TW201041867A - Piperidin-pyrimidine derivatives as histamine H4 receptor antagonists - Google Patents

Piperidin-pyrimidine derivatives as histamine H4 receptor antagonists Download PDF

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TW201041867A
TW201041867A TW099104788A TW99104788A TW201041867A TW 201041867 A TW201041867 A TW 201041867A TW 099104788 A TW099104788 A TW 099104788A TW 99104788 A TW99104788 A TW 99104788A TW 201041867 A TW201041867 A TW 201041867A
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alkyl
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halogen
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Gonzalez Elena Carceller
Fuentes Eva Maria Medina
Garcia Ana Morato
Costa Carles Ferrer
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Palau Pharma Sa
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D239/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
    • C07D239/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D239/24Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D239/28Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D239/46Two or more oxygen, sulphur or nitrogen atoms
    • C07D239/48Two nitrogen atoms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P27/00Drugs for disorders of the senses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P37/00Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D403/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
    • C07D403/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
    • C07D403/04Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond

Abstract

Piperidin-pyrimidine derivatives of formula I, wherein the meaning of the different substituents are those indicated in the description. These compounds are useful as histamine H4 receptor antagonists.

Description

201041867 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明關於一系列新穎之哌啶-嘧啶衍生物類、製備 彼等之方法、包含該等化合物之醫藥組成物及該等化合物 於治療上之用途。 【先前技術】 〇 組織胺係速發型過敏反應之最爲有效的遞質之一。組 織胺對平滑肌細胞收縮、血管通透性及胃酸分泌之功效雖 爲已知,但是組織胺對免疫系統之功效僅現今開始逐漸被 揭露。 數年前,一種命名爲H4之新穎*組織胺受體被數個各 別獨立之硏究團隊選殖(參閱文獻Oda T et al, J Biol Chem 2000,2 7 5: 3 678 1 -6; Nguyen T et al, Mol Pharmacol 200 1, 5 9: 42 7-3 3 )。如同該H4受體家族之其他成員,該H4受體 〇 係一種含有7個跨膜節段的與G蛋白偶合之受體(GPCR) 。然而,該H4受體與其他3種組織胺受體具有低同質性( 參閱文獻Oda T et al);値得注意的是該H4受體與H3受 體僅共有35%同質性。該H3受體僅表現於中樞神經系統 (CNS)之細胞,但是大抵已觀察到該Η*受體係表現於造血 系統之細胞,特別是嗜伊紅白血球、肥大細胞、嗜鹼白血 球、樹突狀細胞及T細胞(參閱文獻Oda T et al)。該H4 受體高度分布於免疫系統的細胞之事實建議該H4受體 '涉 及免疫發炎反應。再者’此假設被該H4受體之基因表現 -5- 201041867 可受發炎刺激(諸如干擾素、TNFa及IL-6)調控之事實所強 化。雖然如此,該H4受體亦表現於其他類型之細胞(諸如 得自罹患類風濕性關節炎之病患的人滑膜細胞(參閱文獻 Wojtecka-Lukasik E et al, Ann Rheum Dis 2006, 6 5 (Suppl II): 129; Ikawa Y et al, Biol Pharm Bull 2005, 28: 201 6-8) 和得自罹患骨關節炎之病患的人滑膜細胞(參閱文獻 Grzybowska-Kowalczyk A et al, European Histamine Research Society XXXVI Annual Meeting, Florence, Italy, 2007,P-11))及人腸道內的滑膜細胞(參閱文獻Sander LE et al,Gut 2 006,5 5·· 49 8-5 04)。亦已報導該H4受體於鼻息 肉組織中之表現相較於健康人體之鼻黏膜中之表現有所增 加(參閱文獻 J0kiiti A et al,Cell Biol Int 2007,3 1: 1 3 67-70) ° 近來利用該H4受體之特定配體的硏究已有助於界定 該H4受體之藥理性質。此等硏究已證實數種由組織胺對 嗜伊紅白血球所誘發之反應(諸如趨化性、構型改變及 CD1 lb和CD54之向上調節作用)係特定地受該H4受體所 媒介(參閱文獻 Ling P et al,Br J Pharmacol 2004, 142:16卜7 1; Buckland KF et al, Br J Pharmacol 2003, 140:1 1 1 7-2 7)。該H4受體已顯現能影響樹突狀細胞之成熟 、細胞素製造及移動(參閱文獻Jelinek I et al, 1st Joint Meeting of European National Societies of Immunology, Paris,France, 2006,PA- 1 2 5 5)。再者,業已硏究肥大細胞 中之H4受體扮演之角色。雖然該H4受體之活化並未誘發 -6 - 201041867 肥大細胞之去顆粒化,但卻釋出組織胺和其他前發炎遞質 ;再者,該H4受體業已顯示能媒介肥大細胞之趨化性和 15 轉移(參閱文獻 Hofstra CL et al, J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2003,305: 1 2 1 2-2 1 )。對於T淋巴細胞,業已顯示該H4受 體之活化能誘發T細胞移動並能優先吸引具有抑制基因/ 調控表型和功能之Τ淋巴細胞族群(參閱文獻Morgan RK et a 1, American Thoracic Society Conference, San Diego, 〇 USA, 2006,P-536)且能調節CD4+ T細胞之活化(參閱文獻 Dunford PJ et al, J Immunol 2006,1 7 6: 7062-70)。對於腸 ,該H4受體之分布建議該H4受體可能於蠕動和胃酸分泌 之控制上扮演某種角色(參閱文獻 Morini G et al, European Histamine Research Society XXXVI Annual Meeting, Florence, Italy, 2007,OR-10)。 於嗜伊紅白血球、肥大細胞及T細胞上所觀察到之 H4受體的各種不同之功能建議該h4受體可能於免疫發炎 Ο 反應上扮演一重要角色。事實上,H4受體拮抗劑已於鼠腹 膜炎(參閱文獻 Thurmond RL et al, J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2004,309: 404- 1 3)、鼠胸膜炎(參閱文獻 Takeshita K et al, J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2003, 307: 1072-8)及鼠播破(參 閱文獻 Bell JK et al, Br J Pharmacol 2 0 0 4,1 42: 374-80)模 式中顯現活體內活性。此外,藉由過敏性氣喘(參閱文獻 Dunford PJ et al, 2006)、腸發炎疾病(參閱文獻 Varga C et al,Eur J Pharmacol 2005, 522:1 3 0-8 )、瘙養症(參閱文獻 Dunford PJ et al, J Allergy Clin Immunol 2007, 1 1 9: 1 76- 201041867 83)、異位性皮膚炎(參閱文獻Cowden JM et al,J Allergy Clin Immunol 2007; 119 (1): S 2 3 9 (Abs 93 5),American201041867 VI. INSTRUCTIONS OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a series of novel piperidine-pyrimidine derivatives, methods of preparing the same, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same, and therapeutic compounds thereof. use. [Prior Art] 〇 One of the most effective transmitters for histamine-based rapid allergic reactions. Although the effects of histone on smooth muscle cell contraction, vascular permeability, and gastric acid secretion are known, the effects of histamine on the immune system are now gradually revealed. A few years ago, a novel *histamine receptor named H4 was cloned by several independent research teams (see Oda T et al, J Biol Chem 2000, 2 7 5: 3 678 1 -6; Nguyen T et al, Mol Pharmacol 200 1, 5 9: 42 7-3 3 ). Like the other members of the H4 receptor family, the H4 receptor is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) containing seven transmembrane segments. However, the H4 receptor has low homogeneity with the other three histamine receptors (see Oda T et al); it is noted that the H4 receptor shares only 35% homogeneity with the H3 receptor. The H3 receptor is only expressed in the cells of the central nervous system (CNS), but it has been observed that the system is expressed in cells of the hematopoietic system, especially eosinophils, mast cells, alkalophilic leukocytes, dendrites. Cells and T cells (see literature Oda T et al). The fact that the H4 receptor is highly distributed in cells of the immune system suggests that the H4 receptor' is involved in an immune inflammatory response. Furthermore, this hypothesis is manifested by the gene expression of the H4 receptor -5 - 201041867, which is enhanced by the regulation of inflammatory stimuli such as interferon, TNFa and IL-6. Nonetheless, the H4 receptor is also expressed in other types of cells (such as human synovial cells from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (see Wojtecka-Lukasik E et al, Ann Rheum Dis 2006, 6 5 ( Suppl II): 129; Ikawa Y et al, Biol Pharm Bull 2005, 28: 201 6-8) and human synovial cells from patients with osteoarthritis (see literature Grzybowska-Kowalczyk A et al, European Histamine) Research Society XXXVI Annual Meeting, Florence, Italy, 2007, P-11)) and synovial cells in the human gut (see Sander LE et al, Gut 2 006, 5 5· 49 8-5 04). It has also been reported that the performance of the H4 receptor in nasal polyps is increased compared to that in healthy human nasal mucosa (see J0kiiti A et al, Cell Biol Int 2007, 3 1: 1 3 67-70). Recent studies using specific ligands for this H4 receptor have helped to define the pharmacological properties of this H4 receptor. These studies have demonstrated that several responses induced by histamine to eosinophils (such as chemotaxis, conformational changes, and up-regulation of CD1 lb and CD54) are specifically mediated by the H4 receptor ( See literature, Ling P et al, Br J Pharmacol 2004, 142:16, 7 1; Buckland KF et al, Br J Pharmacol 2003, 140:1 1 1 7-2 7). The H4 receptor has been shown to affect dendritic cell maturation, cytokine production and migration (see document Jelinek I et al, 1st Joint Meeting of European National Societies of Immunology, Paris, France, 2006, PA-1 2 5 5 ). Furthermore, the role of the H4 receptor in mast cells has been studied. Although activation of the H4 receptor did not induce granulation of -6 - 201041867 mast cells, it released histamine and other pro-inflammatory transmitters; in addition, the H4 receptor has been shown to mediate the chemotaxis of mast cells. Sex and 15 transfer (see literature by Hofstra CL et al, J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2003, 305: 1 2 1 2-2 1 ). For T lymphocytes, activation of this H4 receptor has been shown to induce T cell migration and preferentially attract lymphocyte populations with suppressor/regulatory phenotypes and functions (see Morgan RK et al 1, American Thoracic Society Conference, San Diego, 〇 USA, 2006, P-536) and modulates the activation of CD4+ T cells (see Dunford PJ et al, J Immunol 2006, 167: 7062-70). For the intestine, the distribution of the H4 receptor suggests that the H4 receptor may play a role in the control of peristalsis and gastric acid secretion (see literature by Morini G et al, European Histamine Research Society XXXVI Annual Meeting, Florence, Italy, 2007, OR). -10). The various functions of the H4 receptor observed on eosinophils, mast cells and T cells suggest that the h4 receptor may play an important role in the immune inflammatory response. In fact, H4 receptor antagonists have been used in murine peritonitis (see Thurmond RL et al, J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2004, 309: 404-13), murine pleurisy (see the paper Takeshita K et al, J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2003, 307: 1072-8) and murine dissemination (see literature Bell JK et al, Br J Pharmacol 2 0 0 4, 1 42: 374-80) showed in vivo activity in the model. In addition, by allergic asthma (see Dunford PJ et al, 2006), intestinal inflammatory disease (see article Varga C et al, Eur J Pharmacol 2005, 522:1 3 0-8), support (see Dunford) PJ et al, J Allergy Clin Immunol 2007, 1 1 9: 1 76- 201041867 83), atopic dermatitis (see document Cowden JM et al, J Allergy Clin Immunol 2007; 119 (1): S 2 3 9 ( Abs 93 5), American

Academy of Allergy,Asthma and Immunology 2007 AAAAI Annual Meeting, San Diego,USA)、眼發炎(參閱文獻 Zampeli E et al, European Histamine Research Society XXXVI Annual Meeting, Florence, Italy, 2007,OR-36)、 水腫和痛覺過敏(參閱文獻 Coruzzi G et al,Eur J Pharmacol 2007, 563: 240-4)及神經病性疼痛(參閱文獻 〇Academy of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology 2007 AAAAI Annual Meeting, San Diego, USA), eye inflammation (see Zampeli E et al, European Histamine Research Society XXXVI Annual Meeting, Florence, Italy, 2007, OR-36), edema and pain Allergies (see Coruzzi G et al, Eur J Pharmacol 2007, 563: 240-4) and neuropathic pain (see the literature)

Cowart M D et a 1., J Med Chem. 2008; 5 1 (2 0): 6547 -5 7)之 實驗模式,業已證實H4受體拮抗劑之活體內活性。 因此,預期H4受體拮抗劑可用於治療或預防過敏、 免疫和發炎疾病及疼痛。 於是,吾人所欲的是能提供具有h4受體拮抗劑活性 之新穎化合物類且該等化合物係良好之後選藥物。通常, 較佳之化合物應能強有力地與該組織胺H4受體結合並同 時顯現與其他受體之低親和性。除了與h4受體結合之外 U ,化合物應進一步於活體疾病模式中顯現良好之藥理活性 。再者,當藉由經選擇之投藥途徑被投服時,化合物應能 到達標的組織或器官並具有有益之藥物動力學性質。此外 ’該化合物應不具有毒性並經證實僅具有少數之副作用。 【發明內容】 本發明之一方面關於式I化合物 -8- 201041867 nh2The experimental model of Cowart M D et a 1., J Med Chem. 2008; 5 1 (2 0): 6547 -5 7) has demonstrated the in vivo activity of H4 receptor antagonists. Therefore, H4 receptor antagonists are expected to be useful in the treatment or prevention of allergic, immune and inflammatory diseases and pain. Thus, what we desire is a novel compound which provides activity of an h4 receptor antagonist and which is a good drug. In general, preferred compounds should bind strongly to the histamine H4 receptor and at the same time exhibit low affinity to other receptors. In addition to binding to the h4 receptor, the compound should further exhibit good pharmacological activity in a viable disease pattern. Furthermore, when administered by a selected route of administration, the compound should be able to reach the target tissue or organ and have beneficial pharmacokinetic properties. Furthermore, the compound should be non-toxic and has been shown to have only a few side effects. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION One aspect of the invention pertains to compounds of formula I -8- 201041867 nh2

其中among them

Ri和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成飽和雜環基 ,該飽和雜環基選自: (i) 含有2個氮原子且不含有任何其他雜原子之雜環 基,其中該雜環基係可選擇地經1或多個C!.4烷基取代; 及 (ii) 含有1個氮原子且不含有任何其他雜原子之雜環 基,其中該雜環基係經1個-NRaRb基取代且係可選擇地經 1或多個C^4烷基取代; 其中該雜環基(i)和(ii)係4至7員單環、7至8員橋 連雙環或8至12員稠合雙環; 或Ri代表Η或Ci.4烷基,且R2代表四氫吖唉基、吡 咯啶基、哌啶基或氮晔基,其中係可選擇地經1或多 個Ci-4烷基取代;Ri and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of: (i) a heterocyclic group containing two nitrogen atoms and containing no other hetero atom, wherein the heterocyclic group The ring group is optionally substituted with 1 or more C!.4 alkyl groups; and (ii) a heterocyclic group containing 1 nitrogen atom and no other hetero atom, wherein the heterocyclic group is one- NRaRb is substituted and optionally substituted with 1 or more C^4 alkyl; wherein the heterocyclic group (i) and (ii) are 4 to 7 membered monocyclic, 7 to 8 membered bridged bicyclic or 8 to 12-membered fused bicyclic ring; or Ri represents hydrazine or Ci.4 alkyl, and R2 represents tetrahydroindenyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl or hydrazinyl, optionally via 1 or more Ci- 4-alkyl substituted;

Ra代表Η或Cy烷基;Ra represents hydrazine or Cy alkyl;

Rb代表Η或烷基; 或Ra和Rb及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成四氫吖唉 基、啦略陡基、哌啶基或氮晔基,該等基係可選擇地經i -9 - 201041867 或多個C^4烷基取代; R3 代表-COR4 ' -CONR4R4’、-C〇2R4、 S02NR4R4’, R4代表Cl-8院基、R5_Cl-8院基或R6-C0.8 於該Cm烷基、Rs-Ci-8烷基及R6-CQ-8烷基中 係可選擇地經1或多個鹵素基取代且該烷基鏈 基係可選擇地經替代; R4,代表Η或Ci-8院基; 且可選擇地R4和R·4,鍵結形成-C3-5伸燒j 伸烷基-係可選擇地經1或多個C 1 -8烷基取代; r5 代表-CONR4’R7、-NR4 COR7 ' -NR NR4 S O2R7 ' -S〇2NR4'R7 ' -NR4 CONR4 R7 x _ ' -CO2R7 ' -OCOR7 ' -SO2R7 ' -NR4 R7 ' -〇H ^ 5-基; R6代表C3·8環院基、雜環院基、芳基或 中r6係可選擇地經1或多個獨立選自(^_8烷 烷基、鹵素'Cm烷氧基、鹵C,-8烷氧基、 、-CN、C2.4 炔基、R5-CQ.s 烷基或 Rs-C〇.s 烷Rb represents a hydrazine or an alkyl group; or Ra and Rb together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a tetrahydroindenyl group, a stilly, a piperidinyl group or a hydrazinyl group, which are optionally via i -9 - 201041867 or multiple C^4 alkyl substitutions; R3 represents -COR4 ' -CONR4R4', -C〇2R4, S02NR4R4', R4 represents Cl-8, R5_Cl-8, or R6-C0.8 Optionally, in the Cm alkyl group, the Rs-Ci-8 alkyl group and the R6-CQ-8 alkyl group, one or more halogen groups are substituted and the alkyl chain group is optionally substituted; R4 represents Η or Ci-8 院基; and optionally R4 and R·4, bond formation - C3-5 stretching alkyl alkyl group - optionally substituted by 1 or more C 1 -8 alkyl; r5 Representative -CONR4'R7, -NR4 COR7 ' -NR NR4 S O2R7 ' -S〇2NR4'R7 ' -NR4 CONR4 R7 x _ ' -CO2R7 ' -OCOR7 ' -SO2R7 ' -NR4 R7 ' -〇H ^ 5-Base R6 represents a C3·8 ring-based, heterocyclic, aryl or intermediate r6 group optionally selected from 1 or more independently selected from (^-8 alkylalkyl, halogen 'Cm alkoxy, halogen C,- 8-alkoxy, -CN, C2.4 alkynyl, R5-CQ.s alkyl or Rs-C〇.s alkane

R7代表Η、(:丨-8烷基、C3 — 8環烷基- C〇_8 j C〇.8院基’其中於該Ci_8院基、C3-8環院基-Ci 基-CQ_8烷基中,任一烷基係可選擇地經1或多 代,且該C3_8環烷基和芳基之任一者係可選擇 個獨立選自Ci_8烷基、鹵Cl.8烷基、鹵素、C -S02R4 或- 烷基,其中 ,任一烷基 之一個伸甲 S -,該-C 3 - 5 4 ' C Ο 2 R 7 ' * CONHSO2R7 奕 1 Η -四唑- 雜芳基,其 基、鹵Ch c^8烷硫基 基之基取代 完基或芳基- 0 . 8院基及芳 個鹵素基取 地經1或多 1 - 8院氣基、 -10- 201041867 鹵Cu烷氧基、C,-8烷硫基、-CN、C2-4炔基或羥基Γ I 1 · ί 烷基之基取代; 且可選擇地R5基中之R4,和R?鍵結形成-C3.5伸烷基· ’該-C3_5伸烷基-係可選擇地經1或多個Cl·8烷基取代; 且 R8代表環烷基、雜環烷基、芳基或雜芳基,其 中RS係可選擇地經1或多個獨立選自(^_8烷基、鹵 〇 烷基、鹵素、山·8烷氧基、鹵Cl·8烷氧基、Cl·8烷硫基 、-CN、C2_4炔基或羥基Cl_8烷基之基取代。 本發明亦關於該式I化合物之鹽和溶劑化物。 某些式I化合物可含有手性(chiral)中心,其可致使產 生各種不同之立體異構物。本發明關於每個該立體異構物 及彼等之混合物。 該式I化合物對組織胺H4受體顯現高親和性。因此 ,本發明之另一方面關於供治療用之式I化合物R7 represents Η, (:丨-8 alkyl, C3-8 cycloalkyl-C〇_8 j C〇.8院基', which is in the Ci_8 yard base, C3-8 ring yard base-Ci base-CQ_8 alkane Any alkyl group may optionally be subjected to one or more generations, and any one of the C3_8 cycloalkyl group and the aryl group may be independently selected from the group consisting of Ci-8 alkyl, haloCl.8 alkyl, halogen, C-S02R4 or -alkyl, wherein one of the alkyl groups is S-, -C 3 - 5 4 ' C Ο 2 R 7 ' * CONHSO2R7 奕1 Η -tetrazole-heteroaryl, the group a halogen-based C c 8 alkylthio group substituted with a aryl or aryl-0.8 aryl group and an aromatic halogen group taken from 1 or more 1 - 8 courtyard gas base, -10- 201041867 halogenated alkoxy a group of C, -8 alkylthio, -CN, C2-4 alkynyl or hydroxy oxime I 1 · ί alkyl; and optionally R4 in the R5 group, and R? linkage to form -C3. 5 alkylene group ''-C3_5 alkylene group-) is optionally substituted by 1 or more Cl.8 alkyl groups; and R8 represents a cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group, an aryl group or a heteroaryl group, wherein RS Optionally, one or more independently selected from the group consisting of (^-8 alkyl, haloalkyl, halogen, s-8 alkoxy, haloCl.8 alkoxy, Cl.8 alkylthio Substituents of -CN, C2_4 alkynyl or hydroxyCl-8 alkyl. The invention also relates to salts and solvates of the compounds of formula I. Certain compounds of formula I may contain chiral centers which may result in a variety of Stereoisomers. The present invention relates to each such stereoisomer and mixtures thereof. The compounds of formula I exhibit high affinity for histamine H4 receptors. Thus, another aspect of the invention pertains to therapeutic use. Compound I

其中among them

Ri和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成飽和雜環基 -11 - 201041867 ,該飽和雜環基選自: (i) 含有2個氮原子且不含有任何其他雜原子之雜環 基,其中該雜環基係可選擇地經1或多個Cb4烷基取代; 及 (ii) 含有1個氮原子且不含有任何其他雜原子之雜環 基,其中該雜環基係經1個-NRaRb基取代且係可選擇地經 1或多個山-4烷基取代; 其中該雜環基⑴和(ii)係4至7員單環、7至8員橋 連雙環或8至12員稠合雙環; 或R!代表Η或Cl_4烷基,且R2代表四氫吖唉基、吡 咯啶基、哌啶基或氮晔基,其中R 2係可選擇地經1或多 個C,-4烷基取代;Ri and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group-11 - 201041867 which is selected from the group consisting of: (i) a heterocyclic group containing two nitrogen atoms and no other hetero atom Wherein the heterocyclic group is optionally substituted by 1 or more Cb4 alkyl groups; and (ii) a heterocyclic group containing 1 nitrogen atom and no other hetero atom, wherein the heterocyclic group is 1 -NRaRb-substituted and optionally substituted by 1 or more mountain-4 alkyl; wherein the heterocyclic group (1) and (ii) are 4 to 7 membered monocyclic, 7 to 8 membered bridged bicyclic or 8 to 12 a fused bicyclic ring; or R! represents a hydrazine or a Cl 4 alkyl group, and R 2 represents a tetrahydroindenyl group, a pyrrolidinyl group, a piperidinyl group or a hydrazinyl group, wherein the R 2 group optionally passes through one or more C groups, -4 alkyl substitution;

Ra代表Η或cU4烷基;Ra represents hydrazine or cU4 alkyl;

Rb代表Η或c ! _4烷基; 或Ra和Rb及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成四氫吖唉 基、卩啦咯陡基、贩啶基或氮咩基,該等基係可選擇地經丨i i 或多個C,·4烷基取代; -C〇NR4R4,、-C02R4、-SO2R4 或- R3 代表-C〇R4、 S02NR4R4,; 棊、R5-CW烷基或r6-c〇-8烷基,其中Rb represents hydrazine or c! _4 alkyl; or Ra and Rb together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a tetrahydroindenyl group, a fluorene-stirring group, a pyridine group or a hydrazinyl group, which may be Optionally substituted with 丨 ii or a plurality of C,·4 alkyl groups; -C〇NR4R4, -C02R4, -SO2R4 or - R3 represents -C〇R4, S02NR4R4,; 棊, R5-CW alkyl or r6-c 〇-8 alkyl, wherein

R4,代表H或院基 R4代表Ch8垸棊、 於該C , - 8烷基' R_ s r -12- 201041867 且可選擇地R4和R4,鍵垆矽命r k K」 踺秸肜成_C3-5伸烷基_,該-C3-5 伸烷基-係可選擇地經1或多個C , 4烷基取代;R4, representing H or the home base R4 represents Ch8垸棊, in the C, -8 alkyl 'R_sr -12- 201041867 and optionally R4 and R4, the bond rk rk K" 踺 肜 肜 _C3- 5 alkylalkyl group, the -C3-5 alkylene group - optionally substituted by 1 or more C, 4 alkyl groups;

R5 代表-CONR4’R7、 N NR4,COR7、-NR4,C02R7、- nr4 so2r7 ' -S〇2NR4-R7 , -NR4,CONR4 R7 , .CONHSO2R7 、-co2r7、-OCOR?、-s〇2r7、_NR4,R7、_〇H 或 1H·四唑 _ 5-基;R5 represents -CONR4'R7, N NR4, COR7, -NR4, C02R7, - nr4 so2r7 ' -S〇2NR4-R7 , -NR4,CONR4 R7 , .CONHSO2R7 , -co2r7, -OCOR?, -s〇2r7, _NR4 , R7, _〇H or 1H·tetrazole _ 5-based;

R6代表C3·8環烷基、雜環烷基、芳基或雜芳基,其 中Re係可選擇地經1或多個獨立選自C18烷基、鹵Ci s 烷基、鹵素、C!-8烷氧基、齒Ci 8烷氧基、Cij烷硫基 、-CN、C2-4炔基、R5-CQ.8烷基或r8_C()_8烷基之基取代 R7代表Η、C丨_8烷基、C3_8環烷基-c〇_8烷基或芳基· C〇-8烷基,其中於該Ci-8烷基、C3_8環烷基_cQ-8烷基及芳 基-Cq-8烷基中,任一烷基係可選擇地經1或多個鹵素基取 代,且該c3_8環烷基和芳基之任一者係可選擇地經1或多 〇 個獨立選自Cm烷基、鹵Cu烷基、鹵素、Cm烷氧基、 鹵1·8烷氧基、Cu烷硫基、-CN、C2-4炔基或羥基cU8 烷基之基取代; 且可選擇地R 5基中之R 4 ’和R 7鍵結形成-C 3 · 5伸烷基_ ’該-C 3 · 5伸烷基-係可選擇地經1或多個C 1 · 8院基取代; 且 R8代表c3_8環烷基、雜環院基、芳基或雜芳基’其 中R8係可選擇地經1或多個獨立選自Cl-8院基、鹵c,_8 烷基、鹵素、Cu烷氧基、鹵Cl_8烷氧基、Cl_8烷硫基 -13- 201041867 、-CN、Cm炔基或羥基Cl_8烷基之基取代。 本發明之另一方面關於一種醫藥組成物,其包含式I 化合物或其藥學上可接受之鹽及一或多種藥學上可接受之 賦形劑。 本發明之另一方面關於式I化合物或其藥學上可接受 之鹽於製備供治療或預防經組織胺Η 4受體媒介之疾病的 藥物上之用途。更佳地,該經組織胺Η4受體媒介之疾病 係過敏、免疫或發炎疾病或疼痛。 本發明之另一方面關於式I化合物或其藥學上可接受 之鹽於製備供治療或預防過敏、免疫或發炎疾病或疼痛的 藥物上之用途。 本發明之另一方面關於式I化合物或其藥學上可接受 之鹽於製備供治療或預防過敏、免疫或發炎疾病的藥物上 之用途。更佳地,該過敏、免疫或發炎疾病係選自呼吸疾 病、眼疾、皮膚疾病、腸發炎疾病、類風濕性關節炎、多 發性硬化症、皮膚狼瘡、全身性紅斑狼瘡或移植排斥。仍 更佳地,該過敏、免疫或發炎疾病係選自氣喘、過敏性鼻 炎、慢性阻塞性肺疾(c 〇 P D )、過敏性鼻結膜炎、乾眼症、 白內障、皮膚炎(例如異位性皮膚炎)、銀屑病、蓴麻疹、 瘙養症、潰瘍性結腸炎、C r 〇 h η氏疾病、類風濕性關節炎 、多發性硬化症、皮膚狼瘡、全身性紅斑狼瘡或移植排斥 〇 本發明之另一方面關於式1化合物或其藥學上可接受 之鹽於製備供治療或預防疼痛的藥物上之用途。更佳地, -14- 201041867 ^疼痛係^自發炎性疼痛、發炎性痛覺過敏、痛覺過敏、 手術後疼痛、偏頭痛、癌症疼痛、內臟疼痛、骨關結炎疼 痛或神經病性疼痛。 本發明之另一方面關於用於治療或預防經組織胺H4 受體媒介之疾病之式I化合物或其藥學上可接受之鹽。更 佳地’該經組織胺H4受體媒介之疾病係過敏、免疫或發 炎疾病或疼痛。 〇 本發明之另一方面關於用於治療或預防過敏、免疫或 發炎疾病或疼痛之式I化合物或其藥學上可接受之鹽。 本發明之另一方面關於用於治療或預防過敏、免疫或 發炎疾病之式I化合物或其藥學上可接受之鹽。更佳地, 該過敏、免疫或發炎疾病係選自呼吸疾病、眼疾、皮膚疾 病、腸發炎疾病、類風濕性關節炎、多發性硬化症、皮膚 狼瘡、全身性紅斑狼瘡或移植排斥。仍更佳地,該過敏、 免疫或發炎疾病係選自氣喘、過敏性鼻炎、慢性阻塞性肺 ❹ 疾(COPD)、過敏性鼻結膜炎、乾眼症、白內障、皮膚炎( 例如異位性皮膚炎)、銀屑病、蓴麻疹、瘙養症、潰瘍性 結腸炎、C r 〇 h η氏疾病 '類風濕性關節炎、多發性硬化症 、皮膚狼瘡、全身性紅斑狼瘡或移植排斥。 本發明之另一方面關於用於治療或預防疼痛之式i化 合物或其藥學上可接受之鹽。更佳地,該疼痛係選自發炎 性疼痛、發炎性痛覺過敏、痛覺過敏、手術後疼痛、偏頭 痛、癌症疼痛、內臟疼痛、骨關結炎疼痛或神經病性疼痛 -15- 201041867 本發明之另一方面關於式I化合物或其藥學上可接受 之鹽於治療或預防經組織胺H4受體媒介之疾病上之用途 。更佳地,該經組織胺Η*受體媒介之疾病係過敏、免疫 或發炎疾病或疼痛。 本發明之另一方面關於式I化合物或其藥學上可接受 之鹽於治療或預防過敏、免疫或發炎疾病或疼痛上之用途 〇 本發明之另一方面關於式I化合物或其藥學上可接受 之鹽知治療或預防過敏、免疫或發炎疾病上之用途。更佳 地’該過敏、免疫或發炎疾病係選自呼吸疾病、眼疾、皮 膚疾病、腸發炎疾病、類風濕性關節炎、多發性硬化症、 皮膚狼瘡、全身性紅斑狼瘡或移植排斥。仍更佳地,該過 敏、免疫或發炎疾病係選自氣喘、過敏性鼻炎、慢性阻塞 性肺疾(COPD)、過敏性鼻結膜炎、乾眼症、白內障、皮膚 炎(例如異位性皮膚炎)、銀屑病 '蓴麻瘆、瘙養症、潰瘍 性結腸炎、Crohn氏疾病、類風濕性關節炎、多發性硬化 症、皮膚狼瘡、全身性紅斑狼瘡或移植排斥。 本發明之另一方面關於式I化合物或其藥學上可接受 之鹽於治療或預防疼痛上之用途。更佳地,該疼痛係選自 發炎性疼痛、發炎性痛覺過敏、痛覺過敏、手術後疼痛、 偏頭痛、癌症疼痛、內臟疼痛、骨關結炎疼痛或神經病性 疼痛。 本發明之另一方面關於一種供需要治療之個體(較佳 地人體)治療或預防經組織胺H4受體媒介之疾病之方法, -16- 201041867 其包含對該個體投服式I化合物或其藥學上可接受之鹽。 更佳地,該經組織胺h4受體媒介之疾病係過敏、免疫或 發炎疾病或疼痛。 本發明之另一方面關於一種供需要治療之個體(較佳 地人體)治療或預防過敏、免疫或發炎疾病或疼痛之方法 ,其包含對該個體投服式I化合物或其藥學上可接受之鹽 〇 〇 本發明之另一方面關於一種供需要治療之個體(較佳 地人體)治療或預防過敏、免疫或發炎疾病之方法,其包 含對該個體投服式I化合物或其藥學上可接受之鹽。更佳 地’該過敏、免疫或發炎疾病係選自呼吸疾病、眼疾、皮 膚疾病、腸發炎疾病、類風濕性關節炎、多發性硬化症、 皮膚狼瘡、全身性紅斑狼瘡或移植排斥。仍更佳地,該過 敏、免疫或發炎疾病係選自氣喘、過敏性鼻炎、慢性阻塞 性肺疾(COPD)、過敏性鼻結膜炎、乾眼症、白內障、皮膚 Ο 炎(例如異位性皮膚炎)、銀屑病、蓴麻疹、瘙養症、潰瘍 性結腸炎、Crohn氏疾病、類風濕性關節炎、多發性硬化 症、皮膚狼瘡、全身性紅斑狼瘡或移植排斥。 本發明之另一方面關於一種供需要治療之個體(較佳 地人體)治療或預防疼痛之方法,其包含對該個體投服式I 化合物或其藥學上可接受之鹽。更佳地,該疼痛係選自發 炎性疼痛、發炎性痛覺過敏、痛覺過敏、手術後疼痛、偏 頭痛、癌症疼痛、內臟疼痛、骨關結炎疼痛或神經病性疼 痛。 -17- 201041867 本發明之另一方面關於〜種製備上述式I化合物之方 法’其包含: (1)起始自式II化合物(或彼之胺基經保護之型式) NH,R6 represents C3.8 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl, wherein the Re is optionally selected from one or more independently selected from C18 alkyl, halo Cis alkyl, halogen, C!- 8 alkoxy, dentic Ci 8 alkoxy, Cij alkylthio, -CN, C2-4 alkynyl, R5-CQ.8 alkyl or r8_C()-8 alkyl substituted R7 represents Η, C丨_ 8-alkyl, C3_8 cycloalkyl-c〇-8 alkyl or aryl·C〇-8 alkyl, wherein the Ci-8 alkyl, C3-8 cycloalkyl-cQ-8 alkyl and aryl-Cq In the -8 alkyl group, any alkyl group is optionally substituted by one or more halogen groups, and any one of the c3_8 cycloalkyl group and the aryl group is optionally selected from C or more independently selected from Cm. a base substitution of an alkyl group, a halogenated Cu alkyl group, a halogen, a Cm alkoxy group, a halogen 1·8 alkoxy group, a Cu alkylthio group, a —CN, a C2-4 alkynyl group or a hydroxy cU8 alkyl group; and optionally R R 4 ' and R 7 in the 5-group are bonded to form a -C 3 · 5 alkylene group - 'the -C 3 · 5 alkylene group--optionally substituted with 1 or more C 1 ·8 substituents; And R8 represents c3_8 cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl or heteroaryl' wherein R8 is optionally selected from one or more independently selected from the group consisting of Cl-8, halogen c, _8 alkyl, halogen, Cu Group, a halogen Cl_8 alkoxy, alkylthio Cl_8 -13- 201041867, -CN, Cm Cl_8 a hydroxyl group or an alkynyl group substituted with the group. Another aspect of the invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients. Another aspect of the invention relates to the use of a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment or prevention of a tissue mediated by histamine 受体 4 receptor. More preferably, the tissue mediated by the histamine 受体4 receptor is an allergic, immune or inflammatory disease or pain. Another aspect of the invention relates to the use of a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment or prevention of an allergic, immune or inflammatory disease or pain. Another aspect of the invention relates to the use of a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment or prevention of an allergic, immune or inflammatory disease. More preferably, the allergic, immune or inflammatory disease is selected from the group consisting of respiratory diseases, eye diseases, skin diseases, intestinal inflammation diseases, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, cutaneous lupus, systemic lupus erythematosus or transplant rejection. Still better, the allergic, immune or inflammatory disease is selected from the group consisting of asthma, allergic rhinitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (c 〇 PD ), allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, dry eye, cataract, dermatitis (eg atopic Dermatitis), psoriasis, urticaria, jatropha, ulcerative colitis, C r 〇h η disease, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, cutaneous lupus, systemic lupus erythematosus or transplant rejection Another aspect of the invention relates to the use of a compound of formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment or prevention of pain. More preferably, -14- 201041867 ^ pain system ^ spontaneous inflammatory pain, inflammatory hyperalgesia, hyperalgesia, post-operative pain, migraine, cancer pain, visceral pain, osteoarthritis pain or neuropathic pain. Another aspect of the invention pertains to a compound of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for use in the treatment or prevention of a histamine H4 receptor vector. More preferably, the disease caused by the histamine H4 receptor vector is an allergic, immune or inflammatory disease or pain. Another aspect of the invention relates to a compound of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for use in the treatment or prevention of allergic, immune or inflammatory diseases or pain. Another aspect of the invention pertains to a compound of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for use in the treatment or prevention of an allergic, immune or inflammatory disease. More preferably, the allergic, immune or inflammatory disease is selected from the group consisting of respiratory diseases, eye diseases, skin diseases, intestinal inflammation diseases, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, cutaneous lupus, systemic lupus erythematosus or transplant rejection. Still better, the allergic, immune or inflammatory disease is selected from the group consisting of asthma, allergic rhinitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, dry eye, cataract, dermatitis (eg atopic skin) Inflammation, psoriasis, urticaria, stagnation, ulcerative colitis, C r 〇h η disease 'rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, cutaneous lupus, systemic lupus erythematosus or transplant rejection. Another aspect of the invention pertains to a compound of formula i, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for use in the treatment or prevention of pain. More preferably, the pain is selected from the group consisting of inflammatory pain, inflammatory hyperalgesia, hyperalgesia, post-operative pain, migraine, cancer pain, visceral pain, osteoarthritis pain or neuropathic pain -15 - 201041867 Another aspect relates to the use of a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for the treatment or prevention of a disease mediated by histamine H4 receptor. More preferably, the tissue mediated by the histamine Η* receptor is an allergic, immune or inflammatory disease or pain. Another aspect of the invention relates to the use of a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for the treatment or prophylaxis of an allergic, immune or inflammatory disease or pain. Another aspect of the invention pertains to a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable thereof Salt is used for the treatment or prevention of allergies, immunity or inflammatory diseases. More preferably, the allergic, immune or inflammatory disease is selected from the group consisting of respiratory diseases, eye diseases, skin diseases, intestinal inflammation diseases, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, cutaneous lupus, systemic lupus erythematosus or transplant rejection. Still better, the allergic, immune or inflammatory disease is selected from the group consisting of asthma, allergic rhinitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, dry eye, cataract, dermatitis (eg atopic dermatitis) ), psoriasis 'rice, phlegm, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, cutaneous lupus, systemic lupus erythematosus or transplant rejection. Another aspect of the invention relates to the use of a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for the treatment or prevention of pain. More preferably, the pain is selected from the group consisting of inflammatory pain, inflammatory hyperalgesia, hyperalgesia, post-operative pain, migraine, cancer pain, visceral pain, osteoarthritis pain, or neuropathic pain. Another aspect of the invention relates to a method for treating or preventing a disease caused by histamine H4 receptor vector in an individual in need of treatment, preferably in a human body, -16-201041867, which comprises administering to the individual a compound of formula I or A pharmaceutically acceptable salt. More preferably, the histamine h4 receptor-mediated disease is an allergic, immune or inflammatory disease or pain. Another aspect of the invention relates to a method for treating or preventing an allergic, immune or inflammatory disease or pain in an individual in need of treatment, preferably in a human, comprising administering to the individual a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable compound thereof Another aspect of the invention relates to a method for treating or preventing an allergic, immune or inflammatory disease in an individual in need of treatment, preferably in a human, comprising administering to the individual a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable compound thereof Salt. More preferably, the allergic, immune or inflammatory disease is selected from the group consisting of respiratory diseases, eye diseases, skin diseases, intestinal inflammation diseases, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, cutaneous lupus, systemic lupus erythematosus or transplant rejection. Still more preferably, the allergic, immune or inflammatory disease is selected from the group consisting of asthma, allergic rhinitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, dry eye, cataract, dermatitis (eg atopic skin) Inflammation, psoriasis, urticaria, jatropha, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, cutaneous lupus, systemic lupus erythematosus or transplant rejection. Another aspect of the invention relates to a method of treating or preventing pain in an individual in need of treatment, preferably in a human, comprising administering to the subject a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. More preferably, the pain is selected from the group consisting of inflammatory pain, inflammatory hyperalgesia, hyperalgesia, post-operative pain, migraine, cancer pain, visceral pain, osteoarthritis pain, or neuropathic pain. -17- 201041867 Another aspect of the invention pertains to a process for the preparation of a compound of formula I above which comprises: (1) starting from a compound of formula II (or a protected form of the amine group) NH,

N nr,r2 HN' 其中1^和r2係如式I化合物中所描述之意義, (a) 當式I化合物中R3代表-COR4時,令式Π化合 物與式R4-COY之酸或醯基氯(其中γ係OH或ci)反應; 或 (b) 當式I化合物中R3代表-CONR4R4,時,令式Π化 合物與式R4-NC◦之異氰酸酯或式r4r4,-NCOW之胺甲醯 氯(其中W係離去基)反應;或 (C)當式I化合物中R3代表-CONR4R4,時,令式11化 合物與三光氣或光氣反應並隨後與式NHR4R4,之胺反應; 或 (d) 當式I化合物中R3代表-C02R4時,令式Π化合 物與式R4-OCOCl之氯甲酸酯反應;或 (e) 當式I化合物中R3代表-C02R4時,令式η化合 物與先前已與偶合劑反應之式R4-OH之醇反應;或 (f) 當式I化合物中R3代表- C02R4時,令式11化合 -18- 201041867 物與三光氣或光氣反應並隨後與式R4-OH之醇反應;或 (g) 當式I化合物中R3代表-S02R4時,令式II化合 物與式R4-so2ci之磺醯氯反應;或 (h) 當式I化合物中R3代表- SO2NR4R4,時,令式II 化合物與式R4R4,-NS02C1之胺磺醯氯反應;或 (i) 當式I化合物中R3代表-S02NR4R4,時,令式II 化合物與磺醯氯反應並隨後與式NHR4R4,之胺反應; 〇 於上述(a)至⑴之任一中,如有需要隨後除去可能存 在之任何保護基;或 (2)令式VI化合物與式IΠ化合物(或彼之胺基經保 護之型式)反應N nr,r2 HN' wherein 1^ and r2 are as defined in the compound of formula I, (a) when R3 represents -COR4 in the compound of formula I, the hydrazine compound and the acid or fluorenyl group of formula R4-COY Chlorine (wherein gamma OH or ci) is reacted; or (b) when R3 represents -CONR4R4 in the compound of formula I, the isomer of the formula 与 and the isocyanate of the formula R4-NC or the amine formazan of the formula r4r4, -NCOW (wherein W is a leaving group) reaction; or (C) when R3 represents -CONR4R4 in the compound of formula I, the compound of formula 11 is reacted with triphosgene or phosgene and subsequently with an amine of formula NHR4R4; When R3 represents -C02R4 in the compound of formula I, the hydrazine compound is reacted with a chloroformate of the formula R4-OCOCl; or (e) when R3 represents -C02R4 in the compound of formula I, the compound of formula η has been previously Reaction with an alcohol of the formula R4-OH reacted with a coupling agent; or (f) when R3 represents -C02R4 in the compound of formula I, the compound of formula 11 is compounded from -18-201041867 and reacted with triphosgene or phosgene and subsequently with formula R4- The alcohol reaction of OH; or (g) when R3 represents -S02R4 in the compound of formula I, the compound of formula II is reacted with sulfonium chloride of formula R4-so2ci; or (h) when the compound of formula I, R3 represents -SO2NR4R4 When the compound of formula II is reacted with the amine sulfonium chloride of the formula R4R4, -NS02C1; or (i) when R3 represents -S02NR4R4 in the compound of formula I, the compound of formula II is reacted with sulfonium chloride and subsequently with the formula NHR4R4 , the amine reaction; 〇 in any of the above (a) to (1), if necessary, subsequently remove any protecting groups that may be present; or (2) the compound of formula VI and the compound of formula I (or the amine group of which is protected) Type) reaction

其中Ri、R2及R3係如上述所描述者,如有需要隨後 除去可能存在之任何保護基;或 (3)經一或數個步驟轉化式I化合物爲另一式I化合 物。 於前述之定義中,作爲基團或基團的一部分之Cx.y院 基係指含有X至y個碳原子之飽和直鏈或支鏈烷基鏈。因 -19- 201041867 此,Cb8烷基係指含有1至8個碳原子之直鏈或支鏈烷基 鏈。Cr4烷基係指含有1至4個碳原子之直鏈或支鏈烷基 鏈且包括甲基 '乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、一 級丁基及三級丁基。C〇院基表不該院基係不存在。 鹵Cii烷基表示C,-8烷基之一或多個氫原子經一或多 個可爲相同或不同之鹵素原子(即氟、氯 '溴或砩)取代所 生成之基。實例包括尤其是三氟甲基、氟甲基、丨·氯乙基 、2_氯乙基、1-氟乙基、2-氟乙基、2-溴乙基、2_碘乙基 、2,2,2-三氟乙基、五氟乙基、3-氟丙基、3-氯丙基、 2.2.3.3- 四氟丙基、2,2,3,3,3-五氟丙基、七氟丙基、4-氟 丁基、九氟丁基、5,5,5 -三氟戊基、6,6,6 -三氟己基' 6,6,7,7,7-五氟庚基及8,8,8-三氟辛基。Wherein Ri, R2 and R3 are as described above, and if necessary, subsequently remove any protecting groups which may be present; or (3) converting the compound of formula I into another compound of formula I via one or several steps. In the foregoing definitions, a Cx.y yard group as part of a group or group refers to a saturated straight or branched alkyl chain containing from X to y carbon atoms. From -19 to 201041867, Cb8 alkyl means a straight or branched alkyl chain having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms. Cr4 alkyl means a straight or branched alkyl chain having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and includes methyl 'ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, primary butyl and tertiary butyl base. The base of the C hospital does not exist in the base of the hospital. The halogen Cii alkyl group means a group of one or more hydrogen atoms of C, -8 alkyl group which may be substituted by one or more halogen atoms which may be the same or different (i.e., fluorine, chlorine 'bromine or hydrazine). Examples include, in particular, trifluoromethyl, fluoromethyl, hydrazine chloroethyl, 2-chloroethyl, 1-fluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2-bromoethyl, 2-iodoethyl, 2 , 2,2-trifluoroethyl, pentafluoroethyl, 3-fluoropropyl, 3-chloropropyl, 2.2.3.3-tetrafluoropropyl, 2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl , heptafluoropropyl, 4-fluorobutyl, nonafluorobutyl, 5,5,5-trifluoropentyl, 6,6,6-trifluorohexyl ' 6,6,7,7,7-pentafluoro Heptyl and 8,8,8-trifluorooctyl.

