201041542 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明關於-種傢俱，特別是廚房傢俱或辦公室傢 俱’特別是櫥’它具有可移入及移出之推入元件及/或可 打開或關閉的門，該推入元件及/或門可視需要利用電馬 達驅動器移入/移出或關閉或利用這種驅動器之幫助而作 移入/移出或關閉。201041542 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a kind of furniture, in particular kitchen furniture or office furniture, in particular a cabinet, which has push-in elements that can be moved in and out and/or can be opened or closed. The door, the push-in element and/or the door may need to be moved in/out or closed using an electric motor drive or moved in/out or closed with the aid of such a drive.
【先前技術】 相關的先前技術有德專利DE 20 2〇〇4 〇2〇 492 m 102 36 21 1 A1 ' DE 10 2006 OfiO 7Si λι m[Prior Art] Related Prior Art German Patent DE 20 2〇〇4 〇2〇 492 m 102 36 21 1 A1 ' DE 10 2006 OfiO 7Si λι m
& U60 781 A1、國際專利WO 2007/128341 A2 及 US 2004/00 33 375。 在傢倶的場合--特別是在工作室間例如廚房、辦公 室、工場等所展示的们具，其《往往設有資訊以供使用者 使用。舉例而言，這點係利用標籤（EtikeUe，英：&&】） 達成，但標籤會顯得礙眼。當資訊改變時，標籤須費功夫 地除去，並將具有改變之資訊的新標籤附上。 櫥一般設有旋轉門、移動門、翻板（Klappe)或可移入 及移出的推入元件（一般為抽屜）。習用技術有將這類推 入元件、翻板或門設以電馬達驅動器者，可由使用者利用 操作元件控制。此外，習知技術亦有將這類推入元件及傢 俱的内部空間設以光源。 【發明内容] 201041542 本發明&目的ι將上述種類的傢俱從根本改進。 這種目的係到用申請專利範圍第i項的標的達成，此 外本發明還關於申請專利範圍第18項的方法。 依此，該傢倶的至少-個或數個面或者其—個面的至 少一個部分區域設有至少一個單層式或多層式之扁平設計 的功能覆層，該功能覆層具有至少—顯 頊不層當作功能層。 該功能覆層可用習知之施覆方法〔例如射出成形，或者呈 木質薄片（Funiere，冑：veneer)方式〕施加。因此一傢俱 體（K〇rpus)也可設有一功能覆層，超出邊緣出去（特別是 在可見範圍内），纟中該功能覆層另外也可用於將輸入作 用動作。 功能覆層可由各種不同的個別層構成。此處所提議的 功能覆層至少有一載體層（Tragerschicht，英：) (承載層），它可具有一枯著層以將功能覆層固定在像俱 表面，一載體層也可呈一種漆的方式事先施到傢俱表面。 此外，在背向傢倶表面的那一側宜設—護層，它保護 那些位於中間的層以免受環境影響損冑，功能覆層包含在 傢倶表面上的至少一個顯示層，以顯示資訊或作裴飾。 〇也可考慮建構二個顯示層，此處一「裝飾物顯示層」 選的裝飾物（Dekor卜另—顯示層（資訊顯示層） 可顯不資訊，例如電視影像或呈電腦螢幕方式顯示。如不 吏:襄傳物顯示層，則在載體層^邊或在栽體層上可施一 :期性的裝飾物層，它在必要時，可被資訊層的顯用 重疊。 201041542 此外，宜將一對接觸敏感的層容納到該層複合物中。 如此，使用者可經由此層控制傢俱的功能或裝置性能。同 樣地也可考慮利用該對接觸敏感的層控制該顯示層。 也可將燈光功能整合到該顯示層中。 此外，可將該對接觸敏感的層與一顯示器層組合成— 個具有雙重功能的層。 s亥數個顯示層也可用於用不同的〇LED —它們在此 情形可分別各只設計成產生一種顏色一—給予傢俱不 u 顏色。 、 功旎覆層宜可建構成多層式功能膜形式，它至少作一 種顯示功能，它本身可用於顯示資訊及/或當作設計元= 用該貝訊也可改變。為此’該功能膜（或者其可控制之 層，例如顯示膜層或一種對接觸敏感的臈層）宜接到一抑 制單元（例如一微處理機）或設有一個這種控制單元，: 可考慮將此功能膜作有線或無線方式的控制。 ◎ %果功能膜可由外部作無線方式控制，則這種變更例 =有利’如此它在-資料傳輸的框架中可載以新資 說明或裝飾物）。此外，它們宜設有—能源（電池: ♦器）或接到這種能源。 物，媒可出色地用於顯示-裝飾物、或資訊、或類似 傢俱外觀最佳化。 俱的外觀’而係可將 撓性在：「膜」或「膜層」-詞係指：膜層整體有某種可 此㈣層也可在略有波狀起伏的面的區域使用。 201041542 依本發明一有利變更例，功能層的顯示膜層本身再設 計成多層式，且至少有一「資訊顯示膜層」及至少有一「設 計顯示膜層」。 在此，如果至少該資訊顯不層有一資料介面，則甚宜。 但並非絕對需 器上輪入，以 這種介面也可在設計顯示膜層的場合設置， 要如此不可。資料介面至少可使資料在顯示 改變顯示值。 當使用一設計顯示膜層〔特別是呈有機發光 ’ VA ^ (〇LED)形式者〕時，也可將一整個傢俱面或整個傢俱對 應地施覆，且再將此設計顯示膜使用於賦予傢俱一種或數 種顏色或顯示-圖形（Graphlk ’英：仰咖）或類似物， 此設計元件也可設計成發光元件形式’以達成光效果。 資訊顯示膜層宜可設計成顯示元件的形式，以顯示可 讓使用者看見的資訊，例如圖符（圖 -.· 、a « 私）（lkt〇gra_e， 夬· icon)使用說明等。 也可視需要（〇ptlonal)將功能膜設以一個 的功能層，為此它被補充了一個 感 膜層-如習知者，例如習 、層該 -V ^ ^ ^ 甘灯助^ ^或電腦的觸控 式顯不裔所用者。在此情形， ^ ^ ^此膜層可用於將輸入作用動 作，舉例而言，用於將顏色 3十改變，或用於將#用眘 訊叫出，或將電裝置〔如 將使用貝 屜的驅動器）〕動作。A ]或拉開抽 勒作為此，作對應地以 連接到這些裝置。這些層 有線式或無線式 介面。 也供以-里，且它們要有一資料 201041542 2機發光二極體（0LED)係為一較薄且爲平之發光 =二由有機半導體材料構成，該材料也可製成膜形式。 因此匕們特別適合實施本發明，由於0LED的材料性質， 故可作撓曲或類似的變形。 電子紙（英：e-paper)是—種顯示器，它在觀看時， …種印刷過紙的印象。它可製成可撓的膜層形式。一 Ο Ο f ’文書（TeXt)和影像（圖片）在它們最初發行（輸出） 後’不需施電壓就能得到此資訊。 電子紙可以使得利用油墨、顏料或類似物形成的裝飾 物能後感應（naehempfinden，英：的叫⑶咖），一如在 使用紙的場合所能作的情形。此外，光線同樣地一如在普 通紙的場合被反射。特別有利的—點為：該文書或裝飾物 宜可長期顯示，而不需為此消耗電能，但這種顯示器上的 資訊在以後也改變。電子紙可基於〇led技術的基礎，作 也可考慮其他技術，因此，特別是在位置固定的傢俱場合， 例如建入式廚具’顯示器可依使用者需要用很小的成本改 變0 特別有利的-點為：對觀看者而言，由各種觀看角度 呈現相同的裝飾物’這是由於該〇LED之產生影像的元件 到外面之間的距離很小之故。 ’因此不會有閃爍 故它可配合各種表 可製成各種極端不& U60 781 A1, International Patent WO 2007/128341 A2 and US 2004/00 33 375. At home, especially in studios such as kitchens, offices, workshops, etc., they often have information for users to use. For example, this is achieved using a label (EtikeUe, English: &&), but the label can be unsightly. When the information changes, the label has to be removed with care and a new label with the changed information is attached. The cabinet generally has a revolving door, a moving door, a flap (Klappe) or a push-in element (usually a drawer) that can be moved in and out. Conventional techniques have such push-in components, flaps or doors provided with electric motor drives that can be controlled by the user using the operating elements. In addition, the prior art also has such a light source for pushing the interior of the component and the furniture. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 201041542 The present invention & ι radically improves the above-mentioned types of furniture. This object is achieved by the use of the subject matter of the scope of the patent application, and the present invention also relates to the method of claim 18 of the patent application. According to this, at least one or several faces of the raft or at least one partial region of the face thereof are provided with at least one single-layer or multi-layer flat design functional coating, the functional coating having at least one display The layer is not used as a functional layer. The functional coating can be applied by conventional application methods such as injection molding or in the form of a wood foil (Funiere, 胄: veneer). Therefore, a furniture body (K〇rpus) can also be provided with a functional coating that goes beyond the edge (especially in the visible range), and the functional coating can also be used to act on the input. The functional coating can be composed of a variety of different individual layers. The functional coating proposed here has at least one carrier layer (Tragerschicht, English:) (bearing layer), which may have a dry layer to fix the functional coating on the surface of the image, and a carrier layer may also be in a lacquer manner. Apply to the furniture surface in advance. In addition, a protective layer should be provided on the side facing away from the surface of the furniture, which protects the intermediate layer from environmental damage, and the functional coating contains at least one display layer on the surface of the household to display information. Or as a decoration. 〇 It is also conceivable to construct two display layers. Here, the decoration object selected by the “decorative display layer” (Dekor Bu-display layer (information display layer) can display no information, such as TV image or computer screen display. If it is not 吏: the rumor display layer, a layer of decorative layer can be applied on the carrier layer or on the carrier layer, which can be overlapped by the information layer when necessary. A pair of contact-sensitive layers are accommodated in the layer composite. Thus, the user can control the function or device performance of the furniture via this layer. It is equally conceivable to control the display layer with the contact-sensitive layer. Integrating the light function into the display layer. In addition, the pair of touch sensitive layers can be combined with a display layer into a dual function layer. s several display layers can also be used for different 〇 LEDs - they In this case, each can be designed to produce one color one--the furniture is not colored u. The function coating can be constructed into a multi-layer functional film form, which at least serves as a display function, and can be used for display itself. Information and/or as a design element = can also be changed with this. For this purpose, the functional film (or its controllable layer, such as a display film layer or a contact-sensitive layer) should be connected to a suppression unit. (for example, a microprocessor) or a control unit is provided, which can be considered as a wired or wireless control. ◎ The % functional film can be controlled wirelessly from the outside. 