TW201041902A - Humanized antibodies specific for von willebrand factor - Google Patents

Humanized antibodies specific for von willebrand factor Download PDF

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TW201041902A
TW201041902A TW98117687A TW98117687A TW201041902A TW 201041902 A TW201041902 A TW 201041902A TW 98117687 A TW98117687 A TW 98117687A TW 98117687 A TW98117687 A TW 98117687A TW 201041902 A TW201041902 A TW 201041902A
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Taiwan
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seq
antibody
binding fragment
anthropomorphic
vwf
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TW98117687A
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Chinese (zh)
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Elias Lazarides
Catherine Woods
Xiao-Min Fan
Samuel Hou
Harald Mottl
Stanislas Blein
Martin Bertschinger
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Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Sa
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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to humanized antibodies or binding fragments thereof specific for human von Willebrand factor (vWF), methods for their preparation and use, including methods for treating vWF mediated diseases or disorders.

Description

201041902 六、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [〇〇〇1]本發明-細於具有^威里氏因子特異性之擬人. 體或其結合片段’尤有關於包含CDRs之且右、田Λ 几 性之擬人化抗體或其結合』因子特異 NMCM tHs。^該CDRS對應轉在於鼠類抗體 【先前技術】 ❹ [00〇2]血小板附著至血管創傷部位之調節涉及若 之 ,,良好之父互侧,且其在止i及血栓形成兩方面均扮演重要 角色。-種促成血小板附著之此類蛋白質為馮威里式因子/、 Γ之大型多體(multimeric)聽蛋白。假說 涊為丄VWF可㈣其A1領域(d〇main)而與血小板受體Gpib_a 產生交互作用’藉此促進血小板滾動及附著(MGakeetal⑽ Clm. I說st. 78:1456州。在血小板滾動及附著之後,可形成導致, 出血停止之血小板/纖維蛋白凝塊(platdet/flbrinplug);然而,過 度的血小板及/或凝血反應可能導致病理性血栓狀態。 [0003]抑彳^若現今針對抑制血小板活化(例wGHIbIna、ADp 〇 受體、環加氧酶(cycl〇_oxygenase)或填酸二酯酶括抗劑 (phosphodiesterase antagonist))或凝血(例如凝血酶及尨因子 抑制劑)之治療方式與出血併發症相關聯,則有需要開發出在不 嚴重削弱止血反應之情況下而能夠實質上抑制血栓形成之劑型。 【發明内容】 [0004] 本發明一般關於具有人類馮威里氏因子(vWF)特異性 之擬人化抗體或其結合片段、其製備及使用方法,包含vWp媒介 疾病或異常之治療方法。具有人類VWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其 、-σ S片段可包含來自非人類抗體之互補決定區(c〇mplementar^y determining regions, CDRs )(例如老鼠 CDRs )及人類架構區(biman 201041902 framework regions )。 ^〇〇5| 提供具有VW特異*之擬人化抗體或其結合片 k: 如SEQIDNO: 19中所示之重鏈變異區(Μ—* vanablereg·)序列及如SEQIDN〇:28中所示之輕鏈變里區 (light chain variable region)序列。 [0006]本發明提供具t vWF 性之擬人化抗體或其結合片 段’包含如SEQIDNO:237中所示之重鏈序列及如seqidn〇. 238中所示之輕鏈序列。 Ο ❾ [0007] 本發明提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片 段’包含.⑻重鏈及輕鏈互補決定區(CDRs),其對應至存在於 鼠類抗體NMC-4重鏈及輕鏈變異區(分別為SEQIDN〇:丨及灼 中之CDRs,(b)重鏈架構區及/或輕鏈架構區,前者對應至存在於 VH4-59衍生人類抗體(例如抗體人^181651 (seq^nom)) 之變異區中之架構區’後者對應至存在於人類抗體^^94808(1 018) (SEQ ID NO: 6)之變異區中之架構區。 [0008] 本發明提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片 段’包含下列重鏈CDRs其中一者以上:HCDR1: gfsltdygvd (SEQ ID NO: 7 ), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS( SEQ ID NO: 8 ),及/或 HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY ( SEQ ID NO: 9 )。 [0009] 本發明亦提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合 片段,包含 HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD ( SEQ ID NO: 7 ), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQID NO: 8) ,HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQIDNO: 9),以及來自人類抗體 AAC18165.1 (SEQIDNO:4)之變異區之重鏈架構區。 [0010] 本發明亦提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合 片段,包含下列輕鏈CDRs其中一者以上:LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10) ' LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11)、及/或 LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ IDNO: 12)。 [0011] 本發明亦提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合 片段,包含下列輕鏈 CDRs: LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 201041902 10)、LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11)、及 LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO·· 12)。在某些實施例中,擬人化抗體或 其結合片段可更包含:來自人類抗體AAK94808 (SEQIDNO:6) 之變異區之輕鏈架構區。201041902 VI. Description of the Invention [Technical Field to Which the Invention Is Applicable] [〇〇〇1] The present invention is more specific to anthropomorphic humans having a specificity of Wylie factor, or a binding fragment thereof, particularly regarding the inclusion of CDRs and right, Tian几 Anthropomorphic antibodies or their binding factor-specific NMCM tHs. ^The CDRS corresponds to the murine antibody. [Prior Art] ❹ [00〇2] The regulation of platelet attachment to the vascular wound site involves, if, the good father is on the side, and it plays both in the stop and thrombosis. important role. - Such a protein that promotes platelet adhesion is a large multi-audio protein of the Vonville-type factor/, Γ. The hypothesis is that VWF can (4) interact with the platelet receptor Gpib_a in its A1 domain (d〇main) to thereby promote platelet rolling and adhesion (MGake et al(10) Clm. I said st. 78:1456 state. Platelet rolling and adhesion Thereafter, a platelet/fibrin plug that causes bleeding to stop can be formed; however, excessive platelet and/or coagulation reactions may result in a pathological thrombus state. [0003] Inhibition of platelet activation (eg wGHIbIna, ADp 〇 receptor, cyclooxygenase or phosphodiesterase antagonist) or coagulation (eg thrombin and sputum factor inhibitor) treatment and bleeding In association with complications, there is a need to develop a dosage form capable of substantially inhibiting thrombus formation without severely impairing the hemostatic response. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0004] The present invention generally relates to having human VW Willin factor (vWF) specificity. Anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof, preparation and use thereof, comprising a vWp vector disease or abnormal treatment method, having human VWF specificity The humanized antibody or the -σ S fragment thereof may comprise a complementarity determining region (CDRs) derived from a non-human antibody (eg, mouse CDRs) and a human framework region (biman 201041902 framework regions). 5| Providing a humanized antibody having VW specificity* or a binding fragment thereof k: a heavy chain variant region (Μ-*vanablereg·) sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 19 and a light chain variant as shown in SEQ ID NO: 28. The light chain variable region sequence. [0006] The present invention provides a humanized antibody having a t vWF property or a binding fragment thereof comprising the heavy chain sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 237 and as shown in seqidn〇. Light chain sequence. 0007 ❾ [0007] The present invention provides a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof comprising (8) heavy and light chain complementarity determining regions (CDRs) corresponding to the presence of a murine antibody NMC -4 heavy and light chain variant regions (SEQ IDN: CDRs in sputum and sputum, (b) heavy chain framework regions and/or light chain architecture regions, the former corresponding to the presence of VH4-59 derived human antibodies (eg The domain of the antibody in the variant region of 181651 (seq^nom)) The latter corresponds to the framework region present in the variant region of human antibody ^94808 (1 018) (SEQ ID NO: 6). The present invention provides a humanized antibody having vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof comprising one or more of the following heavy chain CDRs: HCDR1: gfsltdygvd (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8) And/or HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9). The invention also provides a humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity, comprising HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8), HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9) And the heavy chain architecture region from the variant region of human antibody AAC18165.1 (SEQ ID NO: 4). The invention also provides a humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity, comprising one or more of the following light chain CDRs: LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10) 'LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11) ), and / or LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12). [0011] The invention also provides a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof, comprising the following light chain CDRs: LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 201041902 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11), and LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO.. 12). In certain embodiments, the anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof can further comprise: a light chain architecture region from a variant region of human antibody AAK94808 (SEQ ID NO: 6).

[0012] 本發明亦提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合 片段,包含:重鏈 CDRs,HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7)、 HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8)、及 HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9);及輕鏈 CDRs,LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10) > LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID 0 NO: 11)、及 LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12)。在某些實施 例中,擬人化抗體或其結合片段可更包含來自人類抗體AAK94808 (SEQ ID NO: 6)之變異區之輕鏈架構區、及/或來自人類抗體 AAC18165.1 (SEQIDNO:4)之變異區之重鏈架構區。 [0013] 本發明提供具有VWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片 段,包含下列重鏈變異區其中一者以上:H2(SEQIDNO: 13)、H4 (SEQ ID NO: 14) > H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15) > H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16) > H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17)、H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18)、H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19)、H12 (SEQ Π) NO: 20)、H13 (SEQ Π) NO: 21)、H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22)、 H15 (SEQ ID NO: 145)、或 H16 (SEQ ID NO: 146)。 ❹ [0014] 本發明提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片 段,包含下列輕鏈變異區其中一者以上:L5 (SEqIDN〇: 23)、L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24)、L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25)、L7 (SEQ E) NO: 26)、L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27)、L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28)、L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29)或 Lll (SEQ ID NO: 30)。 [0015] 本發明提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片 段,包含⑴下列重鏈變異區其中一者以上:H2(SEqIDN〇: 13)、 H4 (SEQ ID NO: 14) > H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15) > H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16) > H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17)、H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18)、H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19)、 H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20) > H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21) > H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22)、HI5 (SEQ ID NO: 145)、或 HI6 (SEQ ID NO: 146);及(2)下 5 201041902 列輕鏈變異區其中一者以上:L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23)、L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24) ;L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25) > L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26) > L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27)、L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28)、L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29)或 Lll (SEQ Π) NO: 30)。The invention also provides a humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity, comprising: heavy chain CDRs, HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8), and HCDR3 : DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9); and light chain CDRs, LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10) > LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID 0 NO: 11), and LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12) . In certain embodiments, the anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof may further comprise a light chain framework region from a variant region of human antibody AAK94808 (SEQ ID NO: 6), and/or from human antibody AAC18165.1 (SEQ ID NO: 4) The heavy chain architecture area of the variation zone. The present invention provides a humanized antibody having VWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof, comprising one or more of the following heavy chain variant regions: H2 (SEQ ID NO: 13), H4 (SEQ ID NO: 14) > H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15) > H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16) > H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17), H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18), H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19), H12 (SEQ Π) NO : 20), H13 (SEQ Π) NO: 21), H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22), H15 (SEQ ID NO: 145), or H16 (SEQ ID NO: 146). The present invention provides a humanized antibody or a binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity, comprising one or more of the following light chain variant regions: L5 (SEqIDN〇: 23), L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24), L6 ( SEQ ID NO: 25), L7 (SEQ E) NO: 26), L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27), L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28), L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29) or L11 (SEQ ID NO: 30). The present invention provides a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof, comprising (1) one or more of the following heavy chain variant regions: H2 (SEqIDN〇: 13), H4 (SEQ ID NO: 14) > H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15) > H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16) > H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17), H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18), H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19), H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20) > H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21) > H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22), HI5 (SEQ ID NO: 145), or HI6 (SEQ ID NO: 146); and (2) 201041902 One or more of the light chain variant regions: L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23), L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24); L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25) > L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26) > L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27), L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28), L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29) or L11 (SEQ Π) NO: 30).

[0016] 舉例而言,擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含:L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23)及 H2 (SEQ ID Να 13); L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23)及 H4 (SEQ ID NO: 14); L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23)及 H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15); L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23)及 H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16); L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23)及 H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17); L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23)及 H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18); L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24)及 H2 (SEQ ID NO: 1¾ L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25)及 H2 (SEQ ϋ Π) NO: 13); LI 1 (SEQ ID NO: 30)及 H2 (SEQ ID NO: 13); L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26)及 H2 (SEQ ID NO: 13); L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28)及 H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27)及 H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26)及 H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25)及 H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); L4 (SEQ E) NO: 24)及 H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23)及 H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); L10 (SEQ ID NO:29)及 H9 (SEQ ID NO·· 19); L9 (SEQ Π) NO: 28)及 H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28)及 H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20); L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28)及 H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21); L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28)及H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22); Lll O (SEQ ID NO: 30)及 H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19);或 LI 1 (SEQ Π) NO: 30) 及 H14(SEQIDNO:22)。 [0017] 本發明亦提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合 片段,包含⑴下列重鏈CDRs其中一者以上:HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8),及/或 HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9);及(2)下列輕鏈 CDRs 其中 一者以上:LCDRl· SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO·. 10),LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11),及/或 LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12)。在某些實施例中,擬人化抗體或其結合片段可更包含 來自人類抗體AAK94808 (SEQIDNO:6)之變異區之輕鏈架構 201041902 區、及/或來自人類抗體从口以紅丨之變異區之 重鏈架構區。 [0018]本發明提供如此處所述之結合至vWF之擬人化抗體或 結合片段’其對VWF具有1() _以下的親和力(Kd),較佳為5視 以下^nM以下尤佳,最好為至少約〇2nM至約〇4nM。本發 1亦提供如此處所述之可競爭結合至vWF之擬人化抗體或結合片 k,其具有1⑽nM以下的親和力(幻),較佳為5〇碰以下,1〇 nM 以下尤佳,最好為至少約02nM至約5 〇ώΜ。For example, an anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof can comprise: L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23) and H2 (SEQ ID Να 13); L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23) and H4 (SEQ ID NO: 14) L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23) and H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15); L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23) and H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16); L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23) and H7 (SEQ) ID NO: 17); L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23) and H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18); L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24) and H2 (SEQ ID NO: 13⁄4 L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25) and H2 (SEQ ϋ Π) NO: 13); LI 1 (SEQ ID NO: 30) and H2 (SEQ ID NO: 13); L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26) and H2 (SEQ ID NO: 13); L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28) and H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27) and H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26) and H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19) L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25) and H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); L4 (SEQ E) NO: 24) and H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23) and H9 (SEQ) ID NO: 19); L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29) and H9 (SEQ ID NO. 19); L9 (SEQ Π) NO: 28) and H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28) and H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20); L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28) and H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21); L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28) and H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22); Lll O (SEQ ID NO: 30) and H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); or LI 1 (SEQ Π) NO: 30) and H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22). The invention also provides a humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity, comprising (1) one or more of the following heavy chain CDRs: HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8), and/or HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9); and (2) one or more of the following light chain CDRs: LCDRl· SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO. 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11), and / or LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12). In certain embodiments, the anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof may further comprise a light chain construct 201041902 region from a variant region of the human antibody AAK94808 (SEQ ID NO: 6), and/or a variant region from a human antibody with a red snap. Heavy chain architecture area. [0018] The present invention provides a humanized antibody or binding fragment that binds to vWF as described herein, which has an affinity (Kd) of 1 () or less for VWF, preferably 5 or less, preferably less than or equal to nM, most preferably Preferably, it is at least about 2 nM to about 4 nM. The present invention also provides a humanized antibody or binding sheet k which is competitively bound to vWF as described herein, which has an affinity (magic) of 1 (10) nM or less, preferably 5 or less, preferably 1 〇 nM or less, most Preferably, it is at least about 02 nM to about 5 〇ώΜ.

[0019]本發明亦提供結合至VWF之Α1領域之擬人化抗體或 結合片段’其對vWP具有1 〇 nM以下的親和力(Kd ),較佳為5 nM 以下,InM以下尤佳’最好為至少約〇2舰至約〇 4nM。本發 明亦提供可競爭結合至vWF之A1領域之擬人化抗體或其結合片 段’其對vWF具有lOOnjy[以下的親和力(Ki),較佳為50nMw 下’ lOnM以下尤佳,最好為至少約〇2nM至約5.0nM。 [0020] 本發明亦提供Fab片段熱穩定性溫度大於65°C之擬人 化抗體或結合片段。 [0021] 本發明提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片 段,包含:HCDR1 (GFSLTDYGVD; SEQ ID NO: 7),HCDR2 ❹ (MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS; SEQ ID NO: 8), HCDR3 (DPADYGNYDYALDY; SEQ ID NO·· 9);及輕鏈 CDR1、輕鏈 CDR2 及 LCDR3 (QQYEKLPWT; SEQ ID NO·· 12),附帶條件為 LCD1 及 /或LCD2至少其中一者分別不為SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10) 或 YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11)。 [0022] 本發明亦提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合 片段,包含:HCDR1 (GFSLTDYGVD; SEQ ID NO: 7),HCDR2 (MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS; SEQ ID NO: 8), HCDR3 (DPADYGNYDYALDY; SEQ ID NO: 9), LCDR1 (SASQDINKYLN; SEQ ID NO: 10),LCDR2 (YTSSLHS; SEQ ID NO: 11)及 LCDR3 (QQYEKLPWT; SEQEDNO: 12);對應至人類抗體生殖細胞株族 (germline family) VH4之架構區1, 2,及3之架構區1, 2,及3 ; 201041902 以及對應至人類抗體生殖細胞株族YJQ之架構區丨,2,及3之架 構區1,2,及3。 ’ '、 [〇〇23^_本發明.一般亦關於分離核酸(isolated nucleic acid),苴 ,碼本發明所揭露之具有人類vWp特異性之擬人化抗體。在某^ =施例中,載體(veeto]:)可包含本發明所揭露之核酸;在另一^ 施例中,寄主細胞(hostcell)可包含所揭露之核酸。 、 [0024]本發明一般亦關於具有VWF特異性之擬人化抗體之製 3法^含:培養本發明之寄主細胞,使得核酸被表現並產生 實施射,該方法更包含自寄主細胞培養液(她ure)[0019] The present invention also provides an anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment that binds to the field of WF1 of VWF, which has an affinity (Kd) of less than 1 〇 nM for vWP, preferably less than 5 nM, and preferably less than InM. At least about 2 ships to about 4nM. The present invention also provides an anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof that competes for binding to the A1 domain of vWF, which has lOOnjy [Ki) for vWF, preferably at least nnM below 50 nMw, preferably at least about 〇 2nM to about 5.0nM. The invention also provides a humanized antibody or binding fragment of a Fab fragment having a thermostability temperature greater than 65 °C. The present invention provides a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof, comprising: HCDR1 (GFSLTDYGVD; SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2 ❹ (MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS; SEQ ID NO: 8), HCDR3 (DPADYGNYDYALDY; SEQ ID) NO·· 9); and light chain CDR1, light chain CDR2 and LCDR3 (QQYEKLPWT; SEQ ID NO.12), with the proviso that at least one of LCD1 and/or LCD2 is not SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), respectively. Or YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11). The present invention also provides a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof, comprising: HCDR1 (GFSLTDYGVD; SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2 (MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS; SEQ ID NO: 8), HCDR3 (DPADYGNYDYALDY; SEQ ID) NO: 9), LCDR1 (SASQDINKYLN; SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2 (YTSSLHS; SEQ ID NO: 11) and LCDR3 (QQYEKLPWT; SEQEDNO: 12); corresponding to the human antibody germline family (germline family) VH4 The architectural regions 1, 2, and 3 of the architectural regions 1, 2, and 3; 201041902 and the structural regions 1, 2, and 3 corresponding to the structural regions of the human antibody germ cell family YJQ, 2, and 3. The invention also generally relates to an isolated nucleic acid, which is a humanized antibody having human vWp specificity as disclosed in the present invention. In a certain embodiment, a vector (veeto:) may comprise a nucleic acid as disclosed in the present invention; in another embodiment, a host cell may comprise the disclosed nucleic acid. [0024] The present invention generally also relates to a method for the preparation of a humanized antibody having VWF specificity. The method comprises: culturing a host cell of the present invention such that the nucleic acid is expressed and producing a shot, the method further comprising a self-hosting cell culture solution ( She ure)

回收机體,在某些實施例中,抗體係自寄主細胞培養基(medium) 力^回收;在某些實施例中,於培養之前,係以包含編碼重鏈變 /、品之核酸之載體及包含編碼輕鏈變異區之核酸之載體共同感染 寄主細胞。 〜 本發明一般關於包含具有爾特異性之擬人化抗體及 酉市上可接文載劑(Ph_aceutically acceptable carrier)之組成物。 [Γ^6] η·本發明亦提供包含如此處所述之第一擬人化抗體或其 二口 、及結合至vWF之A1領域之第二抗體。在某些實施例 宁’第二抗體為AJW200。 ^ 7]、本發明一般亦關於在受試者(例如病患)上之媒 ,丨疾病或異常之治療方法,其係藉由給予該$言式者有效治療量之 j vWF.特異性之擬人化抗體或其片段。在某些實施例中,受試 、,二^類’在某些實施例中,有效治療量足以抑制血小板聚集但 亚不足以引發明顯之出血臨床症狀。 [0028]、#本發明亦提供使用如此處所述之擬人化抗體或其結合 作^藥劑,本發明亦提供使用如此處所述之擬人化抗體或其 :口 以製備vWF媒介疾病或異常之處理藥劑。在某些實施/例 =有效治療量足以抑制血小板聚集但並不足以引發明顯之出血 .在某些實施例中,vWF媒介疾病或異常為血栓性疾病 3六吊,在某些實施例中,血栓性異常為心血管疾病或例如局部 201041902 缺血性中風(ischemic stroke)之腦血管疾病;在某些實施例中, 心企管疾病為動脈粥狀硬化症(atherosclerosis)、血管再阻塞 (restenosis)、心絞痛(angina)、急性心肌梗塞(acutemyocardial infarction)、急性冠狀動脈症(acute coronarysy^rome)、或與糖 尿病(diabetes)相關聯之心血_管異常;在某些實施例中,血栓性 疾病或異常為血管發炎、靜脈血栓、鐮刀形血球疾病、異體移植 排斥(xenograft rej ection )、末梢血官疾病(peripheral vascular disease )、栓塞性血小板減少性紫癜症(血㈣“价thr〇mb〇cytopenic purpura)、囊腫纖維化(cystic fibrosis)、血管性失智症(vascuiar 0 dementia)、雷諾氏症(Raynaud’s disease)、類風澄性關節炎 (rheumatoidarthritis)'或糖尿病;在某些實施例中,腦血管疾病 為血管性失智症(vasculardementia)、局部缺血性中風(ischemic stroke )、或再發性中風(recurren·); stroke )。 [0030] 在某些實施例中,具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其 結合片段缺乏效應子(effector)功能;在某些實施例中,擬人化 抗體包含源自於IgG4之Fc區。 [0031] 在某些實施例中,具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其 結合片段結合至馮威里氏因子之A1領域。 [0032] 在某些實施例中,具有vWF特異性之抗體結合片段為 ° Fab,Fab’,Fab,_SH,Fv,scFv,F(ab,)或雙鏈抗體(diabody)。 [0033] 在某些實施例令,具有vWF特異性之抗體結合片段不 為 Faib。 [0034] 在某些實施例中,具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體為全 長抗體(Ml length antibody )。 [0035] 在某些實施例中,擬人化抗體可包含HCDR1中之一個 以上之取代基’例如F27Q L29I,T30S及/或V34W取代基;在某 些實施例中,擬人化抗體可包含HCDR2中之一個以上之取代基, 例如S61P及/或A62S取代基;在某些實施例中,擬人化抗體可包 含LCDR1中之一個以上之取代基,例如S24Q,N30S及/或K31N 取代基;在某些實施例中,擬人化抗體可包含LCDR2中之一個以 9 201041902 上之取代基,例如Y50D,Τ51Α, S53N,Η55Ε及/或S56T取代基。 在某些實施例中’擬人化抗體可包含:(^在]^^];)]^中之一個以 上之取代基,例如F27Q L29I, T30S及/或V34W取代基;(2)在 HCDR2中之一個以上之取代基,例如S61p及/或a62S取代基; (3)在LCDR1中之一個以上之取代基,例如S24q,N3〇s及/或K31N 取代基;及(4)在LCDR2中之一個以上之取代基,例如Y5〇D, T5ia, S53N,H55E及/或S56T取代基。 【實施方式】 Ο 〇 [〇〇47J_本發明提供具有人類馮威里氏因子(vWF)特異性之擬 ^化抗體或其結合跋,包括具有對應於存在於鼠類抗Mnmc_4 中之-個以上CDRs或部分CDRs之CDR區者;νΜ〔·4抗體結合 =WF之Α1領域上之GPH>a結合部位(見例如j7ujimura et此B1〇〇d 77:113-20,1991,· ShimaetalJNaraMedAssoc.,36:662 1985)。本 發明之擬人化抗體可更包含修飾絲修飾人_構區,例 至人類抗體AAC18165.1 (SEQidN0:4)之變显 : ^架構區及對應至人類抗體ΛΛΚ9侧(SEQ5二之6== 贿觀。#極錄人雜顧減為觀C-4 ^之可^體》子,包含對鼠類腕c_4重鏈及輕鏈 =(^family)展現高度同源性者;最令人意夕卜地二 ^之情況下轉NMC·4 CDRs雜至輯狀重鏈變昱區 架構其中—者及輕鏈變異區人_構其中 :、 抗體在阻斷vWF媒介到、板應答上之潛力。足轉捧擬人化 [0048] 「嵌合抗體」一詞包含變異區序列源自於一接+ 自於另—種之抗體’例如變異區序自、邀互= 疋區序列源自於人類抗體之抗體。 曰趴宅乳抗體而恆 ^049] 「擬人化$几體」一詞包含其中已經將源自 物種別(例如老鼠)之生餘胞株之CDR‘m—,乳動 ,上之抗體。在人齡構序列及源自於另n 構序 細胞株之CDR序_可對架構區進行額外修 種別之生殖 10 201041902 [0050] 「人類抗體」一詞包含具有其中架構區及CDR區兩者 係源自於人類生殖細胞株免疫球蛋白序列之變異區的抗體;此 外’若抗體包含恒定區(constantregion),則恆定區亦源自於人類 生瘦細胞株免疫球蛋白序列。本發明之人類抗體可包含未由人類 生殖細胞株免疫球蛋白序列所編碼之胺基酸殘基(例如由體外(in vitro)隨機或特定部位(site_specific)誘發突變(mutagenesis)所 導入之突變);然而,如此處所使用之名詞「人類抗體」並不包含 已將源自於另一哺乳動物種別(例如老鼠)之生殖細胞株之CDR 序列移植至人類架構序列上的抗體。 [0051] 如此處所使用者’若抗體之變異區係得自於利用人類生 殖細胞株免疫球蛋白基因之系統,則人類抗體包含「源自於」特 定生殖細胞株序列之重鏈或輕鏈變異區。此種系統包含利用相關 抗原使f有人類免疫球蛋白基因之基因轉殖(transf〇rmati〇n)老 鼠免疫,或者利用相關抗原來篩選顯示於噬菌體上之人類免疫球 蛋白基因庫。藉由比較人類抗體之胺基酸序列與人類生殖細胞株 免疫球蛋白之胺基酸序列,並選擇在序列上最接近(最大相同%) 人類抗體序列之人類生殖細胞株免疫球蛋白序列,可如此識別出 「源自於」人類生殖細胞株免疫球蛋白序列之人類抗體。例如, 由於自然發生之體細胞突變或有意的導入定點突變(site_directed ❹ mutati〇n ) ’「源自於」特定人類生殖細胞株免疫球蛋白序列之人類 抗體可能含有相較於生殖細胞株序列之胺基酸差異;然而,在胺 基酸序列上,所選擇之人類抗體或其片段一般而言至少有8〇%與 由人類生殖細胞株免疫球蛋白序列所編瑪者相同,且包含在與其 他種別之生殖細胞株免疫球蛋白胺基酸序列(例如鼠類生殖钿 株序列)相較時將人類抗體識別為人類之胺基酸殘基。'在某些情 況下,人類抗體之胺基酸序列可以有至少、或甚至至少95% 96%,97%,98%,或 99%與由包含例如 80%, 81%,82%,83%,84%,’ 85%, 86%, 87%, 88%, 89%, 90%, 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%,98%,99%,及1〇〇%之生殖細胞株免疫球蛋白基因所編瑪之 腔基酸序列一致性。 11 201041902 [0052] 本發明提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片 段(例如 Fab,Fab’,Fab’-SH,Fv,scFv,F(ab,)2,雙鏈抗體或單鏈抗 體> 包含如SEQ ID NO: 19中所示之重鏈變異區序列及如SEQ ID NO: 28中所示之輕鏈變異區序列;本發明亦提供具有vWF特異性 之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,包含如SEQ ID NO: 237中所示之重 鏈序列及如SEQ ID NO: 238中所示之輕鏈序列。 [0053] 本發明亦提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合 片段’包含⑴下列重鏈CDRs其中一者以上:HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: 0 MTWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8),及/或 HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9);及(2)下列輕鏈 CDRs 其中 一者以上:LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN(SEQIDNO: 10),LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11),及/或 LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12) ° [0054] 本發明亦提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合 片段,包含(1)下列重鏈CDRs其中一者以上:HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8),及/或 HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO·· 9);或(2)下列輕鏈 CDRs 其中 〇 一者以上:LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10),LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11),及/或 LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12)。 [0055] 本發明亦提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合 片段,包含⑴重鏈 CDRs, HCDR1: GFSLTDYGYD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO· 8),及 HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ Π) NO: 9);及(2)輕鏈 CDRs,LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11),及 LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12)。 [0056] 本發明亦提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合 片段,包含⑴重鏈 CDRs,HCDR1: GFSLTDYGYD (SEQ ID NO: 7), 12 201041902 HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ED NO: 8),&HCDR3·· DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9);或(2)輕鏈 CDRs, LCDRl:Recycling the body, in some embodiments, the anti-system is recovered from the host cell medium; in some embodiments, prior to culturing, the vector comprising the nucleic acid encoding the heavy chain, and A vector comprising a nucleic acid encoding a light chain variant region co-infects a host cell. ~ The present invention generally relates to a composition comprising an anthropomorphic antibody having a specificity and a Ph_aceutically acceptable carrier. [Γ^6] η· The present invention also provides a second antibody comprising a first anthropomorphic antibody or a nucleic acid thereof as described herein, and an A1 domain that binds to vWF. In certain embodiments, the second antibody is AJW200. ^7], the present invention generally also relates to a method of treating a mediator, a disease or an abnormality in a subject (e.g., a patient) by administering a therapeutically effective amount of the v. Anthropomorphic antibodies or fragments thereof. In certain embodiments, the subject, in which the amount is effective, is sufficient to inhibit platelet aggregation but is insufficient to cause significant bleeding clinical symptoms. [0028] The present invention also provides the use of an anthropomorphic antibody or a binding agent thereof as described herein, and the invention also provides for the use of a humanized antibody or a mouth thereof as described herein for the preparation of a vWF vector disease or disorder. Handle the agent. In certain embodiments/examples = effective therapeutic amount is sufficient to inhibit platelet aggregation but not sufficient to cause significant bleeding. In certain embodiments, the vWF vector disease or abnormality is a thrombotic disease, in some embodiments, A thrombotic abnormality is a cardiovascular disease or a cerebrovascular disease such as local 201041902 ischemic stroke; in some embodiments, the cardiac management disease is atherosclerosis, restenosis , angina, acute myocardial infarction, acute coronary syndrome, or cardio-tube abnormalities associated with diabetes; in certain embodiments, thrombotic disease or Abnormal vascular inflammation, venous thrombosis, sickle cell disease, xenograft rejection, peripheral vascular disease, embolic thrombocytopenic purpura (blood (4) "price thr〇mb〇cytopenic purpura ), cystic fibrosis, vascular dementia (vascuiar 0 dementia), Raynaud's disease (Ray Naud's disease), rheumatoid arthritis or diabetes; in certain embodiments, the cerebrovascular disease is vascular dementia, ischemic stroke, or recurrence Sexual Stroke (recurren); stroke. [0030] In certain embodiments, a humanized antibody having vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof lacks an effector function; in certain embodiments, anthropomorphic antibody Included in the Fc region derived from IgG4. [0031] In certain embodiments, a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity, or a binding fragment thereof, binds to the A1 domain of the Von Wylie factor. [0032] In certain embodiments, An antibody binding fragment having vWF specificity is ° Fab, Fab', Fab, _SH, Fv, scFv, F(ab,) or diabody. [0033] In certain embodiments, having vWF specificity The antibody binding fragment is not Faib. [0034] In certain embodiments, the anthropomorphic antibody having vWF specificity is a full length antibody (Ml length antibody). [0035] In certain embodiments, the anthropomorphic antibody can comprise One of HCDR1 Substituents such as F27Q L29I, T30S and/or V34W substituents; in certain embodiments, the anthropomorphic antibody may comprise more than one substituent of HCDR2, such as a S61P and/or A62S substituent; In embodiments, the anthropomorphic antibody may comprise more than one substituent in LCDR1, such as a S24Q, N30S and/or K31N substituent; in certain embodiments, the anthropomorphic antibody may comprise one of LCDR2 to 9 201041902 Substituents such as Y50D, Τ51Α, S53N, Η55Ε and/or S56T substituents. In certain embodiments, a 'humanized antibody' may comprise: one or more substituents, such as F27Q L29I, T30S and/or V34W substituents; (2) in HCDR2 More than one substituent, such as a S61p and/or a62S substituent; (3) one or more substituents in LCDR1, such as S24q, N3〇s and/or K31N substituents; and (4) in LCDR2 More than one substituent, such as Y5〇D, T5ia, S53N, H55E and/or S56T substituents. [Embodiment] Ο J [〇〇47J_ The present invention provides a virulence antibody having human Von Wylie factor (vWF) specificity or a conjugate thereof, comprising having more than one CDRs corresponding to those present in the murine anti-Mnmc_4 Or the CDR regions of some CDRs; νΜ[·4 antibody binding = GPH>a binding site in the field of WF1 (see, for example, j7ujimura et B1〇〇d 77:113-20, 1991, · Shimaetal JNara MedAssoc., 36: 662 1985). The anthropomorphic antibody of the present invention may further comprise a modified silk-modified human domain, for example, the human antibody AAC18165.1 (SEQid NO: 4) is characterized: ^ framework region and corresponding to the human antibody ΛΛΚ9 side (SEQ. 2-6 == The concept of bribes. #极录人顾减为观C-4 ^可^体》, containing the murine wrist c_4 heavy chain and light chain = (^family) showing a high degree of homology; the most interesting In the case of Budi II, the NMC·4 CDRs are transferred to the complex heavy chain transformation region. Among them, the light chain variant region is composed of: and the potential of the antibody to block the vWF vector to plate response. Anthropomorphic [0048] The term "chimeric antibody" encompasses the sequence of a variant region derived from a single antibody + from another antibody', such as a variant region, from the mutual region. Antibody. 曰趴家乳抗体和恒^049] The term "personalization of a few bodies" includes the CDR'm-, milking, and Antibody. In the human age construct sequence and the CDR sequence derived from the other n-structural cell line _ additional cultivation of the framework region can be performed 10 201041902 [0050] The term "antibody" includes an antibody having a variant region in which both the framework region and the CDR region are derived from a human germ cell strain immunoglobulin sequence; in addition, if the antibody comprises a constant region, the constant region is also derived from An immunogenic globulin sequence of a human lean cell line. The human antibody of the present invention may comprise an amino acid residue not encoded by an immunoglobulin sequence of a human germ cell line (eg, by in vitro random or specific site (site_specific) a mutation introduced by a mutagensis; however, the term "human antibody" as used herein does not encompass the transplantation of a CDR sequence of a germ cell strain derived from another mammalian species (eg, a mouse) into humans. An antibody on a sequence. [0051] As described herein, if the antibody is derived from a system that utilizes a human germ cell strain immunoglobulin gene, the human antibody comprises a sequence derived from a particular germ cell line. Heavy or light chain variants. This system involves the use of related antigens to transfer genes with human immunoglobulin genes (t Ransf〇rmati〇n) The mouse is immunized, or the relevant antigen is used to screen the human immunoglobulin gene library displayed on the phage. By comparing the amino acid sequence of the human antibody with the amino acid sequence of the human germ cell immunoglobulin And selecting the human germ cell strain immunoglobulin sequence closest to the (maximally identical %) human antibody sequence in the sequence, thereby recognizing the human antibody "derived from" the human germ cell strain immunoglobulin sequence. For example, Naturally occurring somatic mutations or intentional introduction of site-directed mutagenesis (site_directed ❹ mutati〇n ) 'Human antibodies derived from the specific human germ cell line immunoglobulin sequence may contain amino acids compared to the sequence of the germ cell line Difference; however, in the amino acid sequence, at least 8% of the selected human antibody or fragment thereof is generally identical to the one encoded by the human germ cell line immunoglobulin sequence, and is included in other species. Germ cell line immunoglobulin amino acid sequence (eg, murine genital wart line sequence) To the human amino acid residues. 'In some cases, the amino acid sequence of a human antibody may have at least, or even at least 95% 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99% with, for example, 80%, 81%, 82%, 83% , 84%, '85%, 86%, 87%, 88%, 89%, 90%, 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99%, And 1%% of the germ cell strain immunoglobulin genes are encoded by the chiral acid sequence identity. 11 201041902 [0052] The present invention provides a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof (eg, Fab, Fab', Fab'-SH, Fv, scFv, F(ab,) 2, a diabody or a single chain antibody > comprises a heavy chain variant region sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 19 and a light chain variant region sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 28; the invention also provides a humanized antibody having vWF specificity or a combination thereof A fragment comprising the heavy chain sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 237 and the light chain sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 238. [0053] The invention also provides a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof 'comprising (1) one of the following heavy chain CDRs: HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: 0 MTWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8), and/or HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9); (2) One or more of the following light chain CDRs: LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11), and/or LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12) ° [0054] The invention also provides a humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity, comprising (1) one or more of the following heavy chain CDRs: HCDR1 : GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8), and/or HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO.. 9); or (2) the following light chain CDRs, one or more of which: LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11), and/or LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12). [0055] The present invention also provides anthropomorphism with vWF specificity An antibody or binding fragment thereof, comprising (1) heavy chain CDRs, HCDR1: GFSLTDYGYD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO. 8), and HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ Π) NO: 9); Light chain CDRs, LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11), and LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12). The invention also provides a humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity, comprising (1) heavy chain CDRs, HCDR1: GFSLTDYGYD (SEQ ID NO: 7), 12 201041902 HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ED NO: 8), &HCDR3·· DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9); or (2) Light chain CDRs, LCDRl:

SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11),及 LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT(SEQIDNO: 12)。 [0057] 在某些實施例中’擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含重鏈 變異區架構區,其中該架構區包含存在於來自人類VH4家族之抗 體中之重鏈架構序列(例如架構1 (FW1)、架構2 (FW2)、架構 3 (FW3)、及/或架構4 (FW4))。 '、 [0058] 在某些實施例中’擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含輕鏈 ◎ ❹SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11), and LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12). [0057] In certain embodiments, a 'humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof can comprise a heavy chain variant region framework region, wherein the framework region comprises a heavy chain architecture sequence present in an antibody from a human VH4 family (eg, architecture 1 ( FW1), Architecture 2 (FW2), Architecture 3 (FW3), and/or Architecture 4 (FW4)). In some embodiments, the 'humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof can comprise a light chain ◎ ❹

變異區架構區,其中該架構區包含存在於來自人類VK1家族之抗 體中之輕鏈架構區序列(例如架構1 (FW 構3(FW3)、及/或架構4(FW4))。 十苒、以架 [0059]在某些實施例中,擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含一個 以上(例如一、二、三、及/或四)存在於來自人類VH4家族之抗 體中之重鏈架構區糊(例如絲丨(FW1)、架構2 (FW2 構3 (FW3)、及/或架構4 (FW4))、以及一個以上(例如一、二、、 =及域四)存在於來自人類νκι家族之抗體中之輕鏈架構區序 ==)1)⑽)、轉2(刚)'諸灌3)、狀ίA region of variation region architecture, wherein the framework region comprises sequences of light chain architecture regions present in antibodies from the human VK1 family (eg, architecture 1 (FW 3 (FW3), and/or architecture 4 (FW4)). In some embodiments, an anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof can comprise more than one (eg, one, two, three, and/or four) heavy chain framework regions present in antibodies from the human VH4 family. Paste (eg, silkworm (FW1), architecture 2 (FW2 conformation 3 (FW3), and/or architecture 4 (FW4)), and more than one (eg, one, two, =, and domain four) exist from the human νκι family Light chain architecture in the antibody sequence ==) 1) (10)), turn 2 (just) 'All 3', shape ί

:0] VH4家族的成員及其個別重鏈架構區込2及 ==ί,则◦:147,148 及149),4-28 (分別為犯Q ID 4-30 W 1 及 52,4_mi (分別為 SEQIDN〇: 153, 154 及!55), NO 1 if 別為卿 ^ N〇: 156, 157 及 158),4-30.4 (分別為 SEQ ID:0] Members of the VH4 family and their individual heavy chain architectures 込2 and ==ί, then 147: 147, 148 and 149), 4-28 (respectively Q ID 4-30 W 1 and 52, 4_mi respectively (respectively SEQIDN〇: 153, 154 and !55), NO 1 if not for Qing ^ N〇: 156, 157 and 158), 4-30.4 (SEQ ID

Να 9,16〇 ^ 161), 4.31 〇: ^ ^EQID 3 =別為 SE⑽和65,166 及 167),4_39 (分別為3 fE=, =8,⑽及事9 (分 _ ( =:=〇:174,175及™^ 家族的成員及其個別輕鏈架構區1,2及3包含: (刀物即刪,⑻及182),⑽(分別為g =◦: 13 201041902 183, 184 及 185),018 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 186, 187 及 188), 08 (分 別為 SEQ ID NO: 189, 190 及 191),A20 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 192, 193 及 194),A30 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 195, 196 及 197), L14 (分別為 SEQ Π) NO: 198, 199 及 200),LI (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 201, 202 及 203),LI5 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 2〇4, 2〇5 及 2〇6), 14 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 207, 208 及 209),L18 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 210, 211 及 212),L5 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 213, 214 及 215), L19 (分別為 SEQ ED NO: 216, 217 及 218),L8 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 219, 220 及 221), L23 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 222, 223 及 224), L9 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 225, 226 及Να 9,16〇^ 161), 4.31 〇: ^ ^EQID 3 = not SE(10) and 65,166 and 167), 4_39 (3 fE=, =8, (10) and 9 respectively (minutes _ ( =:=〇: Members of the 174, 175 and TM^ families and their individual light chain architecture zones 1, 2 and 3 contain: (knife is deleted, (8) and 182), (10) (g = ◦: 13 201041902 183, 184 and 185 respectively) , 018 (SEQ ID NO: 186, 187 and 188, respectively), 08 (SEQ ID NO: 189, 190 and 191, respectively), A20 (SEQ ID NO: 192, 193 and 194, respectively), A30 (respectively SEQ ID NOs: 195, 196 and 197), L14 (SEQ ID NO: 198, 199 and 200, respectively), LI (SEQ ID NO: 201, 202 and 203, respectively), LI5 (SEQ ID NO: respectively) 2〇4, 2〇5 and 2〇6), 14 (SEQ ID NO: 207, 208 and 209, respectively), L18 (SEQ ID NO: 210, 211 and 212, respectively), L5 (SEQ ID NO, respectively) : 213, 214 and 215), L19 (SEQ ED NO: 216, 217 and 218, respectively), L8 (SEQ ID NO: 219, 220 and 221, respectively), L23 (SEQ ID NO: 222, 223 and 224), L9 (SEQ ID NO: 225, 226 and

0 227),L24 (分別為 SEQ 冚 NO·· 228, 229 及 230), LI 1 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 231,232 及 233)及 LI2 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 234, 235 及 236)。0 227), L24 (SEQ 冚NO·· 228, 229 and 230, respectively), LI 1 (SEQ ID NO: 231, 232 and 233, respectively) and LI2 (SEQ ID NO: 234, 235 and 236, respectively) .

[0062] 本發明提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片 段’包含下列重鏈CDRs其中一者以上:HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7 ), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS( SEQ ID NO: 8 ),及/或 HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY ( SEQ ID NO: 9 )。The present invention provides a humanized antibody having vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof comprising one or more of the following heavy chain CDRs: HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8) And/or HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9).

[0063] 本發明提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗磕或其結合片 段,包含下列重鏈CDRs其中一者以上:HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7 ), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS( SEQ ID NO: 〇 8 ),及/或 HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY ( SEQ ID NO: 9 )以及 來自人類抗體AAC18165.1 (SEQ ID NO: 4)之變異區之重鏈架構 區。 /、The present invention provides a humanized anti-sputum or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity, comprising one or more of the following heavy chain CDRs: HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 〇 8), and/or HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9) and the heavy chain framework region from the variant region of human antibody AAC18165.1 (SEQ ID NO: 4). /,

[0064] 本發明提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片 段,包含下列重鏈CDRs其中一者以上:HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7 ), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS( SEQ ID NO: 8),及/或 HCDR3:DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQH)NO:9)以及 來自人類抗體AAC18165.1 (SEQIDNO:4)之變異區之重鏈架構 區,其中該重鏈架構區不包含一個以上之鼠類殘基。The present invention provides a humanized antibody or a binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity, comprising one or more of the following heavy chain CDRs: HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8) And/or HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQH) NO: 9) and a heavy chain framework region from the variant region of human antibody AAC18165.1 (SEQ ID NO: 4), wherein the heavy chain framework region does not comprise more than one murine residue .

[0065] 本發明提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片 段’包含下列重鏈CDRs其中一者以上:HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD 14 201041902 (SEQ ID NO: 7 ), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS( SEQ ID NO: 8),&/4HCDR3.DPADYGNYDYALDY(SEQIDlSiO:9)&& 來自人類抗體AAC18165.1 (SEQID]SK>.4)之變異區之重鏈架構 區,其中該重鏈架構區更包含一個以上之鼠類殘基。The present invention provides a humanized antibody having vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof comprising one or more of the following heavy chain CDRs: HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD 14 201041902 (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8), &/4HCDR3.DPADYGNYDYALDY(SEQID1SiO:9)&&> heavy chain architecture region from the variant region of human antibody AAC18165.1 (SEQID]SK>.4), wherein the heavy chain architecture region further comprises a The above mouse residues.

[0066] 本發明亦提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合 片段,包含下列重鏈CDRs其中一者以上:HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7 ), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS( SEQ ID NO: 8 ),及 HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY ( SEQ ID NO: 9 )。The invention also provides a humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity, comprising one or more of the following heavy chain CDRs: HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8) ), and HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9).

[0067] 本發明亦提供具有vWP特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合 片段,包含下列重鏈CDRs其中一者以上:HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD ^ ( SEQ ID NO: 7 ), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS( SEQ ID NO: 8 ),及 HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY ( SEQ ID NO: 9 )以及來 自人類抗體AAC18165.1( SEQ ID NO: 4)之變異區之重鏈架構區。The invention also provides a humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWP specificity, comprising one or more of the following heavy chain CDRs: HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD^ (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8), and HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9) and the heavy chain framework region from the variant region of human antibody AAC18165.1 (SEQ ID NO: 4).

[0068] 本發明亦提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合 片段,包含下列重鏈CDRs其中一者以上:HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7 ), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS( SEQ ID NO: 8),及 HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ED NO: 9)以及來 自人類抗體AAC18165.1 (SEQEDNOj)之變異區之重鏈架構 區’其中該重鍵架構區不包含一個以上之良類殘基。 〇 [〇°69] 本發明亦提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合 片段,包含下列重鏈CDRs其中一者以上:HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7 ), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS( SEQ ID NO: 8 ),及 HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY ( SEQ ID NO: 9 )以及來 自人類抗體AAC18165.1 (SEQIDNO:4)之變異區之重鏈架構 區,其中該重鏈架構區更包含一個以上之鼠類殘基。 [0070] 本發明亦提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合 片段,包含下列輕鏈CDRs其中一者以上:LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11),及/或 LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12)。 [0071] 本發明亦提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合 15 201041902 片段,包含下列輕鏈CDRs其中一者以上:LCDRl: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11),及/或 LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12)、以及來自 人類抗體AAK94808 (SEQ ID NO: 6)之輕鏈架構區。 [0072] 本發明亦提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合 片段,包含下列輕鏈CDRs其中一者以上:LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID 驗11),及/或1^汜:(3(3¥£10^1'(8£(510勵12)以及來自 人類抗體AAK94808 ( SEQ ID NO: 6)之輕鍵架構區,其中該輕鍵 架構區不包含一個以上之鼠類殘基。 [0073] 本發明亦提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合 片段,包含下列輕鏈CDRs其中一者以上:LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID 1^0:11),及/或1^尺3:(3(3¥£10^1'啤(210:^0:12)以及來自 人類抗體AAK94808 (SEQIDNO: 6)之輕鏈架構區,其中該輕鏈 架構區更包含一個以上之鼠類殘基。The invention also provides a humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity, comprising one or more of the following heavy chain CDRs: HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8 And HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ED NO: 9) and the heavy chain framework region from the variant region of human antibody AAC18165.1 (SEQEDNOj) wherein the heavy bond framework region does not comprise more than one good class residue. 〇[〇°69] The present invention also provides a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof, comprising one or more of the following heavy chain CDRs: HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8), and HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9) and a heavy chain framework region from the variant region of human antibody AAC18165.1 (SEQ ID NO: 4), wherein the heavy chain framework region further comprises more than one mouse Residues. The invention also provides a humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity, comprising one or more of the following light chain CDRs: LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11) ), and / or LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12). The invention also provides a humanized antibody having vWF specificity or a binding thereof 15 201041902 fragment comprising one or more of the following light chain CDRs: LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO) : 11), and/or LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12), and the light chain architecture region from human antibody AAK94808 (SEQ ID NO: 6). The invention also provides a humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity, comprising one or more of the following light chain CDRs: LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID 11) And/or 1^汜: (3(3¥£10^1'(8£(510 excitation12)) and the light-key architecture region from human antibody AAK94808 (SEQ ID NO: 6), where the light-key architecture region Does not contain more than one murine residue. The present invention also provides a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof, comprising one or more of the following light chain CDRs: LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10) , LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID 1^0:11), and/or 1^3: (3(3¥£10^1' beer (210:^0:12) and human antibody AAK94808 (SEQIDNO: 6) a light chain architecture region, wherein the light chain architecture region further comprises more than one murine residue.

[0074] 本發明提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片 段’包含輕鏈 CDRs LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11),及 LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT 〇 (SEQ ID NO: 12)。 [0075] 本發明提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片 段,包含輕鏈 CDRs LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ED NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11),及 LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12)以及來自人類抗體 AAK94808 ( SEQ ID NO: 6 ) 之輕鏈架構區。 [0076] 本發明提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片 段,包含輕鏈 CDRs LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11),及 LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12)以及來自人類抗體 AAK94808 ( SEQ ID NO· 6 ) 之輕鏈架構區,其中該輕鏈架構區不包含一個以上之鼠類殘基。 16 201041902 [0077] 本發明提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片 段,包含輕鏈 CDRs LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLIiS (SEq ID NO: 11),及 LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12)以及來自人類抗體 AAK94808 (SEQ ID NO: 6) 之輕鏈架構區,其中該輕鏈架構區更包含一個以上之鼠類殘基。The present invention provides a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof comprising a light chain CDRs LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11), and LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT 〇 (SEQ ID NO: 12). The present invention provides a humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity, comprising a light chain CDRs LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ED NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11), and LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT ( SEQ ID NO: 12) and the light chain architecture region from human antibody AAK94808 (SEQ ID NO: 6). The present invention provides a humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity, comprising a light chain CDRs LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11), and LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT ( SEQ ID NO: 12) and a light chain framework region from human antibody AAK94808 (SEQ ID NO. 6), wherein the light chain framework region does not comprise more than one murine residue. 16 201041902 [0077] The present invention provides a humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity, comprising a light chain CDRs LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLIiS (SEq ID NO: 11), and LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12) and the light chain architecture region from human antibody AAK94808 (SEQ ID NO: 6), wherein the light chain architecture region further comprises more than one murine residue.

[0078] 本發明提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片 段’包含:重鏈 CDRs HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MTWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8),及 HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9);輕鏈 CDRs LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID Ό N0: u),及 LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12);以及非必須 地包含來自人類抗體AAK94808(SEQIDNO: 6)之變異區之輕鏈 架構區及/或來自人類抗體AAC18165.1 (SEQIDNO: 4)之變異區 之重鍵架構區。 [0079] 本發明亦提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合 片段之胺基酸序列變異株(variant),通常具有vWp特異性之擬人 化抗體或其結合片段之胺基酸序列變異株將包含重鏈及/或輕鏈架 構區之胺基酸序列’其分別有至少80%與例如SEQIDNO: 19或 SEQ ID NO: 28中之重鏈及輕鏈變異區序列之重鏈或輕鏈的原始 〇 挺人化抗體之重鍵及/或輕鍵相同。較佳狀況為重鍵及/或輕鍵架構 區序列之胺基酸序列一致性為至少85%,至少90%更佳,最好至 少95%,尤其96%、更尤其97%、再更特別98%,最特別為99%, 包含例如 80%,81%,82%,83%,84%, 85%,86%,87%,88%, 89%, 90%,91%,92%,93%, 94%, 95%, 96%,97%, 98%, 99%,及 1〇〇〇/0。 此處將關於此序列之相同性及同源性(h〇m〇l〇gy)定義為:在排 列序列及若有必要引進間隙(gap)以完成最大序列相同性之後, 候選序列中與具有VWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段相同之 胺基酸殘基之百分比,如此,可藉由一般用以比較兩多胜肽之胺 基酸之位置相似性的標準方法來決定序列一致性。利用電腦程式 例如BLAST或FASTA,針對其個別胺基酸之最佳匹配(沿著一 17 201041902 胜肤序=長,或者沿著一或兩序列之預定部分)而排列兩多 ^徵Ϊ程式提細定 (defaUltGpenmgpenalty)及内定 ,aPPenalty),且可結合電腦程式而使用例如顧250 ί 準仔,矩陣’’見DayhGff et a1.,「蛋白質序列及結構之圖解集」 上如 Γ 〇f Pr〇tem Sequence and Structure,νο15, SUPP.3 (1978))之得 刀P例如可以下列方式計算相同度(percent identity):將相同 =己之總數乘幻〇〇後’再除㈣配跨距(聊)内之較長序列之 長又加上為排列兩序列而引進至較長序列中之間隙之數目的總 和° ‘^The present invention provides a humanized antibody having vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof comprising: heavy chain CDRs HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MTWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8), and HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9); light chain CDRs LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID Ό N0: u), and LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12); The light chain framework region comprising the variant region of human antibody AAK94808 (SEQ ID NO: 6) and/or the heavy bond framework region from the variant region of human antibody AAC18165.1 (SEQ ID NO: 4). The present invention also provides an amino acid sequence variant having a vWF-specific anthropomorphic antibody or a binding fragment thereof, and an amino acid sequence variant having a vWp-specific anthropomorphic antibody or a binding fragment thereof An amino acid sequence comprising a heavy chain and/or light chain framework region having at least 80% and a heavy or light chain, respectively, of the heavy and light chain variant region sequences of SEQ ID NO: 19 or SEQ ID NO: 28, respectively The original 〇 〇 humanized antibody has the same key and/or light key. Preferably, the amino acid sequence identity of the sequence of the heavy bond and/or light bond framework regions is at least 85%, more preferably at least 90%, most preferably at least 95%, especially 96%, more particularly 97%, still more particularly 98. %, most particularly 99%, including for example 80%, 81%, 82%, 83%, 84%, 85%, 86%, 87%, 88%, 89%, 90%, 91%, 92%, 93 %, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99%, and 1〇〇〇/0. Here, the identity and homology (h〇m〇l〇gy) of this sequence are defined as: after arranging the sequence and, if necessary, introducing a gap to complete the maximum sequence identity, the candidate sequence has The percentage of the amino acid residues of the VWF-specific anthropomorphic antibody or its binding fragment, such that sequence identity can be determined by standard methods generally used to compare the positional similarity of the amino acids of the two peptides. . Using a computer program such as BLAST or FASTA, for the best match of its individual amino acids (along a 17 201041902 skin size = long, or along a predetermined part of one or two sequences) Defining (defaUltGpenmgpenalty) and default, aPPenalty), and can be combined with computer programs such as Gu 250 ί 仔, matrix '' see DayhGff et a1., "Graphic Set of Protein Sequences and Structures" on Γ 〇 f Pr〇 Tm Sequence and Structure, νο15, SUPP.3 (1978)) The knife P can calculate the percent identity in the following way: by multiplying the total = the total number of the illusion by the 're-divided (four) with the span (talking) The length of the longer sequence in the ) plus the sum of the number of gaps introduced into the longer sequence for arranging the two sequences ° '^

❹ 〇]因此,本發明提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其 '、'α σ片段’其中該擬人化抗體或其結合片段包含重鏈變異區序 列:該重鏈變異區序列包含至少8〇%與SEqIDN〇: 19之架構區 相同之架構區、及/或具有至少8〇%與SEQIDNa 28之架構區相 同之架構區的輕鏈變異區序列。本發明亦提供具有^^特異性之 擬人化抗體或其結合片段,其中該擬人化抗體或其結合片段包含 重鏈變異區序列,該重鏈變異區序列包含至少8〇%與SEqIDn〇: 237之架構區相同之架構區、及/或具有至少N〇: 238之架構區相同之架構區的輕鏈變異區序列。 [0081] 擬人化抗體可非必須地包含一個以上之取代基,例如在 HCDR1中之F27Q L29I, T30S及/或V34W取代基;在某些實施例 中,擬人化抗體可包含一個以上之取代基,例如在中之 S61P,及/或A62S取代基;在某些實施例中,擬人化抗體可包含一 個以上之取代基,例如在LCDR1中之S24Q,N30S及/或K31N取 代基;在某些實施例中,擬人化抗體可包含一個以上之取代基, 例如在LCDR2中之Y50D, T51A, S53N,H55E及/或S56T取代基。 在某些實施例中,擬人化抗體可包含:(1)一個以上之取代基,例 如在HCDR1中之F27Q L29I, T30S及/或V34W取代基;(2)—個 以上之取代基’包含在HCDR2中之S61P及/或A62S取代基;(3) 一個以上之取代基,包含在LCDR1中之S24Q,N30S及/或K31N 取代基;(4)一個以上之取代基,例如在LCDR2中之Y50D,T51A, 18 201041902 S53N,H55E及/或S56T取代基。 [0082] 本發明提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片因此 〇] Accordingly, the present invention provides a humanized antibody having vWF specificity or an ', 'α σ fragment thereof, wherein the humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof comprises a heavy chain variant region sequence: the heavy chain variant region sequence comprises at least 8 〇% is the same framework region as the SEqIDN〇: 19 architecture region, and/or a light chain variant region sequence having at least 8% of the architecture region identical to the architecture region of SEQ ID 23 . The invention also provides a humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof having the specificity, wherein the humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof comprises a heavy chain variant region sequence comprising at least 8% and SEqIDn〇: 237 A sequence of light chain variant regions having the same architectural region of the architectural region and/or an architectural region having the same architectural region of at least N: 238. An anthropomorphic antibody may optionally comprise more than one substituent, such as a F27Q L29I, T30S and/or V34W substituent in HCDR1; in certain embodiments, an anthropomorphic antibody may comprise more than one substituent. For example, in S61P, and/or A62S substituents; in certain embodiments, the anthropomorphic antibody may comprise more than one substituent, such as the S24Q, N30S and/or K31N substituents in LCDR1; In embodiments, the anthropomorphic antibody may comprise more than one substituent, such as the Y50D, T51A, S53N, H55E and/or S56T substituents in LCDR2. In certain embodiments, an anthropomorphic antibody can comprise: (1) more than one substituent, such as a F27Q L29I, T30S and/or V34W substituent in HCDR1; (2) more than one substituent is included a S61P and/or A62S substituent in HCDR2; (3) one or more substituents, including S24Q, N30S and/or K31N substituents in LCDR1; (4) more than one substituent, such as Y50D in LCDR2 , T51A, 18 201041902 S53N, H55E and/or S56T substituents. The present invention provides a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof

段’包含下列重鏈變異區其中一者:H2(SEQIDNO: 13)、H4(SEQSegment ' contains one of the following heavy chain variant regions: H2 (SEQ ID NO: 13), H4 (SEQ)

ID NO: 14)、H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15)、H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16)、H7 (SEQID NO: 14), H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15), H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16), H7 (SEQ)

ID NO: 17) ' H8 (SEQ ID KO: 18) > H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19) > H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20)、H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21)、H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22)、H15 (SEQ ID NO: 145)、或 H16 (SEQ ID NO: 146)(編碼上述重鏈變異 區之多核苷酸分別由 SEQ ID NOs: 128, 129, 130,131, 132, 133, 134, 135,136, 137,138 及 139 加以提供)。 0 [0083] 本發明提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片ID NO: 17) 'H8 (SEQ ID KO: 18) > H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19) > H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20), H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21), H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22), H15 (SEQ ID NO: 145), or H16 (SEQ ID NO: 146) (Polynucleotides encoding the above heavy chain variant regions are respectively SEQ ID NOs: 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138 and 139 are provided). The present invention provides a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof

段’包含下列輕鏈變異區其中一者:L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23)、L4 (SEQ Π) NO: 24)、L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25)、L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26)、L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27)、L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28)、L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29)或 Lll (SEQ ID NO: 30)(編碼上述輕鏈變異區之多核苷酸分別由SEQ ID NOs: 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126,及 127 加以提供)。 [0084] 本發明亦提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合 片段’包含:(1)下列重鏈變異區其中一者:H2(SEQIDNO: 13)、 H4 (SEQ ID NO: 14) > H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15) ' H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16) ' H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17)、H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18)、H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19)、 Ο H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20)、H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21)、H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22)、H15 (SEQ ID NO: 145)、或 H16 (SEQ Π) NO: 146)(編碼上述 重鏈變異區之多核苷酸分別由SEQ ID NOs: 128, 129, 130, 131, 132,133,134, 135 ,136, 137, 138 及 139 加以提供);(2)下列輕鏈變 異區其中一者:L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23)、L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24)、L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25) > L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26)' L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27) > L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28)、L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29)或 Lll (SEQ ID NO: 30)。Segment 'includes one of the following light chain variant regions: L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23), L4 (SEQ Π) NO: 24), L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25), L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26), L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27), L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28), L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29) or L11 (SEQ ID NO: 30) (Polynucleotides encoding the above-described light chain variant regions are respectively represented by SEQ ID NOs : 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, and 127 are provided). The present invention also provides a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof comprising: (1) one of the following heavy chain variant regions: H2 (SEQ ID NO: 13), H4 (SEQ ID NO: 14) &gt H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15) 'H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16) 'H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17), H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18), H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19), Ο H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20), H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21), H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22), H15 (SEQ ID NO: 145), or H16 (SEQ Π) NO: 146) (encoding the above-described heavy chain variation region) The polynucleotides are provided by SEQ ID NOs: 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138 and 139, respectively; (2) one of the following light chain variant regions: L5 (SEQ ID NO) : 23), L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24), L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25) > L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26) ' L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27) > L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28) L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29) or L11 (SEQ ID NO: 30).