Ci-8院氧基表示式Ci-8院基-0-之基’其中該丨兀基 分係如上述所定義者。實例包括甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基 、異丙氧基、丁氧基、異丁氧基、二級丁氧基、三級丁氧 基、戊氧基、己氧基、庚氧基及辛氧基。 鹵烷氧基表示Cl_8烷氧基之一或多個氫原子經一 或多個可爲相同或不同之鹵素原子(即氟、氣、溴或職)取 代所生成之基。實例包括尤其是三氟甲氧基、氟甲氧基、 1-氯乙氧基、2-氯乙氧基、丨_氟乙氧基、2-氟乙氧基、2-溴乙氧基、2-碘乙氧基、2,2,2_三氟乙氧基、五氟乙氧基 、3 -氟丙氧基、3_氯丙氧基、2,2,3,3 -四氟丙氧基、 2.2.3.3.3- 五氟丙氧基、七氟丙氧基、4-氟丁氧基、九氟丁 氧基、2_氯戊氧基、3 -氯己氧基、2 -氯辛氧基及2 -氯庚氧 -20- 201041867 基。The Ci-8 alkoxy group represents a group of the formula Ci-8, a group of 0-, wherein the thiol group is as defined above. Examples include methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, isobutoxy, secondary butoxy, tertiary butoxy, pentyloxy, hexyloxy, heptyloxy Base and octyloxy group. The haloalkoxy group means a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms of the Cl_8 alkoxy group are substituted by one or more halogen atoms which may be the same or different (i.e., fluorine, gas, bromine or valence). Examples include, in particular, trifluoromethoxy, fluoromethoxy, 1-chloroethoxy, 2-chloroethoxy, hydrazine-fluoroethoxy, 2-fluoroethoxy, 2-bromoethoxy, 2-iodoethoxy, 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy, pentafluoroethoxy, 3-fluoropropoxy, 3-chloropropoxy, 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropene Oxy, 2.2.3.3.3- pentafluoropropoxy, heptafluoropropoxy, 4-fluorobutoxy, nonafluorobutoxy, 2-chloropentyloxy, 3-chlorohexyloxy, 2 - Chlorooctyloxy and 2-chloroheptyloxy-20- 201041867 base.

Ci.8烷硫基表示式Ct.8烷基-S-之基,其中該烷基部 分係如上述所定義者。實例包括甲硫基、乙硫基、丙硫基 、異丙硫基、丁硫基、異丁硫基、二級丁硫基、三級丁硫 基、戊硫基、己硫基、庚硫基及辛硫基。 c2-4炔基表示含有2至4個碳原子且進一步含有一或 二個三鍵之直鏈或支鏈烷基。實例包括尤其是乙炔基、Ιο 丙炔基、2-丙炔基、1-丁炔基、2-丁炔基、3-丁炔基及 1,3-丁二炔基。 羥基Cu烷基係指山_8烷基之一或多個氫原子經一或 多個羥基取代所生成之基。較佳地,該C!-8烷基係經1個 羥基取代。實例包括尤其是羥基甲基、1-羥基乙基、2-羥 基乙基、1,2-二羥基乙基、3-羥基丙基、2-羥基丙基、1-羥基丙基、2,3·二羥基丙基、4-羥基丁基、3-羥基丁基、 2-羥基丁基、1-羥基丁基、2-羥基戊基及3-羥基庚基。 〇 鹵素基或其簡稱鹵表示氟、氯、溴或碘。較佳之鹵素 基係氟和氯,且更佳地係氟。 如述於有關Cu烷基、Rs-Cu烷基及R6-CQ.8烷基的 R4之定義中,任一烷基係可選擇地經一或多個可爲相同或 不同之鹵素基取代。該烷基係該&lt;^_8烷基、爲Rs-Cu烷 基之部分的&lt;^-8烷基及爲R6-CQ.8烷基之部分的CG_8烷基 〇 同樣地,如述於R4之定義中,該C ! . 8烷基、R 5 - c , _ 8 烷基及R6-CQ_8烷基之烷基鏈的一個伸甲基(即該Cu烷基 -21 - 201041867 之一個伸甲基、爲該Rs-Cu烷基之部分的C,_8烷基之^ 個伸甲基及爲該R6-Cq.8院基之部分的C〇_8院基之一個伸 甲基)係可選擇地經·〇-基替代。烷基中一個伸甲基已經 基替代之實例包括尤其是甲氧基甲基、乙氧基甲基、乙氧 基乙基、2·乙氧基丙基、卜甲氧基丁基、1-甲氧基戊基、 3_丙氧基丙基、4-甲氧基丁基、4-乙氧基丁基、5_甲氧基 戊基、5-乙氧基戊基及4-丙氧基丁基。The Ci.8 alkylthio group represents a group of the formula Ct. 8 alkyl-S- wherein the alkyl moiety is as defined above. Examples include methylthio, ethylthio, propylthio, isopropylthio, butylthio, isobutylthio, secondary butylthio, tertiary butylthio, pentylthio, hexylthio, heptane sulfur Base and octylthio group. The c2-4 alkynyl group means a straight or branched alkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and further containing one or two triple bonds. Examples include, in particular, ethynyl, Ιο propynyl, 2-propynyl, 1-butynyl, 2-butynyl, 3-butynyl and 1,3-butadiynyl. The hydroxy Cualkyl group means a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms of the mountain -8 alkyl group are substituted by one or more hydroxy groups. Preferably, the C!-8 alkyl group is substituted with one hydroxy group. Examples include, in particular, hydroxymethyl, 1-hydroxyethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 1,2-dihydroxyethyl, 3-hydroxypropyl, 2-hydroxypropyl, 1-hydroxypropyl, 2,3 Dihydroxypropyl, 4-hydroxybutyl, 3-hydroxybutyl, 2-hydroxybutyl, 1-hydroxybutyl, 2-hydroxypentyl and 3-hydroxyheptyl.卤素 Halogen or its abbreviation halogen means fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine. Preferred halogen groups are fluorine and chlorine, and more preferably fluorine. As defined in the definition of R4 for Cu alkyl, Rs-Cu alkyl and R6-CQ.8 alkyl, any alkyl group may be optionally substituted by one or more halo groups which may be the same or different. The alkyl group is the &lt;^_8 alkyl group, the <^-8 alkyl group which is a part of the Rs-Cu alkyl group, and the CG_8 alkyl group which is a part of the R6-CQ.8 alkyl group, as described above. In the definition of R4, a methyl group of the alkyl chain of C.8 alkyl, R5-c, -8 alkyl and R6-CQ_8 alkyl (ie, a stretch of the Cu alkyl-21 - 201041867) a methyl group, a methyl group of the C, _8 alkyl group which is a part of the Rs-Cu alkyl group, and a methyl group of the C〇_8 yard group which is a part of the R6-Cq.8 Alternatively, it can be replaced by a 〇-based group. Examples of a methyl group in the alkyl group include, in particular, methoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, ethoxyethyl, 2 ethoxypropyl, methoxycarbonyl, 1- Methoxypentyl, 3-propoxypropyl, 4-methoxybutyl, 4-ethoxybutyl, 5-methoxypentyl, 5-ethoxypentyl and 4-propoxy Butyl butyl.

Rs-Cu烷基係指C^8烷基之一個氫原子經R5基取代 所生成之基。 R6-C〇_8院基包括R6基和院基。該尺6-匚1.8院 基係指Cu烷基之一個氫原子經R6基取代所生成之基。 如前述所定義者,R6係C3.8環烷基、雜環烷基、芳 基或雜芳基,且因此^-(:^烷基包括C3.8環烷基-&lt;:()_8烷 基、雜環烷基-CQ-8烷基、芳基-CG_8烷基及雜芳基-C()_8烷 基。 如述於式I化合物之定義中,R6係可選擇地經一或多 個基取代,該等基獨立選自c18烷基、鹵c18烷基、鹵素 、C丨-8烷氧基、鹵C丨烷氧基、C丨-8烷硫基、-CN、C2_4 ’炔基' R5-C()_8烷基或R8-CG-8烷基。該等取代基可爲相同 或不同。較佳地,R6係可選擇地經一或多個基取代,該等 基獨立選自Cu烷基、鹵C&quot;烷基、鹵素、Cus烷氧基、 1-8垸氣基、〇1_8院硫基、-CN、C2-4快基、R5-C〇.8院 基或b-Cu烷基,其條件爲僅一個取代基選自R5_C()_8g 基或R8-CG.8烷基。更佳地,R6係可選擇地經一個基取代 -22- 201041867 ,該基獨立選自c,_8烷基、鹵Cu烷基、鹵素、Cm烷氧 基、鹵C&quot;烷氧基、Cm烷硫基、-CN、C2-4炔基、R5-C〇-8院基或R8_Cq-8院基。於該C3-8環院基和芳基中’該等取 代基可位於任何可供使用之碳原子上,且於該雜環烷基和 雜芳基中,該等取代基可位於任何可供使用之碳或氮原子 上。 作爲一個基團或作爲C3.8環烷基-CQ_8烷基的一部分 〇 之C3_8環烷基係指可爲單環基或橋連雙環基之含有3至8 個碳原子之飽和碳環,其中1或2個碳原子係可選擇地經 氧化以形成CO基。實例包括尤其是環丙基、環丁基、環 戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛基、環戊醯基、雙環[2.2.1] 庚基及雙環[2.2.2]辛基。 C3-8環烷基-&lt;:〇-8烷基包括(:3.8環烷基和C3.8環烷基-The Rs-Cu alkyl group means a group in which one hydrogen atom of a C 8 alkyl group is substituted with an R 5 group. The R6-C〇_8 yard base includes the R6 base and the yard base. The ruler 6-匚1.8 yard base refers to a group formed by substituting a hydrogen atom of a Cu alkyl group with an R6 group. As defined above, R6 is C3.8 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl, and thus ^-(:^alkyl includes C3.8 cycloalkyl-&lt;:()_8 Alkyl, heterocycloalkyl-CQ-8 alkyl, aryl-CG-8 alkyl and heteroaryl-C()-8 alkyl. As defined in the definition of a compound of formula I, R6 is optionally substituted by one or a plurality of substituents independently selected from the group consisting of c18 alkyl, halo c18 alkyl, halogen, C丨-8 alkoxy, halo C decyloxy, C 丨-8 alkylthio, -CN, C2_4 ' Alkynyl' R5-C()-8 alkyl or R8-CG-8 alkyl. The substituents may be the same or different. Preferably, R6 is optionally substituted with one or more groups, such groups Independently selected from Cu alkyl, halogen C&quot; alkyl, halogen, Cus alkoxy, 1-8 anthracene, 〇1_8 thiol, -CN, C2-4 fast radical, R5-C〇.8 Or b-Cualkyl, provided that only one substituent is selected from R5_C()_8g or R8-CG.8 alkyl. More preferably, R6 is optionally substituted by one radical -22- 201041867, which Independently selected from c, -8 alkyl, haloalkyl, halogen, Cm alkoxy, halogen C&quot; alkoxy, Cm alkylthio, -CN, C2-4 alkynyl, R5-C〇-8 Or R8 _Cq-8. In the C3-8 ring and aryl, the substituents may be on any available carbon atom, and in the heterocycloalkyl and heteroaryl, the substitution The group may be on any carbon or nitrogen atom that may be used. As a group or as part of a C3.8 cycloalkyl-CQ_8 alkyl group, the C3_8 cycloalkyl group may be a monocyclic group or a bridged bicyclic group. a saturated carbocyclic ring containing from 3 to 8 carbon atoms, wherein one or two carbon atoms are optionally oxidized to form a CO group. Examples include, in particular, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, Cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, cyclopentyl, bicyclo[2.2.1]heptyl and bicyclo[2.2.2]octyl. C3-8 cycloalkyl-&lt;:〇-8 alkyl includes (:3.8 Cycloalkyl and C3.8 cycloalkyl-

Ch8烷基。 C3-8環烷基-C丨_8烷基表示(:丨-8烷基之一或多個氫原 Ο 子經一或多個可爲相同或不同之C3_8環烷基取代所生成之 基。較佳地,該Cu烷基係經一或二個c3.8環烷基取代且 更佳地係經一個C3-8環烷基取代。該(:3-8環烷基可取代該 烷基之一個碳原子上的一個氫原子或該烷基之一個相同碳 原子上的兩個氫原子(對此該c3_8環烷基係與該烷基共有 一個碳原子),諸如下述作爲實例之基: -23- 201041867Ch8 alkyl. The C3-8 cycloalkyl-C丨_8 alkyl group represents a group formed by one or more hydrogen sulfonium hydrazino groups substituted by one or more C3_8 cycloalkyl groups which may be the same or different. Preferably, the Cu alkyl group is substituted by one or two c3.8 cycloalkyl groups and more preferably by a C3-8 cycloalkyl group. The (:3-8 cycloalkyl group can be substituted for the alkane a hydrogen atom on one carbon atom or two hydrogen atoms on the same carbon atom of the alkyl group (for which the c3-8 cycloalkyl group shares one carbon atom with the alkyl group), such as the following Base: -23- 201041867

2-環丙基丁基 丁基(其中C上一個Η原子 係由環丙基替代)2-cyclopropylbutyl butyl (wherein a ruthenium atom on C is replaced by a cyclopropyl group)

(1-乙基-環丙基)甲基 丁基(其中相同C上之2個 Η原子係由環丙基替代) C3.8環烷基-C^烷基之實例包括尤其是環丙基 環丁基甲基、環戊基甲基、環己基甲基、環庚基甲 辛基甲基、雙環[2.2.1]庚基甲基' 二環丙基甲基 基-環丙基)甲基、(1-乙基-環丙基)甲基、(1_環戊3 環丙基)甲基、2-環丙基乙基、2-環丁基乙基、2_環 基、2-環己基乙基、2,2-二環丙基-乙基、2_環己基 基-乙基、2-(1-甲基-環丙基)乙基、環丙基-1-甲 、1-環丙基乙基、1-環丁基乙基、1-環戊基乙基、 基乙基、3 -環丙基丙基、3 -環丁基丙基、3 -環戊基 3-環己基丙基、1-環丙基-2-甲基丙基' 4-環丙基丁 環丙基丁基、2 -環丙基丁基、1-環丙基丁基、4 -環 基、4 -環戊基丁基、4 -環己基丁基、5 -環丙基戊基 丙基己基、7-環丙基庚基及8-環丙基辛基。 作爲基或作爲雜環烷基-CG-8烷基之部分的雜環 指飽和或部分未飽和之雜環,該雜環可爲含有2至 原子和可達3個獨立選自Ν、Ο或S之雜原子的單 連雙環且可選擇地與苯環稠合。該雜環之1至3個 或S原子係可選擇地經氧化以分別形成CO、NO、 S02基。該雜環烷基可經由任何可供使用之C或&gt; 甲基、 基、環 、(1-甲 塞甲基-戊基乙 -2 -環丙 基乙基 1-環己 丙基、 基、3-丁基丁 、6 -環 烷基係 8個碳 環或橋 | C、N SO或 丨原子( -24- 201041867 其包括若與苯基稠合時該苯基環之C原子)與該分子之其 餘部分連接。該雜環烷基之實例包括尤其是環氧乙烷基、 四氫吖唉基、環氧丙烷基、四氫呋喃基、吡咯啶基、吡唑 啶基、異四氫噻唑基、哌啶基、味啉基、哌畊基、2 -側氧 基-四氫呋喃基、2-側氧基-[1,3]二噚崠基、2-側氧基·嚀唑 啶基、2-側氧基-四氫咪唑基、2_側氧基-[l,3]〇fn并基、2-側 氧基-哌畊基、硫代味啉基、1,1-二側氧基-硫代味啉基、氮 0 晔基、[I,4]二氮晔基、[I,4]噁氮晔基、2-側氧基-氮咩基 、1,1-二側氧基-[1,2]噻氮晔基、2-側氧基-[1,3]二氮咩基 、7-側氧基-雙環[2.2.1]庚基、1,3-二吖-雙環[2.2.2]辛基、 2,3-二氫-苯並呋喃基、2,3-二氫-苯並[I,4]二噚畊基及2-側 氧基-1,3 -二氫-β引探基。 雜環院基- 院基包括雜環院基和雜環院基-C焼 基。 雜環烷基-Ch8烷基係指Cls烷基之一或多個氫原子 〇 經一或多個可爲相同或不同之雜環烷基取代所生成之基。 較佳地,該ci_8烷基係經1或2個雜環烷基取代且更佳地 係經1個雜環烷基取代。雜環烷基-C ! 烷基之實例包括尤 其是吡咯啶-2-基甲基、吡咯啶-3-基甲基、味啉-3-基甲基 、四氫呋喃_2_基甲基、(2_側氧基-Π,3]0!11并_6_基)_甲基、 2_峨u定-3-基乙基、峨拼-1-基丙基、1-甲基-2_峨哄-1-基 乙基、2 -甲基- 3- (卩比略U定-3-基)-丙基、3 -甲基-4-脈Π并-1-基 丁基、4-(四氫呋喃-3-基)-丁基、5-(四氫呋喃-3-基)-戊基 、6-四氫吖唉-1-基己基、7_味啉_4_基庚基及6_甲基_8_(吡 -25- 201041867 咯啶-1-基)-辛基。 作爲基或作爲芳基-CQ_8烷基之部分的芳基係指苯基或 萘基。較佳地,芳基代表苯基。 芳基- CQ_8烷基包括芳基和芳基- Cm烷基。 芳基-C!-8烷基表示C^8烷基之一或多個氫原子經一 或多個可爲相同或不同之芳基取代所生成之基。該c,_8烷 基係較佳地經一或兩個芳基且更佳地經一個芳基取代。芳 基-Chs烷基之實例包括尤其是苄基、1-苯基乙基、2-苯基 乙基、1-苯基-1-甲基乙基、2,2-二苯基乙基、3-苯基丙基 、2-苯基-1-甲基丙基、4-苯基丁基、5-苯基戊基、6-苯基 己基、4-苯基己基、2-甲基-3-苯基己基、7-苯基庚基、5-苯基庚基、7,7-二苯基庚基、8-苯基辛基及7-苯基辛基。 作爲基或作爲雜芳基-CG. η烷基之部分的雜芳基係指 含有可達4個獨立選自Ν、Ο或S之雜原子的芳香族5或 6員單環或8至12員雙環。該雜芳基可經由任何可供使用 之C或Ν原子與該分子之其餘部分連接(例如咪唑-1-基、 咪唑-2-基、咪唑-4-基、咪唑-5-基、吡啶-2-基、吡啶-3-基、吡啶-4-基、吡啶-5-基或吡啶-6-基)。雜芳基之實例包 括尤其是1,2,4-嚀二唑基、I,2,4-噻二唑基、I,3,4-嗜二唑 基、1,3,4 -噻二唑基、呋喃基、咪唑基、異af唑基、異噻 唑基、Df唑基、吡唑基、吡咯基' 噻唑基、噻吩基、 1,2,3-三唑基、1,2,4-三唑基、吡畊基、嗒畊基、吡啶基、 嘧啶基、苯並咪唑基、苯並呋喃基、苯並噻唑基、苯並噻 吩基、咪唑並吡畊基、咪唑並嗒畊基、咪唑並吡啶基、咪 -26- 201041867 唑並嘧啶基、吲唑基、吲哚基、異吲哚基、異喹啉基、a奈 啶基、吡唑並吡畊基、吡唑並吡啶基、吡唑並嘧啶基、嘌 呤基、喹唑啉基、喹啉基及喹of啉基。於雜芳基之定義中 ,當特定之實例係指槪括雙環時,該等雙環包括原子之所 有可能配置。例如,吡唑並吡啶基包括諸如1 H-吡唑並 [3,4-b]吡啶基、吡唑並[l,5-a]吡啶基、1H-吡唑並[3,4-c] 吡啶基、1H-吡唑並[4,3-c]吡啶基及1H-吡唑並[4,3-b]吡啶 〇 基;咪唑並吡畊基包括諸如1H-咪唑並[4,5-b]吡畊基、咪 唑並[l,2-a]吡畊基及咪唑並[1,5-a]吡畊基;且,吡唑並嘧 啶基包括諸如1 Η -吡唑並[3,4 - d ]嘧啶基、1 Η -吡唑並[4,3 -d]嘧啶基、吡唑並[1,5-a]嘧啶基及吡唑並[l,5-c]嘧啶基。 雜芳基-C〇-8烷基包括雜芳基和雜芳基-Cm烷基。 雜芳基-Cbs烷基係指Chs烷基之一或多個氫原子經 一或多個可爲相同或不同之雜芳基取代所生成之基。較佳 地,該C , -8烷基係經一或兩個雜芳基且更佳地經一個雜芳 〇 基取代。雜芳基烷基之實例包括尤其是呋喃-2-基甲 基、吡啶_3_基甲基、唾啉-3-基甲基、d碧唑-2-基甲基' 1H-吡咯-2-基甲基、1-吡啶-3-基乙基、2-吡啶-2-基丙基、3-吡啶-3 -基丙基、1 -甲基-2 -吡啶-3 -基丙基、4 -吡啶-2 -基丁 基' 3 -吡啶-2-基丁基、5 -呋喃-2-基戊基、6 -呋喃-2-基己 基、3-(1Η-吡咯-2-基)-己基、7-(1Η-吡咯-2-基)-庚基、7-呋喃-2-基庚基、6-甲基-7-吡啶-2-基庚基、8-呋喃-2-基辛 基及8-(3H -咪唑-4-基)-辛基。 如述於R7之定義中,該(:丨_8烷基、C3_8環烷基- C〇-8 -27- 201041867 院基及芳基_C〇_8烷基之任何烷基係可選擇地經一或多個可 爲相同或不同之鹵素基取代。該任何烷基係指該C,_8烷基 及爲該C3_8環烷基_C()_8烷基和芳基_C()_8烷基之部分的c0_ 8烷基。 於R7之定義中,當指明該C3_8環烷基和芳基之任一 者係可選擇地經一或多個獨立選自Cl 4烷基、鹵¢:^8烷基 、鹵素、Cu烷氧基、鹵Cm烷氧基、C&quot;烷硫基、-CN 、C^4炔基或羥基Cl_8烷基之基取代時,該等取代基可爲 相同或不同且可位於該C 3 _ s環烷基和芳基之任何可供使用 之碳原子(其包括爲C3-8環烷基之情況下連接該環和該分 子之其餘部分的碳原子)上。 於R8之定義中,當指明該c3_8環烷基、雜環烷基、 芳基及雜芳基之任一者係可選擇地經一或多個獨立選自 Ci-8烷基、鹵C&quot;烷基、鹵素、(^-8烷氧基、鹵Ch烷氧 基、C丨―8烷硫基、-CN、C2_4炔基或羥基Cu烷基之基取 代時’該等取代基可爲相同或不同且可位於該c3_8環烷基 和芳基之任何可供使用之碳原子上或可位於該雜環烷基和 雜芳基之任何可供使用之碳或氮原子上。若爲該c3_8環烷 基和雜環院基時,取代基亦可位於連接該環和該分子之其 餘部分的碳原子上。 R4和R4,或R4,和R7所形成之-c3_5伸烷基-係指含有3 至5個碳原子之直鏈伸烷基鏈,即式-(CH2)3-5 -之基。如述 於式I化合物之定義中,該-C 3 · 5伸烷基-係可選擇地經一 或多個Chs烷基(較佳地一或多個甲基)取代。一起形成- -28- 201041867 C3-5伸烷基-之r4和R4,或114,和r7的實例包括尤其是:(1-Ethyl-cyclopropyl)methylbutyl (wherein two fluorene atoms on the same C are replaced by a cyclopropyl group) Examples of the C3.8 cycloalkyl-C alkyl group include, in particular, a cyclopropyl group. Cyclobutylmethyl, cyclopentylmethyl, cyclohexylmethyl, cycloheptylmethyloctylmethyl, bicyclo[2.2.1]heptylmethyl'dicyclopropylmethyl-cyclopropyl)methyl, (1-ethyl-cyclopropyl)methyl, (1-cyclopenta 3-cyclopropyl)methyl, 2-cyclopropylethyl, 2-cyclobutylethyl, 2-ring, 2-ring Hexylethyl, 2,2-dicyclopropyl-ethyl, 2-cyclohexyl-ethyl, 2-(1-methyl-cyclopropyl)ethyl, cyclopropyl-1-methyl, 1- Cyclopropylethyl, 1-cyclobutylethyl, 1-cyclopentylethyl, ethethyl, 3-cyclopropylpropyl, 3-cyclobutylpropyl, 3-cyclopentyl 3-ring Hexylpropyl, 1-cyclopropyl-2-methylpropyl ' 4-cyclopropylbutylcyclopropyl butyl, 2-cyclopropylbutyl, 1-cyclopropylbutyl, 4-cyclo, 4-cyclopentylbutyl, 4-cyclohexylbutyl, 5-cyclopropylpentylpropylhexyl, 7-cyclopropylheptyl and 8-cyclopropyloctyl. A heterocyclic ring as a moiety or as a part of a heterocycloalkyl-CG-8 alkyl group means a saturated or partially unsaturated heterocyclic ring which may contain from 2 to atom and up to 3 independently selected from ruthenium, osmium or The hetero atom of S is a single bicyclic ring and optionally fused to a benzene ring. One to three or S atomic groups of the heterocyclic ring are optionally oxidized to form CO, NO, and S02 groups, respectively. The heterocycloalkyl group can be used via any C or &gt; methyl, yl, ring, (1-methylmethyl-pentylethyl-2 -cyclopropylethyl 1-cyclohexyl, yl) , 3-butylbutyl, 6-cycloalkyl, 8 carbon rings or bridges | C, N SO or a halogen atom (-24- 201041867 which includes the C atom of the phenyl ring if fused with a phenyl group) The remainder of the molecule is attached. Examples of the heterocycloalkyl group include, in particular, an oxiranyl group, a tetrahydroindenyl group, an oxypropylene group, a tetrahydrofuranyl group, a pyrrolidinyl group, a pyrazolidine group, an isotetrahydrothiazole. , piperidinyl, morpholinyl, piperylene, 2-oxo-tetrahydrofuranyl, 2-oxo-[1,3]diindolyl, 2-oxooxyoxazinyl, 2-sided oxy-tetrahydroimidazolyl, 2-tert-oxy-[l,3] fluorenyl, 2-sided oxy-piperidinyl, thiozoline, 1,1-dioxy Base-thiozoline group, nitrogen 0 fluorenyl group, [I,4]diazepine, [I,4]oxazinyl, 2-sided oxy-azinyl, 1,1-dioxy -[1,2]thiazinyl, 2-oxo-[1,3]diazepine, 7-o-oxy-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptyl, 1,3-dioxene- Bicyclo[2.2.2]octyl, 2,3- Hydrogen-benzofuranyl, 2,3-dihydro-benzo[I,4]dioxin and 2-sided oxy-1,3-dihydro-β primers. The group includes a heterocyclic compound and a heterocyclic alkyl-C-alkyl group. A heterocycloalkyl-Ch8 alkyl group means that one or more hydrogen atoms of the Cls alkyl group may be the same or different heterocyclic rings. The alkyl group is substituted by the alkyl group. Preferably, the ci-8 alkyl group is substituted by 1 or 2 heterocycloalkyl groups and more preferably by one heterocycloalkyl group. Heterocycloalkyl-C! alkyl group Examples include, in particular, pyrrolidin-2-ylmethyl, pyrrolidin-3-ylmethyl, morpholin-3-ylmethyl, tetrahydrofuran-2-ylmethyl, (2-sideoxy-oxime, 3 ]0!11 and _6_yl)_methyl, 2_峨u-3-ylethyl, fluoren-1-ylpropyl, 1-methyl-2-indole-1-ylethyl , 2-methyl-3-(indolyl)-propyl, 3-methyl-4-indol-1-ylbutyl, 4-(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)- Butyl, 5-(tetrahydrofuran-3-yl)-pentyl, 6-tetrahydroindol-1-ylhexyl, 7-glyphosyl-4-ylheptyl and 6-methyl-8-(pyrid-25-) 201041867 Ralidine-1-yl)-octyl. Aryl group as a base or as part of an aryl-CQ_8 alkyl group Refers to phenyl or naphthyl. Preferably, aryl represents phenyl. aryl-CQ-8 alkyl includes aryl and aryl-Cm alkyl. aryl-C!-8 alkyl represents C^8 alkyl a group of one or more hydrogen atoms formed by substitution of one or more aryl groups which may be the same or different. The c,-8 alkyl group is preferably one or two aryl groups and more preferably one aryl group. Replace. Examples of the aryl-Chs alkyl group include, in particular, a benzyl group, a 1-phenylethyl group, a 2-phenylethyl group, a 1-phenyl-1-methylethyl group, a 2,2-diphenylethyl group, 3-phenylpropyl, 2-phenyl-1-methylpropyl, 4-phenylbutyl, 5-phenylpentyl, 6-phenylhexyl, 4-phenylhexyl, 2-methyl- 3-phenylhexyl, 7-phenylheptyl, 5-phenylheptyl, 7,7-diphenylheptyl, 8-phenyloctyl and 7-phenyloctyl. A heteroaryl group as a radical or as part of a heteroaryl-CG. η alkyl group means an aromatic 5 or 6 membered monocyclic ring or 8 to 12 containing up to 4 heteroatoms independently selected from ruthenium, osmium or S. Double ring. The heteroaryl group can be attached to the remainder of the molecule via any C or hydrazine atom available (eg, imidazol-1-yl, imidazol-2-yl, imidazol-4-yl, imidazole-5-yl, pyridine- 2-Based, pyridin-3-yl, pyridin-4-yl, pyridin-5-yl or pyridin-6-yl). Examples of heteroaryl groups include, in particular, 1,2,4-oxadiazolyl, I,2,4-thiadiazolyl, I,3,4-oxadiazolyl, 1,3,4-thiadiazole Base, furanyl, imidazolyl, isotazolyl, isothiazolyl, Dfazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyrrolyl 'thiazolyl, thienyl, 1,2,3-triazolyl, 1,2,4- Triazolyl, pyridinyl, hydrazine, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, benzimidazolyl, benzofuranyl, benzothiazolyl, benzothienyl, imidazopyrene, imidazolium, Imidazopyridinyl, imi-26- 201041867 oxalopyrimidinyl, oxazolyl, fluorenyl, isodecyl, isoquinolyl, a naridinyl, pyrazolopyrrino, pyrazolopyridyl And pyrazolopyrimidinyl, fluorenyl, quinazolinyl, quinolyl and quinofolinyl. In the definition of heteroaryl, when a particular example refers to a bicyclic ring, the bicyclic rings include all possible configurations of the atoms. For example, pyrazolopyridyl includes, for example, 1 H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridinyl, pyrazolo[l,5-a]pyridinyl, 1H-pyrazolo[3,4-c] Pyridyl, 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridinyl and 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridinyl; imidazopyrylene includes such as 1H-imidazo[4,5- b] pyridinyl, imidazo[l,2-a]pyroxy and imidazo[1,5-a]pyrrino; and pyrazolopyrimidyl includes, for example, 1 Η-pyrazolo[3, 4 - d ]pyrimidinyl, 1 Η-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidinyl, pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidinyl and pyrazolo[l,5-c]pyrimidinyl. Heteroaryl-C〇-8 alkyl includes heteroaryl and heteroaryl-Cm alkyl. The heteroaryl-Cbs alkyl group means a group in which one or more hydrogen atoms of the Chs alkyl group are formed by substitution of one or more heteroaryl groups which may be the same or different. Preferably, the C, -8 alkyl group is substituted with one or two heteroaryl groups and more preferably with one heteroaryl fluorenyl group. Examples of heteroarylalkyl groups include, in particular, furan-2-ylmethyl, pyridine-3-ylmethyl, sialolin-3-ylmethyl, d-boxazol-2-ylmethyl ' 1H-pyrrole-2 -ylmethyl, 1-pyridin-3-ylethyl, 2-pyridin-2-ylpropyl, 3-pyridin-3-ylpropyl, 1-methyl-2-pyridin-3-ylpropyl, 4-pyridine-2-ylbutyl '3-pyridin-2-ylbutyl, 5-furan-2-ylpentyl, 6-furan-2-ylhexyl, 3-(1Η-pyrrol-2-yl) -hexyl, 7-(1Η-pyrrol-2-yl)-heptyl, 7-furan-2-ylheptyl, 6-methyl-7-pyridin-2-ylheptyl, 8-furan-2-yl Octyl and 8-(3H-imidazol-4-yl)-octyl. As described in the definition of R7, any alkyl group of (: 丨8 alkyl, C3_8 cycloalkyl-C〇-8 -27- 201041867) and aryl-C〇_8 alkyl optionally Substituted by one or more halo groups which may be the same or different. Any alkyl group means the C,-8 alkyl group and the C3_8 cycloalkyl-C()-8 alkyl group and the aryl_C()-8 alkyl group. a portion of the radical C0-8. In the definition of R7, when any of the C3_8 cycloalkyl and aryl groups is specified, optionally one or more independently selected from the group consisting of Cl 4 alkyl, hydrazine: ^ When substituted with an alkyl group of 8, alkyl, halogen, Cu alkoxy, halo Cm alkoxy, C&quot; alkylthio, -CN, C^4 alkynyl or hydroxyCl-8, the substituents may be the same or different And may be located on any of the C 3 s cycloalkyl and aryl groups available for use with carbon atoms including carbon atoms which are attached to the ring and the remainder of the molecule in the case of a C3-8 cycloalkyl group. In the definition of R8, when any of the c3_8 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl and heteroaryl groups is specified, optionally one or more independently selected from Ci-8 alkyl, halo C&quot; Alkyl, halogen, (^-8 alkoxy, halogen Ch alkoxy, C When substituted with a group of 8-alkylthio, -CN, C2_4 alkynyl or hydroxyCualkyl, the substituents may be the same or different and may be located in any of the c3-8 cycloalkyl and aryl groups. And may be located on any carbon or nitrogen atom of the heterocycloalkyl and heteroaryl groups. In the case of the c3-8 cycloalkyl group and the heterocyclic group, the substituent may also be attached to the ring and the molecule. The remainder of the carbon atom. R4 and R4, or R4, and R7 form a -c3_5 alkylene group - refers to a linear alkyl chain having from 3 to 5 carbon atoms, ie, formula -(CH2)3 a group of -5 - as described in the definition of a compound of formula I, the -C 3 · 5 alkyl group - optionally substituted by one or more Chs alkyl groups (preferably one or more methyl groups) Formed together - -28- 201041867 C3-5 alkyl-r- and examples of r4 and R4, or 114, and r7 include, inter alia:

“飽和”係指不含有任何雙鍵或三鍵之基。 “橋連雙環”基係指含有連接3個非環鏈(橋)的兩個共 同原子(橋頭)之雙環系統’使得具有較多數的原子之兩個 橋形成主環且具有較少數的原子之橋係“橋”。 於NRiRz之定義中,“稠合雙環”基係指由共有兩個共 同原子之兩個鄰接環所構成之8至12個原子之雙環系統 〇 於NI^Rz之定義中’ Rl和及與彼等鍵結之氮原子 可一起形成⑴或(ii)類之雜環基。第⑴類雜環基係飽和雜 環基’其含有2個氮原子且不含有任何其他雜原子且其可 爲4至7員單環、7至8員橋連雙環或8至12員稠合雙環 。實例包括尤其是哌Π并基、升峨拼基、2,5 _二吖-雙環 [2.2.1]庚基、2,5_二吖_雙環[2 2 2]辛基、八氫吡咯並[丨,2· a]吡畊基、八氫吡咯並[3,4_b]吡啶基、八氫吡咯並[3,2_c] -29- 201041867 吡啶基及八氫吡咯並[3,4_c]吡咯啉基。該等基可選擇地經 一或多個c i -4烷基取代,該等C ! -4烷基可位於任何可供使 用之C或N原子上。 第(Π)類雜環基係飽和雜環基,其含有1個氮原子且 不含有任何其他雜原子,其中該雜環基係經-NRaRb基取代 且可爲4至7員單環、7至8員橋連雙環或8至12員稠合 雙環,較佳地4至7員單環。第(ii)類之實例包括尤其是 3-胺基-四氫吖唉基、3 -甲基胺基-四氫吖唉基、3 -二甲基 胺基-四氫吖唉基、3 -胺基-吡咯啶基、3 -甲基胺基-吡咯啶 基、3 -二甲基胺基-吡咯啶基、4 -胺基-哌啶基、4 -甲基胺 基-哌啶基、4-二甲基胺基-哌啶基及6-甲基胺基-3-吖-雙 環[3.1.0]己_3-基。如上述式I化合物之定義中,該等基進 一步可選擇地經取代。 “可選擇地經一或多個取代”表示一個基可經一或多個 (較佳地1、2、3或4個,更佳地1、2或3個且更佳地1 或2個)取代基取代,唯其該基含有足夠易於被取代之可 用位置。此等取代基可爲相同或不同且可位於任何可供取 代之位置上。 於本說明書全文中,“治療,,表示除去、減緩或改善疾 病之病因或效果。對本發明之目的而言,治療包括但不限 於緩和、改善或除去疾病之一或多個徵狀、減輕疾病程度 、穩定疾病狀態(即不惡化)、遲延或減緩疾病之進展、改 善或姑息疾病狀態及緩和病痛(無論是部分或全部)。 本文所使用之“預防,’係指防止疾病發生於易患該疾病 -30- 201041867 或具有危險因子但尙未顯現該疾病之徵狀的個體上。預防 亦包括對先前已罹患疾病之個體防止該疾病之復發。 因此,本發明關於上述定義之式I化合物。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 Ri和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成飽和雜環基 ,該飽和雜環基選自: (i) 含有2個氮原子且不含有任何其他雜原子之雜環 〇 基,其中該雜環基係可選擇地經1或多個Cu烷基取代; 及 (ii) 含有1個氮原子且不含有任何其他雜原子之雜環 基’其中該雜環基係經-NRaRb基取代且係可選擇地經1或 多個&lt;^_4烷基取代; 其中該雜環基(i)和(Π)係4至7員單環、7至8員橋 連雙環或8至丨2員稠合雙環。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式〖化合物,其中I Ο 和Rb各別代表Η或C , _4烷基。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中I 和Rb各別代表η、甲基或乙基。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中Ra 和Rb各別代表η或甲基。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中I 和Rb代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中I 代表Η且Rb代表Η或Cl_4烷基。 -31 - 201041867 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中Ra 代表Η且Rb代表Η、甲基或乙基。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中Ra 代表Η且Rb代表Η或甲基。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中Ra 代表Η且Rb代表Cu烷基。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中Ra 代表Η且Rb代表甲基或乙基。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中Ra 代表Η且Rb代表甲基。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中Rl 和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成飽和雜環基,該飽 和雜環基選自:"Saturated" means a group that does not contain any double or triple bonds. "Bridged bicyclic" group refers to a bicyclic system containing two common atoms (bridgeheads) connecting three non-cyclic chains (bridges) such that two bridges with a greater number of atoms form a primary ring and have fewer atoms. Bridge "bridge". In the definition of NRiRz, a "fused bicyclic" group refers to a bicyclic system of 8 to 12 atoms consisting of two adjacent rings sharing two common atoms, in the definition of NI^Rz, 'Rl and The nitrogen atom of the iso-bond may together form a heterocyclic group of the group (1) or (ii). The heterocyclic group of the (1) group is a saturated heterocyclic group which has 2 nitrogen atoms and does not contain any other hetero atom and which may be a 4 to 7 membered monocyclic ring, a 7 to 8 membered bridged double ring or an 8 to 12 membered fused ring. Double ring. Examples include, in particular, piperidinyl, heptanoyl, 2,5-diindole-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptyl, 2,5-diindole-bicyclo[2 2 2]octyl, octahydropyrrole [丨, 2· a] pyridinyl, octahydropyrrolo[3,4_b]pyridyl, octahydropyrrolo[3,2_c] -29- 201041867 pyridyl and octahydropyrrolo[3,4_c]pyrroline base. The groups are optionally substituted with one or more c i -4 alkyl groups which may be on any C or N atom available for use. a (n) heterocyclic group-based saturated heterocyclic group containing 1 nitrogen atom and containing no other hetero atom, wherein the heterocyclic group is substituted by a -NRaRb group and may be a 4 to 7 membered monocyclic ring, 7 Up to 8 members with a double ring or 8 to 12 member fused double rings, preferably 4 to 7 members with a single ring. Examples of the class (ii) include, in particular, 3-amino-tetrahydroindenyl, 3-methylamino-tetrahydroindenyl, 3-dimethylamino-tetrahydroindenyl, 3- Amino-pyrrolidinyl, 3-methylamino-pyrrolidinyl, 3-dimethylamino-pyrrolidinyl, 4-amino-piperidinyl, 4-methylamino-piperidinyl, 4-Dimethylamino-piperidinyl and 6-methylamino-3-indole-bicyclo[3.1.0]hex-3-yl. Such groups are further optionally substituted as defined above for the compounds of formula I. "Optionally substituted by one or more" means that one group may be passed through one or more (preferably 1, 2, 3 or 4, more preferably 1, 2 or 3 and more preferably 1 or 2) Substituent substitution, except that the group contains a usable position that is easily substituted. These substituents may be the same or different and may be located at any alternative position. Throughout the specification, "treating, means removing, slowing or ameliorating the cause or effect of a disease. For the purposes of the present invention, treatment includes, but is not limited to, mitigating, ameliorating or removing one or more symptoms of the disease, alleviating the disease. Degree, stabilizing the disease state (ie not worsening), delaying or slowing the progression of the disease, improving or palliative disease state and alleviating the pain (whether part or all). "Prevention," as used herein, means preventing the disease from occurring in the predisposition The disease -30- 201041867 or an individual with a risk factor but not showing signs of the disease. Prevention also includes preventing the recurrence of the disease in individuals who have previously suffered from the disease. Accordingly, the invention relates to compounds of formula I as defined above. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein Ri and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of: (i) containing two nitrogens a heterocyclic fluorenyl group which does not contain any other hetero atom, wherein the heterocyclic group is optionally substituted by one or more Cu alkyl groups; and (ii) contains one nitrogen atom and does not contain any other hetero atom. a heterocyclic group wherein the heterocyclic group is substituted with a -NRaRb group and optionally substituted with 1 or more &lt;^_4 alkyl; wherein the heterocyclic group (i) and (Π) are 4 to 7 members Single ring, 7 to 8 member bridged double ring or 8 to 2 member fused double ring. In another preferred embodiment, the invention is directed to a compound of the formula wherein I Ο and Rb each represent Η or C, _4 alkyl. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein each of I and Rb represents η, methyl or ethyl. In another preferred embodiment, the invention is directed to a compound of formula I, wherein Ra and Rb each represent η or methyl. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein I and Rb represent hydrazine. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein I represents deuterium and Rb represents deuterium or Cl_4 alkyl. -31 - 201041867 In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein Ra represents hydrazine and Rb represents hydrazine, methyl or ethyl. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein Ra represents deuterium and Rb represents deuterium or methyl. In another preferred embodiment, the invention is directed to a compound of formula I, wherein Ra represents hydrazine and Rb represents a Cu alkyl group. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein Ra represents hydrazine and Rb represents methyl or ethyl. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein Ra represents deuterium and Rb represents methyl. In another preferred embodiment, the invention is directed to a compound of formula I, wherein R1 and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of:

-32- 201041867 其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描述之意義, Rc代表Η或Cl-4烷基,較佳地Η或甲基且更佳地H,且 Rd代表Η或Ch烷基,較佳地Η或甲基。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R, 和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成選自(a)至(h)之飽和 雜環基’且Ra、Rb、Rc及Rd各別代表Η或C!.4烷基,較 Ο 佳地Ra、Rb、Rc及Rd各別代表Η或甲基,且更佳地Ra、 Rb及Rd各別代表Η或甲基且Rc代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中Rl 和R·2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成選自(a)、(b)、(e)或 (f)之飽和雜環基,其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所 描述之意義,代表η或Ci-4烷基,較佳地Η或甲基且 更佳地Η,且Rd代表Η或C! -4烷基,較佳地Η或甲基。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式1化合物,其中Ri 〇 和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成選自U)、(b) ' (e)或 (f)之飽和雜環基,且Ra、Rb、及Rd各別代表Η或Ci-4 院基,較佳地Ra、Rb、Rc及Rd各別代表Η或甲基,且更 佳地Ra、Rb及Rd各別代表Η或甲基且Re代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中Ri 和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成選自(a)或(b)之飽和 雜環基,其中Ra和Rb係如上述式1化合物中所插述之意 義,且Re代表H或Cl-4院基’較佳地H。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式1化合物,其中R, -33- 201041867 和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成選自(a)或(b)之飽和 雜環基’且Ra、Rb及R。各別代表Η或CL4烷基,且較佳 地Ra、Rb及Re各別代表Η或甲基,且更佳地Ra和Rb各 別代表Η或甲基且Rc代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R, 和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成選自(a)或(b)之飽和 雜環基,Ra代表Η,Rb代表Η或Cu烷基且Re代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R, 和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成選自(a)或(b)之飽和 雜環基,Ra代表Η,Rb代表Η或甲基且Rc代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R, 和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子—起形成選自(a)或(b)之飽和 雜環基,Ra代表Η,Rb代表甲基且Rc代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物’其中Rl 和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子—起形成選自(a)或(b)之飽和 雜環基,且Ra、Rb及Rc代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物’其中Ri 和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成式(a)之飽和雜環基-32- 201041867 wherein Ra and Rb are as defined in the above formula I compounds, Rc represents hydrazine or a C1-4 alkyl group, preferably hydrazine or methyl group and more preferably H, and Rd represents hydrazine or ch-alkane Base, preferably hydrazine or methyl. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R, and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from (a) to (h) and Ra, Rb , Rc and Rd each represent Η or C!.4 alkyl, preferably Ra, Rb, Rc and Rd each represent Η or methyl, and more preferably Ra, Rb and Rd each represent Η or A And Rc stands for Η. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R1 and R.2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a choice of (a), (b), (e) or (f) A saturated heterocyclic group wherein Ra and Rb are as defined in the above formula I, represents η or Ci-4 alkyl, preferably hydrazine or methyl and more preferably fluorene, and Rd represents hydrazine or C! -4 alkyl, preferably hydrazine or methyl. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula 1, wherein Ri 〇 and R 2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated impurity selected from the group consisting of U), (b) ' (e) or (f) a ring group, and each of Ra, Rb, and Rd represents Η or Ci-4, preferably Ra, Rb, Rc, and Rd each represent Η or methyl, and more preferably Ra, Rb, and Rd, respectively. Represents Η or methyl and Re stands for Η. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein Ri and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from (a) or (b) wherein Ra and Rb are The meaning as interspersed in the above formula 1 compound, and Re represents H or Cl-4, and preferably H. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula 1, wherein R, -33- 201041867 and R2, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from (a) or (b). And Ra, Rb and R. Each represents hydrazine or a CL4 alkyl group, and preferably Ra, Rb and Re each represent a hydrazine or a methyl group, and more preferably, Ra and Rb each represent a hydrazine or a methyl group and Rc represents hydrazine. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R, and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from (a) or (b), and Ra represents hydrazine, Rb represents hydrazine or Cu alkyl and Re represents hydrazine. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R, and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from (a) or (b), and Ra represents hydrazine, Rb represents hydrazine or methyl and Rc represents hydrazine. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R, and R2, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from (a) or (b), and Ra represents Η. Rb represents a methyl group and Rc represents a hydrazine. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I wherein R1 and R2 and the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from (a) or (b), and Ra, Rb And Rc stands for Η. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I wherein Ri and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group of formula (a)

Ra RbRa Rb

N 201041867 其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描述之意義且 R c代表Η或C ! _ 4烷基且較佳地Η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中Ri 和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成式(a)之飽和雜環基 ’且Ra、Rb及Rc各別代表Η或Cm烷基,且較佳地Ra 、Rb及Re各別代表Η或甲基,且更佳地Ra和Rb各別代 〇 表Η或甲基且Rc代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中Rl 和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成式(a)之飽和雜環基 ,Ra代表Η ’ Rb代表Η或Cu烷基且Rc代表Η。 於另—較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中Rl 和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成式(a)之飽和雜環基 ’ Ra代表Η ’ Rb代表Η或甲基且Rc代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R! 〇 和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成式(a)之飽和雜環基 ,Ra代表Η,Rb代表甲基且Rc代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R! 和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成式(a)之飽和雜環基 ,且Ra、Rb及Rc代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R! 和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成式(b)之飽和雜環基 -35- 201041867N 201041867 wherein Ra and Rb are as defined in the above formula I compounds and R c represents hydrazine or C 4 -4-alkyl and preferably hydrazine. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein Ri and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group of formula (a) and Ra, Rb and Rc each represent Η Or Cm alkyl, and preferably Ra, Rb and Re each represent a hydrazine or a methyl group, and more preferably, Ra and Rb each represent a hydrazine or a methyl group and Rc represents hydrazine. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R1 and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group of formula (a), and Ra represents Η 'Rb represents hydrazine or cumane And Rc stands for Η. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein R1 and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group of formula (a) 'Ra' represents Η 'Rb represents Η or methyl And Rc stands for Η. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R! 〇 and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group of formula (a), Ra represents hydrazine and Rb represents methyl And Rc stands for Η. In another preferred embodiment, the invention is directed to a compound of formula I, wherein R! and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group of formula (a), and Ra, Rb and Rc represent oxime. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein R! and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group of formula (b) -35 - 201041867

RaRa

RbRb

cc

(b) 其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描述之意義且 Rc代表Η或Ch烷基且較佳地η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R, 和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成式(b)之飽和雜環基 ,且Ra、Rb及Rc各別代表Η或Ci-4烷基,且較佳地Ra 、Rb及Re各別代表Η或甲基,且更佳地Ra和Rb各別代 表Η或甲基且Rc代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R, 和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成式(b)之飽和雜環基 ,Ra代表Η,Rb代表Η或(^-4烷基且Rc代表η。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中Ri 和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成式(b)之飽和雜環基 ,Ra代表Η,Rb代表Η或甲基且Rc代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中Rl 和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成式(b)之飽和雜環基 ,113代表H’ Rb代表甲基且代表H。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R i 和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成式(b)之飽和雜環基 -36- 201041867 ,且Ra、Rb及Rc代表Η。(b) wherein Ra and Rb are as defined in the above formula I compounds and Rc represents hydrazine or Ch alkyl and preferably η. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R, and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group of formula (b), and Ra, Rb and Rc each represent Anthracene or Ci-4 alkyl, and preferably Ra, Rb and Re each represent an anthracene or a methyl group, and more preferably Ra and Rb each represent an anthracene or a methyl group and Rc represents an anthracene. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R, and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group of formula (b), Ra represents Η, and Rb represents Η or ( ^-4 alkyl and Rc represents η. In another preferred system, 'the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein Ri and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group of formula (b), Ra represents hydrazine, Rb represents hydrazine or methyl and Rc represents hydrazine. In another preferred system, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R1 and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form formula (b) A saturated heterocyclic group, 113 represents H' Rb represents a methyl group and represents H. In another preferred system, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R i and R 2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form ( b) a saturated heterocyclic group -36- 201041867, and Ra, Rb and Rc represent hydrazine.