'So it can be loaded with new capital descriptions or decorations in the framework of data transmission.) In addition, they should be equipped with - energy (battery: ♦) or receive this energy. The medium and the medium can be excellently used for display-decoration, or information, or similar furniture appearance optimization. The appearance of the furniture can be flexibly: "film" or "film layer" - the word means that the film layer has a certain shape as a whole. (4) The layer can also be used in a region having a slightly undulating surface. According to an advantageous modification of the invention, the display layer of the functional layer itself is further designed in a multi-layered manner, and has at least one "information display film layer" and at least one "design display film layer". Here, it is preferable if at least the information display layer has a data interface. However, it is not absolutely necessary to turn on the wheel. This interface can also be set when designing the film layer. The data interface can at least change the displayed value of the data on display. When a design display film layer (especially in the form of organic light emission 'VA ^ (〇 LED)) is used, an entire furniture surface or the entire furniture may be correspondingly applied, and the design display film is used for imparting One or more colors or display-graphics (Graphlk's) can be designed in the form of light-emitting elements to achieve a light effect. The information display film layer should be designed in the form of display elements to display information that can be seen by the user, such as icons (picture -.., a «private) (lkt〇gra_e, 夬· icon) instructions. It is also possible to set the functional film as a functional layer (〇ptlonal), for which it is supplemented with a sensor layer - such as a learner, such as Xi, the layer -V ^ ^ ^ Gan Lanzhu ^ ^ or computer The touch-sensitive display is used by people. In this case, ^ ^ ^ this layer can be used to act on the input, for example, to change the color of 30, or to call out with # caution, or to use electrical equipment (such as will use the drawer Drive) action. A ] or pull-up is used as this to connect to these devices correspondingly. These layers are wired or wireless. Also available in -, and they have a document 201041542 2 machine light-emitting diode (0LED) is a thin and flat light = two is composed of organic semiconductor material, the material can also be made into a film form. Therefore, it is particularly suitable for the practice of the present invention which can be flexed or otherwise deformed due to the material nature of the OLED. Electronic paper (English: e-paper) is a type of display that displays the impression of printing paper when viewed. It can be made in the form of a flexible film. A Ο ′ ” (TeXt) and images (pictures) can be obtained without voltage after their initial release (output). Electronic paper can make the decoration formed by ink, pigment or the like capable of post-sensing (naehempfinden, English: (3) coffee), as in the case of using paper. In addition, the light is reflected as in the case of plain paper. It is particularly advantageous that the point is that the instrument or ornament should be displayed for a long period of time without consuming electrical energy, but the information on such a display will change in the future. Electronic paper can be based on the basis of 〇led technology, and other technologies can be considered. Therefore, especially in the case of fixed-position furniture, such as built-in kitchen utensils, the display can be changed at a small cost according to the user's needs. - The point is: for the viewer, the same ornament is presented by various viewing angles' because the distance between the elements of the LED-generated image to the outside is small. ‘So there will be no flicker, so it can be used with various watches to make various extremes.
