201039537 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明有關於一種充電架構，選擇以有線或無線電源 傳輸方式對於負載裝置進行充電，以增加充電時的選擇 性。 - 【先前技術】201039537 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a charging architecture for charging a load device by means of wired or wireless power transmission to increase the selectivity during charging. - [Prior Art]
〇 現今消費性電子產品，例如：手機、MP3隨身聽、PDA 等等，於購買時往往會隨機附送一具有充電插頭/插座的 充電器給消費者，此充電器之充電插頭/插座的規格會隨 著電子產品之不同而做不一樣的設計，甚至同樣功能之電 子產品也會因為不同廠商所出產而規格不同。因此，特定 之電子產品必須採用相對應充電插頭/插座規格之充電器 才能順利插接，如此以對於消費性電子產品進行充電的動 作。 ❹ 又，如果消費者擁有較多的消費性電子產品，並且攜 ' 帶著它們出遠門，則各個規格的充電器也都必須跟隨攜 帶，否則就無法對於電子產品進行充電，這些不同規格的 充電器將會造成消費者攜帶上的困擾。再者，一般充電器 都必須透過一電源插頭插接於一電源插座上，才能對於電 子產品進行充電，然，使用者若處在一無電源插座的環境 下，則所攜帶的充電器將造成無用之處。 3 201039537 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的，在於提供一種充電架構，充電架 構選擇以有線或無線電源傳輸方式對於負載裝置進行充 電，以增加充電時的選擇性。 本發明之次要目的，在於提供一種充電架構，預先儲 存充電電源在充電裝置的蓄電池中，使用者可於無電源插 座之環境下，利用充電裝置對於負載裝置進行充電，藉此 以擴大充電裝置的作用範圍。 本發明之又一目的，在於提供一種充電架構，充電裝 置所連接的供電單元可為一太陽能板或一電池，則無電源 插座之環境下，仍可對於負載裝置進行充電，以增加充電 的便利性。 本發明又一目的，在於提供一種充電架構，在充電裝 置中增設一發光單元，而充電裝置所儲存的充電電源將供 電於發光單元，以使得充電裝置成為一發光裝置。 本發明又一目的，在於提供一種充電架構，充電裝置 增設一無線訊號接收模組，以接收負载裝置所發射的無線 訊號，藉此充電裝置將成為一電腦設備的無線訊號接收裝 置。 為達成上述目的，本發明提供一種充電架構，其架構 包括有：一充電裝置，用以連接一供電單元，以產生一充 電電源；一充電平台，包括有至少一發射線圈，充電平台 電性連接充電裝置，而充電裝置透過發射線圈傳送充電電 源；及至少一負載裝置，包括有一感應線圈及一蓄電單 201039537 凡，蓄電單元連接感應線圈，透過感應線圈 源’以對於蓄電單元進行充電 ㈣充电 本發明另提供一種充電架構，其架構包括：—充電 置，包括有—連接埠，充電裝置連接一供電單元，以: 電源；及至少-負载裝置，包括有-蓄電單元，負 載衣置透過-連接線連接連接埠，以接收充電 的充電電源，並對於蓄電單元進行充電。 生 Ο ❹ 【實施方式】 首先，凊參閱第1圖、第2Α圖及第2Β圖，分別Α 本發明充電架構-較佳實施例之方塊示意圖、部分構件^ :側=視立體圖及另—側面俯視立體圖。 不，本發明充電架構_包括有-充電裝置10、_充^ 台30及至少一負載裝置51。 十 充電裂置10連接一供電單元2〇，用以產生一 源1U。充電平台30包括有至少-發射線圈31，充電平 台30連接充電裝置1Q’以使得充電裝置iq藉由 30之發射線圈31傳送充電電源U卜而負餘置51包： 有至〉—感應線圈511及—蓄電單元513,蓄電單元513 連接感應線圈511，負餘置51湘感應線圈 電裝置10所傳送出之充電電源mm電裝 可透過無線電轉輸方式對於負載裝置51之蓄電單元W 進打充電。此外，負载裝置51可為一滑鼠、一手機、一 隨身聽、-發光裝置、—電池、—PDA或一消費性電子產 5 201039537 品 又，如第2A圖所示，充電裝置10之一側面191上 包括有一受電端口 101，而供電單元20包括有一供電端子 201，供電單元20透過供電端子201連接至充電裝置10 的受電端口 101，以供電至充電裝置10。再者，本實施例 供電單元20係可為一太陽能板或一電池（例如：鹼性電 池、鋰電池），或者在充電裝置10中增設一蓄電池11以 預先儲存充電電源111在充電裝置10的蓄電池11中，則 使用者在戶外場合或無電源插座的之環境下，仍可對於負 載裝置51進行充電，藉此擴大充電裝置10的作用範圍。 又，如第2B圖所示，充電裝置10之另一側面193 上包括有至少一充電端口 103,而充電平台30包括有至少 一充電端子303,充電平台30透過充電端子303插接於充 電端口 103，以電性連接至充電裝置10，則充電平台30 之發射線圈31協助充電裝置10傳送充電電源111，而負 載裝置51放置在充電平台30上即可感應充電電源111， 而進行充電。如此實施，充電平台30容易從充電裝置10 上拆解脫離，以方便於使用者攜帶。當然，本發明另一實 施例中，充電裝置10與充電平台30亦可為一體成型的構 件，以增加充電裝置10與充電平台30間的穩固性。 繼續參閱第1圖，充電裝置10尚包括有一控制單元 12，其連接於供電單元20及蓄電池11間，用以接收供電 單元20所提供的電能以轉換產生充電電源111，並儲存於 蓄電池11中。再者，充電裝置10透過充電平台30無線 201039537 傳达充電電源⑴冑，蓄電池u中的充電電源⑴將透 過控制單元12轉換為-交流形式的充電電源⑴，而後， 才能透過充電平台3G之發射線圈31傳送交流形式的充電 笔源U1至負載裝置51。 古’充電裝置iG中尚包括有—充電制電路13，而 充=平台3G包括有至少—第—發歧件33及至少一第二 T光兀件35,第一發光元件33係可為一紅色光之發 ο 第"發光元件％係可為—綠色光之發光树。充 電伯測％路13連接控制單元12,用以價測充電平台3 發射線圈31之負载變化，以產生一 如话-10 展王扣不況唬131，並且控 制早凡12將根觸示訊號131 光，33或第二發先元件35之其中之一第一發 ❹ 始^貞載裝置51接近或接觸於充電平台30時，發射 载能量將產生變化’此時充電偵測電路13可 乂 =射線圈31負載能量的變化情形㈣測出一負載裝 置1正在感應充電平台30所傳送的充、、 生一充電模式之指示訊號131至控制單元12，'、1 = 單元12驅動第-發光元件33進行發光，以表示 10正在對於負载穿罟5〗、隹— 电裝置 若倉…J 電的工作模式。相反的， 右負載裝置51充電飽和或不存在時， 能量將因此不會產生改變，此時充電偵測電路= 產ΐ一閒賴式之指示訊號131至控制單元12，以使得 制早兀12驅動第二發光元件35進行發光 工 置10正在閒置的工作模ϋ日“士认Μ表不充電裝 ㈣式並且此_負魏置51亦可 7 201039537 能充電飽和或不存在的情況。 15:光尚包括有-開關器“"光一 發先早兀15透過開關器 4及發先早疋 w按壓啟動時，則蓄 畜兒池Π。當開關器 電於發光單元15，致使發所儲存的充電電源ill將供 明充電裝置1G將可作為^ 15驅動發光’如此本發 又，由上所述，充電：置丨裝二。 式提供充電電源U1至 k擇以無線電源傳輸方 例中，係可選擇—有雷^置5卜然，本發明另一實施 〜未設置有感應線圈式傳送充電電… 有線電源傳輸方式如下所農二53。 迷接埠U，例如：USB 4·充電裝置10上增設- 軍元12。當負财置53透\ Γ接埠16並連接控制 16時，控制單元12會主動將^接,531插接至連接埠 麵由連接線咖傳送至負載裂中的充電電源111， 接收的充電電源lu 蓄’：負载裝置53根據 明充電架構⑽選=早兀533進行充電。本發 巢置51/53進行充電，將:：; =源傳輸方式對於負载 又，充電裝置ίο中I 時的選擇性。 教且該無線訊號接收模組=無線職接收模幻7, 置51尚包括有一無 接控制早兀12，而負载裝 負載裝置5!間透過|線==組515 ’充電裝置1〇與 傳送至少一無線訊號=訊^收/發射模組咖5相互 她可為—RF接收 毛射杈，、且、一紅外線接收/發射模 201039537 組或一藍芽接收/發射模組。