於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式ι化合物,其中I 代表Η或C i _4烷基且R2代表四氫吖唉基、吡咯啶基、哌 啶基或氮咩基,其中R2係可選擇地經一或多個Ci.4烷基 取代,且較佳地R!代表Η且R2代表1-甲基-吡咯啶-3-基 〇 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R3 〇 代表-COR4、-CONR4R4,、-co2r4 或-so2r4。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中r3 代表-cor4。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中r3 代表-conr4r4,。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中r3 代表-co2r4。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中r3 Ο 代表-S02R4 。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中r3 代表-S〇2NR4R4,。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中r4 代表Ci-8烷基、Rs-Cm烷基或R6-Cq_8烷基,其中於該 Cm烷基、Rs-c丨_8烷基及R6-C〇.8烷基中,任一烷基係可 選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R4 代表C丨-8院基、R 5 - C丨-8院基或R 6 - C 〇 - 8院基,其中於該 -37- 201041867In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula ι, wherein I represents hydrazine or Ci 4 alkyl and R 2 represents tetrahydroindenyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl or aziridine, wherein R 2 is Optionally substituted with one or more Ci.4 alkyl groups, and preferably R! represents hydrazine and R2 represents 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-3-yl oxime in another preferred system, the present invention is directed to Formula I A compound wherein R3 〇 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4, -co2r4 or -so2r4. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein r3 represents -cor4. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein r3 represents -conr4r4. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein r3 represents -co2r4. In another preferred embodiment, the invention is directed to a compound of formula I, wherein r3 Ο represents -S02R4. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein r3 represents -S〇2NR4R4. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein r4 represents Ci-8 alkyl, Rs-Cm alkyl or R6-Cq-8 alkyl, wherein the Cm alkyl, Rs-c丨-8 alkane In the group and the R6-C〇.8 alkyl group, any alkyl group may be optionally substituted with one or more halogen groups. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R4 represents C丨-8, a R 5 -C丨-8 or a R 6 -C 〇-8, wherein - 201041867

Ci-8院基、R5-Cl-8院基及R6-Cq-8院基中’任一院基係可 選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係 經-〇-替代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R4 代表Ci-8烷基或R6-C〇-8烷基’較佳地Cu烷基或R6-CU 院基,其中於該Ci-8院基、R6_C〇-8院基及R6-Ci-8院基中 ,任一烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且該烷基鏈 之一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-0-替代。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中r4 代表Ci-8烷基或R^Co-8烷基’較佳地Cm烷基或Re-Cu 烷基,其中於該Ci-8烷基、R6-cq.8烷基及r6_Ci_8烷基中 ,任一烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中R4 代表Ci.8烷基或R6-C〇-8烷基’較佳地C|-8烷基或 烷基’其中於該Cl·8烷基、R6-Cq-8烷基及Rs-Cu烷基中 ,任一烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且該烷基鏈 之一個伸甲基係經替代。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中r4 代表可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代之CU8烷基,其中該 烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-〇 -替代。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式Ϊ化合物,其中R4 代表可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代之CU8烷基。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R4 代表可選擇地經—或多個鹵素基取代之c u 8烷基,其中該 -38- 201041867 院基鏈之一個伸甲基係經-0-替代。 於另—較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中r4 代表Rs-C^8烷基,其中該烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵 素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地經·◦- 替代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中r4 代表R5-Ci_8烷基,其中該烷基係可選擇地經—或多個鹵 〇 素基取代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中r4 代表Rs-C^8烷基,其中該烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵 素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係經-〇-替代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中r4 代表Re-Co·8烷基,較佳地R6-Cu8烷基,其中任一烷基係 可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之一個伸 甲基係可選擇地經-Ο-替代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R4 代表Re-Co.8烷基,較佳地R^-Cu烷基,其中任一烷基係 可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中r4 代表Re-Co·8烷基,較佳地RrCu8烷基,其中任一院基係 可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之一個伸 甲基係經-〇-替代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R4,代表Η或Ci.8烷基。 -39- 201041867 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R 4 ’代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中r5 代表-oh、-nr4’r7、-conr4’r7、-co2r7 或-so2r7。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R5 代表- nr4,r7。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中r6 代表c3.8環烷基(較佳地單環)、芳基(較佳地苯基)或雜芳 基,其中r6係可選擇地經一或多個獨立選自Ci-8烷基、 鹵Cu烷基、鹵素、Cm烷氧基、鹵Cu烷氧基、C,-8烷 硫基、-CN、C2-4炔基、R5-CQ.8烷基或R8-C〇_8烷基之基 取代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中r6 代表芳基(較佳地苯基)或雜芳基,該等基係可選擇地經一 或多個獨立選自Cu烷基、鹵c,.8烷基、鹵素、Cu烷氧 基、鹵Ci-8院氧基、Ci-8院硫基、-CN、C2-4诀基、R5-C0-8烷基或R8-C〇_8烷基之基取代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R6 代表芳基(較佳地苯基)或雜芳基,該等基係可選擇地,經— 或多個獨立選自Cm烷基、鹵c,-8烷基、鹵素、氧 基、鹵Cm烷氧基、Cm烷硫基、-CN或C2-4炔基之基取 代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物’其中R6 代表C3_8環烷基(較佳地單環),其係可選擇地經一或# -40- 201041867 獨立選自C!·8烷基、鹵(^-8烷基、鹵素、Cl 8烷氧基、鹵 Cw8烷氧基、c,.8烷硫基、-CN' c2.4炔基、R5-CQ.8烷基 或R8-Cq-8烷基之基取代。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中R6 代表C3 -8環烷基(較佳地單環),其係可選擇地經一或多個 獨立選自C!-8烷基、鹵Cu烷基、鹵素、Cl-8烷氧基、鹵 Cu院氧基、Cl-S烷硫基、_CNS c2-4炔基之基取代》 Ο 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中r6 代表雜環烷基,其係可選擇地經一或多個獨立選自C1_8烷 基、鹵Ci·8烷基、鹵素、C!-8烷氧基、鹵Ci-8烷氧基、 院硫基、_CN、C2.4炔基、r5-Cq-8烷基或R8_Cg_8烷基 之基取代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中r6 代表雜芳基,其係可選擇地經—或多個獨立選自ci_8烷基 、鹵c&quot;烷基、鹵素、Ch8烷氧基、鹵C^-8烷氧基、Cm Ο 院硫基、-CN、C2_4炔基、R5-CQ-8烷基或R8-C〇-8烷基之 基取代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中r6 代表雜芳基’其係可選擇地經一或多個獨立選自C1_8烷基 齒Ci_8丨兀基、齒素、Ci-8院氧基、齒Ci-8院氧基、Ci-8 院硫基、-CN或C2-4炔基之基取代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R6 代表芳基(較佳地苯基),其係可選擇地經一或多個獨立選 自Cu8院基、鹵Cu院基、鹵素、Ci-8院氧基、鹵Ci-8 -41 - 201041867 院氧基、Ci.8焼硫基、-CN、C2-4块基、R5-C〇-8院基或 R8-CQ_8烷基之基取代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R6 代表芳基(較佳地苯基),其係可選擇地經一或多個獨立選 自Cl—8院基、鹵Ci-8院基、鹵素、Ci-8院氧基、鹵Ci-8 烷氧基、C,_8烷硫基、-CN或C2.4炔基之基取代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R4,代表Η或Cm烷基; R7代表H、C丨烷基、C3-8環烷基-C0-2烷基或芳基-C〇-2烷基,其中任一烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取 代且該C3_8環烷基和芳基之任一者係可選擇地經一或多個 獨立選自Cu烷基、鹵Cu烷基、鹵素、C〗-8烷氧基、鹵 C卜8院氧基、C!-8院硫基、-CN、C2-4诀基或經基Ci.8院 基之基取代;且 可選擇地Rs中之R4,和R7係經鍵結形成-C3-5伸烷基_ ’該-C 3 ·5伸烷基-係可選擇地經一或多個C,·8烷基取代, 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物’其中&amp; 代表Η或烷基,其中該烷基係可選擇地經一或多個 鹵素基取代;且 可選擇地R5中之R4,和R7係經鍵結形成-C3-5伸棱_ _ ’該-Cw伸烷基-係可選擇地經一或多個C!-8烷基取代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R 代表芳基-C&quot;烷基,其中該烷基係可選擇地經一或多個_ 素基取代且該芳基係可選擇地經一或多個獨立選自C, _8 @ -42- 201041867 基、鹵Cl- 8院基、_素、Ci-8院氧基、鹵Cl.8燒氣基 Cm烷硫基、-CN、C2-4炔基或羥基C】·8烷基之基取代 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式〗化合物,其 、 政3 代表-cor4、-conr4r4,、-co2r4 或-S02R4;且 R4代表Ci-8烷基或R6-CG-8烷基’較佳地 R6-CU烷基,其中於該烷基、r6-c〇_8烷基及e 烷基中,任一烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取#a 8 Μ代且該 〇 烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-〇-替代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其Φ 、卞1 R 3 代表-cor4、-conr4r4,、-co2r4 或-S02R4;且 R4代表Cu烷基或R6-C〇_8烷基,較佳地 R6-Ci-8院基,其中於該Cn院基、R6-C〇-8院基及R6_c 0 ^ I - 8 烷基中,任一烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R3 代表-cor4、-conr4r4,、-co2r4 或-so2r4;且 〇 R4代表Cu烷基或R6-cQ_8烷基,較佳地Cu烷基或 IU-Cu烷基,其中於該Cu烷基、R6-CQ-8烷基及Re-C^ 烷基中,任一烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且該 烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係經-〇-替代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中r3 代表-cor4、-conr4r4,、-co2r4 或-so2r4;且 R4代表可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代之Ci-8烷基 ’其中該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-0 -替代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中r3 -43- 201041867 代表-COR4、-C〇NR4R4,、-C02R4 或-S02R4 ;且 R4代表可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代之c^8烷基 〇 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中R3 代表-COR4、-C〇NR4R4,、-co2r4 或-so2r4;且 R4代表可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代之Cn院基 ,其中該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係經-0-替代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R3 代表- COR4、-CONR4R4,、-C02R4 或-S02R4;且 R4代表烷基,其中該烷基係可選擇地經一或 多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地 經-0 -替代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中r3 代表- COR4、-CONR4R4’、-CO2R4 或-S〇2r4;且 R4代表R5-c , ·8烷基’其中該烷基係可選擇地經一或 多個鹵素基取代。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中r3 代表- COR4、-CONR4R4’、-CO2R4 或- S〇2r4;且 Κ·4代表R6-C〇 — 8院基’較佳地院基,其中任一 烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之 一個伸甲基係可選擇地經替代。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中r3 代表-COR4、-CONR4R4’、-CO2R4 或-S〇2r4;且 尺4代表R6-Cq — 8院基’較佳地院基,其中任― -44- 201041867 烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R3 代表- COR4、-CONR4R4,、-C02R4 或- S〇2R4;且 R4代表R6-C〇.s烷基,較佳地R6-C!.8烷基,其中任一 烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之 —個伸甲基係經-0 -替代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中r3 〇 代表-co2R4 ;且 R4代表Cu烷基或R6-CQ_8烷基,較佳地Cu烷基或 R6-CU烷基,其中於該Cu8烷基、R6-C〇.8烷基及R6-C&quot; 烷基中,任一烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且該 烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-0-替代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R3 代表-co2r4 ;且 R·4代表Ci·8垸基或Rs-C。-8院基,較佳地Cn院基·^ 〇 R6-CM烷基,其中於該Cu烷基、r6-c〇-8烷基及Γ 0 烷基中,任一烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R 代表-C02R4 ;且 Κ·4代表C】.8院基或R6-C〇-8院基,較佳地q s# 1 - 8 iTC基或Any of the bases of the Ci-8, R5-Cl-8, and R6-Cq-8 bases may be optionally substituted with one or more halogen groups and one of the alkyl chains is methyl By -〇- replacement. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R4 represents Ci-8 alkyl or R6-C〇-8 alkyl', preferably Cu alkyl or R6-CU, wherein the Ci In the -8-yard, R6_C〇-8, and R6-Ci-8, any alkyl group may be optionally substituted with one or more halogen groups and one of the alkyl chains may be selected from methyl groups. Ground replaced by -0. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein r4 represents Ci-8 alkyl or R^Co-8 alkyl', preferably Cm alkyl or Re-Cu alkyl, wherein the Ci- In the alkyl group, the R6-cq.8 alkyl group and the r6_Ci_8 alkyl group, any alkyl group may be optionally substituted with one or more halogen groups. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R4 represents Ci.8 alkyl or R6-C〇-8 alkyl 'preferably C|-8 alkyl or alkyl' wherein In the 8-alkyl group, the R6-Cq-8 alkyl group and the Rs-Cu alkyl group, any alkyl group is optionally substituted with one or more halogen groups and one methyl group of the alkyl chain is substituted. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein r4 represents CU8 alkyl optionally substituted with one or more halo groups, wherein one methyl group of the alkyl chain optionally passes through - 〇 - alternative. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of the formula wherein R4 represents a CU8 alkyl group optionally substituted with one or more halo groups. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R4 represents a cu 8 alkyl group optionally substituted with one or more halo groups, wherein the methyl group of the -38-201041867 Replaced by -0. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein r4 represents Rs-C 8 alkyl, wherein the alkyl is optionally substituted with one or more halo groups and wherein one of the alkyl chains The methyl group can be optionally replaced by ◦-. In another preferred embodiment, the invention is directed to a compound of formula I, wherein r4 represents R5-Ci-8 alkyl, wherein the alkyl group is optionally substituted with one or more haloin groups. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein r4 represents Rs-C 8 alkyl, wherein the alkyl is optionally substituted with one or more halo groups and wherein one of the alkyl chains Methyl group is replaced by -〇-. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein r4 represents Re-Co.8 alkyl, preferably R6-Cu8 alkyl, wherein any alkyl is optionally one or more halogen Substituent and wherein one of the alkyl chains is optionally substituted with -Ο-. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein R4 represents Re-Co.8 alkyl, preferably R^-Cualkyl, any of which is optionally one or more Halogen substituted. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein r4 represents Re-Co.8 alkyl, preferably RrCu8 alkyl, wherein any of the indentations are optionally substituted by one or more halo groups. And wherein one of the alkyl chains is methyl-substituted by -〇-. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein R4 represents hydrazine or Ci.8 alkyl. -39- 201041867 In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein R 4 ' represents hydrazine. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein r5 represents -oh, -nr4'r7, -conr4'r7, -co2r7 or -so2r7. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein R5 represents -nr4, r7. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein r6 represents c3.8 cycloalkyl (preferably monocyclic), aryl (preferably phenyl) or heteroaryl, wherein r6 is Optionally, one or more independently selected from the group consisting of Ci-8 alkyl, haloalkyl, halogen, Cm alkoxy, halo alkoxy, C,-8 alkylthio, -CN, C2-4 alkynyl Substituting R5-CQ.8 alkyl or R8-C〇-8 alkyl. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein r6 represents an aryl group (preferably a phenyl group) or a heteroaryl group, optionally selected from one or more independently selected from a C alkyl group. , halogen c, .8 alkyl, halogen, Cu alkoxy, halogen Ci-8 alkoxy, Ci-8 thio, -CN, C2-4 fluorenyl, R5-C0-8 alkyl or R8- Substituent of the C〇_8 alkyl group. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein R6 represents an aryl group (preferably phenyl) or a heteroaryl group, optionally selected from - or a plurality independently selected from Cm alkane Substituent substitution of a group, a halogen c, an -8 alkyl group, a halogen, an oxy group, a halogen Cm alkoxy group, a Cm alkylthio group, a -CN or a C2-4 alkynyl group. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I wherein R6 represents a C3-8 cycloalkyl group (preferably a monocyclic ring), which is optionally independently selected from C!8 by one or #-40-201041867. Alkyl, halo (^-8 alkyl, halogen, Cl 8 alkoxy, halo Cw8 alkoxy, c, .8 alkylthio, -CN' c2.4 alkynyl, R5-CQ.8 alkyl or Substituent R8-Cq-8 alkyl group. In another preferred system, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R6 represents C3-8 cycloalkyl (preferably monocyclic), optionally via one Or a plurality of substituents independently selected from C!-8 alkyl, halo-Cu alkyl, halogen, Cl-8 alkoxy, halo-Cu-oxyl, Cl-S alkylthio, _CNS c2-4 alkynyl In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein r6 represents a heterocycloalkyl group, optionally selected from one or more independently selected from C1-8 alkyl, halo-octaalkyl, halogen, Substituent substitution of C!-8 alkoxy, halogen Ci-8 alkoxy, thiol, _CN, C2.4 alkynyl, r5-Cq-8 alkyl or R8_Cg-8 alkyl. In another preferred system The invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein r6 represents a heteroaryl group, optionally through - or more Individually selected from ci-8 alkyl, halo c&quot; alkyl, halogen, Ch8 alkoxy, halo C^-8 alkoxy, Cm thiol, -CN, C2_4 alkynyl, R5-CQ-8 alkyl Or a R8-C〇-8 alkyl group substituted. In another preferred system, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein r6 represents a heteroaryl group, which is optionally selected from one or more independently selected from C1-8 alkane. Substituent substitution of Ci_8 thiol, dentate, Ci-8 alkoxy, dentate Ci-8 alkoxy, Ci-8 thiol, -CN or C2-4 alkynyl. The invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R6 represents an aryl group (preferably a phenyl group) which is optionally selected from one or more independently selected from the group consisting of Cu8, Cu-Cu, halogen, Ci-8 Oxyl, halogen Ci-8 -41 - 201041867 Substituted by alkoxy, Ci.8 thiol, -CN, C2-4, R5-C〇-8 or R8-CQ_8 alkyl. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein R6 represents an aryl group, preferably a phenyl group, optionally selected from one or more independently selected from the group consisting of Cl-8, halogen Ci-8 Affiliation, halogen, Ci-8 alkoxy, halogen Ci-8 alkoxy, C, -8 alkylthio, -CN or C2.4 Substituent substitution. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein R4 represents hydrazine or Cm alkyl; R7 represents H, C decyl, C3-8 cycloalkyl-C0-2 alkane Or an aryl-C〇-2 alkyl group, wherein any alkyl group is optionally substituted with one or more halo groups and either one of the C3_8 cycloalkyl groups and aryl groups is optionally one or more Individually selected from the group consisting of Cu alkyl, halo-alkyl alkyl, halogen, C -8 alkoxy, halogen C b 8 oxo, C!-8 thiol, -CN, C2-4 fluorenyl or thiol Substituted by the base of Ci. 8; and optionally R4 in Rs, and R7 are bonded to form -C3-5 alkylene group - 'the -C 3 ·5 alkylene group - optionally through one Or a plurality of C,8 alkyl substitutions, in another preferred system, the invention relates to a compound of formula I wherein &amp; represents an anthracene or an alkyl group, wherein the alkyl group is optionally one or more halo groups Substituting; and optionally R4 in R5, and R7 are bonded to form -C3-5 stretching __' The -Cw alkyl group is optionally substituted by one or more C!-8 alkyl groups . In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein R represents aryl-C&quot;alkyl, wherein the alkyl group is optionally substituted with one or more yl groups and the aryl group is selectable One or more of the grounds are independently selected from the group consisting of C, _8 @-42- 201041867, halogen Cl-8, _, Ci-8, oxy, halogen, Cl.8, gas-based Cm alkylthio, -CN , a C2-4 alkynyl group or a hydroxy C -8 alkyl group is substituted in another preferred system, the invention relates to a compound of the formula, wherein 3 represents -cor4, -conr4r4, -co2r4 or -S02R4; And R4 represents Ci-8 alkyl or R6-CG-8 alkyl 'preferably R6-CU alkyl, wherein in the alkyl group, r6-c〇-8 alkyl group and e alkyl group, any alkyl group Optionally, one or more halo groups are taken to form #a 8 deuterated and one methyl group of the indole alkyl chain is optionally substituted by -〇. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein Φ, 卞1 R 3 represents -cor4, -conr4r4, -co2r4 or -S02R4; and R4 represents Cu alkyl or R6-C〇_8 alkane a base, preferably an R6-Ci-8, wherein in the Cn, R6-C〇-8, and R6_c 0 ^ I-8 alkyl, any alkyl group is optionally Multiple halogen groups are substituted. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein R3 represents -cor4, -conr4r4, -co2r4 or -so2r4; and 〇R4 represents Cu alkyl or R6-cQ-8 alkyl, preferably cumane Or an IU-Cu alkyl group, wherein in the Cu alkyl group, the R6-CQ-8 alkyl group and the Re-C^ alkyl group, any alkyl group is optionally substituted with one or more halogen groups and the alkane A methyl group of the base chain is replaced by a - hydrazine. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein r3 represents -cor4, -conr4r4, -co2r4 or -so2r4; and R4 represents Ci-8 alkane optionally substituted with one or more halo groups The base 'where one methyl group of the alkyl chain is optionally substituted by -0. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein r3 -43- 201041867 represents -COR4, -C〇NR4R4, -C02R4 or -S02R4; and R4 represents optionally one or more halo groups Substituted c^8 alkyl hydrazine in another preferred system. The invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R3 represents -COR4, -C〇NR4R4, -co2r4 or -so2r4; and R4 represents optionally one or A plurality of halogen-substituted Cn-based groups in which one of the alkyl chains is replaced by a-0-. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R3 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4, -C02R4 or -S02R4; and R4 represents an alkyl group, wherein the alkyl group is optionally one or more Halogen-substituted and wherein one of the alkyl chains is optionally substituted by -0. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein r3 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4', -CO2R4 or -S〇2r4; and R4 represents R5-c, ·8 alkyl' wherein the alkyl group Optionally substituted with one or more halo groups. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein r3 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4', -CO2R4 or -S〇2r4; and Κ4 represents R6-C〇-8 院基' preferably In the art, any alkyl group may be optionally substituted with one or more halo groups and wherein one of the alkyl chains is optionally substituted. In another preferred embodiment, 'the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein r3 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4', -CO2R4 or -S〇2r4; and Rule 4 represents R6-Cq-8's base. Wherein the -44-201041867 alkyl group is optionally substituted with one or more halo groups. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein R3 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4, -C02R4 or -S〇2R4; and R4 represents R6-C〇.s alkyl, preferably R6- A C..8 alkyl group, wherein any alkyl group is optionally substituted with one or more halo groups and wherein the methyl group of the alkyl chain is replaced by -0. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein r3 〇 represents -co2R4; and R4 represents Cu alkyl or R6-CQ-8 alkyl, preferably Cu alkyl or R6-CU alkyl, wherein In the Cu8 alkyl group, the R6-C〇.8 alkyl group and the R6-C&quot; alkyl group, any alkyl group may be optionally substituted by one or more halogen groups and one of the alkyl chain groups may be methyl group-methyl. Selectively replaced by -0. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein R3 represents -co2r4; and R.sup.4 represents Ci.8 fluorenyl or Rs-C. -8-yard, preferably Cn, 〇R6-CM alkyl, wherein in the Cu alkyl, r6-c〇-8 alkyl and Γ 0 alkyl, any alkyl group optionally Substituted by one or more halogen groups. In another preferred embodiment, the invention is directed to a compound of formula I, wherein R represents -C02R4; and Κ·4 represents C.8 hospital or R6-C〇-8, preferably qs# 1 - 8 iTC base or

R6-CM烷基’其中於該Cu烷基、R6-Cq-8烷基及R R6'Cl-8 烷基中,任一烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取 八且該 烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係經-0-替代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物, N * R、 -45- 201041867 代表-co2r4 :且 R4代表可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代之c 1 院基 ,其中該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-〇-替代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R3 代表-co2r4 ;且 R4代表可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代之C , -8烷基 0 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R3 代表-co2r4 ;且 R4代表可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代之Cbs烷基 ,其中該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係經-〇 -替代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R3 代表-C02R4 ;且 R4代表Rs-C!-8烷基’其中該烷基係可選擇地經一或 多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地 經-0 _替代。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中R3 代表-CO2R4 ;且 R·4代表R5- C , -s烷基,其中該烷基係可選擇地經一或 多個鹵素基取代。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中r3 代表-C02R4 ;且 R 4代表R 6 - C 〇 _ 8烷基,較佳地R 6 _ C i - 8烷基,其中任一 烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之 -46- 201041867 一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-〇-替代。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中r3 代表-co2r4 ;且 R4代表R6-C〇_8院基’較佳地R^-Cm院基,其中任— 院基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中R3 代表-co2r4 ;且 C) R4代表R6-C〇-8院基’較佳地R6-Ci-8院基,其中任一 烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且該烷基鏈之一個 伸甲基係經-〇-替代。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中r4 代表Rs-Ci.s烷基,其中該烷基可選擇地經一或多個鹵素 基取代且該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基可選擇地經-〇·替代;且 R5 代表-nr4,r7。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中r4 Ο 代表Rs-Cu烷基,其中該烷基可選擇地經一或多個_素 基取代;且 R5 代表-NR4,R7。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R4 代表R6-Cq_8院基’較佳地Rg-Cu院基,其中任—院基係 可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基 係可選擇地經· 0 -替代;且 R6代表C3 — 8環烷基(較佳地單環)' 芳基(較佳地苯基) 或雜芳基,其中R6係可選擇地經一或多個獨立選自Cl-8 -47- 201041867 烷基 '鹵Cu烷基、鹵素、c^8烷氧基、鹵d-8烷氧基、 Ci-8烷硫基、-CN、C2-4炔基、r5_Cq 8烷基或R8_Cq 8烷基 之基取代。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中R_4 代表R6-CQ-8烷基’較佳地Re-Cu烷基,其中任一烷基係 可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之一個伸 甲基係可選擇地經-〇-替代;且 R6代表c3.8環烷基(較佳地單環),其係可選擇地經— 或多個獨立選自Ci-8烷基、鹵C,-8烷基、鹵素、Ci-8烷氧 基、鹵Cu烷氧基、Ci-8烷硫基、-CN、C2-4炔基、R5-C0_ 8烷基或R8-C〇-8烷基之基取代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中r4 代表R6-Cq_8烷基’較佳地R6-Cm烷基,其中任一烷基係 可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之一個伸 甲基係可選擇地經-0-替代;且 r6代表雜芳基,其係可選擇地經一或多個獨立選自 Cu烷基、鹵Ci-8烷基、菌素、Cu烷氧基、齒Ci.8烷氧 基、c!.8 烷硫基、-CN、C2-4 炔基、R5-CQ-8 烷基或 Rs-Co-8 烷基之基取代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R3 代表-COR4、-CONR4R4,、-C02R4、-SO2R4 或-S02NR4R4, ,較佳地-COR4、-CONR4R4,、-C02R4 或-S〇2R4,且更佳 地-C O 2 R 4 ; R4代表C^8烷基或R6-CQ_8烷基,較佳地c】.8烷基或 -48- 201041867 R6-CL8烷基,其中於該C!-8烷基、R6-C〇-8烷基及.R6-Ci-8 烷基中’任一烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且該 烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-〇-替代;且 R 6代表芳基(較佳地苯基)或雜芳基,其係可選擇地經 一或多個獨立選自Cu烷基、鹵Cm烷基、齒素、Ci-8烷 氧基、齒C 1 _8院氧基、C丨·8 I兀硫基、-CN、C2-4快基、R5_ C〇-8烷基或R8-CG-8烷基之基取代。 Ο 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中r3 代表-COR4、-CONR4R4’、-C02R4、-S02R4 或-S02NR4R4, ’較佳地-cor4、-conr4r4,、-co2r4 或 S02R4,且更佳 地-co2r4 ; R4代表R6-CQ-8烷基,較佳地Re-C^烷基,其中任一 烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之 —個伸甲基係可選擇地經-0-替代;且 R6代表芳基(較佳地苯基)或雜芳基,其係可選擇地經 Ο —或多個獨立選自Ci-8院基、鹵Cu院基、鹵素、Ci-8院 氧基、鹵Cbs烷氧基、烷硫基、-CN、C2-4炔基、R5-C〇-8烷基或R8-CG-8烷基之基取代。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中R3 代表-COR4、-CONR4R4’ ' -co2r4、-so2r4 或-so2nr4r4, ’較佳地-COR4、-CONR4R4,' -co2r4 或 S02R4,且更佳 地-c〇2R4 ; R4代表R6_Cq-8院基’較佳地R6-Ci_8院基’其中任一 烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之 -49- 201041867 一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-〇-替代;且 R 6代表芳基(較佳地苯基)’其係可選擇地經一或多個 獨立選自Cl·8院基、齒C^-8院基、鹵素、Cu院氧基、鹵 Ci-8院氧基、C卜8院硫基、-CN、C2-4炔基、R5-Cq_8院基 或R8_Cq_8院基之基取代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R3 代表-COR4、-CONR4R4,、-C02R4、-SO2R4 或-so2nr4r4, ’較佳地-COR4、-CONR4R4’、-C02R4 或 SO2R4,且更佳 地- C02R4 ; R4代表R6-Cq-8烷基’較佳地RpCu烷基,其中任一 烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之 —個伸甲基係可選擇地經-〇-替代;且 r6代表芳基(較佳地苯基),其係可選擇地經一或多個 獨立選自Cu烷基、鹵Cu烷基、鹵素、Cl-8烷氧基、鹵 Cu烷氧基、Cu烷硫基、-CN或C2-4炔基之基取代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R3 代表-co2R4 ; R4代表烷基,其中該烷基係可選擇地經一或 多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地 經-〇-替代;且 R5 代表-NR4,R7。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R 3 代表-co2r4 ; R4代表R5-CL8烷基,其中該烷基係可選擇地經一或 -50- 201041867 多個鹵素基取代;且R6-CM alkyl' wherein in the Cu alkyl group, R6-Cq-8 alkyl group and R R6 'Cl-8 alkyl group, any alkyl group is optionally taken by one or more halogen groups and the One methyl group of the alkyl chain is replaced by -0. In another preferred embodiment, the invention is directed to a compound of formula I, N*R, -45-201041867 represents -co2r4: and R4 represents a c1 substituent optionally substituted with one or more halo groups, wherein the alkane A methyl group of the base chain is optionally replaced by -〇. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R3 represents -co2r4; and R4 represents C, -8 alkyl optionally substituted with one or more halo groups in another preferred system. The invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein R3 represents -co2r4; and R4 represents a Cbsalkyl group optionally substituted with one or more halo groups, wherein one methyl group of the alkyl chain is replaced by -〇-. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein R3 represents -C02R4; and R4 represents Rs-C!-8 alkyl' wherein the alkyl group is optionally substituted with one or more halo groups and Wherein a methyl group of the alkyl chain is optionally replaced by -0_. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R3 represents -CO2R4; and R.sup.4 represents R5-C, -salkyl, wherein the alkyl group is optionally substituted with one or more halo groups. Replace. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein r3 represents -C02R4; and R4 represents R6-C?-8 alkyl, preferably R6_Ci-8 alkyl, The monoalkyl group is optionally substituted with one or more halo groups and wherein the methyl group of the alkyl chain is optionally substituted with -?-. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein r3 represents -co2r4; and R4 represents R6-C〇_8, and preferably R^-Cm, wherein any Optionally substituted with one or more halo groups. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R3 represents -co2r4; and C) R4 represents R6-C〇-8, and preferably R6-Ci-8, wherein any alkane The substrate is optionally substituted with one or more halo groups and one methyl group of the alkyl chain is replaced by a - hydrazine. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein r4 represents Rs-Ci.s alkyl, wherein the alkyl group is optionally substituted with one or more halo groups and one of the alkyl chains The base is optionally replaced by -〇·; and R5 represents -nr4,r7. In another preferred embodiment, the invention is directed to a compound of formula I, wherein r4 Ο represents Rs-Cu alkyl, wherein the alkyl group is optionally substituted with one or more _ groups; and R5 represents -NR4, R7. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R4 represents R6-Cq_8, and preferably Rg-Cu, wherein the aryl-system is optionally substituted with one or more halo groups. And a methyl group of the alkyl chain is optionally substituted by ○-; and R6 represents a C3-8 cycloalkyl (preferably monocyclic) 'aryl (preferably phenyl) or heteroaryl Wherein R6 is optionally one or more independently selected from the group consisting of Cl-8-47-201041867 alkyl 'halo-Cu alkyl, halogen, c^8 alkoxy, halo d-8 alkoxy, Ci-8 Substituent substitution of alkylthio, -CN, C2-4 alkynyl, r5_Cq 8 alkyl or R8_Cq 8 alkyl. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R_4 represents R6-CQ-8 alkyl', preferably Re-Cualkyl, wherein any alkyl group is optionally substituted by one or more halogens Substituent and wherein one methyl group of the alkyl chain is optionally substituted by -〇-; and R6 represents c3.8 cycloalkyl (preferably monocyclic), optionally via - or more Independently selected from Ci-8 alkyl, halo C, -8 alkyl, halogen, Ci-8 alkoxy, haloCu alkoxy, Ci-8 alkylthio, -CN, C2-4 alkynyl, R5- Substituent of C0-8 alkyl or R8-C〇-8 alkyl. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein r4 represents R6-Cq-8 alkyl-, preferably R6-Cmalkyl, wherein any alkyl is optionally substituted with one or more halo And wherein a methyl group of the alkyl chain is optionally substituted by -0-; and r6 represents a heteroaryl group, optionally selected from one or more independently selected from a Cu alkyl group, a halogen Ci-8 alkane. Base, bacteriocin, Cu alkoxy, dentate Ci.8 alkoxy, c..8 alkylthio, -CN, C2-4 alkynyl, R5-CQ-8 alkyl or Rs-Co-8 alkyl Replaced by the base. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein R3 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4, -C02R4, -SO2R4 or -S02NR4R4, preferably -COR4, -CONR4R4, -C02R4 or -S 〇2R4, and more preferably -CO 2 R 4 ; R4 represents C 8 alkyl or R 6 -CQ 8 alkyl, preferably c 8 .8 alkyl or -48- 201041867 R 6-CL 8 alkyl, wherein Any of the alkyl groups of C!-8 alkyl, R6-C〇-8 alkyl and .R6-Ci-8 alkyl optionally substituted by one or more halo groups and one of the alkyl chains The methyl group is optionally substituted with -〇-; and R 6 represents an aryl group (preferably a phenyl group) or a heteroaryl group, optionally selected from one or more independently selected from the group consisting of a Cu alkyl group and a halogen C m alkane. Base, dentate, Ci-8 alkoxy, tooth C 1 _8 alkoxy, C 丨 8 I thio group, -CN, C2-4 fast group, R5_C〇-8 alkyl or R8-CG- Substituted by an alkyl group. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein r3 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4', -C02R4, -S02R4 or -S02NR4R4, 'preferably -cor4, -conr4r4, -co2r4 or S02R4 And more preferably -co2r4; R4 represents R6-CQ-8 alkyl, preferably Re-C^alkyl, wherein any alkyl group is optionally substituted by one or more halo groups and wherein the alkyl group The methyl group of the chain may alternatively be replaced by -0-; and R6 represents an aryl group (preferably a phenyl group) or a heteroaryl group, optionally via hydrazine - or a plurality of independently selected from Ci- 8 yard base, halogen Cu base, halogen, Ci-8 alkoxy, halogen Cbs alkoxy, alkylthio, -CN, C2-4 alkynyl, R5-C〇-8 alkyl or R8-CG- Substituted by an alkyl group. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R3 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4''-co2r4, -so2r4 or -so2nr4r4, 'preferably -COR4, -CONR4R4,'-co2r4 or S02R4, And more preferably -c〇2R4; R4 represents R6_Cq-8, and preferably any of the alkyl groups are optionally substituted by one or more halo groups and wherein the alkyl chain is -49- 201041867 A methyl group is optionally substituted by -〇-; and R 6 represents an aryl group (preferably phenyl) which is optionally selected from one or more independently selected from the group consisting of Cl 8 , C ^ 8 yard base, halogen, Cu hospital oxygen, halogen Ci-8 alkoxy, C Bu 8 hospital sulfur, -CN, C2-4 alkynyl, R5-Cq_8 yard or R8_Cq_8 Substituted. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R3 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4, -C02R4, -SO2R4 or -so2nr4r4, 'preferably -COR4, -CONR4R4', -C02R4 or SO2R4, And more preferably - C02R4; R4 represents R6-Cq-8 alkyl 'preferably RpCu alkyl, wherein any alkyl group is optionally substituted by one or more halo groups and wherein the alkyl chain is one The methyl group is optionally substituted by -〇-; and r6 represents an aryl group (preferably a phenyl group) which is optionally selected from one or more independently selected from the group consisting of Cu alkyl, halo-alkylalkyl, halogen, Substituent substitution of a Cl-8 alkoxy group, a halogen Cu alkoxy group, a Cu alkylthio group, a -CN or a C2-4 alkynyl group. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R3 represents -co2R4; R4 represents an alkyl group, wherein the alkyl group is optionally substituted with one or more halo groups and wherein one of the alkyl chains The methyl group is optionally replaced by -〇-; and R5 represents -NR4, R7. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein R 3 represents -co2r4; R4 represents R5-CL8 alkyl, wherein the alkyl group is optionally substituted by one or more than -50 to 201041867 halogen groups. And

Rs 代表-nr4,r7 ;且 R7代表芳基-C〇.8烷基,較佳地芳基-Ci-8烷基,其中 任一烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代,且任一芳基 係可選擇地經一或多個獨立選自Cl.8院基、鹵Ci-8院基、 歯素、Ci.8院氧基、齒Ci-8垸氧基、Ci-8院硫基、-CN、 c2-4炔基或羥基Cl.8烷基之基取代。 Ο 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中R3 代表-co2r4 ; R4代表Cu烷基或r6-cg-8烷基,較佳地Cu烷基或 R6_Ci_8院基,其中於該Ci-8院基、R6-C〇-8院基及R6-Ci-8 烷基中’任一烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且該 烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-〇·替代;且 R6代表c3_8環烷基(較佳地單環)、芳基(較佳地苯基) 或雜芳基,其中R6係可選擇地經一或多個獨立選自Cn 〇 院基 '鹵C&quot;烷基、鹵素、Cu烷氧基、鹵Cm烷氧基、 Cu烷硫基、_CN、c2-4炔基、R5-C〇-8烷基或R8-C〇-8烷基 之基取代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中r3 代表-co2r4 ; R4代表Cu烷基或R6-CQ-8烷基,較佳地C^-8烷基或 Re-C^院基,其中於該Ci 8院基、r6_c〇-8院基及— 垸基中,任一烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且該 院基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地經替代:且 -51 - 201041867 r6代表芳基(較佳地苯基)或雜芳基,其中r6 擇地經一或多個獨立選自Cu烷基、鹵Cu烷基' Ci-8院氧基、鹵Ci-8院氧基、C!-8院硫基、_CN、 基、R5-CG.8院基或R8-C〇-8院基之基取代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物, 代表-co2R4 ; R4代表R6-C0-8院基,較佳地R6-Ci-8院基,3 烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且該烷基翁 伸甲基係可選擇地經-〇-替代;且 r6代表c3_8環烷基(較佳地單環),其係可選S 或多個獨立選自Cu烷基、鹵Cu烷基、鹵素、( 基、鹵Cm烷氧基、(^.8烷硫基、-CN、C2-4炔基 8烷基或R8-Cq.8烷基之基取代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物’ 代表-C02R4 ; R4代表R6-C〇-8院基,較佳地R6-C1-8院基’ 3 烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且其中該转 —個伸甲基係可選擇地經-〇-替代;且 R6代表芳基(較佳地苯基)或雜芳基,其中R6 擇地經一或多個獨立選自Cu院基、鹵Ci-8院基’ C】-8烷氧基 '鹵(:丨-8烷氧基、Cm烷硫基、-CN、 基、R5-CQ_8烷基或、-(:^烷基之基取代。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物 代表-C02R4 ; 係可選 鹵素、 C2-4 炔 其中R3 ;中任一 !之一個 〖地經一 1 _ 8院氧 ' R5-C〇- 其中r3 :中任一 ί基鏈之 係可選 鹵素、 C2-4 炔 其中r3 -52- 201041867 R4代表R6-CQ-8烷基’較佳地RpCu烷基,其中任一 烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之 一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-〇-替代;且 r6代表芳基(較佳地苯基),其係可選擇地經一或多個 獨立選自Ci-8烷基、鹵Ci_8烷基、鹵素、d.s烷氧基、鹵 Ci-8烷氧基、Ci-8烷硫基、-CN、c2_4炔基、R5-C〇_8烷基 或R8-CQ-8烷基之基取代。 〇 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中r3 代表-co2r4 ; R4代表R6-C〇-8烷基,較佳地R6-CU烷基,其中任一 烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之 一個伸甲基係可選擇地經替代;且 R6代表芳基(較佳地苯基),其係可選擇地經一或多個 獨立選自C&quot;烷基、鹵Cl-8烷基、鹵素、Ci-8烷氧基、鹵 Cu烷氧基、c^8烷硫基、-CN或C2.4炔基之基取代。 Ο 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中R3 代表-co2r4 ; R4代表R6-c〇-8烷基’較佳地Rs-Cu烷基,其中任一 院基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且其中該院基鏈之 一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-◦-替代;且 R6代表雜芳基,其係可選擇地經一或多個獨立選自 Ci-8烷基、鹵Cu烷基、鹵素、Cl-8院氧基、鹵Cu烷氧 基、Ci_8 院硫基、-CN、C2-4 炔基、R5-CQ-8 院基或 R8-C〇-8 烷基之基取代。 -53- 201041867 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R3 代表 _C〇R4、-conr4r4,、-co2r4 或-S02R4,且更 佳地-C02R4 ;且Rs represents -nr4, r7; and R7 represents aryl-C〇.8 alkyl, preferably aryl-Ci-8 alkyl, wherein any alkyl group is optionally substituted with one or more halo groups, And any of the aryl groups may optionally be selected from one or more independently selected from the group consisting of Cl.8, the halogen Ci-8, the alizarin, the Ci.8 oxy, the Ci-8 methoxy, the Ci-8 Substituent of a thio group, a -CN, a c2-4 alkynyl group or a hydroxy C.8 alkyl group. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R3 represents -co2r4; R4 represents Cu alkyl or r6-cg-8 alkyl, preferably Cu alkyl or R6_Ci_8, wherein Any of the alkyl groups of the Ci-8, R6-C〇-8, and R6-Ci-8 alkyl groups may be optionally substituted with one or more halo groups and one methyl group of the alkyl chain Optionally, substituted by -〇·; and R6 represents c3_8 cycloalkyl (preferably monocyclic), aryl (preferably phenyl) or heteroaryl, wherein R6 is optionally one or more Independently selected from the group consisting of Cn 〇 基 ''halogen C&quot; alkyl, halogen, Cu alkoxy, halo Cm alkoxy, Cu alkylthio, _CN, c2-4 alkynyl, R5-C〇-8 alkyl or R8 -C〇-8 alkyl group substitution. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein r3 represents -co2r4; R4 represents Cu alkyl or R6-CQ-8 alkyl, preferably C^-8 alkyl or Re-C^ a base in which any one of the alkyl groups is optionally substituted with one or more halogen groups and the methyl group of the base chain of the hospital is available in the Ci 8 group, the r6_c〇-8, and the fluorenyl group. Alternatively, it is substituted: and -51 - 201041867 r6 represents an aryl group (preferably a phenyl group) or a heteroaryl group, wherein r6 is independently selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of Cu alkyl, halo-Cu alkyl ' Ci-8 The substituents of the oxy group, the halogen Ci-8, the C!-8 thiol, the _CN, the aryl, the R5-CG.8 or the R8-C〇-8. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, which represents -co2R4; R4 represents a R6-C0-8, preferably R6-Ci-8, 3-alkyl, optionally one or a plurality of halogen groups are substituted and the alkyl group is optionally substituted with -〇-; and r6 represents a c3-8 cycloalkyl group (preferably a monocyclic ring), which is optionally S or a plurality of independently selected from Cu An alkyl group, a halogenated Cu alkyl group, a halogen group, a (cyclo), a halogen Cm alkoxy group, a (^.8 alkylthio group, a -CN, a C2-4 alkynyl 8 alkyl group or a R8-Cq.8 alkyl group. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I representing -C02R4; R4 represents R6-C〇-8, preferably R6-C1-8, a '3 alkyl, optionally Or a plurality of halo substituents and wherein the trans-methyl group is optionally substituted by -〇-; and R6 represents an aryl group (preferably a phenyl group) or a heteroaryl group, wherein R6 is optionally one or more Independently selected from the group consisting of Cu, a halogen Ci-8, a 'C】-8 alkoxy' halo (: 丨-8 alkoxy, Cm alkylthio, -CN, phenyl, R5-CQ_8 alkyl or -(:^alkyl group substitution. In another preferred system, the invention relates to a compound of formula I -C02R 4; is optional halogen, C2-4 acetylene, R3; one of them! [1] _ 8 courtyard oxygen 'R5-C〇- where r3: any of the zhyl chain is optional halogen, C2-4 alkyne wherein r3 - 52- 201041867 R4 represents R6-CQ-8 alkyl 'preferably RpCu alkyl, wherein any alkyl group is optionally substituted by one or more halo groups and wherein the alkyl chain One of the methyl groups is optionally substituted by -〇-; and r6 represents an aryl group (preferably a phenyl group) which is optionally independently selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of Ci-8 alkyl, halo-Ci-8 Substituent substitution of a halogen group, a halogen, a ds alkoxy group, a halogen Ci-8 alkoxy group, a Ci-8 alkylthio group, a -CN, a c2_4 alkynyl group, an R5-C〇_8 alkyl group or an R8-CQ-8 alkyl group In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein r3 represents -co2r4; R4 represents R6-C〇-8 alkyl, preferably R6-CU alkyl, any of which may be Optionally substituted with one or more halo groups and wherein one of the alkyl chains is optionally substituted; and R6 represents an aryl group, preferably a phenyl group, optionally one or more Independently selected from C&quot; alkyl, halo-Cl-8 alkyl, halogen Substituent of a Ci, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, c8 alkylthio, -CN or C2.4 alkynyl group. In another preferred system, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, Wherein R3 represents -co2r4; R4 represents R6-c〇-8 alkyl', preferably Rs-Cualkyl, wherein any of the indentations are optionally substituted with one or more halo groups and wherein the A methyl group is optionally substituted by -◦-; and R6 represents a heteroaryl group optionally selected from one or more independently selected from the group consisting of Ci-8 alkyl, halo-alkylalkyl, halogen, Cl-8. Substituent substitution of alkoxy, halo-alkoxy, Ci_8 thiol, -CN, C2-4 alkynyl, R5-CQ-8 or R8-C〇-8 alkyl. -53- 201041867 In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R3 represents _C〇R4, -conr4r4, -co2r4 or -S02R4, and more preferably -C02R4;

