201039744 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 蛋類種蛋類分級機，其利用行進中過碎 出，使獲得快速正確之分級。由正確之導出間門滚 【先前技術】 各種產品進行「分級」的優點 Ο 以雞蛋、鴨蛋、鱗蛋等家金杏翻二，、、庸在此寶s ’但 亦非屬撼圓，τ沙禽言，因其非屬圓型 t非屬橢圓型，正確應稱之為上 特殊型狀。 “圓、下大肥圓之 通常農產品之分級不外乎以其形狀外貌及體積大 ::為區別，其所稱外形狀外貌在蛋類產;= 二外:大部份一個樣，_大= 主要判斷基礎，但因其如上述 〇 =並：_:傳統方式由輸送帶將產品定位直:: 送並、里不同孔徑進行過筛分級。 因此’蛋類產品之分級過程中’其輸送須以 方式輸送移動，又蛋類較無外顴 、 型狀，ϋ U Μ # # 4題及其特殊 區別其等級，此乃採比例原則， 因較重蛋體其體積必然較大，其符合上 小作主要判斷依據。 、體積大 如上所述，蛋類產品並無法以傳統不同 方式分級’且其篩選過程中亦非一般平垣=選 能勝任，因此目前蛋類之分級大部尚停留於4帶所 3 201039744 一目視判定或過磅經重量據以區別分級，但其屬於非 常不精準或無效率之作法。 鑒於傳統蛋類分級面臨的困難，發明據以研發出 本發明「蛋類分級機」，本發明分級機可使蛋類自動行 進而達成分級之機器，將清洗後之蛋類置入前導輪 中，並由鏈條牵引之桿體將依序排列之蛋體往前推 進，行進過程中蛋體將進入過碎承板進行碎重，使其 前進時由正確之導出閘門滚出，據以獲得快速正確之 Ο 分級。 【發明内容】 為了克服傳統蛋類分級作業之困難，據以研發完成 本發明蛋類分級機，其原理及機構係藉由機器上以鏈 條牵引桿體依序排列之蛋體不斷往前推進，每一行進 中之蛋體將進入過磅承板進行磅重，其磅重資料提供 給判斷電路，待過磅之蛋體通過其導出閘門時，由電 ❹ 磁閥啟動開啟閘門，而由正確之導出閘門滾出，據以 獲得快速正確之分級。 . 開啟後之導出閘門由反復運動之連動桿推回定 位，回復待機狀態，分級後依上述裝置，使被分級之 蛋體掉入不同之滾筒而進行收集完成分級作業。 【實施方式】 參第一圖至第三圖所示，本發明蛋類分級機，其 於機台前端設有一導引台（11)，該導引台（11) 4 201039744 内^有別後串連並呈連接滾動之複數前導輪（丄2)， 。則導輪（12)由馬達（13)驅動，每一前導輪 (1 2)為一弧形輪，可使清洗後之蛋體（e)置於 任何兩枚前導輪（1 2)間之狐形凹槽中並產生向後 方滾動行進。201039744 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] An egg-based egg classifier that utilizes breakage during travel to obtain a fast and correct classification. From the correct export of the door to roll [previous technology] the advantages of various products for "grading" Ο eggs, duck eggs, scales and other homes Ginkgo biloba, two, and Yong in this treasure s 'but not a round, τ Sand bird said that because it is not a round type t is not an elliptical type, it should be called a special shape. "The classification of ordinary agricultural products with round and big fat is nothing more than the appearance and volume of the shape:: for the difference, the outer shape of the outer shape is produced in the egg; = two outside: most of the sample, _ large = The main judgment basis, but because it is as above 〇 = and: _: The traditional way to position the product by the conveyor belt:: Send and sift in different apertures in the sifting. Therefore, 'the delivery process of the egg products' It must be transported in a way, and the eggs are less than the outer scorpion and shape. ϋ U Μ # # 4 questions and their special distinctions are their grades. This is the principle of proportionality, because the heavier egg body is necessarily larger in size, which is consistent with The main judgment basis of the small work. As large as mentioned above, the egg products can not be graded in different traditional ways' and the screening process is not generally flat = selection is competent, so the current classification of eggs remains at 4 Belt 3 201039744 A visual judgment or weight is divided according to the weight, but it is very inaccurate or inefficient. In view of the difficulties faced by traditional egg classification, the invention has developed the "egg classifier" of the present invention. ,this invention The classifier can make the eggs automatically travel to achieve the classification machine, put the cleaned eggs into the front guide wheel, and push the eggs arranged in order by the chain pulling rod body, and the egg body will be forwarded during the process. Enter the broken plate to carry out the weight, so that it can be rolled out by the correct export gate when it advances, in order to get the fast and correct grading. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to overcome the difficulty of the traditional egg classification operation, the egg classifier of the present invention has been developed according to the principle, and the principle and mechanism of the egg body are sequentially advanced by the chain towed rod body on the machine. Each moving egg body will enter the pounding plate for weight, and its weight data will be provided to the judging circuit. When the egg body through which the pound is passed through, the electric gate will activate the opening gate and be correctly exported. The gates are rolled out to obtain a fast and correct classification. After the opening, the export gate is pushed back to the fixed position by the repetitive movement linkage rod, and the standby state is returned. After the classification, the classified egg body is dropped into different rollers to collect and complete the classification operation. [Embodiment] As shown in the first to third figures, the egg classifier of the present invention is provided with a guiding platform (11) at the front end of the machine table, and the guiding table (11) 4 201039744 is different. Connected in series and connected to the rolling front wheel (丄2), . Then, the guide wheel (12) is driven by a motor (13), and each of the front guide wheels (12) is an arc-shaped wheel, so that the cleaned egg body (e) can be placed between any two front guide wheels (12). The fox-shaped groove is formed to roll backwards.