此裝掷物由於該顯示器係靜態者 (flimmer )的情事。由於它有可撓性， 面的形狀。此外還有一好處：—〇LED 同的尺寸’例如從較小的顯示器（例如作實際的天氣顯示 7 201041542 到較大的顯示面板（Anzeigetafel )或 (Plakatflache )，都可適用。 最後一點，使用〇LED可節省能量，因為顯示器要產 生新影像及維持影像不需較多能量，而 ♦ 、而—股小小電流 改變影像或裝飾物的内容就夠了。 由於該產生影像的元件為反射式者，故該影像或裂飾 物在正常室内照明或在陽光作用下可清楚看到。 在一較佳實施例中，該功能膜的層複合物具有顯示膜 層，以及-個形成該對接㈣感的元件或該操作場的層或 膜層。此外之適當有利的做法，係利用它的在背向傢俱的 那一側上的一護膜以及利用在朝向傢俱的那一側上的I粘 著層將它設置到傢倶上。 利用該粘著層可將此層複合物用特別簡單的方式固定 在傢俱的-面上。為了在此層複合物施在傢俱之前保護該 粘著層，因此，舉例而言，將粘著層利用一可撕離的蓋條 帶蓋住。 上述的實施例的功能膜宜為很薄且具有可撓性，且因 此可直接固定在傢俱上的適當位置，而不必在傢俱構件上 設凹洞、銳出部及類似物，此外它也可設在設計成弧形的 面上。 顯示膜層本身也可再設計成多層式，且舉例而言，可 有一 e紙層以顯示資訊，及一 〇LED層以達成燈光效果。 在另外的特點中，當傢倶具有多數可移入及移出的抽 展時’至少一抽屜的前遮板（Fr〇ntblende，英：fr〇nt shuUer ) 201041542 設有至少一功能膜。此功能膜宜設在前遮板之一個可看見 的邊緣上。當抽屜推入時，該功能膜就看不見或被蓋住。 但在抽屜拉開的場合則上述的效果就被利用。在此實施 例，僅有功能膜單獨作提供資訊給使用者的功能。由於在 抽屜中，（舉例而言）可儲放各種不同的物品，因此如果 所有的抽屜的前遮板設有至少_功能膜，則甚有利。上述 實施例特別適用於起居傢倶（w〇hnm〇bel)。 一列廚房傢俱特別由數個相鄰排列的下櫥及—個或數 個設在下廚上方—段距離的掛櫥（壁櫥）構成。在這種傢 俱的場合，在下櫥之工作板的垂直端侧緣中至少安裝一功 能膜，但宜裝數個功能膜。各下櫥宜至少有—功能膜與它 配合。 但如不用此方式’也可在一傢俱的一抽屜的前遮板的 各觀看财設以至少如果它係料傢俱，則在 Ο 各掛櫥的前純（Frontklappe)或門上設有至少一功能膜， 設成可由外看見的方式。 因此操作元件與資訊顯示器可在功能覆層的整個區 域中產生。因此該操作元件可做成對各使用者在人體工學 上有利的方式。該裝飾物也可任意地改變，在一分鐘内為 櫟木原色（Eiche mstikal )，在下-分鐘變成粉紅色（pink )。 =記憶體中可儲存「因使用者而異」（μ—)的 貝且在_出使用者時（或藉使用者的選擇）而將資訊 傳送到該功能制。m設有—功能覆層的傢倶可配 合各使用者的需要。 9 201041542 因此本發明提供-種在傢俱上顯示資訊及/或改變設 計的方法，其中，該功能覆層顯示該資訊及/或改變 該傢俱的設計式樣（Design)。如此該傢俱的顏色舉例而言， 可各依意願改變，舉例而言，可將一傢倶的前面"⑽。 的顏色用簡單方式改變。 茲配合圖式詳細說明本發明。 【實施方式】 在圖1中用剖面圖顯示一傢倶之一面（表面）的一功 月b覆層（1〇)’它設計成多層式層複合物形式一種功能覆層 (10a)在圖ia中的層構造如下： *護層（12) •對接觸敏感的層（13) •資訊顯示層（14) •裝飾物顯示層（15) 运些層利用承載層（Tragschicht，英 • carrying layer ) 之枯著功能與傢俱表面連接。 圖2顯示一種功能膜（1〇b)之變更的層構造，其構造如 下： •護層（12) •對接觸敏感的層（13) *資訊顯示層（14) •裝飾物顯示層（15) •具有粘著功能的承載層（丨6) 10 201041542 裝飾層（25)用於在背景中將預選的裝飾物作長期的顯 示。資訊顯示層在顯示時暫時蓋住裝飾物層（25)的裝飾物。 圖3顯示一種功能覆層（1〇c)的另一種變更層構造： •護層（12) •對接觸敏感及資訊顯示層（2 6) •裝飾物顯示層（15) *具有枯著功能的承載層（16) 在此變更例，該對接觸敏感的層與資訊顯示層有利地 〇 組合成一個層——對接觸敏感及資訊顯示層（26)。 功能覆層（1G)施在圖4〜圖18所示的傢俱的傢俱表面 (η)上。在圖中所示之功能覆層⑽通泛代表上述變更例的 功能層（_(_及⑽）。也可考慮用其他的層順序及層構 造來達成一種功能覆層。 此功能層（10)也可施 不同於圖1〜圖3所示之實施例 在一提起的傢倶表面（11)上。 依圖1 ’該功能覆層（1〇)在皆 〇 、 月向体俱表面（11)的那一側This throwing object is due to the fact that the display is a flimmer. Because of its flexibility, the shape of the face. There is also a benefit: - the same size of the LED 'for example, from a smaller display (for example, the actual weather display 7 201041542 to a larger display panel (Anzeigetafel) or (Plakatflache). Finally, use 〇 LEDs save energy because the display does not require more energy to generate new images and maintain the image, but ♦ and small currents change the content of the image or ornament. Because the image-generating component is a reflector Therefore, the image or the splitting material can be clearly seen under normal indoor illumination or under the action of sunlight. In a preferred embodiment, the layer composite of the functional film has a display film layer, and a layer forming the docking (four) sense Element or layer or film layer of the operating field. It is also expedient to use its protective film on the side facing away from the furniture and the I-adhesive layer on the side facing the furniture. It is placed on the furniture. With this adhesive layer, the layer composite can be fastened to the face of the furniture in a particularly simple manner. In order to protect the laminate before it is applied to the furniture The layer is, for example, covered with a peelable