Ri和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成飽和雜環基 ,該飽和雜環基選自: (i) 含有2個氮原子且不含有任何其他雜原子之雜環 基,其中該雜環基係可選擇地經1或多個C , —4烷基取代; 及 (ii) 含有1個氮原子且不含有任何其他雜原子之雜環 基,其中該雜環基係經1個-NRaRb基取代且係可選擇地經 1或多個Ci.4烷基取代; 其中該雜環基(i)和(ii)係4至7員單環、7至8員橋 連雙環或8至12員稠合雙環。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R3 代表-cor4、-conr4r4,、-co2r4 或-so2r4,且較 佳地-C02R4 ;且Ri and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of: (i) a heterocyclic group containing two nitrogen atoms and containing no other hetero atom, wherein the heterocyclic group The ring group is optionally substituted by one or more C, -4 alkyl groups; and (ii) a heterocyclic group containing one nitrogen atom and no other hetero atom, wherein the heterocyclic group is one- NRaRb is substituted and optionally substituted with 1 or more Ci.4 alkyl; wherein the heterocyclic group (i) and (ii) are 4 to 7 membered monocyclic, 7 to 8 membered bridged bicyclic or 8 to 12 members fused double rings. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein R3 represents -cor4, -conr4r4, -co2r4 or -so2r4, and more preferably -C02R4;

Ri代表Η或Ci_4烷基且R2代表四氫吖唉基、吡咯啶 基、哌啶基或氮咩基,其中R2係可選擇地經一或多個Cb 4烷基取代,且較佳地R i代表Η且R2代表1 -甲基·吡咯 D定· 3 -基。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R3 代表-COR4、-C0NR4R4,、-co2r4 或-so2r4,且較 佳地-C ο 2 R 4 ;且 R1和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成選自(a)至(h) -54- 201041867 之飽和雜環基,其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描 述之意義’且R e和R d各別代表Η或c 1 - 4院基,較佳地 Ra、Rb、及Rd各別代表Η或C丨_4烷基,更佳地Ra、Rb 、Re及Rd各別代表Η或甲基’且甚佳地Ra、Rb及Rd各 別代表Η或甲基且Rc代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R3 代表-cor4、-CONR4R4’、-C02R4 或-so2r4,且較 〇 佳地- co2r4 ;且Ri represents deuterium or Ci_4 alkyl and R2 represents tetrahydroindenyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl or aziridine, wherein R2 is optionally substituted by one or more Cb 4 alkyl groups, and preferably R i represents hydrazine and R 2 represents a 1-methyl-pyrrole D-1,3-yl group. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein R3 represents -COR4, -C0NR4R4, -co2r4 or -so2r4, and preferably -C ο 2 R 4 ; and R1 and R2 and The bonded nitrogen atoms together form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from (a) to (h) -54 to 201041867, wherein Ra and Rb are as described in the above formula I, and each of R e and R d Representing Η or c 1 -4, preferably Ra, Rb, and Rd each represent Η or C丨_4 alkyl, more preferably Ra, Rb, Re, and Rd each represent Η or methyl' and Very preferably, Ra, Rb and Rd each represent a hydrazine or a methyl group and Rc represents hydrazine. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R3 represents -cor4, -CONR4R4', -C02R4 or -so2r4, and more preferably - co2r4;

Ri和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成選自(a)、(b) 、(e)或(f)之飽和雜環基,其中1和Rb係如上述式Ϊ化合 物中所描述之意義’且R。和Rd各別代表Η或Ci.4烷基, 較佳地Ra、Rb、R。及Rd各別代表Η或Cm烷基,更佳地 Ra、Rb、Rc及Rd各別代表Η或甲基,且甚佳地Ra、Rb及 Rd各別代表Η或甲基且R。代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 Ο R3 代表-COR4、-CONR4R4,、-co2r4 或-so2r4,且較 佳地- C02R4 ;且 1^和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成選自(a)或(b) 之飽和雜環基,其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描 述之意義,且R。代表Η或Cu烷基,較佳地Ra、Rb及 RC各別代表Η或Cu烷基,更爲較佳地Ra、Rb及Rc各 別代表Η或甲基,更佳地Ra和Rb各別代表Η或甲基且 Rc代表Η,甚佳地Ra代表Η,Rb代表Η或甲基且R。代表 Η,且特佳地Ra代表Η,Rb代表甲基且Re代表Η。 -55- 201041867 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R3 代表-cor4、-CONR4R4,、-C02R4 或-S02R4,且較 佳地-co2R4 ;且 1和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成式(a)之飽和 雜環基,其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描述之意 義’且Rc代表Η或C Ϊ -4烷基,較佳地Ra、Rb及R。各別 代表Η或Cm烷基’更爲較佳地Ra、Rb及R。各別代表Η 或甲基’更佳地Ra和Rb各別代表Η或甲基且Re代表Η ’甚佳地Ra代表H,Rb代表Η或甲基且Re代表Η,且特 佳地Ra代表Η ’ Rb代表甲基且Rc代表η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R3 代表-cor4、-CONR4R4,、-co2r4 或-S02R4,且較 佳地-co2r4 ;且 心和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成式(b)之飽和 雜環基,其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描述之意 義,且R。代表Η或C,_4烷基,較佳地Ra、Rb及Re各別 代表Η或Cl-4垸基,更爲較佳地Ra、:^及各別代表Η 或甲基,更佳地Ra和Rb各別代表Η或甲基且Rc代表η ,甚佳地Ra代表Η,Rb代表Η或甲基且Re代表Η,且特 佳地Ra代表Η,Rb代表甲基且Rc代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R3 代表-COR4、-CONR4R4’、-C02R4、-SO2R4 或-S〇2NR4R4’,較佳地- COR4、-CONR4R4,、_co2r4 或-S〇2R4 ,且更佳地- co2r4 ; -56- 201041867 R4代表Ci-8烷基、R5-Ci-8烷基或R6_C〇-8烷基,其中 於該c,_8烷基、R5-C!-8烷基及R6-C〇-8烷基中,任一烷基 係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且該烷基鏈之一個伸甲 基係可選擇地經-0-替代;Ri and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from (a), (b), (e) or (f), wherein 1 and Rb are as described in the above formula The meaning 'and R. And Rd each represents hydrazine or Ci. 4 alkyl, preferably Ra, Rb, R. And Rd each represents an anthracene or a Cm alkyl group, and more preferably Ra, Rb, Rc and Rd each represent an anthracene or a methyl group, and very preferably Ra, Rb and Rd each represent an anthracene or a methyl group and R. Representative Η. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein Ο R3 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4, -co2r4 or -so2r4, and preferably -C02R4; and 1^ and R2 are bonded to them. The nitrogen atoms together form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from (a) or (b), wherein Ra and Rb are as defined in the above formula I, and R. Representing hydrazine or Cu alkyl, preferably Ra, Rb and RC each represent hydrazine or Cu alkyl, more preferably Ra, Rb and Rc each represent hydrazine or methyl, more preferably Ra and Rb, respectively. Represents hydrazine or methyl and Rc represents hydrazine, and preferably Ra represents hydrazine and Rb represents hydrazine or methyl and R. Representative Η, and particularly preferably Ra stands for Η, Rb stands for methyl and Re stands for Η. -55- 201041867 In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R3 represents -cor4, -CONR4R4, -C02R4 or -S02R4, and preferably -co2R4; and 1 and R2 and The bonded nitrogen atoms together form a saturated heterocyclic group of formula (a) wherein Ra and Rb are as defined in the above formula I compounds and Rc represents hydrazine or C Ϊ -4 alkyl, preferably Ra, Rb and R. Each represents Η or Cm alkyl' more preferably Ra, Rb and R. Each represents Η or methyl 'better, Ra and Rb each represent Η or methyl and Re stands for Η 'Very well Ra stands for H, Rb stands for Η or methyl and Re stands for Η, and particularly preferably Ra stands for Η ' Rb represents a methyl group and Rc represents η. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R3 represents -cor4, -CONR4R4, -co2r4 or -S02R4, and preferably -co2r4; and the heart and R2 and the nitrogen bonded thereto The atoms together form a saturated heterocyclic ring of formula (b) wherein Ra and Rb are as defined in the compounds of formula I above, and R. Representing hydrazine or C, _4 alkyl, preferably Ra, Rb and Re each represent hydrazine or Cl-4 fluorenyl, more preferably Ra, :^ and each represent Η or methyl, more preferably Ra And Rb each represent a hydrazine or a methyl group and Rc represents η, and preferably Ra represents Η, Rb represents Η or methyl and Re represents Η, and particularly preferably Ra represents Η, Rb represents methyl and Rc represents Η. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein R3 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4', -C02R4, -SO2R4 or -S〇2NR4R4', preferably -COR4, -CONR4R4, _co2r4 or - S〇2R4, and more preferably - co2r4; -56- 201041867 R4 represents Ci-8 alkyl, R5-Ci-8 alkyl or R6_C〇-8 alkyl, wherein the c, _8 alkyl, R5-C In the -8 alkyl group and the R6-C〇-8 alkyl group, any alkyl group may be optionally substituted with one or more halogen groups and one of the alkyl chain extension groups may optionally be via -0- Replace

Rs 代表-NR4,R7 ; R6代表C3_8環烷基、雜環烷基、芳基或雜芳基,較 佳地C3-8環烷基、芳基或雜芳基,其中r6係可選擇地經 Ο —或多個獨立選自山-8烷基、鹵C!_8烷基、鹵素、d-8烷 氧基、鹵C丨_8烷氧基、Ci-8烷硫基、-CN、C2_4炔基、R5-C〇-8院基或R8-Cq-8院基之基取代’且Rs represents -NR4, R7; R6 represents C3_8 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl, preferably C3-8 cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl, wherein r6 is optionally Ο — or a plurality of independently selected from the group consisting of octadecyl, halogen C! -8 alkyl, halogen, d-8 alkoxy, halogen C 丨 8 alkoxy, Ci-8 alkylthio, -CN, C 2 4 Alkynyl, R5-C〇-8, or R8-Cq-8,

Ri和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成飽和雜環基 ,該飽和雜環基選自: (i)含有2個氮原子且不含有任何其他雜原子之雜環 基,其中該雜環基係可選擇地經1或多個Ci-4烷基取代; 及 O (ii)含有1個氮原子且不含有任何其他雜原子之雜環 基’其中該雜環基係經i個_NRaRb基取代且係可選擇地經 1或多個C】-4院基取代; 其中該雜環基(i)和(ii)係4至7員單環、7至8員橋 連雙環或8至12員稠合雙環。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中 r3 代表-c〇R4、-c〇nr4r4,、-co2r4、-so2r4 或 _ S02NR4R4’’ 較佳地- C〇R4、、-C02R4 或- S〇2R4 ,且更佳地-C02R4; -57- 201041867 R4代表Cu烷基、R5-Cl.8烷基或r6_Cq_8烷基,其中 於該C,-8烷基、Rs-C^烷基及R6_Cq_8烷基中,任一烷基 係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且該烷基鏈之一個伸甲 基係可選擇地經替代; R5 代表- NR4’R7 ; r6代表Ca_8環烷基、雜環烷基、芳基或雜芳基,較 佳地C3_8環烷基、芳基或雜芳基,其中R6係可選擇地經 一或多個獨選自C!.8院基、齒Ci_8院基、歯素、Cb8院 氧基、鹵C!-8烷氧基' c&quot;烷硫基、-CN、C2-4炔基、R5-C〇-8烷基或以-以^烷基之基取代;且 1^和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成選自(a)至(h) 之飽和雜環基’其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描 述之意義’且R&lt;=和Rd各別代表Η或Ci.4院基,較佳地 Ra、Rb、Rc及Rd各別代表Η或c〗.4烷基,更佳地Ra、Rb 、R。及Rd各別代表Η或甲基’且甚佳地Ra、Rb及Rd各 別代表Η或甲基且Rc代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R3 代表-COR4、-CONR4R4,、.c〇2R4、-s〇2R4 或- S02NR4R4,’ 較佳地- COR4、-C〇NR4R4,、-C02R4 或-so2r4 ,且更佳地-c Ο 2 R 4 ; R4代表院基、Rs-Cu烷基或r6_C()-8烷基,其中 於該Cu烷基、Κ!-8烷基及R6_C() 8烷基中,任—烷基 係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且該烷基鏈之一個伸甲 基係可選擇地經-ο_替代; -58- 201041867 R5 代表-NR4,R7 ;Ri and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of: (i) a heterocyclic group containing two nitrogen atoms and containing no other hetero atom, wherein the heterocyclic group The ring group is optionally substituted with 1 or more Ci-4 alkyl groups; and O (ii) a heterocyclic group containing 1 nitrogen atom and containing no other hetero atom, wherein the heterocyclic group is via _ The NRaRb group is substituted and optionally substituted with one or more C]-4 groups; wherein the heterocyclic group (i) and (ii) are 4 to 7 membered monocyclic, 7 to 8 membered bridged double rings or 8 To 12-member fused double rings. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein r3 represents -c〇R4, -c〇nr4r4, -co2r4, -so2r4 or _S02NR4R4'' preferably - C〇R4, -C02R4 Or -S〇2R4, and more preferably -C02R4; -57- 201041867 R4 represents a Cu alkyl group, an R5-Cl.8 alkyl group or an r6_Cq_8 alkyl group, wherein the C,-8 alkyl group, Rs-C alkane In the alkyl group and the R6_Cq_8 alkyl group, any alkyl group may be optionally substituted by one or more halogen groups and one methyl group of the alkyl chain may be optionally substituted; R5 represents -NR4'R7; r6 represents Ca_8 a cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group, preferably a C3-8 cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group, wherein R6 is optionally selected from one or more selected from C!.8 Base, tooth Ci_8, base, alizarin, Cb8 alkoxy, halogen C!-8 alkoxy 'c&quot; alkylthio, -CN, C2-4 alkynyl, R5-C〇-8 alkyl or Substituted with a ^alkyl group; and 1^ and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from (a) to (h) wherein Ra and Rb are as in the above compound of formula I The meaning of the description 'and R&lt;= and Rd each represent a Η or Ci.4 yard base, preferably Ra, Rb Rc and Rd each represent Η or c. 4. alkyl, more preferably Ra, Rb, R. And Rd each represents hydrazine or methyl group&apos; and preferably Ra, Rb and Rd each represent hydrazine or methyl and Rc represents hydrazine. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R3 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4, .c〇2R4, -s〇2R4 or -S02NR4R4, 'preferably - COR4, -C〇NR4R4, , -C02R4 or -so2r4, and more preferably -c Ο 2 R 4 ; R4 represents a deuterium group, Rs-Cu alkyl group or r6_C()-8 alkyl group, wherein the C alkyl group, Κ!-8 alkyl group And R6_C()8 alkyl, optionally substituted by one or more halo groups and one methyl group of the alkyl chain is optionally substituted by -ο_; -58- 201041867 R5 Representative -NR4, R7;

Re代表C3-S環烷基、雜環烷基、芳基或雜芳基,較 佳地C3_8環烷基、芳基或雜芳基,其中R6係可選擇地經 一或多個獨立選自Cu烷基、鹵Cu烷基 '鹵素、Cl-8院 氧基、鹵Ci.8烷氧基、Cm烷硫基、-CN、C2.4炔基、R5_ C〇-8烷基或R8-CQ-8烷基之基取代;且 1^和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成選自(a)或(b) 〇 之飽和雜環基,其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描 述之意義,且Re代表Η或Ci-4院基’較佳地Ra、Rb及 Rc各別代表Η或(^-4烷基,更爲較佳地Ra、Rb及R。各 別代表Η或甲基,更佳地Ra和Rb各別代表Η或甲基且 Rc代表Η,甚佳地Ra代表Η,Rb代表Η或甲基且Rc代表 Η,且特佳地Ra代表Η,Rb代表甲基且Rc代表η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 Κ·3 代表-cor4、-conr4r4,、-C02R4、-so2r4 或-O S02NR4R4’,較佳地-COR4、-CONR4R4,、-C02R4 或-SO2R4 ,且更佳地-co2r4 ; R4代表Cu烷基、Rs-Cu烷基或R6_c〇-8烷基,其中 於該Ci-8院基、Rs-Cu院基及R6-C〇_8院基中,任一院基 係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且該烷基鏈之一個伸甲 基係可選擇地經-0-替代; R5 代表- nr4,r7 ; Κ·6代表C3-8環垸基、雜環院基、芳基或雜芳基’較 佳地c3_8環烷基、芳基或雜芳基,其中R6係可選擇地經 -59- 201041867 一或多個獨立選自C ! -8烷基、鹵C , -8烷基、鹵素、C ! _8烷 氧基、鹵Cm烷氧基、C&quot;烷硫基' -CN、C2-4炔基、R5-C〇-8烷基或、-(:^烷基之基取代;且 1^和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成式(a)之飽和 雜環基,其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描述之意 義,且R。代表Η或Cu烷基,較佳地Ra、Rb及Re各別 代表Η或Cu烷基,更爲較佳地Ra、Rb及Re各別代表Η 或甲基,更佳地Ra和Rb各別代表Η或甲基且Rc代表Η ’甚佳地Ra代表Η ’ Rb代表Η或甲基且Rc代表Η,且特 佳地Ra代表Η ’ Rb代表甲基且Rc代表η。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R3 代表-COR4、_c〇NR4R4,、_C〇2R4、-S〇2R4 或 _ so2nr4r4’ ’ 較佳地-COR4、_c〇NR4R4、_c〇2r4 或_8〇2114 ,且更佳地- co2r4 ; R4代表Cu烷基、R5_Ci_8烷基或R6_c&quot;烷基,其中 於該 Cl_8 院基、j*b· η-,Re represents a C3-S cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group, preferably a C3-8 cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group, wherein the R6 group is optionally independently selected from one or more Cu alkyl, halo Cu alkyl 'halogen, Cl-8 alkoxy, halogen Ci.8 alkoxy, Cm alkylthio, -CN, C2.4 alkynyl, R5_C〇-8 alkyl or R8- a CQ-8 alkyl group substituted; and 1^ and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from (a) or (b) fluorene, wherein Ra and Rb are as defined in the above formula I The meanings described in the compounds, and Re stands for Η or Ci-4, and preferably Ra, Rb and Rc each represent Η or (^-4 alkyl, more preferably Ra, Rb and R. It does not represent a hydrazine or a methyl group. More preferably, Ra and Rb each represent a fluorene or a methyl group and Rc represents a hydrazine, and preferably Ra represents fluorene, Rb represents hydrazine or methyl and Rc represents hydrazine, and particularly preferably Ra represents hydrazine. Rb represents a methyl group and Rc represents η. In another preferred system, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein Κ·3 represents -cor4, -conr4r4, -C02R4, -so2r4 or -O S02NR4R4', preferably -COR4, -CONR4R4, -C02R4 or -SO2R4, and more preferably -co2r4; R4 represents a Cu alkyl group , Rs-Cu alkyl or R6_c〇-8 alkyl, wherein in the Ci-8 yard base, Rs-Cu yard base and R6-C〇_8 yard base, any one of the hospital bases may optionally pass one or a plurality of halogen groups are substituted and one methyl group of the alkyl chain is optionally replaced by -0-; R5 represents -nr4, r7; Κ·6 represents C3-8 cyclodecyl, heterocyclic, aryl Or a heteroaryl group - preferably a c3-8 cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group, wherein R6 is optionally selected from -59 to 201041867 one or more independently selected from C! -8 alkyl, halo C, -8 Alkyl, halogen, C.sup.8-8 alkoxy, halo Cm alkoxy, C&quot;alkylthio'-CN, C2-4 alkynyl, R5-C〇-8 alkyl or, -(:^alkyl Substituent; and 1^ and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group of formula (a) wherein Ra and Rb are as defined in the above formula I, and R represents Η Or a Cu alkyl group, preferably Ra, Rb and Re each represent a hydrazine or a Cu alkyl group, more preferably Ra, Rb and Re each represent a hydrazine or a methyl group, and more preferably Ra and Rb each represent Η Or methyl and Rc represents Η 'Very well Ra stands for Η 'Rb stands for Η or methyl and Rc stands for Η, and particularly preferably Ra stands for Η ' Rb represents a methyl group and Rc represents η. In another preferred system, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R3 represents -COR4, _c〇NR4R4, _C〇2R4, -S〇2R4 or _so2nr4r4'' is preferred. -COR4, _c〇NR4R4, _c〇2r4 or _8〇2114, and more preferably - co2r4; R4 represents Cu alkyl, R5_Ci_8 alkyl or R6_c&quot; alkyl, wherein the Cl_8, J*b· Η-,

Cl·8院基及R6-CQ_8烷基中,任一烷基 係可選擇地經一或多個鹵奉甚如&amp; 1回図系基取代且該烷基鏈之一個伸甲 基係可選擇地經-0 -替代^ ; R5 代表-nr4,r7 ; R 6代表 C 3 8環拾其、雜Χ&amp;Π t ^ s 雑壤烷基、芳基或雜芳基,較 佳地C3_8環院基、芳基或雜劳 4雜方基,其中R6係可選擇地經 或多個獨立選自c18烷基、 _ 烷基、鹵素、C&quot;烷 氧基、鹵Ci.8烷氧基、c pIn the Cl. 8 and R6-CQ_8 alkyl groups, any of the alkyl groups may be optionally substituted with one or more halogen groups such as &lt;1&gt; Selectively pass -0 - instead of ^; R5 represents -nr4, r7; R 6 represents C 3 8 ring pick up, hydrazine & Π t ^ s 雑 烷基 alkyl, aryl or heteroaryl, preferably C3_8 ring a aryl, aryl or a heterocyclic 4-heteroaryl group, wherein R6 is optionally selected from or independently selected from the group consisting of c18 alkyl, _alkyl, halogen, C&quot;alkoxy, halogen Ci.8 alkoxy, Cp

^ 1_8院硫基、-CN、C2.4炔基、R^ 1_8 Institute of sulfur, -CN, C2.4 alkynyl, R

Co-8院基或R8-CQ-8烷基之基取代 且 -60 , 201041867 1^和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成式(b)之飽和 雜環基,其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描述之意 義,且Rc代表Η或Cm烷基,較佳地Ra、Rb及Re各別 代表Η或Cm烷基’更爲較佳地Ra、Rb及R。各別代表η 或甲基,更佳地Ra和Rb各別代表Η或甲基且R。代表Η ,甚佳地Ra代表Η,Rb代表Η或甲基且Rc代表Η,且特 佳地Ra代表Η ’ Rb代表甲基且Rc代表Η。 〇 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R3 代表-COR4、-CONR4R4,、-co2R4、-S02R4 或-S02NR4R4,,較佳地- COR4、-CONR4R4,、-C02R4 或- S〇2R4 ,且更佳地-co2r4 ; R4代表C^8烷基或Rb-Cod烷基,較佳地Cu烷基或 R 6 - C 1 - 8院基,其中於該C ! - 8院基、R 6 - C ο - 8院基及R 6 _ C ! . 8 烷基中,任一烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且該 烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-0-替代; O R6代表C3.8環烷基、雜環烷基、芳基或雜芳基,較 佳地C3·8環烷基、芳基或雜芳基且更佳地芳基或雜芳基, 其中R6係可選擇地經一或多個獨立選自Cl_8烷基、鹵Cl. 8烷基、鹵素、C^8烷氧基、鹵Cu烷氧基、Ci-8烷硫基 、-CN、C2-4炔基、R5-C〇-8院基或R8-Cq-8院基之基取代 :且 R1和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成飽和雜環基 ,該飽和雜環基選自: (i)含有2個氮原子且不含有任何其他雜原子之雜環 -61 - 201041867 基,其中該雜環基係可選擇地經1或多個CL4烷基取代; 及 (ii)含有1個氮原子且不含有任何其他雜原子之雜環 基,其中該雜環基係經1個-NRaRb基取代且係可選擇地經 1或多個Cu烷基取代; 其中該雜環基(i)和(ii)係4至7員單環、7至8員橋 連雙環或8至12員稠合雙環。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 Rs 代表-COR4、-CONR4R4,、-CO2R4、-S02R4 或-S02NR4R4,,較佳地-cor4、-CONR4R4,、-C02R4 或-S02R4 ,且更佳地- co2r4 ; R4代表Ci.8烷基或R6-CG_8烷基,較佳地(^-8烷基或 R6-Ci-8院基,其中於該Ci-8院基、R6-C〇-8院基及R6-CU 烷基中,任一烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且該 烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-0-替代; 代表C3.8環烷基、雜環烷基、芳基或雜芳基,較 佳地c3-8環烷基、芳基或雜芳基且更佳地芳基或雜芳基, 其中R6係可選擇地經一或多個獨立選自(^.8烷基、鹵Cl_ 8烷基、鹵素、C丨-8烷氧基、鹵C!-8烷氧基、c丨烷硫基 、-CN、C2-4炔基、R5-CQ_8烷基或R8-CG-8烷基之基取代 ;且Substituting a Co-8 or a R8-CQ-8 alkyl group and -60, 201041867 1^ and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group of formula (b) wherein Ra and Rb It is as described above for the compound of formula I, and Rc represents hydrazine or Cm alkyl, preferably Ra, Rb and Re each represent hydrazine or Cm alkyl group, more preferably Ra, Rb and R. Each represents η or methyl, and more preferably Ra and Rb each represent hydrazine or methyl and R. Representative Η, very preferably Ra stands for Η, Rb stands for Η or methyl and Rc stands for Η, and particularly preferably Ra stands for ’ ' Rb stands for methyl and R c stands for Η. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R3 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4, -co2R4, -S02R4 or -S02NR4R4, preferably -COR4, -CONR4R4, -C02R4 or - S〇2R4, and more preferably -co2r4; R4 represents C^8 alkyl or Rb-Cod alkyl, preferably Cu alkyl or R 6 - C 1-8, wherein the C!-8 Any one of the alkyl groups, R 6 - C ο - 8 and R 6 _ C ! . 8 alkyl, optionally substituted by one or more halo groups and one methyl group of the alkyl chain Alternatively by -0-substituted; O R6 represents C3.8 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl, preferably C3.8 cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl and more preferably An aryl or heteroaryl group, wherein R6 is optionally one or more independently selected from the group consisting of Cl-8 alkyl, halo Cl. 8 alkyl, halogen, C 8 alkoxy, halo alkoxy, Ci- Alkylthio, -CN, C2-4 alkynyl, R5-C〇-8 or a R8-Cq-8 substituent; and R1 and R2 together with their bonded nitrogen atoms form a saturation a heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of: (i) a heterocyclic ring containing two nitrogen atoms and containing no other hetero atom -61 a group of 201041867, wherein the heterocyclic group is optionally substituted with 1 or more CL4 alkyl groups; and (ii) a heterocyclic group containing 1 nitrogen atom and no other hetero atom, wherein the heterocyclic group is 1 -NRaRb group substituted and optionally substituted by 1 or more Cu alkyl groups; wherein the heterocyclic group (i) and (ii) are 4 to 7 membered monocyclic, 7 to 8 membered bridged double rings or 8 To 12-member fused double rings. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein Rs represents -COR4, -CONR4R4, -CO2R4, -S02R4 or -S02NR4R4, preferably -cor4, -CONR4R4, -C02R4 or -S02R4 And more preferably - co2r4; R4 represents Ci.8 alkyl or R6-CG_8 alkyl, preferably (^-8 alkyl or R6-Ci-8), wherein the Ci-8, R6 -C〇-8, and R6-CU alkyl, any alkyl group optionally substituted with one or more halo groups and one methyl group of the alkyl chain optionally substituted by -0 Representative C3.8 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl, preferably c3-8 cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl and more preferably aryl or heteroaryl, wherein R6 Optionally, one or more independently selected from the group consisting of (^.8 alkyl, halo-Cl-8 alkyl, halogen, C丨-8 alkoxy, halogen C!-8 alkoxy, c-decylthio, a substituent of -CN, C2-4 alkynyl, R5-CQ_8 alkyl or R8-CG-8 alkyl;

Ri和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成選自(a)至(h) 之飽和雜環基,其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描 述之意義,且Re和Rd各別代表Η或山_4烷基,較佳地 -62- 201041867Ri and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from (a) to (h), wherein Ra and Rb are as defined in the above compound of formula I, and Re and Rd are each Do not represent Η or mountain _4 alkyl, preferably -62- 201041867

Ra、Rb、R。及Rd各別代表Η或C丨-4烷基’更佳地Ra、Rb 、Rc及Rd各別代表Η或甲基,且甚佳地Ra、Rb及Rd各 別代表Η或甲基且R。代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物’其中 R3 代表-COR4、-CONR4R4,、-CO2R4、-so2r4 或- so2nr4r4,,較佳地- cor4、-conr4r4,、-c〇2R4 *_s〇2R4 ,且更佳地-co2r4 ; 〇 R4代表Cu烷基或r6-c〇-8烷基,較佳地Cl-8院基或 R6-Ci-8垸基’其中於該Ci.8院基、R6-C〇-8院基及R6-Ci-8 烷基中,任一烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且該 烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-0-替代; R6代表C34環烷基、雜環烷基、芳基或雜芳基’較 佳地C3-8環烷基、芳基或雜芳基且更佳地芳基或雜芳基, 其中R6係可選擇地經一或多個獨立選自c i 烷基、鹵C ! _ 8烷基 '鹵素、Cm烷氧基、鹵Ci-8烷氧基、Ci-8烷硫基 〇 、-CN、C2-4炔基、R5-CG.8烷基或r8-c〇-8烷基之基取代 :且 R 1和R 2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成選自(a)或(b) 之飽和雜環基,其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描 述之意義’且Re代表Η或Ci-4烷基,較佳地Ra、Rb及 Rc各別代表Η或C,-4烷基,更爲較佳地Ra、Rb及Re各 別代表Η或甲基’更佳地Ra和Rb各別代表Η或甲基且 Rc代表Η ’甚佳地Ra代表Η,Rb代表Η或甲基且R。代表 Η ’且特佳地Ra代表Η ’ Rb代表甲基且Rc代表η。 -63- 201041867 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R3 代表-COR4 ' -conr4r4,、-co2r4、-so2r4 或-S02NR4R4,,較佳地-COR4、-CONR4R4,、-C02R4 或-so2r4 ,且更佳地-c O 2 R 4 ; R4代表c&quot;烷基或R6-Cg.8烷基,較佳地Ci-8烷基或 lU-C&quot;烷基,其中於該Cu烷基、R6-Cq-8烷基及Ra-Cn 烷基中,任一烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且該 烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-〇-替代; R6代表C3_8環烷基、雜環烷基、芳基或雜芳基,較 佳地c3-8環烷基、芳基或雜芳基且更佳地芳基或雜芳基, 其中r6係可選擇地經一或多個獨立選自Cu烷基、鹵Ch 8烷基、鹵素、Cm烷氧基、鹵CU8烷氧基、Ci-8烷硫基 、-CN、C2-4炔基、R5-C〇.8烷基或R8-C〇.8烷基之基取代 :且 尺1和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成式(a)之飽和 雜環基,其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描述之意 義,且代表Η或C,-4烷基,較佳地Ra、Rb及R。各別 代表Η或Cm烷基,更爲較佳地Ra、Rb及Re各別代表Η 或甲基,更佳地Ra和Rb各別代表Η或甲基且Rc代表Η ,甚佳地Ra代表Η,Rb代表Η或甲基且Rc代表Η,且特 佳地Ra代表Η,Rb代表甲基且Rc代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 r3 代表-cor4、-CONR4R4,、-CO2R4、-S02R4 或-s〇2nr4r4,,較佳地- cor4、-conr4r4,、-co2r4 或- so2r4 -64- 201041867 ,且更佳地-co2R4 ; R4代表Cm烷基或R6-CG-8烷基,較佳地Cu烷基或 R6-Ci_8院基,其中於該Ci-8院基、R6-C〇-8院基及R6_Ci-8 烷基中,任一烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且該 烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-〇-替代; r6代表C3.8環烷基、雜環烷基、芳基或雜芳基,較 佳地c3.8環烷基、芳基或雜芳基且更佳地芳基或雜芳基, 〇 其中R6係可選擇地經一或多個獨立選自α_8烷基、鹵Ch 8院基、幽素、Ci_8焼氧基、鹵Ci-8垸氧基、Ci-8院硫基 、-CN、C2-4炔基、R5-CG_8烷基或R8-C〇-8烷基之基取代 ;且 11!和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成式(b)之飽和 雜環基,其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描述之意 義,且Re代表Η或Ci.4烷基,較佳地Ra、Rb及R。各別 代表Η或Cm烷基,更爲較佳地Ra、Rb及R。各別代表Η 〇 或甲基,更佳地Ra和Rb各別代表Η或甲基且Rc代表Η ,甚佳地Ra代表Η,Rb代表Η或甲基且Re代表Η,且特 佳地Ra代表Η,Rb代表甲基且Rc代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R3 代表-COR4、-CONR4R4,、-C02R4、-S02R4 或-S02NR4R4’,較佳地-COR4、-CONR4R4,、-CO2R4 或- so2r4 ,且更佳地-co2r4 ; R4代表可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代之C i -8烷基 ’其中該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地經- Ο-替代;且 -65- 201041867Ra, Rb, R. And Rd each represents Η or C丨-4 alkyl'. More preferably, Ra, Rb, Rc and Rd each represent an anthracene or a methyl group, and very preferably Ra, Rb and Rd each represent a hydrazine or a methyl group and R . Representative Η. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I wherein R3 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4, -CO2R4, -so2r4 or -so2nr4r4, preferably - cor4, -conr4r4, -c〇2R4* _s〇2R4, and more preferably -co2r4; 〇R4 represents Cu alkyl or r6-c〇-8 alkyl, preferably Cl-8 or R6-Ci-8 fluorenyl, wherein the Ci.8 In the base group, R6-C〇-8, and R6-Ci-8 alkyl, any alkyl group may be optionally substituted by one or more halogen groups and one of the alkyl chains may be selected from methyl groups. Substituted by -0-; R6 represents C34 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl 'preferably C3-8 cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl and more preferably aryl or hetero An aryl group, wherein R6 is optionally independently selected from ci alkyl, halo C -8 alkyl 'halogen, C alkoxy, halo Ci-8 alkoxy, Ci-8 alkylthio a substituent of hydrazine, -CN, C2-4 alkynyl, R5-CG.8 alkyl or r8-c〇-8 alkyl: and R 1 and R 2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded are selected from a saturated heterocyclic group of (a) or (b), wherein Ra and Rb are as defined in the above formula I, and Re represents hydrazine or Ci-4 alkane Preferably, Ra, Rb and Rc each represent hydrazine or C, -4 alkyl, more preferably Ra, Rb and Re each represent hydrazine or methyl group. More preferably, Ra and Rb each represent hydrazine or Methyl and Rc represent Η 'Very well Ra stands for Η, Rb stands for Η or methyl and R. Representative Η ' and particularly preferably Ra represents Η ' Rb represents a methyl group and Rc represents η. -63- 201041867 In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein R3 represents -COR4'-conr4r4, -co2r4, -so2r4 or -S02NR4R4, preferably -COR4, -CONR4R4, - C02R4 or -so2r4, and more preferably -c O 2 R 4 ; R4 represents c&quot;alkyl or R6-Cg.8 alkyl, preferably Ci-8 alkyl or lU-C&quot;alkyl, wherein In the Cu alkyl group, the R6-Cq-8 alkyl group and the Ra-Cn alkyl group, any alkyl group may be optionally substituted with one or more halogen groups and one methyl group of the alkyl chain may optionally be subjected to -〇-substituted; R6 represents C3_8 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl, preferably c3-8 cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl and more preferably aryl or heteroaryl Wherein r6 is optionally independently selected from the group consisting of Cu alkyl, halo-Ch 8 alkyl, halogen, Cm alkoxy, halo CU8 alkoxy, Ci-8 alkylthio, -CN, C2- Substituted by alkynyl, R5-C〇.8 alkyl or R8-C〇.8 alkyl: and the sipe 1 and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group of formula (a) Wherein Ra and Rb are as defined in the above formula I compounds and represent hydrazine or C,-4 alkyl, preferably Ground Ra, Rb and R. Each represents Η or Cm alkyl, more preferably Ra, Rb and Re each represent Η or methyl, more preferably Ra and Rb each represent Η or methyl and Rc represents Η, and preferably Ra represents That is, Rb represents an anthracene or a methyl group and Rc represents an anthracene, and particularly preferably Ra represents an anthracene, Rb represents a methyl group and Rc represents an anthracene. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein r3 represents -cor4, -CONR4R4, -CO2R4, -S02R4 or -s〇2nr4r4, preferably - cor4, -conr4r4, -co2r4 or - so2r4 -64- 201041867, and more preferably -co2R4; R4 represents Cm alkyl or R6-CG-8 alkyl, preferably Cu alkyl or R6-Ci_8, wherein the Ci-8, In the R6-C〇-8 and R6_Ci-8 alkyl groups, any alkyl group may be optionally substituted with one or more halo groups and one of the alkyl chains may optionally be methyl-- Instead; r6 represents C3.8 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl, preferably c3.8 cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl and more preferably aryl or heteroaryl, R wherein R 6 is optionally independently selected from one or more selected from the group consisting of α 8 alkyl, halogen CH 8 , spectrin, Ci 8 methoxy, halogen Ci-8 methoxy, Ci-8 thio, -CN a C2-4 alkynyl group, a R5-CG_8 alkyl group or a R8-C〇-8 alkyl group; and 11! and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group of the formula (b) Wherein Ra and Rb are as described above for the compound of formula I, and Re represents hydrazine or Ci.4 alkyl Preferably Ra, Rb and R. Each represents a hydrazine or a Cm alkyl group, more preferably Ra, Rb and R. Each represents Η or methyl, preferably Ra and Rb each represent Η or methyl and Rc represents Η, preferably Ra represents Η, Rb represents Η or methyl and Re represents Η, and particularly preferably Ra Representative Η, Rb represents a methyl group and Rc represents Η. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein R3 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4, -C02R4, -S02R4 or -S02NR4R4', preferably -COR4, -CONR4R4, -CO2R4 or -so2r4 And more preferably -co2r4; R4 represents a C i -8 alkyl group optionally substituted with one or more halo groups, wherein one methyl group of the alkyl chain is optionally replaced by - Ο-; -65- 201041867

Ri和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成飽和雜環基 ,該飽和雜環基選自: (i) 含有2個氮原子且不含有任何其他雜原子之雜環 基,其中該雜環基係可選擇地經1或多個C, -4烷基取代; 及 (ii) 含有1個氮原子且不含有任何其他雜原子之雜環 基,其中該雜環基係經1個-NRaRb基取代且係可選擇地經 1或多個Ci-4烷基取代; 其中該雜環基(i)和(ii)係4至7員單環、7至8員橋 連雙環或8至12員稠合雙環。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R3 代表-COR4、-CONR4R4,、-CO2R4 ' -so2r4 或· SO2NR4R4,,較佳地- COR4、-conr4r4,、-co2r4 或- S〇2R4 ,且更佳地-co2r4 ; R4代表可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代之Chs烷基 ,其中該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-0-替代;且 R!和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成選自(a)至(h) 之飽和雜環基,其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描 述之意義,且Re和Rd各別代表Η或C, -4烷基’較佳地 Ra、Rb、Rc及Rd各別代表Η或Ch4烷基,更佳地Fla、 、Rc及Rd各別代表Η或甲基,且甚佳地Ra、Rb及Rd各 別代表Η或甲基且Rc代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R3 代表-COR4、-CONR4R4’、-C02R4、-S02R4 或- -66 - 201041867 s〇2NR4R4,,較佳地- c〇R4、-conr4r4,、-co2r4 或- so2r4 ,且更佳地- co2r4 ; R4代表可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代之ci_8烷基 ’其中該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-0_替代;且 R!和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子—起形成選自(a)或(b) 之飽和雜環基’其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描 述之意義,且Re代表11或Cm烷基,較佳地Ra、Rb及 〇 R。各別代表H或烷基,更爲較佳地Ra、Rb及R。各 別代表Η或甲基,更佳地Ra和各別代表Η或甲基且 Rc代表Η ’甚佳地Ra代表η,Rb代表η或甲基且L代表 Η ’且特佳地Ra代表Η ’ Rb代表甲基且Rc代表η。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R3 代表-COR4、-CONR4R4’、-CO2R4、-so2r4 或-so2nr4r4’ ’ 較佳地-C〇R4、-CONR4R4,、-co2r4 或-so2r4 ,且更佳地-co2r4 ; O R4代表可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代之C!-8烷基 ,其中該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-0-替代;且 尺1和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成式(a)之飽和 雜環基,其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描述之意 義,且Rc代表Η或烷基,較佳地Ra、Rb及R。各別 代表Η或Cm烷基,更爲較佳地Ra、Rb及Re各別代表Η 或甲基,更佳地Ra和Rb各別代表Η或甲基且Rc代表Η ’甚佳地Ra代表Η,Rb代表Η或甲基且R。代表Η,且特 佳地Ra代表Η,Rb代表甲基且R。代表Η。 -67- 201041867 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R3 代表 _C0R4、-CONR4R4,、-C02R4 ' -S〇2R4 或-S02NR4R4’,較佳地- C〇R4、-CONR4R4,、-CO2R4 或-so2r4 ,且更佳地-C 0 2 R 4 ; R4代表可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代之Cl_8烷基 ,其中該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-〇·替代;且 Rl和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成式(b)之飽和 雜環基,其中和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描述之意 義,且R。代表Η或G.4烷基,較佳地Ra、Rb及R。各別 代表Η或Cm烷基,更爲較佳地Ra、Rb及R。各別代表Η 或甲基,更佳地Ra和Rb各別代表Η或甲基且Rc代表Η ,甚佳地Ra代表Η ’ Rb代表Η或甲基且Re代表Η,且特 佳地Ra代表H’ Rb代表甲基且11(;代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R3 代表-COR4、-conr4r4,、-C02R4、-S02R4 或-S02NR4R4,,較佳地-C〇R4、-CONR4R4,、-C02R4 或-SO2R4 ,且更佳地-C〇2R4 ; R4代表R 5 - c i _ 8烷基,其中該烷基係可選擇地經一或 多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地 經-〇 -替代; r5 代表-conr4’r7、-NR4,COR7、_nr4,co2r7、-NR4 SO2R7、-SO2NR4 R7 ' -NR4,CONR4,R7、-CONHSO2R7 、-CO2R7、_〇COR7、-SO2R7、-NR4,R_7、-〇H 或 1H -四 口坐-5-基,較佳地- NR4,R7;且 -68- 201041867Ri and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of: (i) a heterocyclic group containing two nitrogen atoms and containing no other hetero atom, wherein the heterocyclic group The ring group is optionally substituted by 1 or more C, -4 alkyl groups; and (ii) a heterocyclic group containing 1 nitrogen atom and no other hetero atom, wherein the heterocyclic group is 1 - NRaRb is substituted and optionally substituted with 1 or more Ci-4 alkyl; wherein the heterocyclic group (i) and (ii) are 4 to 7 membered monocyclic, 7 to 8 membered bridged bicyclic or 8 to 12 members fused double rings. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to compounds of formula I, wherein R3 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4, -CO2R4'-so2r4 or SO2NR4R4, preferably -COR4, -conr4r4, -co2r4 or -S 〇2R4, and more preferably -co2r4; R4 represents a Chs alkyl group optionally substituted with one or more halo groups, wherein one methyl group of the alkyl chain is optionally replaced by -0-; And R2 and together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from (a) to (h), wherein Ra and Rb are as described in the above formula I, and Re and Rd are each Do not represent hydrazine or C, -4 alkyl group. Preferably, Ra, Rb, Rc and Rd each represent hydrazine or a Ch4 alkyl group, and more preferably, Fla, Rc and Rd each represent hydrazine or methyl group, and are very preferred. The grounds Ra, Rb and Rd each represent a hydrazine or a methyl group and Rc represents hydrazine. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R3 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4', -C02R4, -S02R4 or -66-201041867 s〇2NR4R4, preferably - c〇R4, - Conr4r4,, -co2r4 or - so2r4, and more preferably - co2r4; R4 represents a ci-8 alkyl group optionally substituted by one or more halo groups, wherein one of the alkyl chains is selectively methyl- 0_substitution; and R! and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from (a) or (b) wherein Ra and Rb are as described above for the compound of formula I Meaning, and Re represents 11 or Cm alkyl, preferably Ra, Rb and 〇R. Each represents H or an alkyl group, more preferably Ra, Rb and R. Each represents a hydrazine or a methyl group, more preferably Ra and each represent a hydrazine or a methyl group and Rc represents Η 'very preferably Ra represents η, Rb represents η or methyl and L represents Η ' and particularly preferably Ra represents Η 'Rb stands for methyl and Rc stands for η. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R3 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4', -CO2R4, -so2r4 or -so2nr4r4'' preferably -C〇R4, -CONR4R4,, -co2r4 or -so2r4, and more preferably -co2r4; OR4 represents a C!-8 alkyl group optionally substituted with one or more halo groups, wherein one methyl group of the alkyl chain is optionally via -0- Substituting; and Rule 1 and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group of formula (a) wherein Ra and Rb are as defined in the above formula I, and Rc represents hydrazine or alkane Base, preferably Ra, Rb and R. Each represents Η or Cm alkyl, more preferably Ra, Rb and Re each represent Η or methyl, more preferably Ra and Rb each represent Η or methyl and Rc represents Η 'very good Ra represents Η, Rb stands for Η or methyl and R. Representative Η, and preferably Ra represents Η, and Rb represents methyl and R. Representative Η. -67- 201041867 In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R3 represents _C0R4, -CONR4R4, -C02R4'-S〇2R4 or -S02NR4R4', preferably -C〇R4,- CONR4R4,, -CO2R4 or -so2r4, and more preferably -C 0 2 R 4 ; R4 represents a C1-8 alkyl group optionally substituted by one or more halo groups, wherein one of the alkyl chains is methyl Alternatively, R1 and R2, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, form a saturated heterocyclic group of formula (b) wherein Rb is as defined in the above formula I, and R . Represents hydrazine or G.4 alkyl, preferably Ra, Rb and R. Each represents a hydrazine or a Cm alkyl group, more preferably Ra, Rb and R. Each represents Η or methyl, preferably Ra and Rb each represent Η or methyl and Rc represents Η, and preferably Ra stands for Η ' Rb stands for Η or methyl and Re stands for Η, and particularly preferably Ra stands for H' Rb represents a methyl group and 11 (; represents Η. In another preferred system, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R3 represents -COR4, -conr4r4, -C02R4, -S02R4 or -S02NR4R4, preferably -C〇R4, -CONR4R4, -C02R4 or -SO2R4, and more preferably -C〇2R4; R4 represents R 5 - ci _ 8 alkyl, wherein the alkyl group optionally passes through one or more halogen Substituent and wherein one methyl group of the alkyl chain is optionally substituted by -〇-; r5 represents -conr4'r7, -NR4, COR7, _nr4, co2r7, -NR4 SO2R7, -SO2NR4 R7 '-NR4, CONR4, R7, -CONHSO2R7, -CO2R7, _〇COR7, -SO2R7, -NR4, R_7, -〇H or 1H - four-portion -5-based, preferably -NR4, R7; and -68- 201041867

Rt和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成飽和雜環基 ,該飽和雜環基選自: (i) 含有2個氮原子且不含有任何其他雜原子之雜環 基,其中該雜環基係可選擇地經1或多個(^_4烷基取代; 及 (ii) 含有1個氮原子且不含有任何其他雜原子之雜環 基,其中該雜環基係經1個-NRaRb基取代且係可選擇地經 Ο 1或多個Cm烷基取代; 其中該雜環基(i)和(ii)係4至7員單環、7至8員橋 連雙環或8至12員稠合雙環。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 r3 代表-cor4、-CONR4R4,、-co2r4、-so2r4 或-so2nr4r4,,較佳地-cor4、-conr4r4,、-co2r4 或- so2r4 ,且更佳地-co2r4 ; R4代表烷基,其中該烷基係可選擇地經一或 〇 多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地 經-〇-替代;Rt and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of: (i) a heterocyclic group containing two nitrogen atoms and containing no other hetero atom, wherein the heterocyclic group The cyclic group is optionally substituted by one or more (^-4 alkyl groups; and (ii) a heterocyclic group containing one nitrogen atom and no other hetero atom, wherein the heterocyclic group is via one -NRaRb Substituted and optionally substituted with 1 or more Cm alkyl groups; wherein the heterocyclic groups (i) and (ii) are 4 to 7 membered monocyclic, 7 to 8 membered bridged double rings or 8 to 12 members A fused bicyclic ring. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein r3 represents -cor4, -CONR4R4, -co2r4, -so2r4 or -so2nr4r4, preferably -cor4, -conr4r4, - Co2r4 or - so2r4, and more preferably -co2r4; R4 represents an alkyl group, wherein the alkyl group is optionally substituted with one or more halo groups and wherein one of the alkyl chains is optionally methylated -〇-replacement;

