TW201036969A - CGRP receptor antagonists - Google Patents

CGRP receptor antagonists Download PDF

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TW201036969A
TW201036969A TW098112080A TW98112080A TW201036969A TW 201036969 A TW201036969 A TW 201036969A TW 098112080 A TW098112080 A TW 098112080A TW 98112080 A TW98112080 A TW 98112080A TW 201036969 A TW201036969 A TW 201036969A
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Taiwan
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cyclohepta
difluorophenyl
mmol
tetrahydro
pyridin
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TW098112080A
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Chinese (zh)
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Guanglin Luo
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Bristol Myers Squibb Co
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Abstract

The disclosure generally relates to the novel compounds of formula I, including their salts, which are CGRP receptor antagonists. The disclosure also relates to pharmaceutical compositions and methods for using the compounds in the treatment of CGRP related disorders including migraine and other headaches, neurogenic vasodilation, neurogenic inflammation, thermal injury, circulatory shock, flushing associated with menopause, airway inflammatory diseases such as asthma, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

Description

201036969 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本揭示内容一般而言係關於新穎式I化合物,包括藥學上 可接受之鹽,其係為CGRP-受體拮抗劑。本揭示内容亦關於 醫藥組合物,及在CGRP相關病症之治療上使用該化合物之 方法,包括偏頭痛、神經性血管擴張、神經性發炎、熱損 傷、循環性休克、與斷經期有關聯之潮紅,氣道炎性疾病, 譬如氣喘,及慢性阻塞肺病(COPD)。 本申請案係主張2008年4月11日提出申請之美國臨時申 請案序號61/044198之權益。 【先前技術】 降血鈣素基因相關之肽(CGRP)為天然生成之37-胺基酸肽 ,其最初係在1982年被確認(Amara, S. G.等人,Science 1982, 298, 240-244)。該肽之兩種形式(oCGRP與ySCGRP)係個別被表現於 大白鼠與人類中,其差異為一與三個胺基酸。該肽係廣泛 地被分佈在末梢(PNS)與中樞神經系統(CNS)兩者中,其主要 係被定位於感覺傳入與中枢神經元中,且顯示多種生物學 作用,包括血管擴張。 當自細胞釋出時,CGRP係結合至特定細胞表面G蛋白質 偶合受體,且係主要藉由胞内腺甞酸環化酶之活化作用而 施加其生物學作用(Poyner, D. R.等人,Br J Pharmacol 1992,105, 441-7 ; Van Valen,F.等人,Neurosci Lett 1990,119,195-8)。兩個種 類之CGRP受體,CGRP1與CGRP2,已被提出,以肽片段 CGRP(8-37)之拮抗劑性質與CGRP之線性類似物活化CGRP2 139424 201036969 受體之能力為基礎(Juaneda,C.等人,TiPS 2000, 21,432-438)。但 是,缺少關於CGRP2受體之分子証據(Brain, S. D.等人,TiPS 2002, 23, 51-53)。CGRP1受體具有三種成份:(i) 7跨膜似降血 鈣素受體之受體(CRLR);⑼單一跨膜受體活性改變蛋白質 類型一(RAMP1);及(iii)胞内受體成份蛋白質(RCP) (Evans, B. N. ' 等人,J Biol Chem. 2000, 275, 31438-43)。RAMP 1 為 CRLR 輸送至 ' 漿膜及配位體結合至CGRP-受體所需要(McLatchie,L. Μ.等人,201036969 VI. INSTRUCTIONS OF THE INVENTION: FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present disclosure relates generally to novel compounds of formula I, including pharmaceutically acceptable salts, which are CGRP-receptor antagonists. The present disclosure also relates to pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of using the compounds in the treatment of CGRP-related disorders, including migraine, neurovascular dilatation, neuroinflammation, thermal injury, circulatory shock, and flushing associated with menstrual periods. , airway inflammatory diseases, such as asthma, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application Serial No. 61/044,198, filed on Apr. 11, 2008. [Prior Art] The calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) is a naturally occurring 37-amino acid peptide which was originally confirmed in 1982 (Amara, SG et al., Science 1982, 298, 240-244). . The two forms of the peptide (oCGRP and ySCGRP) are individually expressed in rats and humans with a difference of one and three amino acids. This peptide is widely distributed in both the peripheral (PNS) and central nervous system (CNS), which are primarily localized in sensory afferents and central neurons, and exhibit a variety of biological effects, including vasodilation. When released from the cell, CGRP binds to specific cell surface G protein-coupled receptors and exerts its biological effects primarily by activation of intracellular adenylate cyclase (Poyner, DR et al., Br J Pharmacol 1992, 105, 441-7; Van Valen, F. et al., Neurosci Lett 1990, 119, 195-8). Two classes of CGRP receptors, CGRP1 and CGRP2, have been proposed based on the antagonistic nature of the peptide fragment CGRP (8-37) and the ability of linear analogs of CGRP to activate CGRP2 139424 201036969 receptors (Juaneda, C. Et al., TiPS 2000, 21, 432-438). However, there is a lack of molecular evidence for the CGRP2 receptor (Brain, S. D. et al., TiPS 2002, 23, 51-53). The CGRP1 receptor has three components: (i) 7 transmembrane-like calcitonin receptor receptor (CRLR); (9) single transmembrane receptor activity alters protein type one (RAMP1); and (iii) intracellular receptor Component Protein (RCP) (Evans, BN ' et al, J Biol Chem. 2000, 275, 31438-43). RAMP 1 is required for CRLR delivery to the 'serosin membrane and ligand binding to CGRP-receptors (McLatchie, L. Μ. et al,

Nature 19兇,393, 333_339)。RCP 為訊息轉導所需要(Evans Β. Ν. 〇 等人,J Biol Chem. 2000, 275, 31438-43)。在小分子拮抗劑結合至 CGRP-受體上有已知之物種專一差異,其中對於人類受體之 拮抗作用’係比對於其他物種,見及典型上較大親和力 (Brain, S. D.等人,TiPS 2002, 23, 51-53)。RAMP1 之胺基酸順序係 決定物種選擇性’特定言之,胺基酸殘基Trp74係負責人類 受體之表現型(Mallee 等人,J Biol Chem 2002, 277, 14294-8)。 在對CGRP之受體含量下之抑制劑係被假設為可使用於 Q 其中已發生過度CGRP受體活化作用之病理生理學症狀中。 其中一些係包括神經性血管擴張、神經性發炎、偏頭痛、 群集頭痛及其他頭痛、熱損傷、循環性休克、斷經期潮紅 及氣喘。CGRP受體活化作用已牽連偏頭痛之發病原理 • (Edvinsson L. CNS 藥物 2001; 15(10): 745-53; Williamson, D. J. Microsc.Nature 19 fierce, 393, 333_339). RCP is required for message transduction (Evans Β. Ν. 〇 et al., J Biol Chem. 2000, 275, 31438-43). There are known species-specific differences in the binding of small molecule antagonists to CGRP-receptors, where antagonism for human receptors is seen with greater affinity for other species (Brain, SD et al., TiPS 2002). , 23, 51-53). The amino acid sequence of RAMP1 determines species selectivity. Specifically, the amino acid residue Trp74 is responsible for the phenotype of human receptors (Mallee et al, J Biol Chem 2002, 277, 14294-8). The inhibitor at the receptor level of CGRP is assumed to be useful in the pathophysiological symptoms of Q in which excessive CGRP receptor activation has occurred. Some of these include neurovascular dilatation, neurological inflammation, migraine, cluster headaches and other headaches, thermal damage, circulatory shock, menstrual flushing, and asthma. Activation of CGRP receptors has been implicated in the pathogenesis of migraine • (Edvinsson L. CNS Drugs 2001; 15(10): 745-53; Williamson, D. J. Microsc.

Res. Tech. 2001, 53, 167-178. ; Grant, A. D. Brit. J. Pharmacol. 2002, 135, 356-362)。CGRP之血清含量係在偏頭痛期間被提高(Goadsby PJ等人,Ann Neurol 1990 ; 28 : 183-7),且以抗偏頭痛藥物治療 會使CGRP含量回復至正常,與頭痛之減輕一致(Gallai V.等 139424 201036969 人,Cephalalgia 1995 ; 15 : 384-90)。偏頭痛者係顯示提高之基 底CGRP含量,與對照組作比較(Ashina Μ等人,Pain 2000, 86(1-2) : 133-8. 2000)。靜脈内CGRP灌注會在偏頭痛者中產生 持續頭痛(Lassen LH 等人,Cephalalgia 2002 年 2 月;22(1): 54-61)。 在狗與大白鼠中之臨床前研究係報告以肽拮抗劑CGRP(8-37) 之系統CGRP阻抑不會改變靜息系統血液動力學,亦不會改 變區域性血流量(Shen,Y-T·等人,J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2001,298, 551-8)。因此,CGRP-受體拮抗劑可提出關於偏頭痛之新穎 治療,其會避免與非選擇性5-HT1B/1D催動劑π催坦(triptan)" (例如沙馬催坦(sumatriptan))有關聯之活性血管緊縮之心血 管負擔。 CGRP拮抗劑已在人類臨床試驗中証實功效。參閱Davis CD, Xu C. Curr Top Med Chem. 2008 8(16)· 1468-79^ Benemei S, Nicoletti P, Capone JG, Geppetti P. Curr Opin Pharmacol. 2009 9(1) · 9-14. Epub 2009 年 1 月 20 日;Ho TW,Ferrari MD,Dodick DW,Galet V,Kost J,Fan X, Leibensperger H, Froman S, Assaid C, Lines C, Koppen H, Winner PK. Lancei. 2008 372 : 2115. Epub 2008 年 11 月 25 日;Ho TW, Mannix LK, Fan X, Assaid C, Furtek C, Jones CJ, Lines CR, Rapoport AM ; Neurology 2008 70 : 1304. Epub 2007 年 10 月 3 日。 本發明係提供技術優點,例如化合物為新穎,且會抑制 CGRP。此外,化合物係提供關於醫藥用途之優點,例如關 於一或多種其作用機制、結合、抑制功效、標的選擇性、 溶解度、安全性作用形態或生物利用率。Res. Tech. 2001, 53, 167-178. ; Grant, A. D. Brit. J. Pharmacol. 2002, 135, 356-362). Serum levels of CGRP are elevated during migraine (Goadsby PJ et al, Ann Neurol 1990; 28: 183-7), and anti-migraine medications return CGRP levels to normal, consistent with headache reduction (Gallai V. et al. 139424 201036969, Cephalalgia 1995; 15: 384-90). Migraines showed an increased baseline CGRP content compared to the control group (Ashina et al., Pain 2000, 86(1-2): 133-8. 2000). Intravenous CGRP perfusion produces persistent headaches in migraine (Lassen LH et al, Cephalalgia 2002 February; 22(1): 54-61). Preclinical studies in dogs and rats have reported that systemic CGRP repression with the peptide antagonist CGRP (8-37) does not alter resting system hemodynamics and does not alter regional blood flow (Shen, YT· Et al, J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2001, 298, 551-8). Thus, CGRP-receptor antagonists may present novel treatments for migraine that would avoid the triptan with non-selective 5-HT1B/1D promoters (eg, sumatriptan) There is a cardiovascular burden associated with active vasoconstriction. CGRP antagonists have demonstrated efficacy in human clinical trials. See Davis CD, Xu C. Curr Top Med Chem. 2008 8(16)· 1468-79^ Benemei S, Nicoletti P, Capone JG, Geppetti P. Curr Opin Pharmacol. 2009 9(1) · 9-14. Epub 2009 January 20th; Ho TW, Ferrari MD, Dodick DW, Galet V, Kost J, Fan X, Leibensperger H, Froman S, Assaid C, Lines C, Koppen H, Winner PK. Lancei. 2008 372 : 2115. Epub November 25, 2008; Ho TW, Mannix LK, Fan X, Assaid C, Furtek C, Jones CJ, Lines CR, Rapoport AM ; Neurology 2008 70 : 1304. Epub October 3, 2007. The present invention provides technical advantages such as the novelty of the compound and the inhibition of CGRP. In addition, the compounds provide advantages with respect to medical use, e.g., with respect to one or more of its mechanisms of action, binding, inhibitory efficacy, target selectivity, solubility, safe action morphology, or bioavailability.

CGRP受體拮抗劑已被揭示於PCT公報WO 2004/092166、WO 139424 201036969 2004/092168 及 WO 2007/120590 中。 【發明内容】 本發明係涵蓋一系列CGRP拮抗劑化合物,包括藥學上可 接受之鹽’組合物,製造彼等之方法,及在治療處理上使 用彼等之方法。 本發明之一方面為式I化合物CGRP receptor antagonists are disclosed in PCT Publication Nos. WO 2004/092166, WO 139424 201036969 2004/092168, and WO 2007/120590. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention encompasses a range of CGRP antagonist compounds, including pharmaceutically acceptable salt' compositions, methods of making the same, and methods of using them in therapeutic treatment. One aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I

R1 I 其中: R1為氫、氰基、_基、烷基、_烷基、烷氧基、鹵烷氧基、 烧基S〇2、胺基、烷胺基、二烷胺基、一氮四圜基、四氫吡 咯基、六氫吡啶基、六氫吡畊基、N_烷基六氫吡畊基或嗎 福啉基; Q r2為六氫吡啶基’被1個取代基取代,取代基選自下列組成 之組群:R1 I wherein: R1 is hydrogen, cyano, _yl, alkyl, _alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkyl S〇2, amine, alkylamino, dialkylamine, mononitrogen Tetradecyl, tetrahydropyrrolyl, hexahydropyridyl, hexahydropyrrole, N-alkylhexahydropyrazine or morpholinyl; Qr2 is hexahydropyridyl' substituted by one substituent, The substituent is selected from the group consisting of:

139424 201036969139424 201036969

R3為氲、i基、氰基、烷基、函烷基、烷 氧基或鹵烷氧基; 為風、鹵基、氰基、烧基、鹵烧基、燒氧基或齒烧氧基; Ari為苯基,被〇_3個取代基取代,取代基選自下列組成^組 群:氰基、齒基、烧基、函烧基、烧氧基'函烧氧基及院 基 S02 ; X為Ο、CH2或NH ;且 Y為鍵結、Ο、CH2或NH ; 或其藥學上可接受之鹽。 本發明之另一方面為式I化合物,其中 R1為氫、氰基 '胺基、烷胺基或二烷胺基; R2為六氫吡啶基’被1個取代基取代,取代基選自下列組成 之組群:R3 is oxime, i group, cyano group, alkyl group, alkyl group, alkoxy group or haloalkoxy group; is a halogen, a halogen group, a cyano group, a decyl group, a halogen group, an alkoxy group or a dentate oxy group. Ari is phenyl, substituted by 〇3 substituents, and the substituents are selected from the group consisting of cyano, dentate, alkyl, calcinyl, alkoxy and alkoxy. X is hydrazine, CH2 or NH; and Y is a bond, hydrazine, CH2 or NH; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I, wherein R1 is hydrogen, cyano'amine, alkylamino or dialkylamino; R2 is hexahydropyridyl is substituted with 1 substituent, and the substituent is selected from the group consisting of Group of groups:

R3為氫或鹵基; R4為氫或鹵基;R3 is hydrogen or a halogen group; R4 is hydrogen or a halogen group;

Ar1為苯基,〇_2個鹵基取代基; X 為 〇、CH2 或 NH ; 且Y為Ο ; 或其藥學上可接受之鹽。 139424 201036969Ar1 is phenyl, 〇_2 halo substituent; X is hydrazine, CH2 or NH; and Y is hydrazine; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 139424 201036969

本發明^另-方面為式ϊ化合物,其中Rl為氯、氛基、胺 甲胺基或第二_ 丁基胺基;r2為六氫吡啶基,被1個 取代基取Ί代基選自下列組成之組群: k/-°Y° fVNH 及 . 苯土或一氟苯基;χ為Ο、CH2或NH ;且γ為〇 ; 其藥學上可接受之鹽。 —The present invention is a compound of the formula wherein R1 is chlorine, an aryl group, an amine methylamino group or a second butylamino group; and r2 is a hexahydropyridyl group, which is selected from a substituent. A group consisting of: k/-°Y° fVNH and . benzophenone or monofluorophenyl; hydrazine is hydrazine, CH 2 or NH; and γ is hydrazine; a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. -

本發明之另一方面為式I化合物, 本發明之另—方面為式I化合物, 基’且係經4-取代。 本發明之另一方面為式I化合物, 基,且係被選自以下之取代基4-取代 其中R1為氫或氰基。 其中R2為Ν-六氫吡。定 其中R2為Ν-六氫ρ比π定Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I, and a further aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I, which is a base and is 4-substituted. Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I, which is substituted by a substituent selected from the group consisting of: wherein R1 is hydrogen or cyano. Wherein R 2 is Ν-hexahydropyrrol. Where R2 is Ν-hexahydro ρ than π

versus

" 方面為式I化合物,其中Ari為被2個鹵基取 代基取代之笨基。 00 ^ a y, ^ 面為式1化合物,其中Ar1為2,3-二氟苯基。 本發明之另一方面為式I化合物,其中X為0。 本^ Ί务明另一古 面為具有下列立體化學之式Ϊ化合物。" Aspects are compounds of formula I wherein Ari is a stupid group substituted with two halo substituents. 00 ^ a y, ^ Surface is a compound of formula 1, wherein Ar1 is 2,3-difluorophenyl. Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I, wherein X is 0. The other ancient surface is a compound of the formula having the following stereochemistry.

R1 139424 201036969 本發明之另一方面為式II化合物R1 139424 201036969 Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula II

〇 Π 其中: R2為六氫吡啶基,且係被1個取代基取代,取代基選自下列 組成之組群:〇 Π wherein: R 2 is a hexahydropyridyl group and is substituted by one substituent selected from the group consisting of:

R3為氫或烷基; R4為氫、鹵基、氰基'烧基、鹵烧基、烧氧基或_烧氧基; Ar1為苯基’被〇-3個取代基取代,取代基選自氰基、函臭、 烷基、ii烷基、烷氧基及ii烷氧基; X 為 Ο、CH2 或 NR3 ; Y為鍵結、亞曱基、Ο或NR3 ; 或其藥學上可接受之鹽。 變數,包括尺1,尺2,113,尺4,八1:1,又及丫之任何情況之範圍, 139424 -10- 201036969 可獨立地與可變取代基之任何其他情況之範圍一起使用。 因此,本發明包括不同方面之組合。 除非另有指定,否則此等術語具有下述意義。”烷基,(係 意明由1至6個碳,較佳為丨至3個碳所組成之直鏈或分枝狀 烷基烯基係意謂由2至6個碳所組成,具有至少一個雙 鍵之直鍵或分枝狀烧基。"環烧基係意謂由3至7個碳所組 ’ 成,早環狀環系統。”經院基”、”烧氧基',及具有經取代燒 〇 基部份基團之其他術語,對該烷基部份基團,包括由1至6 個碳原子所組成之直鏈與分枝狀異構物。”鹵&基,,與,,函烷 氧基包括所有齒化異構物,從單鹵基取代之烧基至全齒基 取代之烷基。芳基”包括碳環族與雜環族芳族環系統。”胺 基_ ”包括一級、二級及三級胺部份基團。”羰基,,係意謂C0 ^ "乳基’’係意謂-〇-。,,胺基羰基’’係意謂-N(R)C(=〇)-。,,氧基羰 基”係意謂-oc(=o)-。”亞甲基羰基”係意謂_CH2C(=〇)_。,,胺 基(氰基)亞胺基甲基”係意謂_NHC(=NCN)_。括弧與多括弧術 〇 語係意欲對熟諳此藝者闡明結合關係。例如,譬如((R)烷基) 一詞係意謂進一步被取代基R取代之烷基取代基。 ’ 本發明包括該化合物之所有藥學上可接受之鹽形式❶藥 . 予上可接受之鹽係為其中抗衡離子不會顯著地助長化合物 之生理學活性或毒性,且其本身係充作藥理學相當物:。 此等鹽可根據一般有機技術,採用市購可得之試劑製成。 一些陰離子鹽形式包括醋酸鹽、阿西斯酸鹽(acistrat^、苯磺 酸鹽、漠化物、氣化物、檸檬酸鹽、反丁稀二酸鹽、葡: 嘗酸鹽、氫溴酸鹽、鹽酸鹽、氫碘酸鹽、碘化物、乳酸鹽、 139424 201036969 順丁烯二酸鹽、曱烷磺酸鹽、硝酸鹽、雙羥萘酸趟、填酸 鹽、琥珀酸鹽、硫酸鹽、酒石酸鹽、曱笨磺酸鹽及愛克辛 諾弗酸鹽。一些陽離子鹽形式包括銨、鋁、芊星細二、 鉍、鈣、膽鹼、二乙胺、二乙醇胺、鋰、鎂、葡曱胺、4 苯基環己胺、六氫吡畊、鉀、鈉、丁三醇胺及鋅。 本發明之一些化合物可以立體異構形式存在,其一項實 例係示於下文。本發明係包括此等化合物之所有立體異構 物與互變異構形式。R3 is hydrogen or an alkyl group; R4 is hydrogen, a halogen group, a cyano group, a halogen group, an alkoxy group or an alkoxy group; Ar1 is a phenyl group substituted by a hydrazine-3 substituent, and the substituent is selected. From cyano, diodor, alkyl, ii alkyl, alkoxy and ii alkoxy; X is hydrazine, CH2 or NR3; Y is a bond, a fluorenylene, hydrazine or NR3; or it is pharmaceutically acceptable Salt. Variables, including ruler 1, ruler 2, 113, ruler 4, eight 1:1, and any range of conditions, 139424 -10- 201036969 can be used independently with any other range of variable substituents. Accordingly, the invention includes combinations of different aspects. These terms have the following meanings unless otherwise specified. "Alkyl," a straight or branched alkylalkenyl group consisting of from 1 to 6 carbons, preferably from 丨 to 3 carbons, meaning consisting of 2 to 6 carbons, having at least A double bond or a branched base. The "ring-burning system" means a group of 3 to 7 carbons, an early ring system. "School-based", "alkoxy", and Other terms having a substituted thiol moiety, including a straight chain and a branched isomer consisting of 1 to 6 carbon atoms. "Halogen & And, alkoxy groups include all dentate isomers, from monohalo substituted alkyl groups to fully dentate substituted alkyl groups. The aryl group includes both carbocyclic and heterocyclic aromatic ring systems. The amine group _" includes the primary, secondary and tertiary amine moiety." Carbonyl, which means C0 ^ "milk-based 'meaning means -〇-.,,aminocarbonyl'' means -N(R)C(=〇)-,,oxycarbonyl" means -oc(=o)-. "Methylenecarbonyl" means _CH2C(=〇)_.,, amine group (Cyano)imidomethyl" means _NHC(=NCN)_. brackets and multi-array slang It is intended to clarify the binding relationship for those skilled in the art. For example, the term ((R)alkyl) means an alkyl substituent further substituted with a substituent R. 'The invention includes all pharmaceutically acceptable compounds of the compound Salt form of peony. An acceptable salt is one in which the counterion does not significantly contribute to the physiological activity or toxicity of the compound, and is itself a pharmacological equivalent: these salts can be based on general organic techniques Made from commercially available reagents. Some anionic salt forms include acetate, aspirate (acistrat^, besylate, desert, vapor, citrate, antibutmentate, Portuguese: tartrate, hydrobromide, hydrochloride, hydroiodide, iodide, lactate, 139424 201036969 maleate, decane sulfonate, nitrate, barium pamoate, Filled with acid salts, succinates, sulfates, tartrates, sulfonium sulfonates and oxacinol. Some cationic salt forms include ammonium, aluminum, comet fine, strontium, calcium, choline, Ethylamine, diethanolamine, lithium, magnesium, glucosamine, 4 benzene Cyclohexylamine, hexahydropyridinium, potassium, sodium, butylamine, and zinc. Some of the compounds of the present invention may exist in stereoisomeric forms, an example of which is shown below. The present invention includes such compounds. All stereoisomers and tautomeric forms.

此等化合物可藉此項技藝中已知之方法,包括下文所述 f ’及包括在此項技藝之技術範圍内之變型而製成。一些 4劑與中間物係為此項技藝中已知。其他試劑與中間物可 藉此項技藝中已知之方法,使用容易取得之物質製成。下 述方法係供說明目的用,而非意欲限制本發明之範圍。孰 暗此藝者應明瞭的是’有許多可用於合成此等化合物之方 法,且其合成並不限於下述實例中所提供之方法。未經士兒 ^化:物與製造彼等程序之變型係在此項技藝之技術範 圍内。在合成®式巾描述-般結構式與特徵之變數 Γ請求項或本專利說明書其餘部份中之變數,且… ^昆淆。此等變數係僅意謂說明如何製造 此化 合物。 〜二1匕 139424 -12- 201036969 在圖=中所使用之縮寫,係—般性地按照此項技藝中所 Ο Ο 〃貝用法。在本專利說明書與實例中所使用之化學縮 寫係定義如下:,,顧刪,,為納雙(三甲基矽烧基)胺;,,DMF, 為N’N _甲基甲胺;”Me〇H,,為甲醇;”鹏”為㈣基破站 醯亞m芳基;”TFA”為三氟醋酸;"遍”為氫化經铭; B〇C DMSO為二甲亞砜;”h”為小時;"打,,為室溫或滯留 時間(内文將指述);W為分鐘;"Et〇Ac,,為醋酸乙HF” 為四氫呋喃”職”為乙二胺四醋酸;”Et2〇”為乙_ ; DMAP為4-一甲胺基吡啶;"DCE"為u-二氯乙烷;"A,為 乙如,DME為1,2-二曱氧基乙烷;"H〇Bt,,為i經基苯并三唑 水合物,"DIEA”為三異丙基乙胺,"Nf,為 ”丁娜,為原甲酸三甲醋。 及 下文圖式係舉例說明可用以製備式j化合物之方法。在圖 式I中所述之合成係以化合物m開始,其係為在單步驟中製 自市購可得物質之文獻已知化合物D m與芳基金屬試劑譬 如ArLi或ArMgX之反應可產生IV,其可在環閉合複分解 (RCM)下形成V。三級醇v可被脫羥基化成烯烴VI,其在標 準二-羥化作用條件下可獲得二醇νπ。二醇之單_保護可獲 得VIII,其可被氧化,以獲得經保護之羥基酮仄。 使醇、酮或α碳改質之習用反應可導致其他式!化合物。 或者,IX可經改質以產生多種稠合雜環基·環庚烷衍生物, 作為X。去除保護可獲得其相應之醇X!,其可被活化,且 與不同胺類反應,而得式II化合物,其中x=〇。χι亦可被氧 化成酮XIII,接著為碳延長(Wittig),還原作用,及水解成酸 139424 -13- 201036969 XIV,其藉由醯胺形成可導致式化八从 σ物,其令x=c 。 者,醇沿可被轉化成胺類,接著為脲形成為式㈣合物, 其中X=NH。圖式2係提供關於製造式J化合物之替代程序。 此程序係使用Grubbs環化作用,接著轉變成_,然後其可引 進芳基部份基團。進一步精巧地進行會導致醇,其可接著 藉此項技藝中已知之方法轉變。 圖式1.Such compounds can be made by methods known in the art, including the following, f' and variations included within the technical scope of the art. Some 4 agents and intermediates are known in the art. Other reagents and intermediates can be prepared by methods known in the art using readily available materials. The following methods are for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.暗 Dark this artist should be aware that there are many methods available for the synthesis of such compounds, and the synthesis thereof is not limited to the methods provided in the examples below. It is not within the technical scope of this technology that the variants of the program and the manufacture of such programs are not included. In the Synthetic®-style towel, describe the variables of the general structural formula and characteristics. Γ The requirements or the variables in the rest of this patent specification, and... These variables are only meant to illustrate how to make this compound. ~ 2 1 匕 139424 -12- 201036969 The abbreviations used in Figure = are generally used in accordance with the techniques in this technique. The chemical abbreviations used in the present specification and examples are defined as follows: ,, by deleting, is a sodium bis(trimethylsulfonyl)amine;, DMF, is N'N-methylmethylamine; Me〇H,, is methanol; “Peng” is (4) base breaking 醯 m m aryl; “TFA” is trifluoroacetic acid; "pass is hydrogen hydride; B〇C DMSO is dimethyl sulfoxide; h" is the hour; ",, is room temperature or residence time (the text will be referred to); W is the minute; "Et〇Ac, is the acetic acid EHF "tetrahydrofuran" is the ethylenediamine four Acetic acid; "Et2〇" is B_; DMAP is 4-methylaminopyridine; "DCE" is u-dichloroethane; "A, is B, DME is 1,2-dimethoxy Ethane; "H〇Bt, is i-based benzotriazole hydrate, "DIEA" is triisopropylethylamine, "Nf, is "Dinna, is formic acid trimethyl vinegar." The scheme exemplifies a process which can be used to prepare a compound of formula j. The synthesis described in Scheme I begins with compound m, which is a known compound D m from a commercially available material in a single step. And Fang Fund The reaction of a reagent such as ArLi or ArMgX can produce IV which can form V under ring closed metathesis (RCM). The tertiary alcohol v can be dehydroxylated to an olefin VI which can be obtained under standard dihydroxylation conditions. Νπ. The mono-protection of the diol affords VIII, which can be oxidized to obtain a protected hydroxyketone oxime. A conventional reaction to modify an alcohol, ketone or alpha carbon can result in other formulae! Modification to produce a plurality of fused heterocyclyl-cycloheptane derivatives as X. Removal protection affords its corresponding alcohol X!, which can be activated and reacted with different amines to give compounds of formula II, x = 〇. χι can also be oxidized to ketone XIII, followed by carbon extension (Wittig), reduction, and hydrolysis to acid 139424 -13- 201036969 XIV, which can result in the formation of octagonal sigma by guanamine formation. It is such that x = c. The alcohol can be converted to an amine followed by urea to form a compound of formula (IV) wherein X = NH. Figure 2 provides an alternative procedure for the manufacture of a compound of formula J. Grubbs cyclization, followed by conversion to _, which can then introduce aryl moiety Further fine work can result in alcohol, which can then be converted by methods known in the art.

139424 .14- 201036969 圖式2係描述使用Grubbs環化作用以產生環庚烷環稠合 之吡啶并環結構之一些方法。進一步精巧地進行係產生式I 化合物。 圖式2.139424 .14-201036969 Scheme 2 depicts some methods for the use of Grubbs cyclization to produce a pyridine ring structure in which a cycloheptane ring is fused. Further elaborate production of the compound of formula I is carried out. Figure 2.

Mitsunobu 圖式3係描述使用Grubbs環化作用以產生環庚烷環稠合 之吡啶并環結構之替代方法。進一步精巧地進行係產生式I 化合物。 139424 -15- 201036969 圖式3.Mitsunobu Scheme 3 describes an alternative method for the use of Grubbs cyclization to produce a cyclohexane ring fused pyridine ring structure. Further elaborate production of the compound of formula I is carried out. 139424 -15- 201036969 Figure 3.

PhNTf2, LDAPhNTf2, LDA

圖式2係描述一種產生環庚烷環稠合之吡啶并環結構之 替代方法,其係接著為二酮基中間物之選擇性還原作用。 進一步精巧地進行係產生式I化合物。 i39424 16- 201036969 οScheme 2 depicts an alternative method for the formation of a cyclohexane ring fused pyrido ring structure followed by selective reduction of the diketo intermediate. Further elaborate production of the compound of formula I is carried out. I39424 16- 201036969 ο

,co2h 圖式4·,co2h, schema 4·

0 選擇性 酵素 還原作用 00 selective enzyme reduction 0

或 0Or 0

、C02H Ο, C02H Ο

1. DIAD(1.5 當量} Ph3P{1.5 當量) 酸(1.5當量> THF (0.36M),0-rt. 15h 2. UOH (3t*) " 水,2h Ο1. DIAD (1.5 equivalents) Ph3P{1.5 equivalents) Acid (1.5 equivalents > THF (0.36M), 0-rt. 15h 2. UOH (3t*) " Water, 2h Ο

TIPSOTf (1·0 當量) Et3N(2.0 當量> CH2CI2 (0.36M)f0°C, 1h ΟTIPSOTf (1·0 eq.) Et3N (2.0 eq.) CH2CI2 (0.36M) f0°C, 1h Ο

Ο 78213-022Ο 78213-022

UBH4或超氫化物 1)NaBH4,30 分鐘 F 2) MsCI/Et3NT 3h 3> LAH, 20分鐘UBH4 or super hydride 1) NaBH4, 30 minutes F 2) MsCI/Et3NT 3h 3> LAH, 20 minutes

TBAFTBAF

TIPSO TIPSO TIPSO 〇 圖式5係描述一種以對稠合吡啶并環庚烷核心之碳鏈結 產生式I化合物之方法。 17- 139424 201036969 圖式5.TIPSO TIPSO TIPSO 〇 Figure 5 depicts a method for producing a compound of formula I with a carbon chain fused to a pyridine cycloheptane core. 17- 139424 201036969 Figure 5.

圖式6係描述在稠合吡啶并環庚烷核心上產生其他取代 基之一些方法。進一步精巧地進行係產生式I化合物。 139424 -18- 201036969 圖式6.Scheme 6 depicts some methods for producing additional substituents on a fused pyridocycloheptane core. Further elaborate production of the compound of formula I is carried out. 139424 -18- 201036969 Figure 6.

ΟΟ

η2ν 04 ΗΝ )~Ν ΝΗ2ν 04 ΗΝ )~Ν Ν

SEMSEM

CI 三光氣 ο -Ν 人 N-SEM Ν ΟCI 三光气 ο -Ν人 N-SEM Ν Ο

F 1)TFA 2>對掌性HPLC Ν Ο Ν hn^.^Vn^nh 0 ' ,ΝF 1) TFA 2 > palmar HPLC Ν Ο hn hn^.^Vn^nh 0 ' , Ν

hf7.__ /~\ ,ΑνΜ VN^/ V/NHf7.__ /~\ , ΑνΜ VN^/ V/N

- SEM 义 Q、 -〇、- SEM meaning Q, -〇,

HN >—Ν NHHN > - Ν NH

ClCl

Cbz_N 又Cbz_N again

Ο -Ν’ 'NH -- Cbz-N >-n人rrSEMΟ -Ν' 'NH -- Cbz-N >-n person rrSEM

NaHNaH

HCI HCI ^ NHCI HCI ^ N

SEMCISEMCI

Pd/CPd/C

O HN h-N^N^SEM ❹ 圖式7係描述在稠合吡啶并環庚烷核心上產生其他芳基 取代基之一些方法。進一步精巧地進行係產生式I化合物。 19- 139424 201036969O HN h-N^N^SEM ❹ Figure 7 depicts some methods for the production of other aryl substituents on a fused pyridocycloheptane core. Further elaborate production of the compound of formula I is carried out. 19- 139424 201036969

TIPSO OTf 圖式7. SuzukiTIPSO OTf Figure 7. Suzuki

經分離之 反式與順式異構物Separated trans and cis isomers

圖式8係描述在稠合p比咬并環庚烧核心上產生其他氮連 結取代基之一些方法。進一步精巧地進行係產生式I化合 物。 139424 -20- 201036969Scheme 8 depicts some methods for producing other nitrogen-bonded substituents on a fused p-bite-and-loop-glow-burning core. Further, the production of the compound I is carried out in a delicate manner. 139424 -20- 201036969

圖式8.Figure 8.

圖式9係描述產生p比淀并環庚烧核心之N-氧化物類似物 之一些方法。進一步精巧地進行係產生式I化合物。 139424 -21 - 201036969 圖式9.Scheme 9 depicts some methods for producing an N-oxide analog of p-precipitated cycloheptane. Further elaborate production of the compound of formula I is carried out. 139424 -21 - 201036969 Figure 9.

活體外藥理學 生物學方法 .组.鱗培養·使SK-N-MC細胞在37°C下,於5% C02中,在經 補充10%牛胎兒血清(Invitrogen)之包含具有Earle氏鹽與L-麵 醯胺(Invitrogen)之MEM之培養基中以單層生長。 ,知應廯裘#/.粗製細胞膜係製自表現CGRP受體之 SK-N-MC細胞。將細胞以磷酸鹽緩衝之鹽水(155mMNaC1,3·3 mM 丨.1福四2?〇4, pH 7.4)沖洗兩次’並於4°C下’ -22- 139424 201036969 在包含H) mM Tris (PH 74)與5 _咖八之低參性溶胞緩衝劑 中培養5-10分鐘。將細胞自板轉移至聚丙烯管(ΐ6χΐ〇〇毫求) ,並使用Ρ〇1_η均化。使勾黎在32飾克下離心3〇分鐘。 使丸粒再懸浮於具有0.1%哺乳動物蛋白酶抑制劑藥液 (Sigma)之冷低滲性溶胞緩衝劑中,並檢測關於蛋白質濃度。 將SK-N-MC勻漿分成數液份,並儲存於_8〇它下。 , 放翕配位邀,结合檢娜.使用100%DMSO,使本發明之化合 ❹ ㈣解’並進行連續稀釋。將得自化合物㈣稀釋液之液 份進一步稀釋25倍至檢測緩衝液(5〇應TrisC1 pH 7.5, 5謹 MgCh,0_005% Triton X-100)中’並轉移(體積5〇微升)至96井檢 測板中。將2 51]-CGRP (GE保健或Perkin_Elmer)在檢測缓衝液 中稀釋至72 PM ’並將50微升體積添加至各井中。使SK_N_Mc 細胞膜解凍,在具有新01%哺乳動物蛋白酶抑制劑藥液 (Sigma)之檢測緩衝液中稀釋,並再均化。以1〇〇微升體積添 加SK N MC勻漿(7微克/井)。然後’將檢測板在室溫下培養 Ο 2小時。藉由添加過量冷洗滌緩衝劑(50 mM Tris-Cl pH 7.5, 0.1% BSA),使檢測停止,接著立即在先前已浸泡於〇 5% pEi中之 玻璃纖維濾器(Whatman GF/B)上過濾。非專一性結合係以丨_ /3-CGRP (Bachem)界定。蛋白質結合之放射活性係使用了或閃 爍計數器測定。所形成之數據係使用四參數競爭性結合方 程式(XLfit ν2.0)分析’且汉:^係被定義為置換5〇%放射配位體 結合所需要之本發明化合物濃度。[125I]-CGRP之最後檢測 濃度為18pM。關於[ΐ25Ικχ}κρ之平均似為乃却厘。所有本 發明化合物均在至少兩個各別實驗中評估。參閱表1,關於 139424 •23· 201036969 數據摘錄。 表1·人 _ CGRP結合 ..... 實例 —. 人類CGRP ^_^IC5〇(nM) 1 ---- s 2.86 2 — 〜°·23 3 1 25 ---- 4 0.44 5 4.04 6 0.89 7 >100 8 1.60 9 >1000 10 1 8.89 11 4.14 12 7.41 13 1.55 14 0.25 15 0.98 16 6.96 17 0.80 18 0.78 19 0.76 20 0.12 21 0.12 愈和/Scaic/wri/分#.在人類CGRP肽與實例2〇間之交互作 用之性質,係使用飽和結合實驗詳細研究。漸增濃度之 C1251]-CGRP對SK-N-MC細胞膜之結合,係於3〇〇 pM與600 pM 實例20不存在(對照條件)與存在下度量。飽和數據係使用 139424 -24- 201036969 一位置結合方程式分析’以估計表觀平衡解離常數(iq )與 最高結合位置數(Bmax) (Prizm v4.0,Graphpad)。添加實例2〇 對f12 51]-CGRP結合之結合參數(¾,Bm a x)之衝擊係經度量與 比較。實例20係劑量依賴性地增加[i25l]-CGRP結合之Kd, 而不會顯著地改變[125I]-CGRP結合之最高結合位置(B )。 此係為I;12 51]-CGRP結合藉由實例20抑制之競爭性機制之指 標。實例20係在3個各別實驗中評估(關於代表性數據集合, 可參閱圖 1. t125I]-CGRP 飽和 /Scatchard 分析)。 功能性拮抗作用/Schild分析· CGRY免馥氮合蜘之银動氣 刺激會經由腺甞酸環化酶之Gs依賴性活化作用導致環ΑΜϊ> (腺苷3'5'-環狀單磷酸鹽)生產(Juaneda C等人,TiPS,2000 ; 21 : 432-438)。因此,CGRP受體拮抗劑會在天然地表現CGRP受 體複合物之SK-N-MC細胞中抑制CGRP-所引致之環AMP形成 (Doods Η 等人,Br J Pharmacol,2000 ; 129(3) : 420-423)。實例 20 係經評估關於其使用市購可得cAMP HTRF套件(目錄編號 62AM2PEC,CisBio國際)阻斷CGRP所引致之cAMP形成之能 力。使用Schild分析格式,其係允許研究拮抗作用之機制。 於此格式中,CGRP刺激cAMP生產之劑量回應係以單獨CGRP 及在不同濃度之實例20存在下產生。簡言之,將實例2〇以 SK-N-MC細胞預培養15分鐘。添加不同濃度之CGRP,並將 細胞於室溫下培養30分鐘。使細胞以溶胞試劑溶解’且 cAMP濃度係藉由HTRF,根據製造者之說明書測定。使用已 知量cAMP之標準曲線係以平行方式評估,以允許HTRF比例 轉換成nM cAMP。然後,所形成之曲線係個別地使用Gaddum/ 139424 -25- 201036969In vitro pharmacological biological methods. Group. Scale culture. Make SK-N-MC cells contain Earle's salt at 37 ° C in 5% CO 2 supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (Invitrogen). The medium of MEM of L-face decylamine (Invitrogen) was grown in a single layer. , Zhiying廯裘#/. The crude cell membrane system was made from SK-N-MC cells expressing CGRP receptors. The cells were washed twice with phosphate buffered saline (155 mM NaC1, 3·3 mM 丨.1 Fu 4 2? 4, pH 7.4) and at 4 ° C '-22- 139424 201036969 in H) mM Tris (PH 74) Incubate for 5-10 minutes with 5 _Cai Bazhi low sensitizing lysis buffer. The cells were transferred from the plates to a polypropylene tube (ΐ6χΐ〇〇) and homogenized using Ρ〇1_η. Let the hooks be centrifuged for 32 minutes under 32 grams. The pellet was resuspended in cold hypotonic lysis buffer with 0.1% mammalian protease inhibitor solution (Sigma) and tested for protein concentration. The SK-N-MC homogenate was divided into several portions and stored under _8 。. , 翕 翕 coordination, combined with Detective. Using 100% DMSO, the compound of the present invention 四 (d) solution and serial dilution. The aliquot from the compound (4) dilution was further diluted 25-fold into the assay buffer (5 〇 should TrisC1 pH 7.5, 5 ng MgCh, 0_005% Triton X-100) and transferred (volume 5 〇 microliters) to 96 Well detection board. 2 51]-CGRP (GE Healthcare or Perkin_Elmer) was diluted to 72 PM ' in assay buffer and 50 μl volume was added to each well. The SK_N_Mc cell membrane was thawed, diluted in assay buffer with a new 01% mammalian protease inhibitor solution (Sigma), and rehomogenized. SK N MC homogenate (7 μg/well) was added in a 1 liter microliter volume. Then, the test plate was incubated at room temperature for 2 hours. The assay was stopped by the addition of excess cold wash buffer (50 mM Tris-Cl pH 7.5, 0.1% BSA) and immediately filtered on a glass fiber filter (Whatman GF/B) previously immersed in 〇 5% pEi . The non-specific binding system is defined by 丨_ /3-CGRP (Bachem). The radioactivity of protein binding is determined using a scintillation counter. The resulting data was analyzed using a four parameter competitive binding procedure (XLfit ν2.0) and the Han: system was defined as the concentration of the compound of the invention required to replace 5 〇 % of the radioligand binding. The final detection concentration of [125I]-CGRP was 18 pM. The average of [ΐ25Ικχ}κρ seems to be 却. All compounds of the invention were evaluated in at least two separate experiments. See Table 1 for an excerpt from the 139424 • 23· 201036969 data. Table 1. Human _ CGRP combination..... Example - Human CGRP ^_^IC5〇(nM) 1 ---- s 2.86 2 — 〜°·23 3 1 25 ---- 4 0.44 5 4.04 6 0.89 7 >100 8 1.60 9 >1000 10 1 8.89 11 4.14 12 7.41 13 1.55 14 0.25 15 0.98 16 6.96 17 0.80 18 0.78 19 0.76 20 0.12 21 0.12 Yuhe / Scaic / wri / min #. in human CGRP peptide The nature of the interaction with Example 2 is studied in detail using a saturation binding experiment. The binding of increasing concentrations of C1251]-CGRP to SK-N-MC cell membranes was measured at 3 〇〇 pM and 600 pM Example 20 absent (control conditions) and presence. The saturated data was analyzed using a 139424 -24- 201036969 one position combined equation to estimate the apparent equilibrium dissociation constant (iq) and the highest number of binding positions (Bmax) (Prizm v4.0, Graphpad). Addition Example 2〇 The impact of the binding parameter (3⁄4, Bm a x) of the f12 51]-CGRP combination was measured and compared. Example 20 dose-dependently increased the Kd of [i25l]-CGRP binding without significantly altering the highest binding position (B) of [125I]-CGRP binding. This is an indicator that I;12 51]-CGRP binds to the competitive mechanism inhibited by Example 20. Example 20 was evaluated in 3 separate experiments (for a representative data set, see Figure 1. t125I] - CGRP saturation / Scatchard analysis). Functional antagonism/Schild analysis · CGRY-free sputum-stimulated silver gas motility stimulation leads to guanidine via Gs-dependent activation of adenylate cyclase> (adenosine 3'5'-cyclic monophosphate) Production (Juaneda C et al., TiPS, 2000; 21: 432-438). Thus, CGRP receptor antagonists inhibit CGRP-induced cyclic AMP formation in SK-N-MC cells that naturally exhibit CGRP receptor complexes (Doods et al, Br J Pharmacol, 2000; 129(3) : 420-423). Example 20 was evaluated for its ability to block the formation of cAMP caused by CGRP using the commercially available cAMP HTRF kit (catalog number 62AM2PEC, CisBio International). The Schild analysis format is used, which allows the study of mechanisms of antagonism. In this format, the dose response of CGRP-stimulated cAMP production was produced as CGRP alone and in the presence of Example 20 at various concentrations. Briefly, Example 2 was pre-incubated with SK-N-MC cells for 15 minutes. Different concentrations of CGRP were added and the cells were incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature. The cells were solubilized with a lysis reagent and the cAMP concentration was determined by HTRF according to the manufacturer's instructions. A standard curve using a known amount of cAMP was evaluated in a parallel manner to allow the HTRF ratio to be converted to nM cAMP. Then, the resulting curve is used individually by Gaddum/ 139424 -25- 201036969

