepting member 134b from the hole 135 in the center of the intercepting member 134b. In another embodiment, the fouling member can be disposed obliquely in the chamber 132, as shown in Figure 3B, to help concentrate the solid contaminants 133. 201102146 FIG. 5 illustrates a fiber ball cleaning device 200' according to another embodiment of the present invention, which mainly includes a tank body 210, a liquid spraying device 220, a porous member 214, and a decontamination portion 230. The fiber ball cleaning device 200 is substantially the same as the fiber ball cleaning device 1A, and the same portions are not described herein. The fiber ball cleaning device 200 replaces the porous bottom portion 114 with a porous member 214 as compared to the porous bottom portion 114 of the fiber ball cleaning device. In addition, the porous member 214 allows the solid contaminant 233 to pass but blocks the fiber ball 216 from passing. The tank body 210 of the fiber ball cleaning device 200 is integrally formed with the decontamination portion 230 or assembled in an assembled manner, compared to the decontamination portion 130 of the fiber ball cleaning device 1 . Compared to the bottom of the fiber ball cleaning device 100, the bottom of the fiber ball cleaning device 200 is designed as a groove in the shape of Fig. 5 and has a drain hole on one side. In addition, the through hole 136 can also be vertically disposed through the intercepting member 134. In other embodiments, the cutout 234 can also be disposed obliquely in the chamber 232. Fig. 6 is a view showing a fiber ball cleaning device 200a according to another embodiment of the present invention. The fiber ball cleaning device 200a is substantially the same as the fiber ball cleaning device 200, and the details are not described herein. The decontamination portion 230a of the fiber ball cleaning device 200a includes a dirt intercepting member 234a and a chamber 232 as compared with the fiber ball cleaning device 200'. The cut-off member 234a does not have a through hole and is designed to be disposed obliquely in the chamber 232 of the decontamination portion 230. However, in other embodiments, the cutoff member 234a may also have a vertical through hole or a slanted through hole instead of a sanitary article. In other embodiments of the present invention, the bottom of the chamber 232 may also be designed with a tetrahedron, a polyhedron or a shape in which the solid contaminants 233 may be concentrated. The funnel shape at the bottom of the chamber 232 is merely an example and is not intended to be limited. this invention. 201102146 According to the embodiment of the present invention described above, the application of the present invention has the advantages of improving the degree of decontamination of the fiber, automatically cleaning the fiber ball and the sewage, reducing the risk of breakage of the fiber ball, and recycling the cleaning liquid. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention can be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention will become more <RTIgt; Schematic diagram of the fiber ball cleaning device. Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a fiber ball cleaning device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3A is a schematic view showing the structure φ of the decontamination portion according to another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3B is a schematic view showing the structure of a decontamination portion according to still another embodiment of the present invention. & Fig. 4 is a top view of the decontamination portion according to Figs. 3A and 3B. Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a fiber ball cleaning device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a fiber ball cleaning device 201102146 according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

【主要元件符號說明】 100 :纖維球清洗裝置 112 :纖維球容置空間 115 :擾流器 120 :液體喷灑器 130 :除污部 130b :除污部 132 :容室 134 :截污件 135 :孔洞 138 :排水孔 139 :排污孔 142 :管路 200 :纖維球清洗裝置 210 :槽體 214 :多孔底部 216 :纖維球 222 :清洗液 230a :除污部 232 :容室 234 :截污件 238 :排水孔 242 :管路 110 :槽體 114 :多孔底部 116 :纖維球 122 :清洗液 130a :除污部 131 :閥門 133 :固形污染物 134a :截污件 136 :通孔 138a :排水孔 140 :幫浦 200a :纖維球清洗裝置 212 :纖維球容置空間 215 :擾流器 220 :液體喷灑器 230 :除污部 231 :閥門 233 :固形污染物 236 :通孔 240 :幫浦[Description of main component symbols] 100: fiber ball cleaning device 112: fiber ball housing space 115: spoiler 120: liquid dispenser 130: decontamination portion 130b: decontamination portion 132: chamber 134: dirt intercepting member 135 : hole 138 : drain hole 139 : drain hole 142 : line 200 : fiber ball cleaning device 210 : tank body 214 : porous bottom portion 216 : fiber ball 222 : cleaning liquid 230 a : decontamination portion 232 : chamber 234 : intercepting member 238: drain hole 242: line 110: tank body 114: porous bottom portion 116: fiber ball 122: cleaning liquid 130a: decontamination portion 131: valve 133: solid contaminant 134a: intercepting member 136: through hole 138a: drainage hole 140: pump 200a: fiber ball cleaning device 212: fiber ball accommodation space 215: spoiler 220: liquid sprayer 230: decontamination portion 231: valve 233: solid contaminant 236: through hole 240: pump