Rs 代表-C〇NR4,R7、-NR4,COR7、-NR4,C02R7、-NR4’S〇2R7、-S02NR4,R7、-NR4,CONR4,R7、-CONHSO2R7 、-CO2R7、-〇COR7、-s〇2R7、-NR4,R7、-OH 或 1H-四唑-5-基,較佳地-NR4,R7 ;且Rs represents -C〇NR4, R7, -NR4, COR7, -NR4, C02R7, -NR4'S〇2R7, -S02NR4, R7, -NR4, CONR4, R7, -CONHSO2R7, -CO2R7, -〇COR7, -s〇2R7 , -NR4, R7, -OH or 1H-tetrazol-5-yl, preferably -NR4, R7;

Ri和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成選自(a)至(h) 之飽和雜環基’其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描 述之意義’且R。和Rd各別代表Η或Q-4烷基,較佳地 -69- 201041867Ri and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from (a) to (h) wherein Ra and Rb are as defined in the compound of formula I above and R. And Rd each represents Η or Q-4 alkyl, preferably -69- 201041867

Ra、Rb、Re及Rd各別代表Η或d-4烷基,更佳地Ra、Rb 、Rc及Rd各別代表η或甲基,且甚佳地Ra、Rb及Rd各 別代表Η或甲基且Rc代表η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R3 代表-COR4、-CONR4R4,、-CO2R4、-SO2R4 或-S02NR4R4’’ 較佳地- c〇R4、-CONR4R4,、-C02R4 或-SO2R4 ,且更佳地- co2r4 ; R4代表Rs-Ci-s烷基,其中該烷基係可選擇地經一或 多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地 經-0 -替代;Ra, Rb, Re and Rd each represent an anthracene or a d-4 alkyl group, more preferably Ra, Rb, Rc and Rd each represent η or a methyl group, and very preferably Ra, Rb and Rd each represent Η or Methyl and Rc represent η. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R3 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4, -CO2R4, -SO2R4 or -S02NR4R4" preferably - c〇R4, -CONR4R4, -C02R4 or -SO2R4, and more preferably - co2r4; R4 represents Rs-Ci-s alkyl, wherein the alkyl group is optionally substituted with one or more halo groups and wherein one of the alkyl chains is methyl-selectable Ground replaced by -0;

Rs 代表-conr4,r7、-nr4,cor7、-nr4,co2r7、-NR4 SO2R7、-S02NR4,R7、-NR4 CONR4 R? ' -CONHSO2R7 、-C02R7、-OCOR7、-SO2R7、-NR4,R7、-OH 或 1H-四唑-5-基,較佳地-NR4,R7 ;且Rs represents -conr4, r7, -nr4, cor7, -nr4, co2r7, -NR4, SO2R7, -S02NR4, R7, -NR4 CONR4 R? '-CONHSO2R7, -C02R7, -OCOR7, -SO2R7, -NR4, R7, - OH or 1H-tetrazol-5-yl, preferably -NR4, R7;

Ri和R·2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成選自(a)或(b) 之飽和雜環基’其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描 述之意義,且Re代表Η或Cu烷基,較佳地Ra、Rb及 Rc各別代表Η或Cy烷基,更爲較佳地Ra、Rb及Re各 別代表Η或甲基’更佳地Ra和Rb各別代表Η或甲基且 Rc代表Η,甚佳地Ra代表Η,Rb代表Η或甲基且R。代表 Η,且特佳地Ra代表Η,Rb代表甲基且Rc代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R;代表-cor4、-CONR4R4’、-C02R4、-S02R4 或-S02NR4R4,,較佳地- COR4、-CONR4R4,、-C02R4 或-S〇2r4 -70- 201041867 ,且更佳地-co2R4 ; R4代表R5-C 烷基,其中該烷基係可選擇地經一或 多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地 經-0-替代;Ri and R·2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from (a) or (b) wherein Ra and Rb are as defined in the above formula I, and Re represents Or a Cu alkyl group, preferably Ra, Rb and Rc each represent a fluorene or a Cy alkyl group, more preferably Ra, Rb and Re each represent a hydrazine or a methyl group. More preferably, Ra and Rb each represent Η or methyl and Rc represents Η, very preferably Ra stands for Η, Rb stands for Η or methyl and R. Representative Η, and particularly preferably Ra stands for Η, Rb stands for methyl and Rc stands for Η. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R; represents -cor4, -CONR4R4', -C02R4, -S02R4 or -S02NR4R4, preferably -COR4, -CONR4R4, -C02R4 or - S〇2r4 -70- 201041867, and more preferably -co2R4; R4 represents an R5-C alkyl group, wherein the alkyl group is optionally substituted with one or more halo groups and wherein one of the alkyl chains is methyl Optional to be replaced by -0-;

Rs 代表-CONR4,R7、-NR4 COR7 &gt; -NR4,C02R7、-NR4,S02R7、-S02NR4,R7、-NR4’CONR4,R7、-CONHSO2R7 、-C02R7、-OCOR7、-S02R7、-NR4’R7、-oh 或 1H-四唑-0 5-基,較佳地-NR4,R7 ;且Rs represents -CONR4, R7, -NR4 COR7 &gt; -NR4, C02R7, -NR4, S02R7, -S02NR4, R7, -NR4'CONR4, R7, -CONHSO2R7, -C02R7, -OCOR7, -S02R7, -NR4'R7 , -oh or 1H-tetrazole-0 5-yl, preferably -NR4, R7;

Ri和β·2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成式(a)之飽和 雜環基,其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描述之意 義,且Re代表Η或(^.4烷基,較佳地Ra、Rb及R。各別 代表Η或Cm烷基,更爲較佳地Ra、Rb及R。各別代表Η 或甲基,更佳地Ra和Rb各別代表Η或甲基且Rc代表Η ,甚佳地Ra代表Η,Rb代表Η或甲基且Rc代表Η,且特 佳地Ra代表Η,Rb代表甲基且Rc代表Η。 Ο 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R3 代表-COR4、-CONR4R4’、-CO2R4 ' -SO2R4 或-S02NR4R4,,較佳地- COR4、-CONR4R4,、-C02R4 或- S02R4 ,且更佳地-co2r4 ; R4代表Rs-C^.8烷基,其中該烷基係可選擇地經一或 多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地 經-〇 -替代; r5 代表-conr4’r7、-NR4 COR7 ' -nr4,co2r7、-NR4 SO2R7 ' -S02NR4,R7、-NR4 CONR4 R7 ' -CONHSO2R7 -71 - 201041867 、-CO2R7、-OCOR7、-S〇2R7、-NR4’r7、·〇η 或 1H_ 四口坐 _ 5-基,較佳地-NR4,R7 ;且Ri and β·2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group of the formula (a), wherein Ra and Rb are as defined in the above compound of the formula I, and Re represents Η or (^. 4 alkyl, preferably Ra, Rb and R. Each represents Η or Cm alkyl, more preferably Ra, Rb and R. Each represents Η or methyl, more preferably Ra and Rb each represent Η or methyl and Rc represents Η, preferably Ra represents Η, Rb represents Η or methyl and Rc represents Η, and particularly preferably Ra represents Η, Rb represents methyl and Rc represents Η. 另一In the system, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R3 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4', -CO2R4'-SO2R4 or -S02NR4R4, preferably -COR4, -CONR4R4, -C02R4 or -S02R4, and more preferably -co2r4; R4 represents Rs-C^.8 alkyl, wherein the alkyl group is optionally substituted with one or more halo groups and wherein one of the alkyl chains is optionally substituted by -? ; r5 represents -conr4'r7, -NR4 COR7 ' -nr4,co2r7, -NR4 SO2R7 ' -S02NR4,R7,-NR4 CONR4 R7 ' -CONHSO2R7 -71 - 201041867 ,-CO2R7,-OCOR7,-S〇2R7,- NR4'r7, ·〇η or 1H_ Four sitting _ 5-base, preferably -NR4, R7;

Ri和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成式(b)之飽和 雜環基,其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描述之意 義,且Re代表Η或C!-4烷基,較佳地Ra、Rb及Re各別 代表Η或Ch烷基,更爲較佳地Ra、Rb及r。各別代表η 或甲基,更佳地Ra和Rb各別代表Η或甲基且Rc代表Η ,甚佳地Ra代表H,Rb代表Η或甲基且R。代表Η,且特 佳地Ra代表Η,Rb代表甲基且Rc代表η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R3 代表-COR4、-CONR4R4’、-C02R4、—so2r4 或-S02NR4R4,,較佳地- COR4、-CONR4R4,、-C〇2R4 或-so2r4 ,且更佳地-co2r4 ; R4代表R6-C〇-8烷基,較佳地R6-C&quot;烷基,其中任一 烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之 一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-0-替代; R6代表C3-8環烷基、雜環烷基、芳基或雜芳基,較 佳地c3_8環烷基、芳基或雜芳基且更佳地芳基或雜芳基, 其中R6係可選擇地經一或多個獨立選自c,_8烷基、鹵Ci-8烷基、鹵素'Cu烷氧基、鹵Cu烷氧基、C丨-8烷硫基 、-C N、C 2 . 4炔基、R 5 - C 0 _ 8烷基或R 8 - C 0 - 8烷基之基取代 ;且 R,和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成飽和雜環基 ,該飽和雜環基選自: -72- 201041867 (i) 含有2個氮原子且不含有任何其他雜原子之雜環 基’其中該雜環基係可選擇地經1或多個烷基取代; 及 (ii) 含有1個氮原子且不含有任何其他雜原子之雜環 基’其中該雜環基係經1個-NRaRb基取代且係可選擇地經 1或多個山-4烷基取代; 其中該雜環基(i)和(Π)係4至7員單環、7至8員橋 〇 連雙環或8至12員稠合雙環。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R3 代表-cor4、-CONR4R4,、-C02R4、-so2r4 或-S〇2NR4R4,,較佳地- COR4、-CONR4R4,、-CO2R4 或- so2r4 ,且更佳地- co2r4 ; R4代表R6-Cq-8烷基,較佳地R6-Cl_8烷基,其中任— 烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之 一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-〇 -替代; O R6代表c3-8環烷基、雜環烷基、芳基或雜芳基,較 佳地c3_8環烷基、芳基或雜芳基且更佳地芳基或雜芳基, 其中R6係可選擇地經一或多個獨立選自Cu烷基、鹵 8院基、鹵素、C1-8院氧基、鹵Ci_8院氧基、Ci-8院硫基 、-CN、C2-4炔基、R5-CQ-8烷基或R8-C〇-8烷基之基取代 ;且Ri and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group of formula (b) wherein Ra and Rb are as defined in the above formula I, and Re represents deuterium or C!-4 alkane Preferably, Ra, Rb and Re each represent a hydrazine or a Ch alkyl group, more preferably Ra, Rb and r. Each represents η or methyl, preferably Ra and Rb each represent a hydrazine or a methyl group and Rc represents Η, and preferably Ra represents H, and Rb represents hydrazine or methyl and R. Representative Η, and preferably Ra represents Η, Rb represents a methyl group and Rc represents η. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R3 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4', -C02R4, -so2r4 or -S02NR4R4, preferably -COR4, -CONR4R4, -C〇2R4 or -so2r4, and more preferably -co2r4; R4 represents R6-C〇-8 alkyl, preferably R6-C&quot;alkyl, any of which is optionally substituted by one or more halo groups and wherein A methyl group of the alkyl chain is optionally substituted by -0-; R6 represents a C3-8 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group, preferably a c3-8 cycloalkyl group, an aryl group. Or a heteroaryl group and more preferably an aryl or heteroaryl group, wherein R6 is optionally selected from one or more independently selected from the group consisting of c, -8 alkyl, halogen Ci-8 alkyl, halogen 'Cu alkoxy, halogen Cu alkoxy, C 丨 8 alkylthio, -CN, C 2 . 4 alkynyl, R 5 -C 0 -8 alkyl or R 8 -C 0 - 8 alkyl group; and R, and R2 and together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of: -72- 201041867 (i) a heterocyclic group containing 2 nitrogen atoms and containing no other hetero atom The heterocyclic group is optionally substituted with 1 or more alkyl groups; and (ii a heterocyclic group containing 1 nitrogen atom and containing no other hetero atom, wherein the heterocyclic group is substituted with 1 -NRaRb group and optionally substituted with 1 or more mountain-4 alkyl groups; The heterocyclic groups (i) and (Π) are 4 to 7 membered monocyclic rings, 7 to 8 membered bridged bicyclic rings or 8 to 12 membered fused bicyclic rings. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R3 represents -cor4, -CONR4R4, -C02R4, -so2r4 or -S〇2NR4R4, preferably -COR4, -CONR4R4, -CO2R4 or - so2r4, and more preferably - co2r4; R4 represents R6-Cq-8 alkyl, preferably R6-Cl-8 alkyl, wherein any -alkyl is optionally substituted by one or more halo groups and wherein the alkane One methyl group of the base chain is optionally substituted by -〇-; O R6 represents a c3-8 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group, preferably a c3-8 cycloalkyl group, an aryl group or a heteroaryl group and more preferably an aryl or heteroaryl group, wherein R6 is optionally selected from one or more independently selected from the group consisting of Cu alkyl, halo 8, halogen, C1-8 alkoxy, halogen Ci_8 Substituted by a base of a Ci-8, a thiol group, a -CN, a C2-4 alkynyl group, an R5-CQ-8 alkyl group or an R8-C〇-8 alkyl group;

Ri和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成選自(a)至(h) 之飽和雜環基,其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描 述之意義,且R e和R d各別代表Η或C 1 - 4院基,較佳地 -73- 201041867Ri and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from (a) to (h), wherein Ra and Rb are as defined in the above formula I, and R e and R d each represents Η or C 1 -4 yard base, preferably -73- 201041867

Ra、Rb、Re及Rd各別代表Η或Ci.4烷基,更佳地Ra、Rb 、Rc及Rd各別代表Η或甲基,且甚佳地Ra、Rb及Rd各 別代表Η或甲基且Re代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R3 代表-COR4、-CONR4R4,、-C02R4、-SO2R4 或-S02NR4R4,,較佳地- COR4、-CONR4R4,、-C02R4 或-SO2R4 ,且更佳地- C〇2R4 ; R4代表R6-C〇_8烷基,較佳地R6-CM烷基,其中任一 烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之 一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-〇-替代; R6代表C3-8環烷基、雜環烷基、芳基或雜芳基,較 佳地c3.8環烷基、芳基或雜芳基且更佳地芳基或雜芳基, 其中r6係可選擇地經一或多個獨立選自Cu烷基、幽Ch 8院基、鹵素、Cl·8院氧基 '鹵C1-8院氧基、Ci_8院硫基 、-CN、C2-4快基、R5-Cq_8院基或R8-Cq-8院基之基取代 :且Ra, Rb, Re and Rd each represent hydrazine or Ci. 4 alkyl, more preferably Ra, Rb, Rc and Rd each represent hydrazine or methyl, and very preferably Ra, Rb and Rd each represent hydrazine or Methyl and Re represents hydrazine. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R3 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4, -C02R4, -SO2R4 or -S02NR4R4, preferably -COR4, -CONR4R4, -C02R4 or -SO2R4 And more preferably - C〇2R4; R4 represents R6-C〇_8 alkyl, preferably R6-CM alkyl, wherein any alkyl group is optionally substituted with one or more halo groups and wherein One methyl group of the alkyl chain is optionally substituted with -〇-; R6 represents a C3-8 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group, preferably c3.8 cycloalkyl, aryl Or a heteroaryl group and more preferably an aryl or heteroaryl group, wherein the r6 group is optionally selected from one or more independently selected from the group consisting of Cu alkyl, succinyl, halogen, Cl. Substitution of C1-8 alkoxy, Ci_8 thiol, -CN, C2-4, or R5-Cq_8 or R8-Cq-8

Ri和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成選自(a)或(b) 之飽和雜環基,其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描 述之意義,且Re代表Η或Ci-4烷基,較佳地Ra、Rb及 Rc各別代表Η或Cu烷基,更爲較佳地Ra、Rb及Rc各 別代表Η或甲基,更佳地Ra和Rb各別代表Η或甲基且 Rc代表Η,甚佳地Ra代表Η,Rb代表Η或甲基且R。代表 Η,且特佳地Ra代表Η,Rb代表甲基且R。代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於式I化合物,其中 -74- 201041867 R3 代表-COR4、-CONR4R4’、-CO2R4、-so2r4 或· S02NR4R4,,較佳地- COR4、-CONR4R4,、-C02R4 或- so2r4 ,且更佳地- co2r4 ; R4代表R6-C〇-8烷基’較佳地RrCu烷基’其中任一 烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之 一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-〇-替代; R6代表C3_8環烷基、雜環烷基、芳基或雜芳基,較 〇 佳地C3_8環烷基、芳基或雜芳基且更佳地芳基或雜芳基, 其中R6係可選擇地經一或多個獨立選自Cu烷基、鹵C,-8烷基、鹵素'Cu烷氧基、鹵cU8烷氧基'Cu烷硫基 、-CN、c2.4炔基、R5-CG_8烷基或R8-CG-8烷基之基取代 :且 1和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成式(a)之飽和 雜環基,其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描述之意 義’且Re代表Η或C! -4烷基,較佳地Ra、Rb及Rc各別 〇 代表Η或C ! .4烷基,更爲較佳地Ra、Rb及Re各別代表Η 或甲基’更佳地Ra和Rb各別代表Η或甲基且Rc代表Η ’甚佳地Ra代表Η,Rb代表Η或甲基且Rc代表Η,且特 佳地Ra代表Η,Rb代表甲基且Rc代表Η。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其中 R3 代表-COR4、-CONR4R4,、-C02R4、-so2r4 或-S02NR4R4’’ 較佳地- COR4、-CONR4R4,、-C02R4 或-so2r4 ,且更佳地- co2r4 ; R4代表R6-Cq_8烷基,較佳地R6_Cl_8烷基,其中任一 -75- 201041867 烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之 一個伸甲基係可選擇地經·〇-替代; R6代表c3-s環烷基、雜環烷基、芳基或雜芳基,較 佳地c3-8環烷基、芳基或雜芳基且更佳地芳基或雜芳基, 其中R6係可選擇地經—或多個獨立選自Cu烷基 '鹵C,-8烷基、鹵素、Cu烷氧基、鹵Cu烷氧基、Ci.8烷硫基 、-CN、C2.4炔基、R5-CG-8烷基或R8-CQ_8烷基之基取代 :且Ri and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from (a) or (b), wherein Ra and Rb are as defined in the above formula I, and Re represents deuterium or Ci-4 alkyl, preferably Ra, Rb and Rc each represent an anthracene or a Cu alkyl group, more preferably Ra, Rb and Rc each represent an anthracene or a methyl group, more preferably Ra and Rb each represent Η or methyl and Rc represents Η, very preferably Ra stands for Η, Rb stands for Η or methyl and R. Representative Η, and particularly preferably Ra stands for Η, and Rb stands for methyl and R. Representative Η. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein -74- 201041867 R3 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4', -CO2R4, -so2r4 or S02NR4R4, preferably -COR4, -CONR4R4, - C02R4 or - so2r4, and more preferably - co2r4; R4 represents R6-C〇-8 alkyl 'preferably RrCu alkyl' wherein any alkyl group is optionally substituted by one or more halo groups and wherein One methyl group of the alkyl chain may be optionally substituted by -〇-; R6 represents a C3_8 cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group, an aryl group or a heteroaryl group, preferably a C3_8 cycloalkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group. Aryl and more preferably aryl or heteroaryl, wherein R6 is optionally selected from one or more independently selected from the group consisting of Cu alkyl, halo C, -8 alkyl, halogen 'Cu alkoxy, halo cU8 alkoxy a base substitution of a 'Cu alkylthio group, -CN, c2.4 alkynyl group, R5-CG_8 alkyl group or R8-CG-8 alkyl group: and 1 and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form ( a) a saturated heterocyclic group, wherein Ra and Rb are as defined in the above formula I, and Re represents Η or C! -4 alkyl, preferably Ra, Rb and Rc each represent Η or C ! .4 alkyl, more preferably Ra, Rb and Re Each represents Η or methyl'. More preferably, Ra and Rb each represent fluorene or methyl and Rc represents Η 'Very well Ra stands for Η, Rb stands for Η or methyl and Rc stands for Η, and particularly preferably Ra stands for Η, Rb represents a methyl group and Rc represents Η. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I, wherein R3 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4, -C02R4, -so2r4 or -S02NR4R4" preferably -COR4, -CONR4R4, -C02R4 or -so2r4 And more preferably - co2r4; R4 represents R6-Cq_8 alkyl, preferably R6_Cl_8 alkyl, any of -75-201041867 alkyl is optionally substituted by one or more halo groups and wherein the alkyl chain One of the methyl groups may alternatively be replaced by 〇-; R6 represents a c3-s cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl group, preferably a c3-8 cycloalkyl, aryl or hetero Aryl and more preferably aryl or heteroaryl, wherein R6 is optionally selected from - or independently selected from the group consisting of Cu alkyl 'halo C, -8 alkyl, halogen, Cu alkoxy, halo alkoxy Substituents of a base, a Ci.8 alkylthio group, a -CN, a C2.4 alkynyl group, an R5-CG-8 alkyl group or an R8-CQ-8 alkyl group:

Ri和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成式(b)之飽和 雜環基,其中Ra和Rb係如上述式I化合物中所描述之意 義,且Rc代表Η或Cm烷基,較佳地Ra、Rb及Re各別 代表Η或Cm烷基’更爲較佳地Ra、Rb及Re各別代表η 或甲基’更佳地Ra和Rb各別代表Η或甲基且Re代表Η ,甚佳地Ra代表Η,Rb代表Η或甲基且Re代表Η,且特 佳地Ra代表Η,Rb代表甲基且RC代表Η。 再者’本發明包括上述之特定和較佳體系的所有可能 組合。 於另一較佳體系中,本發明關於選自實施例1至77 所列示者之式I化合物。 於另一較佳體系中’本發明關於式I化合物,其能以 】〇 μ Μ (更佳地1 μ Μ且特佳地〇 . 1 μ μ )於Η 4受體測定(諸 如實施例78或79所描述者)中提供對組織胺Η4受體活性 超過5 0 %之抑制作用。 本發明之化合物含有一或多個鹼性氮並因此可與有機 -76- 201041867 酸或無機酸形成鹽。該等鹽之實例包括尤其是與無機酸( 諸如氫氯酸、氫溴酸、氫碘酸、硝酸、過氯酸、硫酸或磷 酸)和有機酸(諸如甲磺酸、三氟甲磺酸、乙磺酸、苯磺酸 、對甲苯磺酸、反式丁烯二酸、草酸、乙酸、順式丁烯二 酸、抗壞血酸、檸檬酸、乳酸、酒石酸、丙二酸、乙醇酸 、琥珀酸及丙酸)之鹽類。本發明之化合物可含有一或多 個酸性質子並因此亦可與鹼形成鹽,該等鹽亦屬於本發明 〇 之一部分。此等鹽之實例包括與無機陽離子(諸如鈉、鉀 、鈣、鎂、鋰、鋁、鋅等)所形成之鹽及與藥學上可接受 之胺(諸如氨、烷胺、羥基烷胺、離胺酸、精胺酸、N-甲 基葡萄糖胺、普魯卡因(procaine)及類似者)所形成之鹽。 對可使用之鹽的型式並無限制,唯其該鹽於供治療目 的時係爲藥學上可接受者。藥學上可接受之鹽係指依據醫 藥判斷適用於與人體和其他哺乳動物之組織接觸而未引發 過度之毒性、刺激、過敏反應及類似者之鹽類。藥學上可 〇 接受之鹽係爲此技藝所習知。 於本發明之化合物的最終分離和純化期間可得到式I 化合物之鹽或以慣用之方式令式I化合物與足量之所欲酸 反應可製備式I化合物之鹽。藉由使用離子交換樹脂進行 離子交換可將式I化合物之鹽轉化爲式I化合物之其他鹽 〇 該式I化合物及其鹽類於某些物理性質上可能有所不 同,但是對本發明之目的而言皆屬等同。本發明之範圍含 括該式I化合物之所有鹽類。 -77- 201041867 本發明之化合物可與能與其反應之溶劑或可與於其中 能使其沉澱或結晶析出之溶劑形成複合物。該等複合物稱 爲溶劑化物。本文所使用之溶劑化物係指由溶質(式I化合 物或其鹽)和溶劑以可變之化學計量所形成之複合物。溶 劑之實例包括藥學上可接受之溶劑,諸如水、乙醇及類似 者。與水所形成之複合物稱爲水合物。本發明之範圍含括 本發明之化合物(或其鹽)的溶劑化物,其包括水合物。 該式I化合物可以不同之物理型式(即無定形或結晶型 式)存在。再者,本發明之化合物能以超過一種型式結晶( 即多晶型特性)。多晶型物可以此技藝習知之不同物理性 質(諸如X射線繞射圖案、熔點或溶解度)加以區別。本發 明之範圍含括該式I化合物之所有物理型式,其包括彼之 所有多晶型式(“多晶型物”)。 本發明之某些化合物可以數種旋光異構物及/或數種 非鏡像異構物之型式存在。藉由慣用之技術(諸如層析或 分級結晶)可分離非鏡像異構物。藉由慣用之旋光解析技 術可解析旋光異構物以生成旋光純異構物。藉由使用任何 手性(chiral)合成中間產物或式〗之產物可進行該解析。利 用鏡像專一合成法亦可各別得到旋光純異構物。本發明含 括所有個別之異構物及無論是藉由合成或藉由物理混合該 等異構物所得之彼等的混合物(例如消旋混合物或非鏡像 異構物之混合物)。 本文所描述之任何化學式亦欲表示化合物的未經標記 之型式及經同位素標記之型式,該經同位素標記之化合物 -78- 201041867 具有該化學式所示之結構,唯其一或多個原子係經具有經 選擇之原子量或原子數的原子替代。可併入本發明之化合 物的同位素之實例包括氫、碳、氮、氧、磷、氟、氯及碘 之同位素,分別諸如 2H、3h、1 i、13C、14C、15N、180 、17〇、31p、32p、35S、18F、36CI 及 125l。該等經同位素 標記之化合物係用於代謝硏究(較佳地使用1 4C)、反應動 力學硏究(使用例如2H或3H)、包括藥物或受質組織分佈 〇 測定之偵測或顯像技術[諸如正電子發射斷層照相術(PET) 或單光子發射計算斷層照相術(SPECT)]、或對病患進行放 射活性治療。特定地,經18F或11 C標記之化合物可特別 適用於PET或SPECT硏究。進一步,經較重同位素(諸如 氘(即2H))取代可提供因較佳之代謝安定性所產生的某些 治療益處(例如增加活體內半生期或降低劑量需要),且藉 由實施反應圖或實施例所揭露之方法和下述之製備方法且 使用可購得之經同位素標記的反應劑以替代未經同位素標 〇 記的反應劑,通常可製備本發明之經同位素標記之化合物 及其前藥。 藉由依循下述之方法可得到該式I化合物。對熟習此 技藝之人士爲顯而易知的是用於製備一給定化合物之精確 方法可依該給定化合物之化學結構而加以改變。再者,於 下述之某些方法中,利用慣用之保護基保護反應基或不安 定基可能是必須或是建議使用的。此等保護基之本性及導 入或移除該等保護基之方法皆爲此技藝所習知(參閱例如 文獻 Greene T.W. and Wuts P.G.M,“Protective Groups in -79- 201041867Ri and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group of formula (b) wherein Ra and Rb are as defined above for the compound of formula I, and Rc represents hydrazine or Cm alkyl, Preferably, Ra, Rb and Re each represent hydrazine or Cm alkyl group. More preferably, Ra, Rb and Re each represent η or methyl group. More preferably, Ra and Rb each represent fluorene or methyl and Re represents Η , very preferably, Ra stands for Η, Rb stands for Η or methyl and Re stands for Η, and particularly preferably Ra stands for Η, Rb stands for methyl and RC stands for Η. Further, the present invention includes all possible combinations of the specific and preferred systems described above. In another preferred embodiment, the invention is directed to a compound of formula I selected from the ones listed in Examples 1 to 77. In another preferred embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula I which is capable of being assayed in a Η 4 receptor (such as Example 78) with 〇μ Μ (more preferably 1 μ Μ and particularly preferably 1 1 μ μ). Or 79 describes the inhibition of histamine Η4 receptor activity by more than 50%. The compounds of the invention contain one or more basic nitrogens and are therefore capable of forming salts with the organic -76-201041867 acid or inorganic acid. Examples of such salts include, in particular, inorganic acids (such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, nitric acid, perchloric acid, sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid) and organic acids (such as methanesulfonic acid, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, Ethanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, trans-butenedioic acid, oxalic acid, acetic acid, maleic acid, ascorbic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, malonic acid, glycolic acid, succinic acid and Salt of propionic acid). The compounds of the present invention may contain one or more acidic protons and may therefore also form salts with bases which are also part of the present invention. Examples of such salts include salts formed with inorganic cations such as sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, lithium, aluminum, zinc, and the like, and with pharmaceutically acceptable amines such as ammonia, alkylamines, hydroxyalkylamines, and a salt formed by aminic acid, arginine, N-methylglucamine, procaine, and the like. There is no limitation on the type of salt that can be used, provided that the salt is pharmaceutically acceptable for therapeutic purposes. A pharmaceutically acceptable salt is a salt which, in accordance with medical judgment, is suitable for contact with tissues of the human body and other mammals without causing excessive toxicity, irritation, allergic reaction and the like. Pharmaceutically acceptable salts are well known in the art. Salts of the compounds of formula I can be prepared by reacting a salt of a compound of formula I during the final isolation and purification of a compound of the invention or by reacting a compound of formula I with a sufficient amount of the desired acid in a conventional manner. The salt of the compound of formula I can be converted to other salts of the compound of formula I by ion exchange using an ion exchange resin. The compound of formula I and its salts may differ in certain physical properties, but for the purposes of the present invention Words are equivalent. The scope of the invention includes all salts of the compounds of formula I. -77- 201041867 The compound of the present invention may form a complex with a solvent capable of reacting therewith or with a solvent in which precipitation or crystallization can be precipitated. These complexes are referred to as solvates. As used herein, a solvate refers to a complex formed from a solute (a compound of formula I or a salt thereof) and a solvent in a variable stoichiometry. Examples of the solvent include pharmaceutically acceptable solvents such as water, ethanol and the like. The complex formed with water is called a hydrate. The scope of the present invention encompasses solvates of the compounds (or salts thereof) of the present invention, which include hydrates. The compounds of formula I may exist in different physical forms (i.e., amorphous or crystalline). Furthermore, the compounds of the invention can be crystallized in more than one type (i.e., polymorphic). Polymorphs can be distinguished by the different physical properties known in the art, such as X-ray diffraction patterns, melting points or solubility. The scope of the invention encompasses all physical forms of the compounds of formula I, including all polymorphic forms thereof ("polymorphs"). Certain compounds of the invention may exist in the form of several optical isomers and/or several non-image areomers. The non-image isomers can be separated by conventional techniques such as chromatography or fractional crystallization. The optical isomers can be resolved by conventional optical resolution techniques to form optically pure isomers. This resolution can be carried out by using any chiral synthetic intermediate or product of the formula. Optically pure isomers can also be obtained separately by mirror-specific synthesis. The present invention includes all individual isomers and their mixtures (e.g., mixtures of racemic or non-mirromeric isomers) obtained by synthesis or by physical mixing of such isomers. Any of the formulae described herein are also intended to indicate an unlabeled version of the compound and an isotope-labeled version having the structure shown by the formula, wherein only one or more of the atoms are An atom with a selected atomic weight or atomic number. Examples of isotopes which may be incorporated into the compounds of the invention include isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, fluorine, chlorine and iodine, such as 2H, 3h, 1 i, 13C, 14C, 15N, 180, 17〇, respectively. 31p, 32p, 35S, 18F, 36CI and 125l. The isotope-labeled compounds are used for metabolic studies (preferably using 14C), reaction kinetic studies (using, for example, 2H or 3H), detection or imaging including drug or substrate tissue distribution assays. Techniques such as positron emission tomography (PET) or single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), or radioactive treatment of patients. Specifically, compounds labeled with 18F or 11 C are particularly useful for PET or SPECT studies. Further, substitution with heavier isotopes such as deuterium (ie, 2H) may provide certain therapeutic benefits resulting from better metabolic stability (eg, increase in vivo half-life or reduce dosage requirements), and by performing reaction patterns or The method disclosed in the examples and the preparation method described below and using commercially available isotope-labeled reagents instead of the isotope-labeled reactants, generally can be used to prepare the isotope-labeled compounds of the present invention and the like. medicine. The compound of formula I can be obtained by following the methods described below. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the precise method for preparing a given compound can vary depending on the chemical structure of the given compound. Further, in some of the following methods, it may be necessary or recommended to protect the reactive group or the unstable group using a conventional protecting group. The nature of such protecting groups and the methods of introducing or removing such protecting groups are well known in the art (see, for example, the literature Greene T.W. and Wuts P.G.M, "Protective Groups in -79- 201041867".

Organic Synthesis”,John Wiley &amp; sons,第 3 版,ι 999)。 除非另有說明’於下述之方法中,有關式I化合物之不同 取代基的意義係如上述者。 一般而言’於自式II化合物或式Π化合物之反應性 衍生物(即式IIB化合物)所進行的合成反應之最後步驟中 ’可藉由倂入R 3以得到式I化合物。Organic Synthesis", John Wiley &amp; sons, 3rd edition, ι 999. Unless otherwise stated, 'in the following methods, the meaning of the different substituents for the compound of formula I is as described above. Generally speaking From the final step of the synthesis reaction carried out by a compound of formula II or a reactive derivative of a hydrazine compound (i.e., a compound of formula IIB) can be obtained by incorporation of R3 to give a compound of formula I.

其中R,和R2係如前述式I化合物中所描述之意義且 X表示CO或so2。 一般而言,利用有機化學之典型反應且於習知之標準 條件下,經一或數個步驟可貫施發等反應。 例如,藉由令式π化合物與酸或式R4_COY之酸基氯 (其中Y係0H或C1)反應,可方便地製備式1化合物(其中 R3 代表-COR4)。 -80 - 201041867 藉由令式II化合物與異氰酸酯(r4_NC〇)或胺甲醯氯 (R4R4’-NCOW ’其中W係離去基’諸如例如C1或對_n〇2_ 苯氧基)反應’可製備式I化合物(其中r3代表_c〇NR4R4,) 。可替代地,藉由令式II化合物與三光氣或碳醯氯(亦稱 光氣)反應以生成化合物IIB (其中 X = C〇)並隨後與式 NHRA4’之胺反應,可製備式I化合物(其中係-CONR4R4,)。 〇 藉由令式11化合物與氯甲酸酯(R4-OCOC1)反應,可 製備式I化合物(其中R3代表-co2r4)。 可替代地,藉由令式II化合物與R4-OH醇(該R4-OH 醇已先於適當之溶劑中與適當之偶合劑反應,諸如例如先 於二氯甲烷中與羰二咪唑(CDI)反應(參閱文獻例如C. G. Bochet et al. Tetrahedron Lett 42, 2 0 0 1, 5227))反應、與 碳醯氯或其衍生物(二光氣或三光氣)反應(於溶劑(諸如二 氯甲烷、氯仿或二噁烷)中,於鹼(諸如三乙胺或二異丙基 Ο 乙胺)之存在下且可選擇地於4-二甲基胺基吡啶之催化作 用下)、與二氯甲烷中之碳酸二(2-吡啶基)酯(DPC)反應(於 鹼(諸如三乙胺)之存在下)、或與二氯甲烷中之碳酸二琥珀 醯亞胺酯反應(於鹼(諸如特別是三乙胺)之存在下),可製 備式I化合物(其中R3代表-co2r4)。可替代地,藉由令式 II化合物與三光氣或碳醯氯反應以生成化合物IIB (其中 x = co)並隨後與r4-oh醇反應,可製備式I化合物(其中 Κ·3 係-CO2R4)。 藉由令式II化合物與磺醯氯(R4-S02C1)反應’可製備 -81 - 201041867 式I化合物(其中R3代表-S02R4)。 藉由令式II化合物與胺磺醯氯(R4R4,_ns〇2C1)反應, 可製備式I化合物(其中R3代表_S〇2NR4R4,)。可替代地, 藉由令式II化合物與硫醯氯反應以生成化合物IIB (其中 X = S〇2)並隨後與R4R4’NH胺反應,可製備式I化合物(其 中 R3 係-SO2NR4R4,)。 如示於下述之反應圖,藉由令式IV之羥基衍生物與 式III之胺反應可產製該式II化合物:Wherein R, and R2 are as defined in the compounds of formula I above and X represents CO or so2. In general, an equivalent reaction can be applied in one or several steps using a typical reaction of organic chemistry and under standard conditions as is conventional. For example, a compound of the formula 1 (wherein R3 represents -COR4) can be conveniently prepared by reacting a compound of the formula π with an acid or an acid chloride of the formula R4_COY (wherein Y is 0H or C1). -80 - 201041867 by reacting a compound of formula II with an isocyanate (r4_NC〇) or an amine formamidine chloride (R4R4'-NCOW 'where W is a leaving group such as, for example, C1 or p-_n〇2_phenoxy) A compound of formula I is prepared (wherein r3 represents _c〇NR4R4,). Alternatively, a compound of formula I can be prepared by reacting a compound of formula II with triphosgene or carbon ruthenium chloride (also known as phosgene) to form compound IIB (wherein X = C〇) and subsequently reacting with an amine of formula NHRA4'. (There is -CONR4R4,).化合物 A compound of formula I (wherein R3 represents -co2r4) can be prepared by reacting a compound of formula 11 with a chloroformate (R4-OCOC1). Alternatively, by reacting a compound of formula II with an R4-OH alcohol (the R4-OH alcohol has been previously reacted with a suitable coupling agent in a suitable solvent such as, for example, prior to carbonyldiimidazole (CDI) in dichloromethane. Reaction (see literature (eg CG Bochet et al. Tetrahedron Lett 42, 2000, 5227)) reaction, reaction with carbon ruthenium chloride or its derivatives (diphosgene or triphosgene) (in solvent such as dichloromethane, In chloroform or dioxane, in the presence of a base such as triethylamine or diisopropylguanidinium and optionally under the catalysis of 4-dimethylaminopyridine, with dichloromethane In the reaction of di(2-pyridyl)carbonate (DPC) (in the presence of a base such as triethylamine) or diamyl sulfonate in methylene chloride (such as a special The compound of formula I (wherein R3 represents -co2r4) can be prepared in the presence of triethylamine. Alternatively, a compound of formula I (wherein Κ·3 series-CO2R4) can be prepared by reacting a compound of formula II with triphosgene or carbon chlorohydrazine to form compound IIB (where x = co) and subsequently reacting with r4-oh alcohol. ). A compound of formula I (wherein R3 represents -S02R4) can be prepared by reacting a compound of formula II with sulfonium chloride (R4-S02C1). A compound of formula I (wherein R3 represents _S〇2NR4R4,) can be prepared by reacting a compound of formula II with amidoxin chloride (R4R4, _ns〇2C1). Alternatively, a compound of formula I (wherein R3 is -SO2NR4R4,) can be prepared by reacting a compound of formula II with thioindigo to form compound IIB (wherein X = S〇2) and subsequently reacting with R4R4'NH amine. The compound of formula II can be produced by reacting a hydroxy derivative of formula IV with an amine of formula III as shown in the reaction scheme below:

其中L和R2係如前述式I化合物中所描述之意義, P代表保護基且R9代表離去基(諸如鹵素、三氟甲礦酸酯 或甲苯磺酸酯)。 於介於室溫至回流溫度之溫度下,於適當之溶劑(較 佳地乙腈或乙腈與I,4-二噁烷之混合物)中且於鹼(較佳地 -82- 201041867 三乙胺)之存在下,可利用偶合劑(諸如例如p yB 〇 p (苯並 三唑-1-基-氧三吡略啶基辚六氟磷酸鹽))以進行該式IV化 合物與式111化合物之反應。 可替代地,藉由令式III化合物與式IV化合物之反應 性衍生物(即式IVB化合物,其製備係藉由將式IV化合物 上之羥基轉化爲離去基(諸如鹵素、三氟甲磺酸酯或甲苯 磺酸酯,較佳地氯))反應可得到該式II化合物。 〇 因此,可選擇地於適當之溶劑的存在下藉由與鹵化劑 反應(諸如 POCl3 (參閱文獻 Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1 998, 4 1,3 793))或於適當之溶劑(諸如1,4-二噁 烷、1,2 -二氯乙烷或丙腈)的存在下藉由與鹵化劑 P0CI3/PC15或N,N-二甲基甲醯胺/草醯氯混合物反應,可 將式IV化合物之羥基轉化爲離去基(諸如鹵素,較佳地氯 )。藉由加熱(較佳地介於7〇°C至140°C之溫度下)進行該反 應。同樣地,於吡啶之存在下藉由與三氟甲烷磺酸酐反應 〇 可將式IV化合物之羥基轉化爲三氟甲磺酸酯基。 隨後’令所得到之式IV化合物之反應性衍生物(即式 IVB化合物)與式III化合物反應以生成式η化合物。該反 應係於適當之溶劑(諸如乙醇、甲醇、丁醇、N,N -二甲基 甲醯胺、二甲亞颯、四氫呋喃或甲苯,較佳地甲醇或乙醇 )中、於鹼(其包括有機胺,諸如三乙胺、N,N_二異丙基乙 胺、二甲基苯胺及尤其是二乙基苯胺)之存在下且於加熱 下(較佳地係於l〇〇°C或回流溫度下)進行。該反應可經加 熱或藉由於可達到上述溫度之功率下經微波照射。 -83- 201041867 通常,在進行式IV化合物與式III化合物或式IVB 化合物與式III化合物之反應前,式IV或IVB化合物之 哌啶基係經(P基)保護以避免生成副產物,如此需要隨後 之去保護步驟以生成式Π化合物。可使用胺基官能性之任 何適當保護基,諸如例如苄氧羰基。該隨後之去保護步驟 係於典型之條件(諸如例如於適當之溶劑(諸如甲醇或乙醇) 中利用Pd/C進行氫化反應)下實施。 同樣地,式π I化合物之胺基取代基可再次經保護以 避免生成副產物。若有必要,亦可保護式IV和IVB化合 物之胺基。可使用任何適當保護基,諸如例如三級丁氧羰 基(Boc)。當式IV及/或III及/或IVB化合物之胺基取代 基經保護時,實施隨後於典型條件下進行之去保護步驟可 能係必要的。通常,當式ΠΙ化合物之胺基取代基經保護 時,經常於式Π化合物轉變爲式I化合物後,對式I化合 物實施該去保護反應。因此,當保護基係B〇c時,可藉由 於適當之溶劑(諸如1,4-二噁烷、二乙醚或甲醇)中與強酸( 諸如HC1)反應且較佳地於二氯甲烷中與三氟乙酸反應以進 行該去保護反應。 式III化合物係可購得者或可藉由文獻所描述之方法 加以製備。 如示於下述之反應圖,藉由令式V化合物與胍鹽(較 佳地氫氯化物)反應,可製備式IV化合物: -84- 201041867Wherein L and R2 are as defined in the compounds of formula I above, P represents a protecting group and R9 represents a leaving group such as a halogen, a triflate or a tosylate. In a suitable solvent (preferably a mixture of acetonitrile or acetonitrile and I,4-dioxane) and a base (preferably -82-201041867 triethylamine) at a temperature between room temperature and reflux temperature. In the presence of a coupling agent such as, for example, p yB 〇p (benzotriazol-1-yl-oxytripyridylpyridinium hexafluorophosphate), the reaction of the compound of formula IV with a compound of formula 111 can be carried out. . Alternatively, by reacting a compound of formula III with a reactive derivative of a compound of formula IV (i.e., a compound of formula IVB, which is prepared by converting a hydroxyl group on a compound of formula IV to a leaving group (such as a halogen, trifluoromethanesulfonate) The compound of formula II can be obtained by reacting an acid ester or a tosylate, preferably chlorine. 〇 Therefore, it can be optionally reacted with a halogenating agent in the presence of a suitable solvent (such as POCl3 (see Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1 998, 4 1,3 793)) or in a suitable solvent (such as 1,4- The compound of formula IV can be reacted in the presence of dioxane, 1,2-dichloroethane or propionitrile by reaction with a halogenating agent P0CI3/PC15 or a mixture of N,N-dimethylformamide/grass chloride The hydroxyl group is converted to a leaving group such as a halogen, preferably chlorine. The reaction is carried out by heating (preferably at a temperature of from 7 ° C to 140 ° C). Similarly, the hydroxyl group of the compound of formula IV can be converted to the triflate group by reaction with trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride in the presence of pyridine. The resulting reactive derivative of the compound of formula IV (i.e., the compound of formula IVB) is then reacted with a compound of formula III to form a compound of formula η. The reaction is carried out in a suitable solvent such as ethanol, methanol, butanol, N,N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl hydrazine, tetrahydrofuran or toluene, preferably methanol or ethanol, in the base (which includes In the presence of an organic amine such as triethylamine, N,N-diisopropylethylamine, dimethylaniline and especially diethylaniline, and under heating (preferably at 10 ° C or Performed at reflux temperature). The reaction can be heated by microwave or by microwave irradiation due to the power at which the above temperatures can be reached. -83- 201041867 In general, the piperidinyl group of the compound of formula IV or IVB is protected by (P-based) prior to the reaction of the compound of formula IV with a compound of formula III or a compound of formula IVB with a compound of formula III to avoid the formation of by-products. A subsequent deprotection step is required to generate the hydrazine compound. Any suitable protecting group for the amino functionality can be used, such as, for example, benzyloxycarbonyl. This subsequent deprotection step is carried out under typical conditions such as, for example, hydrogenation with Pd/C in a suitable solvent such as methanol or ethanol. Likewise, the amino substituent of the compound of formula π I can be again protected to avoid the formation of by-products. The amine groups of the compounds of formula IV and IVB can also be protected if necessary. Any suitable protecting group can be used, such as, for example, a tertiary butoxycarbonyl group (Boc). When the amine substituent of the compound of formula IV and / or III and / or IVB is protected, it may be necessary to carry out a deprotection step which is subsequently carried out under typical conditions. Generally, when the amine substituent of the hydrazine compound is protected, the deprotection reaction is carried out on the compound of formula I, often after conversion of the hydrazine compound to the compound of formula I. Thus, when protecting the group B〇c, it can be reacted with a strong acid (such as HCl) and preferably in dichloromethane by a suitable solvent such as 1,4-dioxane, diethyl ether or methanol. The trifluoroacetic acid is reacted to carry out the deprotection reaction. The compound of formula III is commercially available or can be prepared by methods described in the literature. The compound of formula IV can be prepared by reacting a compound of formula V with a phosphonium salt (preferably hydrochloride) as shown in the reaction scheme below: -84- 201041867

其中p代表保護基。 該反應係於適當之溶劑(較佳地乙醇)中且於鹼(諸如碳 0 酸鉀、三級丁氧化鈉或甲氧化鈉,較佳地乙氧化鈉)之存 在下進行。可藉由加熱至適當之溫度(通常介於室溫至回 流溫度)下且較佳地於回流溫度下以進行該反應。 式v化合物係可購得者或可利用慣用之方法自可購得 之化合物加以輕易地製備。 可替代地’如示於下述之反應圖,在式IV化合物轉 變爲式11化合物之所述相同條件下,藉由與式π〗化合物 反應,自式VI化合物之衍生物,可製備式I化合物: 〇 ΝΗ,Wherein p represents a protecting group. The reaction is carried out in a suitable solvent, preferably ethanol, and in the presence of a base such as potassium carbonate, potassium trisoxide or sodium methoxide, preferably sodium ethoxide. The reaction can be carried out by heating to a suitable temperature (usually between room temperature and reflux temperature) and preferably at reflux temperature. The compound of formula v is commercially available or can be readily prepared from commercially available compounds by conventional methods. Alternatively, as in the reaction scheme shown below, Formula I can be prepared from a derivative of a compound of formula VI by reaction with a compound of formula VII under the same conditions as described for the conversion of a compound of formula IV to a compound of formula 11 Compound: 〇ΝΗ,