上述機台於導51台（1 1 )後方為一分級台（2 1)刀級σ(21)内設有一由馬達（22)驅動ϋ 由複數齒輪（2 3)齒合產生循環移動之—組平行猶 環鍵條（2 4 )’該平行猶環鏈條（2 4 )間隔設有橫 跨於平行循環鏈條（2 4)上之複數桿體（2 5 )。 ^第四圖所示’分級台（21)上於平行循環鍵 條（2 4)下方設有-過碎承板（2 6)及數枚 磁閥（271)控制之導出閘門（27)， = (27)下方置有數組滾筒（28)。導出閘門 當排列之每一蛋體（Ε)由導引台（！工）之予 導輪（1 2 )向後方滾動行進後，將料滾入分級: (21)之平行循環鏈條（2 4)兩桿體（2 5)間， 並由每-桿禮（2 5)推送向後滾動行進’其行 將通過並短暫掉入位置稍低之過磅承板（2 6 其& 間通過磅承板（2 6)時，將過磅該蛋體（E)之= 量，並將其數值提供給與過磅承板（2 6)連結之控 隨後該再由原來之桿體（2 5)將其推離過碌承 板（2 6)繼續往後推送，因個別之導出閘門（2 7 5 201039744 方之滾筒（2 8)。 上述導出閘門（2 7 ) 一由複數齒輪（2 3 )連與 僅對某-重量數值作開啟動作，故當過狀蛋體（E、 其重量符合某mi門（2 7)之數值並於到達該 導出閘門（2 7)時’即由控制電路控制對應之電磁 閥（271)啟動使該導出閉門（27)旋動開啟， 使其上符合其重Η數值之蛋體（E )被導出並進入下 對應處下方設有一由其中The above machine is a classifying table behind the guide 51 (1 1 ) (2 1). The knife level σ (21) is provided with a motor (22) driven by the plurality of gears (23) to generate a cyclic movement. The set of parallel heliocyclic bond bars (2 4 )' is arranged with a plurality of rods (25) spanning the parallel loop chain (24). ^The distribution table (27) on the 'grading table (21) is provided below the parallel cycle key bar (2 4), and the output gate (27) is controlled by a plurality of magnetic valves (271). = (27) There is an array roller (28) below it. The export gate is rolled into the grade after each egg body (Ε) is rolled backward by the guide wheel (1 2) of the guide table (!): (21) Parallel loop chain (2 4 ) between the two poles (2 5), and pushed by each pole (25) to roll backwards. 'The line will pass and briefly fall into the position of the lower plate (2 6 its & At the time of the plate (26), the amount of the egg (E) will be weighed and the value will be supplied to the control connected to the overburden (26), which will then be replaced by the original body (2 5). Push away from the slab (2 6) and push it backwards, because of the individual export gate (2 7 5 201039744 square drum (2 8). The above-mentioned export gate (2 7) is connected by a plurality of gears (2 3 ) Only a certain weight value is turned on, so when the egg body (E, its weight meets the value of a certain mi door (27) and arrives at the export gate (27), it is controlled by the control circuit. The solenoid valve (271) is actuated to cause the outlet closed door (27) to be rotated and opened, so that the egg body (E) corresponding to the weight value thereof is led out and enters the lower corresponding position.
會把任何已開啟後之導出閘門（2 7 )推回原位 依上所述重複動作直到所有蛋體（E)被處理完 畢，即可達成快速、精確進行蛋體之分級作業。 〇 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本發明電腦電力備援系統及裝置架構圖。 . 第二圖為本發明部份結構俯視圖。 第三圖為本發明部份結構側視圖。 « 第四圖為本發明部份結構側視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 導引台（1 1 ) 前導輪（1 2) 6 201039744 馬達（1 3) 分級台（2 1 ) 馬達（2 2) 齒輪（2 3) 凸輪（2 3 1 ) * 平行循環鏈條（2 4) 桿體（2 5) 過磅承板（2 6) © 導出閘門（2 7 ) 電磁閥（2 7 1) 滾筒（2 8) 推動桿（2 9) 支桿（2 9 1 ) ❹ (E 圈 C 簧體 彈蛋 7Any open gates (2 7 ) that have been opened will be pushed back to the original position. Repeat the action until all the eggs (E) have been processed to achieve a fast and accurate classification of the eggs. 〇 [Simple description of the diagram] The first figure is the architecture diagram of the computer power backup system and device of the present invention. The second figure is a top view of a partial structure of the present invention. The third figure is a side view of a partial structure of the present invention. « The fourth figure is a side view of a partial structure of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Guide table (1 1 ) Front guide wheel (1 2) 6 201039744 Motor (1 3) Stage (2 1 ) Motor (2 2) Gear (2 3) Cam (2 3 1 ) * Parallel Circulating chain (2 4) Rod body (2 5) Overboard plate (2 6) © Export gate (2 7) Solenoid valve (2 7 1) Roller (2 8) Push rod (2 9) Strut (2 9 1 ) ❹ (E ring C spring body bombs 7