Schild方程式’及以總體吻合(Prizm v4.0 ’ Graphpad)評估。實例 20會造成CGRP EC50上之右邊位移,而不會改變最大回應。 為獲得總體吻合,係共用下列參數(頂部、底部、l〇gEC50、 Hill斜率及PA2) ’並使所有曲線同時吻合。關於使用不受約 束Schild斜率之兩個各別實驗之總體吻合,係回復至schiid 斜率值為1.17與0.8,與簡單競爭性拮抗劑之〜丨預期schiid斜 率一致(關於操作法,可參閱Moltulsky等人,2003, Graphpad軟 體公司)。關於兩個實例20數據集合之平均Kb (使用1之 Schild斜率)為247 ±40 pM (關於以1之Schild斜率作圖之實例 20代表性總體吻合數據集合’可參閱圖2.功能性拮抗作用 /Schild 分析)。 關於在哺乳動物中評估小分子CGRP-受體拮抗劑之活體内 功致之非朱端方法 游論·阻斷藉由降血I弓素基因相關之肽(CGRP)所引致事 件之級聯反應,包括顱内動脈之神經性血管擴張,已被提 出作為關於偏頭痛之治療(Edvinsson等人,CNS藥物2001 15 : 745 ; Benemei 等人,Curr Opin Pharmacol 2009 9 : 9),但是,新穎 小分子CGRP-受體拮抗劑已在齧齒動物中証實物種專一差 異,具有相對較不良活性(Mallee等人,J Biol Chem 2002 277 : 14294),需要關於活體内功效評估之新穎模式。非人類靈長 類動物(例如狨)係為唯一已知具有藉由特定胺基酸殘基 (Trp74)存在所賦予之似人類CGRP受體藥理學之動物’該殘 基係在其負責人類受體之表現型之RAMP1順序中(Mallee等 人,J Biol Chem 2002 277 : 14294)。由於目前偏頭痛模式主要係 139424 -26* 201036969 使用大白鼠(Escott 等人,Brain Res 1995 669 : 93 ; Williamson 等人, Cephalalgia 1997 17 : 525),或為靈長類動物中之侵入性末端程 序(Doods 等人,Br J Pharmacol 2000 129 : 420),故發展出一種在 非人類靈長類動物中之新穎非侵入性存活模式,用於CGRP-受體拮抗劑之活體内功效評估。雖然已知三叉神經活化作 用會增加顧内(Goadsby與Edvinsson,1993)與臉部血流量(Doods 等人,2000)兩者,但於相同動物中所進行在臉部血流量與顱 内動脈擴張間之直接關係之實証並非已知。因此,於非人 類靈長類動物中起始研究之前,臉部血流量之雷射Doppler 度量係直接地在大白鼠中經有效確認為末端研究中之顧内 動脈擴張術之替代品,其係在相同動物中度量顱内動脈直 徑與臉部血流量上之改變兩者(參閱圖3.在大白鼠中臉部 血流量之直接有效確認作為顱内動脈擴張術之替代品)。在 兩種度量中,可比較之增加係藉由靜脈内CGRP引致,且藉 由肽拮抗劑hoCGRP(8-37)阻斷。接著,在臉部血流量上之靜 脈内CGRP-所引致改變之方法,係經有效確認為異弗烷 (isoflurane)麻醉之大白鼠中,使用haCGRP(8-37)之恢復模式。 然後,將此齧齒動物存活方法建立在非人類靈長類動物中, 並完成特徵鑒定靜脈内CGRP活性之劑量-回應研究(參閱圖 4.在非人類靈長類動物雷射Doppler臉部血流量上關於h α CGRP之劑量回應)。肽與小分子CGRP-受體拮抗劑係用以確 認非人類靈長類動物模式。以小分子拮抗劑或haCGRP(8-37) 之預處理,會劑量依賴性地抑制靈長類動物臉部血流量上 之靜脈内CGRP-刺激增加(參閱表2.在非人類靈長類動物(例 139424 -27- 201036969 如一般狨)中,於雷射Doppler臉部血流量上之cGRp所引致 增加之抑制)。拮抗劑之後處理亦會逆轉臉部血流量上之 CGRP-所引致增加(未不出)。此存活模式係提供—種關於在 具有類似CGRP受體藥理學之非人類靈長類動物或具有人 化RAMP1 (Trp74)之轉基因動物中,評估CGRp受體结抗劑之 預防與頓挫作用之新穎非侵入性恢復程序,作為活性之替 代標記物’以顱内動脈直徑表示。 患# .成年雄性與雌性一般狨(Camthrix批冰叫係購自 Harlan,且體重為350-550克,充作病患。 赫典手跨狀使動物在誘發室中藉由異弗烷 吸入而被麻醉(4-5%快速誘發’以1-25%保持;5〇1〇職等人, )保持麻私,其方式是經由面罩輸送空氣:氧(50:50) 與異弗烧(iSGflurane)之恒定供應,或藉由插管法與通氣(使用 液氣體監測)。體溫係藉由安置在具有直腸探測物之自動 化溫度控制表面上而被保持在細沈下。將小區域毛皮 (約1.5平方公分)藉由塗敷除毛劑乳膏及,或刮毛而自臉部 之一或兩個㈣移除。將手縣域夾住,独貝如(betadine) 製備。將靜脈内管線放置在任何可進人靜脈(例如隱靜脈) 中,供投予待測化合物與CGRp_受體催動劑,及若需要則抽 取血液試樣(最大2·5亳升,),供血液氣體監測與含量分 析。在研究結束時’靜脈内投予5%右旋糖之溶液,以維持 血糖含量。麻醉深度係'藉由個別使用非侵人性臂環帶方法 與脈衝找器度量血壓與^跳速率而進行監測。可靜脈内 給予胍乙啶5-1〇毫克/公斤,靜脈内補充5毫克/公斤,按需 139424 -28- 201036969 要而定,以使臉部企流量中之尖峰通量安定化,以血流量 上之重複刺激所引致之改變見及(Escott等人,1999)。微血管 血流量係經由將自黏性雷射Doppler流量探針貼附至臉部皮 膚而進行監測。 允合匆犮#•待測化合物可以靜脈内(〇〇15毫升/公斤)、 肌内(0·01-0.5毫升/公斤)、皮下(0.01-5毫升/公斤)或口服 . (〇.MO毫升/公斤)投予(Diehl等人,2001)。CGRP_受體催動劑可 ❹ 以靜脈内(0.01_5毫升/公斤)、皮内(10-100微升/位置)或皮下 (10-100微升/位置)傳輸。 ’者加即^朽0娜^〇;.在臉部血流量上之對照組增加係 藉由血管擴張劑之投藥而引致,譬如CGRP(0.05-100微克/公 斤靜脈内)或2-20微微莫耳/位置皮内)。待測化合物或媒劑 係在後續重複投予血管擴張劑之前(處理前)或之後(處理 後)投予,提供評估預防或治療作用之能力。血壓係連續地 ^測以確保適^麻醉深度,且麻醉劑係經調整以維持符 © °處理^數值之安定含量’在雷射Doppler流量計法數據收 集期間,異弗烷(is〇flUrane)可被降低至〇 25_〇 75%,因在狨中 . 之先前電生理學研究已發現記錄係對異弗烷濃度敏感 (S〇1〇mon,1999)。為降低所使用之動物數,待測化合物對於 血流量上之靜脈内血管擴張劑所引致改變之作用可在單一 期間中重複至高6次。 鋏瘦.使動物返回輸送籠子,其係被放置在溫度控制表 面上,以保持動物溫暖,直到完全醒著及能行動為止。動 物可在7-14天休息後再一次測言式,且可在714天間隔下重複 139424 -29- 201036969 測試,依動物之健康而定。 參閱 Diehl KH,Hull R,Morton D,Pfister R,Rabemampianina, Y, Smith D, Vidal JM, van de Vorstenbosch C.關於物質投藥與 jk 液移 除包括途徑與體積之良好實務指引.J Appl Toxicol. 2001年1-2 月;21(1): 15-23 ; Doods H, Hallermayer Q Wu D, Entzeroth M, Rudolf K,Engel W, Eberlein W. BIBN4096BS,第一種選擇性小分子 CGRP-受體拮抗劑之藥理學作用形態.Br J Pharmacol. 2000年2月; 129⑶:420-3 ; Edvinsson L·降血鈣素基因相關之肽(CGRP)與 頭痛之病理生理學:治療關聯性.CNS藥物2001 ; 15(10): 745-53 ; Escott KJ,Beattie DT,Connor HE,Brain SD.三叉神經節刺 激會在大白鼠中增加臉部皮膚血流量:關於降血鈣素基因 相關肽之主要角色.Brain Res. 1995年1月9日;669⑴:93-9 ; Goadsby PJ, Edvinsson L.三叉神經企管系統與偏頭痛:特徵蓉 定人類與貓中所見及之腦血管與神經肽變化之研究.Ann Neurol. 1993 年 1 月;33(1) : 48-56 ; Lassen LH,Haderslev PA,Jacobsen VB,Iversen HK, Sperling B,Olsen J· CGRP 可在偏頭痛中扮演成因 角色· Cephalalgia, 2002, 22, 54-61; Mallee JJ, Salvatore CA,LeBourdelles B,Oliver KR,Longmore J,Koblan KS,Kane SA. RAMP1 係決定非肽 CGRP受體拮抗劑之物種選擇性· J Biol Chem. 2002年2月14日 [epub 在印刷之前];Solomon SQ White AJ, Martin PR.在新世界 猴子狨Callithrix jacchus之側面膝狀核中之暫時對比敏感性,J Physiol. 1999 年 6 月 15 日;517 (Pt 3) : 907-17。 139424 -30- 201036969 表2.在非人類靈長類動物(例如一般狨)中’於雷射 Doppler臉部血流量上之CGRP-所引致增加之抑制 人類靈長類動物中之%抑制,於單一傳輸化合物之後(在_3〇至〇分鐘下) 對著在各時點(15-105分鐘)下之重複haCGRp (1〇微克/公斤’靜脈内)傳輸lxThe Schild equation 'and evaluated as a general fit (Prizm v4.0 ' Graphpad). Example 20 will cause a shift on the right side of the CGRP EC50 without changing the maximum response. To achieve an overall fit, the following parameters (top, bottom, l〇gEC50, Hill slope, and PA2) were shared and all curves were matched at the same time. Regarding the overall agreement between the two separate experiments using the unconstrained Schild slope, the slope returned to the schiid slope value of 1.17 and 0.8, which is consistent with the expected schiid slope of the simple competitive antagonist (for the method of operation, see Moltulsky et al. People, 2003, Graphpad Software Inc.). The average Kb (using the Schild slope of 1) for the two example 20 data sets is 247 ± 40 pM (for a representative overall anastomosed data set for the example 20 plotted with a Schild slope of 1), see Figure 2. Functional antagonism /Schild analysis). A non-Zhu Duan method for assessing the in vivo function of small molecule CGRP-receptor antagonists in mammals. Blocking the cascade of events caused by the blood-reducing peptides related to the olfactory gene (CGRP), Neurovascular vasodilation, including intracranial arteries, has been proposed as a treatment for migraine (Edvinsson et al., CNS Drugs 2001 15: 745; Benemei et al., Curr Opin Pharmacol 2009 9: 9), however, novel small molecule CGRP - Receptor antagonists have demonstrated species-specific differences in rodents with relatively poor activity (Mallee et al, J Biol Chem 2002 277: 14294), requiring novel patterns for assessing efficacy in vivo. Non-human primates (eg, ticks) are the only animals known to have pharmacological kinetics of human CGRP receptors conferred by the presence of a specific amino acid residue (Trp74) in which they are responsible for human acceptance. The phenotype of the RAMP1 sequence (Mallee et al, J Biol Chem 2002 277: 14294). Since the current migraine pattern is mainly used in the 139424 -26* 201036969 mouse (Escott et al, Brain Res 1995 669: 93; Williamson et al, Cephalalgia 1997 17 : 525), or an invasive end procedure in primates (Doods et al., Br J Pharmacol 2000 129: 420) developed a novel non-invasive survival pattern in non-human primates for in vivo efficacy evaluation of CGRP-receptor antagonists. Although it is known that trigeminal activation increases both Guadsby and Edvinsson (1993) and facial blood flow (Doods et al., 2000), facial blood flow and intracranial artery dilation are performed in the same animal. The evidence of the direct relationship between the two is not known. Therefore, prior to the initiation of studies in non-human primates, the laser Doppler metric of facial blood flow was directly confirmed in rats as a substitute for endovascular dilatation in the end study. Both the intracranial artery diameter and the change in facial blood flow were measured in the same animal (see Figure 3. Direct and effective confirmation of facial blood flow in rats as a substitute for intracranial artery dilatation). In both measures, comparable increases were induced by intravenous CGRP and blocked by the peptide antagonist hoCGRP (8-37). Next, the method of changing CGRP- in the vein in the blood flow of the face was a recovery mode of haCGRP (8-37) in a rat which was effectively confirmed to be anisoflurane anesthesia. This rodent survival method was then established in non-human primates and a dose-response study characterized by intravenous CGRP activity was completed (see Figure 4. Non-human primate laser Doppler facial blood flow) Response to the dose of h α CGRP). Peptides and small molecule CGRP-receptor antagonists are used to confirm non-human primate patterns. Pretreatment with small molecule antagonists or haCGRP (8-37) dose-dependently inhibits venous CGRP-stimulation on vertebrate facial blood flow (see Table 2. Non-human primates) (Example, 139424 -27- 201036969, as in general 狨), the increase in cGRp caused by the blood flow of the Doppler's face in the laser). Post-antagonist treatment also reverses the increase in CGRP-in the facial blood flow (not shown). This survival model provides a novel approach to assessing the preventive and frustrating effects of CGRp receptor antagonists in non-human primates with similar CGRP receptor pharmacology or transgenic animals with humanized RAMP1 (Trp74). A non-invasive recovery procedure, as a surrogate marker for activity, is expressed as the diameter of the intracranial artery. Suffering #. Adult males and females are generally paralyzed (Camthrix batch ice is purchased from Harlan and weighs 350-550 grams, which is used as a patient. Hertz hand spans the animals in the induction chamber by isoflurane inhalation Being anesthetized (4-5% rapid induction 'maintained at 1-25%; 5〇1 〇, etc.), kept in a private way by delivering air through a mask: oxygen (50:50) and ifuflue Constant supply, or by intubation and ventilation (using liquid gas monitoring). Body temperature is maintained under sinking by placement on an automated temperature control surface with rectal probes. Small area fur (about 1.5) Square centimeters) is removed from one or both of the faces by applying a depilatory cream and or shaving. Clamp the hand county, prepared as betadine. Place the intravenous line in Anyone can enter a vein (such as the saphenous vein) for administration of the test compound and CGRp_receptor priming agent, and if necessary, take a blood sample (maximum 2.5 liters) for blood gas monitoring and Content analysis. At the end of the study, 'intravenous administration of 5% dextrose solution to maintain blood sugar content The depth of anesthesia is monitored by using a non-invasive armband method and a pulse finder to measure blood pressure and hop rate. Intravenous administration of guanethidine 5-1 mg/kg and intravenous supplementation of 5 mg / kg, on demand, 139424 -28- 201036969 to be set, in order to stabilize the peak flux in the facial flow, see the changes caused by repeated stimulation of blood flow (Escott et al., 1999). Blood flow is monitored by attaching a self-adhesive laser Doppler flow probe to the skin of the face. 允合匆犮#• The test compound can be intravenous (〇〇15 ml/kg), intramuscular (0· 01-0.5 ml/kg), subcutaneous (0.01-5 ml/kg) or orally. (〇.MO ml/kg) is administered (Diehl et al., 2001). CGRP_receptor stimulant can be intravenously administered intravenously (0.01_5 ml / kg), intradermal (10-100 μl / position) or subcutaneous (10-100 μl / position) transmission. 'Additional ^ ^ 0 ° ^ 〇;. on the face blood flow The increase in the control group is caused by the administration of a vasodilator, such as CGRP (0.05-100 μg/kg intravenous) or 2 -20 picomol/position inside the skin). The test compound or vehicle is administered prior to (before or after) (after treatment) administration of the vasodilator, providing the ability to assess prophylactic or therapeutic effects. The blood pressure system is continuously measured to ensure the appropriate depth of anesthesia, and the anesthetic is adjusted to maintain the stability of the value of the value of ° ° during the data collection of the laser Doppler flowmeter method, is〇flUrane It was reduced to 〇25_〇75% because previous electrophysiological studies in 狨. have been found to be sensitive to isoflurane concentrations (S〇1〇mon, 1999). To reduce the number of animals used, the effect of the test compound on the changes caused by intravenous vasodilators on blood flow can be repeated up to 6 times in a single period. The skin is returned to the delivery cage, which is placed on a temperature control surface to keep the animal warm until it is fully awake and able to act. Animals can be tested again after 7-14 days of rest, and the 139424 -29- 201036969 test can be repeated at 714-day intervals, depending on the health of the animal. See Diehl KH, Hull R, Morton D, Pfister R, Rabemampianina, Y, Smith D, Vidal JM, van de Vorstenbosch C. Good practice guidelines for material handling and jk fluid removal including pathways and volumes. J Appl Toxicol. 2001 January-February; 21(1): 15-23; Doods H, Hallermayer Q Wu D, Entzeroth M, Rudolf K, Engel W, Eberlein W. BIBN4096BS, the first selective small molecule CGRP-receptor antagonist Pharmacological action morphology. Br J Pharmacol. February 2000; 129(3): 420-3; Edvinsson L. Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and pathophysiology of headache: therapeutic relevance. CNS drug 2001; 15(10): 745-53; Escott KJ, Beattie DT, Connor HE, Brain SD. Trigeminal ganglion stimulation increases facial skin blood flow in rats: the main role of calcitonin gene-related peptides. Brain Res. January 9, 1995; 669(1): 93-9; Goadsby PJ, Edvinsson L. Trigeminal Nerve Management System and Migraine: A study of changes in cerebrovascular and neuropeptides seen in humans and cats. Ann Neurol January 1993; 33(1): 48-56; Lassen LH, Haderslev PA, Ja Cobsen VB, Iversen HK, Sperling B, Olsen J· CGRP can play a causative role in migraine · Cephalalgia, 2002, 22, 54-61; Mallee JJ, Salvatore CA, LeBourdelles B, Oliver KR, Longmore J, Koblan KS, Kane SA. RAMP1 determines the species selectivity of non-peptide CGRP receptor antagonists. J Biol Chem. February 14, 2002 [epub before printing]; Solomon SQ White AJ, Martin PR. in New World Monkey 狨 Callithrix jacchus Temporary contrast sensitivity in the lateral geniculate nucleus, J Physiol. June 15, 1999; 517 (Pt 3): 907-17. 139424 -30- 201036969 Table 2. Inhibition of CGRP-induced increase in blood flow at the Doppler's facial surface in non-human primates (eg, general sputum) inhibits % inhibition in human primates, After a single transfer of the compound (at _3 〇 to 〇 minutes), repeat the transfer of haCGRp (1 μg/kg 'intravenous) at each time point (15-105 minutes).

Ο Ο <0·05 ‘應 醫藥組合物與治療方法 式I化合物會抑制CGRP受體。因此,其可用於治療與迷 行CGRP含量有關聯,或其中調制CGRp含量可具有治療利益 之症狀或病症。 因此,本發明之另一方面為一種醫藥組合物,其包含式工 化合物’伴隨著藥學上可接受之佐劑、載劑或稀釋劑。 化合物-般係以醫藥組合物給予’該組合物包含治療上 有效量之式!化合物或藥學上可接受之鹽,及藥學上可接成 之載劑,且可含有習用賦形劑。#由該技藝中之執業醫: 決定時’治療上有效量係為提供有意義病患利益所需要之 量。藥學上可接受之載劑係為具有可接受安全性作用料 之習用上已知載劑。組合物係涵蓋所有常見之固體與液體 形式’包括膠囊、片劑、键劑與粉束,以及液體懸浮液、 糖衆、酿劑及溶液。固體組合物可以按時或持續釋出配方 139424 •31· 201036969 形成。組合物係使用常用調配技術與習用賦形劑(譬如黏結 與潤濕劑)及媒劑(譬如水與醇類)製成。 固體組合物通常係以劑量單位調配,每劑量提供約1至 約1000毫克活性成份。固體劑量單位之一些實例為0.1毫克, 1毫克,10毫克,1〇〇毫克,500毫克,及1000毫克。液體組 合物一般係在1-100毫克/毫升之單位劑量範圍内。液體劑量 單位之一些實例為0.1毫克/毫升,1毫克/毫升,10毫克/毫 升,25毫克/毫升,50毫克/毫升,及100毫克/毫升。 本發明係涵蓋所有習用投藥模式,包括口服、非經腸、 鼻内、舌下及經皮方法。典型上,曰服劑量為每曰0.01-100 毫克/公斤體重。一般而言,以經口方式係需要較多化合物, 以非經腸方式則較少。但是,特定服藥使用法應由醫師使 用安全可靠醫療判斷作決定。 在對CGRP之受體含量下之抑制劑係被假設為可使用於 其中已發生過度CGRP受體活化作用之病理生理學症狀中。 其中一些係包括神經性血管擴張、神經性發炎、偏頭痛、 群集頭痛及其他頭痛、熱損傷、循環性休克、斷經期潮紅 及氣喘。CGRP受體活化作用已牽連偏頭痛之發病原理 (Edvinsson L. CNS 藥物 2001;15(10):745-53;\\^1他1118〇11,0.】.]^〇:〇8。· Res. Tech. 2001, 53, 167-178. ; Grant, A. D. Brit. J. Pharmacol. 2002, 135, 356-362)。CGRP之血清含量係在偏頭痛期間被提高(Goadsby PJ等人,Ann Neurol 1990 ; 28 : 183-7),且以抗偏頭痛藥物治療 會使CGRP含量回復至正常,與頭痛之減輕一致(Gallai V.等 人,Cephalalgia 1995 ; 15 : 384-90)。偏頭痛者係顯示提高之基 139424 -32- 201036969 底CGRP含量,與對照組作比較(Ashina Μ等人,Pain 2000, 86(1-2) : 133-8)。靜脈内CGRP灌注會在偏頭痛者中產生持續 頭痛(Lassen LH 等人,Cephalalgia 2002 ; 22(1) : 54-61)。在狗與大 白鼠中之臨床前研究係報告以肽拮抗劑CGRP(8-37)之系統 CGRP阻抑不會改變靜息系統血液動力學,亦不會改變區域 性血流量(Shen, Y-T.等人,J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2001,298, 551-8)。 因此,CGRP-受體拮抗劑可提出關於偏頭痛之新穎治療,其 會避免與非選擇性5-HTlBAD催動劑”催坦(triptan)"(例如沙 馬催坦(sumatriptan))有關聯之活性血管緊縮之心血管負擔。 本發明之另一方面為一種抑制CGRP受體之方法,其包括 使CGRP受體與式I化合物或其藥學上可接受之鹽接觸。 本發明之另一方面為一種治療與CGRP之迷行含量有關 聯症狀之方法,其包括對病患投予治療上有效量之式I化合 物。 本發明之另一方面為式I化合物於藥劑製造上之用途,該 藥劑係用於治療與CGRP之迷行含量有關之症狀。 本發明之另一方面為一種治療偏頭痛或頭痛之方法。 本發明之另一方面係關於一種治療發炎(特別是神經性 發炎)、疼痛、熱損傷、循環性休克、糖尿病、Reynaud氏徵 候簇、末梢動脈機能不全、蜘蛛膜下/頭側出血、腫瘤生長、 與斷經期有關聯之潮紅及其他症狀之方法,其治療可藉由 CGRP受體之拮抗作用達成,其方式是投予包含如本文定義 之式(I)化合物之醫藥組合物。 本發明之另一方面係關於一些方法,選自下列組成之組 139424 -33- 201036969 群:⑻在腸黏膜中之免疫調節,(b)針對心臟過敏性損傷之 保護作用,(c)刺激或防止骨質耗損之間白丘球活素-lb (IL-lb)-刺激,⑹調制NK1受體在脊髓神經元中之表現,及⑹ 氣道炎性疾病與慢性阻塞肺病,包括氣喘。參閱⑻似降血 鈣素受體之受體係被表現在胃腸免疫細胞上.Hagner, Stefanie ; Knauer, Jens ! Haberberger,Rainer ; Goeke, Burkhard ; Voigt, Karlheinz ; McGregor, Gerard Patrick. Philipps 大學生理學研究所, Marburg, Germany. Digestion (2002), 66(4),197-203 ; (b)降血 I弓素基 因相關肽所媒介之吳茱萸鹼對於天竺鼠心臟過敏性反應之 保護作用.Rang, Wei-Qing; Du, Yan-Hua; Hu, Chang-Ping; Ye, Feng ; Tan, Gui-Shan ; Deng, Han-Wu ; Li, Yuan-Jian. Central South 大學,藥 理學系,醫藥科學學院,Xiang-Ya Road 88, Changsha, Hunan, Naunyn-Schmiedeberg 氏藥理學檀案(2003),367(3), 306-311; (c)關於 降血鈣素基因相關之肽對於藉由間白血球活素-1所媒介骨 質耗損作用之實驗研究.Lian, Kai ; Du, Jingyuan ; Rao, Zhenyu ; Luo, Huaican. Huazhong科學與技術大學,Tongji醫學院,Xiehe醫 院,整形部門,Wuhan, Peop· Rep. China. Tongji醫學大學期刊 (2001),21(4), 304-307,(d)降血鈣素基因相關之肽係藉由大白 鼠脊髓神經元調節神經激肽受體之表現.Seybold VS, McCarson KE, Mennelstein PG, Groth RD, Abrahams LG. J. Neurosci. 2003 23 (5) : 1816-1824. Minnesota 大學,神經科學系,Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455與Kansas醫學中心大學,藥理學,毒物學及治 療學系,Kansas City, Kansas 66160,(e)在CGRP-缺乏老鼠中抗原 所引致之氣道高回應性之減弱.Aoki-Nagase,Tomoko ; Nagase, 139424 -34- 201036969Ο Ο <0·05 ‘medical compositions and methods of treatment The compounds of formula I inhibit the CGRP receptor. Thus, it can be used to treat a condition or disorder in which the CGRP content is associated with, or where the modulation of CGRp content may have therapeutic benefit. Accordingly, another aspect of the invention is a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of the formula' accompanied by a pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant, carrier or diluent. The compound is generally administered as a pharmaceutical composition. The composition comprises a therapeutically effective amount of a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, and may contain conventional excipients. # By the practitioner in the art: When deciding, the therapeutically effective amount is the amount needed to provide a meaningful patient benefit. A pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is a conventionally known carrier having an acceptable safe action. The compositions cover all common solid and liquid forms' including capsules, tablets, gums and powders, as well as liquid suspensions, sugars, brews and solutions. The solid composition can be formed on a timely or sustained release formulation of 139424 • 31· 201036969. The compositions are prepared using conventional formulation techniques with conventional excipients (such as binding and wetting agents) and vehicles (such as water and alcohols). The solid compositions are usually formulated in dosage units and provide from about 1 to about 1000 mg of active ingredient per dose. Some examples of solid dosage units are 0.1 mg, 1 mg, 10 mg, 1 mg, 500 mg, and 1000 mg. The liquid composition will generally be in the unit dosage range of 1-100 mg/ml. Some examples of liquid dosage units are 0.1 mg/ml, 1 mg/ml, 10 mg/ml, 25 mg/ml, 50 mg/ml, and 100 mg/ml. The present invention encompasses all conventional modes of administration, including oral, parenteral, intranasal, sublingual, and transdermal methods. Typically, the dose is 0.01-100 mg/kg body weight per ounce. In general, more compounds are required in the oral mode and less in the parenteral mode. However, the specific medication use method should be determined by the physician using safe and reliable medical judgment. The inhibitor at the receptor level of CGRP is assumed to be useful in pathophysiological symptoms in which excessive CGRP receptor activation has occurred. Some of these include neurovascular dilatation, neurological inflammation, migraine, cluster headaches and other headaches, thermal damage, circulatory shock, menstrual flushing, and asthma. Activation of CGRP receptors has been implicated in the pathogenesis of migraine (Edvinsson L. CNS Drug 2001; 15(10): 745-53; \\^1 he 1118〇11,0.].]^〇:〇8. Res. Tech. 2001, 53, 167-178. ; Grant, AD Brit. J. Pharmacol. 2002, 135, 356-362). Serum levels of CGRP are elevated during migraine (Goadsby PJ et al, Ann Neurol 1990; 28: 183-7), and anti-migraine medications return CGRP levels to normal, consistent with headache reduction (Gallai V. et al., Cephalalgia 1995; 15: 384-90). Migraines showed an improved basis 139424 -32- 201036969 Bottom CGRP content compared with the control group (Ashina et al, Pain 2000, 86 (1-2): 133-8). Intravenous CGRP perfusion produces persistent headaches in migraine (Lassen LH et al, Cephalalgia 2002; 22(1): 54-61). Preclinical studies in dogs and rats have reported that systemic CGRP repression with the peptide antagonist CGRP (8-37) does not alter resting system hemodynamics and does not alter regional blood flow (Shen, YT. Et al, J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2001, 298, 551-8). Thus, CGRP-receptor antagonists may present novel treatments for migraine that would avoid association with the non-selective 5-HT1BAD promoter "triptan" (eg, sumatriptan) Cardiovascular Burden of Active Vascular Contraction. Another aspect of the invention is a method of inhibiting a CGRP receptor comprising contacting a CGRP receptor with a compound of Formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. A method of treating a condition associated with a vaginal content of CGRP comprising administering to a patient a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula I. Another aspect of the invention is the use of a compound of formula I in the manufacture of a medicament, the medicament It is used to treat symptoms associated with the vaginal content of CGRP. Another aspect of the invention is a method of treating migraine or headache. Another aspect of the invention relates to a treatment for inflammation (especially neurological inflammation), pain , thermal injury, circulatory shock, diabetes, Reynaud's syndrome, peripheral arterial insufficiency, subarachnoid/cephalic hemorrhage, tumor growth, flushing and other symptoms associated with menstrual period A method of treating the same by antagonism of a CGRP receptor by administering a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of formula (I) as defined herein. In another aspect of the invention, Groups of the following composition: 139424 - 33 - 201036969 Group: (8) immunomodulation in the intestinal mucosa, (b) protection against allergic damage to the heart, (c) stimulation or prevention of bone depletion between the leucorrhizin-lb ( IL-lb)-stimulation, (6) modulation of NK1 receptor expression in spinal cord neurons, and (6) airway inflammatory disease and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, including asthma. See (8) system of rheumatoid receptors shown in the gastrointestinal tract Immune cells. Hagner, Stefanie; Knauer, Jens! Haberberger, Rainer; Goeke, Burkhard; Voigt, Karlheinz; McGregor, Gerard Patrick. Philipps University Institute of Physiology, Marburg, Germany. Digestion (2002), 66(4), 197 - 203 ; (b) The protective effect of evodiamine, which is mediated by blood-lowering I gene, on the allergic reaction of guinea pig heart. Rang, Wei-Qing; Du, Yan-Hua; Hu, Chang-Ping; Ye, Feng Tan, Gui-Shan Deng, Han-Wu ; Li, Yuan-Jian. Central South University, Department of Pharmacology, School of Medical Sciences, Xiang-Ya Road 88, Changsha, Hunan, Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Pharmacology Tan (2003), 367 (3) ), 306-311; (c) Experimental study on the effect of calcitonin gene-related peptide on bone depletion by interleukolysin-1. Lian, Kai; Du, Jingyuan; Rao, Zhenyu; Luo, Huaican. Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Tongji Medical College, Xiehe Hospital, Department of Plastic Surgery, Wuhan, Peop·Rep. China. Journal of Tongji Medical University (2001), 21(4), 304-307, (d) Calcitonin Gene-related peptides regulate the expression of neurokinin receptors by spinal cord neurons in rats. Seybold VS, McCarson KE, Mennelstein PG, Groth RD, Abrahams LG. J. Neurosci. 2003 23 (5): 1816-1824. Minnesota University, Department of Neuroscience, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455 and Kansas Medical Center University, Department of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Therapeutics, Kansas City, Kansas 66160, (e) Airway hyperresponsiveness caused by antigens in CGRP-deficient mice Attenuated. Aoki-Nagase, Tomoko; Nagase, 139424 -34- 201036969

Takahide ; Oh-Hashi, Yoshio ; Shindo, Takayuki ; Kurihara, Yukiko ; Yamaguchi, Yasuhiro ί Yamamoto, Hiroshi ; Tomita, Tetsuji ; Ohga, Eijiro ; Nagai, Ryozo ; Kurihara, Hiroki ; Ouchi, Yasuyoshi. Tokyo 大學,醫藥 研究所,老人科學醫藥系,Tokyo, Japan.美國生理學期刊 (2002), 283(5, Pt. 1),L963-L970 ; (f)降血鈣素基因相關之肽作為 炎性介體.Springer, Jochen ; Geppetti, Pierangelo ; Fischer, Axel ; Groneberg, David A. Charite Campus-Virchow, Humboldt-University Berlin, 過敏反應研究部門,兒科肺病學與免疫學系,Berlin, Germany. 肺藥理學與治療學(2〇〇3),16(3),121-130 ;及(g)關於神經性發 炎抑制之藥理學標的.Helyes, Zsuzsanna ; Pinter, Erika ; Nemeth, Jozsef; Szolcsanyi,Janos. Pecs大學,醫藥系,藥理學與藥療法部 門,Pecs, Hung.現代醫藥化學:消炎與抗過敏劑(2〇〇3),2(2), 191-218 。 本發明之另一方面係關於一種使用式I化合物與一或多 種藥劑之組合之治療方法,該藥劑選自下列組成之組群: COX-2抑制劑、NSAID、阿斯匹靈、乙醯胺吩(acetaminophen)、 催坦(triptan)、麥角胺及用於治療偏頭痛之咖啡鹼。 π偏頭痛M、”頭痛”及相關術語均如醫藥執業醫師所明瞭 者。偏頭痛係涵蓋所有種類之偏頭痛,包括常見、古典、 群集、閃電狀感覺、偏癱、眼肌癱瘓及眼炎。 ”治療上有效”係意謂有一項有意義之病患利益,如醫藥 執業醫師所明瞭者。 ”病患”係意謂當由醫藥執業醫師決定時,可得利於治療 之人們。 139424 -35- 201036969 【實施方式】 特殊具體實施例之描述 縮寫係一般性地按照此項技藝中所使用之慣用法。在本 專利說明書與實例中所使用之化學縮寫係定義如下: nNaHMDS"為鈉雙(三甲基矽烷基)胺;"dmf·為N,N-二甲基甲 醯胺;”MeOH"為甲醇;〃NBS"為N-溴基琥珀醯亞胺;”Ar,,為 芳基;"TFA”為三氟醋酸;"LAH,,為氫化鋰鋁;”B〇c”,"DMSO” 為二甲亞颯;”h”為小時;”rt”為室溫或滯留時間(内文將指 述為分鐘;"EtOAc”為醋酸乙酯;”THp為四氫呋喃; EDTA為乙二胺四醋酸;”段2〇,,為乙醚;„DMAp”為4_二曱胺 基峨咬’ ’’DCE”為1,2-二氣乙垸;”ACN,,為乙腈;„DME”為❻ 二甲氧基乙烧;™,Μ•經基苯并三唾水合物;·.臟,,為 二異丙基乙胺,”Nf,為CF3(CF2)3S〇2_ ;及”TM〇F,為原甲酸三 曱酯。 π π「.丄 x” 為一次,"2 χ” % 兩次,”3 X”為三次,,,°C,·為攝 , 攝民度數,為一當量或數g 量,"g"為一克或數克,” mg" A ^ . ^ ,,^ g為一毫克或數毫克,"L”為- 升或數升,”mL”或"ml”為—毫 笔幵或數耄升,”此”為一料 或數微升’ "N”為當量濃度, ..... 客替m·、& + Μ為莫耳濃度,"mmol',為- 毫莫耳或數毫莫耳,"min"為一八 七叙丨刀鐘或數分鐘,"h”為一小日: 或數小時,”rt”為室溫,”RT”為 A ^ 召時間 ’,,atm” 為大氣,”psi 為磅/千方央吋,”c〇nc.”為濃 為分子量〜為溶點,” ee”為對掌^Takahide; Oh-Hashi, Yoshio; Shindo, Takayuki; Kurihara, Yukiko; Yamaguchi, Yasuhiro ί Yamamoto, Hiroshi; Tomita, Tetsuji; Ohga, Eijiro; Nagai, Ryozo; Kurihara, Hiroki; Ouchi, Yasuyoshi. Department of Scientology and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. American Journal of Physiology (2002), 283 (5, Pt. 1), L963-L970; (f) Calcitonin gene-related peptides as inflammatory mediators. Springer, Jochen; Geppetti, Pierangelo; Fischer, Axel; Groneberg, David A. Charite Campus-Virchow, Humboldt-University Berlin, Department of Allergic Reaction Research, Department of Pediatric Pulmonology and Immunology, Berlin, Germany. Pulmonary Pharmacology and Therapeutics (2 〇〇3),16(3),121-130; and (g) pharmacological markers for neuroinflammation inhibition. Helyes, Zsuzsanna; Pinter, Erika; Nemeth, Jozsef; Szolcsanyi, Janos. Pecs University, Department of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology and Medicine, Pecs, Hung. Modern Pharmaceutical Chemistry: Anti-inflammatory and Anti-Allergic Agents (2〇〇3), 2(2), 191-218. Another aspect of the invention relates to a method of treatment using a combination of a compound of formula I and one or more agents selected from the group consisting of COX-2 inhibitors, NSAIDs, aspirin, acetamide Acetaminophen, triptan, ergotamine and caffeine for the treatment of migraine. π migraine M, "headache" and related terms are as defined by medical practitioners. Migraine covers all types of migraine, including common, classical, cluster, lightning-like sensation, hemiplegia, eye muscle spasm, and ophthalmia. "Therapeutic effective" means that there is a meaningful patient benefit, as recognized by medical practitioners. "Patient" means that people who are treated by a medical practitioner can benefit from treatment. 139424 - 35 - 201036969 [Embodiment] Description of the Specific Embodiments The abbreviations are generally used in accordance with the idioms used in the art. The chemical abbreviations used in this patent specification and examples are defined as follows: nNaHMDS" is sodium bis(trimethyldecyl)amine; "dmf· is N,N-dimethylformamide; "MeOH"Methanol;〃NBS" is N-bromosuccinimide; "Ar, is aryl; "TFA" is trifluoroacetic acid; "LAH, is lithium aluminum hydride; "B〇c"," DMSO" is dimethyl hydrazine; "h" is hour; "rt" is room temperature or residence time (the text will be referred to as minutes; "EtOAc) is ethyl acetate; "THp is tetrahydrofuran; EDTA is ethylene Amine tetraacetic acid; "Segment 2 〇, is diethyl ether; „DMAp" is 4 曱 曱 峨 ' ' ' 'DCE' is 1,2-diethylene acetonitrile; "ACN, acetonitrile; „DME” ❻ Dimethoxyethane; TM, Μ • benzotristrihydrate; · dirty, diisopropylethylamine, “Nf, CF3(CF2)3S〇2_ ; and “TM 〇F, is tridecyl orthoformate. π π ".丄x" is once, "2 χ" % twice, "3 X" is three times,,, °C, · is taken, the number of people is taken, One equivalent or several g, "g" One gram or several grams, "mg" A ^ . ^ , , ^ g is one milligram or several milligrams, "L" is - liter or liter, "mL" or "ml" is - milli 幵 or number Soaring, "this" is one or several microliters ' "N" is the equivalent concentration, ..... for the m ·, & + Μ for the molar concentration, "mmol', for - milli Ear or a few millimeters, "min" for 187 knives or minutes, "h" for a small day: or hours, "rt" for room temperature, "RT" for A ^ Time ',, atm' is atmospheric, "psi is pound / thousand square," c〇nc." is concentrated for molecular weight ~ is the melting point, "ee" is for the palm ^

Spec”為質量光譜法’,,ESr為、過里,MS或”Ma 噴霧離子化作用質量光譜 139424 • 36 - 201036969 "HR”為高解析度,"HRMS"為高解析質量光譜法,”LCMS”為 液相層析法質量光譜法,"HPLC"為高壓液相層析法,”RP HPLC”為逆相HPLC , ”TLC,或”tic,’為薄層層析法,"NMR”為核 磁共振光譜學,MlH"為質子,”5"為delta(5),”sn為單重峰, ”d"為二重峰,丫為三重峰,”q”為四重峰,"m"為多重峰, "br"為寬廣,’ΉζΜ 為赫茲,及 π cf、" /3”、”R”、"S"、Έ” 及"Z” 係為熟諳此藝者所熟悉之立體化學命名。 質子磁共振(1H NMR)光譜係被記錄在Brnker AC 300或AC 500上。所有光譜均在所指示之溶劑中測得,且化學位移係 以距内標準四曱基矽烷(TMS)低磁場之5單位作報告,而質 子間偶合常數係以赫茲(Hz)作報告。分裂圖樣係按下述指 稱:s,單峰;d,二重峰;t,三重峰;q,四重峰;m, 多重峰;br,寬廣吸收峰。低解析質譜(MS)與表觀分子(MH+) 或(M-H)+係在Micromass平台上測得。元素分析係以重量百分 比作報告。使產物藉製備型HPLC純化,使用管柱YMC S5 ODS (30 X 100毫米),在40.0毫升/分鐘之流率及8.0分鐘之梯度液 時間下,自40% MeOH - 60% H20 - 0.1% TFA之溶劑組成開始, 並以溶劑組成95% MeOH - 5% H20 - 0.1% TFA終止。產物係藉 由HPLC儀器分析,使用XTERA管柱(3.0 X 50毫米S7),自溶 劑A (10% MeOH - 90%水-0.1%三氟醋酸(TFA))開始,並抵達溶 劑B (10%水-90%曱醇-0.1% TFA),歷經2分鐘之梯度時間。 流率為5毫升/分鐘,且產物之滯留時間(Rf)係在220毫微米 波長下度量。 139424 -37· 201036969 中間物1 4-峨基丁-1-烯·於經供箱乾燥之500毫升圓底燒瓶(t=g) 中’使三苯膦(22.40克,85毫莫耳)與咪唑(5 82克,幻毫莫耳) 在CHfl2 (200毫升)中之溶液冷卻至〇。〇,獲得無色溶液。小 心添加碘(21.68克,85毫莫耳)。於15分鐘後,逐滴添加3_ 丁烯-1-醇(7.0毫升,81毫莫耳),並使混合物溫熱至室溫過 夜。在罩框真空下移除CH2^2,但未使用加熱(產物係極端 地具揮發性!),以提供橘色漿液,將其以戊烷稀釋,並經 過矽藻土墊與矽膠層過濾。然後,於罩框真空下移除溶劑, 未使用溫熱。獲得微黃色油,粗製4_峨基丁 _ι_浠(1151克, 78%) ’使其直接地接受下述反應。 中間物2Spec" for mass spectroscopy', ESr for, over, MS or "Ma spray ionization mass spectrum 13942 • 36 - 201036969 "HR" for high resolution, "HRMS" for high resolution mass spectrometry, "LCMS" is liquid chromatography mass spectrometry, "HPLC" is high pressure liquid chromatography, "RP HPLC" is reverse phase HPLC, "TLC, or "tic," is thin layer chromatography, &quot ; NMR" is nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, MlH" is proton, "5" is delta (5), "sn is a singlet, "d" is a doublet, 丫 is a triplet, and "q" is a quadruple , "m" is a multiple peak, "br" is broad, 'ΉζΜ is Hertz, and π cf, " /3", "R", "S", Έ" and "Z" are familiar The stereochemistry name familiar to this artist. Proton magnetic resonance (1H NMR) spectroscopy was recorded on a Brnker AC 300 or AC 500. All spectra were measured in the indicated solvents and the chemical shifts were reported in 5 units of the low magnetic field from the standard tetradecyl decane (TMS), while the inter-proton coupling constants were reported in Hertz (Hz). The split pattern is as follows: s, singlet; d, doublet; t, triplet; q, quartet; m, multiplet; br, broad absorption peak. Low resolution mass spectrometry (MS) and apparent molecular (MH+) or (M-H)+ systems were measured on a Micromass platform. Elemental analysis is reported as a percentage by weight. The product was purified by preparative HPLC using a column of YMC S5 ODS (30 X 100 mm) at a flow rate of 40.0 mL/min and a gradient of 8.0 minutes from 40% MeOH - 60% H20 - 0.1% TFA The solvent composition begins and is terminated with a solvent composition of 95% MeOH - 5% H20 - 0.1% TFA. The product was analyzed by HPLC instrument using a XTERA column (3.0 X 50 mm S7) starting from solvent A (10% MeOH - 90% water - 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid (TFA)) and reaching solvent B (10%) Water - 90% sterol - 0.1% TFA) over a 2 minute gradient time. The flow rate was 5 ml/min and the residence time (Rf) of the product was measured at 220 nm. 139424 -37· 201036969 Intermediate 1 4-mercapto-1-ene·In a 500 ml round bottom flask (t=g) dried in a box, 'to make triphenylphosphine (22.40 g, 85 mmol) and Imidazole (5 82 g, Magic Mill) The solution in CHfl2 (200 mL) was cooled to hydrazine. 〇, a colorless solution was obtained. Care was added to add iodine (21.68 g, 85 mmol). After 15 minutes, 3_buten-1-ol (7.0 mL, 81 mmol) was added dropwise and the mixture was warmed to room temperature overnight. The CH2^2 was removed under a hood vacuum, but without heating (the product was extremely volatile!) to provide an orange slurry which was diluted with pentane and filtered through a pad of diatomaceous earth and a layer of silicone. The solvent was then removed under vacuum under the hood and no warmth was used. A slightly yellow oil was obtained, which was crudely taken from <RTI ID=0.0>> Intermediate 2