+ hnr1r2 ΝΗ〇 nr,r2 其中Rl、R2及R3係如前述式I化合物中所插述之意 義。 可藉由類似於製備式 IV化合物所述之方法以製備式 -85- 201041867 VI化合物。可藉由類似於製備自式II或IIB化合物製備 式I化合物所述之方法以倂入r3。 再者,利用有機化學所習知之反應並於標準實驗條件 下,經一或數個步驟,藉由適當之官能基轉化反應,起始 自其他之式I化合物,亦可得到本發明之某些化合物。 如前所述,本發明之化合物顯現有效之組織胺h4受 體拮抗劑活性。因此,本發明之化合物被預期能用於治療 哺乳動物(其包括人)經h4受體媒介之疾病。 可經本發明之化合物加以治療或預防的經h4受體媒 介之疾病包括尤其是過敏、免疫或發炎疾病或疼痛。 可經本發明之化合物加以治療或預防之過敏、免疫或 發炎疾病的實例包括且不限於呼吸疾病,諸如氣喘、過敏 性鼻炎及慢性阻塞性肺疾(COPD);眼疾,諸如過敏性鼻結 膜炎、乾眼症及白內障;皮膚疾病,諸如皮膚炎(例如異 位性皮膚炎)、銀屑病、奪麻疹及瘙養症;腸發炎疾病, 諸如潰瘍性結腸炎和Crohn氏疾病;類風濕性關節炎;多 發性硬化症;皮膚狼瘡;全身性紅斑狼瘡;及移植排斥。 可經本發明之化合物加以治療或預防之疼痛症狀的實 例包括尤其是發炎性疼痛、發炎性痛覺過敏、痛覺過敏、 手術後疼痛、偏頭痛、癌症疼痛、內臟疼痛、骨關結炎疼 痛及神經病性疼痛。 於一較佳體系中,本發明之化合物係用於治療或預防 過敏、免疫或發炎疾病。於一更佳體系中,本發明之化合 物係用於治療或預防選自呼吸疾病、眼疾、皮膚疾病、腸 -86- 201041867 發炎疾病、類風濕性關節炎、多發性硬化症、皮膚狼瘡、 全身性紅斑狼瘡或移植排斥之過敏、免疫或發炎疾病。再 於另一更佳體系中,該過敏、免疫或發炎疾病係選自氣喘 、過敏性鼻炎、慢性阻塞性肺疾(COPD)、過敏性鼻結膜炎 、乾眼症、白內障、皮膚炎(例如異位性皮膚炎)、銀屑病 、蓴麻疹、瘙養症、潰瘍性結腸炎、Crohn氏疾病、類風 濕性關節炎、多發性硬化症、皮膚狼瘡、全身性紅斑狼瘡 〇 或移植排斥。 於另一更佳體系中,本發明之化合物係用於治療或預 防疼痛,較佳地發炎性疼痛、發炎性痛覺過敏、痛覺過敏 、手術後疼痛、偏頭痛、癌症疼痛、內臟疼痛、骨關結炎 疼痛及神經病性疼痛。 測定化合物與組織胺H4受體交互作用之能力的分析 係爲此技藝所習知。例如,可使用H4受體結合分析,諸 如實施例78所詳述者。另一有用之分析係與表現該H4受 Ο 體之細胞膜結合之GTP [y-35S]結合分析。亦可使用藉由表 現該H4受體之細胞的功能性分析測定,例如於系統中測 定由與該H4受體有關之第二信使所媒介的任何種類之細 胞活性,諸如細胞內cAMP量或Ca2 +轉移。對此,一種可 用於測定抗H4受體活性的極有用之功能性分析測定係如 實施例79所詳述之嗜伊紅白血球(例如人嗜伊紅白血球)的 聞控型自體蛋光前進散射分析(Gated Autofluorescence Forward Scatter assay (GAFS));此分析係爲此技藝所習知 (參閱例如文獻Buckland KF et al, 2003 (上述先前技術部 -87 - 201041867 分所引述,該文獻係倂入本文作爲參考)所揭示之方法)。 可用於測試本發明之化合物的活性之活體內分析亦爲此技 藝所習知(參閱例如上述先前技術部分有關活體內動物模 式所列示的各別不同之參考文獻,特別是與腹膜炎、胸膜 炎、過敏性氣喘、腸發炎疾病、異位性皮膚炎、瘙養症及 疼痛之活體內模式有關者,該等文獻係全部倂入本文作爲 參考)。 利用類似於實施例7 8所描述之使用各種不同之組織 胺受體的標準組織胺受體結合分析,可測試本發明之化合 物的選擇性輪廓。此外,爲測試對其他受體或離子通道之 選擇性,依循文獻(參閱例如Cerep-Le Bois l’EWque 2008 目錄及其中引述之參考文獻)所報告之標準方法,可使用 對應之放射性配體的置換分析。 爲選擇活性化合物,於實施例7 8所提供之測試中, 於1 0 μΜ下所進行之測試必須產生對H4受體超過50%抑 制作用之活性。於此分析中,化合物更佳地應於1 μΜ (仍 更佳地於0.1 μΜ)下具有超過50%抑制作用之活性。較佳 之化合物亦應於實施例79之GAF S分析中具有有效之活 性;於此分析中,化合物較佳地應於1 0 μΜ(更佳地1 μΜ 且仍更佳地〇·1 μΜ)下具有超過5〇%抑制作用之活性。 較佳之化合物對該Η4受體應比對其他受體(特別是Η3 受體)更具有選擇性親和性。 本發明亦關於一種醫藥組成物,其包含本發明之化合 物(或其藥學上可接受之鹽或溶劑化物)及一或多種藥學上 -88- 201041867 可接受之賦形劑。該等賦形劑於可與該組成物之其他成分 互溶上必須是“可接受的”且係無害於接受者。 本發明之化合物可以任何藥學調製劑之型式加以投服 ,該藥學調製劑之本性如習知者將取決於該活性化合物之 本性及其投藥途徑。可使用任何投藥途徑’例如經口、非 經腸、經鼻、經眼、局部及經直腸投藥。於一較佳體系中 ,本發明之化合物係經口投服。於另一較佳體系中’本發 〇 明之化合物係經局部投服。 供口服投藥之固體組成物包括藥片、顆粒及膠囊。在 任何情況下,製造方法係基於該活性化合物與賦形劑之簡 單混合、乾式粒化或濕式粒化。該賦形劑可爲例如稀釋劑 (諸如乳糖、微結晶纖維素、甘露糖醇或磷酸氫鈣)、結合 劑(諸如例如澱粉、明膠或聚乙烯基吡咯啶酮)、崩解劑(諸 如羧甲基澱粉鈉或或交聯羧甲基纖維素鈉)及潤滑劑(諸如 例如硬脂酸鎂、硬脂酸或滑石)。藉由使用習知技術可使 Ο 藥片額外地經適當之賦形劑加以塗覆以達該藥片於胃腸道 之崩解及吸收遲延的目的,因而提供較長時間之持續作用 ’或係簡單地改善該藥片之特殊感覺性或安定性。藉由使 用天然或合成之膜塗覆劑,該活性化合物亦可經塗覆倂至 惰性小片上。軟明膠膠囊亦爲可能,其中該活性化合物係 與水或油性媒質(例如椰子油、礦物油或橄欖油)混合。 藉由令該活性化合物與分散劑或潤濕劑、懸浮劑及防 腐劑混合’可得到藉由添加水以製備口服懸浮液之粉末和 顆粒。亦可加入其他賦形劑(例如甜味劑、芳香劑及著色 -89- 201041867 劑)。 供口服投藥之液體型式包括含有慣用之惰性稀釋劑( 諸如純化水、乙醇、山梨糖醇'甘油、聚乙二醇及丙二醇 )之乳化液、溶液、懸浮液、糖漿及酏劑。該等組成物亦 可含有共佐劑(諸如潤濕劑、懸浮劑、甜味劑、芳香劑、 防腐劑及緩衝劑)。 依據本發明,供非經腸投藥之可注射製劑包含於水溶 性或非水溶性溶劑(諸如丙二醇、聚乙二醇或植物油)中之 f 無菌溶液、懸浮液或乳化液。此等組成物亦可含有共佐劑 (諸如潤濕劑、乳化劑、分散劑及防腐劑)。該等組成物可 藉由任何習知之方法加以滅菌或經製備成無菌之固體組成 物’該無菌之固體組成物將於使用前立即溶解於水或任何 其他無菌可經注射之媒質中。亦可起始自無菌材料並於整 個製造過程中保持該材料於無菌狀態下。 本發明之化合物亦可經調製以供局部施用以治療經由 此途徑可接近之區域或器官(諸如眼、皮膚及腸道)內所發 U 生的病症。調製劑包括乳液、洗劑、凝膠、粉末、溶液及 貼藥,其中該化合物係分散或溶解於適當之賦形劑中。 爲經鼻投藥或吸入投藥,該化合物可經調製成氣溶膠 並利用適當之推進劑可方便地自該氣溶膠釋出該化合物。 劑型和劑量頻率將取決於尤其是欲被治療之疾病的本 性和嚴重性、病患之年齡、一般狀態及體重以及被投服之 特定化合物和投藥途徑。作爲一個實例,適當之劑量範圍 係每天約0.01 mg/Kg至約1 00 mg/Kg,該等劑量可以單一 -90- 201041867 劑量或分成數個劑量加以投服。 本發明將藉由下述之實施例加以說明。 【實施方式】 下列之簡稱係用於實施例中:+ hnr1r2 ΝΗ〇 nr,r2 wherein R1, R2 and R3 are as defined in the above formula I compounds. The compound of the formula -85- 201041867 VI can be prepared by a method similar to that described for the preparation of the compound of the formula IV. The incorporation of r3 can be carried out by a method similar to that described for the preparation of a compound of formula I from the preparation of a compound of formula II or IIB. Further, some of the present invention may also be obtained by a reaction known in the art of organic chemistry and under standard experimental conditions, by one or more steps, by a suitable functional group conversion reaction, starting from other compounds of formula I. Compound. As stated previously, the compounds of the invention exhibit potent histamine h4 receptor antagonist activity. Thus, the compounds of the invention are expected to be useful in the treatment of diseases in mammals, including humans, via the h4 receptor vector. The h4 receptor-mediated diseases which can be treated or prevented by the compounds of the present invention include, in particular, allergic, immune or inflammatory diseases or pain. Examples of allergic, immune or inflammatory diseases which can be treated or prevented by the compounds of the invention include, but are not limited to, respiratory diseases such as asthma, allergic rhinitis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD); eye diseases such as allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, dry Eye and cataract; skin diseases such as dermatitis (eg atopic dermatitis), psoriasis, measles and dying; intestinal inflammatory diseases such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease; rheumatoid arthritis Multiple sclerosis; cutaneous lupus; systemic lupus erythematosus; and transplant rejection. Examples of pain symptoms that can be treated or prevented by the compounds of the present invention include, inter alia, inflammatory pain, inflammatory hyperalgesia, hyperalgesia, post-operative pain, migraine, cancer pain, visceral pain, osteoarthritis pain, and neuropathy. pain. In a preferred system, the compounds of the invention are used to treat or prevent allergic, immune or inflammatory diseases. In a more preferred system, the compound of the present invention is used for the treatment or prevention of a respiratory disease, an eye disease, a skin disease, an intestinal inflammatory disease, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, cutaneous lupus, and a whole body selected from the group consisting of respiratory diseases, eye diseases, skin diseases, intestinal diseases, 86-201041867 Allergic, immune or inflammatory disease of lupus erythematosus or transplant rejection. In yet another preferred system, the allergic, immune or inflammatory disease is selected from the group consisting of asthma, allergic rhinitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, dry eye, cataract, dermatitis (eg, different) Position dermatitis), psoriasis, urticaria, jatropha, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, cutaneous lupus, systemic lupus erythematosus or transplant rejection. In another preferred system, the compounds of the invention are used to treat or prevent pain, preferably inflammatory pain, inflammatory hyperalgesia, hyperalgesia, post-operative pain, migraine, cancer pain, visceral pain, bone closure Inflammation pain and neuropathic pain. Analysis of the ability of compounds to interact with histamine H4 receptors is well known in the art. For example, H4 receptor binding assays can be used, as described in Example 78. Another useful assay is the GTP [y-35S] binding assay that binds to the cell membrane of the H4 receptor. Functional assays for cells expressing the H4 receptor can also be used, for example, by measuring in the system any cell activity, such as intracellular cAMP amount or Ca2, mediated by a second messenger associated with the H4 receptor. + transfer. In this regard, a highly useful functional assay for the determination of anti-H4 receptor activity is a self-contained autologous egg-like advancement of eosinophils (eg, human eosinophils) as detailed in Example 79. Gated Autofluorescence Forward Scatter assay (GAFS); this analysis is known to the art (see, for example, the literature by Buckland KF et al, 2003 (cited in the above-mentioned prior art section -87 - 201041867) The method disclosed herein is incorporated by reference). In vivo assays useful for testing the activity of the compounds of the invention are also known in the art (see, for example, the above-mentioned prior art section for the various references listed in the in vivo animal model, particularly with peritonitis, pleurisy, Allergic asthmatic, intestinal inflammatory diseases, atopic dermatitis, hypertrophy and pain in vivo models are relevant, all of which are incorporated herein by reference. The selective profile of the compounds of the invention can be tested using a standard histamine receptor binding assay similar to that described in Example 78 using a variety of different histamine receptors. In addition, to test for selectivity to other receptors or ion channels, the corresponding radioligand can be used in accordance with the standard methods reported in the literature (see, for example, the Cerep-Le Bois l'EWque 2008 catalogue and references cited therein). Displacement analysis. In order to select the active compound, the test carried out at 10 μΜ in the test provided in Example 78 must produce an activity which inhibits the H4 receptor by more than 50%. In this analysis, the compound should preferably have an activity of more than 50% inhibition at 1 μΜ (still more preferably 0.1 μΜ). Preferred compounds should also have potent activity in the GAF S assay of Example 79; in this assay, the compound should preferably be at 10 μΜ (more preferably 1 μΜ and still more preferably 1 μΜ) It has an activity of inhibiting more than 5% by weight. Preferred compounds should have a more selective affinity for the Η4 receptor than for other receptors, particularly the Η3 receptor. The invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of the invention (or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof) and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients of -88-201041867. Such excipients must be &quot;acceptable&quot; to be miscible with the other ingredients of the composition and are not deleterious to the recipient. The compounds of the present invention can be administered in the form of any of the pharmaceutical modulators, the nature of which will depend on the nature of the active compound and the route of administration. Any administration route can be used, such as oral, parenteral, nasal, ocular, topical, and rectal administration. In a preferred system, the compounds of the invention are administered orally. In another preferred embodiment, the compounds of the present invention are administered topically. Solid compositions for oral administration include tablets, granules and capsules. In any event, the method of manufacture is based on simple mixing, dry granulation or wet granulation of the active compound with excipients. The excipient can be, for example, a diluent such as lactose, microcrystalline cellulose, mannitol or dibasic calcium phosphate, a binding agent such as, for example, starch, gelatin or polyvinylpyrrolidone, a disintegrating agent such as a carboxy group. Sodium methyl starch or croscarmellose sodium) and a lubricant such as, for example, magnesium stearate, stearic acid or talc. The sputum tablet can be additionally coated with a suitable excipient to achieve the purpose of disintegration and absorption delay of the tablet in the gastrointestinal tract by using conventional techniques, thereby providing a sustained action for a longer period of time' or simply Improve the special sensation or stability of the tablet. The active compound can also be applied to the inert tablet by the use of a natural or synthetic film coating. Soft gelatin capsules are also possible in which the active compound is mixed with water or an oily vehicle such as coconut oil, mineral oil or olive oil. Powders and granules of the oral suspension can be prepared by adding water by mixing the active compound with a dispersing or wetting agent, suspending agent and preservative. Other excipients (such as sweeteners, fragrances, and coloring -89-201041867) may also be added. Liquid forms for oral administration include emulsions, solutions, suspensions, syrups and elixirs containing conventional inert diluents such as purified water, ethanol, sorbitol 'glycerol, polyethylene glycol, and propylene glycol. These compositions may also contain co-adjuvants (such as wetting agents, suspending agents, sweetening, perfuming agents, preservatives, and buffering agents). According to the present invention, a parenteral injectable preparation comprises a sterile solution, suspension or emulsion in a water-soluble or water-insoluble solvent such as propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol or vegetable oil. These compositions may also contain co-adjuvants (such as wetting agents, emulsifying agents, dispersing agents, and preservatives). The compositions may be sterilized by any conventional means or prepared into a sterile solid composition. The sterile solid composition will dissolve in water or any other sterile injectable medium immediately prior to use. It can also be initiated from sterile materials and maintained under sterile conditions throughout the manufacturing process. The compounds of the invention may also be formulated for topical administration to treat conditions which occur in areas or organs accessible through such routes, such as the eye, skin and intestines. Modulators include lotions, lotions, gels, powders, solutions, and patches, wherein the compound is dispersed or dissolved in a suitable vehicle. For nasal or inhalation administration, the compound can be formulated into an aerosol and the compound can be conveniently liberated from the aerosol using a suitable propellant. The dosage form and dosage frequency will depend, inter alia, on the nature and severity of the condition to be treated, the age, general condition and weight of the patient, and the particular compound and route of administration to which it is administered. As an example, a suitable dosage range is from about 0.01 mg/kg to about 100 mg/kg per day, and such doses can be administered in a single dose of -90-201041867 or divided into several doses. The invention will now be illustrated by the following examples. [Embodiment] The following abbreviations are used in the examples:

AcN :乙腈 EtOAc :乙酸乙酯 〇 Cone :濃(縮) DIEA : Ν,Ν-二異丙基乙胺 EtOH :乙醇 Η :小時 BTUH : 0-苯並三唑-1-基-Ν,Ν,Ν’,Ν’-四甲基六氟磷酸 尿鐵AcN: acetonitrile EtOAc: ethyl acetate 〇Cone: thick (condensed) DIEA: Ν, Ν-diisopropylethylamine EtOH: ethanol hydrazine: hour BTUH: 0-benzotriazol-1-yl-hydrazine, hydrazine, Ν',Ν'-tetramethyl hexafluorophosphate urethane

MeOH :甲醇 Min :分鐘 Ο M S :質譜MeOH: methanol Min : min Ο M S : mass spectrometry

PyBOP :(苯並三唑_1_基氧三吡咯啶基六氟磷酸鐵) TEA :三乙胺 T H F :四氫呋喃 tR :滯留時間 LC-MS :液相層析-質譜 使用下述方法之一以測定LC-MS光譜: 方法 1 : X-Terra MS C18 管柱 5 μπχ (100 X 2.1 mm), 溫度30°C,流速0.3 5 ml/分鐘,溶析液爲A = AcN,B = -91 - 201041867 NH4HC〇3 10 mM,梯度爲 0 分鐘 A 10%、l〇 分鐘 A 90&lt;)/◦及 1 5 分鐘 A 9 0 %。 方法 2: Acquity UPLC BEH C18 管柱 l.7 μιη (2.1 X 50 mm),溫度 40〇C,流速 0.5 0 m 1 /分鐘,溶析液爲 A = AcN, B = NH4HCO3 10 mM,梯度爲 0 分鐘 A 1〇%、〇·25 分鐘 A 10%、3.00 分鐘 A 90 % 及 3.75 分鐘 A %。 參考實施例1 甲基[(3R)-吡咯啶-3-基]胺甲酸三級丁酯 (a) [(3R)-1-苄基吡咯啶-3-基]甲基胺甲酸三級丁醋 將碳酸二-三級丁酯(II·6 g,53.〇7毫莫耳)溶於 CH2C12 (15 ml)之溶液加入至已冷卻至(TC下的(3R)_1-节 基-N-甲基吡咯啶-3-胺(10 g,5 2.55毫莫耳)之CH2C12 (1 15 ml)溶液中。室溫下攪拌所生成之溶液達1 8小時。蒸發溶 劑並令粗產物經矽膠層析(利用極性增加之己烷/Et0Ac混 合物作爲溶析液)以生成所欲之化合物(14.5 g,產率95%) 〇 LC-MS (方法 1) : tR = 9.55 分鐘;m/z = 291 (MH + )。 (b) 標的化合物 於回流下加熱上述化合物(1 4 · 5 g , 5 0 _ 1 4毫莫耳)、 Pd/C (10%, 50%於水中)(3 g)及甲酸銨(12.7 g, 200.5 毫莫 耳)於MeOH (3 90 ml)和水(45 ml)的混合液中之溶液達5小 時。令反應物經通過寅氏鹽C elite®過濾並令濾液經 -92 - 201041867 E t Ο Λ c和M e Ο H沖洗。蒸發溶劑至乾燥狀態以生成油狀之 標的化合物(10.6 g,產率100%)。 'H NMR (3 00 MHz, CDC13) δ : 1.38 (s, 9H), 1.72 (m, 1H), 1.96 (m, 1H), 2.53 (s, NH), 2.80 (s, 3H), 2.87 (m, 1H),2.93 (m,1H),3.11 (m,2H),4.58 (m, 1H)。 參考實施例2 〇 四氫吖唉-3-基(甲基)胺甲酸三級丁酯 (a) [1-(二苯基甲基)四氫吖唉-3_基]甲基胺甲酸三級丁酯 依循類似於參考實施例1之部分(a)所描述之方法,但 使用1 -(二苯基甲基)-N -甲基四氫吖唉-3 -胺以替代(311)-1-节基-N -甲基卩比略U定-3 -胺,得到所欲之化合物(7 3 %產率)。 LC-MS (方法 1): tR = 10.14 分鐘;m/z = 3 53 (MH + ) O (b)標的化合物PyBOP: (benzotriazole-1-yloxypyrrolidinyl hexafluorophosphate) TEA: triethylamine THF: tetrahydrofuran tR: residence time LC-MS: liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry using one of the following methods Determination of LC-MS spectra: Method 1: X-Terra MS C18 column 5 μπχ (100 X 2.1 mm), temperature 30 ° C, flow rate 0.3 5 ml / min, the solution was A = AcN, B = -91 - 201041867 NH4HC〇3 10 mM, gradient 0 minutes A 10%, 1 minute A 90 &lt;) / ◦ and 1 5 minutes A 9 0 %. Method 2: Acquity UPLC BEH C18 column l.7 μιη (2.1 X 50 mm), temperature 40 ° C, flow rate 0.5 0 m 1 /min, elution solution A = AcN, B = NH4HCO3 10 mM, gradient 0 Minutes A 1〇%, 〇·25 minutes A 10%, 3.00 minutes A 90% and 3.75 minutes A %. Reference Example 1 Methyl [(3R)-pyrrolidin-3-yl]aminecarboxylic acid tert-butyl butyl ester (a) [(3R)-1-benzylpyrrolidin-3-yl]methylaminecarboxylic acid tert-butyl A solution of di-tertiary butyl carbonate (II·6 g, 53.〇7 mmol) dissolved in CH2C12 (15 ml) was added to the cooled (3R)_1-knot-N under TC - a solution of methylpyrrolidine-3-amine (10 g, 5 2.55 mmol) in CH2C12 (1 15 ml). The resulting solution was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. The solvent was evaporated and the crude product was passed. Chromatography (using a hexane/Et0Ac mixture of increasing polarity as the eluent) to give the desired compound (14.5 g, yield 95%) 〇LC-MS (method 1): tR = 9.55 min; m/z = 291 (MH + ) (b) The title compound is heated under reflux with the above compound (1 4 · 5 g, 5 0 _ 1 4 mmol), Pd/C (10%, 50% in water) (3 g) And a solution of ammonium formate (12.7 g, 200.5 mmol) in a mixture of MeOH (3 90 ml) and water (45 ml) for 5 hours. The reaction was filtered over Celite and filtered. Rinse with -92 - 201041867 E t Ο Λ c and Me Ο H. Evaporate the solvent to dryness to generate The title compound (10.6 g, yield 100%). 'H NMR (3 00 MHz, CDC13) δ: 1.38 (s, 9H), 1.72 (m, 1H), 1.96 (m, 1H), 2.53 (s , NH), 2.80 (s, 3H), 2.87 (m, 1H), 2.93 (m, 1H), 3.11 (m, 2H), 4.58 (m, 1H). Reference Example 2 Indole tetrahydroanthracene-3 3-tert-butyl (meth)amine carboxylic acid (a) tert-butyl butyl [1-(diphenylmethyl)tetrahydroindol-3-yl]methylaminecarboxylate, similar to Reference Example 1 Part (a) of the method described, but using 1-(diphenylmethyl)-N-methyltetrahydroindol-3-amine instead of (311)-1-pyringyl-N-methylindole The compound was obtained as a desired compound (3 3 % yield). LC-MS (method 1): tR = 10.14 min; m/z = 3 53 (MH + ) O (b)

令上述所得之化合物(6.18 g,17.53毫莫耳)於MeOHThe compound obtained above (6.18 g, 17.53 mmol) in MeOH

(60 ml)和EtOAc (15 ml)中的溶液經氬氣清洗。加入Pd/C % (10%,5〇%水中)(929 mg)並隨後令該溶液再次經氬氣清洗 且於氫氣下經攪拌達1 8小時。令反應物經通過寅氏鹽 Celite®過濾並令濾液經EtOAc和MeOH沖洗。蒸發溶劑 至乾燥狀態以生成標的化合物與1當量二苯基甲烷之混合 物(5.66 g),其係直接用於下述之步驟中。 4 NMR (3 00 MHz, CD3OD) δ : 1.44 (s,9H),2.88 (s, -93- 201041867 3H),3.56 (m,2H),3_71 (m,2H),4.75 (m,1H)。 參考實施例3 4 - (2 -胺基-6 -經基赌卩定-4 -基)脈陡-丨_殘酸节醋 將胍氫氯化物(2.15 g, 22.5毫莫耳)和乙氧化鈉(7.3 g, 2 1 %乙醇丨谷液,2 2 · 5晕;旲耳)加入至4 _ ( 3 _乙氧基_ 3 _側氧基 丙醯基)峨陡-1-羧酸苄酯(5.〇 g,15毫莫耳)之無水乙醇 (ISO ml)溶液中並於回流下加熱該混合物—晚。溶劑經濃 縮至乾燥狀態’令殘餘物經水稀釋並利用1 N HC1將pH調 整至6 - 7。令懸浮液於室溫下經攪拌2小時。令沉澱之固 體經過濾並先後經大量之水和二乙醚沖洗且經真空下乾燥 ’生成標的化合物(4.13 g,產率84%)。 LC-MS (方法 2) : tR = 1.51 分鐘;m/z = 329 (MH + )。 參考實施例4 a 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(三級丁氧羰基(甲基)胺基)吡咯啶 基)嗤II定-4 -基)脈U定-1 _竣酸节酯 於回流下隔夜加熱參考實施例3所得之化合物(2 · 〇 g, 6.09晕莫耳)、參考實施例1所得之胺(195 g, 9·7毫莫耳) 、PyB OP (4.1 g,7.9 毫莫耳)、TEA (0.9 ml)及乙腈(61 ml) 之混合物’隨後加入更多量之參考實施例1所得之化合物 (0.61 g)和PyBOP (1.6 g)並於回流下再經攪拌2小時。令 反應混合物經濃縮至乾燥狀態並令殘餘物經水和乙酸乙酯 稀釋且加入2N NaOH溶液直至呈鹼性pH。分離相層並令 -94- 201041867 水相經乙酸乙酯萃取2次。令結合之有機相經NaCl飽和 溶液沖洗,置於無水Na2S04上乾燥並經濃縮至乾燥狀態 。令所得之粗產物經矽膠層析(其中使用EtOAc爲溶析液) 純化以生成所欲之化合物(2.4 6 g,產率7 9 %)。 LC-MS (方法 2) : tR = 2.43 分鐘;m/z 511 (MH + )。 參考實施例4b至4d 〇 依循類似於參考實施例4a所描述之方法但使用對應 之胺以替代參考實施例1所使用者,得到下述之化合物: 參考 實施例 名稱 胺 方法 (LC-MS) tR (分鐘) m/z (MH+) 4b 4-(2-胺基-6-(3_(三級丁氧羰 基(甲基)胺基)四氫吖唉-1-基 )嘧啶-4-基)哌啶-1-羧酸苄酯 參考實施例2 2 2.32 497 4c 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(三級丁 氧羰基胺基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧 啶-4-基)哌啶-1-羧酸苄酯 三級丁基-[(3R)- 吡咯啶-3-基]胺甲 酸酯 2 2.24 497 4d 心(2-胺基-6-(4-(三級丁氧羰 基)哌Π并-1-基)嘧啶-4-基)哌 啶-1-羧酸苄酯 哌拼-1-羧酸三級 丁酯 2 2.41 497 參考實施例5 a (R )· 1 - (2 -胺基-6 -(哌啶-4 -基)嘧啶-4 -基)吡咯啶_ 3 -基(甲基) 胺甲酸三級丁酯 於 H-CubeTM 裝置中,利用 10% Pd/C 筒(70 x 4 mm) ,於35°C和1巴(bar)氫氣下且於流速! „^1/分鐘下,使參 考實施例4a之化合物(2·46 g,4.8毫莫耳)之Me0H (96 -95- 201041867 m 1)丨谷液進订氫化反應,經2循環氫化反應後,生成定量 產率之所欲化合物。 LC-MS (方法 2): tR= 1.47 分鐘;m/z 377 (MH + )。 參考實施例5b 1-(2-胺基-6-(哌啶-4-基)嘧啶-4-基)四氫吖唉-3-基(甲基)胺 甲酸三級丁酯 依循類似於參考實施例5a所描述之方法但使用參考 實施例4b之化合物爲起始物,得到標的化合物。 LC-MS (方法 2): tR = 1_35 分鐘;m/z 363 (MH + )。 參考實施例5 c (R)-l-(2-胺基- 6-(哌啶_4·基)嘧啶-4-基)吡咯啶-3-基胺甲酸 三級丁酯 令參考實施例4c之化合物(3 5 3 mg, 0·71毫莫耳)之 M e Ο Η (2 m 1)溶液與活性碳(1 8 m g)反應並於室溫下經攪拌 1小時。令反應物經通過寅氏鹽Cel it e®過濾並令濾液經濃 縮至乾燥狀態。令殘餘物溶解於Me〇H (2 ml)中並經急氣 清洗。加入10% Pd/C (3 5·3 mg)並令該溶液再次經氬氣清 洗且於氫氣下經隔夜攪拌。令反應物經通過寅氏鹽 C elite®過濾並令濾液經濃縮至乾燥狀態。令殘餘物經5% 檸檬酸溶液稀釋並經乙酸乙酯沖洗2次。水相之PH經1N NaOH溶液調整至PH 1 1並經乙酸乙酯萃取3次。將結合 之有機相置於無水Na2S〇4上乾燥並經濃縮至乾燥狀態以 -96- 201041867 生成定量產率之所欲化合物。 LC-MS (方法 2) : tR = 1.30 分鐘;m/z 3 63 (MH + )。 參考實施例6 4 - (2 -胺基-6 -氯嘧啶-4 -基)哌啶-1 -羧酸苄酯 將磷醯氯(2.1 ml, 22.9毫莫耳)加入至參考實施例3之 化合物(5〇〇 mg, 1.52毫莫耳)和四乙基氯化銨(757 mg, 〇 4_57毫莫耳)之混合物於乙腈(8 ml)的溶液中並令該混合物 於80°C下經加熱3小時且隨後經濃縮至乾燥狀態。令殘餘 ^ 物經乙酸乙酯稀釋並經冰浴冷卻。利用濃氨水調整pH至 9。分離相層並令水相再經乙酸乙酯萃取2次。令結合之 有機相經5 %硝酸水溶液沖洗並隨後再經naH C Ο 3飽和水 溶液沖洗。將該等有機相置於無水Na2S04上乾燥並經濃 縮至乾燥狀態以生成定量產率之標的化合物。 LC-MS (方法 2) : tR = 2.22 分鐘;m/z 347/349 (MH + ) 〇 參考實施例7 (R)-l-甲基吡咯啶-3-胺二氯水合物 (a) (R)-l-甲基吡咯啶-3-基胺甲酸三級丁酯 將3 7 %甲醛(1 .1 9 m 1,1 4 · 6毫莫耳)水溶液加入至(R)-吡咯啶-3-基胺甲酸三級丁酯(1.0 g, 5.34毫莫耳)之MeOH (23 ml)溶液中並隨後緩慢加入氫硼化鈉(0.61 g, 16.1毫莫 耳)。令該混合物於室溫和氬氣下經隔夜攪拌。濃縮該混 -97- 201041867 合物至乾燥狀態並令殘餘物溶解於C H C 1 3中且先後經鹽水 和NaHC03飽和溶液沖洗。將有機相置於Na2S〇4上乾燥 並經濃縮至乾燥狀態以生成標的化合物(0·85 g,產率 7 9%) 〇 'H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ : L43 (s, 9H), 1.58 (m, 1H), 2.25 (m, 2H), 2.33 (s, 3H), 2.52 (m, 2H), 2.77 (m, 1H), 4.16 (m,1H), 4.86 (m,NH)。 (b)標的化合物 將 4M HC1 於 1,4-二噁烷(40 ml)和 MeOH (1 ml)中之 溶液加入至前述步驟(a)所得之化合物(0.85 g,4.25毫莫耳 )中並令該混合物於室溫下經攪拌1小時。將該混合物濃 縮至乾燥狀態。令粗產物溶解於MeOH中並再次經濃縮至 乾燥狀態,生成定量產率之標的化合物(0.77 g)。 'Η NMR (300 MHz, CD30D) 2.15 (m, 1H), 2.55 (m, 1H), 2.91 (s, 3H), 3.15 (m, 1H), 3.3-3.85 (m, 3H), 4.10 (m, 1H)。 實施例1 4-(2 -胺基- 6- (1,4-二氮咩-i-基)嘧啶-4_基)哌啶-丨_羧酸苄酯 依循類似於參考實施例4a所描述之方法但使用參考 實施例3之化合物和1,4_二氮晔爲起始物,得到標的化合 物。 LC-MS (方法 2): tR= 1_59 分鐘;m/z411 (MH + )。 -98- 201041867 實施例2 4 - ( 2 -胺基-6 - (3 -(甲基胺基)四氫吖唉-1 -基)嘧啶-4 -基)哌啶-1-羧酸苄酯 將參考實施例4b之化合物(200 mg, 0.4毫莫耳)加入 至HC1 (4M 1,4-二噁烷溶液,7 ml)中並於室溫下攪拌該混 合物3小時。濃縮溶劑至乾燥狀態。令殘餘物溶解於甲醇 Q 中並通過先前已經甲醇緊壓之磺酸樹脂Bond elut SCX-Varian管柱。隨後經甲醇洗提,丟棄該甲醇,且經2N NH3之MeOH溶液洗提以回收產物,該產物經收集並經濃 縮至乾燥狀態。令所得之粗產物經矽膠層析(其中使用極 性增加之氯仿/MeOH/NH3(濃)的混合物作爲溶析液)純化, 生成標的化合物(3 0 · 4 m g ,產率1 9 °/。)。 LC-MS (方法 2) : tR = 1·65 分鐘;m/z 397 (MH + )。 Ο 實施例3至5 ί衣循類似於實施例2所描述之方法但使用對應之起始 物’得到下述之化合物: -99- 201041867 實施例 名稱 起始物 方法 (LC-MS) tR (分鐘) m/z (MH+) 3 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺基) 吡咯啶-1 -基)嘧啶-4-基)哌啶-1 -羧酸苄酯 參考實施例4a 2 1.64 411 4 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-胺基吡咯 啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基)哌啶-1-羧酸 苄酯 參考實施例4c 2 1.59 397 5 4-(2-胺基-6-(哌B并-1-基)嘧啶-4- 基)哌啶-1-羧酸苄酯 參考實施例4d -- 2 --- 1.58 397 實施例6 1-(4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶基)Π/密卩定_4_基 )哌啶-1-基)-3-苯基丙-1-酮The solution in (60 ml) and EtOAc (15 ml) was washed with argon. Pd/C% (10%, 5% water) (929 mg) was added and the solution was again purged with argon and stirred under hydrogen for 18 hours. The reaction was filtered through Celite® and the filtrate was washed with EtOAc and MeOH. The solvent was evaporated to dryness to give a mixture of the title compound and 1 equivalent of diphenylmethane (5.66 g) which was used directly in the next step. 4 NMR (3 00 MHz, CD3OD) δ: 1.44 (s, 9H), 2.88 (s, -93- 201041867 3H), 3.56 (m, 2H), 3_71 (m, 2H), 4.75 (m, 1H). Reference Example 3 4 - (2-Amino-6-yl-based ketone--4-yl) vein steep-丨_ residual acid vinegar hydrazine hydrochloride (2.15 g, 22.5 mmol) and ethoxylation Sodium (7.3 g, 2 1 % ethanol gluten solution, 2 2 · 5 halo; 旲 ear) was added to 4 _ ( 3 _ ethoxy _ 3 _ pendant oxypropyl fluorenyl) 峨 steep 1-carboxylic acid benzyl The ester (5. g, 15 mmol) in absolute ethanol (ISO ml) was added and the mixture was heated under reflux - night. The solvent was concentrated to dryness. The residue was diluted with water and the pH was adjusted to 6-7 using 1 N HCl. The suspension was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The precipitated solid was filtered and washed with a large portion of water and diethyl ether and dried under vacuum to give the title compound (4.13 g, yield 84%). LC-MS (method 2): tR = 1.51 min; m/z = 329 (MH+). Reference Example 4 a 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(tertiarybutoxycarbonyl(methyl)amino)pyrrolidinyl) oxime II--4-) -1 _ decanoic acid ester The compound obtained in Reference Example 3 (2 · 〇g, 6.09 vaole) was heated overnight under reflux, and the amine obtained in Reference Example 1 (195 g, 9·7 mmol), A mixture of PyB OP (4.1 g, 7.9 mmol), TEA (0.9 ml) and acetonitrile (61 ml) was then added a larger amount of the compound obtained in Reference Example 1 (0.61 g) and PyBOP (1.6 g). It was stirred for 2 hours under reflux. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness and the residue was diluted with water and ethyl acetate and 2N NaOH solution was added until basic pH. The phase layer was separated and the aqueous phase of -94-201041867 was extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phase was washed with a saturated NaCl solution, dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 and concentrated to dryness. The obtained crude product was purified by EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc) LC-MS (method 2): tR = 2.43 min; m/z 511 (MH+). Reference Examples 4b to 4d 〇 Following the method described in Reference Example 4a but using the corresponding amine instead of the user of Reference Example 1, the following compounds were obtained: Reference Example Name Amine Method (LC-MS) tR (minutes) m/z (MH+) 4b 4-(2-amino-6-(3_(tris-butoxycarbonyl(methyl)amino)tetrahydroindol-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl Piperidine-1-carboxylic acid benzyl ester Reference Example 2 2 2.32 497 4c 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(tertiarybutoxycarbonylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl) Pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid benzyl ester tert-butyl-[(3R)-pyrrolidin-3-yl]carbamate 2 2.24 497 4d heart (2-amino-6- (4-(Tris-butoxycarbonyl)piperazino-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid benzyl ester piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl butyl ester 2 2.41 497 Reference example 5 a (R )· 1 -(2-Amino-6-(piperidin-4-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrrolidine-3-yl(methyl)carbamic acid tert-butyl butyl ester in H-CubeTM In the unit, use a 10% Pd/C cartridge (70 x 4 mm) at 35 ° C and 1 bar of hydrogen and at a flow rate! „^1/min, the compound of Example 4a (2·46 g, 4.8 mmol) of Me0H (96-95-201041867 m 1) gluten solution was subjected to hydrogenation reaction, after 2 cycles of hydrogenation reaction </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; -4-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)tetrahydroindol-3-yl(methyl)aminecarboxylic acid tert-butyl butyl ester follows the method described in Reference Example 5a but using the compound of Reference Example 4b Starting material, the title compound was obtained. LC-MS (Method 2): t: = 1 - 35 min; m/z 363 (MH + ). Reference Example 5 c (R)-l-(2-amino-6- Triethyl butyl pyridine 4-(4)pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrrolidin-3-ylcarbamate The M e Ο 令 of the compound of Reference Example 4c (3 5 3 mg, 0·71 mmol) 2 m 1) The solution was reacted with activated carbon (18 mg) and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction was filtered through Celite's Celite® and the filtrate was concentrated to dryness. In Me〇H (2 ml) and purged with a gas. Add 10% Pd/C (3 5·3 mg) and The solution was again purged with argon and stirred overnight under hydrogen. The reaction was filtered over Celite® and the filtrate was concentrated to dryness. The residue was diluted with 5% citric acid and The ethyl ester was rinsed twice. The pH of the aqueous phase was adjusted to pH 1 1 with 1N NaOH solution and extracted with ethyl acetate three times. The combined organic phase was dried over anhydrous Na 2 〇 4 and concentrated to dryness to -96 - 201041867 The desired compound was obtained in quantitative yield. LC-MS (method 2): tR = 1.30 min; m/z 3 63 (MH + ). Reference Example 6 4 - (2-amino-6-chloro Pyrimidine-4-yl)piperidine-1 -carboxylic acid benzyl ester Phosphorus chloride (2.1 ml, 22.9 mmol) was added to the compound of Reference Example 3 (5 mg, 1.52 mmol) and tetraethyl A mixture of ammonium chloride (757 mg, 〇4_57 mmol) in acetonitrile (8 ml) and the mixture was heated at 80 ° C for 3 hours and then concentrated to dryness. It was diluted with ethyl acetate and cooled in an ice bath. The pH was adjusted to 9 with concentrated aqueous ammonia. The phases were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was rinsed with 5% nitric acid solution, and subsequently by naH C Ο 3 saturated aqueous rinse solution. The organic phase was dried and placed over concentrated to dryness to yield a quantitative yield of the target compound over anhydrous Na2S04. LC-MS (method 2): tR = 2.22 min; m/z 347/349 (MH + ) 〇 </ br> </ br> R)-l-Methylpyrrolidin-3-ylaminecarboxylic acid tert-butyl ester Addition of 3 7 % formaldehyde (1.19 m 1,1 4 · 6 mmol) aqueous solution to (R)-pyrrolidine- A solution of 3-tertamine carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (1.0 g, 5.34 mmol) in MeOH (23 ml) and then slowly sodium hydride (0.61 g, 16.1 mmol). The mixture was allowed to stir overnight at room temperature under argon. The mixed -97-201041867 was concentrated to dryness and the residue was dissolved in CHCI3 and washed successively with brine and NaHC03 sat. The organic phase was dried over Na 2 S 〇 4 and concentrated to dryness to give the title compound (0·85 g, yield 7 9%) 〇'H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ: L43 (s, 9H) , 1.58 (m, 1H), 2.25 (m, 2H), 2.33 (s, 3H), 2.52 (m, 2H), 2.77 (m, 1H), 4.16 (m, 1H), 4.86 (m, NH). (b) Standard compound A solution of 4M HCl in 1,4-dioxane (40 ml) and MeOH (1 ml) was added to the compound obtained in the above step (a) (0.85 g, 4.25 mmol). The mixture was allowed to stir at room temperature for 1 hour. The mixture was concentrated to a dry state. The crude product was dissolved in MeOH and concentrated again to dryness to yield title compound (0.77 g). 'Η NMR (300 MHz, CD30D) 2.15 (m, 1H), 2.55 (m, 1H), 2.91 (s, 3H), 3.15 (m, 1H), 3.3-3.85 (m, 3H), 4.10 (m, 1H). Example 1 4-(2-Amino-6-(1,4-diazinidine-i-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-indole-carboxylic acid benzyl ester was similar to that described in Reference Example 4a. The method was the same as using the compound of Reference Example 3 and 1,4-diazepine as the starting material to give the title compound. LC-MS (method 2): tR = 1 - 59 min; m/z 411 (MH+). -98- 201041867 Example 2 4-(2-Amino-6-(3-(methylamino)tetrahydroindol-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid benzyl ester The compound of Reference Example 4b (200 mg, 0.4 mmol) was added to HCl (4M 1,4-dioxane solution, 7 ml) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hr. The solvent was concentrated to dryness. The residue was dissolved in methanol Q and passed through a sulfonic acid resin Bond eluted SCX-Varian column which had been previously pressed with methanol. Subsequent elution with methanol, the methanol was discarded and eluted with 2N NH3 in MeOH to recover product which was collected and concentrated to dryness. The crude product obtained was purified by silica gel chromatography using a mixture of chloroform/MeOH/NH3 (concentrated) with increasing polarity to afford the title compound (3 0 · 4 mg, yield 19 ° /.) . LC-MS (method 2): tR = 1.65 min; m/z 397 (MH+).实施 Examples 3 to 5 The following compounds were obtained in a manner similar to that described in Example 2 but using the corresponding starting materials': -99- 201041867 Example Name Starting Method (LC-MS) tR ( Minutes) m/z (MH+) 3 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1 -yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1 - Benzyl Carboxylate Reference Example 4a 2 1.64 411 4 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-aminopyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate Benzyl benzyl ester Reference Example 4c 2 1.59 397 5 4-(2-Amino-6-(piperidino-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid benzyl ester Reference Example 4d - - 2 --- 1.58 397 Example 6 1-(4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidinyl)Π/密卩定_4_基) Piperidin-1-yl)-3-phenylpropan-1-one