再者，充電裝置10係透過連 接埠16連接一電腦設備70，以將接收的無線訊號516傳 送至電腦設備70，如此充電裝置10將成為電腦設備的無 線訊號接收裝置。 接續，本發明係可應用於一無線滑鼠上，充電平台30 作為一滑鼠墊，而負載裝置51作為一無線滑鼠。當無線 — 滑鼠51放置在滑鼠墊30進行位移操作時，將產生一滑鼠 • 定位座標之無線訊號516，並透過無線訊號發射模組515 〇進行發射。而後，充電裝置10之無線訊號接收模組Π接 收該滑鼠定位座標之無線訊號516，以經由連接埠16傳送 至電腦設備70，則電腦設備70之螢幕視窗中所顯示的滑 鼠游標’將根據該滑氣定位座標之無線訊號516進行位移 修正。 當然，本實施例之無線滑鼠51放置在滑鼠墊30上， 亦可同時進行充電的動作。若將無線滑鼠51改移至一般 塑膠材質的滑鼠墊上進行操作使用，無線滑鼠51仍可透 ®過内部蓄電單元513所儲存的電力，持續產生及發射一滑 鼠定位座標之無線訊號516。 • 以上所述者，僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已，並非 用來限定本發明實施之範圍，即凡依本發明申請專利範圍 所述之形狀，構造，特徵及精神所為之均等變化與修飾，均 應包括於本發明之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 9 201039537 第 第 1圖：為本發明充電架構-較佳實施例—立 Μ圖圖為本發明充電_之部份構件之—側面^視圖 立體 第2 B圖 :為本發明充電架構之部份構件之 體圖。 另一侧面俯視立 【主要元件符號說明 10 充電裝置 100 101 受電端口 103 11 蓄電池 111 12 控制單元 13 131 指示訊號 14 15 發光單元 16 17 無線訊號接收模組 191 193 側面 20 201 供電端子 30 303 充電端子 31 33 第—發光元件 35 51 負载裝置 511 513 蓄電單元 515 516 無線訊號 53 531 連接線 533 70 電腦設備 充電架構 充電端口 充電電源 充電偵測電路 開關器 連接埠 侧面 供電單元 充電平台 發射線圈 第二發光元件 感應線圈 無線訊號發射模組 負载裝置 蓄電單元〇 Today's consumer electronics products, such as mobile phones, MP3 players, PDAs, etc., are often accompanied by a charger with a charging plug/socket for purchase. The charger plug/socket specification will be Different designs are made with different electronic products, and even electronic products with the same functions will be different in specifications due to different manufacturers. Therefore, specific electronic products must be connected to the charger with the corresponding plug/socket specifications for charging, so as to charge the consumer electronics. ❹ Also, if consumers have more consumer electronics products and carry them with them, the chargers of various specifications must also be carried, otherwise they will not be able to charge electronic products. These different specifications of charging The device will cause trouble for the consumer to carry. Furthermore, the general charger must be plugged into a power outlet through a power plug to charge the electronic product. However, if the user is in an environment without a power outlet, the charger carried will cause Useless. 3 201039537 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A primary object of the present invention is to provide a charging architecture in which a charging mechanism selects a charging device for charging in a wired or wireless power source to increase selectivity during charging. A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a charging structure in which a charging power source is pre-stored in a battery of a charging device, and a user can charge a load device by using a charging device in an environment without a power socket, thereby expanding the charging device. The scope of action. Another object of the present invention is to provide a charging structure. The power supply unit connected to the charging device can be a solar panel or a battery. In the environment without a power socket, the load device can still be charged to increase the convenience of charging. Sex. Another object of the present invention is to provide a charging structure in which a lighting unit is added to the charging device, and the charging power stored by the charging device is supplied to the lighting unit so that the charging device becomes a lighting device. Another object of the present invention is to provide a charging structure in which a charging device adds a wireless signal receiving module to receive a wireless signal transmitted by the load device, whereby the charging device becomes a wireless signal receiving device of a computer device. To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides a charging architecture, the architecture comprising: a charging device for connecting a power supply unit to generate a charging power source; a charging platform including at least one transmitting coil, and the charging platform is electrically connected a charging device, wherein the charging device transmits a charging power source through the transmitting coil; and at least one load device includes an induction coil and a power storage unit 201039537. The power storage unit is connected to the induction coil, and is passed through the induction coil source to charge the power storage unit (4) The invention further provides a charging architecture, the architecture comprising: a charging device comprising: a connection port, the charging device being connected to a power supply unit, to: a power source; and at least a load device comprising a power storage unit, the load clothing through-connection The line connection port 埠 receives the charged charging power source and charges the power storage unit. Ο 实施 实施 实施 首先 首先 首先 首先 首先 首先 首先 首先 首先 首先 首先 首先 第 第 第 第 第 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电 充电Top view of the perspective. No, the charging architecture of the present invention includes a charging device 10, a charging station 30, and at least one load device 51. Ten charging cracks 10 are connected to a power supply unit 2'' to generate a source 1U. The charging platform 30 includes at least a transmitting coil 31, and the charging platform 30 is connected to the charging device 1Q' such that the charging device iq transmits the charging power source Ub through the transmitting coil 31 of 30 and has a negative residual 51 packs: there is to -> the induction coil 511 And the power storage unit 513, the power storage unit 513 is connected to the induction coil 511, and the negative power supply 51 is charged by the charging power supply. The charging power supply mm can be charged to the power storage unit W of the load device 51 through the radio transfer mode. . In addition, the load device 51 can be a mouse, a mobile phone, a walkman, a light-emitting device, a battery, a PDA, or a consumer electronic product 5 201039537. As shown in FIG. 2A, one of the charging devices 10 The power supply unit 20 includes a power receiving terminal 201, and the power supply unit 20 is connected to the power receiving port 101 of the charging device 10 through the power supply terminal 201 to supply power to the charging device 10. Furthermore, the power supply unit 20 of the embodiment may be a solar panel or a battery (for example, an alkaline battery or a lithium battery), or a battery 11 is added to the charging device 10 to pre-store the charging power source 111 at the charging device 10. In the battery 11, the user can still charge the load device 51 in an outdoor environment or in an environment without a power outlet, thereby expanding the range of operation of the charging device 10. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 2B, the other side 193 of the charging device 10 includes at least one charging port 103, and the charging platform 30 includes at least one charging terminal 303. The charging platform 30 is inserted into the charging port through the charging terminal 303. 