[0085] 本發明提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片 段,包含:L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23)及 H2 (SEQ ID NO: 13); L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23)及 H4 (SEQ Π) NO: 14); L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23)及 H5 (SEQ ID NO·· 15); L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23)及 H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16); L5 (SEQ ID 19 201041902 Ο 〇 NO: 23)Α Η7 (SEQ ID NO: 17); L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23)^ H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18); L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24)及 H2 (SEQ ID NO: 13); L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25)及 H2 (SEQ ID NO· 13); Lll (SEQ ID NO: 30)及 H2 (SEQ ID NO: 13); L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26)及 H2 (SEQ ID NO: 13); L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28)及 H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27)及 H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26)及 H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25)及 H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); L4 (SEQ ID NO·· 24)及 H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23)及 H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); L10 (SEQ ID NO:29)及 H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); L9 (SEQ Π) NO: 28)及 H9 (SBQ ID NO: 19); L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28)及 H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20); L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28)及 H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21); L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28)及 H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22); LI 1 (SEQ ID NO: 30)及 H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19);或 LI 1 (SEQ ID NO: 30)及 H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22)。 [0086] 本發明提供如此處所述之結合至VWF之擬人化抗體或 結合片段,其對vWF具有10 nM以下的親和力(Kd),較佳為5 nM 以下,InM以下尤佳,最好為至少約〇 2nM至約〇 4nM (例如 自約0.21,0.28或0.34至約0.25, 0.32或0.38 ιιΜ)。本發明亦提供 如此處所述之可競爭結合至vWF之擬人化抗體或結合片段,其對 vWF具有1〇〇 nM以下的親和力(Ki),較佳為5〇祖以下,1〇祖 以下尤佳,最好為至少約0.2視至約5 〇 _ (例如自約〇 22, 〇 28 或 0.34 至約 2.3, 3.5 或 4.7 nM)。 ί發明亦提供結合至爾之ai領域之擬人化抗體或 ί對vw之ai領域具有ι〇 _以下的親和力㈤), 以下,1 _以下尤佳,最好為至少、約0.2 -至約〇 4 或G·34至約G·25,㈣)。本發 Γ 之A1領域之擬人化抗體魏结合片 下,= J =下的親和力㈤,較佳為50 — [〇〇88]本發明亦提供秘片段之熱穩定性溫度大於饥之擬 20 201041902 人化抗體或結合片段,較佳為大於7〇°c,大於75°C尤佳,最好大 於80°C。分析Fab片段熱穩定性係使用微差掃描熱量量測法 (differential scanning calorimetry measurement),而識別出在全長 IgG之上下文(context)中之Fab片段的中點熔融溫度,此類熱量 里測法為熟悉此項技藝者所已知,且可根據例如Garber and Demarest(2〇〇7),BBRC 355:751-7加以實施。令人意外地,吾人已 發現本發明之擬人化抗體具有大於親代(parent)非擬人化抗體之 Fab片段熱穩定性溫度,該親代非擬人化抗體通常為鼠類抗體,尤 其是鼠類抗體NMC-4。本發明亦提供Fab片段熱穩定性溫度大於 親代非擬人化抗體之具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片 U段。 [=89] 本發明提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片 I又’包含下列尚度變異區(hypervariableregion)胺基酸序列: HCDR1 (GFSLTDYGVD; SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2 (MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS; SEQ E) NO: 8), HCDR3 (DPADYGNYDYALDY; SEQ ID NO: 9);及 LCDR3 (QQYEKLPWT; SEQIDNO: 12),附帶條件為LCD1及/或LCD2至少其中一者分 別不為 SASQDINKYln (SEQ ID NO: 10)或 YTSSLHS (SEQ Π) N〇: n)。令人意外地,缺乏NMC-4LCDR1及/或LCDR2之擬人 ❹化胃心4抗體保有對於vWP之毫微莫耳(nanomolar)結合親和 力。 [00=] 在某些實施例中,擬人化抗體可更包含人類抗體重鏈架 ,區’在某些實施例中,重鏈架構區對應至存在於4-59衍生人類 抗體中之重鏈架構區;在某些實施例中,存在於4_59衍生人類抗 體中之重鍵架構區更包含一個以上之鼠類殘基;在某些實施例 中’存在於4-59衍生人類抗體中之重鏈架構區不包含一個以上之 鼠類殘基。 [ooyi] 在某些實施例中,擬人化抗體可更包含人類抗體輕鏈架 才f區’在某些實施例中,輕鏈架構區對應至存在於018衍生人類 I几體中之輪鏈架構區;在某些實施例中,存在於〇18衍生人類抗 21 , 201041902 體中之輕鏈架構區更包含一個以上之鼠類殘基;在某些實施例 中’存在於018衍生人類抗體中之輕鏈架構區不包含一個以上之 鼠類殘基。 [0092] LCDR1及/或LCDR2可由人類來源獲得。在某些實施 例中,LCDR1及/或LCDR2可由相同抗體(例如一人類抗體)而 獲得;在其他實施例中’ LCDR1及/或LCDR2可由不同抗體(例 如兩人類抗體)而獲得。若LCDR2係得自人類來源,其較佳為 DASNLET (SEQ ID NO: 118)。 、 [0093] 本發明亦提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合 片段’包含:HCDR1 (GFSLTDYGVD; SEQ ID NO: 7),HCDR2 〇 (MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS; SEQ ID NO: 8), HCDR3 ’ (DPADYGNYDYALDY; SEQ ID NO: 9), LCDR1 (SASQDINKYLN; SEQ ID NO: 10),LCDR2 (YTSSLHS; SEQ ID NO: 11)及 LCDR3 (QQYEKLPWT; SEQ ID NO: 12);對應至人類抗體生殖細胞株序列 (germline sequence)4-59中之架構區1,2,及3之重鏈架構區1,2, 及3,其中重鏈架構區 1 為 QVQLQESGPGLVKPSETLSLTCTVS (SEQ ID NO: 171),重鏈架構區 2 為 WIRQPPGKGLEWIG (SEQ ID NO: 172),且重鏈架構區3為 RVTISTOTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ ID NO: Q 173);以及對應至存在於人類抗體輕鏈生殖細胞株序列〇i8中之架 構區1, 2,及3之輕鏈架構區1,2,及3,其中輕鏈架構區1為 DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC(SEQIDNO: 186),輕鏈架構區 2 為 WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY(SEQIDNO: 187),且輕鏈架構區 3 為 GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTFTISSLQPEDIATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 188)。 [0094] 本發明提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片 段,包含:HCDR1 (GFSLTDYGVD; SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2 (MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS; SEQ ID NO: 8), HCDR3 (DPADYGNYDYALDY; SEQ ED NO: 9), LCDR1 (SASQDINKYLN; SEQ ID NO: 10),LCDR2 (YTSSLHS; SEQ ID NO: 11)及 LCDR3 22 201041902 (QQYEKLFWT; SEQ ID NO: 12);對應至人類抗體生殖細胞株序列 4-34中之架構區1,2,及3之重鏈架構區1,2,及3,其中重鏈架構 區 1 為 QVQLQQWGAGLLKPSETLSLTCAVY(SEQIDNO: 165), 重鏈架構區 2 為 WIRQPPGKGLEWIG (SEQ ID NO: 166),且重鏈 架構區 3 為 RVTISVDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR(SEQ ID NO: 167);以及對應至存在於人類抗體輕鏈生殖細胞株序列018 •中之架構區1,2,及3之輕鏈架構區1,2,及3,其中輕鏈架構區1 為 DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC (SEQ IDNO: 186),輕鏈架構 區 2 為 WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY(SEQ IDNO: 187),且輕鏈架構區 ^ 3 為 GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTFTISSLQPEDIATYYC (SEQ ID NO: Ό 188) 〇 [0095] 本發明亦提供具有vWF之Α1領域特異性之擬人化抗 體或其結合片段,包含:HCDR1 (GFSLTDYGVD; SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2 (MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS; SEQ ID NO: 8), HCDR3 (DPADYGNYDYALDY; SEQ ID NO: 9), LCDR1 (SASQDINKYLN; SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2 (YTSSLHS; SEQ ID NO: 11)及 LCDR3 (QQYEKLPWT; SEQ ID NO: 12);對應至存在於來自人類抗體生殖 細胞株族(germline family) VH4之抗體中之架構區1,2,及3的 重鏈架構區1,2,及3 ;以及對應至存在於來自人類抗體生殖細胞 Ο 株族VK1之抗體中之架構區1,2,及3的輕鏈架構區1,2,及3。 [0096] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於重鏈變 異生殖細胞株序列4-04中之架構區1,2,及3的架構區1,2,及3 (例如 FW1: QVQLQESGPGLVKPSGTLSLTCAVS (SEQ ID NO: 147),FW2: WVRQPPGKGLEWIG (SEQ ID NO: 148)及 FW3: RVTISVDKSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ ID NO: 149) )。 [0097] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於重鏈變 異生殖細胞株序列4-28中之架構區1,2,及3的架構區1,2,及3 (例如 FW1: QVQLQESGPGLVKPSDTLSLTCAVS (SEQ ID NO: 150) ,FW2: WIRQPPGKGLEWIG (SEQ E) NO: 151)及 FW3: 23 201041902 RVTMSVDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAVDTAVYYCAR (SEQ ID NO: 152) )。 [0098] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於重鏈變 異生殖細胞株序列4-30.1中之架構區1,2,及3的架構區1,2,及3 f>^FWl:QVQLQESGPGLVKPSQTLSLTCTVS(SEQIDNO·· 153) ,FW2: WIRQHPGKGLEWIG (SEQ ID NO: 154)及 FW3: RVTISVDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ ID NO: 155) )。 [0099] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於重鏈變 0 異生殖細胞株序列4-30.2中之架構區1,2,及3的架構區1,2,及3 (例如 FW1: QLQLQESGSGLVKPSQTLSLTCAVS (SEQ ID NO: 156) ,FW2: WIRQPPGKGLEWIG (SEQ ID NO: 157)及 FW3: RVTISVDRSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ ID NO: 158) )。 [00100] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於重鏈變 異生殖細胞株序列4-30.4中之架構區1,2,及3的架構區1,2,及3 (例如 FW1: QVQLQESGPGLVKPSQTLSLTCTVS (SEQ ID NO: 159) , FW2: WIRQPPGKGLEWIG (SEQ ID NO: 160)A FW3: RVTISVDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ ID NO: O 161) 〇 [00101] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於重鏈變 異生殖細胞株序列4-31中之架構區1,2,及3的架構區1,2,及3 (例如 FW1: QVQLQESGPGLVKPSQTLSLTCTVS (SEQIDNO: 162), FW2: WIRQHPGKGLEWIG (SEQ ID NO: 163)^. FW3: RVTISVDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ ID NO: 164) )〇 [00102] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於重鏈變 異生殖細胞株序列4-34中之架構區1,2,及3的架構區1,2,及3 (例如 FW1: QVQLQQWGAGLLKPSETLSLTCAVY (SEQ ID NO: 165) , FW2: WIRQPPGKGLEWIG (SEQ ID NO: 166)及 FW3: 24 201041902 RVTISVDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ id no: 167) )。 [00103] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於重鍵變 異生殖細胞株序列4-39中之架構區1,2,及3的架構區1,2,及3 (例如 FW1: QLQLQESGPGLVKPSETLSLTCTVS (SEQ ID NO: 168) ,FW2: WIRQPPGKGLEWIG (SEQ ID NO: 169)及 FW3: RVTISVDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ ID NO: 170) )。 [00104] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於重鍵變 0 異生殖細胞株序列4-59中之架構區1,2,及3的架構區1,2,及3 (>^Ι^1··(^ν(3Ι^Ε30Ρ0ΕνΚΡ3ΕΤΙ^ΙΤσΓν8(3Ε(5ΙΒΝ0·· 171) ,FW2: WIRQPPGKGLEWIG (SEQ ID NO: 172)及 FW3: RVTISVDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ ID NO: 173) )〇 [00105] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於重鍵變 異生殖細胞株序列4-61中之架構區1,2,及3的架構區1,2,及3 (^ί^ρ\νΐ:(5Ι^Ι^Ε30Ρ〇υνΚΡ8ΕΤΙ^υΓσΓν8(3Ε(3ΙΕ)ΝΟ: 174) ,FW2: WIRQPPGKGLEWIG (SEQ ID NO: 175)及 FW3: RVTISVDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ ID NO: 〇 176))。 [00106] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於重鏈變 異生殖細胞株序列4-b中之架構區1,2,及3的架構區1,2,及3(例 如 FW1: QVQLQESGPGLVKPSETLSLTCAVS (SEQ ID NO: 177), FW2·· WIRQPPGKGLEWIG (SEQ ID NO: 178)及 FW3: RVTISVDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ ID NO: 179))。 [00107] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於卡帕鍵 (kappachain)變異生殖細胞株序列〇12中之架構區1,2,及3的 架構區 1,2,及 3 (例如 (SEQ ID NO: 180), FW2: WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQ ID NO: 181) 25 201041902 及 FW3: GVPSRPSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 182))。 [00108] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於卡帕鏈 (kappachain)變異生殖細胞株序列〇2中之架構區1,2,及3的架 構區 1,2,及 3(例如 FW1: DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC (SEQ ID NO: 183), FW2: WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQ ID NO: 184)及 FW3: GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 185))。 [00109] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於卡帕鏈 變異生殖細胞株序列018中之架構區1,2,及3的架構區1,2,及3 〇 (例如 FW1: DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC (SEQ ID Μ): 186), FW2: WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQ ID NO: 187)及 FW3: GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTFTISSLQPEDIATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 188))。 [00110] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於卡帕鍵 變異生殖細胞株序列08中之架構區1,2,及3的架構區1,2,及3 (例如 FW1: DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC (SEQ Π) NO: 189), FW2: WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQ ID NO: 190)及 FW3: GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTFTISSLQPEDIATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 〇 191))。 [00111] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於卡帕鏈 變異生殖細胞株序列A20中之架構區1,2,及3的架構區1,2,及 3(例如 FW1: DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC (SEQ ID NO: 192), FW2: WYQQKPGKVPKLLIY (SEQ ID NO: 193)及 FW3: GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLQPEDVATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 194))。 [00112] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於卡帕鏈 變異生殖細胞株序列A30中之架構區1,2,及3的架構區1,2,及 3(例如 FW1: DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC (SEQ ID NO: 195), FW2: WYQQKPGKAPKRLIY (SEQ ID NO: 196)及 FW3: 26 201041902 GVPSRFSGSGSGTEFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 197))。 [00113] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於卡帕鏈 變異生殖細胞株序列L14中之架構區1, 2,及3的架構區1, 2,及 3(例如 FW1: N1QMTQSPSAMSASVGDRVTITC (SEQ ID NO·· 198), FW2: WFQQKPGKVPKHLIY (SEQ ID NO: 199)及 FW3: GVPSRFSGSGSGTEFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 200) ) 〇 [00114] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於卡帕鏈 變異生殖細胞株序列L1中之架構區1,2,及3的架構區1,2,及3 (例如 FW1: DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC (SEQ ID NO: 201), FW2: WFQQKPGKAPKSLIY (SEQ ID NO: 202)及 FW3: GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 203))。 [00115] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於卡帕鏈 變異生殖細胞株序列L15中之架構區1,2,及3的架構區1,2,及 3(例如 FW1: DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC (SEQ ID NO: 204), FW2: WYQQKPEKAPKSLIY (SEQ ID NO: 205)及 FW3: GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: O 206))。 [00116] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於卡帕鏈 變異生殖細胞株序列L4中之架構區1,2,及3的架構區1,2,及3 (例如 FWl· AIQLTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC (SEQ ID NO: 207), FW2: WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQ E) NO: 208)及 FW3: GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 209))。 [00117] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於卡帕鏈 變異生殖細胞株序列L18中之架構區1, 2,及3的架構區1,2,及 3 (例如 FWl·· AIQLTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC (SEQ ID NO: 210), FW2: WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQ ID NO: 211)及 FW3: 27 201041902 GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 212))。 [00118] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於卡帕鍵 變異生殖細胞株序列L5中之架構區1, 2,及3的架構區1,2,及3 (例如 FW1: DIQMTQSPSSVSASVGDRYTITC (SEQ ID NO: 213), FW2: WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY(SEQ Π) NO: 214)及 FW3: GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 215))。 [00119] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於卡帕鏈 變異生殖細胞株序列L19中之架構區1,2,及3的架構區1,2,及 ◎ 3(例如 FW1: DIQMTQSPSSVSASVGDRVTITC (SEQ ID NO: 216), FW2: WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQ Π) NO: 217)及 FW3: GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 218))。 [00120] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於卡帕键 變異生殖細胞株序列L8中之架構區1,2,及3的架構區1,2,及3 (例如 FW1: DIQLTQSPSFLSASVGDRVTITC (SEQ ID NO: 219), FW2·· WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQ ID NO: 220)及 FW3: GVPSRFSGSGSGTEFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 〇 221))。 [00121] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於卡帕鏈 變異生殖細胞株序列L23中之架構區1,2,及3的架構區1,2,及 3 (例如 FW1: AIRMTQSPFSLSASVGDRVTITC (SEQ ID NO: 222), FW2: WYQQKPAKAPKLFIY (SEQ ED NO: 223)及 FW3: GVPSRPSGSGSGTDYTLTISSLQPEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 224))〇 [00122] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於卡帕鏈 變異生殖細胞株序列L9中之架構區1,2,及3的架構區1,2,及3 (例如 FWl·· AIRMTQSPSSFSASTGDRVTITC (SEQ ID NO: 225), FW2: WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQ ID NO: 226)及 FW3: 28 201041902 GVPSRPSGSGSGTDFTLTISCLQSEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 227))。 [00123] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於卡帕鏈 變異生殖細胞株序列L24中之架構區1,2,及3的架構區1,2,及 3(例如 FW1: VIWMTQSPSLLSASTGDRVTISC (SEQ ID NO: 228), FW2: WYQQKPGKAPELLIY (SEQ ID NO: 229)及 FW3: GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTLTISCLQSEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 230))〇 [00124] 擬人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於卡帕鏈 變異生殖細胞株序列L11中之架構區1,2,及3的架構區1,2,及3 U (例如 FW1: AIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC (SEQ ID NO: 231), FW2: WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQ ID NO: 232)及 FW3: GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 233))。 [00125] 疑人化抗體或其結合片段可包含對應至存在於卡帕鍵 變異生殖細胞株序列L12中之架構區1,2,及3的架構區1,2,及 3(例如 FW1: DIQMTQSPSTLSASVGDRVTITC (SEQ ID NO: 234), FW2: WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQ ID NO: 235)及 FW3: GVPSRFSGSGSGTEFTLTISSLQPDDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 〇 236))。The present invention provides a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof, comprising: L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23) and H2 (SEQ ID NO: 13); L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23) and H4 ( SEQ Π) NO: 14); L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23) and H5 (SEQ ID NO.15); L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23) and H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16); L5 (SEQ ID 19) 201041902 Ο 〇NO: 23) Α Η7 (SEQ ID NO: 17); L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23)^ H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18); L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24) and H2 (SEQ ID NO: 13); L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25) and H2 (SEQ ID NO: 13); Lll (SEQ ID NO: 30) and H2 (SEQ ID NO: 13); L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26) and H2 ( SEQ ID NO: 13); L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28) and H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27) and H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26) And H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25) and H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); L4 (SEQ ID NO.. 24) and H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); L5 ( SEQ ID NO: 23) and H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29) and H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); L9 (SEQ Π) NO: 28) and H9 (SBQ ID NO: 19); L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28) and H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20); L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28) and H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21); L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28) and H14 ( SEQ ID NO: 22) LI 1 (SEQ ID NO: 30) and H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19); or LI 1 (SEQ ID NO: 30) and H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22). The present invention provides a humanized antibody or binding fragment that binds to VWF as described herein, which has an affinity (Kd) of 10 nM or less for vWF, preferably 5 nM or less, more preferably less than InM, most preferably At least about 2 nM to about 4 nM (e.g., from about 0.21, 0.28 or 0.34 to about 0.25, 0.32 or 0.38 ιι). The invention also provides a humanized antibody or binding fragment that competes for binding to vWF as described herein, which has an affinity (Ki) of less than 1 〇〇 nM for vWF, preferably less than 5 〇 祖, 1 〇 Preferably, it is at least about 0.2 to about 5 〇 (e.g., from about ,22, 〇28 or 0.34 to about 2.3, 3.5 or 4.7 nM). The invention also provides an anthropomorphic antibody that binds to the ai field of the er, or has an affinity (v) of ι 〇 or less for the ai field of the vw, and is preferably 1 or less, preferably at least about 0.2 to about 〇. 4 or G·34 to about G·25, (4)). The affinity of the anthropomorphic antibody in the A1 field of the present invention, the affinity of (=5), preferably 50 - [〇〇88] The present invention also provides the thermal stability temperature of the secret fragment is greater than the hunger 20 201041902 The humanized antibody or binding fragment is preferably greater than 7 ° C, more preferably greater than 75 ° C, and most preferably greater than 80 ° C. Analysis of the thermal stability of the Fab fragment uses the differential scanning calorimetry measurement to identify the midpoint melting temperature of the Fab fragment in the context of the full-length IgG. It is known to those skilled in the art and can be implemented according to, for example, Garber and Demarest (2〇〇7), BBRC 355:751-7. Surprisingly, we have found that the anthropomorphic antibody of the invention has a thermostability temperature greater than that of a parent non-humanized antibody, which is typically a murine antibody, especially a murine Antibody NMC-4. The present invention also provides a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity of a Fab fragment having a thermostability temperature greater than that of a parent non-humanized antibody or a U segment thereof. [=89] The present invention provides a humanized antibody having vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof I's comprising the following hypervariable region amino acid sequence: HCDR1 (GFSLTDYGVD; SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2 (MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS) SEQ E) NO: 8), HCDR3 (DPADYGNYDYALDY; SEQ ID NO: 9); and LCDR3 (QQYEKLPWT; SEQ ID NO: 12), with the proviso that at least one of LCD1 and/or LCD2 is not SASQDINKYln (SEQ ID NO) : 10) or YTSSLHS (SEQ Π) N〇: n). Surprisingly, the anthropomorphic gastric heart 4 antibody lacking NMC-4 LCDR1 and/or LCDR2 retains the nanomolar binding affinity for vWP. [00=] In certain embodiments, anthropomorphic antibodies may further comprise a human antibody heavy chain, region 'in certain embodiments, the heavy chain architecture region corresponds to a heavy chain present in a 4-59-derived human antibody The framework region; in certain embodiments, the heavy bond framework region present in the 4_59-derived human antibody further comprises more than one murine residue; in certain embodiments, the weight present in the 4-59-derived human antibody The chain architecture region does not contain more than one murine residue. [ooyi] In certain embodiments, the anthropomorphic antibody may further comprise a human antibody light chain scaffolding region. In some embodiments, the light chain architecture region corresponds to a wheel chain present in the 018 derived human I population. The framework region; in certain embodiments, the light chain architecture region present in the 〇18-derived human anti-21, 201041902 body further comprises more than one murine residue; in certain embodiments, the 018-derived human antibody is present The light chain architecture region does not contain more than one murine residue. [0092] LCDR1 and/or LCDR2 can be obtained from a human source. In certain embodiments, LCDR1 and/or LCDR2 can be obtained from the same antibody (e.g., a human antibody); in other embodiments, 'LCDR1 and/or LCDR2 can be obtained from different antibodies (e.g., two human antibodies). If LCDR2 is derived from a human source, it is preferably DASNLET (SEQ ID NO: 118). [0093] The present invention also provides a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof comprising: HCDR1 (GFSLTDYGVD; SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2 〇 (MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS; SEQ ID NO: 8), HCDR3 ' (DPADYGNYDYALDY SEQ ID NO: 9), LCDR1 (SASQDINKYLN; SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2 (YTSSLHS; SEQ ID NO: 11) and LCDR3 (QQYEKLPWT; SEQ ID NO: 12); corresponding to human antibody germ cell line sequence ( In the germline sequence 4-59, the heavy chain framework regions 1, 2, and 3 of the framework regions 1, 2, and 3, wherein the heavy chain architecture region 1 is QVQLQESGPGLVKPSETLSLTCTVS (SEQ ID NO: 171), and the heavy chain architecture region 2 is WIRQPPGKGLEWIG (SEQ ID NO: 172), and the heavy chain framework region 3 is RVTISTOTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ ID NO: Q 173); and corresponds to the framework regions 1, 2 present in the human antibody light chain germ cell line sequence 〇i8, and 3 light chain architecture zones 1, 2, and 3, wherein light chain architecture zone 1 is DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC (SEQ ID NO: 186), light chain architecture zone 2 is WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQ ID NO: 187), and light chain architecture zone 3 is GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTFTISSLQPEDIATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 188). The present invention provides a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof, comprising: HCDR1 (GFSLTDYGVD; SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2 (MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS; SEQ ID NO: 8), HCDR3 (DPADYGNYDYALDY; SEQ ED NO : 9), LCDR1 (SASQDINKYLN; SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2 (YTSSLHS; SEQ ID NO: 11) and LCDR3 22 201041902 (QQYEKLFWT; SEQ ID NO: 12); corresponding to human antibody germ cell line sequence 4-34 The heavy chain architecture zones 1, 2, and 3 of the architecture zones 1, 2, and 3, wherein the heavy chain architecture zone 1 is QVQLQQWGAGLLKPSETLSLTCAVY (SEQ ID NO: 165), and the heavy chain architecture zone 2 is WIRQPPGKGLEWIG (SEQ ID NO: 166) And the heavy chain architecture region 3 is RVTISVDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ ID NO: 167); and the light chain architecture region 1, 2 corresponding to the framework regions 1, 2, and 3 present in the human antibody light chain germ cell line sequence 018 • And 3, wherein the light chain architecture area 1 is DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC (SEQ ID NO: 186), the light chain architecture area 2 is WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQ ID NO: 187), and the light chain architecture area ^ 3 is GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTFTISSLQPEDIATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 188 188) 〇[0095] The present invention also provides a 领1 collar with vWF Domain-specific anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof, comprising: HCDR1 (GFSLTDYGVD; SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2 (MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS; SEQ ID NO: 8), HCDR3 (DPADYGNYDYALDY; SEQ ID NO: 9), LCDR1 (SASQDINKYLN SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2 (YTSSLHS; SEQ ID NO: 11) and LCDR3 (QQYEKLPWT; SEQ ID NO: 12); corresponding to antibodies present in the human antibody germline family VH4 The heavy chain architecture regions 1, 2, and 3 of framework regions 1, 2, and 3; and the light chain architecture corresponding to framework regions 1, 2, and 3 present in antibodies from human antibody germ cell family VK1 Zones 1, 2, and 3. The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof may comprise framework regions 1, 2, and 3 corresponding to framework regions 1, 2, and 3 present in sequence 4-04 of the heavy chain mutant germ cell line (eg, FW1: QVQLQESGPGLVKPSGTLSLTCAVS) (SEQ ID NO: 147), FW2: WVRQPPGKGLEWIG (SEQ ID NO: 148) and FW3: RVTISVDKSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ ID NO: 149)). The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof can comprise framework regions 1, 2, and 3 corresponding to framework regions 1, 2, and 3 present in sequences 4-28 of the heavy chain mutant germ cell line (eg, FW1: QVQLQESGPGLVKPSDTLSLTCAVS) (SEQ ID NO: 150), FW2: WIRQPPGKGLEWIG (SEQ E) NO: 151) and FW3: 23 201041902 RVTMSVDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAVDTAVYYCAR (SEQ ID NO: 152)). The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof may comprise framework regions 1, 2, and 3 f > ^FWl corresponding to framework regions 1, 2, and 3 present in sequence 4-30.1 of the heavy chain mutant germ cell line: QVQLQESGPGLVKPSQTLSLTCTVS (SEQ ID NO.. 153), FW2: WIRQHPGKGLEWIG (SEQ ID NO: 154) and FW3: RVTISVDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ ID NO: 155)). The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof may comprise framework regions 1, 2, and 3 corresponding to framework regions 1, 2, and 3 present in heavy chain variable 0 germ cell line sequence 4-30.2 (eg, FW1) : QLQLQESGSGLVKPSQTLSLTCAVS (SEQ ID NO: 156), FW2: WIRQPPGKGLEWIG (SEQ ID NO: 157) and FW3: RVTISVDRSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ ID NO: 158)). [00100] The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof can comprise framework regions 1, 2, and 3 corresponding to framework regions 1, 2, and 3 present in sequence 4-30.4 of the heavy chain mutant germ cell line (eg, FW1: QVQLQESGPGLVKPSQTLSLTCTVS) (SEQ ID NO: 159), FW2: WIRQPPGKGLEWIG (SEQ ID NO: 160) A FW3: RVTISVDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ ID NO: O 161) 〇 [00101] Anthropomorphic antibodies or binding fragments thereof may comprise a corresponding to a heavy chain variation The framework regions 1, 2, and 3 of the framework regions 1, 2, and 3 in the germ cell line sequence 4-31 (eg, FW1: QVQLQESGPGLVKPSQTLSLTCTVS (SEQ ID NO: 162), FW2: WIRQHPGKGLEWIG (SEQ ID NO: 163)^. FW3 : RVTISVDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ ID NO: 164) ) 〇 [00102] The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof may comprise an architectural region corresponding to framework regions 1, 2, and 3 present in sequence 4 - 34 of the heavy chain mutant germ cell line. 1, 2, and 3 (eg, FW1: QVQLQQWGAGLLKPSETLSLTCAVY (SEQ ID NO: 165), FW2: WIRQPPGKGLEWIG (SEQ ID NO: 166) and FW3: 24 201041902 RVTISVDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ id no: 167)) [00103] Anthropomorphic antibody Or a binding fragment thereof may comprise a corresponding To the framework regions 1, 2, and 3 of the framework regions 1, 2, and 3 present in the sequence of the heavy-bond mutant cell line 4-39 (eg, FW1: QLQLQESGPGLVKPSETLSLTCTVS (SEQ ID NO: 168), FW2: WIRQPPGKGLEWIG (SEQ) ID NO: 169) and FW3: RVTISVDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ ID NO: 170). [00104] The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof may comprise an architectural region corresponding to the sequence 4-9 in the heavy bond-changing 0 germline cell line. 1, 2, and 3 architectural regions 1, 2, and 3 (>^Ι^1··(^ν(3Ι^Ε30Ρ0ΕνΚΡ3ΕΤΙ^ΙΤσΓν8(3Ε0·· 171), FW2: WIRQPPGKGLEWIG (SEQ ID NO: 172) and FW3: RVTISVDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ ID NO: 173) ) 〇 [00105] The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof may comprise an architectural region 1, 2 corresponding to sequence 4 - 61 present in the heavy bond mutant germ cell line, and 3 architectural regions 1, 2, and 3 (^ί^ρ\νΐ: (5Ι^Ι^Ε30Ρ〇υνΚΡ8ΕΤΙ^υΓσΓν8(3Ε(3ΙΕ)ΝΟ: 174), FW2: WIRQPPGKGLEWIG (SEQ ID NO: 175) and FW3 : RVTISVDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ ID NO: 〇176)). [00106] The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof may comprise framework regions 1, 2, and 3 corresponding to framework regions 1, 2, and 3 present in sequence 4b of the heavy chain mutant germ cell line (eg, FW1: QVQLQESGPGLVKPSETLSLTCAVS) (SEQ ID NO: 177), FW2·· WIRQPPGKGLEWIG (SEQ ID NO: 178) and FW3: RVTISVDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ ID NO: 179)). [00107] The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof may comprise framework regions 1, 2, and 3 corresponding to framework regions 1, 2, and 3 present in the kappachain mutant germ cell line sequence 12 (eg, (SEQ ID NO: 180), FW2: WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQ ID NO: 181) 25 201041902 and FW3: GVPSRPSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 182)). [00108] The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof may comprise framework regions 1, 2, and 3 corresponding to framework regions 1, 2, and 3 present in the kappa chain variant germ cell line sequence (2 (eg, FW1: DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC (SEQ ID NO: 183), FW2: WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQ ID NO: 184) and FW3: GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 185)). [00109] The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof can comprise framework regions 1, 2, and 3 对应 corresponding to framework regions 1, 2, and 3 present in sequence 018 of the Karpa chain mutant germ cell line (eg, FW1: DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC) (SEQ ID Μ): 186), FW2: WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQ ID NO: 187) and FW3: GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTFTISSLQPEDIATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 188)). [00110] The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof may comprise framework regions 1, 2, and 3 corresponding to framework regions 1, 2, and 3 present in the Kappa mutated germ cell line sequence 08 (eg, FW1: DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC ( SEQ Π) NO: 189), FW2: WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQ ID NO: 190) and FW3: GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTFTISSLQPEDIATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 〇 191)). [00111] The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof may comprise framework regions 1, 2, and 3 corresponding to framework regions 1, 2, and 3 present in the sequence of the Karpa chain mutant germ cell line A20 (eg, FW1: DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC ( SEQ ID NO: 192), FW2: WYQQKPGKVPKLLIY (SEQ ID NO: 193) and FW3: GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLQPEDVATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 194)). [00112] The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof may comprise framework regions 1, 2, and 3 corresponding to framework regions 1, 2, and 3 present in the sequence of the Karpa chain mutant germ cell line A30 (eg, FW1: DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC ( SEQ ID NO: 195), FW2: WYQQKPGKAPKRLIY (SEQ ID NO: 196) and FW3: 26 201041902 GVPSRFSGSGSGTEFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 197)). [00113] The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof may comprise framework regions 1, 2, and 3 corresponding to framework regions 1, 2, and 3 present in the sequence of Lappa germ cell line L14 (eg, FW1: N1QMTQSPSAMSASVGDRVTITC ( SEQ ID NO.. 198), FW2: WFQQKPGKVPKHLIY (SEQ ID NO: 199) and FW3: GVPSRFSGSGSGTEFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 200)) [00114] The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof may comprise a corresponding to the Kappa strand The framework regions 1, 2, and 3 of the framework regions 1, 2, and 3 in the variant germ cell line sequence L1 (eg, FW1: DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC (SEQ ID NO: 201), FW2: WFQQKPGKAPKSLIY (SEQ ID NO: 202) and FW3 : GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 203)). [00115] The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof may comprise framework regions 1, 2, and 3 corresponding to framework regions 1, 2, and 3 present in the sequence of Lappa germ cell line sequence L15 (eg, FW1: DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC ( SEQ ID NO: 204), FW2: WYQQKPEKAPKSLIY (SEQ ID NO: 205) and FW3: GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: O 206)). [00116] The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof may comprise framework regions 1, 2, and 3 corresponding to framework regions 1, 2, and 3 present in the sequence of Lappa germ cell line L4 (eg, FWl. AIQLTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC ( SEQ ID NO: 207), FW2: WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQ E) NO: 208) and FW3: GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 209)). [00117] The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof may comprise framework regions 1, 2, and 3 corresponding to framework regions 1, 2, and 3 present in the sequence of Lappa germ cell line L18 (eg, FWl·· AIQLTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC) (SEQ ID NO: 210), FW2: WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQ ID NO: 211) and FW3: 27 201041902 GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 212)). [00118] The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof may comprise framework regions 1, 2, and 3 corresponding to framework regions 1, 2, and 3 present in the Kappa mutated germ cell line sequence L5 (eg, FW1: DIQMTQSPSSVSASVGDRYTITC ( SEQ ID NO: 213), FW2: WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQ Π) NO: 214) and FW3: GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 215)). [00119] The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof may comprise an architectural region 1, 2, and ◎ 3 corresponding to the framework regions 1, 2, and 3 present in the sequence of the Karpa chain mutant germ cell line L19 (eg, FW1: DIQMTQSPSSVSASVGDRVTITC) (SEQ ID NO: 216), FW2: WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQ Π) NO: 217) and FW3: GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 218)). [00120] The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof may comprise framework regions 1, 2, and 3 corresponding to framework regions 1, 2, and 3 present in the Kappa mutated germ cell line sequence L8 (eg, FW1: DIQLTQSPSFLSASVGDRVTITC ( SEQ ID NO: 219), FW2·· WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQ ID NO: 220) and FW3: GVPSRFSGSGSGTEFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 〇 221)). [00121] The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof may comprise framework regions 1, 2, and 3 corresponding to framework regions 1, 2, and 3 present in the sequence of the Karpa chain mutant germ cell line L23 (eg, FW1: AIRMTQSPFSLSASVGDRVTITC ( SEQ ID NO: 222), FW2: WYQQKPAKAPKLFIY (SEQ ED NO: 223) and FW3: GVPSRPSGSGSGTDYTLTISSLQPEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 224)) 〇 [00122] The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof may comprise a corresponding to the mutation present in the kappa chain The framework regions 1, 2, and 3 of the framework regions 1, 2, and 3 in the germ cell line sequence L9 (eg, FWl·· AIRMTQSPSSFSASTGDRVTITC (SEQ ID NO: 225), FW2: WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQ ID NO: 226) and FW3 : 28 201041902 GVPSRPSGSGSGTDFTLTISCLQSEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 227)). [00123] The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof may comprise framework regions 1, 2, and 3 corresponding to framework regions 1, 2, and 3 present in the sequence of the Karpa chain mutant germ cell line L24 (eg, FW1: VIWMTQSPSLLSASTGDRVTISC ( SEQ ID NO: 228), FW2: WYQQKPGKAPELLIY (SEQ ID NO: 229) and FW3: GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTLTISCLQSEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 230)) 〇 [00124] The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof may comprise a corresponding to the mutation present in the kappa chain The framework regions 1, 2, and 3 U of the framework regions 1, 2, and 3 in the germ cell line sequence L11 (eg, FW1: AIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC (SEQ ID NO: 231), FW2: WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQ ID NO: 232) and FW3 : GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 233)). [00125] The suspected antibody or binding fragment thereof may comprise framework regions 1, 2, and 3 corresponding to framework regions 1, 2, and 3 present in the Kappa mutated germ cell line sequence L12 (eg, FW1: DIQMTQSPSTLSASVGDRVTITC) (SEQ ID NO: 234), FW2: WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQ ID NO: 235) and FW3: GVPSRFSGSGSGTEFTLTISSLQPDDFATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 〇 236)).

[00126] 本發明亦提供具有vWF之A1領域之特異性的擬人化 抗體或其結合片段,包含:HCDR1·. GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8),^ HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9), LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO:10),LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11),及 LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12);對應於存在下列人類抗體中之架 構區1,2及3之重鏈架構區1,2及3—4-04 (分別為SEQ ID NO: 147, 148 及 149), 4-28 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 150,151 及 152), 4-30.1 (分 別為 SEQ ID NO: 153, 154 及 155), 4-30.2 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 156, 157 及 158), 4-30.4 (分別為 SEq id NO: 159, 160 及 161),4-31 (分 29 201041902 別為 SEQ ID NO: 162, 163 及 ία), Μ4 (分別為 SEq ro N〇:16s, 166 及 167),4-39 (分別為 SEq 瓜 N〇: 168, 169 及 17〇), 4_S9 (分別 為 SEQ ID NO: 171,172 及 173),4-61 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 174, 175 及176)或4-b (分別為SEq江)N〇: lr?,178及179);及對應於存在 下列人類抗體中之架構區丨,2及3之輕鏈架構區12*3 —〇12 (分 別為 SEQ ID NO: 180, 181 及 182),02 (分別為 SEQ ED NO: 183,184 及 185),018(分別為 SEQ ID NO: 186, 187 及 188), 08 (分別為 SEQ IDNO: 189, 190 及 191),A2〇(分別為 SEQIDNO: 192, 193 及 194), A30 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 195, 196 及 197), L14 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: I98, 199 及 200),LI (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 20i, 202 及 203),L15 (分 別為 SEQ ID NO: 204, 205 及 206), L4 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 207, 208 及 209),LI8 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 210, 211 及 212), L5 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 213, 214 及 215),L19 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 216, 217 及 218),L8 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 219, 220 及 221), L23 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 222, 223 及 224), L9 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 225, 226 及 227),L24 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 228, 229 及 230), LI 1 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 231, 232 及 233)及 L12 (分別為 SEQ ID NO: 234, 235 及 236)。 ’ [00127] 本發明亦提供如此處所述之具有VWF之A1領域之特 異性的擬人化抗體或其結合片段,其保留與親代非擬人化抗體或 ❹ 包含來自親代非擬人化抗體及人類Fc區之嵌合抗體相同之活性。 親代非擬人化抗體通常為鼠類抗體,尤其為鼠類抗體;包 含來自親代非擬人化抗體之嵌合抗體通常為包含來自鼠類抗體 (尤其來自鼠類抗體NMC-4)之變異區及人類之抗體,較 佳狀況為以本發明所述之人類Fc區作為人類Fc區。 [00128] 親代非擬人化抗體及嵌合抗體之如此處所述之擬人化 抗體或其結合片段的活性’可藉由例如實施例1中所述判定EC5〇 而以瑞斯特黴素(ristocetin)誘導血小板凝集活性加以量測。當如 此處所述之擬人化抗體或其結合月段之活性與£匚5〇活性相同,或 有高達50%、較佳為高達30%、20% (例如更高或更低)不同於 親代非擬人化抗體或嵌合抗艟之EQq活性時,如此處所述之擬人 30 201041902 化抗體或其結合片段可被視為保留著與親代非擬人化抗體或嵌合 抗體相同之活性。 [00129]在本發明之較佳實施例中,如此處所述之擬人化抗體 或其結合片段更包含來自人類抗體之重鏈架構區,其中人類重鏈 架構區不包含一個以上之鼠類殘基。 [2〇130]在本發明之再一較佳實施例中,如此處所述之擬人化 抗體或其結合片段更包含來自人類抗體之輕鏈架構區,其中人類 輕缝架構區不包令—個以上之氣類殘基。 [00131] 人類重鍵架構區不包含一個以上之鼠類殘基」或「人The present invention also provides a humanized antibody having a specificity in the A1 domain of vWF or a binding fragment thereof, comprising: HCDR1.. GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8), ^ HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9), LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11), and LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12); corresponding to the presence of the following human The heavy chain framework regions 1, 2 and 3 - 4-04 of the framework regions 1, 2 and 3 in the antibody (SEQ ID NOS: 147, 148 and 149, respectively), 4-28 (SEQ ID NO: 150, 151 and 152), 4-30.1 (SEQ ID NO: 153, 154 and 155, respectively), 4-30.2 (SEQ ID NO: 156, 157 and 158, respectively), 4-30.4 (SEq id NO: 159, 160, respectively) And 161), 4-31 (points 29 201041902 are SEQ ID NO: 162, 163 and ία), Μ 4 (SEq ro N〇: 16s, 166 and 167 respectively), 4-39 (SEq melon N〇, respectively) : 168, 169 and 17〇), 4_S9 (SEQ ID NO: 171, 172 and 173, respectively), 4-61 (SEQ ID NO: 174, 175 and 176, respectively) or 4-b (SEq Jiang, respectively) N〇: lr?, 178 and 179); and the structure corresponding to the presence of the following human antibodies丨, 2 and 3 light chain architecture regions 12*3 - 〇 12 (SEQ ID NOS: 180, 181 and 182, respectively), 02 (SEQ ED NO: 183, 184 and 185, respectively), 018 (SEQ ID NO, respectively) : 186, 187 and 188), 08 (SEQ ID NO: 189, 190 and 191, respectively), A2〇 (SEQ ID NO: 192, 193 and 194, respectively), A30 (SEQ ID NO: 195, 196 and 197, respectively) , L14 (SEQ ID NO: I98, 199 and 200, respectively), LI (SEQ ID NO: 20i, 202 and 203, respectively), L15 (SEQ ID NO: 204, 205 and 206, respectively), L4 (respectively SEQ ID NOs: 207, 208 and 209), LI8 (SEQ ID NOS: 210, 211 and 212, respectively), L5 (SEQ ID NOS: 213, 214 and 215, respectively), L19 (SEQ ID NO: 216, respectively) , 217 and 218), L8 (SEQ ID NO: 219, 220 and 221, respectively), L23 (SEQ ID NO: 222, 223 and 224, respectively), L9 (SEQ ID NO: 225, 226 and 227, respectively) L24 (SEQ ID NOS: 228, 229 and 230, respectively), LI 1 (SEQ ID NOS: 231, 232 and 233, respectively) and L12 (SEQ ID NOS: 234, 235 and 236, respectively). The invention also provides an anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof having the specificity of the A1 domain of VWF as described herein, which retains the parental non-humanized antibody or ❹ comprises a parental non-humanized antibody and The chimeric antibodies of the human Fc region share the same activity. The parental non-humanized antibody is typically a murine antibody, particularly a murine antibody; a chimeric antibody comprising a parental non-humanized antibody typically comprises a variant region derived from a murine antibody, particularly from the murine antibody NMC-4. And human antibodies, preferably in the human Fc region of the invention as the human Fc region. [00128] The activity of a parental non-humanized antibody and a chimeric antibody as described herein as an anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof can be determined by, for example, determining EC5〇 as described in Example 1 with ristocetin ( Ristocetin) induces platelet aggregation activity to be measured. When the activity of the anthropomorphic antibody or binding phase thereof as described herein is the same as the activity of the 匚5〇, or up to 50%, preferably up to 30%, 20% (eg higher or lower) is different from the pro When a non-humanized antibody or chimeric anti-sputum EQq activity is achieved, anthropomorphic 30 201041902 antibody or a binding fragment thereof as described herein can be considered to retain the same activity as the parent non-humanized antibody or chimeric antibody. [00129] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof as described herein further comprises a heavy chain framework region from a human antibody, wherein the human heavy chain architecture region does not comprise more than one mouse residue base. [2〇130] In still another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof as described herein further comprises a light chain architecture region derived from a human antibody, wherein the human light-slit architecture region does not include- More than one gas residue. [00131] The human heavy-key architecture region does not contain more than one mouse residue or "human"

〇 類輕鏈架構區不包含-個社之鼠誠基」谢旨不包含一個以上 僅存f於鼠類中之鼠類殘基的人類重鏈或輕鏈架構區,例如不包 含回復突變(backimtation)至僅存在於氣類且不存在於人類中之 殘基。由此疋義,並不排除包含亦存在於鼠類中之人類殘基之人 類重鏈或輕鏈架構區;由此定義,亦不排除殘基已突變至一般人 類(例如大多數人類架構區共同之殘基)、但亦存在於鼠類中之人 類重鏈或輕鏈架構區。 [00132]在本發明來自人類抗體之重鏈或輕鏈架構區更包含一 個以上鼠類絲之實施例情財,其通常包含1G個以下之鼠類 基,較佳為9個以下,更佳為8伽下,7伽下又更佳,最佳 =!^下,5個以下尤佳’ 4個以下更佳,3個以下又更佳,2個以 下取佳’ 1個尤其最理想。 [00133]本發明提供編瑪具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體直 結合片段之分離(isolated)鎌,其包含如seqidnq.丨; 述之重鏈《區顧及如卿胸〇:28帽狀顧變異區序 =34]本發明提供編碼具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或复 —片段之分離核酸,其包含如SEQ仍Ν〇: Μ 重鍵岸 列及如SEQ ID NO: 238中所述之輕鏈序列。 吓述垔鏈序 心本f明亦提供編碼具有VWF#I異性之擬人化抗體戋 其結糾段之分離減,其包含:對應至存在於轉抗體 31 201041902 中之CDRs之CDR區;對應至存在於人類抗體AAC18165.1(SEQ ID NO: 4)之變異區中之架構區的重鏈架構區;及對應至存在於人 類抗體AAK94808 (SEQ IDNO: 6)之變異區中之架構區的輕鏈架 構區。 [00136] 本發明亦提供編碼具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或 其結合片段之分離核酸,其包含:HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7 ) ' HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS ( SEQ m NO: 8 ) ' HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY ( SEQ ID NO: 9 )、以及來自人類 抗體AAC18165.1 (SEQroNO: 4)之變異區之重鏈架構區。例示 性人類重鏈架構區之核苷酸序列揭露於SEQ ID NO: 116中。 〇 [⑻137]本發明亦提供編碼具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或 其結合片段之分離核酸,其包含下列輕鏈CDRs—LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ E) NO: 10) ^ LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11)、及 LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12)、及來自人類 抗體AAK94808 (SEQ ID NO: 6)之變異區之輕鏈架構區。例示性 人類輕鏈架構區之核苷酸序列揭露117中。 [00138] 本發明亦提供編碼具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或 其結合片段之的分離核酸’其包含下列重鏈變異區其中一者:H2 (SEQ ID NO: 13)、H4 (SEQ ID NO: 14)、H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15)、H6 ❹(SEQ 10 NO: 16)、H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17)、H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18)、H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19) > H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20) ^ H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21) > H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22)'H15 (SEQ ID NO: 145)、或 H16 (SEQ ID NO: 146)。 [00139] 本發明亦提供網具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或 其結合片段之分離核酸,其包含下列輕鏈變異區其中一者:L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23) - L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24) > L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25) ' L7 (SEQ ID NO. 26) ' L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27) > L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28) > L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29)或 LI 1 (SEQ ID NO: 30)。 本發明#提供編碼具有爾7特異性之擬人化抗體或 δ片段之分離核酸,其包含(1)下列重鏈變異區其中一者:H2 32 201041902 (SEQ ID NO: 13)、H4 (SEQ ID NO: 14)、H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15)、H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16)、H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17)、H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18)、H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19)、H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20)、H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21)、 H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22)、H15 (SEQ ID NO: 145)、或 H16 (SEQ ID NO: 146);及(2)下列輕鏈變異區其中一者:L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23)、L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24) > L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25) > L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26) ' L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27)、L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28)、L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29)或 LI 1 (SEQ ID NO: 30)。 [00141] 本發明亦提供包含編碼載體(vector) GS264之分離核 酸序列之輕鏈,載體GS264已在2008年1月23日向DSMZ申請 〇 寄存於微生物中’其寄存號碼(accessionNo.)為DSM21059。 [00142] 本發明亦提供包含編碼載體GS265之分離核酸序列之 重鏈’載體GS265已在2008年1月23日向DSMZ申請寄存於微 生物中,其寄存號碼(accessionNo.)為DSM21060。 [00143] 本發明亦提供具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結 合片段’其係由編碼載體GS264之核酸序列之輕鏈及編瑪載體 GS265之核酸序列之重鏈所編碼。 [00144] 本發明提供包含分離核酸之載體,該分離核酸編碼具 有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,該擬人化抗體或其結 〇 合片段包含如SEQ ID NO: 19中所述之重鏈變異區序列及如SEQ ID NO: 28中所述之輕鏈變異區序列。 [00145] 本發明提供包含分離核酸之載體,該分離核酸編碼具 有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,該擬人化抗體或其結 合片段包含如SEQ ID NO: 237中所述之重鏈序列及如SEQ ID NO: 238中所述之輕鍵序列。 [00146] 本發明提供包含分離核酸之載體,該分離核酸編碼具 有vWJF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,該擬人化抗體或其結 $片段包含:對應至存在於鼠類抗體NMC-4中之CDRs之CDR ,,,應至人類抗體AAC18165.1 (SEQIDNO:4)之變異區中之 架構區的重鏈架構區;及對應至人類抗體AAK94808( SEQ ID NO: 33 201041902 6)之變異區中之架構區的輕鏈架構區。 [00147] 本發明亦提供包含核酸之載體,該核酸編瑪具有VWF 特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段’而該擬人化抗體或其結合片 段包含 HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7 ),HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS ( SEQ ID NO: 8 ) , HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQIDNO: 9),以及來自人類抗體 AAC18165.1 (SEQIDNO:4)之變異區之重鏈架構區。 [00148] 本發明亦提供包含核酸之載體,該核酸編竭具有VWF 特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,而該擬人化抗體或其結合片· 段包含輕鏈 CDRs —LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10;)、 〇 LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11)、及 LCDR3: QQYEKLFWT (SEQ ID NO: 12)、及來自人類抗體 AAK94808 ( SEQ E) NO: 6) 之變異區之輕鏈架構區。The steroid light chain architecture region does not contain a singularity of the human heart. The gratitude does not contain more than one human heavy or light chain architecture region that contains only the murine residues in the murine, for example, does not contain back mutations ( Backimtation) to residues that are only present in the gas and are not present in humans. Thus, the human heavy or light chain framework region containing human residues also present in the murine is not excluded; thus, it is not excluded that the residues have been mutated to the average human (eg, most human framework regions) Common residues), but also exist in human heavy or light chain architecture regions in rodents. [00132] In the heavy chain or light chain framework region of the present invention, more than one mouse silk embodiment is included in the heavy chain or light chain framework region, which usually comprises 1G or less of murine bases, preferably 9 or less, more preferably For 8 gamma, 7 gamma is better, best =! ^, 5 or less is better '4 or less is better, 3 is better and less, 2 is better than 1' is especially ideal. [00133] The present invention provides an isolated sputum encoding a direct binding fragment of a humanized antibody having vWF specificity, which comprises, for example, seqidnq. 丨; the heavy chain of the region, such as the Qing dynasty: 28 cap-like variation Region Sequence = 34] The invention provides an isolated nucleic acid encoding a humanized antibody or complex-fragment having vWF specificity, comprising the SEQ ID NO: Μ heavy bond bank and light as described in SEQ ID NO: 238 Chain sequence. Suppressing the sequel to the CDRs of the CDRs having the VWF#I heterologous, and the CDR regions corresponding to the CDRs present in the transgenic antibody 31 201041902; a heavy chain framework region of the framework region present in the variant region of human antibody AAC18165.1 (SEQ ID NO: 4); and light corresponding to the framework region present in the variant region of human antibody AAK94808 (SEQ ID NO: 6) Chain architecture area. [00136] The invention also provides an isolated nucleic acid encoding a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof, comprising: HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7) 'HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ m NO: 8 ) 'HCDR3 : DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9), and the heavy chain framework region from the variant region of human antibody AAC18165.1 (SEQroNO: 4). A nucleotide sequence of an exemplary human heavy chain framework region is disclosed in SEQ ID NO: 116. 〇[(8)137] The present invention also provides an isolated nucleic acid encoding a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof, comprising the following light chain CDRs - LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ E) NO: 10) ^ LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11), and LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12), and the light chain architecture region from the variant region of human antibody AAK94808 (SEQ ID NO: 6). The nucleotide sequence of the exemplary human light chain architecture region is disclosed in 117. [00138] The invention also provides an isolated nucleic acid encoding a humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity, which comprises one of the following heavy chain variant regions: H2 (SEQ ID NO: 13), H4 (SEQ ID NO) : 14), H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15), H6 ❹ (SEQ 10 NO: 16), H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17), H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18), H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19) &gt H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20) ^ H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21) > H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22) 'H15 (SEQ ID NO: 145), or H16 (SEQ ID NO: 146). [00139] The invention also provides an isolated nucleic acid having a vWF-specific anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof, comprising one of the following light chain variant regions: L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23) - L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24) > L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25) ' L7 (SEQ ID NO. 26) ' L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27) > L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28) > L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29) Or LI 1 (SEQ ID NO: 30). The present invention provides an isolated nucleic acid encoding an anthropomorphic antibody or a delta fragment having a specificity of 7 which comprises (1) one of the following heavy chain variant regions: H2 32 201041902 (SEQ ID NO: 13), H4 (SEQ ID NO: 14), H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15), H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16), H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17), H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18), H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19), H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20), H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21), H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22), H15 (SEQ ID NO: 145), or H16 (SEQ ID NO: 146); and (2) One of the following light chain variant regions: L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23), L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24) > L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25) > L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26) ' L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27), L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28), L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29) or LI 1 (SEQ ID NO: 30). The present invention also provides a light chain comprising an isolated nucleic acid sequence encoding a vector GS264 which has been filed with DSMZ on January 23, 2008, and deposited in a microorganism. The accession No. is DSM21059. The present invention also provides that the heavy chain's vector GS265 comprising the isolated nucleic acid sequence encoding the vector GS265 was deposited with the DSMZ on January 23, 2008, and the accession number (accession No.) is DSM21060. The present invention also provides a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof which is encoded by a heavy chain of the nucleic acid sequence encoding the nucleic acid sequence of the vector GS264 and the nucleic acid sequence of the gamma vector GS265. The present invention provides a vector comprising an isolated nucleic acid encoding a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof, the humanized antibody or a kiosk thereof comprising the same as described in SEQ ID NO: 19. The heavy chain variant region sequence and the light chain variant region sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 28. The present invention provides a vector comprising an isolated nucleic acid encoding a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof, the humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof comprising the heavy chain as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 237 Sequence and light bond sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 238. The present invention provides a vector comprising an isolated nucleic acid encoding a humanized antibody having a vWJF specificity or a binding fragment thereof, the humanized antibody or a knot thereof comprising: corresponding to the murine antibody NMC-4 The CDRs of the CDRs in the region of the heavy chain region of the framework region in the variant region of the human antibody AAC18165.1 (SEQ ID NO: 4); and the variation corresponding to the human antibody AAK94808 (SEQ ID NO: 33 201041902 6) The light chain architecture area of the architectural area in the district. [00147] The invention also provides a vector comprising a nucleic acid encoding a humanized antibody having VWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof, and the humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof comprises HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8), HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9), and the heavy chain framework region from the variant region of human antibody AAC18165.1 (SEQ ID NO: 4). The invention also provides a vector comprising a nucleic acid encoding a humanized antibody having VWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof, and the humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof comprises a light chain CDRs - LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ. ID NO: 10;), 〇LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11), and LCDR3: QQYEKLFWT (SEQ ID NO: 12), and the light chain from the variant region of human antibody AAK94808 (SEQ E) NO: 6) Architecture area.

[00149] 本發明亦提供包含核酸之载體,該核酸編碼具有VWF 特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,而該擬人化抗體或其結合片 段包含下列重鏈變異區其中一者:H2(SEQIDNO: 13)、H4(;SEQ[00149] The invention also provides a vector comprising a nucleic acid encoding a humanized antibody having VWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof, and the humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof comprises one of the following heavy chain variant regions: H2 ( SEQIDNO: 13), H4 (; SEQ

ID NO: 14)、H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15)、H6 (SEQ Π) NO: 16)、H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17)' H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18) > H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19) ^ H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20) > H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21) > H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22) ' H15 〇 (SEQ ID NO: 145)、或 H16 (SEQ ID NO: 146)。ID NO: 14), H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15), H6 (SEQ Π) NO: 16), H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17) 'H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18) > H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19) ^ H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20) > H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21) > H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22) 'H15 〇 (SEQ ID NO: 145), or H16 (SEQ ID NO: 146 ).

[00150] 本發明亦提供包含核酸之載體’該核酸編碼具有V\YF 特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,而該擬人化抗體或其結合片 段包含下列輕鏈變異區其中一者:L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23)、L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24)、L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25)'L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26)、L8 (SEQ Π) NO: 27)、L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28)、L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29)或 Lll (SEQ ID NO: 30)。 [00151] 本發明亦提供包含核酸之載體,該核酸編碼具有VWF 特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,而該擬人化抗體或其結合片 段包含⑴下列重鏈變異區其中一者:H2(SEQIDNO: 13)、H4 (SEQ ID NO: 14) > H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15) Ή6 (SEQ ID NO: 16) > H7 201041902 (SEQ ID NO. 17)、Η8 (SEQ ID NO: 18)、Η9 (SEQ ID NO: 19)、Η12 (SEQ ID NO: 20) ' HI3 (SEQ ID NO: 21) n H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22) ^ H15 (SEQ ID NO: 145)、或 H16 (SEQIDNO: 146);及(2)下列輕鏈 t:異區其中-者.L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23)、L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24)、L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25) ' L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26) - L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27) ' L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28)、L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29)或 LI 1 (SEQ ID NO: 30)。 [00152] 本發明亦提供包含分離核酸之載體,該分離核酸包含 編碼載體GS264之分離核酸序列之輕鏈,載體⑺施已在2〇〇8 Ο[00150] The invention also provides a vector comprising a nucleic acid encoding a humanized antibody having V\YF specificity or a binding fragment thereof, and the humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof comprises one of the following light chain variant regions: L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23), L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24), L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25) 'L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26), L8 (SEQ Π) NO: 27), L9 (SEQ ID NO) : 28), L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29) or L11 (SEQ ID NO: 30). The invention also provides a vector comprising a nucleic acid encoding a humanized antibody having VWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof, and the humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof comprises (1) one of the following heavy chain variant regions: H2 ( SEQ ID NO: 13), H4 (SEQ ID NO: 14) > H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15) Ή6 (SEQ ID NO: 16) > H7 201041902 (SEQ ID NO. 17), Η8 (SEQ ID NO: 18 ), Η9 (SEQ ID NO: 19), Η12 (SEQ ID NO: 20) 'HI3 (SEQ ID NO: 21) n H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22) ^ H15 (SEQ ID NO: 145), or H16 ( SEQ ID NO: 146); and (2) the following light chain t: hetero-region where - L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23), L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24), L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25) ' L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26) - L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27) ' L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28), L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29) or LI 1 (SEQ ID NO: 30). The invention also provides a vector comprising an isolated nucleic acid comprising a light chain encoding the isolated nucleic acid sequence of vector GS264, the vector (7) being applied at 2〇〇8 Ο

年1月23日向DSMZ申請寄存於微生物中,其寄存號碼(狀·— No.)為 DSM21059。 [00153] 本發明亦提供包含分離核酸之載體,該分離核酸包含 編瑪載體GS265之分離核酸序列之重鏈,載體卿仍已在2〇〇8 年1月23日向DSMZ申請寄存於微生物中,其寄存號碼(accessi〇n No,)為 DSM21060。 [00154] 本發明提供包含分離核酸之寄主細胞,該分離核酸編 石ίΐίΓΓΛ異^之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,而該擬人化抗體 或其結合版包含如SEQ ID NO: 19中所述之重鍵變異區序列及 如SEQ ID NO·· 28中所述之輕鏈變異區序列。 [00155] 本發明提供包含分離核酸之寄主細胞 碼具有蕭特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,而該擬人 或其結合片段包含如SEQ ID NO·· 237中所述之重鏈序列 ID肌238中所述之輕鏈序列。 』汉划叫 [00156] 本發明亦提供包含分離核酸之寄主細胞,該 續从抗體或其結糾段,_擬人触 脰或5片段包含··對應至存在於鼠類抗體胃匕 之CDR區對應至存在於人類抗體从〇181651 ( 之變異區巾之架構區的重鏈架難;及對應至存在於人類體 ΑΑΚ94808 (SEQIDNO:6)之變異區中之架構區_ $ [00157] 本發明亦提供包含分離核酸之寄主細胞,該分離核酸 編碼具有vWP縣性之擬人化減或其結合肢,峻擬人似充 35 201041902 體或其結合片段包含:HCDRl: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7)、 HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8 ) ^ HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY ( SEQ ID NO: 9 )、以及來自人類抗體 AAC18165.1 (SEQIDNO:4)之變異區之重鏈架構區。 [00158] 本發明亦提供包含分離核酸之寄主細胞,該分離核酸 編碼具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,而該擬人化抗 體或其結合片段包含下列輕鏈CDRs—LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQIDNO: 10)、LCDR2:YTSSLHS(SEQIDNO: 11)、及 LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12)、及來自人類抗體 AAK94808( SEQ ID NO: 6)之變異區之輕鏈架構區。 ® [00159] 本發明亦提供包含分離核酸之寄主細胞,該分離核酸 編碼具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,而該擬人化抗 體或其結合片段包含下列重鏈變異區其中一者:H2(SEQ ID NO: 13)、H4 (SEQ Π) NO: 14)、H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15)、H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16)、H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17)、H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18)、H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19)、H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20)、H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21)、H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22) 、H15 (SEQ ID NO: 145)、或 H16 (SEQ ID NO: 146)。 [00160] 本發明亦提供包含分離核酸之寄主細胞,該分離核酸 編碼具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,而該擬人化抗 〇 體或其結合片段包含下列輕鏈變異區其中一者:L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23) > L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24) > L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25) > L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26)、L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27)、L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28)、L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29)或 LI 1 (SEQ ID NO: 30)。 [00161] 本發明亦提供包含分離核酸之寄主細胞,該分離核酸 編碼具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,而該擬人化抗 體或其結合片段包含下列重鏈變異區其中一者:H2 (SEQ ID NO: 13)、H4 (SEQ ID NO: 14)、H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15)、H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16) > H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17) ^ H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18) > H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19)、H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20)、H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21)、H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22)、H15 (SEQ ID NO: 145)、或 H16 (SEQ ID NO: 146);及(2)下 36 201041902 列輕鏈變異區其中一者:L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23)、L4 CSEQ ID NO: 24) ' L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25) ' L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26) > L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27)、L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28)、li〇 (SEQ ID NO: 29)或 LI 1 (SEQ ID NO: 30)。 [00162] 本發明亦提供包含分離核酸之寄主細胞,該分離核酸 編碼載體GS264之核酸序列之輕鏈,載體GS264已在2〇〇8年1 月23曰向DSMZ申請寄存於微生物中,其寄存號碼(accessi〇nN〇.) 為 DSM21059。On January 23, 2013, DSMZ was applied to deposit in a microorganism, and its registered number (form No.) was DSM21059. [00153] The present invention also provides a vector comprising an isolated nucleic acid comprising the heavy chain of the isolated nucleic acid sequence of the gamma vector GS265, which has been deposited with the DSMZ for storage in the microorganism on January 23, 2008. Its registration number (accessi〇n No) is DSM21060. [00154] The present invention provides a host cell comprising an isolated nucleic acid, the isolated human nucleic acid or a binding fragment thereof, and the humanized antibody or binding version thereof comprises as described in SEQ ID NO: 19. The sequence of the heavy bond variant region and the sequence of the light chain variant region as described in SEQ ID NO.28. [00155] The present invention provides a humanized antibody or a binding fragment thereof comprising a PD-specific host cell code having a polymorphic sequence, and the human or a binding fragment thereof comprises the heavy chain sequence ID muscle as described in SEQ ID NO. Light chain sequence as described in 238. [00156] The present invention also provides a host cell comprising an isolated nucleic acid, the continuation antibody or its ligated segment, _ anthropomorphic or 5 fragment comprising ... corresponding to the CDR region present in the murine antibody gastric fistula Corresponding to the framework of the heavy chain that exists in the framework region of the human antibody from 〇181651 (the region of the variant region; and corresponding to the region of variation present in the variant region of human body 94808 (SEQ ID NO: 6) _ $ [00157] Also provided is a host cell comprising an isolated nucleic acid encoding a humanoidized reduction or a binding limb thereof having vWP prevalence, and the human or the binding fragment thereof comprises: HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8) ^ HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9), and the heavy chain framework region from the variant region of human antibody AAC18165.1 (SEQ ID NO: 4). [00158] The invention also provides A host cell comprising an isolated nucleic acid encoding a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof, and the humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof comprises the following light chain CDRs - LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR 2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11), and LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12), and the light chain architecture region from the variant region of human antibody AAK94808 (SEQ ID NO: 6). [00159] The present invention also provides A host cell comprising an isolated nucleic acid encoding a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof, and the humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof comprises one of the following heavy chain variant regions: H2 (SEQ ID NO: 13) ), H4 (SEQ Π) NO: 14), H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15), H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16), H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17), H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18), H9 ( SEQ ID NO: 19), H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20), H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21), H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22), H15 (SEQ ID NO: 145), or H16 (SEQ ID NO: 146). The present invention also provides a host cell comprising an isolated nucleic acid encoding a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof, and the humanized anti-steroidal or binding fragment thereof comprises one of the following light chain variant regions L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23) > L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24) > L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25) > L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26), L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27), L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28), L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29) or LI 1 (SEQ ID NO: 30). [00161] The invention also provides a host cell comprising an isolated nucleic acid encoding a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof, and the humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof comprises one of the following heavy chain variant regions: H2 (SEQ ID NO: 13), H4 (SEQ ID NO: 14), H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15), H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16) > H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17) ^ H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18) > H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19), H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20), H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21), H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22), H15 (SEQ ID NO: 145) , or H16 (SEQ ID NO: 146); and (2) the next 36 201041902 one of the light chain variant regions: L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23), L4 CSEQ ID NO: 24) ' L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25) 'L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26) > L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27), L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28), li〇 (SEQ ID NO: 29) or LI 1 (SEQ ID NO: 30) . [00162] The present invention also provides a host cell comprising an isolated nucleic acid encoding the light chain of the nucleic acid sequence of the vector GS264, which has been deposited with the DSMZ for storage in the microorganism on January 23, 2008. The number (accessi〇nN〇.) is DSM21059.