Claims (1)

201102146 七、申請專利範圍: ' 1.一種纖維球清洗裝置,係用以清洗纖維球上之固形 污染物,該纖維球清洗裝置包含: 一槽體(tank),其具有一纖維球容置空間及一多孔底 部,該多孔底部允許該固形污染物通過但阻絕纖維球通 過;以及 一液體喷灑器(liquid sprayer),係可設置於該槽體上 方,用以喷灑一清洗液至該槽體之該纖維球容置空間, 其中使用後之清洗液係經由該多孔底部流出該槽體。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之纖維球清洗裝置,更 包含一具有一排水孔的除污部設置於該槽體下方,該除污 部包含一容室及一截污件,其中該排水孔係位於該除污部 之該容室侧壁且位於該截污件上,且該截污件具有複數個 傾斜穿設於該截污件的通孔。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之纖維球清洗裝置,其 • 中該截污件具有複數個垂直穿設於其内的通孔。 4. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之纖維球清洗裝置,其 中該截污件係傾斜設置於該除污部之該容室。 5. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之纖維球清洗裝置,其 中該除污部為圓錐狀,且該排水孔能夠以沿相對於該除污 部半徑的一切線方向提供使用過的清洗液導流出該排水 ' 孔。 [S] 12 201102146 6. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之纖維球清洗裝置,其 中該截污件之中心具有一孔洞。 7. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之纖維球清洗裝置,其 中該除污部為漏斗狀且該除污部之底部更具有一排污孔。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之纖維球清洗裝置,更 包含一管線及一幫浦,該管線用以連通該排水孔及該液體 喷灑器,該幫浦係用以由該排水孔將大致去除固形污染物 之清洗液藉由該管路抽取至該液體喷灑器。 9. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之纖維球清洗裝置,更 包含一擾流器設於該槽體内,用以擾動該些纖維球。 10. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之纖維球清洗裝置,其 中該擾流器可以是散氣盤、液體喷嘴、氣體喷嘴或攪拌器。 11. 一種纖維球清洗裝置,係用以清洗纖維球上之固形 污染物,該纖維球清洗裝置包含: 一槽體(tank),其具有一纖維球容置空間; 一液體喷灑器(liquid sprayer),係可設置於該槽體上 方,用以喷灑一清洗液至該槽體之該纖維球容置空間; 一多孔件,係設於該槽體内,允許該固形污染物通過 但阻絕纖維球通過;以及 一具有一排水孔之除污部,係設於該槽體内且位於該 13 201102146 多孔件之下方,該除污部包含—容室及—戴 孔位於該除污部之該容錢壁且位於該截污件之上Γ 其中錢用後之清洗液係由該多孔件流至該除污部。 i中;申f專利範圍第11項所述之纖維球清洗裝置, 八μ截π件具有複數個傾斜穿設於其内的通孔。 其中」申明專利㈣帛11項所述之纖維球清洗裝置, 具中該截污件具有複數㈣直穿設於其㈣通孔。 14·如巾請專利範圍帛u項所述之纖維球清洗裝置, 、中該截污件係傾斜設置於該除污部之該容室。 15·如申請專利範圍帛n項所述之纖維球清洗裝置, 其中該除污部為漏斗狀且該除污部之底部更具有一排污 孔0 1 6.如申凊專利範圍第丨丨項所述之纖維球清洗裝置, i车该除污部為®錐狀,且賴水孔_以相對於該除污 牛輕的—切線方向將使用過的清洗液導流出該排水孔。 17·如申凊專利範圍第16項所述之纖維球清洗裝置, 八中該截污件之中心具有一孔洞。 如申請專利範圍第n項所述之纖維球清洗裝置, 更i3皆線及一幫浦,該管線用以連通該排水孔及該液 14 201102146 體喷灑器,該幫浦係用以由該排水孔將大致去除固形污染 物之清洗液藉由該管路抽取至該液體喷灑器。 19. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之纖維球清洗裝置, 更包含一擾流器設於該槽體内,用以擾動該些纖維球。 20. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述之纖維球清洗裝置, 其中該擾流器可以是散氣盤、液體喷嘴、氣體喷嘴或攪拌 器。201102146 VII. Patent application scope: ' 1. A fiber ball cleaning device for cleaning solid contaminants on a fiber ball. The fiber ball cleaning device comprises: a tank having a fiber ball accommodating space And a porous bottom, the porous bottom allows the solid contaminant to pass but blocks the passage of the fiber ball; and a liquid sprayer can be disposed above the tank for spraying a cleaning liquid to the The fiber ball housing space of the tank body, wherein the cleaning liquid after use flows out of the tank body through the porous bottom. 2. The fiber ball cleaning device of claim 1, further comprising a decontamination portion having a drainage hole disposed under the trough, the decontamination portion comprising a chamber and a dirt intercepting portion, wherein The drain hole is located on the side wall of the chamber of the decontamination portion and is located on the intercepting member, and the intercepting member has a plurality of through holes obliquely penetrating the cutting member. 3. The fiber ball cleaning device of claim 2, wherein the intercepting member has a plurality of through holes vertically penetrating therein. 4. The fiber ball cleaning device of claim 2, wherein the dirt intercepting member is disposed obliquely to the chamber of the decontamination portion. 