103, electrically connected to the charging device 10, the transmitting coil 31 of the charging platform 30 assists the charging device 10 to transmit the charging power source 111, and the loading device 51 is placed on the charging platform 30 to induct the charging power source 111 for charging. In this way, the charging platform 30 is easily disassembled from the charging device 10 to facilitate carrying by the user. Of course, in another embodiment of the present invention, the charging device 10 and the charging platform 30 may also be integrally formed components to increase the stability between the charging device 10 and the charging platform 30. Continuing to refer to FIG. 1 , the charging device 10 further includes a control unit 12 connected between the power supply unit 20 and the battery 11 for receiving the power provided by the power supply unit 20 to convert and generate the charging power source 111 and stored in the battery 11 . . Furthermore, the charging device 10 transmits the charging power source (1) via the charging platform 30 wireless 201039537, and the charging power source (1) in the battery u is converted into a charging power source (1) in the form of an alternating current through the control unit 12, and then can be transmitted through the charging platform 3G. The coil 31 transmits a charging pen source U1 in the form of an alternating current to the load device 51. The charging device iG includes a charging circuit 13 and the charging platform 3G includes at least a first-distribution member 33 and at least a second T-light member 35. The first light-emitting element 33 can be a The red light ο &#; illuminating element% can be - the green light illuminating tree. The charging test channel 13 is connected to the control unit 12 for measuring the load change of the transmitting coil 31 of the charging platform 3, so as to generate the same as the display button, and control the early 12 to touch the signal 131. When one of the light, 33 or the second pre-event element 35 is first turned on or near the charging platform 30, the emission energy will change. 'At this time, the charging detection circuit 13 can be 乂= The change of the load energy of the coil 31 (4) detects that the load device 1 is inductively transmitting the indication signal 131 of the charging mode to the charging unit 30 to the control unit 12, ', 1 = the unit 12 drives the first light-emitting element 33 illuminates to indicate that 10 is operating for the load, and the operating mode of the electric device. Conversely, when the right load device 51 is fully charged or not present, the energy will not change. At this time, the charge detection circuit = the idle indicator signal 131 to the control unit 12, so that the system 12 Driving the second illuminating element 35 to perform the working mode of the illuminating device 10 is idle. The “ Μ Μ 不 不 不 并且 并且 并且 并且 并且 并且 并且 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 The light also includes a - switch "" light first, early, 15 through the switch 4 and when the start is early, the spring is stored. When the switch is electrically connected to the light-emitting unit 15, the stored charging power source ill will cause the charging device 1G to be able to act as a light-emitting device, and as described above, the charging device is placed. The charging power supply U1 to k is selected as a wireless power transmission. In the example of wireless power transmission, there is a choice of - the power supply is set to 5, and another embodiment of the present invention is not provided with an induction coil type charging and charging power. The wired power transmission mode is as follows Nong Er 53. The connection U, for example, USB 4·charge device 10 is added - military element 12. When the negative memory 53 is connected to the switch 16 and the control 16 is connected, the control