〇 [00163] 本發明亦提供包含分離核酸之寄主細胞,該分離核酸 編碼載體GS265之分離核酸序列之重鏈,載體GS265已在2〇〇8 年1月23曰向DSM2:申請寄存於微生物中,其寄存號碼( accessionThe present invention also provides a host cell comprising an isolated nucleic acid encoding the heavy chain of the isolated nucleic acid sequence of the vector GS265, which has been applied to the microorganism in the DSM2 on January 23, 2008. , its registration number ( accession

No.)為 DSM21060。 _64]本剌雜供财vWF㈣性之擬人化抗體或其結 合片製造方法,包含培養本發明之寄主細胞,俾能表現核酸 及製造抗體,本發明之擬人化vWF抗體或其結合片段之製造方法 可更包含自寄主細胞培養液回收抗體。在某虺實施例中,抗體 自寄主細胞培養基加以回收;在某些實施财,、於培養之前,係 以包含編瑪重賴異H之減之賴及_輕鏈變類之核酸之 載體共同感染寄主細胞。 [00165]本發明提供包含具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其 結合片段之組成物,該擬人化抗體或其結合片段包含如SEQ仍 NO. 19中所述之重鏈變異區序列及如SEqidΝ〇· μ中所述之輕 鍵變異區序列。 [= 本發明提供包含具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其 二片ΐ之組成物,該擬人化抗體或其結合片段包含如卿仍 ,述之重鏈變異區序列、如SEQl〇N〇:28,所述之輕 鏈受異區序列、及醫紅可接受之細(earrieT)。 本發明提供包含具有vwp特異性之擬人化抗體或其 組成物.,該擬人化抗體或其結合片段包含* SEQ m ••π中所述之重鏈序列及如S£qidno:238中所述之輕鍵序 201041902 列。 [〇_] &本發明提供包含具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其 結合片段之組成物,該擬人化抗體或其結合片段包含如SEQn) NO: 237中所述之重鏈序列、如SEQn)N〇: 238中所述之輕鏈序 列、及醫樂上可接雙之載劑(carrier)。 [00169] 本發明提供包含具有人類馮威里氏因子(VWF)特異 性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段之組成物,該擬人化抗體或其結合 片段包含,.對應至存在於鼠類抗體NMC_4中之CDRs之CDR區; 對應至人類抗體AAC18165.1 (SEQIDNO:4)之變異區中之架構 區的重鏈架構區;對應至人類抗體AAK94808 (SEQIDNO: 6)之 變異區中之架構區的輕鏈架構區;及醫藥上可接受之載劑 (carrier)。 [00170] 本發明亦提供包含具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或 其結合片段之組成物’該擬人化抗體或其結合片段包含11〇)]^1: GFSLTDYGVD ( SEQ ID NO: 7 )、HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQIDNO: 8) > HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY ( SEQ Π) NO: 9 )、來自人類抗體 AAC18165.1 (SEQIDNO:4)之變異區之重鏈架構區、以及醫藥 上可接受之載劑。 Ο [00171] 本發明亦提供包含具有VWF特異性之擬人化抗體或No.) is DSM21060. _64] The method for producing a humanized antibody or a binding sheet thereof, comprising the method of cultivating the host cell of the present invention, expressing the nucleic acid and producing the antibody, and the method for producing the anthropomorphic vWF antibody or the binding fragment thereof of the present invention The antibody may be further recovered from the host cell culture solution. In certain embodiments, the antibody is recovered from the host cell culture medium; in some implementations, prior to culturing, the vector comprising the nucleic acid comprising the singularity of the singularity and the light chain of the light chain is used together. Infect the host cell. [00165] The invention provides a composition comprising a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity, or a binding fragment thereof, comprising the sequence of a heavy chain variant region as described in SEQ. NO. 19, and such as SEqidΝ The sequence of the light bond variant region described in 〇·μ. [= The present invention provides a composition comprising an anthropomorphic antibody having vWF specificity or a two-part cassette thereof, the humanized antibody or a binding fragment thereof comprising the heavy chain variant region sequence as described in SEQ ID NO: 28, the light chain is subjected to the sequence of the heterogeneous region, and the acceptable redness of the medical red (earrieT). The invention provides a humanized antibody or composition thereof comprising vwp specificity, the humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof comprising the heavy chain sequence described in * SEQ m ••π and as described in S£qidno:238 Light key sequence 201041902 column. [〇_] & The invention provides a composition comprising a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof, the humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof comprising the heavy chain sequence as described in SEQ n) NO: 237, eg SEQn) N〇: The light chain sequence described in 238, and the carrier on the medical treatment. The present invention provides a composition comprising a humanized antibody having human Von Wyper factor (VWF) specificity or a binding fragment thereof, the humanized antibody or a binding fragment thereof, corresponding to the presence of the murine antibody NMC_4 The CDR region of the CDRs; the heavy chain framework region corresponding to the framework region in the variant region of human antibody AAC18165.1 (SEQ ID NO: 4); the light chain corresponding to the framework region in the variant region of human antibody AAK94808 (SEQ ID NO: 6) An architectural zone; and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. [00170] The present invention also provides a composition comprising a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof. The humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof comprises 11〇]]1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2 : MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8) > HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ Π) NO: 9), a heavy chain framework region from the variant region of human antibody AAC18165.1 (SEQ ID NO: 4), and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.本 [00171] The invention also provides a humanized antibody comprising VWF specificity or

其結合片段之組成物’該擬人化抗體或其結合片段包含下列輕鏈 CDRs-LCDRl: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10) > LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11)、及 LCDR3: (^YEKLPWT (SEQ ID 1^0:12)、及來自人類抗體从04808 (3£(31〇抓):6)之變異區 之輕鏈架構區、以及醫藥上可接受之載劑。 [00172] 本發明亦提供包含具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或 其結合片段之組成物,該擬人化抗體或其結合片段包含:重鏈 CDRs ^ HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7) ' HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8)、及 HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID N〇:9);及輕鏈 CDRs , LCDR1: 38 201041902 SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10) > LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11)、及 LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12);(非必須) 來自人類抗體AAK94808 (SEQ Π) NO: 6)之變異區之輕鏈架構區 及/或來自人類抗體AAC18165.1 (SEQIDNO:4)之變異區之重鏈 架構區;以及醫藥上可接受之載劑。 [00173] 本發明亦提供包含具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或 其結合片段之組成物,該擬人化抗體或其結合片段包含下列重鏈 變異區:112(3五(3101^>.13)、114(3£(5©]^0._14)、115(8£(311^0· 15)、H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16)、H7 (SEQ ED NO: 17)、H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18) > H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19) Ή12 (SEQ ID NO: 20)' H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21)、H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22)、H15 (SEQ ED NO: 145)、或 H16 (SEQ ID NO·· 146)以及醫藥上可接受之載劑。 [00174] 本發明亦提供包含具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或 其結合片段之組成物’該擬人化抗體或其結合片段包含下列輕鍵 變異區:L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23)、L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24)、L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25)、L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26)、L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27)、L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28)、L10 (SEQ ID NO·· 29)或 Lll (SEQ ID NO: 30)以及醫藥上可接 受之載劑。 [00175] 本發明亦提供包含具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或 〇 其結合片段之組成物,該擬人化抗體或其結合片段包含:下列重 鏈變異區其中一者一H2 (SEQIDNO: 13)、H4 (SEQIDNO: 14)、 H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15) > H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16) ^ H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17). H8 (SEQ ID M): 18)、H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19)、H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20)、 H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21)、H14 (SEQ ID NO·· 22)、H15 (SEQ ID NO: 145)、或HI6 (SEQ ID NO: 146);下列輕鏈變異區其中一者—L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23)、L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24)、L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25)、L7 (SEQ E) NO: 26) > L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27) > L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28) > Ll〇 (SEQ ID NO:吻或Lll (SEQ ID NO: 3〇);以及醫藥上可接受之裁 劑。 [00176] 亦提供包含如此處所述之第一擬人化抗體或其結合片 39 201041902 段及結合至vWF之Α1領域之第二抗體的絚成物。 [〇〇πη本_亦提供在—受試者 疾病或t常(例如到、板疾病或異常)之治療=中^法= 治療量之具有VWF4寺異性之擬人化抗體或其結 fEC) 3φσ =EQ m N0:19中所示之重鏈變異區序列及如 SEQ ID NO: 28中所示之輕鏈變異區序列。 _78]本發明亦提供在一受試者(例如人類)中之媒介 iii異ϊίϊ如血小板疾病或異常)之治療方法,該方法包含 Ο Ο 效治療量之具有vw特異性之擬人化抗體或其結 二片=二s EQ][DN〇:237 1所示之重鏈序列及如SEQ110 NO: 238中所示之輕鏈序列。 [00179] …本發明亦^供在一受試者(例如人類)中之乂卿媒介 疾病或異常(例如血小板疾病或異常)之治療方法,該方法包含 給予該受試者有效治㈣之具有vWF㈣性 合片段,其包含:對應至存在糾類抗體顧 CDR區;對應至人類抗體觀(SEQIDN〇: 4)之變異區 中之架構n的舰雜n ;制至人類⑽AAK948()8 (卿仍 NO: 6)之變異區中之架構區的輕鏈架構區。 [00180] 、,本备明亦七供在一受試者(例如人類)中之vwp媒介 疾病或異系(例如血小板疾病或異常)之治療方法,該方法包含 給予該受試者有效治療量之具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結 合片段,其包含:HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD( SEQ ID NO: 7 )、HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS ( SEQ ID NO: 8 ) ' HCDR3· DPADYGNYDYALDY ( SEQ ID NO: 9 )、及來自人類抗體 AAC18165.1 (SEQIDNO:4)之變異區之重鍵架構區。 [00181] 血小板疾病或異常可為心血管疾病或例如局部缺血性 中風之腦血管異常。在某些實施例中,心血管疾病為動脈粥狀硬 化症(atherosclerosis )、血管再阻塞(restenosis )、心絞痛(姐每似)、 急性心肌梗塞(acute myocardial infarction)、急性冠狀動脈症(acute coronary syndrome)、或與糖尿病(diabetes )相關聯之心血管異常; 40 201041902 在某些實施例中,血栓性疾病或異常為血管發炎、靜脈血栓( venous thrombosis)、鐮刀形血球疾病、異體移植排斥(xen〇graft rejection)、末梢血管疾病vascuiardisease)' 栓塞性血 小板減少性紫癜症(thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura)、囊腫纖 維化(cystic fibrosis)、血管性失智症(vascular dementia)、雷諾氏 症(Raynaud’s dise^e)、類風溼性關節炎(rheumat〇id arthritis)、 或糖尿病;在某些實施例中,腦血管異常可包含肇因於大腦動脈 梗塞(cerebral artery infarct)以及小間隙梗塞(_u lacumr响如) 之局部缺血性中風及血管性失智症(vasculardementia)。擬人化 vWF抗體亦可用於預防再發性巾風、或由腦血管發炎所引起之初 ^ 期中風。 [00182] 在某些實施例中,血小板疾病或異常可包含癌症。 [00183] 本發明亦提供在一受試者(例如人類)中之媒介 疾病或,,(例如血小板疾病或異常)之治療方法,該方法包含 給予該受試者有效治療量之具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結 合片段’其包含.下列輕鏈 CDRs—LCDR1: SASqDINKYDSi (;^E(3 DD NO. 10)、LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ Π) NO: 11)、及 LCDR3: QQYEKLFWT (SEQ ID NO: 12)、及來自人類抗體 AAK948〇8( SEq ID NO: 6)之變異區之輕鏈架構區。 〇 [GG184]本發明亦提供在—受試者(例如人類)中之侧^媒介 疾病或異常(例如血小板疾病或異常)之治療方法,該方法包含 給予該受試者纽治療量之具有vWF性之擬人化抗體或其結 合片段,其包含:下列重鏈變異區其中一者〜m(SEQIDN〇: 13) > H4 (SEQ ID NO: 14) > H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15) ^ H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16) > H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17) > H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18) > H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19)、H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20)、H13 (SEQ ID NO·· 21)、H14 (SEQ ID NO: 2¾、HIS (SEQ ID NO·· I45)、或 H16 (SEq ID N〇: 146)。 [00185]本發明亦提供在一受試者(例如人類)中之vWF媒介 疾病或異常(例如刻、板疾病或異常)之治療方法,該方法含 給予射試者姐治療量之具有傳特碰之擬人化抗體或料 41 201041902 合片段,其包含··下列輕鏈變異區其中一者—1^5(3丑(^10:^0: 23) ' L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24) > L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25) > L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26)、L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27)、L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28)、L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29)或 LI 1 (SEQ ID NO: 30)。 [00186] 本發明亦提供在一受試者(例如人類)中之VWF媒介 疾病或異常(例如血小板疾病或異常)之治療方法,該方法包含 給予該受s式者有效治療量之具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結 合片段’其包含:下列重鏈變異區其中一者—犯(3£(31〇]^0: 13) > H4 (SEQ ID NO: 14) > H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15) ^ H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16) ' H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17) ' H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18) ' H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19) Ή12 (SEQ ID NO: 20)^H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21) Ή14 (SEQ ID NO: 22)、H15 (SEQ ID NO: 145)、或 H16 (SEQ ID NO: 146);下列輕鏈 變異區其中一者一L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23)、L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24)、L6 (SEQ ID NO_ 25)、L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26)、L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27)、L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28)、L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29)或 Lll (SEQ Π) NO: 30)。 [00187] 在某些實施例中,具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其 結合片段缺乏效應子(effector)功能;在某些實施例中,擬人化' 抗體包含源自於IgG4之Fc區。 [00188] 本發明提供具有馮威里氏因子(vWp)特異性之人類 〇 抗體或其結合片段,其可以自HD1Q0之約i至約250倍/之有效治療 量來提供,而不致引發明顯之出血臨床症狀。人類抗體或其結3合' 片段較佳地為具有人類VWF之A1領域特異性,具有vWF特^生 之人類抗體或其結合片段更佳地為具有vWF特異性之擬人化& 或其結合片段。 [00189] /本發明亦提供一種vWF媒介疾病或異常之治療方 法’其係藉由給予-受試者(較佳狀況為人類)有效治療量的如 此處所述之具有VWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段。該 治療量係自約0.001至約100 mg/kg,較佳為自約〇 〇〇2至約2〇 m_g,更佳為自約〇·002至约1〇 mg/kg ,又更佳為自約〇觀至 約(Umg/kg,再更佳為自約_5至約〇.2mg/kg,最佳為自約_ 201041902 至約 0.1 mg/kg。 Π - ίΓ月亦提供—種vwp媒介疾病或異常之治療方 * t二二ΐ T二需要有效治療量的如此處所述之擬人化抗體 又者來達成。該有效治療量係自EDl(X)之約1 至約EDl°〇之約1至約200倍,自EDl。。之約1 'Π-ί發,亦提供一種vWF媒介疾病或異常之治療方 此虛—或多次小劑量(sub-dGse)之有效治療量的如 來達成二擬人化抗體或其結合片段施予需要此類處理之受試者 ί發明亦提供一種vWF媒介疾病或異常之治療方 、㈣二有效治療量的如此處所述之擬人化抗體或其結合 月丰又^皮下方式施予需要此類處理之受試者來達成。 ί發明亦提供一種vWF媒介疾病或異常之治療方 片過υΐΐ治療量的如此處所述之擬人化抗體或其結合 片又透k靜脈方式施予需要此類處理之受試者來達成。 Ο Π-ίί!亦提供一種vWF媒介疾病或異常之治療方 性物i it ΐττϋ,或結合放射性治療法(例如照射或引進放射 π 〇, KUniSChe 0nkol°^ Springer-Verlag 通過治療量的如此處所述之擬人化抗體或其結合片段 k過靜脈方式施予需要此類處理之受試者來達成。 在實施或測試本發辦,_論或等同於此處所述 j方法及材料均可制’但以下仍綱較佳方法及材料。 擬人化馮威里氏因子抗體之製造 茲提供擬人化瑪威里氏因子(vwf)抗體(例如鼠類 體或合方法。具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗 猎由自非人軸物(例如老鼠)之紐及/或 lir· f上CDRS或其部分至人類紐及域I區之, 以上木構區。非必要地,如此存在於VH及/或VL區中之人,架 43 201041902 31 f t维持結合親和力時所需要或期望之對應非 非^雜其二^加以替代。非必要地,存在於CDRs中之 非人類胺基馱殘基可以人類殘基加以替代。 所述之架構及CDRs之分類(除了刪友 ϋ i卜絲於奸記鋪(Kabatnumbeiings_〇。在此 =^重鏈的CDRS包含殘基31_35(HCDR1),5祕(HC贈), 3 95-102^HCDR3 );輕鏈的⑽被定義成由殘基24_34(lcdri ), 力m ,及89_97 (LCDR3)所組成。將谢(例如重鏈 Ο 木品(R1)、重鏈架構區2 (ΗΡί〇、重鏈架構區3 (hpr3) 及/或重鏈架構區4(職4))中之架構區絲成由殘基^对腦^), 36-49 (HFR2),66-94 (HFR3),及 1〇3_113 (HFR4)所組成,而 VL中之架構區包含殘基⑵⑽幻),35_49(LFR2),57_88(lfr3 ) 及 98-107 (LFR4) ( Wu andKabat,1970 J与.舰 132:211)。然 而,基於CDRs之結構,Cho1ilia將CDR1_H定義成包含殘基26_32 jChothiaetal·,1992 J· 历0/· 227:799),AbM (抗體模型化) 疋義為CDR1-H包含殘基26-35之Oxford Molecular,s AbM抗體模 型化軟體所使用之兩者之間的妥協,此為此處所述之利用NMC—4 之擬人化方法所用的定義。 [00198] 具有馮威里氏因子(VWF)特異性之擬人化抗體或其 U 結合片段,可藉由下列方式加以製造:將來自NMC-4之重鏈互補 決定區(CDRs)轉移至對應於人類抗體」(SEQ ID Να 4)之變異區中之架構區的重鏈架構區;以及將來自NMcy之輕 鏈CDRs轉移至對應於人類抗體^〇48〇8 ( SEq ID Ν〇· 6)之變 異區中之架構區的輕鏈架構區。 [00199] 具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段亦可藉 由下列方式加以製造:將來自鼠類NMC—4之重鏈CDRs (例如曰 HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8),及 HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO·· 9))其中一者以上轉移至人類 架構區(例如來自AAC18165.1 (SE,QIDNO:4)之變異區)。、 44 201041902 [00200] 具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段亦可藉 由下列方式加以製造:將輕鏈CDRs (例如LCDR1: ^ SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11),及 LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT(SEQIDNO: 12))其中—者以 上轉移至人類架構區(例如來自AAK94S08 (SEQIDNO: 6)之變 異區)。 又 [00201] 具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段可藉由 下列方式加以製造:將來自鼠類NMC-4之重鏈CDRs(例如HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: 〇 MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8),及 HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9))其中一者以上轉移至人類 架構區(例如來自AAC18165.1 (SEQIDNO:4)之變異區);及 將輕鏈 CDRs (例如 LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 1〇),The composition of the binding fragment 'The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof comprises the following light chain CDRs-LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10) > LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11), and LCDR3: (^YEKLPWT (SEQ ID 1 0: 12), and a light chain architecture region from a variant region of human antibody from 04808 (3 £ (31 〇): 6), and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. [00172] Also provided is a composition comprising a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof comprising: heavy chain CDRs ^ HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7) 'HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8), and HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID N〇: 9); and light chain CDRs, LCDR1: 38 201041902 SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10) > LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11), and LCDR3 : QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12); (not required) Light chain architecture region from the variant region of human antibody AAK94808 (SEQ Π) NO: 6) and/or variation from human antibody AAC18165.1 (SEQ ID NO: 4) The heavy chain architecture zone of the zone; and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The present invention also provides a composition comprising a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity, or a binding fragment thereof, comprising the following heavy chain variation region: 112 (3 5 (3101^>.13) ), 114 (3 £ (5©) ^ 0._14), 115 (8 £ (311 ^ 0 · 15), H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16), H7 (SEQ ED NO: 17), H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18) > H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19) Ή12 (SEQ ID NO: 20) 'H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21), H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22), H15 (SEQ ED NO: 145), Or H16 (SEQ ID NO.. 146) and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. [00174] The invention also provides a composition comprising a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof, the humanized antibody or binding thereof The fragment contains the following light bond variants: L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23), L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24), L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25), L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26), L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27), L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28), L10 (SEQ ID NO. 29) or L11 (SEQ ID NO: 30) and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. [00175] The invention also provides for the inclusion of vWF specific A composition of a humanized antibody or a binding fragment thereof, the humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof comprising : one of the following heavy chain variant regions: H2 (SEQ ID NO: 13), H4 (SEQ ID NO: 14), H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15) > H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16) ^ H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17) H8 (SEQ ID M): 18), H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19), H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20), H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21), H14 (SEQ ID NO. 22), H15 (SEQ ID NO: 145), or HI6 (SEQ ID NO: 146); one of the following light chain variant regions - L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23), L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24), L6 (SEQ ID NO) : 25), L7 (SEQ E) NO: 26) > L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27) > L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28) > Ll〇 (SEQ ID NO: Kiss or Lll (SEQ ID NO: 3)); and pharmaceutically acceptable cuts. [00176] Also provided is a composition comprising a first anthropomorphic antibody, or a binding fragment thereof, as described herein, in paragraph 39 201041902, and a second antibody that binds to the field of vWF. [〇〇πη本_ is also provided in the treatment of the subject's disease or t (such as to, plate disease or abnormality) = middle ^ method = therapeutic amount of anthropomorphic antibody with VWF4 temple or its knot fEC) 3φσ =EQ m N0: The heavy chain variant region sequence shown in 19 and the light chain variant region sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 28. _78] The present invention also provides a method of treating a medium iii, such as a platelet disease or abnormality, in a subject (e.g., a human), the method comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a humanized antibody having vw specificity or Two pieces of the fragment = two s EQ] [DN 〇: 237 1 heavy chain sequence and light chain sequence as shown in SEQ 110 NO: 238. [00179] The present invention is also a method of treating a sputum vector disease or abnormality (e.g., platelet disease or abnormality) in a subject (e.g., a human), the method comprising administering to the subject an effective treatment (4) having a vWF (tetra)-synthesis fragment comprising: a CDR region corresponding to the presence of a rectifying antibody; a construct n corresponding to the framework n in the variant region of the human antibody (SEQ IDN〇: 4); to human (10) AAK948() 8 (Qing Still NO: 6) The light chain architecture area of the architectural area in the variation zone. [00180] The present invention provides a method for treating a vwp vector disease or a heterologous (eg, platelet disease or abnormality) in a subject (eg, a human), the method comprising administering to the subject an effective therapeutic amount. An anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity comprising: HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8) 'HCDR3· DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9), And the heavy bond framework region from the variant region of human antibody AAC18165.1 (SEQ ID NO: 4). [00181] A platelet disease or abnormality may be a cardiovascular disease or a cerebrovascular abnormality such as an ischemic stroke. In certain embodiments, the cardiovascular disease is atherosclerosis, restenosis, angina pectoris, acute myocardial infarction, acute coronary artery disease (acute coronary) Syndrome), or cardiovascular abnormalities associated with diabetes; 40 201041902 In certain embodiments, the thrombotic disease or abnormality is vascular inflammation, venous thrombosis, sickle cell disease, allograft rejection ( Xen〇graft rejection), peripheral vascular disease vascuiardisease) 'thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, cystic fibrosis, vascular dementia, Raynaud's dise^ e) rheumatoid arthritis, or diabetes; in certain embodiments, cerebral vascular abnormalities may include cerebral artery infarct and small gap infarction (_u lacumr ringing) Ischemic stroke and vascular dementia (vasculardemen) Tia). Anthropomorphic vWF antibodies can also be used to prevent recurrent towel winds or early stroke caused by inflammation of the cerebral blood vessels. [00182] In certain embodiments, a platelet disease or abnormality can comprise cancer. [00183] The invention also provides a method of treating a vector disease or, (eg, a platelet disease or disorder) in a subject (eg, a human), the method comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of vWF specificity Anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof comprising the following light chain CDRs - LCDR1: SASqDINKYDSi (;^E(3 DD NO. 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ Π) NO: 11), and LCDR3: QQYEKLFWT (SEQ ID NO: 12), and the light chain architecture region from the variant region of human antibody AAK948〇8 (SEq ID NO: 6). GG[GG184] The present invention also provides a method of treating a vector disease or abnormality (e.g., platelet disease or abnormality) in a subject (e.g., a human), the method comprising administering to the subject a therapeutic amount of vWF Anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof comprising: one of the following heavy chain variant regions - m (SEQ ID NO: 13) > H4 (SEQ ID NO: 14) > H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15) ^ H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16) > H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17) > H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18) > H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19), H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20), H13 ( SEQ ID NO.. 21), H14 (SEQ ID NO: 23⁄4, HIS (SEQ ID NO.. I45), or H16 (SEq ID N〇: 146). [00185] The invention also provides in a subject ( For example, a method for treating a vWF vector disease or abnormality (eg, a disease, a plate disease, or an abnormality) in a human, the method comprising administering to the tester a therapeutic amount of a humanized antibody or material 41 201041902 fragment having a specific touch. Contains one of the following light chain variant regions - 1^5 (3 ugly (^10:^0: 23) ' L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24) > L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25) > L7 ( SEQ ID NO: 26), L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27), L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28), L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29) or LI 1 (SEQ ID NO: 30). [00186] The invention also provides VWF vector disease or abnormality in a subject (eg, a human) A method of treatment (e.g., a platelet disorder or abnormality), the method comprising administering to the serotype a therapeutically effective amount of a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof comprising: one of the following heavy chain variant regions (3 £(31〇]^0: 13) > H4 (SEQ ID NO: 14) > H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15) ^ H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16) 'H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17) 'H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18) 'H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19) Ή12 (SEQ ID NO: 20)^H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21) Ή14 (SEQ ID NO: 22), H15 (SEQ ID NO: 145), or H16 (SEQ ID NO: 146); one of the following light chain variant regions: L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23), L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24), L6 (SEQ ID NO 25), L7 ( SEQ ID NO: 26), L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27), L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28), L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29) or Lll (SEQ Π) NO: 30). [00187] In certain embodiments, a humanized antibody or a binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity lacks an effector function; in certain embodiments, the anthropomorphic 'antibody comprises an Fc region derived from IgG4. The present invention provides a human scorpion antibody having a specificity of Von Wagner (vWp) or a binding fragment thereof, which can be provided from about i to about 250 times the effective therapeutic amount of HD1Q0 without causing significant bleeding clinically. symptom. The human antibody or its ligated 3 fragment is preferably of the A1 domain specificity of human VWF, and the human antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity is more preferably a vWF-specific anthropomorphic & Fragment. [00189] The present invention also provides a method of treating a disease or disorder of a vWF vector, which is a humanized form having VWF specificity as described herein by administering to a subject (preferably a human) a therapeutically effective amount. An antibody or a binding fragment thereof. The therapeutic amount is from about 0.001 to about 100 mg/kg, preferably from about 〇〇〇2 to about 2 〇m_g, more preferably from about 002·002 to about 1 〇mg/kg, and more preferably from From about U to about (Umg/kg, more preferably from about _5 to about 〇. 2mg/kg, most preferably from about _201041902 to about 0.1 mg/kg. Π - Γ Γ also provides a vwp medium A treatment for a disease or disorder * t 2 ΐ T 2 requires a therapeutically effective amount of an anthropomorphic antibody as described herein to be achieved. The effective therapeutic amount is from about 1 to about ED1 of ED1 (X). About 1 to about 200 times, from ED1. About 1 'Π-ί hair, also provides a treatment for vWF vector disease or abnormality - or multiple small doses (sub-dGse) effective treatment amount Achieving a second anthropomorphic antibody or a binding fragment thereof for administration to a subject in need of such treatment. The invention also provides a therapeutic agent for a vWF vector disease or disorder, (iv) a therapeutically effective amount of anthropomorphic antibody or a combination thereof as described herein. Yuefeng is also subcutaneously administered to a subject in need of such treatment. The invention also provides a treatment for vWF-mediated diseases or abnormalities. An anthropomorphic antibody or a binding fragment thereof as described herein is also administered intravenously to a subject in need of such treatment. Ο Π-ίί! also provides a therapeutic agent for vWF vector disease or abnormality i It ΐττϋ, or in combination with radiotherapy (eg, irradiation or introduction of radiation π 〇, KUniSChe 0nkol ° ^ Springer-Verlag by intravenous administration of a therapeutic amount of anthropomorphic antibody or its binding fragment k as described herein requires such treatment Subjects to achieve. In the implementation or testing of this issue, _ on or equivalent to the methods and materials described herein can be made 'but the following are still better methods and materials. Anthropomorphic Von Wylie factor antibody manufacturing Anthropomorphic Marvel's factor (vwf) antibody (eg, murine body or combination method) is provided. Anthropomorphic anti-hunting with vWF specificity is derived from non-human axis (eg, mouse) and/or lir·f on CDS Or a portion thereof to the human New Zealand and Region I, the above wood region. Optionally, such a person present in the VH and/or VL region, the frame 43 201041902 31 ft maintains the binding affinity required or desired Non-complex ^Substitute. Non-essentially, the non-human amine-based residues present in the CDRs can be replaced by human residues. The classification of the framework and CDRs (except for the deletion of friends ϋ 卜 于 奸 奸 ( ( Kabatnumbeiings_ CDR. The CDS of the heavy chain contains the residues 31_35 (HCDR1), 5 secret (HC gift), 3 95-102^HCDR3); the light chain (10) is defined by the residue 24_34 (lcdri), force m And 89_97 (LCDR3). The structure area in Xie (such as heavy chain Ο wood (R1), heavy chain architecture zone 2 (ΗΡί〇, heavy chain architecture zone 3 (hpr3) and/or heavy chain architecture zone 4 (title 4)) The residues are composed of brain ^), 36-49 (HFR2), 66-94 (HFR3), and 1〇3_113 (HFR4), while the framework region in VL contains residues (2) (10) phantom), 35_49 (LFR2), 57_88 (lfr3) and 98-107 (LFR4) (W and Kabat, 1970 J and .ship 132:211). However, based on the structure of CDRs, Cho1ilia defines CDR1_H to contain residues 26_32 jChothia et al., 1992 J·1/227:799), and AbM (antibody modelling) CDR1-H contains residues 26-35. Oxford Molecular, a compromise between the two used by the AbM antibody modeling software, is the definition used herein for the anthropomorphic approach using NMC-4. [00198] Anthropomorphic antibody or a U-binding fragment thereof having Von Wylie factor (VWF) specificity can be produced by transferring heavy chain complementarity determining regions (CDRs) from NMC-4 to corresponding human antibodies The heavy chain framework region of the framework region in the variant region of (SEQ ID Να 4); and the transfer of the light chain CDRs from NMcy to the variant region corresponding to the human antibody 〇48〇8 (SEq ID Ν〇·6) The light chain architecture area of the architectural area in the middle. [00199] Anthropomorphic antibodies or binding fragments thereof having vWF specificity can also be produced by the heavy chain CDRs from murine NMC-4 (eg, 曰HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2 : MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8), and HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO.. 9)) One of the above is transferred to the human framework region (eg, the variant region from AAC18165.1 (SE, QIDNO: 4)). 44 201041902 [00200] Anthropomorphic antibodies or binding fragments thereof having vWF specificity can also be produced by: CDRs of light chains (eg, LCDR1: ^ SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ. ID NO: 11), and LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12)) wherein - the above is transferred to the human framework region (eg, from the variant region of AAK94S08 (SEQ ID NO: 6)). [00201] Anthropomorphic antibodies or binding fragments thereof having vWF specificity can be produced by the following methods: heavy chain CDRs from murine NMC-4 (eg, HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: 〇MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8), and HCDR3: DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9)) one of which is transferred to the human framework region (eg, the variant region from AAC18165.1 (SEQ ID NO: 4)); Chain CDRs (eg LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 1〇),

LCDR2·· YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11),及 LCDR3: QQYEKXPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12))其中一者以上轉移至人類架構區(例如來自 AAK94808 (SEQIDNOJ)之變異區)。 [00202] 具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段可藉由 下列方式加以製造:將包含存在於NMC-4及人類架構區中之One of the LCDR2·· YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11), and LCDR3: QQYEKXPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12)) is transferred to the human framework region (eg, from the variant region of AAK94808 (SEQ ID NOJ)). [00202] Anthropomorphic antibodies or binding fragments thereof having vWF specificity can be made by: including inclusion in NMC-4 and human framework regions.

CDRs之修飾重鏈變異區(例如η2 (SEQ ID NO: I3)、H4 (SEQ IDModified heavy chain variant regions of CDRs (eg, η2 (SEQ ID NO: I3), H4 (SEQ ID)

D NO: 14)、H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15)、H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16)、H7 (SEQ IDD NO: 14), H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15), H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16), H7 (SEQ ID

NO: 17) ' H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18) > H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19) ^ H12 (SEQ IDNO: 17) 'H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18) > H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19) ^ H12 (SEQ ID

NO: 20)、H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21)、H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22)、H15 (SEQ ID NO: 145)、或 H16 (SEQ ID NO: 146))轉移至人類恆定區。NO: 20), H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21), H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22), H15 (SEQ ID NO: 145), or H16 (SEQ ID NO: 146)) are transferred to the human constant region.

[00203] 具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段亦可藉 由下列方式加以製造:將包含存在於_〇_4及人類架構區中之 CDRs之修錦輕鏈變異區(例如L5 (SEq仍NO: 23)、L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24)、L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25)、L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26)、L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27)>L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28)'L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29)^, Lll (SEQ ID NO: 30))轉移至人類恆定區。 [00204] 具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段可藉由 45 201041902 下列方式加以製造:將包含存在於NMC—4及人類架構區中之 CDRs之修飾重鏈變異區(例如H2 (SEq仍no: 13)、H4 (SEQ Π)[00203] Anthropomorphic antibodies or binding fragments thereof having vWF specificity can also be produced by the inclusion of a cultivar light chain variant region (eg, L5 (eg, L5) that is present in CDRs and CDRs in the human framework regions. SEq is still NO: 23), L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24), L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25), L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26), L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27) > L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28) 'L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29)^, Lll (SEQ ID NO: 30)) is transferred to the human constant region. [00204] Anthropomorphic antibodies or binding fragments thereof having vWF specificity can be made by 45 201041902 in the following manner: a modified heavy chain variant region comprising CDRs present in the NMC-4 and human framework regions (eg, H2 (SEq) Still no: 13), H4 (SEQ Π)

NO: 14)、H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15)、H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16)、H7 (SEQ IDNO: 14), H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15), H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16), H7 (SEQ ID

NO: 17) > H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18) > H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19) > H12 (SEQ IDNO: 17) > H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18) > H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19) > H12 (SEQ ID

NO: 20)、H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21)、H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22)、H15 (SEQ ID NO: 145)、或H16 (SEQ ID NO: 146))轉移至人類恆定區;以 及將包含存在於NMC-4及人類架構區中之CDRs之修飾輕鏈變異 區(例如 L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23)、L4 (SEQ ID NO·· 24)、L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25)、L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26)、L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27)、L9 (SEQ Π) NO: 28)、[10(8叫1〇而:29)或乙11_(^1〇:^〇:30))轉移至人類恆 O 定區。 [00205] 為嘗試更降低擬人化抗體之抗原性,可改變關於人類 胺基酸殘基之CDRs中之殘基(例如鼠類殘基)。舉例而言,擬人 化抗體可包含HCDR1中之F27G, L29I,T30S及/或V34W取代基 其中一者以上。在某些實施例中’擬人化抗體可包含HCDR2中之 S61P及/或A62S取代基其中一者以上;在某些實施例中,擬人化 抗體可包含LCDR1中之S24Q, N30S及/或K31N取代基其中一者 以上;在某些實施例中,擬人化抗體可包含一個以上之取代基, 例如 LCDR2 中之 Y50D,T51A, S53N, H55E 及/或 S56T 取代基。 〇 在某些實施例中’擬人化抗體可包含:HCDR1中之F27QL29I, T30S及/或V34W取代基其中一者以上;HCDR2中之S61P及/ 或A62S取代基其中一者以上;LCDR1中之S24q,N3〇s及/或 K31N取代基其中一者以上;及LCDR2中之y5〇d,T51A,S53N, H55E及/或S56T取代基其中一者以上。 [00206] 考慮各種不同形式之擬人化抗體。舉例而言,擬人化 抗體可為例如Fab之抗體片段,其隨意地與一個以上之細胞毒素 (cytotoxic agnet)接合以產生免疫接合體()。 或者’擬人化抗體或親和力熟化抗體可為完整(intact)抗體,例 如完整IgGl抗體。 [00207] 吾人已開發出各種不同的擬人化抗體之抗體片段之製 46 201041902 造技術。習知上,這些片段係透過完整抗體之蛋白水解消化而獲 得(見例如 Morimoto et al., o/5z-〇c/zemz'caZ and 所 Methods, 24:107-117 (1992) ; A Brennan et al., Science, 229-81 (1985));然而,如今這些片段可藉由重組寄主細胞來直接產生, 例如抗體片段可由以上所討論之抗體噬菌體基因庫(antib〇dy phage library)分離出來;或者,FaV -SH片段可直接由五c〇/z· 回收並將其化學耦合以形成F(ab,)2片段(Carter et aL, ❸ ❹ 偷/7¾如命现1〇: 163-167 (1992))。根據另一方法,F⑽,)2片 段可直接由重組寄主細胞培養中分離出來,而其他製造抗體片段 之方法對熟悉此項技藝者將為顯而易見。在其他實施例中,選定 之抗體為單鏈Fv片段(scFv),見w〇 1993/16185 ;美國專利第 =1,綱號;及美國專 5,5δ7,458號。抗體諸亦可為「線形 抗體」,例如在美國專利第5,641,87〇中所述者。 *同方法,可將具有期望之結合特異性(抗體― _絲蛋白麵互定領域,紐 ^ nge) £、CH2區及CH3區中之至少一部分,較佳地⑽ ΪΪΪΪ所必須之部位之第—齡蚊區(CH1)存在於至少-3 鏈口(若ΐ 蛋白/鍵融合體之dna及免疫球蛋白輕 Ξ時⑼;版相互比㈣施^ 比二;;=之;==表現導致高產率或是當 之編碼序列。 表見载脰中插入該兩或三多胜肽鏈 L胞毒]素自,該抗體嵌合至 [刪〇]本翻更考慮形成於抗财科解(職leolytic) 201041902 錢練魏酶之臟核 [00211] 有多種放射性同位素可用於製造輻射接人 (radioconjugated)之擬人化VWF抗體,例子包含At2i^ m⑵ 9〇 以186,如188,81111533严2,?32及1^的放射性同位素。,’ 5 : [00212] 抗體及細胞毒素之接合體可利用多種雙功能蛋白質麵 合劑加以製造,例如N-丁二酷亞胺基-3_(2_吡啶二硫基)丙酸酯 (N-succinimidyl-3-(2-pyridyldithiol) propionate (SPDp))、丁二醯亞 胺基-4-(N-馬來醯亞胺曱基)環己烷小羧酸酯 一NO: 20), H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21), H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22), H15 (SEQ ID NO: 145), or H16 (SEQ ID NO: 146)) transferred to the human constant region; Modified light chain variant regions comprising CDRs present in NMC-4 and human framework regions (eg, L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23), L4 (SEQ ID NO..24), L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25), L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26), L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27), L9 (SEQ Π) NO: 28), [10 (8 is called 1〇: 29) or B 11_(^1〇: ^〇: 30 )) Transfer to the human constant O zone. [00205] In an attempt to further reduce the antigenicity of anthropomorphic antibodies, residues in the CDRs of the human amino acid residues (e.g., murine residues) can be altered. For example, an anthropomorphic antibody can comprise one or more of the F27G, L29I, T30S and/or V34W substituents in HCDR1. In certain embodiments, the 'humanized antibody can comprise one or more of the S61P and/or A62S substituents in HCDR2; in certain embodiments, the anthropomorphic antibody can comprise S24Q, N30S and/or K31N in LCDR1. In one embodiment, the anthropomorphic antibody may comprise more than one substituent, such as the Y50D, T51A, S53N, H55E and/or S56T substituents in LCDR2. In certain embodiments, a 'humanized antibody' may comprise: one or more of the F27QL29I, T30S and/or V34W substituents in HCDR1; one or more of the S61P and/or A62S substituents in HCDR2; S24q in LCDR1 And one or more of N3〇s and/or K31N substituents; and one or more of y5〇d, T51A, S53N, H55E and/or S56T substituents in LCDR2. [00206] A variety of different forms of anthropomorphic antibodies are contemplated. For example, an anthropomorphic antibody can be, for example, an antibody fragment of a Fab that is arbitrarily conjugated to more than one cytotoxic agnet to produce an immunoconjugate (). Alternatively, the 'humanized antibody or affinity matured antibody can be an intact antibody, such as a full IgGl antibody. [00207] We have developed a variety of different antibody sequences for anthropomorphic antibodies 46 201041902. Conventionally, these fragments are obtained by proteolytic digestion of intact antibodies (see, for example, Morimoto et al., o/5z-〇c/zemz'caZ and Methods, 24: 107-117 (1992); A Brennan et Al., Science, 229-81 (1985)); however, these fragments can now be directly produced by recombinant host cells, for example, antibody fragments can be isolated from the antibody phage library (antib〇dy phage library) discussed above; Alternatively, the FaV-SH fragment can be directly recovered from five c〇/z· and chemically coupled to form an F(ab,) 2 fragment (Carter et aL, ❸ 偷 偷/73⁄4如命1〇: 163-167 ( 1992)). According to another approach, the F(10),2 fragment can be isolated directly from recombinant host cell culture, and other methods of making antibody fragments will be apparent to those skilled in the art. In other embodiments, the selected antibody is a single chain Fv fragment (scFv), see WO 〇 1993/16185; U.S. Patent No. 1, No.; and U.S. Patent No. 5,5 δ 7,458. The antibodies may also be "linear antibodies" as described, for example, in U.S. Patent No. 5,641,87. * In the same method, it is possible to have at least a part of the desired binding specificity (antibody - silk fibroin mutual domain, nucleus), CH2 region and CH3 region, preferably (10) - The age-old mosquito area (CH1) is present in at least -3 chain mouth (if the dna of the prion protein/bond fusion and the immunoglobulin twitch (9); the ratio of each other to the (four) application ratio is two;; =;; The high yield or the coding sequence is as shown in the table. The insertion of the two or more peptides of the cytotoxic serotonin is shown in the 脰, and the antibody is chimeric to [deletion] and is considered to be formed in the anti-financial solution. Job leolytic) 201041902 Money to practice the nucleus of Wei enzyme [00211] There are a variety of radioisotopes that can be used to make radioconjugated anthropomorphic VWF antibodies, examples include At2i^ m(2) 9〇 to 186, such as 188,81111533 strict 2, ?32 and 1^ radioisotope., '5: [00212] The antibody and cytotoxin conjugate can be produced by using a variety of bifunctional protein surface agents, such as N-butyl succinimide-3_(2_pyridine N-succinimidyl-3-(2-pyridyldithiol) propionate (SPDp)), succinimide-4-(N) -maleimide fluorenyl) cyclohexane small carboxylic acid ester

Ο (succinimidyl-4-(N-maleimidomethyl) cydohexane-1-caitoxylate)、亞胺基四氫噻吩(imin〇thi〇lane (IT))、 亞胺酯類(imidoesters)之雙官能基衍生物(例如二曱基亞胺酸酯 HC1 (dimethyladipimidateHCl))、活性酯類(例如栓酸丁二醯亞 胺酯(disuccinimidylsuberate))、駿類(例如戊二搭 (glutaraldehyde ))、雙疊氮(bis-azido )化合物(例如雙(對疊氮 本曱 S&基)己 >一fee ( bis (p-azidobenzoyl) hexanediamine ))、雙重氮 (bis-diazonium )衍生物(例如雙_(對重氮苯醯基)_乙二胺 (bis-(p-diazoniumbenzoyl)-ethylenediamine))、二異氰酸酯類 (diisocyanates)(例如曱苯 2,6-二異氰酸酯(toluene 2,6-diisocyanate ))、及雙活性氟(bis-active fluorine )化合物(例 如 1,5-二乱-2,4-二續基苯(l,5-difluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene))。舉例 而言,可如Vitettaetal.Sd⑼ce,238: 1098 (1987)中所述般製備蓖 麻毒蛋白(ricin)免疫毒素。碳14標記之1-異氰硫苯基-3-曱基二 乙浠二胺五乙酸(1 -is〇thi〇cyanatobenzyl-3-methyldiethylene triaminepentaacetic acid (MX-DTPA))為例示之放射性核苷酸 (radionucleotide)接合至抗體之螯合劑,見W0 1994/11026。連 結劑可為在細胞中輔助細胞毒素藥劑之釋放的「可切割連結劑」 (cleavablelinker),例如可使用不对酸連結劑、胜肽酶敏感性連 結劑、二甲基連結劑、或含二硫化物連結劑(〇^]^扣^7/.(^72£^7·· 52: 127-131 (1992))。s (succinimidyl-4-(N-maleimidomethyl) cydohexane-1-caitoxylate), imin〇thi〇lane (IT), difunctional derivatives of imidoesters (eg Dimethyl imidate (HC1), active esters (such as disuccinimidyl suberate), genus (such as glutaraldehyde), bis-azido a compound (for example, bis(p-azidobenzoyl)hexanediamine), a bis-biszonium derivative (for example, bis-(p-diazonium benzoquinone) Bis) (bis-(p-diazonium benzoyl)-ethylenediamine), diisocyanates (eg toluene 2,6-diisocyanate), and di-active fluorine ( Bis-active fluorine compound (for example, 1,5-difluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene). For example, a ricin immunotoxin can be prepared as described in Vitetta et al. Sd (9) ce, 238: 1098 (1987). 1 -is〇thi〇cyanatobenzyl-3-methyldiethylene triaminepentaacetic acid (MX-DTPA) labeled with carbon 14 as an exemplary radioactive nucleotide (radionucleotide) chelating agent to the antibody, see W0 1994/11026. The linking agent may be a "cleavable linker" that assists in the release of a cytotoxic agent in a cell, for example, an acid linker, a peptide-sensitive linker, a dimethyl linker, or a disulfide may be used. Attachment agent (〇^]^扣^7/.(^72£^7·· 52: 127-131 (1992)).

4S 201041902 [00213] 或者,可例如藉由重組技術或胜肽合成來製造包含擬 人化vWF抗體及細胞毒素之融合蛋白。 [00214] 在又另一實施例中,可將擬人化VWF抗體接合至「受 體」(receptor)(例如卵白素(streptividin)),以用於腫瘤預標古己 (pretargeting),其中係提供抗體_受體接合物予病人,接著利^清 除劑(clearing agent)而由循環中移除未結合之接合物,且接著提 供接合至細胞毒素(例如放射性核苷酸)之「配位子」(例如抗生 物素蛋白(avidin))。 [00215] 亦可藉由將擬人化vWF抗體接合至轉換前驅藥(例如 胜肽基化療劑(peptidyl chemotherapeutic agent),見 W0 1981/01145)成活性抗癌藥(見例如w〇 1988〇7378及美國專利第 4,975,278 號)之前驅藥活化酶(pr〇dmg_activatingenzyme),而將 本發明之抗體使用於ADEPT中。 [00216] 可用於ADEPT之免疫接合體之酵素成分包含能夠以 此一將其轉換成更具活性及細胞毒性之方式作用於前驅藥上之任 何酵素。 =0217] 可使用之酵素包含但不限於:有助於將含磷酸鹽前驅 樂轉換成游離藥(free drug )之驗性填酸酶();有助 於將含硫酸鹽前驅藥轉換成游離藥之芳基硫酸酯酶 〇 (町如比血记);有助於將無毒5-氟胞嘧啶(5-fluorocytosine)轉 換成抗癌樂5-氟腺嘧淀(5-fluorourad〇之胞嘧咬脫胺酶(cyt〇sine deaminase),有助於將含胜肽前驅藥轉換成游離藥之蛋白酶 (protease) ’例如鑛桿菌屬(serratia)蛋白酶、嗜熱菌蛋白酶 (thermolysin )、軒桿菌蛋白酶(subtilisin)、羧胜肽酶 (carboxypeptidase)及細胞自溶酶(cathepsin)(例如細胞自溶酶 B及L);可用以轉換包含胺基酸取代基之前驅藥的〇_丙胺醯羧 胜肽酶(D-alanylcarboxypeptidase);有助於將醣化(giyc〇sylated) 鈾驅樂轉換成游離藥之醣類斷裂酶(carbohydrate-cleaving enzyme) ’例如β-半乳糖酶(p_gaiact〇sidase)及神經胺糖酸酶 (neuraminidase );有助於將以β_内醯胺(p_lactam )來衍生之藥物 49 201041902 ,成,藥之β’醯胺酶(β-lactamase);及有助於將以笨氧乙 尸紐於欧給^二 何生之樂物轉換成游離藥之盤 ί = 別為盤尼西林V醯胺酶及盤尼西林G醯胺 化性二1用具j酵素活性之抗體(在此技藝中亦稱為『催 化! 生抗虹』(abzyme)),將本發明之前驅藥轉換成游離活性4S 201041902 [00213] Alternatively, a fusion protein comprising an anthropomorphic vWF antibody and a cytotoxin can be made, for example, by recombinant techniques or peptide synthesis. [00214] In yet another embodiment, an anthropomorphic VWF antibody can be ligated to a "receptor" (eg, streptividin) for use in tumor pretargeting, wherein The antibody-receptor conjugate is administered to the patient, followed by a clearing agent to remove unbound conjugate from the circulation, and then provides a "coordinator" that is conjugated to a cytotoxin (eg, a radionucleotide) (eg avidin). [00215] An active anticancer drug can also be obtained by conjugated a humanized vWF antibody to a pre-conversion drug (eg, a peptidyl chemotherapeutic agent, see WO 1981/01145) (see, eg, w〇1988〇7378 and U.S. Patent No. 4,975,278, prior to the use of a pr〇dmg-activating enzyme, the antibody of the present invention is used in ADEPT. [00216] The enzyme component of the immunoconjugate which can be used in ADEPT comprises any enzyme which acts on the prodrug in such a way as to convert it into a more active and cytotoxic manner. =0217] The enzymes that can be used include, but are not limited to, a test enzyme that facilitates the conversion of phosphate-containing precursors to free drugs; it helps to convert sulfate-containing precursors into free The aryl sulfatase enzyme of the drug (the town is like the blood); helps to convert the non-toxic 5-fluorocytosine into anti-cancer 5-fluoroadenine (5-fluorourad〇 cytosine) The cyt〇sine deaminase is a protease that facilitates the conversion of a peptide-containing prodrug into a free drug, such as a serratia protease, a thermolysin, or a bacillus protease. (subtilisin), carboxypeptidase and cathepsin (eg, cell autolysing enzymes B and L); can be used to convert 〇-propylamine carboxy carboxy peptides that are pre-drug containing amino acid substituents D-alanylcarboxypeptidase; a carbohydrate-cleaving enzyme that facilitates the conversion of giyc〇sylated uranium drive to free drug, such as β-galactosidase (p_gaiact〇sidase) and neuroamine Nitase (neuraminidase); help to be within β_ Amine (p_lactam) to derive the drug 49 201041902, into the drug β' glutamate (β-lactamase); and help to convert the odorous acetylene nucleus to the eclipse Pharmacological plate ί = other antibodies to penicillin V glutaminase and penicillin G amide activating enzymes (also referred to in the art as "catalyst! abzyme"), the present invention Previous drug conversion into free activity

Massey,胸赃,似:初韻(跳?))。可如此處所述來製備抗體_ 催化性抗^合物’轉催雌抗體運送至賴細胞族群。 [00218]藉由此技藝中所熟知之技術,例如上述使用異質雙功 能(heterobifimctional)交聯劑,可使酵素共價結合至擬义化vWp Ο ❹ 抗體。或者,可利用此技藝中所熟知之重組DNA技術,以建構至 少包含本發明之抗體之抗原結合區的融合蛋白,該抗原結合區係 連結至-適當酵素之至少功能上活性部分(見例如阶—阴et al., iVaiwre,312: 604-608 (1984))。 P0219] 此處考慮抗體之其他變型。舉例而言,可將抗體連結 至各種非蛋白質類聚合物其中之一,例如聚乙二醇(p〇lyethyiene glycol)、聚丙二醇(p〇lypr〇pyleneglyc〇1)、聚氧化稀煙類 jpolyoxyalkylene)、或聚乙二醇及聚丙二醇之共聚合物;舉例而 5 ’亦可使抗體陷入於藉由例如凝塊(coacervatj〇n)技術或介面 來合(例如分別為經曱基纖維素(hydroxymethylcellubse )或明膠 -微膠囊(gelatin-microcapsule)及聚曱基丙烯酸甲酯 Cpoly^nethylmethacylate))微膠囊)而在膠體藥物傳遞系統(例 如脂質體、卵蛋白微球體、微乳液、奈米粒子及奈米膠囊)或巨 乳液中所製備之微膠囊内。此類技術揭露於及加g切A 凡ormacewtozZSd(第16版,由Oslo,A.所編著(1980))之 專書中。 [00220] 亦可將此處所揭露之擬人化VWF抗體配製成免疫脂 質體。藉由此技藝中已知之方法,製備包含抗體之脂質體,例如: Epstein et al, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 82:3688 (1985) ; Hwang et Proc. *Scz·. /75乂 77:4030 (1980);美國專利第 4,485,045 及4,544,545號;及1997年10月23日公開之WO 1997/38731中 50 201041902 所述者。具有增強循環時間之脂質體則揭露於美國專利第 5,013,556 號中。 [00221]特別有用之脂質體可利用包含卵磷脂 (phosphatidylcholine)、膽固醇、及pEG衍生磷脂醯乙醇胺 (PEG-denvedphosphatidyletlianolainine,PEG-PE)之脂質(lipid) 成分並藉由逆相瘵發法加以產生。透過定義孔徑之過濾器來擠壓 脂質體,以產生具有期望直徑之脂質體。可透過二硫化物交換反 應,將本發明之抗體之Fab,片段接合至如Martin et al 7所〇/ C/zem” 257: 286-288 (1982)中所述之脂質體。可隨意地將化療劑包 含於脂質體内。見Gabizon❿/·,j·#如·麵81(19). ^ 1484 (1989)。 載體、宿主細胞及重組方法 [00222]本發明提供編碼具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體及其 結合片段之分離核酸'載體、及包含該核酸之宿主細胞、及製造 抗體或其結合片段之重組技術。Massey, chest, like: beginning rhyme (jump?)). The antibody-catalyzed antibody-transferred e-antibody can be delivered to the Lai cell population as described herein. [00218] The enzyme can be covalently bound to the imitation of the vWp Ο 抗体 antibody by techniques well known in the art, such as the use of a heterobiifimmental crosslinker as described above. Alternatively, recombinant DNA techniques well known in the art can be utilized to construct a fusion protein comprising at least an antigen binding region of an antibody of the invention, the antigen binding region linked to at least a functionally active portion of an appropriate enzyme (see, for example, - Yin et al., iVaiwre, 312: 604-608 (1984)). P0219] Other variants of antibodies are considered here. For example, the antibody can be linked to one of various non-proteinaceous polymers, such as polyethylene glycol (p〇lyethyiene glycol), polypropylene glycol (p〇lypr〇pyleneglyc〇1), polyoxymethylene oxide jpolyoxyalkylene) Or a copolymer of polyethylene glycol and polypropylene glycol; for example, 5' may also cause the antibody to be trapped by, for example, a clot technique or interface (for example, hydroxymethylcellubse, respectively) ) or gelatin-microcapsule and polymethyl methacrylate (Cpoly^nethylmethacylate)) microcapsules in colloidal drug delivery systems (eg liposomes, egg white microspheres, microemulsions, nanoparticles and nai Micules) or microcapsules prepared in a macroemulsion. Such techniques are disclosed in the book A. Ororwewtoz ZSd (16th edition, edited by Oslo, A. (1980)). [00220] The anthropomorphic VWF antibodies disclosed herein can also be formulated as immunoliposomes. Liposomes containing antibodies are prepared by methods known in the art, for example: Epstein et al, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 82:3688 (1985); Hwang et Proc. *Scz.. /75乂77:4030 (1980); U.S. Patent Nos. 4,485,045 and 4,544,545; and the disclosure of WO. Liposomes with enhanced cycle times are disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 5,013,556. [00221] Particularly useful liposomes can be produced by a reverse phase burst method using a lipid component comprising phosphatidylcholine, cholesterol, and pEG-derived phospholipid olamine ethanol (PEG-PE). . The liposomes are extruded through a filter defining the pore size to produce liposomes having the desired diameter. The Fab fragment of the antibody of the present invention can be conjugated to a liposome as described in Martin et al 7 〇/C/zem 257: 286-288 (1982) by a disulfide exchange reaction. The chemotherapeutic agent is contained in a liposome. See Gabizon(R)/, j.#如面81(19). ^ 1484 (1989). Vector, host cell, and recombinant method [00222] The present invention provides a humanoid encoding a vWF specificity An isolated nucleic acid 'vector of an antibody and a binding fragment thereof, and a host cell comprising the nucleic acid, and a recombinant technique for producing the antibody or a binding fragment thereof.

[00223]就抗體之重組製造而言,可將編碼該抗體之核酸分離 出來或將其插人可複製載體中,以更進—步進行基_瘦(放大 DNA)或驗表現。可_ f知方法(例如能觸定地結合 至編,抗體之重鏈及輕鏈之基因的寡核苷酸探針)以分離並定序 編碼單株抗體之DNA。可糊許乡紐,載體域通f包含但不 P艮於下列其中-者以上:訊息序列、複製之原點(。邮 rephcation)、一個以上之標識基因(markergenes)、增強要素 (enhanced element)、啟動子(promote〇、及轉錄終止序列 (transcription-temiination sequence )。 (i)訊息序列組成 [=4] 減朗狀擬人化vWF 可錢以重組方 ’ f可為具有異源(heteiOlGgQUS)纽肽之融合多胜肽形 ^ j 為在成熟蛋白f或多胜肽之N端㈤erminus)上具有 特疋斷碑位。⑽喊序雜絲可為由魅細胞所辨識及處 51 201041902[00223] In the case of recombinant production of an antibody, the nucleic acid encoding the antibody can be isolated or inserted into a replicable vector to further perform basal-thinning (enlargement of DNA) or performance. A method (e.g., an oligonucleotide probe capable of visibly binding to a gene encoding a heavy chain and a light chain of an antibody) can be used to isolate and sequence the DNA encoding the monoclonal antibody. You can paste the township, the carrier domain contains f but not P. in the following: the message sequence, the origin of the replication (.rephcation), more than one marker gene (markergenes), enhanced element (enhanced element) Promoter (promote〇, and transcription-temiination sequence. (i) message sequence composition [=4] minus anthropomorphic vWF can be used to reorganize the 'f can be heterogeneous (heteiOlGgQUS) The peptide fusion polypeptide form ^ j has a special breaking position on the N-terminal (f) erminus of the mature protein f or the multi-peptide. (10) shouting shreds can be identified by the charm cells and 51 51 201041902

理(亦即由訊息胜肽酵加以斷裂)者。就未能辨識及處理原生擬 人化vWF抗體訊息序列之原核生物宿主細胞而言,可利用由例如 驗性磷酸酶、盤尼西林酵素、Ipp、或耐熱性腸毒素Π前導子 (enterotoxinII leader)中所選擇出之原核生物訊息序列來取代訊 息序列,就酵母菌分泌而言,可猎由例如酵母菌轉化酶前導子、α_ 因子前導子(包含酵母菌屬()及克魯維酵母菌屬 之α-因子前導子)、酸-磷酸酶前導子、白色念 珠菌(C.必/⑶似)糖化酵素(glucoamylase)前導子、或WO 1990/13646中所述之訊息加以取代。在哺乳類細胞表現中,可使 用甫乳頭細胞訊息序列以及病毒分泌前導子(viral secretory leader) ’例如單純皰療病毒(heipes simplex) gD訊息。 [00225] 此類前驅物區所用之DNA可在讀取架構(reading frame )中被接合(iigated )至編碼擬人化vWp抗體之DNA。 (ϋ)複製組成之原點(ie, the message is broken by peptide fermentation). For prokaryotic host cells that fail to recognize and process the native anthropomorphic vWF antibody message sequence, they can be selected from, for example, an experimental phosphatase, a penicillin enzyme, an Ipp, or a heat-resistant enterotoxin leader (enterotoxin II leader). The prokaryotic message sequence is substituted for the message sequence. For yeast secretion, for example, the yeast transformase leader, the α_ factor leader (including the yeast () and the Kluyveromyces α- The factor leader), the acid-phosphatase leader, C. albicans (C. must/(3)) glucoamylase leader, or the message described in WO 1990/13646 is substituted. In mammalian cell expression, a nipple cell message sequence can be used as well as a viral secretory leader' such as a heipes simplex gD message. [00225] The DNA used in such precursor regions can be iigated in a reading frame to DNA encoding the anthropomorphic vWp antibody. (ϋ) copy the origin of the composition

[00226] 表現(expression)及選殖(ci〇ning)載體兩者皆包含 能夠使載體在一個以上之選取宿主細胞中複製之核酸序列。一般 而言,在選殖載體時,此序列可使載體獨立於宿主染色體^^八而 複製,且包含複製之原點或自發性複製序列(aut〇n〇m〇usty replicatingsequences);吾人已熟知許多細菌、酵母菌、及病毒之 ^類序列。來自質體PBR322之複製原點適用於大多數革蘭氏陰性 2m質體原點適用於酵母菌,且各種不同之病毒起源(sv4〇、 二瘤、腺病毋、VSV或BPV )有助於在哺乳動物細胞中選殖載 一般而言,哺乳動物表現載體(一般可使用SV4〇起源,僅因 為,、含有早期啟動子)並不需要複製組成之原點。 (ui)篩選基因組成 [=7]表現及選殖載體可包含篩選基因,亦稱為筛選標記 Uelectable marker)。代表性篩選基因編碼-p列 «(胸比西糾mp遍n)、j^ne== ^ pjl Gth〇treXate) ' ^ 、ω一匱乏(auxotroplncdefunency)、或⑹供應無法由複合培養基 201041902 (complexmedium)中得到之必須或期望營養者,例如編碼桿菌 (版迎)之D-丙胺酸(D-alanine)消旋酶(racemase)之基因。 [=228]篩選方案之一例係利用藥物以阻止宿主細胞之生長。 這些成功地以兴源基因加以轉形(transf〇rmed)之細胞製造提供抗 樂性之蛋白貝,因此在選擇律(selecti〇nregimen)中存活下來。 此種優勢選擇之實施例係使用新黴素、黴酚酸(myc〇phen〇lic acid)、及濕黴素(hygromycin)等藥物。 [00229] 哺乳動物之適當篩選標記之另一例為可辨識能夠佔有 擬人化vWF抗體編碼核酸之細胞者,例如DHFR '胸腺激酶 〇 (thymidine kinase) ( metallothionein-Ι & II) (較佳為靈長類重金屬蛋白質基因)、腺核苷脫胺酶(aden〇sine deaminase)、鳥胺酸去羧酶(omithinedecarb〇xylase)等。 [00230] 舉例而言,藉由在含有滅殺除癌(methotrexate,術) 培養基中培養轉形體(transformant),首先辨識出以DHFR篩選基 因加以轉形之細胞。當使用野生SDHFR時之適當宿主細胞為^ 乏DHFR活性之中國倉鼠卵巢細胞株(CH〇⑽㈤)。 [^0023^1或者,可藉由在含有篩選標記之選擇劑(像是胺基糖 苷類抗體’例如康黴素(kanamycin)、新黴素、或〇418,見美國 專利第4,965,199號)的培養基中之細胞生長,選擇以編碼擬人化 =WF抗體、野生型DHFR蛋白質、及另一篩選標記(例如胺基糖 普 3 -填酸轉移酶(an^ogiycoside 3 Lph〇Spi!〇transferasepH )) 加以轉形或共轉形之DNA序列宿主細胞(尤其是包含内生dhfr 之野生型宿主)。 [00232] 用於酵母菌中之適當f幸選基因可為存在於酵母菌質體 YRp7 中之 trpl 基因(stinchcomb ei a/·, Mziwre, 282:39 (1979) ),trpl 基因為在色胺酸(tryptophen)中缺乏生長能力之酵母菌突變株(例 如 ATCC44,〇76 或 ΡΕΡΦΙ. Jones,85: IS (I"7))提供篩 選才示記。酵母菌宿主細胞染色體組(gen〇me)中坤1損傷(lesi〇n) 的存在接著為藉由在無色胺酸下之生長而檢測轉形 (transformation)提供了 一有效環境;同理,可利用帶有Leu2基 53 201041902 因之已知質體’補充缺乏Leu2( Leu2-deficeient)之酵母菌株(ATCC 20,622 或 38,626)。 [00233] 此外,可利用衍生自1·6μιη圓形質體pKDl之載體, 進行克魯維酵母囷之轉形;或者,尼治.VandenBerg, 8:135 (1990)中有描述大規模製造重組小牛凝乳酶 之表現系統。吾人已揭露用於以克魯維酵母菌屬之工業菌株來分 泌成熟重組人類血清蛋白之穩定多複製數(multi_c〇py)表現載 體,見 Fleer e/ 及呢 9: 968-975 (1991)。 (iv)啟動子組成 [00234] 表現及選殖载體通常包含可由宿主生物加以辨識之啟 動子,且可被操作以連結至vWF抗體編碼核酸。原核生物宿主適 用之啟動子包含ph〇A啟動子、β_内蕴胺酶及乳糖啟動子系統、驗 性%lie酶、色胺酸(trp)啟動子系統、及例如tac啟動子之喪合 (hybrid)啟動子,然而,其他已知的細菌啟動子亦為合適。用於 細菌系統之啟動子亦可包含可被操作連結至編碼擬人化vWF抗體 DNA 之 Shine-Dalgamo ( S.D.)序列。 [00235] 已知真核生物之啟動子序列。真核生物基因具有位於 轉錄起始之部位上游約25至30個驗基(bases)之富AT(AT-rich) 區,在許多基因之轉錄起始點上游70至8〇個鹼基所發現之另一 〇 序列為CNCAAT ( SEQ ID NO: 31)區,其中N可為任何核苷酸。 在大多數真核生物的3,端為AATAAA(SEQIDNO:32)序列,此 序列可能為附加多A尾部(poly A tail)至編碼序列之3,端的信號。 可將這些序列適當地插入真核生物之表現載體内,用於酵母 適當啟動序列(promoting sequences)包含:用於3-磷酸甘油酸激 酶(3-pliosphoglyceratekinase)或其他醣解酵素(例如嫦醇酶 (enolase)、甘油經-3-磷酸去氫酶(giyCeraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase)、己醣激酶(hexokinase)、丙酮酸去羧酶(pyruvate decarboxylase)、磷酸果糖激酶(phosphofhxctokinase)、葡萄糖_6- 鱗酸異構陶:(gIucose-6-phosphate isomerase )、3-鱗酸甘油酸變位 酶(3-phosphoglyceratemutase)、丙酮酸激酶(ργπιν&1;ε1ά]_ε)、 201041902 巧糖磷酸異構酶(triosephosphatei職職)、磷酸葡萄糖異構 ^gosphoglucose iS0merase )、及葡萄糖激酶(ghic〇ki_ ))之 [00236]其他為具有由生長條件加以控制之額外轉錄優勢之 誘^啟動子的酵母菌啟動子可為下列蛋白質之啟動子區:乙醇去 氫酶2、異細胞色素c、酸性罐酸酶、與氮代 f :甘祕3.錢酶、及負責麥雜及m 如歐_第73,657號。酵韻增強子與 〇 酵母囷啟動子一同使用亦相當有利。 [0023^]由哺乳類宿主細胞中之載體轉錄擬人化vWF抗體,可 Ϊ多瘤(P〇ly_)病毒、禽痘(fowlpQX)病毒:腺病毒 ,病骨2)、牛乳突狀瘤病毒、禽類肉瘤病毒、細胞巨大病毒、 反轉錄病毒、3型肝炎病毒且最佳為猿猴病毒40 (SV40)之染色 體組所得到之啟動子、異源哺乳類啟動子(例如肌動蛋白啟動子 ^免疫球蛋白啟動子)、熱休姐鮮純控制,條件是此類啟動 子可相容於宿主細胞系統。 [00238]吾人可便利地取得SV40病毒之早期及晚期啟動子, q 以作為,包含複製之sv4〇病毒起源的SV40限制片段;吾人可便 利地取得人類細胞巨大病毒之立即早期(immediateeariy)啟動 以2為Η—·限制片段。已揭示利用牛乳突狀瘤病毒作為 載體而表^·趣主巾之施⑽祕,見例如美國專利第 =,419,446號,此系統之變型係說明於例如美國專利第4,6〇1,978 號中。Reyes βα/.,伽脚,297:598_6〇1 (1982)描述在控制來自單吨 皰疹病毒之胸腺激酶(thymidinekinase)啟動子之下,將人類& 干擾素cDNA表現於鼠類細胞中。 ' (v)增強子元素組成 藉由車父焉等真核生物而轉錄編碼本發明之擬人化VWF ^體之DNA,可細將縣子相插人於賴巾來提升。今已知 來自哺孔動物基因(血球蛋白、彈性蛋白酶、蛋白素、曱型胎兒 55 201041902 般來說 吾人可使 ΐϊϊΐί素)之有用增強子序列;然而,一取 期侧上f強子’ L括:在複製原點之晚 子。f說明祕触絲生物職子^強Γ素 豊編碼序列之 啟動子起算之5,部位 之增強子、在μ ( P 1〇〇_27〇)、細胞巨大病毒早期啟動子 7 H在u點之晚期側上之多瘤增強子、及腺病毒增強[00226] Both expression and ci〇ning vectors comprise a nucleic acid sequence that enables the vector to replicate in more than one selected host cell. In general, when the vector is selected, this sequence allows the vector to replicate independently of the host chromosome and contains the origin of replication or the spontaneous replication sequence (aut〇n〇m〇usty replicatingsequences); Many bacterial, yeast, and viral sequences. The origin of replication from plastid PBR322 is suitable for most Gram-negative 2m plastid origins for yeast, and various viral origins (sv4〇, dioma, adenosis, VSV or BPV) help Colonization in mammalian cells In general, mammalian expression vectors (generally using SV4〇 origin, simply because, containing an early promoter) do not require replication of the origin of the composition. (ui) Screening for gene composition [=7] The expression and selection vector may comprise a screening gene, also known as a Uelectable marker. Representative screening gene coding -p column «(thorax than sigma mp), j^ne== ^ pjl Gth〇treXate) ' ^ , ω a lack (auxotroplncdefunency), or (6) supply cannot be compounded by the medium 201041902 (complexmedium A must-have or desired nutrient, such as the gene encoding the D-alanine racemase of Bacillus. [=228] One example of a screening protocol utilizes drugs to prevent the growth of host cells. These cells, which were successfully transformed with transgenic cells by the Xingyuan gene, were made to provide anti-muscle protein, and thus survived in the selection law (selecti〇nregimen). Examples of such advantages are the use of drugs such as neomycin, myc〇phen〇lic acid, and hygromycin. [00229] Another example of a suitable screening marker for a mammal is one that recognizes a cell capable of occupying a nucleic acid encoding a humanized vWF antibody, such as DHFR 'thymidine kinase (metallothionein-Ι & II) (preferably Long heavy metal protein gene), aden〇sine deaminase, omithinedecarb〇xylase, and the like. [00230] For example, by culturing a transformant in a medium containing methotrexate, cells that are transformed with a DHFR screening gene are first identified. The appropriate host cell when wild SDHFR is used is a Chinese hamster ovary cell strain lacking DHFR activity (CH〇(10)(f)). [^0023^1 Alternatively, by using a selection agent (such as an aminoglycoside antibody) such as an aminoglycoside antibody, such as kanamycin, neomycin, or guanidine 418, see U.S. Patent No. 4,965,199 Cell growth in the medium, selected to encode anthropomorphic = WF antibody, wild-type DHFR protein, and another screening marker (eg, aminoglycoside 3 -acid transferase (an^ogiycoside 3 Lph〇Spi!〇transferasepH) )) A DNA sequence host cell (especially a wild-type host comprising endogenous dhfr) that has been transformed or co-transformed. [00232] The appropriate f-selected gene for use in yeast may be the trpl gene present in the yeast plastid YRp7 (stinchcomb ei a/., Mziwre, 282:39 (1979)), and the trpl gene is in tryptamine Yeast mutants lacking growth ability in tryptophen (eg, ATCC44, 〇76 or ΡΕΡΦΙ. Jones, 85: IS (I" 7)) provide screening. The presence of the Kun 1 lesion (lesi〇n) in the yeast host cell genome (gen〇me) then provides an effective environment for detecting transformation by growth under leucine-free acid; A yeast strain lacking Leu2 (Leu2-deficeient) with a known plastid with Leu2 group 53 201041902 (ATCC 20, 622 or 38, 626). [00233] In addition, the transformation of Kluyveromyces cerevisiae can be carried out using a vector derived from the 1·6 μιη circular plastid pKDl; or, as described in Nicholas Vanden Berg, 8: 135 (1990), large-scale manufacturing recombination The performance system of calf chymosin. We have revealed a stable multi-c〇py expression vector for the secretion of mature recombinant human serum proteins by industrial strains of the genus Kluyveromyces, see Fleer e/ and 9: 968-975 (1991). (iv) Promoter Composition [00234] The expression and selection vectors typically comprise a promoter that can be recognized by the host organism and can be manipulated to bind to the vWF antibody-encoding nucleic acid. Promoters suitable for use in prokaryotic hosts include the ph〇A promoter, the β-endase and lactose promoter systems, the prodrug %lie enzyme, the tryptophan (trp) promoter system, and the tac promoter, for example. (hybrid) promoter, however, other known bacterial promoters are also suitable. The promoter for the bacterial system may also comprise a Shine-Dalgamo (S.D.) sequence operably linked to the DNA encoding the anthropomorphic vWF antibody. [00235] Promoter sequences of eukaryotes are known. The eukaryotic gene has an AT-rich region of about 25 to 30 bases upstream of the site of transcription initiation, found 70 to 8 bases upstream of the transcription initiation point of many genes. The other sequence is the CNCAAT (SEQ ID NO: 31) region, where N can be any nucleotide. At the 3' end of most eukaryotes is the AATAAA (SEQ ID NO: 32) sequence, which may be a signal that adds a poly A tail to the 3' end of the coding sequence. These sequences can be suitably inserted into expression vectors for eukaryotes, and suitable promoter sequences for yeast include: for 3-phosphiosphoglycerate kinase or other glycolytic enzymes (eg, sterolase) (enolase), glycerol by GIYCeraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, hexokinase, pyruvate decarboxylase, phosphofoxctokinase, glucose_6- Isotonic acid: (gIucose-6-phosphate isomerase), 3-phosphoglyceratemutase, pyruvate kinase (ργπιν &1; ε1ά]_ε), 201041902 (triosephosphatei), phosphoglucose (igosphoglucose iS0merase), and glucokinase (ghic〇ki_)) [00236] Other yeast promoters with a promoter that has additional transcriptional advantages controlled by growth conditions Can be the promoter region of the following proteins: ethanol dehydrogenase 2, isocytochrome c, acid pot acid, and nitrogen f: sweet 3, money enzyme, and negative Heteroaryl and m are as wheat _ European No. 73,657. It is also advantageous to use the yeast enhancer together with the 囷 yeast 囷 promoter. [0023] The humanized vWF antibody is transcribed from a vector in a mammalian host cell, such as a polymorphic (P〇ly_) virus, a fowlpQX virus: an adenovirus, a diseased bone 2), a bovine papilloma virus, a poultry Promoter, heterologous mammalian promoter (eg actin promoter ^ immunoglobulin) obtained from the sarcoma virus, cellular giant virus, retrovirus, hepatitis 3 virus and the genome of simian virus 40 (SV40) Promoter), heat-sister fresh control, provided that such a promoter is compatible with the host cell system. [00238] We can conveniently obtain the early and late promoters of the SV40 virus, q as a SV40 restriction fragment containing the origin of the replicated sv4 prion; we can conveniently obtain the immediate early initiation of the human cell giant virus. 2 is a Η--limit fragment. The use of bovine papilloma virus as a carrier has been disclosed as a carrier (10). See, for example, U.S. Patent No. 4,419,446, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. No. Reyes βα/., Gamma, 297: 598_6〇1 (1982) describes the expression of human & interferon cDNA in murine cells under control of the thymidine kinase promoter from a single ton of herpesvirus. ' (v) Enhancer element composition The DNA encoding the anthropomorphic VWF body of the present invention is transcribed by a eukaryotic organism such as a car bud, and the county can be inserted into a ray towel to enhance it. It is known that useful enhancer sequences from the porcine animal genes (blood globulin, elastase, protein, sputum type fetus 55 201041902) can be used; however, on the side of the f-familiar L bracket: the late child at the origin of the copy. f indicates that the promoter of the secret scorpion scorpion ^ Γ Γ Γ 豊 豊 豊 豊 豊 豊 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Polyoma enhancer on the late side, and adenovirus enhancement

in ^ & Si]_ι, … _ η —〜小可在擬人化vWF 啟動子起算i 5, / 錄將增強子切成載體,但較佳為在由 (vi)轉錄終止組成 植物她ff核生物宿主細胞(例如酵母菌、真菌、昆蟲、In ^ & Si]_ι, ... _ η —~ can be calculated from the anthropomorphic vWF promoter i 5, / recorded enhancer cut into vectors, but preferably in the (vi) transcription termination of the plant her ff core Biological host cells (eg yeast, fungi, insects,