室溫下攪拌3-苯基丙酸(40 mg,0.27毫莫耳)、btuh (101 mg,0.27 毫莫耳)及 DIEA (52 mg, 0.4 毫莫耳)於 DMF (2 ml)中之混合物1小時。隨後加入參考實施例5a之化合 物(1 0 0 m g,0 · 2 7毫莫耳)並於室溫下經隔夜攪梓。將該混 合物濃縮至乾燥狀態並令殘餘物經氯仿稀釋。令有機相% 後經O.SN NaOH溶液和氯化鈉飽和溶液沖洗,隨後置於 Na2S04上乾燥並經濃縮至乾燥狀態,得到呈Boc型式之 經保護的前驅物產物。令該粗產物與4M HCI之ι,4-二β惡 烷(5 ml)溶液反應並於室溫下攪拌該混合物4小時且隨後 經濃縮至乾燥狀態。令殘餘物經製備性Η P L C (其中管柱 :X-Bridge Prep C18 5 μηι (19 X 100 mm),流速:20 ml/ 分鐘,溶析液:A = AcN,B=NH4HC〇3 75 mM,梯度:〇 -100- 201041867 分鐘10% A; 1.0分鐘10% A; 2.0分鐘25% A; 7.0分鐘 30%A; 8.0分鐘90%A)純化並令含有產物之分級液經濃縮 至乾燥狀態,生成標的化合物(8.8 mg,產率8%)。 LC-MS (方法 2) : tR = 1.50 分鐘;m/z 409 (MH + )。 實施例7至8 依循類似於實施例6所描述之方法但使用適當之起始 〇 物,得到下述之化合物: 實施例 名稱 起始物 方法 (LC-MS) tR (分鐘) m/z (MH+) 7 1-(4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3- (甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-基 )¾、卩疋-4-基)岐D疋-1-基) 己-1-酮 參考實施例5a和己酸 2 1.49 375 8 1-(4-(2-胺基-6-(3-(甲基 胺基)四氫吖唉-1-基)嘧 Π疋斗基)峨Π定小基)己-1-酮 參考實施例5b和己酸 2 1.51 361 實施例9 4-(2-胺基- 6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基)哌 啶-1-羧酸異丁酯 將DIEA (26 mg, 0.2毫莫耳)和氯甲酸異丁酯(18.1 mg,0.13毫莫耳)先後加入至參考實施例5a之化合物(5〇 mg,0.13毫莫耳)之二氯甲烷(2 ml)溶液中。令該混合物於 室溫下經攪拌3小時並隨後經NaHC03飽和溶液沖洗。令 -101 - 201041867 有機相置於Na2S04上乾燥並經濃縮至乾燥狀態,得到呈 Boc型式之經保護的前驅物產物。令該粗產物與4M HC1 之I,4-二噁烷(5 ml)溶液反應並於室溫下攪拌該混合物3 小時且隨後經濃縮至乾燥狀態。令殘餘物溶解於甲醇中並 通過先前已經甲醇緊壓之磺酸樹脂Bond elut SCX-Varian 管柱。隨後經甲醇洗提,丟棄該甲醇,且經洗提之產物經 2N NH3之MeOH溶液回收,該產物經收集並經濃縮至乾 燥狀態。令所得之粗產物經矽膠層析(其中使用極性增加 之氯仿/MeOH/NH3(濃)的混合物作爲溶析液)純化,生成標 的化合物(16.9 mg,產率34%)。 LC-MS (方法 2) : tR = 1.59 分鐘;m/z 377 (MH + )。 實施例1 0至1 3 依循類似於實施例9所描述之方法但使用適當之起始 物,得到下述之化合物: -102- 201041867 實施例 名稱 起始物 方法 (LC-MS) tR (分鐘) m/z (MH+) 10 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基)哌啶小羧酸丁酯 參考實施例5a和氯 甲酸丁酯 2 1.61 377 11 4-(2-胺基-6-(3-(甲基胺基) 四氫吖唉-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌啶-1-羧酸丁酯 參考實施例5b和氯 甲酸丁酯 2 1.64 363 12 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基)哌啶-1-羧酸甲酯 參考實施例5a和氯 甲酸甲酯 2 1.14 335 13 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基)吡咯陡-1-基)嘧啶-4-基)哌啶-1-羧酸乙酯 參考實施例5a和氯 甲酸乙酯 2 1.29 349 實施例1 4 4-(2-胺基- 6- ((3R)-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基)哌 啶-1-羧酸 4-(苄氧基)丁酯 Q 將4-(苄氧基)丁-1-醇(57.4 11^,0.32毫莫耳)之無水二 氯甲烷(0·5 ml)溶液加入至先前已經冰浴冷卻之羰二咪唑 (51.7 mg,0.32毫莫耳)之無水二氯甲.烷(1.3 ml)溶液中。 移除該冰浴並令該混合物於室溫下經攪拌1小時。隨後加 入參考實施例5a之化合物(100 mg, 〇·27毫莫耳)之無水二 氯甲烷(〇 · 8 m 1)溶液並令該混合物於室溫下經隔夜攪拌。 令該混合物經濃縮至乾燥狀態,得到呈Boc型式之經保護 的前驅物化合物。令該粗產物溶解於二氯甲烷(1〇 ml)中, 隨後經冰浴冷卻並加入三氟乙酸(〇 · 5 1 m 1, 6.7毫莫耳)。令 該混合物於室溫下經攪拌4小時並經濃縮至乾燥狀態。令 -103- 201041867 殘餘物經製備性HPLC (其中管柱:X-Bridge Prep C18 5 μιη (19 x 100 mm),流速:20 ml /分鐘,溶析液:A = AcN,B = NH4HC03 75 mM,梯度:〇 分鐘 5%A; 2.0 分鐘 5 % A; 3.0 分鐘 35 % A; 8.0 分鐘 40 % A; 9_0 分鐘 80 % A; 10.0 分鐘80%A)純化並令含有產物之分級液經濃縮至乾燥狀態 ,生成標的化合物(6 8.6 m g,產率5 3 %)。 LC-MS (方法 2): tR= 1.89 分鐘;m/z 483 (MH + )。 實施例1 5至3 7 依循類似於實施例1 4所描述之方法但使用適當之起 始物,得到下述之化合物: 實施例 名稱 起始物 方法 (LC-MS) tR (分鐘) m/z (MH+) 15 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡略啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌啶-1-羧酸3-(苄氧基)丙 酯 參考實施例5a和 3-(苄氧基)丙-1-醇 2 1.76 469 16 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)耻咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4_基) 哌啶-1-羧酸3-乙氧基丙酯 參考實施例5a和 3-乙氧基丙-1-醇 2 1.40 407 17 4-(2-胺基-6-((3 R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯陡-1-基)喃陡-4-基) 哌啶-1-羧酸環己基甲酯 參考實施例5a和( 環己基)甲醇 2 1.96 417 18 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基账略陡-1-基)嚼卩定冰基) 哌啶-1-羧酸(6-甲基吡啶-2-基)甲酯 參考實施例5a和 (6-甲基吡啶-2-基) 甲醇⑴ 2 1.36 426 -104- 201041867 19 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 口辰口疋-l-殘酸(2-甲基卩比D疋-3-基)甲酯 參考實施例5a和 (2-甲基吡啶-3-基) 甲醇⑴ 2 1.29 426 20 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌陡-1-羧酸2-乙氧基乙酯 參考實施例5a和 2-乙氧基乙醇(1) 2 1.29 393 21 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌啶-1-羧酸2-氟苄酯 參考實施例5a和 2-氟苄醇 2 1.70 429 22 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌啶-1-羧酸2-異丙氧基乙 酯 參考實施例5a和 2-異丙氧基乙醇 2 1.43 407 23 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌陡-1-羧酸2-苯氧基乙酯 參考實施例5a和 2-苯氧基乙醇 2 1.70 441 24 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌啶-1-羧酸(吡啶-3-基)甲酯 參考實施例5a和( 吡啶-3-基)甲醇 2 1.25 412 25 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌啶-1-羧酸4-(甲基磺醯基) 苄酯 參考實施例5a和 4-(甲基磺醯基)苄 醇 2 1.37 489 26 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 峨D疋-1-竣酸2-(卩比卩疋-2-基)乙 酯 參考實施例5a和 2-(吡啶-2-基)乙醇 2 1.30 426 27 4-(2·胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌啶-1-羧酸4-(甲基磺醯胺) 苄酯 參考實施例5a和 N-(4-(經基甲基)苯 基)甲磺醯胺 2 1.41 504 28 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌陡-1-羧酸4-氰基苄酯 參考實施例5a和 4-(羥基甲基)苄腈 2 1.56 436 -105- 201041867 29 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌啶-1 -羧酸咪唑並[1,2-a]吡 D定-2-基甲醋 參考實施例5a和 咪唑並[1,2-a]吡 啶-2-基甲醇 2 1.27 451 30 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌啶-1-殘酸(四氫-2H-哌喃-4-基)甲酯 參考實施例5a和( 四氫-2H-哌喃-4- 基)甲醇 2 1.32 419 31 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌啶-1-羧酸(1H-苯並[d]咪 唑-2-基)甲酯 參考實施例5a和 (1H-苯並[d]咪唑-2-基)甲醇 2 1.34 451 32 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌啶-1-羧酸2-環丙基乙酯 參考實施例5a和 2-環丙基乙醇 2 1.66 389 33 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌啶-1-殘酸(耻D定-2-基)甲酯 參考實施例5a和( 吡啶-2-基)甲醇 2 1.29 412 34 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌啶-1 -殘酸(耻啶-4-基)甲酯 參考實施例5a和( 吡啶-4-基)甲醇 2 1.25 412 35 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌啶-1-羧酸3-(吡啶-2-基)丙 酯 參考實施例5a和 3-(U比啶-2-基)丙醇 2 1.41 440 36 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌啶-1-竣酸(四氫-2H-哌喃-2-基)甲酯 參考實施例5a和( 四氫-2H-峨喃-2-基)甲醇 2 1.48 419 37 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌啶-1-羧酸(2,3-二氫苯並 [b][l,4]二噁烷-2-基)甲酯 參考實施例5a和 2-羥基甲基-1,4-苯 並二噁烷 2 1.76 469 (1)利用4M HCl 1,4-二噁烷替代三氟乙酸以進行Boc基 之去保護反應。 -106- 201041867 實施例3 8 4-(2-胺基- 6-((3 R)-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1_基)嘧啶-4-基)-N-苄基哌啶-1-羧醯胺 將DIEA (72 mg,0.56毫莫耳)和異氰酸苄酯(70.1 mg, 0.:53毫莫耳)先後加入至參考實施例5a之化合物(1〇〇 mg, 0.27毫莫耳)之二氯甲烷(3 ml)溶液中。令該混合物於室溫 〇 下經攪拌5小時並隨後經濃縮至乾燥狀態,得到呈Boc型 式之經保護的前驅物化合物。令該粗產物溶解於二氯甲烷 (10 ml)中’隨後經冰浴冷卻並加入三氟乙酸(14 ml,18.5 毫莫耳)。令該混合物於室溫下經攪拌4小時並經濃縮至 乾燥狀態。令殘餘物經製備性HPLC (其中管柱:X-Bridge Prep C18 5 μιη (19 X 100 mm),流速:20 ml/分鐘,溶析 液:A = AcN, B = NH4HC03 75 mM,梯度:0 分鐘 5%A; 2.0 分鐘 5 % A; 3.0 分鐘 20 % A; 8.0 分鐘 50 % A; 9.0 分鐘 〇 80%A; 10.0分鐘80%A)純化並令含有產物之分級液經濃縮 至乾燥狀態’生成標的化合物(42 mg,產率39%)。 LC-MS (方法 2): tR= 1.36 分鐘;m/z 410 (MH + )。 實施例3 9 4-(2 -胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶―丨-基)嘧啶-4-基)_ N-丁基哌啶-1-羧醯胺 依循類似於實施例3 8所描述之方法但使用異氰酸丁 酯替代異氰酸苄酯,得到標的化合物。 -107- 201041867 LC_MS (方法 2) : tR = 1.27 分鐘;m/z 376 (MH + )。 實施例40 4 - (1 - ( 丁基磺醯基)哌啶_ 4 _基)_ 6 _ (( 3 R) _ 3 _ (甲基胺基)吡咯 啶-1-基)嘧啶-2-胺 將DIEA (26 mg,〇.2毫莫耳)和丨_ 丁烷磺醯氯(2〇7 mg,〇·13晕莫耳)先後加入至參考實施例5a之化合物(50 mg’ 0_13毫莫耳)之二氯甲烷(2 ml)溶液中。令該混合物於 室溫下經隔夜攪拌並隨後經N aH C Ο 3飽和溶液沖洗。令有 機相置於NhSCU上乾燥並經濃縮至乾燥狀態,得到呈 Boc型式之經保護的前驅物化合物。令該粗產物溶解於二 氯甲院(5 ml)中’隨後經冰浴冷卻並加入三氟乙酸(〇26 ml,3 · 3晕莫耳)。令該混合物於室溫下經攪拌4小時並經 濃縮至乾燥狀態。令殘餘物經水和乙酸乙酯稀釋,調整 pH呈驗性並分離相層。令水層再次經乙酸乙酯萃取。令 結合之有機相置於無水Na2S〇4上乾燥並經濃縮至乾燥狀 態’生成標的化合物(2 2 · 6 m g,產率4 3 %)。 LC-MS (方法 2) : tR = 1.46 分鐘;m/z 397 (MH + )。 實施例4 1至4 3 依循類似於實施例40所描述之方法但使用適當之起 始物,得到下述之化合物: -108 - 201041867 實施例 名稱 起始物 方法 (LC-MS) tR (分鐘) m/z (MH+) 41 4-(1-( 丁磺醯基)哌啶-4-基)-6-(3-(甲基胺基)四氫吖唉-1-基))嘧啶-2-胺 參考實施例5b和 丁磺醯氯 2 1.49 383 42 4-(1-(苄磺醯基)峨啶-4-基)-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯 啶-1-基)嘧U定-2-胺 參考實施例5a和 苄擴酿氯 2 1.52 431 43 4-(1-(苄磺醯基)峨啶-4-基)-6-(3-(甲基胺基)四氫吖唉-1-基))嘧啶-2-胺 參考實施例5b和 苄磺醯氯 2 1.55 417 實施例44 4-(2-胺基- 6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基)- N -丁基-N-甲基哌陡-1-殘醯胺 將 TEA (0.1 ml)加入至 N-甲基丁胺(23.2 mg,0.27 毫 莫耳)之無水二氯甲烷(2 ml)溶液中並隨後加入三光氣(31 Q mg,0.1 1毫莫耳)之無水二氯甲烷(2 ml)溶液中。令該混合 物於室溫和氮氣下經攪拌1小時並隨後加入參考實施例5 a 之化合物(100 mg,0_27毫莫耳)和TEA (0.1 ml)之無水二 氯甲烷(2 ml)溶液,且令所得之混合物於室溫下經隔夜攪 拌。令粗產物經0.5N HC1溶液沖洗。令酸性水相再次經 二氯甲烷萃取。令結合之有機相置於Na2S04上乾燥並經 濃縮至乾燥狀態,生成經B 〇 c保護之前驅物。令該粗產物 溶解於二氯甲烷(0.6 ml)中並隨後加入三氟乙酸(〇.3 ml,4 毫莫耳)。令該混合物於室溫下經攪拌2小時並經濃縮至 乾燥狀態。令殘餘物經製備性HPLC (其中管柱:χ-Bridge -109 - 201041867Mixture of 3-phenylpropionic acid (40 mg, 0.27 mmol), btuh (101 mg, 0.27 mmol) and DIEA (52 mg, 0.4 mmol) in DMF (2 ml) at room temperature 1 hour. Subsequently, the compound of Reference Example 5a (100 m g, 0 · 27 mmol) was added and stirred overnight at room temperature. The mixture was concentrated to dryness and the residue was diluted with chloroform. The organic phase was washed with O. SN NaOH solution and a saturated solution of sodium chloride, then dried over Na 2 SO 4 and concentrated to dryness to give a protected precursor product of the Boc type. The crude product was reacted with a 4M HCI solution of EtOAc, &lt;RTI ID=0.0&gt;&gt; The residue was subjected to preparative Η PLC (in which column: X-Bridge Prep C18 5 μηι (19 X 100 mm), flow rate: 20 ml/min, eluent: A = AcN, B = NH4HC〇3 75 mM, Gradient: 〇-100- 201041867 minutes 10% A; 1.0 minutes 10% A; 2.0 minutes 25% A; 7.0 minutes 30% A; 8.0 minutes 90% A) Purification and concentration of the product containing fractions to dryness, The title compound (8.8 mg, yield 8%) was obtained. LC-MS (method 2): tR = 1.50 min; m/z 409 (MH+). Examples 7 to 8 Following the procedure analogous to that described in Example 6 but using the appropriate starting materials, the following compounds were obtained: Example name Starting material method (LC-MS) tR (minutes) m/z ( MH+) 7 1-(4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)3⁄4, 卩疋-4-yl)岐D疋-1 -yl) hexan-1-one Reference Example 5a and hexanoic acid 2 1.49 375 8 1-(4-(2-amino-6-(3-(methylamino)tetrahydroindol-1-yl)pyrimidine Π疋 峨Π ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) Pyrrolidine-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid isobutyl ester DIEA (26 mg, 0.2 mmol) and isobutyl chloroformate (18.1 mg, 0.13 mmol) This was added to a solution of the compound of Example 5a (5 mg, 0.13 mmol) in dichloromethane (2 ml). The mixture was allowed to stir at room temperature for 3 hours and then washed with a saturated solution of NaHCO. Order -101 - 201041867 The organic phase was dried over Na 2 SO 4 and concentrated to dryness to afford a protected precursor product of the Boc type. The crude product was reacted with a solution of 4M EtOAc, EtOAc (EtOAc). The residue was dissolved in methanol and passed through a sulfonic acid resin Bond eluted SCX-Varian column which had been previously pressed with methanol. Subsequent elution with methanol, the methanol was discarded, and the eluted product was recovered from a 2N NH3 MeOH solution which was collected and concentrated to dryness. The crude product thus obtained was purified by silica gel chromatography using a mixture of chloroform / MeOH / NH3 (concentrated) with increasing polarity as a solvent to give the title compound (16.9 mg, yield 34%). LC-MS (method 2): tR = 1.59 min; m/z 377 (MH+). EXAMPLES 0 to 13 Following the procedure analogous to that described in Example 9, but using the appropriate starting materials, the following compounds were obtained: -102- 201041867 Example name starting material method (LC-MS) tR (minutes m/z (MH+) 10 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine small carboxylic acid Ester Reference Example 5a and butyl chloroformate 2 1.61 377 11 4-(2-Amino-6-(3-(methylamino)tetrahydroindol-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine 1-carboxylic acid butyl ester reference example 5b and butyl chloroformate 2 1.64 363 12 4-(2-amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl) Methyl pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate Reference Example 5a and methyl chloroformate 2 1.14 335 13 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino) Ethyl pyrrolidino-l-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate Reference Example 5a and ethyl chloroformate 2 1.29 349 Example 1 4 4-(2-Amino- 6- ( (3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid 4-(benzyloxy)butyl ester Q 4-(benzyloxy) A solution of butan-1-ol (57.4 11^, 0.32 mmol) in anhydrous dichloromethane (0.5 ml) was added to the previous The cooled by an ice bath carbonyldiimidazole (51.7 mg, 0.32 mmol) of anhydrous dichloromethane. Dioxane (1.3 ml) solution. The ice bath was removed and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Subsequently, a solution of the compound of Example 5a (100 mg, 〇·27 mmol) in anhydrous dichloromethane (?? The mixture was concentrated to dryness to give the protected precursor compound as Boc. The crude product was dissolved in dichloromethane (1 mL), then cooled in ice-cooled and trifluoroacetic acid ( &lt;RTI ID=0.0&gt;&gt; The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours and concentrated to dryness. Order -103- 201041867 The residue was subjected to preparative HPLC (in which column: X-Bridge Prep C18 5 μιη (19 x 100 mm), flow rate: 20 ml / min, eluent: A = AcN, B = NH4HC03 75 mM , gradient: 5% minutes 5% A; 2.0 minutes 5% A; 3.0 minutes 35 % A; 8.0 minutes 40% A; 9_0 minutes 80% A; 10.0 minutes 80% A) Purification and concentration of the product containing fractions In the dry state, the title compound (6 8.6 mg, yield 53%) was obtained. LC-MS (method 2): t: = 1.89 min; Example 1 5 to 3 7 Following the procedure similar to that described in Example 14 but using the appropriate starting material, the following compound was obtained: Example name starting material method (LC-MS) tR (min) m/ z (MH+) 15 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid 3 -(Benzyloxy)propyl ester Reference Example 5a and 3-(benzyloxy)propan-1-ol 2 1.76 469 16 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamine) Base) thiazoridin-1-ylpyrimidin-4-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylic acid 3-ethoxypropyl ester Reference Example 5a and 3-ethoxypropan-1-ol 2 1.40 407 17 4 -(2-Amino-6-((3 R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrole-d-yl)pyran-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid cyclohexylmethyl ester reference implementation Example 5a and (cyclohexyl)methanol 2 1.96 417 18 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)-t-thyl-1-yl) chelate hydrazide) Piperidine 1-carboxylic acid (6-methylpyridin-2-yl)methyl ester Reference Example 5a and (6-methylpyridin-2-yl)methanol (1) 2 1.36 426 -104- 201041867 19 4-(2-amine -6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl) phenotypic oxime-l-residual acid (2-methylindole ratio D疋-3- Base) methyl ester reference Example 5a and (2-methylpyridin-3-yl)methanol (1) 2 1.29 426 20 4-(2-amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl) Pyrimidin-4-yl) piperazine-1-carboxylic acid 2-ethoxyethyl ester Reference Example 5a and 2-ethoxyethanol (1) 2 1.29 393 21 4-(2-Amino-6-(( 3R)-3-(Methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid 2-fluorobenzyl ester Reference Example 5a and 2-fluorobenzyl alcohol 2 1.70 429 22 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid 2-isopropoxy B Esters Reference Example 5a and 2-Isopropoxyethanol 2 1.43 407 23 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidine-4 -Base) Piperphene 1-carboxylic acid 2-phenoxyethyl ester Reference Example 5a and 2-phenoxyethanol 2 1.70 441 24 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-( Methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid (pyridin-3-yl)methyl ester Reference Example 5a and (pyridin-3-yl)methanol 2 1.25 412 25 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid 4-(methylsulfonate Benzyl) benzyl ester reference example 5a and 4-(methylsulfonyl)benzyl Alcohol 2 1.37 489 26 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl) 峨D疋-1-decanoic acid 2 -(卩比卩疋-2-yl)ethyl ester Reference Example 5a and 2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethanol 2 1.30 426 27 4-(2·Amino-6-((3R)-3-( Methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid 4-(methylsulfonamide) benzyl ester Reference Example 5a and N-(4-(via base armor) Phenyl)methanesulfonamide 2 1.41 504 28 4-(2-amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidin 4-Cyanobenzyl ester of steep-1-carboxylic acid Reference Example 5a and 4-(hydroxymethyl)benzonitrile 2 1.56 436 -105- 201041867 29 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3) -(Methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1 -carboxylic acid imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-2-ylmethylacetate Reference Example 5a and Imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-2-ylmethanol 2 1.27 451 30 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidine 4-yl) piperidine-1-residic acid (tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methyl ester Reference Example 5a and (tetrahydro-2H-piperidin-4-yl)methanol 2 1.32 419 31 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidin-1- Carboxylic acid (1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)methyl ester Reference Example 5a and (1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)methanol 2 1.34 451 32 4-(2-Amino- 6-((3R)-3-(Methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid 2-cyclopropylethyl ester Reference Example 5a and 2-ring Propylethanol 2 1.66 389 33 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-residic acid (Shame D-but-2-yl)methyl ester Reference Example 5a and (pyridin-2-yl)methanol 2 1.29 412 34 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino) Pyrrolidin-1-ylpyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1 -residic acid (disc-4-yl)methyl ester Reference Example 5a and (pyridin-4-yl)methanol 2 1.25 412 35 4- (2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid 3-(pyridin-2-yl) Propyl ester Reference Example 5a and 3-(U-pyridin-2-yl)propanol 2 1.41 440 36 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine- 1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidin-1-decanoic acid (tetrahydro-2H-piperidin-2-yl)methyl ester Reference Example 5a and (tetrahydro-2H-indol-2-yl) Methanol 2 1.48 419 37 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidine 4-yl) piperidine-1-carboxylic acid (2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][l,4]dioxan-2-yl)methyl ester Reference Example 5a and 2-hydroxymethyl- 1,4-benzodioxane 2 1.76 469 (1) The deprotection reaction of the Boc group was carried out by substituting 4 M HCl 1,4-dioxane for trifluoroacetic acid. -106- 201041867 Example 3 8 4-(2-Amino-6-((3 R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)-N-benzyl Piperidine-1-carboxamide The DIEA (72 mg, 0.56 mmol) and benzyl isocyanate (70.1 mg, 0::53 mmol) were added to the compound of Reference Example 5a (1 〇〇) Mg, 0.27 mmoles in dichloromethane (3 ml). The mixture was allowed to stir at room temperature for 5 hours and then concentrated to dryness to give a protected precursor compound of the Boc type. The crude product was dissolved in dichloromethane (10 mL) and then cooled in iced water and trifluoroacetic acid (14 ml, 18.5 m. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours and concentrated to dryness. The residue was subjected to preparative HPLC (in which column: X-Bridge Prep C18 5 μιη (19 X 100 mm), flow rate: 20 ml/min, eluent: A = AcN, B = NH4HC03 75 mM, gradient: 0 Minute 5% A; 2.0 minutes 5% A; 3.0 minutes 20% A; 8.0 minutes 50% A; 9.0 minutes 〇 80% A; 10.0 minutes 80% A) Purified and concentrated the product containing the fraction to dry state' The title compound (42 mg, yield 39%) was obtained. LC-MS (method 2): t = 1.36 min; m/z 410 (MH+). Example 3 9 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-fluorenyl)pyrimidin-4-yl)-N-butylpiperidine-1- Carboxylamidine followed the procedure described in Example 38 but using butyl isocyanate in place of benzyl isocyanate to give the title compound. -107- 201041867 LC_MS (Method 2): tR = 1.27 min; m/z 376 (MH + ). Example 40 4 - (1 - ( butylsulfonyl) piperidine _ 4 _yl)_ 6 _ (( 3 R) _ 3 _ (methylamino) pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-2- The amine was added DIEA (26 mg, 毫. 2 mmol) and 丨-butane sulfonium chloride (2 〇 7 mg, 〇·13 halo) to the compound of Reference Example 5a (50 mg' 0_13 mM). Mole in dichloromethane (2 ml) solution. The mixture was allowed to stir overnight at room temperature and then rinsed with a saturated solution of NaHC.sub.3. The organic phase was dried on a NhSCU and concentrated to dryness to give the protected precursor compound as Boc. The crude product was dissolved in chloroform (5 ml) and then cooled in an ice bath and trifluoroacetic acid ( &lt;RTI ID=0.0&gt;&gt; The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours and concentrated to dryness. The residue was diluted with water and ethyl acetate. pH was adjusted and separated. The aqueous layer was again extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phase was dried over anhydrous Na.sub.2SO.sub.4 and concentrated to dryness to give the title compound (2 2 · 6 m g, yield 43%). LC-MS (method 2): tR = 1.46 min; m/z 397 (MH+). Example 4 1 to 4 3 Following the procedure described in Example 40 but using the appropriate starting material, the following compound was obtained: -108 - 201041867 Example name starting material method (LC-MS) tR (minutes m/z (MH+) 41 4-(1-( Butyryl)piperidin-4-yl)-6-(3-(methylamino)tetrahydroindol-1-yl)pyrimidine- 2-Amine Reference Example 5b and Butasulfonium Chloride 2 1.49 383 42 4-(1-(Benzylsulfonyl)acridin-4-yl)-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino) Pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidine-2-amine Reference Example 5a and benzyl expanded chlorine 2 1.52 431 43 4-(1-(benzylsulfonyl)acridin-4-yl)-6-(3 -(Methylamino)tetrahydroindol-1-yl)pyrimidin-2-amine Reference Example 5b and Benzenesulfonium chloride 2 1.55 417 Example 44 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R) --3-(Methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)-N-butyl-N-methylpiperazin-1-residamine amine TEA (0.1 ml) was added to N - a solution of methyl butylamine (23.2 mg, 0.27 mmol) in anhydrous dichloromethane (2 ml) followed by triphos (31 Q mg, 0.1 1 mmol) of anhydrous dichloromethane (2 ml) In solution. The mixture was stirred at room temperature under nitrogen for 1 hour and then a solution of the compound of Example 5a (100 mg, 0-27 mmol) and TEA (0.1 ml) in anhydrous dichloromethane (2 ml) The resulting mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. The crude product was rinsed through a 0.5N HCl solution. The acidic aqueous phase was again extracted with dichloromethane. The combined organic phase is dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated to dryness to give a precursor protected by B 〇 c. The crude product was dissolved in dichloromethane (0.6 ml) and then trifluoroacetic acid (3 ml, 4 m. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours and concentrated to dryness. The residue was subjected to preparative HPLC (wherein the column: χ-Bridge -109 - 201041867

Prep C18 5 μιη OBD (19 χ 100 mm)管柱,流速:20 ml/分 鐘,溶析液:A = AcN,B = NH4HC03 75 mM,梯度:0 分 鐘 5%A; 2.0 分鐘 5%A; 3.0 分鐘 25%A; 8.0 分鐘 35%A; 9.0分鐘80% A; 10.0分鐘80% A)純化並令含有產物之分級 液經濃縮至乾燥狀態,生成標的化合物(1 8.4 m g,產率 1 8 %卜 LC-MS (方法 2): tR= 1.50 分鐘;m/z 390 (MH + )。 實施例4 5 4-(2-胺基- 6-((3 R)-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基)哌 啶-1-羧酸4-羥基丁酯 於 H-CubeTM 裝置中,利用 10% Pd/C 筒(70 x 4 mm) ,於50°C和20巴(bar)氫氣下且於流速1 ml/分鐘下,使 實施例14之化合物(64 mg,0.13毫莫耳)之MeOH (3 ml)溶 液進行氫化反應。令所得之粗產物經濃縮至乾燥狀態後再 經製備性 HPLC (其中管柱:X-Bridge Prep C18 5 μιη OBD (19 χ 100 mm)管柱,流速:20 ml/分鐘,溶析液:A = AcN, B = NH4HCO3 75 mM,梯度:0 分鐘 5 % A; 3.0 分鐘 1 5 % A ; 8.0 分鐘 2 5 % A ; 9.0 分鐘 8 0 % A ; 1 0 · 0 分鐘 8 0 % A )純 化並令含有產物之分級液經濃縮至乾燥狀態,生成標的化 合物(3 · 7 m g,產率7 % )。 LC-MS (方法 2): tR= 1.15 分鐘;m/z 393 (MH + )。 實施例4 6 -110- 201041867 4-(2 -胺基- 6- ((3R)-3-fl女基卩比略陡-1-基)嚼卩定-4-基)峨卩定- l- 羧酸丁酯 依循類似於實施例9所描述之方法但使用參考實施例 5 c之化合物和氯甲酸丁酯作爲起始物,得到標的化合物。 LC-MS (方法 2): tR = 1.55 分鐘;m/z = 363 (MH + )。 實施例4 7至4 8 〇 依循類似於實施例40所描述之方法但使用適當之起 始物,得到所欲之化合物: 實施例 名稱 起始物 方法 (LC-MS) tR (分鐘) m/z _勹 47 ‘(Η苯基磺醯基)哌啶-4_基)_6-(3-(甲基胺基) 四氫吖唉-1_基))喷啶-2-胺 參考實施例5b和苯基 磺醯氯 2 1.57 403 48 4-(1-(2-苯基乙基磺醯 基)哌啶-4-基)-6-(3-(甲 基胺基)四氫吖唉-1-基 ))嘧啶-2-胺 參考實施例5b和苯基 磺醯氯 2 1.74 431 實施例49至73 依循類似於實施例1 4所描述之方法但使用適當之起 始物’得到下述之化合物: -111 - 201041867 實施例 名稱 起始物 方法 (LC-MS) tR (分鐘) m/z (MH+) 49 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4_ 基)哌啶-1-殘酸4-(甲氧羰 基)节酯 參考實施例5a和4-( 羥基甲基)苯甲酸甲 酯 2 1.64 469 50 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基)吡咯啶-1-基)喃啶-4- 基)哌啶-1-羧酸2-苄氧基 乙酯 參考實施例5a和2-( 苄氧基)乙醇 2 1.66 455 51 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基)吡咯卩定-1-基)嘧啶_4_ 基)哌啶-1-羧酸環戊酯 參考實施例5a和環 戊醇 2 1.61 389 52 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基)卩比略陡-1-基)喃啶-4-基)卩肢卩疋-1-錢酸3-甲氧基 苄酯 參考實施例5a和3-甲氧基苄醇 2 1.66 441 53 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基账略卩定-1-基)喃啶-4-基)哌啶-1-羧酸環丁酯 參考實施例5a和環 丁醇 2 1.49 375 54 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基)吡略D定-1-基)喃陡-4-基)峨啶-1-殘酸5-(乙氧羰 基)戊酯 參考實施例5a和6-羥基己酸乙酯(1) 2 1.68 463 55 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基)吡略陡-1-基)嘧啶-4-基)哌啶-1-羧酸5-(甲氧羰 基)戊酯 ⑴ 2 1.57 449 56 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基)吡略陡-1-基)嘧啶-4- 基)哌啶-1-羧酸環丙基甲 酯 參考實施例5 a和環 丙基甲醇 2 1.48 375 -112- 201041867 57 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基)吡略卩定-1-基)嚼啶-4· 基)哌啶-1-羧酸環戊基甲 酯 參考實施例5a和環 戊基甲醇 2 1.85 403 58 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基)吡略啶-1-基)嚼啶-4- 基)哌啶-1-羧酸環丁基甲 酯 參考實施例5a和環 丁基甲醇 2 1.71 389 59 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基)吡略陡-1-基)畴啶_4- 基)峨卩疋駿酸2*(甲氧 基)乙酯 參考實施例5a和3-羥基丙酸三級丁酯 ⑵ 2 1.27 407 60 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基)啦略卩定-1-基)嚼啶-4_ 基)哌啶-1-羧酸2-乙醯胺 基苯乙酯 參考實施例5a和N-(2-(2-羥基乙基)苯基 )乙醯胺 2 1.40 482 61 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基)啦咯啶-1-基)嚼啶-4-基)哌啶-1-羧酸4-乙醯胺 基苯乙酯 參考實施例5a和N-(4-(2-羥基乙基)苯基 )乙醯胺 2 1.40 482 62 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基)吡咯啶-1-基)嚼啶-4-基)哌啶-1-羧酸2-乙醯胺 基苄酯 參考實施例5a和N-(2-(羥基甲基)苯基) 乙醯胺 2 1.37 468 63 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基)耻略陡-1-基)嚼U定-4-基)哌啶-1-羧酸3-乙醯胺 基苄酯 參考實施例5a和N-(3-(羥基甲基)苯基) 乙醯胺 2 1.39 468 64 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基)哌啶-1-羧酸(5-甲基異 噁唑-3-基)甲酯 參考實施例5a和(5- 甲基異噁唑-3-基)甲 醇 2 1.38 416 65 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-胺基 吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基)哌 啶-1-殘酸4-氰基节酯 參考實施例5c和4-羥基甲基苄腈 2 1.50 422 -113- 201041867 66 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基)吡咯啶-1-基)喃啶-4- 基)哌啶-1-羧酸4-甲氧基 丁酯 參考實施例5a和4- 甲氧基丁-1-醇 2 1.37 407 67 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基)卩比略D定-1-基)喷陡-4-基)哌啶-1-羧酸2-(環己氧 基)乙酯 參考實施例5a和2-( 環己氧基)乙醇 2 1.74 447 68 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基)哌啶-1-羧酸(U-噻唑-2-基)甲酯 參考實施例5a和 (1,3-嚷唑-2-基)甲醇 2 1.26 418 69 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基)哌啶-1-羧酸(2,4-二甲 基-1,3-噻唑-5-基)甲酯 參考實施例5a和 (2,4-二甲基-1,3-噻 唑-5-基)甲醇 2 1.37 446 70 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基)批略症-1-基)喷陡 基)脈D疋-1-竣酸(3-本基異 噁哩-5-基)甲酯 參考實施例5a和(3-苯基異噁唑-5-基)甲 醇 2 1.78 478 71 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基)吡咯啶-1-基)喃啶-4-基)峨啶-1-羧酸(3_甲基異 u惡哩-5-基)甲酯 參考實施例5a和(3-甲基異噁唑-5-基)甲 醇 2 1.32 416 72 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基)峨陡-1-竣酸(5_苯基異 噁哗-3-基)甲酯 參考實施例5a和(5-苯基異噁唑-3-基)甲 醇 2 1.81 478 73 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基 胺基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基)哌啶-1-羧酸(5-環丙基 異噁唑-3-基)甲酯 參考實施例5a和(5- 環丙基異噁唑-3-基) 甲醇 2 1.55 442 (1 )於合成實施例54之化合物期間,使用甲醇引起 轉酯化反應,致使生成乙酯和甲酯之混合物,該乙酯和甲 -114- 201041867 酯係藉由製備性HPLC加以分離,進而分別生成實施例54 和5 5之化合物。 (2)於酸性基質中進行Boc去保護反應引起三級丁酯 之水解,且於合成期間使用甲醇引起酯化反應,致使生成 甲酯。 實施例74 〇 4-(2-胺基- 6_((3R)-3-(甲基胺基)吡略啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基)哌 啶-1-羧酸6-羥基己酯 利用冰浴冷卻實施例5 5之化合物(1 1 . 8 m g, 0.0 3毫莫 耳)之THF (0.53 ml)溶液。隨後加入LiAlH4 (1M THF溶液 ,0.0 8 ml,0.08毫莫耳)並令該混合物於〇°C下經攪拌2小 時。藉由加入1 Μ酒石酸鈉水溶液(2 ml)使反應中止。令 反應物經水和氯仿稀釋並分離相層。令水相再經氯仿萃取 並令結合之有機相經濃縮至乾燥狀態。令殘餘物經製備性 〇 HPLC (其中管柱:X-Bridge Prep C18 5 μιη OBD (19 X 100 mm), 流速:20 ml/分鐘,溶析液:A = AcN,B = NH4HCO3 75 mM,梯度:0 分鐘 5%A; 2.0 分鐘 5%A; 3 ·0 分鐘 30%Α; 8·〇 分鐘 40%A; 9.0 分鐘 80%Α; 10·0 分鐘 8 0%Α)純化並令含有產物之分級液經濃縮至乾燥狀態,生 成標的化合物(1 _ 8 4 m g,產率1 6 %)。 LC-MS (方法 2) : tR = 1.31 分鐘;m/z = 421 (MH + )。 實施例75 -115- 201041867 4 - ( 2 -胺基-6 - (( 3 R) - 3 ·(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1 _基)嘧啶-4 -基)哌 啶-1-羧酸4-(羥基甲基)苄酯 依循類似於實施例7 4所描述之方法但使用實施例4 9 之化合物爲起始物,得到標的化合物。 LC-MS (方法 2) : tR = 1.33 分鐘;m/z = 441 (MH + )。 實施例7 6 4-(2 -胺基- 6- ((3R)-3-(甲基胺基)Π比略[j定-1-基)[P密卩定-4-基)贩 啶-1-羧酸(1-甲基-1H-苯並[d]咪唑_2·基)甲酯 a) 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(三級丁氧羰基(甲基)胺基)吡略啶_ 1-基)嘧啶-4-基)哌啶-1-羧酸(1H-苯並[d]咪唑-2-基)甲酯 將(1H-苯並[d]咪唑-2-基)甲醇(216 mg,1_46毫莫耳) 加入至羰二咪唑(240 mg, 1.46毫莫耳)之無水二氯甲烷(12 ml)溶液中並令該混合物於35°C下經攪拌90分鐘。隨後加 入參考實施例5a之化合物(500 mg,0.27毫莫耳)並令該混 合物於4〇°C下經攪拌2天。令該混合物經二氯甲烷稀釋並 經5 %檸檬酸水溶液沖洗。令水相再經二氯甲烷萃取。令 結合之有機相置於Na2S04上乾燥並隨後經濃縮至乾燥狀 態。令粗產物經矽膠層析(其中使用極性增加之 AcOEt/MeOH混合物爲溶析液)純化,生成標的化合物(615 mg,產率 84%)。 LC-MS (方法 2) : tR = 2.03 分鐘;m/z = 551 (MH + )。 b)標的化合物 -116- 201041867 將無水碳酸鉀(25 mg,0.18毫莫耳)加入至步驟a)所得 之化合物(1〇〇 mg,0.18毫莫耳)之DMF (1.8 ml)溶液中並 隨後加入甲基碘(0.01 ml,0·18毫莫耳)且令該混合物於70 °C下經隔夜加熱。令該混合物經濃縮至乾燥狀態並令殘餘 物經製備性HPLC (其中管柱:X-Bridge Prep C18 5 μιη OBD (19 χ 100 mm),流速:20 ml/分鐘,溶析液:A = AcN, B = NH4HCO3 75 mM,梯度:0 分鐘 5 % A; 2 · 0 分鐘 0 5%A; 3.0 分鐘 35%A; 8.0 分鐘 45%A; 9.0 分鐘 90%A; 10.0 分鐘90%A)純化並令含有產物之分級液經濃縮至乾燥狀態 ,生成經Boc保護之前驅物化合物(45 mg)。令該產物溶 解於二氯甲烷(0.4 ml)中並加入三氟乙酸(0.2 ml)。令該反 應物於室溫下經攪拌2小時並經濃縮至乾燥狀態。令殘餘 物經含有數滴HC1之水和乙酸乙酯稀釋並分離相層。令酸 性水相經IN NaOH溶液調整pH至10-1 1並經AcOEt萃取 數次。令結合之有機相置於Na2S04上乾燥並隨後經濃輪 Ο 至乾燥狀態,生成標的化合物(9.3 m g,產率1 1 %)。 LC-MS (方法 2) : tR = 1.43 分鐘;m/z = 465 (MH + )。 實施例7 7 4-(2-胺基-6-(1-甲基吡咯啶-(3 R)_3_基胺基)嘧啶_4_基)喱 啶-1-羧酸苄酯 令參考實施例6之化合物(0.96 g粗產物,等同0.73 毫莫耳)和DIEA (4.8 ml)之EtOH (3 ml)溶液於回流下經加 熱3小時並隨後經濃縮至乾燥狀態。令殘餘物經Et0H (3 -117- 201041867 m 1)稀釋並加入DIE A (4 · 8 m 1)和參考實施例7之化合物 (622 mg, 3.6毫莫耳)且令該混合物於90°C下經隔夜加熱。 令該混合物經濃縮至乾燥狀態並令殘餘物經〇 · 5 N H C 1和 A c Ο E t稀釋。分離相層並令酸性水相再次經A c Ο E t沖洗並 隨後丟棄該AcOEt。該水相之pH經0.5N NaOH溶液調整 至1 1並經AcOEt萃取數次。令結合之有機相置於Na2S04 上乾燥並經濃縮至乾燥狀態。令所得之粗產物經製備性 HPLC (其中管柱:x_Bridge Prep C18 5 μιη OBD (19 X 100 mm), 流速:20 ml/分鐘,溶析液:A == AcN, B = NH4HCO3 75 mM,梯度:〇 分鐘 5 % A; 2.0 分鐘 5 % A; 3.0 分鐘 30 % A; 8.0 分鐘 4〇% a; 9.0 分鐘 80 % A; 10.0 分鐘 8〇%A)|tfi ft 令含有產物之分級液經濃縮至乾燥狀態,生 成標的化合物(6 3.9 rn g,產率2 1 %)。 LC.MS (方法 2) : tR = 1.69 分鐘;m/z = 411 (MH + )。 實施例77b至7 7k 依循類似於實施例1 4所描述之方法但令羰二咪唑和 該醇S、—氯甲院中之混合物於3 $。c下經加熱2小時並令 經加入梦考實施例Sa之化合物後所生成的混合物於4〇r 下經Pra仪加熱’得到下述之化合物。於每個實施例中使用 對應之起始物。 -118- 201041867 實施例 名稱 起始物 方法 (LC-MS) tR 份鐘) m/z (MH+) 77b 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌啶-1-羧酸苯並[d]噻唑-2- 基甲酯 參考實施例5a和 苯並[d]噻唑-2-基 甲醇 2 1.65 468 77c 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡略陡-1·基)喃陡-4-基) 哌啶-1-羧酸(6-氯-1H-苯並 [d]咪唑-2-基)甲酯 參考實施例5a和 (6-氯-1H-苯並[d] 咪唑-2-基)甲醇 2 1.53 485 77d 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡略啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌啶-1-羧酸(2-甲基噻唑-5-基)甲酯 參考實施例5a和 (2-甲基噻唑-5-基) 甲醇 2 1.36 432 77e 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡略啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌H定-1-羧酸3-氰基节酯 參考實施例5a和 3-(羥基甲基)苄腈 2 1.55 436 77f 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌啶-1-羧酸4-(1Η-吡唑-1- 基)苄酯 參考實施例5a和 (4-(1Η-吡唑-1-基) 苯基)甲醇 2 1.62 477 V7g 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯陡-1-基)_定-4-基) 哌陡-1-羧酸(1-甲基-5-苯基-1H-卩比唑-3-基)甲酯 參考實施例5a和 (1-甲基-5-苯基-1H-吡唑-3-基)甲 醇 2 1.69 490 77h 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌啶-1-羧酸(6-甲基-1H-苯 並[d]咪唑-2-基)甲酯 參考實施例5a和 (6-甲基-1H-苯並 [d]咪唑-2-基)甲醇 2 1.45 465 77i 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌啶-1-羧酸3-((1Η-吡唑-1- 基)甲基)苄酯 參考實施例5a和 (3-((1Η-吡唑-1-基) 甲基)苯基)甲醇 2 1.59 491 -119- 201041867 77j 4- (2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌啶-1-羧酸2-(4-甲基噻唑- 5- 基)乙酯 參考實施例5a和 2-(4-甲基噻唑-5-基)乙醇 2 1.33 446 77k 4-(2-胺基-6-((3R)-3-(甲基胺 基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基) 哌啶-1-羧酸(6-氟-1H-苯並 [d]咪唑-2-基)甲酯 參考實施例5a和 (6-氟-1H-苯並[d] 咪唑-2-基)甲醇 2 1.45 469 實施例771 4-(2-胺基- 6-((3 R)-3-(甲基胺基)吡咯啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基)哌 啶-1-羧酸2-(4-氟苯基胺基)乙酯 a) 4-(2-胺基-6-((3 R)-3-(三級丁氧羰基(甲基)胺基)吡咯啶-1 -基)嘧啶-4 -基)哌啶-1 -羧酸2 -溴乙酯 依循實施例1 4所描述之方法,令參考實施例5a之化 合物與氯甲酸2-溴乙酯反應,得到標的化合物。分離所欲 之溴化合物和由氯陰離子取代所衍生之氯化合物。 LC-MS (方法 2): tR = 2_21 分鐘;m/z 485 (MH + )且( 方法 1): tR = 2.27 分鐘;m/z 527 (MH + )。 b) 標的化合物 令上述步驟所得之化合物(1 00 mg, 0.1 9毫莫耳)、4-氟苯胺(63.2 mg,0.569毫莫耳)、碳酸鉀(79 mg,0.569毫 莫耳)及碘化鉀(12.59 mg, 0.076毫莫耳)的混合物之DMF (1_9 ml)溶液於50°C下經攪拌18小時並隨後於8〇艺下再 經攪拌18小時。令該反應混合物經水稀釋並經Et〇Ac萃 取。令有機相置於Na2S04上乾燥並經濃縮至乾燥狀態且 -120 - 201041867 經製備性 HPLC (其中管柱:X-Bridge Prep C18 5 μπι (19 χ 100 mm),流速:19 ml/分鐘(於管柱稀釋爲1 ml/分鐘下 ),溶析液:A = MeOH,B = NH4HC03 30 mM,梯度:〇 分 鐘 25%A; 3.0 分鐘 65%A; 8.0 分鐘 80%A; 9.0 分鐘 95%A; 1 0.0分鐘9 5 % A)純化。 如上述實施例14所描述之使用TFA使Boc基水解後 ’得到標的化合物(6.6 mg, 7.6%,經2步驟)。 ❹ LC-MS (方法 2) : tR = 1_66 分鐘;m/z 458 (MH + )。 實施例7 8 [3H]-組織胺對人組織胺h4受體之結合競爭性分析測定 爲進行結合分析測定,利用製備自表現人組織胺H4 受體之安定 CHO重組細胞株(Euroscreen/Perkin-Elmer)之 細胞膜萃取物。 於2 5 °C下將測試化合物於所選擇之濃度下且於總體積 Ο 爲 250 μΐ 之 50 mM Tris-HCl,pH 7.4,1.25 mM EDTA 中與 10 nM [3 H]-組織胺和細胞膜萃取物(15 pg)以雙重複之方式 培育60分鐘。於未經標記之組織胺(1〇〇 μΜ)之存在下界 定非特異性結合。於先前於〇°C下浸入0.5 %聚伸乙亞胺中 達 2 小時之 96 孔槽盤(Multiscreen HTS Millipore)中,藉 由使用真空收集器(Multiscreen Millipore)進行過爐以中止 該反應。隨後令該盤於〇°C下經50 mM Tris (pH 7.4), 1.25 mM EDTA沖洗,並令濾器於50至60°C下經乾燥1小時, 隨後加入閃爍液且利用P盤閃爍計數器以測定結合之放射 -121 - 201041867 活性。 此分析測定實施例1至77k之化合物且該等化合物於 1 μΜ之濃度下顯現對組織胺與人組織胺h4受體結合超過 5 0 %之抑制作用。 實施例79 人嗜伊紅白血球經組織胺誘發之形狀改變分析(閘控型自 體螢光前進散射分析(Gated auto fluorescence forward scatter assay (G A F S )) 於此分析中,藉由流式細胞光度計測定人嗜伊紅白血 球經組織胺誘發之形狀改變,該形狀改變係藉由偵測細胞 大小之增加(前進散射,FSC)。 自健康人體志願者之全血製備多形核白細胞(PMNL, 含有嗜中性白血球和嗜伊紅白血球之級分)。簡言之,於 1.2%葡聚糖(SIGMA)中藉由沉降以分離紅血球,並於 Ficoll-Paque® (Biochrom)之存在下藉由於450 g下離心20 分鐘自頂層分離富含白血球之級分(PMNL)。令PMNL於 1.1 X 106細胞/ml/管之濃度下再懸浮於PBS緩衝液中且 於3 7 °C下經溶解於P B S中的不同濃度之測試化合物預處 理30分鐘,隨後經3 00 nM組織胺(Fluka)刺激5分鐘。最 後,加入聚甲醛(最終濃度1%之PBS溶液)以中止該反應 並維持細胞形狀。藉由流式細胞光度計(F A C S C a 1 ib u r,B D Biosystems)分析細胞形狀之變化。基於PMNL中之嗜伊紅 白血球比嗜中性白血球顯現較高之自體螢光’閘控該 -122- 201041867 PMNL中之嗜伊紅白血球(螢光通道FL2)。藉由前進散射 訊號(FSC)監控細胞形狀之變化。結果係以對測試化合物 之每個濃度藉由組織胺所誘發之形狀改變之抑制%表示。 此分析測定實施例1至5、7至1 1、1 3至1 5、1 7、2 1 至 23、 25、 27、 28、 31、 32、 35、 37' 38、 41、 43、 46、 48至58、Μ至67及76至7 7k之化合物且該等化合物於 1 μΜ之濃度下顯現對人嗜伊紅白血球藉由組織胺所誘發 〇 之形狀改變的趦過50%之抑制作用。Prep C18 5 μιη OBD (19 χ 100 mm) column, flow rate: 20 ml/min, eluent: A = AcN, B = NH4HC03 75 mM, gradient: 0 min 5% A; 2.0 min 5% A; 3.0 Minute 25% A; 8.0 minutes 35% A; 9.0 minutes 80% A; 10.0 minutes 80% A) Purification and concentration of the product containing fractions to dryness to give the title compound (1 8.4 mg, yield 18%) Bu-LC-MS (Method 2): tR = 1.50 min; m/z 390 (MH + ). Example 4 5 4-(2-amino-6-((3 R)-3-(methylamino) Pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid 4-hydroxybutyl ester in a H-CubeTM unit using a 10% Pd/C cartridge (70 x 4 mm) at 50° A solution of the compound of Example 14 (64 mg, 0.13 mmol) in MeOH (3 ml) was hydrogenated under C and 20 bar of hydrogen and at a flow rate of 1 ml/min. Concentrated to dry state and then subjected to preparative HPLC (in which column: X-Bridge Prep C18 5 μιη OBD (19 χ 100 mm) column, flow rate: 20 ml/min, eluent: A = AcN, B = NH4HCO3 75 mM, gradient: 0 minutes 5 % A; 3.0 minutes 1 5 % A; 8.0 minutes 2 5 % A ; 9.0 points 8 0 % A ; 1 0 · 0 min 80 % A ) Purification and concentration of the fractions containing the product to dryness to give the title compound (3 · 7 mg, yield 7%). LC-MS (Method 2 ): tR = 1.15 min; m/z 393 (MH + ). Example 4 6 -110- 201041867 4-(2-amino- 6-((3R)-3-fl-female oxime ratio slightly steeper-1 -based) butyl 4-yl) hydrazine- l- carboxylic acid butyl ester followed by the method described in Example 9 but using the compound of Reference Example 5 c and butyl chloroformate as starting materials, The title compound was obtained. LC-MS (Method 2): tR = 1.55 min; m/z = 363 (MH + ). Example 4 7 to 4 8 〇 类似于 类似于 类似于 类似于 类似于 类似于Starting material, obtaining the desired compound: Example name starting material method (LC-MS) tR (minutes) m/z _勹47 '(Ηphenylsulfonyl)piperidin-4_yl)_6-( 3-(Methylamino)tetrahydroindole-1_yl))pyridin-2-amine Reference Example 5b and phenylsulfonyl chloride 2 1.57 403 48 4-(1-(2-phenylethyl) Sulfhydryl)piperidin-4-yl)-6-(3-(methylamino)tetrahydroindol-1-yl)pyrimidin-2-amine Reference Example 5b and Benzene Sulfosin chloride 2 1.74 431 Examples 49 to 73 Following the procedure similar to that described in Example 14 but using the appropriate starting materials' gave the following compounds: -111 - 201041867 Example name starting material method (LC -MS) tR (min) m/z (MH+) 49 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidin 4-(methoxycarbonyl) stilbene of pyridine-1-residic acid Reference Example 5a and methyl 4-(hydroxymethyl)benzoate 2 1.64 469 50 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)- 3-benzyloxyethyl 3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyridin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid Reference Example 5a and 2-(benzyloxy)ethanol 2 1.66 455 51 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrole-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid cyclopentyl ester reference Example 5a and cyclopentanol 2 1.61 389 52 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino) oxime ratio slightly 1-yl) ridin-4-yl)卩 limb 卩疋-1-hydroxy acid 3-methoxybenzyl ester Reference Example 5a and 3-methoxybenzyl alcohol 2 1.66 441 53 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-( Methylamino-based succinyl-1-yl)pyridin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid cyclobutyl ester Reference Example 5a and cyclobutanol 2 1.49 3 75 54 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidindin-1-yl)pyran-4-yl)acridine-1-residual acid 5- (Ethoxycarbonyl) amyl ester Reference Example 5a and 6-hydroxyhexanoic acid ethyl ester (1) 2 1.68 463 55 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyridinium Slightly steep-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid 5-(methoxycarbonyl)pentanyl ester (1) 2 1.57 449 56 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3) -(Methylamino)pyrrolidino-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid cyclopropylmethyl ester Reference Example 5 a and cyclopropylmethanol 2 1.48 375 -112- 201041867 57 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-yl)-cheetyl-4·yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid cyclopentyl Methyl ester reference example 5a and cyclopentylmethanol 2 1.85 403 58 4-(2-amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl) chelate-4 - phenyl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid cyclobutylmethyl ester Reference Example 5a and cyclobutylmethanol 2 1.71 389 59 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyridinium Slightly steep-1-yl) domain pyridine-4-yl) hydrazine 2*(methoxy)ethyl ester Reference Example 5a and 3-hydroxybutyl hydroxypropionate (2) 2 1.27 407 60 4-( 2-amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino) lyridine-1-yl) chelate -4 yl piperidine-1-carboxylic acid 2-ethylguanidinophenethyl ester Reference Example 5a and N-(2-(2-hydroxyethyl)phenyl)acetamide 2 1.40 482 61 4-( 2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)lahydroidin-1-yl)-c-butyl-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid 4-acetamidophenyl Esters Reference Example 5a and N-(4-(2-hydroxyethyl)phenyl)acetamide 2 1.40 482 62 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino) Pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyridin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid 2-ethylguanidinobenzyl ester Reference Example 5a and N-(2-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl)ethyl hydrazine Amine 2 1.37 468 63 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)-shame-l-yl)-butyl-butyl-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate 3-Ethylaminobenzyl acid ester Reference Example 5a and N-(3-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl)acetamide 2 1.39 468 64 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3) -(Methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid (5-methylisoxazol-3-yl)methyl ester Reference Examples 5a and (5- Methylisoxazol-3-yl)methanol 2 1.38 416 65 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-aminopyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine- 1-Residual 4-cyano-esters Reference Example 5c and 4-hydroxymethylbenzonitrile 2 1.50 422 -113- 201041867 66 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyridin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid 4-methoxybutyl Esters Reference Example 5a and 4-methoxybutan-1-ol 2 1.37 407 67 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino) oxime ratio D-1 2-(cyclohexyloxy)ethyl ester of p-Shen-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid Reference Example 5a and 2-(cyclohexyloxy)ethanol 2 1.74 447 68 4-(2- Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid (U-thiazol-2-yl)methyl ester reference Example 5a and (1,3-oxazol-2-yl)methanol 2 1.26 418 69 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl Pyrimid-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid (2,4-dimethyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)methyl ester Reference Example 5a and (2,4-dimethyl-1) , 3-thiazole-5-yl)methanol 2 1.37 446 70 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)batch-1-yl) spurt) D疋-1-decanoic acid (3-nisoisoxanth-5-yl)methyl ester Reference Example 5a and (3-phenylisoxazol-5-yl)methanol 2 1.78 478 71 4-(2- Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyridin-4-yl)acridine-1-carboxylic acid (3-methyliso-oxo-5) -base) methyl ester reference implementation 5a and (3-methylisoxazole-5-yl)methanol 2 1.32 416 72 4-(2-amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl) Pyrimidin-4-yl)indole-1-pyruic acid (5-phenylisoxazol-3-yl)methyl ester Reference Example 5a and (5-phenylisoxazol-3-yl)methanol 2 1.81 478 73 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid (5-cyclopropyl) Isoxazolyl-3-yl)methyl ester Reference Example 5a and (5-cyclopropylisoxazol-3-yl)methanol 2 1.55 442 (1) During the synthesis of the compound of Example 54, the transesterification was carried out using methanol. The reaction resulted in the formation of a mixture of ethyl ester and methyl ester which was isolated by preparative HPLC to give the compounds of Examples 54 and 5, respectively. (2) The Boc deprotection reaction in an acidic matrix causes hydrolysis of the tertiary butyl ester, and methanol is used during the synthesis to cause an esterification reaction, resulting in the formation of a methyl ester. Example 74 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid 6-hydroxyl The hexyl ester solution of the compound of Example 5 (1 1.8 mg, 0.03 mmol) in THF (0.53 ml) was evaporated. Subsequently, LiAlH4 (1 M in THF, 0.08 ml, 0.08 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at &lt;0&gt;C for 2 hours. The reaction was quenched by the addition of 1 aqueous sodium tartrate solution (2 ml). The reaction was diluted with water and chloroform and the layers were separated. The aqueous phase was extracted again with chloroform and the combined organic phases were concentrated to dryness. The residue was subjected to preparative hydrazine HPLC (where column: X-Bridge Prep C18 5 μιη OBD (19 X 100 mm), flow rate: 20 ml/min, eluent: A = AcN, B = NH4HCO3 75 mM, gradient : 0 minutes 5% A; 2.0 minutes 5% A; 3 · 0 minutes 30% Α; 8 · 〇 minutes 40% A; 9.0 minutes 80% Α; 10·0 minutes 80% Α) Purification and product containing The fractions were concentrated to dryness to give the title compound (1 _ 8 4 mg, yield 16%). LC-MS (method 2): tR = 1.31 min; m/z = 421 (MH+). Example 75 -115- 201041867 4 - (2-Amino-6-((3R)-3((methylamino)pyrrolidin-1yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate The acid 4-(hydroxymethyl)benzyl ester was subjected to a procedure similar to that described in Example 47, but using the compound of Example 49 as starting material to give the title compound. LC-MS (method 2): tR = 1.33 min; m/z = 441 (MH+). Example 7 6 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)-p-[rho]-[j-l-yl][P-denid-4-yl) 1-carboxylic acid (1-methyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)methyl ester a) 4-(2-amino-6-((3R)-3-(tertiary butoxy) Carbonyl (methyl)amino)pyrrolidine-1-ylpyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid (1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)methyl ester (1H-benzene) And [d]imidazol-2-yl)methanol (216 mg, 1_46 mmol) was added to a solution of carbonyldiimidazole (240 mg, 1.46 mmol) in anhydrous dichloromethane (12 ml) and the mixture was Stir at 90 ° C for 90 minutes. Subsequently, the compound of Reference Example 5a (500 mg, 0.27 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at 4 ° C for 2 days. The mixture was diluted with dichloromethane and washed with 5% aqueous citric acid. The aqueous phase was extracted again with dichloromethane. The combined organic phase was dried over Na2SO4 and then concentrated to dryness. The crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography eluting with EtOAc (EtOAc: EtOAc). LC-MS (method 2): tR = 2.03 min; m/z = 551 (MH+). b) Subject compound-116- 201041867 Anhydrous potassium carbonate (25 mg, 0.18 mmol) was added to a solution of the compound obtained in step a) (1 mg, 0.18 mmol) in DMF (1.8 ml) and subsequently Methyl iodide (0.01 ml, 0·18 mmol) was added and the mixture was heated overnight at 70 °C. The mixture was concentrated to dryness and the residue was subjected to preparative HPLC (with column: X-Bridge Prep C18 5 μιη OBD (19 χ 100 mm), flow rate: 20 ml/min, eluent: A = AcN , B = NH4HCO3 75 mM, gradient: 0 min 5 % A; 2 · 0 min 0 5% A; 3.0 min 35% A; 8.0 min 45% A; 9.0 min 90% A; 10.0 min 90% A) Purified The fractions containing the product were concentrated to dryness to give a Boc-protected precursor compound (45 mg). The product was dissolved in dichloromethane (0.4 ml) and trifluoroacetic acid (0.2 ml). The reaction was allowed to stir at room temperature for 2 hours and concentrated to dryness. The residue was diluted with water containing a few drops of HCl and ethyl acetate and the layers were separated. The acid aqueous phase was adjusted to pH 10-1 1 with IN NaOH solution and extracted several times with AcOEt. The combined organic phase was dried over Na 2 SO 4 and then dried to dryness to give the title compound (9.3 m g, yield 11.1%). LC-MS (method 2): tR = 1.43 min; m/z = 465 (MH+). Example 7 7 4-(2-Amino-6-(1-methylpyrrolidinyl-(3 R)-3-ylamino)pyrimidin-4-yl)-pyridin-1-carboxylic acid benzyl ester A solution of the compound of Example 6 (0.96 g, EtOAc, EtOAc) The residue was diluted with Et0H (3 - 117 - 201041867 m 1) and DIE A (4 · 8 m 1) and the compound of Reference Example 7 (622 mg, 3.6 mM) and the mixture was allowed to be at 90 ° C Heated overnight. The mixture was concentrated to dryness and the residue was diluted with EtOAc EtOAc &lt The phase layer was separated and the acidic aqueous phase was again flushed through A c Ο E t and then the AcOEt was discarded. The pH of the aqueous phase was adjusted to 1 1 with 0.5 N NaOH solution and extracted several times with AcOEt. The combined organic phase was dried over Na 2 SO 4 and concentrated to dryness. The crude product obtained was subjected to preparative HPLC (wherein column: x_Bridge Prep C18 5 μιη OBD (19 X 100 mm), flow rate: 20 ml/min, eluent: A == AcN, B = NH4HCO3 75 mM, gradient : 〇 minutes 5 % A; 2.0 minutes 5 % A; 3.0 minutes 30 % A; 8.0 minutes 4 % % a; 9.0 minutes 80 % A; 10.0 minutes 8 % A) | tfi ft The product containing the fraction is concentrated To dryness, the title compound (6 3.9 rn g, yield 21%) was obtained. LC.MS (Method 2): tR = 1.69 min; m/z = 411 (MH+). Examples 77b to 7kk followed the procedure described in Example 14 but allowed the mixture of carbonyldiimidazole and the alcohol S,-chloroformin to be 3 $. The mixture obtained after heating for 2 hours and allowing the compound to be added to the compound of Example Sa to be heated by a Pra instrument at 4 Torr gave the following compound. The corresponding starting materials were used in each of the examples. -118- 201041867 Example name Starting material method (LC-MS) tR part clock) m/z (MH+) 77b 4-(2-amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)) Pyrrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid benzo[d]thiazol-2-ylmethyl ester Reference Example 5a and benzo[d]thiazol-2-ylmethanol 2 1.65 468 77c 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrole-1,yl)pyran-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid (6- Chloro-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)methyl ester Reference Example 5a and (6-chloro-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)methanol 2 1.53 485 77d 4-(2- Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid (2-methylthiazole-5-yl) Methyl ester reference example 5a and (2-methylthiazol-5-yl)methanol 2 1.36 432 77e 4-(2-amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino))-pyrrolidine- 1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidin-1-carboxylic acid 3-cyano-ester ester Reference Example 5a and 3-(hydroxymethyl)benzonitrile 2 1.55 436 77f 4-(2-Amino- 6-((3R)-3-(Methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid 4-(1Η-pyrazol-1-yl)benzyl ester reference Example 5a and (4-(1Η-pyrazol-1-yl)phenyl)methanol 2 1.62 477 V7g 4-(2-amine -6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrole-thyl-1-yl)-1,4-yl) piperazine-1-carboxylic acid (1-methyl-5-phenyl-1H) -indolozol-3-yl)methyl ester Reference Example 5a and (1-methyl-5-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)methanol 2 1.69 490 77h 4-(2-Amino-6 -((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid (6-methyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-2 -yl)methyl ester reference example 5a and (6-methyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)methanol 2 1.45 465 77i 4-(2-amino-6-((3R)-3 -(Methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid 3-((1Η-pyrazol-1-yl)methyl)benzyl ester Reference Example 5a and (3-((1Η-pyrazol-1-yl)methyl)phenyl)methanol 2 1.59 491 -119- 201041867 77j 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamine) 2-(4-methylthiazole-5-yl)ethyl ester of pyrrolidin-1-ylpyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid Reference Example 5a and 2-(4-methylthiazole -5-yl)ethanol 2 1.33 446 77k 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1 -carboxylic acid (6-fluoro-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)methyl ester Reference Example 5a and (6-fluoro-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)methanol 2 1.45 46 9 Example 771 4-(2-Amino-6-((3R)-3-(methylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylic acid 2- (4-Fluorophenylamino)ethyl ester a) 4-(2-Amino-6-((3 R)-3-(tertiarybutoxycarbonyl(methyl)amino)pyrrolidin-1 -yl) Pyrimidine-4-yl)piperidine-1 -carboxylic acid 2-bromoethyl ester The compound of Reference Example 5a was reacted with 2-bromoethyl chloroformate to give the title compound. The desired bromine compound and the chlorine compound derived by substituting the chlorine anion are separated. LC-MS (method 2): tR = 2 - 21 min; m/z 485 (MH + ) and (method 1): tR = 2.27 min; m/z 527 (MH+). b) the target compound obtained from the above procedure (100 mg, 0.19 mmol), 4-fluoroaniline (63.2 mg, 0.569 mmol), potassium carbonate (79 mg, 0.569 mmol) and potassium iodide ( A solution of a mixture of 12.59 mg, 0.076 mmol, in DMF (1_9 ml) was stirred at 50 ° C for 18 hours and then stirred for another 18 hours at 8 liters. The reaction mixture was diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc. The organic phase was dried over Na 2 SO 4 and concentrated to dryness and -120 - 201041867 by preparative HPLC (where column: X-Bridge Prep C18 5 μπι (19 χ 100 mm), flow rate: 19 ml/min (in The column was diluted to 1 ml/min), the eluent: A = MeOH, B = NH4HC03 30 mM, gradient: 25 minutes 25% A; 3.0 minutes 65% A; 8.0 minutes 80% A; 9.0 minutes 95% A ; 1 0.0 min 9 5 % A) Purification. The title compound (6.6 mg, 7.6% over 2 steps) was obtained after hydrolysis of the Boc group using TFA as described in Example 14 above. ❹ LC-MS (method 2): tR = 1_66 min; m/z 458 (MH + ). Example 7 Binding Competitive Analysis of [3H]-Histamine to Human Histamine H4 Receptor As determined by binding assay, a recombinant CHO recombinant cell line prepared from human histamine H4 receptor (Euroscreen/Perkin-) was used. Cell membrane extract of Elmer). The test compound was extracted with 10 nM [3 H]-histamine and cell membrane at a selected concentration and at a selected concentration of 50 μM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 1.25 mM EDTA in a total volume of 250 μM. The material (15 pg) was incubated for 60 minutes in a double repeat. Non-specific binding is defined in the presence of unlabeled histamine (1 μ μΜ). The reaction was terminated by using a vacuum collector (Multiscreen Millipore) in a 96-well groove tray (Multiscreen HTS Millipore) previously immersed in 0.5% polyethylenimine at 〇 °C for 2 hours. The plate was then rinsed at 50 ° mM Tris (pH 7.4), 1.25 mM EDTA at 〇 ° C, and the filter was dried at 50 to 60 ° C for 1 hour, followed by the addition of scintillation fluid and determination using a P-plate scintillation counter. Combined with radiation -121 - 201041867 activity. This assay measures the compounds of Examples 1 to 77k and the compounds exhibit an inhibitory effect on the binding of histamine to the human histamine h4 receptor by more than 50% at a concentration of 1 μ. Example 79 A histamine-induced shape change analysis of human eosinophils (Gated auto fluorescence forward scatter assay (GAFS)). In this analysis, a flow cytometer was used. The histamine-induced shape change of human eosinophils was determined by detecting an increase in cell size (forward scattering, FSC). Preparation of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNL, containing whole blood from healthy human volunteers) Fractions of neutrophils and eosinophils). Briefly, red blood cells are separated by sedimentation in 1.2% dextran (SIGMA) and in the presence of Ficoll-Paque® (Biochrom) The leukocyte-rich fraction (PMNL) was separated from the top layer by centrifugation for 20 minutes at g. The PMNL was resuspended in PBS buffer at a concentration of 1.1 X 106 cells/ml/tube and dissolved in PBS at 37 °C. Test compounds of different concentrations were pretreated for 30 minutes, followed by stimulation with 300 nM histamine (Fluka) for 5 minutes. Finally, polyformaldehyde (final concentration 1% PBS solution) was added to stop the reaction and maintain cell shape The change in cell shape was analyzed by flow cytometry (FACSC a 1 ib ur, BD Biosystems). Based on the eosinophilic white blood cells in PMNL, the autofluorescence was higher than that of neutrophils. - 201041867 Iso-red blood cells (fluorescence channel FL2) in PMNL. Changes in cell shape were monitored by forward scatter signal (FSC). The results were changed by histamine-induced shape for each concentration of test compound. % inhibition. This analysis measures Examples 1 to 5, 7 to 1 1 , 1 3 to 15 , 1 7 , 2 1 to 23, 25, 27, 28, 31, 32, 35, 37' 38, 41, Compounds of 43, 46, 48 to 58, Μ to 67, and 76 to 7 7k and these compounds exhibit a 50% reduction in the shape change of human eosinophils induced by histamine at a concentration of 1 μΜ Inhibition.