unit 12 actively connects the connection 531 to the charging power source 111 which is connected to the connection buffer by the connection line, and receives the charging. The power supply is stored: the load device 53 is charged according to the Ming charging architecture (10) = early 兀 533. This is the nesting 51/53 for charging, which will::; = the source transmission mode for the load, and the selectivity of the charging device ίο. Teach and the wireless signal receiving module = wireless service receiving phantom 7, set 51 also includes a no-control control early 12, and the load loading device 5! between the transmission line == group 515 'charging device 1 〇 and transmission At least one wireless signal = signal receiving / transmitting module 5 can be - RF receiving hair 杈, and, an infrared receiving / transmitting mode 201039537 group or a Bluetooth receiving / transmitting module. Moreover, the charging device 10 is connected to a computer device 70 via the connection port 16 to transmit the received wireless signal 516 to the computer device 70, so that the charging device 10 will become the wireless signal receiving device of the computer device. Further, the present invention can be applied to a wireless mouse, the charging platform 30 acts as a mouse pad, and the load device 51 acts as a wireless mouse. When the wireless-mouse 51 is placed in the mouse pad 30 for the displacement operation, a mouse is positioned to locate the coordinate wireless signal 516 and transmitted through the wireless signal transmitting module 515. Then, the wireless signal receiving module of the charging device 10 receives the wireless signal 516 of the mouse positioning coordinate to be transmitted to the computer device 70 via the connection port 16, and the mouse cursor displayed in the screen window of the computer device 70 will The displacement correction is performed according to the wireless signal 516 of the slip positioning coordinate. Of course, the wireless mouse 51 of the present embodiment is placed on the mouse pad 30, and the charging operation can be performed simultaneously. If the wireless mouse 51 is changed to the general plastic material mouse pad for operation, the wireless mouse 51 can still pass through the power stored in the internal power storage unit 513, and continuously generate and emit a wireless signal of a mouse positioning coordinate. 516. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the shape, structure, features and spirit of the invention are equally varied. And modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 9 201039537 Fig. 1 is a charging structure of the present invention - a preferred embodiment - a vertical diagram of a part of the charging method of the present invention - a side view of a stereoscopic 2nd B: A body diagram of some of the components of the charging architecture. The other side is overlooked. [Main component symbol description 10 Charging device 100 101 Power receiving port 103 11 Battery 111 12 Control unit 13 131 Indication signal 14 15 Lighting unit 16 17 Wireless signal receiving module 191 193 Side 20 201 Power supply terminal 30 303 Charging terminal 31 33 - Light-emitting element 35 51 Load device 511 513 Power storage unit 515 516 Wireless signal 53 531 Connection line 533 70 Computer equipment charging architecture Charging port Charging power supply Charging detection circuit switch connection 埠 Side power supply unit Charging platform Transmitting coil Second illuminating Component induction coil wireless signal transmission module load device power storage unit