、或來自其他多細胞生物體之有核細胞)中之 ίΐ載ΐ包§終止轉錄或穩所必須之序列,此類序列 山71•可,自於真核生物或病毒DNAs *cDNAs之未轉譯區之5, Μ (有%•為3 k ) ’這些未轉譯區包含在編碼擬人化抗體之 ,Α之未轉譯部分巾經觸成為多聚腺魏化(崎咖取㈣) 片,之核節段。-有用之轉祕止組成斜生長翻蒙多聚 腺苷酸化(polyadenylation)區(見例如W〇 1994/11〇26及豆 揭露之表現載體)。 ,、 (vii)宿主細胞之篩選及轉形 [00241]用於選殖或表現载體中之DNA之適當宿主細胞包含 各種不同之原核生物、酵母g、或較高等之原核生物細胞,用於 此目的之當適原核生物包含真細菌類(eubacteria)(例如革蘭氏陰 巧或革闌氏陽性生物體,像是腸桿菌科(Enter〇bacteriaceae )如大 腸菌屬(£scherichia)(例如 R c〇li))、腸桿菌屬(mer〇bacter)、 伊文氏桿菌屬(Erwinia)、克留氏菌屬(幻ebsie!Iay變形桿菌數Or the nucleated cells from other multicellular organisms. § The sequence necessary to terminate transcription or stabilization. Such sequences are untranslated from eukaryotes or viral DNAs *cDNAs. Region 5, Μ (%• is 3k) 'These untranslated regions are included in the encoding of the anthropomorphic antibody, and the untranslated part of the sputum is touched into a poly-glandularized (Saki-Cai (4)) piece, the nucleus Segments. - Useful to transfer the polyadenylation region of the oblique growth polymorphism (see, for example, W〇 1994/11〇26 and the expression vector of the bean disclosure). , (vii) Screening and Transformation of Host Cells [00241] Suitable host cells for the selection or expression of DNA in a vector comprise various prokaryotes, yeast g, or higher prokaryotic cells for use in For this purpose, prokaryotes comprise eubacteria (such as Gram-negative or Gram-positive organisms such as Enter〇bacteriaceae such as Eucheyces (such as R c) 〇li)), mer〇bacter, Erwinia, Crescens (Imperial Essie! Iay Proteus)

(Proteus)、沙門桿菌屬〔Salmonella)(例如 Salmonella typhimurium)、錕桿蛰慝(Serratia)(例如 Serratiamarcescans)、 忘 f 稈儀M (ShigeUa)、以反稈菌(Bacilli)如 B. subtilis 反 Β· licheniformis、假卓抱菌屨(Pseudomonas')如 P. aeruginosa 反鐵鳥^ 菌(你职⑽火以y!。五· co/z·選殖宿主包含尺co/z· 294 (ATCC 31,446)、co/z.B、五· co/z_X1776(ATCC 31,537)及五.co/fW311〇 56 201041902 (ATCC 27,325)。 [00242]除了原核生物以外,真核微生物(例如絲狀真菌或酵 母菌)為適合之擬人化vWF抗體編碼載體之選殖或表現^宿主,可 將⑽⑺卿加從或常見之麵包酵母菌用於表現。此外, 其他若干屬、種、及菌株亦為一般可得到且可使用者,例如; Schizosaccharomycespombe' 纪魯绻酵母蛰戛(Kluyver〇myces)宿 主,例如 K. lactis,K. fmgilis (ΑΎ(:(: Λ2Α24),K. bidgaricus (xrcc 16,045), K. wickeramii (ATCC 24,178), K. waltii (ATCC 56,500), K. drosophilarum (NICC 2>6,9Q6\ K. thermotolerans,反 K. marxianus. 少抓簡·。(EP 402,226);乃ϋ W伽咕(EP 183,070);念珠菌屬 〇 ( Cfl祕也);识咖办r⑽b (EP 244,234);粗厚神經孢子菌 (Neuwspom crassa).,Schwanniomyces 例如 Schwanniomyces ;及絲狀真菌,例如紅黴菌屬(价_切㈣)、青黴菌 屬 CPenicmium)、Tolyp〇cladium、反麴镜屬(Aspergillus)宿支 如 A. nidulans 反 A. niger。 [00^43]用於表現醣化(glycosylated)之擬人化VWF抗體之適 當宿主細胞可得自於多細胞生物體,真核生物細胞之例子包含植 物、昆蟲及脊椎動物細胞。吾人已辨識出許多昆蟲病毒 (bac^loviral)株及變異株、以及來自例如分 〇 (毛螽)、Aedes aegyptK 蚊+)、Aedes aWopictus(M+)、Drosophila (果繩)、及5⑽扣^ _rz•等宿主之對應可容許之尾蟲 佰主細胞。有許多種轉染(transfection )用之病毒株可資公眾利用, 例如 Autographa califomica OTV 及五⑽morz· NPV 之 Bm-5 株, 且可利用此類病毒作為此處根據本發明之病毒,尤其用於 Spodopterafrugiperda ㈣版之轉染 土。 [00j44] 亦可利用棉花、玉米、馬鈐薯、黃豆、牽牛花、蕃茄、 及於草之植物細胞培養作為宿主。 [00245] 然而’最大的興趣已經在脊椎動物細胞,且在培養(組 ,培養)中之脊椎細胞之繁殖已成為例行程序。可使用之哺乳類 伯主細胞株之範例包含:ChK2細胞(Chxomos Molecular Systems 57 201041902(Proteus), Salmonella (such as Salmonella typhimurium), Serratia (such as Serratiamarcescans), stalk meter M (ShigeUa), anti-stalk (Bacilli) such as B. subtilis · licheniformis, Pseudomonas' (Pseudomonas') such as P. aeruginosa anti-iron bird ^ (your job (10) fire with y!. five · co / z · breeding host contains ruler co / z · 294 (ATCC 31,446) , co/zB, pent. co/z_X1776 (ATCC 31, 537) and pent. co/fW311 〇 56 201041902 (ATCC 27, 325). [00242] In addition to prokaryotes, eukaryotic microorganisms (such as filamentous fungi or yeast) are suitable The colonization or expression of the anthropomorphic vWF antibody encoding vector can be used to express (10) (7) plus or common baker's yeast. In addition, several other genera, species, and strains are also generally available and user-friendly. For example; Schizosaccharomycespombe' Kluyver〇myces host, eg K. lactis, K. fmgilis (ΑΎ(:(: Λ2Α24), K. bidgaricus (xrcc 16,045), K. wickeramii (ATCC 24,178) , K. waltii (ATCC 56,500), K. drosophilarum (NIC C 2>6,9Q6\ K. thermotolerans, anti-K. marxianus. Less catching Jane. (EP 402,226); Nai W Waga (EP 183,070); Candida 〇 (Cfl secret also); 知咖办r(10)b (EP 244,234); Neuvspom crassa., Schwanniomyces such as Schwanniomyces; and filamentous fungi such as Rhodobacter (valence-cut (four)), Penicillium CPenicmium, Tolyp〇cladium, genus (Aspergillus), such as A. nidulans, anti-A. niger. [00^43] Suitable host cells for expressing glycosylated anthropomorphic VWF antibodies can be obtained from multicellular organisms, eukaryotic cells. Contains plant, insect and vertebrate cells. We have identified many bac^loviral strains and variants, as well as from, for example, tillers (Ranunculus), Aedes aegyptK mosquitoes +), Aedes aWopictus (M+), Drosophila ( Fruit rope), and 5 (10) buckle ^ _rz • host corresponding to the allowable tailworm 佰 main cells. There are a number of viral strains for transfection that can be used by the public, such as Autographa califomica OTV and Bm-5 strains of five (10) morz. NPV, and such viruses can be utilized as the virus according to the invention herein, especially for Spodopterafrugiperda (four) version of the transfected soil. [00j44] Cotton, corn, horse yam, soybean, morning glory, tomato, and plant cell culture of grass can also be used as a host. [00245] However, the greatest interest has been in vertebrate cells, and the proliferation of spinal cells in culture (group, culture) has become a routine procedure. Examples of mammalian primary cell lines that can be used include: ChK2 cells (Chxomos Molecular Systems 57 201041902)

Inc_);由SV40 (COS-7,ATCCCRL 1651)加以轉形之猴子腎臟 CV1細胞株;人類胚胎腎臟細胞株(293或用以在懸浮培養基中 生長而加以次選瘦(subcloned )之293細胞,Graham ei aZ.,J. G⑼ %〇/·, 36:59 (1977));幼倉鼠腎臟細胞(BHK, ATCC CCL 10);人 類胚胎腎臟(HEK)293 細胞(Simmons, 1990 Exp尸75:309); SP2 脾臟-骨髓瘤融合細胞(HaasandWabl, 1984,/WAS81:7185); 中國倉鼠卵巢細胞/-DHFR(CHO, Urlaub a/.,Prac. Mzi/. Scz·. 1/¾ 77:4216 (1980),包含 DG44 (Urlaub ei < Ce// 麵/M?/. G饥,12: 555466 (1986))及DP12 細胞株);老鼠賽特利(sertoli) 細胞(TM4, Mather,及〇/_及印⑺尤23:243-251 (1980));猴子腎臟細 ^ 胞(CV1 ATCCCCL70);非洲綠猴腎臟細胞(VERO-76,ATCC CRL-1587);人類子宮頸癌細胞(HELA,ATCCCCL2);犬腎臟 細胞(MDCK,ATCCCCL70);水牛鼠肝臟細胞(BRL3A,ATCC CRL1442);人類肺臟細胞(W138,ATCCCCL75);人類肝臟細 胞(Hep G2, HB 8065);老鼠乳房瘤細胞(MMT 060562, ATCC CCL 51); TRI 細胞(Mather ei a/·,乂臓383:44-68 (1982)); MRC 5細胞;FS4細胞;及人類肝腫瘤細胞株(Hep G2)。 利用上述用於製造擬人化vWF抗體之表現或選殖載體而將宿主細 胞轉形,並於視需要而調整之習知培養基中培養,以誘發啟動子、 〇 篩 選轉形體(transformant)、或放大編碼期望序列之基因。 [00246] 亦可使用表現高水平抗體之穩定細胞株,以製造本發 明之擬人化抗體。例如,可利用突變的λ-整合酶(integrase)(例 如ACE整合酶)結合穿梭載體(shuttle vector),以異源基因序列 載入基於鼠類人工染色體表現(ACE)平台之高產量哺乳類蛋白 質表現系統中,該ACE平台已被設計成含有多個具部位特異性之 重組受體部位(recombination acceptor sites )( Lindenbaum ei ^ (A^c/32 (21):el72 (2004);美國專利申請案第. , 3/0119104 A1號及第2006/0246586A1號)。可利用此系统產 用於表現所篩選之擬人化變異株及NMC-4嵌合體之穩定細胞生 (viii)培養宿主細胞 。 58 201041902 [00247]可將可用於生產擬人化vWF抗體之宿主細胞培養於 多種培養基中。商品化培養基例如Ham’s F10 (Sigma)、最低必需 培養基(Minimal Essential Medium,MEM (Sigma) )、RPMi_i64〇 (Sigma) ' A Dulbecco s Modified Eagle's Medium ((DMEM), Sigma) 均適合用來培養宿主細胞;此外’在例如: 58.44 (1979),Bames β 如β/·,i〇2:255 (1980);美國專 利第 4,767,704 號 '第 4,657,866 號、第 4,927,762 號、第 4,560,655 號、或弟 5,122,469 號 ’ WO 1990/03430 ; WO 1987/00195 ;或美Inc_); a monkey kidney CV1 cell line transformed with SV40 (COS-7, ATCCCRL 1651); a human embryonic kidney cell line (293 or a 293 cell for subcloned growth in suspension medium, Graham ei aZ., J. G(9) %〇/·, 36:59 (1977)); baby hamster kidney cells (BHK, ATCC CCL 10); human embryonic kidney (HEK) 293 cells (Simmons, 1990 Exp corpse 75:309 SP2 spleen-myeloma fusion cells (HaasandWabl, 1984, /WAS81:7185); Chinese hamster ovary cells/-DHFR (CHO, Urlaub a/., Prac. Mzi/. Scz.. 1/3⁄4 77:4216 ( 1980), including DG44 (Urlaub ei < Ce// face/M?/. G, 12: 555466 (1986)) and DP12 cell line); mouse sertoli cells (TM4, Mather, and 〇) /_ and India (7) especially 23: 243-251 (1980)); monkey kidney cells (CV1 ATCCCCL70); African green monkey kidney cells (VERO-76, ATCC CRL-1587); human cervical cancer cells (HELA, ATCCCCL2); canine kidney cells (MDCK, ATCCCCL70); buffalo liver cells (BRL3A, ATCC CRL1442); human lung cells (W138, ATCCCCL75); human liver cells (Hep G2, HB 8065); mouse breast tumors (MMT 060562, ATCC CCL 51); TRI cells (Mather ei a / ·, qe Zang 383: 44-68 (1982)); MRC 5 cells; FS4 cells; and a human hepatoma cell line (Hep G2). Host cells are transformed using the above-described expression or selection vector for the production of anthropomorphic vWF antibodies, and cultured in a conventional medium adjusted as needed to induce promoters, sputum screening transformants, or amplification A gene encoding a desired sequence. [00246] Stable cell lines exhibiting high levels of antibodies can also be used to produce anthropomorphic antibodies of the invention. For example, a mutant lambda-integrase (eg, ACE integrase) can be used in conjunction with a shuttle vector to load a high-yield mammalian protein based on a murine artificial chromosome representation (ACE) platform with a heterologous gene sequence. In the system, the ACE platform has been designed to contain multiple site-specific recombination acceptor sites (Linenbaum ei ^ (A^c/32 (21): el72 (2004); US patent application) No. 3/0119104 A1 and 2006/0246586A1. This system can be used to produce stable cell-derived (viii) cultured host cells for the anthropomorphic variants and NMC-4 chimeras screened. 58 201041902 [00247] Host cells useful for the production of anthropomorphic vWF antibodies can be cultured in a variety of media. Commercial media such as Ham's F10 (Sigma), Minimal Essential Medium (MEM), RPMi_i64(Sigma) 'A Dulbecco s Modified Eagle's Medium ((DMEM), Sigma) are suitable for culturing host cells; in addition, 'for example: 58.44 (1979), Bames β such as β/·, i〇 2: 255 (1980); States Patent No. 4,767,704 'No. 4,657,866, No. 4,927,762, No. 4,560,655, brother or No. 5,122,469' WO 1990/03430; WO 1987/00195; or US

Ο 國專利弟Re. 30,985號中所述之任何培養基,皆可用作宿主細^ 之培養基。可視需要以荷爾蒙及/或其他生長因子(例如胰島素、 運鐵蛋白(transferrin)或表皮生長因子)、鹽類(例如氣化鈉、鈣、 鎂、及填酸鹽)、缓衝液(例如HEPES )、核苷酸(例如腺核苷酸、 胸腺嘧啶核苷酸)、抗生素(例如、微量 元素(定義成通常以微莫耳範圍之最終濃度存在之無機化合物)、 及^萄糖或等量能源補充至任何這些培養基;亦可包含熟悉此項 技藝者已知之適當濃度的任何其他必需補充料。可對所篩選之表 現用宿主細胞使用各種培養條件,例如溫度、pH。 (ix)擬人化vWF抗體之純化 [,)248] §使用重組技術時,抗體可產生於胞間膜區域 (penpla^nicspace)中、或者直接分泌至培養基内。若抗體產生 步可藉由例如離心或超過濾而移除宿主細胞或細胞 洛解片&之微粒碎片。Carter ek/.,所〆1〇: 163_167 (1992)描述分泌至瓦co/z•間膜區域之抗體的分離程之, 醋酸納(pH3.5)、EDTA、及苯曱磺醯基氟 "、 (phenylmethylsulfonylfluoride(PMSF)) (cell 分鐘,可藉錄㈣移除細胞碎#。在抗體分泌 入==2^1、11常首先濃縮來自此類系統之上澄液,包 ρ3ρτ τ ΤΓ^ΤΜ^ 貝濃縮過濾器,例如 AMIC0NTM4 PELUC〇NTM超過濾單元。可將如苯甲磺it基氟 (PhenylmethylsulfQ_UQnde (PMSF))之蛋白 _抑_ 包含於前 59 201041902 述步驟任一者中以抑制蛋白質分解(pr〇te〇lysis),且可包含抗生 素以防止偶發性污染擴大。 [00249]可利用例如氫氧填灰石層析法(hydroxylapatite chromatograpliy)、凝膠電泳法、透析法、及親和層析法而純化出 由細胞製備而來之抗體成分,其中親和層析法為較佳之層析技 術二蛋白貝A作為親和力配位體(ligand)之適合性係取決於存在 於抗體中之任何免疫球蛋白Fc領域之物種及亞型(is〇切^)。可 利用蛋白質A來純化基於人類γ1、γ2、或γ重鏈之抗體(㈤舰也 f α/.,《/·/_咖/.胁仇,(携3));可利用蛋白質^作為老 0 鼠抗體亞型及人類 (Guss^.©以 5:15671575 (1986))。 親和力配健軸之絲(matrix)可料雜(agaK)se),但亦 可使用其他基質。機械上穩定之基質,例如可控孔徑玻璃 (controlkd-pore glass)或聚(苯乙稀-二乙烯基苯)(p〇ly(styrene dmnyl-benzene)) ’容許比使用洋菜糖所能達到者更快之流 短之處理時間。在抗體包含CH3領域之情形中,可將 BAKERBONDABXTM^^ (J.T. Baker, Phillipsburg,NJ.) 化;^可?據待邮之抗體而使用其他的蛋白_化技術,例如 離子交換管柱分餾、乙醇沉澱、逆相jjpLC、矽土層析 (chromatography on silica) > (heparin) SEPHAROSE™® ^ . 〇陽離子f陰離子交換樹脂層析(例如聚天門冬胺酸(P〇lyaspartic acid)官柱)、色層焦、集(chr〇matof〇cusing)、、及硫酸 錄沉殿法。 藥物配方 [00250] g提供包含具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體之藥物配 ί麵可^由混合具錢魏度之抗體與非_之藥物上可接受的 ^' mm > {Remingtons Pharmaceutical Sciences 16th ed_n,Osol,A. Ed (1·)) ’而製備具有冷滚乾燥配方或水溶液妒 ΐίίίϊ VW抗體,存用配方1接受的載體、_劑、^ 女疋V]為在所使用之劑量及濃度下對接受者不具毒性者,且其含 60 201041902 有:缓衝劑’例如碟酸鹽、檸檬酸鹽、及其他有機酸;抗氧化劑, 包含抗壞.血酸、甲硫胺酸(methionine);防腐劑’例如十八烧基 -一甲基卞基氣化兹(octadecyldimetliyrbeiizyl ammonium chloride )、氯化六致季録(hexamethonium chloride )、經基氯苯腔 (benzalkonium chloride )、氯化苯胺松寧(benzethonium chloride)、酚(phenol)、丁醇(butyl alcohol)或苄醇(benzyl ο alcohol)、如對經基苯曱酸甲酯(me也yi paraben)或對I里基苯甲酸 丙醋(propyl paraben )之烷基對羥基苯曱酸酯(alkyl parabens )、 兒茶酚(catechol)、間苯二酚(resorcin〇i)、環己醇(cycl〇hexan〇1)、 3-戊醇(3-pentanol)、及間曱苯紛(m_cres〇]Q ;低分量(小於約 10個殘基)多胜肽,蛋白質,例如血清蛋白、白明膠或免疫球蛋 白,親水性聚合物,例如聚乙烯四氫σ比嘻酉同 (polyvinylpyrrolidone);胺基酸,例如甘胺酸(giyCine)、麵醯胺 (glutamine)、天門冬醯胺酸(asparagine)、組胺酸(恤碰加)、 精胺酸(arginine)或離胺酸(lysine);單醣、雙醣及其他包含葡 萄糖、甘路糖(mannose)、或掏精(dextrins)之碳水化合物;螯 合劑,例如EDTA ;糖類,例如蔗糖、甘露醇(mannit〇1)、海藻 糖(trehalose)或山梨醇(sorbit〇i);鹽類形成相對離子 (cminter-ion) ’例如鈉;金屬錯合物(例如辞_蛋白質錯合物); ο 及/或非離子性界面活性劑’例如TWEENTM、pLUR〇NICSTM、或 聚乙二醇(polyethylene glyc〇i, PEG)。較佳之冷凍乾燥擬人化vWp 配方說明於WO 1"7/〇侧巾,其以參考資料併入於此。 [00251]此處之配方亦可包含一種以上特定之治療症狀所必須 之活性化合物,較佳為具有不會彼此產生 J ;或者,或此外,組成可更包含化療劑、細胞;性劑補二介 (cytokine).、生長抑制劑、抗激素劑、擬人化傳藥物、抗血Any medium described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 30,985 can be used as a medium for the host. Hormones and/or other growth factors (such as insulin, transferrin or epidermal growth factor), salts (such as sodium, calcium, magnesium, and sulphate), buffers (such as HEPES) may be used as needed. , nucleotides (eg, adenine nucleotides, thymidine nucleotides), antibiotics (eg, trace elements (defined as inorganic compounds usually present in the final concentration of the micromolar range), and glucose or equivalent energy Supplement to any of these media; any other necessary supplements known to those skilled in the art to be appropriate concentrations may be included. Various culture conditions, such as temperature, pH, may be employed for the host cells for the performance of the screening. (ix) Anthropomorphic vWF Purification of antibodies [,] 248] § When using recombinant techniques, antibodies can be produced in the intercellular membrane region (penpla^nicspace) or directly secreted into the culture medium. If the antibody production step is carried out, the host cell or the cell debris tablets can be removed by, for example, centrifugation or ultrafiltration. Carter ek/., 〆1〇: 163_167 (1992) describes the separation of antibodies secreted into the co/z•membrane region, sodium acetate (pH 3.5), EDTA, and phenylsulfonyl fluoride &quot ;, (phenylmethylsulfonylfluoride (PMSF)) (cell minutes, can be borrowed (four) remove cell debris #. In the antibody secretion == 2^1, 11 often first concentrated from such a system above the liquid, including ρ3ρτ τ ΤΓ ^ ΤΜ 贝 贝 concentrating filter, such as AMIC0NTM4 PELUC〇NTM ultrafiltration unit. Protein such as PhenylmethylsulfQ_UQnde (PMSF) can be included in any of the steps of the previous 59 201041902 to inhibit protein. Decomposition, and may include antibiotics to prevent sporadic contamination from expanding. [00249] For example, hydroxylapatite chromatograpliy, gel electrophoresis, dialysis, and affinity layers may be utilized. The antibody component prepared by the cell is purified by an analytical method, wherein affinity chromatography is a preferred chromatographic technique. The suitability of diprotein A as an affinity ligand depends on any immunity present in the antibody. Globulin Fc domain And subtype (is〇切^). Protein A can be used to purify antibodies based on human γ1, γ2, or γ heavy chains ((五)船也 f α/., ////_咖/. 3)); protein ^ can be used as the old mouse antibody subtype and human (Guss ^.© to 5:15671575 (1986)). Affinity with the axis of the wire (matrix can be mixed (agaK) se), but Other matrices can also be used. A mechanically stable matrix, such as controlkd-pore glass or p〇ly (styrene dmnyl-benzene), can be tolerated compared to the use of acacia The faster processing time is shorter. In the case where the antibody comprises the CH3 domain, BAKERBONDABXTM^^ (JT Baker, Phillipsburg, NJ.) can be used; other proteins can be used depending on the antibody to be granulated, such as ion exchange column fractionation, ethanol Precipitation, reverse phase jjpLC, chromatographic on silica > (heparin) SEPHAROSETM® ^. cation cation f anion exchange resin chromatography (eg, polyaspartic acid (P〇lyaspartic acid) column), Chromatic focus, set (chr〇matof〇cusing), and sulphuric acid. Pharmaceutical Formulations [00250] g provides a drug-containing composition comprising a wWF-specific anthropomorphic antibody, and a drug-acceptable compound that is mixed with a drug, and a drug-acceptable product, {'m> mm > {Remingtons Pharmaceutical Sciences 16th Ed_n, Osol, A. Ed (1·)) 'Prepare a VW antibody with a cold-rolling formulation or an aqueous solution, and use the carrier, _agent, and virgin V] received in Formulation 1 at the dose used and It is not toxic to the recipient at the concentration, and it contains 60 201041902: buffers such as disc salts, citrates, and other organic acids; antioxidants, including anti-oxidation, blood acid, methionine (methionine) Preservatives such as octadecyldimetliyrbeiizyl ammonium chloride, hexamethonium chloride, benzalkonium chloride, benzalkonium chloride Benzethonium chloride, phenol, butyl alcohol or benzyl ο alcohol, such as methyl p-benzoyl phthalate (me or yi paraben) or propyl benzoate Alkyl (propyl paraben ) Alkaline parabens, catechol, resorcin〇i, cyclohexanol (1), 3-pentanol, and m_cres〇Q; low component (less than about 10 residues) polypeptide, protein, such as serum protein, gelatin or immunoglobulin, hydrophilic polymer, such as polyethylene tetrahydropyridinium Polypyrorolidone; amino acids such as gyiCine, glutamine, asparagine, histidine (arginine), arginine or Lysine; monosaccharides, disaccharides, and other carbohydrates containing glucose, mannose, or dextrins; chelating agents such as EDTA; sugars such as sucrose, mannitol (mannit〇) 1) trehalose or sorbit〇i; salts form relative ions (cminter-ion) 'eg sodium; metal complexes (eg, word-protein complexes); ο and/or Ionic surfactants such as TWEENTM, pLUR〇NICSTM, or polyethylene glycol 〇i, PEG). A preferred freeze-dried anthropomorphic vWp formulation is described in WO 1 "7/〇 sideband, which is incorporated herein by reference. [00251] The formulation herein may also comprise more than one or more active compounds necessary for the treatment of the symptoms, preferably having no J to each other; or, alternatively, the composition may further comprise a chemotherapeutic agent, a cell; (cytokine), growth inhibitors, antihormonal agents, anthropomorphic drugs, anti-blood

T f t#i ( antl'angiogenic a§ent)' A/m,^ * ( cardioprotectant) J 此如子適合以能约針對需要目的發揮效用的量之組合存在。 [Γ=2]八品將有效成分網羅在藉由例如凝塊(__ti〇n) 技術或;I面承合(例如分別為經曱基纖維素 61 201041902 (hydroxymethylcellulose )或明膠-微膠囊() 及,曱基丙烯酸甲酯(poly^methyl^^acyhe))微躁囊)而在膠 體藥物傳遞系統(例如脂質體、卵蛋白微球體、微乳液、奈米粒 子及奈米膠囊)或巨乳液中加以製備之微膠囊内。此類技術揭露 於 Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences(第 16 版,由 Oslo, A.所編 著(1980))之專書中。 [00253] 了製備持績釋放(sustained-release)製劑。持續釋放 製劑之例子包括含有抗體之固態疏水性聚合物之半透性基質,其 中^質係以成型物品之形式存在,例如薄膜或微膠囊。持續釋放 基貝之例子包含聚酯、水凝膠(例如聚(甲基丙烯酸2_經乙酯)或聚 〇 乙烯醇)、聚乳酸交§旨(polylactide)(美國專利第3,773,919號)、 L-麩胺酸及γ-乙基-L-麵胺酸之共聚物、非可降解之乙烯_乙酸乙烯 酉曰共聚物、可降解之乳酸-甘醇酸(lactjcacid_glyc〇licacid)共聚 物(例如LUPRONDEPO™ (由乳酸-甘醇酸共聚物及柳菩林 (leuprolideacetate)所組成之可注射微球體)及聚_D_㈠_3_羥丁 酸)。 [00254] 待用於活體内(wvz'w)服用之配方必須為無菌,此 係透過經由無菌過濾膜之過濾加以完成。 ❹ 利用擬人化vWF抗體之治療 [00255] 可利用擬人化vWF抗體或其結合片段來治療各種不 同之vWF相關疾病或異常,例示之狀況或異常包含血栓性疾病或 異常。血栓性疾病或異常可包含心血管疾病或例如局部缺血性中 風之腦血管疾病。在某些實施例中,心血管疾病可為動脈粥狀硬 化症(atherosclerosis )、血管再阻塞(restenosis )、心絞痛(肪細& )、 急性心肌梗塞(acute myocardial infarction )、急性冠狀動脈症(acme coronary syndrome )、或與糖尿病(diabetes )相關聯之心血管異常. 在某些實施例巾,血栓性赫或異常為血管發炎、靜脈血检'、錄 刀开》血球疾病' 異體移植排斥(xenograftrejection)、末梢也管疾 病(peripheral vascular disease)、栓塞性血小板減少性紫癜症卜、 62 201041902 (thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura)、囊腫纖維化(Cystic fibrosis)、血管性失智症(vasculardementia)、雷諾氏症(反吵⑽^ disease)、類風、屋性關節炎(也eumat〇id姐如也)、或糖尿病. 些實施例中’腦血管疾病包含由大腦動脈梗塞(cerebral arte’ ” infarcts )及小竇隙梗塞(smau iacunar时arcts )兩者所引起之乃 缺血性中風以及血管性失智症(vasculardementia)。亦可利用^人 化vWF抗體來預防再發性(recurrent)中風或由腦血管發炎所引 發之中風起始。在急性冠狀動脈症之情況中,擬人化乂^抗體或 其結合片段尤其適合用來治療3丁段(ST_segmem)診斷受試者^ 亦可將擬人化vWF抗體或其結合片段用於術後治療,以預防血塊 〇 形成。 ' [00256] 再者’可利用活體内診斷測定法來評估vWF之過度表 現ΐ放大,例如藉由給予結合至—制分子且以可制之標ί加 以才不5己的为子(例如抗體),並在外部掃描病患以定位該標籤。 [00257^在某些實施例中,可將包含與細胞毒素嵌合之擬人化 vWF抗體之免疫接合體提供予病患;較佳狀 況為免疫接合體及/或其所結合之擬人化vWF抗體被細胞藏在内 部,如此提升了免疫接合體在殺死其所結合之癌細胞上的治療效 用。在一較佳實施例中,細胞毒素(包含例如美登醇 ’、 〇 ( maytansmold )、卡奇黴素(calicheamicin )、核糖核酸酶 (nbonuclease)及DNA内切酶)鎖定或干擾癌細胞内的核酸;在 另一實施例中,細胞毒素(例如紫杉烷(taxane)或埃坡霉素 (epothilone))可鎖定或干擾癌細胞内的微管及依憑微管之有絲分 裂(microtubule-dependentmitosis)。 ' [00258]可根據已知之方法,例如以大量(bolus)方式或藉由 -段時_的連續式輸注(咖ti_sinfhsiQn)之靜助點滴注 射(intravenous administration)、肌肉内、腹膜内、腦脊髓内、皮 下、關節内、滑膜内、脊鑛腔内、口服、局部、或吸入等途徑, 將擬人化vWF抗體或紐接合酸供予病患。抗體之靜脈内、腹 膜内、或皮下給藥較佳;_喊皮下麵尤佳。較佳之給藥計 63 201041902 畫γ為針對急性異常單―劑量,而針對慢性 一次,取決於接受户瘓之胜〜 /、吊丄、勺母二至四週 知之其他因子疋嗜乳動物、抗體類型、及行醫者熟 r0025gi 〜々而,此處可採用其他之給藥計晝。 々社人可將其他治療方針結合擬人化vWF抗體之丛予方 Ϊ;;;-;* (co-ad^on) :;1;^ 兩二任—次序連續給藥,其中較佳者為有 ) 綱紐現其生性之時段。 输祕U—實施例中,治療方式可包括擬人化抗vw抗體盘T f t#i ( antl'angiogenic a§ent)' A/m, ^ * ( cardioprotectant) J This is suitable as a combination of amounts that can be effective for a desired purpose. [Γ=2] Eight products will be coated with active ingredients by, for example, clot (__ti〇n) technology or; I face bearing (for example, thiomethyl cellulose 61 201041902 (hydroxymethylcellulose) or gelatin-microcapsule () Methyl methacrylate (poly^methyl^^acyhe)) in colloidal drug delivery systems (eg liposomes, egg protein microspheres, microemulsions, nanoparticles and nanocapsules) or macroemulsions The microcapsules prepared are prepared. Such techniques are disclosed in Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences (16th Edition, edited by Oslo, A. (1980)). [00253] A sustained-release preparation is prepared. Examples of sustained release formulations include semipermeable matrices of solid hydrophobic polymers containing antibodies, which are in the form of shaped articles, such as films or microcapsules. Examples of sustained release of mubes include polyesters, hydrogels (e.g., poly(2-ethyl methacrylate) or poly(vinylidene)), polylactide (U.S. Patent No. 3,773,919), L. - a copolymer of glutamic acid and γ-ethyl-L- face acid, a non-degradable ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, a degradable lactate-glyc〇lic acid copolymer (eg LUPRONDEPO) TM (injectable microspheres composed of lactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer and leuprolideacetate) and poly-D_(mono)_3_hydroxybutyric acid). [00254] The formulation to be used for in vivo (wvz'w) administration must be sterile, which is accomplished by filtration through a sterile filtration membrane.治疗 Treatment with anthropomorphic vWF antibodies [00255] Anthropomorphic vWF antibodies or binding fragments thereof can be used to treat a variety of different vWF-associated diseases or abnormalities, including thrombotic diseases or abnormalities. A thrombotic disease or abnormality may include a cardiovascular disease or a cerebrovascular disease such as an ischemic stroke. In certain embodiments, the cardiovascular disease can be atherosclerosis, restenosis, angina (acne &), acute myocardial infarction, acute coronary artery disease ( Acme coronary syndrome ), or cardiovascular abnormalities associated with diabetes. In some embodiments, thrombotic or abnormal vascular inflammation, venous blood test, sputum opening, blood cell disease, xenograft rejection ( Xenograftrejection), peripheral vascular disease, embolic thrombocytopenic purpura, 62 201041902 (thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura), cystic fibrosis, vascular dementia, Raynaud's disease (anti-noisy (10)^ disease), wind, house arthritis (also eumat〇id sister), or diabetes. In some examples, 'cerebral vascular disease consists of cerebral arte' infarcts and small The sinus infarction (arcs of smau iacunar) is caused by ischemic stroke and vascular dementia (vasc [ulardementia). Humanized vWF antibodies can also be used to prevent recurrent stroke or initiation of stroke caused by inflammation of the cerebrovascular. In the case of acute coronary artery disease, anthropomorphic antibodies or binding fragments thereof It is especially suitable for the treatment of 3D (ST_segmem) diagnostic subjects. ^ The anthropomorphic vWF antibody or its binding fragment can also be used for postoperative treatment to prevent clot formation. '[00256] Diagnostic assays to assess the overexpression of vWF, amplification, for example, by administering a molecule (eg, an antibody) that binds to a molecule and is measurable to the target, and externally scans the patient to locate the [00257] In certain embodiments, an immunoconjugate comprising an anthropomorphic vWF antibody conjugated to a cytotoxin can be provided to a patient; preferably an immunoconjugate and/or anthropomorphic combination thereof The vWF antibody is trapped inside the cell, thus enhancing the therapeutic utility of the immunoconjugate in killing the cancer cells to which it binds. In a preferred embodiment, the cytotoxin (including, for example, maytansine, 〇 (maytansmold) , calicheamicin, nbonuclease, and endonuclease to lock or interfere with nucleic acids in cancer cells; in another embodiment, cytotoxins (eg, taxane or angstrom) Epothilone can lock or interfere with microtubules in cancer cells and rely on microtubule-dependentmitosis. ' [00258] According to known methods, for example, in a large amount of bolus or by continuous infusion of _ _ _ _ _ _ sinfhsiQn, intravenous administration, intramuscular, intraperitoneal, cerebrospinal The anthropomorphic vWF antibody or neoadhesive acid is administered to the patient internally, subcutaneously, intra-articularly, intrasynovially, intrarenally, orally, topically, or inhaled. Intravenous, intraperitoneal, or subcutaneous administration of the antibody is preferred; The preferred dosage meter 63 201041902 draws γ for the acute abnormal single dose, and for chronic one, depends on the acceptance of the household 〜 / / /, hanging sputum, scoop mother two to four weeks to know other factors 疋 lactose animal, antibody type And the practitioner is familiar with r0025gi~, and other dosages can be used here. 々社人 can combine other treatment guidelines with anthropomorphic vWF antibody plexus;;;-;* (co-ad^on):;1;^ two-two-order continuous administration, of which the preferred one is There is a time when the new year is in its birth. In the U-example, the treatment may include anthropomorphic anti-vw antibody plate

Ο ==3fflbrinolyticagent)及/或抗血小板劑之結合給^ =蛋白〉病劑的例子如栓體舒(alteplase)、蝙福唾液酶 ^:=ase)或微纖微蛋白溶酶(microplasmin),抗血小 ΓίΞϊ 療由心肌梗織腦梗塞或其他腦血管異常所誘發 =縣血的阿斯匹靈、雙口密大莫(dipyridamol)或保栓通 v clopidogrel) ° [00261]亦值得結合擬人化vWF抗體之給予及導向另一 關聯抗原之抗體之給予 [00262] >在一實施例中,本發明之治療方式涉及擬人化vWp抗 體、哺乳動物中之免疫魏之—似上調節劑(例如細胞激酶)、 以及化療劑或生長抑制劑的結合給藥,包括不同化療劑之雞尾酒 療法之合併用藥;較佳之化療劑包含紫杉烷(例如太平洋紫杉醇Ο == 3fflbrinolyticagent) and / or combination of anti-platelet agents to give examples of ^ = protein agents such as altplase, batithrinase: = ase or microplasmin, Anti-blood Γ Ξϊ 疗 疗 由 由 心肌 心肌 心肌 心肌 心肌 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = Administration of VWF antibodies and administration of antibodies directed against another associated antigen [00262] > In one embodiment, the treatment of the invention relates to anthropomorphic vWp antibodies, immunomodulatory-like regulators in mammals ( For example, cell kinase), and a combination of a chemotherapeutic agent or a growth inhibitor, including a combination of different chemotherapeutic cocktails; preferably a chemotherapeutic agent comprising a taxane (eg, paclitaxel)

(paclitaxel)及歐洲紫杉醇(d〇cetaxel))及/或小紅莓 janthracycline)抗生素。可根據製造廠之用法說明或由熟悉之行 醫者依經驗判定,而使用此類化療劑之製劑及調劑計晝;此類化 療知1]之衣劑及调劑计晝亦說明於Chemotherapy Service, Ed.,M. C(paclitaxel) and European paclitaxel (d〇cetaxel) and / or cranberry janthracycline) antibiotics. It can be determined according to the manufacturer's instructions or by the familiar practitioners, and the preparation and adjustment of such chemotherapeutic agents; the chemotherapeutic agents and preparations for such chemotherapeutics are also described in Chemotherapy Service. Ed., M. C

Perry, Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore,Md. (1992)。 [00263] 可以已知劑量之抗荷爾蒙化合物,將擬人化VWF抗體 與此類分子相結合。抗荷爾蒙化合物之例子包含:例如黛莫芬 (tamoxifen)之抗雌激素化合物或例如安美達錠(anastr〇z〇le)之 芳香族酶抑制劑;例如奥那司酮(onapristone)之抗黃體素 (anti-progesterone)(見 EP 616 812);或例如氟他胺(fiutamide) 64 201041902 f $素(anti_androgen)。若欲治療之癌症為荷爾蒙無關者, 能已接受過抗荷_蒙療法,且在癌症變成荷爾蒙 J J 。可、給予病患擬人化vWF抗體(及如此處所述之其他非必須 m ί疾病之丽或雜的,抗體之適㈣量將取決於 :卜·知療疾病之麵、疾紅嚴錄及絲(不論給予 ο ίϊΐίΓ方或治療之目的)、先前之治療、病患之臨床病史與對 二及主治醫師之判斷。可將抗體—次或在—連串治療 =適1地給予病i根據疾病之_與嚴重性以及抗體之淨化 ?! 2。7病紅起始候選劑量為約1㈣^〜15呵細(例如 連病谨 之抗體’不論例如藉由—次以上之獨立給藥或藉由 t 一般之日劑量範圍可自約1離g〜100啤如以 荜,:ΐίΐ因ί而定。根據狀況,為了若干天以上之重複給 持',、Λ>σ療產生疾病症狀之期望抑制效果為止。 〇 ]擬人化vWF抗體之較佳劑量可在自約0.05mg/kg〜約 Hg之顧内,因此,可料病患約0.3 mg/kg、0.5 mg% •0 mg/kg、4.0 mg/kg、或 10 mg/k (或1 ) 〇 抗體i.可乂 接叉自約2至約2〇(如6)種劑量之擬人化vWF 次以上=^1始%給予較高初劑量(loadingd〇se),接著給予一 社人片二二里。例不性之定量法包含給予擬人化vWF抗體或其 術及方法加^法。此種療法之進行可藉由習知技 =之 預二 不之^床症狀,除了小傷口的出血增加以外(例 65 201041902 如在切口出血測試中所量測到的模板出血時間证具β 量)·,甚至更令人驚舒的是,在自EDl00之約i至祝倍或^量下, 亦未觀察到麵之出血臨床症狀,儘管有觀察到小傷口的出血择 加。因此,如此處所述之擬人化vWF抗體或其結合片段似 ^ 效地治療人類之vWF媒介疾病或異常。 ο [00267]因此,可以範圍自約_1至約100 mg/kg之有效治療 量,將如此處所述之擬人化vWF抗體或其結合片段投一矣發 者(較佳為人類);較佳之有效治療量範圍為自約〇〇〇2至約f mg/kg,自約0.002至約10 mg/kg尤佳,特別是自約〇 〇〇2至約〇 * mg/kg、自約_5至約0.2 mg/kg,最好是給予受試者自約〇 〇ι· 至約0.1 mg/kg之有效治療量,較佳之受試者為人類。可以 上之有效治療劑量,將擬人化vWF抗體或其結合片段投 爲 試者’所投巧有效治療㈣通料足料發明顯之狂臨床^ 狀’但卻足以抑制到、板凝集;換言之,可 不會引發鴨之出碰床症狀(例如不會產生出血^=而 除了小傷口的出血增加以外)。 ⑹正狀 [〇〇268]奶nl以範圍自約〇·002至約〇·4 mg/kg或特別為自約 _5至約0.2 mg/kg、更特別為自約〇 〇1至約〇]吨知之有效治 〇 療量’將如此處所述之擬人化vWF抗體或其結合片段投予至 ^ (較佳為人類),以在钱者上產生練效果(例如減少 形成)° [00269]可以範圍自ED⑽之約}至2Perry, Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, Md. (1992). A dose of an anti-hormone compound can be known to bind an anthropomorphic VWF antibody to such a molecule. Examples of anti-hormone compounds include, for example, an anti-estrogen compound of tamoxifen or an aromatase inhibitor such as anastrozazole; for example, an anti-lutein of onapristone (anti-progesterone) (see EP 616 812); or for example, fiutamide 64 201041902 f $ (anti_androgen). If the cancer to be treated is a hormone-independent person, it can have been treated with anti-drug therapy, and the cancer becomes hormone J J . Alternatively, the patient may be given a humanized vWF antibody (and other non-must diseases as described herein, and the appropriate amount of the antibody will depend on: the surface of the disease, the redness and the strict record Silk (whether given ο ϊΐ Γ 或 或 或 或 或 、 、 、 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 先前 抗体 抗体 抗体 抗体 抗体 抗体 抗体 抗体 抗体 抗体 抗体 抗体 抗体 抗体 抗体 抗体 抗体 抗体 抗体 抗体 抗体 抗体 抗体 抗体Disease _ and severity and purification of antibodies?! 2.7 disease red initial candidate dose is about 1 (four) ^ ~ 15 fine (for example, even the disease of the antibody 'regardless of, for example, by more than one time, independently administered or borrowed The daily dose range from t can be from about 1 to g to 100 beer, such as 荜, ΐ ΐ ΐ 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 期望The inhibitory effect is as follows. 〇] The preferred dose of the anthropomorphic vWF antibody can be from about 0.05 mg/kg to about Hg, and therefore, the patient can be about 0.3 mg/kg, 0.5 mg%, 0 mg/kg, 4.0 mg/kg, or 10 mg/k (or 1) 〇 antibody i. can be spliced from about 2 to about 2 〇 (eg 6) doses of anthropomorphic More than vWF times = ^1%% is given a higher initial dose (loadingd〇se), and then given a community of tablets two or two. The quantitative method of inclusion includes the administration of anthropomorphic vWF antibody or its method and method. This type of therapy can be performed by the conventional technique = pre-existing bed symptoms, except for the increase in bleeding from small wounds (Example 65 201041902, such as the template bleeding time measured in the incision bleeding test. ), and even more shocking, the clinical symptoms of facial bleeding have not been observed from about i to ED or 00, although there have been observed bleeding in small wounds. Therefore, The anthropomorphic vWF antibody or binding fragment thereof described herein is intended to treat a vWF vector disease or abnormality in humans. [00267] Thus, an effective therapeutic amount ranging from about _1 to about 100 mg/kg can be used, The anthropomorphic vWF antibody or binding fragment thereof is administered as a human (preferably human); preferably, the effective therapeutic amount ranges from about 〇〇〇2 to about f mg/kg, from about 0.002 to about 10 Mg/kg is especially preferred, especially from about 〇〇〇2 to about 〇* mg/kg, from about _5 to about 0.2. Preferably, the subject is administered a therapeutically effective amount from about 〇〇ι· to about 0.1 mg/kg, preferably a human, at a therapeutically effective dose, or a humanized vWF antibody or Combining the fragments into the tester's well-behaved effective treatment (4), the material is sufficient to invent the mad clinical form, but it is enough to inhibit the plate agglutination; in other words, it does not cause the duck to come out of bed symptoms (for example, does not produce Bleeding ^ = except for increased bleeding from small wounds.) (6) Normal [〇〇268] Milk nl ranges from about 〇·002 to about 〇·4 mg/kg or especially from about _5 to about 0.2 mg/ Kg, more particularly from about 〇〇1 to about 〇] 知 之 有效 知 知 知 知 知 知 知 知 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟Produce effects (eg, reduce formation). [00269] may range from ED (10) to about 2

之約1 f〇〇倍、自ED则之約1至K)〇倍尤佳的办 予如此處巧讀人化.抗财其結糾段,科致g明J 列如不會產生出血之臨床症狀,除了小傷X口的 出血增加以外)。可以單一或多個 1, 狀擬人化VWP抗體或其結合片段給予至受試者=== rj-r : 李 έι ® ^、、 療^I。在透過皮下/途徑之藥 Ϊ圍t較在經由靜脈域之給*量躺1至3倍之 66 201041902 [=270]出血之臨床症狀可參考由__ a t17蕭,Pages 288侧並加以應用至動物模Sc if j將·ds_具體地開發成可就出血的ίί十tds=e 係抗到、板絲之·。Bleeds_ = 重性來分派點數至臨床發現(fmd㈣)上,夢加 目嚴 : 產生之分數。出血症狀依漸增之 ο 血或以上之組合(每事件6得分點數),此^在判鱼出 :血二抗血栓療法相關聯之緩和至中等之出血事“尤f :容易;:r 了最嚴重之出血併發症。表淺出血^3 ;,}; tT/PeteChia) ^ ^ (eCCh^s) ^ m (hp〇ma).(epistaxis)^^^ ^ ❹ ,血、黑I症(=_)、眼睛出血、血尿症(hema Hematemesis);警示性出血包含下列準則:需要輸血 (transfusion) ^H ^ ^ A (intracranial hemorrhage [OOfl]在藉纟監麻紋經祕所 双 沾的動脈巾。-種以定量方式決定活體内到、板 法為透過在動脈創傷模型中之循環流減縮量(cyciic ^、 之,,如此,血小板凝集之抑制可表示所給 予之有效>〇療里足以減少動物中之CFRs的數目。 量ί有致量可指可有效地改善_防症狀、 或之長所>0療文武者之存活時間之劑量,而 内谷。如此處所述之有效治療量包含可有效地治療受試者之vwf 媒介疾病«常之vWF抗體量;vWF抗體之#效治療量包含治療 67 201041902 =制^板難(例如在主動脈、末梢動脈、小動脈 血检形成過程中)所需要之用量。 砰脈之 [=]彳效練懸或有效锻可指可有效地改善或預防症 、么癢ίΐΐ!治ΐ受試者之存活時間之劑量。如此處所述之有效 m〜、梵里匕3可有效地治療受試者之vWF媒介疾病或显 量;vWF賊之姐轉紐包含雜或_ ^如在线脈、末觸脈、小動脈、靜脈之血栓形成過程中) Hi劑量°有效治療劑量包含edigg,其為足以在3q分鐘之 ^間内將如同由血液容器中之域減少量所制之蛛形成降低 ❹ 有效劑量;如此處所述之®⑽包含足以在30分鐘之時 曰2内將由血液谷态中之血流減少量所量測之血 量。s治療劑量包含能賊少如同由血中t血 Τ ΐ、、或由里測血小板凝集減少量之適當活體外(πνζ·νο)測 ^ 里測之血栓形成的劑量,例如至少足以減少約15%之 佳i減少至少3G% ’更佳械少至少,最佳為減^至 少80%,特別是減少至少1〇〇%的血栓形成。 巧0274]或者,可將擬人化vWF抗體連續地或結合放射性治 ^例如照射或引進放雛物質,像是參财·者)而適當地| ❹ [00275]如此,本發明更提供具有瑪威里氏因子(vwp)特显 ^之;t類抗體或其結合片段,其可以範圍自ED·之約1至約250 ^之有效治療量來針,而不剌發日臟之出血臨床症狀。較佳 狀況為人類抗體或其結合片段具有人類vWp之A1領域之特異土 具有vWF特異性之人類抗體或其結合片段更佳地為具有 特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段。 衣 ie物品(Article of Manufacture ) [00J^] 在本發明之另一實施例中,提供了包含可用於治療上 述兴£之材料的製造物品(例如擬人化vWF抗體)。製造物品可 包含容器及在容器上或與容器相關聯之標籤(label)或仿單About 1 f〇〇 times, from ED to about 1 to K) 〇倍尤佳的办如如人人化. Anti-Finance knots, Ke Zhi g Ming J column if there is no bleeding Clinical symptoms, in addition to increased bleeding from the small X mouth. A single or multiple anthropomorphic VWP antibody or a binding fragment thereof can be administered to a subject === rj-r : Li έι ® ^, , therapy ^I. The amount of bleeding through the subcutaneous/pathway is 1 to 3 times higher than that in the vein. 201041902 [=270] The clinical symptoms of bleeding can be referred to by __ a t17 Xiao, Pages 288 side and applied To the animal model Sc if j will be ds_ specifically developed into the bleeding ίί t td=e resistance to the board, the wire. Bleeds_ = Severity to assign points to clinical findings (fmd (4)), dreams are added: the scores produced. The symptoms of bleeding are gradually increased. ο Blood or a combination of the above (6 points per event), this is in the judgment of fish: blood two anti-thrombotic therapy associated with moderate to moderate bleeding "Yf: easy;: r The most serious bleeding complications. Superficial bleeding ^3 ;,}; tT/PeteChia) ^ ^ (eCCh^s) ^ m (hp〇ma).(epistaxis)^^^ ^ ❹ , blood, black I (=_), eye bleeding, hematuria (hema Hematemesis); warning bleeding contains the following criteria: need transfusion (transfusion) ^H ^ ^ A (intracranial hemorrhage [OOfl] in the 纟 纟 纟 经 经 经 经 经The arterial towel is a quantitative method that determines the amount of circulating flow reduction in the arterial trauma model (cyciic ^, and, therefore, inhibition of platelet aggregation can indicate effective administration) It is sufficient to reduce the number of CFRs in animals. Quantitative measurable can refer to a dose that can effectively improve the survival time of _ anti-symptoms, or long-term sputum, and the inner valley. Effective treatment as described here. The amount includes a vwf vector disease «normal vWF antibody amount which can effectively treat a subject; vWF antibody #效治疗量包括治疗67 201041902=Difficult to make a plate (for example, in the process of blood formation of aorta, peripheral arteries, arterioles). [=] 彳 练 或 or effective forging can be Effectively improve or prevent the disease, itching ΐΐ ΐΐ 剂量 ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ The vWF thief's sister has a heterozygous or _ ^ such as the online pulse, the end of the vein, the small artery, the vein thrombosis process) Hi dose ° effective treatment dose contains edigg, which is enough in 3q minutes The spider formation by the amount of domain reduction in the blood container reduces the effective dose; as described herein, (10) contains blood sufficient to measure the blood flow reduction in the blood trough state within 30 minutes. The therapeutic dose includes a dose that can reduce the thrombus formation as measured by a suitable in vitro (πνζ·νο) measurement, such as at least a blood sputum sputum, or a decrease in platelet aggregation. About 15% better i reduce at least 3G% 'more good machinery At least, it is optimal to reduce at least 80%, in particular to reduce at least 1% of thrombosis. Qiao 0274] Alternatively, the anthropomorphic vWF antibody can be treated continuously or in combination with radioactive treatment, such as irradiation or introduction of a grazing substance, like [00275] Thus, the present invention further provides a virulence factor (vwp); a t-type antibody or a binding fragment thereof, which may range from ED to 1 to about 250 ^ effective therapeutic dose to the needle, without the clinical symptoms of bleeding from the visceral. Preferably, the human antibody or binding fragment thereof has a specific soil in the A1 domain of human vWp. The human antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity is more preferably a specific humanized antibody or a binding fragment thereof. Article of Manufacture [00J^] In another embodiment of the invention, an article of manufacture (e.g., anthropomorphic vWF antibody) comprising materials useful for treating the above is provided. The article of manufacture may comprise a container and a label or copy associated with or associated with the container

6S 201041902 (package insert);適當之容器包含例如瓶子 :容器可由多種材料形成’例如玻璃或塑膠;容事 ㈣成物,且可具有無菌之接取口 (例如容 針刺牙之瓿塞之小玻璃瓶)。在該組成物中一、^ ^ ^ ί ,標_單可指 癌症。在—實施例中,標籤或仿單可指出 匕3擬人化V則充體之該組成物來治療vWF相關之昱常。 ο 哭u者,製造物品可包含:⑻其中含有組成物之第二容 ^第組n包含此處之擬人化抗體;及W其中含有組成物 if,其中成物包含除了擬人化抗體以外之治療劑。 ϊΐ:=實施例中之製造物品可更包含指出可組合使用第- 治療—__或異常’此治療劑可為前面段 ^中=巧任何補佐療法(例如血栓溶解劑、抗血小板劑、 抗血㈣生劑、抗激素化合物、保心藥、及/或哺 之 ΐίί能調包ί',介素)。或者,或此外’製造物品可ΐ ii用二谷裔’其具有醫藥上可接受之緩衝劑’例如 主射用之抑囷水(BWFI)、磷酸鹽緩衝之生理食鹽水、6S 201041902 (package insert); suitable containers include, for example, bottles: containers can be formed from a variety of materials such as glass or plastic; accommodating (four) products, and can have a sterile access port (such as a small pinch of a needle-punching tooth) Glass bottle). In the composition, a ^ ^ ^ ί, the standard _ single can refer to cancer. In an embodiment, the label or the singularity may indicate that 匕3 anthropomorphic V is the composition of the sufficiency to treat vWF-related abnormalities. ο Cry, the manufactured article may comprise: (8) a second component containing the composition, wherein the group n contains the anthropomorphic antibody; and W contains the composition if, wherein the composition comprises a treatment other than the anthropomorphic antibody Agent. Ϊΐ: = The article of manufacture in the embodiment may further comprise a combination of the first treatment - __ or abnormality - the therapeutic agent may be in the preceding paragraph = any combination therapy (such as thrombolytic agents, antiplatelet agents, antibiotics) Blood (4) raw agents, anti-hormone compounds, heart-protecting drugs, and / or feeding ίί can adjust the package ί ', interleukin). Alternatively, or in addition, the article of manufacture may be ii ii with pharmaceutically acceptable buffers such as sulphate water for primary injection (BWFI), phosphate buffered saline,

G 使用者立%看來為合宜之材料,包含其他緩驗、藝液 益、注射針、及注射器。 “ 擬人化vWF抗體之非治療性用途 [00278]擬人化vWF抗體及其結合片段具有更進一步之 療性應用。舉例而言,可將抗體作為親合力純化劑;在此程序^, 可利用此技藝中已知之方法,將抗翻定化在固相上,例如 SEPHADEX™樹脂或濾紙。可使固定化抗體與含有待純化 化vWF蛋白f (或其片段)相接觸,之後,可以實質上將移 士中除了擬人彳tvWF蛋自質(射結合至@定化抗體)以外之所 物貝的適自溶劑來洗掉支撐體(SUpp0rt)。最後,可以另一谪卷 69 201041902 溶劑(例如pH 5.0之甘胺酸緩衝液)來洗掉支撐體,此溶 抗體中釋放出擬人tvWF蛋白質。 [00279]擬人化vWF抗體亦可用於人類vWF蛋白質之蛉斷測 定士,例如檢測特殊細胞、組織、或血清内之表現。就診^應用 而! ’ T以可檢測部分來標記抗體。有一般可歸類成下列種類之 標籤可資使用: [00280] ⑻放射性同位素,例如35s、14C、125I、3h、及131ι。 舉例而言,可利用VQlumes i & a Coligen et al, Ed. Wiley-Interscience, New York, N.Y., Pubs. (1991)G User's % appears to be a suitable material, including other probation, artistic benefits, injection needles, and syringes. "Non-therapeutic use of anthropomorphic vWF antibodies [00278] Anthropomorphic vWF antibodies and binding fragments thereof have further therapeutic applications. For example, antibodies can be used as affinity purifying agents; in this procedure, this can be utilized A method known in the art, which is anti-tweaked on a solid phase, such as SEPHADEXTM resin or filter paper. The immobilized antibody can be contacted with the vWF protein f (or a fragment thereof) to be purified, and then substantially In the Shifter, in addition to the anthropomorphic tvWF egg self-quality (shot binding to @定化抗体), the solvent is used to wash off the support (SUpp0rt). Finally, another coil 69 201041902 solvent (such as pH) 5.0 glycine buffer) to wash away the support, releasing the anthropomorphic tvWF protein in the lysed antibody. [00279] The anthropomorphic vWF antibody can also be used for the determination of human vWF protein, such as detecting specific cells, tissues, Or the performance in serum. Seek the application! 'T is labeled with a detectable moiety. There are labels that can be generally classified into the following categories: [00280] (8) Radioisotopes, such as 35s, 1 4C, 125I, 3h, and 131. For example, VQlumes i & a Coligen et al, Ed. Wiley-Interscience, New York, N.Y., Pubs. (1991)

〇 中所述之技術來標記抗體,且可利用閃燦計數法(sdntiUati〇n counting)來量測放射性。 [00281] 作)可使用螢光標籤例如稀土螯合劑(銪螯合劑)或螢 光f (fluorescein)及其衍生物、玫瑰紅(rll〇(iamine)及其衍生物、 丹磺醯基(dansyl)、(Lissamine)、藻紅素(phyCOerthrin)及德州 紅。可利用例如Cwrr伽P&沅/麵圆/卿,supra中所揭^之 技術,將螢光標記接合至抗體;可利用螢光計來定量螢光標記。 [〇〇f82] (c)可使用各種不同之酵素-基質標記(例如見美°國專 利第4,275,149號)’這些酵素通常催化可利用各種技術加以量測 之顯色基質之化學變化作用。例如,酵素可催化基質巾之顏色變 4匕,其可以分光光度測定方式加以量測;或者,酵素可以改變螢 光性或化學發光(chemihiminescence),定量螢光性變化之技術如 上7述。化學發光基質可藉由化學反應而以電子方式激發,且其 接著可放出可被量測的光或供給能量至螢光受體。酵素標記之j列 子包含螢光素酶(hxdferases,例如螢火蟲螢光素酶及細菌螢光素 酶丄美國專利第4,737,456號)、螢光素〇uciferin)、2,3_二氫呔>口 井二酮(2,3-dihydrophthalazinediones)、蘋果酸去氫酶(malate dehydrogenase)、尿素轉(urease)、過氧化酶(peroxidase,例如 山葵過氧化酶(horseradishperoxidase) (HRPO))、驗性鱗酸g旨酶 (alkalinephosphatase)、β-半乳糖酶 〇_galact〇sldase)、糖化酵素 (glucoamylase)、溶菌酶(lysozyme)、醣類氧化酶(saccharide 70 201041902 oxidases)(例如葡萄糖氧化酶、半乳糖氧化酶、及葡萄糖_6_鱗酸 鹽去風_)、雜環氧化酶(例如尿酸酶(ur|case)及黃嗓。令氧化酶 (xanthine oxidase))、乳過氧化酶(lact〇peroxidase)、及微過氧化 酶(microperoxidase)。將酵素接合至抗體之技術說明於〇’Sullivan et al,“Methods for the Preparation of Enzyme-Antibody Conjugates for use m Enzyme Immunoassay,Methods in Enzym. (Ed., J.The technique described in 〇 is used to label antibodies, and radioactivity can be measured by sdntiUti〇n counting. [00281] A fluorescent label such as a rare earth chelating agent (cerium chelating agent) or fluorescent fluorescein and its derivatives, rose red (rll (iamine) and its derivatives, dansyl) can be used. ), (Lissamine), phycoerythrin (phycoerthrin), and Texas Red. Fluorescent labels can be conjugated to antibodies using techniques such as Cwrr gamma P & 沅/面圆/卿, supra; fluorescence can be utilized Quantitative fluorescence labeling. [〇〇f82] (c) Various enzyme-matrix labels can be used (see, for example, US Patent No. 4,275,149). These enzymes are usually catalyzed and can be measured using various techniques. The chemical change of the chromogenic substrate. For example, the enzyme can catalyze the color change of the substrate towel, which can be measured spectrophotometrically; or the enzyme can change the fluorescence or chemihiminescence, quantitative luminescence The technique of variation is as described above. The chemiluminescent substrate can be electronically excited by a chemical reaction, and it can then emit light that can be measured or supply energy to the fluorescent acceptor. The enzyme labeled j column contains luciferin. Enzyme (hx Dferases, such as firefly luciferase and bacterial luciferase, US Patent No. 4,737,456, luciferin, 2,3-dihydroquinone, 2,3-dihydrophthalazinediones, Malate dehydrogenase, urea urease, peroxidase (such as horseradish peroxidase (HRPO)), alkaline phosphatase (alkalinephosphatase), β-galactose Enzyme 〇 galact〇sldase), glucoamylase, lysozyme, saccharide 70 201041902 oxidases (eg glucose oxidase, galactose oxidase, and glucose _6_ sulphate) Wind _), heterocyclic oxidase (such as uric acid enzyme (ur|case) and xanthine. oxidase (xanthine oxidase), lactoperoxidase (lact), and microperoxidase (microperoxidase). Techniques for ligating enzymes to antibodies are described in 〇'Sullivan et al, "Methods for the Preparation of Enzyme-Antibody Conjugates for use m Enzyme Immunoassay, Methods in Enzym. (Ed., J.

Langone&H. Van Vunakis), Academic Press, New York 73-147-166 (1981)。 ’ 酵素-基質組合之例子包含: ❹ Ο [00283] (〇以過氧化氫酶作為基質之山葵過氧化酶(HRPO), 其中過氧化氫酶氧化染料前驅物(例如鄰苯二胺(〇rth〇phenylene diamine)或 3,3’,5,5’-四曱基聯苯胺氣化氫(3,3,,5,5Ltetramethyl benzidine hydrochloride (TMB))); [00284] (ii)以對硝苯磷酸鹽(para_nitr〇phenylph〇sphate)為 顯色基質之鹼性磷酸鹽(AP);及 [00285] (出)具有顯色基質(例如對硝苯_β_〇-半乳糖酶)或螢 光基質4-曱基繳形基_β①_半乳糖酶 C^methylumbelliferyl-iS-D-galactosidase ) (β-D-Gal) 〇 之β-D-半乳糖酶 二0、286],悉此項技藝者可使用多種其他酵素—基質組合(見例 如吳國專利第4,275,149號及第4,318,98〇號)。 ί時使標記間接地接合至抗體’熟悉此項技藝者應 J成匕目的之各種技術。舉例而言,可使抗體與生物素⑽如〕 接又’ ΐ可逑二大範圍之任—標記與抗生物素蛋白(avidin) ,物素選擇性地與抗生物素蛋白結合,故可以 接接人4將几體相接合;或者’為達到標記與抗體之間 ΪΪ且與小型半抗原(hapten)(例如地谷新(d_)) 抗地谷新抗體)相接合。如此,Jr 抗原抗體(例如 [咖]在本發=另===成標讀抗體的間接接合。 X月之另一貝轭例中,擬人化vWF抗體不需要被 71 201041902 加上標記,且其存在可利用結合至擬人化vWF抗體之標記抗體加 以檢測。 [00289] 可將本發明之抗體使用於任何已知之測定方法中,例 如競爭性結合測定、直接及間接夹心式測定(sandwichassays)、 及免疫沉殿(immunoprecipitation)測定,見Langone & H. Van Vunakis), Academic Press, New York 73-147-166 (1981). 'Examples of enzyme-matrix combinations include: ❹ Ο [00283] (Hydrazine catalase as a substrate for horseradish peroxidase (HRPO), in which catalase oxidizes dye precursors (eg o-phenylenediamine (〇rth) 〇phenylene diamine) or 3,3',5,5'-tetrahydrobenzidine hydrochloride (TMB)); [00284] (ii) p-nitrobenzene Phosphate (para_nitr〇phenylph〇sphate) is a chromogenic substrate of alkaline phosphate (AP); and [00285] (out) with a chromogenic substrate (eg, p-nitrobenzene_β_〇-galactosidase) or fluorescent Matrix 4-mercapto-formula _β1_galactosidase C^methylumbelliferyl-iS-D-galactosidase ) (β-D-Gal) ββ-D-galactosidase 2, 286], know the skill A variety of other enzyme-matrix combinations can be used (see, for example, Wu Guo Patent Nos. 4,275,149 and 4,318,98). The indirect bonding of the label to the antibody is familiar with the various techniques that the skilled artisan should be aware of. For example, the antibody can be combined with biotin (10), and the two major components can be labeled with avidin. The substance is selectively bound to avidin, so it can be The human 4 is ligated to the body; or 'to achieve a cleavage between the label and the antibody and with a small hapten (eg, Digoxin (d_)) anti-Glutinic antibody). Thus, the Jr antigen antibody (eg [caffe] in the hair = another === indirect junction of the target reading antibody. In another case of X yoke, the anthropomorphic vWF antibody does not need to be labeled with 71 201041902, and The presence thereof can be detected using a labeled antibody that binds to a humanized vWF antibody. [00289] The antibodies of the invention can be used in any known assay, such as competitive binding assays, direct and indirect sandwich assays, And immunoprecipitation, see

Antibodies: A Manual of Techniques, pp. 147-158 (CRC Press Inc 1987)。 , · [00290] 就免疫組織化學而言,腫瘤樣本可為新鮮或冷凍或經 埋置於石犧中並以例如福馬林之防腐劑加以固定。Antibodies: A Manual of Techniques, pp. 147-158 (CRC Press Inc 1987). [00290] In terms of immunohistochemistry, tumor samples may be fresh or frozen or embedded in a stone and fixed with a preservative such as fumarin.