5-(2,3-二氟苯基)壬·ι,8·二烯_5_醇·於500毫升圓底燒瓶 (t=g)中’添加EkO (1〇〇毫升)中之粗製4_埃基丁小烯(η 51 克,63.2毫莫耳),獲得無色溶液。於氮氣下冷卻至_7yc後, 經由注射器逐滴添加tBuLi (80毫升,136毫莫耳)^使混合物 fe慢溫熱至室溫’同時授拌2小時。於室溫下2〇分鐘後,使 混合物冷卻至-78°C,並經由注射器逐滴添加2,3-二氟苯甲酸 乙Θ旨(4.28毫升,28.7毫莫耳)。使混合物逐漸溫熱至室溫, 歷經30分鐘。藉由水使反應淬滅,並蒸發揮發性物質。使 139424 -38- 201036969 殘留物於水與EtO Ac之間作分液處理。分離液層,並將有機 層以鹽水洗滌’以Na2S〇4脫水乾燥,及濃縮成淡黃色油。 至咼達在己烧中之40% El;2 0純化,獲得所要之產物,為無 色油:(1.41 克,19%)。iHNMR(400MHz,CDa3)5 7.31-7.22(m, 1H), 7.10-7.03 (m, 2H), 5.82-5.70 (m, 2H), 4.97-4.85 (m, 4H), 2.20-2.00 (κι, 4H), 2.00_1.75 (m, 4H)。 ' 中間物35-(2,3-Difluorophenyl)indole·ι,8·diene_5-alcohol·In a 500 ml round bottom flask (t=g), add 'EkO (1 mL) to the crude 4 _ escaping small olefin (η 51 g, 63.2 mmol) to give a colorless solution. After cooling to _7yc under nitrogen, tBuLi (80 mL, 136 mmol) was added dropwise via a syringe, and the mixture was slowly warmed to room temperature while stirring for 2 hours. After 2 minutes at room temperature, the mixture was cooled to -78 ° C, and 2,3-difluorobenzoic acid (4.28 mL, 28.7 mmol) was added dropwise via a syringe. The mixture was gradually warmed to room temperature over 30 minutes. The reaction is quenched by water and the volatiles are evaporated. The residue of 139424 -38- 201036969 was partitioned between water and EtO Ac. The liquid layer was separated, and the organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na.sub.2.sub.4, and concentrated to a pale yellow oil. To 40% El in 20% El; the desired product was obtained as a colorless oil: (1.41 g, 19%). iHNMR (400MHz, CDa3)5 7.31-7.22(m, 1H), 7.10-7.03 (m, 2H), 5.82-5.70 (m, 2H), 4.97-4.85 (m, 4H), 2.20-2.00 (κι, 4H ), 2.00_1.75 (m, 4H). ' Intermediate 3

Ο (Z)_l-(2,3-二氟苯基)環庚_4_烯醇·於500毫升圓底燒瓶 (t=g)中’添加CH2 Cl2 (50毫升)中之5-(2,3-二氟苯基)壬-1,8-二烯 -5-醇(1.15克’ 4.56毫莫耳),獲得無色溶液。添加Grubbs η (〇 193 克’ 0.228毫莫耳),並將混合物在45°C下加熱19小時。TLC 顯示完全轉化成較具極性光點。將物質與68908-184合併, q 及濃縮至乾涸’並使殘留物接受至高達50% Et20/己烷純化。 匯集主要吸收峰,及濃縮成無色油(0.761克,74.5%)。1H NMR 顯示大部份為所要之產物(與使用Grubbs I觸媒之後述合成 • 化合物相同)及具有所異構化雙鍵之較少成份。 ' 中間物4Ο (Z)_l-(2,3-Difluorophenyl)cyclohepta-4-enol· 5-(2) in CH2Cl2 (50 ml) in a 500 ml round bottom flask (t=g) , 3-Difluorophenyl)indole-1,8-dien-5-ol (1.15 g '4.56 mmol) afforded a colourless solution. Grubbs η (〇 193 g '0.228 mmol) was added, and the mixture was heated at 45 ° C for 19 hours. The TLC display is completely converted to a more polar spot. The material was combined with 68908-184, q and concentrated to dry s <> and the residue was taken up to 50% Et20 / hexane. The main absorption peaks were pooled and concentrated to a colorless oil (0.761 g, 74.5%). 1H NMR showed that most of the desired product (same as the compound synthesized using Grubbs I catalyst) and the lesser component of the isomerized double bond. ' Intermediate 4

KJ] (z)_5-(2,3·二氟苯基)環庚-1-烯· 於100毫升圓底燒瓶(t=g) 中’添加CH2 Cl2 (16毫升)中之(z)-l-(2,3-二氟苯基)環庚-4-烯醇 139424 -39- 201036969 (872毫克’ 3.89毫莫耳),獲得無色溶液。添加三乙基石夕烧(m 毫升,19.44毫莫耳)’接著為TFA(8〇〇毫升)。將混合物於室 溫下攪拌2.5小時。TLC顯示完全轉化成較低極性化合物。 使其》辰縮下降,及藉由FCC至高達在己烧中之2〇%段2 0純化 ,獲得所要之產物,為無色油(769毫克,95%)。迅速地溶離 出產物。1H NMR (主要吸收峰係與後述合成中者相同)係確 認結構。 中間物5KJ] (z)_5-(2,3·difluorophenyl)cyclohept-1-ene· (z)- in a 100 ml round bottom flask (t=g) 'addition of CH2Cl2 (16 ml) L-(2,3-Difluorophenyl)cyclohept-4-enol 139424-39-201036969 (872 mg ' 3.89 mmol) afforded a colorless solution. Triethyl daylight (m mL, 19.44 mmol) was added followed by TFA (8 mL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2.5 hours. TLC showed complete conversion to lower polarity compounds. The product was reduced in size and purified by FCC to up to 2% in 20% of hexane. The desired product was obtained as colorless oil (769 mg, 95%). The product is quickly dissolved. 1H NMR (the main absorption peak is the same as that described later in the synthesis) confirms the structure. Intermediate 5

5-(2,3-二氟苯基)_2_經基環庚酮·參考資料Plietker, B. J. 〇rg. Chem. 2004, 69, 8287-8296。於 500 毫升圓底燒瓶(t=g)中,添加 碳酸氫鈉(827毫克,9.84毫莫耳),使用攪拌棒。添加氯化 釕(111)(8.17毫克,0.039毫莫耳)(水溶液係被使用於參考資料 中’但其係難以完全溶解)。於固體中,添加水(3_94毫升)、 EtOAc (20毫升)及MeCN (20毫升),獲得褐色懸浮液。以一份 添加生氧劑(〇xone) (1.21E+04毫克,19.69毫莫耳),而造成鮮 明黃色懸浮液之形成。使混合物冷卻至_2〇°c。添加(z)_5_(2,3_ 一氟苯基)環庚-1-烯(820毫克’ 3.94毫莫耳)(使用7,2毫升1/1 EtOAc/MeCN洗液)。顏色係立即轉變成微黃褐色。將反應物 在-20 ~ -15 C下授拌1.5小時。TLC未顯示反應。溫熱至〇。〇, 歷經10分鐘,但藉TLC,反應未改善許多。使其溫熱至室 溫,歷經15-20分鐘。TLC顯示一個主要較低極性光點之消 139424 201036969 失(一個較少點殘留)’及一個較具極性稍微uv_活性光點之 出現。將固體過濾,並以EtOAc洗滌。將有機溶液以NaHS03 水溶液洗滌。使有機層以Na2S〇4脫水乾燥,及濃縮成無色 油。使其藉由FCC至高達5% MeOH/CH2Cl2純化。匯集一或多 個較具極性吸收峰,及濃縮成無色油(169毫克,18%)。將其 直接進行至下一保護反應。5-(2,3-Difluorophenyl)_2_ylcycloheptanone. References Plietker, B. J. 〇rg. Chem. 2004, 69, 8287-8296. In a 500 ml round bottom flask (t = g), sodium hydrogencarbonate (827 mg, 9.84 mmol) was added using a stir bar. Cerium chloride (111) (8.17 mg, 0.039 mmol) was added (the aqueous solution was used in the reference material but it was difficult to completely dissolve). Water (3_94 ml), EtOAc (20 mL) and MeCN (20 mL). The addition of an oxygen generating agent (〇xone) (1.21E + 04 mg, 19.69 mmol) resulted in the formation of a clear yellow suspension. The mixture was allowed to cool to _2 ° °c. (z)_5_(2,3-P-Fluorophenyl)cyclohept-1-ene (820 mg ' 3.94 mmol) was added (7,2 mL 1/1 EtOAc/MeCN wash). The color immediately turned into a yellowish brown. The reaction was stirred at -20 ~ -15 C for 1.5 hours. TLC showed no reaction. Warm to the heat. Hey, after 10 minutes, but by TLC, the reaction did not improve much. Allow to warm to room temperature for 15-20 minutes. TLC shows the disappearance of a major lower-polarity spot 139424 201036969 (a less residual residue) and a slightly more polar uv_active spot. The solid was filtered and washed with EtOAc. The organic solution was washed with a NaHS03 aqueous solution. The organic layer was dried over Na 2 SO 4 and concentrated to a colorless oil. It was purified by FCC up to 5% MeOH/CH.sub.2Cl.sub.2. One or more more polar absorption peaks were pooled and concentrated to a colorless oil (169 mg, 18%). This is carried out directly to the next protection reaction.

4-(2-酮基_2,3.二氫.m_咪唑并[4,51)>比啶小基)六氫吡啶小羧 酸5-(2,3-二氟苯基)_2_酮基環庚酯·於經烘箱乾燥之5〇毫升4-(2-keto-2,3.dihydro.m-imidazo[4,51)>pyridinyl)dihydropyridine small carboxylic acid 5-(2,3-difluorophenyl)_2 _ ketocycloheptyl ester · 5 〇 ml dried in an oven

克,o.ioi毫莫耳),獲得無色溶液。添加DMAp (15 66Gram, o.ioi millimolar), obtained a colorless solution. Add DMAp (15 66

〇 毫克,〇.128毫莫耳),並將混合物於室溫下攪拌3小時。TLC毫克 mg, 〇.128 mmol, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. TLC

-勿中添加1_(/、氫吡啶-4-基)-1Η-咪唑并[4,5-b]吡啶-2(3H)_ 酮(53.6毫克,〇·ΐ84毫莫耳), 0.230毫莫耳)。將所形成之混 顯示兩個接近小吸收峰,其 以水稀釋,並以EtOAc萃取。 以Na2S04脫水乾燥,及道 ’接著為Hunig氏鹼(0.040毫升 將所形成之混合物於室溫下攪拌過夜。LCMS 小吸收峰,其具有MW為484。22小時:將其 X Et〇Ac萃取。將有機層以水、鹽水洗滌3次, 燥’及?農縮成黃褐色油。FCC至高達8% 139424 •41 · 201036969- Add 1_(/,hydropyridin-4-yl)-1Η-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine-2(3H)-one (53.6 mg, 〇·ΐ 84 mmol), 0.230 mmol ear). The resulting mixture showed two near small absorption peaks which were diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc. Drying with Na2SO4, and then 'Hunig's base (0.040 ml. The resulting mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. LCMS small absorption peak with MW of 484. 22 hours: X 〇Ac was extracted. The organic layer was washed 3 times with water and brine, dried and condensed into a yellow-brown oil. FCC up to 8% 139424 •41 · 201036969

MeOH/CI^Cl2,獲得所要之產物,為兩種非對映異構物之混 合物·· 11.7 毫克(26%)。LCMS : M+H = 485。 中間物6MeOH/CI^Cl2 gave the desired product as a mixture of two diastereomers, 11.7 mg (26%). LCMS: M+H = 485. Intermediate 6

壬―1,8-二稀·5-酮·於經烘箱乾燥之500毫升圓底燒瓶(t=g) 中’添加THF (80毫升)中之氣化4-戊烯醯(6.04毫升,54.7毫 莫耳),獲得黃褐色溶液。於冷卻至-78°c後,經由注射器添 加3-丁烯基溴化鎂(115毫升,575毫莫耳),歷經9〇分鐘。於 溫熱至室溫歷經3小時後,以飽和n^CI溶液使反應淬滅。 汽提出THF ’並將殘留物質以Et〇Ac萃取。將有機層以鹽水 洗務’以NaaSO4脫水乾燥,及濃縮成微黃色油。藉由FCC 至高達40% EkO/己烷純化(兩批次),獲得產物,為無色油: (5.13 克,68%) 〇 4 NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) (5 5.84-5.68 (m,2H), 5.05-4.90 (m,4H),2·49 (t,J = 7.4 Hz,4H),2.35-2.20 (m,4H)。 中間物7壬-1,8-di-saturate 5-ketone·Vaporized 4-pentene oxime (6.04 ml, 54.7) in an oven-dried 500 ml round bottom flask (t=g) in THF (80 mL) Millions), a yellow-brown solution was obtained. After cooling to -78 ° C, 3-butenylmagnesium bromide (115 ml, 575 mmol) was added via a syringe over 9 min. After warming to room temperature for 3 hours, the reaction was quenched with saturated n^CI solution. The THF was stripped off and the residue was extracted with Et EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with brine and dried over Na.sub.2SO.sub.4. Purification by FCC up to 40% EkO / hexanes (two batches) afforded product as colorless oil: (5.13 g, 68%) 〇4 NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) (5 5.84-5.68 (m, 2H) ), 5.05-4.90 (m, 4H), 2·49 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 4H), 2.35-2.20 (m, 4H). Intermediate 7

5-(2,3-二氟苯基)壬_1,8-二稀_5·醇.於經烘箱乾燥之250毫 升圓底燒瓶(t=g)中’添加THF (60毫升)中之1-溴基-2,3-二氟苯 (2.304毫升’ 20.58毫莫耳),獲得無色溶液。在冷卻至_78〇c 後,經由注射器逐滴添加BuLi (8.23毫升,20.58毫莫耳)。將 混合物於-78°C下攪拌20分鐘,並經由套管逐滴添加壬^,心 二烯-5-酮(2.37克’ 17.15毫莫耳)(與無水苯共沸)(加上6毫升 139424 •42- 201036969 THF沖洗液)。使混合物溫熱至室溫,歷經1小時。以水使 反應泮滅’並汽提出THF溶劑。以EtO Ac萃取殘留混合物。 分離液層’並將有機層以鹽水洗滌,以Na2S04脫水乾燥, 及濃縮成黃色油。使殘留物藉由FCC至高達35% Et20/己烷 純化。匯集所要之溶離份,及濃縮成產物,為無色油(2 39 克 ’ 55.3%)。1 η NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) 6 7.30-7.22 (m,1H),7.10-7.03 (m, 2H), 5.82-5.70 (m, 2H), 4.97-4.85 (m, 4H), 2.20-2.00 (m, 4H), 2.00-1.75 (m, 4H) 〇 中間物85-(2,3-Difluorophenyl)indole-1,8-di-salt-5-alcohol. In an oven-dried 250 ml round bottom flask (t=g), add THF (60 mL) 1-Bromo-2,3-difluorobenzene (2.304 mL ' 20.58 mmol) afforded a colorless solution. After cooling to _78 °c, BuLi (8.23 mL, 20.58 mmol) was added dropwise via a syringe. The mixture was stirred at -78 °C for 20 minutes, and 壬^, cardadiene-5-one (2.37 g '17.15 mmol) (azeotrope with anhydrous benzene) was added via a cannula (plus 6 ml) 139424 • 42- 201036969 THF rinse). The mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature over 1 hour. The reaction was quenched with water and the THF solvent was stripped. The residual mixture was extracted with EtO Ac. The liquid layer was separated and the organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na 2SO 4 and evaporated The residue was purified by FCC up to 35% Et20 / hexanes. The desired fractions were pooled and concentrated to a colorless oil (2 39 g ' 55.3%). 1 η NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) 6 7.30-7.22 (m, 1H), 7.10-7.03 (m, 2H), 5.82-5.70 (m, 2H), 4.97-4.85 (m, 4H), 2.20-2.00 ( m, 4H), 2.00-1.75 (m, 4H) 〇 Intermediate 8

(Ζ)-1·(2,3-·Τ·氟笨基)環庚_4_烯醇·於1升圓底燒瓶(t=g)中, 添加(¾¾(600毫升)中之5-(2,3-二氟苯基)壬],8_二烯_5_醇(Ζ)-1·(2,3-·Τ·Fluoryl)cycloheptan-4-enol·In a 1 liter round bottom flask (t=g), add 5 of (3⁄43⁄4 (600 ml)) (2,3-difluorophenyl)phosphonium],8-diene-5-ol

(1.76克’ 6.98毫莫耳),獲得無色溶液。添加Gmbbs I (0.175 克’ 0.209毫莫耳)’並將混合物在4〇它下加熱2小時。TLC 顯示完全轉化成較具極性光點(得自起始物質之一些雜質 殘留)。與68908-198合併’及濃縮至乾涸,並使殘留物接受 至局達50% E〖2 0/己烧純化(兩次)。匯集主要吸收峰,及濃 縮成淺綠色油(1.4〇 克 ’ 89.2%)。NMR (400 MHz, CDCI3) <5 7.34-7.25 (m, 1H), 7.08-7.00 (m, 2H), 5.90-5.80 (m, 2H), 2.60-2.48 (m, 2H), 2.21 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 2.10-1.98 (m, 2H),1.90-1.75 (m,2H)。 中間物9 139424 -43- 201036969(1.76 g ' 6.98 mmol), a colorless solution was obtained. Gmbbs I (0.175 g '0.209 mmol) was added and the mixture was heated under 4 Torr for 2 hours. The TLC shows complete conversion to a more polar spot (some impurities remaining from the starting material). Consolidate with 68908-198 and concentrate to dryness and allow the residue to be taken up to 50% E 〖20/hexane purified (twice). The main absorption peaks were pooled and concentrated to light green oil (1.4 gram ' 89.2%). NMR (400 MHz, CDCI3) <5 7.34-7.25 (m, 1H), 7.08-7.00 (m, 2H), 5.90-5.80 (m, 2H), 2.60-2.48 (m, 2H), 2.21 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 2.10-1.98 (m, 2H), 1.90- 1.75 (m, 2H). Intermediate 9 139424 -43- 201036969

(Ζ)-5<2,3·二氟苯基)環庚·χ.烯·於250毫升圓底燒瓶(t=g) 中,添加CH2C12(40毫升)中之(ZH_(2,3_:氟苯基)環庚_4烯醇 (2.05克,9.14宅莫耳),獲得無色溶液。添加三乙基矽烷(7 3〇 毫升,45.7毫莫耳),接著為χρΑ (2〇毫升)。將混合物於室溫 下攪拌3小時:TLC顯示完全轉化(Rf = 〇 42,藉由純己烷)。 - 使其濃縮下降成雙層油(下層不為己烷可溶性)。藉由FCC 0 純化,僅使用己烷,獲得所要之產物,為無色油(1 684克, 88%) = NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) ¢5 7.00-6.90 (m, 3H), 5.90-5.82 (m, 2H), 3.20-3.05 (m, 1H), 2.40-2.15 (m, 4H), 1.90-1.78 (m, 2H), 1.60-1.40 (m, 2H) ° 中間物10(Ζ)-5<2,3·difluorophenyl)cycloheptene·ene·In a 250 ml round bottom flask (t=g), added CH2C12 (40 ml) (ZH_(2,3_: Fluorophenyl)cycloheptene-4 enol (2.05 g, 9.14 house moles) afforded a colorless solution. Triethyl decane (7 3 mL, 45.7 mmol) was added followed by χρΑ (2 mL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours: TLC showed complete conversion (Rf = 〇42, eluted with pure hexanes) - Concentrated to reduce to a double oil (the lower layer was not hexane soluble). Purified by FCC 0 , using only hexane, to give the desired product as a colorless oil (1 684 g, 88%) = NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) ¢5 7.00-6.90 (m, 3H), 5.90-5.82 (m, 2H), 3.20-3.05 (m, 1H), 2.40-2.15 (m, 4H), 1.90-1.78 (m, 2H), 1.60-1.40 (m, 2H) ° Intermediate 10

5-(2,3-二氟苯基)環庚烷-1,2-二醇.參閱:D. A. Spiegel等人, Tetrahedron 2002, 58, 6545-6554。於 250 毫升圓底燒瓶(t=g)中,添 加丙_ (9毫升)與水(0.18毫升)中之(z)_5_(2,3-二氟苯基)環庚 -1-烯(1.249 克,6·00 毫莫耳)與 ΝΜΟ(1·546 克,13.19 毫莫耳), 獲得白色懸浮液。添加四氧化鐵(0 3〇1毫升,0.024毫莫耳) (在2-甲基-2-丙醇中之2_5重量%溶液)。將混合物於室溫下授 拌。ΝΜ0係在30分鐘内逐漸溶解,以變成黃色溶液。1小 139424 201036969 時:TLC顯示完全轉化成極具極性光點。添加亞硫酸氫鈉 (200毫克),並持續攪拌3〇分鐘。汽提出丙酮,並以Et〇Ac 萃取殘留物三次。將合併之有機層以鹽水洗滌,脫水乾燥, 及濃縮成白色固體(粗製重量:1.7克)。將其直接進行至下 一反應。 中間物115-(2,3-Difluorophenyl)cycloheptane-1,2-diol. See: D. A. Spiegel et al, Tetrahedron 2002, 58, 6545-6554. In a 250 ml round bottom flask (t=g), add (z)_5_(2,3-difluorophenyl)cyclohept-1-ene (1.249) in propylene (9 ml) and water (0.18 ml). Gram, 6·00 mM) and ΝΜΟ (1·546 g, 13.19 mmol), obtained a white suspension. Iron tetraoxide (0 3 〇 1 ml, 0.024 mmol) (2 - 5 wt% solution in 2-methyl-2-propanol) was added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature. The ΝΜ0 system gradually dissolved in 30 minutes to become a yellow solution. 1 small 139424 201036969 hours: TLC shows complete conversion into extremely polar spots. Sodium bisulfite (200 mg) was added and stirring was continued for 3 minutes. Acetone was stripped and the residue was extracted three times with Et 〇Ac. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried and dried, and evaporated It is carried directly to the next reaction. Intermediate 11

2-(第三-丁基二甲基矽烷基氧基)_5_(2,3-二氟苯基)環庚醇. 於250毫升圓底燒瓶(t=g)中,添加DMF (20毫升)中之5-(2,3-二 氟苯基)環庚烷-1,2-二醇(1.454克,6.0毫莫耳)(粗製物質,與 無水苯共沸)’獲得無色溶液。添加TBS_C1 (0 995克,6.60毫 莫耳)與咪唑(0.980克,14.40毫莫耳),並將混合物於室溫下 授拌5小時。TLC (2/1己烧/EtOAc)顯示完全轉化成兩個主要 光點。將其以水稀釋,並以EtO Ac萃取兩次。將合併之有機 層以鹽水洗滌’以NadO4脫水乾燥,及濃縮成無色油。藉 由FCC至高達30% EtOAc/己烧純化,獲得所要之單保護產物, 為寬廣吸收峰。匯集產物溶離份,及濃縮成無色油(1.79克, 84%,歷經兩個步驟)。1 η NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) 5 7.02-6.85 (m, 3H), 3.98-3.70 (m, 2H), 3.18-3.02 (m, 1H), 2.15-1.82 (m, 4H), 1.80-1.45 (m,4H), 0.91 (s, 9H),0.90 (2s,6H)。 139424 -45- 2010369692-(Third-butyldimethylsilyloxy)_5_(2,3-difluorophenyl)cycloheptanol. In a 250 mL round bottom flask (t=g), DMF (20 mL) 5-(2,3-Difluorophenyl)cycloheptane-1,2-diol (1.454 g, 6.0 mmol) (crude, azeotrope with anhydrous benzene) afforded a colourless solution. TBS_C1 (0 995 g, 6.60 mmol) and imidazole (0.980 g, 14.40 mmol) were added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 hours. TLC (2/1 hexanes / EtOAc) showed complete conversion to two major spots. It was diluted with water and extracted twice with EtOAc. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over Nad.sub.4, and concentrated to a colorless oil. Purification by FCC up to 30% EtOAc/hexanes afforded the desired mono-protected product as a broad absorption peak. The product was taken up in vacuo and concentrated to a colourless oil ( 1.79 g, 84% over two steps). 1 η NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) 5 7.02-6.85 (m, 3H), 3.98-3.70 (m, 2H), 3.18-3.02 (m, 1H), 2.15-1.82 (m, 4H), 1.80-1.45 ( m, 4H), 0.91 (s, 9H), 0.90 (2s, 6H). 139424 -45- 201036969

(2R,5R)-2-(第三丁基二曱基矽烷基氧基)_5_(2,3_二氟苯基) 裱庚酮·於250毫升圓底燒瓶(t=g)中,添加CH2Cl2(5〇毫升) 中之2-(第三-丁基二甲基矽烷基氧基)_5_(2,3-二氟苯基)環庚 醇(1.73克,4.85毫莫耳),獲得無色溶液。以一份添加απ-Μαηίη 過碘烷 (2.264 克, 5.34 毫莫耳 ), 並將混合物於室溫下 攪拌過仪。17小時.TLC顯示完全轉化。將其以% 〇稀釋, 並以40毫升飽和NaJ^3與Na2HC03溶液(1A混合物)處理, 直到乳白色溶液變成透明為止(10分鐘)。分離液層,並以 EbO萃取水層。將合併之有機層以鹽水洗滌,以Na2S〇4脫 水乾燥,及濃縮成無色油(其中一些固體不溶於己烧中)。 藉由FCC至高達在己烷中之40% Et20純化,獲得兩個吸收 峰。將其個別地匯集’及濃縮。較低極性主要者(978毫克, 55%)為無色油。1H NMR (500 MHz, CDC13) 5 7.02-6.90 (m, 3H), 4.34(2R,5R)-2-(t-butyldidecylfluorenyloxy)_5_(2,3-difluorophenyl)-heptanone in a 250 ml round bottom flask (t=g), added 2-(Third-butyldimethylsilyloxy)_5_(2,3-difluorophenyl)cycloheptanol (1.73 g, 4.85 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (5 mL) Solution. Add απ-Μαηίη periodinane (2.264 g, 5.34 mmol) in one portion, and stir the mixture at room temperature. 17 hours. TLC showed complete conversion. It was diluted with % , and treated with 40 ml of saturated NaJ^3 and Na2HCO3 solution (1A mixture) until the milky white solution became clear (10 min). The liquid layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with EbO. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried with Na 2 EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc. Two absorption peaks were obtained by FCC purification up to 40% Et20 in hexane. Collect them individually and concentrate. The lower polarity major (978 mg, 55%) was a colorless oil. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDC13) 5 7.02-6.90 (m, 3H), 4.34

(d, J = 4.6 Hz, 1H), 2.82-2.75 (m, 2H), 2.54-2.46 (m, 1H), 2.45-2.32 (m, 1H), 2.17-1.98 (m, 2H), 1.90-1.68 (m, 3H), 0.94 (s, 9H), 0.08 (s, 6H) ; 1 3C NMR (125 MHz, CDC13) (5 213.4, 150.7 (dd, J = 247.6 與 13.4 Hz), 147.8 (dd,J = 245.7 與 13.4 Hz), 137.5 (d,J = 11.5 Hz), 127.7, 122.2, 114.7 (d, J =17.3 Hz), 79.0, 40.0, 39.2, 33.2, 30.7, 29.4, 25.8, 18.2, -5.0。較具極(d, J = 4.6 Hz, 1H), 2.82-2.75 (m, 2H), 2.54-2.46 (m, 1H), 2.45-2.32 (m, 1H), 2.17-1.98 (m, 2H), 1.90-1.68 (m, 3H), 0.94 (s, 9H), 0.08 (s, 6H) ; 1 3C NMR (125 MHz, CDC13) (5 213.4, 150.7 (dd, J = 247.6 and 13.4 Hz), 147.8 (dd, J = 245.7 and 13.4 Hz), 137.5 (d, J = 11.5 Hz), 127.7, 122.2, 114.7 (d, J = 17.3 Hz), 79.0, 40.0, 39.2, 33.2, 30.7, 29.4, 25.8, 18.2, -5.0. More extreme

性較少者係於靜置時固化成白色固體(698毫克,39%)。使其 自己烷再結晶,且X-射線分析係確認抗-立體化學關係。iH 139424 -46- 201036969 NMR (500 MHz, CDC13) <5 7.10-6.97 (m, 2H), 6.97-6.90 (m, 1H), 4.34 (dd, J = 3.0 與 9.7 Hz, 1H), 3.04-2.94 (m, 1H),2.80-2.70 (m, 1H), 2.62-2.50 (m, 1H), 2.18-1.72 (m, 6H), 0.90 (s, 9H), 0.10 (s, 3H), 0.06 (s, 3H) ; 13C NMR (125 MHz, CDC13) (5 211.0, 150.8 (dd,J = 248.6 與 13.5 Hz),148.1 (dd,J = 246.7 與 12.5 Hz),136.4 (d,J = 11.5 Hz),124.2, 122.3, 115.1 (d,J =17.3 Hz), 78.4, 40.3, 39.4, 34.3, 33.0, 30.4, 25.9, 18.5, -4.5, -5,1。 中間物14The lesser ones solidified to a white solid upon standing (698 mg, 39%). It was recrystallized from hexane, and X-ray analysis confirmed the anti-stereochemical relationship. iH 139424 -46- 201036969 NMR (500 MHz, CDC13) <5 7.10-6.97 (m, 2H), 6.97-6.90 (m, 1H), 4.34 (dd, J = 3.0 and 9.7 Hz, 1H), 3.04- 2.94 (m, 1H), 2.80-2.70 (m, 1H), 2.62-2.50 (m, 1H), 2.18-1.72 (m, 6H), 0.90 (s, 9H), 0.10 (s, 3H), 0.06 ( s, 3H) ; 13C NMR (125 MHz, CDC13) (5 211.0, 150.8 (dd, J = 248.6 and 13.5 Hz), 148.1 (dd, J = 246.7 and 12.5 Hz), 136.4 (d, J = 11.5 Hz) , 124.2, 122.3, 115.1 (d, J = 17.3 Hz), 78.4, 40.3, 39.4, 34.3, 33.0, 30.4, 25.9, 18.5, -4.5, -5, 1. Intermediate 14

(6,9-對側)·9·(第三-丁基二甲基矽烷基氧基)_6_(2,3_二氟苯 基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H·環庚并[吵比啶.於25毫升燒瓶(t=g)中, 添加乙醇(4毫升)中之(2S,5S)_2_(第三_ 丁基二甲基矽烷基氧 基)-5-(2,3-二氟苯基)環庚酮(279毫克,0.787毫莫耳),獲得無 色溶液。添加四氣金酸(III)納二水合物(9 39毫克,〇 〇24毫莫 耳)與炔丙基胺(0.101毫升,1.574毫莫耳)。將反應物在8〇〇c 下加熱5小時。使黃褐色混合物冷卻至室溫後,將其以位〇& 稀釋,經過脫脂棉填充柱過濾,及濃縮成黃褐色油。FCc 至咼達20% EtOAc/己烷,獲得所要之產物,為主要吸收峰 (60.3¾克,20%),以及少量所回收之起始物質。1hnmr(4〇〇 MHz, CDC13) d 8.45-8.40 (m, 1H), 7.32-7.29 (m, 1H), 7.08-7.04 (m, 1H), 7.04-6.92 (m, 2H), 6.92-6.80 (m, 1H), 5.13-5.07 (m, 1H), 3.30-3.00 (m,(6,9-pair)·9·(Third-butyldimethylmercaptoalkyloxy)_6_(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H· (2S,5S)_2_(Third-butyl dimethyl decyloxy)-5- in ethanol (4 ml) in a 25 ml flask (t=g). (2,3-Difluorophenyl)cycloheptanone (279 mg, 0.787 mmol) gave a colorless solution. Four gas gold (III) naphthalate dihydrate (9 39 mg, 〇 24 mil) was added with propargylamine (0.101 ml, 1.574 mmol). The reaction was heated at 8 ° C for 5 hours. After the yellow-brown mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, it was diluted with hydrazine & FCc to 20% EtOAc/hexanes gave the desired product as the major peaks (60.33⁄4 g, 20%) and a small amount of starting material recovered. 1hnmr(4〇〇MHz, CDC13) d 8.45-8.40 (m, 1H), 7.32-7.29 (m, 1H), 7.08-7.04 (m, 1H), 7.04-6.92 (m, 2H), 6.92-6.80 ( m, 1H), 5.13-5.07 (m, 1H), 3.30-3.00 (m,

0.042 (s, 3H)。 中間物15 139424 -47- 2010369690.042 (s, 3H). Intermediate 15 139424 -47- 201036969

(6,9-對側)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5Η·環庚并[b]吡啶-9- 醇· 於50毫升圓底燒瓶(t=g)中’添加THF (3毫升)中之 (6R,9R)-9-(第三-丁基二曱基矽烷基氧基)_6_(2,3-二氟笨基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡咬(60.3毫克,0.155毫莫耳),獲得 無色溶液。添加TBAF (0.310毫升,0.310毫莫耳),並將混合 物於室溫下攪拌過夜。19小時:LCMS與TLC顯示完全轉化。 汽提出THF,並將殘留物以EtOAc稀釋,以水、鹽水洗蘇, 以Na2S04脫水乾燥,及濃縮成黃褐色油。FCC至高達30% EtOAc/己烷,獲得一個吸收峰,將其匯集,及濃縮成白色 固體(35.7 毫克,84%)。LCMS : [M+H] = 276 ; 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) 5 8.42-8.40 (m, 1H), 7.47 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (dd, J = 7.2 與 5.0 Hz,1H),7.15-7.00 (m,3H),5.97 (寬廣,1H),4_88 (dd,J = 11.6 與 1.6 Hz,1H),3.19 (t, J = 12.8 Hz, 1H),2.99-2.83 (m, 1H),2.80 (d,J = 14.4 Hz, 1H), 2.38-2.23 (m, 1H), 2.23-2.05 (m, 2H), 1.69-1.50 (m, 1H); 13C NMR (125 MHz, CDC13) <5 160.7, 150.8 (d, J = 247.4 Hz), 148.1 (d, J = 261.2 Hz), 145.1, 137.8, 136.5 (d, J = 12.3 Hz), 133.6, 124.2, 122.4, 122.1,115.1 (d, J = 16.9 Hz), 71.8, 40.5, 37.6, 36.2, 35.8。 實例2(6,9-pair)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5Η·cyclohepta[b]pyridine-9-ol········ In a round bottom flask (t=g), '6R,9R)-9-(tris-butyldiindenylalkyloxy)_6_(2,3-difluorophenyl) was added to THF (3 mL) -6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine (60.3 mg, 0.155 mmol) afforded a colorless solution. TBAF (0.310 mL, 0.310 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. 19 hours: LCMS and TLC showed complete conversion. The THF was stripped and the residue was diluted with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc. FCC up to 30% EtOAc / hexanes afforded an mp. LCMS : [M+H] = 276 ; 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) 5 8.42-8.40 (m, 1H), 7.47 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (dd, J = 7.2 and 5.0 Hz, 1H), 7.15-7.00 (m, 3H), 5.97 (wide, 1H), 4_88 (dd, J = 11.6 and 1.6 Hz, 1H), 3.19 (t, J = 12.8 Hz, 1H), 2.99-2.83 (m, 1H), 2.80 (d, J = 14.4 Hz, 1H), 2.38-2.23 (m, 1H), 2.23-2.05 (m, 2H), 1.69-1.50 (m, 1H); 13C NMR (125 MHz , CDC13) <5 160.7, 150.8 (d, J = 247.4 Hz), 148.1 (d, J = 261.2 Hz), 145.1, 137.8, 136.5 (d, J = 12.3 Hz), 133.6, 124.2, 122.4, 122.1, 115.1 (d, J = 16.9 Hz), 71.8, 40.5, 37.6, 36.2, 35.8. Example 2

4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,5-b]吡啶-1-基)六氫吡啶-1-羧 139424 -48- 201036969 酸(6,9-對侧)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫.5H-環庚并[b]吡啶·9- 基酯·於丨〇〇毫升圓底燒瓶(t=g)中,添加THF (3毫升)中之 (6R,9R)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)_6,7,8,9-四氩-5H-環庚并[b]P比咬 _9_ 醇 (22.2宅克’ 0.081愛;莫耳)(與無水苯共沸)與4_(2__基_2,3_二氫 -1H-咪嗤并[4,5-b&gt;比咬-1-基)六氫p比咬羧酸4硝基苯酯(93毫 . 克,0.242毫莫耳)’獲得黃褐色懸浮液。以一份添加NaH (19.35 ' 毫克,0.806毫莫耳)(過量)。將混合物在氮氣及室溫下攪拌 〇 過夜。18小時.LCMS顯示完全轉化。以水使反應淬滅(氣 體釋出!)’並以EtOAc萃取。分離液層,並將水層以Et〇Ac 萃取(LCMS顯示無產物在水溶液中)。將合併之有機層以鹽 水洗滌’以Naz SO#脫水乾燥’及濃縮。藉由FCc至高達8% MeOH/CH2 (¾純化,獲得產物’為白色固體(28 6毫克,68%)。 LCMS : [M+H] = 520 ; 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) &lt;5 10.5 (寬廣,1H), 8‘47 (d, J = 3.6 Hz,1H),8.07 (d,J = 4.4 Hz,1H),7.44 (寬廣,2H),7.15 (寬廣,1H),7.09-6.95 (m,4H),6.03 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 1H),4.77-4.52 (寬 Q 廣,2H),4·52·4·30 (寬廣,1H),3.36 (t, J = 12.6 Hz,1H),3.20-2.90 (m, 3H)’ 2.83 (d,J = 14.4 Hz,1H),2.42-2.12 (m,4H),2.02-1.78 (m,4H);熔 點 248°C。 實例34-(2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl)hexahydropyridine-1-carboxyl 139424 -48- 201036969 acid (6,9- Contralateral)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro.5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine·9-yl ester·in 丨〇〇ml round bottom In a flask (t=g), (6R,9R)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetra-argon-5H-cycloheptane was added in THF (3 ml). [b]P than bite _9_ alcohol (22.2 Zuck '0.081 love; Moer) (azeotrope with anhydrous benzene) and 4_(2__ base_2,3_dihydro-1H-imiphthene [4,5 -b&gt; than hexane-1-yl) hexahydrop was obtained as a yellow-brown suspension than the bit of carboxylic acid 4 nitrophenyl ester (93 mM, 0.242 mmol). Add NaH (19.35 ' mg, 0.806 mmol) (overdose) in one portion. The mixture was stirred under nitrogen at room temperature overnight. 18 hours. LCMS showed complete conversion. The reaction was quenched with water (gas evolution!) and extracted with EtOAc. The layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with Et.sub.Ac (LCMS showed no product in aqueous). The combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried over Naz SO. </ RTI> <RTIgt; 5 10.5 (wide, 1H), 8'47 (d, J = 3.6 Hz, 1H), 8.07 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (wide, 2H), 7.15 (wide, 1H), 7.09- 6.95 (m, 4H), 6.03 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 1H), 4.77-4.52 (width Q wide, 2H), 4·52·4·30 (broad, 1H), 3.36 (t, J = 12.6) Hz, 1H), 3.20-2.90 (m, 3H)' 2.83 (d, J = 14.4 Hz, 1H), 2.42-2.12 (m, 4H), 2.02-1.78 (m, 4H); mp 248 ° C. 3

4·(2·酮基-4,5-二氫-1H·苯并[d][l,3]二氮七圜-3(2H)-基)六氫吡 咬-1·羧酸(6,9·對側)_6-(2,3·二氟苯基)·6,7,8,9·四氫-5Η-環庚并[b] 139424 -49· 201036969 吡啶-9-基酯.於1〇〇毫升圓底燒瓶(t=g)中’添加THF (2毫升) 中之(6R,9R)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)_6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶·9_ 醇(13.5毫克,0.049毫莫耳)(與無水苯共沸)與4_(2酮基_4,5_ 二氫-1Η-苯并间[1,3]二氮七圜_3(2Η)_基)六氫吡啶小羧酸4_硝 基苯酯(60.4毫克,0.147毫莫耳),獲得黃褐色懸浮液。以— 份添加NaH (11.77毫克,0‘490毫莫耳)(過量)。將混合物在氮 氣及室溫下攪拌過夜。18小時:LCMS顯示完全轉化。以水 使反應泮滅(氣體釋出丨),並以EtOAc萃取。分離液層,並 將水層以EtOAc萃取。將合併之有機層以鹽水洗滌,以 Na£ SO4脫水乾燥,及濃縮。藉由FCC至高達Me〇H/cH2 Cl2 純化,獲付產物,為白色粉末。LCMS顯示一個較少吸收峰 (M+Br),但1H NMR看起來很好。以NaHS03在MeOH/水中處理 2天並未改善。回收物質,未具有改變(195毫克,73%)。 LCMS : [M+H] = 547 ; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.41 (d, J = Hz, 1H), 7.39 (d, J = Hz, 1H), 7.12-6.95 (m, 5H), 6.88 (t, J = Hz, 1H), 6.72 (d, J = Hz, 1H),6.65 (s, 1H), 5.98 (d,J = Hz, 1H), 4.60-4.18 (寬廣,3H), 3.51 (寬廣,2H),3.33 (t,J = Hz, 1H),3.15-2.89 (m,6H),2.82 (d,J = Hz, 1H),2.32-2.10 (m,3H),2.05-1.89 (m,1H),1.89-1.55 (m,4H)。 中間物164·(2·keto-4,5-dihydro-1H·benzo[d][l,3]diazepine-7(2H)-yl)hexahydropyridin-1·carboxylic acid (6 , 9·contrast) _6-(2,3·difluorophenyl)·6,7,8,9·tetrahydro-5Η-cyclohepta[b] 139424 -49· 201036969 Pyridine-9-yl ester. Add (6R,9R)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)_6,7,8,9-four in THF (2 ml) in a 1 mL round bottom flask (t=g) Hydrogen-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine·9-ol (13.5 mg, 0.049 mmol) (azeotrope with anhydrous benzene) and 4_(2 keto-4,5-dihydro-1 fluorene-benzo[1 , 3] diazepine-7(2Η)-yl)hexahydropyridine small carboxylic acid 4-nitrophenyl ester (60.4 mg, 0.147 mmol) afforded a tan suspension. Add NaH (11.77 mg, 0 '490 mmol) in excess. The mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature under nitrogen. 18 hours: LCMS showed complete conversion. The reaction was quenched with water (gas evolution) and extracted with EtOAc. The layers were separated and the aqueous extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over Na.s. Purification by FCC up to Me 〇H/cH2Cl2 afforded product as a white powder. LCMS showed a lesser absorption peak (M+Br), but 1H NMR appeared to be very good. Treatment with NaHS03 in MeOH/water for 2 days did not improve. The recovered material did not change (195 mg, 73%). LCMS : [M+H] = 547 ; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.41 (d, J = Hz, 1H), 7.39 (d, J = Hz, 1H), 7.12-6.95 (m, 5H), 6.88 (t, J = Hz, 1H), 6.72 (d, J = Hz, 1H), 6.65 (s, 1H), 5.98 (d, J = Hz, 1H), 4.60-4.18 (broad, 3H), 3.51 (wide, 2H), 3.33 (t, J = Hz, 1H), 3.15-2.89 (m, 6H), 2.82 (d, J = Hz, 1H), 2.32-2.10 (m, 3H), 2.05-1.89 ( m, 1H), 1.89-1.55 (m, 4H). Intermediate 16

(6,9-反式)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基&gt;9-羥基-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b] 吡啶1-氧化物· 於250毫升圓底燒瓶中加入CH2C12 (4毫升) 中之(6,9-反式)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5沁環庚并[13]吡啶 139424 -50- 201036969 -9-醇(191毫克,0.694毫莫耳),獲得無色溶液。添加mCpBA (202毫克’ 0.902毫莫耳),並將混合物在室溫下擾拌24小時。 LCMS顯示完全轉化成主要產物吸收峰。將其以Et〇Ac稀釋, 並以0.5N NaOH處理。分離液層,並將有機層以水、鹽水洗 滌,以Na2S04脫水乾燥,及濃縮成蠟狀固體/油(粗製物: 100%) ° LCMS : [M+H] = 292 ; *H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.06 (s, 1Η), 7.24-6.40 (m, 5H), 5.27 (br, 1H), 3.42-3.02 (m, 2H), 3.02-2.68 (m, 2H),2.30-1.95 (m,3H), 1.80-1.60 (m, 1H)。(6,9-trans)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl&gt;9-hydroxy-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine 1-oxide · Add (6,9-trans)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5 in CH2C12 (4 mL) in a 250 mL round bottom flask沁 庚 庚 [13] pyridine 139424 -50- 201036969 -9-alcohol (191 mg, 0.694 mmol), obtained a colorless solution. Add mCpBA (202 mg '0.902 mmol) and mix the mixture at room temperature The mixture was stirred for 24 hours. LCMS showed complete conversion to the main product absorption peak. It was diluted with Et 〇Ac and treated with 0.5 N NaOH. The liquid layer was separated, and the organic layer was washed with water and brine, dried over Na 2 SO 4 and dried. Concentrate to a waxy solid/oil (crude: 100%) ° LCMS: [M+H] = 292; *H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.06 (s, 1 Η), 7.24-6.40 (m, 5H) , 5.27 (br, 1H), 3.42-3.02 (m, 2H), 3.02-2.68 (m, 2H), 2.30.95 (m, 3H), 1.80-1.60 (m, 1H).