cover strip. The functional film of the above embodiment is preferably thin and flexible, and thus can be directly attached to the furniture. The proper position, without having to have a recess, a sharp portion and the like on the furniture member, or it can be provided on the surface designed to be curved. The display film layer itself can also be redesigned into a multi-layer, and for example In other words, there can be an e-paper layer to display information and a layer of LEDs to achieve a light effect. In another feature, when the home has most of the slides that can be moved in and out, at least one drawer front panel (Fr 〇ntblende, English: fr〇nt shuUer ) 201041542 is provided with at least one functional membrane. This functional membrane should be placed on a visible edge of the front visor. When the drawer is pushed in, the functional membrane is invisible or covered. However, in the case where the drawer is opened, the above effects are utilized. In this embodiment, only the functional film is solely used to provide information to the user. Since in the drawer, for example, various kinds of storage can be stored. Different items, so if It is advantageous that the front shutter of some drawers is provided with at least a functional film. The above embodiment is particularly suitable for living furniture (w〇hnm〇bel). A row of kitchen furniture is specially made up of several adjacently arranged lower cabinets and One or several hanging cabinets (closets) arranged above the kitchen - in the case of a piece of furniture. In the case of such furniture, at least one functional film is installed in the vertical side edge of the working plate of the lower cabinet, but several functional films are preferably installed. Each lower cabinet should have at least a functional film to match it. But if you don't use this method, you can also view the front cover of a drawer of a piece of furniture at least if it is decorated with furniture, then it is hung. At least one functional film is provided on the front of the cabinet or on the door, so that it can be seen from the outside. Therefore, the operating element and the information display can be produced in the entire area of the functional coating. The operating element can thus be made ergonomically advantageous for each user. The ornament can also be arbitrarily changed to be Eiche mstikal in one minute and pink in the next minute. = The memory can be stored as "user-specific" (μ-) and the information is transferred to the function system when the user is out (or by the user's choice). m has a functionally coated home that can be adapted to the needs of each user. 9 201041542 Accordingly, the present invention provides a method of displaying information and/or changing a design on furniture, wherein the functional overlay displays the information and/or changes the design of the furniture. Thus, for example, the color of the furniture can be changed according to the wishes. For example, the front of a family can be placed "(10). The color changes in a simple way. The invention will be described in detail in conjunction with the drawings. [Embodiment] In Fig. 1, a cross-sectional view shows a one-sided (surface) one-layer b-layer (1 〇)' which is designed as a multi-layer composite in the form of a functional coating (10a) in Figure ia The layers in the structure are as follows: * sheath (12) • contact sensitive layer (13) • information display layer (14) • ornament display layer (15) transport layer using carrier layer (Tragschicht, British • carrying layer) The dry function is connected to the furniture surface. Figure 2 shows a modified layer structure of a