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Claims (1)

201041867 七、申請專利範圍: 1 · 一種式I化合物 nh2 r^v^-^NRlR2201041867 VII. Patent application scope: 1 · A compound of formula I nh2 r^v^-^NRlR2 其中 R1和r2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成飽和雜環基 ’該飽和雜環基選自: (0含有2個氮原子且不含有任何其他雜原子之雜環 基’其中該雜環基係可選擇地經1或多個c, _4烷基取代; 及 (H)含有1個氮原子且不含有任何其他雜原子之雜環 基’其中該雜環基係經1個-NRaRb基取代且係可選擇地經 1或多個CL4烷基取代; 其中該雜環基(i)和(ii)係4至7員單環、7至8員橋 連雙環或8至12員稠合雙環; 或R 1代表Η或C !. 4烷基,且R 2代表四氫吖唉基、吡 略D定基、哌啶基或氮咩基,其中R 2係可選擇地經1或多 個Ci.4烷基取代; Ra代表Η或Cm烷基; -124- 201041867 Rb代表Η或Ci_4烷基; 或Ra和Rb及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形 基、吡咯啶基、哌啶基或氮咩基,該等基係可 或多個烷基取代; R3 代表-COR4、-CONR4R4,、-CO2R4 ' so2nr4r4’ ; R4代表Ci.8烷基、r5_Ci 8烷基或R6_c〇 8 Ο 於該Ci-s烷基、Rs-C&quot;烷基及R6-C〇.8烷基中 係可選擇地經1或多個鹵素基取代且該烷基鏈 基係可選擇地經-0-替代; R4,代表η或Cb8烷基; 且可選擇地R·4和R·4,鍵結形成- C3-5伸院g 伸烷基-係可選擇地經1或多個C ^ 8烷基取代; Rs 代表-C〇NR4,R7、_NR4,COR7、 NR4 SO2R7、-SO2NR4 R7 ' -nr4,conr4,r7、_ 〇 ' -CO2R7 ' -OCOR7 ' -S〇2r7 , _NR4 R7 ' -OH Έ 5-基; R6代表C3·8環垸基、雜環烷基、芳基或 中R6係可選擇地經1或多個獨立選自Cl 8院 烷基、鹵素'CU烷氧基、鹵(^&quot;烷氧基、 、-CN、C2.4 炔基、R5-CQ_8 烷基或 r8_Cq.8 院 &gt; R7代表Η、Cu焼基' c3 8環烷基-Cw太 (:〇.8烷基,其中於該(:1-8烷基、(:3_8環烷基_(:: 成四氫D丫唉 選擇地經1 -S02R4 或- 烷基,其中 ' 任一院基 之一個伸甲 _ -,該-C3-5 41C 〇 2 R 7 ' - conhso2r7 获 1 Η-四唑- 雜芳基,其 基、鹵Cl.8 C 1 - 8院硫基 基之基取代 完基或芳基-&gt;-8烷基及芳 ' 125- 201041867 基- Cq — 8院基中’任一院基係可選擇地經1或多個鹵素基取 代,且該C3.8環烷基和芳基之任一者係可選擇地經1或多 個獨立選自C&quot;烷基、鹵Cm烷基、鹵素、d-8烷氧基、 鹵Ci-8烷氧基、Cm烷硫基、-CN、C2.4炔基或羥基Cl8 烷基之基取代; 且可選擇地R5基中之r4,和r7鍵結形成_C3.5伸烷基_ ,該-Cw伸烷基-係可選擇地經1或多個Cl.8烷基取代; 且 R8代表C3_8環烷基、雜環烷基、芳基或雜芳基,其 中R8係可選擇地經1或多個獨立選自烷基、鹵C, 1 ' 8 院基、齒素、Cl-8垸氧基、鹵Ci-8院氧基、Ci-8院硫基 、-CN、C2_4炔基或羥基Cb8烷基之基取代; 或彼之鹽。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中R3代表-COR4、-CONR4R4,、-C02R4 或-SO2R4。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項之化合物,其中R3代表_ C Ο 2 R 4。 4. 如申請專利範圍第2項之化合物,其中R3代表_ S Ο 2 R 4。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之化合物, 其中R4代表C,-8烷基或R6_CQ·8烷基,其中於該C!.8烷基 和R 6 - C 〇 — s院基中’任一院基係可選擇地經一或多個幽素 基取代且其中該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-〇-替 代。 -126- 201041867 6. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之化合物’ 其中R4代表可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取代之Ci-8烷基 且其中該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-0-替代。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之化合物’ 其中R4代表Rs-C^烷基,其中該烷基係可選擇地經一或 多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地 經-0-替代。 〇 8.如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之化合物’ 其中R4代表R6-C〇_8烷基,其中該烷基係可選擇地經一或 多個鹵素基取代且其中該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地 經-Ο -替代。 9 ·如申請專利範圍第8項之化合物,其中R4代表 lU-q-8烷基,其中該烷基係可選擇地經一或多個鹵素基取 代且其中該烷基鏈之一個伸甲基係可選擇地經-Ο-替代。 10.如申請專利範圍第1至4及7項中任一項之化合 © 物,其中R5代表-NR4,R7。 11 ·如申請專利範圍第1 〇項之化合物,其中R7代表 芳基-cG_8烷基,其中該烷基係可選擇地經1或多個鹵素基 取代且該芳基係可選擇地經1或多個獨立選自Cbs烷基、 鹵CU8烷基、鹵素、烷氧基、鹵Cu烷氧基、Cu烷 硫基、-CN、C2_4炔基或羥基Cl.8烷基之基取代。 1 2.如申請專利範圍第1 i項之化合物,其中R7代表 芳基-Cm烷基,其中該烷基係可選擇地經1或多個鹵素基 取代且該芳基係可選擇地經1或多個獨立選自(^_8烷基、 -127- 201041867 鹵C!-8院基、鹵素、C1-8烷氧基、鹵Cl_8烷氧基' Cl_8烷 硫基、-CN、C2.4炔基或羥基Ci 8烷基之基取代。 13.如申請專利範圍第1至5及8至9項中任一項之 化合物,其中R0代表C3_8環烷基、芳基或雜芳基,其中 R6係可選擇地經1或多個獨立選自Cl-8烷基、鹵Cu烷 基、鹵素' C&quot;烷氧基、鹵Cl_8烷氧基、Cl_8烷硫基、· CN、C2-4炔基、R5-CG-8烷基或r8-C().8烷基之基取代。 1 4.如申請專利範圍第〗3項之化合物,其中r6代表 C3-8環烷基,該C3_8環烷基係可選擇地經1或多個獨立選 自C丨-8烷基、鹵烷基、鹵素、c丨-8烷氧基、鹵Cu 烷氧基、(^·8烷硫基、-CN、C2.4炔基、R5-CG-8烷基或 R8-C〇.8院基之基取代。 1 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1 4項之化合物,其中R 6代表 單環C3_8環烷基,該單環C3_8環烷基係可選擇地經1或多 個獨立選自烷基、鹵Cu烷基、鹵素、(^_8烷氧基、 鹵C,-8烷氧基、C&quot;烷硫基、-CN、C2_4炔基、115-〇:〇-8烷 基或R8-Cq-8院基之基取代。 1 6.如申請專利範圍第1 3項之化合物,其中R6代表 芳基或雜芳基,該芳基和雜芳基係可選擇地經1或多個獨 立選自 C丨·8烷基、鹵Ci-8烷基、鹵素、Ci-8烷氧基、鹵 Cm烷氧基、Cm烷硫基' -CN、C2.4炔基、R5-CQ.8烷基 或R8-C〇.8烷基之基取代。 i 7 .如申請專利範圍第1 6項之化合物,其中R6代表 芳基,該芳基係可選擇地經1或多個獨立選自C,_8烷基、 -128- 201041867 鹵Ci-8烷基、鹵素、Cu烷氧基、鹵Cl-8烷氧基、Cl_8烷 硫基、-CN、C2.4炔基、R5-CQ-8院基或R8-C〇-8院基之基 取代。 1 8 .如申請專利範圍第1 7項之化合物’其中Re代表 苯基,該苯基係可選擇地經1或多個獨立選自Cl_8院基、 鹵ci-8燒基、鹵素、Cu烷氧基、鹵Ci-s院氧基、ci_8烷 硫基、-CN、C2-4炔基、R5-C。-8院基或R8_Cq-8院基之基 〇 取代。 1 9 ·如申請專利範圍第1 6項之化合物’其中R6代表 雜芳基,該雜芳基係可選擇地經1或多個獨立選自Cl_8院 基、鹵烷基、鹵素、Cl-8烷氧基、鹵C!-8烷氧基、 Cl-8烷硫基、-CN、C2.4炔基、R5-CG-8烷基或r8-Cq-8烷基 之基取代。 2 〇 ·如申請專利範圍第1至1 9項中任一項之化合物 ’其中R 1和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子—起形成飽和雜環 〇 基’該飽和雜環基選自: (i) 含有2個氮原子且不含有任何其他雜原子之雜環 基’其中該雜環基係可選擇地經1或多個烷基取代; 及 (ii) 含有1個氮原子且不含有任何其他雜原子之雜環 S ’其中該雜環基係經1個-NRaRb基取代且係可選擇地經 1或多個Cm烷基取代; 其中該雜環基(i)和(ii)係4至7員單環、7至8員橋 連雙環或8至12員稠合雙環。 -129- 201041867 2 1 _如申請專利範圍第2〇項之化合物,其中Ri和 及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成飽和雜環基,該飽和雜環 基選自:Wherein R1 and r2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group: the saturated heterocyclic group is selected from the group consisting of: (0 heterocyclic group containing 2 nitrogen atoms and containing no other hetero atom) The ring group is optionally substituted with 1 or more c, _4 alkyl groups; and (H) a heterocyclic group containing 1 nitrogen atom and no other hetero atom, wherein the heterocyclic group is 1 -NRaRb Substituted and optionally substituted with 1 or more CL4 alkyl groups; wherein the heterocyclic groups (i) and (ii) are 4 to 7 membered monocyclic, 7 to 8 membered bridged bicyclic or 8 to 12 member thick a bicyclic ring; or R 1 represents hydrazine or C.. 4 alkyl, and R 2 represents a tetrahydroindenyl group, a pyridyl D group, a piperidinyl group or a hydrazinyl group, wherein the R 2 group optionally passes through one or more Ci.4 alkyl substituted; Ra represents hydrazine or Cm alkyl; -124- 201041867 Rb represents hydrazine or Ci_4 alkyl; or Ra and Rb together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, pyrrolidinyl, piperidine A pyridyl or aziridine group, which may be substituted with one or more alkyl groups; R3 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4, -CO2R4'so2nr4r4'; R4 represents Ci.8 alkyl, r5_Ci8 alkyl or R6_c〇8 Ο于Ci-s alkyl, Rs-C&quot;alkyl and R6-C〇.8 alkyl are optionally substituted with 1 or more halo groups and the alkyl chain group is optionally substituted by -0-; R4, representing η or Cb8 alkyl; and optionally R·4 and R·4, bonding formation - C3-5 stretching alkyl alkyl group - optionally substituted by 1 or more C ^ 8 alkyl groups Rs represents -C〇NR4, R7, _NR4, COR7, NR4 SO2R7, -SO2NR4 R7 '-nr4, conr4, r7, _ 〇' -CO2R7 ' -OCOR7 ' -S〇2r7 , _NR4 R7 ' -OH Έ 5- R6 represents a C3·8 cyclodecyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group, an aryl group or an intermediate R6 group, optionally one or more independently selected from the group consisting of Cl 8 alkyl, halogen 'CU alkoxy, halogen (^&quot Alkoxy, -CN, C2.4 alkynyl, R5-CQ_8 alkyl or r8_Cq.8 院&gt; R7 stands for Η, Cu 焼 'c3 8 cycloalkyl-Cw too (: 〇.8 alkyl , wherein the (:1-8 alkyl, (:3_8 cycloalkyl-(:: into tetrahydro D丫唉 is selected via 1-S02R4 or -alkyl, wherein 'one of the bases' -, -C3-5 41C 〇2 R 7 ' - conhso2r7 obtains 1 Η-tetrazole-heteroaryl group, the base of which is substituted with a halogen group of a Cl.8 C 1 - 8 thiol group -&gt;-8 alkyl and aryl ' 125- 201041867 base - Cq - 8 in the base of any of the hospital bases may be optionally substituted with one or more halogen groups, and the C3.8 cycloalkyl and aromatic Any one of the groups optionally selected from C&quot; alkyl, halo Cm alkyl, halogen, d-8 alkoxy, halo Ci-8 alkoxy, Cm alkylthio, - Substituting CN, C2.4 alkynyl or hydroxyCl8 alkyl; and optionally r4 in the R5 group, and r7 bonding to form a _C3.5 alkyl group, the -Cw alkyl group - optionally Substituted with 1 or more Cl.8 alkyl; and R8 represents C3_8 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl, wherein R8 is optionally optionally substituted with one or more alkyl groups, Halogen C, 1 '8 fen, dentin, Cl-8 decyloxy, halogen Ci-8 alkoxy, Ci-8 thiol, -CN, C2_4 alkynyl or hydroxy Cb8 alkyl group; or The salt of the other. 2. A compound as claimed in claim 1 wherein R3 represents -COR4, -CONR4R4, -C02R4 or -SO2R4. 3. A compound as claimed in claim 2, wherein R3 represents _C Ο 2 R 4 . 4. A compound as claimed in claim 2, wherein R3 represents _S Ο 2 R 4 . 5. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein R4 represents C, -8 alkyl or R6_CQ.8 alkyl, wherein the C..8 alkyl and R 6 - C 〇 are In the s-family, any one of the hospital bases may alternatively be substituted with one or more lenyl groups and wherein one of the alkyl chain extensions may alternatively be replaced by - hydrazine. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein R 4 represents a Ci-8 alkyl group optionally substituted by one or more halogen groups and wherein one of the alkyl chains The methyl group is optionally replaced by -0. 7. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein R4 represents Rs-C^alkyl, wherein the alkyl group is optionally substituted with one or more halo groups and wherein the alkyl chain One of the methyl groups is optionally replaced by -0. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein R4 represents R6-C〇_8 alkyl, wherein the alkyl group is optionally substituted with one or more halo groups and wherein A methyl group of the alkyl chain is optionally replaced by -Ο. 9. A compound according to claim 8 wherein R4 represents a 1U-q-8 alkyl group, wherein the alkyl group is optionally substituted with one or more halo groups and wherein one of the alkyl chains is methyl Alternatively, it can be replaced by -Ο. 10. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 4 and 7 wherein R5 represents -NR4, R7. 11. A compound according to claim 1 wherein R7 represents an aryl-cG-8 alkyl group, wherein the alkyl group is optionally substituted with 1 or more halo groups and the aryl group is optionally 1 or A plurality of substituents independently selected from the group consisting of Cbs alkyl, halo CU8 alkyl, halogen, alkoxy, haloCu alkoxy, Cu alkylthio, -CN, C2_ alkynyl or hydroxy C.8 alkyl. 1 2. A compound according to claim 1 wherein R7 represents an aryl-Cm alkyl group, wherein the alkyl group is optionally substituted with 1 or more halo groups and the aryl group is optionally 1 Or multiple independently selected from (^_8 alkyl, -127- 201041867 halogen C!-8), halogen, C1-8 alkoxy, halogen Cl-8 alkoxy 'Cl_8 alkylthio, -CN, C2.4 A compound of the alkynyl group or a hydroxy-Ci 8 alkyl group, wherein the compound of any one of claims 1 to 5 and 8 to 9 wherein R0 represents a C3-8 cycloalkyl group, an aryl group or a heteroaryl group, wherein R6 is optionally one or more independently selected from the group consisting of Cl-8 alkyl, halo-Cu alkyl, halogen 'C&quot; alkoxy, haloCl-8 alkoxy, Cl-8 alkylthio, CN, C2-4 alkyne a compound of the formula R3-CG-8 alkyl or r8-C().8 alkyl. 1 4. The compound of claim 3, wherein r6 represents a C3-8 cycloalkyl group, the C3_8 ring The alkyl group is optionally selected from one or more independently selected from C 丨-8 alkyl, haloalkyl, halogen, c 丨-8 alkoxy, halo alkoxy, (^.8 alkylthio, - CN, C2.4 alkynyl, R5-CG-8 alkyl or R8-C〇.8 base substitution. 1 5 · If applying for The compound of claim 14 wherein R 6 represents a monocyclic C 3-8 cycloalkyl group, optionally selected from one or more independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl, halo-alkyl, halogen, ^_8 alkoxy, halo C, -8 alkoxy, C&quot; alkylthio, -CN, C2_4 alkynyl, 115-fluorene: fluoren-8 alkyl or R8-Cq-8. 6. The compound of claim 13, wherein R6 represents an aryl or heteroaryl group, optionally exemplified by one or more independently selected from C 丨 8 alkyl, halo Ci-8 alkyl, halogen, Ci-8 alkoxy, halo Cm alkoxy, Cm alkylthio '-CN, C2.4 alkynyl, R5-CQ.8 alkyl or R8-C〇.8 alkane Substituting a radical. i. 7. A compound according to claim 16 wherein R6 represents an aryl group optionally substituted by one or more independently selected from C, _8 alkyl, -128- 201041867 Halogen Ci-8 alkyl, halogen, Cu alkoxy, halo Cl-8 alkoxy, Cl-8 alkylthio, -CN, C2.4 alkynyl, R5-CQ-8 or R8-C〇-8 Substituting the base of the yard. 1 8. The compound of claim 17 of the patent 'where Re represents a phenyl group, the phenyl group optionally 1 or more independently selected from the group consisting of Cl_8, halogen ci-8 alkyl, halogen, Cu alkoxy, halogen Ci-s alkoxy, ci-8 alkylthio, -CN, C2-4 alkynyl, R5-C -8 yard base or R8_Cq-8 yard base replaced. 1 9 - The compound of claim 16 wherein R6 represents a heteroaryl group optionally substituted by one or more independently selected from the group consisting of Cl_8, haloalkyl, halogen, Cl-8 Substituent substitution of alkoxy, halo C!-8 alkoxy, Cl-8 alkylthio, -CN, C2.4 alkynyl, R5-CG-8 alkyl or r8-Cq-8 alkyl. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 19 wherein R 1 and R 2 and the nitrogen atom bonded thereto form a saturated heterocyclic thiol group. The saturated heterocyclic group is selected from the group consisting of : (i) a heterocyclic group containing 2 nitrogen atoms and containing no other hetero atom, wherein the heterocyclic group is optionally substituted by 1 or more alkyl groups; and (ii) contains 1 nitrogen atom and is not a heterocyclic ring S' containing any other hetero atom, wherein the heterocyclic group is substituted with 1 -NRaRb group and optionally substituted with 1 or more Cm alkyl groups; wherein the heterocyclic group (i) and (ii) It is a 4 to 7 member single ring, a 7 to 8 member bridged double ring or an 8 to 12 member fused double ring. The compound of claim 2, wherein Ri and together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group, the saturated heterocyclic group being selected from the group consisting of: 其中Rc和Rd各別代表Η或Cl_4烷基。 2 2.如申請專利範圍第21項之化合物,其中Re代表 Η。 23. 如申請專利範圍第21或22項之化合物,其中Rl 和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成選自(a)、(b)、(e)或 ⑴之飽和雜環基。 24. 如申請專利範圍第21或22項之化合物,其中Rl 和R2及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成選自(a)或(b)之飽和 -130- 201041867 雜環基。 25. 如申請專利範圍第24項之化合物,其中R!和R2 及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成式(a)之飽和雜環基。 26. 如申請專利範圍第24項之化合物,其中R!和R2 及與彼等鍵結之氮原子一起形成式(b)之飽和雜環基。 2 7.如申請專利範圍第1至26項中任一項之化合物 ,其中Ra和Rb獨立代表Η或C!_4烷基。 〇 2 8 ·如申請專利範圍第2 7項之化合物,其中Ra和Rb 獨立代表Η或甲基。 2 9 _如申請專利範圍第2 8項之化合物,其中Ra代表 Η且Rb代表甲基。 3 〇.如申請專利範圍第2 8項之化合物,其中Ra和Rb 代表Η。 3 1 .如申請專利範圍第1至1 9項中任一項之化合物 ’其中R1代表Η或C i —4烷基,且r2代表四氫吖唉基、吡 0 咯啶基、哌啶基或氮晔基,其中r2係可選擇地經1或多 個C^4烷基取代。 3 2 _ 一種醫藥組成物’其包含如申請專利範圍第丨至 31項中任一項之式〗化合物或其藥學上可接受之鹽及一或 多種藥學上可接受之賦形劑。 3 3.如申請專利範圍第1至3丨項中任—項之式I化 合物或其藥學上可接受之鹽’其係用於治療。 3 4 如申請專利範圍第丨至3 1項中任一項之化合物 或其藥學上可接受之鹽,其係用於治療或預防由組織胺 -131 - 201041867 H4受體所媒介之疾病。 3 5 .如申請專利範圍第3 4項之化合物或其藥學上可 接受之鹽’其中該由組織胺H4受體所媒介之疾病係過敏 '免疫或發炎疾病或疼痛。 3 6 . —種如申請專利範圍第丨至3丨項中任一項之化 合物或其藥學上可接受之鹽於製造供治療或預防由組織胺 H4受體所媒介之疾病的藥物上之用途。 37·如申請專利範圍第36項之用途,其中該由組織 @ 受體所媒介之疾病係過敏、免疫或發炎疾病或疼痛 〇 38· 一種製備如申請專利範圍第1項之式I化合物之 方法,其包含: (1)起始自式11化合物(或彼之胺基經保護之型式) nh2 HN、 / 其中I和R2係如申請專利範圍第1項所描述之意義 (a)當式I化合物中R3代表_c〇R4時,令式II化合 物與式R4-COY之酸或醯基氯(其中γ係〇H或C1)反應; 或 -132- 201041867 (b)當式I化合物中R3代表-CONR4R4,時,令式11化 合物與式R4-NCO之異氰酸酯或式R4R4,-NCOW之胺甲醯 氯(其中W係離去基)反應;或 (C)當式I化合物中R3代表-CONR4R4,時,令式11化 合物與三光氣或光氣反應並隨後與式NHR4R4,之胺反應; 或 (d) 當式I化合物中R3代表-C〇2R4時,令式Π化合 〇 物與式R4-OCOC1之氯甲酸酯反應;或 (e) 當式I化合物中R3代表-C02R4時,令式Π化合 物與先前已與偶合劑反應之式R4-OH之醇反應;或 (f) 當式I化合物中R3代表-C02R4時,令式II化合 物與三光氣或光氣反應並隨後與式R4-OH之醇反應;或 (g) 當式I化合物中r3代表-so2r4時,令式II化合 物與式R4-so2ci之磺醯氯反應;或 (h) 當式I化合物中R3代表-S02NR4R4,時,令式II Ο 化合物與式R4R4,-NS02C1之胺磺醯氯反應·,或 (i) 當式I化合物中 R3代表-S02NR4R4,時,令式II 化合物與磺醯氯反應並隨後與式NHR4R4,之胺反應; 於上述(a)至(i)之任一中,如有需要隨後除去可能存 在之任何保護基;或 (2)令式VI化合物與式ΙΠ化合物(或彼之胺基經保 護之型式)反應 -133- 201041867 HNRtRsWherein Rc and Rd each represent a hydrazine or a Cl_4 alkyl group. 2 2. For the compound of claim 21, where Re stands for Η. 23. The compound of claim 21, wherein R1 and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group selected from (a), (b), (e) or (1). 24. A compound according to claim 21 or 22, wherein R1 and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated -130-201041867 heterocyclic group selected from (a) or (b). 25. The compound of claim 24, wherein R! and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group of formula (a). 26. The compound of claim 24, wherein R! and R2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form a saturated heterocyclic group of formula (b). The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 26, wherein Ra and Rb independently represent hydrazine or C!-4 alkyl. 〇 2 8 · A compound of claim 27, wherein Ra and Rb independently represent an anthracene or a methyl group. 2 9 _ A compound of claim 28, wherein Ra represents hydrazine and Rb represents a methyl group. 3 如. For example, the compound of claim 28, wherein Ra and Rb represent hydrazine. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 19 wherein R1 represents hydrazine or C i -4 alkyl, and r2 represents tetrahydroindenyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl Or a hydrazinyl group, wherein the r2 is optionally substituted with one or more C^4 alkyl groups. And a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients, as defined in any one of claims 1-3. 3. A compound of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to any one of claims 1 to 3 of the patent application, which is for use in therapy. A compound according to any one of claims 1 to 3, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for use in the treatment or prevention of a disease mediated by the histamine-131 - 201041867 H4 receptor. A compound according to claim 34, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the disease caused by the histamine H4 receptor is allergic to an immune or inflammatory disease or pain. Use of a compound according to any one of claims 3 to 3, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for the manufacture of a medicament for treating or preventing a disease mediated by histamine H4 receptor . 37. The use of claim 36, wherein the disease mediated by the tissue @receptor is an allergic, immune or inflammatory disease or pain 〇38. A method of preparing a compound of formula I as claimed in claim 1 , which comprises: (1) a compound starting from a compound of formula 11 (or a protected form of the amine group) nh2 HN, / wherein I and R2 are as described in claim 1 (a) when formula I In the case where R3 represents _c〇R4, the compound of formula II is reacted with an acid of the formula R4-COY or a mercapto chloride (wherein the γ system 〇H or C1); or -132- 201041867 (b) when the compound of the formula I is R3 Representative -CONR4R4, when the compound of formula 11 is reacted with an isocyanate of the formula R4-NCO or an amine formazan chloride of the formula R4R4, -NCOW (wherein the W is leaving a group); or (C) when a compound of the formula I represents R3 - CONR4R4, when the compound of formula 11 is reacted with triphosgene or phosgene and subsequently with an amine of the formula NHR4R4; or (d) when R3 represents -C〇2R4 in the compound of formula I, the formula and formula R4-OCOC1 chloroformate reaction; or (e) when R3 represents -C02R4 in the compound of formula I, the hydrazine compound has been previously Reaction with a coupling agent of an alcohol of the formula R4-OH; or (f) when R3 of the compound of the formula I represents -C02R4, the compound of the formula II is reacted with triphosgene or phosgene and subsequently with an alcohol of the formula R4-OH; Or (g) when r3 represents -so2r4 in the compound of formula I, the compound of formula II is reacted with sulfonium chloride of formula R4-so2ci; or (h) when R3 represents -S02NR4R4 in the compound of formula I, formula II The compound is reacted with the amine sulfonium chloride of the formula R4R4, -NS02C1, or (i) when R3 represents -S02NR4R4 in the compound of formula I, the compound of formula II is reacted with sulfonium chloride and subsequently with an amine of the formula NHR4R4; In any of the above (a) to (i), if necessary, any protecting groups which may be present are removed; or (2) the compound of the formula VI is reacted with a compound of the formula (or a protected form of the amine group) -133- 201041867 HNRtRs III 其中R i、R2及R3係如申請專利範圍第1項所描述之 意義,如有需要隨後除去可能存在之任何保護基;或 (3)經一或數個步驟轉化式I化合物爲另一式I化合 物。 -134- 201041867 四、指定代表圖: (一) 、本案指定代表圖為:無 (二) 、本代表圖之元件代表符號簡單說明:無Wherein R i, R 2 and R 3 are as defined in claim 1 of the patent application, and if necessary, subsequently remove any protecting groups which may be present; or (3) converting the compound of formula I into another form via one or several steps I compound. -134- 201041867 IV. Designated representative map: (1) The designated representative figure of this case is: None (2), the representative symbol of the representative figure is a simple description: None 201041867 五、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學 式:式I nh2 N^N201041867 V. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please reveal the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: Formula I nh2 N^N i -4-i -4-
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