(6,9-反式)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-9·羧基·6,7,8,9_四氫-5H-環庚并[b](6,9-trans)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-9.carboxyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]

吡啶-2·甲腈·於100毫升圓底燒瓶中加入CH2C12 (4毫升)中 之粗製(6,9-反式)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-9-經基-6,7,8,9-四氫-5Η-環庚 并[b]吡啶1-氧化物(0.202克,0.694毫莫耳)(與無水苯共沸), 〇 獲得無色溶液。添加二甲基氯化胺甲醯(0.064毫升,0.694毫 莫耳)。於2小時後,添加氰化三甲基矽烷(〇111毫升,〇 833 毫莫耳)’並將混合物在氮氣下攪拌過夜,歷經16小時。再 一次添加二甲基氯化胺甲醯(0064毫升,〇 694毫莫耳)與氰 化三甲基矽烷(O.Ui毫升,〇 833毫莫耳)。將混合物於回流 (浴溫:45°C )下加熱22小時。LCMS顯示多重吸收峰,且僅 微小量之起始物質留下。以飽和NaHC03溶液使反應淬滅, 並以EtO Ac萃取。分離液層,並將有機層以鹽水洗滌,脫水 乾燥’及濃縮成黃褐色油。使其溶於4毫升THF中,並以TBAF 139424 -51- 201036969 (0.694毫升,0.694毫莫耳)處理4小時。以EtOAc之水溶液處 理’獲得黃褐色殘留物。藉由FCC至高達8〇% EtOAc/己炫純 化,獲得產物,為無色固體(53毫克,23%)。LCMS : [M+H]= 372; *H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.65-7.52 (m, 2Η), 7.10-6.95 (m, 3H), 5.15 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1H), 4.94 (d, J = H.6 Hz, 1H), 3.24 (t, J = 12.8 Hz, 1H), 2.92-2.83 (m, 2H), 2.40-2.30 (m, 1H), 2.20-2.10 (m, 2H), 1.68-1.53 (m, 1H) 〇 實例4Pyridine-2·carbonitrile·crude (6,9-trans)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-9-carbyl-- in CH2C12 (4 mL) 6,7,8,9-Tetrahydro-5-cyclohepta[b]pyridine 1-oxide (0.202 g, 0.694 mmol) (azeotroped with anhydrous benzene) afforded a colourless solution. Dimethylammonium chloride formazan (0.064 ml, 0.694 mmol) was added. After 2 hours, trimethylsulfonyl cyanide (〇 111 mL, 833 833 mmol) was added and mixture was stirred overnight under nitrogen for 16 hours. Further, dimethylammonium chloride (0064 ml, 694 694 mmol) and trimethyl decane cyanide (O.Ui ml, 833 833 mmol) were added. The mixture was heated under reflux (bath temperature: 45 ° C) for 22 hours. LCMS showed multiple absorption peaks with only a small amount of starting material left behind. The reaction was quenched with saturated aq. NaHCO3 and extracted withEtOAc. The layers were separated, and the organic layer was washed with brine, dried and evaporated and evaporated. It was dissolved in 4 ml of THF and treated with TBAF 139424 - 51 - 201036969 (0.694 ml, 0.694 mmol) for 4 hours. Treated with aqueous EtOAc to give a brown brown residue. The product was obtained as a colorless solid (53 mg, 23%). LCMS: [M+H]= 372; *H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.65-7.52 (m, 2 Η), 7.10-6.95 (m, 3H), 5.15 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1H), 4.94 (d, J = H.6 Hz, 1H), 3.24 (t, J = 12.8 Hz, 1H), 2.92-2.83 (m, 2H), 2.40-2.30 (m, 1H), 2.20-2.10 (m, 2H), 1.68-1.53 (m, 1H) 〇Example 4

4-(2-酮基·2,3_二氫-1H-咪峻并[4,5-b&gt;比咬·1·基)六氫p比咬_1-叛 酸(6,9-反式)-2-氰基·6-(2,3-二氟苯基)·6,7,8,9·四氫-5H-環庚并[b] 吡啶-9-基酯.於100毫升圓底燒瓶中加入THF (2毫升)中之 (6,9-反式)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-9-羥基-6,7,8,9-四氫-5^1-環庚并|&gt;]吡 啶-2-甲腈(52.6毫克,0.175毫莫耳)(與無水苯共沸)與‘(2-酮 基-2,3-二氫-1Η-β米嗤并[4,5-b&gt;比咬-1-基)六氫p比。定_ι_叛酸4-頌基 苯酯(201毫克’ 0.525毫莫耳)’獲得黃褐色懸浮液。以一份 添加NaH (42_0毫克’ L752毫莫耳)(過量)。將混合物在氮氣 及室溫下攪拌過夜’歷經16小時。LCMS顯示完全轉化。以 水使反應淬滅(氣體釋出!),並以EtOAc萃取。分離液層, 並將有機層以鹽水洗務,以Na2S04脫水乾燥,及濃縮。藉 由FCC至高達10% MeOH/CH2C12純化’獲得產物,為白色粉 末(76 毫克,72%)。LCMS: [M+H] = 545; 1 H NMR (400 MHz,CDC13) 139424 -52- 201036969 δ 8.07 (br, 1Η), 7.75-7.24 (m, 4H), 7.20-6.90 (m, 4H), 5.98 (d, J = U 24-(2-keto- 2,3-dihydro-1H-mi- s[4,5-b&gt; than bite·1·yl) hexahydrop than bite_1-rebel (6,9-reverse 2-cyano-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)·6,7,8,9·tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-yl ester. In 100 ml In a round bottom flask, (6,9-trans)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-9-hydroxy-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5 was added to THF (2 mL). ^1-Cyclohepta|&gt;]pyridine-2-carbonitrile (52.6 mg, 0.175 mmol) (azeotrope with anhydrous benzene) and '(2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1?-?) Rice bran [4,5-b> than biti-1-yl) hexahydrop ratio. _ι_Resin 4-mercaptophenyl ester (201 mg '0.525 mmol) was obtained as a tan suspension. Add NaH (42_0 mg 'L752 mmol) (overdose) in one portion. The mixture was stirred overnight under nitrogen at room temperature for 16 hours. LCMS showed complete conversion. The reaction was quenched with water (gas evolution!) and extracted with EtOAc. The liquid layer was separated, and the organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated. The product was obtained as a white powder (76 mg, 72%). LCMS: [M+H] = 545; 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) 139424 -52 - 201036969 δ 8.07 (br, 1 Η), 7.75-7.24 (m, 4H), 7.20-6.90 (m, 4H), 5.98 (d, J = U 2

Hz, 1H), 4.83-4.20 (m, 3H), 3.40 (t, J = 12.8 Hz, 1H), 3.28-2.75 (m, 3H) 2.60-2.10 (m,5H), 2.10-1.78 (m,4H)。 中間物18Hz, 1H), 4.83-4.20 (m, 3H), 3.40 (t, J = 12.8 Hz, 1H), 3.28-2.75 (m, 3H) 2.60-2.10 (m,5H), 2.10-1.78 (m,4H ). Intermediate 18

2-漠基-3-乙稀基 p比咬·參閱 Spivey, A.C. ; Shukla, L. ; Haylei: J.F. Og. kii· 2007, 9, 891-894。將 丁基鋰(22.75 毫升,59,1 毫莫 耳)在0°C下添加至溴化甲基三苯鱗(21.13克,59.1毫莫耳)之 THF (450毫升)懸浮液中。溶液轉變成橘色,並使反應物升 咼至室溫,歷經30分鐘,然後,使其冷卻回復至〇〇c。將5〇 毫升THF中之2-溴基菸鹼醛(1〇克,53.8毫莫耳)經過套管添 加至反應溶液中。形成沉澱物,並使反應物升高至室溫。 反應物之顏色轉變成綠灰色。一會兒之後,反應物之顏色 再一次變成橘色。將反應物在室溫下攪拌度過週末。溶劑 係大部份經由真空移除’並使粗製物於水與乙醚之間作分 .液處理。分離有機層’並將水層以乙醚萃取兩次。合併乙 醚層,脫水乾燥(Na2S04),過濾,及濃縮。產物係藉急驟式 管柱,以己烷中之醋酸乙酯(10%)溶離而獲得,為黃色油(8 78 克 ’ 89%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 184.04; 1H NMR (5 ppm (400 MHz,氯 仿-d) 8.21-8.29 (m,1H) 7.78 (dd,J = 7.68, 1.89 Hz, 1H) 7.20-7.28 (m, 1H) 6.96 (dd, J = 17.37, 11.08 Hz, 1H) 5.72 (d, J = 17.37 Hz, 1H) 5.46 (d, J = 11.08 Hz, 1H)。 中間物19 139424 •53- 2010369692-Momotyl-3-Ethyl p to bite · See Spivey, A.C. ; Shukla, L. ; Haylei: J.F. Og. kii· 2007, 9, 891-894. Butyllithium (22.75 ml, 59, 1 mmol) was added to a suspension of methyltriphenyl bromide (21.13 g, 59.1 mmol) in THF (450 mL). The solution was turned into orange and the reaction was allowed to warm to room temperature over 30 min then cooled to EtOAc. 2-Bromonicotinaldehyde (1 g, 53.8 mmol) in 5 ml of THF was added to the reaction solution through a cannula. A precipitate formed and the reaction was allowed to warm to room temperature. The color of the reactants turns into a greenish gray. After a while, the color of the reactants turned orange again. The reaction was stirred at room temperature over the weekend. Most of the solvent was removed via vacuum and the crude material was partitioned between water and diethyl ether. The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted twice with diethyl ether. The ethereal layer was combined, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated. The product was obtained as a yellow oil (8 78 g &apos;&lt; MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 184.04; 1H NMR (5 ppm (400 MHz, chloroform-d) 8.21-8.29 (m,1H) 7.78 (dd,J = 7.68, 1.89 Hz, 1H) 7.20-7.28 ( m, 1H) 6.96 (dd, J = 17.37, 11.08 Hz, 1H) 5.72 (d, J = 17.37 Hz, 1H) 5.46 (d, J = 11.08 Hz, 1H) Intermediate 19 139424 •53- 201036969

2-(戊-4-烯基)-3-乙烯基吡啶· 於500毫升圓底燒瓶中加入 THF (40毫升)中之2-溴基-3-乙烯基吡啶(4.151克,22.56毫莫 耳)(與無水苯共沸),獲得無色溶液。在氮氣下添加Pd(Ph3P)4 (0.782克,0.677毫莫耳)。當在氮氣下攪拌時,經由注射器 添加4-戊烯基溴化鋅(46毫升,23Ό0毫莫耳),並將所形成之 暗色混合物於室溫下攪拌5分鐘。然後,將其在回流(70°C ) 下加熱過夜(下午4:00)。17小時:LCMS顯示完全轉化成所 要之產物。汽提出THF。以NH4C1溶液使反應淬滅,並以 EtO Ac稀釋。分離液層,並將有機層以鹽水洗滌,脫水乾燥, 及濃縮成黃色油。FCC至高達30% EtOAc/己烷,獲得所要之 產物,為無色油(2.54 克,65%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 174 ; 1H NMR (400 MHz,氯仿-d) (5 ppm 8.39 (dd,J = 4.78, 1.51 Hz, 1H) 7.69 (dd,J = 7.81, 1.76 Hz, 1H) 7.07 (dd, J = 7.81, 4.78 Hz, 1H) 6.89 (dd, J = 17.37, 11.08 Hz, 1H) 5.80 (dddd, J = 17.06, 10.26, 6.67, 6.55 Hz, 1H) 5.62 (d, J = 17.37 Hz, 1H) 5.34 (d, J = 11.08 Hz, 1H) 4.85-5.09 (m, 2H) 2.76-2.92 (m, 2H) 2.11 (q, J = 7.13 Hz, 2H) 1.67-1.83 (m, 2H) ; 13C NMR (101 MHz, 氯仿-d) 5 ppm 159.17 (s,1C) 148.31 (s,1C) 138.38 (s, 1C) 133.22 (s, 1C), 133.19 (s, 1C), 131.73 (s, 1C) 121.40 (s, 1C) 117.22 (s, 1C) 114.87 (s, 1C) 34,99 (s, 1C) 33.64 (s, 1C) 28.60 (s, 1C)。 中間物202-(pent-4-enyl)-3-vinylpyridine·In a 500 ml round bottom flask was added 2-bromo-3-vinylpyridine (4.151 g, 22.56 mmol) in THF (40 mL). (Azeotrope with anhydrous benzene) to obtain a colorless solution. Pd(Ph3P)4 (0.782 g, 0.677 mmol) was added under nitrogen. While stirring under nitrogen, 4-pentenylzinc bromide (46 ml, 23 Torr 0 mmol) was added via a syringe, and the resulting dark mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 min. Then, it was heated under reflux (70 ° C) overnight (4:00 pm). 17 hours: LCMS showed complete conversion to the desired product. Steam raised THF. The reaction was quenched with NH4C1 solution and diluted with Et. The layers were separated and the organic layer was washed with brine, dried and dried and evaporated. FCC up to 30% EtOAc / hexanes afforded the desired product as a colourless oil (2.54 g, 65%). MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 174; 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) (5 ppm 8.39 (dd, J = 4.78, 1.51 Hz, 1H) 7.69 (dd, J = 7.81, 1.76 Hz, 1H ) 7.07 (dd, J = 7.81, 4.78 Hz, 1H) 6.89 (dd, J = 17.37, 11.08 Hz, 1H) 5.80 (dddd, J = 17.06, 10.26, 6.67, 6.55 Hz, 1H) 5.62 (d, J = 17.37 Hz, 1H) 5.34 (d, J = 11.08 Hz, 1H) 4.85-5.09 (m, 2H) 2.76-2.92 (m, 2H) 2.11 (q, J = 7.13 Hz, 2H) 1.67-1.83 (m, 2H) ; 13C NMR (101 MHz, chloroform-d) 5 ppm 159.17 (s, 1C) 148.31 (s, 1C) 138.38 (s, 1C) 133.22 (s, 1C), 133.19 (s, 1C), 131.73 (s, 1C) 121.40 (s, 1C) 117.22 (s, 1C) 114.87 (s, 1C) 34,99 (s, 1C) 33.64 (s, 1C) 28.60 (s, 1C). Intermediate 20

(Ζ)_8,9·二氫-7H-環庚并[b]p比啶.於2升圓底燒瓶中加入醚 139424 -54- 201036969 (4毫升)中之2-(戊-4-烯基)-3-乙烯基吡啶(2.1克,12.12毫莫耳) ,獲得無色溶液。添加HC1 (30毫升,60.0毫莫耳),並將混 合物攪拌5分鐘。蒸發揮發性物質,獲得無色油,然後,使 其與無水苯共沸成白色固體。接著,使其溶於CH2C12 (1升) (以氬脫氣)中,獲得無色溶液。添加Grubbs II (0.515克,0.606 毫莫耳),並將混合物在40°C油浴下加熱,且於氮氣下攪拌 5小時。LCMS顯示完全轉化(TLC顯示主要光點,比起始物 質較不具極性)。使混合物濃縮成黃褐色油。使其溶於EtOAc 中,並以具有少量0.5N NaOH溶液之飽和NaHC03溶液、鹽水 洗滌,以Na2S04脫水乾燥,及濃縮成黃褐色油。FCC至高 達40% EtOAc/己烷,獲得所要之產物,為黃褐色油(1.79克, 92%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 146.06; 1H NMR (400 MHz,氯仿-d) 5 ppm 8.20 (d, J = 4.78 Hz, 1H) 7.32 (d, J = 7.55 Hz, 1H) 6.99 (dd, J = 7.55, 5.04 Hz, 1H) 6.21 (dt, J = 12.28, 2.05 Hz, 1H) 5.90 (dt, J = 12.34, 4.41 Hz, 1H) 2.93-3.06 (m, 2H) 2.30-2.49 (m, 2H) 1.82-2.02 (m, 2H) ; 13C NMR (101 MHz,氯仿-d) ¢5 ppm 160.56 (s, 1C) 146.26 (s, 1C) 137.79 (s, 1C) 134.18 (s, 1C) 131.32 (s, 1C) 127.24 (s, 1C) 121.16 (s, 1C) 39.10 (s, 1C) 32.54 (s, 1C) 24.87 (s, 1C)。 中間物21(Ζ)_8,9·Dihydro-7H-cyclohepta[b]p-pyridyl. Add 2-ether in the 2 liter round bottom flask with ether 139424-54- 201036969 (4 ml) Benzyl-3-vinylpyridine (2.1 g, 12.12 mmol) afforded a colorless solution. Add HC1 (30 ml, 60.0 mmol) and stir the mixture for 5 minutes. The volatile material was evaporated to give a colorless oil which was then azeotroped with anhydrous benzene to a white solid. Then, it was dissolved in CH2C12 (1 liter) (degassed with argon) to obtain a colorless solution. Grubbs II (0.515 g, 0.606 mmol) was added and the mixture was heated in a 40 ° C oil bath and stirred under nitrogen for 5 h. LCMS showed complete conversion (TLC showed the main spot, which was less polar than the starting material). The mixture was concentrated to a tan oil. This was dissolved in EtOAc and washed with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc. FCC up to 40% EtOAc / EtOAc (EtOAc) MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 146.06; 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) 5 ppm 8.20 (d, J = 4.78 Hz, 1H) 7.32 (d, J = 7.55 Hz, 1H) 6.99 (dd, J = 7.55, 5.04 Hz, 1H) 6.21 (dt, J = 12.28, 2.05 Hz, 1H) 5.90 (dt, J = 12.34, 4.41 Hz, 1H) 2.93-3.06 (m, 2H) 2.30-2.49 (m, 2H) 1.82-2.02 (m, 2H) ; 13C NMR (101 MHz, chloroform-d) ¢5 ppm 160.56 (s, 1C) 146.26 (s, 1C) 137.79 (s, 1C) 134.18 (s, 1C) 131.32 (s , 1C) 127.24 (s, 1C) 121.16 (s, 1C) 39.10 (s, 1C) 32.54 (s, 1C) 24.87 (s, 1C). Intermediate 21

醋酸6-溴基-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H_環庚并[b]吡啶-5-基酯· 於500 毫升圓底燒瓶中加入醋酸(1〇〇毫升)中之(Z)-8,9-二氫-7H-環 庚并[b]吡啶(5.16克,35.5毫莫耳)、醋酸鋰(9.38克,142毫莫 139424 -55- 201036969 耳)’在氮氣下獲得黃褐色懸浮液。添加队溴乙醯胺(5 00 克’ 36.2毫莫耳)。將燒瓶以鋁箔包覆,並將混合物於室溫 下授拌過夜。16小時:無固體留下,且LCms顯示完全轉化 成所要之較具極性產物,為主要吸收峰。在高真空下汽提 出AcOH。將殘留物以水與EtOAc稀釋。添加Na2C03,以使 混合物中和,直到無氣體釋出為止。分離液層,並以Et〇Ac 萃取水層。將合併之有機層以鹽水洗滌,以Na2S〇4脫水乾 燥’及濃縮成稠密黃褐色油(10.5克,1〇〇%)。將粗製物以其 本身使用。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 284.17。 中間物226-Bromo-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-5-yl acetate. Add acetic acid (1 ml) to a 500 ml round bottom flask ( Z)-8,9-dihydro-7H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine (5.16 g, 35.5 mmol), lithium acetate (9.38 g, 142 mmol 139424-55-201036969) Yellow-brown suspension. Add team bromoacetamide (5 gram ' 36.2 mmol). The flask was coated with aluminum foil and the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. 16 hours: no solids remained, and LCms showed complete conversion to the desired more polar product as the main absorption peak. The AcOH was stripped under high vacuum. The residue was diluted with water and EtOAc. Na2C03 was added to neutralize the mixture until no gas was released. The layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried w~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The crude material is used as it is. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 284.17. Intermediate 22

環氧化醋酸6-溴基·6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-5-基酯. 於500毫升圓底燒瓶中加入THF (100毫升)中之醋酸6-漠基 -6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-5-基酯(10.09克,35.5毫莫耳) (與無水苯共沸)’獲得黃褐色溶液。添加甲醇納(9.59克, 178笔莫耳)’並將混合物在室溫及氮氣下授拌。2小時:tlc 顯示完全轉化成較具極性產物光點。2.5小時:汽提出THF, 並使殘留物於水與EtOAc之間作分液處理。以EtOAc萃取水 層。將合併之有機層以鹽水洗滌,以Na2S04脫水乾燥,及 濃縮成黃褐色油(5.71克,100%) ’將其直接使用於下一反應。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 162.21。 中間物23 139424 -56- 201036969Epoxyacetic acid 6-bromo-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-5-yl ester. Add acetic acid in THF (100 ml) to a 500 ml round bottom flask. 6-Momot-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-5-yl ester (10.09 g, 35.5 mmol) (azeotrope with anhydrous benzene) Solution. Methanol (9.59 g, 178 moles) was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature under nitrogen. 2 hours: tlc shows complete conversion to a more polar product spot. 2.5 hours: THF was stripped and the residue was partitioned between water and EtOAc. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over Na2sssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 1621.21. Intermediate 23 139424 -56- 201036969

6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶_6•醇·於5〇〇毫升圓底燒瓶 中加入MeOH (100毫升)中之環氧化物(5.72克,35.5毫莫耳) 與Pd/C (1.889克,1.775毫莫耳),獲得黑色懸浮液。將其在i 大氣壓氳(氣瓶)下攪拌2小時。LCMS顯示少量起始物質留 下。添加另外0.95克Pd/C,並再持續攪拌i小時。TLC顯示 未改變(微量物質可能不為起始物質)。將其過濾,及濃縮 成黃褐色油(6克,ί〇0%) ^將其使用於下一反應,無需進一 步純化及特徵鑒定。 中間物246,7,8,9-Tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine-6 Ethyl alcohol. Add epoxide (5.72 g, 35.5) in MeOH (100 mL) in a 5 mL round bottom flask. Millions) with Pd/C (1.889 g, 1.775 mmol), obtained a black suspension. It was stirred under i atmospheric pressure (cylinder) for 2 hours. LCMS showed a small amount of starting material to leave. An additional 0.95 grams of Pd/C was added and stirring was continued for an additional hour. The TLC shows no change (the trace substance may not be the starting material). It was filtered and concentrated to a tan oil (6 g, EtOAc EtOAc). Intermediate 24

8,9-二氫_5Η·環庚并[b]吡啶_6(7Η)-酮·在-55°C及氮氣下, 於經烘箱乾燥之500毫升圓底燒瓶中加入CH2C12 (1〇〇毫升) 中之氯化草醯(3.42毫升,39.1毫莫耳),獲得無色溶液。逐 滴添加DMSO (5.54毫升,78毫莫耳),歷經1〇分鐘。將溶液 再攪拌30分鐘後,經由套管添加已溶於2〇毫升(:]9[2(:12(加上 20毫升沖洗液)中之6,7,8,9_四氫-5H_環庚并[b]吡啶_6醇(5 79 克,35.5毫莫耳)(與無水苯共沸),歷經5分鐘。將反應混 合物在-50 --55^下再攪拌40分鐘(溶液變成乳白色)。在_5〇 °c下,經由注射器添加Et3N(2474毫升,178毫莫耳),並將 反應混合物攪拌30分鐘(似凝膠且難以攪拌。需要於環境溫 度下偶爾振盪)。添加1〇〇毫升水,並分離液層。以 139424 -57· 201036969 (2x100毫升)萃取水層。使合併之有機層以Na2S04脫水乾燥, 及濃縮成黃褐色油,具有一些固體。藉由FCC至高達10% MeOH/CH2C12純化,獲得所要之產物,為橘色油(4.947克, 86%,歷經 4 個步驟)。1H NMR (500 MHz,氣仿-d) &lt;5 ppm 8.28-8.38 (m, 1H) 7.37 (d, J = 7.63 Hz, 1H) 7.00-7.13 (m, 1H) 3.65 (s, 2H) 3.10-3.18 (m, 2H) 2.50-2.60 (m, 2H) 2.01 (dd, J = 6.71, 4.88 Hz, 2H) ; 13C NMR (126 MHz,氯仿-d) &lt;5 ppm 207.23 (s, 1C) 160.24 (s, 1C) 147.98 (s, 1C) 137.20 (s, 1C) 128.85 (s, 1C) 122.25 (s, 1C) 48.89 (s, 1C) 43.96 (s, 1C) 36.15 (s, 1C) 24.70 (s, 1C)。 中間物258,9-Dihydro- 5Η·cyclohepta[b]pyridine_6(7Η)-one·In a 500 ml round bottom flask dried in an oven at -55 ° C under nitrogen, add CH2C12 (1〇〇) Chlorophyll (3.42 ml, 39.1 mmol) in ML) gave a colorless solution. DMSO (5.54 mL, 78 mmol) was added dropwise over 1 min. After the solution was stirred for another 30 minutes, 6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H_ which had been dissolved in 2 ml of (:] 9 [2 (: 12 (plus 20 ml of rinse)) was added via cannula. Cyclohepta[b]pyridine-6 alcohol (5 79 g, 35.5 mmol) (azeotroped with anhydrous benzene) over 5 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred at -50-55^ for a further 40 minutes (the solution became Milky white. At _5 ° °c, add Et3N (2474 ml, 178 mmol) via syringe and stir the reaction mixture for 30 minutes (like gel and difficult to stir. Occasionally oscillate at ambient temperature). Add 1 ml of water, and the liquid layer was separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with 139424-57·201036969 (2×100 ml). The combined organic layers were dried over Na 2 SO 4 and concentrated to a tan oil with some solids. Purification of up to 10% MeOH/CH.sub.2 C.sub.2 to afford the desired product as an orange oil (4.947 g, 86% over 4 steps). 1H NMR (500 MHz, EMI-D) &lt;5 ppm 8.28-8.38 (m , 1H) 7.37 (d, J = 7.63 Hz, 1H) 7.00-7.13 (m, 1H) 3.65 (s, 2H) 3.10-3.18 (m, 2H) 2.50-2.60 (m, 2H) 2.01 (dd, J = 6.71, 4.88 Hz, 2H); 13C NMR (126 MHz, chloroform-d) &lt;5 ppm 207.23 (s, 1C) 160.24 (s, 1C) 147.98 (s, 1C) 137.20 (s, 1C) 128.85 (s, 1C) 122.25 (s, 1C) 48.89 (s, 1C) 43.96 (s, 1C) 36.15 (s, 1C) 24.70 (s, 1C). Intermediate 25

6-(2,3·二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9·四氫-5H-環庚并[b]峨啶·6·醇.在-78 °C及氮氣下,於經烘箱乾燥之500毫升圓底燒瓶中加入THF (100毫升)中之BuLi (17.19毫升,43.0毫莫耳),獲得無色溶液。 經由注射器逐滴添加1-溴基-2,3-二氟苯(4.81毫升,43.0毫莫 耳)。將混合物於-78°C下攪拌20分鐘,並經由套管逐滴添加 已溶於10毫升THF中之8,9-二氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-6(7H)-酮 (4.947克,30.7毫莫耳)(與無水苯共沸,並在高真空下乾燥) (加上10毫升THF沖洗液)。使混合物於1小時内溫熱至室 溫。TLC顯示一部份轉化成稍微較具極性光點。在以飽和 NH4C1溶液使反應淬滅後,汽提出THF。使殘留混合物於水 與EtO Ac之間作分液處理。分離液層,並將有機層以鹽水洗 139424 -58- 201036969 滌,以Na2S04脫水乾燥,及濃縮成暗色油。使殘留物藉由 FCC至高達10% MeOH/CH2C12純化(極困難分離)。匯集不純 溶離份,並藉由FCC,以EtOAc/CH2C12至高達純EtOAc純化。 所回收之起始物質:1.88克(38%)。匯集產物溶離份,及濃 縮成黃褐色固體,將其以Et20重複洗滌成黃褐色固體(1.79 • 克,21%)。1H NMR (400 MHz,氯仿-d) δ ppm 8.27 (dd,J = 4.91,1.386-(2,3·Difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9·tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]acridine·6·alcohol. At -78 ° C under nitrogen, An oven-dried 500 ml round bottom flask was charged with EtOAc (17.19 mL, 43.0 mmol) in THF (100 mL). 1-Bromo-2,3-difluorobenzene (4.81 ml, 43.0 mmol) was added dropwise via a syringe. The mixture was stirred at -78 °C for 20 minutes, and 8,9-dihydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine-6(7H)-one dissolved in 10 ml of THF was added dropwise via a cannula. (4.947 g, 30.7 mmol) (azeotroped with anhydrous benzene and dried under high vacuum) (plus 10 mL THF rinse). The mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature over 1 hour. The TLC shows that a portion is converted to a slightly more polar spot. After quenching the reaction with a saturated NH4Cl solution, THF was stripped. The residual mixture was subjected to liquid separation between water and EtO Ac. The liquid layer was separated, and the organic layer was washed with brine, 139424 - 58 - 201036969, dried over Na2S04, and concentrated to a dark oil. The residue was purified by FCC up to 10% MeOH / CH.sub.2C. The impure fractions were pooled and purified by EtOAc / CH.sub.2 C. The starting material recovered was 1.88 g (38%). The product fractions were combined and concentrated to a tan solid which was washed repeatedly with Et20 to a tan solid (1.79 g, 21%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) δ ppm 8.27 (dd, J = 4.91, 1.38

Hz, 1H) 7.38-7.47 (m, 1H) 7.30-7.35 (m, 1H) 6.97-7.12 (m, 3H) 3.93 (dd, J =14.60, 2.52 Hz, 1H) 3.06-3.20 (m, 2H) 2.86 (dd, J = 14.60, 1.76 Hz, 1H)Hz, 1H) 7.38-7.47 (m, 1H) 7.30-7.35 (m, 1H) 6.97-7.12 (m, 3H) 3.93 (dd, J = 14.60, 2.52 Hz, 1H) 3.06-3.20 (m, 2H) 2.86 (dd, J = 14.60, 1.76 Hz, 1H)

O 2.37-2.68 (m, 2H) 1.68-1.94 (m, 2H) 1.17 (t, J = 7.05 Hz, 1H) ° 中間物26與27O 2.37-2.68 (m, 2H) 1.68-1.94 (m, 2H) 1.17 (t, J = 7.05 Hz, 1H) ° Intermediates 26 and 27

二氟苯基)-8,9-二氩-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶.於250毫升圓底燒瓶 中加入6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-6-醇 (1.23克,4.47毫莫耳)。添加HC1 (20毫升6M溶液,120毫莫 耳),並將混合物在100°C (回流)下加熱2小時。LCMS顯示完 成且完全轉化。於冷卻至室溫後,將其以EtOAc稀釋,並以 15毫升ION NaOH慢慢鹼化。分離液層,並將有機層以鹽水 洗滌,脫水乾燥,及濃縮成黃褐色油。FCC至高達在己烷 中之80% EtOAc,獲得主要吸收峰(1) (0.71克),以及較少吸 收峰⑺(90毫克),及該兩者之一些混合物(0.34克)。總計: 1.14克(97% :對於1為大約75%,且對於2為22%)。1H NMR係 139424 -59- 201036969 確認此兩種結構。關於出)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-8,9-二氫-711-環庚 并[b]吡啶(1) : 1H NMR (400 MHz,氯仿-d) (5 ppm 8.33 (dd, J = 5.04, 1.51 Hz, 1H) 7.40-7.51 (m, 1H) 6.98-7.18 (m, 4H) 6.53 (s, 1H) 3.04-3.22 (m,2H) 2.63 (t,J = 6.55 Hz,2H) 2.17-2.32 (m, 2H)。關於(E)-6-(2,3-二氟笨基)-8,9-二氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶⑵:1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) (5 ppm 8.35 (dd,J = 4.91,1.38 Hz,1H) 7.39 (d,J = 7.55 Hz,1H) 6.81-7.10 (m, 4H) 5.67 (t, J = 4.28 Hz, 1H) 3.73 (s, 2H) 3,23-3.34 (m, 2H) 2.48-2.65 (m,2H)。 中間物28Difluorophenyl)-8,9-di-argon-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine. Add 6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8 to a 250 ml round bottom flask. 9-Tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine-6-ol (1.23 g, 4.47 mmol). HC1 (20 ml of a 6 M solution, 120 mmol) was added and the mixture was heated at 100 ° C ( reflux) for 2 hours. LCMS showed completion and complete conversion. After cooling to room temperature, it was diluted with EtOAc and slowly basified with 15 mL EtOAc. The layers were separated and the organic layer was washed with brine, dried and dried and evaporated FCC up to 80% EtOAc in hexanes gave a major absorption peak (1) (0.71 g), and a less absorptive peak (7) (90 mg), and some mixtures (0.34 g). Total: 1.14 grams (97%: approximately 75% for 1 and 22% for 2). 1H NMR system 139424 -59- 201036969 confirmed these two structures. About 6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-8,9-dihydro-711-cyclohepta[b]pyridine (1) : 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) (5 ppm 8.33 (dd, J = 5.04, 1.51 Hz, 1H) 7.40-7.51 (m, 1H) 6.98-7.18 (m, 4H) 6.53 (s, 1H) 3.04-3.22 (m, 2H) 2.63 (t, J = 6.55) Hz, 2H) 2.17-2.32 (m, 2H). Regarding (E)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-8,9-dihydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine (2): 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) (5 ppm 8.35 (dd, J = 4.91, 1.38 Hz, 1H) 7.39 (d, J = 7.55 Hz, 1H) 6.81-7.10 (m, 4H) 5.67 (t, J = 4.28 Hz, 1H) 3.73 (s, 2H) 3,23-3.34 (m, 2H) 2.48-2.65 (m, 2H). Intermediate 28

6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9·四氫-5H-環庚并[b]p比咬·於250毫 升圓底燒瓶中加入MeOH (4毫升)中之(e)-6-(2,3-二氟笨基)-8,9-二氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶(112毫克,0.435毫莫耳),獲得無色溶 液。添加Pd/C (46.3毫克’ 0.044毫莫耳)’並將混合物在氫氣 瓶下攪拌2小時。TLC顯示一個主要吸收峰,為起始物質, y 且LCMS顯不起始物質與產物母離子兩者,但經共溶離。添 加另外23毫克Pd/C,並將混合物在氫下攪拌過夜(19小時)。 LCMS顯示完全轉化(單一吸收峰’僅具有產物:M+H=26〇)。 將其過濾,並以MeOH洗滌。使溶液濃縮成無色油(1〇6毫克,6-(2,3-Difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9·tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]p than a bite in a 250 ml round bottom flask with MeOH (4 mL) (e)-6-(2,3-Difluorophenyl)-8,9-dihydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine (112 mg, 0.435 mmol) afforded a colourless. Pd/C (46.3 mg '0.044 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred under a hydrogen kettle for 2 hours. TLC showed a major absorption peak as the starting material, y and LCMS showed neither the starting material nor the product parent ion, but was co-dissolved. An additional 23 mg of Pd/C was added and the mixture was stirred under hydrogen overnight (19 h). LCMS showed complete conversion (single absorption peak&apos; only had the product: M+H = 26 〇). It was filtered and washed with MeOH. Concentrate the solution to a colorless oil (1〇6 mg,

94%)。粗略1H NMR係確認結構’並顯示優越純度。NMR (400 MHz,氣仿-d) (5 ppm 8.30 (dd,J = 4.78, 1.51 Hz, 1H) 7.35 (dd,J = 7.55, 1.51 Hz, 1H) 6.89-7.12 (m, 4H) 3.17-3.31 (m, 1H) 3.01-3.17 (m, 2H) 139424 -60- 201036969 2.88-3.00 (m, 1H) 2.74 (d, J = 14.10 Hz, 1H) 2.01-2.19 (m, 2H) 1.85-2.01 (m,1H) 1.46-1.70 (m, 1H)。94%). The crude 1H NMR confirmed the structure' and showed superior purity. NMR (400 MHz, gas-d) (5 ppm 8.30 (dd, J = 4.78, 1.51 Hz, 1H) 7.35 (dd, J = 7.55, 1.51 Hz, 1H) 6.89-7.12 (m, 4H) 3.17-3.31 (m, 1H) 3.01-3.17 (m, 2H) 139424 -60- 201036969 2.88-3.00 (m, 1H) 2.74 (d, J = 14.10 Hz, 1H) 2.01-2.19 (m, 2H) 1.85-2.01 (m , 1H) 1.46-1.70 (m, 1H).

外消旋反式-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]P比啶 -9-醇與順式·6-(2,3-二氟苯基)·6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]p比啶-9- o o 醇.於1〇〇毫升圓底燒瓶中加入CH2C12 (4毫升)中之6-(2,3-二氟笨基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶(1〇6毫克,〇,4〇9毫莫 耳)’獲得無色溶液。添加mCPBA (137毫克,0.613毫莫耳), 並將所形成之溶液在室溫下攪拌過夜。19小時:LCMS顯示 完全轉化成N-氧化物。將混合物以Et0Ac稀釋,並以1N Na〇H 溶液洗務。將有機層以鹽水洗務,以Na2S04脫水乾燥,及 在真空中濃縮成白色固體。將其進行至下一反應,無需進 一步純化及特徵鑒定。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 276.13。於1〇〇毫升圓 底燒瓶中加入CH2C12 (4毫升)中之6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四 氫-5H-環庚并[b&gt;比η定1-氧化物(113毫克,0.409毫莫耳)(淡黃 色油’與無水苯共沸),獲得淡黃色溶液。於冷卻至後, 添加TFAA (0.144毫升,1.023毫莫耳),並將混合物在室溫下 授拌4小時。LCMS僅顯示10%所要之產物,且主要為起始 物質(或可為醢基化之Ν-氧化物’緩慢重排)。添加另外〇15 毫升TFAA ’並將混合物在室溫下攪拌過夜。LCMS顯示稍 微變好。使混合物於45°C下回流4小時,而反應並未改善。 139424 -61 - 201036969 /•L提出揮發性物質,並添加2毫升醋酸酐,且將混合物在13〇 °C(預熱之浴液)下加熱1_5小時。LCMS未顯示起始物質。使 其冷卻下降,並以Et〇Ac稀釋。以Na〇j^s液鹼化,並分離 液層。將有機層以水洗滌,及濃縮成黃褐色油。然後,使 其溶於2毫升THF中,並以1.5毫升IN NaOH處理1小時。LCMS 主要顯示一個吸收峰,為所要之產*(M+H=276)。使混合物 於EtOAc與水之間作分液處理。分離有機層,並以鹽水洗滌, 脫水乾燥’及濃縮成黃褐色油。藉由Fcc至高達5〇% Et〇Ac/ 己烷純化,獲得兩種化合物(在TLC上為極接近光點):a與b。 進一步溶離至高達80% EtOAc/己燒,獲得較具極性吸收峰, 為c。如藉由1H NMR所証實者,a為所要之反式_醇(32 3毫 克’ 29%)(分析數據係與前文所述相同);b為脫水產物(1〇 4 克,9.9%),及c為順式-醇(36毫克,32%)。順式-g|·係比反 式-醇更具極性(對於順式Rf = 0.16,且對於反式為0,77,在 50% EtOAc/ 己烷中)。關於順式 _醇之 1H NMR: m NMR (5〇〇 MHz, 氯仿-d) (5 ppm 8.26 (d, J = 4.58 Hz, 1H) 7.30 (d,J = 7·63 Hz,1H) 7.04 (dd, J = 7.32, 4.88 Hz, 1H) 6.85-6.98 (m, 2H) 6.79 (t, J = 6.87 Hz, 1H) 5.37 (寬廣 s” 1H) 5.01 (dd,J = 7.17, 3.81 Hz,1H) 3.28-3.52 (m,2H) 2.93 (d,J =13.73 Hz,1H) 2.17-2.33 (m,1H) 1.89-2.15 (m,3H)。 中間物31Racemic trans-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]P-pyridin-9-ol with cis-6 -(2,3-difluorophenyl)·6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]p-pyridin-9- oo alcohol. Add to a 1 〇〇 ml round bottom flask 6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine in CH2C12 (4 ml) (1 〇 6 mg, 〇, 4 〇) 9 millimoles) 'Get a colorless solution. mCPBA (137 mg, 0.613 mmol) was added and the resulting solution was stirred at room temperature overnight. 19 hours: LCMS showed complete conversion to N-oxide. The mixture was diluted with Et0Ac and washed with a 1N NaH solution. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na 2 EtOAc and evaporated This was carried on to the next reaction without further purification and characterization. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 276.21. Add 6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b> to CH2C12 (4 mL) in a 1 mL round bottom flask. η定1-oxide (113 mg, 0.409 mmol) (yellow-yellow oil &lt;RTI ID=0.0&gt; After cooling, TFAA (0.144 mL, 1.023 mmol) was added and mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. LCMS shows only 10% of the desired product and is primarily the starting material (or may be a slow rearrangement of the guanidinium-oxide). An additional 15 ml of TFAA&apos; was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The LCMS showed a slight improvement. The mixture was refluxed at 45 ° C for 4 hours, and the reaction did not improve. 139424 -61 - 201036969 /•L proposed a volatile substance, and added 2 ml of acetic anhydride, and the mixture was heated at 13 ° C (preheated bath) for 1-5 hours. LCMS did not show the starting material. It was allowed to cool down and diluted with Et〇Ac. The solution was alkalized with Na〇j^s and the liquid layer was separated. The organic layer was washed with water and concentrated to a tan oil. Then, it was dissolved in 2 ml of THF and treated with 1.5 ml of IN NaOH for 1 hour. LCMS primarily shows an absorption peak for the desired product* (M+H=276). The mixture was partitioned between EtOAc and water. The organic layer was separated, washed with brine, dried and dried and evaporated. Purification by Fcc up to 5 % Et〇Ac / hexane afforded two compounds (very close to the spot on TLC): a and b. Further dissociation to up to 80% EtOAc/hexanes gave a more polar absorption peak, c. As confirmed by 1H NMR, a is the desired trans-alcohol (32 3 mg '29%) (analytical data is the same as previously described); b is the dehydrated product (1 〇 4 g, 9.9%), And c is cis-alcohol (36 mg, 32%). The cis-g|· is more polar than the trans-alcohol (Rf = 0.16 for cis and 0,77 for 50% EtOAc/hexane for trans). 1H NMR for cis-alcohol: m NMR (5 〇〇 MHz, chloroform-d) (5 ppm 8.26 (d, J = 4.58 Hz, 1H) 7.30 (d, J = 7.63 Hz, 1H) 7.04 ( Dd, J = 7.32, 4.88 Hz, 1H) 6.85-6.98 (m, 2H) 6.79 (t, J = 6.87 Hz, 1H) 5.37 (broad s) 1H) 5.01 (dd, J = 7.17, 3.81 Hz, 1H) 3.28-3.52 (m, 2H) 2.93 (d, J = 13.73 Hz, 1H) 2.17-2.33 (m, 1H) 1.89-2.15 (m, 3H) Intermediate 31

(E)-6_(2,3_二氟苯基)-8,9-二氫-7H-環庚并[b]吡啶-9-醇.於 139424 -62- 201036969 250毫升圓底燒瓶中加入CH2C12 (15毫升)中之(E)-6-(2,3-二氟 苯基)-8,9-二氫-7H-環庚并[b]吡啶(546毫克,2.122毫莫耳),獲 得無色溶液。添加mCPBA (571毫克,2.55毫莫耳),並將所 形成之溶液在室溫下攪拌過夜。4小時:LCMS僅顯示微量 起始物質留下。21小時:將混合物以EtOAc稀釋,並以1N NaOH溶液洗滌。將有機層以水、鹽水洗滌,以Na2S04脫水 乾燥,及在真空中濃縮成稠密油(100%)。將其進行至下一反 應,無需進一步純化及特徵鑒定。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 274.19。 參考資料:Kaiser,S.; Smidt,S.P.; Pfaltz, A. CTiem. Tni. 2006, 必,5194-5197。於100毫升圓底燒瓶中加入CH2C12 (16毫升)中 之(Ε)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-8,9-二氫-7Η-環庚并[b]吡啶1-氧化物 (0.580克,2.122毫莫耳)(與無水苯共沸),獲得無色溶液。 於冷卻至0°C後,添加TFAA (0.749毫升,5.31毫莫耳),並將 混合物在室溫下攪拌4小時。將其留在電冰箱中度過週末。 添加LiOH (6.37毫升,6.37毫莫耳),並將混合物攪拌2小時。 將其以EtOAc與水稀釋,並分離液層。將有機層以鹽水洗滌, 脫水乾燥,及濃縮成黃褐色油。藉由FCC至高達50% EtOAc/ 己烷純化,獲得產物,為帶黃色油/固體(0.4克,69%,歷經 2 個步驟)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 274.19 ; 1H NMR (400 MHz,氣仿-d) δ ppm 8.36 (dd, J = 4.78, 1.51 Hz, 1H) 7.50 (dd, J = 7.81, 1.26 Hz, 1H) 7.20 (dd, J = 7.68, 4·91 Hz, 1H) 6.96-7.11 (m, 3H) 6.44 (s, 1H) 5.63 (寬 廣,1H) 4.77 (dd,J = 10.45, 2.64 Hz,1H) 2.78-2.95 (m,1H) 2.64-2.77 (m, 1H) 2.44-2.62 (m, J = 13.60, 5.48, 5.48, 2.64 Hz, 1H) 1.92-2.15 (m, 1H); 13C NMR (101 MHz,氯仿-d) 5 ppm 158.49 (s,1C) 149.39-152.62 (m, 139424 -63- 201036969 1C) 146.03-149.25 (m, 1C) 145.24 (s, 1C) 143.70 (s, 1C) 139.94 (s, 1C) 138.79 (s, 1C) 134.46 (d, J = 10.79 Hz, 1C) 128.51 (d, J = 11.56 Hz, 1C) 124.37 (寬廣 s·, 1C) 123.81-124.14 (m, 1C) 122.44 (s, 1C) 116.24 (d, J = 16.95 Hz, 1C) 71.49 (s, 1C) 34.88 (s, 1C) 32.74 (d, J = 3.08 Hz, 1C)。 中間物32與33(E)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-8,9-dihydro-7H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-ol. Add to the 139424-62-201036969 250 ml round bottom flask (E)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-8,9-dihydro-7H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine (546 mg, 2.122 mmol) in CH2C12 (15 mL) A colorless solution was obtained. mCPBA (571 mg, 2.55 mmol) was added and the resulting solution was stirred at room temperature overnight. 4 hours: LCMS only shows trace amounts of starting material left behind. 21 hours: The mixture was diluted with EtOAc and washed with a 1N NaOH solution. The organic layer was washed with water and brine, dried over Na 2 EtOAc, and concentrated in vacuo. This was carried on to the next reaction without further purification and characterization. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 274.21. References: Kaiser, S.; Smidt, S.P.; Pfaltz, A. CTiem. Tni. 2006, Must, 5194-5197. Add (Ε)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-8,9-dihydro-7Η-cyclohepta[b]pyridine 1- in CH2C12 (16 ml) in a 100 mL round bottom flask Oxide (0.580 g, 2.122 mmol) (azeotroped with anhydrous benzene) afforded a colourless solution. After cooling to 0 ° C, TFAA (0.749 mL, 5.31 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hr. Leave it in the refrigerator for the weekend. LiOH (6.37 mL, 6.37 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred for 2 h. It was diluted with EtOAc and water and the layers were separated. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried and dried and concentrated to a brown oil. Purification by FCC to up to 50% EtOAc / EtOAc afforded EtOAc (EtOAc) MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 274.19; 1H NMR (400 MHz, EMI-D) δ ppm 8.36 (dd, J = 4.78, 1.51 Hz, 1H) 7.50 (dd, J = 7.81, 1.26 Hz, 1H 7.20 (dd, J = 7.68, 4·91 Hz, 1H) 6.96-7.11 (m, 3H) 6.44 (s, 1H) 5.63 (broad, 1H) 4.77 (dd, J = 10.45, 2.64 Hz, 1H) 2.78 - 2.95 (m, 1H) 2.64-2.77 (m, 1H) 2.44-2.62 (m, J = 13.60, 5.48, 5.48, 2.64 Hz, 1H) 1.92-2.15 (m, 1H); 13C NMR (101 MHz, chloroform -d) 5 ppm 158.49 (s, 1C) 149.39-152.62 (m, 139424 -63- 201036969 1C) 146.03-149.25 (m, 1C) 145.24 (s, 1C) 143.70 (s, 1C) 139.94 (s, 1C) 138.79 (s, 1C) 134.46 (d, J = 10.79 Hz, 1C) 128.51 (d, J = 11.56 Hz, 1C) 124.37 (broad s·, 1C) 123.81-124.14 (m, 1C) 122.44 (s, 1C) 116.24 (d, J = 16.95 Hz, 1C) 71.49 (s, 1C) 34.88 (s, 1C) 32.74 (d, J = 3.08 Hz, 1C). Intermediates 32 and 33