5. The fiber ball cleaning device of claim 2, wherein the decontamination portion is conical, and the drainage hole is capable of providing the used cleaning liquid in a direction along a line with respect to a radius of the decontamination portion. The drain is drained out of the hole. [S] 12 201102146 6. The fiber ball cleaning device of claim 2, wherein the center of the dirt intercepting member has a hole. 7. The fiber ball cleaning device of claim 2, wherein the decontamination portion is funnel-shaped and the bottom of the decontamination portion has a drain hole. 8. The fiber ball cleaning device of claim 1, further comprising a pipeline for connecting the drain hole and the liquid sprayer, and a pump for draining the drain The well draws a cleaning fluid that substantially removes solid contaminants from the liquid to the liquid sprayer. 9. The fiber ball cleaning device of claim 1, further comprising a spoiler disposed in the tank for disturbing the fiber balls. 10. The fiber ball cleaning device of claim 9, wherein the spoiler can be a diffuser disk, a liquid nozzle, a gas nozzle or a stirrer. 11. A fiber ball cleaning device for cleaning solid contaminants on a fiber ball, the fiber ball cleaning device comprising: a tank having a fiber ball housing space; a liquid sprayer Sprayer) may be disposed above the tank body for spraying a cleaning liquid to the fiber ball accommodating space of the tank body; a porous member is disposed in the tank body to allow the solid pollutant to pass through But blocking the passage of the fiber ball; and a decontamination portion having a drainage hole is disposed in the groove body and located below the porous member of the 201102146, the decontamination portion includes a chamber and a hole for the decontamination The money wall of the portion is located above the intercepting member, and the cleaning liquid after the money is used to flow from the porous member to the decontamination portion. The fiber ball cleaning device of the invention of claim 11, wherein the eight-micro-section π member has a plurality of through holes obliquely disposed therein. The fiber ball cleaning device of claim 11 (4), wherein the intercepting member has a plurality of (four) straight through holes in the (four) through hole. The fiber ball cleaning device according to the patent scope of the invention, wherein the dirt intercepting device is disposed obliquely in the chamber of the decontamination portion. 15. The fiber ball cleaning device of claim </ RTI> wherein the decontamination portion is funnel-shaped and the bottom of the decontamination portion has a drain hole 0 1 6. In the fiber ball cleaning device, the decontamination portion of the i-vehicle is a cone shape, and the water-repellent hole is used to guide the used cleaning liquid out of the drainage hole in a light-tangential direction with respect to the decontamination. 17. The fiber ball cleaning device of claim 16, wherein the center of the intercepting member has a hole in the center. For example, the fiber ball cleaning device according to item n of the patent application, i3 is a line and a pump, the line is used to connect the drainage hole and the liquid 14 201102146 body sprayer, the pump is used for The drain hole draws the cleaning liquid from which the solid contaminant is substantially removed to the liquid sprinkler by the line. 19. The fiber ball cleaning device of claim 11, further comprising a spoiler disposed in the tank for disturbing the fiber balls. 20. The fiber ball cleaning device of claim 19, wherein the spoiler can be a diffuser disk, a liquid nozzle, a gas nozzle or a stirrer. r si 15r si 15
TW98123651A 2009-07-13 2009-07-13 Device for washing fiber balls TWI358314B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI398295B (en) * 2010-11-30 2013-06-11

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TWI383833B (en) * 2010-12-02 2013-02-01 Fiber ball filtering device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI398295B (en) * 2010-11-30 2013-06-11

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