functional film (1〇b) constructed as follows: • sheath (12) • contact sensitive layer (13) * information display layer (14) • ornament display layer (15 • Carrier layer with adhesive function (丨6) 10 201041542 The decorative layer (25) is used for long-term display of pre-selected decorations in the background. The information display layer temporarily covers the ornament of the decorative layer (25) when displayed. Figure 3 shows another modified layer construction of a functional coating (1〇c): • sheath (12) • sensitive to contact and information display layer (2 6) • decorative display layer (15) * with dry function Carrier layer (16) In this variant, the pair of contact-sensitive layers and the information display layer are advantageously combined into one layer - a touch sensitive and information display layer (26). The functional coating (1G) is applied to the furniture surface (η) of the furniture shown in Figs. 4 to 18. The functional coating (10) shown in the figure generally represents the functional layers (_(_ and (10)) of the above-described modified examples. It is also conceivable to achieve a functional coating by using other layer sequences and layer structures. It is also possible to apply an embodiment different from the embodiment shown in Figures 1 to 3 on the raised surface (11) of the furniture. According to Fig. 1 'The functional coating (1〇) is on the surface of the body and the moon. The side of 11)
U 上宜至少有一護層（12)，由一锈明H 透月且耐刮損的材料構成。 此處，沿著朝向傢俱表面（ Vυ的方向，接著設有一對接 觸敏感的元件（它形成—操作 ..„件）亦即一個對接觸敏 感的層（13)。 此處’向傢俱的方向，接 妖考有一顯示層。 此顯示層本身可設計為單 户屉彳。士卢—女 式或者本身也可設計成 多層式。此處，它有一個當資 <、、員不器用的資訊顯矛層 以及-個當作「設計顯示器」 Μ顯不層⑽ 裝飾物顯示層（15),舉例 201041542 而言，後者可設計成發光層的形式。 當作資訊顯示器用的資訊顯示層（14)(例如一種電子 紙）宜接到—控制裝置（此處未作圖示），例如經由一插 頭（川（例如USB插頭）或用無線方式連接，它也可本身 具一微處理機。 田作〇又冲顯示斋」（Designanzeige，英：design display)用的裝飾物顯示層（15)(例如一種則（最 好只是）接到一電壓源，正如該二極“ +，，與“—，，用 純粹象徵方式所表示者〔圖號：極（22)〕。如果只顯示一 個預存的資訊，則只要用_種簡單的電壓供應源即足 夠這種電壓供應也可經由一電池或一電纟器達成，該 電池也可整合到顯示器中。 利用一承載層（16)(它設計成粘著層方式）將該功能層 (1〇)(例如做成一功能膜方式）固定在像倶表面（11)。 基於清楚顯不之理由，個別的層（12)〜（16)都放大顯 不這種功能覆層的尺寸可對應於使用情形而改變，一直 變大到一傢俱構件整個面都發光為止。 圖4及圖5顯示一傢俱，它具有數個可移入及移出的 抽屜（17)。在一抽屜（17)之上方之水平延伸的邊緣上設有二 個功能覆層(10) ’如（特別是）圖5所示。但也可與圖示不 同，將抽屜（17)的所有前遮板（1 8)設以至少一功能覆層。 圖6顯不在該傢俱〔它具有抽屜（17)且呈一下櫥的形 式〕上方設有一掛櫥（20)。 圖7中顯示廚房用之傢倶，呈一下橱形式。此傢俱 12 201041542 也設有六個抽屜（17)，它們各設有一前遮板（18)〇在此實施 例，傢俱有一工作板（19)，蓋住抽屜（17)。在各抽屜（丨7)上 方各有二個操作元件（23)放到工作板（19)的可見之端側緣 上，匕們對於使用者的碰觸起反應。操作元件利用資訊顯 不層作顯示，該使用者下的指令利用對接觸敏感的層檢 出。在此實施例中，環繞的邊緣設有所謂的「周圍附膠」 (Umleimer)，呈一功能覆層（1〇)的形式。也可不同於所示 之實施例，將其他功能覆層（10)施到可見的傢倶區域上。 § | ^ 圖8顯示該實施例的圈出之區域的放大圖。 圖9〜圖n的實施例與圖6〜圖8者不同處在：在一 功能覆層（10)中，在外層也有二個操作元件（23)設在掛櫥（2〇) 的翻板上。在此實施例，各前遮板（丨8)外側在一功能覆層（1 〇) 中設有二個操作元件（23)，如圖1〇及圖丨丨之放大圖所示。 圖12〜圖14的實施例大致和圖9〜圖〖丨的實施例相 當，但其不同處在：利用功能覆層（1〇)達成一裝飾物、一圖 案或類似物。 〇 π 最好至少一顯示層由一 0LED形成，它當作發光層使 用或設計成發光層方式。 設在一傢俱上的操作元件（23)㈣目係依傢俱種類及 可能的功能的需求而定。 圖15〜圖18與圖14及15不同者’利用功能覆層可任 意產生資訊顯示器（24)。圖17及圖18也特別顯示，在資訊 顯示器(24)中，在需要時也可顯示及使用操作元件⑼。 因此，操作元件（23)和資訊顯示器（24)可在功能覆層⑽ 13 201041542 的整個區域中產生，因此操 Λ触 m ''乍凡件可產生成對個使用去y* 人體工學上有利的方式，裝飾物也可任 個=者在 鐘内為櫟木原色，在下一分 ’’ ’在别一分 刀鐘變為粉紅色。在一 可儲存因使用者而異的資訊， ° ^ " 且在認出使用者時或由接用 者作選擇而傳送到功能麓择 ’ 可配覆此’設有功能覆層的傢俱 J配σ各使用者的需求。 紙 功能覆層也可用 它用於當作其他 一純粹的裝飾膜 之透明膜的背景） (例如一種印刷的 【圖式簡單說明】 係由種層複合物構成的功能膜的剖面圖，它固 疋在一傢俱構件上； 系由另種層複合物構成的功能膜的剖面圖，它 固定在一傢倶構件上； •彡、由又種層複合物構成的功能膜的剖面圖，它 固定在一傢俱構件上； 系具有數可移入或移出的抽屐的傢倶，其中一 抽展部分地移出； 圖5係圖4 Φ aa Τ,,, m 中的v的細節的放大圖； 圖6係一掛櫥的立體圖； 圖 7 .