Ο [00291] 亦可將抗體用於活體内之診斷測定上。一般而言,可 以放射性核種(radionuclide)(例如⑴也卯及14匸131〗 i25:[ 3幵32p 或S)將抗體加上標記,俾使例如可利用免疫顯像 (immunoscintigraphy)而將腫瘤定位。 [00292]為方便故’本發明之抗體可以套件⑽)之形 如就量之· _以施行輯測定之使用綱書之 及素f標記之航’套件可包含酵素所需 細或螢光團 ^, r」巴3其他添加劑,例如穩定劑、缓衝液 i 液,ckbuffer)或細胞溶解缓衝液(lysis buffe〇) 提供,包括在讀翁提供《適當濃 其中可將標記 置 核磁共振^他此技藝ϋΐί置加 分級及治療上。抗體可以力户+ 士 L 、一 卜肋.,台一—_,_,在主中可檢測到之任何部分適當地加 加 包括碘(例如3及131l)、—.〜:™-不—」兩風射性標 72 201041902 CU)、錯(例如9¾)、及銖(例如186Re及188以)等。可藉由任 ^法Ϊ放射性同位素接合至蛋自質,包括例如金屬螯合化合物 =礼過氧化酶、或碘化(i〇dinati〇n)用之四氯二苯基甘脲(i〇d〇gen) 技術。 [00294] 材料之寄存: 下列材料已經寄存於德國布藍兹維(Braunschweig )之國家菌種保 存中心(Deutsche Sammhmg von Mikroorganismen und ZellkulturenΟ [00291] Antibodies can also be used in diagnostic assays in vivo. In general, radionuclides can be labeled with radionuclides (eg, (1) and 14匸131] i25: [3幵32p or S), so that tumors can be localized, for example, by immunoscintigraphy. . [00292] For convenience, the antibody of the present invention may be in the form of a kit (10). The kit for use in the assay of the assay may contain the fine or fluorophore required for the enzyme. ^, r" Bar 3 other additives, such as stabilizer, buffer solution i, ckbuffer) or cell lysis buffer (lysis buffe〇) are provided, including in the reading of Weng provided "appropriate concentration where the marker can be placed on the magnetic resonance ^ ^ this skill Ϋΐί Plus grading and treatment. The antibody can be used to force the family + Shi L, Yi Bu Ri., Taiwan Yi -_, _, any part detectable in the main body, including iodine (such as 3 and 131l), -.~:TM- no- "Two winds are marked 72 201041902 CU), wrong (such as 93⁄4), and 铢 (such as 186Re and 188). It can be attached to the egg by any radioisotope, including, for example, a metal chelate compound = ritual peroxidase, or tetrachlorodiphenylglycolide for iodidine (i〇dini). 〇gen) Technology. [00294] Material storage: The following materials have been deposited at the National Strain Conservation Center of Braunschweig, Germany (Deutsche Sammhmg von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen

GmbH (DSMZ)): (1) 2008年1月23日寄存於DSMZ、存取編號為DSM 21〇59之微 生物(五_ ’其包含載體GS264,而GS264包含具有編碼擬人 化NMC 4 :異株H9L9IgG4之核酸序列之輕鍵的分離核酸;(2) 2008年1月23日寄存於DSMZ、存取編號為DSM 21〇6〇之微生 物(瓦C〇/z·),其包含載體GS265 ,而GS265包含具有編碼擬人化 NMC-4變異株H9L9IgG4之核酸序列之重鏈的分離核酸。此等寄 存皆基於微生物有機體保存專利程序之國際認可布達佩斯協定 (International Recognition of the Deposit of Microorganisms for the Purpose of Patent Procedure )及其(布達佩斯協定)下之規定而為。 [00295] 在無進一步說明之下,吾人相信:在此領域中具有通 常知識者使用前述說明及下列例示性實施例,可製造並利用本發 〇 明之5式劑且^施所請求之方法。兹提供下列工作實施例以輔助太 發明之實施,且其不應被解釋為關性。 ^本 實施例 實施例1 :嵌合抗體之建構 ,[00296] 產生NMC-4-人類Fc之鼓合體:包含來自鼠類抗體 NMC-4之變異區及人類Fc區的嵌合抗體係以下述方式加以建 構。在一例示方法中,係利用抗vWF抗體NMC_4 (例如具有已 被公開之變異區胺基酸序列之IgGl λ:)作為模板(template)來產 生NMC-4之VH及VL區所用之合成基因序列(Celikel扣从,1997GmbH (DSMZ)): (1) Microorganisms deposited on DSMZ on January 23, 2008, accession number DSM 21〇59 (five _' containing the vector GS264, and GS264 containing the coded anthropomorphic NMC 4: xenobiotic An isolated nucleic acid of a light bond of a nucleic acid sequence of H9L9 IgG4; (2) a microorganism (WC/z·) deposited on DSMZ, Access No. DSM 21〇6〇 on January 23, 2008, which comprises the vector GS265, and GS265 comprises an isolated nucleic acid having a heavy chain encoding the nucleic acid sequence of the anthropomorphic NMC-4 variant H9L9 IgG4. These deposits are based on the International Recognition of the Deposit of Microorganisms for the Purpose of Patent. Procedures and their provisions under the (Budapest Agreement) [00295] Without further elaboration, it is believed that those skilled in the art will be able to make and utilize the invention. The method of the present invention is provided and the following working examples are provided to assist in the implementation of the invention, and it should not be construed as being critical. Example 1: Construction of chimeric antibody, [00296] Generation of NMC-4-human Fc drum: A chimeric antibody system comprising a variant region of the murine antibody NMC-4 and a human Fc region was constructed in the following manner. In an exemplary method, a synthetic gene sequence for the VH and VL regions of NMC-4 is produced using an anti-vWF antibody NMC_4 (eg, IgG1 λ: having the disclosed amino acid sequence of the variant region) as a template. (Celikel deduction, 1997

Blood Cells, Molecules and Diseases 23:123-134 )。舉例而言,nmc」 73 201041902 之VH及VL·所用之合成基因序列係藉由採用Celikel过β/·中所述 之胺基酸序列及利用軟體產生對應之核苷酸序列而產生。~~,.來寻生NMC-4欣免秦體之引子(primers ) H 響::、; ί- ·Ί,· w ·-吨 f. _ Pr!^^ B __ — — — — 、i 重鏈 NMC-VH-Eco S'-GACGCGAATTCGCAGGTGCAG NMC-VH-丨 gG1-R 5,-CGGATGGGCCCTTGGTGGAAG Rt-F CTGAAGGAGAGC -3' CGCTGCTCACGGTCACGCTGGT -3’ (SEQlDNO:34) (SEQ ID NO: 35) hlgG-F 5’-GCTTCCACCAAGGGCC hlgG-R 5,-CCAGAGACAGGGAGAGGC CATCCG -3' TCTTCTG -3( (SEQ ID NO: 36) (SEQ ID NO: 37) lgG1-BamHI-R 5-ATTAGGATCCTTATCATTTACC CAGAGACAGGGAGAGGCT -3, (SEQ ID NO: 38) hFc-L235E-F 5,-CTCGAGGGGGGACCGTCAGTCT hFc-L235E-R 5,-AAGAGGAAGACTGACGGTCCCC TCCTCTT -3' C (SHQIDNO: 39) CTCGAG -3, (SEQ ID NO: 40) CH2-C1q(+F 5’-GGCGTACGCGTGCGCGGTCT CH2-C1q(-)-R 5-CCGCGCACGCGTACGCCTTGC CCAACAAAGC -3' CATTCAGCCA-3· (SEQIDN〇:41) (SEQ ID NO 42) 4-59 5'_ATTAAGCTTGCCGCCACCATGAAA lgG1-BamHi-R 5'- TAAGGATCCTTATCATTTAC leader-Hindiil CATCTGTGGnCTTCCTTCTCCTGGTG CCGGAGACAGGGAGAG-3, • NMC-4 GCAGC丁CCCAGGTGGGTCCTGTCCCA GGTGCAGCTGAAGGAGAGC -3, (SEQ ID NO: 44) (SEQIDNO:43) 輕鏈 NMC-VL-Eco 5-GACGCGAATTCGGACATCCA NMC-VL-Kappa-R 5,-GAAGACAGATGGTGCAGCCACA Rl-F GATGACCCAGAGCC -3f GT (SEQIDNO: 45) TCGCTTCACCTCCAGCTTGGTGCC -3' (SEQ ID NO: 46) Kappa-F 5’-CGAACTGTGGCTGCACCAT Kappa-BamHI-R 5,-AATTCGGATCCTTACTAACACT CTGTCTT -3' CTCCCCTGTTGAAGCTCTT -3' (SEQ ID NO :47) (SEQ ED NO: 48) 201041902Blood Cells, Molecules and Diseases 23:123-134). For example, the synthetic gene sequences used for VH and VL of nmc" 73 201041902 are produced by using the amino acid sequence described in Celekel over β/· and using the software to generate the corresponding nucleotide sequence. ~~,.To find the primers of NMC-4 Xinqin body. H::,; ί- ·Ί,· w ·-ton f. _ Pr!^^ B __ — — — — , i Heavy chain NMC-VH-Eco S'-GACGCGAATTCGCAGGTGCAG NMC-VH-丨gG1-R 5,-CGGATGGGCCCTTGGTGGAAG Rt-F CTGAAGGAGAGC -3' CGCTGCTCACGGTCACGCTGGT -3' (SEQ ID NO: 34) (SEQ ID NO: 35) hlgG-F 5 '-GCTTCCACCAAGGGCC hlgG-R 5,-CCAGAGACAGGGAGAGGC CATCCG -3' TCTTCTG -3 (SEQ ID NO: 36) (SEQ ID NO: 37) lgG1-BamHI-R 5-ATTAGGATCCTTATCATTTACC CAGAGACAGGGAGAGGCT -3, (SEQ ID NO: 38 hFc-L235E-F 5,-CTCGAGGGGGGACCGTCAGTCT hFc-L235E-R 5,-AAGAGGAAGACTGACGGTCCCC TCCTCTT -3' C (SHQIDNO: 39) CTCGAG -3, (SEQ ID NO: 40) CH2-C1q(+F 5'-GGCGTACGCGTGCGCGGTCT CH2-C1q(-)-R 5-CCGCGCACGCGTACGCCTTGC CCAACAAAGC -3' CATTCAGCCA-3· (SEQIDN〇:41) (SEQ ID NO 42) 4-59 5'_ATTAAGCTTGCCGCCACCATGAAA lgG1-BamHi-R 5'- TAAGGATCCTTATCATTTAC leader-Hindiil CATCTGTGGnCTTCCTTCTCCTGGTG CCGGAGACAGGGAGAG-3, • NMC-4 GCAGC Ding CCCAGGTGGGTCCTGTCCCA GGTGCAGCTG AAGGAGAGC -3, (SEQ ID NO: 44) (SEQ ID NO: 43) Light chain NMC-VL-Eco 5-GACGCGAATTCGGACATCCA NMC-VL-Kappa-R 5,-GAAGACAGATGGTGCAGCCACA Rl-F GATGACCCAGAGCC -3f GT (SEQ ID NO: 45) TCGCTTCACCTCCAGCTTGGTGCC -3' (SEQ ID NO: 46) Kappa-F 5'-CGAACTGTGGCTGCACCAT Kappa-BamHI-R 5,-AATTCGGATCCTTACTAACACT CTGTCTT -3' CTCCCCTGTTGAAGCTCTT -3' (SEQ ID NO: 47) (SEQ ED NO: 48) 201041902

[00297] 在例示方法中’係利用AccuprimePFXDNA POLYMERASE KIT (Invitrogen)來進行pCR反應;例如,組合包 含下列之5^μ1反應混合料(^) : lxpFX緩衝液、〇 2^M 混合料、1單位的PFX聚合酶、1μΜ前置引子、1μΜ反置引子及 100ng之DNA模板。標準之PCR程序包含:在94它下開始進行 變性(/enaturation)持續1分鐘,接著以每一循環為94〇c持續3〇 秒、55+C持續30秒、68°C持續1分鐘進行30個循環,以及在68。〇 下持縯10分鐘之衣後延長(extensi〇n)步驟。以在〇.8%Tae膠 上之洋菜膠電永純化PCR產物,切除一條(band)以上之期望大 小’並以Qiagen GEL EXTRACTION KIT純化。室溫下,在包含 Ό lx T4 DNA 連接酶(%ase)緩衝液(NEB)、0.5μ1 Τ4 DNA 連接酶 (Ν^Β)及各DNA 100ng之10 μΐ體積中,連接(ligate ) DNA片段 持續30分鐘;接著’利用i μ1之連接液來轉形侃1〇9五c〇/z•細胞, 且藉由利用貝克曼(Beckman) CEQ 8000 DNA分析儀加以定序, 以驗證PC.R所產生之喪入段(inserts )。 [00298] 此等包含來自鼠類抗體NMC-4之VH及/或VL以及人 類Fc之嵌合抗體’係根據此技藝中已知之標準規則(pr〇t〇c〇1)利 用PCR加以合成。在一例示方法中,係藉由以nmc-4專用之引 子及人類Fc專用之引子,將來自之VH及/或VL融合至 〇 人類Fc。 [00299] 任意地’將胺基酸取代基導入IgGl Fc區,以破壞Fc 及補體結合部位(complement binding sites )而消除假設由野生型γ 1 Fc恆定區居間促成之細胞毒性(見例如SEQ ID NO·· 143)。例如, 衍生自 I.M.A.GE. cDNA clone #4764579 (ATCC) (SEQ ID NO: 33) 人類IgGl恆定區(如Fc)係利用引子MgG-F (SEQ ID NO: 36)及 hIgG-R(SEQIDNO:37)(表1)加以放大。藉由進行例如定點突 變(site directed mutagenesis )( Duncan & Winter; Nature. 332(6166):738-40 (1988)),將胺基酸取代基(例如 L235E (FcR 結 合區)及E318A,K320A, K332A(在Clq補體結合部位))導入IgGl Fc區。舉例而言,利用引子對hFc-L235E-F (SEQIDNO:39)及 75 201041902[00297] In the exemplary method, the pCR reaction is carried out by using Accuprime PFXDNA POLYMERASE KIT (Invitrogen); for example, a combination of the following 5^μ1 reaction mixture (^) is combined: lxpFX buffer, 〇2^M mixture, 1 unit PFX polymerase, 1 μΜ pre-introduction, 1 μΜ inverted primer and 100 ng of DNA template. The standard PCR procedure consists of starting denaturation at /94 for 1 minute, followed by 94 〇c for 3 sec at each cycle, 55 + C for 30 sec, and 68 ° C for 1 min. Loops, as well as at 68. 〇After stretching for 10 minutes, extend the extensi〇n step. The PCR product was permanently purified by acacia gum on 〇.8% Tae gel, and the expected size of one band was removed and purified by Qiagen GEL EXTRACTION KIT. Ligation of DNA fragments at room temperature in a volume of 10 μΐ containing Ό lx T4 DNA ligase (%ase) buffer (NEB), 0.5 μl Τ4 DNA ligase (Ν^Β) and 100 ng of each DNA 30 minutes; then 'use the μ μ1 ligation solution to transform the 侃 1〇9 five c〇/z• cells, and verify the PC.R by sequencing with a Beckman CEQ 8000 DNA analyzer. The resulting insertions (inserts). [00298] These chimeric antibodies comprising VH and/or VL from the murine antibody NMC-4 and human Fc are synthesized by PCR according to standard procedures (pr〇t〇c〇1) known in the art. In an exemplary method, the VH and/or VL from the fusion is fused to the human Fc by a primer specific for nmc-4 and a primer specific for human Fc. [00299] Optionally introducing an amino acid substituent into the IgGl Fc region to disrupt Fc and complement binding sites to eliminate cytotoxicity that is hypothesized to be caused by the wild-type gamma 1 Fc constant region (see, eg, SEQ ID) NO·· 143). For example, derived from IMAGE. cDNA clone #4764579 (ATCC) (SEQ ID NO: 33) Human IgG1 constant region (eg, Fc) utilizes the primers MgG-F (SEQ ID NO: 36) and hIgG-R (SEQ ID NO: 37) ) (Table 1) to enlarge. Amino acid substituents (eg, L235E (FcR binding region) and E318A, K320A) by, for example, site directed mutagenesis (Duncan &Winter; Nature. 332(6166): 738-40 (1988)) , K332A (at the Clq complement binding site)) was introduced into the IgG1 Fc region. For example, using the primer pair hFc-L235E-F (SEQ ID NO: 39) and 75 201041902

hFc-L235E-R (SEQIDNO:40)將L235E突變導入恆定區;利用 引子對 CH2-Clq(-)-F (SEQ Π) NO: 41)及 CH2-Clq(-)-R) (SEQ ID NO:42)(表 U 導入補體點突變(complementsitemutations)。利 用兩外部引子 hlgG-F (SEQ ID NO: 36)及 IgGl-BamHI-R (SEQ ID NO·· 38)來連結包含四種突變之合成之PCR產物,以產生編碼修飾 IgGIFc 區(稱為 IgGl(dm))之PCR產物。 [00300] 在一例示方法中,係藉由此技藝中已知之重組技術而 將NMC-4之重鏈變異區融合至修飾igGl Fc區(例如igGl(dm))。 例如,利用在NMC-VH之N端上游導入五coRI選殖部位之引子 NMC-VH-EcoRI-F (SEQ ID NO: 34)及 NMC-VH-IgGl-R (SEQ ID Ο NO:35),放大編碼NMC-4之重鏈變異區(SEQIDNO: 1)之核皆 酸序列;要言之,藉由兩步驟之重組PCR,可使PCR產物與重鏈 恆定區(例如IgGl(dm))連結,首先利用引子對NMC-VH-EcoRI-F (SEQ ID NO·· 34)及 hlgG-R (SEQ ID NO: 37),接著利用引子對 NMC-VH-EcoRI-F (SEQ ID NO: 34)及 IgGl-BamHI-R (SEQ ID NO: 38)進行卩€反反應。以及〇111及5腿111來分解((^65〇最終之 PCR產物,並將PCR產物選殖至pIRES2-EGFP-IgK載體(Clontecli, PaloAlto,CA)之EboRI及5·ΗΙ部位中,該載體經過修飾成包 含被選殖至瓜〇1及五coRI部位之IgK先導序列(leader sequence )hFc-L235E-R (SEQ ID NO: 40) introduces the L235E mutation into the constant region; using the primer pair CH2-Clq(-)-F (SEQ Π) NO: 41) and CH2-Clq(-)-R) (SEQ ID NO) :42) (Table U introduces complement site mutations. The two external primers, hlgG-F (SEQ ID NO: 36) and IgG1-BamHI-R (SEQ ID NO. 38), were used to link the synthesis containing the four mutations. PCR product to generate a PCR product encoding a modified IgGIFc region (referred to as IgGl (dm)). [00300] In an exemplary method, the heavy chain variation of NMC-4 is mutated by recombinant techniques known in the art. The region is fused to the modified igG1 Fc region (eg, igG1(dm)). For example, the primer NMC-VH-EcoRI-F (SEQ ID NO: 34) and NMC introduced into the five-coRI selection site upstream of the N-terminus of NMC-VH are used. -VH-IgGl-R (SEQ ID Ο NO: 35), amplifying the nucleotide sequence encoding the heavy chain variation region of NMC-4 (SEQ ID NO: 1); in other words, by two-step recombinant PCR, The PCR product is ligated to the heavy chain constant region (eg, IgG1 (dm)), first using the primer pair NMC-VH-EcoRI-F (SEQ ID NO.34) and hlgG-R (SEQ ID NO: 37), followed by the primer For NMC-VH-EcoRI-F (SEQ ID NO: 34) and IgGl-B amHI-R (SEQ ID NO: 38) was subjected to a reverse reaction, and 〇111 and 5 legs 111 were decomposed ((^65〇 final PCR product, and the PCR product was cloned into pIRES2-EGFP-IgK vector (Clontecli) , in the EboRI and 5·ΗΙ sites of PaloAlto, CA), the vector is modified to include an IgK leader sequence that is selected for the guano 1 and 5 coRI sites.

❹ (METDTLLLWVLLLWVPGSTGD) (SEQ ID NO·· 107))(由 SEQ ID NO: 140之多核苷酸加以編碼)。 [00301] 在一例示方法中,係藉由如下所述之重組技術而將 NMC-4之輕鏈變異區融合至修飾igGi pc區(例如igGi(dm))。 例如’利用在IgK輕鏈恆定區之3’端更進一步導限制部MET (METDTLLLWVLLLWVPGSTGD) (SEQ ID NO.. 107)) (encoded by the polynucleotide of SEQ ID NO: 140). [00301] In an exemplary method, the light chain variant region of NMC-4 is fused to a modified igGi pc region (eg, igGi(dm)) by recombinant techniques as described below. For example, 'use the 3' end of the IgK light chain constant region to further guide the restriction

- 餐之引子 Kappa-F (SEQ ID NO: 47)及 Kappa-BamHI-R (SEQ ID NO: 48),放大來自由 I.M.A.GE clone #4704496 (ATCC) (SEQ Π) NO: 108)所製成之DNA中之IgK輕鏈恆定區(例如KC1 (SEQID NO: 141));同理’利用在5’端導入及;0反[部位之引子 NMC-VL-EcoRI-F (SEQ ID NO: 45)^ NMC-VL-Kappa-R (SEQ ID NO: 46)(表1 ) ’放大來自合成VL基因之輕鏈變異區;接著,利 76 201041902 用引子 NMC-VL-EcoRI-F (SEQ ID NO: 45)及 Kappa-BamHI-R (SEQ ID NO: 48) ’以重組PCR來連結nmc-4變異區及kCI片段。 以五coRI及如mHI來分解最終之pCR產物,並將其選殖至相同部 位上之pIRES2-DsRed2-IgK載體中。 [00302] 相較於表現輕鏈老鼠-人類嵌合體之piRES-DsRed質 體,在PIRES2-EGFP載體中之重鏈的表現水平可能不足,僅管對 於幸至鏈及重鏈兩者皆使用相同之IgK先導序列。因此,為改善重鏈 的表現水平’利用引子對 4-59 leader-HindIII-NMC_4 (;SEQ ID NO: 43) and IgGl-BamHI-R (SEQ ID NO: 38)並以 pIRES2-EGFP-NMC4-IgG(mut)載體作為模板(表i ),以來自人類 〇 生殖細胞株 ‘59 VH (MKHLWFFLLLVAAPRWYLS;) ID Μ): 109)之先導序列取代IgK先導序列;片段則以丑加舰及PweI加以 分解’並次選殖至 pcDNA6-cMyc-A 載體(Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA) 之部位。 [00303] AJW200參考抗體之建構:AJW200為針對vWF之 A1領域之另一抗體,其具有阻領域與Gpib_a之間的交 互作用之能力。AJW200參考抗體係藉由設計美國專利第6,228,36〇 中所述之VH及VL序列’以包含例如改善表現用之額外功能性 Kozak序列而產生。舉例而言,合成之AJW2〇〇 VH基因係利周引 Q 子 Hind m_Ko_AJW-F (SEQ ID NO: 49)及 HuFab-H-R (SEQ ID NO: 50)(表2)加以放大’並將其選瘦至包含人類igGi(dm)重鍵悝定 區之以分解的pcDNA6-cMyc-A載體之沿π及 却αΐ部位中(藉以取代NMC-4之VH);而AJW200 VL係利用引- meal introducer Kappa-F (SEQ ID NO: 47) and Kappa-BamHI-R (SEQ ID NO: 48), amplified from IMAGE clone #4704496 (ATCC) (SEQ Π) NO: 108) The IgK light chain constant region in the DNA (for example, KC1 (SEQ ID NO: 141)); the same as the 'introduction at the 5' end; the 0-inverse [introduction of the NMC-VL-EcoRI-F (SEQ ID NO: 45) NMC-VL-Kappa-R (SEQ ID NO: 46) (Table 1) 'Enlarge the light chain variant region from the synthetic VL gene; next, Li 76 201041902 with the primer NMC-VL-EcoRI-F (SEQ ID NO) : 45) and Kappa-BamHI-R (SEQ ID NO: 48) 'The nmc-4 variant region and the kCI fragment were joined by recombinant PCR. The final pCR product was decomposed with five coRI and, for example, mHI and cloned into the pIRES2-DsRed2-IgK vector at the same position. [00302] Compared to the piRES-DsRed plastids expressing the light chain mouse-human chimera, the expression level of the heavy chain in the PIRES2-EGFP vector may be insufficient, except for the use of both the strand and the heavy chain. The IgK leader sequence. Therefore, in order to improve the performance level of the heavy chain, the primer pair 4-59 leader-HindIII-NMC_4 (; SEQ ID NO: 43) and IgGl-BamHI-R (SEQ ID NO: 38) and pIRES2-EGFP-NMC4- The IgG (mut) vector was used as a template (Table i) to replace the IgK leader sequence with the leader sequence from the human 〇 germ cell line '59 VH (MKHLWFFLLLVAAPRWYLS;) ID Μ): 109); the fragment was decomposed by the ugly ship and PweI 'Partially selected to the pcDNA6-cMyc-A vector (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA). [00303] Construction of AJW200 reference antibody: AJW200 is another antibody directed against the A1 domain of vWF, which has the ability to interact with Gpib_a. The AJW200 reference anti-system is produced by designing the VH and VL sequences' described in U.S. Patent No. 6,228,36, to include, for example, additional functional Kozak sequences for improved performance. For example, the synthetic AJW2〇〇VH gene line is amplified by the Q sub-Hind m_Ko_AJW-F (SEQ ID NO: 49) and HuFab-HR (SEQ ID NO: 50) (Table 2) and selected It is thinned to the π and but αΐ sites of the pcDNA6-cMyc-A vector containing the human igGi(dm) heavy bond definite region (by replacing the VH of NMC-4); and the AJW200 VL system is used.

子對 XhoI-Ko-AJW-F (SEQ ID NO: 51)及 Kappa-BamHI-R (SEQ ID NO:4S)加以放大,並將其次選殖至帶有nmc-4輕鏈嵌合體之瓜〇I 及价mHI部位中(藉以取代nmc-4之VL)。 77 201041902 表2 用以產生AJW200表現質體之引子XhoI-Ko-AJW-F (SEQ ID NO: 51) and Kappa-BamHI-R (SEQ ID NO: 4S) were amplified and sub-selected into the melon with nmc-4 light chain chimera I and the price of the mHI part (by replacing the VL of nmc-4). 77 201041902 Table 2 Introduction to generate AJW200 performance plastids

Hind ΠΙ-Κο- 5' -GTTAAGCTTGCCGCCACCATGGATTT HuFab-H-R 5 ’-GAATGGGCCCTTGGTGGAAGCG AJW-F TGGGCTGATTTTTTTTATTGTT -3' GAGGAAACGGTCACGAGGGTA -3' (SEQ ID NO: 49) (SEQ ID NO: 50) XhoI-Ko-AJW- 5’-AATCTCGAGGCCGCCACCATGAGTG Kappa- 55 - AATTCGGATCCTTACTAAC ACTCT F TGCCCACTCAGGTCCTGG -3^ BamHI-R CCCCTGTTGAAGCTCTT -3’ (SEQ ID NO: 51) (SEQ ID NO: 48) [00304] 抗體生產:喪合抗體可藉由此技藝中已知之任何方法 加以產生。在一例示方法中,HEK239F細胞在120 rpm,37°C,8% C02之搖瓶中以Freestyle 293表現基質(Invitrogen)來培養,細 胞在100xg下成粒狀,懸浮於30 ml之Freestyle 293表現基質中, 並施以渦動(vortexed)達20秒,以完成單細胞懸浮液。計算細 胞數目,且以3.3xl〇8細胞接種於含有總體積330mliFreestyle 293表現基質之2L搖瓶中。轉染混合物係由等量之 DNA/OptiMEM (例如165 pg之HC表現質體、165 μ§之LC表現 質體、及室溫OptiMEM (Invitrogen)至總體積11 ml)及 293feCtin/0PtiMEM (例如 433 μΐ 之 293fectin (Invitrogen)及室溫 OptiMEM (Imdtrogen)至總體積n ml)所組成。將DNA混合物 添加至293fectin混合物中,接著加以混合並在室溫下培養2〇分 鐘,且將其添加至含有293F細胞之現存基質中;以37。〇,8% C02, 120rpm之振盡速率培養細胞。於轉染後小時時,在下 離心懸f液5分鐘,以使細胞成粒狀;利用〇 2μιη濾膜過濾含 Mab (單株抗體)上澄液,且·蛋自f_A親和管柱純化之' [00305]將來自短暫轉染HEK-293F細胞之少量條件培養其 (CM?施用於已以PBS來平衡之〇 3 ml蛋白質_A卿心心犯 滴注管柱(dnp _職),以1〇mlpBS清洗管柱並以〇 之甘胺酸洗出蛋白質。將工血之分德液收集至〇1地之义Η S部f抗體會在前兩次洗出液分辦洗出;利用 ’ ivaspin . ml離心裝置,集合並濃縮此兩分麟至最終體 78 201041902 積(例如0.2-0.3ml)。在此濃縮步驟期間,利用ΡΒ 釋,以將缓衝液由Tris-甘胺酸換成pBS。利用透過例如〇 頭過濾器之過濾而使最終濃縮液無菌化,並利用勞立^ ^ 法(BlGRadDC^_定法)綠定含抗 白質濃度。 [00306]就大規模純化而言,以超過濾在中空纖維昆Hind ΠΙ-Κο- 5' -GTTAAGCTTGCCGCCACCATGGATTT HuFab-HR 5 '-GAATGGGCCCTTGGTGGAAGCG AJW-F TGGGCTGATTTTTTTTATTGTT -3' GAGGAAACGGTCACGAGGGTA -3' (SEQ ID NO: 49) (SEQ ID NO: 50) XhoI-Ko-AJW- 5'- AATCTCGAGGCCGCCACCATGAGTG Kappa- 55 - AATTCGGATCCTTACTAAC ACTCT F TGCCCACTCAGGTCCTGG -3^ BamHI-R CCCCTGTTGAAGCTCTT -3' (SEQ ID NO: 51) (SEQ ID NO: 48) [00304] Antibody Production: Funeral antibodies can be known from the art Any method is produced. In an exemplary method, HEK239F cells were cultured in a Freestyle 293 expression matrix (Invitrogen) in a 120 rpm, 37 ° C, 8% C02 shake flask. The cells were granulated at 100 xg and suspended in 30 ml of Freestyle 293. The matrix was vortexed for 20 seconds to complete a single cell suspension. The number of cells was counted and seeded in 3.3 ll 〇8 cells in 2 L shake flasks containing a total volume of 330 ml of Freestyle 293 performance matrix. The transfection mixture is composed of an equal amount of DNA/OptiMEM (eg 165 pg of HC expressing plastids, 165 μ§ of LC expressing plastids, and room temperature OptiMEM (Invitrogen) to a total volume of 11 ml) and 293feCtin/0PtiMEM (eg 433) ΐ 293 fectin (Invitrogen) and room temperature OptiMEM (Imdtrogen) to a total volume of n ml). The DNA mixture was added to the 293fectin mixture, which was then mixed and incubated at room temperature for 2 Torr, and added to the existing matrix containing 293F cells; 〇, 8% C02, 120 rpm of the rate of culture of cells. At the hour after transfection, the suspension was centrifuged for 5 minutes to pellet the cells; the Mab (monoclonal antibody) supernatant was filtered through a 〇2μιη filter, and the eggs were purified from the f_A affinity column. [00305] A small amount of conditions from transient transfection of HEK-293F cells were cultured (CM? was applied to a sputum 3 ml protein that had been equilibrated with PBS). mlpBS cleans the column and washes out the protein with glycine acid. The blood of the blood is collected into the sputum of the sputum. The S antibody will be washed out in the first two washes; use 'ivaspin The ml centrifuge is used to collect and concentrate the two fractions to the final body 78 201041902 (for example, 0.2-0.3 ml). During this concentration step, the buffer is used to convert the buffer from Tris-glycine to pBS. The final concentrate is sterilized by filtration through, for example, a taro filter, and the anti-white matter concentration is determined by the labor method (BlGRadDC^_ method). [00306] For large-scale purification, ultrafiltration is used. Hollow fiber

Amersham Biosciences 30,000 NMWC/290 cm2 之中空纖維其耔 Ο Ο UFMO-C-mMA)上濃縮來自短暫轉染附生細胞(例如 HEK-293T)之2L條件培養基’直至體積降至〜2〇〇加為止此 濃縮物質或用於較小型轉染之純復抽取至已利用〇1 的Tris-HCl加以平衡之12如蛋白質A之SEpHAR〇SE管柱上, ί PH 8,0的TriS'HC1清洗管柱,直至⑽280之讀數已建 ^基線為止。以G] Μ,ΡΗ2·7之甘胺酸洗出抗體並收集3池之分 121 Μ,ΡΗ 8·_ TriS_HC1 至 αΐ Μ 的最終濃度來 調王3,峰蛋白貝(peakprotein)之分餾液的ρΗ值;集合尖峰分 ^液’藉由超過遽(例如在離心裝置上)將其濃縮至小於7如之 體積’接著利用在ΡΓΜ0管柱上(AmershamAmersham Biosciences 30,000 NMWC/290 cm2 hollow fiber 耔Ο F F UFMO-C-mMA) Concentrate 2L conditioned medium from transiently transfected epiphyte cells (eg HEK-293T) until the volume drops to ~2 〇〇 This concentrated material or purely de-slurried for smaller transfections is equilibrated with Tris-HCl using 〇1, such as Protein A on the SEpHAR〇SE column, ί PH 8,0 TriS'HC1 purge column Until the reading of (10) 280 has been established. Wash the antibody with G] Μ, ΡΗ2·7 glycine and collect the final concentration of 121 Μ, ΡΗ 8·_ TriS_HC1 to αΐ 3 to adjust the final concentration of the peak protein of the peak protein. Value; the collection peaks are condensed to a volume of less than 7 by more than 遽 (eg on a centrifuge device) and then utilized on a 管 0 column (Amersham

Bi_ences/GE-Healthcare)之兩獨立回合進行去鹽化。 [00=]藉由此技藝巾已知之方法(例如勞立蛋白質 咖蛋㈣測定法)),定量並分析得自於培養上 $液 =白貝。在一例示方法中’係以SDS_pAGE分析培養上澄 ,將蛋白質轉換至硝化纖維膜,在室溫下以5%牛奶娜Two separate rounds of Bi_ences/GE-Healthcare are desalted. [00=] Quantitatively and analytically derived from the culture of liquid solution = white shell by means of the method known from the art towel (for example, the Laoli protein egg (four) assay). In an exemplary method, the strain was analyzed by SDS_pAGE, and the protein was converted to a nitrocellulose membrane at room temperature at 5% milk.

Lit1小時’並與接合有騰之老鼠抗人類城(例岭鏈 L主ΐ义chamspecific),1:1〇,_)及老鼠抗人類卡帕(例如κ-,特,、性)-起培養’以ECL套件檢測訊號。 在端斯特徽素(rist〇cetin)誘導血小板凝集測定中之 ^ ,制活性:在一例示方法中,測試喪合碰〇_4人類^抗 ϊϊϊΐ:包括例如對於—之結合特異性。舉例而言,血小板 Ί 1 Ό疋係以彳示準血小板凝集測定儀(aggregometer ) ( Bio^Data, m〇 e从4 )、利用冷泉乾燥之人類血小板(Bio/Data, Horsham 79 201041902 T% i \ . .一Lit 1 hour' and cultured with a mouse-resistant mouse anti-human city (such as the linger chain L main cham specific), 1:1 〇, _) and mouse anti-human Kappa (such as κ-, special, sexual) 'Detect the signal with the ECL kit. In the assay of platelet aggregation induced by rist〇cetin, the activity was determined: in an exemplary method, the test was used to detect the binding specificity of 人类4 human 抗 ϊϊϊΐ: including, for example. For example, platelet Ί 1 Ό疋 is a quasi-platelet aggregometer (Bio^Data, m〇e from 4), human platelets dried using cold springs (Bio/Data, Horsham 79 201041902 T% i \ . .One

μΐ之純化vWF加入至試管以啟動凝集反應前1〇秒, 賢内,在將1.5 ’記錄基線讀 數。估算測試抗體之EQo值,作為抑制5〇%血小板凝集之濃产. 與親代單株抗體相較,齡體表現_ __鼠類蘭^'^體 之效力。 [00309]再者,為更精確地狀%值,利用例如改編自微孔 巧(mocroplate)法之反應盤判讀器(platereader)法來測定嵌合 抗體。在一例示方法中,利用96-well COSTAR 3603 plate添加每 ° 池(Perwe11) 15〇mlTBS(pH7.5)中包含 4.5x107個經三聚曱醛 (paraofrmaldehyde)固定之血小板,並添加純化人類vW (Calbiochem, SanDiego, CA)至每池 1.5 pg/mL 之最終濃度。在 加入瑞斯特黴素至每池1.5 mg/mL之最終濃度後,添加一連串濃 度之測試抗體,以啟動凝集反應,並利用設定於37〇c下持續6分 鐘、而頃取彳盾環之間有20秒機載振盪(on_b〇ardshaking)之 SPECTRAMAX PLUS PLATE READER (Molecular Devices)^ 濁度(例如在405 nm下之吸收度)。加入(例如2〇 pl/weii)抑制 劑化合物或參考MAb (例如AVW-3),培養且監測該混合物達2 〇 为鐘。袁後’加入瑞斯特彳致素或美洲予頭複毒蛋白(botrocetin )(例 如20 μΐ/well)培養且監測該混合物達40分鐘。監測以吸收度減 少之程度(例如-△吸收度)之凝集訊號。 [00310] 比較NMC-4-人類Fc嵌合體與原始:NMC-4單株抗 體、以及所選殖之AJW200抗體。如圖1所示,在瑞斯特黴素誘 導血小板凝集測定中,NMC-4嵌合抗體在活性方面類似於原始 NMC-4MAb,且略優於AJW200,其EC5G值分別為〇.1,〇.17,及 0.27 nM。 5 實施例2 :擬人化抗體之建構 [00311] 人類受體架構之篩選:可利用資料庫(例如人類生瘦 80 201041902 細胞株資料庫、人類V區資料庫(Vbase)、或卡巴(Kabat)資料 庫)或公開發表刊物(例如 Kabat et al., Sequences of Proteins of Immunological lnterest,1992)來識別鼠類重鏈及輕鏈v區所屬之 亞科(subfamily) ’並判定最適之人類生殖細胞株架構,以利用之 作為受體分子。其中可利用此等亞科内之VH及vl序列作為受體 序列之篩選’可基於序列同源性及/或CDR1及CDR2區之典型結 構之匹配性,以幫助保存六個CDRs在移植後之適當相對表現/ [00312] 舉例而言’假定識別出NMC-4 VL架構與!^科i (VK1)之成員之間具有良好同源性,則使用人類v區資料庫指 出_心4之κ輕鏈屬於卡帕i亞科。吾人觀察到:生殖細胞株序 Ό 列=18 (SEQ 10 Ν0: 5)具有CDR環路之典型結構之最高同源性 及最佳保存性,就上至CDR3全部序列而言,其具有78%之序列 相同性(sequenceidenty);就架構區而言’其具有84%之序列相 同性。NMC-4 輕鏈、人類重鏈 〇18 (SEQ ID NO: 5)、及 AAK94808 (得自於018之成熟抗體,用來提供LCDR3及架構4序列,以 與此區中之NMC-4相比較)(SEQ ID NO: 6)之比對(沾卿灿) 顯示於表3中,NMC-4與人類抗體之間的差異係以粗體字表示(編 號係基於卡巴記數制(Kabat,1978))。 [00313] 同樣地,使用人類V區資料庫指出直至架構3之νπ Ο 序列落在亞科IV中。在人類VH亞科IV内,NMC-4 VH顯 ,4-59生殖細胞株序列(SEQ ID NO: 3)具有最高序列同源性, 就直至CDR3的整個VH而言,展現對鼠類vh 56%之序列相同 性,單就架構區而言’則展現67%之相同性(表4)。在不受限於 本發明之理論下’選擇AAC18165.1 (SEQIDNO: 4)以提供HCDR3 及架構4比較序列(comparator sequence),因為其在架構1至3 與HCDR1及HCDR2中具有與人類生殖細胞株4-59 VH相同之胺 基酸序列。吾人已知HCDR3為高度分歧者,且FW4為取自於獨 立基因產物(J)之不同領域,故HCDR3及架構4並未被包含在人類 V區資料庫之VH生瘦細胞株序列中。在表4中,將nmc-4 VH 與AAC18165.1 (SEQIDNO:4)序列之間的胺基酸差異以粗體字、 81 201041902 其位置以星號加以強調 表3 NMC-4 VL與人類抗體AAK94808之比對,後者具有與人 類生殖細胞株VL,018相同之胺基酸架構、CDR1及CDR2序列 ❹The purified vWF of μΐ was added to the tube to start the agglutination reaction 1 sec., and the baseline reading was recorded at 1.5 ′. Estimate the EQo value of the test antibody as a potent inhibitor of 〇5血小板% platelet aggregation. Compared with the parental single antibody, the aging body exhibits the efficacy of ___murine blue ^'^ body. [00309] Furthermore, for more accurate % values, chimeric antibodies are assayed using, for example, a plate reader method adapted from the mocroplate method. In an exemplary method, a 96-well COSTAR 3603 plate is added to each cell (Perwe11) 15 〇ml TBS (pH 7.5) containing 4.5 x 107 platelets fixed with parafimaldehyde, and purified human vW is added. (Calbiochem, SanDiego, CA) to a final concentration of 1.5 pg/mL per pool. After adding ristocetin to a final concentration of 1.5 mg/mL per cell, a series of test antibodies were added to initiate the agglutination reaction and set at 37 ° C for 6 minutes, while taking the 彳 环 ring There is a 20 second on-board oscillation (on_b〇ardshaking) of SPECTRAMAX PLUS PLATE READER (Molecular Devices)^ turbidity (for example, absorbance at 405 nm). An inhibitor compound (e.g., 2 〇 pl/weii) or a reference MAb (e.g., AVW-3) is added, and the mixture is cultured and monitored for 2 Torr. Yuan Hou's cultured with the ribasterin or Botrocetin (for example, 20 μΐ/well) and monitored the mixture for 40 minutes. The agglutination signal is monitored for the degree of decrease in absorbance (e.g., - Δ absorbance). [00310] The NMC-4-human Fc chimera was compared to the original: NMC-4 monoclonal antibody, and the selected AJW200 antibody. As shown in Figure 1, the NMC-4 chimeric antibody was similar in activity to the original NMC-4MAb in the inhibition of platelet aggregation assay, and slightly better than AJW200, with EC5G values of 〇.1, respectively. .17, and 0.27 nM. 5 Example 2: Construction of anthropomorphic antibodies [00311] Screening of human receptor architecture: available databases (eg human skinny 80 201041902 cell line database, human V region database (Vbase), or Kabat) Databases or published publications (eg Kabat et al., Sequences of Proteins of Immunological lnterest, 1992) to identify the subfamily of the murine heavy and light chain v regions and to determine the optimal human germ cell line Architecture to use as a receptor molecule. The use of VH and v1 sequences within these subfamilies as a screening for receptor sequences can be based on sequence homology and/or matching of typical structures of CDR1 and CDR2 regions to help preserve six CDRs after transplantation. Appropriate relative performance / [00312] For example, 'assuming that there is good homology between the NMC-4 VL architecture and the members of the ^^科i (VK1), use the human v-region database to indicate _心4 κ The light chain belongs to Kapa Iko. We observed that germ cell line sequence = 18 (SEQ 10 Ν 0: 5) has the highest homology and optimal conservation of the typical structure of the CDR loop, which is 78% up to the entire sequence of CDR3. The sequence identity is; in terms of the architectural region, it has 84% sequence identity. NMC-4 light chain, human heavy chain 〇18 (SEQ ID NO: 5), and AAK94808 (mature antibody from 018, used to provide LCDR3 and architecture 4 sequences to compare with NMC-4 in this region (SEQ ID NO: 6) Alignment (Zhan Qingcan) is shown in Table 3. The difference between NMC-4 and human antibodies is indicated in bold (numbering is based on Kabbah count (Kabat, 1978). )). [00313] Similarly, the human V-region database is used to indicate that the νπ 序列 sequence up to architecture 3 falls in subfamily IV. Within human VH subfamily IV, NMC-4 VH, 4-59 germ cell line sequence (SEQ ID NO: 3) has the highest sequence homology, up to the entire VH of CDR3, exhibiting murine vh 56 The sequence identity of %, in terms of the architecture area, shows 67% identity (Table 4). 'AAC18165.1 (SEQ ID NO: 4) is selected to provide HCDR3 and architecture 4 comparator sequences without being limited by the theory of the invention, as it has human germ cells in architectures 1 to 3 and HCDR1 and HCDR2 The same amino acid sequence of strain 4-59 VH. HCDR3 is known to be highly divergent, and FW4 is derived from a different domain of the independent gene product (J), so HCDR3 and architecture 4 are not included in the VH thin cell line sequence of the human V region database. In Table 4, the amino acid difference between the sequence of nmc-4 VH and AAC18165.1 (SEQ ID NO: 4) is highlighted in bold, 81 201041902, and its position is highlighted by an asterisk. Table 3 NMC-4 VL and human antibody AAK94808 Alignment, the latter has the same amino acid architecture, CDR1 and CDR2 sequences as human germ cell line VL, 018

Name FW1 CDR1 -----— 一 2 — *— *-- — — — 3* — — — 12345678901234567890123 45678901234Name FW1 CDR1 ------ A 2 — *— *-- — — — 3* — — — 12345678901234567890123 45678901234

Kabat No: NMC-4 VL (SEQ ID NO: 2) 018(AAZ94808) (SEQ ID NO: 6) DIQMTQSPSSIiSASVGDRVTITC Name FW3 ---6---------7 Kabat No: 78901234567890123456789012345678 NMC-4 VL· GVPSRFSGSGSGTDYSLTISNLEPEDIATYYC 018 (AAK94808) GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTFTISSLQPEDIATYYC FW2 CDR2 ---------*· 5 *_*-** 567890123456789 0123456 SASQDINKYLN WYQQKPDGAVKLLIF YTSSLHS QAS QDISNYLN WYQQKPGKAP KLLIY DASNLET CDR3 FW4Kabat No: NMC-4 VL (SEQ ID NO: 2) 018 (AAZ94808) (SEQ ID NO: 6) DIQMTQSPSSIiSASVGDRVTITC Name FW3 ---6---------7 Kabat No: 78901234567890123456789012345678 NMC-4 VL · GVPSRFSGSGSGTDYSLTISNLEPEDIATYYC 018 (AAK94808) GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTFTISSLQPEDIATYYC FW2 CDR2 ---------*· 5 *_*-** 567890123456789 0123456 SASQDINKYLN WYQQKPDGAVKLLIF YTSSLHS QAS QDISNYLN WYQQKPGKAP KLLIY DASNLET CDR3 FW4

901234567 QQYEKLPWT QQYDNLPLT901234567 QQYEKLPWT QQYDNLPLT

8901234567 PGGGTKLEVK FGGGTKVEIK 表4 NMC-4VH與人類抗體AAC18165.1之比對,後者具有與 人類生殖細胞株4-59相同之架構、CDR1及CDR2胺基酸序列8901234567 PGGGTKLEVK FGGGTKVEIK Table 4 Comparison of NMC-4VH with human antibody AAC18165.1, which has the same architecture, CDR1 and CDR2 amino acid sequence as human germ cell line 4-59

Name FW1 CDR1 FW2 CDR2 ----*----1 — * ——**- -*------*-*3*-*** -*- -4-------*_ 5-***·Name FW1 CDR1 FW2 CDR2 ----*----1 — * ——**- -*------*-*3*-*** -*- -4------ -*_ 5-***·

Kabat No: 1234567 890123456789012345 67 89012345 67890123456789 0123456789012 345Kabat No: 1234567 890123456789012345 67 89012345 67890123456789 0123456789012 345

NMC-4 VHNMC-4 VH

(SEQ ID NO: 1) QVQLKESGPGLVAPSQSLSITCTVS GFSLTDYGVDWVRQPPGKGLEWLGMIWGDGSTDYNSALKS 4-59(ACC18165.1)(SEQ ID NO: 1) QVQLKESGPGLVAPSQSLSITCTVS GFSLTDYGVDWVRQPPGKGLEWLGMIWGDGSTDYNSALKS 4-59 (ACC18165.1)

(SEQ E) NO; 4) QVQLQESGPGLVKPSETLSLTCTVS GGSXSSYYWS WXRQPPGKGLEWXG YIYYSGSTNYNPSLKS(SEQ E) NO; 4) QVQLQESGPGLVKPSETLSLTCTVS GGSXSSYYWS WXRQPPGKGLEWXG YIYYSGSTNYNPSLKS

Name FW3 CDR3 FW4 f10^ f---* 5Name FW3 CDR3 FW4 f10^ f---* 5

Kahat No: 67890123456789012abc345678901234 567890abcdef12 34567890123 NMC-4 VH RLS工TKDNSKSQVFIjKMNStiQTDDTARyycvR DPADYGNYDYALDY WGQGTSVTVSSKahat No: 67890123456789012abc345678901234 567890abcdef12 34567890123 NMC-4 VH RLS Worker TKDNSKSQVFIjKMNStiQTDDTARyycvR DPADYGNYDYALDY WGQGTSVTVSS

4-5 9 (AAC18165.1) RVTISVDTSKNQFSXjKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR GYRPGVAAHSPFDY WGQGTLVTVSS4-5 9 (AAC18165.1) RVTISVDTSKNQFSXjKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR GYRPGVAAHSPFDY WGQGTLVTVSS

[00314] 由於吾人假設來自老鼠抗體之CDRs直接移植至人類 抗體架構造成了抗原結合親和力之損失(Foote and Winter J. MoZ. Biol. 224: 487-499 (1992); Xiang et al JMol Biol 253:385-90 (1995); Homes 167:296-301 (2001)),故可能期望使架構中 82 201041902 之某些殘基錢酬在轉位置上之老該基,此餅稱 突變(bf Μ腿),如,表5顯示可能影響cd f 能為回復突變至鼠類殘基之潛力候選者之殘基(例如以斜粗丁 來強調NMC-4與人類架構之間在這些位置上的胺基酸差異)。 ^影響CDRs之構形之架構殘基;比較刪a及人類受體變[00314] Since we hypothesized that direct grafting of CDRs from mouse antibodies to the human antibody architecture results in loss of antigen binding affinity (Foote and Winter J. MoZ. Biol. 224: 487-499 (1992); Xiang et al JMol Biol 253: 385-90 (1995); Homes 167:296-301 (2001)), so it may be desirable to make some of the residual money in the framework of 2010 2010902 in the position of the old base, this cake is called a mutation (bf Μ leg For example, Table 5 shows residues that may affect cd f as a potential candidate for back mutation to murine residues (eg, to emphasize the amino group at these positions between NMC-4 and the human architecture) Acid difference). ^Architecture residues that affect the configuration of CDRs; compare a and human receptors

[00315] 吾人已識別出可能涉及重鏈及輕鏈之配對以協調 CDRs表現之胺基酸殘基(H〇lmes过吡 J Immunol. 167:296-301 (2001))且其可為回復突變之候選者。在不受限於本發明之理 論下’ VL區内之殘基44, 96及98被認為具有重要性,尚有來自 殘基34, 36, 38, 46, 87, 89及91之額外貢獻。在這些殘基中,關於 VL區之NMC-4與受體018之間唯一有顯著不同者為殘基44,其 在NMC-4 VL中為结頁胺酸(vaune),而在人類〇ι§架構中為脯胺 酸(proline)。在不受限於本發明之理論下,就yl而言,殘基45 及103具有重要性,殘基35, 37, 39, 47, 91, 93及95亦對VH與 VL之介面堆積(interface packing)有貢獻。在NMC-4及受體4-59 架構之這些接合殘基中,唯一差異僅在殘基93,其中存在nmc-4 中之綠胺酸相較於‘59中之丙胺酸的保守差異(表5)。 83 201041902 [00316] 比較鼠類及人類生殖細胞株4-59 VH序列之架構序列 可得知:在假設對CDR表現及介面堆積重要之殘基中,許多差異 群集在架構3中(殘基67, 71,73, 78, 93),額外之差異則在架構2 中之殘基37及48 ;這些殘基在原型(pr〇t〇type)擬人化序列中為 回復突變之推定候選者。然而,兩架構2殘基(37Vvs37I及48L vs 481)之差異具保守性,因此,第一原型VH序列可集中於架構 3區中之差異’且運送下列由人類至老鼠之回復突變:V67L,V71K, T73N,F78V及A93V (表6 )。合成基因係由Retrogen (加州聖地 牙哥)客製化合成且被表示為H2,並被選殖入細菌載體pRSFDuet (Novagen,威斯康辛州麥迪遜)之鳩eI及义如〗部位,且被用作 以 4-59- huNMC-F (SEQ Π) NO: 54)及 hu-VH-R (SEQ ID NO: 55) 引子來放大嵌入段之模板(表7及9)。以却αΐ來分解所合成之片 段’以历τιΛΙΙ及却αΐ來分解包含在實施例1中所產生之^^^^ 嵌合重鏈之質體pcDNA6-NMC-HC,且在NTPs存在下以克列諾[00315] We have identified amino acid residues that may be involved in the pairing of heavy and light chains to coordinate the expression of CDRs (H〇lmes Peri-J Immunol. 167:296-301 (2001)) and may be back mutations Candidates. Residues 44, 96 and 98 in the 'VL region are considered to be of importance without being limited by the theory of the invention, with additional contributions from residues 34, 36, 38, 46, 87, 89 and 91. Among these residues, the only significant difference between NMC-4 and acceptor 018 in the VL region is residue 44, which is vaune in NMC-4 VL, but in human 〇ι § The structure is proline. Without being bound by the theory of the present invention, residues 45 and 103 are of importance in terms of yl, and residues 35, 37, 39, 47, 91, 93 and 95 also interface with VH and VL (interface Packing) has contributed. Among the merging residues in the NMC-4 and Receptor 4-59 frameworks, the only difference is only in residue 93, where there is a conservative difference in lysine in nmc-4 compared to alanine in '59 (Table) 5). 83 201041902 [00316] Comparing the framework sequences of the 4-59 VH sequences of murine and human germ cell lines, it is known that among the residues important for CDR expression and interface stacking, many differences are clustered in architecture 3 (residue 67 , 71, 73, 78, 93), the additional difference is residues 37 and 48 in architecture 2; these residues are putative candidates for back mutation in the prototype (pr〇t〇type) anthropomorphic sequence. However, the difference between the two architecture 2 residues (37V vs 37I and 48L vs 481) is conservative, so the first prototype VH sequence can focus on the difference in the framework 3 region' and transport the following human-to-mouse back mutation: V67L, V71K, T73N, F78V and A93V (Table 6). The synthetic gene line was synthesized by Retrogen (San Diego, Calif.) and was designated as H2 and was selected for inclusion in the bacterial vector pRSFDuet (Novagen, Madison, Wisconsin) and was used as the site. The template of the embedded segment was amplified by 4-59- huNMC-F (SEQ Π) NO: 54) and hu-VH-R (SEQ ID NO: 55) primers (Tables 7 and 9). The fragment synthesized by αΐ is decomposed to decompose the plastid pcDNA6-NMC-HC contained in the chimeric heavy chain produced in Example 1 by τιΛΙΙ and αΐ, and in the presence of NTPs Kleno

夫片段(Klenow fragment)對含有 pcDNA-IgGldm 片段之 DNA 片段進行鈍端處理。將含VH之PCR產物接合至經鈍端處理之 pcDNA-IgGldm片段,接著利用質體DNA來轉形尺純宿主菌株 109。利用貝克曼(Beckman) CEQ 8000 DNA定序儀來定序個 別選殖株(clones) ’以識別出以正確位向表現礙入段且具有正確 序列之選殖株(選殖株pcDNA-huVH-IgGldm)。利用此載體作為 H4,H5,H6,H7及H8變異株之模板,該等變異株被用來評估單獨 地將各殘基回復成人類殘基的效果(總結於表6中)。利用表7中 所述之引子對(對應序列顯示於表9)來建構這些變異株。 018 被併入至不同VL及VH變異株之生殖細胞株4_59及 表6The Klenow fragment blunt-ends the DNA fragment containing the pcDNA-IgGldm fragment. The VH-containing PCR product was ligated into a blunt-ended pcDNA-IgGldm fragment, followed by plastid DNA to transform the pure host strain 109. The Beckman CEQ 8000 DNA Sequencer was used to sequence individual clones (clones) to identify colonies with the correct sequence in the correct orientation (selection strain pcDNA-huVH- IgGldm). This vector was used as a template for H4, H5, H6, H7 and H8 variants, which were used to evaluate the effect of individually returning each residue to a human residue (summarized in Table 6). These variants were constructed using the primer pairs described in Table 7 (corresponding sequences are shown in Table 9). 018 was incorporated into the germ cell line 4_59 of different VL and VH variants and Table 6

“vl-:(人類至鼠類)1 H2 V67L, V71K, T73N, F78V, A93V L5 P44V, Y49F, F71Y H4 V67L. V71K. T73R F78V L4 Y49F.F71Y 1 IT- ! H) V71K. T73N. F78V. A93V L6 | P44V. F71Y"vl-: (human to mouse) 1 H2 V67L, V71K, T73N, F78V, A93V L5 P44V, Y49F, F71Y H4 V67L. V71K. T73R F78V L4 Y49F.F71Y 1 IT- ! H) V71K. T73N. F78V. A93V L6 | P44V. F71Y

F73L,G100Q F73L. GT〇n〇 F73L, G1Q0( S4 201041902 表7 用來建構擬人化重鏈變異株之模板及引子總結 Ο Ο VH變異株 模板 片段-1 PCR引 子 片段-2 PCR 引子 最終VH PCR 引子 載體 選殖部位 H2 來自 Retrogen 之合成dna 4-59-huNMC-F 及 hu-VH-R pcDNA6- igG1(dm) Hindll! Apal H4 H2in pcDNA6-lgG1( dm) pcDNA6-F 及 VH-V93A-Rev VH-V93A-For 及 hFc-L235E-R pcDNA6-F 及 hFc-L235E-R pcDNA6- igG1(dm) Hindlll Apal H5 H2 in pcDNA6-lgG1( dm) pcDNA6-F 及 HC-L67V-R HC-L67V-F 及 hFc-L235E-R pcDNA6-F 及 hFc-L235E-R pcDNA6- igG1(dm) Hindlll Apal H6 H2 in pcDNA6-igG1( dm) pcDNAS-F 及 HC-K71V-R HC-K71V-F 及 hFc-L235E-R pcDNA6-F 及 hFc-L235E-R pcDNA6- igG1(dm) Hindlll Apal H7 H2 in pcDNA6-lgG1( dm) PCDNA6-F 及 HC-N73T-R HC-N73T-F 及 hFc-L235E-R PCDNA6-F 及 hFc 七235E-R pcDNA6- igG1(dm) Hindlll Apal H8 H2 in pcDNA6-lgG1( dm) PCDNA6-F 及 HC-V78F-R HC-V78F-F 及 hFc-L235E-R PCDNA6-F 及 hFc-L235E-R pcDNA6- lgG1(dm) Hindlll Apal H9 來自 Retrogen 之合成DNA 4-59-huNMC-F 及 hu-VH-R pcDNA6- lgG1(dm) Hindlil Apal H6 V67L, T73N, F78V, A93V L7 P44V. Y49F F73L, G100O H7 V67L, V71K, F78V, A93V L8 無回復突變 F73L'G100〇 H8 V67L, V71K, T73N, A93V L9 無回復突變 F73L, I83F, G100Q H9 無回復突變 [00317] 比較假設可影響標準結構及介面堆積之殘基可知:在 NMC-4 VL與018人類vl受體架構(例如殘基44, 49,及71)之 間有二處差異,因此,可設計出帶有三個至鼠類殘基 德突鐵 巧如,爾,及雨)之原型擬人化變4土大义此 '支異株被設計成具有由苯丙胺酸改變成白胺酸(〗euche)之殘基 73,因為在人類抗體清單中,白胺酸為在此位置上更常見之殘 85 201041902 為產生此變異株,便客製合成稱為VL4、帶有架構變化(例如Y49F, F71Y,及F73V)之變異株(Regr〇gen),並利用表§所列之引子對 將其選殖入pETDuet載體内。以所得之L4-pETDuet載體作為模 板’利用表8所列之引子對引進L5之P44V突變;接著將L5變 異株次選殖入pIRES DsRed2載體之EcoRI及BamHI部位,以取 代鼠類NMC-4 VL ;接著利用L5-pIRES DsRed載體作為模板,利 用表8所列之引子對來產生L6&L7載體。 ^8用來建構擬人化輕鐽變異株之模板及引子總結 來自 NMC4-VL-Ec〇RI-F L4 Retrogen 之 及 piRbS- EcoRI -~. _ 合成DNA Kappa-BamHI-R DsRed2-lg/c BamHI L4 in Fab-L-For LC-P44V-F Fab-bFor 及 Ndel L5 pETDuet-1 及 及 Fab-L-Rev pETDuet-1 Xho! -- LC-P44V-R Fab-L-Rev L5in NMC4-VL-EcoRI-F L5 pETDuet-1 及 pIRES- EcoRI Kappa-BamHl-R DsRed2-lgk BamHI L5 in NMC4-VL-EcoR|-F LC-F49Y-F NMC4-VL-Ec〇R!-F L6 pIRES- 及 及 及 pIRES- EcoRI DsRed2-lg/c LC-F49Y-R Kappa-BamHi-R Kappa-BamHi-R DsRed2-ig/c BamHI L5in NMC4-VL-EcoRI-F LC-Y71F-F NMC4-VL-Ec〇Ri-F L7 pIRES- .及 及 及 piRES- EcoRI DsRed2-lgk LC-Y71F-R Kappa-BamHI-R Kappa-BamHI-R DsRed2-ig/c BamHi L7 in 5,IRES HuLC-V44PF49Y-F 5'IRES L8 pIRES- 及 及、 及 p 丨 RES-DsRe EcoRI _ DsRed2-lg/( HuLC-V44P-F49Y-R 3’丨 RES 31RES 62-\gk BamHi L9 來自 NMC4-VL-EcoR!-F Retrogen 之 and pIRES-DsRe EcoRI 合成DNA Kappa-BamHI-R d2-lgk BamHi 86 201041902 表9 用來建構各種不同之變異區之引子序列 4-59-huNMC- 5'- GTTAAGCTTGCCGCCACCATGAA Hu-VH-R 5’-GGATGGGCCCTTGG 丁 OGAAGC F ACATC 丁 GTGG 丁 TCT 丁 CCTTCTCCTGG 丁 GGCAGCTCCCAGGTGGGTCCTGTCCC GGAGGAAACGGTCACGAGGGTA-3, AGGTGCAGCTGC AGGAATCCGG-35 (SEQ ID NO: 55) (SEQIDNO:54) pcDNA6-F 5’- CACTGCTTACTGGCTTATCG hFc-L235E-R 5 ’-AAGAGGAAGACTGACGGTCCCCC AAATTA-3, CTCGAG -35 (SEQ ED NO: 56) (SEQ ID NO: 40) VH-93A-For 5,-GACACCGCTGTTTACTACT VH-V93A-Rev 5’-AGTCAGCCGGGTCACGACCGCA GCGCTCGTGACCCGGCTGACT -3 ’ GTAGTAAACAGCGGTGTC -3, (SEQ ID NO :57) (SEQ ID NO: 58) HC-L67V-F 5' -CTGAAATCCCGTGTTACCATC HC-L67V-R 5’-GTCTTTGGAGATGGTAACACGGG TCCAAAGAC -3, ATTTCAG -3, (SEQ ID NO: 59) (SEQ ID NO: 60) HC-N73T-F 5’-ACCATCTCCAAAGACACCTCC HC-N73T-R 5>_GTTTTTGGAGGTGTCTTTGGA AAAAAC-3, GATGGT-3’ (SEQ ID NO: 61) (SEQ ID NO: 62) HC-V78F-F 5 ’ - AACTCC AAAAACC AGTTCT HC-V78F-R 5^_gtttcagggagaactggttttt CCCTGAAAC -3' GGAGTT-3, (SEQ ID NO: 63) (SEQ ID NO: 64) HC-K71V-F 5’-CTTACCATCTCCGTAGACAA HC-K71V-R 5,-GTTTTTGGAGTTGTCTACGGA CTCCAAAAAC -3' GATGGTAAG -3’ (SEQ ID NO: 65) (SEQ ID NO: 66) hu-VH-K71V- 5’-CGTOTTACCATCTCCGTAGA hu-VH-K71V- 5’_丁丁 TCGAGGTG丁CTACGGAGA丁 F(H9) CACCTCCAAA-3, R(H9) GGTAACACG-3, (SEQ ID NO: 67) (SEQ ID NO: 68) Fab-L-For 5,- ATACATATGGACATCCAGATG Fab-L-Rev 5!- AGACTCGAGTTATCAACACTCTCC ACCCAGAGC -3, CCTGTTGAAGCT · (SEQ ID NO: 69) (SEQ ID NO; 70) NMC4-VL-Ec 55-GACGCGAATTCGGACATCCA Fab-L-Rev 5’ - AGACTCGAGTTATCAACACTCTCC oRI-F GATGACCCAGAGCC -35 CCTGTTGAAGCT -3, (SEQ ID NO: 71) (SEQ ID NO: 70) 5,-IRES 5,-AGCTGGTTTAGTGA -3, SPIRES 5’-CAAGCGGCTTCGGCCAG -3’ (SEQ ID NO: 72) (SEQ ID NO: 73) LC-Y49F-F 5,-CCAAGCTGCTGATCTTCTAC LC-Y49F-R 5、TGGTGTAGAAGATCAGCAG ACCA-r CTTGG -3' (SEQ ID NO: 74) (SEQ ID NO: 75) LC-F83I-F 5’-CAGCCCGAGGACATCGCCAC LC-F83I-R 5、GCAGTAGTAGGTGGCGATGTCCT CTACTACTGC-3’ CGGGCTG-3’ (SEQ ID NO: 76) (SEQ ID NO: 77) 87 201041902 LC-P44V-F 5’-AAGCCCGGCAAGGCCGTC AAGCTGCTGATC -3s (SEQIDN〇:78) LC-P44V-R S'-GATCAGCAGCTTGACGGCCTTGC CGGGCTT-3, (SEQtDNO: 79) LC-F49Y-F 5,-GCCGTCAAGCTGCTGATCTA CTACACCAG -3 s (SEQIDNO: 80) LC-F49Y-R 5’-CTGGTGTAGTAGATCAGCAGCT TGACGGC-3, (SEQIDNO:81) LC-Y71F-F 5,-GGCAGCGGCACCGACTTCA CCCTGACCATC -31 (SEQIDNO: 82) LC-Y71F-R 5,-GATGGTCAGGGTGAAGTCGGTG CCGCTGCC -3* (SEQIDNO:83) HuLC-V44P, F49Y-F 5*-GGCAAGGCCCCCAAGCTGCT GATCTACTACACCAG ·3, (SEQIDN〇:S4) HuLC-V44P, F49Y-R 5’-CTGGTGTAGTAGATCAGCAGC TTGGGGGCCTTGCC -3* (SEQ ID NO: 85) 〇 [00318]、平行於選殖此等第一組變異株,利用在31^人3丁搜尋中 經識別為具有向上直到HCDR3之所有序列之最高序列相同性 (88%)及架構區之89%序列相同性的1DN〇pdb結構(例如2 3 埃解析度)’建立電腦產生之4-59受體生殖細胞株序列之三維模 型。選擇結構lA〇K.pdb作為具有81%序列相同性之擬人化vh 序列之模板。可利用鼠類NMC-4 Fv之兩結晶結構·· 1 AOK.pdb(例 如2.2人解析度)’其已結合抗原(Celikel ei a/, Nat. Struct. Biol. 5:189-194 (1998))且亦被選為在原型擬人化變異株之乂丑領域中 之最佳配適;及IFNS.pdb (2·0λ解析度),已結合至突變抗原。 ❹ 1 A0K‘Pdb及1FNS-Pdb兩者具有實質上相同之VH/VL介面角 (interfaceangle) ’故將lAOK,pdb用於重疊人類受體之模型及擬 人化VH及VL序列之模型。 [00319]當重疊NMC-4 VH及4-59之骨幹結構時,可觀察到三 區差異。第一,差異存在於殘基犯7至犯3,其包含HCDR1之 一部分。不受限於本發明之理論,這些殘基接觸共同形成抗原結 合部位之一部分的HCDR2及HCDR3。吾人預測殘基34 (在鼠類 NMC-4 VH中為Val,在4-59序列中為Trp)極可能為H27-33環 路之構形改變的原因,且因此為回復突變之候選者。第二,差異 存在於殘基H52至H55,其形成CDR2環路之一部分。吾人認為 架構殘基71(老鼠中之Lys,4-59中之Val)極可能與此差異有關, 88 201041902 突ΐ之候選者。在4-59結構中之三額外殘基被識別 月匕礙抗原結合:Η37,相較於老鼠中之Val,1為π之 ; Η73,相較於老鼠中之Asp,其代表4—59中為之^之 ==jH7S相較於老鼠中之w,其代表4_59中之版 _2〇Γ / — ’差異存在於CDR3巾,可預期其巾之歧異性。 έ±·娃於將生道細胞株〇18及原型擬人化抗體凡領域模 pdb (例如2·3Α解析度)與018具有優異之序 例,95%)’有四處差異在殘基lhl45,l47,及L92。 Ο Ο Ϊ其rm.P W為原型擬人化凡之模板,因為其可匹配97/107 殘基(例如91%序列相同性)。 # =°4之凡骨幹及〇18凡結構之良好配雜符合 2相=’唯—明顯之結構差異在由絲L39_L45所組成之環 路^,,、接觸VH且因此影響堆積接著影響結合囊袋(binding 之形狀。不受限於本發明之理論,殘基私(例如老鼠令 各品U中之Pro)可能為此差異之原因’因此基於電腦模型 化而可能為回復突變之候選者。 .在瑞斯特黴素誘導血小板凝集測定中之體外(-細) Ζ .為測試電腦模型化酬是否可準確地預測在活性上之 效,’將VH2原型變異株與VL變異株(例如L4, 5, 6及7)配對, 土、= L5與VH變異株(例如H2, H4,取取H7及H8)相結 二3^肥9灯細胞之暫時轉染來產生抗體變異株,並如同針 ί ^c·4嵌合錄魏,將触經聽找養上澄液 [搬3]瑞斯特黴素誘導血小板凝集測定係利用如麵例i中 冷4乾燥血小板加以施行。針對;t製抗體之—連串稀釋 =利用Spectromax反應盤判讀器(M〇lecularDevices)量測吸 、並利用Pmm軟體來分析資料,以判定各種不同之純 化抗體變異株之EC5G值(見例如表9)。 擬人化抗體之第一型(由m及L5所組成)展現與親 代肷口脰(例如EC50為0.18爾)相同之活性(例如%為〇13 ) 89 201041902 H〇),接著測試具有回復至人類 f删:變異株展現極相 昱株之以外(表9)。有趣的是’此變 輕異株的Γ) ’此暗示擬人化重鏈與 抗體之穩定性取負面ϊ響,因為 此出人意表地暗示著化似^完全未影響活性, 奋溶4·日日# . Λ 个而妥改艾架構。這些結果顯示:本預期 二ί i ί之^ _與職^4變異區_之間的差|,包含被 還為引起由電腦模型化所觀察到之里匕= 皮 最2 帶有—敕人释加^夕舌^凡王無影響。以這些結果作為前提,建構 移植變=(例如剛,其代表鮮的咖― 至完整人類^上之:⑽移植 整的活性㈤5〇為_此表10> 所、登人畔加=貝f5兄明:直接由鼠類抗體將°^移植至 公開之資《辦重性,即使所 C,&Mo/Dz,.23:123;CeHkeUtal ^ (Ct al; ^ π t 沿·,.伽wci5io/5:189),因此,F73L, G100Q F73L. GT〇n〇F73L, G1Q0 (S4 201041902 Table 7 Templates and primers for constructing anthropomorphic heavy chain variants Ο Ο VH variant template fragment-1 PCR primer fragment-2 PCR primer final VH PCR Primer vector selection site H2 from Retrogen synthesis dna 4-59-huNMC-F and hu-VH-R pcDNA6- igG1(dm) Hindll! Apal H4 H2in pcDNA6-lgG1(dm) pcDNA6-F and VH-V93A-Rev VH-V93A-For and hFc-L235E-R pcDNA6-F and hFc-L235E-R pcDNA6- igG1(dm) Hindlll Apal H5 H2 in pcDNA6-lgG1(dm) pcDNA6-F and HC-L67V-R HC-L67V- F and hFc-L235E-R pcDNA6-F and hFc-L235E-R pcDNA6- igG1(dm) Hindlll Apal H6 H2 in pcDNA6-igG1(dm) pcDNAS-F and HC-K71V-R HC-K71V-F and hFc- L235E-R pcDNA6-F and hFc-L235E-R pcDNA6- igG1(dm) Hindlll Apal H7 H2 in pcDNA6-lgG1( dm) PCDNA6-F and HC-N73T-R HC-N73T-F and hFc-L235E-R PCDNA6 -F and hFc 7235E-R pcDNA6- igG1(dm) Hindlll Apal H8 H2 in pcDNA6-lgG1( dm) PCDNA6-F and HC-V78F-R HC-V78F-F and hFc-L235E-R PCDNA6-F and hFc -L235E-R pcDNA6- lgG1(dm) Hindlll Apal H9 from Retrogen DNA 4-59-huNMC-F and hu-VH-R pcDNA6- lgG1(dm) Hindlil Apal H6 V67L, T73N, F78V, A93V L7 P44V. Y49F F73L, G100O H7 V67L, V71K, F78V, A93V L8 No back mutation F73L'G100〇H8 V67L, V71K, T73N, A93V L9 No-reversion mutation F73L, I83F, G100Q H9 No-reversion mutation [00317] Comparison of residues that can affect standard structure and interface stacking: NMC-4 VL and 018 human There are two differences between the vl receptor architecture (eg, residues 44, 49, and 71), so a prototype anthropomorphism with three to murine residues, Detroit, and rain can be designed. This is a kind of residue 73 that has been changed from amphetamine to leucine (Euche) because leucine is the more common residue in this position in the human antibody list. 201041902 In order to produce this variant, a variant strain (Regr〇gen) called VL4 with structural changes (eg Y49F, F71Y, and F73V) was synthesized and cloned using the primers listed in Table § Into the pETDuet vector. Using the obtained L4-pETDuet vector as a template 'using the primer pair shown in Table 8 to introduce the P44V mutation of L5; then substituting the L5 variant into the EcoRI and BamHI sites of the pIRES DsRed2 vector to replace the murine NMC-4 VL The L6 & L7 vector was then generated using the L5-pIRES DsRed vector as a template using the primer pairs listed in Table 8. ^8 Templates and primers used to construct anthropomorphic scorpion mutants from NMC4-VL-Ec〇RI-F L4 Retrogen and piRbS- EcoRI -~. _ Synthetic DNA Kappa-BamHI-R DsRed2-lg/c BamHI L4 in Fab-L-For LC-P44V-F Fab-bFor and Ndel L5 pETDuet-1 and Fab-L-Rev pETDuet-1 Xho! -- LC-P44V-R Fab-L-Rev L5in NMC4-VL- EcoRI-F L5 pETDuet-1 and pIRES- EcoRI Kappa-BamHl-R DsRed2-lgk BamHI L5 in NMC4-VL-EcoR|-F LC-F49Y-F NMC4-VL-Ec〇R!-F L6 pIRES- And pIRES- EcoRI DsRed2-lg/c LC-F49Y-R Kappa-BamHi-R Kappa-BamHi-R DsRed2-ig/c BamHI L5in NMC4-VL-EcoRI-F LC-Y71F-F NMC4-VL-Ec〇Ri -F L7 pIRES- . and piRES- EcoRI DsRed2-lgk LC-Y71F-R Kappa-BamHI-R Kappa-BamHI-R DsRed2-ig/c BamHi L7 in 5,IRES HuLC-V44PF49Y-F 5'IRES L8 pIRES- and and, and p 丨RES-DsRe EcoRI _ DsRed2-lg/( HuLC-V44P-F49Y-R 3'丨RES 31RES 62-\gk BamHi L9 from NMC4-VL-EcoR!-F Retrogen and pIRES- DsRe EcoRI Synthetic DNA Kappa-BamHI-R d2-lgk BamHi 86 201041902 9 Primer sequence for constructing various variant regions 4-59-huNMC-5'- GTTAAGCTTGCCGCCACCATGAA Hu-VH-R 5'-GGATGGGCCCTTGG Ding OGAAGC F ACATC Ding GTGG DTC TTC CCTTCTCCTGG Ding GGCAGCTCCCAGGTGGGTCCTGTCCC GGAGGAAACGGTCACGAGGGTA-3, AGGTGCAGCTGC AGGAATCCGG- 35 (SEQ ID NO: 55) (SEQ ID NO: 54) pcDNA6-F 5'- CACTGCTTACTGGCTTATCG hFc-L235E-R 5 '-AAGAGGAAGACTGACGGTCCCCC AAATTA-3, CTCGAG -35 (SEQ ED NO: 56) (SEQ ID NO: 40) VH-93A-For 5,-GACACCGCTGTTTACTACT VH-V93A-Rev 5'-AGTCAGCCGGGTCACGACCGCA GCGCTCGTGACCCGGCTGACT -3 ' GTAGTAAACAGCGGTGTC -3, (SEQ ID NO :57) (SEQ ID NO: 58) HC-L67V-F 5' -CTGAAATCCCGTGTTACCATC HC -L67V-R 5'-GTCTTTGGAGATGGTAACACGGG TCCAAAGAC -3, ATTTCAG -3, (SEQ ID NO: 59) (SEQ ID NO: 60) HC-N73T-F 5'-ACCATCTCCAAAGACACCTCC HC-N73T-R 5>_GTTTTTGGAGGTGTCTTTGGA AAAAAC-3 , GATGGT-3' (SEQ ID NO: 61) (SEQ ID NO: 62) HC-V78F-F 5 ' - AACTCC AAAAACC AGTTCT HC-V78F-R 5^_gtttcagggagaactggttttt CCCTGAAAC -3' GGAGTT-3, (SEQ ID NO: 63) (SEQ ID NO: 64) HC-K71V-F 5'-CTTACCATCTCCGTAGACAA HC-K71V-R 5,-GTTTTTGGAGTTGTCTACGGA CTCCAAAAAC -3' GATGGTAAG -3' (SEQ ID NO: 65) (SEQ ID NO: 66) hu-VH-K71V- 5'-CGTOTTACCATCTCCGTAGA hu-VH-K71V- 5'_丁丁TCGAGGTG丁CTACGGAGA丁 F(H9) CACCTCCAAA-3, R(H9) GGTAACACG-3, (SEQ ID NO: 67 (SEQ ID NO: 68) Fab-L-For 5,- ATACATATGGACATCCAGATG Fab-L-Rev 5!- AGACTCGAGTTATCAACACTCTCC ACCCAGAGC -3, CCTGTTGAAGCT (SEQ ID NO: 69) (SEQ ID NO; 70) NMC4-VL- Ec 55-GACGCGAATTCGGACATCCA Fab-L-Rev 5' - AGACTCGAGTTATCAACACTCTCC oRI-F GATGACCCAGAGCC -35 CCTGTTGAAGCT -3, (SEQ ID NO: 71) (SEQ ID NO: 70) 5,-IRES 5,-AGCTGGTTTAGTGA -3, SPIRES 5 '-CAAGCGGCTTCGGCCAG -3' (SEQ ID NO: 72) (SEQ ID NO: 73) LC-Y49F-F 5, -CCAAGCTGCTGATCTTCTAC LC-Y49F-R 5, TGGTGTAGAAGATCAGCAG ACCA-r CTTGG -3' (SEQ ID NO: 74 (SEQ ID NO: 75) LC-F83I-F 5'-CAGCCCGAGGACATCGCCAC LC-F83I-R 5, GCAGTAGTAGGTGGCGATGTCCT CTACTACTGC-3' CGGGCTG-3' (S EQ ID NO: 76) (SEQ ID NO: 77) 87 201041902 LC-P44V-F 5'-AAGCCCGGCAAGGCCGTC AAGCTGCTGATC -3s (SEQ IDN〇: 78) LC-P44V-R S'-GATCAGCAGCTTGACGGCCTTGC CGGGCTT-3, (SEQtDNO: 79 LC-F49Y-F 5,-GCCGTCAAGCTGCTGATCTA CTACACCAG -3 s (SEQ ID NO: 80) LC-F49Y-R 5'-CTGGTGTAGTAGATCAGCAGCT TGACGGC-3, (SEQ ID NO: 81) LC-Y71F-F 5,-GGCAGCGGCACCGACTTCA CCCTGACCATC -31 ( SEQ ID NO: 82) LC-Y71F-R 5,-GATGGTCAGGGTGAAGTCGGTG CCGCTGCC -3* (SEQ ID NO: 83) HuLC-V44P, F49Y-F 5*-GGCAAGGCCCCCAAGCTGCT GATCTACTACACCAG ·3, (SEQIDN〇:S4) HuLC-V44P, F49Y-R 5'-CTGGTGTAGTAGATCAGCAGC TTGGGGGCCTTGCC -3* (SEQ ID NO: 85) 〇[00318], parallel to the selection of the first set of variants, identified as having up to HCDR3 in the 31^3 3D search A 1D 〇pdb structure (eg, 2 3 angstrom resolution) of the highest sequence identity (88%) of the sequence and 89% sequence identity of the framework region was established to create a three-dimensional model of the computer-generated sequence of the 4-59 receptor germ cell line. The structure lA〇K.pdb was chosen as a template for the anthropomorphic vh sequence with 81% sequence identity. Two crystal structures of murine NMC-4 Fv can be utilized. 1 AOK.pdb (eg 2.2 human resolution) 'has bound antigen (Celikel ei a/, Nat. Struct. Biol. 5:189-194 (1998) ) and was also selected as the best fit in the ugly field of prototype anthropomorphic variants; and IFNS.pdb (2·0λ resolution), which has been incorporated into mutant antigens. ❹ 1 A0K 'Pdb and 1FNS-Pdb both have substantially the same VH/VL interface angle' so lAOK, pdb was used to model the overlapping human receptor model and the anthropomorphic VH and VL sequences. [00319] When overlapping the backbone structures of NMC-4 VH and 4-59, a three-zone difference was observed. First, the difference exists in the residue of 7 to 3, which contains a part of HCDR1. Without being bound by the theory of the invention, these residues contact HCDR2 and HCDR3 which together form part of the antigen binding site. We predicted that residue 34 (Val in murine NMC-4 VH and Trp in 4-59 sequence) is most likely responsible for the conformational change of the H27-33 loop and is therefore a candidate for back mutation. Second, the difference exists in residues H52 to H55, which form part of the CDR2 loop. We believe that the structural residue 71 (Lys in mice, Val in 4-59) is most likely related to this difference, 88 201041902. Three additional residues in the 4-59 structure were identified as moon-blocking antigen binding: Η37, 1 is π compared to Val in mice; Η73, which represents 4-59 compared to Asp in mice For the ==jH7S compared to the w in the mouse, which represents the version of 2_59 in the _2 〇Γ / -- ' difference exists in the CDR3 towel, can be expected to be the dissimilarity of the towel. έ±·························································································· , and L92. Ο Ο Ϊ rm.P W is a template for the anthropomorphic model because it matches 97/107 residues (eg 91% sequence identity). # =°4的凡 backbone and 〇18 where the structure of the good match meets the 2 phase = 'only - obvious structural difference in the loop composed of silk L39_L45 ^,, contact VH and thus affect the accumulation and then affect the binding capsule The shape of the bag (not limited to the theory of the present invention, the residue is private (for example, the mouse makes the Pro in each product U) may be the cause of this difference' and thus may be a candidate for back mutation based on computer modeling. In vitro (-fine) 在 in the test of platelet agglutination induced by rustatin. To test whether the computer model can accurately predict the effect on activity, 'VH2 prototype mutant and VL mutant (such as L4) , 5, 6 and 7) pairing, soil, = L5 and VH variants (eg H2, H4, taking H7 and H8) are temporarily transfected with 2 3 fertilizer cells to produce antibody variants, and Acupuncture ί ^c·4 chimerism recorded in Wei, will be touched and listened to Yangshen liquid [Removal 3] ruthenium-induced platelet aggregation assay is performed using cold 4 dry platelets as in Example i. Antibody-series dilution = measurement using the Spectromax reaction disc reader (M〇lecularDevices) The Pmm software was used to analyze the data to determine the EC5G values of various purified antibody variants (see, eg, Table 9). The first type of anthropomorphic antibody (consisting of m and L5) was presented with the parental sputum (eg The EC50 is 0.18 er) the same activity (for example, % is 〇13) 89 201041902 H〇), and then the test has a return to human f-deletion: the mutant strain exhibits a far-off strain (Table 9). Interestingly, 'this is a light-strained cockroach'. This suggests that the stability of the anthropomorphic heavy chain and the antibody is negative, because this unexpectedly suggests that the chemical does not affect the activity at all.日# . These results show that: the difference between the expected two ί i ί ^ _ and the ^ 4 variability _, including the 观察 匕 皮 = = 2 Shi Jia ^ Xi Tong ^ Fan Wang has no influence. Based on these results, construct transplants = (for example, just represent fresh coffee - to complete humans): (10) Transplantation activity (5) 5〇 is _ this table 10> Ming: directly transplanted from the murine antibody to the publicity of the "work", even if C, & Mo / Dz, .23: 123; CeHkeUtal ^ (Ct al; ^ π t along,, gamma wci5io /5:189), therefore,