外消旋反式-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫·5Η_環庚并[b&gt;比啶 -9-醇與順式-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b&gt;比啶-9- 醇· 於5〇〇毫升圓底燒瓶中加入MeOH (20毫升)中之 (E)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)_8,9-二氫-7H-環庚并[b]吡啶-9-醇(660毫 克’ 2.415毫莫耳)’獲得無色溶液。添加pd/c (257毫克,〇.242 毫莫耳),並將混合物在氳氣瓶下攪拌4小時。LCMS顯示完 王轉化。過濾,及濃縮成無色油。藉由FCC至高達8〇% Et〇Ac/ 己烷純化,獲得兩種產物:反式_醇(1〇4 3毫克,16%)與順式 -醇(492.8毫克,74%),兩者均為白色固體。兩種醇類之分析 數據係符合前文所述者。 中間物34Racemic trans-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro·5Η_cyclohepta[b&gt;bipyridin-9-ol and cis-6- (2,3-Difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b&gt; pyridine-9-ol· MeOH (20) in a 5 liter round bottom flask (E)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)_8,9-dihydro-7H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-ol (660 mg ' 2.415 mmol) in cc) A colorless solution was obtained. Pd/c (257 mg, 〇.242 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred under a helium cylinder for 4 hours. LCMS shows complete conversion. Filter and concentrate to a colorless oil. Purification by FCC up to 8〇% Et〇Ac/hexane gave two products: trans-alcohol (1〇4 3 mg, 16%) and cis-alcohol (492.8 mg, 74%), both All are white solids. The analysis data for the two alcohols is in accordance with the above. Intermediate 34

卜消旋(6,9_反式-6-(2,3-二氟苯基).6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b] (15毫升)中之 吡啶-9·醇·於100毫升圓底燒瓶中加入THF fl5臺斗彳由夕 139424 -64 - 201036969 (6,9-順式)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-511-環庚并[13]吡啶_9_醇 (489毫克,1.776毫莫耳)(與無水苯共沸),獲得無色溶液。 添加4-硝基苯甲酸(594毫克,3.55毫莫耳)與ph3P (932毫克, 3.55毫莫耳),並使混合物冷卻至〇t。逐滴添加偶氮二羧酸 二異丙酯(0.699毫升,3.55毫莫耳)。使混合物溫熱至室溫, 並攪拌5小時。LCMS顯示完全轉化成所要之中間物與少量 脫水產物。將其留置攪拌過夜,且LCMS未顯示改變。添加 LiOH (8.88毫升,8.88毫莫耳)’,並將混合物在室溫下攪拌3 小時。LCMS顯示中間物完全轉化成產物。汽提出thf,並 使殘留物於EtOAc與0.2N NaOH之間作分液處理。分離液層, 並將有機物質以鹽水洗滌,脫水乾燥,及濃縮成微黃褐色 油。FCC至高達50% EtOAc/己烷,獲得所要之產物(378毫克, 77%) ’為白色固體。分析數據係符合前文所述者。 中間物35Despin (6,9_trans-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl).6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b] (15 ml) in pyridine -9·Alcohol·Add THF fl5 in a 100 ml round bottom flask. 彳 1394 139424 -64 - 201036969 (6,9-cis)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7 , 8,9-tetrahydro-511-cyclohepta[13]pyridine-9-ol (489 mg, 1.776 mmol) (azeotropic with anhydrous benzene) afforded a colorless solution. 594 mg (3.55 mmol) and ph3P (932 mg, 3.55 mmol), and the mixture was cooled to 〇t. Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate (0.699 mL, 3.55 mM) was added dropwise. The mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred for 5 h. LCMS showed complete conversion to the desired intermediate with a small amount of dehydrated product, which was left to stand overnight and LCMS showed no change. LiOH (8.88 mL, 8.88 mmol) was added. ', and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. LCMS showed the intermediate was completely converted to product. The mixture was evaporated to dryness, and the residue was partitioned between EtOAc and 0.2 N NaOH. The material is washed with brine, dehydrated and dried. Concentrated to a tan oil micro .FCC up to 50% EtOAc / hexanes to give the desired product (378 mg, 77%) '. Analysis of the data line in line with those previously described as a white solid. Intermediate 35

二異丙基(1-(2-乙稀基苯基)戊-4-烯基氧基)秒烧·使1_漠 基-2-乙烯基苯(2.8146克,15.38毫莫耳)藉由無水苯共沸兩 次’然後溶於THF (50毫升)中。使溶液冷卻至_78。〇。將BuLi (6.77毫升,16.91毫莫耳)在-78°C下添加至反應混合物中,並 於此溫度下授拌20分鐘。將戊-4-稀路(1.670毫升,μ 91毫莫 耳)添加至反應混合物中’並擾拌4小時,同時使浴溫慢慢 溫熱。將氯基三異丙基矽烷(3.58毫升,16.91毫莫耳)添加至 139424 -65- 201036969 反應混合物中,並將反應物攪拌過夜,同時使反應物溫熱 至室溫。溶劑係大部份經由真空移除,並使粗製物於醋酸 乙酯與水之間作分液處理。分離醋酸乙酯層,脫水乾燥 (Na2S04),過濾,及濃縮。產物係藉急驟式管柱,以己烷中 之醚自0至30%溶離而獲得(3.9克,74%產率)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] =346.46。 中間物36Diisopropyl (1-(2-ethylphenyl)pent-4-enyloxy) sec. - 1 - dimethyl-2-vinylbenzene (2.8146 g, 15.38 mmol) by Anhydrous benzene was azeotroped twice 'and then dissolved in THF (50 mL). Allow the solution to cool to -78. Hey. BuLi (6.77 ml, 16.91 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture at -78 °C, and the mixture was stirred at this temperature for 20 minutes. A pentane-4-thracement (1.670 ml, μ 91 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture and was stirred for 4 hours while allowing the bath temperature to slowly warm. Chlorotriisopropyldecane (3.58 ml, 16.91 mmol) was added to the 139424-65-201036969 reaction mixture and the reaction was stirred overnight while allowing the reaction to warm to room temperature. Most of the solvent was removed via vacuum and the crude material was partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The ethyl acetate layer was separated, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated. The product was obtained by flash column eluting with 0 to 30% of ether in hexane (3.9 g, 74% yield). MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 346.46. Intermediate 36

(Z)-9-(三異丙基矽烷基氧基)-8,9-二氫-7H-環庚并[b]吡啶. 將氯化氫(5.64毫升,11.28毫莫耳)(10毫升,2M乙醚溶液) 添加至2-(1-(三異丙基矽烷基氧基)戊-4-烯基)-3-乙烯基吡啶 (3.9克,11.28毫莫耳)之CPKCl2 (25毫升)溶液中。經由真空 移除溶劑,並使其相應之HC1鹽藉由苯共沸兩次。於反應物 中裝填CH2C12 (500毫升),並以N2滌氣10分鐘,然後添加 Grubb II (0.192克,0.226毫莫耳)。將反應物加熱至40°C,歷 經3小時,LCMS顯示無起始物質留下。將反應物以飽和 NaHC03溶液洗滌一次。分離CH2C12,脫水乾燥(Na2S04),過 濾,及濃縮。急驟式管柱,藉由在己烷中之醚,自0至25%, 獲得所要之產物,為黃色油(2.54克,71%產率)。MS(ESI) [M+H+] = 318.35。 中間物37 139424 -66- 201036969(Z)-9-(Triisopropyldecyloxy)-8,9-dihydro-7H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine. Hydrogen chloride (5.64 mL, 11.28 mmol) (10 mL, 2M Add diethyl ether solution to a solution of 2-(1-(triisopropyldecyloxy)pent-4-enyl)-3-vinylpyridine (3.9 g, 11.28 mmol) in CPKCl2 (25 mL) . The solvent was removed via vacuum and the corresponding HCl salt was azeotroped twice with benzene. The reaction was charged with CH.sub.2Cl.sub.2 (500 mL) and then N.sub.2 for 10 min. then then Grubb II (0.192 g, 0.226 m.m.). The reaction was heated to 40 ° C for 3 hours and LCMS showed no starting material remained. The reaction was washed once with a saturated NaHC03 solution. The CH2C12 was separated, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated. The desired product was obtained as a yellow oil (2.54 g, 71% yield) from EtOAc. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 318.35. Intermediate 37 139424 -66- 201036969

醋酸6-漠基-9-(二異丙基發烧基氧基)-6,7,8,9-四氫·5Η-環庚 • 并[b&gt;比啶-5-基酯· 將N-溴乙醯胺(2.021克,14.65毫莫耳)在Acetate 6-lysyl-9-(diisopropylpropenyloxy)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5Η-cycloheptyl • and [b&gt;pyridin-5-yl ester·N -Bromoacetamide (2.021 g, 14.65 mmol) at

室溫及N2下添加至(Z)-9-(三異丙基矽烷基氧基)_8,9_二氫_7H 環庚并[吵比°定(4.5597克,14.36毫莫耳)與醋·酸鐘(3.79克,57 4 ¢) 耄莫耳)之AcOH (100毫升)懸浮液中。將燒瓶以氧化鋁箔包 覆,並於室溫下授拌過夜。反應物變成透明黃色溶液。經 由高真空蒸發溶劑。使粗製物在水與醋酸乙酯之間作分液 處理。添加Na2C03,直到無起泡為止。分離有機物質,並 將水溶液藉由醋酸乙酯再一次萃取。使合併之有機層脫水 乾燥(Na2S04),過濾,及濃縮,而得黃褐色油(粗產物:6 37 克)。將粗製物以其本身使用。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 45836。Add to (Z)-9-(triisopropyldecyloxy)_8,9-dihydro-7H-cyclohepta at room temperature and under N2 [noise ratio (4.5597 g, 14.36 mmol) and vinegar • Acid clock (3.79 g, 57 4 ¢) 耄 Moel) in AcOH (100 ml) suspension. The flask was covered with alumina foil and allowed to stir at room temperature overnight. The reaction turned into a clear yellow solution. The solvent was evaporated by high vacuum. The crude material was subjected to liquid separation between water and ethyl acetate. Add Na2C03 until no blistering. The organic material was separated and the aqueous solution was extracted again with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were dried (Na2SO4), filtered, The crude is used as it is. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 45836.

環氧化醋酸6·溴基_9_(三異丙基矽烷基氧基)_6,7,8,9_四氫 -5H-環庚并[b]P比啶·5_基酯·將曱醇鈉(3.77克,69.8毫莫耳) 在室溫及Ν2下添加至醋酸6_溴基_9·(三異丙基矽烷基氧 基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5Η-環庚并问吡啶·5_基酯(6 37克,13 %毫莫 耳)之THF (100毫升)溶液中。將反應物搜拌2小時。顯 139424 -67- 201036969 示不再有起始物質,且相較於起始物質,產物為較具極性 光點。經由真空移除溶劑,並使粗製物在醋酸乙酯與水之 間作分液處理。將水層藉由醋酸乙酯再一次萃取。使合併 之有機層脫水乾燥(Na2S04) ’過渡,及濃縮,而得粗產物, 為黃褐色油(粗產物:4.22 克,91%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 334.30。 中間物39Epoxidized Acetic Acid 6·Bromo-{9-(Triisopropyldecyloxy)_6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]P-pyridyl-5-yl ester Sodium (3.77 g, 69.8 mmol) was added at room temperature and Ν2 to acetic acid 6-bromo-{9.(triisopropyldecyloxy)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5- Cycloheptyl and pyridine-5-yl ester (6 37 g, 13% mmol) in THF (100 mL). The reaction was stirred for 2 hours. 139424 -67- 201036969 shows that there is no longer a starting material, and the product is a more polar spot than the starting material. The solvent was removed via vacuum and the crude material was partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The aqueous layer was extracted again with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were dried <RTI ID=0.0>(~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 334.30. Intermediate 39

9·(三異丙基矽烷基氧基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-6- 醇·使環氧化物(4.22克’ 12.65毫莫耳)、鈀/碳(0.45克,0.423 毫莫耳)在MeOH (100毫升)中之混合物,於室溫下,藉由H2 氣瓶氫化2小時。TLC顯示不再有起始物質,而較具極性光 點為所要之產物。使反應物經過矽膠墊過濾,並以曱醇洗 條。使濾液濃縮,而得所要之產物,為黃褐色油(粗製物41 克 ’ 97%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 336.37。 中間物409·(Triisopropyldecyloxy)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine-6-ol · epoxide (4.22 g ' 12.65 mmol) A mixture of palladium on carbon (0.45 g, 0.423 mmol) in MeOH (100 mL). TLC showed no more starting material, and a more polar spot was the desired product. The reaction was filtered through a pad of silica and washed with methanol. The filtrate was concentrated to give the desired product as a brown oil (yield: 41 g, 97%). MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 336.37. Intermediate 40

9-(三異丙基矽烷基氧基)_8,9_二氫·5H環庚并[b]吡啶·6(7H)_ 在N2下,於經烘箱乾燥之500毫升圓底燒瓶中,裝填 氣化草醯(6.49毫升,72.9毫莫耳)、CH2C12 (150毫升)。使燒 139424 -68- 2010369699-(Triisopropyldecyloxy)_8,9-dihydro·5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine·6(7H)_ was packed in an oven-dried 500 ml round bottom flask under N2. Gasified grasshopper (6.49 ml, 72.9 mmol), CH2C12 (150 ml). Make 139424 -68- 201036969

瓶冷卻至-60°C,並將DMSO (6.90毫升,97毫莫耳)逐滴添加 至反應混合物中。於完成添加後’將反應物在_6〇〇c下授拌 30分鐘,然後,於-60°C下,將9-(三異丙基矽烷基氧基)_6,789_ 四氫-5H-環庚并[bM啶-6-醇(8.1557克,24.31毫莫耳)(已溶於 20毫升CH2C12中,並以20毫升CH2C12沖洗)以套管添加至反 • 應混合物中。將反應物於-55°C下攪拌40分鐘,然後添加TEA (16·94毫升’ 122毫莫耳)。反應物似乎是形成濃稠懸浮液。 將反應物擾摔1小時’並將水添加至反應混合物中。分離有 〇 機層’並將水層藉由CH2C12萃取兩次。合併CH2C12層,脫 水乾燥(Na2S04) ’過滤,及漢縮。急驟式管柱,藉由在己烧 之醋酸乙酯’自25%至50%,獲得產物,為黃色油(1.49克, 18.4%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 334.30 ; 1H NMR (400 MHz,氣仿-φ 占The bottle was cooled to -60 ° C and DMSO (6.90 mL, 97 mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred at _6 〇〇c for 30 minutes, then, at -60 ° C, 9-(triisopropyldecyloxy)_6,789_tetrahydro-5H- Cyclohepta [bM pyridine-6-ol (8.1557 g, 24.31 mmol) (dissolved in 20 mL of CH2C12 and rinsed with 20 mL of CH2C12) was cannulated to the reaction mixture. The reaction was stirred at -55 °C for 40 min then TEA (16.94 mL &apos; The reactant appeared to form a thick suspension. The reaction was disturbed for 1 hour' and water was added to the reaction mixture. The organic layer was separated&apos; and the aqueous layer was extracted twice by CH2C12. The CH2C12 layer was combined, dehydrated and dried (Na2S04)' filtered, and hanked. The flash column was obtained as a yellow oil (1.49 g, 18.4%) from 25% to 50% of ethyl acetate. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 334.30; 1H NMR (400 MHz,

ppm 8.36 (d, J = 5.04 Hz, 1H) 7.46 (d, J = 7.55 Hz, 1H) 7.16 (dd, J = 7.55, 4.78 Hz, 1H) 5.22 (dd, J = 4.78, 2.27 Hz, 1H) 4.66 (d, J = 14.35 Hz, 1H) 3.26 (d, J = 14.60 Hz, 1H) 2.94-3.05 (m, 1H) 2.42-2.55 (m, 1H) 2.36 (dd, J ❹ =14·1〇, 5.04 Hz, 1H) 2.03-2.17 (m, 1H) 1.03-1.16 (m, 3H) 0.96-1.00 (m, 9H) 0.89-0.92 (m, 9H) ° 中間物41 Tf \Ppm 8.36 (d, J = 5.04 Hz, 1H) 7.46 (d, J = 7.55 Hz, 1H) 7.16 (dd, J = 7.55, 4.78 Hz, 1H) 5.22 (dd, J = 4.78, 2.27 Hz, 1H) 4.66 (d, J = 14.35 Hz, 1H) 3.26 (d, J = 14.60 Hz, 1H) 2.94-3.05 (m, 1H) 2.42-2.55 (m, 1H) 2.36 (dd, J ❹ =14·1〇, 5.04 Hz, 1H) 2.03-2.17 (m, 1H) 1.03-1.16 (m, 3H) 0.96-1.00 (m, 9H) 0.89-0.92 (m, 9H) ° Intermediate 41 Tf \

三氟甲烷磺酸(Ε)·9·(三異丙基矽烷基氧基)-8,9-二氫-711-環Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (Ε)·9·(triisopropyldecyloxy)-8,9-dihydro-711-ring

庚并[b]峨啶-6-基酯.將LDA (3.73毫升,7.45毫莫耳)於-78°C 139424 -69- 201036969 下添加至DMPU (2.073毫升,17.20毫莫耳)與9-(三異丙基矽烷 基氧基)-8,9-二氫-5H-環庚并[b&gt;比啶-6(7H)-酮(1.9119克,5.73毫 莫耳)之THF (25毫升)溶液中。將反應物在此溫度下擾拌2 小時,然後添加1,1,1-三氟-N-苯基-N-(三氟曱基磺醯基)曱院 磺醯胺(2.66克,7.45毫莫耳)。將反應物攪拌過夜,同時使 其逐漸溫熱至室溫。經由真空移除溶劑,並將粗製物裝填 於急驟式管柱上’以己烷中之醋酸乙酯自〇至15%至25%溶 離’而得所要之產物(2.3 克,86%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 466.33 ; 1H NMR (400 MHz,氣仿-d) δ ppm 8.37 (dd, J = 4.78,1.51 Hz,1H) 7.47-7.54 (m, 1H) 7.20 (dd, J = 7.81, 4.78 Hz, 1H) 6.43 (d, J = 2.01 Hz, 1H) 5.26 (d, J = 7.55 Hz, 1H) 3.16-3.32 (m, 1H) 2.58-2.69 (m, 1H) 2.29- 2.39 (m, 1H) 1.85-1.98 (m, 1H) 1.01-1.09 (m, 3H) 0.93-1.00 (m, 9H) 0.85 (d, J = 7.05 Hz, 9H)。 中間物42庚[b]acridin-6-yl ester. Add LDA (3.73 ml, 7.45 mmol) to -DM ° 139424 -69 - 201036969 to DMPU (2.073 ml, 17.20 mmol) and 9- (Triisopropylsilyloxy)-8,9-dihydro-5H-cyclohepta[b&gt; pyridine-6(7H)-one (1.9119 g, 5.73 mmol) in THF (25 mL) In solution. The reaction was spoiled at this temperature for 2 hours and then 1,1,1-trifluoro-N-phenyl-N-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl) sulfonamide (2.66 g, 7.45 m) was added. Moore). The reaction was stirred overnight while gradually warming to room temperature. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the crude material was loaded onto a flash column to &lt;RTI ID=0.0&gt;&gt; MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 466.33; 1H NMR (400 MHz, EMI-D) δ ppm 8.37 (dd, J = 4.78, 1.51 Hz, 1H) 7.47-7.54 (m, 1H) 7.20 (dd, J = 7.81, 4.78 Hz, 1H) 6.43 (d, J = 2.01 Hz, 1H) 5.26 (d, J = 7.55 Hz, 1H) 3.16-3.32 (m, 1H) 2.58-2.69 (m, 1H) 2.29- 2.39 (m, 1H) 1.85-1.98 (m, 1H) 1.01-1.09 (m, 3H) 0.93-1.00 (m, 9H) 0.85 (d, J = 7.05 Hz, 9H). Intermediate 42

(Ε)-6-(2,3·二氟苯基)-9-(三異丙基矽烷基氧基)-8,9-二氫-7H- 環庚并[b]吡啶.將2,3-二氟苯基二羥基硼烷(0.936克,5.93 毫莫耳)、碳酸鈉(4.57毫升,9.14毫莫耳)、三氟甲烷磺酸 (E)-9-(三異丙基矽烷基氧基)_8,9_二氫-7H-環庚并[b]吡啶-6-基 酯(2.3克’ 4.94毫莫耳)及肆(三苯膦)纪⑼(0.285克,0.247毫莫 耳)在曱苯(30毫升)與MeOH (6毫升)中之混合物於N2下加 139424 -70- 201036969 熱至80°C ’歷經3小時。LCMS顯示不再有起始物質。將反 應物以醋酸乙酯稀釋,並以水洗滌一次。分離醋酸乙酯層, 脫水乾燥(Na2S04) ’過濾,及濃縮。急驟式管柱,藉由在己 烷中之醋酸乙酯,自〇至25%,獲得所要之產物(0.8797克, 54%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 430.43。 中間物43(Ε)-6-(2,3·difluorophenyl)-9-(triisopropyldecyloxy)-8,9-dihydro-7H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine. 2, 3-difluorophenyldihydroxyborane (0.936 g, 5.93 mmol), sodium carbonate (4.57 ml, 9.14 mmol), trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (E)-9-(triisopropyldecyl) Oxy))8,9-dihydro-7H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-6-yl ester (2.3 g '4.94 mmol) and hydrazine (triphenylphosphine) (9) (0.285 g, 0.247 mmol) A mixture of terpene (30 ml) and MeOH (6 ml) was added to N2 under a charge of 139424-70-201036969 heat to 80 ° C for 3 hours. LCMS showed no more starting material. The reaction was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed once with water. The ethyl acetate layer was separated, dried (Na2SO4) filtered and concentrated. The desired column (0.8797 g, 54%) was obtained from EtOAc (EtOAc) EtOAc. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 430.43. Intermediate 43

氓)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)·8,9·二氫_7Η·環庚并[b&gt;比啶_9·醇.將 (E)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-9-(三異丙基矽烧基氧基)·8,9二氫_7H環 庚并[b]吡啶(1.6072克,3.74毫莫耳)與TBAF (7.48毫升,7·48 毫莫耳)在THF (10毫升)中之混合物於室溫下攪拌丨小時。 LCMS顯示不再有起始物質及所要產物之轉化。經由真空移 除溶劑。使反應物藉急驟式管柱純化,以己烷中之醋酸乙 Ο 酯自〇至35%至50%溶離,而得所要之產物,為白色固體 (0.825克’ 81%)。所有分析數據均符合前文所述者。 中間物44氓)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)·8,9·dihydro_7Η·cyclohepta[b>gt; pyridine-9-alcohol. (E)-6-(2,3- Difluorophenyl)-9-(triisopropylsulfonyloxy)·8,9-dihydro-7H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine (1.6072 g, 3.74 mmol) with TBAF (7.48 ml, 7 • 48 mmol of the mixture in THF (10 mL) was stirred at room temperature for a few hours. LCMS showed no more conversion of the starting material and the desired product. The solvent was removed via vacuum. The reaction was purified by flash column eluting with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) All analytical data are consistent with those described above. Intermediate 44

• 於1升圓 _9~四氫-5H-環 (R)_9-羥基-6,7,8,9_四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶_5_鲖· 二_之酵素還原 底燒瓶中加入THF (300毫升)中之⑶_9-羥基_6,7,8,9 庚并[b]吡啶-5-酮(19.14克,108毫莫耳)(藉由二 139424 -71 · 201036969 作用而獲得),獲得淡橘色溶液。於氮氣下添加4-硝基苯甲 酸(27.1克,162毫莫耳)與Ph3P (42.5克,162毫莫耳),並使混 合物冷卻至0°C。逐滴添加偶氮二羧酸二異丙酯(31.9毫升, 162毫莫耳)。使混合物逐漸溫熱至室溫,並攪拌過夜(下午 5:00)。顏色改變成黃褐色。15小時:LCMS顯示完全轉化。 添加80毫升水,接著為LiOH (7.76克,324毫莫耳)。將混合 物在室溫下攪拌2小時(一部份LiOH並未完全溶解)。2小 時:LCMS顯示完全轉化(產物/脫水~7/1,藉由整合)。汽提 出THF ,並使殘留混合物以40毫升濃HC1 (12N)慢慢酸化。添 加300毫升EtOAc。使混合物於1升分液漏斗中振盪(為了較 佳分離,添加10毫升己烷)。分離液層,並以水(2x50毫升) 萃取有機層。將合併之水層以EtOAc (4x100毫升)洗滌。然後, 使黃褐色水溶液以50毫升ION NaOH慢慢鹼化,並以EtOAc (4x150毫升)萃取。以NaCl使水層飽和,且以EtOAc (2x100毫 升)萃取。將合併之黃褐色有機層(TLC顯示所要之產物、脫 水產物及一部份基線)以鹽水洗滌,脫水乾燥,及濃縮成黃 褐色油(粗製重量:19.24克,100%),將其直接使用於下一 步驟。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 178.24。 中間物45• 1 liter of round _9~tetrahydro-5H-cyclo(R)_9-hydroxy-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine_5_鲖·2_enzyme The reduction bottom flask was charged with (3)_9-hydroxy-6,7,8,9hepta[b]pyridin-5-one (19.14 g, 108 mmol) in THF (300 mL) (by two 139424-71). Obtained in 201036969, obtained a light orange solution. 4-Nitrobenzoic acid (27.1 g, 162 mmol) and Ph3P (42.5 g, 162 mmol) were added under nitrogen and the mixture was cooled to 0 °C. Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate (31.9 mL, 162 mmol) was added dropwise. The mixture was gradually warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight (5:00 pm). The color changes to a tan. 15 hours: LCMS showed complete conversion. 80 ml of water was added followed by LiOH (7.76 g, 324 mmol). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours (some of the LiOH was not completely dissolved). 2 hours: LCMS showed complete conversion (product / dehydration ~ 7/1, by integration). The THF was stripped and the residual mixture was slowly acidified with 40 mL of concentrated HCl (12N). Add 300 ml of EtOAc. The mixture was shaken in a 1 liter separatory funnel (for better separation, 10 ml of hexane was added). The layers were separated and the organic layer was extracted with water (2×50 mL). The combined aqueous layers were washed with EtOAc (4×100 mL). Then, a yellow-brown aqueous solution was slowly basified with 50 mL EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) The aqueous layer was saturated with NaCl and extracted with EtOAc (2×100 mL). The combined yellow-brown organic layers (TLC showed the desired product, dehydrated product and one part of the base) were washed with brine, dried and dried, and concentrated to a tan oil (crude weight: 19.24 g, 100%). In the next step. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 178.24. Intermediate 45

(R)-9-(三異丙基矽烷基氧基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶 -5-酮.於1升圓底燒瓶中加入CH2C12 (300毫升)中之(R)-9-羥 139424 -72- 201036969 基-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-5-酮(19.14克,108毫莫耳) (與無水苯共沸),獲得黃褐色溶液。於冷卻至〇°c後,經由 注射器添加TIPS-OTf (29.3毫升,1〇8毫莫耳)與Et3N (30.1毫升, 216宅莫耳)’並將混合物在〇°C下攪拌1小時。LCMS顯示完 全轉化。汽提出揮發性物質,且使殘留物於NaHC〇3溶液與 a〇 Ac之間作分液處理。分離液層,並將有機層以鹽水洗滌, 脫水乾燥’及濃縮成黃褐色油(37克)。使其藉由fcC至高達 20% EtOAc/己烧純化’而得產物,為白色固體(26.3克,73%, 歷經兩個步驟)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 334.37。 中間物46(R)-9-(Triisopropyldecyloxy)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine-5-one. Add to a 1 liter round bottom flask (R)-9-hydroxyl 139424-72- 201036969 in CH2C12 (300 ml) -6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-5-one (19.14 g, 108 Milligram) (azeotrope with anhydrous benzene) to obtain a tan solution. After cooling to 〇 °c, TIPS-OTf (29.3 ml, 1 〇 8 mmol) and Et3N (30.1 ml, 216 house moles) were added via a syringe and the mixture was stirred at 〇 ° C for 1 hour. LCMS shows the complete conversion. The volatile material was stripped off, and the residue was subjected to liquid separation between the NaHC〇3 solution and a〇Ac. The layers were separated and the org. The product was obtained as a white solid (26.3 g, 73% over two steps). MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 344.37. Intermediate 46

(6S,9R)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-9_(三異丙基矽烷基氧基)_6,7,8,9_四 氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-5-酮.參閱 Fox,J.M. ; Huang,X. ; Chieffi, Q A. ; Buchwald,S.L.丄 Am. C/iem. Soc. 2000, J22, 1360-1370。於經烘 箱乾燥之1升燒瓶中加入已在氮氣袋中稱重之第三_ 丁醇鈉 (13.19克’ 137毫莫耳)、醋酸鈀⑼(〇·948克,422毫莫耳)及 2-(二環己基膦基)-2’-甲基聯苯(1 539克,4.22毫莫耳)。於氮 氣下添加(R)-9-(二異丙基石夕烧基氧基)_6,7,8,9-四氫-5Η-環庚并 [b]吡啶-5-酮(35.21克,1〇6毫莫耳)、曱苯(106毫升)(已在原 先版子中藉由氮氣脫氣)及丨_溴基_2,3_二氟苯(14 18毫升,127 毫莫耳)。將燒瓶於80°C下在預熱油浴中攪拌20小時。汽提 出揮發性物質’並使殘留物於Et〇Ac (400毫升)與水(4〇〇毫 139424 •73- 201036969 升)之間作分液處理。分離液層。以EtOAc (50毫升)萃取水 層。將合併之有機層以鹽水洗滌,脫水乾燥,及濃縮成暗 色油。使其通過矽膠充填柱(以CH2C12裝填,並以Et〇Ac/己 烷至高達30% EtOAc溶離)。獲得粗產物,為深紅色油(86% 質量回收)。1H NMR顯示所要反式異構物對順式異構物之 大約 6/1 比例。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 446.21。 中間物47(6S,9R)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-9-(triisopropyldecyloxy)_6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine -5-ketone. See Fox, JM; Huang, X.; Chieffi, Q A.; Buchwald, SL丄Am. C/iem. Soc. 2000, J22, 1360-1370. A third liter of sodium butoxide (13.19 g '137 mmol), palladium acetate (9) (〇·948 g, 422 mmol) and 2 weighed in a nitrogen bag were placed in an oven-dried 1 liter flask. -(Dicyclohexylphosphino)-2'-methylbiphenyl (1 539 g, 4.22 mmol). (R)-9-(diisopropyl oxalyloxy)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-5-one (35.21 g, 1) was added under nitrogen. 〇 6 mM), benzene (106 ml) (already degassed by nitrogen in the original plate) and 丨 bromo 2,3-difluorobenzene (14 18 ml, 127 mmol). The flask was stirred at 80 ° C for 20 hours in a preheated oil bath. The volatiles were stripped off and the residue was partitioned between Et 〇Ac (400 mL) and water (4 〇〇 139424 • 73 - 201036969 liters). Separate the liquid layer. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over Celite, and concentrated to dark oil. It was packed through a silica gel cartridge (filled with CH2C12 and eluted with Et 〇Ac/hexane to up to 30% EtOAc). The crude product was obtained as a dark red oil (86% mass.). 1H NMR showed an approximate 6/1 ratio of the desired trans isomer to the cis isomer. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 446.21. Intermediate 47

(6R,9R)-6_(2,3-一氟未基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[岭比咬·9.醇. 於250毫升圓底燒瓶中加入MeOH (50毫升)中之(9R)_6_(2 3_二 氟本基)-9-(二異丙基石夕烧基氧基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]p比 °定-5-_ (9.59克’ 21.52 ^:莫耳),獲得淡黃色溶液。添加NaBH4 (1.628克,43.0毫莫耳),並將混合物在室溫下攪拌4〇分鐘。 LCMS顯示完全轉化(異構物之主要吸收峰與較少吸收峰)。 1小時:在真空中汽提出MeOH,並使殘留物於水與Et〇Ac 之間作分液處理。分離液層。將有機層以鹽水洗膝,脫水 乾燥’及濃縮成淡黃色油(9.63克,100%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+]= 448.40。於500毫升圓底燒瓶中加入CH2C12 (1〇〇毫升)中之 (9R)-6-(2,3- —乱本基)冬(二異丙基石夕烧基氧基)_6,7,8,9-四氫_5H_ 環庚并[b]吡啶-5-醇(9.63克,21.52毫莫耳)(與無水苯共沸), 獲得淡黃色溶液。於冰浴中冷卻至(TC後,在氮氣下,經由 注射器慢慢添加Ms-Cl (1.845毫升,23.67毫莫耳)與Et3N (9.00 139424 -74- 201036969 毫升,64.6毫莫耳)。於3〇分鐘後,移除冷卻浴液,並將混 合物在室溫下攪拌2小時(顏色改變成帶紅黃褐色)。LCMS 顯示完全轉化。汽提出溶劑’並使殘留物於NaHC03溶液與 EtOAc (150毫升)之間作分液處理。分離液層。將有機層以 鹽水洗滌’脫水乾燥’及濃縮成黃色油,並乾燥過夜(10.82 • 克,96%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 526.28。於 500 毫升圓底燒瓶中加 , 入THF (100毫升)中之曱烷磺酸(9R)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-9-(三異 〇 丙基矽烷基氧基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-5·基酯(1131 克,21.52毫莫耳)’獲得淡黃色溶液。在氮氣下,經由注射 器慢慢添加LAH (16.14毫升,32.3毫莫耳)(2M,在THF中), 並將混合物於室溫下樓拌1小時(顏色轉變成紅色)。LCMs 顯示完全轉化。添加無水Na2S04,並以水慢慢地使反應淬 滅。形成凝膠。過濾與水溶液處理之組合,獲得淡黃色油。 藉由FCC至高達70% EtOAc/己烧純化,獲得第一個吸收峰, 所要之產物,為稠密黃褐色油(乾燥,歷經4天:L44克, Q 24%),其1H NMR與HPLC/LCMS符合前文所述之外消旋物。 可回收至高22%各種經水解之二醇類。 中間物48(6R,9R)-6_(2,3-Fluoro-yl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta [Lingbite 9. Alcohol. In a 250 ml round bottom flask Add (9R)_6_(2 3 -difluorobenyl)-9-(diisopropyl sulphonyloxy)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohexane in MeOH (50 mL) The heptano[b]p ratio was determined by -5-_ (9.59 g ' 21.52 ^: mole) to obtain a pale yellow solution. NaBH4 (1.628 g, 43.0 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 min. LCMS showed complete conversion (the main absorption peak and the lesser absorption peak of the isomer). 1 hour: MeOH was stripped in vacuo and the residue was partitioned between water and Et EtOAc. Separate the liquid layer. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried and dried and concentrated to a pale yellow oil (9.63 g, 100%). MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 448.40. Add (9R)-6-(2,3--random base) winter (diisopropyl sulphate) to 6,7,8 in CH2C12 (1 mL) in a 500 mL round bottom flask. , 9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-5-ol (9.63 g, 21.52 mmol) (azeotroped with anhydrous benzene) afforded a pale yellow solution. After cooling to an ice bath (TC, slowly add Ms-Cl (1.845 mL, 23.67 mmol) and Et3N (9.00 139424-74-201036969 mL, 64.6 mmol) via a syringe under nitrogen. After a few minutes, the cooling bath was removed and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h (color changed to reddish brown). LCMS showed complete conversion. The solvent was stripped and the residue was taken from NaHC03 and EtOAc (150 Separate the liquid layer between the milliliters. Separate the liquid layer. Wash the organic layer with brine, dehydrate dry and concentrate to a yellow oil and dry overnight (10.82 g, 96%). MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 526.28. Add to a 500 ml round bottom flask with decanesulfonic acid (9R)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-9-(triisodecylpropyl decane) in THF (100 mL)氧基oxy)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-5-yl ester (1131 g, 21.52 mmol) gave a pale yellow solution. Slowly add LAH (16.14 ml, 32.3 mmol) (2M in THF) to the syringe and mix the mixture for 1 hour at room temperature (color converted to red). LCMs are displayed. Conversion. Add anhydrous Na2SO4 and slowly quench the reaction with water to form a gel. Combine with aqueous solution to give a pale yellow oil. Purify by FCC up to 70% EtOAc / hexane to give the first The absorption peak, the desired product, is a dense yellow-brown oil (dry, after 4 days: L44 g, Q 24%), and its 1H NMR and HPLC/LCMS meet the racemates described above. Recyclable to 22% higher Hydrolyzed glycols. Intermediate 48

(5S,6S,9R)-6-(2,3-一 I 苯基)_9·(三異丙基發燒基氧基)_6,7,8,9· 四氫-5Η_環庚并[吵比啶-5-醇•於1升圓底燒瓶中加入環戊基 甲基醚(400毫升)中之(9R)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-9-(三異丙基矽烷 139424 -75- 201036969 基氧基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶_5_酮(48克,ι〇8毫莫 耳),獲得黃褐色溶液。在冰MeOH浴中冷卻至_15〇c後,添 加硼氫化鋰(9.39克,431毫莫耳),並使混合物(不均勻)於4 小時内逐漸溫熱至KTC,並在室溫下攪拌30分鐘。11:]^5顯 示極良好轉化。以30毫升MeOH慢慢地使其淬滅,並於高真 空下汽提出大部份揮發性物質。將殘留物質以段〇怂稀釋, 並以水慢慢地使反應淬滅,且充分攪拌。將混合物在室溫 下攪拌過夜。分離液層。將暗色有機層以鹽水洗滌,脫水 乾燥,及濃縮成暗色油(48克,1〇〇%)。將其直接進行至下一 反應。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 448.14。 中間物49(5S,6S,9R)-6-(2,3-I-phenyl)_9·(triisopropylpropenyloxy)_6,7,8,9·tetrahydro-5Η_cyclohepta[noisy (9R)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-9-(triisopropyl) in a 1 liter round bottom flask with cyclopentyl methyl ether (400 ml) Base decane 139424 -75- 201036969 oxy)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine-5-one (48 g, ι 8 mmol), obtained yellow Brown solution. After cooling to _15 〇c in an ice MeOH bath, lithium borohydride (9.39 g, 431 mmol) was added, and the mixture (uneven) was gradually warmed to KTC over 4 hours and stirred at room temperature. 30 minutes. 11:]^5 shows a very good conversion. It was slowly quenched with 30 mL of MeOH and most of the volatiles were stripped under high vacuum. The residual material was diluted with hydrazine and the reaction was quenched slowly with water and stirred well. The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. Separate the liquid layer. The dark organic layer was washed with brine, dried and dried and evaporated todield. It is carried directly to the next reaction. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 448.14. Intermediate 49

甲烷磺酸(58,68,9办6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-9-(三異丙基矽烷基氧 基)-6,7,8,9_四氳-5H-環庚并[b&gt;比咬-5-基醋.於1升圓底燒瓶 中加入C6H5CF3 (500毫升)中之(55风911)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-9-(二異丙基梦烧基氧基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]峨咬_5_醇 (47.17克’ 105毫莫耳)(與無水苯共沸),獲得黃褐色溶液。 於0 C下添加Ms-Cl (24.63毫升,316毫莫耳),接著在滴液漏 斗中,於氮氣下添加Et3N (73.4毫升,527毫莫耳)(下午11:00)。 於逐滴添加Et3N後’將此懸浮液在室溫下攪拌2小時。LCMS 主要顯示產物母離子(與LCMS中之起始物質重疊)。汽提出 溶劑’並將殘留物以NaHC03溶液(300毫升)慢慢處理。添加 139424 -76- 201036969Methanesulfonic acid (58,68,9 6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-9-(triisopropyldecyloxy)-6,7,8,9-tetradec-5H-ring Geng and [b> than bite-5-base vinegar. Add 1% liter round bottom flask to C6H5CF3 (500 ml) (55 wind 911)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-9-( Diisopropylcarbyloxy)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]bite_5-alcohol (47.17 g '105 mmol) (with anhydrous benzene) Boil), a yellow-brown solution was obtained. Ms-Cl (24.63 ml, 316 mmol) was added at 0 C, then Et3N (73.4 mL, 527 mmol) was added in a dropping funnel under nitrogen (11 pm) :00) After adding Et3N dropwise, the suspension was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. LCMS mainly showed the product parent ion (overlapped with the starting material in LCMS). The solvent was stripped' and the residue was NaHC03 The solution (300 ml) was slowly processed. Add 139424 -76- 201036969

EtOAc (400毫升)。分離液層,並以EtOAc (100毫升)萃取水層。 將合併之有機層以鹽水洗滌,脫水乾燥,及濃縮成黃褐色 油,將其使用於下一反應,無需進一步純化及特徵鑒定。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 526.14 » 中間物50EtOAc (400 mL). The layers were separated and aqueous brine evaporated with EtOAc The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried w~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 526.14 » Intermediate 50

(6R,9R)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-9-(三異丙基矽烷基氧基)-6,7,8,9_四 氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶· 於2升燒瓶中加入THF (300毫升)中 之甲烷磺酸(53,65,9尺)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-9-(三異丙基矽烷基氧 基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-5-基酯(55.2克,1〇5毫莫耳) (與無水苯共沸),獲得黃褐色溶液。在氮氣下,經由滴液 漏斗逐滴添加超氫化物(525毫升,525毫莫耳)(1.0M,在THF 中),並將混合物於室溫下攪拌4小時。汽提出THF,且使 黃褐色油於水(300毫升)與EtOAc (400毫升)之間作分液處 理。分離液層,並將有機層以鹽水洗滌,脫水乾燥,及濃 縮成黃褐色油(接近60克)。藉由FCC (2.5升填充管柱)至高 達30% EtOAc/己烧純化,不會獲得良好純化’但的確會除去 基線(並非極具uv活性)無用之物(僅僅使用石夕膠填充柱,且 &lt;10% EtOAc/己烷亦應可以)。合併全部所收集之較低極性溶 離份,及濃縮成黃褐色油(33.58克),並直接使用於下—步 驟。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 432.19。 中間物51 139424 •77- 201036969(6R,9R)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-9-(triisopropyldecyloxy)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b Pyridine·In a 2 liter flask, methanesulfonic acid (53,65,9 ft)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-9-(triisopropyldecyl) in THF (300 mL) was added. Oxy)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-5-yl ester (55.2 g, 1 〇 5 mmol) (azeotrope with anhydrous benzene), obtained yellow Brown solution. Superhydride (525 ml, 525 mmol) (1.0 M in THF) was added dropwise via a dropping funnel, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hr. The THF was stripped and the tan oil was partitioned between water (300 mL) and EtOAc (400 mL). The layers were separated and the organic layer was washed with brine, dried and dried, and concentrated to a brown oil (n. Purified by FCC (2.5 liter packed column) up to 30% EtOAc / hexane, good purification will not be obtained 'but it will remove the baseline (not very uv activity) useless (only use Shishi gum to fill the column, And &lt;10% EtOAc/hexane should also be acceptable). All of the lower polar fractions collected were combined and concentrated to a tan oil (33.58 g) and used directly in the next step. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 422.21. Intermediate 51 139424 •77- 201036969

(6R,9R)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)·6,7,8,9·四氫·5Η·環庚并[b]吡啶-9-醇. 於1升圓底燒瓶中加入THF (400毫升)中之(6R,9R)-6-(2,3-二氟 苯基)-9-(三異丙基矽烷基氧基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶 (19.58克,45.4毫莫耳),獲得黃褐色溶液。經由注射器添加 TBAF (54.4毫升,54.4毫莫耳),並將混合物在室溫下攪拌過 夜。15小時:LCMS顯示完全轉化。汽提出THF。將殘留物 與78213-100合併,並於400毫升EtOAc與300毫升水之間作分 液處理。分離液層。將水層以EtOAc (50毫升)萃取。將合併 之有機層以鹽水洗滌,脫水乾燥,及濃縮成黃褐色油。藉 由FCC,以梯度液至高達20% EtOAc/己烷小心純化,可移除 稍微較不具極性光點。使所有產物接受自MeOH再結晶。獲 得X-射線結構。得自TIPS-保護羥基酮之總產率為超過26%。 所有分析數據均符合前文所述者。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 276.15 ; 1H NMR (500 MHz,氯仿-d) ά ppm 8.45 (d,J = 4.88 Hz,1Η) 7.50 (d,J =7.63 Hz, 1H) 7.20 (dd, J = 7.48, 5.04 Hz, 1H) 7.01-7.11 (m, 3H) 4.92 (dd, J = 11.29, 2.14 Hz, 1H) 3.18-3.30 (m, 1H) 2.90-2.99 (m, 1H) 2.84 (d, J = 14.04 Hz,1H) 2.33-2.43 (m, 1H) 2.16-2.26 (m, 2H) 1.56-1.73 (m, 1H)。 中間物52(6R,9R)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)·6,7,8,9·tetrahydro·5Η·cyclohepta[b]pyridine-9-ol. In a 1 liter round bottom flask (6R,9R)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-9-(triisopropyldecyloxy)-6,7,8,9-tetra was added to THF (400 ml) Hydrogen-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine (19.58 g, 45.4 mmol) afforded a tan. TBAF (54.4 mL, 54.4 mmol) was added via syringe and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. 15 hours: LCMS showed complete conversion. Steam raised THF. The residue was combined with 78213-100 and partitioned between 400 mL EtOAc and 300 mL water. Separate the liquid layer. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried and dried and evaporated. Carefully purified by FCC with gradients up to 20% EtOAc/hexanes to remove slightly less polar spots. All products were recrystallized from MeOH. Obtained an X-ray structure. The total yield from TIPS-protected hydroxyketones was over 26%. All analytical data are consistent with those described above. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 276.15; 1H NMR (500 MHz, chloroform-d) ά ppm 8.45 (d, J = 4.88 Hz, 1 Η) 7.50 (d, J = 7.63 Hz, 1H) 7.20 (dd, J = 7.48, 5.04 Hz, 1H) 7.01-7.11 (m, 3H) 4.92 (dd, J = 11.29, 2.14 Hz, 1H) 3.18-3.30 (m, 1H) 2.90-2.99 (m, 1H) 2.84 (d, J = 14.04 Hz, 1H) 2.33-2.43 (m, 1H) 2.16-2.26 (m, 2H) 1.56-1.73 (m, 1H). Intermediate 52