「一^L . “ 昂二實施例中一個具有數個可移入及移出的 抽屜的傢俱； 圖8係圖7 φ & 中的VIII的細節的放大圖； 圖9係另—音 i：·4* Α丨 貫靶例中的一掛櫥； 14 201041542 圖1 〇係另— 屜的傢俱； 實施例中-個具有數個可移入及移出 的抽 圖11係圖10中的χ的細節的放大圖 圖12係第二實施例中的一掛櫥； 圖13為一第 抽屜的傢俱； 三實施例中的一個具數個可移入及移出的 圖14係為圖13中的χιν的細節的放大圖； 圖15為第四實施例中的一個具數個可移入及移出的 抽屜的傢俱； 圖16係為圖1 5中的XVI的細節的放大圖·， 圖1 7為一第五實施例中的一個具數個可移及及移出的 抽屜的傢俱； 圖1 8係為圖17中的XVIII的細節的放大圖； 【主要元件符 (10) (l〇a) (l〇b) (1 〇c) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)There should be at least one sheath (12) on the U, consisting of a material that is rust-proof and scratch-resistant. Here, along the direction towards the furniture surface (Vυ, there is then a pair of contact-sensitive elements (which form - operation..), ie a contact-sensitive layer (13). Here's the direction of the furniture The display layer itself can be designed as a single-family drawer. The Shilu-women or itself can also be designed as a multi-layer. Here, it has a information that is used by the staff. The display layer is also used as the "design display" and the display layer (15). For example, 201041542, the latter can be designed in the form of a light-emitting layer. (for example, an electronic paper) should be connected to a control device (not shown here), for example via a plug (for example a USB plug) or wirelessly, it can also have a microprocessor itself. The decorative display layer (15) used by Designanzeige (design display) (for example, one (preferably only) is connected to a voltage source, as the two poles "+,, and "- Pure symbolic Representer [graph number: pole (22)]. If only one pre-stored information is displayed, it is sufficient to use a simple voltage supply source, that is, sufficient voltage supply can be achieved via a battery or an electric device. It can also be integrated into the display. The functional layer (1) is fixed to the image surface (11) by means of a carrier layer (16) which is designed in the form of an adhesive layer. For obvious reasons, the individual layers (12) to (16) are enlarged to show that the size of the functional coating can be changed corresponding to the use case, and is always enlarged until the entire surface of a furniture member is illuminated. And Figure 5 shows a piece of furniture having a plurality of drawers (17) that can be moved in and out. There are two functional coatings (10) on the horizontally extending edge above a drawer (17). Figure 5 shows, but different from the illustration, all the front shutters (18) of the drawer (17) are provided with at least one functional coating. Figure 6 shows the furniture (it has a drawer (17) and In the form of a cupboard, there is a hanging cupboard (20). Figure 7 shows the kitchen home. In the form of a cabinet, the furniture 12 201041542 is also provided with six drawers (17) each having a front shutter (18). In this embodiment, the furniture has a working panel (19) covering the drawer (17). There are two operating elements (23) on each drawer (丨7) placed on the visible side edge of the working plate (19), which react to the user's touch. The operating elements use information to show The layer is displayed, and the command under the user is detected by the contact-sensitive layer. In this embodiment, the surrounding edge is provided with a so-called "outer glue" (Umleimer), which is a functional coating (1〇). The other functional coatings (10) can also be applied to the visible home area, unlike the embodiment shown. § | ^ Figure 8 shows an enlarged view of the circled area of this embodiment. The embodiment of Figures 9 to n differs from those of Figures 6 to 8 in that in a functional coating (10), there are also two operating elements (23) on the outer layer which are arranged in the closet of the hanging cabinet (2〇). on. In this embodiment, the outer side of each front shutter (丨8) is provided with two operating elements (23) in a functional coating (1 〇), as shown in the enlarged view of FIG. 1A and FIG. The embodiment of Figures 12-14 is substantially identical to the embodiment of Figures 9 to ,, but differs in that a decorative object, a pattern or the like is achieved using a functional coating (1〇). Preferably, at least one of the display layers is formed of a 0 LED which is used as a light-emitting layer or as a light-emitting layer. The operating elements (23) (4) located on a piece of furniture depend on the type of furniture and the requirements of the possible functions. 