二人預期在6個CDRS之相對表現 J 導血小板凝集測定中‘二二The two expected the relative performance of the six CDRSs in the J-guided platelet aggregation assay

90 201041902 L5, H7 0.16 H9, L9 0.12 (n=2) L5,H8 0.28 L4,H2 0.14 L6,H2 0.14 L7,H2 0.15 [00325] 擬人化CDR區·分子模塑化暗示—在]v^yfC-4 LCDR1 (例如殘基24, 30及31)及NMC-4 HCDR1 (例如殘基27, 29, 30 及34)中,可容忍經設計成擬人化輕鏈及重鏈之CDR1之額外變 化;此外’吾人亦認為在HCDR2序列中之兩殘基(例如61及62) 代表可容忍之變化(例如殘基61之Ser至Pro及殘基62之Ala至 Ser)。因此’ 一連串所謂的「超級擬人化」變異株(Tane^,2002 J/ww馳9/. 169:1119-1125)便由如表12中所列之模板及引子對(例 如代表具有完全人類LCDR1之變異株之L10 ;部分代表擬人化 HCDR1區之H12及H13 (表11))建構出來。 表11改變鼠類CDR殘基至其4-59對應部分之突變90 201041902 L5, H7 0.16 H9, L9 0.12 (n=2) L5, H8 0.28 L4, H2 0.14 L6, H2 0.14 L7, H2 0.15 [00325] Anthropomorphic CDR regions · Molecular Molding Suggestions - at] v^yfC -4 LCDR1 (eg residues 24, 30 and 31) and NMC-4 HCDR1 (eg residues 27, 29, 30 and 34) can tolerate additional changes in CDR1 designed to anthropomorphic light and heavy chains; Furthermore, 'we also believe that two residues (eg, 61 and 62) in the HCDR2 sequence represent tolerable changes (eg, Ser to Pro of residue 61 and Ala to Ser of residue 62). Therefore, a series of so-called "super anthropomorphic" variants (Tane^, 2002 J/ww Chi 9/. 169:1119-1125) are composed of templates and primer pairs as listed in Table 12 (for example, representing a fully human LCDR1). The mutant strain L10; part of the anthropomorphic HCDR1 region of H12 and H13 (Table 11)) was constructed. Table 11 shows mutations in murine CDR residues to their corresponding counterparts in 4-59

國 ^»1 H12 F27G, L29I, T30S L10 -----=- S24Q,N30S,K31N H13 F27G, L29I, T30S, V34W Lll S24Q, N30S, K31N, Y50D, T51A, S53N, H55E, S56T H14 F27G, L29I, T30S, V34W, S61P, A62S H15 F27G, L29I, T30S, D31S, G33Y, V34W, G35S, S61P, A62S H16 • F27G, L29I, T30S, V34W, M50Y, W52Y, G53Y, D54S; D58N, S61P, A62SCountry^»1 H12 F27G, L29I, T30S L10 -----=- S24Q, N30S, K31N H13 F27G, L29I, T30S, V34W Lll S24Q, N30S, K31N, Y50D, T51A, S53N, H55E, S56T H14 F27G, L29I, T30S, V34W, S61P, A62S H15 F27G, L29I, T30S, D31S, G33Y, V34W, G35S, S61P, A62S H16 • F27G, L29I, T30S, V34W, M50Y, W52Y, G53Y, D54S; D58N, S61P, A62S

[00326] 在一例示方法中,藉由施行一個以上的測定來測試電 腦模型化預測,以判定擬人化抗體之活性。舉例而言,以H9共轉 染L11變異株,且在瑞斯特黴素誘導血小板凝集測定中測試抗體。 91 201041902 日可容忍^三處變異以將LCDR1 _成完全為⑽ ^LCDRl ’且不致引發效力上之鶴損失。#Him &[00326] In an exemplary method, computer modeling predictions are tested by performing more than one assay to determine the activity of anthropomorphic antibodies. For example, L11 variants were co-transfected with H9 and tested for antibodies in the restromycin-induced platelet aggregation assay. 91 201041902 Days can be tolerated by three variations to make LCDR1 _ completely (10) ^LCDRl ' without causing a loss of effectiveness on the crane. #Him &

異株與L9結合時,H12_L9變異株抗體在效力上顯略 I Ο ,額外V34W突變保留了完整之效力,且加入s6ipnn變 ^效力上幾無影響,絲示這些絲可在不影響紐之情況下被 轉換成4—_59序列。其次,LCDR2在維持_阻斷活性上之重要 性,係藉由建構L10鏈之變異株加以評價,在該L1〇鏈之變呈株 中,整個LCDR2(YTSSLHS)(SEQIDNO: 11)皆利用編碼VL^變里 株L10之質體及表η及12中所列之引子對,而由人類生殖細胞 株 〇18LCDR2(DASNLET)(SEQIDNa· 118)加以取代。接著將 此新建構之變異株L11與H14配對’以產生抗體變異株Ui_H14。 雖然此變異株仍展現nM級效力,但相較於血小板凝集測試中之 嵌合體(EC%為1.63 nM) ’其活性卻降低1〇倍,此暗指LCDR2 可能為擬人化抗體達到最適活性所不可或缺者。When the heterologous strain binds to L9, the antibody of H12_L9 mutant strain is obviously I Ο, and the additional V34W mutation retains the complete efficacy, and the effect of adding s6ipnn has no effect on the effect, and the silk shows that the silk can not affect the condition of New Zealand. The next is converted to a 4-_59 sequence. Secondly, the importance of LCDR2 in maintaining the _blocking activity is evaluated by constructing a variant of the L10 chain. In the variant of the L1 〇 chain, the entire LCDR2 (YTSSLHS) (SEQ ID NO: 11) is encoded. The plastids of VL^ variant L10 and the primer pairs listed in Tables η and 12 were replaced by human germ cell line LCD18LCDR2 (DASNLET) (SEQ IDNa.118). This newly constructed mutant L11 was then paired with H14 to generate an antibody variant Ui_H14. Although this mutant still exhibits nM-class efficacy, its activity is reduced by a factor of 1% compared to the chimera (EC% of 1.63 nM) in the platelet agglutination test, which implies that LCDR2 may be the most active for anthropomorphic antibodies. Indispensable.

92 201041902 表12如何建構「超級擬人化」變異株之總結92 201041902 Table 12 summarizes how to construct a "super anthropomorphic" variant

H12 H9 in pcDNA6-IgGl (dm) pcDNA6-F 及 huH12-R huH12-F 及 hFc-L235E-R pcDNA6-F 及 hFc-L235E-R pcDNA6- IgGl(dm) Hindlll Apal H13 H9 m pcDNA6-F huH13-F pcDNA6-F pcDNA6- Hindlll pcDNA6-IgG 1 (dm) 及 及 及 IgGl(dm) Apal huH13-R hFc-L235E-R hFc-L235E-R H14 H13 in pcDNA6-F huHH-F pcDNA6-F pcDNA6- HindTII pcDNA6-IgGl (dm) 及 及 及 IgG 1 (dm) Apal huH14-R hFc-L235E-R hFc-L235E-R H15 H14m pcDNA6-F huH!5-F pcDNA6-F pcDNA6- Hindlll pcDN A 6 -IgG 1 (dm) 及 及 及 IgG 1 (dm) Apal huH15-R hFc-L235E-R KFc-L235E-R H16 HI 5 m pcDNA6-F huH16-F pcDNA6-F pcDNA6- Hindlll pcDNA6-IgGl (dm) 及 及 及 IgG 1 (dm) Apal huH16-R hFc-L235E-R hPc-L235E-R L9 LI in pETDuet-l NMC4-VL-EcoRI-F LC-Y71F-F NMC4-VL-EcoRI-F pIRES-DsR EcoRI 及 及 及 ed2-IgK BamHI LC-Y71F-R Kappa-BamHI-R Kappa-BamHI-R L10 L9in 5’IRES huLlO-F 5’IRES pIRES-DsR EcoRI pIRES-DsRed2-Ig^ 及 及 及 ed2-IgK BaxnHI huLlO-R 3,IRES 3’IRES L11 LlOin 5,-IR£S huLl 1-F 5,-IRES pIRES-DsR EcoRI pIRES-DsRed24g^) 及 及 及 ed2-IgK BamH huLH-R 3,IRES 3,TRES 201041902 表13用來建構擬人化CDR變異株之引子 5,-IRES 5,_AGCTGGTTTAGTGA -3’ (SEQIDNO:72) 3,-IRES 5;-CAAGCGGCTTCGGCCAG o' (SHQIDNO:73) huL10-F 5’-ACCATCACCTGCCAAGCCAGCCAG GAC ATCAGC AACTACCTGAACTGG-3J (SEQIDNO: 86) huLlO-R 5’-CCAGTTCAGGTAGTTGCTGATGT CCTGGCTOGCTTCGCAGGTCATOG 丁 -3: (SEQ ID NO: S7) huLll-F 55 -CCC AAGCTGCTGATCTACGACGCC A GCAACCTGGAAACCGGCGTGCCC -3' (SEQIDNO:88) huLll-R 5?- GGGCACGCCGGTTTCCAGGTTGCTGG CGTCGTAG ATCAGCAGCTTGGG-35 (SEQ ID NO: 89) pcDNA6-F 5^- CACTGCTTACTGGCTTATCG AAATTAo5 (SEQIDNO: 56) hFc-L235E-R 5,-AAGAGGAAGACTGACGG 丁CCCCC CTCGAG -r (SEQ ID NO: 40) huH12-F 5' -GTTTCCGGTGGCTCCATCTC CGACTACGGTGTTGACTGGA -3, (SEQIDKO:90) huHl2-R 5’-TCCAGTCAACACCGTAGTCGGAG ATGGAGCCACCGGAAAC -35 (SEQ ID NO: 91) huHB-F 5、GTTTCCGGTGGCTCC ATCTCCGAT ACGGTTGGGACTGGATCCGTCAG ^ (SEQ ID NO: 92) huHl3-R 5!-CTGCAGGATCCAGTCCCAACCGT AGTCGGAGATGGAGCCACCGGAAAC -35 (SEQ ID NO: 93) huH14-F 5’-GTTCCACCGACTACAACCCC TCTCTGAAATCCCGT-3' (SEQ ID NO: 94) huH14-R 5 ’ -ACGGGA丁TTCAGAGAGGGGTT GTAGTCGGTGGAAC -3' (SEQ ID NO: 95) huH15-F 5,GTTTCCGGTGGCTCCATCTCCTCCTACTATT GGTCCTGGATCCGTCAG 〜3, (SEQ ID NO: 96} huH15-R 5’-CTGACGGA丁CCAGGACCAATAGTA GGAGGAG 人TGGAGCCACCGGAAAC ‘3, (SEQ ID NO: 97) huH16-F 5 '-GAATGGATCGGTTATATCTATTATTC CGGTTCCACCAACTACAACCCCTCT - (SEQ ID MO: 98) huH16-R 5^AGAGGGGTTGTAGTTGGTGGAACCG GAATAATAGATATAACCGATCCATTC -3* (SEQ ID NO: 99) [00327]接著,剩餘鼠類殘基(例如H31,H33,及H35)在變 異株H14之擬人化HCDR1中之重要性,係藉由將這些殘基改變 至其在VH生殖細胞4-59序列中之人類對應部分(例如D31S, G33Y,及D35S)。所得之建構結果,m5相較於m4中之部分擬 人化序列GGSISDYGWD(SEqIDN(): m)具有配贈之序列 GGSISSYYWS (SEQ則0: U0);最後,將m5之整個配贈 轉換成VH4-59中之人類對應部分(由miwgdgstdynsalks 94 201041902 (SEQ ID NO: 8)至 YIYYSGSTNYNPSLKS (SEQ Π) NO: 119),總 計7個殘基有差異)’以建立另一具有完整之人類HCDR1及 HCDR2之突變株H16。突變株H15及H16各自與輕鏈突變株Ll〇 配對,以分別產生抗體變異株H15-L10及H16-L10。 [00328] 以血小板凝集測定法評價這些變異株,以判定其活 性。表14中所示之資料暗示··以人類序列取代整個HCDR1徹底 破壞了抗vWF活性。此暗示著HCDR1中剩餘之三殘基(例如在 位置H31上之D、在位置H33上之G、及在位置H35上之D)對 於保留活性而言具有重要性,即使這些殘基可能不會直接接觸抗 原’如同由Celikel,et al (Ato. 5:189)提出之晶體結構所 指示者。 表14 超級擬人化」變異株之EC50值H12 H9 in pcDNA6-IgG1 (dm) pcDNA6-F and huH12-R huH12-F and hFc-L235E-R pcDNA6-F and hFc-L235E-R pcDNA6- IgGl(dm) Hindlll Apal H13 H9 m pcDNA6-F huH13- F pcDNA6-F pcDNA6- Hindlll pcDNA6-IgG 1 (dm) and IgG1(dm) Apal huH13-R hFc-L235E-R hFc-L235E-R H14 H13 in pcDNA6-F huHH-F pcDNA6-F pcDNA6- HindTII pcDNA6-IgG1 (dm) and IgG 1 (dm) Apal huH14-R hFc-L235E-R hFc-L235E-R H15 H14m pcDNA6-F huH!5-F pcDNA6-F pcDNA6- Hindlll pcDN A 6 -IgG 1 (dm) and and IgG 1 (dm) Apal huH15-R hFc-L235E-R KFc-L235E-R H16 HI 5 m pcDNA6-F huH16-F pcDNA6-F pcDNA6- Hindlll pcDNA6-IgGl (dm) and IgG 1 (dm) Apal huH16-R hFc-L235E-R hPc-L235E-R L9 LI in pETDuet-l NMC4-VL-EcoRI-F LC-Y71F-F NMC4-VL-EcoRI-F pIRES-DsR EcoRI and And ed2-IgK BamHI LC-Y71F-R Kappa-BamHI-R Kappa-BamHI-R L10 L9in 5'IRES huLlO-F 5'IRES pIRES-DsR EcoRI pIRES-DsRed2-Ig^ and and ed2-IgK BaxnHI huLlO- R 3, IRES 3'IRES L11 LlOin 5,-IR£S huLl 1-F 5,-IRES pIR ES-DsR EcoRI pIRES-DsRed24g^) and ed2-IgK BamH huLH-R 3, IRES 3, TRES 201041902 Table 13 is used to construct the primer for humanized CDR variant 5, -IRES 5, _AGCTGGTTTAGTGA -3' (SEQ IDNO :72) 3,-IRES 5;-CAAGCGGCTTCGGCCAG o' (SHQIDNO:73) huL10-F 5'-ACCATCACCTGCCAAGCCAGCCAG GAC ATCAGC AACTACCTGAACTGG-3J (SEQ ID NO: 86) huLlO-R 5'-CCAGTTCAGGTAGTTGCTGATGT CCTGGCTOGCTTCGCAGGTCATOG D-3: (SEQ ID NO: S7) huLll-F 55 -CCC AAGCTGCTGATCTACGACGCC A GCAACCTGGAAACCGGCGTGCCC -3' (SEQ ID NO: 88) huLll-R 5?- GGGCACGCCGGTTTCCAGGTTGCTGG CGTCGTAG ATCAGCAGCTTGGG-35 (SEQ ID NO: 89) pcDNA6-F 5^- CACTGCTTACTGGCTTATCG AAATTAo5 (SEQ ID NO: 56) hFc-L235E-R 5,-AAGAGGAAGACTGACGG D CCCCC CTCGAG -r (SEQ ID NO: 40) huH12-F 5' -GTTTCCGGTGGCTCCATCTC CGACTACGGTGTTGACTGGA -3, (SEQIDKO:90) huHl2-R 5'-TCCAGTCAACACCGTAGTCGGAG ATGGAGCCACCGGAAAC -35 ( SEQ ID NO: 91) huHB-F 5, GTTTCCGGTGGCTCC ATCTCCGAT ACGGTTGGGACTGGATCCGTCAG ^ (SEQ ID NO: 92) huHl3-R 5!-CTGCAGGATCCAGTCCCAACCGT AGTCGGAGATGGAGCCACCGGAAAC -35 (SEQ ID NO: 93) huH14-F 5'-GTTCCACCGACTACAACCCC TCTCTGAAATCCCGT-3' (SEQ ID NO: 94) huH14-R 5 '-ACGGGA butyl TTCAGAGAGGGGTT GTAGTCGGTGGAAC -3' (SEQ ID NO: 95) huH15-F 5, GTTTCCGGTGGCTCCATCTCCTCCTACTATT GGTCCTGGATCCGTCAG ~3, (SEQ ID NO: 96} huH15-R 5'-CTGACGGA butyl CCAGGACCAATAGTA GGAGGAG human TGGAGCCACCGGAAAC '3, (SEQ ID NO: 97) huH16-F 5 '-GAATGGATCGGTTATATCTATTATTC CGGTTCCACCAACTACAACCCCTCT - (SEQ ID MO: 98) huH16- R 5^AGAGGGGTTGTAGTTGGTGGAACCG GAATAATAGATATAACCGATCCATTC -3* (SEQ ID NO: 99) [00327] Next, the importance of remaining murine residues (eg, H31, H33, and H35) in the anthropomorphic HCDR1 of variant H14 is These residues were altered to their human counterparts in the VH germ cell 4-59 sequence (eg, D31S, G33Y, and D35S). As a result of the construction, m5 has the assigned sequence GGSISSYYWS (SEQ 0: U0) compared to the part of the anthropomorphic sequence GGSISDYGWD (SEqIDN(): m) in m4; finally, the entire gift of m5 is converted into VH4- The human counterpart in 59 (from miwgdgstdynsalks 94 201041902 (SEQ ID NO: 8) to YIYYSGSTNYNPSLKS (SEQ Π) NO: 119), a total of 7 residues differ) 'to create another complete human HCDR1 and HCDR2 Mutant strain H16. Mutant strains H15 and H16 were each paired with a light chain mutant L1〇 to produce antibody variants H15-L10 and H16-L10, respectively. [00328] These mutant strains were evaluated by platelet aggregation assay to determine their activity. The data shown in Table 14 suggests that replacing the entire HCDR1 with a human sequence completely disrupts the anti-vWF activity. This implies that the remaining three residues in HCDR1 (eg, D at position H31, G at position H33, and D at position H35) are important for retention activity, even though these residues may not Direct contact with the antigen 'as indicated by the crystal structure proposed by Celikkel, et al (Ato. 5: 189). Table 14 EC50 values of the super anthropomorphic variants

* *;.·- H9, L9 (CDR-移植) NMC-4嵌合體 H12, L9 H13, L9 H14, L9 H13, L10 H14, L10 H14, L11 0.18+0.03 (π=9) 0.12 (η=2) 0.29 0.16 (η=2) 0.13 (η=2) 0.20 0.22±0.05 (η=5) 1.63* *;.·- H9, L9 (CDR-transplantation) NMC-4 chimera H12, L9 H13, L9 H14, L9 H13, L10 H14, L10 H14, L11 0.18+0.03 (π=9) 0.12 (η=2 0.29 0.16 (η=2) 0.13 (η=2) 0.20 0.22±0.05 (η=5) 1.63

H15, L10 |H16, L1QH15, L10 | H16, L1Q

NDND

ND 實施例3 :重組抗體之亞型(IS0type) [00329]在一例示方法中,由於IgG1為關於補體(〇 職 活化及效應子應答之誘出的活性亞型,吾人期望將呢錄 突變之IgGl形式重組成IgG4形式,儘管IgG4相對而不且 性。例如,將候選VH變異株由突變之IgG1形式轉換^ 4二 式(見例如SEQ ID NO: 144),以產生發展用之候選者;此外,^ 201041902 新δ又计輕鏈及重鏈開放閱讀框架(〇pen卿出哗丘継以),以包含$, 端(例如及偷福部位)及3,端(例如及胤迅及迦!部位) 上之限制核酸内切酶部位,以輔助將其次選殖成表現載體 PST0518之多重選殖部位,而用於下游細胞株發展及大規模抗體 生產(表15)。 [00330] 舉例而言,藉由以IgG4恆定區取代igGl恆定區,並 在重鏈表現卡匣(cassette)之5,端上導入;^〇1及部位、 而在3’端上導入所及施红部位,將兩擬人化紐變異株H9 及H14轉換成igG4形式。IgGl及IgG4兩者在靠近變異區及怪定 區之接合處皆包含自然生成之却flI部位,此部位被用來在IgG4 (取代在IgGl)中選殖。將5謂片1及TVoil限制部位置放於序列 之3’端上,以輔助稍後至pST〇518載體内之次選殖。利用Blue Henm Biotechnology (Bothell, WA),客製化合成具有加入如 及ΛΜ cr卩位、由却βΐ部位至終止密碼子之 插入子刪除(intron-deleted)之IgG4恆定區序列。再者,藉由以 被設計成在重鏈變異區之5,端包含历及;^〇1且插入IgK訊號 序列之引子進行重疊PCR (overlappingPCR),將pST0518載體 中之訊號序列改變成IgK前導子(leader)序列。 [00331] H9及H14重鏈序列有相同之引子區,因此兩者均使 用相同之引子及選殖策略。產生兩獨立之PCR產物,每一者皆包 含在huNMC4-H9 (及huNMC4-H14)重鏈變異區中所必須之變化 其中一者。利用pIRESdsRed-HUL10作為模板以及引子igKLF (8£(3!0:^0:1〇〇)及1§1〇11111^义(8£(5仍:^0:1〇1)(見表15&及 15b )’進行在前置引子上包含瓜〇1及历gn限制部位且放大IgK 訊號胜肽之PCR反應,接著進行利用pCDNA6_H9(or pCDNA6-H14)作為模板以及弓丨子14VHF(SEQIDN0: 102)及 14VHR (SEQ ID NO: 103)、並與第一 PCR反應重疊30個核苷酸之 第二反應步驟,:PCR產物包含H9 (或H14)變異區以及IgGl恆 定區經過却αΐ部位之前五個胺基酸;恆定區之前五個胺基酸在 IgGl與IgG4之間並無不同。該反應在办αΙ部位之後加入价汀部 96 201041902 位’以輔助在插入Ig〇4恆定區之前的變異區之選殖。藉由第三 PCR步驟(利用前兩步驟之反應產物作為模板、第一反應之前置 引子(IgKLF)、及第二反應之反置引子(MVHR)),在上游加入 卡帕前導子;以办分解來自此反應之產物,並將其插入以 相同方式分解之質體骨幹pCIneo中’此連接(iigati〇n)產生了選 殖中間體 pCI-NMC4-VH9var (或 pCI-NMC4-VH14var),其含有 Ig前導子及:NMC4-H9 (或H14)之變異區。以Apal及Notl分 解來自於Blue Heron Biotechnology且含有重新(de novo )合成之 IgG4恆定區之質體,以凝膠純化(gei_purified) 1 kb之IgG4恆定 區片段並連接成為為⑽Ι/Μ?ίΙ分解之pCI-]SiMC4-VH9var (或 pCI-NMC4-VH14var)) ’ 如此便產生了 pCI-NMC4-VH9 及 pCI-NMC4-VH14。在轉形成DH5a細胞後,對來自個別選殖株之 質體嵌入段進行定序以確認其為正確者。 表15a用於重鏈PCR反應中之引子 名稱 序列 IgKLF 5’CCTATCTCGAGAAGCTTCCACCATGGAGACAGACACACTCCT (SEQ Π)職 1〇〇) — IgKHnmcR 5’ACCCGGACCGGATTCCTGCAGCTGCACCTGTCCAGTGGAACCTGGAACCCAGAGC (SEQIDNO: 101) 14VHF 5’CAGGTGCAGCTGCAGGAATCCGGTCCG (SEQ ID NO: 102) 14VHR S'CCTATGCGGCCGCGGGCCCTTGGTGGAAGCGGAGGAAACGGT (SEQ ED NO: 103) 表15b 用於重鏈建構之PCR反應 PCR 前置引子 反置引子 模板 產物 1st IgKLF IgKHnmcR pIRESdsRed-huLl 0 Xhol,HindTII,IgK訊號胜肽 2nd 14VHF 14VHR pCDNA6-huH9, (orpCDNA6-lmH14) hu-H9 變異區,Apal,Notl (或 hu-H14 變異區,Apal,Notl) 3rd IgKLF 14VHR 以上兩PCR反應之產物 Hu-VH9 (或VH14)變異區 [00332] L9及L10輕鏈中之變化係藉由PCR來完成。由於L9 及L10輕鏈有相同之引子區,因此兩者均使用相同之引子及選殖 97 201041902 策略。每一輕鏈產生兩獨立之PCR模板。第一 PCR步驟包含在5, 端上之Ζ/ζαΙ及历wc/III限制部位;第二反應步驟與第一反應步驟 重疊30個核苷酸,且在片段之3’端包含及Λ/〇ίΙ部位, 此兩獨立之重疊PCR產物在第三PCR反應中被用作模板,以藉由 利用來自第一 PCR步驟之前置引子及來自第二步驟之反置引子將 其放大,而產生包含這些變化之最終重疊PCR產物;來自第三PCR 反應之產物以恐〇1/姚加以分解,並將其插入於以類似方式分解 之質體 pCI-neo (Invitrogen )中’產生質體 pci-NMC4-VL9 及 pCI-NMC4-VL10 (用於輕鏈建構之例示引子及策略見表16a及 16b) 0 表16a用於輕鏈PCR反應中之引子 mm :涵: '銳 6 二 - IgKLF 5’CCTATCTCGAGAAGCTTCCACCATGGAGACAGACACACTCCT (SEQ IDNO: 1〇〇) IgKLNMCR 5’GCTGCTGGGGCTCTGGGTCATCTCGATGTCTCCAGTGGAACCTGGAACCCAGAGC (SEQIDNO: 104) 10VLF 5’GACATCCAGATGACCCAGAGCC (SEQ IDNO: 105) hKcR _____ S'CCTATGCGGCCGCGGATCCTATCAACACTCTCCCCTGTTGAAGCTCT (SEQ ID NO: 106) , i-ΐit X* - …·ί ΐ * ' . j -·一 炎16b 用於輕鏈建構之PCR反應 薩顯 1st 2 pIRESdsRED-huL10 Xhol, Hindlll, Signal.peptide _ — 2nd 3 I 4 pIRESdsRED-huL9 or pIRESdsRED-huLlO huL9 or huLlO variable region and hlgK constant region, BamHl, Νοΐΐ ~~* 3rd _— 1 4 1st及2nd PCR產物 NMC4-VL9 or NMC4-VL10 IgG4 sequence cassettes [00333] H9-L9及H14-L10之IgG4亞型係由以上在實施例1 中所述之HEK293T細胞而產生,且利用蛋白質a親和層析法加 以純化;接著以vWF媒介血小板凝集測定法來測試純化抗體,以 判定相對效力。如表17所示,轉換至IgG4亞型對效力不生影響。 98 201041902 表Π抗vWFIgGl及IgG4變異株之瑞斯特黴素誘導血小板凝集 活性之比較ND Example 3: Subtype of Recombinant Antibody (IS0type) [00329] In an exemplary method, since IgG1 is an active subtype of complement (the activation and the effector response, we expect to record the mutation) The IgGl form is reconstituted into the IgG4 form, although IgG4 is relatively incompatible. For example, a candidate VH variant is converted from a mutated IgGl form to a formula (see, eg, SEQ ID NO: 144) to generate a candidate for development; In addition, ^ 201041902 new δ is also a light chain and heavy chain open reading frame (〇 卿 卿 哗 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含 包含The restriction endonuclease site on the site was used to assist in the subsequent selection of multiple cloning sites for the expression vector PST0518 for downstream cell line development and large-scale antibody production (Table 15). In other words, by replacing the igG1 constant region with the IgG4 constant region, and introducing the ligament at the 5th end of the heavy chain, and introducing the red part at the 3' end, Two anthropomorphic mutants H9 and H14 were converted into igG4 form. IgGl and I Both gG4 contain a naturally occurring flI site at the junction near the variant and the site, and this site is used for colonization in IgG4 (substitution in IgGl). Place the 5 preposition 1 and the TVoil restriction On the 3' end of the sequence, to assist in the subsequent selection into the vector of pST〇518. Using Blue Henm Biotechnology (Bothell, WA), the custom synthesis has the addition of 如cr卩, The intron-deleted IgG4 constant region sequence to the stop codon. Furthermore, by designing the 5th end of the heavy chain variation region, the end includes the sequence and inserts the IgK signal sequence. The primers were subjected to overlapping PCR to change the signal sequence in the pST0518 vector to the IgK leader sequence. [00331] The H9 and H14 heavy chain sequences have the same primer region, so both use the same primer and selection. The strategy of generating two independent PCR products, each of which contains one of the necessary changes in the heavy chain variation region of huNMC4-H9 (and huNMC4-H14). Using pIRESdsRed-HUL10 as a template and primer igKLF (8 £ (3!0:^0:1〇〇) and 1§1〇11111^ ( 8 £ (5 still: ^0:1〇1) (see Tables 15 & and 15b) 'Generate the PCR reaction containing the guano 1 and the gn restriction site on the pre-priming primer and amplify the IgK signal peptide, and then use pCDNA6_H9 (or pCDNA6-H14) as a template and a second reaction step of overlapping 14 VHF (SEQ ID NO: 102) and 14 VHR (SEQ ID NO: 103) and overlapping with the first PCR reaction by 30 nucleotides: PCR product The five amino acids were included in the H9 (or H14) variant region and the IgG1 constant region before the αΐ site; the five amino acids in the constant region did not differ between IgG1 and IgG4. The reaction was added to the valence portion 96 201041902 position after the alpha Ι site to aid in the selection of the variant region prior to insertion into the Ig 〇 4 constant region. The Kappa front derivation is added upstream by the third PCR step (using the reaction products of the first two steps as a template, the first reaction pre-initiator (IgKLF), and the second reaction anti-introduction (MVHR)); The product from this reaction is decomposed and inserted into the plastid backbone pCIneo which is decomposed in the same way. This linkage (iigati〇n) produces the selection intermediate pCI-NMC4-VH9var (or pCI-NMC4-VH14var). It contains an Ig leader and a variant region of NMC4-H9 (or H14). Agar and Notl were used to decompose plastids from the Blue Heron Biotechnology containing the regulated IgG4 constant region, and gel-purified (gei_purified) 1 kb IgG4 constant region fragment and ligated into (10) Ι/Μ? pCI-]SiMC4-VH9var (or pCI-NMC4-VH14var)) ' This resulted in pCI-NMC4-VH9 and pCI-NMC4-VH14. After transformation into DH5a cells, the plastid-embedded segments from individual colonies were sequenced to confirm that they were correct. Table 15a for the name of the primer in the heavy chain PCR reaction sequence IgKLF 5'CCTATCTCGAGAAGCTTCCACCATGGAGACAGACACACTCCT (SEQ Π) job 1〇〇) — IgKHnmcR 5'ACCCGGACCGGATTCCTGCAGCTGCACCTGTCCAGTGGAACCTGGAACCCAGAGC (SEQ ID NO: 101) 14VHF 5'CAGGTGCAGCTGCAGGAATCCGGTCCG (SEQ ID NO: 102) 14VHR S' CCTATGCGGCCGCGGGCCCTTGGTGGAAGCGGAGGAAACGGT (SEQ ED NO: 103) Table 15b PCR reaction for heavy chain construction PCR pre-initiator reverse primer template product 1st IgKLF IgKHnmcR pIRESdsRed-huLl 0 Xhol, HindTII, IgK signal peptide 2nd 14VHF 14VHR pCDNA6-huH9, ( orpCDNA6-lmH14) hu-H9 variant region, Apal, Notl (or hu-H14 variant region, Apal, Notl) 3rd IgKLF 14VHR The product of the above two PCR reactions Hu-VH9 (or VH14) variant region [00332] L9 and L10 light The changes in the chain are done by PCR. Since the L9 and L10 light chains have the same primer region, both use the same primer and colonization 97 201041902 strategy. Each light chain produces two separate PCR templates. The first PCR step comprises a Ζ/ζαΙ and a wc/III restriction at the 5th end; the second reaction step overlaps the first reaction step by 30 nucleotides, and comprises at the 3' end of the fragment and Λ/〇 The two separate overlapping PCR products are used as templates in the third PCR reaction to generate an inclusion by amplifying the primers from the first PCR step and the reverse primer from the second step. These changes eventually overlap the PCR product; the product from the third PCR reaction is decomposed with phobia 1/Yao and inserted into a similarly decomposed plastid pCI-neo (Invitrogen) to produce plastid pci-NMC4 -VL9 and pCI-NMC4-VL10 (exemplary primers and strategies for light chain construction are shown in Tables 16a and 16b) 0 Table 16a for primers in light chain PCR reactions mm: culvert: 'Rui 6 II - IgKLF 5'CCTATCTCGAGAAGCTTCCACCATGGAGACAGACACACTCCT (SEQ ID NO: 1〇〇) IgKLNMCR 5'GCTGCTGGGGCTCTGGGTCATCTCGATGTCTCCAGTGGAACCTGGAACCCAGAGC (SEQ ID NO: 104) 10VLF 5'GACATCCAGATGACCCAGAGCC (SEQ ID NO: 105) hKcR _____ S'CCTATGCGGCCGCGGATCCTATCAACACTCTCCCCTGTTGAAGCTCT (SEQ ID NO: 106) , i-ΐit X* - ...·ί ΐ * ' . j -·一炎16b PCR reaction for light chain construction Sassen 1st 2 pIRESdsRED-huL10 Xhol, Hindlll, Signal.peptide _ — 2nd 3 I 4 pIRESdsRED-huL9 or pIRESdsRED-huLlO huL9 or huLlO variable region and hlgK constant region, BamHl, Νοΐΐ ~~* 3rd _— 1 4 1st and 2nd PCR product NMC4-VL9 or NMC4-VL10 IgG4 sequence cassettes [00333] H9 The IgG4 subtypes of -L9 and H14-L10 were generated from the HEK293T cells described above in Example 1, and purified by protein a affinity chromatography; followed by testing the purified antibodies by the vWF-mediated platelet aggregation assay. To determine the relative effectiveness. As shown in Table 17, conversion to the IgG4 subtype had no effect on potency. 98 201041902 Comparison of platelet aggregation induced by Swissomycin against vWFIgG1 and IgG4 variants

H9-L9 H9-L9 IgGl IgG4H9-L9 H9-L9 IgGl IgG4

1.25 nM(1.3nM, 1.2nM) 13〇nM(1.3nM, 1.3nM) 1·40ηΜ(1.3ηΜ, 1.5nM)1.25 nM (1.3 nM, 1.2 nM) 13〇nM (1.3nM, 1.3nM) 1·40ηΜ (1.3ηΜ, 1.5nM)

IgGl H14-L10 H14-L10IgGl H14-L10 H14-L10

IgG4 2.15nM(2.3nM, 2.0nM) 實施例4 :抗體至VWF或A1領域之結合 [00334] 選殖His標誌(His-tagged)之A1領域抗原:不受限 於本發明之理論’吾人假設NMC-4結合至v\VF之A1領域,此一 般僅在vWF被活化時(例如在高剪力情況下)方可達到。另一方 法’吾人可能期望表現vWF之分離(is〇iated) A1領域,其被揭 不可在其效力等於完整活化vWF者之情況下結合GPIb-a(Celikel etal,1997) ’因此,吾人選殖A1領域以作為微孔式(microwe]j) 結合研究之基質。包含全長人類VWFCDNA之質體選殖株係購自 於ATCC(目錄編號67122),vWF A1領域係利用引子VWF-Al-For (5’-CCCAGGAATTCCTCGGAACCGCGTTGCAC-3,)(SEQ ID NO·· 112)&vWF-Al-RevIgG4 2.15 nM (2.3 nM, 2.0 nM) Example 4: Binding of antibodies to the VWF or A1 domain [00334] The His-tagged A1 domain antigen: not limited to the theory of the present invention NMC-4 binds to the A1 domain of v\VF, which is generally only achievable when vWF is activated (eg, under high shear conditions). Another method 'we may wish to demonstrate the separation of vWF (is〇iated) in the A1 field, which is not exposed to GPIb-a (Celikel et al, 1997) in the case where its efficacy is equal to the full activation of vWF. The A1 field serves as a matrix for the binding studies of microwej. The plastid lineage containing full-length human VWFC DNA was purchased from ATCC (catalog No. 67122), and the vWF A1 field was based on the primer VWF-Al-For (5'-CCCAGGAATTCCTCGGAACCGCGTTGCAC-3,) (SEQ ID NO.. 112) &;vWF-Al-Rev

(5’-CCGATGCGGCCGCTCACCTCTTGGGCCC CAG-3,) (SEQ ID NO: 113)而自此選株加以放大。將PCR產物以凝膠純化、再以 及oRI及7VM分解,並將其選殖入pETDuet-Ι載體内。將所連接 成之產物轉形成DH5 a勝任細胞(competent cell ),以產生A1領 域之氧化形式。 [00335] 為建構表現小鼠A1領域之質體’遵循產品製造商之 規則(Molecular Research Center, Inc·, Cat# DN127, Cincinnati,(5'-CCGATGCGGCCGCTCACCTCTTGGGCCC CAG-3,) (SEQ ID NO: 113) was amplified from this selection. The PCR product was gel purified, recombined with oRI and 7VM, and cloned into the pETDuet-Ι vector. The ligated product is transformed into a DH5a competent cell to produce an oxidized form of the A1 domain. [00335] To construct a plastid that expresses the field of mouse A1' follows the rules of the product manufacturer (Molecular Research Center, Inc., Cat# DN127, Cincinnati,

Ohio ) ’利用DNAzol試劑由小鼠肝臟分離出小鼠染色體DNA ;接 著,利用引子Rat-vWP-Al-F 99 201041902Ohio ) ' Mouse chromosomal DNA was isolated from mouse liver using DNAzol reagent; then, using primer Rat-vWP-Al-F 99 201041902

(5 ’-AGCGAATTCCCCCGAACCCCCCCTGCAC AACTTC-3,) (SEQ ID NO: 114)及 Rat-vWF-Al-R(5 '-AGCGAATTCCCCCGAACCCCCCCTGCAC AACTTC-3,) (SEQ ID NO: 114) and Rat-vWF-Al-R

(5,-AGTGCGGCCGCTTATCACCTTTTGGGTCCTGGTGATGAAA CC-3 ’)(SEQ ID NO: 115) ’ 將染色體 DNA 用於 PCR 反應。將 PCR 產物以EcoRI及Notl加以分解,並選殖入pETDuct-1載體之相同 部位中;將所連接成之產物轉形成DH5oc勝任細胞。 [00336] 以25 ml之過夜細菌培養液(例如帶有質體p35 [pET-Duet-Rat-Al] 或 p36 [pET-Duet-humaii-Al] 之 Ο ❹(5,-AGTGCGGCCGCTTATCACCTTTTGGGTCCTGGTGATGAAA CC-3 ' () (SEQ ID NO: 115) ' The chromosomal DNA was used for the PCR reaction. The PCR product was decomposed with EcoRI and Notl and cloned into the same portion of the pETDuct-1 vector; the ligated product was transformed into DH5oc competent cells. [00336] 25 ml of overnight bacterial culture (eg, 质 with plastid p35 [pET-Duet-Rat-Al] or p36 [pET-Duet-humaii-Al]

Origami B菌株),培養含有抗生素卡本西林(Carbencillin)、康黴 素、四環黴素之1公升細菌培養基(LB或2χΥΤ),使培養液在 37°C下的搖瓶中生長至〇D600為0.6-0.8。藉由加入IPTG至1 mM 之隶終m度來誘導重組蛋白質的表現;接著,在37ΐ下繼續培養 培養液持續另外4-5小時;之後在JA-10轉子(貝克曼)中以6000 rpm離心’收集細菌。將細胞沉澱物(ceUpellet)於冷凍, 或立即藉由使沉澱物在含有兩錠溶解之完全蛋白酶抑制劑 (Roche)之20 ml PBS中重新懸浮加以處理,對所得之細胞懸浮 液在冰塊上施行兩次2分鐘之細胞破裂循環(例如使用在1-2之固 定負載循環設定及輸出控制設定下、配備著微量滴管尖頭 (nucro-tip )之 Branson sonifier 250 )。在 4〇c 下,以 16〇〇〇 啊於 JA_20轉子(貝克曼)中離心這些細胞溶解產物(cell lysate)持續 30分鐘;以0.45 μιη之針頭過濾器過濾上澄液,之後利用已在結、 合緩衝液(5 mM 之咪唑,〇·3 M Naa,5〇 福 Tris_Hcl,ρΗ 8 〇 中平衡過且填充著His-SelectHF鎳親和性凝谬(sigma)之管柱, 以將流速調整於i ml/min之注射泵浦來施行層析法。在以2〇血 ^結合缓衝液沖洗管減,以25〇應之料,a3 M Naa,5〇應 f 8·〇洗出蛋白質,並收集1 ml之分館液;大多數蛋白 分顧内便被洗出。在經考馬斯(C〇_Ssie)藍染 巳之⑷卜聚丙烯醯胺凝膠(polyaciylamidegd)上監測蛋白質之 ,( 28kD)及元整性。集合尖♦分鶴液,若 縮至2.5仏接著利謂料柱(A職 100 201041902 =,用勞立(LQwry)蛋白質献法(BioRadDC蛋白 質測疋法)來決定蛋白質濃度。 [00337]結合動力學··施行敏感性測定以評估&尺及尺 數值分析並純化銪(N1螯合劑)抗體接合體。利用分解增 強型鑭綠免細定法(DELFIA),制轉 欲合體及亞趣偷體朗定化A1抗狀結合;之 [00338]舉例而δ ’以销標定之控制抗體(例如亞型控制組 MOPC-21’來自人類骨趙襞之IgG1/K;Sigma_Ald触,stLc^isM〇) ❹ ❹ ^NMC-4嵌合體;要言之,將抗體加入經無菌過濾處理之磷酸納 緩衝液(96mM,pH7.4),並廣泛地透析成礙酸鹽緩衝液(pBS, Phosphate Buffered Saline ; 1.47 mM KH2P04, 8.1 mM Na2HP04, pH 7:4, l38mMNaCl及Z^mMKCl) ’以移除低分子量一級胺。在 以 9500rpm (7000xg)之120 轉子在沖洗式 MicroSeP 濃縮器中濃縮經透析之抗體持續2〇分鐘,以含有最終濃度為1〇〇 mM NaHC〇3, pH 9.3之PBS調整抗體至4.0 mg/ml。藉由以吸管 (pipet)溫和地上下吸移,將二碳酸鹽(bicarb〇nate)混合 物(0.250 ml)混合至含有以 Eu3+ (Eu-Nl-ITC; Perkin Elmer Life Sciences,Waltham MA)螯合之tv1-(對異硫氰苄基)_二伸乙三胺 W,iv3-四乙酸 (^-(p-isoMocyanatobenzyQ-diethylenetriamine-^^^^-tetraac eticacid) 0.2mg中,使抗體及胺反應性螯合劑之混合物在4°c、 不攪拌之情況下反應隔夜。 [00339] 將經標定之抗體混合物施加至以PBS預平衡之獨立 NAP-10 管柱(AmershamBiosciences,Piscataway,NJ),利用作為 管柱緩衝液之PBS收集分餾液;在藉由利用victor2多標定反應盤 判讀器(Perkin-Elmer)之時間解析螢光法(time-resolved fluorescence,TRP)、於 DELFIA 增強溶液(Perkin-Elmer)中以 1:10,000稀釋之後,利用SpectraMax384吸收度反應盤判讀器測 定樣本之總蛋白質(例如布莱德福試劑(Bradford reagent); Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.,Hercules,CA)及銪。集合對蛋白質及銪兩者皆 101 201041902 之分鶴液,並將其施加至以電泳缓衝液(Running PH 7·4 ㈣ 138 碰 NaC1)預平衡之新 NAP~10 艾抑,I柱集合對蛋白質及補標定兩者皆為陽性反應之 ^二^將,、施加至以電泳缓衝液預平衡之孤10管柱,集合 、;Γ 銪標定兩者皆騎性反應之分德液,並藉由對照銪 ^巧祕而)細校正之TRF來測定總蛋白質及銪含 罝。接者計算F··蛋白質比例。 ^0=] Α以來自人類(例如在1〇〇桑紐中,3〇mMTriS,PH7.4 ❹ ❹ 一 iLi NaC1或不含二價陽離子之PBS中之25ng)或4〇C下隔 )文坧之小軋(例如5〇 ng/well)之vWp的扭卜八丨領域塗佈 ^unulon 4反應盤、池。在室溫下’利用以 _^阻斷缓衝液 (例如含有3.0 _ηΙ的無IgG之脱及〇1%疊氮化納之清 衝液)加以阻斷之清洗緩衝液(WashBuffer,例如5〇福聊路 pH% 150mMNaa,a5%Tween_20)清洗反應盤三次持續i小’ B守,且在使用前以清洗缓衝液清洗5次。 P0341]如下施行平衡結合測定。將銪_抗體預先稀釋入結合缓 衝例如含有3.0 mg/ml的無igG之BSA及0.1%疊氮化銅之清 洗缓衝液)中並施加至96池之各池,以SEALPLATE膜密封住反 應盤。振盪反應盤(例如若15秒以上或者在室溫下6〇秒',將Ti时 PlateShak沉速率設定在4),將其置入含有溼紙巾之Nalgene盒 内,於37。(:下在封閉盒中培養2小時。就無標定者之量測而言, 將上澄液樣本(4.0 μΐ)由含有結合混合物之各池轉移至含有 DELFIA增強溶液(l〇〇pi/weii)之一平行池組中。為評估被結合 之抗體,以清洗缓衝液清洗具有剩餘結合混合物之A1塗佈池五 次,在紙巾上輕拍乾,且將DELFIA增強溶液(1〇〇_wdl)加入 ,空池以量測被結合之抗體。就測定校正而言,將DELFIA增強 洛液(100 μΐ/well)加入未用池並加入销標準液(1〇 μΐ/wd丨)。振 盪反應盤(例如在室溫下將Titer Plate Shaker速率設定在5持續 1〇分鐘),利用Victor^多標定反應盤判讀器(Perkin_EImerWaUac Boston,ΜΑ)讀取時間解析螢光(TRF)強度,藉由個別抗體之氟:’ 102 201041902 = =ρ)而將結合情形就銪螯合物含量加以正規化。藉 由^結?例如Eu_NMC_4之結合)扣除非特定結合(n fic b人例^以此標定之亞型控制組之平均結合)計算特定結 ==R其中一高親和= 祕之平均數’且自由Eu-NMC-4喪合 體則由浴液相中所量測之TRP讀數加以計算。 Ο Ο Λ分析透露出醜結合部位:^為Q_37励之高親和 2 r if親和性部位;同理,結合至來自由抗his 相^規則蚊結合動力學,除了在不同時點以指 i箱標定之抗體代替清洗緩衝液以外。立 ί(例如在室溫下將TiterP1抱Shato速率設定 ,液清洗含有結合混合物之反躺五次,錢巾上』拍乾:月記二 母-反應盤之清洗時間。如謂述,將DELFIA增強溶液(°湖、 μ=11)添加至量測結合標定所用之空池中,藉由利用^ (GraphPad Software Inc.,San Dieg0, CA) 入 細職.(ι-β· 擬合至線性方程式: k.....= + ^Origami B strain), culture 1 liter of bacterial culture medium (LB or 2 χΥΤ) containing antibiotics Carbencillin, Kangmycin, tetracycline, and grow the culture solution to 〇D600 in a shake flask at 37 °C. It is 0.6-0.8. The expression of the recombinant protein was induced by the addition of IPTG to the end of m mM of 1 mM; then, the culture broth was continued at 37 Torr for an additional 4-5 hours; then centrifuged at 6000 rpm in a JA-10 rotor (Beckman) 'Collect bacteria. The cell pellet (ceUpellet) was frozen or immediately treated by resuspending the pellet in 20 ml PBS containing two ingots dissolved in complete protease inhibitor (Roche). The resulting cell suspension was on ice. Two 2 minute cell disruption cycles were performed (eg, Branson sonifier 250 equipped with a micropipette tip (nucro-tip) using a fixed load cycle setting and output control setting of 1-2). Centrifuge these cell lysates in a JA〇〇〇20 rotor (Beckman) for 16 minutes at 4 °c; filter the supernatant with a 0.45 μηη needle filter, then use the knot a buffer (5 mM imidazole, 〇·3 M Naa, 5 〇 Tris_Hcl, ρΗ 8 平衡 balanced and filled with His-SelectHF nickel affinity sigma column to adjust the flow rate to The i ml/min injection pump is used for the chromatography. The tube is washed with 2 〇 blood combined with the buffer, and the protein is washed with 25 〇, a3 M Naa, 5 〇 f 8·〇, and Collect 1 ml of the liquid; the majority of the protein is washed out. The protein is monitored on the polyaciylamidegd (C〇_Ssie) blue dyed (4), (28kD) ) and elementality. The collection tip ♦ is divided into crane liquid, if it is reduced to 2.5 仏 then the profit column (A job 100 201041902 =, using Lloyd (LQwry) protein method (BioRadDC protein method) to determine protein concentration [00337] Combining kinetics · Performing sensitivity measurements to evaluate & scale and scale numerical analysis Purification of the hydrazine (N1 chelating agent) antibody conjugate. Decomposition-enhanced 镧Green-free fine-graining method (DELFIA) is used to make the conjugated body and the scorpion-resolved A1 anti-like combination; [00338] for example and δ' Controlled antibodies (eg subtype control group MOPC-21' from human bone IgG IgG1/K; Sigma_Ald touch, stLc^isM〇) ❹ ❹ ^NMC-4 chimera; in other words, add antibodies to sterile filtration Treatment of sodium phosphate buffer (96 mM, pH 7.4) and extensive dialysis into the buffer solution (pBS, Phosphate Buffered Saline; 1.47 mM KH2P04, 8.1 mM Na2HP04, pH 7:4, l38 mM NaCl and Z^mMKCl) 'To remove the low molecular weight primary amine. Concentrate the dialyzed antibody in a rinse-off MicroSeP concentrator at 9500 rpm (7000 x g) for 2 min to contain a final concentration of 1 mM NaHC〇3, pH 9.3 The PBS was adjusted to 4.0 mg/ml. The bicarbonate mixture (0.250 ml) was mixed to contain Eu3+ (Eu-Nl-ITC; Perkin) by gently pipetting up and down with a pipet. Elmer Life Sciences, Waltham MA) chelated tv1-(p-isothiocyanatobenzyl) _Diethylenetriamine W, iv3-tetraacetic acid (^-(p-isoMocyanatobenzyQ-diethylenetriamine-^^^^-tetraac eticacid) 0.2mg, a mixture of antibody and amine reactive chelating agent at 4 ° C, no The reaction was carried out overnight with stirring. [00339] The calibrated antibody mixture was applied to a separate NAP-10 column pre-equilibrated with PBS (Amersham Biosciences, Piscataway, NJ), and the fractions were collected using PBS as a column buffer; the reaction was quantified by using victor2 Perkin-Elmer time-resolved fluorescence (TRP), diluted 1:10,000 in DELFIA Enhancement Solution (Perkin-Elmer), sampled using a SpectraMax384 absorbance reaction disc reader Total protein (eg, Bradford reagent; Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc., Hercules, CA) and sputum. Collect the pair of proteins and sputum 101 201041902 and apply it to the new NAP~10 Ai, pre-equilibrated with running buffer (Running PH 7·4 (4) 138 and NaC1), I column set for protein And supplemental calibration, both of which are positive reactions, applied to the solitary 10 column pre-equilibrated with the electrophoresis buffer, collected, and Γ 铕 calibrated both of the riding reactions, and by The total protein and sputum contained in the sputum were determined by carefully calibrating the TRF. The receiver calculates the F··protein ratio. ^0=] Α is isolated from humans (for example, 25 ng in PBS, 3 mM TriS, pH 7.4 ❹ i iLiLiC1 or PBS without divalent cations) or 4 〇C) The small-rolled (for example, 5〇ng/well) vWp twisted gossip field coated ^unulon 4 reaction plate, pool. Wash buffer (WashBuffer, such as 5 〇福聊, blocked with _^ blocking buffer (for example, IgG-free sputum containing 3.0 _ηΙ and 〇1% sodium azide) at room temperature Road pH% 150 mM Naa, a5% Tween_20) The reaction plate was washed three times for a small 'B' and was washed 5 times with wash buffer before use. P0341] An equilibrium binding assay was performed as follows. The 铕_antibody was pre-diluted into a combination buffer such as 3.0 mg/ml of BSA without igG and 0.1% copper azide in a wash buffer and applied to each of the 96 cells, and the reaction disk was sealed with a SEALPLATE membrane. The plate is oscillated (e.g., if the plate is at least 6 seconds or at room temperature for 6 seconds), the PlateShak sink rate is set at 4 for Ti, and placed in a Nalgene box containing a wet tissue at 37. (: Incubate for 2 hours in a closed box. For the measurement without calibration, transfer the supernatant sample (4.0 μΐ) from each pool containing the binding mixture to the DELFIA-enhancing solution (l〇〇pi/weii) In one of the parallel pool groups. To evaluate the bound antibody, wash the A1 coating bath with the remaining binding mixture five times with wash buffer, pat dry on a paper towel, and add DELFIA Enhancement Solution (1〇〇_wdl) Add the empty pool to measure the bound antibody. For the calibration, add DELFIA enhanced Lok (100 μΐ/well) to the unused pool and add the pin standard solution (1〇μΐ/wd丨). Disk (for example, setting the Titer Plate Shaker rate to 5 for 1 minute at room temperature), using the Victor^ multi-calibration disk reader (Perkin_EImerWaUac Boston, ΜΑ) to read the time-resolved fluorescence (TRF) intensity, by individual The fluorine of the antibody: '102 201041902 = =ρ) and the chelating content of the ruthenium is normalized in the case of binding. Calculate the specific knot ==R of one of the high-affinity = the average of the secrets by subtracting the non-specific binding (n fic b human instance ^ the average combination of the subtype control groups calibrated) by ^ knots such as Eu_NMC_4 and The free Eu-NMC-4 nucleus is calculated from the TRP readings measured in the bath liquid phase. Ο Ο Λ analysis reveals the ugly binding site: ^ is Q_37 high affinity and 2 r if affinity part; similarly, it is combined with the anti-his phase regular mosquito binding kinetics, except at different time points to refer to the i box calibration The antibody is used in place of the washing buffer. Li (for example, set the TiterP1 Shato rate at room temperature, the liquid wash contains five times of the combined mixture, and the money towel is patted dry: the second month-reaction tray cleaning time. As stated, DELFIA The enhancement solution (°L, μ=11) was added to the empty cell used for the measurement and binding, by using ^ (GraphPad Software Inc., San Dieg0, CA) into the fine position. (ι-β· fitted to linear Equation: k.....= + ^

…•,“,尸 Wi ‘ J OJJ...•,", corpse Wi ‘ J OJJ

[00345]其中結合速率常數為擬合出之斜率,[祕 En-NMC-4之濃度,而解離速率&則為擬合出之截距。'、、、 _46]所計算出之結合至來自人類或小氣娜之扭 NMC -4嵌合體的解離半衰期係藉由下列方程式加以計算: 103 201041902 M2) 1/2,tiwsoc 至人類或小鼠vWF之His_Ai之結合可擬 i式’由此式可獲得關於每—標定抗體之濃度之 濃度之圖式中所示:兩抗原之視結合速i皆為齊ί 里目1 果整理於表17中’且透露出^C-4喪合體對於人類 Α ϋ、有〇·32士〇.〇7囊之心值,而對於小鼠ai領域則具有 t2 土 r Jf1、之&值1在兩情況中,這些結果與由平衡結合所決 /為:致。11些結果亦暗示··兩A1物種之抗原-抗體複 二u j存在,人類及小鼠抗原之體外解離半衰期則分別為 44及69分鐘。[00345] wherein the binding rate constant is the fitted slope, [the concentration of the secret En-NMC-4, and the dissociation rate & is the fitted intercept. The dissociation half-life calculated by ',,, _46] to the NMC-4 chimera from human or Xiaona Na is calculated by the following equation: 103 201041902 M2) 1/2, tiwsoc to human or mouse vWF The combination of His_Ai can be formulated as follows: The formula for the concentration of each labeled antibody can be obtained as shown in the figure: the binding speeds of the two antigens are all in the same order. 'And reveals that the ^C-4 scorpion fits the human heart, has a 〇·32 〇. 〇7 sac heart value, and for the mouse ai field has t2 soil r Jf1, the & value 1 in two cases These results are determined by the combination of balance: These results also suggest that the antigen-antibody complexes of the two A1 species exist, and the in vitro dissociation half-lives of human and mouse antigens are 44 and 69 minutes, respectively.