139424 -78- 201036969 6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-7,8-二氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-9(6H)-酮.在 -55°C及氮氣下於經烘箱乾燥之100毫升圓底燒瓶中加入 CH2C12 (4毫升)中之氯化草醯(0.131毫升,1.497毫莫耳),獲 得無色溶液。逐滴添加DMSO (0.212毫升,2.99毫莫耳),歷 經10分鐘。將溶液再攪拌30分鐘後,經由套管添加已溶於2 毫升CH2C12 (加上2毫升沖洗液)中之(6R,9R)-6-(2,3-二氟苯 基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-9-醇(206毫克,0.748毫莫耳) (外消旋,與無水苯共沸),歷經5分鐘。將反應混合物在-50 --55°C下再攪拌40分鐘(溶液變成乳白色)。於-50°C下,經 由注射器添加Et3N (0.521毫升,3.74毫莫耳),並將反應混合 物攪拌30分鐘。添加水與EtOAc,並分離液層。以EtOAc萃 取水層。使合併之有機層以Na2S04脫水乾燥,及濃縮成黃 褐色油。TLC (1/1 EtOAc/己烷)顯示兩個光點:主要較具極性 者(可與順式-醇比較)及少量起始物質。藉由FCC至高達60% EtOAc/己烷純化,獲得所要之產物,為無色油(148毫克, 72%),加上少量所回收之起始物質。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 274.30。 1H NMR (400 MHz,氯仿-d) 5 ppm 8.57 (dd,J = 4.66, 1.64 Hz, 1H) 7.39 (d, J = 7.81 Hz, 1H) 7.20-7.31 (m, 1H) 6.83-7.04 (m, 2H) 6.72 (t, J = 6.92 Hz, 1H) 3.50 (dd, J = 9.32, 6.30 Hz, 1H) 3.09 (d, J = 6.30 Hz, 2H) 2.84-2.99 (m, 1H) 2.68-2.84 (m, 1H) 2.03-2.17 (m, 1H) 1.85-2.02 (m, 1H); 13C NMR (100 MHz,氯仿-(1)(5??111 203.43,154.56,152.00- 149.39 (dd,J = 13.4 與 247 Hz), 149.52-146.94 (dd,J = 12.5 與 247 Hz), 148.83, 138.77, 134.44, 134.22 (d, J = 11.0 Hz), 125.87, 124.16, 122.36, 115.40 (d, J = 17.0 Hz), 39.62, 36.83, 35.19, 27.33。 139424 -79- 201036969 中間物53139424 -78- 201036969 6-(2,3-Difluorophenyl)-7,8-dihydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine-9(6H)-one. Under -55 ° C under nitrogen To a 100 ml round bottom flask dried in an oven was added chlorinated hydrazine (0.131 ml, 1.497 mmol) in CH2C12 (4 mL). DMSO (0.212 mL, 2.99 mmol) was added dropwise over 10 minutes. After the solution was stirred for an additional 30 minutes, (6R,9R)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7 was dissolved in 2 ml of CH2C12 (plus 2 ml of rinse) via cannula. , 8,9-Tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-ol (206 mg, 0.748 mmol) (racemic, azeotroped with anhydrous benzene) over 5 min. The reaction mixture was stirred at -50-55 ° C for an additional 40 minutes (the solution turned milky white). Et3N (0.521 mL, 3.74 mmol) was added via syringe at -50 °C and the reaction mixture was stirred for 30 min. Water and EtOAc were added and the layers were separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic layers were dried over Na 2 SO 4 and concentrated to a brown oil. TLC (1/1 EtOAc/hexane) showed two spots: predominantly more polar (comparable to cis-alcohol) and a small amount of starting material. Purification by FCC up to 60% EtOAc / hexanesield MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 274.30. 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) 5 ppm 8.57 (dd, J = 4.66, 1.64 Hz, 1H) 7.39 (d, J = 7.81 Hz, 1H) 7.20-7.31 (m, 1H) 6.83-7.04 (m, 2H) 6.72 (t, J = 6.92 Hz, 1H) 3.50 (dd, J = 9.32, 6.30 Hz, 1H) 3.09 (d, J = 6.30 Hz, 2H) 2.84-2.99 (m, 1H) 2.68-2.84 (m , 1H) 2.03-2.17 (m, 1H) 1.85-2.02 (m, 1H); 13C NMR (100 MHz, chloroform-(1) (5??111 203.43, 154.56, 152.00-149.39 (dd, J = 13.4 with 247 Hz), 149.52-146.94 (dd, J = 12.5 and 247 Hz), 148.83, 138.77, 134.44, 134.22 (d, J = 11.0 Hz), 125.87, 124.16, 122.36, 115.40 (d, J = 17.0 Hz), 39.62, 36.83, 35.19, 27.33. 139424 -79- 201036969 Intermediate 53

(Ε)-2·(6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-7,8_二氫-5H-環庚并[b]亞吡啶-9(6H)· 基)酷酸乙酿·參閱 Nagarajan,S.R.等人,fiz’oorg. Med CTze/n. 2007, 75, 3390-3412。於100毫升圓底燒瓶中加入甲苯(6毫升)中之 6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-7,8-二氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-9(6H)-_ (148 毫克, 0.542毫莫耳)(與無水苯共沸)’獲得無色溶液。添加(三苯 基亞正膦基)醋酸乙酯(208毫克,0.596毫莫耳),並將混合物 在回流下加熱過夜(下午4:30)。16小時:LCMS顯示完全轉 化成所要之產物。TLC (1/1 EtOAc/己烷)顯示一個主要較低極 性者(比起始反式-醇稍微較不具極性)。汽提出甲苯,並使 殘留物藉由FCC至高達50% EtOAc/己烷純化’提供所要之產 物,為無色油(139毫克,75%)。取得1H NMR與13C NMR兩者, 且確認結構為單一異構物。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 346.46 ; 1H NMR (400 MHz,氣仿-d) 5 ppm 8.43 (dd,J = 4.78, 1.76 Hz, 1H) 7.33 (dd, J = 7.55, 1.51 Hz, 1H) 7.13 (dd, J = 7.55, 4.78 Hz, 1H) 6.91-7.00 (m, 2H) 6.80-6.90 (m, 1H) 6.36 (s, 1H) 4.17 (q, J = 7.05 Hz, 2H) 3.25-3.43 (m, 2H) 3.04- 3.14 (m, 1H) 2.93-3.05 (m, 1H) 2.88 (dd, J = 14.86, 3.27 Hz, 1H) 2.04- 2.21 (m, 1H) 1.83-2.02 (m, 1H) 1.25 (t, J = 7.05 Hz, 3H) ; 13C NMR (100 MHz,氯仿-d) 5 ppm 166.45, 159.22, 158.59, 151.99-149.47 (dd, J =13.4 與 247 Hz),149.39-146.90 (dd,J = 12.7 與 245 Hz),147.55, 137.88, 139424 -80- 201036969 135.46 (d, J = 11.4 Hz), 133.41, 123.98, 123.25, 122.43, 120.89, 115.09 (d, J = 16.9 Hz),59.94, 38.62, 36.30, 32.49, 28.85, 14.27。 中間物54(Ε)-2·(6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-7,8-dihydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9(6H)·yl) See Nagarajan, SR et al., fiz'oorg. Med CTze/n. 2007, 75, 3390-3412. To a 100 ml round bottom flask was added 6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-7,8-dihydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine-9(6H)- in toluene (6 mL). _ (148 mg, 0.542 mmol) (azeotrope with anhydrous benzene)' gave a colorless solution. (Triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate (208 mg, 0.596 mmol) was added and the mixture was heated at reflux overnight (4:30 pm). 16 hours: LCMS showed complete conversion to the desired product. TLC (1/1 EtOAc/hexanes) showed a predominantly lower polarity (slightly less polar than the initial trans-alcohol). The toluene was stripped and the residue was purified by EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) Both 1H NMR and 13C NMR were obtained, and the structure was confirmed to be a single isomer. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 346.46; 1H NMR (400 MHz, EMI-D) 5 ppm 8.43 (dd, J = 4.78, 1.76 Hz, 1H) 7.33 (dd, J = 7.55, 1.51 Hz, 1H 7.13 (dd, J = 7.55, 4.78 Hz, 1H) 6.91-7.00 (m, 2H) 6.80-6.90 (m, 1H) 6.36 (s, 1H) 4.17 (q, J = 7.05 Hz, 2H) 3.25-3.43 (m, 2H) 3.04- 3.14 (m, 1H) 2.93-3.05 (m, 1H) 2.88 (dd, J = 14.86, 3.27 Hz, 1H) 2.04- 2.21 (m, 1H) 1.83-2.02 (m, 1H) 1.25 (t, J = 7.05 Hz, 3H); 13C NMR (100 MHz, chloroform-d) 5 ppm 166.45, 159.22, 158.59, 151.99-149.47 (dd, J = 13.4 and 247 Hz), 149.39-146.90 (dd, J = 12.7 and 245 Hz), 147.55, 137.88, 139424-80-201036969 135.46 (d, J = 11.4 Hz), 133.41, 123.98, 123.25, 122.43, 120.89, 115.09 (d, J = 16.9 Hz), 59.94, 38.62 , 36.30, 32.49, 28.85, 14.27. Intermediate 54

(Ε)-2·(6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-7,8-二氫-5H-環庚并[b]亞峨咬 _9(6H)_ 基)醋酸·於50毫升圓底燒瓶中加入THF (1毫升)中之 (E)-2-(6-(2,3-一 氟苯基)-7,8-二氫-5H-環庚并[b]亞 p比咬 _9(6H)-基) 醋酸乙酯(11.8毫克,0.034毫莫耳),獲得無色溶液。添加u〇H (0.2毫升,0.200毫莫耳),並將混合物在室溫下攪拌過夜(下 午4:30)。16小時:LCMS顯示少量起始物質留下。添加〇 5 毫升MeOH,並將混合物再攪拌24小時。LCMS顯示完全轉 化。濃縮,及在高真空下進一步乾燥,以移除水成白色固 體。使其經由與無水苯一起共沸及在高真空下歷經4小時而 進一步乾燥。然後,使白色固體直接地接受下_反應。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 316.21。 中間物55(Ε)-2·(6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-7,8-dihydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]adenine bite_9(6H)_yl)acetate·50 (E)-2-(6-(2,3-Fluorophenyl)-7,8-dihydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyp in THF (1 mL) More than a bit of _9(6H)-yl)ethyl acetate (11.8 mg, 0.034 mmol) afforded a colorless solution. Add u〇H (0.2 mL, 0.200 mmol) and stir the mixture at room temperature overnight (4:30 pm). 16 hours: LCMS showed a small amount of starting material to leave. 〇 5 ml of MeOH was added and the mixture was stirred for additional 24 hours. LCMS showed complete conversion. Concentrate and further dry under high vacuum to remove water to a white solid. It was further dried by azeotropy with anhydrous benzene and under high vacuum for 4 hours. Then, the white solid was directly subjected to the next reaction. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 316.21. Intermediate 55

(E)-l-(l-(2-(6-(2,3_ 二氟苯基)·7,8·二氫 _5H_ 環庚并[b]亞吡啶 139424 •81, 201036969 -9(6H)-基)乙醯基)六氩p比咬-4-基)·1Η-味唾并[4,5_b]p比咬.2(3H)_ 酮.於1〇〇毫升圓底燒瓶中加入CH2C12 (2毫升)中之(e)-2-(6_ (2,3-二氟苯基)-7,8-二氫-5H-環庚并[b]亞p比咬-9(6H)-基)醋酸 (10.72毫克’ 0.034毫莫耳)與1-(六氫吡啶_4_基)-iH-咪唑并[4,5-b] 吡啶-2(3H)-酮(22.26毫克’ 0.102毫莫耳)(雙-HC1鹽),獲得無 色懸浮液。添加Hunig氏鹼(0.030毫升,0.170毫莫耳)與3-(二 乙氧基磷醯基氧基)-1,2,3-苯并-三畊-4(3H)-酮(20.35毫克,0.068 毫莫耳)。將反應混合物以DMF (0.5毫升)稀釋。使大部份固 體溶解。將其在室溫下攪拌44小時。將其以EtOAc稀釋,並 以水洗滌。將有機層以鹽水洗滌,以Na2S04脫水乾燥,及 濃縮成黃褐色油/凝膠。藉由FCC至高達在CH2C12中之8% MeOH純化,獲得所要之產物,為白色泡沫物(18毫克, 100%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 516.27 ; 1H NMR (400 MHz,氯仿-d) &lt;5 ppm 11.18 (寬廣 s·,1H) 8.45 (dd,J = 4.78, 1.26 Hz,1H) 8.04 (d,J = 5.04(E)-l-(l-(2-(6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)·7,8·dihydro-5H_cyclohepta[b]pyridinium 139424 •81, 201036969 -9(6H )-yl)ethinyl)hexa-argon-p-buty-4-yl)·1Η-flavored saliva[4,5_b]p ratio bite.2(3H)_ ketone. Add in 1 〇〇 ml round bottom flask (e)-2-(6_(2,3-difluorophenyl)-7,8-dihydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyrene-pept-9(6H) in CH2C12 (2 ml) -yl)acetic acid (10.72 mg '0.034 mmol) with 1-(hexahydropyridin-4-yl)-iH-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine-2(3H)-one (22.26 mg ' 0.102 Millol) (bis-HC1 salt) to give a colorless suspension. Add Hunig's base (0.030 ml, 0.170 mmol) with 3-(diethoxyphosphonyloxy)-1,2,3-benzo-three-till-4(3H)-one (20.35 mg, 0.068 millimolar). The reaction mixture was diluted with DMF (0.5 mL). Most of the solids are dissolved. It was stirred at room temperature for 44 hours. It was diluted with EtOAc and washed with water. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated to a brown oil/gel. Purification by FCC to 8% MeOH in CH2C12 afforded the desired product as white foam (18 mg, 100%). MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 516.27; 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) &lt;5 ppm 11.18 (broad s·, 1H) 8.45 (dd, J = 4.78, 1.26 Hz, 1H) 8.04 (d , J = 5.04

Hz, 1H) 7.39 (d, J = 6.55 Hz, 1H) 7.23-7.30 (m, 1H) 7.15 (dd, J = 7.68, 4.91 Hz, 1H) 6.84-7.08 (m, 4H) 6.73 (d, J = 2.52 Hz, 1H) 4.91 (d, J = 12.59 Hz, 1H) 4.61 (td, J = 12.15, 3.65 Hz, 1H) 4.34 (d, J = 12.84 Hz, 1H) 3.37 (寬廣 s·,1H) 3.02-3.31 (m,3H) 2.66-2.97 (m,3H) 2.05-2.36 (m, 4H) 1.86-2.00 (m, 2H) 〇 中間物56與57Hz, 1H) 7.39 (d, J = 6.55 Hz, 1H) 7.23-7.30 (m, 1H) 7.15 (dd, J = 7.68, 4.91 Hz, 1H) 6.84-7.08 (m, 4H) 6.73 (d, J = 2.52 Hz, 1H) 4.91 (d, J = 12.59 Hz, 1H) 4.61 (td, J = 12.15, 3.65 Hz, 1H) 4.34 (d, J = 12.84 Hz, 1H) 3.37 (broad s·, 1H) 3.02- 3.31 (m,3H) 2.66-2.97 (m,3H) 2.05-2.36 (m, 4H) 1.86-2.00 (m, 2H) 〇Intermediate 56 and 57

139424 -82 201036969 2-((6,9_反式)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氳_511-環庚并[13]吡啶 -9·基)醋酸乙酯與2-((6,9-順式)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9·四氫-5Η· 環庚并[b&gt;比啶-9-基)醋酸乙酯.於50毫升圓底燒瓶中加入 MeOH (6毫升)中之(E)-2-(6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-7,8-二氫-5H-環庚并 [b]亞吡啶-9(6H)-基)醋酸乙酯(113.6毫克,0.331毫莫耳),獲得 , 無色溶液。添加Pd/C (35.2毫克,0.033毫莫耳)。將混合物在 氫氣瓶下攪拌4小時。將其過濾,洗滌,及濃縮。FCC至高 達50% EtOAc/己烧,獲得兩種所要之產物,兩者均為無色 〇 油。獲得1 (50.0毫克,40.5%)與2 (66.7毫克,54%)兩者之1H NMR與13C NMR,並確認結構。當與胺基曱酸酯類似物(反 式/順式之比例為1/1.33)比較時,較低極性者⑴最可能為反 式異構物。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 346.25 (tR = 2.20與 2.42 分鐘,在 XBridge 4.6x50毫米S5管柱上,使用4分鐘操作)。反式產物: 1H NMR (400 MHz,氯仿-d) (5 ppm 8.32 (dd,J = 4.78, 1.51 Hz, 1H) 7.36 (dd, J = 7.43, 1.64 Hz, 1H) 6.93-7.09 (m, 4H) 4.06-4.23 (m, 2H) 3.68 Q (ddd, J = 10.20, 7.68, 7.55 Hz, 1H) 3.32-3.47 (m, 1H) 3.22 (dd, J = 16.24, 7.93 Hz, 1H) 2.85-3.00 (m, 1H) 2.74 (d, J = 14.10 Hz, 1H) 2.59 (dd, J = 16.12, 7.05 Hz, 1H) 2.04-2.17 (m, 2H) 1.91 (dt, J = 13.85, 3.40 Hz, 1H) 1.43-1.61 (m, 1H) U7-1.28 (m, 3H) ; 13C NMR (100 MHz,氣仿-d) ’ 5 ppm 173.58, 162.50, 152.01-149.41 (dd, J = 13.3 與246 1^),149.41- 146.73 (dd,J = 24.0 與 244 Hz), 146.28, 136.95, 136.86, 135.45, 124.15, 122.10, 121.41, 114.88 (d, J = 17.0 Hz), 60.13, 41.59, 40.78, 38.58, 38.38, 37.76, 32.90, 14.27。順式產物:1H NMR (400 MHz,氯仿-d) 5 ppm 8.35 (dd, J = 4.91, 1.64 Hz, 1H) 7.29 (dd, J = 7.30, 1.51 Hz, 1H) 7.02 (dd, 139424 -83- 201036969 J = 7.55, 4.78 Hz, 1H) 6.89-6.97 (m, 2H) 6.79-6.89 (m, 1H) 4.03-4.16 (m, 2H) 3.77 (dt,J = 7.62, 3.87 Hz,1H) 3.26 (寬廣 s” 1H) 3.10 (d,J = 6.04139424 -82 201036969 2-((6,9_trans)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetradecyl-511-cyclohepta[13]pyridine- 9·) ethyl acetate and 2-((6,9-cis)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9·tetrahydro-5Η·cyclohepta[ b&gt; pyridine-9-yl)ethyl acetate. In a 50 ml round bottom flask was added (E)-2-(6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-7 in MeOH (6 mL). Ethyl 8-dihydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9(6H)-yl)acetate (113.6 mg, 0.331 mmol) obtained as a colourless. Add Pd/C (35.2 mg, 0.033 mmol). The mixture was stirred under a hydrogen cylinder for 4 hours. It was filtered, washed, and concentrated. FCC up to 50% EtOAc/hexanes gave two desired products, both of which were colorless oils. 1H NMR and 13C NMR of 1 (50.0 mg, 40.5%) and 2 (66.7 mg, 54%) were obtained, and the structure was confirmed. The lower polarity (1) is most likely a trans isomer when compared to an amino phthalate analog (r/cis ratio of 1/1.33). MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 346.25 (tR = 2.20 and 2.42 min, using a 4 min operation on an XBridge 4.6 x 50 mm S5 column). Trans product: 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) (5 ppm 8.32 (dd, J = 4.78, 1.51 Hz, 1H) 7.36 (dd, J = 7.43, 1.64 Hz, 1H) 6.93-7.09 (m, 4H ) 4.06-4.23 (m, 2H) 3.68 Q (ddd, J = 10.20, 7.68, 7.55 Hz, 1H) 3.32-3.47 (m, 1H) 3.22 (dd, J = 16.24, 7.93 Hz, 1H) 2.85-3.00 ( m, 1H) 2.74 (d, J = 14.10 Hz, 1H) 2.59 (dd, J = 16.12, 7.05 Hz, 1H) 2.04-2.17 (m, 2H) 1.91 (dt, J = 13.85, 3.40 Hz, 1H) 1.43 -1.61 (m, 1H) U7-1.28 (m, 3H) ; 13C NMR (100 MHz, gas-d-d) ' 5 ppm 173.58, 162.50, 152.01-149.41 (dd, J = 13.3 and 246 1^), 149.41 - 146.73 (dd, J = 24.0 and 244 Hz), 146.28, 136.95, 136.86, 135.45, 124.15, 122.10, 121.41, 114.88 (d, J = 17.0 Hz), 60.13, 41.59, 40.78, 38.58, 38.38, 37.76, 32.90 , 14.27. cis product: 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) 5 ppm 8.35 (dd, J = 4.91, 1.64 Hz, 1H) 7.29 (dd, J = 7.30, 1.51 Hz, 1H) 7.02 (dd, 139424 -83- 201036969 J = 7.55, 4.78 Hz, 1H) 6.89-6.97 (m, 2H) 6.79-6.89 (m, 1H) 4.03-4.16 (m, 2H) 3.77 (dt, J = 7.62, 3.87 Hz, 1H) 3.26 (broad s) 1H) 3.10 (d, J = 6.04

Hz, 2H) 2.99 (dd, J = 15.23, 7.43 Hz, 1H) 2.76 (dd, J = 15.23, 8.18 Hz, 1H) 1.77-2.07 (m, 4H) 1.14-1.25 (m, 3H) ; 13C NMR (100 MHz,氯仿-d) 5 ppm 172.62, 161.47, 152.00-149.40 (dd, J = 13.7 與247 出),149.53-146.75 (dd,J = 20.2 與 245 Hz),146.90, 137.97, 136.72 (d,J = 11.4 Hz), 133.82, 123.96, 122.41, 121.71, 114.82 (d, J = 17.1 Hz), 60.34, 39.41, 36.84, 36.70, 35.68, 31.42, 29.64, 14.21。 中間物58Hz, 2H) 2.99 (dd, J = 15.23, 7.43 Hz, 1H) 2.76 (dd, J = 15.23, 8.18 Hz, 1H) 1.77-2.07 (m, 4H) 1.14-1.25 (m, 3H) ; 13C NMR ( 100 MHz, chloroform-d) 5 ppm 172.62, 161.47, 152.00-149.40 (dd, J = 13.7 and 247 out), 149.53-146.75 (dd, J = 20.2 and 245 Hz), 146.90, 137.97, 136.72 (d, J = 11.4 Hz), 133.82, 123.96, 122.41, 121.71, 114.82 (d, J = 17.1 Hz), 60.34, 39.41, 36.84, 36.70, 35.68, 31.42, 29.64, 14.21. Intermediate 58

2-((6,9-順式)-6-(2,3-二氣苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫_5H-環庚并[b]吡啶 -9-基)醋酸·於50毫升圓底燒瓶中加入THF (2毫升)中之 2-((6,9-順式)-6-(2,3-一氟本基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[吵比。定-9· 基)醋酸乙酯(66.7毫克,0.193毫莫耳),獲得無色溶液。添加 LiOH (0.4毫升,0.400毫莫耳),並將混合物在室溫下攪拌過 夜。16小時:LCMS顯示良好轉化,具有可能起始物質。添 加1毫升MeOH,並將混合物再攪拌24小時。1^河5顯示完全 轉化。/辰縮,及在咼真空下進一步乾燥,以移除水成白色 固體。使其經由與無水苯一起共沸及在高真空下歷經4小時 而進一步乾燥。然後,使白色固體直接地接受下一反應。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 318.22。 139424 -84· 201036969 實例52-((6,9-cis)-6-(2,3-diphenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-yl) Acetic acid in a 50 ml round bottom flask was charged 2-((6,9-cis)-6-(2,3-fluorofluoro)-6,7,8,9- in THF (2 mL). Tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta [noise. -9-amino) ethyl acetate (66.7 mg, 0.193 mmol) afforded a colourless solution. LiOH (0.4 mL, 0.400 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. 16 hours: LCMS showed good conversion with possible starting materials. 1 ml of MeOH was added and the mixture was stirred for additional 24 hours. 1^ River 5 shows complete conversion. / Chen shrink, and further drying under vacuum to remove water into a white solid. It was further dried by azeotropy with anhydrous benzene and under high vacuum for 4 hours. The white solid was then directly subjected to the next reaction. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 318.22. 139424 -84· 201036969 Example 5

1-(1-(2-((6,9-順式)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b] 吡啶-9-基)乙醯基)六氫吡啶基)-1Η-咪唑并[4,5-b&gt;比啶-2(3H)- 0 酮· 於100毫升圓底燒瓶中加入CH2C12 (4毫升)中之2-((6,9-順式)-6-(2,3-二氟笨基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-511-環庚并[13]吡啶-9-基)醋 酸(61.2毫克,0.193毫莫耳)與1-(六氫吡啶-4-基)-1Η-咪唑并 [4,5-b]吡啶-2(3H)-酮(126毫克,0.579毫莫耳)(雙-HC1鹽),獲 得無色懸浮液。添加Hunig氏驗(0.169毫升,0.965毫莫耳)與 3-(二乙氧基磷醯基氧基)-1,2,3-笨并-三畊-4(3H)-酮(115毫克, 0.386毫莫耳)。將反應混合物以DMF (1毫升)稀釋。使大部 份固體溶解。將其在室溫下攪拌過夜,20小時:LCMS未顯 © 示起始物質,而顯示產物加上較低極性吸收峰。將其以 扱0 Ac稀釋 &gt; 並以水洗滌。分離液層。將有機層以鹽水洗滌, . 以Na2S04脫水乾燥,及濃縮成黃褐.色油。藉由fcC (ISCO)至 高達在CH2C12中之8% MeOH純化,獲得所要之產物,為黃 褐色泡沫物(91毫克,87%,歷經2個步驟)。LCMS : &gt;95%。 1H NMR 係確認結構。MS(ESI)[M+H+ ] = 518.34; 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氣仿-d) 5 ppm 11.57 (寬廣 s·,1H) 8.36 (寬廣 s·,1H) 8.04 (d,J = 4.78 Hz, 1H) 7.26-7.39 (m, 1H) 7.17-7.27 (m, 1H) 6.69-7.07 (m, 5H) 4.81 (t, J = 139424 -85- 201036969 15.36 Hz, 1H) 4.61 (td, J = 12.21, 4.03 Hz, 1H) 4.16-4.39 (m, 1H) 3.77-4.00 (m,1H) 3.07-3.49 (m,4H) 2.53-3.04 (m, 3H) 1.65-2.47 (m, 8H)。 中間物591-(1-(2-(6,9-cis)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b] Pyridine-9-yl)ethenyl)hexahydropyridyl)-1Η-imidazo[4,5-b>pyridin-2(3H)-ketone·In a 100 ml round bottom flask, add CH2C12 (4 ml) 2-((6,9-cis)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-511-cyclohepta[13]pyridine-9 -yl)acetic acid (61.2 mg, 0.193 mmol) and 1-(hexahydropyridin-4-yl)-1 oxime-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine-2(3H)-one (126 mg, 0.579) Millol) (bis-HC1 salt) to give a colorless suspension. Add Hunig's test (0.169 ml, 0.965 mmol) with 3-(diethoxyphosphonyloxy)-1,2,3-bromo-three-till-4(3H)-one (115 mg, 0.386 millimoles). The reaction mixture was diluted with DMF (1 mL). Most of the solids are dissolved. It was stirred at room temperature overnight for 20 hours: LCMS showed no starting material and the product showed a lower polarity absorption peak. It was diluted with 扱0 Ac &gt; and washed with water. Separate the liquid layer. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na 2 SO 4 and concentrated to yellow brown oil. Purification by fcC (ISCO) up to 8% MeOH in CH2C12 afforded the desired product as yellow brown foam (91 mg, 87% over 2 steps). LCMS: &gt; 95%. The structure was confirmed by 1H NMR. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 518.34; 1H NMR (400 MHz, EMI-D) 5 ppm 11.57 (broad s·, 1H) 8.36 (broad s·, 1H) 8.04 (d, J = 4.78 Hz, 1H) 7.26-7.39 (m, 1H) 7.17-7.27 (m, 1H) 6.69-7.07 (m, 5H) 4.81 (t, J = 139424 -85- 201036969 15.36 Hz, 1H) 4.61 (td, J = 12.21, 4.03 Hz, 1H) 4.16-4.39 (m, 1H) 3.77-4.00 (m, 1H) 3.07-3.49 (m, 4H) 2.53-3.04 (m, 3H) 1.65-2.47 (m, 8H). Intermediate 59

2-((6,9-反式)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)_6,7,8,9-四氫_5Η·環庚并[b&gt;比啶 9-基)醋酸.於50毫升圓底燒瓶中加入THF (2毫升)中之 2-((6,9-反式)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5沁環庚并由]吡啶-9-基)醋酸乙酯(50.0毫克,0.145毫莫耳),獲得無色溶液。添加 LiOH (0.4毫升,0.400毫莫耳)’並將混合物在室溫下攪拌過 夜。16小時:LCMS顯示少量起始物質留下。添加1毫升 MeOH,並將混合物再攪拌24小時。LCMS顯示完全轉化。 使混合物濃縮,及在高真空下進一步乾燥,以移除水成白 色固體。使其經由與無水苯一起共沸及在高真空下歷經4 小時而進一步乾燥。然後,使白色固體直接地接受下一反 應。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 318.22。 實例6與72-((6,9-trans)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)_6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5Η·cyclohepta[b&gt;pyridyl 9-yl)acetic acid Add 2-((6,9-trans)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-four in THF (2 ml) in a 50 ml round bottom flask Hydrogen-5-cycloheptyl and ethyl pyridin-9-yl)acetate (50.0 mg, 0.145 mmol) afforded a colourless. LiOH (0.4 mL, 0.400 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. 16 hours: LCMS showed a small amount of starting material to leave. 1 ml of MeOH was added and the mixture was stirred for a further 24 hours. LCMS showed complete conversion. The mixture was concentrated and further dried under high vacuum to remove water to a white solid. It was further dried by azeotropy with anhydrous benzene and under high vacuum for 4 hours. Then, the white solid was allowed to directly accept the next reaction. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 318.22. Examples 6 and 7

l-(l-(2-((6R,9S)-6-(2,3c 氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b&gt;比 139424 -86- 201036969 啶-9-基)乙醯基)六氫吡啶-4·基)-1Η-咪唑并[4,5-b]吡啶-2(3H)-酮 與 l-(l-(2-((6S,9R)_6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9·四氫-5H-環庚并[b]峨 啶-9-基)乙醯基)六氫吡啶-4-基)-1Η-咪唑并[4,5-b]吡啶-2(3H)-酮· 於100毫升圓底燒瓶中加入CH2C12 (4毫升)中之2-((6,9-反 式)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-9-基)醋酸 (46.0毫克,0.145毫莫耳)與1-(六氫吡啶-4-基)-1Η-咪唑并[4,5-b] 吡啶-2(3H)-酮(95毫克’ 0.435毫莫耳)(雙-HC1鹽),獲得無色 懸浮液。添加Hunig氏鹼(0.127毫升,0.725毫莫耳)與3-(二乙 氧基磷醯基氧基)-1,2,3-苯并-三畊-4(3H)-酮(87毫克,0,290毫莫 耳)。將反應混合物以DMF (1毫升)稀釋。使大部份固體溶 解。將其在室溫下攪拌過夜。44小時:LCMS顯示完全轉化。 將其以EtO Ac稀釋’並以水洗滌。分離液層。將有機層以鹽 水洗滌,以Na2S04脫水乾燥,及濃縮成黃褐色油/凝膠。藉 由FCC (ISC0)至高達在CH2C12中之8% MeOH純化,獲得所要 之產物,為黃褐色泡沫物(68毫克,86%,歷經2個步驟)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 518.27 ; 1H NMR (400 MHz,氯仿-d) 5 ppm 11.44 (寬廣 s” 1H) 8.25-8.42 (m,1H) 8.05 (d,J = 5.29 Hz, 1H) 7_38 (t,J = 8.44 Hz, 1H) 7.20-7.31 (m, 1H) 6.83-7.10 (m, 5H) 4.87 (d, J = 12.34 Hz, 1H) 4.53-4.73 (m, 1H) 4.43 (t, J = 15.36 Hz, 1H) 3.81-4.00 (m, 1H) 3.36-3.60 (m, 2H) 3.24 (t, J = 12.97 Hz, 1H) 2.94 (t, J = 11.21 Hz, 1H) 2.33-2.80 (m, 4H) 2.05-2.31 (m,3H) 1.80-2.05 (m,3H) 1.38-1.63 (m,1H)。使外消旋 產物藉對掌性HPLC解析(Chiralpak AD-H分析管柱,4.6 χ 250 毫米,5微米;流動相:在C02中之40% MeOH ;溫度:35°C ; 流率:2.0毫升/分鐘,歷經26分鐘;注射:5微升之〜2毫克 139424 -87- 201036969 /毫升,在MeOH中)。化合物(6R,9S)為第一個吸收峰具有 tR=13.88分鐘,而化合物(6S,9R)為第二個吸收峰具有' 19.19分鐘。 中間物60L-(l-(2-((6R,9S)-6-(2,3c fluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b&gt; is more than 139424-86- 201036969 pyridin-9-yl)ethynyl)hexahydropyridin-4yl)-1Η-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine-2(3H)-one with l-(l-(2-(( 6S,9R)_6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9·tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]acridin-9-yl)ethenyl)hexahydropyridine -4-yl)-1Η-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine-2(3H)-one·In a 100 ml round bottom flask, 2-((6,9-reverse) was added to CH2C12 (4 ml) -6-(2,3-Difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-yl)acetic acid (46.0 mg, 0.145 mmol) And 1-(hexahydropyridin-4-yl)-1 Η-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine-2(3H)-one (95 mg '0.435 mmol) (bis-HC1 salt) obtained A colorless suspension. Add Hunig's base (0.127 ml, 0.725 mmol) with 3-(diethoxyphosphonyloxy)-1,2,3-benzo-three-till-4(3H)-one (87 mg, 0,290 millimoles). The reaction mixture was diluted with DMF (1 mL). Most of the solids are dissolved. It was stirred at room temperature overnight. 44 hours: LCMS showed complete conversion. It was diluted with EtO Ac' and washed with water. Separate the liquid layer. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na 2 SO 4 and concentrated to a tan oil. Purification by FCC (ISC0) up to 8% MeOH in CH2C12 afforded the desired product as a tan-yellow foam (68 mg, 86%, over 2 steps). MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 518.27; 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) 5 ppm 11.44 (broad s) 1H) 8.25-8.42 (m,1H) 8.05 (d, J = 5.29 Hz, 1H) 7_38 (t, J = 8.44 Hz, 1H) 7.20-7.31 (m, 1H) 6.83-7.10 (m, 5H) 4.87 (d, J = 12.34 Hz, 1H) 4.53-4.73 (m, 1H) 4.43 (t, J = 15.36 Hz, 1H) 3.81-4.00 (m, 1H) 3.36-3.60 (m, 2H) 3.24 (t, J = 12.97 Hz, 1H) 2.94 (t, J = 11.21 Hz, 1H) 2.33-2.80 (m , 4H) 2.05-2.31 (m,3H) 1.80-2.05 (m,3H) 1.38-1.63 (m,1H). The racemic product was analyzed by palmar HPLC (Chiralpak AD-H analytical column, 4.6 χ) 250 mm, 5 μm; mobile phase: 40% MeOH in C02; temperature: 35 ° C; flow rate: 2.0 ml/min, after 26 minutes; injection: 5 μl to 2 mg 139424 -87- 201036969 / ML, in MeOH. Compound (6R, 9S) is the first absorption peak with tR = 13.88 minutes, while compound (6S, 9R) is the second absorption peak with ' 19.19 minutes. Intermediate 60

反式-2-(-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-9- 基)異β丨嗓林-1,3_二酮·於500毫升圓底燒瓶中加入CH2C12 (40毫升)中之(6,9-順式)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)_6,7,8,9_四氫_5Η_環庚 并[b]吡啶-9-醇(1.56克,5.67毫莫耳)(與無水苯共沸),獲得 無色溶液。在0°C下添加異吲哚啉-1,3-二酮(1.667克,11.33毫 莫耳)與三苯膦(2.97克,11.33毫莫耳),接著為DIAD (1.653毫 升’ 8.50毫莫耳)。使混合物於氮氣下溫熱至室溫過夜。17 小時:LCMS顯示完全轉化。使其濃縮至乾涸。直接FCC至 高達50% EtOAc/己烷,獲得兩個接近吸收峰。合併混合之吸 收峰(包括脫水副產物),及濃縮,而得白色固體,將其直 接使用於下一步驟。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 405.23。 中間物61Trans-2-(-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-yl)iso-β-lin -1,3_dione·In a 500 ml round bottom flask, (6,9-cis)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8 in CH2C12 (40 mL). 9_tetrahydro-5 Η-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-ol (1.56 g, 5.67 mmol) (azeotroped with anhydrous benzene) afforded a colourless solution. Isoporphyrin-1,3-dione (1.667 g, 11.33 mmol) and triphenylphosphine (2.97 g, 11.33 mmol) were added at 0 ° C, followed by DIAD (1.653 mL ' 8.50 mmol) ear). The mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature under nitrogen overnight. 17 hours: LCMS shows complete conversion. Concentrate to dryness. Direct FCC up to 50% EtOAc/hexanes gave two near absorption peaks. The combined absorption peaks (including dehydration by-products) were combined and concentrated to give a white solid which was used directly in the next step. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 405.21. Intermediate 61

139424 -88- 201036969 反式-6-(2,3-二氟笨基)·6,7,8,9-四氫·5Η-環庚并[b]吡啶-9-胺. 於500毫升圓底燒瓶中加入MeOH (50毫升)中之2-((6,9-反 式)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-9-基)異⑸ 11 朵琳-1,3-二酮(2·293克’ 5.67毫莫耳),獲得白色懸浮液。添 加肼(5毫升’ 159毫莫耳)(使用5毫升肼水合物),並將混合 物在70 C之預熱油浴中於氮氣下搜拌5小時(固體逐漸消 失,且新固體逐漸產生)。LCMS顯示完全轉化。使殘留物 於0·5Ν NaOH與EtOAc之間作分液處理。分離液層,並以Et〇Ac 萃取水層。將合併之有機層以鹽水洗滌,脫水乾燥,及濃 縮。FCC至高達在CH2C12中之10% MeOH (具有2M氨),獲得 所要之產物’為無色油(0.65克,42%,歷經兩個步驟,一部 份可能已在純化期間失去),使其在靜置時固化成白色固 體。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 275.26 ; 1H NMR (400 MHz,氯仿-d) &lt;5 ppm 8.38 (d, J = 4.78 Hz, 1H) 7.30-7.41 (m, 1H) 6.89-7.10 (m, 4H) 4.28 (d, J = 10.58 Hz, 1H) 3.13-3.29 (m, 1H) 2.63-3.00 (m, 4H) 2.02-2.15 (m, 3H) 1.51-1.70 (m,1H) ; 13C NMR (100 MHz,氯仿-d) 5 ppm 170.83, 151.85-149.39 (dd, J = 13.3 與 246 Hz), 149.29-146.72 (d, J = 12.5 與 245 Hz), 146.24, 137.11, 136.62 (d, J = 11.6 Hz), 134.30, 124.17, 122.10, 121.78, 114.95 (d,J = 17.1 Hz), 55.25, 40.52, 37.57, 37.04, 37.00。 中間物62 〇139424 -88- 201036969 trans-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)·6,7,8,9-tetrahydro·5Η-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-amine. In 500 ml round To the bottom flask was added 2-((6,9-trans)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohexane in MeOH (50 mL) Hepto[b]pyridin-9-yl)iso(5)11-dolin-1,3-dione (2·293 g ' 5.67 mmol) afforded a white suspension. Add hydrazine (5 ml '159 mmol) (using 5 ml hydrazine hydrate) and mix the mixture in a 70 C preheated oil bath under nitrogen for 5 hours (solids gradually disappear and new solids gradually formed) . LCMS showed complete conversion. The residue was partitioned between EtOAc and EtOAc. The layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried and dried and concentrated. FCC up to 10% MeOH in CH2C12 (with 2M ammonia), the desired product 'is a colorless oil (0.65 g, 42%, after two steps, one part may have been lost during purification), making it Cured to a white solid upon standing. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 275.26; 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) &lt;5 ppm 8.38 (d, J = 4.78 Hz, 1H) 7.30-7.41 (m, 1H) 6.89-7.10 (m , 4H) 4.28 (d, J = 10.58 Hz, 1H) 3.13-3.29 (m, 1H) 2.63-3.00 (m, 4H) 2.02-2.15 (m, 3H) 1.51-1.70 (m,1H) ; 13C NMR ( 100 MHz, chloroform-d) 5 ppm 170.83, 151.85-149.39 (dd, J = 13.3 and 246 Hz), 149.29-146.72 (d, J = 12.5 and 245 Hz), 146.24, 137.11, 136.62 (d, J = 11.6 Hz), 134.30, 124.17, 122.10, 121.78, 114.95 (d, J = 17.1 Hz), 55.25, 40.52, 37.57, 37.04, 37.00. Intermediate 62 〇

4·(2_酮基-2,3-二氫-1H·咪唑并[4,5-b&gt;比啶·1_基)六氩吡啶-1•叛 139424 •89- 201036969 酸辛酷·於經烘箱乾燥之500毫升圓底燒瓶中加入CH2C12 (50毫升)中之1-(六氫吡啶-4-基)-1H-咪唑并[4,5-b]吡啶-2(3H)-酮 一鹽酸鹽(2.91克’ 9.99宅莫耳)’獲得黃褐色懸浮液。在氮 氣下添加Et3N (5.57毫升,40.0毫莫耳)。經由注射器逐滴添 加氣甲酸芊酯(1.421毫升’ 9.99毫莫耳)。將混合物在室溫下 攪拌過夜(下午2:00)。LCMS顯示良好轉化(伴隨著一些起始 物質留下)。將反應混合物以EtO Ac與水稀釋。分離液層。 將有機層以鹽水洗條’脫水乾燦,及濃縮。使殘留物藉由 FCC至高達8% MeOH/CH2C12純化’而得所要之產物,為無色 油(2.17 克,62%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 353.30。將其進行至下一 步驟,無需進一步特徵鑒定。 中間物63 〇4·(2_keto-2,3-dihydro-1H·imidazo[4,5-b>pyridyl-1-yl)hexa-argonpyridine-1•Rebel 139424 •89- 201036969 An oven-dried 500 ml round bottom flask was charged with 1-(hexahydropyridin-4-yl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine-2(3H)-one mono-salt in CH2C12 (50 mL). The acid salt (2.91 g '9.99 MeOH) was obtained as a tan suspension. Et3N (5.57 mL, 40.0 mmol) was added under nitrogen. Addition of carboxylic acid decyl ester (1.421 ml '9.99 mmol) was added dropwise via a syringe. The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight (2:00 pm). LCMS showed good conversion (with some starting material left). The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc and water. Separate the liquid layer. The organic layer was washed with brine and dried to dryness. The residue was purified by EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc) MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 353.30. It is carried on to the next step without further characterization. Intermediate 63 〇

4-(2-酮基-3-((2-(三甲基矽烷基)乙氧基)曱基)_2,3_二氫_1H-啼 唾并[4,5-b]峨啶-1-基)六氫吡啶小羧酸苄酯·於500毫升圓底 ◎ 燒瓶中加入THF (40毫升)中之4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并 [4’5七&gt;比啶-1-基)六氫吡啶_丨_羧酸苄醋(1 62克,4 6〇毫莫耳), 獲得無色溶液。添加NaH (0.552克,22.99毫莫耳)(過量)。於 氣氣下攪拌5分鐘後,添加SEM-C1 (0.897毫升,5.06毫莫耳)。 將混合物在室溫下攪拌過夜^ 16小時:LCMS顯示良好轉化。 將反應混合物以EtO Ac稀釋,並以水慢慢地使反應淬減(氣 體釋出!)。分離液層。將有機層以鹽水洗務,脫水乾燥, 139424 •90- 201036969 及濃縮成微綠色油。TLC (10% MeOH/CH2C12)顯示主要藍色光 點(Rf~0.25)(比起始物質稍微較不具極性)^藉由FCC至高達 10% MeOH/CH2C12純化’獲得所要之產物,為無色油(丨92克’ 87%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 483,33; 1H NMR (400 MHz,氯仿-d) 5 ppm 7.25-7.40 (m, 6H) 6.82-6.94 (m, 1H) 6.60 (t, J = 7.05 Hz, 1H) 5.66 (s, 2H) • 5.11 (s,2H) 4.45-4.63 (m,1H) 4.33 (寬廣 s” 2H) 3.55-3.69 (m,2H) 2.88 (d, J = 1.01 Hz, 2H) 2.06 (d, J = 9.06 Hz, 2H) 1.80 (d, J = 11.58 Hz, 2H) 0.82-1.00 (m,2H) -0.13 - -0.03 (m,9H)。 〇 中間物644-(2-keto-3-((2-(trimethyldecyl)ethoxy)indolyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole[4,5-b]acridine- 1-yl) hexahydropyridine carboxylic acid benzyl ester. In a 500 ml round bottom ◎ flask was added 4-(2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4] in THF (40 mL). '5-7&gt;bipyridin-1-yl)hexahydropyridine_丨-carboxylic acid benzyl vinegar (1 62 g, 4 6 〇 mmol) gave a colorless solution. Add NaH (0.552 g, 22.99 mmol) (excess). After stirring for 5 minutes under a gas atmosphere, SEM-C1 (0.897 ml, 5.06 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight for 16 hours: LCMS showed good conversion. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtO Ac and the reaction was slowly quenched with water (gas evolution!). Separate the liquid layer. The organic layer was washed with brine, dehydrated and dried, 139424 • 90 - 201036969 and concentrated to a slightly green oil. TLC (10% MeOH/CH2C12) showed the major blue spot (Rf~ 0.25) (slightly less polar than the starting material). Purified by FCC up to 10% MeOH/CH.sub.2 C.丨92 g '87%). MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 483, 33; 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) 5 ppm 7.25-7.40 (m, 6H) 6.82-6.94 (m, 1H) 6.60 (t, J = 7.05 Hz , 1H) 5.66 (s, 2H) • 5.11 (s, 2H) 4.45-4.63 (m, 1H) 4.33 (broad s) 2H) 3.55-3.69 (m, 2H) 2.88 (d, J = 1.01 Hz, 2H) 2.06 (d, J = 9.06 Hz, 2H) 1.80 (d, J = 11.58 Hz, 2H) 0.82-1.00 (m, 2H) -0.13 - -0.03 (m, 9H) 〇 Intermediate 64