15 to 18 differ from Figs. 14 and 15 in that the information display (24) can be arbitrarily produced by the functional coating. 17 and 18 also show that in the information display (24), the operating element (9) can also be displayed and used as needed. Therefore, the operating element (23) and the information display (24) can be produced in the entire area of the functional coating (10) 13 201041542, so that the operation of the door can be used in pairs of y* ergonomically. In an advantageous manner, the decoration can also be any one of the original colors of the eucalyptus in the clock, and the pink color in the next minute. In the case of storing information that varies from user to user, ° ^ " and when the user is recognized or selected by the user, it is transferred to the function selection 'can be equipped with this' furniture with a functional coating J Match the needs of each user. The paper functional coating can also be used as a background for the transparent film of other pure decorative film) (for example, a printed [simple illustration] is a sectional view of a functional film composed of a layer composite, which is solid疋 on a furniture component; a sectional view of a functional film composed of another layer of composite, which is fixed on a concrete member; • a sectional view of a functional film composed of a further layer composite, which is fixed On a piece of furniture; a family of twitches that can be moved in or out, one of which is partially removed; Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the detail of v in Fig. 4 Φ aa Τ,,, m; A perspective view of a 6-series cabinet; Figure 7. "One ^L." A piece of furniture with several drawers that can be moved in and out of the Ang II embodiment; Figure 8 is an enlargement of the detail of VIII in Figure 7 φ & Figure 9 is a different cabinet i:·4* a hanging cabinet in the target case; 14 201041542 Figure 1 〇 另 — - drawer furniture; in the embodiment - one has several drawers that can be moved in and out Figure 11 is an enlarged view of the detail of the cymbal in Figure 10; Figure 12 is a hanging cabinet in the second embodiment; 13 is a furniture of a drawer; one of the three embodiments has a plurality of movable in and out. FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of the detail of FIG. 13; FIG. 15 is a plurality of the fourth embodiment. Furniture for drawers that can be moved in and out; Figure 16 is an enlarged view of the detail of XVI in Figure 15. Figure 7 is a furniture with several drawers that can be moved and removed in a fifth embodiment. Figure 18 is an enlarged view of the detail of XVIII in Figure 17; [major component (10) (l〇a) (l〇b) (1 〇c) (11) (12) (13) (14 ) (15)
號說明】 功能覆層 功能覆層 功能覆層 功能覆層 体俱表面 護層 對接觸敏感的層 負訊顯示層 裝飾物顯示層 15 201041542 (16) 承載層（載體層） (17) 抽屜 (18) 前遮板 (19) 工作板 (20) 掛櫥 (21) 插頭 (22) 極 (23) 操作元件No. Description] Functional coating function Cladding function Cladding function Cladding body surface protection layer Contact sensitive layer Negative display layer Decoration display layer 15 201041542 (16) Carrier layer (carrier layer) (17) Drawer (18 ) Front Shield (19) Working Plate (20) Hanging Cabinet (21) Plug (22) Pole (23) Operating Components
(24) 資訊顯示器 (25) 裝飾物層 (26) 對裝飾物敏感及資訊顯示層 16(24) Information Display (25) Decorative Layer (26) Sensitive and Information Display Layer 16