表18 Eu-NMC领合體至來自人類及小鼠vWF之His_M 之動力及平衡結合(37°C下) 、 動力常數 ϊ|ί^Γι:ζ^,Τ· ~Κλϊ^Ϊ)-7 平衡結合 His-Al 同源競爭(JQ His-Al kon 0VI'1 min') b(M-y 解離半衣期(min) k〇n 丨 k0ff {Kd) 4.1xl〇7 1.6xl0'2 44 0.39 nM 0.316 ±0.06811}^ (n = l〇) 0.275 ±〇.〇64 nM :4)Table 18: Eu-NMC complexes to the power and equilibrium of His_M from human and mouse vWF (at 37 ° C), dynamic constant ϊ | ί^Γι:ζ^,Τ·~Κλϊ^Ϊ)-7 Balanced combination His-Al homologous competition (JQ His-Al kon 0VI'1 min') b (My dissociation half-length (min) k〇n 丨k0ff {Kd) 4.1xl〇7 1.6xl0'2 44 0.39 nM 0.316 ±0.06811 }^ (n = l〇) 0.275 ±〇.〇64 nM :4)

1.4xl07 l.OxlO.2 69 0-70 nM 0.276 ±0.011 nM^ (n = 5) 0.297 ±0.128 nM1.4xl07 l.OxlO.2 69 0-70 nM 0.276 ±0.011 nM^ (n = 5) 0.297 ±0.128 nM

[00348]可施行競爭結合研究以判定&值(例如量測抗原 對親合力)。除了在此案例中以外,如上所述施行結合動力之 定^用80 μΐ/wdl之結合缓衝液(例如含有1〇〇 μ§Λη1的無 之及0.1%疊氮化納之清洗緩衝液〕,接著施用範圍自1〇]§ 至10/Μ之重複連續稀釋系列之1〇 Eu_N]y[C_4或I## a 之競㈣及1G μΐ/weu之無標定競爭抗體;以銪標定之抗& = 濃度為為1GGPM。在螯合劑DTPA (1 μΜ)存在下, =、冬 結合之水平大幅降低,故此亦包含在競爭結合測定中;此景 104 201041902 由已利用填乙醯基(K>d0acetyl)凝膠加以純化之Hi 塗佈最佳化,以由蛋白質製備液中移除 ^」 心7/2 <PA^7w. 22.3099)之方程式計嘗尤。 im 無標定之應c_4嵌合體之同源競爭所獲 2之亡值,與Eu魏_4結合至抗原所量測到之親 二兄明鮮結合測定之標準化。輯人類Hls_A1之同職爭^_末 5體=Eu,c-4結合之強力抑制劑,職為 /表19),與所觀祭到之&值〇 32±〇 〇7nM 一致;同理,就[00348] A competitive binding study can be performed to determine & values (e. g., measuring antigen versus affinity). In addition to the case in this case, a binding buffer of 80 μΐ/wdl (for example, a wash buffer containing 0.1% sodium azide and 1% sodium azide) having a binding force of 80 μΐ/wdl is applied as described above. Then apply the uncalibrated competitive antibody of 1〇Eu_N]y[C_4 or I## a (4) and 1G μΐ/weu of the repeated serial dilution series ranging from 1〇]§ to 10/Μ; ; = concentration is 1 GGPM. In the presence of the chelating agent DTPA (1 μΜ), the level of =, winter binding is greatly reduced, so it is also included in the competitive binding assay; this scene 104 201041902 by the use of acetaminophen (K> The d0 acetyl) gel was purified and purified by Hi coating to remove the equation from the protein preparation liquid by the method of "heart 7/2 < PA^7w. 22.3099). Im uncalibrated should be the homologous competition of c_4 chimera to obtain the death value of 2, and the binding of Eu Wei_4 to the antigen is measured by the standardization of the binding test. Compilation of human Hls_A1 competing with ^_ end 5 body = Eu, c-4 combined strong inhibitor, job / table 19), consistent with the observed & value 〇 32 ± 〇〇 7nM; ,on

’職领合體具有Q.29mi28nM # ^值^ 12 ’,、〇.276±〇.011 nM之&值一致。相較之下,益The job-collecting body has the same value of Q.29mi28nM #^value^12', and 〇.276±〇.011 nM. In comparison, benefit

Cfi?(來自人類骨髓漿之1帅)在Eu__C-4結 δ至A1抗原上並無抑制效應。 表19所選擇之擬人化KMc變異株之結合活性(競爭測定之幻 比車父 1Cfi? (from the human bone marrow slurry) has no inhibitory effect on the Eu__C-4 δ to A1 antigen. The binding activity of the anthropomorphic KMc variant strain selected in Table 19 (the competition determination of the magic ratio than the car father 1

0.60 ± 0.13 ηΜ(η=3) 4 ιΊ _ 砂1 散合體 0.28 ± 0.06 ηΜ (η=4) 無法測得0.60 ± 0.13 ηΜ(η=3) 4 ιΊ _ sand 1 dispersion 0.28 ± 0.06 ηΜ (η=4) cannot be measured

IgG/κ 控制组 Ig(}1IgG/κ control group Ig(}1

0.96 ± 0·27 ηΜ (n=3) 3.51 ± 1.21 ηΜ (η=4) 3_53ηΜ(η=1) [00350]接著利用競爭結合測定來測試擬人化nmc_4變異株 ^9L9 IgGl及IgG4之效力。此兩亞型之CDR_移植H9L9變異株 嘁現出相同ηΜ活性,儘管效力上小於同源NMcy嵌合體(表19 )。 105 201041902 [00351]卩競爭結合測定法來測試ΑΓν_抗體 ί祖1競爭之擬人化蒙_4㈣株Ha0.96 ± 0·27 ηΜ (n=3) 3.51 ± 1.21 ηΜ (η=4) 3_53ηΜ(η=1) [00350] The efficacy of the anthropomorphic nmc_4 mutant strains ^9L9 IgG1 and IgG4 was then tested using a competition binding assay. The CDR_transplanted H9L9 variant of this two subtypes exhibited the same ηΜ activity, although less potent than the homologous NMcy chimera (Table 19). 105 201041902 [00351] 卩 competitive binding assay to test ΑΓν_antibody ί祖1 competition of anthropomorphic _4 (four) strain Ha

結合至H1S-A1被A道200強化,其EC5〇為21〇 pMBinding to H1S-A1 is enhanced by channel A 200, and its EC5〇 is 21〇 pM

Eu擺C-4結合至His-Al之希爾圖顯示出接近】之希 0.984及0.957),與在無協同性(C00perativity)下结合至單^ 合部位一致。相較之下,在丨.8 _或2〇 _ AJW2〇〇 、= Ο 別見圖2C及2D)之Eu-NMC-4結合至His-Al的希爾圖顯現大& _爾斜率(ww.叫此表示正向(pQS=e)U 性(coopemtivity)。由AJW200作為媒介之正向協同性在兩不同曰 所進行之兩獨立實驗中被觀察到,這些結果不僅證實了 銬 合至AJW200在vWF之A1領域上之獨立結合部位,亦指出至= 就分離之A1片段而言’ AJW200使NMC-4能夠結合至Jpib_a^ 合部位。 實施例5 :抗趙阻斷血小板附著之能力 [00352] 抗體阻斷在vWF上之GPIb-a受體結合部位之證實為 其在原始流動條件下對抗vWF-GPIb交互作用力之能力。已由 Moake及其同僚(1986,/C/k/iwe对· 78:1456-61)發展出之一方法 發現以下事實:當以組織胺活化内皮細胞時,其分泌出超大型vWp 〇 (ULvWF) ’其中A1領域係處於開放(例如活性)構形中。因 ULvWF之ADAMS-13媒介分裂之故,内皮細胞在導入衆液之下 迅速瓦解(Dong et al.,2002 00:4033-9 )。 [00353] 在一例不方法中,分出第一轉徙接種(passage) (Pi) HUVECs,並以ΙχΙΟ5細胞/培養皿之密度接種至35 mm之培養皿 上’培養7天,且在第7天(在其100%簇集後2_3天)時^用。 在1.2mL/min之流速下,以CFSE標定之人類血小板輕易地附著 至HUVECs (圖3A);當在室溫下以25 μΜ之組織胺預處理細胞 達10分鐘時,更多血小板附著至HUVECs (圖3B);當血小板在 含有濃度為10 pg/ml之NMC-4之緩衝液中被灌注成單層時,完全 抑制住此種血小板之附著(圖3C);而當血小板在濃度為ig 106 201041902 之抗GPIb-α抗體(例如皿)存在下被灌注時,則也小板 ,到部分阻斷。相較之下,航為IS _nl之鼠類控制纪IgG並 未阻止血小板附著至vWF聚合物上(圖3E),此暗示血小板附著 f HUVECs實際上係由上皮衍生之vWp與血小板Gpib_a之間的 父互作用力作為媒介。當吾人自每回合所擷取之2〇 血祕所覆蓋之_並_ CGmpix倾加岐量時 組抗體所造成之可忽略效應,_〇_4將血小板附著性減少了 以卜。 0 實施例6 :抗餿預防血管阻塞之能力 [t〇0354],利用動脈血栓之氯化鐵模型,以評估嵌合體及 擬人化衍生株(例如H14, L10)相較於AJW200之抗血栓活性。 對側頸動脈係透過唾腺及附隨脂肪組織重新定位至切口之頭顱 側’使頸動脈外露,並將其置於折疊成可作為擺放頸動脈之支架 且提供氯化鐵(7.5% )溶液之表面的一片濾紙(例如4 mmx5 imn ) 上。在施加FeCls溶液4分鐘後,置放流動探針於頸動脈附近,並 利用iransonicSystemSInc·流動系統(ithaca,NY)量測流量,直 至阻塞之時間(在控制組小鼠中一般為1〇分鐘)或45分鐘為止。 在1 μΐ/g小鼠體重之體積下,4隻小鼠之各組(生理食鹽水之n=6) 〇 皆投以範圍例如由5至〇·〇ΐ mg/kg之NMC-4嵌合體.、V14,L10、 AJW200或控制組IgG的4種劑量。無菌過濾抗體製備液,’且在 遵照製造商之規則下利用LMULUS AMOEBOCYTE ASSAY (BioWMttaker)加以測試,以確保低内毒素含量;並在使用作動物 研究之前,以HPLC分析估計單分散性(mono_dispersity)。 =0355]如圖4所示,NMC-4及AJW200兩者大幅地抑制了血 官阻塞。NMC-4在劑量為0·03及〇 ! mg/kg下顯現出類似於 AJW200之ED%,擬人化衍生株m4, L1〇在劑量介於〇 〇3及〇1 mg/kg之間亦顯現出類似之Ed5〇。 實施例7 .抗體在出血時間及失血量上之效應 107 201041902 之有害副作用,I此'為(例如抗vWF抗體)有關聯 «症之可紐人化聽领體促成出血 已知體積之溫生理食鹽水°中,t )並將尾部置入 算出血時間過程巾,靜由&血所需要⑽間;於估 將失量。為此,以低速離心使紅血球成球粒狀, 5 mi ⑽之生理食鹽水中,調整最終體積為 mr^7f由t疋在420 nm下之吸收度而量測溶液之血紅素濃度。 士 MC-4肷合體顯現出與擬人化衍生株相同 叙rr ^間上顯著增加之奶50劑量_ mg/kg ;以與此兩抗體在 之FeCl3模型中之效力相關聯之劑量。犯吨知,並未有 間延長或失血量增蚊情形。NMC_4|合體及其擬人化衍 、株,現出比AJW200 (其在小鼠中出血時間增加時2ED5〇更接 近其抗i栓活性時之ED5。劑量)略高之取。劑量應答㈤e response )’此暗示NMC_4相較於AJW2⑻提供了更加改良之治療 窗口。 ' 表20 NMC-4嵌合體及其擬人化衍生株相較於AJW2〇〇在小鼠中 之出血時間及失血量上之效應The Hill diagram of Eu pendulum C-4 bound to His-Al shows close to 0.909 and 0.957), which is consistent with the binding to the single site under C00perativity. In contrast, in the 丨.8 _ or 2〇_ AJW2〇〇, = Ο not shown in Figures 2C and 2D), the Eu-NMC-4 combined with the His-Al Hill map shows a large & er slope ( Ww. Call this to indicate positive (pQS=e)U (coopemtivity). The positive synergy by AJW200 as a medium was observed in two independent experiments conducted in two different experiments, and these results not only confirmed the coupling to The independent binding site of AJW200 in the A1 field of vWF also indicates that ~ AJW200 enables NMC-4 to bind to the Jpib_a binding site in the case of the isolated A1 fragment. Example 5: Anti-Zhao blocking platelet adhesion ability [ 00352] The ability of the antibody to block the GPIb-a receptor binding site on vWF is demonstrated to its ability to counter vWF-GPIb interaction under primitive flow conditions. It has been developed by Moake and colleagues (1986, /C/k/iwe) A method developed by 78:1456-61) found the fact that when histamine is used to activate endothelial cells, it secretes extra large vWp 〇 (ULvWF) 'where the A1 domain is in an open (eg active) configuration Due to the division of the ADAMS-13 media of ULvWF, endothelial cells rapidly disintegrate under the introduction of public liquid (Dong et al. 2002 00:4033-9) [00353] In one example of the method, the first migration (Pi) HUVECs were separated and inoculated onto a 35 mm dish at a density of 5 cells/dish. Cultured for 7 days and used on day 7 (2 to 3 days after its 100% clustering). Human platelets labeled with CFSE were easily attached to HUVECs at a flow rate of 1.2 mL/min (Fig. 3A); When the cells were pretreated with 25 μL of histamine for 10 minutes at room temperature, more platelets adhered to HUVECs (Fig. 3B); platelets were perfused in a buffer containing NMC-4 at a concentration of 10 pg/ml. In the case of a single layer, the adhesion of such platelets is completely inhibited (Fig. 3C); and when the platelets are perfused in the presence of an anti-GPIb-α antibody (for example, a dish) at a concentration of ig 106 201041902, it is also a small plate to a partial resistance. In contrast, the rodent control IgG of IS _nl did not prevent platelets from attaching to the vWF polymer (Fig. 3E), suggesting that platelet attachment f HUVECs is actually derived from epithelial-derived vWp and platelet Gpib_a. The inter-female interaction is used as a medium. When I am covered by 2 blood secrets taken from each round _And_ CGmpix has a negligible effect caused by group antibodies when sputum is added, _〇_4 reduces platelet adhesion to 卜. 0 Example 6: Anti-caries ability to prevent vascular occlusion [t〇0354], use A ferric chloride model of arterial thrombosis to assess the antithrombotic activity of chimeric and anthropomorphic derivatives (eg, H14, L10) compared to AJW200. The contralateral carotid artery is re-positioned through the salivary gland and accompanying adipose tissue to the cranial side of the incision. The carotid artery is exposed and placed into a stent that can be used as a carotid artery and provides ferric chloride (7.5%). A piece of filter paper on the surface of the solution (eg 4 mmx5 imn). Four minutes after the application of the FeCls solution, the flow probe was placed near the carotid artery and the flow was measured using the iransonicSystemSInc flow system (ithaca, NY) until the time of occlusion (typically 1 minute in the control group) Or 45 minutes. At a volume of 1 μΐ/g mouse body weight, each group of 4 mice (n=6 of physiological saline) was administered a NMC-4 chimera ranging from 5 to 〇·〇ΐ mg/kg, for example. .4, V14, L10, AJW200 or control group IgG. Sterile filter antibody preparation, 'and tested with LMULUS AMOEBOCYTE ASSAY (BioWMttaker) according to the manufacturer's rules to ensure low endotoxin content; and estimated monodispersity by HPLC analysis prior to use as animal studies . =0355] As shown in Fig. 4, both NMC-4 and AJW200 significantly suppressed blood clot obstruction. NMC-4 showed an ED% similar to AJW200 at doses of 0·03 and 〇! mg/kg, and the anthropomorphic derivative m4, L1〇 also appeared at doses between 〇〇3 and 〇1 mg/kg. Similar to Ed5〇. Example 7. Effect of antibody on bleeding time and blood loss 107 201041902 The harmful side effects, I (for anti-vWF antibody) are related to the syndrome of the disease. In the saline solution, t) and put the tail into the calculation of the blood time process towel, and the time required by the & blood (10); To this end, the red blood cells were pelleted by low-speed centrifugation, and the final volume of mr^7f was adjusted in the physiological saline solution of 5 mi (10) to measure the heme concentration of the solution by the absorbance of t疋 at 420 nm. The MC-4 conjugate showed the same milk dose 50 mg _mg/kg as the anthropomorphic derivative; the dose associated with the efficacy of the two antibodies in the FeCl3 model. There is no extension or loss of blood to increase the number of mosquitoes. The NMC_4|synthesis and its anthropomorphic derivative, strain, were slightly higher than AJW200 (which was closer to its anti-i-plug activity when the bleeding time was increased in 2ED5〇 in mice). Dose response (five) e response ) This suggests that NMC_4 provides a more improved therapeutic window than AJW2 (8). ' Table 20 Effect of NMC-4 chimera and its anthropomorphic derivative on bleeding time and blood loss in mice compared with AJW2〇〇

生理食鹽水 3.1 士 0.3 (16) 0.287 ± 0.088 (9) NMC-4 (嵌合體) = 0-09 mg/kg 0.01 mg/kg 2.7 ±0.3 (2) 0.059 ± 0.009 (2) 0.03 mg/kg 4.1 ± 0.2(4) 0.07610.014 (4) 0.10 mg/kg 19.7 ±0.9 (2) 1.503 ±0.485 (2) 0.30 mg/kg 32.7 ±4.4 (3) 1.501 ±0.213 (3) 3.00 mg/kg 32.3 ± 2.3 (2) 1.106 ±0.243 (4) H14,L10 (擬人化) ED50 - 0,09 mg/kg 0.03 mg/kg 2.03 ±0.35(3) 0.094 ±0_〇35 (3) 0.10 rag/kg 15.30 ± 1.70(4) 0-630 ± 0.294 (4) 0.30 mg/kg 26.45 ±3.09 (4) 1.883 ±0,312 (4) 108 201041902 AJW200 0.01 mg/kg 0.03 mg/kg 0.10 mg/kg 0-30 mg/kg 3.00mg/kg EDso = 0.05 mg/kg 2.8 ± 0.25 (2) 8.2 ±1.56 (7) 25.1 ± 0.4 (5) 29.2 ± 0.72 (5) 30.9 ±0.62 (3) 0.177 ±0.059 (2) 0.250 ± 0.059 (4) 1.943 ± 0.420 ⑺ 2.074 ±0.521 (3) 2.912 ±0.243 (4) Ϊ I 有害副作用在止血上之另—參數為失血 Ο ^旦二係在決疋出血時間時針對所收集之血液加以測定。又,在 ^南於G.l mg/kg時’這些抗體誘發出明顯的失血量 '然而,在 d里為0.3及3 mg/kg時,相同劑量下AJW2〇〇引發比嵌 合體高出更多之失血量,儘管這些差異僅處理3 G mg/kg組(其中 ^4而非n=3)在統計上之意義(表2〇)。H14,L1〇抗體變異株對 親代NMC-4嵌合體並未表現出明顯的差異。 實施例8 :抗體在血小板及白血球循環數量上之效應 [00359] &人假設某些抗血小板劑可抑制血栓形成,而同時可 能引發血小減少症(thrQmb(Kytopenia) (H麵y βPhysiological saline 3.1 ± 0.3 (16) 0.287 ± 0.088 (9) NMC-4 (chimera) = 0-09 mg/kg 0.01 mg/kg 2.7 ± 0.3 (2) 0.059 ± 0.009 (2) 0.03 mg/kg 4.1 ± 0.2(4) 0.07610.014 (4) 0.10 mg/kg 19.7 ±0.9 (2) 1.503 ±0.485 (2) 0.30 mg/kg 32.7 ±4.4 (3) 1.501 ±0.213 (3) 3.00 mg/kg 32.3 ± 2.3 (2) 1.106 ± 0.243 (4) H14, L10 (personalization) ED50 - 0,09 mg/kg 0.03 mg/kg 2.03 ±0.35(3) 0.094 ±0_〇35 (3) 0.10 rag/kg 15.30 ± 1.70 (4) 0-630 ± 0.294 (4) 0.30 mg/kg 26.45 ±3.09 (4) 1.883 ±0,312 (4) 108 201041902 AJW200 0.01 mg/kg 0.03 mg/kg 0.10 mg/kg 0-30 mg/kg 3.00mg /kg EDso = 0.05 mg/kg 2.8 ± 0.25 (2) 8.2 ± 1.56 (7) 25.1 ± 0.4 (5) 29.2 ± 0.72 (5) 30.9 ± 0.62 (3) 0.177 ± 0.059 (2) 0.250 ± 0.059 (4) 1.943 ± 0.420 (7) 2.074 ±0.521 (3) 2.912 ±0.243 (4) Ϊ I Harmful side effects on hemostasis - the parameter is blood loss. The second line is used to measure the blood collected during the bleeding time. In addition, these antibodies induced significant blood loss when they were at Gl mg/kg. However, at 0.3 and 3 mg/kg in d, the AJW2 〇〇 initiation was higher than the chimera at the same dose. The amount of blood loss, although these differences were only treated in the 3 G mg/kg group (where ^4 instead of n=3) were statistically significant (Table 2〇). The H14, L1〇 antibody variant did not show significant differences in the parental NMC-4 chimera. Example 8: Effect of antibodies on the number of platelets and white blood cell cycles [00359] It is hypothesized that certain antiplatelet agents may inhibit thrombosis, while at the same time may cause hypoxemia (thrQmb (Kytopenia) (H-face y β

Pharmacol Exp Ther. 298:165-71 (2001)) 〇 NMC-4 ❹ 動物中之白血球(WBC )及血小板循環數目上之效應,便以j吨㈣ 之NMC-4注身^(例如以靜脈方式)至重量23〇“26〇8之5隻小鼠 的一組’而以藥物控制(vehiclec〇ntr〇1)(例如外科手術級卿) 注射至3隻小鼠的控制組。在注射之前,以例如迎砸仰丁 HEMATOIOCT A>iALYZKl™ (Dl:ew Sdentific) ’ 利用一出血尾 量測基線血球數量。在藉由糊毛細吸管之眼後抽取而自未麻醉 小鼠注射入抗體或生理食鹽水後,在上至48小時(例如3〇分鐘、 2, 4, 24,及48小時)之預定時間點時收集血液樣本,接著將約4〇 rL之血液轉換至含有5 酸化檸檬酸葡萄糖抗凝血液(扣证仏d citrate dextrose anti-coagulant solution, ACD)之試管中,、''立艮 / mMAVET細胞計數器中取樣,以決定血小板及白血球J·數量P。 就各次抽血而言’兩眼交替使用以進行取樣。 109 201041902 甚微.在、、主^析之任何時間點,觀。4對血小板數量之影響 射严分鐘時’觀察到白血球短暫減少了 37.5% 在注射人PBS藥物時,亦觀察到類似的減少現象。 小時之間回到工基1 藥物處理組兩者中,白血球水平皆在注射後2_4 實施例9 :抗體表現用之細胞株之建立 可開發出基於鼠類人工染色體表現(ace)平台之高 產量哺乳類蛋白質表現系統,該ACE平台已被設計成含有多個可 糊紐的λ•整合酶(integrase)(例如ACE整合酶)結合目標穿 梭載體(targeting shuttle vector)而以異源基因序列載入之具部位 特異性之重組受體部位(rec〇mbinati〇n accept〇r sites ) ( β竑(施32 (21):el72 (2004);美國專利申請案第 2003/0119104 A1號及第2006/0246586 A1號)。可利用此系統產生 用於表現所篩選之擬人化變異株及嵌合體之穩定細胞株。 [00362] 以加上所威Π (輕鏈載體)或瓜及5amHI (重 鏈載體)來分解質體pCI-NMC4-VL10及pCI-NMC4-VH14之喪入 段,隨後將其選殖入PST0518載體之MCS 1 (輕鏈)及MCS2 (重鏈)中。帶有前後串列之重鏈及輕鏈之pST0518載體作為用 Ο 以運送至具有不同抗性基因(resistance genes )之ACE目標載體 (ATVs)内之穿梭載體,此係得自於由Lindenbaum等人所說明 之目標載體(施cUdi/及以.32 (21):el72 (2004); U.S. Patent Application Nos: 2003/0119104A1 & 2006/0246586 A1)。為 了將含 有重鏈及輕鏈抗體兩者之卡匣(cassette)運送至ATVs内,以I-Ceul 及 ΡΙ-Scel 導歸内切酶(homing endonuclease 乂New England Biolabs MA)來分解pST0518-VH14, VL10載體;凝膠純化VH14加VL1(/ 片段,並將其選殖入以相同之I-Ceul及H-Scel内切酶預先分解之 pZeo及pHygro-ATV之相同部位中。此即產生質體 pNHT605-H14L10-IgG4 (hygR 基因)及 pNHT607-m4L10JgG4 (p zeoR 基因)。 110 201041902 [00363] 同理’建構帶有NMC-4IgG4嵌合體之PST0518目標 載體’並將前後串列嵌入段次選殖入pZeo及pHygro-ATV載體 内’如此產生質體PNHT623 (人類IgG4嵌合體加hygR基因)及 PNHT624 (人類IgG4嵌合體加ze〇R基因)。 Ο [00364] 為目標整合至平台ACE,以6池培養皿之每池〇.4χΐ〇5 個細胞之密度接種宿主ChK2 ACE平台細胞並隔夜培養。在轉染 前3小時’以無血清培養基更換培養基;3小時後,以1 μ§之載 體及1 μ§ ^根據製造商之使用說明利用試劑(Invitrogen)加以複 合之整合酶表現載體進行轉染。24小時之後,將細胞擴充至15 cm 之培養皿上;隔天,將3.0 pg/mi之zeomycin或潮黴素(hygr〇mydn) 加入培養基中,在〗4天的篩選後,利用選殖環分離出抗藥性菌落, 放大個別選殖株以用於抗體生產之分析。 實施例10 : NMC-4抗髏之活體内效力及安全性 [00365] 以一活體内動物(例如狒狒)模型來測試擬人化 NMC-4抗體之活體内效力及安全性。 [00366] .在-例示方法中,以鹽酸氣胺嗣(ketamine h^kodikmde)(購自premier製藥公司之如咖澤巧麻醉 料’轉持全聽醉),並以加熱 ,、且,之从&雜所有在股祕及股靜 著’在股動脈及股靜脈中切出一小切口,插入血管 : ίΐίΓ,附至血管尖端,以使動脈血液轉向^ ί Γ t αΠ Γ 將管型超因波流量探針(T_nicPharmacol Exp Ther. 298:165-71 (2001)) 〇NMC-4 ❹ The effect of white blood cells (WBC) and the number of platelet cycles in animals is injected with j tons (4) of NMC-4 (eg by intravenous means) ) to a control group of 3 mice weighing 23 〇 "26 〇 8 of 5 mice" and drug controlled (vehiclec〇ntr〇1) (eg, surgical grade) to 3 mice. For example, the number of blood cells in the baseline is measured by a hemorrhagic tail using HEMATOIOCT A>iALYZKlTM (Dl:ew Sdentific). The antibody or physiological saline is injected from the unanesthetized mouse by extraction from the eye of the fine straw. After water, blood samples are collected at predetermined time points up to 48 hours (eg, 3 minutes, 2, 4, 24, and 48 hours), and then about 4 〇rL of blood is converted to contain 5 acidified citrate glucose In the test tube of blood clot (d citrate dextrose anti-coagulant solution, ACD), a sample was taken from the ''Like/mMAVET cell counter to determine the number of platelets and white blood cells J. P. For each blood draw' The eyes are alternately used for sampling. 109 201041902 Very slight. At any time point of the main analysis, the effect of 4 on the number of platelets was shot at a minute. 'A brief decrease in white blood cells was observed by 37.5%. A similar reduction was observed when the human PBS drug was injected. In both the drug-treated group, the white blood cell levels were 2_4 after injection. Example 9: Establishment of a cell line for antibody expression developed a high-yield mammalian protein expression system based on the murine artificial chromosome expression (ace) platform. The ACE platform has been designed to contain site-specific λ•integrase (eg, ACE integrase) binding to a target shuttle vector and to be loaded with a heterologous gene sequence. Recombinant receptor sites (rec〇mbinati〇n accept〇r sites) (β竑(施32(21):el72 (2004); US Patent Application Nos. 2003/0119104 A1 and 2006/0246586 A1). Using this system, a stable cell line for expressing the anthropomorphic variants and chimeras screened is generated. [00362] Decomposition of plastid pCI by addition of deterrent (light chain vector) or melon and 5amHI (heavy chain vector) -NMC4- The VL10 and pCI-NMC4-VH14 were succumbed into the MCS 1 (light chain) and MCS2 (heavy chain) of the PST0518 vector. The pST0518 vector with the heavy and light chains in tandem is used as a shuttle vector for transport to ACE target vectors (ATVs) with different resistance genes derived from Lindenbaum et al. The stated target vector (Cudi/ and .32 (21): el72 (2004); US Patent Application Nos: 2003/0119104A1 & 2006/0246586 A1). In order to transport cassettes containing both heavy and light chain antibodies into ATVs, pST0518-VH14 was decomposed with I-Ceul and homing endonuclease (New England Biolabs MA). VL10 vector; gel purified VH14 plus VL1 (/ fragment, and selected into the same part of pZeo and pHygro-ATV pre-decomposed by the same I-Ceul and H-Scel endonuclease. This produces plastid pNHT605-H14L10-IgG4 (hygR gene) and pNHT607-m4L10JgG4 (p zeoR gene). 110 201041902 [00363] Similarly, 'constructing PST0518 target vector with NMC-4 IgG4 chimera' and inserting it into the sub-column Into the pZeo and pHygro-ATV vectors, 'the plastid PNHT623 (human IgG4 chimera plus hygR gene) and PNHT624 (human IgG4 chimera plus ze〇R gene) were generated. Ο [00364] Targeting integration to platform ACE, to 6 The pool was cultured at a density of χΐ〇4χΐ〇5 cells per cell and inoculated with the host ChK2 ACE platform cells and cultured overnight. The medium was changed in serum-free medium 3 hours before transfection; after 3 hours, the carrier was 1 μ§ 1 μ§ ^ according to the manufacturer's instructions The integrase expression vector complexed with the reagent (Invitrogen) was transfected. After 24 hours, the cells were expanded to a 15 cm dish; the next day, 3.0 pg/mi of zeomycin or hygromycin (hygr〇mydn) After adding to the culture medium, after 4 days of screening, the resistant colonies were isolated by the selection loop, and the individual selection strains were amplified for analysis of antibody production. Example 10: In vivo efficacy and safety of NMC-4 anti-caries [00365] The in vivo efficacy and safety of the anthropomorphic NMC-4 antibody is tested in an in vivo animal (eg, sputum) model. [00366] In the exemplified method, ketamine h^kodikmde ) (purchased from Premier Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd., such as Caze Qiao Anesthesia), and heated, and, from & all in the stock secret and femoral in the femoral artery and femoral vein Cut a small incision and insert the blood vessel: ίΐίΓ, attached to the tip of the blood vessel to turn the arterial blood to ^ Γ Π t αΠ Γ Will be a tube-type super-wave flow probe (T_nic

Systems Inc,Maastricht Htwu、、。, 財的八铲.敕细L Netherlands))貼附至矽酮管,容許血流 穩疋約20刀鐘,整個貫驗中連續地量、^ ^ ^ 液流量,將分流用於給藥以及血液取f。千均及位向⑽纖)血 [00367] 其—人,利用馬丁針甜㈤牌也咖 14cm,產品碼 20.634.14 ),+ 旖由Μ取大凹陷程度重壓内皮層持續 111 201041902 尖端細_脈之内皮層。製造出兩重 流二少周式塑膠縮窄器置於創傷部位上方’以將血液 流量逐漸減;吾人觀察到因血检形成而使血液 取出富含血小缸田之/爪里減乂至$511117111111時,打開縮窄器以 栓形成之^板t检;其次,再度使外部變狹窄並重新開始血 涵Λ彳°此餘韻紐之_血㈣1量減奴重複型熊 CFRs持流減縮量;_纽食财後並監測 、'’'只另個二十分鐘。使用如實施例3中所& 〇 眶-4變異株H9L9 _。 、州·3甲所这之擬人化 利用兩方法來評估給藥時之出血狀況。在第一方法 力摑擊之處決定表皮模板出血時間。在附近施加壓 傷口。將表皮出血時間定義為傷口之誘發與視 間。每15秒鐘以濾、紙小心地輕擦血液,而勿 3 ί二皮出血時間超過_秒(例如15分鐘)時停止量 測,並將出血時間視為9〇〇秒。 里 —方財韻由魏annexinv而以兔頸動脈創 ,,來估异切口之失血量(見例如RThiagarajanetal.(l997) CTO^〇7i %(7):2339-47 )。在腹股溝上切出2峨⑽cm切」並 ΐΐΐΐ秤重之紗布消毒棉塊,在每三十分鐘劑量注人週期結束 ^其充滿Α液日守更換紗布消毒棉塊;在研究結束時將所有紗布秤 ^得Ϊ]失血量。以生理食鹽水控制階段紗布之比例來表示每 Γΐ = Ϊ。在整個研究期間’以1Q分鐘為間隔連續地監測心 跳迷罕及:壓。 [00370]在每一劑量週期結束時,抽取1 ml之EDTA血液及10 ml之含檸檬酸血液,並判定FBC血小板數量、凝血酶原 (prothrombin )時間、活化之副凝血質時間(㈣她廿 thromboplastin time)、第八因素及vWF。若有必要,於_8〇它下冷 柬兩管3〇Ομ1之小劑量,以運送至審查者處供額外活體外實驗^ 112 201041902 之用1同理,在流量研究結束後〇·5, i,2, 8, 24及48小時進行 =試 _賴树,以峨及浦崎本崎血小板凝 =0371]在累積劑量(例如當觀察到CFRs之完全抑制時 ί並之劑量注人腎上腺素(Intramed)持續20分 集 ',但=有腎上腺素不會在稀狒中引發血小板凝 Ϊ變W 小板凝集因子而恢復已遭破壞之循環流 26:1^ G Anf〇SS1" (1996) E- J Clln ^ Ο Ο [00372] GBR 600之效力及安全性研究··進行 4以判定GBR 6GG之效力及安全性。 1 ^ :以㈣動物進行先導研究,建立含量遞增之 cm生量應答(d〇Seresp〇nse)曲線,並識別出觀察到最大 4物動日一取出血液樣本,以建立最高劑量下之抗 m間隔30分鐘注射下列遞增劑量之哪_,並在研穿 : ,Jt,, 〇,3mg/kg; #]. 2, 〇 ^ ^每1^5射=41(; ;及劑量5,⑽mg/kg。接 r片丨里之,主射之後ι〇为鐘時施行出血測試。 ’此現象係由動脈再度受損二的使 == ftIir\6(L〇 〇〇mg/kg) ^ ^2·2^η4ίΐ; 於腎上it 3立究竟達到到、板凝集之強力或微弱抑ί 了由 於月上腺素在血壓上之效應,注入腎上 j由 增加,但並未逆轉CFRs之抑制腺素喊血液流I之短暫 113 201041902 表21 GBR 600_^ CFRS 上之效應〔〇 π _ Ν _SU (mg/kg) 累積劑量(mg/kg) CFRs 基線 ----"· 0 --妖曰 --— 8 食鹽水 0 ~~~ ----—, 8 0.03 ---- 0.03 ' -----一 5 0.1 ------ 0.13 ' —---—-_ 0 0.3 — 0.43 " _ ---一 0 1 ------ 10 ^-------- 1.43 -------- 11.43 ----— 0 __ ~0 ^~~ Ο 〇 在研究⑽察到權:::= mu研究2中(見例如圖6及表22),觀察到0·01 m§/kg BR 600在CFRs上之效應(7 CFRs/3〇分鐘,相較於生理 7的9 CFRs/30分鐘);然而’注入額外的〇 〇 、= ΓΓ 成CFRs 之完 _,GBR _ 之^= ⑽脈之再度損傷並未逆轉⑶化之抑制,表示此為直 二抑制。抑制效應維持於較高劑量下,上至最大劑量lGm :、 ^腎上腺素在血壓上之效應,注人紅腺素導致錢流量之短 暫增加’但並未逆轉CFRs之抑制。 表 22 參 在 CFRs 上之效應(0.01-10 mg/kg) 劑量(mg/ks)累接糾 劑量(mg/^ 基線 生理食鹽水 _ 0.01 0.03 0.1 0.3 累積劑量(mg/kg) 0_ 0_ 0.01 0.04 0.14 0.44 CFRs之數目 9_ 9_ _7_ 0 114 201041902Systems Inc, Maastricht Htwu,. The eight shovel of the money. 敕 fine L Netherlands)) attached to the sputum tube, allowing blood flow to stabilize for about 20 knives, continuous volume throughout the test, ^ ^ ^ liquid flow, the shunt for drug delivery and Take f for blood. Thousands of average and position (10) fiber) [00367] Its - person, using Martin needle sweet (five) brand also coffee 14cm, product code 20.634.14), + 旖 by the large depression to repress the endothelium continued 111 201041902 cutting edge fine The inner layer of the vein. Manufactured a two-flow two-week plastic constrictor placed above the wound site to gradually reduce the blood flow; we observed that the blood was taken out and the blood-carrying field was reduced to the claws. $511117111111, open the constrictor to form a plate t-test; secondly, once again narrow the outside and restart the blood Λ彳 ° this remnant of the new _ blood (four) 1 amount of slave-repeating bear CFRs holding volume reduction; _ New food and post-monitoring, ''' only another twenty minutes. The & 眶 变异-4 mutant H9L9 _ as in Example 3 was used. Anthropomorphism of the State, 3 A. The two methods were used to evaluate the bleeding status at the time of administration. The epidermal template bleeding time is determined at the point where the first method force is tapped. Apply pressure to the wound nearby. The epidermal bleeding time is defined as the induction and visual phase of the wound. Carefully wipe the blood with filter and paper every 15 seconds, and stop the measurement when the bleeding time exceeds _ seconds (for example, 15 minutes), and treat the bleeding time as 9 seconds. Li-Fang Caiyun was created by Wei Annexinv and rabbit carotid artery to estimate the blood loss of the incision (see for example RThiagarajanetal. (l997) CTO^〇7i %(7): 2339-47). Cut 2 峨 (10) cm cut in the groin and weigh the gauze to clean the cotton block. At the end of the 30-minute dose injection cycle, it is filled with sputum and replace the gauze sterilized cotton block; at the end of the study, all the gauze Scale ^ get Ϊ] blood loss. The ratio of gauze in the physiological saline control stage is expressed as Γΐ = Ϊ. The heartbeat was continuously monitored at intervals of 1Q minutes throughout the study period: pressure. [00370] At the end of each dose period, 1 ml of EDTA blood and 10 ml of citric acid-containing blood were drawn and the FBC platelet count, prothrombin time, and activated coagulating time were determined (4) Thromboplastin time), eighth factor and vWF. If necessary, a small dose of 3 〇Ομ1 under _8 冷 , , , , , 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 运送 额外 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , i, 2, 8, 24 and 48 hours = test _ Lai Shu, to 浦 浦 浦 浦 浦 血小板 血小板 血小板 371 371 371 371 371 371 371 371 371 371 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在Intramed) lasts 20 points ', but = adrenaline does not trigger platelet clotting in the dilute sputum W plate agglutination factor and restores the destroyed circulating stream 26:1^ G Anf〇SS1" (1996) E- J Clln ^ Ο Ο [00372] Efficacy and safety of GBR 600 · Perform 4 to determine the efficacy and safety of GBR 6GG. 1 ^ : Conduct a pilot study with (4) animals to establish an increasing amount of c-mass response (d 〇Seresp〇nse) curve, and identify the maximum 4 objects observed to take out the blood sample to establish the highest dose of anti-m interval 30 minutes to inject the following incremental doses, and in the study: Jt, 〇, 3mg/kg; #]. 2, 〇^ ^ every 1^5 shot = 41 (; ; and dose 5, (10) mg / kg. After the main shot, ι〇 is a bell test. [This phenomenon is caused by the arterial damage again == ftIir\6 (L〇〇〇mg/kg) ^ ^2·2^η4ίΐ; on the kidney It 3 reached the end, the plate agglutination is strong or weak. Because of the effect of epinephrine on blood pressure, the injection into the kidney is increased by j, but it does not reverse the inhibition of CFRs. 201041902 Table 21 GBR 600_^ Effect on CFRS [〇π _ Ν _SU (mg/kg) Cumulative dose (mg/kg) CFRs Baseline----"· 0 -- enchanting --- 8 saline 0 ~ ~~ ----—, 8 0.03 ---- 0.03 ' -----a 5 0.1 ------ 0.13 ' —-----_ 0 0.3 — 0.43 " _ --- 0 1 ------ 10 ^-------- 1.43 -------- 11.43 ----— 0 __ ~0 ^~~ Ο 〇 In research (10) to check the right:: := mu In Study 2 (see eg Figure 6 and Table 22), the effect of 0·01 m§/kg BR 600 on CFRs was observed (7 CFRs/3〇 minutes compared to 9 CFRs/30 of Physiology 7) Minutes; however, 'injecting extra 〇〇, = ΓΓ into the end of CFRs _, GBR _ ^ = (10) pulse re-injury does not reverse (3) inhibition, indicating that this is straight two suppression . The inhibitory effect was maintained at a higher dose, up to the maximum dose of lGm: , the effect of adrenaline on blood pressure, and the injection of erythropoietin resulted in a short increase in the flow of money, but did not reverse the inhibition of CFRs. Table 22 Effect on CFRs (0.01-10 mg/kg) Dose (mg/ks) dose (mg/^ Baseline saline _ 0.01 0.03 0.1 0.3 Cumulative dose (mg/kg) 0_ 0_ 0.01 0.04 Number of 0.14 0.44 CFRs 9_ 9_ _7_ 0 114 201041902

L〇〇378] 研究L〇〇378] Research

Ο 給予_呵知之起始劑量手、究1之方式進行,除了 (累積劑量=0.01 mg/kg)、日#接#著給予另一次0.005 mg/kg劑量 6次以外。 g g)且縣叫4_mg/kg的方式增加 [00379] 在研究3中(見例 _ ^ 600在哪上之效應U ϊΐϊ ㈣ _ 讓目3 ==== tsr。81雜由下财料表权,錢好此方程式時的 CFRs之數目/劑量週期=_1〇9 χ GBR6〇〇之劑量+ 7 [00380] 相較於研究2中因累積劑量.〇4 mg/kg所引起之完全 制,研究3中之ED⑽為〇.〇7mg/kg。在研究3中,遞增劑量之間 的時間為30分鐘,而所觀察到之此ED觸上的差異可能由血液^ 因藥物之起始清除結果導致之GBR 600濃度下降所引發。注入腎 上腺素逆轉了 CFRs之抑制,此可能與在〇_〇7 mg/kg累積劑量時之 CFR曲線之形狀有關。在0.07ιη§/ι^累積劑量下,抑制^形被緩 慢地逆轉,其顯示血栓正在發展中。在這些特殊條件下,腎上腺 素似乎能夠逆轉CFR。 表23 累積劑量之GBR 600在CFRs上之效應(〇 〇〇5_〇 〇7 mg/kg) _ 劑量(mg/kg) 累精劑量(mg/kg) CFRs之數目 基線 0 8 生理食鹽水 0 8 0.005 0.005 7 0.005 |0.01 115 201041902 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.03 ~ 0.01 0.04 0.01 0.05 0.01 0.06 0.01 0.07 — 5 2 研究4係以類似於研究1之方式進行,除了 在一又狒狒中以保栓通(clopidogrel)作^ 外,目的係為比較GBR600在i ! 5防J „) f礼且 抗保栓狀效力及$血涵,,2·5,5及1量下對 [00382]在研究4中,保栓通於彿彿 I二狒=3:在*5_累積_ =了 =(=。24中桃13鄕)鮮。注入賢上腺 0 Ο ❹给予 Give the starting dose of _ _ knowing the hand, study 1 way, except (accumulated dose = 0.01 mg / kg), day #接# with another dose of 0.005 mg / kg 6 times. Gg) and the county called 4_mg/kg increase [00379] In study 3 (see example _ ^ 600 where the effect U ϊΐϊ (four) _ let the head 3 ==== tsr. 81 miscellaneous by the next table , the number of CFRs in the equation is good / dose cycle = _1 〇 9 χ GBR6 剂量 dose + 7 [00380] compared to the complete system caused by cumulative dose 〇 4 mg / kg in Study 2, study The ED (10) in 3 is 〇.〇7mg/kg. In Study 3, the time between the incremental doses was 30 minutes, and the observed difference in ED exposure may be caused by the blood removal due to the initial elimination of the drug. Initiation of GBR 600 decreased. Infusion of adrenaline reversed the inhibition of CFRs, which may be related to the shape of the CFR curve at the cumulative dose of 〇_〇7 mg/kg. At the cumulative dose of 0.07ιη§/ι^, inhibition The shape was slowly reversed, indicating that the thrombus is developing. Under these special conditions, adrenaline appears to be able to reverse CFR. Table 23 Effect of cumulative dose of GBR 600 on CFRs (〇〇〇5_〇〇7 mg/ Kg) _ Dose (mg/kg) Refining dose (mg/kg) Number of CFRs Baseline 0 8 Physiological saline 0 8 0.005 0.005 7 0.005 |0.01 115 201041902 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.03 ~ 0.01 0.04 0.01 0.05 0.01 0.06 0.01 0.07 — 5 2 Study 4 was carried out in a manner similar to Study 1, except that in a sputum, clopidogrel was used. The purpose is to compare GBR600 in i! 5 anti-J „) f and anti-protective effect and blood culvert, 2, 5, 5 and 1 amount [00382] in study 4, Baoshuotong to Buddha Buddha I II = 3: in *5_cumulative _ = =====24 in the peach 13 鄕 fresh. Inject xianxian 0 Ο ❹

之效應 J 里累拖1 县 ▲,一 I 劑量 (mg/kg) 基線 生理食鹽水 1 1.5 2.5 5 10 累積劑量 (mg/kg) 0 0 2.5 10 20 CFRs之數目 狒狒1 13 13 CFRs之數目 狒狒2 8 7 8 5 8 2 CFRs之數目 狒狒3 6 8 2 0 7 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 [00^83] “模板出血時間:在研究i及2中,所有高於〇 〇4 mg/kg 浏I下之模板出血時間皆長於15分鐘;在包含保栓通 (Bristol Myers Squibb/SanofiPharmaceuticals)之陽性(positive) 控制組研究中’模板出血時間延長至與大於2.5mg/kg累積劑量時 116 201041902 相同之程度;在研究3中,模板 由^模板出血時間呈現高基線性二,長至超過15分鐘。 之基線值),故其鱗極鮮二(帽狒2, 3 確_嶋幼==時間本身 (見例如Lmd❿/.他如 例如在手術剧調整中 疋1經由切口之失血量且具有較變化性,因其係 血測試以外尚執行切口出血‘大此,除了模板出 理於表25及26中Effect J is dragged 1 county ▲, one I dose (mg/kg) baseline physiological saline 1 1.5 2.5 5 10 cumulative dose (mg/kg) 0 0 2.5 10 20 number of CFRs 狒狒 1 13 13 Number of CFRs狒狒2 8 7 8 5 8 2 Number of CFRs 狒狒3 6 8 2 0 7 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 [00^83] "Template bleeding time: in studies i and 2, all above 〇〇4 mg/ The template bleeding time at kg I was longer than 15 minutes; in the positive control group study containing Bristol Myers Squibb/Sanofi Pharmaceuticals, the template bleeding time was extended to greater than 2.5 mg/kg cumulative dose 116 201041902 The same degree; in Study 3, the template from the template template bleeding time showed a high base linear two, longer than 15 minutes. The baseline value), so its scale is extremely fresh two (hat 狒 2, 3 _ 嶋 嶋 = = time itself (see, for example, Lmd❿/. He is, for example, in the adjustment of the surgical procedure, 疋1 has a blood loss through the incision and is more variability, because the blood test is performed in addition to the blood test, in addition to the template in the table 25 and 26

表26保栓通之模板失血時間[分鐘] οTable 26: The blood loss time of the template of the stagnation of the sputum [minutes] ο

Mm. (mg^cg) έ^μ^ΤΤ~7~7]~~^ 〇 117 201041902Mm. (mg^cg) έ^μ^ΤΤ~7~7]~~^ 〇 117 201041902

ΟΟ

2^84]表27及28顯示以保栓通及GBR 600之切σ巾^ Μ# j里時,現自限性。在所有研究中,所觀察狀最高失血 四劑置時’其後由紗布所吸收之血液量便減少,且似乎發^ 口之癒合,在研究1及2中,最大出血量類似於保栓通者,儘管 保,通係以2-4倍之ED⑽、而GBR 600係以高達250之倍數加以 測》式,在研究3中,觀察到全部之注射劑量下的出血情況微不足 道。 表27 之切口失血測試[生理食鹽水值之倍數單位·] 劑量(mg/kg) 累積劑量(mg/kel 研究1 研究2 研究3 基線 0 n. a. n.a. n.a. 生理食鹽水 0 1 1 1 0.005 0.005 n.a. n.a. 0.13 0.005 z 0,01 n.a. n.a. 0.08 0.01 0.02 n.a. n.a. 0.05 0.01 0.03 n.a. n.a· 0.05 0.01 0.04 n.a. n.a. 0.02 0.01 0.05 n.a. n.a. 0.03 0.01 0.06 n.a. n.a. n.d. 0.01 0.07 n.a. n.a. n.d. Π8 201041902 Ο2^84] Tables 27 and 28 show the self-limiting nature when the sputum and the GBR 600 are cut. In all studies, the highest blood loss observed in the four doses of the observed condition was reduced by the amount of blood absorbed by the gauze, and it appeared that the healing of the mouth was the same. In studies 1 and 2, the maximum amount of bleeding was similar to that of the slinger. Although the control system was 2-4 times ED (10) and the GBR 600 system was measured at up to 250 times, in Study 3, it was observed that the bleeding at all injection doses was negligible. Table 27 Incision Blood Loss Test [Multiple units of physiological saline value] Dose (mg/kg) Cumulative dose (mg/kel Study 1 Study 2 Study 3 Baseline 0 nanana Physiological saline 0 1 1 1 0.005 0.005 nana 0.13 0.005 z 0,01 nana 0.08 0.01 0.02 nana 0.05 0.01 0.03 nana· 0.05 0.01 0.04 nana 0.02 0.01 0.05 nana 0.03 0.01 0.06 nanand 0.01 0.07 nanand Π8 201041902 Ο

劑菫(mg/kg) 累積劑量(mg/kd 狒狒1 狒狒2 狒狒3 基線 0 --------------- n. a n,a. n.a 生理食鹽水 0 — 1 1 — 1 1 1 1.59 1.21 1.28 1.5 2.5 1.06 1 1.1 2.5 5 1.41 6.64 3.32 5 10 5.82 13.64 0.95 10 20 9.12 2.64 0.92 0.01 _〇.〇1 n.a. 2.5 n. a. 0.03 ,0.03/0.04 0.125 0.5 n. a. 0.1 0.13/0.14 0.625 4.75 η. a. 0.3 ^.43/0.44 3.125 7.75 n.a. 1 0.143/1.44 7.625 5.75 n. a. 10 _11.43/11.44 4 1.75 11-3,.Dosage (mg/kg) cumulative dose (mg/kd 狒狒1 狒狒2 狒狒3 baseline 0 --------------- n. an,ana physiological saline 0 — 1 1 — 1 1 1 1.59 1.21 1.28 1.5 2.5 1.06 1 1.1 2.5 5 1.41 6.64 3.32 5 10 5.82 13.64 0.95 10 20 9.12 2.64 0.92 0.01 _〇.〇1 na 2.5 na 0.03 , 0.03/0.04 0.125 0.5 na 0.1 0.13/0.14 0.625 4.75 η. a. 0.3 ^.43/0.44 3.125 7.75 na 1 0.143/1.44 7.625 5.75 na 10 _11.43/11.44 4 1.75 11-3,.

[00385] _ 之治療窗口( therapeutic window )及出血得 Ο 分(bleedscore) ··在圖ι〇中,將來自研究i及2及三項保栓通研 究之切口測試結果對GBR_及絲通之劑量個(將劑量表示 成其ED100s之倍數並在對數刻度上作圖)。 [=0386]即使在大於其ED⑽的1〇〇倍之劑量下,GBR 6〇〇仍 V致保权通中在僅尚至其ED100的4倍下可見之出血程度。令人音 外地,GBR600 _出血風險係具有前所未見之安全性之治療^ D ° 此項研究中峨察到之唯一臨床上相關之增加為來自 Π之自限性出血的增加,如同由模板出血及切口出血 ί,ίΐ在外科手術後密切地觀察動物達48小時,並未檢測到额 Η 、皮出血訊號,例如容易瘀血、出血點、瘀斑等;更重要的、 疋’未檢測咖部出血之訊號,例如血腫(hematoma)、流鼻血 119 201041902[00385] _ treatment window (the therapeutic window) and bleeding points (bleedscore) · In Figure ι〇, the results of the incision test from the study i and 2 and the three shackles study on GBR_ and silk pass The dose is expressed as a multiple of its ED100s and plotted on a logarithmic scale. [=0386] Even at doses greater than 1 〇〇 of its ED (10), GBR 6 〇〇 still has a degree of bleeding that is visible in the claims to only 4 times its ED100. In the field, GBR600 _ bleeding risk is a treatment with unprecedented safety ^ D ° The only clinically relevant increase observed in this study is the increase in self-limiting bleeding from sputum, as by Template bleeding and incision bleeding ί, ΐ 密切 After close observation of the animal for 48 hours after surgery, no frontal or cutaneous bleeding signals were detected, such as bleeding, bleeding, ecchymoses, etc. Detection of bleeding in the coffee department, such as hematoma, nosebleed 119 201041902

Cepistaxis)、來自口腔或陰道之失血、黑糞症(melena)、眼睛出 血血展症(hema'toa)、或吐血(hematemesis)等,此等手術傷 口不會出血且可正常地癒合。 ^88]如表29所示,保栓通及GBR 600兩者在BleedSc〇re 计7刀方案中之得分皆為1。除了表皮傷口上之出血增 ^間或得出諸研究之結論後48小時之觀察期期 物 檢測到其他錄。 I柿_上 表[^__g通及 GBR 600^ BleedScore 判定 BleedScore 岁if $ Ο Ο 出jk嚴重性 表皮出血 内部出血 症狀 得 分 保检通 GBR 600 容易齋血 由小傷口出血 出血點 齋斑 0 1 0 0 血腫 流鼻血 來自口腔或陰道之 失血 黑糞症 眼睛出血 血尿症 吐血 0 0 需要輸血 顧内出血 生命危險 0 0 0 警示性出血 BleedScoreCepistaxis), blood loss from the mouth or vagina, melena, hema'toa, or hematemesis. These surgical wounds do not bleed and heal normally. ^88] As shown in Table 29, both Bosson and GBR 600 scored 1 in the BleedSc〇re 7-knife program. In addition to the increase in bleeding on the epidermal wound or the observation period of the study, 48 hours of the observation period were detected. I persimmon _ on the table [^__g pass and GBR 600^ BleedScore judge BleedScore aged if $ Ο Ο jk serious epidermal bleeding internal bleeding symptom scores check GBR 600 easy to eat blood from small wound bleeding bleeding point 1 0 0 0 Hematoma nosebleeds from the mouth or vagina, blood loss, black stool, eye bleeding, hematuria, vomiting blood 0 0 need blood transfusion, internal bleeding, life risk 0 0 0 warning bleeding BleedScore

效力及安全性研究之發現:表购顯示在研究i_3 [00389] 120 201041902 中之GBR 600在下列方面之效應:vWp水平、第八因素水平、白 血球數量、血紅素濃度(Hb).、血小板數量(Plt)、凝血酶原時間 (PT)、活化之副凝血質時間(aPTT)。 [00390]關於在研究1-3中所獲得之馮威里氏水平,於研究} 中並未觀察到任何模式;但於研究2 & 3中清楚地觀察到碼威里氏 水平降低。在使用更高劑量之研究2中,效應比使用相對低劑量 之研九3更加顯著;在使用未與vWF結合之控制組擬人化單株 IgG4抗體之研究^,未觀察到對於馮威里氏水平之效應,在未來 研究中應仔細監測其此類效應及涵義。在所有研究中,GBR恥〇 對於第八因素永平均無顯著效應。Findings of efficacy and safety studies: Table purchases show the effect of GBR 600 in study i_3 [00389] 120 201041902 on vWp levels, eighth factor levels, white blood cell count, heme concentration (Hb), and platelet count (Plt), prothrombin time (PT), activated procoagulant time (aPTT). [00390] Regarding the Von Weir range obtained in Studies 1-3, no pattern was observed in the study}; however, a decrease in the code Weiss level was clearly observed in Studies 2 & 3. In Study 2 using higher doses, the effect was more pronounced than the use of relatively low doses of Study IX 3; in the study of anthropomorphic IgG4 antibodies using a control group not bound to vWF, no observations were made for the Von Weir range. Effects, such effects and implications should be carefully monitored in future studies. In all studies, GBR shame had no significant effect on the eighth factor.

〇 [00391] f然觀察到WBC增加,但此為侵入性程序之已知效 應,且至目前為止,此結果與針對未結合vWF之控制組擬人化單 株IgG4抗體、及在此模型中所測試之一切其他藥物所觀察到之結 果具f良好關聯性;未能觀察到因注入GBR6〇〇所引發之對於: 紅素濃度之顯著效應;然注入GBR6〇〇對於血小板數量有一效 。由於血小板沉積為CFR^間動脈阻塞之原因,故血小板在此 等^序期·消耗掉,gj此,CFRs之有效抑制將減少血小板之消 耗夏。此解釋了在未結合^^^之控制組擬人化單株IgG4抗體中 所觀察到之較大血小板消耗量,其中並未觀察到CFRg之抑制。 [〇°392^ GBR 對於指示凝血蛋白之完整性之PT及aFrr似 乎無顯著效應,在未結合vWF之控制組擬人化單株lgG4抗體中 亦觀察到類似結果。 121 201041902 表30研究1 鎌 生理織水 0.03mg/kg 0.1mg/kg 0.3m g/kg 1.0m g/kg 10mg/kg WBCx 10S/1 7,48 6,92 7,89 9,32 11,57 12,29 11,52 RBCx 1012/1 5,7 5,88 5,75 5,86 5,B3 5,79 5,8 血紅素g/di 13,4 14,3 14,1 14,1 14,4 14 14 血容比ι/ι 40,5 43,5 42,5 43,5 43,4 0,4 41,4 MCVfl 71,1 74,0 73,9 74,2 74,4 74,6 71,4 MCHpg 23,5 24,3 24,5 24,1 24,7 24,2 24,1 MCMCg/dl 33,1 32,9 33,2 32,4 33,2 32,4 33,8 pit x 109/1 306 249 234 236 245 257 2S2 neutx 109/1 3,46 3,32 4,35 5,92 8,16 8,89 8,44 lymph x 109/1 3,62 3,21 3,04 2,80 2,75 2,88 2,32 單核白血球X 1〇e/i 0,36 0,36 0,46 0,58 0,61 0,50 0,73 嗜酸性球X 109/丨 0,03 0,02 0,04 0,03 0,03 0,01 0,02 嗜驗性球χ 109/1 0,01 0,01 0,01 0,00 0,01 0,01 0,01 PT 9 10 10 10,00 10 10 10 aPTT 设 ^2. 44 43 夂 A2. 45 FVIII 107 89 S3 88 03 78 78 vWF濃度 25 46 3Θ 15 26 48 17 雛% ^11 ί*- I ^nf. 撕 1 m jhrr I Λτττ m ι m ^llf I ffll Γ. m 1 m 無 ❹ 表31 研究2 織 生理餓水 0.01mg/kg 0.03mg/kg 0.1mg/kQ 0.3mg/Kg 1.0mg/kg 1〇mg/kg WBCx 109/1 11,98 12,-G 12,49 11,89 11,14 10,91 11,D1 13,92 RBC x 1012/1 5,24 5,35 5,34 5,34 5,42 5,57 5,57 5,54 ]ME素 g«i 12,2 1^7 1^8 12,8 1^9 13,2 13,4 13.2 血容比Ifl 34,1 34,9 34,8 34,7 35,1 36,1 36,1 36,1 MCVfl 65,1 65,1 65,2 65,0 54,8 64,8 64,8 65,2 MCHpg 23,3 23,7 24,0 24,0 23,8 23,7 24,1 23,8 MCMC g/d) 35,8 3^4 36β 36,9 36^8 36,6 37,1 36,6 pit x 109/1 313 281 276 2B1 257 283 2B3 进 neut x 109/1 9,37 9,44 9,12 8,60 8,03 7,96 8,15 11,33 lymph x 109/1 2,20 2,55 2,84 2,82 2,68 2,51 2,46 2,10 雜白血球X 103/1 0,38 0,40 0,47 0,42. 0,37 0,^ 0,32 0,38 1¾¾¾球 X 109/1 0,01 0,02 0,05 0,04 0,04 0,05 0,06 0,10 嗜鹼性球X 109/1 0,01 0,01 0,01 0,02 0,01 0,01 0,01 0,01 FT 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 aPTT S ?>120 53 ω ei $ 55 5B FVIII 袍 56 4S 54 54 56 58 68 vWFiRS 31 2B 21 16 14 14 10 mm% 無 無 無 無 無 無 無〇[00391] f observed an increase in WBC, but this is a known effect of the invasive procedure, and up to now, this result is related to the anthropomorphic individual IgG4 antibody against the control group that does not bind vWF, and in this model The results observed for all other drugs tested were well correlated; no significant effect on the concentration of erythropoietin due to injection of GBR6〇〇 was observed; however, injection of GBR6〇〇 was effective for platelet count. Since platelet deposition is the cause of CFR inter-arterial obstruction, platelets are consumed in this sequence, gj, and effective inhibition of CFRs will reduce the consumption of platelets. This explains the large platelet consumption observed in the anthropomorphic individual IgG4 antibody that was not bound to the control group, and no inhibition of CFRg was observed. [〇°392^ GBR showed no significant effect on PT and aFrr indicating the integrity of the coagulation protein, and similar results were observed in the anthropotactic single lgG4 antibody in the control group not bound to vWF. 121 201041902 Table 30 Study 1 镰 Physiological woven water 0.03mg/kg 0.1mg/kg 0.3mg/kg 1.0mg/kg 10mg/kg WBCx 10S/1 7,48 6,92 7,89 9,32 11,57 12, 29 11,52 RBCx 1012/1 5,7 5,88 5,75 5,86 5,B3 5,79 5,8 Heme g/di 13,4 14,3 14,1 14,1 14,4 14 14 blood volume ratio ι/ι 40,5 43,5 42,5 43,5 43,4 0,4 41,4 MCVfl 71,1 74,0 73,9 74,2 74,4 74,6 71,4 MCHpg 23,5 24,3 24,5 24,1 24,7 24,2 24,1 MCMCg/dl 33,1 32,9 33,2 32,4 33,2 32,4 33,8 pit x 109/ 1 306 249 234 236 245 257 2S2 neutx 109/1 3,46 3,32 4,35 5,92 8,16 8,89 8,44 lymph x 109/1 3,62 3,21 3,04 2,80 2,75 2,88 2,32 Mononuclear leukocytes X 1〇e/i 0,36 0,36 0,46 0,58 0,61 0,50 0,73 Acidophilus X 109/丨0,03 0 02 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10,00 10 10 10 aPTT Set ^2. 44 43 夂A2. 45 FVIII 107 89 S3 88 03 78 78 vWF concentration 25 46 3Θ 15 26 48 17 chick % ^11 ί*- I ^nf. tear 1 m jhrr I Λτττ m ι m ^llf I ffll Γ. m 1 m no ❹ Table 31 Study 2 woven physiological hungry water 0.01mg/kg 0.03mg/kg 0.1mg/kQ 0.3mg/Kg 1.0mg/kg 1〇mg/kg WBCx 109/1 11,98 12,-G 12,49 11,89 11,14 10,91 11,D1 13,92 RBC x 1012/1 5,24 5,35 5 ,34 5,34 5,42 5,57 5,57 5,54 ]ME prime g«i 12,2 1^7 1^8 12,8 1^9 13,2 13,4 13.2 Blood volume ratio Ifl 34 ,1 34,9 34,8 34,7 35,1 36,1 36,1 36,1 MCVfl 65,1 65,1 65,2 65,0 54,8 64,8 64,8 65,2 MCHpg 23 ,3 23,7 24,0 24,0 23,8 23,7 24,1 23,8 MCMC g/d) 35,8 3^4 36β 36,9 36^8 36,6 37,1 36,6 Pit x 109/1 313 281 276 2B1 257 283 2B3 into yet x 109/1 9,37 9,44 9,12 8,60 8,03 7,96 8,15 11,33 lymph x 109/1 2,20 2,55 2,84 2,82 2,68 2,51 2,46 2,10 White blood cells X 103/1 0,38 0,40 0,47 0,42. 0,37 0,^ 0,32 0 ,38 13⁄43⁄43⁄4球 X 109/1 0,01 0,02 0,05 0,04 0,04 0,05 0,06 0,10 basophilic ball X 109/1 0,01 0,01 0,01 0 02 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 10 mm% No no no no no no no

UZ 201041902UZ 201041902

ΟΟ

=0393] GBR 600似乎為動脈血栓過程中之強力血小板沉積抑 Γ時法ίΐ此抑制反應,如聰栓通亦然。使用· 枯未lx現嚴重之有害出血,即使當藥物以目前看來像是 被輸注時亦然。在此㈣量下,藉由切口 r出血量’產生與以有效劑量4_8倍加以輸注之保=0393] GBR 600 seems to be a potent platelet deposition inhibitor during arterial thrombosis. This inhibition is also the case. Use · Harmful lx is now a serious harmful bleeding, even when the drug appears to be infused as it currently appears. At this (four) amount, the amount of bleeding by the incision r is generated and infused with an effective dose of 4-8 times.