ο 1-(六氫吡啶-4·基)-3-((2-(三甲基矽烷基)乙氧基)甲基)·1Η_咪 唑并[4,5-b]吡啶-2(3Η)-嗣·於500毫升圓底燒瓶中加入MeOH (30毫升)中之4-(2-酮基-3-((2-(三甲基矽烷基)乙氧基)甲基)_2,3_ 二氫-1H-«米。坐并[4,5七&gt;比啶-1_基)六氫吡啶小羧酸爷酿(1.85 克’ 3.83毫莫耳),獲得無色溶液。添加pwc (0.408克,0,383 毫莫耳)’並將混合物在氫氣瓶下攪拌過夜。17小時:LCMS 顯示完全轉化。將其過濾’洗滌,及在高真空下濃縮成無 色泡沫物(1.31 克 ’ 100%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 349.29 ; 1H NMR (400 MHz,氯仿-d) 5 ppm 9.55 (寬廣,1H) 7·64-8·06 (m,1H) 7·42 (寬廣 s.,1Η) 6.81 (寬廣 s.,1Η) 5.66 (寬廣 s.,2Η) 4.73 (d,J = 13.85 Hz, 1Η) 3.42-3.89 (m,4H) 3Ό8-3.42 (m,2H) 2.88 (寬廣 s.,2H) 1.72-2.16 (m,2H) 0.76-0.94 (m,2H) -0.22 - -0.08 (m, 9H)。 139424 -91 · 201036969 中間物65ο 1-(Hexahydropyridin-4-yl)-3-((2-(trimethyldecyl)ethoxy)methyl)·1Η_imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine-2 (3Η )-嗣·In a 500 ml round bottom flask, 4-(2-keto-3-((2-(trimethyldecyl)ethoxy)methyl)) 2,3_ in MeOH (30 mL) Dihydro-1H-«m. Sit and [4,5-7&gt;bipyridin-1-yl)hexahydropyridine small carboxylic acid (1.85 g ' 3.83 mmol) to obtain a colorless solution. Pwc (0.408 g, 0,383 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred under a hydrogen atmosphere overnight. 17 hours: LCMS shows complete conversion. It was filtered & washed and concentrated under high vacuum to a colorless foam (1.31 g &apos; 100%). MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 349.29; 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) 5 ppm 9.55 (broad, 1H) 7·64-8·06 (m,1H) 7·42 (broad s., 1Η) 6.81 (broad s., 1Η) 5.66 (broad s., 2Η) 4.73 (d, J = 13.85 Hz, 1Η) 3.42-3.89 (m, 4H) 3Ό8-3.42 (m, 2H) 2.88 (broad s. , 2H) 1.72-2.16 (m, 2H) 0.76-0.94 (m, 2H) -0.22 - -0.08 (m, 9H). 139424 -91 · 201036969 Intermediate 65

N-((6,9-反式)·6_(2,3_二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9·四氫-5H-環庚并[bl·此啶 -9-基)-4-(2-酮基-3-((2-(三甲基矽烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-2,3-二氫 · -1H-味嗤并[4,5-b]p比咬-1-基)六氫p比咬-1-叛酿胺.於經烘箱 0 乾燥之100毫升圓底燒瓶中加入CH2C12 (8毫升)中之1-(六氫 吡啶-4-基)-3-((2-(三甲基矽烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-iH-咪唑并 [4,5-b]吡啶-2(3H)-酮(262毫克,0.752毫莫耳),獲得無色溶液。 在氮氣下添加Et3N (0.192毫升,1.379毫莫耳),並使混合物 冷卻至-20°C。逐滴添加氣甲酸三氣曱酯(〇.〇61毫升,0.502毫 莫耳)。使混合物逐漸溫熱至l〇°C,歷經1小時,並攪拌, 於此段時間内溶液變成微黃色。TLC (1〇% Me〇H/CH2C12)顯示 主要較低極性鮮明藍色光點’在基線下未具有起始物質。 ο 使其在罩框真空下農縮至乾涸(白色固體),並於高真空下 進步乾燥。在室溫下’經由套管添加已溶於1毫升THF (加 上2耄升沖洗液)中之(6 9反式)6 (2 3二氟苯基χ 7,8,9—四氫 -5H-J哀庚并[b]吡啶·9_胺(172毫克,〇 627毫莫耳)與段別⑴192 - 毫升,1,379毫莫耳)。添加另外之Et3N (0.192毫升,1.379毫 莫耳)將所形成之輕微黃色懸浮液於氮氣下授拌過夜。W 小時♦ LCMS顯示完全轉化。將其以水與Et〇Ac稀釋。分離 139424 -92- 201036969 液層。將有機層以鹽水洗滌,以Na2S04脫水乾燥,及濃縮。 藉由FCC至高達10% MeOH/CH2C12純化,獲得所要之產物(465 毫克,93%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+ ] = 649.34 ; 1H NMR (500 MHz,氣仿 -d) δ ppm 8.36 (d, J = 4.88 Hz, 1H) 7.96-8.09 (m, 1H) 7.55 (d, J = 4.27 Hz, 1H) 7.46 (d, J = 7.63 Hz, 1H) 7.29 (d, J = 7.93 Hz, 1H) 7.13 (t, J = 6.10 Hz, 1H) 6.97-7.09 (m, 3H) 6.93 (dd, J = 7.32, 5.49 Hz, 1H) 5.39 (s, 2H) 5.11 (dd, J = 10.38, 3.66 Hz, 1H) 4.53-4.66 (m, 1H) 4.33 (t, J = 11.29 Hz, 2H) 3.70 (t, J = 8.24 Hz, 2H) 3.25-3.44 (m, 1H) 2.84-3.05 (m, 3H) 2.77 (d, J = 14.04 Hz, 1H) 2.19-2.50 (m, 4H) 2.11 (d, J = 14.04 Hz, 1H) 1.91 (d, J = 11.29 Hz, 2H) 1.53 (t, J = 12.05 Hz, 1H) 0.95 (t, J = 8.24 Hz, 2H) -0.06 (s,9H)。 實例8與9N-((6,9-trans)·6_(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9·tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[bl·this pyridine-9-yl) 4-(2-keto-3-((2-(trimethyldecyl)ethoxy)methyl)-2,3-dihydro·-1H- miso[4,5-b] P-biti-1-yl) hexahydro-p-biten-1-reaminer. In a 100 ml round bottom flask dried in an oven 0, 1-(hexahydropyridin-4-yl) in CH2C12 (8 ml) was added. -3((2-(Trimethyldecyl)ethoxy)methyl)-iH-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine-2(3H)-one (262 mg, 0.752 mmol) ), obtaining a colorless solution. Et3N (0.192 mL, 1.379 mmol) was added under nitrogen and the mixture was cooled to -20. Trioxoformate (〇.〇, 61 mL, 0.502 mmol) was added dropwise. The mixture was gradually warmed to 1 ° C for 1 hour and stirred, during which time the solution turned yellowish. TLC (1〇% Me〇H/CH2C12) showed that the predominantly lower polarity bright blue spot&apos; did not have a starting material at baseline. ο Let it shrink to dryness (white solid) under a vacuum of the frame and dry out under high vacuum. Add (6 9 trans) 6 (2 3 difluorophenyl sulfonium 7,8,9-tetrahydro-) dissolved in 1 ml of THF (plus 2 liters of rinsing solution) via cannula at room temperature. 5H-J 庚 并 and [b] pyridine 9-amine (172 mg, 〇 627 mM) with paragraph (1) 192 - ml, 1,379 mmol). Additional light Et3N (0.192 mL, 1.379 mmol) was added and the resulting pale yellow suspension was stirred overnight under nitrogen. W hours ♦ LCMS shows complete conversion. It was diluted with water and Et〇Ac. Separation 139424 -92- 201036969 Liquid layer. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na 2 EtOAc and concentrated. Purification by FCC up to 10% MeOH / CH.sub.2C to afford the desired product (465 mg, 93%). MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 649.34; 1H NMR (500 MHz, EMI-D) δ ppm 8.36 (d, J = 4.88 Hz, 1H) 7.96-8.09 (m, 1H) 7.55 (d, J = 4.27 Hz, 1H) 7.46 (d, J = 7.63 Hz, 1H) 7.29 (d, J = 7.93 Hz, 1H) 7.13 (t, J = 6.10 Hz, 1H) 6.97-7.09 (m, 3H) 6.93 (dd, J = 7.32, 5.49 Hz, 1H) 5.39 (s, 2H) 5.11 (dd, J = 10.38, 3.66 Hz, 1H) 4.53-4.66 (m, 1H) 4.33 (t, J = 11.29 Hz, 2H) 3.70 (t , J = 8.24 Hz, 2H) 3.25-3.44 (m, 1H) 2.84-3.05 (m, 3H) 2.77 (d, J = 14.04 Hz, 1H) 2.19-2.50 (m, 4H) 2.11 (d, J = 14.04 Hz, 1H) 1.91 (d, J = 11.29 Hz, 2H) 1.53 (t, J = 12.05 Hz, 1H) 0.95 (t, J = 8.24 Hz, 2H) -0.06 (s, 9H). Examples 8 and 9

N-((6R,9R)-6-(2,3.二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫.5Η·環庚并[b&gt;比啶-9-基)-4-(2-酮基_2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,5-b]吡啶-1-基)六氳吡啶-1-羧醯胺與N-((6S,9S)-6-(2,3.二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b] 吡啶-9-基)-4-(2-酮基-2,3·二氫-1H·咪唑并[4,5-b]吡啶·1·基)六氫 吡啶-1-羧醯胺.於250毫升圓底燒瓶中加入CH2C12 (4毫升) 中之Ν-((6,9-反式)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5Η-環庚并[b]吡 啶-9-基)-4-(2-酮基-3-((2-(三曱基矽烷基)乙氧基)甲基)-2,3-二氫 139424 -93- 201036969 -1H-P米。坐并[4,5-b&gt;比咬-1-基)六氫p比咬-1-叛酸胺(外消旋物) (200毫克,0.308毫莫耳),獲得黃褐色溶液。添加TFA (1.000 毫升),並將混合物在室溫下攪拌1小時。LCMS顯示完全轉 化。汽提出揮發性物質。使殘留物於〇.5N NaOH與EtOAc之間 作分液處理。分離液層,並將水層以EtOAc萃取(LCMS顯示 在水層中無產物)。將合併之有機層以鹽水洗滌,脫水乾燥, 及濃縮成黃褐色泡沫物。藉由FCC至高達10% MeOH/CH2C12 純化,獲得所要之外消旋產物(118毫克,74%),為無色泡沫 物 / 固體。LCMS 顯示 &gt;95% 雜質。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 519.24。1H NMR (400 MHz,氯仿-d) 5 ppm 11.78 (寬廣 s.,1H) 8.23-8.41 (m, 1H) 7.98 (d, J = 4.28 Hz, 1H) 7.56 (d, J = 4.28 Hz, 1H) 7.34-7.47 (m, 1H) 7.19-7.33 (m, 1H) 7.07 (dd, J = 7.43, 4.91 Hz, 1H) 6.90-7.02 (m, 3H) 6.87 (dd, J = 7.81, 5.29 Hz, 1H) 5.12 (dd, J = 10.45, 3.90 Hz, 1H) 4.46-4.64 (m, 1H) 4.19-4.42 (m, 2H) 3.28 (t, J = 12.59 Hz, 1H) 2.88-3.05 (m, 2H) 2.77-2.86 (m, 1H) 2.71 (d, J = 13.85 Hz, 1H) 2.41 (d, J = 13.35 Hz, 1H) 2.14-2.34 (m, 3H) 2.04 (d, J = 12.09 Hz, 1H) 1.86 (d, J = 10.32 Hz, 2H) 1.37-1.58 (m, 1H)。使外消旋產物藉對掌性HPLC解析(Chiralpak AD-H分析管柱,4.6 x 250毫米,5微米;流動相:在C02中 之40% MeOH ;溫度:35°C ;流率:2.0毫升/分鐘,歷經32 分鐘;UV監測,@ 292毫微米;注射:5微升之~2毫克/毫 升,在MeOH中)。化合物(6R,9R)為第一個吸收峰,具有tR = 15.26分鐘,而化合物(6S,9S)為第二個吸收峰,具有tR = 24.98 分鐘。 中間物66 139424 -94- 201036969N-((6R,9R)-6-(2,3.Difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro.5Η·cyclohepta[b&gt;pyridin-9-yl)-4 -(2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl)hexapyridine-1-carboxamide and N-((6S,9S)- 6-(2,3.Difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-yl)-4-(2-keto-2,3 · Dihydro-1H·imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine·1·yl)hexahydropyridine-1-carboxamide. Add 250% to 250 ml round bottom flask with CH2C12 (4 mL). 6,9-trans)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5Η-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-yl)-4-( 2-keto-3-((2-(tridecyldecyl)ethoxy)methyl)-2,3-dihydro 139424-93- 201036969 -1H-P m. Sit and [4,5- b&gt;biter-1-yl) hexahydrop is a bite-l-indole amine (racemate) (200 mg, 0.308 mmol) to obtain a tan solution. TFA (1.000 mL) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for one hour. LCMS showed complete conversion. Vapor volatiles. The residue was partitioned between 〇.5N NaOH and EtOAc. The layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (EtOAc (EtOAc) The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc The desired racemic product (118 mg, 74%) was obtained as a colorless foam / solid. LCMS shows &gt;95% impurities. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 519.24. 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) 5 ppm 11.78 (b s., 1H) 8.23-8.41 (m, 1H) 7.98 (d, J = 4.28 Hz, 1H 7.56 (d, J = 4.28 Hz, 1H) 7.34-7.47 (m, 1H) 7.19-7.33 (m, 1H) 7.07 (dd, J = 7.43, 4.91 Hz, 1H) 6.90-7.02 (m, 3H) 6.87 (dd, J = 7.81, 5.29 Hz, 1H) 5.12 (dd, J = 10.45, 3.90 Hz, 1H) 4.46-4.64 (m, 1H) 4.19-4.42 (m, 2H) 3.28 (t, J = 12.59 Hz, 1H) 2.88-3.05 (m, 2H) 2.77-2.86 (m, 1H) 2.71 (d, J = 13.85 Hz, 1H) 2.41 (d, J = 13.35 Hz, 1H) 2.14-2.34 (m, 3H) 2.04 ( d, J = 12.09 Hz, 1H) 1.86 (d, J = 10.32 Hz, 2H) 1.37-1.58 (m, 1H). The racemic product was resolved by palmar HPLC (Chiralpak AD-H analytical column, 4.6 x 250 mm, 5 μm; mobile phase: 40% MeOH in C02; temperature: 35 ° C; flow rate: 2.0 ml / min, after 32 minutes; UV monitoring, @ 292 nm; injection: 5 μl ~ 2 mg / ml in MeOH). The compound (6R, 9R) was the first absorption peak with tR = 15.26 minutes, while the compound (6S, 9S) was the second absorption peak with tR = 24.98 minutes. Intermediate 66 139424 -94- 201036969

(E)_6-苯基·9·(三異丙基矽烷基氧基)_8,9·二氫-7H-環庚并[b] 吡啶.將苯基二羥基硼烷(0.060克,0.495毫莫耳)、碳酸鈉 (0.382毫升,〇,764毫莫耳)、三氟甲烷磺酸(E)_9_(三異丙基矽 炫*基氧基)-8,9-二氫-7H-環庚并[b]吡啶-6-基酯(0.1922克,0.413 毫莫耳)及肆(三苯膦)紅(0) (0.024克,0.021毫莫耳)在甲苯(5 毫升)與MeOH (1毫升)中之混合物於N2下加熱至8(TC,歷經 3小時。LCMS顯示不再有起始物質。將反應物以醋酸乙酯 稀釋,並以水洗滌一次。分離醋酸乙酯層,脫水乾燥 (Na2S04),過濾,及濃縮,而得粗產物。將粗製物以其本身 使用。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 394.32。 中間物67(E) _6-phenyl·9·(triisopropyldecyloxy)_8,9·dihydro-7H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine. Phenyldihydroxyborane (0.060 g, 0.495 m) Mohr), sodium carbonate (0.382 ml, hydrazine, 764 mmol), trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (E) _9_(triisopropyl fluorenyloxy)-8,9-dihydro-7H-ring Hepto[b]pyridin-6-yl ester (0.1922 g, 0.413 mmol) and hydrazine (triphenylphosphine) red (0) (0.024 g, 0.021 mmol) in toluene (5 mL) with MeOH (1) The mixture was heated to 8 (TC for 3 hours) under N2. LCMS showed that there was no more starting material. The reaction was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed once with water. The ethyl acetate layer was separated and dried. (Na2S04), filtered, and concentrated to give a crude material. </RTI> <RTI ID=0.0></RTI> <RTIgt;

(Ε)·6-(2,5-二氟苯基)-9-(三異丙基矽烷基氧基)·8,9_二氫·7Η· 環庚并[b&gt;比啶·將2,5-二氟苯基二羥基硼烷(0.088克,0.554 毫莫耳)、碳酸鈉(0.427毫升,0.854毫莫耳)、[反應物]及肆 (三苯膦)纪⑼(0.027克’ 0.023毫莫耳)在甲苯(5毫升)與Me〇H (1毫升)中之混合物於N2下加熱至8〇°C,歷經3小時。LCMS 顯示不再有起始物質。將反應物以醋酸乙酯稀釋,並以水 139424 -95- 201036969 洗滌一次。分離醋酸乙酯層,脫水乾燥(Na2S〇4),過濾,及 濃縮,而得粗產物。將粗製物以其本身使用。MS(ESI)[M+H+] =430.29。 中間物68(Ε)·6-(2,5-difluorophenyl)-9-(triisopropyldecyloxy)·8,9-dihydro·7Η·cyclohepta[b&gt;bipyridine·2 , 5-difluorophenyl dihydroxyborane (0.088 g, 0.554 mmol), sodium carbonate (0.427 ml, 0.854 mmol), [reactant] and hydrazine (triphenylphosphine) (9) (0.027 g' A mixture of 0.023 mmol was heated in a mixture of toluene (5 mL) and EtOAc (1 mL). LCMS showed no more starting material. The reaction was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed once with water 139424 - 95 - 201036969. The ethyl acetate layer was separated, dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated to give crude. The crude is used as it is. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 430.29. Intermediate 68

(E)-6-(3,4-二氟苯基)-9-(三異丙基矽烧基氧基)_8,9_二氳·7H_ 0 環庚并间峨咬·將3,4-二氟苯基二經基棚烧(〇 〇83克,0.527 宅莫耳)、碳酸鈉(0.406毫升,0.813毫莫耳)、三氟曱烷磺酸 (E)-9-(三異丙基矽烷基氧基)_8,9_二氫·7Η環庚并间吡啶_6•基 酯(0.2045克,0.439毫莫耳)及肆(三苯膦)把⑼(〇 〇25克,α〇22 毫莫耳)在甲苯(5毫升)與MeOH (1毫升)中之混合物於Ν2下 加熱至80 C,歷經3小時。LCMS顯示不再有起始物質。將 反應物以醋酸乙醋稀釋’並以水洗滌一次。分離醋酸乙酉旨 層’脫水乾燥(Na2S04),過濾’及濃縮,而得粗產物。將粗 〇 製物以其本身使用。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 43〇 36。 中間物69(E)-6-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-9-(triisopropylsulfonyloxy)_8,9_dioxin·7H_ 0 Cycloheptylene bite ·3,4 -Difluorophenyl di-basic burning (〇〇83 g, 0.527 house Moule), sodium carbonate (0.406 ml, 0.813 mmol), trifluorodecanesulfonic acid (E)-9-(triisopropyl矽Alkyloxy)_8,9-dihydro·7Ηcycloheptylpyridinyl-6-yl ester (0.2045 g, 0.439 mmol) and hydrazine (triphenylphosphine) (9) (〇〇25 g, α〇 A mixture of 22 mmoles in toluene (5 mL) and MeOH (1 mL). LCMS showed no more starting material. The reaction was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed once with water. The ethyl acetate layer was separated and dried (Na 2 SO 4 ), filtered and concentrated to give a crude material. Use the crude mash for its own use. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 43 〇 36. Intermediate 69

(E)-6-本基-8,9-二氫·7Η_環庚并[b]p比咬-9-醇.將 TBAF (1.041 毫升,1.041毫莫耳)於室溫下添加至(E)_6_苯基_9(三異丙基 139424 -96- 201036969 石夕烧基氧基)-8,9-二氫-7H-環庚并[b]P比咬(0.2049克,〇·521毫莫 耳)之THF (5毫升)溶液中。將反應物在室溫下攪拌6小時。 經由真空移除溶劑,而得粗產物。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 238.25。 中間物70(E)-6-Benzyl-8,9-dihydro·7Η_cyclohepta[b]p ratio bit-9-ol. Add TBAF (1.041 ml, 1.041 mmol) to room temperature ( E) _6_phenyl_9 (triisopropyl 139424-96-201036969 夕 烧 methoxy)-8,9-dihydro-7H-cyclohepta[b]P ratio bite (0.2049 g, 〇· 521 mmol (THF) in THF (5 mL). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 6 hours. The solvent was removed via vacuum to give a crude material. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 238.25. Intermediate 70

(E)-6-(2,5-二氟苯基)_8,9·二氫_7Η·環庚并[b]吡啶冬醇·將 TBAF (0.954毫升,0.954毫莫耳)於室溫下添加至(e)-6-(2,5-二氟 苯基)-9-(三異丙基矽烷基氧基)_8,9_二氫_7H_環庚并问吡啶 (0.2049克,0.477毫莫耳)之THF (5毫升)溶液中。將反應物在 室溫下攪拌6小時。經由真空移除溶劑,並使產物藉急驟式 管柱純化,以己烷中之醋酸乙酯自〇至50%至1〇〇%溶離(102.2 毫克 ’ 78%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 274.23 1H NMR (400 MHz,氯仿-d) 5 ppm 8.37 (dd, J = 4.78, 1.26 Hz, 1H) 7.51 (dd, J = 7.81, 1.26 Hz, 1H) 7.17-7.27 (m, 1H) 6.87-7Ό5 (m,3H) 6.44 (s,1H) 5.74 (寬廣 s.,1H) 4.77 (dd, J = 10.45, 2.64 Hz, 1H) 2.79-2.93 (m, 1H) 2.66-2.77 (m, 1H) 2.48-2.60 (m,J = 13.53, 5.45, 5.45, 2.77 Hz, 1H) 1.97-2.11 (m, 1H)。 中間物71(E)-6-(2,5-difluorophenyl)_8,9·dihydro-7 Η·cyclohepta[b]pyridinol·Through TBAF (0.954 ml, 0.954 mmol) at room temperature Add to (e)-6-(2,5-difluorophenyl)-9-(triisopropyldecyloxy)-8,9-dihydro-7H-cycloheptapyridine (0.2049 g, 0.477) Millol) in THF (5 mL). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 6 hours. The solvent was removed via vacuum and the product was purified by flash column eluting with ethyl acetate from hexane to 50% to 1% (102.2 mg &apos; 78%). MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 274.23 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) 5 ppm 8.37 (dd, J = 4.78, 1.26 Hz, 1H) 7.51 (dd, J = 7.81, 1.26 Hz, 1H) 7.17 -7.27 (m, 1H) 6.87-7Ό5 (m,3H) 6.44 (s,1H) 5.74 (broad s.,1H) 4.77 (dd, J = 10.45, 2.64 Hz, 1H) 2.79-2.93 (m, 1H) 2.66-2.77 (m, 1H) 2.48-2.60 (m, J = 13.53, 5.45, 5.45, 2.77 Hz, 1H) 1.97-2.11 (m, 1H). Intermediate 71

(Ε)_6-(3,4·二氟苯基)·8,9-二氫-7H-環庚并[b]吡啶_9_醇.將 139424 -97- 201036969 TBAF (0·878宅升’ 0878毫莫耳)於室溫下添加呈⑻_6(34二氟 苯基&gt;9_(三異丙基矽烷基氧基)-8,9-二氫-7H-環庚并[b]吡啶 (0.189克,0.439毫莫耳)之xhF (5毫升)溶液中。將反應物在 室溫下攪拌6小時。經由真空移除溶劑,並使產物藉急驟式 管柱純化,以己烷中之醋酸乙酯自〇至5〇%至1〇〇%溶離(935 笔克,78%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 274.23。 一般還原作用程序:使具有MeOH (5毫升)中之Pd/C (10% 活化碳)(5%莫耳)之受質(得自ΤΒΑρ去除保護)於室溫下以 H2氣瓶氫化過夜。使反應物經過矽藻土填充柱過濾,並以 醋酸乙酯洗滌。使濾液濃縮,並使產物經由急驟式管柱純 化,以己烷中之醋酸乙酯自0至5〇%至1〇〇%溶離。首先溶離 出反式產物,為較少者,而順式產物係更具極性,為主要 產物。 中間物72(Ε)_6-(3,4·difluorophenyl)·8,9-dihydro-7H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine_9-ol. Will be 139424-97- 201036969 TBAF (0·878 house liter '0878 mmol" was added at room temperature as (8)-6 (34 difluorophenyl &gt; 9-(triisopropyldecyloxy)-8,9-dihydro-7H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine ( The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 6 hours. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the product was purified by flash column with EtOAc EtOAc. The ethyl ester was autolyzed to 5 % to 1% by weight (935 g, 78%). MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 274.23. General reduction procedure: Pd with MeOH (5 mL) The /C (10% activated carbon) (5% molar) substrate (from ΤΒΑ 去除 removal protection) was hydrogenated overnight in a H2 cylinder at room temperature. The reaction was filtered through a pad of diatomaceous earth and treated with ethyl acetate. The ester is washed, the filtrate is concentrated, and the product is purified via a flash column, and the ethyl acetate in hexane is dissolved from 0 to 5 % to 1% by weight. The trans product is first dissolved, which is less, The cis product is more polar and is the main product. Intermediate 72

HO (6,9-反式)-6·苯基-6,7,8,9-四氫-SH-環庚并[b]吡啶·9·醇.自 0.224毫莫耳起始物質,獲得15毫克產物。與順式異構物合 併,產率為 98%。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 240.32。 中間物73HO (6,9-trans)-6·phenyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-SH-cyclohepta[b]pyridine·9·ol. Obtained from 0.224 mmol of starting material. 15 mg of product. Combined with the cis isomer, the yield was 98%. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 240.32. Intermediate 73

HO 139424 •98- 201036969 (6,9-順式)_6-苯基·6,7,8,9·四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶·9_醇.自 0.224毫莫耳起始物質,獲得38毫克產物。與反式異構物合 併,產率為 98%。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 240.32。 中間物74HO 139424 •98- 201036969 (6,9-cis)_6-phenyl·6,7,8,9·tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine·9-ol. From 0.224 mmol Starting material, 38 mg of product was obtained. Combined with the trans isomer, the yield was 98%. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 240.32. Intermediate 74

Ο (6,9·反式)-6-(2,5-二氟苯基)·6,7,8,9-四氳-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-9- 醇·自0.374毫莫耳起始物質,獲得19.3毫克產物(反式,較 低極性光點’ Rf〜0.7,在己烷中之25%醋酸乙酯)。與順式異 構物合併’產率為 90%。1H NMR (400 MHz,氯仿-由(5??1118.36- 8.45 (m, 1H) 7.46 (dd, J = 7.55, 1.26 Hz, 1H) 7.16 (dd, J = 7.43, 4.91 Hz, 1H) 6.94-7.04 (m, 2H) 6.83-6.92 (m, 1H) 4.87 (dd, J = 11.33, 2.01 Hz, 1H) 3.05-3.19 (m, 1H) 2.74-2.89 (m, 2H) 2.25-2.35 (m, 1H) 2.06-2.17 (m, 2H) 1.56-1.68 (m, 2H) ° 中間物75Ο (6,9·trans)-6-(2,5-difluorophenyl)·6,7,8,9-tetraindole-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine-9-ol········· Millol starting material gave 19.3 mg of product (trans, lower polarity spot 'Rf~0.7, 25% ethyl acetate in hexane). Merged with the cis isomer&apos; yield was 90%. 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-yield (5??1118.36- 8.45 (m, 1H) 7.46 (dd, J = 7.55, 1.26 Hz, 1H) 7.16 (dd, J = 7.43, 4.91 Hz, 1H) 6.94-7.04 (m, 2H) 6.83-6.92 (m, 1H) 4.87 (dd, J = 11.33, 2.01 Hz, 1H) 3.05-3.19 (m, 1H) 2.74-2.89 (m, 2H) 2.25-2.35 (m, 1H) 2.06-2.17 (m, 2H) 1.56-1.68 (m, 2H) ° Intermediate 75

(6,9-順式)-6-(2,S·二氟苯基)·6,7,8,9·四氫_5H環庚并[b]咐啶_9· 醇·自0·374耄莫耳起始物質,獲得92.4毫克產物(順式,較 具極性吸收峰,Rf〜0.5,在己烷中之5〇%醋酸乙酯)。與反式 異構物合併’產率為90%。1H NMR (400 MHz,氣仿-d) (5 ppm 139424 -99- 201036969 8.18-8.33 (m, 1H) 122-135 (m, 1H) 7.03 (dd, J = 7.55, 5.04 Hz, 1H) 6.93 (td, J = 9.25, 4.66 Hz, 1H) 6.70-6.87 (m, 2H) 4.92-5.07 (m, 1H) 3.34-3.45 (m, 1H) 3.29 (t, J = 8.44 Hz, 1H) 2.89 (dd, J = 14.10, 2.27 Hz, 1H) 2.14-2.30 (m, 1H) 1.91-2.11 (m,3H)。 中間物76(6,9-cis)-6-(2,S.difluorophenyl)·6,7,8,9·tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]acridine_9· alcohol·from 0· 374 mmol of starting material gave 92.4 mg of product (cis, more polar absorption peak, Rf~0.5, 5% ethyl acetate in hexane). Combined with the trans isomer, the yield was 90%. 1H NMR (400 MHz, gas-d-d) (5 ppm 139424 -99- 201036969 8.18-8.33 (m, 1H) 122-135 (m, 1H) 7.03 (dd, J = 7.55, 5.04 Hz, 1H) 6.93 ( Td, J = 9.25, 4.66 Hz, 1H) 6.70-6.87 (m, 2H) 4.92-5.07 (m, 1H) 3.34-3.45 (m, 1H) 3.29 (t, J = 8.44 Hz, 1H) 2.89 (dd, J = 14.10, 2.27 Hz, 1H) 2.14-2.30 (m, 1H) 1.91-2.11 (m, 3H). Intermediate 76

(6,9-反式)-6-(3,4-二氟苯基)·6,7,8,9·四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-9- 醇·自0.342毫莫耳起始物質,獲得15毫克產物。與順式異 構物合併,產率為 86%。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 276.23 ; 1H NMR (400 MHz,氣仿-d) δ ppm 8.30-8.48 (m,1H) 7.41-7.49 (m, 1H) 6.88-7.18 (m, 4H) 5.93 (br, s, 1H) 4.85 (dd, J = 11.21, 2.14 Hz, 1H) 3.10 (dd, J = 14.10, 11.58 Hz, 1H) 2.71-2.85 (m, 1H) 2.47-2.57 (m, 1H) 2.27-2.36 (m, 1H) 1.97-2.18 (m, 2H) 1.47-1.68 (m, 1H)。 中間物77(6,9-trans)-6-(3,4-difluorophenyl)·6,7,8,9·tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-ol·from 0.342 m Mohr starting material gave 15 mg of product. Combined with the cis isomer, the yield was 86%. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 276.23; 1H NMR (400 MHz, EMI-D) δ ppm 8.30-8.48 (m,1H) 7.41-7.49 (m, 1H) 6.88-7.18 (m, 4H) 5.93 (br, s, 1H) 4.85 (dd, J = 11.21, 2.14 Hz, 1H) 3.10 (dd, J = 14.10, 11.58 Hz, 1H) 2.71-2.85 (m, 1H) 2.47-2.57 (m, 1H) 2.27 -2.36 (m, 1H) 1.97-2.18 (m, 2H) 1.47-1.68 (m, 1H). Intermediate 77

(6,9-順式)·6-(3,4-二氟苯基)·6,7,8,9·四氫_5H_環庚并[b&gt;比啶-9- 醇·自0.342毫莫耳起始物質,獲得66.4毫克產物。與反式 異構物合併’產率為 86%。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 276.23; 1H NMR (400 MHz,氯仿-d) 5 ppm 8.33 (dd, J = 5.04, 1.51 Hz, 1H) 7.23-7.31 (m,1H) 139424 -100· 201036969 7.07 (dd, J = 7.43, 4.91 Hz, 1H) 6.93-6.99 (m, 1H) 6.80-6.85 (m, 1H) 6.75 (dd,J = 4.15, 2.14 Hz, 1H) 5.27 (寬廣 s” 1H) 4.95 (dd,J = 9.19, 2.64 Hz, 1H) 3.15-3.33 (m, 1H) 3.00-3.13 (m, 2H) 2.01-2.25 (m, 3H) 1.83-1.97 (m, 1H)。 實例10(6,9-cis)·6-(3,4-difluorophenyl)·6,7,8,9·tetrahydro_5H_cyclohepta[b&gt;bipyridin-9-ol·from 0.342 Millol starting material gave 66.4 mg of product. Combined with the trans isomer, the yield was 86%. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 276.23; 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) 5 ppm 8.33 (dd, J = 5.04, 1.51 Hz, 1H) 7.23-7.31 (m,1H) 139424 -100· 201036969 7.07 (dd, J = 7.43, 4.91 Hz, 1H) 6.93-6.99 (m, 1H) 6.80-6.85 (m, 1H) 6.75 (dd, J = 4.15, 2.14 Hz, 1H) 5.27 (broad s) 1H) 4.95 (dd, J = 9.19, 2.64 Hz, 1H) 3.15-3.33 (m, 1H) 3.00-3.13 (m, 2H) 2.01-2.25 (m, 3H) 1.83-1.97 (m, 1H). Example 10

4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H_咪唑并[4,5-b&gt;比啶-1-基)六氫吡啶-1·羧 酸(6,9-反式)_6_苯基-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-9-基酯. 於室溫下,將NaH (0.025克,1.003毫莫耳)添加至4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,5-b&gt;比啶-1-基)六氫吡啶小羧酸4-硝基苯酯 化合物與三乙胺(1:3)三鹽酸鹽(0.080克,0.100毫莫耳)及 (6R,9R)-6-苯基-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-9-醇(0.016 克, 0.067宅莫耳)之THF (5毫升)懸浮液中。將反應物在室溫下 授拌4小時。藉由添加水使反應淬滅。使反應物進一步於醋 酸乙酯與水之間作分液處理。分離醋酸乙酯層,並藉由水 洗滌兩次,然後脫水乾燥(Na2S04),過濾,及濃縮。進行急 驟式管柱(以CH2C12中之甲醇自〇至5%至10%溶離)(31.1毫 克 ’ 87%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 484.20 ; 1HNMR (500 MHz,氯仿-d) 5 ppm 8.45 (d, J = 4.58 Hz, 1H) 8.08 (d, J = 5.19 Hz, 1H) 7.40 (d, J = 7.32 Hz, 2H) 7.33 (t, J = 7·78 Hz,2H) 7.23 (d,J = 7.93 Hz, 3H) 7.12 (寬 廣 s.,1H) 6.93-7.00 (m,1H) 6.05 (d, J = 10.99 Hz, 1H) 4.64 (寬廣 s” 3H) 139424 201036969 3.33 (dd,J 二 13.89, 11.75 Hz,1H) 3.05 (寬廣 s.,2H) 2.88 (d,J = 14.34 Hz, 1H) 2.61 (td, J = 11.06, 3.20 Hz, 1H) 1.79-2.35 (m,9H)。 實例114-(2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-b>pyridin-1-yl)hexahydropyridine-1·carboxylic acid (6,9-trans)_6 _Phenyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-yl ester. Add NaH (0.025 g, 1.003 mmol) to 4- at room temperature (2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-b>pyridin-1-yl)hexahydropyridine small carboxylic acid 4-nitrophenyl ester compound with triethylamine (1 :3) Trihydrochloride (0.080 g, 0.100 mmol) and (6R,9R)-6-phenyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine-9 - A suspension of alcohol (0.016 g, 0.067 house moles) in THF (5 mL). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The reaction was quenched by the addition of water. The reaction was further partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The ethyl acetate layer was separated and washed twice with water, then dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated. A flash column (from 5% to 10% autolysis of methanol in CH2C12) was carried out (31.1 mg &apos; 87%). MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 484.20; 1HNMR (500 MHz, chloroform-d) 5 ppm 8.45 (d, J = 4.58 Hz, 1H) 8.08 (d, J = 5.19 Hz, 1H) 7.40 (d, J = 7.32 Hz, 2H) 7.33 (t, J = 7·78 Hz, 2H) 7.23 (d, J = 7.93 Hz, 3H) 7.12 (broad s., 1H) 6.93-7.00 (m,1H) 6.05 (d, J = 10.99 Hz, 1H) 4.64 (wide s) 3H) 139424 201036969 3.33 (dd, J 2 13.89, 11.75 Hz, 1H) 3.05 (broad s., 2H) 2.88 (d, J = 14.34 Hz, 1H) 2.61 ( Td, J = 11.06, 3.20 Hz, 1H) 1.79-2.35 (m, 9H). Example 11

4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H·^唾并[4,5-b]p比咬-1_基)六氫u比咬-1-羧 酸(6,9-反式)·6-(2,5-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H·環庚并[b]吡啶-9- 基酯· 於室溫下,將NaH (0.036克,1.417毫莫耳)添加至4-(2-嗣基-2,3-二氫-1H-P米β坐并[4,5-b&gt;比。定-1-基)六氫p比咬-1-叛酸4-硝 基苯酯化合物與三乙胺(1:3)三鹽酸鹽(0.113克,0.142毫莫耳) 及(6R,9R)-6-(2,5-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-9-醇 化合物與师,95)-6-(2,5-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-511-環庚并[13]吡 啶-9-醇(1:1) (0.052克’ 0.094毫莫耳)之THF (5毫升)懸浮液中。 將反應物在室溫下攪拌4小時。藉由添加水使反應淬滅。使 反應物進一步於醋酸乙酯與水之間作分液處理。分離醋酸 乙醋層,並藉由水洗滌兩次,然後脫水乾燥(Na2S〇4),過濾, 及濃縮。進行急驟式管柱(以CH2C12中之曱醇自〇至5%至 10%溶離)’而得所要之產物(32.2毫克,63%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] =520.25; 1H NMR (400 MHz,氣仿-d) (5 ppm 10.77 (寬廣 s.,1H) 8.45 (d, J = 4.03 Hz, 1H) 8.07 (d, J = 4.78 Hz, 1H) 7.42 (d, J = 6.80 Hz, 2H) 7.13 (寬廣 s” ih) 6.93-7.05 (m,3H) 6.84-6.92 (m,1H) 6.02 (d,J = 10.834-(2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1H·^ salino[4,5-b]p ratio bit-1-yl) hexahydro-u-bite-1-carboxylic acid (6,9- Trans)·6-(2,5-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H·cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-yl ester· NaH at room temperature (0.036 g, 1.417 mmol) was added to 4-(2-mercapto-2,3-dihydro-1H-P mβ sitting and [4,5-b&gt; ratio.-1-yl)hexahydrogen p-Bit-1-Retinic 4-nitrophenyl ester compound with triethylamine (1:3) trihydrochloride (0.113 g, 0.142 mmol) and (6R,9R)-6-(2,5 -difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-ol compound and 95,-6-(2,5-difluorophenyl) A suspension of -6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-511-cyclohepta[13]pyridin-9-ol (1:1) (0.052 g, <RTI ID=0.0></RTI> </RTI> <RTIgt; The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The reaction was quenched by the addition of water. The reaction was further partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The ethyl acetate layer was separated and washed twice with water, then dried (Na2SO 4), filtered, and concentrated. The desired column (32.2 mg, 63%) was obtained from a flash column (from decant to 5% to 10% eluted from CH2C12). MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 520.25; 1H NMR (400 MHz, EMI-D) (5 ppm 10.77 (b. s., 1H) 8.45 (d, J = 4.03 Hz, 1H) 8.07 (d, J = 4.78 Hz, 1H) 7.42 (d, J = 6.80 Hz, 2H) 7.13 (broad s) ih) 6.93-7.05 (m,3H) 6.84-6.92 (m,1H) 6.02 (d,J = 10.83

Hz, 1H) 4.34-4.81 (m, 3H) 3.30 (t, J = 12.59 Hz, 1H) 2.87-3.19 (m, 3H) 139424 -102- 201036969 2.81 (d,J = 14.35 Hz,1H) 2.63 (寬廣 s” 1H) 2.23-2.39 (m,2H) 2.12-2.22 (m,2H) 1.90 (寬廣 s.,3H) ; 19F NMR (376 MHz,氯仿-d) 5 ppm -118.29 (d,J = 17.24 Hz, IF) -124.51 (d,J = 17.24 Hz,IF)。 實例12Hz, 1H) 4.34-4.81 (m, 3H) 3.30 (t, J = 12.59 Hz, 1H) 2.87-3.19 (m, 3H) 139424 -102- 201036969 2.81 (d, J = 14.35 Hz, 1H) 2.63 (wide) s" 1H) 2.23-2.39 (m, 2H) 2.12-2.22 (m, 2H) 1.90 (broad s., 3H); 19F NMR (376 MHz, chloroform-d) 5 ppm -118.29 (d, J = 17.24 Hz , IF) -124.51 (d, J = 17.24 Hz, IF). Example 12

4-(2-酮基-2,3_二氫-1H-味唾并[4,5-b]p比咬·1-基)六氫p比咬-1·叛 酸(6,9-反式)-6-(3,4-二氟苯基)_6,7,8,9-四氫-511-環庚并[1)]吡啶-9- 基酯· 於室溫下,將NaH (0.056克,2.231毫莫耳)添加至4-(2-嗣基-2,3-二氫-1Η-σ米峻并[4,5-1)]?比°定-1-基)六氫p比唆-1-缓酸4-硝 基苯酯化合物與三乙胺(1:3)三鹽酸鹽(0.178克,0.223毫莫耳) 及[反應物]之THF (5毫升)懸浮液中。將反應物在室溫下授 掉4小時。藉由添加水使反應淬滅。使反應物進一步於醋酸 © 乙酯與水之間作分液處理。分離醋酸乙酯層,並藉由水洗 滌兩次,然後脫水乾燥(Na2S04),過濾,及濃縮。進行急驟 , 式管柱(以CH2C12中之甲醇自0至5%至10%溶離),以獲得所 要之產物(33.7 毫克,41.9%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 520.27 ; 1H NMR (400 MHz,氣仿-d) 5 ppm 10.75 (寬廣 s.,1H) 8.45 (d,J = 3.78 Hz, 1H) 8.07 (d, J = 5.04 Hz, 1H) 7.40 (d, J = 7.05 Hz, 2H) 6.86-7.16 (m, 5H) 6.00 (d, J = 10.83 Hz, 1H) 4.33-4.76 (m, 3H) 3.26 (dd, J = 13.85, 11.58 Hz, 1H) 3.03 (寬廣 s·,2H) 2.80 (s, 1H) 2.50-2.66 (m, 1H) 1.82-2.21 (m,6H) 1.19-1.28 (m,2H); 19F NMR (376 MHz,氣仿-d) d ppm -138.37 - 139424 -103· 201036969 -139.34 (m, IF) 〇 -135.13 (m, IF) -141.92 中間物78 。义4-(2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1H-flavored [4,5-b]p ratio bite 1-yl) hexahydrop ratio bite-1·rebel (6,9- Trans)-6-(3,4-difluorophenyl)_6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-511-cyclohepta[1)]pyridin-9-yl ester · NaH at room temperature (0.056 g, 2.231 mmol) added to 4-(2-mercapto-2,3-dihydro-1Η-σ米峻[4,5-1)]? Hydrogen p is suspended in a THF (5 ml) of trimethylamine (1:3) trihydrochloride (0.178 g, 0.223 mmol) and [reactant] in THF (5 mL). In the liquid. The reaction was allowed to stand at room temperature for 4 hours. The reaction was quenched by the addition of water. The reaction was further partitioned between acetic acid acetate and water. The ethyl acetate layer was separated and washed twice with water, then dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated. The column was purged (from 0 to 5% to 10% methanol in CH2C12) to give the desired product (33.7 mg, 41.9%). MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 520.27; 1H NMR (400 MHz, EMI-D) 5 ppm 10.75 (broad s., 1H) 8.45 (d, J = 3.78 Hz, 1H) 8.07 (d, J = 5.04 Hz, 1H) 7.40 (d, J = 7.05 Hz, 2H) 6.86-7.16 (m, 5H) 6.00 (d, J = 10.83 Hz, 1H) 4.33-4.76 (m, 3H) 3.26 (dd, J = 13.85 , 11.58 Hz, 1H) 3.03 (broad s·, 2H) 2.80 (s, 1H) 2.50-2.66 (m, 1H) 1.82-2.21 (m,6H) 1.19-1.28 (m,2H); 19F NMR (376 MHz , gas-d) d ppm -138.37 - 139424 -103· 201036969 -139.34 (m, IF) 〇-135.13 (m, IF) -141.92 Intermediate 78. Righteousness

2 _嗣基-1’,2’-二氫螺[六氫峨咬比咬并[2,3-d][l,3]哼畊]-1- 竣酸4-确基本酯·於50毫升圓底燒瓶中加入CH2C12 (6毫 升)中之螺[六氫吡啶_4 4,_吡啶并[2,3_d][1,3]噚畊]_2,(1Ή)嗣(187 宅克’ 0.853毫莫耳)(與無水苯共沸)與碳氣酸4硝基苯酯 (Π4毫克’ 0.861毫莫耳),獲得黃褐色溶液。添加Et3N(〇238 宅升’ 1.706毫莫耳),並將混合物在室溫及氮氣下攪拌過夜 (下午4:00),接著度過週末。混合物仍然具有一些固體。添 加5宅升CHC13 ’以使固體溶解’並將透明黃色溶液再搜拌 一天。TLC未顯示起始胺。使其濃縮至乾涸,及在高真空 下進一步乾燥。然後,將殘留物以其本身使用。 實例132 _嗣基-1',2'-dihydrospiro [hexahydropurine bite than bite [2,3-d][l,3] 哼耕]-1- decanoic acid 4- surely basic ester · at 50 In a milliliter round bottom flask, snail in CH2C12 (6 ml) was added [hexahydropyridine_4 4, _pyridine and [2,3_d][1,3] 噚耕]_2, (1Ή)嗣(187 宅克' 0.853 Millol) (azeotrope with anhydrous benzene) and 4 nitrophenyl carbonate (Π4 mg '0.861 mmol) gave a tan solution. Et3N (〇238 升升 1.706 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature under nitrogen overnight (4:00 pm) and then over the weekend. The mixture still has some solids. Add 5 liters of CHC13' to dissolve the solids and mix the clear yellow solution for another day. TLC did not show the starting amine. It was concentrated to dryness and further dried under high vacuum. The residue is then used as it is. Example 13