凝血蛋白不具影響力,此係由PT 形,但在而i存在瑪威里氏因子水平降低的情 f ;·二4素水平上卻未觀察到清楚的效應。由於殺鼠靈 來降域紐軸命K相錢血蛋自之循環水平 於王血计置芩數並未觀察到意料之外的效應。 子 人化nmc_4變異株之熱穩定性 ==之特心上=)=體之炫 A\ Fab H 5卩使在全長1gG之上下文中,仍可輕易地伽 出秘片叙之中點溶融温 易地識別 =監測^崎彻㈣权中觀融 微差掃摇微熱量計(differs scanning 123 201041902 microcalorimeter,MicroCal,Northampton,UK)上進行熱量旦:則 法。槽池(cell)體積為0.128 ml;加熱速率為rc/min ;且將^壓 (excesspressure)維持於64psi ;所有蛋白質片段皆於扭 h 7.4)中1-0.5 mg/mL (74 μΜ)濃度下使用。藉由與含有相同^ 液之複製樣本(蛋白質以從中去除)相比較,估計每一蛋白質 部分莫耳熱容量;利用標準程序分析部分莫耳熱容量及熔融曲 線。在進一步於軟體〇riginv7.0中利用非兩狀態模型(N〇n_Tw〇 State model)分析溫度記錄圖之前,以基線校正之並將濃度正規 化:針對如實施例3中提及之H14L10-IgG4所獲得之數據1例子 顯示於圖11。鼠類NMC-4之Fab片段在74.7X:時顯現單一轉換, 〇 而出札10·^4之秘片段轉換則在81·Γ(:時顯現,其對應至穩 疋性上之明顯差異(6.4 C )。為了探知人類Fab穩定領域之影塑^ 製備由經移植至人類IgGl (最穩定之人類亞型;GarberandCoagulation protein is not influential, this is PT-shaped, but there is no clear effect on the level of i-reducing factor in i. Because of the killing of the rat spirit, the peak of the K-phase money and the blood of the egg are from the circulation level. The effect of the blood count on the king's blood has not observed an unexpected effect. The thermal stability of the humanized nmc_4 mutant == the special heart =) = the body of the dazzle A \ Fab H 5 卩 in the context of the full length 1gG, can still easily extract the secret temperature Easily identified = monitored ^ 彻 彻 (4) 中 融 融 融 融 2010 2010 2010 2010 (differs scanning 123 201041902 microcalorimeter, MicroCal, Northampton, UK) on the heat: The cell volume was 0.128 ml; the heating rate was rc/min; and the excess pressure was maintained at 64 psi; all protein fragments were at a concentration of 1-0.5 mg/mL (74 μΜ) in the twist 7.4) use. Each part of the protein was estimated to have a molar capacity by comparison with a replicate sample containing the same solution (protein removed therefrom); part of the molar heat capacity and melting curve were analyzed using standard procedures. Prior to further analysis of the thermograms using the non-two state model (N〇n_Tw〇State model) in the software 〇riginv7.0, the baseline was corrected and the concentration normalized: for H14L10-IgG4 as mentioned in Example 3. An example of the obtained data 1 is shown in FIG. The Fab fragment of the murine NMC-4 showed a single transformation at 74.7X:, and the fragmentation of the fragment of the 10C was found at 81·Γ(:, which corresponds to a significant difference in stability). C). In order to detect the shadow of the human Fab stable area ^ prepared by transplantation to human IgGl (the most stable human subtype; Garberand

Demarest (2007),BBRC 355:751-7)上之鼠類施忙-4變異領域所 組成之嵌合體。就 H14-L10Fab 而言,H14L10-IgG4 及 NMC-4-IgGl 嵌合體之表觀(apparent) Fab Tm值仍顯示出穩定性上之明顯樺加 (ΔΤηι>1〇〇 ’’ 曰 實施例12 :編碼GBR600重鏈(VH9)及輕鏈(VL9)之基因之 ❹紐 [00396] 用於選疫編碼GBR 600之基因之材料及方法列出如 下:Demarest (2007), BBRC 355:751-7) The chimera composed of the mouse-busy-4 variant field. In the case of H14-L10Fab, the apparent Fab Tm values of the H14L10-IgG4 and NMC-4-IgGl chimeras still showed a significant increase in stability (ΔΤηι>1〇〇'' 曰 Example 12: The gene encoding the gene encoding GBR600 heavy chain (VH9) and light chain (VL9) [00396] The materials and methods for quarantining the gene encoding GBR 600 are listed below:

PfuUltra (Stratagene, Cat.-No.: 600380)PfuUltra (Stratagene, Cat.-No.: 600380)

Spel (NEB, Cat-No.: R0133)Spel (NEB, Cat-No.: R0133)

Hindm (NEB, Cat.-No.: R0104) CIP (NEB, Cat.-N〇.:M0290) pCR-鈍端(Invitrogen, Cat.-No.: 44-0302) 引子·· Operon,Cologne, GermanyHindm (NEB, Cat.-No.: R0104) CIP (NEB, Cat.-N〇.:M0290) pCR-blunt end (Invitrogen, Cat.-No.: 44-0302) Introduction ··Operon, Cologne, Germany

GLNPR107:TAACTAGTCGTGAGGCTCCGGTGCCCGTC GLNPR108: 124 201041902 AAGCTTACGGCTAGCTCACGACACCTGAAATGGAAG GLNPR139: CCTCAGACAGTGGTTCAAAG GLNPR176: GCTAGCGCCACCATGGAGACAGACACAC GLNPR177: TAAGCTTCTATCATTTACCCAGAGACAGGG GLNPR178: TAAGCTTCTATCAACACTCTCCCCTGTTG BGHREV:由 Fasteris 所提供 TMC 載體 pCI-NMC4-VL9 (pl56)及 pCI-NMC4-VH9 (pl58)(由 Chromos所提供)GLNPR107: TAACTAGTCGTGAGGCTCCGGTGCCCGTC GLNPR108: 124 201041902 AAGCTTACGGCTAGCTCACGACACCTGAAATGGAAG GLNPR139: CCTCAGACAGTGGTTCAAAG GLNPR176: GCTAGCGCCACCATGGAGACAGACACAC GLNPR177: TAAGCTTCTATCATTTACCCAGAGACAGGG GLNPR178: TAAGCTTCTATCAACACTCTCCCCTGTTG BGHREV: provided TMC vector pCI-NMC4-VL9 (pl56) of Fasteris and pCI-NMC4-VH9 (pl58) (supplied by Chromos )

Qiaquick Gel extraction kit (Qiagen, Cat-No.: 28706) lkb+ ladder (Fermentas, Cat.-N〇.:R0491) O pcDNA3.1 ㈠(Invitrogen, Cat.-No·: V795-20) pEF-Dest51[CD19] (RZPD, Cat.-No.: RZPD〇839GO 167-pEF-DEST51) 定序·· Fasteris SA (Geneva, Switzerland)Qiaquick Gel extraction kit (Qiagen, Cat-No.: 28706) lkb+ ladder (Fermentas, Cat.-N〇.:R0491) O pcDNA3.1 (I) (Invitrogen, Cat.-No: V795-20) pEF-Dest51[ CD19] (RZPD, Cat.-No.: RZPD〇839GO 167-pEF-DEST51) Sequencing · Fasteris SA (Geneva, Switzerland)

Gigaprep kit (Macherey-Nagel, Cat.-No.: Nucleobond PC10000) [00397] 表現載體pEFcDNA3.1之選殖 表現載體pEFcDNA係藉由以來自pEF-DEST51之EFl-α啟動 子取代來自pcDNA3.1(-)(Invitrogen)之CMV啟動子而加以建構。 為此目的,故利用引子GLNPR107,108及PMJltra (Stratagene,退 〇 火溫度55°C ’ 30個循環)來放大EFl-α啟動子;引子放大全部之 EFl-α啟動子,並在所放大片段之5’端貼附分el側而在3,端貼附 历m/ΙΠ側。將PCR增幅子(amplicon)選殖入pCR-純端 (Invitrogen) ’並藉由净分解來分析選殖株。切下來自 選殖株#4之Spel/历片段’並將其選殖入利用相同酵素组合及 CIPed加以分解之PCDNA3.1(-)骨架中。利用分eI及仿、舰分析 選瘦株,選殖株#2似乎呈陽性反應;以骨架及嚴入段進行第二次 分解更證實了啟動子片段之正確大小。 一Gigaprep kit (Macherey-Nagel, Cat.-No.: Nucleobond PC10000) [00397] The expression vector pEFcDNA of the expression vector pEFcDNA3.1 was replaced by pcDNA3.1 by EF1-α promoter from pEF-DEST51. -) (Invitrogen) CMV promoter was constructed. For this purpose, the EFl-α promoter was amplified using the primers GLNPR107,108 and PMJltra (Stratagene, 30 cycles of decantering temperature 55 °C '; the primers amplified all of the EFl-α promoter and amplified the fragment The 5' end is attached to the el side and the 3' end is attached to the m/ΙΠ side. The PCR amplicon was cloned into pCR-pure end (Invitrogen) and the clones were analyzed by net decomposition. The Spel/calendar fragment from the selected strain #4 was excised and cloned into the PCDNA3.1(-) skeleton which was decomposed using the same enzyme combination and CIPed. Using the eI and imitation, ship analysis to select the lean strain, the selected strain #2 seems to be positive; the second decomposition of the skeleton and the strict entry section confirmed the correct size of the promoter fragment. One

[00398] 將 GBR 600 選殖至 pEFcDNA 利用PMJltra (標準條件,退火溫度55。〇,3〇個循環)及引子 GLNPR176 及 177 來放大 GBR 600 VH9,模板為 TMC 載體 pl56 ; 125 201041902 以如同對於重鏈所述者’利用引子GLNPR176及178來放大gbr 600 VL9,.所使用之模板為載體pl58。引子將施限制部 位5及段限制部位3’附加至個別增幅子,將所獲得之PCR 片段選殖入pCR-鈍端,並利用施d及藉由限制分解加以 分析。切下輕鏈之選殖株#1及重鏈之選殖株#3,並將其選殖入利 用酵素Mel及所ηί/ϋΐ及ClPed打開之pEFcDNA中。該限制分解 顯示:輕鏈之選殖株#6及重鏈之選殖株#1含有正確大小之片段, 將此兩選殖株送至用作定序控制組iFasteris,以作為樣本GS256 及GS257 °使定序縱列對齊參考序列。由於少量製備 DNA之品質不佳,故重鏈序列GS257無法確認至1〇〇%程度。利 〇 用編碼 GBR 600 重鏈 VH9( GS257 )及 GBR 600 輕鏈 VL9( GS256 ) 以製備多量製# (Giga两)S)。將f難備再度駐恤池以進 行序列確遗、’此次之樣本名為GS265 (GBR 600重鏈VH9)及 GSS264 (GBR600重鏈VL9)。由於其DNA品質較佳,故可碹切 重鏈及輕鏈對於參考序列之序列相同性。 、 =0399]雖然本發明於此已藉由參照各種特定材料、程序、及 實施例加以說明,但應瞭解熟悉此項技藝者在閱讀以上說明書及 研究圖式時將可貫現各種不同之修改、增加、變更及其均等物。 因此,本發明貫施例應被視為例示性而非限制性,i直笳 ❹ 精神係由下列中請專利範圍所表示。本案中所參照^有』資 料、專利、專利申請案係藉由參考文獻方式將其整體併入於此。' 【圖式簡單說明】 [0036] 圖1顯示NMC-4 &合抗體在瑞斯特徽素(rist〇cetin) 誘導vWF媒介血小板凝集測定(restocetin_induced vWp_mediated platelet agglutination assay)下之抑制活性,其係相較於原始她^一 單株抗體及不同抗vWF抗體AJW200。 [0037] 圖2A_B顯示以單獨及組合無標定NMC_4嵌合抗體(同 源競爭)及AJW200對以Eu標定之NMC-4嵌合抗體纟士人之赭垂_ (圖2A)。圖2A為以無標定之NMC-4嵌合抗體、亞型控制IgG、 126 201041902 株對以孝冉為H9, L9之變異區的丽04抗體之擬人化衍生 AJW200亡^疋之職心4喪合抗體結合之競爭;圖2B為在20 _ 「〇_存^或不存在時之競爭之希爾圖(HiUPl〇t)。 內由U iA-E顯示麗'4在剪流情形下阻斷血小板附著至 η以:力’包括附著至臟。細胞之血小板之顯微照 h wp (圖 Α)或 25 μΜ 組織胺(圖 Β_Ε)、加上 1〇 Pg/ml 二V 々,几體、蘭。4 (圖 C )、18 μ§/πύ 抗 GPIb_a抗體、AK2 (圖 Λ、ί Hg/ml鼠類1gG (圖E)處理細胞單層。在灌 ^早層各處之前,亦立即將不同抗體包含於對應之血小板懸浮液 中。 ^[00398] GBR 600 was cloned into pEF cDNA using a PMJltra (standard conditions, annealing temperature 55. 〇, 3 循环 cycles) and primers GLNPR 176 and 177 to amplify GBR 600 VH9, template is TMC vector pl56; 125 201041902 The chain described above used the primers GLNPR 176 and 178 to amplify the gbr 600 VL9. The template used was the vector pl58. The primers were attached to the restriction portion 5 and the restriction portion 3' to the individual enhancers, and the obtained PCR fragment was cloned into the pCR-blunt end, and analyzed by applying d and by limiting decomposition. The light chain of the selected strain #1 and the heavy chain of the selected strain #3 were excised and cloned into the pEF cDNA using the enzyme Mel and the ηί/ϋΐ and ClPed. This restriction decomposition revealed that the light chain selection strain #6 and the heavy chain selection strain #1 contained fragments of the correct size, and the two selection strains were sent to the sequencing control group iFasteris as samples GS256 and GS257. ° Align the sequenced columns with the reference sequence. Due to the poor quality of a small amount of prepared DNA, the heavy chain sequence GS257 could not be confirmed to about 1%. G G GBR 600 heavy chain VH9 ( GS257 ) and GBR 600 light chain VL9 ( GS256 ) to prepare a multi-quantity # (Giga two) S). It is difficult to re-stay the pool to complete the sequence, 'this sample name is GS265 (GBR 600 heavy chain VH9) and GSS264 (GBR600 heavy chain VL9). Due to its better DNA quality, the sequence identity of the heavy and light chains for the reference sequence can be cut. The present invention has been described herein with reference to various specific materials, procedures, and embodiments. , additions, changes, and their equivalents. Therefore, the present invention should be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the spirit of the invention is represented by the following patent claims. The materials, patents, and patent applications referred to in this application are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0036] Figure 1 shows the inhibitory activity of NMC-4 & antibody in a REST〇cetin-induced vWF-mediated platelet agglutination assay, Compared with the original one monoclonal antibody and different anti-vWF antibody AJW200. 2A-B show the NMC-4 chimeric antibody to the sputum of the NMC-4 chimeric antibody calibrated with Eu alone and in combination with the uncalibrated NMC_4 chimeric antibody (homologous competition) (Fig. 2A). Figure 2A shows the anthropomorphic derivative of the A4W-derived AZW200 with the uncalibrated NMC-4 chimeric antibody, subtype control IgG, 126 201041902 strain on the mutated region of H9, L9. Competition for antibody binding; Figure 2B is a map of the competition in the presence of 20 _ "〇_存^ or non-existent (HiUPl〇t). Inside U iA-E shows that Li'4 is blocked in the case of shear flow Platelets are attached to η to: force 'includes adhesion to the visceral cells. Microplates of cells are h wp (Fig. 或) or 25 μΜ histamine (Fig. Ε Ε), plus 1 〇 Pg/ml VV 々, several bodies, Lan. 4 (Fig. C), 18 μ§/πύ anti-GPIb_a antibody, AK2 (Figure Λ, ί Hg/ml rodent 1gG (panel E) treated cell monolayer. Immediately before filling the early layers, Different antibodies are included in the corresponding platelet suspension. ^

[0039]圖4A-C顯示相較於AJW200 (圖4C),在動脈血栓的 小鼠氣化鐵模型中之NMC-4嵌合體(圖4A)及具有表為H14, u〇 之殳異區之擬人化抗體(圖4B)的活性。將此三抗體於劑量應艾 研究中比較之。 ’"ι [0040] 圖5顯示遞增劑量(0.03-10 mg/kg)之GBR 600在狒 狒中之循環流縮減(CFRs)上之效應。 [0041] 圖6顯示遞增劑量(0.01-K) mg/kg)之GBR 600在狒 狒中之CFRs上之效應。 [0042] 圖 7 顯示遞增劑量(0.005-0.07 mg/kg)之 GBR 600 在 狒狒中之CFRs上之效應。 [0043] 圖8顯示累積劑量之GBR 600在狒狒中之CFRs上之劑 量應答曲線。 θ [0044] 圖9顯示遞增劑量(1-1〇 mg/kg)之保栓通在狒狒中之 效應。 [0045] 圖1〇顯示遞增劑量之GBR600及保栓通在切口出血測 式上之輸注效應比較。已將劑量表成有效劑量之倍數(例如 降至零時之累積劑量)。 [0046] 圖11顯不由微差掃描熱量測定法所測量之擬人化 NMC-4變異體之熱穩定性。 127 201041902 【主要元件符號說明】[0039] Figures 4A-C show NMC-4 chimeras in a mouse model of iron oxide in arterial thrombosis compared to AJW200 (Fig. 4C) and a heterogeneous region with a table of H14, u〇 The activity of the anthropomorphic antibody (Fig. 4B). This tri-antibody was compared in a dose response study. '"ι [0040] Figure 5 shows the effect of increasing dose (0.03-10 mg/kg) of GBR 600 on circulatory flow reduction (CFRs) in sputum. Figure 6 shows the effect of increasing dose (0.01-K) mg/kg of GBR 600 on CFRs in sputum. Figure 7 shows the effect of increasing doses (0.005-0.07 mg/kg) of GBR 600 on CFRs in sputum. Figure 8 shows the dose response curves for cumulative doses of GBR 600 on CFRs in sputum. θ [0044] Figure 9 shows the effect of the escalating dose (1-1 〇 mg/kg) of the sputum in the sputum. [0045] FIG. 1A shows a comparison of the infusion effects of incremental doses of GBR600 and stagnation on the incision hemorrhage test. The dose has been expressed as a multiple of the effective dose (e.g., the cumulative dose at time zero). [0046] Figure 11 shows the thermal stability of the anthropomorphic NMC-4 variant as measured by differential scanning calorimetry. 127 201041902 [Key component symbol description]

Claims (1)

201041902 七、申請專利範圍: 1·—種具有馮威里氏因子(vWF)特異性之擬人化抗體或其 結合片段,包含: ⑻如SEQ ID NO: 19中所述之重鏈變異區序列;及 (b)如SEQ ID NO: 28中所述之輕鏈變異區序列。 2. —種具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,該擬人 化抗體包含: ⑻如SEQ ID NO: 237中所述之重鏈變異區序列;及 (b)如SEQED NO: 238中所述之輕鏈變異區序列。 3· 一種具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,該擬人 〇 化抗體包含: (a) 重鏈及輕鏈互補決定區(CDRs),其對應至存在於鼠類抗 體NMC-4之重鏈及輕鏈變異區(分別為犯卩仍祕):丨及2)中之 CDRs ;以及 (b) 重鏈架構區及/或輕鏈架構區,前者對應至存在於人類抗體 AAC18165.1 (SEQIDNO:4)之變異區中之架構區,後者對應至 存在於人類抗體AAK94808(SEQIDNO: 6)之變異區中之架構區。 4. 一種具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,該擬人 化抗體包含: 〇 選自於由以下所組成之群組之重鏈CDRs其中一者以上: HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7) , HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS ( SEQ ID NO: 8 ),及 HCDR3. DPADYGNYDYALDY ( SEQ ID NO: 9 );以及/或 選自於由以下所組成之群組之輕鏈CDRs其中一者以上: LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11),及 LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12)。 5. —種具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,該擬人 化抗體包含: 重鏈 CDRs: HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD( SEQ ID NO: 7 ),HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQIDNO:8),及 HCDR3: 129 201041902 DPADYGNYDYALDY ( SEQ ID NO: 9 );以及/或 輕鏈 CDRs : LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11),及 LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12)。 6.如申請專利範圍第4或5項之具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗 體或其結合片段,更包含:來自人類抗體AAC18165.1( SEQ ID NO: 4)之重鏈架構區;及/或來自人類抗體AAK94808 (SEQ ID NO: 6) 之輕鏈架構區。 7·如申請專利範圍第6項之具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或 其結合片段,其中該重鏈架構區更包含一個以上之鼠類殘基。 〇 8.如申請專利範圍第6項之具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或 其結合片段,其中該重鏈架構區不包含一個以上之鼠類殘基。 9.如申請專利範圍第6項之具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或 其結合片段,其中該輕鏈架構區更包含一個以上之鼠類殘基。 10·如申請專利範圍第6項之具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體 或其結合片段’其中該輕鍵架構區不包令—個以上之鼠類殘基。 11. 如申請專利範圍第4或5項之具有vWF特異性之擬人化 抗體或其結合片段’其中該擬人化抗體包含選自於由下列所組成 之群組之重鏈變異區·· H2 (SEQ ID NO: 13),H4 (SEQ ID NO: 14), ❹ H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15),H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16), H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17), H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18), H9 (SEQ H) NO: 19), H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20), H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21), H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22), H15 (SEQ ID NO: ? 145),或 H16 (SEQ ID NO: 146)。 12. 如申請專利範圍第4或5項之具有vWF特異性之擬人化 抗體或其結合片段’其中該擬人化抗體包含選自於由下列所組成 之群組之輕鏈變異區:L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23),L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24), L6 (SEQ ED NO: 25), L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26), L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27), L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28)5 L10 (SEQ DD NO: 29),或 Lll (SEQ ID NO: 3’0)。 13. 如申請專利範圍第4或5項之具有vWF特異性之擬人化 抗或其結合片段,其中該擬人化抗體包含: 130 201041902 選自於由下列所組成之群組之重鏈變異區:瓜(3议^1〇^〇: 13), H4 (SEQ ID NO: 14), H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15), H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16), H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17), H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18), H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19), H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20), H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21), H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22) ,H15 (SEQ ID NO·· 145),或 H16 (SEQ ID NO: 146);以及 選自於由下列所組成之群組之輕鏈變異區:L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23) , L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24), L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25), L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26), L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27), L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28), L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29), 或 Lll (SEQ ID NO: 30)。 ’ 14. 如申請專利範圍第5項之具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體 ^ 或其結合片段’其中該擬人化抗體包含:重鏈變異區序列,其含 有至少80%與SEQED NO: 19之架構區相同之架構區;及/或輕鏈 變異區序列,其含有至少80%與SEQ ID NO: 28之架構區相同之 架構區。 15. 如申請專利範圍第5項之具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體 或其結合片段,更包含: 對應於人類抗體家族VH4中之架構區之重鏈架構區;以及 對應於人類抗體家族VK1中之架構區之輕鍵架構區。 16. 如申請專利範圍第5項之具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體 〇 或其結合片段,更包含: 對應至人類抗體生殖細胞株序列(germline sequence) 4-59中 之架構區之重鏈架構區1,2,及3,其中重鏈架構區1為 QVQLQESGPGLVKPSETLSLTCTVS (SEQ ID NO·· 171),重鏈架構 區 2 為 WIRQPPGKGLEWIG (SEQ ED NO: 172),且重鏈架構區 3 為 RVTISVDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ ID NO: Π3);以及 對應至存在於人類抗體輕鏈生殖細胞株序列018中之架構區 之輕鏈架構區1,2,及3,其中輕鏈架構區1為 DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC(SEQIDNa 186),輕鏈架構區 2 為 WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY(SEQ ID NO: 187),且輕鏈架構區 3 131 201041902 為 GVPSRPSGSGSGTDFTFTISSLQPEDIATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 188)。 17.如申請專利範圍第5項之具有VWP特異性之擬人化抗體 或其結合片段,更包含: 對應至人類抗體生殖細胞株序列4-34中之架構區之重鏈架構 區1,2/及3,其中重鏈架構區1為 QVQLQQWGAGLLKPSETLSLTCAVY(SEQIDNO: 165),重鏈架 構區 2 為 WIRQPPGKGLEWIG(SEQIDNO: 166),且重鏈架構區 3 為 RVTISVDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ ID NO: 167);以及 Ο 對應至存在於人類抗體輕鏈生殖細胞株序列018中之架構區 之輕鏈架構區1,2,及3,其中輕鏈架構區1為 DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC(SEQIDNO: 186),輕鏈架構區 2 為 WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY(SEQIDNO: 187),且輕鏈架構區 3 為 GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTFTISSLQPEDIATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 188)。 18.如申請專利範圍第1-5, 740, 14-17項中任一項之具有 vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,其中該擬人化抗體係以 10nM以下之親和力(Kd)結合至vWF。 〇 19·如申請專利範圍第1-5,7-10, 14-17項中任一項之具有 vWP特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,其中該擬人化抗體係以 ΙΟΟηΜ以下之親和力(Ki)競爭結合至VWF。 20_如申請專利範圍第1_5, 7-10, 14-17項中任一項之具有 vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,其中該擬人化抗體係以 10 nM以下之親和力(Kd)結合至vWF之A1領域(domain)。 21. 如申請專利範圍第1_5, 740,14-17項中任一項之具有 vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,其中該擬人化抗體係以 1⑻nM以下之親和力(Ki)結合至VWF之A1領域(domain)。 22. 如申請專利範圍第項中任一項之具有 vWP特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,其中該擬人化抗體具有 132 201041902 大於65°C之FAB片段熱穩定性温度。 23. 如申請專利範圍第1-5, 7-10, 14-17項中任一項之具有 vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,其中該擬人化抗體具有 高於親代非擬人化抗體之FAB片段熱穩定性溫度。 24. —種具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,包含: 重鏈 CDR1,為 GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7);重鏈 CDR2, 為 MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8);重鏈 CDR3,為 DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9);輕鏈 CDR1 ;輕鏈 CDR2 ; 及輕鏈CDR3,為QQYEKLPWT(SEQIDNO: 12),附帶條件為輕 鏈 CDR1 非 SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10)且/或輕鏈 CDR2 非" O YTSSLHS (SEQIDNO: 11) 〇 、25.如申請專利範圍第24項之具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體 或/、、’'σ σ片段更包含人類抗體重鏈架構區及/或人類抗體輕鍵架 構區。 、26.如申請專利範圍第25項之具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體 或其結合片段,其中該重鏈架構區對應至存在於4_59衍生人類 體中之重鏈架構區。 、 申η·請專利範圍第26項之具有VWF特異性之擬人化抗體 〇 片段,其巾存在於4_59衍生人類抗體巾之該重鏈架構區 更包含一個以上之鼠類殘基。 月^利1巳圍第26項之具有vwp特異性之擬人化抗體 ^=段’其中存在於4_59衍生人類抗體t之 不包含一個以上之鼠類殘基。 或盆:士9 j ,第25項之具有vw特異性之擬人化抗體 體中之幸 1^構^輕鏈架構區對應至存在於〇18衍生人類抗 或其之ί有簡娜之擬人化抗體 更包含-個以上^鼠^基⑽姓人類抗體中之該輕鏈架構區 η.如申請專利範圍第四項之具有vwf特異性之擬人化抗體 133 201041902 ==上==⑽衍生人類抗趙中之該輕鏈架構區 式Ιέ士人W申睛專利範圍第26項之具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體 5 H σ片段,其中該4-59衍生人類抗體為AAC18165.:l。 式I έ士人如申清專利範圍第29項之具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體 虱,、、、、。5片段,其中該⑽衍生人類抗體為AAK94808。 # 如申請專利範圍第24項之具有VWF特異性之擬人化抗)體 或…、、以片段’其中LCDR1及/或LCDr2係來自於人類抗體。 Ο201041902 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A humanized antibody or a binding fragment thereof having a specificity of Von Whale's factor (vWF), comprising: (8) a sequence of a heavy chain variation region as described in SEQ ID NO: 19; b) a light chain variant region sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 28. 2. A humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity, the humanized antibody comprising: (8) a heavy chain variant region sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 237; and (b) as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 238 The light chain variant region sequence. 3. A humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity, the humanized antibody comprising: (a) heavy and light chain complementarity determining regions (CDRs) corresponding to the presence of the murine antibody NMC-4 Heavy and light chain variants (respectively guilty): 丨 and 2) CDRs; and (b) heavy chain framework regions and/or light chain architecture regions, the former corresponding to the human antibody AAC18165.1 The framework region in the variant region of (SEQ ID NO: 4), which corresponds to the framework region present in the variant region of human antibody AAK94808 (SEQ ID NO: 6). 4. A humanized antibody having vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof, the humanized antibody comprising: 〇 selected from one or more of the heavy chain CDRs of the group consisting of: HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8), and HCDR3. DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9); and/or one or more of light chain CDRs selected from the group consisting of: LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11), and LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12). 5. An anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity, the humanized antibody comprising: heavy chain CDRs: HCDR1: GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7), HCDR2: MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8), and HCDR3: 129 201041902 DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9); and/or light chain CDRs: LCDR1: SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10), LCDR2: YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11), and LCDR3: QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12) ). 6. The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity according to claim 4 or 5, further comprising: a heavy chain framework region derived from human antibody AAC18165.1 (SEQ ID NO: 4); and/or Light chain architecture region from human antibody AAK94808 (SEQ ID NO: 6). 7. The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity as claimed in claim 6 wherein the heavy chain framework region further comprises more than one murine residue. 8. A humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity according to claim 6 wherein the heavy chain framework region does not comprise more than one murine residue. 9. The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity according to claim 6 wherein the light chain framework region further comprises more than one murine residue. 10. An anthropomorphic antibody having vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof as claimed in claim 6 wherein the light bond framework region does not contain more than one murine residue. 11. The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity according to claim 4 or 5 wherein the anthropomorphic antibody comprises a heavy chain variation region selected from the group consisting of: H2 ( SEQ ID NO: 13), H4 (SEQ ID NO: 14), ❹ H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15), H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16), H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17), H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18), H9 (SEQ H) NO: 19), H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20), H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21), H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22), H15 (SEQ ID NO: ? 145), Or H16 (SEQ ID NO: 146). 12. A humanized antibody having a vWF specificity, or a binding fragment thereof, according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the humanized antibody comprises a light chain variant region selected from the group consisting of L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23), L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24), L6 (SEQ ED NO: 25), L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26), L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27), L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28) 5 L10 (SEQ DD NO: 29), or Lll (SEQ ID NO: 3'0). 13. The vWF-specific anthropo-antibody or binding fragment thereof according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the anthropomorphic antibody comprises: 130 201041902 a heavy chain variation region selected from the group consisting of: Melon (3)^1〇^〇: 13), H4 (SEQ ID NO: 14), H5 (SEQ ID NO: 15), H6 (SEQ ID NO: 16), H7 (SEQ ID NO: 17), H8 (SEQ ID NO: 18), H9 (SEQ ID NO: 19), H12 (SEQ ID NO: 20), H13 (SEQ ID NO: 21), H14 (SEQ ID NO: 22), H15 (SEQ ID NO: 145), or H16 (SEQ ID NO: 146); and a light chain variant region selected from the group consisting of L5 (SEQ ID NO: 23), L4 (SEQ ID NO: 24), L6 (SEQ ID NO: 25), L7 (SEQ ID NO: 26), L8 (SEQ ID NO: 27), L9 (SEQ ID NO: 28), L10 (SEQ ID NO: 29), or Lll (SEQ ID NO) : 30). ' 14. The anthropomorphic antibody having vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof according to claim 5, wherein the anthropomorphic antibody comprises: a heavy chain variant region sequence comprising at least 80% of the structure of SEQ ID NO: 19. The same framework region; and/or the light chain variant region sequence, which contains at least 80% of the framework region identical to the framework region of SEQ ID NO: 28. 15. The vWF-specific anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof according to claim 5, further comprising: a heavy chain framework region corresponding to the framework region of the human antibody family VH4; and corresponding to the human antibody family VK1 The light key architecture area of the architecture area. 16. The vWF-specific anthropomorphic antibody guanidine or binding fragment thereof according to claim 5, further comprising: a heavy chain structure corresponding to the framework region of the human antibody germline sequence 4-59 Regions 1, 2, and 3, wherein heavy chain architecture region 1 is QVQLQESGPGLVKPSETLSLTCTVS (SEQ ID NO. 171), heavy chain architecture region 2 is WIRQPPGKGLEWIG (SEQ ED NO: 172), and heavy chain architecture region 3 is RVTISVDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ) ID NO: Π3); and light chain architecture regions 1, 2, and 3 corresponding to the framework regions present in human antibody light chain germ cell line sequence 018, wherein light chain architecture region 1 is DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC (SEQIDNa 186), light The chain architecture region 2 is WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQ ID NO: 187), and the light chain architecture region 3 131 201041902 is GVPSRPSGSGSGTDFTFTISSLQPEDIATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 188). 17. The VWP-specific anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof according to claim 5, further comprising: a heavy chain framework region corresponding to the framework region of human antibody germ cell line sequence 4-34, 1, 2/ And 3, wherein the heavy chain architecture region 1 is QVQLQQWGAGLLKPSETLSLTCAVY (SEQ ID NO: 165), the heavy chain architecture region 2 is WIRQPPGKGLEWIG (SEQ ID NO: 166), and the heavy chain architecture region 3 is RVTISVDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCAR (SEQ ID NO: 167); and Ο corresponds to Light chain architecture regions 1, 2, and 3 present in the framework region of human antibody light chain germ cell line sequence 018, wherein light chain architecture region 1 is DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITC (SEQ ID NO: 186), and light chain architecture region 2 is WYQQKPGKAPKLLIY (SEQIDNO) : 187), and the light chain architecture area 3 is GVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTFTISSLQPEDIATYYC (SEQ ID NO: 188). 18. The vWF-specific anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof according to any one of claims 1-5, 740, 14-17, wherein the anthropomorphic antibody system binds with an affinity (Kd) of 10 nM or less To vWF. 〇19. A vWP-specific anthropomorphic antibody or a binding fragment thereof according to any one of claims 1-5, 7-10, 14-17, wherein the anthropomorphic antibody system has an affinity below ΙΟΟηΜ ( Ki) Competition is combined with VWF. 20_ A humanized antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 5, 7-10, 14-17, wherein the anthropomorphic resistance system has an affinity of 10 nM or less (Kd) Bind to the A1 domain of vWF. 21. The vWF-specific anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 5, 740, 14-17, wherein the anthropomorphic antibody system binds to VWF with an affinity (Ki) of 1 (8) nM or less The A1 domain. 22. The vWP-specific anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the anthropomorphic antibody has a FAB fragment thermostability temperature of 132 201041902 greater than 65 °C. 23. A vWF-specific anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof according to any one of claims 1-5, 7-10, 14-17, wherein the anthropomorphic antibody has a higher anthropomorphism than the parent The FAB fragment of the antibody is thermostable temperature. 24. An anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity, comprising: heavy chain CDR1, GFSLTDYGVD (SEQ ID NO: 7); heavy chain CDR2, MIWGDGSTDYNSALKS (SEQ ID NO: 8); heavy chain CDR3 , is DPADYGNYDYALDY (SEQ ID NO: 9); light chain CDR1; light chain CDR2; and light chain CDR3, is QQYEKLPWT (SEQ ID NO: 12), conditionally light chain CDR1 non-SASQDINKYLN (SEQ ID NO: 10) and/or The light chain CDR2 is not " O YTSSLHS (SEQ ID NO: 11) 〇, 25. The wWF-specific anthropomorphic antibody or /, ''σ σ fragment of the patent application scope 24 further contains the human antibody heavy chain architecture region And/or human antibody light-key architecture regions. 26. The anthropomorphic antibody having vWF specificity, or a binding fragment thereof, according to claim 25, wherein the heavy chain framework region corresponds to a heavy chain framework region present in a 4_59 derived human. The invention relates to a VWF-specific anthropomorphic antibody 〇 fragment of claim 26, wherein the towel is present in the heavy chain framework region of the 4_59-derived human antibody towel and further comprises more than one mouse residue. The anthropomorphic antibody having vwp specificity of the 26th item of the second paragraph is a segment of the human antibody t which is present in the 4_59 and does not contain more than one mouse residue. Or pot: Shi 9 j , the 25th item of the anthropomorphic antibody with vw specificity, the light chain structure area corresponds to the anthropomorphism of the human being The antibody further comprises more than one or more of the mouse (10) surnamed human antibody in the light chain framework region η. The anthropomorphic antibody having vwf specificity according to the fourth item of claim 4, 201041902 == upper == (10) derived human antibiotic Zhao Zhongzhi has a vWF-specific anthropomorphic antibody 5 H σ fragment according to the 26th item of the light chain architecture region, wherein the 4-59-derived human antibody is AAC18165.:1. Formula I The gentleman has a vWF-specific anthropomorphic antibody such as 专利,,,,,, in the patent scope of claim 29. 5 fragment, wherein the (10) derived human antibody is AAK94808. # 拟 申请 如 如 如 如 如 如 如 如 如 如 如 如 如 如 LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD Ο 35. 如申請專利範圍第34項之具有vWp特異性之擬人化抗體 或…结合片段,其中LCDR2為DASNLET (SEQ ID NO: 118)。 36. 如申凊專利範圍第1-5,7-10, 14-17及24項中任一項之具 有VWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,其中HCDR1包含一 個以上選自於由F27Q L29I,T30S及V34W所組成之群组之胺基 酸取代基。 37. 如申請專利範圍第1-5,7-10, 14-17及24項中任一項之具 有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,其中HCDR2包含一 個以上選自於由S61P及A62S所組成之群組之胺基酸取代基。 38. 如申請專利範圍第μ5,7_1〇,14_17&24項中任一項之具 有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,其中LCDR1包含一 個以上選自於由S24Q, N30S及K31N所組成之群組之胺基酸取代 基。 39. 如申請專利範圍第1_5, 7-10, 14-17及24項中任一項之具 有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,其中HCDR1包含一 個以上選自於由F27Q L29I,T30S及V34W所組成之群組之胺基 酸取代基,HCDR2包含一個以上選自於由S61P及A62S所組成 之群組之胺基酸取代基,且LCDR1包含一個以上選自於由S24Q, N30S及K31N所組成之群組之胺基酸取代基。 40. 如申請專利範圍第4或5項之具有vWF特異性之擬人化 抗體或其結合片段,更包含來自人類抗體之重鏈架構區,其中該 人類重鏈架構區不包含一個以上之鼠類殘基。 134 201041902 41. 如申請專利範圍第4或5項之具有vWF特異性之擬人化 抗體或其結合片段,更包含來自人類抗體之輕鏈架構區,其中該 人類輕鏈架構區不包含一個以上之鼠類殘基。 八 42. 如申請專利範圍第15_17項中任一項之具有¥^特異性 之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,其中該重鏈架構區不包含一個以上 之鼠類殘基。 43. 如申請專利範圍第15_17項中任一項之具有vWp特異性 之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,其中該輕鏈架構區不包含一以 之鼠類殘基。 44‘如申請專利範圍第1-5, 7-10, 14-17及24-35項中任一項之 〇 具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,其中該擬人化抗體 保留與親代非擬人化抗體、或包含來自親代非擬人化抗體之變異 區及人類Fc區之嵌合體相同之活性。 ’、 、45.如申請專利範圍第44項之具有vWp特異性之擬人化抗體 或其結合片段,其中該活性係以瑞斯特黴素誘導血小板凝集活性 46·如申請專利範圍第7-10,14_17及冰35項中任一 一項之35. A humanized antibody or binding fragment having vWp specificity as disclosed in claim 34, wherein LCDR2 is DASNLET (SEQ ID NO: 118). 36. A VWF-specific anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof, according to any one of claims 1-5, 7-10, 14-17 and 24, wherein HCDR1 comprises more than one selected from F27Q An amino acid substituent of the group consisting of L29I, T30S and V34W. 37. A vWF-specific anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof, according to any one of claims 1-5, 7-10, 14-17 and 24, wherein the HCDR2 comprises more than one selected from the group consisting of S61P and Amino acid substituent of the group consisting of A62S. 38. A vWF-specific anthropomorphic antibody or a binding fragment thereof according to any one of claims 5, 7-1, 14_17 & 24, wherein the LCDR1 comprises more than one selected from the group consisting of S24Q, N30S and K31N Group of amino acid substituents. 39. A vWF-specific anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 5, 7-10, 14-17 and 24, wherein the HCDR1 comprises more than one selected from the group consisting of F27Q L29I, T30S And an amino acid substituent of the group consisting of V34W, the HCDR2 comprises one or more amino acid substituents selected from the group consisting of S61P and A62S, and the LCDR1 comprises more than one selected from the group consisting of S24Q, N30S and An amino acid substituent of the group consisting of K31N. 40. The vWF-specific anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof according to claim 4 or 5, further comprising a heavy chain framework region derived from a human antibody, wherein the human heavy chain architecture region does not comprise more than one mouse Residues. 134 201041902 41. The vWF-specific anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof according to claim 4 or 5, further comprising a light chain architecture region from a human antibody, wherein the human light chain architecture region does not comprise more than one Murine residue. 8. The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof having the specificity of any one of claims 15-17, wherein the heavy chain framework region does not comprise more than one murine residue. 43. The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWp specificity according to any one of claims 15-17, wherein the light chain framework region does not comprise a murine residue. 44', as in any one of claims 1-5, 7-10, 14-17 and 24-35, having a vWF-specific anthropomorphic antibody or a binding fragment thereof, wherein the anthropomorphic antibody retains The non-humanized antibody, or the same activity as the chimera from the variant region of the parental non-humanized antibody and the human Fc region. ', 45. The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWp specificity as disclosed in claim 44, wherein the activity induces platelet aggregation activity by sirtuin 46. , 14_17 and 35 of the ice (nstocetm-induced platelet agglutination activity )加以量測。 〇 47·如申請專利範圍第^7-10,14-1^24-35垣由紅 ,—rS ^ ,—rS(nstocetm-induced platelet agglutination activity) was measured. 〇 47·If the patent application scope is ^7-10, 14-1^24-35垣 by red, —rS ^ , —rS 其中該結合片段為 135 201041902 選自於由 Fab,Fab’,Fab’-SH,Fv,scFv,F(ab,)2 及雙鏈抗體 (diabody)所組成之群組之抗體片段。 51. 如申請專利範圍第50項之具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體 或其結合片段,其中該抗體片段不為Fab。 52. —種分離核酸,編碼申請專利範圍第丨_43項中任一項之 抗體或其結合片段。 、 、 53. —種分離核酸,其包含編碼載體(vect〇〇⑶撕之核酸 序,之輕鏈,該載體GS264向DSMZ申請寄存於微生物中,其寄 存號碼(accessionNo.)為 DSM21059。 Μ· 一種分離核酸,其包含編碼載體(vector) GS265之核酸 序f之輕鏈,該載體GS265向DSMZ申請寄存於微生物中,其寄 存號瑪(accessionNo·)為 DSM21060。 55. —種分離核酸,編碼具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其 結合片段,該擬人化抗體或其結合片段包含如19中 所述之重鏈變異區序列及如SEQ id NO: 28中所述之輕鏈變異區 序列。 一 56. —種分離核酸,編碼具有vWF特異性之擬人化抗體或其 結合片段,該擬人化抗體或其結合片段包含如SEqIDN〇:237中 所述之重鏈序列及如SEQ ID NO: 238中所述之輕鏈序列。 Ο 57. —種載體(vector)’其包含申請專利範圍第52_56項中任 一項之分離核酸。 58. —種寄主(h〇st)細胞,其包含申請專利範圍第52_56項 中任—項之分離核酸或申請專利範圍第57項之載體。 社59&—種擬人化抗體或其結合片段之製造方法,包含:培養申 明專利範圍第58項之寄主細胞,使得核酸被表現並產生抗體。 ★ 60.如申請專利範圍第59項之擬人化抗體或其結合片段之製 仏方法,更包含自寄主細胞培養液(culture)回收該抗體。 、生61.如申請專利範圍第59項之擬人化抗體或其結合片段之製 &方法,其中該抗體係回收自寄主細胞培養基(meduim)。 6Z如申請專利範圍第59項之擬人化抗體或其結合片段之製 136 201041902 造方法,其巾,於該鱗步歡前,料主細胞細包含 鏈變異區之核酸之载體及包含編碼輕鏈變魏之滅 ^丘 同感染(co-transfected)。 載體而,、 63. -種組成物,包含:申請專利範圍第⑷項 擬人化抗體或其結合片段、及醫藥上可接受之載劑 項之 (pharmaceutically acceptable carrier )。 片 64. -種組成物,包含:申請專利範圍g⑷項 ϊί擬人化⑽或其結糾段、及結合至VW之A1領域之第二 〇 AJW200 65〇如申請細_ 64項之組成物,其中該第二抗體為 66· -種受試者中之vWF媒介疾病或異常的治療方 法包含舒該受試者有效治缝之巾請翻範_ M j 項之擬人化抗體或其片段。 貝肀任 67. 如申請專利範圍第66項之受試者中之vWp媒 常的治療方法,其找受試料人類。 媒域病或異 68. 如申請專利範圍第66項之受試者中之¥卿媒 常的治療方法,其中該VWF媒介疾病或異f為血栓】:匕 〇 69. 如申請專利範圍第6δ項之受試者中之讀^^介 =治療方法,其中該錄性疾病或異常為心血f疾病或^:管、 一 70.如申請專利範圍第69項之受試者中之vWp 常的治療方法’其中該心血管疾病為動脈粥狀硬化症、、喝s /、 ^to:〇Sd_is)、血管再阻塞(赚nQsls)、心絞痛( 心、性心肌梗塞(喊my㈣dkl infarctiQn)、急性冠狀祕症(减 coronary syndrome)、或與糖尿病(diabetes)相關聯之心血營 71.如申請專利範圍第68項之受試者中之vWp媒症吊昱 it台法,其中該血栓性疾病或異f為血管發炎、靜脈血^ 錄刀形金球疾病、異體移植排斥(xen〇graftrejecti〇n)、末梢^ 疾病(peripheral vascular disease)、栓塞性血小板減少性紫療症S 137 201041902 (thrombotic toombocytopenic purpura )、囊腫纖維化(cystic )、血管性失智症(vascular dementia)、雷謹氏症(]R^_d,s disease)、類風渥性關節炎(rheumat〇id arthritis)、或糖尿病。 72. 如申請專利範圍第69項之受試者中2vWp媒介疾病或異 吊的治療方法,其中該腦血管疾病為血管性失智症(爾_ dementia)、局部缺血性中風、或再發性(recmTent)中風。 73. 如申請專利範圍第66_72項中任一項之受試者中之 媒介疾病或異常的治療方法,其中該有效治療量係自約議! 100mg/kg。 、 Ο Ο 專利範圍第73項之受試者中之vWF媒介疾病或異 吊的>口療方法,其中該有效治療量係自約0002至約20mg/kg。 七=申^專她圍第73項之受試者中之vWF媒介疾病或異 吊的>口療方法,其中該有效治療量係自約_2至約10 mg/kg。 76. 如申請專利範圍第66_75項中任一項之受試者中之 媒)ι疾病或異常的治療方法’其中係將單一或多次小劑量 者d⑽)之該纽轉量之雜人化紐或無糾段投予該 77. 如申請專利範圍第66·75項中任一項之受試者中之vwp ΪΓ疾病或異常騎療方法,其中該纽治療奴以抑制血小板 凝木,但不足以引發明顯之出血臨床症狀。 甘入78. ^請專利範圍第66_72項中任—項之受試者中之. = =方法,其中該有效治係自ED副之約1 至約250倍,而不致引發明顯之出血臨床症狀。 79. —種申請專利範圍第項中任一項之擬人化 ^合片段_途’其係作為_ (medieament),包含以2 : 療量投予該擬人化抗體或其結合片段。 有效" έ士人8片〇尸的1申睛2範圍第Μ3項中任一項之擬人化抗體或其 口 ^_途’其_於製備vWp媒介疾病或異常之治 4,匕3以—有效治療量投予該擬人化抗體或其結合片段。…、 81.如申請專利範圍第?9項之申請專利範圍第⑷項中任— 138 201041902 途,其中該藥劑被用來治療 項之擬人化抗體或其結合片段的用 vWF媒介疾病或異常。 由如11 5月專利範圍第8〇或81項之申請專利範圍第1_43項 m j擬人化抗體或其結合片段的用途,其中該vWF媒介疾 病或異吊為血栓性疾病或異常。 s t·如申凊專利範圍第82項之申請專利範圍第1-43項中任一 总之〉化抗?或其結合片段的用途’其中該血栓性異常為心血 管疾病或腦血管疾病。 ΟWherein the binding fragment is 135 201041902 selected from the group consisting of Fab, Fab', Fab'-SH, Fv, scFv, F(ab,)2 and a diabody. 51. An anthropomorphic antibody having a vWF specificity or a binding fragment thereof according to claim 50, wherein the antibody fragment is not a Fab. 52. An isolated nucleic acid, which encodes an antibody or a binding fragment thereof according to any one of the above claims. And an isolated nucleic acid comprising a coding vector (vect〇〇(3) tearing nucleic acid sequence, the light chain, the vector GS264 is deposited with the DSMZ in the microorganism, and its accession number (accession No.) is DSM21059. An isolated nucleic acid comprising a light chain encoding a nucleic acid sequence f of a vector GS265, the vector GS265 being deposited with a DSMZ in a microorganism, the accession No. being DSM21060. 55. Isolated nucleic acid, encoding An anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof having vWF specificity, the humanized antibody or binding fragment thereof comprising the heavy chain variant region sequence as described in 19 and the light chain variant region sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 28. 56. An isolated nucleic acid encoding a humanized antibody having a vWF specificity, or a binding fragment thereof, comprising the heavy chain sequence as described in SEqIDN〇:237 and SEQ ID NO: 238 The light chain sequence described in the above. Ο 57. A vector comprising the isolated nucleic acid of any one of claims 52-56. 58. a host (h〇st) cell comprising An isolated nucleic acid according to any one of the items in the scope of the invention, or a method for producing a humanized antibody or a binding fragment thereof, comprising: cultivating a host cell of claim 58 of the patent scope The nucleic acid is expressed and the antibody is produced.. 60. The method for preparing a humanized antibody or a binding fragment thereof according to claim 59 of the patent application, further comprising recovering the antibody from a host cell culture. The method of preparing a humanized antibody or a binding fragment thereof according to claim 59, wherein the anti-system is recovered from a host cell culture medium (meduim). 6Z, as described in claim 59, anthropomorphic antibody or a binding fragment thereof. 136 201041902 The method, the towel, before the scaly, the carrier of the nucleic acid containing the strand variant region and the vector containing the light chain to change the co-transfected. And, 63. - a composition comprising: a patented scope (4) of anthropomorphic antibody or a binding fragment thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier (pharmaceutically Acceptable carrier ). 64. - A composition comprising: patent application scope g (4) ϊ 拟 personification (10) or its knot correction segment, and the second AJW200 65 in the A1 field combined with VW, such as application fine _ 64 a composition, wherein the second antibody is a therapeutic agent of a vWF vector disease or abnormality in a subject comprising: a humanized antibody of the subject Fragment. Bessie 67. A method of treatment of vWp in a subject of claim 66, which is to be tested for humans. Media field disease or difference 68. In the subject of the patent application of item 66, the treatment of the disease, wherein the VWF vector disease or abnormal f is a thrombus]: 匕〇 69. If the patent application scope 6 δ In the subject of the subject, the method of treatment, wherein the recorded disease or abnormality is a cardio-f disease or a tube, a 70. As in the subject of claim 69, the vWp is often Treatment method 'The cardiovascular disease is atherosclerosis, drink s /, ^to: 〇Sd_is), vascular reocclusion (earning nQsls), angina pectoris (heart, myocardial infarction (call me (d) dkl infarctiQn), acute coronary a coronary syndrome, or a heart-and-blood camp associated with diabetes. 71. In the subject of claim 68, the vWp median concussion method, wherein the thrombotic disease or different f is vascular inflammation, venous blood ^ knife-shaped golden ball disease, xenograft rejection (xen〇graftrejecti〇n), peripheral disease (peripheral vascular disease), embolic thrombocytopenic purple therapy S 137 201041902 (thrombotic toombocytopenic purpura ),bag Cystic, vascular dementia, Raymond's disease (R^_d, s disease), rheumatoid arthritis (rheumat〇id arthritis), or diabetes. A method of treating 2vWp vector disease or different suspension in a subject of claim 69, wherein the cerebrovascular disease is vascular dementia (er de dementia), ischemic stroke, or recurrence (recmTent) 73. A method for treating a vector disease or abnormality in a subject according to any one of claims 66-72, wherein the effective therapeutic amount is from a dose of 100 mg/kg. Ο Ο Patent Scope 73 The method of treating a vWF vector disease or a different suspension in a subject, wherein the effective therapeutic amount is from about 0002 to about 20 mg/kg. The method of treating a vWF vector disease or a different suspension, wherein the effective therapeutic amount is from about _2 to about 10 mg/kg. 76. The subject of any one of claims 66-75. Media) ι disease or abnormal treatment method 'where the single or multiple small doses d (10)) The invention relates to a vwp ΪΓ disease or an abnormal massage therapy method in a subject of any one of the claims 66.75, wherein the New Zealand treatment slave In order to inhibit platelet agglutination, but not enough to cause obvious clinical symptoms of bleeding.甘入78. ^ In the subject of the scope of the patent range 66_72 - = = method, wherein the effective treatment is from about 1 to about 250 times the ED, without causing obvious bleeding clinical symptoms . 79. An anthropomorphic fragment of any of the claims in the scope of the patent application, which is _ (medieament), comprising administering the anthropomorphic antibody or a binding fragment thereof at a therapeutic dose of 2:. Effective " gentleman's 8 corpse's 1 sacred eye 2 range Μ 3 of the anthropomorphic antibody or its mouth ^ _ _ in the preparation of vWp vector disease or abnormal treatment 4, 匕 3 - administering the anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof in a therapeutically effective amount. ..., 81. If the patent application scope is the first? The application of the nine-part patent scope (4) - 138 201041902, wherein the agent is used to treat a humanized antibody or a binding fragment thereof with a vWF vector disease or abnormality. The use of a humanized antibody or a binding fragment thereof, such as the thrombinous disease or abnormality, is the use of a humanized antibody or a binding fragment thereof, as claimed in paragraphs 1 to 43 of the Patent Publication No. 8 or 81 of the May. s t·If you apply for any of the patent applications in Sections 1-43 of the application scope of Article 82 of the patent scope, Or the use of a binding fragment thereof, wherein the thrombotic abnormality is a cardiovascular disease or a cerebrovascular disease. Ο s 84.如申請專利範圍第83項之申請專利範圍第I-43項中任-、=擬人化抗體或其結合片段的麟,其中該心、血管疾病為動脈 ,狀硬化症(atheiOSd_is)、血f雜塞(她_is)、心絞痛 (angina)、急性心肌梗塞(acutemy〇cardiaHnfarcti〇n)、急性冠狀 動脈症(acutecoronarysyndrome)、或與糖尿病(diabetes)相關 聯之心血管異常。 85·如申請專利範圍第82項之申請專利範圍第丨—^^項中任一 項之擬人化k體或其結合#段的肖途,其ψ該血检性疾病包含: 血管發炎、靜脈血栓、鐮刀形血球疾病、異體移植排斥(xen〇graft rejection)、末梢血管疾病(peripheralvasculardisease)、栓塞性血 小板減少性紫癜症(thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura)、囊腫纖 維化(cystic fibrosis)、血管性失智症(vascular dememia)、^諾氏 症(Raynaud s disease)、類風澄性關節炎(rheumat〇id 、 或糖尿病。 86. 如申請專利範圍第83項之申請專利範圍第μ43項中任一 項之擬人化抗體或其結合片段的用途,其中該腦血管疾病為血管 性失智症(vasculardementia)、局部缺血性中風、或再發性 (recurrent)中風。 87. 如申請專利範圍第79-81,83-86項中任一項之申請專利矿 圍第1-43項中任一項之擬人化抗體或其結合片段的用途]其中^ 有效治療量係自約0.001至約100 mg/kg。 ^ 88. 如申請專利範圍第87項之申請專利範圍苐1-43項中任一 139 201041902 項之擬人化抗體或其結合片段的用途,复 0.002至約20 mg/kg。 八一有效療量係自約 89·如申請專利範圍第87項之申請 項之擬人化抗體或其結合片段的用途,i中中任一 0.002至約l〇mg/kg。 、甲有效療I係自約 ㈣利範圍第79_81,_項中任—項之卜專利-圍弟1-43項中任—項之擬人化抗體或其結、 將單-或多次小劑量(sub_dGse)之該有效‘’射係 或其結合片段投予該受試者。 ’、里。擬人化抗體 Ο ❹ S治療量足以抑制血小_,但不足叫“顯G祕中| 圍第任-項之申請專利範 有效治療量係自ED H 體或其合片段_途,其中該 之約1至約250倍,而不致引發明顯之出血 之擬人化城或其結合片段,#其被用作_時^ 、 治療量投予該擬人化抗體或其結合#段。 有效 專利範圍第i_5,7]G,m7,及2«5項中任-項 常時,包含以-"其被胁治#VW媒介疾病或異 μ ‘纽療1投予該擬人化抗體或其結合片段。 95.如申请專利範圍第93項之擬人化抗體或姐人 中該藥劑被用來治療vWF媒介疾病或里常。—σ以又” 段λ6 ㈣4或95項之擬人化抗觀其結合片 ^ 某"疾病或異常為血拴性疾病或異常。 ㈣利範圍第%項之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,其 T該血;k性異吊為心血管疾病或腦血管疾病。 98.如申請專利範圍第们項之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,其 140 201041902 中該心血管疾病為動脈粥狀硬化症(a^er0scier0sis)、血管再阻塞 (restenosis)、心絞痛(angina)、急性心肌梗塞(acutemyocardial infarction)、急性冠狀動脈症(acutecoronary syndrome)、或與糖 尿病(diabetes )相關聯之心血管異常。 99. 如申請專利範圍第96項之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,其 中該血检性疾病包含:血管發炎、靜脈jk检、嫌刀形血球疾病、 異體移植排斥(xenograft rejection )、末梢血管疾病(peripheral vascular disease )、栓塞性血小板減少性紫癜症(也 thrombocytopenic purpura)、囊腫纖維化(cystic fibrosis)、血管性 失智症(vascular dementia )、雷諾氏症(Raynaud’s disease)、類風 〇 渥性關節炎(rheumatoid arthritis )、或糖尿病。 100. 如申請專利範圍第97項之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,其 中該腦血管疾病為血管性失智症(vascular dementja)、局部缺血性 中風、或再發性(recurrent)中風。 101. 如申請專利範圍第95-100項中任一項之擬人化抗體或其 結合片段’其中該有效治療量係自約〇〇〇1至約1〇〇mg/kg。 102. 如申請專利範圍第1〇1項之擬人化抗體或其結合片段, 其中該有效治療量係自約0.002至約20 mg/kg。 103. 如申睛專利範圍第項之擬人化抗體或其結合片段, 〇 其中該有效治療量係自約0.002至約10 mg/kg。 104·如申請專利範圍第95, 97-100, 102-103項中任一項之擬 人化抗體或其結合片段,其中係將單—或多次小劑量(犯b_d〇se ) 之該有效治療量之該擬人化抗體或其結合片段投予該受試者。 1〇5.如申請專利範圍第95, 97-100, 102-103項中任L項之擬 抗體或其結糾段,其中該纽治療量足以抑制血小板凝 集,但不足以引發明顯之出血臨床症狀。 以^人^請專利額第%外漏項中任—項之擬人化抗體 或/、、、、σ δ片奴,其中該有效治療量係自EDi〇〇之約! 而不致引發明顯之出血臨床症狀。 '° ^ 1〇7_ —種具有馮威里氏因子(vWF)特異性之人類抗體或其 141 201041902 =段而圍自ED10°之約1至約250倍之有效治療量加 才又樂而不致引發明顯之出血臨床症狀。 ” 108.如中請專利範圍第1Q7項之人類抗體或其結 中該人類抗體或其結合>{段具有人類VWF之2生/、 m -種將申請專利範圍第M3項中任一項之抗= j合#段投予有此需要之受試者的方法,包含:給予 = ,量的該擬人化抗體或其結合片段,其足 ςς 致引發明顯之出血臨床症狀。 板咸木而不 110.如申請專利範圍第66項之受試者中2VWF Ο Ο i::i綠’其中該擬人化抗體或其結合片段係經由皮下ί 異常介疾病或 式加以投予。〃 τ顧人化抗體或其結合片段係經由靜脈方 里常專if圍第66項之受試者中之VWF媒介疾病或 式結合:射性治療;加=化抗體或其結合片段係經由靜齡 異常專巧㈣66項之找者中之vwf齡疾病或 量传自3 其巾雜人錄H其結糾段之該有效治療 里係自ED100之約1至約250倍。 -馆l!t如申請專利範圍第79項之申請專利範圍第M3項中任 处人μ Μ化抗體或其結合片段的贿,其中該擬人化抗體或其 、、〜f 以自肪勘之約i至約250倍的劑量加以投予。 包含製品,其係肋各療vWF齡疾減異f,該製品 =如申㉖專利範圍第M3項中任一項之擬人化抗體或其結合片 該套= V则介疾病或異常, 結合片段。〒明專利靶圍弟1-43項中任一項之擬人化抗體或其 U7·—種申請專利範圍第1-43項中任一項之擬人化抗體或其 142 201041902 結合片段的用途’其係用於非治療性應用上。 118•如申請專利範圍第117項之申請專利範圍第丨_43 上-項之擬人化抗體或其結合片段的驗,其中該非治療、 #斷性測定(diagnostic assay )。 ' 119. 如申請專利範圍第93項之擬人化抗體或其結人 直 中該有效治療量係自約〇·〇〇1至約l〇〇mg/kg。 α °又” 120. 如申請專利範圍第94項之擬人化抗體或1沾人 中該有效治療量係自約0.001至約1〇〇mg/kg。…” 121. :如申請專利範圍第93項之擬人化抗體或其結 立 ◎ Ο 中=將單-或多次小劑量(sub_d⑽)之該有效 ^ ^匕 抗體或其結糾段好該受試者。 I里之該擬人化 中俜IT單如利範’ 94項之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,其 抗體或其結合片段投予該受試者。 °療里之該擬人化 中係Γ單9h6f之擬人化抗體或其結合片段,其 抗體或其結合姑投者财如療量之該擬人化 其中= 之擬人化抗體或其結合片段, 中該擬人化抗體或其結匈段,其 臨床症狀。 抑制血小板凝集,但不足以弓I發明顯之出血 中該專利範圍第94項之擬人化抗體或i社人片甘 臨床症t療置足以抑制血小板凝集,但不足以引發;之;血其 中該f %項讀人姑_魏纣段,立 臨床症狀。《抑制血小板凝集,但不足㈣發明顯之出血、 ⑵·如申請專利翻第iqi項之擬人化抗體或其結合片段, 143 201041902 但不足以引發明顯之出 其中該有效治療量足以抑制血小板凝集, 血臨床症狀。 U9.如申請專利範圍第勘項之將申 任-項之擬人化抗岐其結糾段投付 j中 法’ 丨體或其結合片段係經由皮下方i力 任-項之擬人化抗體或其結合片段投予有此需要之 、中 法,其中該^人^抗體或其結合片段係經由靜脈方式加以投 I31 .如料專利範圍第應項之料請專利範圍第^ Ο 任-項之擬人化!几體或其結合⑽投付此需要之受 、中 ===嶋娜㈣_嫌合I m.如申^專利範圍第膽項之將申請專利範圍第m 任-項之擬人錄贱其結糾段投付此需要之受=中 法’其中該擬人化抗體或其結合片段之該有效治療 之約1至約250倍。 ^^ nUl〇〇 八、圖式z ❹ 144s 84. The patent of claim No. I-43 of claim 83, wherein the heart and vascular disease are arteriosclerosis (athe iOS _is), Blood disorder (her _is), angina (angina), acute myocardial infarction (acutemy〇cardiaHnfarcti〇n), acute coronary artery disease (acutecoronary syndrome), or cardiovascular abnormalities associated with diabetes (diabetes). 85. If the application of the patent scope of the application of the scope of the patent scope 丨 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 肖 途 肖 肖 肖 肖 肖 肖 肖 肖 肖 肖 肖 肖 肖 肖 肖 肖 肖 肖 肖 肖 肖 肖 肖 肖 肖 肖Thrombosis, sickle cell disease, xen〇graft rejection, peripheral vascular disease, thrombocytosis thrombocytopenic purpura, cystic fibrosis, vascular dementia (vascular dememia), Raynaud s disease, rheumatoid arthritis (rheumat〇id, or diabetes. 86. As claimed in claim 83, claiming any one of the claims Use of anthropomorphic antibody or a binding fragment thereof, wherein the cerebrovascular disease is vascular dementia, ischemic stroke, or recurrent stroke. 87. Patent Application No. 79-81 The use of the anthropomorphic antibody or a binding fragment thereof according to any one of claims 1-43 of any one of the items 83-86] wherein the effective therapeutic amount is from about 0.001 Approx. 100 mg/kg. ^ 88. For the use of the anthropomorphic antibody or its binding fragment of any of the 139 201041902 claims in the scope of claim 87 of the patent application, from 0.002 to about 20 mg/kg The effective therapeutic amount of Bayi is from the use of anthropomorphic antibody or a binding fragment thereof in the application of claim 87, i.e., any one of 0.002 to about l〇mg/kg. I is an anthropomorphic antibody or its knot, which will be single- or multiple-dose (sub_dGse), in the case of the stipulations of the stipulations of the stipulations of the stipulations of the stipulations of the stipulations of the stipulations. The effective ''shooting line or its binding fragment is administered to the subject. ', Li. The anthropomorphic antibody Ο 治疗 S treatment amount is sufficient to inhibit blood small _, but not enough to be "displayed in the secret" | The effective therapeutic amount of the patent application is from the ED H body or a conjugate thereof, which is about 1 to about 250 times, without causing significant hemorrhagic anthropomorphic city or a binding fragment thereof, when it is used as _ ^, therapeutic amount of the anthropomorphic antibody or its combination # segment. Effective patent scope i_5, 7] G, m7, and 2 «5 items任-常常时的包括性的抗体性的抗体性的性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性性This agent is used in the treatment of vWF-mediated diseases or in the elderly. - σ is a segment of λ6 (four) 4 or 95 of the anthropomorphic anti-observation of the film ^ a disease or abnormality is a bloody disease or abnormality. (d) the range of the humanoid antibody or its binding fragment, The blood is a cardiovascular disease or a cerebrovascular disease. 98. The anthropomorphic antibody or a binding fragment thereof according to the scope of the patent application, wherein the cardiovascular disease is atherosclerosis in 140 201041902 ( a^er0scier0sis), restenosis, angina, acute myocardial infarction, acute coronary syndrome, or cardiovascular abnormalities associated with diabetes. The anthropomorphic antibody or its binding fragment of claim 96, wherein the blood test disease comprises: vascular inflammation, intravenous jk test, sickle blood cell disease, xenograft rejection, peripheral vascular disease (peripheral vascular disease) Disease ), embolic thrombocytopenic purpura (also thrombocytopenic purpura), cystic fibrosis, vascular Physic dementia, Raynaud's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, or diabetes. 100. Anthropomorphic antibody or a binding fragment thereof, in claim 97, wherein The cerebrovascular disease is a vascular dementja, an ischemic stroke, or a recurrent stroke. 101. The anthropomorphic antibody of any one of claims 95-100, or A binding fragment, wherein the effective therapeutic amount is from about 1 to about 1 mg/kg. 102. The anthropomorphic antibody or a binding fragment thereof according to claim 1, wherein the effective therapeutic amount is From about 0.002 to about 20 mg/kg. 103. An anthropomorphic antibody or a binding fragment thereof according to claim 2, wherein the effective therapeutic amount is from about 0.002 to about 10 mg/kg. The anthropomorphic antibody or a binding fragment thereof, according to any one of clauses 95, 97-100, 102-103, wherein the anthropomorphic treatment of the effective therapeutic amount of the single- or multiple-dose (d=b_d〇se) The antibody or its binding fragment is administered to the recipient 1. 〇 5. As claimed in claim 95, 97-100, 102-103, any of the L antibodies or their knots, wherein the therapeutic amount is sufficient to inhibit platelet aggregation, but not enough to cause obvious Clinical symptoms of bleeding. The anthropomorphic antibody or /,,, σ δ 片 slave of any of the 外 ^ 请 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 , , , , 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟 拟Does not cause obvious clinical symptoms of bleeding. '° ^ 1〇7_ — a human antibody with a specificity of von Willis factor (vWF) or its 141 201041902 = segment and an effective therapeutic amount of about 1 to about 250 times from ED10° plus and without causing obvious Bleeding clinical symptoms. 108. The human antibody or its binding in the human antibody of paragraph 1Q7 of the patent application, or the combination thereof, and the bioinjection of the human VWF, the m-species of the human VWF, will be any one of the patent scopes M3. The method of administering the antibiotics to the subject in need thereof, comprising: administering = the amount of the anthropomorphic antibody or a binding fragment thereof, which causes the clinical symptoms of the bleeding to be caused by the ankle. No. 110. In the subject of claim 66, 2VWF Ο Ο i::i green' wherein the anthropomorphic antibody or a binding fragment thereof is administered via subcutaneous 异常 abnormal disease or formula. 〃τ顾人An antibody or a binding fragment thereof is a VWF-mediated disease or a combination of cytokines in a subject of a genus in the veins; (4) Among the 66 items, the vwf-age disease or the amount passed from 3 to the person who recorded the H. The effective treatment of the knot is from about 1 to about 250 times of the ED100. - The museum l!t The bribe of the human mu-antibody or its binding fragment in the item M3 of the application patent of item 79, The anthropomorphic antibody or 〜f is administered at a dose of about i to about 250 times from the smear of the smear. The product comprising the ribs of each of the vWF ages is reduced by f, the product = such as the patent of 26 The anthropomorphic antibody or binding fragment thereof according to any one of the items M3, the set of V = the disease or abnormality, the binding fragment, the anthropomorphic antibody or the U7 of any one of the patent target - The use of the anthropomorphic antibody or its 142 201041902 binding fragment of any of the claims 1 to 43 of the patent application for its use in non-therapeutic applications. 118 • Patent application as claimed in claim 117 The quaternary _43 upper-term anthropomorphic antibody or a binding fragment thereof, wherein the non-therapeutic, diagnostic assay. ' 119. Anthropomorphic antibody or its human being as claimed in claim 93 The effective therapeutic amount is from about 〇·〇〇1 to about l〇〇mg/kg. α °又” 120. The anthropomorphic antibody or the therapeutically effective amount in the human body of claim 94 From about 0.001 to about 1 mg/kg. ..." 121. : Anthropomorphic antibody or its ligated ◎ in the scope of patent application No. 93 Ο = = single or multiple small doses (sub_d (10)) of the effective ^ ^ 匕 antibody or its knots The person in the I. The anthropomorphic IT single such as Lifan '94 humanized antibody or its binding fragment, the antibody or its binding fragment is administered to the subject. The anthropomorphic system in the treatment A humanized antibody of 9h6f or a binding fragment thereof, an antibody thereof or a combination thereof, or a humanized antibody thereof, wherein the anthropomorphic antibody or a binding fragment thereof, Clinical symptoms. Inhibition of platelet aggregation, but not enough to show bleeding in the invention of the invention, the anthropomorphic antibody of the 94th item of the patent or the clinical treatment of the human body is sufficient to inhibit platelet aggregation, but not enough to cause; Blood, the f% of the reading of the aunt _ Wei Wei section, the clinical symptoms. "Inhibition of platelet aggregation, but insufficient (four) invention of bleeding, (2) · If the patent application of the iqi item of anthropomorphic antibody or its binding fragment, 143 201041902 but not enough to trigger It is obvious that the effective therapeutic amount is sufficient to inhibit platelet aggregation and clinical symptoms of blood. U9. If the application for the scope of the application of the scope of the patent application is to apply for a personification, the anthropomorphic resistance of the article is to be paid in the middle of the law. The binding fragment is administered by a humanized antibody or a binding fragment thereof under the subcutaneous surface, wherein the human antibody or a binding fragment thereof is administered intravenously by I31. The patent scope of the article shall be subject to the scope of the patent. ^ 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任 任The scope of the patent application will be the scope of the application for the scope of the application of the mth term - the person to be enrolled in the case of the need to accept the need to receive the "Chinese law" where the anthropomorphic antibody or its binding fragment of the effective treatment of about 1 to about 250 times. ^^ nUl〇〇8, schema z ❹ 144
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