2-酮基-1,2-二氫螺[苯并[d][l,3]哼畊·4,4’_六氫吡啶]-1’-羧酸 (6,9-反式)_6·(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5Η-環庚并[b]吡啶-9-基 酯.於1〇〇毫升圓底燒瓶中加入THF (5毫升)中之(6,9-反 139424 201036969 式)-6-(2’3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶_9-醇(79.3毫 克,0.288毫莫耳)(與無水苯共沸)與2,酮基_r,2,二氫螺[六氫 吡啶-4,4Lp比啶并[2,3.1,3]哼畊H-緩酸4-硝基苯酯(221毫克, 0.576毫莫耳),獲得黃褐色懸浮液。在氮氣了添加NaH (69工 毫克,2.88毫莫耳)(過量)。將混合物在氮氣及室溫下攪拌 過仪。17小時.LCMS顯示兩個小吸收峰,具有一種可能產 物。以水使反應淬滅(氣體釋出丨),並以Et〇Ac萃取。分離 液層,並以EtO Ac萃取水層。將合併之有機層以鹽水洗滌, 以Na2S04脫水乾燥’及濃縮。藉由FCC至高達8% Me〇H/ CH2C12純化,獲得所要之產物,為無色固體(1〇 8毫克, 7.2%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 521.39 ; 1H NMR (400 MHz,氯仿-d) 5 ppm 9.88 (寬廣 s” 1H) 8.23-8.53 (m,2H) 7.50 (寬廣 s” 1H) 7.36-7.45 (m,1H) 6.91-7.18 (m,5H) 5_99 (d,J = 10.32 Hz,1H) 4·39 (寬廣 s.,2H) 3.22-3.71 (m, 3H) 2.90-3.05 (m, 1H) 2.81 (d, J = 14.35 Hz, 1H) 1.85-2.55 (m,6H) 1.67 (s,2H)。 Q 中間物792-keto-1,2-dihydrospiro[benzo[d][l,3]indole 4,4'-hexahydropyridine]-1'-carboxylic acid (6,9-trans)_6 (2,3-Difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-yl ester. Add THF to a 1 〇〇 ml round bottom flask ( (5,9-anti-139424 201036969)-6-(2'3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine 9-alcohol (79.3 mg, 0.288 mmol) (azeotrope with anhydrous benzene) and 2, keto-r, 2, dihydrospiro [hexahydropyridine-4, 4 Lp pyridine [2, 3.1, 3] H-acidified 4-nitrophenyl ester (221 mg, 0.576 mmol) was obtained, and a brown-brown suspension was obtained. NaH (69 mg, 2.88 mmol) (excess) was added under nitrogen. The mixture was stirred under nitrogen at room temperature. 17 hours. LCMS showed two small absorption peaks with one possible product. The reaction was quenched with water (gas evolution enthalpy) and extracted with Et EtOAc. The liquid layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtO Ac. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over Na 2 EtOAc and evaporated. Purification by FCC up to 8% Me.sup.H/CH.sub.2 C.sub.2 to afford the desired product as a colourless solid (1. 8 mg, 7.2%). MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 521.39; 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) 5 ppm 9.88 (broad s) 1H) 8.23-8.53 (m, 2H) 7.50 (broad s) 1H) 7.36-7.45 ( m,1H) 6.91-7.18 (m,5H) 5_99 (d,J = 10.32 Hz,1H) 4·39 (broad s.,2H) 3.22-3.71 (m, 3H) 2.90-3.05 (m, 1H) 2.81 (d, J = 14.35 Hz, 1H) 1.85-2.55 (m, 6H) 1.67 (s, 2H). Q Intermediate 79

(6R,9R)-6-(2,3c氟苯基)-3.墙基_6,7,8,9_四氫-5H·環庚并孙比 啶-9-醇·於5〇〇毫升圓底燒瓶中加入CH2C12 (8〇毫升)中之 (6R,9R)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-9,醇 (2.912克,10.58毫莫耳)(對掌性’與無水笨共彿)與四丁基 硝酸銨(6.44克,21.16毫莫耳),獲得無色溶液。在氮氣下, 139424 •105- 201036969 經由注射器逐滴添加tfaa (3·29亳升,2327毫莫耳)(下午 3.00)。將混合物在室溫下攪拌過夜(下午4:〇〇)。17小時:汽 提出揮發性物質,並使殘留物溶於60毫升THF中。添加15 毫升水與氫氧化鋰(1.267克,52.9毫莫耳)。將混合物在室溫 下攪拌2小時。LCMS顯示CF3CO-產物係經水解。將其以 EtO Ac稀釋。分離液層。將有機層以鹽水洗滌,脫水乾燥, 及濃縮成黃褐色油。藉由FCC至高達50% EtOAc/己烷純化, 獲得較低極性吸收峰(可能為硝酸酯,藉1HNMR)、起始物 質(0.54克,18.5%)及產物(376 毫克,11%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+]= 32U1 ; 1H NMR (400 MHz,氣仿-d) 5 ppm 9.29 (d,J = 2.27 Hz,1H) 8.32 (d, J = 2.27 Hz, 1H) 7.00-7.18 (m, 3H) 5.48 (d, J = 3.02 Hz, 1H) 5.06 (d, J = 11.58 Hz, 1H) 3.28-3.44 (m, 1H) 2.88-3.08 (m, 2H) 2.36-2.48 (m, 1H) 2.16-2.34 (m,2H) 1.66-1.74 (m,1H)。 中間物80(6R,9R)-6-(2,3cfluorophenyl)-3.Wall base_6,7,8,9_tetrahydro-5H·cycloheptaco-pyridin-9-ol··5〇〇 (6R,9R)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta in CH2C12 (8 mL) was added to a milliliter round bottom flask. b] Pyridine-9, alcohol (2.912 g, 10.58 mmol) (for palm and 'anhydrous) and tetrabutylammonium nitrate (6.44 g, 21.16 mmol) afforded a colorless solution. Under nitrogen, 139424 • 105- 201036969 tfaa (3·29 liters, 2327 millimoles) was added via syringe (3 pm). The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight (4: pm). 17 hours: The volatiles were stripped and the residue was dissolved in 60 mL of THF. Add 15 ml of water with lithium hydroxide (1.267 g, 52.9 mmol). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. LCMS showed the CF3CO-product was hydrolyzed. It was diluted with EtO Ac. Separate the liquid layer. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried and dried and concentrated to a brown oil. Purification by FCC up to 50% EtOAc / hexane afforded a &lt;RTI ID=0.0&gt;&gt;&&&&&&&&&&&&& MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 32 U1; 1H NMR (400 MHz, EMI-D) 5 ppm 9.29 (d, J = 2.27 Hz, 1H) 8.32 (d, J = 2.27 Hz, 1H) 7.00-7.18 (m, 3H) 5.48 (d, J = 3.02 Hz, 1H) 5.06 (d, J = 11.58 Hz, 1H) 3.28-3.44 (m, 1H) 2.88-3.08 (m, 2H) 2.36-2.48 (m, 1H) ) 2.16-2.34 (m, 2H) 1.66-1.74 (m, 1H). Intermediate 80

N-((6R,9R)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-3-硝基-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b] p比唆_9·基)-4-(2-嗣基-2,3·&gt; —氮-ΙΗ-味°坐并比唆-I-基)六風 p比咬-1-叛酿胺· 於1〇〇毫升圓底燒瓶中加入THF (4毫升)中 之(6R,9R)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-3-硝基-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]p比 啶-9-醇(76.3毫克,0.238毫莫耳)(與無水苯共沸)與4-(2-酮基 139424 -106- 201036969 -2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,5-b]吡啶-1-基)六氫吡啶-1-羧酸4-硝基苯 酯(285毫克,0.357毫莫耳)’獲得黃色懸浮液。在室溫及氮 氣下添加NaH (57.2毫克’ 2.382毫莫耳)(過量)。將混合物在 氮氣及至下授掉4小時。以水慢慢地使反應泮滅,並以 EtOAc萃取。分離液層。將有機層以鹽水洗滌,脫水乾燥, • 及濃縮。使暗色油藉由FCC至高達10% MeOH/CH2C12純化。 '' 使所要之產物(為主要吸收峰)濃縮成淡橘色固體(17.1毫 克 ’ 13%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 565 03。 ❹ 實例14N-((6R,9R)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-3-nitro-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]p than 唆_ 9·基)-4-(2-mercapto-2,3·&gt;-nitrogen-ΙΗ-味° sit and compare 唆-I-base) six winds p than bite-1-rebel amine · at 1〇 Add hexyl round bottom flask to (6R,9R)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-3-nitro-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H in THF (4 mL) -cyclohepta[b]p is a pyridin-9-ol (76.3 mg, 0.238 mmol) (azeotrope with anhydrous benzene) and 4-(2-keto-139424-106-201036969-2,3-dihydrogen -1H-Imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl)hexahydropyridine-1-carboxylic acid 4-nitrophenyl ester (285 mg, 0.357 mmol) was obtained as a yellow suspension. NaH (57.2 mg ' 2.382 mmol) (excess) was added at room temperature under nitrogen. The mixture was allowed to stand under nitrogen for 4 hours. The reaction was quenched with water and extracted with EtOAc. Separate the liquid layer. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried and dried, and concentrated. The dark oil was purified by FCC up to 10% MeOH/CH2C12. '' The desired product (which is the main absorption peak) was concentrated to a pale orange solid (17.1 mg &apos; 13%). MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 565.实例 Example 14

N-((6R,9R)_3-胺基-6·(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b] 峨啶-9·基)-4-(2-酮基·2,3-二氫·1Η·咪唑并[4,5-b]吡啶-1-基)六氫 吡啶-1-羧醯胺·於100毫升圓底燒瓶中加入MeOH (2毫升) 中之4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,5钟比啶-1-基)六氫吡啶-1-缓酸(6R,9R)-6-(2,3c氟苯基)_3_确基_6,7,8,9_四氫_5H_環庚并[b] 11比咬-9-基酯(17.1毫克’ 〇·〇3〇毫莫耳),獲得黃褐色懸浮液。 添加Pd/C (17毫克,0.016毫莫耳),並將混合物在氫(氣瓶) 下攪拌4小時(上午10:30)。LCMS顯示完全轉化。將其過濾, 及濃縮。使殘留物藉由FCC至高達10% MeOH/CH2C12純化, 而得所要之產物,為白色固體(7.〇毫克,39%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] 139424 -107- 201036969 =535.05 ; 1H NMR (400 MHz,氯仿-d) δ ppm 10.05 (寬廣 s.,1H) 8.05-8.15 (m,1H) 8.00 (寬廣 s·,1H) 7.36-7.59 (m, 1H) 7.28 (s,1H) 6.91-7.13 (m, 4H) 5.97 (d, J = 10.32 Hz, 1H) 4.28-4.80 (m, 3H) 3.54-4.04 (m, 1H) 3.16-3.36 (m,1H) 3.04 (寬廣 s·,3H) 2.76 (d, J = 14.35 Hz,1H) 2.23-2.44 (m, 2H) 2.05-2.23 (m,3H) 1.77-2.05 (m,4H)。 中間物81N-((6R,9R)_3-Amino-6·(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b] acridine-9· 4-(2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1Η-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl)hexahydropyridin-1-carboxamide in 100 ml round bottom To the flask was added 4-(2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-bipyridin-1-yl)hexahydropyridine-1-acidic acid in MeOH (2 mL). 6R,9R)-6-(2,3cfluorophenyl)_3_definitely _6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]11 than bit-9-yl ester (17.1 mg ' 〇·〇3〇 millimolar), obtained a yellow-brown suspension. Pd/C (17 mg, 0.016 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred under hydrogen (cylinder) for 4 hours (10:30 am). LCMS showed complete conversion. It was filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified with EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc) MS (ESI) [M+H+] 139424 -107-201036969 =535.05 ; 1H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) δ ppm 10.05 (broad s., 1H) 8.05-8.15 (m,1H) 8.00 (broad s· ,1H) 7.36-7.59 (m, 1H) 7.28 (s,1H) 6.91-7.13 (m, 4H) 5.97 (d, J = 10.32 Hz, 1H) 4.28-4.80 (m, 3H) 3.54-4.04 (m, 1H) 3.16-3.36 (m,1H) 3.04 (broad s·, 3H) 2.76 (d, J = 14.35 Hz, 1H) 2.23-2.44 (m, 2H) 2.05-2.23 (m,3H) 1.77-2.05 (m , 4H). Intermediate 81

(6R,9R)-3-胺基 _6-(2,3-二氟苯基)_6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡 啶-9-醇·使 Pd/C (37 毫克 ’ 0.035 毫莫耳)與(6R,9R)-6-(2,3-二氟 苯基)-3-石肖基-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]p比咬-9-醇(300毫克, 0.937毫莫耳)在甲醇(10毫升)中之混合物於H2 (氣瓶)下氫 化4小時。LCMS顯示反應結束。使反應物經過矽藻土填充 柱過濾。使濾液濃縮,而得粗產物。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 291.29 ; 1H NMR (400 MHz,氣仿-d) δ ppm 7.84 (寬廣 s·,1H) 7.02 (寬廣 s., 3H) 6.79 (寬廣 s” 1H) 5.90 (寬廣 s” 1H) 4.74 (d, J = 10.32 Hz, 1H) 3.87 (寬廣 s” 2H) 3.06 (t, J = 12.34 Hz, 1H) 2.86 (寬廣 s., 1Η) 2.62 (d, J = 13.85 Hz, 1H) 2.26 (d, J = 12.34 Hz, 1H) 1.96-2.12 (m, 3H) 1.52 (寬廣 s” 1H)。 中間物82(6R,9R)-3-Amino-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-ol·Pd /C (37 mg '0.035 mmol) with (6R,9R)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-3-stone-based-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cycloheptane And [b]p was hydrogenated for 4 hours under a H2 (cylinder) mixture of -9-ol (300 mg, 0.937 mmol) in methanol (10 mL). LCMS showed the end of the reaction. The reaction was filtered through a pad of Celite. The filtrate was concentrated to give a crude product. MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 291.29; 1H NMR (400 MHz, gas-d-d) δ ppm 7.84 (broad s·, 1H) 7.02 (broad s., 3H) 6.79 (broad s) 1H) 5.90 ( Wide s" 1H) 4.74 (d, J = 10.32 Hz, 1H) 3.87 (wide s" 2H) 3.06 (t, J = 12.34 Hz, 1H) 2.86 (broad s., 1Η) 2.62 (d, J = 13.85 Hz , 1H) 2.26 (d, J = 12.34 Hz, 1H) 1.96-2.12 (m, 3H) 1.52 (broad s) 1H). Intermediate 82

139424 •108- 201036969 (6R,9R)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-3-(二曱胺基)_6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚 并[b&gt;比啶-9-醇.將氰基硼氫化鈉(242毫克,3.86毫莫耳)於 室溫下添加至(6R,9R)-3-胺基-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)_6,7,8,9_四氫_5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-9-醇(56毫克,0.193毫莫耳)與甲醛(1毫升, 13.43毫莫耳)之乙腈(2毫升)溶液中。將反應物在室溫下授 ' 拌4小時。將醋酸(0·5毫升,8.73毫莫耳)添加至反應混合物 • 中(注意:發現熱產生會造成乙腈回流),並將反應物攪拌 過夜。揮發性物質係大部份經由真空移除,並於粗製物中 〇 添加NaOH (1N),以醋酸乙酯萃取兩次。使醋酸乙酯層脫水 乾燥(Na2S04),過濾,及濃縮。急驟式管柱,藉由在CH2C12 中之甲醇,自0至4% ’獲得所要之產物(27.6毫克,45%)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 319.35。139424 •108- 201036969 (6R,9R)-6-(2,3-Difluorophenyl)-3-(diguanylamino)_6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b&gt Bis--9-ol. Sodium cyanoborohydride (242 mg, 3.86 mmol) was added to (6R,9R)-3-amino-6-(2,3-difluorobenzene at room temperature )6,7,8,9_tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-ol (56 mg, 0.193 mmol) with formaldehyde (1 mL, 13.43 mmol) of acetonitrile (2) ML) solution. The reaction was allowed to mix for 4 hours at room temperature. Acetic acid (0.5 ml, 8.73 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture (Note: heat generation was found to cause acetonitrile to reflux) and the reaction was stirred overnight. Most of the volatiles were removed via vacuum and NaOH (1 N) was added to the crude material and extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated. The desired product (27.6 mg, 45%) was obtained from 0 to 4%' MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 319.35.

實例15Example 15

酸(6R,9R)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-3-(二甲胺基)-6,7,8,9-四氫·5Η·環庚 并[b&gt;比啶·9·基酯·使用攪拌棒,使(6R,9R)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-3-(二甲胺基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-9-醇(27.6毫克,0.087 毫莫耳)藉由苯共沸。將氫化鈉(20.80毫克,0.867毫莫耳)於 室溫下添加至(6R,9R)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-3-(二曱胺基)-6,7,8,9-四 氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-9-醇(27.6毫克,0.087毫莫耳)與4-(2-酮基 139424 -109- 201036969 -2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,5-b]吡啶-1-基)六氫吡啶-i_羧酸4_硝基笨 酯(43.2毫克’ 0.113毫莫耳)之THF (3毫升)懸浮液中。將反應 物在此溫度下擾拌過夜。藉由水使反應淬滅,並於醋酸乙 酯與水之間作分液處理。將醋酸乙酯層藉由水再洗滌兩 次,然後脫水乾燥(Na2S04),過濾,及濃縮。急驟式管柱, 藉由在CH2C12中之曱醇,自〇至4%至8%,獲得所要之產物 (19.8 毫克 ’ 36%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 563.35; 1H NMR (500 MHz,氣 仿-d) 6 ppm 10.30 (寬廣 s.,1H) 8.08 (d,J = 5.49 Hz,1H) 7.95-8.05 (m, 1Η) 7.37-7.53 (m,1H) 6.94-7.14 (m,4H) 6.79 (寬廣 s·,1H) 6.00 (d,J = 10.38 Hz, 1H) 4.66 (寬廣 m.,3H) 3.32 (t,J = 12.67 Hz, 1H) 3.08 (寬廣 m., 2H) 2.91-3.02 (m, 6H) 2.29 (d, J = 13.73 Hz, 2H) 2.13-2.24 (m, 2H) 1.86-2.07 (m,2H) 1.20-1.40 (m,3H) 0.75-0.98 (m,1H)。 中間物83Acid (6R,9R)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-3-(dimethylamino)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro·5Η·cyclohepta[b&gt; · 9 · base ester · using a stir bar to make (6R, 9R)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-3-(dimethylamino)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro- 5H-Cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-ol (27.6 mg, 0.087 mmol) was azeotroped with benzene. Sodium hydride (20.80 mg, 0.867 mmol) was added to (6R,9R)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-3-(diguanylamino)-6,7 at room temperature. 8,9-Tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-ol (27.6 mg, 0.087 mmol) and 4-(2-keto139424-109-201036969-2,3-dihydro- 1H-Imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl)hexahydropyridine-i-carboxylic acid 4-nitroester (43.2 mg '0.113 mmol) in THF (3 mL). The reaction was stirred overnight at this temperature. The reaction was quenched by water and partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The ethyl acetate layer was washed twice more with water, then dried (Na 2 SO 4 ), filtered, and concentrated. The flash column was obtained from hydrazine in CH2C12 from 4% to 8% to obtain the desired product (19.8 mg &gt; 36%). MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 563.35; 1H NMR (500 MHz, EMI-D) 6 ppm 10.30 (broad s., 1H) 8.08 (d, J = 5.49 Hz, 1H) 7.95-8.05 (m, 1Η) 7.37-7.53 (m,1H) 6.94-7.14 (m,4H) 6.79 (broad s·,1H) 6.00 (d, J = 10.38 Hz, 1H) 4.66 (broad m., 3H) 3.32 (t, J = 12.67 Hz, 1H) 3.08 (broad m., 2H) 2.91-3.02 (m, 6H) 2.29 (d, J = 13.73 Hz, 2H) 2.13-2.24 (m, 2H) 1.86-2.07 (m, 2H) 1.20 -1.40 (m, 3H) 0.75-0.98 (m, 1H). Intermediate 83

(6R,9R)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)·9_(三異丙基矽烷基氧基)·6,7,8,9-四 氫-5Η-環庚并[b]吡啶1_氧化物.將mCPBA (1.239克,5.53毫莫 耳)於室溫下添加至(6R,9R)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-9-(三異丙基矽烷 基氧基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶(2.17克,5.03毫莫耳) 之CH2C12 (30毫升)溶液中。將反應物在室溫下攪拌過夜。 經由真空移除溶劑。使產物藉急驟式管柱純化,以己炫中 之醋酸乙酯自0至50%至85%溶離。產物係經由以己烷中之 85%醋酸乙酯沖洗管柱而獲得(1·572克,69%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] 139424 -110- 201036969 =448.21 ; 1H NMR (400 MHz,氣仿-d) (5 ppm 8.14 (寬廣 s” 1H) 6.94-7.11 (m, 2H) 6.84-6.92 (m, 2H) 6.66-6.72 (m, 1H) 6.42 (t, J = 4.28 Hz, 1H) 4.04 (dd, J = 14.73, 4.41 Hz, 1H) 3.73-3.88 (m, 1H) 2.96 (dd, J = 14.48, 5.41 Hz, 1H) 2.50 (d, J = 5.79 Hz, 1H) 2.13-2.25 (m, 2H) 1.80-1.94 (m, 1H) 1.18-1.32 (m, 3H) 1.09 (d, J = 7.55 Hz, 9H) 1.00 (d, J = 7.55 Hz, 9H)。 中間物84(6R,9R)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)·9-(triisopropyldecyloxy)·6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5Η-cyclohepta[b] Pyridine 1_oxide. Add mCPBA (1.239 g, 5.53 mmol) to (6R,9R)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-9-(triisopropyldecane) at room temperature A solution of the oxo)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine (2.17 g, 5.03 mmol) in CH2C12 (30 mL). The reaction was stirred at room temperature overnight. The solvent was removed via vacuum. The product was purified by flash column and dissolved from 0 to 50% to 85% of ethyl acetate in hexane. The product was obtained by flushing the column with 85% ethyl acetate in hexane (1·572 g, 69%). MS (ESI) [M+H+] 139424-110-201036969 =448.21 ; 1H NMR (400 MHz, EMI-D) (5 ppm 8.14 (broad s) 1H) 6.94-7.11 (m, 2H) 6.84-6.92 ( m, 2H) 6.66-6.72 (m, 1H) 6.42 (t, J = 4.28 Hz, 1H) 4.04 (dd, J = 14.73, 4.41 Hz, 1H) 3.73-3.88 (m, 1H) 2.96 (dd, J = 14.48, 5.41 Hz, 1H) 2.50 (d, J = 5.79 Hz, 1H) 2.13-2.25 (m, 2H) 1.80-1.94 (m, 1H) 1.18-1.32 (m, 3H) 1.09 (d, J = 7.55 Hz , 9H) 1.00 (d, J = 7.55 Hz, 9H). Intermediate 84

(6R,9R)-6&lt;2,3c氟苯基)-9·經基-6,7,8,9_四氫-5H_環庚并[冲比 咬1_氧化物·將TBAF (4.丨8毫升’ 4.18毫莫耳)於室溫下添加 至(6R,9R)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-9-(三異丙基矽烧基氧基)_6 7 8,9_四 虱-5H-環庚并[b]p比咬1-氧化物(1.56克,3.48毫_莫耳)之THF (10 毫升)溶液中。將反應物在室溫下攪拌2小時,且LCMS顯示 〇 反應完成。經由真空移除溶劑,並將粗製物裝填至急驟式 官柱中,且以CH2C12中之甲醇自〇至1〇%溶離,而得所要之 產物(0.7662 克,75%),為黃色固體。ms(esi)_h+] = 292 1〇 ; 1H NMR _ MHz,氣仿-φ δ ppm 8.16-8.26 (Hi,1H) 7.14-7.20 (m,(6R,9R)-6&lt;2,3c fluorophenyl)-9·yl group-6,7,8,9_tetrahydro-5H_cyclohepta[crush than bite 1_oxide·will TBAF (4丨 8 ml ' 4.18 mmoles) was added to (6R,9R)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-9-(triisopropylsulfonyloxy)_6 7 at room temperature 8,9_Tetraindole-5H-cyclohepta[b]p is in a solution of 1-oxide (1.56 g, 3.48 mmol) in THF (10 mL). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours and LCMS showed hydr. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the crude material was taken to a flash crystalljjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj Ms(esi)_h+] = 292 1〇 ; 1H NMR _ MHz, gas-φ δ ppm 8.16-8.26 (Hi,1H) 7.14-7.20 (m,

1.79-1.94 (m,1H)。 中間物85 139424 -111· 2010369691.79-1.94 (m, 1H). Intermediate 85 139424 -111· 201036969

(R)-6_(2,3-二氟苯基)-9-酮基-6,7,8,9-四氫·5Η-環庚并[1ψ比啶1- 氧化物· 將Dess-Martin過碘烷(1.227克,2.89毫莫耳)於室溫 下添加至(6R,9R)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-9-經基-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚 并[b]吡啶1-氧化物(0.7662克,2.63毫莫耳)之CH2C12 (8毫升) 溶液中。將反應物在室溫下攪拌1小時。將反應物直接裝填 至管柱中’並以CH2C12中之10%曱醇(〇至1〇%梯度液)分離 (0.54 克,42%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 290.03。 中間物86(R)-6_(2,3-difluorophenyl)-9-keto-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5Η-cyclohepta[1ψpyridinium 1-oxide· Des-Martin Transiodane (1.227 g, 2.89 mmol) was added to (6R,9R)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-9-carbyl-6,7,8,9- at room temperature Tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine 1-oxide (0.7662 g, 2.63 mmol) in CH2C12 (8 mL). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction was loaded directly into the column and separated by 10% decyl alcohol (〇 to 1% gradient) in CH2C12 (0.54 g, 42%). MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 290.03. Intermediate 86

(R)-2·(第三-丁基胺基)·6·(2,3·二氟苯基).7,8_二氫_5Η·環庚并 [b]p比啶-9(6Η)-酮.於0°C下,將4-曱苯磺酸酐(0.930克,2.85 毫莫耳)添加至(R)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-9-酮基-6,7,8,9-四氫-5Η-環 庚并[b]吡啶1-氧化物(ο.4^克,1.424毫莫耳)與2-曱基丙-2-胺 (0.604毫升’ 5.70毫莫耳)之三氟-曱笨(3毫升)/CH2C12 (3.00毫 升)懸浮液中。將反應物在〇。〇下攪拌30分鐘,然後以醋酸 乙醋稀釋。將粗製物藉由NaOH (1Ν)洗滌兩次,並分離醋酸 乙醋層’脫水乾燥(Na2s〇4),過濾,及濃縮。急驟式管柱, 藉由在己烷中之醋酸乙酯,自〇至40%至60%,獲得所要之 產物(0.1861 克,38%)。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 345.1; 1H NMR (400 MHz, 139424 -112- 201036969 氣仿-d) 5 ppm 7.18 (d,J = 8.56 Hz,1H) 6.95-7.10 (m,2H) 6.82-6.95 (m, 1H) 6.60 (d, J = 8.56 Hz, 1H) 4.95 (寬廣 s.,1H) 3.45-3.58 (m, 1H) 2.91-3.05 (m, 3H) 2.73-2.85 (m, 1H) 2.13-2.27 (m, 1H) 1.95-2.11 (m, 1H) 1.43 (s,9H)。 中間物87(R)-2·(Third-butylamino)·6·(2,3·difluorophenyl).7,8-Dihydro-5Η·Cyclohepta[b]p-pyridin-9 ( 6Η)-ketone. Add 4-indolylbenzenesulfonic anhydride (0.930 g, 2.85 mmol) to (R)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-9-one at 0 °C -6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5-cyclohepta[b]pyridine 1-oxide (ο.4^g, 1.424 mmol) and 2-mercaptopropan-2-amine (0.604 ml) ' 5.70 mmol of trifluoro-indole (3 ml) / CH2C12 (3.00 ml) in suspension. The reaction is in the hydrazine. Stir under the arm for 30 minutes and then dilute with ethyl acetate. The crude material was washed twice with NaOH (1 EtOAc) and then evaporated and evaporated. The desired column (0.1861 g, 38%) was obtained from EtOAc (EtOAc: EtOAc). MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 345.1; 1H NMR (400 MHz, 139424-112-201036969 EMI-D) 5 ppm 7.18 (d, J = 8.56 Hz, 1H) 6.95-7.10 (m, 2H) 6.82 -6.95 (m, 1H) 6.60 (d, J = 8.56 Hz, 1H) 4.95 (broad s., 1H) 3.45-3.58 (m, 1H) 2.91-3.05 (m, 3H) 2.73-2.85 (m, 1H) 2.13-2.27 (m, 1H) 1.95-2.11 (m, 1H) 1.43 (s, 9H). Intermediate 87

(6R,9R)-2-(第三丁 基胺基)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫·5Η- 環庚并[b&gt;比啶-9-醇· 將硼氫化鈉(0.072克,1.893毫莫耳)於(6R,9R)-2-(Tertiarybutylamino)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro·5Η-cyclohepta[b> Pyridin-9-alcohol· Sodium borohydride (0.072 g, 1.893 mmol)

室溫下添加至(R)-2-(第三-丁基胺基)_6_(2,3-二氟苯基)_7,8-二氫 -5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-9(6H)-酮(0.2Π3克,0.631毫莫耳)之MeOH (ίο毫升)溶液中。將反應物在室溫下攪拌1小時。LCMS顯 示反應完成。經由真空移除溶劑。將粗製物經由急驟式管 柱分離’以己烷中之醋酸乙酯自〇至35%至65%溶離,而得 Q 兩種化合物。其係為較低極性化合物(134.9毫克,61%)。HPLC tR =2.43 分鐘;MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 347.33 ; 1HNMR (400 MHz,氣仿 -d) 5 ppm 7.18 (d, J = 8.06 Hz, 1H) 6.99-7.11 (m, 3H) 6.28 (d, J = 8.06Add to (R)-2-(t-butylamino)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-7,8-dihydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine-9 (at room temperature) 6H)-ketone (0.2 Π 3 g, 0.631 mmol) in MeOH (ίο ml). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. LCMS showed the reaction was completed. The solvent was removed via vacuum. The crude product was separated via a flash column and eluted from ethyl acetate in hexane to 35% to 65% to give the Q compound. It is a less polar compound (134.9 mg, 61%). HPLC tR = 2.43 min; MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 347.33; 1HNMR (400 MHz, EMI-D) 5 ppm 7.18 (d, J = 8.06 Hz, 1H) 6.99-7.11 (m, 3H) 6.28 (d, J = 8.06

Hz, 1H) 4.76 (dd,J = 11.33, 2.01 Hz,1H) 4.53 (寬廣 s.,1H) 3.03 (d,J = 13.85 Hz, 1H) 2.89 (d, J = 4.28 Hz, 1H) 2.64 (d, J = 14.10 Hz, 1H) 2.28 (dd, J = 12.59, 2.01 Hz, 1H) 2.13 (dd, J = 9.82, 3.78 Hz, 2H) 1.58-1.71 (m, 1H) 1.42-1.55 (m,9H)。 中間物88 139424 -113- 201036969Hz, 1H) 4.76 (dd, J = 11.33, 2.01 Hz, 1H) 4.53 (broad s., 1H) 3.03 (d, J = 13.85 Hz, 1H) 2.89 (d, J = 4.28 Hz, 1H) 2.64 (d , J = 14.10 Hz, 1H) 2.28 (dd, J = 12.59, 2.01 Hz, 1H) 2.13 (dd, J = 9.82, 3.78 Hz, 2H) 1.58-1.71 (m, 1H) 1.42-1.55 (m, 9H) . Intermediate 88 139424 -113- 201036969

(6R,9S)-2-(第三-丁 基胺基)各(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H- 環庚并[b]吡啶·9·醇·此係為得自上文反應之較具極性化 合物(51.1 毫克,23%)。HPLC tR=2.31 分鐘;MS(ESI)[M+H+]= 347.33 ; 1H NMR (400 MHz,氣仿-(1)4?1116.85-7.10(111,311)6.72-6.79 (m, 1H) 6.24 (d, J = 8.31 Hz, 1H) 4.84 (dd, J = 9.69, 3.15 Hz, 1H) 4.40-4.56 (m, 1H) 3.44-3.56 (m, 1H) 2.92-3.07 (m, 2H) 2.14-2.25 (m, 1H) 2.05-2.13 (m,2H) 1.84-1.99 (m,1H) 1.38-1.55 (s,9H)。 實例16(6R,9S)-2-(Third-butylamino)(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine 9. Alcohol · This is the more polar compound (51.1 mg, 23%) obtained from the above reaction. HPLC tR = 2.31 min; MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 347.33; 1H NMR (400 MHz, EMI - (1) 4 </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> J = 8.31 Hz, 1H) 4.84 (dd, J = 9.69, 3.15 Hz, 1H) 4.40-4.56 (m, 1H) 3.44-3.56 (m, 1H) 2.92-3.07 (m, 2H) 2.14-2.25 (m, 1H) 2.05-2.13 (m, 2H) 1.84-1.99 (m, 1H) 1.38-1.55 (s, 9H). Example 16

4·(2·酮基·2,3·二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,5-b]峨啶-1-基)六氫吡啶-1-羧 酸(6R,9R)-2·(第三-丁基胺基)冬(2,3·二氟苯基)·6,7,8,9_四氫-5H- 環庚并[b&gt;比啶-9-基酯·使用攪拌棒,使(6R,9R)-2-(第三-丁基 胺基)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5沁環庚并[1)]吡啶-9-醇(69.1 毫克’ 0.199毫莫耳)藉由苯共沸。於室溫下,將氫化鈉(47.9 毫克’ 1.995毫莫耳)添加至(6R,9R)-2-(第三-丁基胺基)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-9-醇(69.1毫克,0.199 毫莫耳)及4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,5-b]吡啶-1-基)六氫 吡啶-1-羧酸4-硝基苯酯化合物與三乙胺(1:3)三鹽酸鹽(238毫 139424 -114- 201036969 克,0.299毫莫耳)之THF (3毫升)懸浮液中。將反應物在室 溫下擾拌過夜。藉由水使反應淬滅,並於酷酸乙酯與水之 間作分液處理。將醋酸乙酯層藉由水洗滌兩次,然後脫水 乾燥(Na2S04),過濾,及濃縮。急驟式管柱,藉由在CH2C12 中之甲醇’自0至10%,獲得所要之產物,為白色固體。使 產物藉製備型HPLC進一步純化(69.2毫克,26%)。1H NMR (500 MHz,氣仿-d) (5 ppm 8.07 (d,J = 5.19 Hz,1H) 7.34-7.44 (m, 1H) 6.96-7.15 (m, 4H) 6.08-6.28 (m, 1H) 5.83-5.99 (m, 1H) 4.42-4.77 (m, 3H) 3.16-3.25 (m, 1H) 2.86-3.14 (m, 3H) 2.62-2.72 (m, 1H) 2.11-2.38 (m, 5H) 1.94 (d,J = 11.90 Hz,3H) 1.52-1.60 (m,1H) 1.46 (s,9H)。 實例174·(2·keto·2,3·dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]acridin-1-yl)hexahydropyridine-1-carboxylic acid (6R,9R)-2·( Third-butylamino) winter (2,3·difluorophenyl)·6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b&gt;pyridin-9-yl ester·using a stir bar , (6R,9R)-2-(Thr-butylamino)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5-cyclohepta[ 1)] Pyridine-9-ol (69.1 mg '0.199 mmol) azeotroped with benzene. Sodium hydride (47.9 mg ' 1.995 mmol) was added to (6R,9R)-2-(t-butylamino)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)- at room temperature. 6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-ol (69.1 mg, 0.199 mmol) and 4-(2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1H -Imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl)hexahydropyridine-1-carboxylic acid 4-nitrophenyl ester compound with triethylamine (1:3) trihydrochloride (238 mmol 139424 -114 - 201036969 g, 0.299 mmoles in THF (3 ml) suspension. The reaction was stirred overnight at room temperature. The reaction was quenched by water and separated between ethyl acetate and water. The ethyl acetate layer was washed twice with water, then dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated. The desired column was obtained as a white solid from MeOH from &lt;RTI ID=0.0&gt;&gt; The product was further purified by preparative HPLC (69.2 mg, 26%). 1H NMR (500 MHz, gas-d-d) (5 ppm 8.07 (d, J = 5.19 Hz, 1H) 7.34-7.44 (m, 1H) 6.96-7.15 (m, 4H) 6.08-6.28 (m, 1H) 5.83 -5.99 (m, 1H) 4.42-4.77 (m, 3H) 3.16-3.25 (m, 1H) 2.86-3.14 (m, 3H) 2.62-2.72 (m, 1H) 2.11-2.38 (m, 5H) 1.94 (d , J = 11.90 Hz, 3H) 1.52-1.60 (m, 1H) 1.46 (s, 9H). Example 17

4-(2-嗣基-2,3-二氫-1H-咪唾并[4,5-b]p比咬-1-基)六氫p比咬_i_叛 酸(6R,9R)-2-胺基-6·(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡 咬-9-基醋· 將4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-lH-啤°坐并[4,5-b]iO定-1-基) 六氫吡啶-1-羧酸(6R,9R)-2-(第三-丁基胺基)-6-(2,3-二氟苯 基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-9-基酯(0.1537克,0.117毫莫 耳)與TFA (4毫升,1.18E+04毫莫耳)之混合物加熱至70〇c, 歷經1小時。LCMS顯示大部份起始物質係被轉化成所要之 產物。沒有胺基甲酸酯水解成醇之跡象。經由真空移除 TFA,並使粗製物於醋酸乙酯與NaOH (1N)之間作分液處理。 139424 -115- 201036969 分離醋酸乙酯層’脫水乾燥(Na2S04),過濾,及濃縮。急驟 式管柱,藉由在CH2C12中之甲醇,自〇至3.5%至5%。此時所 要之產物並未被溶離出。持續急驟式管柱,以CH2C12中之 5%甲醇溶離,而得所要之產物,為白色固體(648毫克,90%) 。MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 535 ; 1H NMR (400 MHz,氣仿-d) 5 ppm 11.44 (寬廣 s” 1H) 8.13 (d,J = 4.53 Hz,1Η) 7.36 (寬廣 s.,1H) 7.14-7.24 (m, 1H) 6.99-7.10 (m, 4H) 6.37 (d, J = 7.55 Hz, 1H) 5.87 (d, J = 10.32 Hz, 1H)4-(2-mercapto-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]p is more than -1-yl) hexahydrop than bite _i_rebel (6R,9R) 2-amino-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine-9-yl vinegar · 4-( 2-keto-2,3-dihydro-lH-bee and [4,5-b]iO-1,4-yl)hexahydropyridine-1-carboxylic acid (6R,9R)-2-( Tri-butylamino)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-yl ester (0.1537 g, A mixture of 0.117 mmoles and TFA (4 mL, 1.18E + 04 mmol) was heated to 70 ° C over 1 hour. LCMS showed that most of the starting material was converted to the desired product. There is no evidence of hydrolysis of the carbamate to alcohol. The TFA was removed via vacuum and the crude material was partitioned between ethyl acetate and NaOH (1N). 139424 -115- 201036969 Separation of ethyl acetate layer Dehydrated (Na2S04), filtered, and concentrated. The flash column is self-twisted to 3.5% to 5% by methanol in CH2C12. The desired product was not dissolved. The product was obtained as a white solid (648 mg, 90%). MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 535; 1H NMR (400 MHz, EMI-D) 5 ppm 11.44 (broad s) 1H) 8.13 (d, J = 4.53 Hz, 1 Η) 7.36 (broad s., 1H) 7.14-7.24 (m, 1H) 6.99-7.10 (m, 4H) 6.37 (d, J = 7.55 Hz, 1H) 5.87 (d, J = 10.32 Hz, 1H)

5.57 (d,J = 1.51 Hz,1H) 4.48-4.83 (m,2H) 4.17 (寬廣 s.,1H) 3.23 (dd, J =13.72, 11.96 Hz, 1H) 2.95 (d, J = 10.32 Hz, 3H) 2.69 (d, J = 14.10 Hz, 2H) 2.08-2.31 (m, 3H) 1.83-2.08 (m, 3H) 1.19-1.35 (m, 1H) 0.81-0.95 (m, 1H)。 實例185.57 (d, J = 1.51 Hz, 1H) 4.48-4.83 (m, 2H) 4.17 (broad s., 1H) 3.23 (dd, J = 13.72, 11.96 Hz, 1H) 2.95 (d, J = 10.32 Hz, 3H 2.69 (d, J = 14.10 Hz, 2H) 2.08-2.31 (m, 3H) 1.83-2.08 (m, 3H) 1.19-1.35 (m, 1H) 0.81-0.95 (m, 1H). Example 18

4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫·1Η·咪唑并[4,5-b&gt;比啶-1-基)六氫吡啶小羧 酸(6R,9R)-6-(2,3-:氟苯基)-2-(二甲胺基)_6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚 并[b&gt;比啶-9-基酯·將氰基硼氫化鈉(1〇8毫克,1.721毫莫耳) 於室溫下添加至4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,5-b&gt;比啶-1-基) 六氫吡啶-1'羧酸(6R,9R)-2-胺基-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫 -5H-環庚并[b]p比咬-9-基酯(46毫克’ 0.086毫莫耳)與甲越(1毫 升,13.43毫莫耳)之乙腈(2毫升)溶液中。將反應物在室溫 下攪拌4小時。將醋酸(0.5毫升,8.73毫莫耳)添加至反應混 139424 •116- 201036969 合物中’亚將反應物梗拌過夜。揮發性物質係大部份經由 真空移除,並於粗製物中添加Na〇H (1N),且在室溫下攪拌 1小時,然後以醋酸乙酯萃取。使醋酸乙酯層脫水乾燥 (Na2S04),過濾,及濃縮。急驟式管柱,藉由在CH2a2中之 甲醇’自0至4%至8% ’獲得所要之產物(19 8毫克,39%)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] = 563.42。 實例194-(2-keto-2,3-dihydro·1Η·imidazo[4,5-b>pyridin-1-yl)hexahydropyridine small carboxylic acid (6R,9R)-6-(2, 3-:fluorophenyl)-2-(dimethylamino)_6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b&gt;pyridin-9-yl ester·sodium cyanoborohydride 1〇8 mg, 1.721 mmoles) was added to 4-(2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-b>pyridin-1-yl) at room temperature Hydropyridine-1'carboxylic acid (6R,9R)-2-amino-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b] p is more than a solution of bit-9-yl ester (46 mg '0.086 mmol) with acetonitrile (1 ml, 13.43 mmol) in acetonitrile (2 mL). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. Acetic acid (0.5 mL, 8.73 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture 139424 • 116- 201036969 in the compound. Most of the volatiles were removed via vacuum and Na.sub.2H (1N) was then weighed and then stirred at room temperature for one hour and then extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated. For the flash column, the desired product (19 8 mg, 39%) was obtained from MeOH from &lt;RTI ID=0.0&gt; MS (ESI) [M+H+] = 56.42. Example 19

4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,S.b]p比啶小基)六氫吡啶小羧 酸(6R,9R)-2-氣基-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)_6,7,8,9·四氫_SH環庚并肿比 咬-9-基醋·在_5°C下,於4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,5-b] 说咬小基)六氫吡啶-1-羧酸(6R,9R)-2-胺基-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)_ 6,7,8,9-四虱-5H-環庚并[b]u比唆-9-基醋(45毫克,0.084毫莫耳)、 鹽酸(3冗升,36.5毫莫耳)之混合物中,添加氯化銅①(16 67 宅克’ 0.168毫莫耳)與墙酸鈉(21.47毫克,0.253毫莫耳)。將 反應物在此溫度下携拌1小時’並於室溫下攪拌丨小時。將 NaOH (1N)添加至反應混合物中,然後以醋酸乙酯萃取兩次。 將醋酸乙S曰層藉由鹽水洗蘇’然後分離,脫水乾燥(你2^〇4), 過濾,及濃縮。急驟式管柱,藉由在CH2C12中之曱醇,自〇 至4%至8% ’而得所要之產物(6.4毫克,12%)。MS(:ESI)[M+H+] =554.09。 139424 -117- 201036969 中間物894-(2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,Sb]p is a pyridyl group) hexahydropyridine small carboxylic acid (6R,9R)-2-ylyl-6-( 2,3-difluorophenyl)_6,7,8,9·tetrahydro-_SH cycloheptamole than bite-9-yl vinegar at 4-(2-keto-2) at _5 °C ,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-b] succinyl) hexahydropyridine-1-carboxylic acid (6R,9R)-2-amino-6-(2,3-difluoro Phenyl)_6,7,8,9-tetraindole-5H-cyclohepta[b]u than -9-yl vinegar (45 mg, 0.084 mmol), hydrochloric acid (3 liters, 36.5 mmol) To the mixture of the ear, copper chloride 1 (16 67 house grams '0.168 mmol) and sodium wall sulfate (21.47 mg, 0.253 mmol) were added. The reaction was stirred at this temperature for 1 hour' and stirred at room temperature for a few hours. NaOH (1 N) was added to the reaction mixture, which was then extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed with brine and then separated, dehydrated (you 2^〇4), filtered, and concentrated. The desired column product (6.4 mg, 12%) was obtained from the sulphuric acid in CH2C12 from 4% to 8%. MS (: ESI) [M+H+] = 554.09. 139424 -117- 201036969 Intermediate 89

4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,5-b&gt;比啶小基)六氫吡啶小羧 酸4-硝基苯酯.將2-酮基小(六氫吡錠斗基)_2,3_二氫_出_咪 唑并[4’5-b]氯化斗吡錠(10·&quot;克,% 8毫莫耳)在THF (3〇〇毫升) 與DMF (167毫升)中之混合物於室溫及N2下攪拌1〇分鐘。反 應混合物此時仍然為懸浮液。將4曱基嗎福啉(27 5毫升,25〇 毫莫耳)k慢添加至反應混合物中。内部反應溫度變成22它 (自20°C )。將反應物再攪拌1〇分鐘,然後在室溫下以一 份添加本仏酮基-^二氫-出—咪唑并队纟叫吡啶+基片氫吡啶 -1-羧酸4-硝基苯酯。反應溫度增加至27π。將反應物攪拌2 小時。將1000毫升水慢慢添加至反應混合物中,並使所有 心浮液溶解,接著溶液變成混濁。將反應物在室溫下攪拌 過仗。過濾反應物,並將固體藉由水與CH3CN洗滌。將產 物與79044-022合併’為灰白色粉末(74克,54%),並以本身 使用。 實例204-(2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-b>pyridinyl)dinitropyridine small carboxylic acid 4-nitrophenyl ester. Small 2-keto group (hexahydropyridinium)_2,3_dihydro-out-imidazo[4'5-b]chlorinated pirin (10·&quot;g,% 8 mmol) in THF (3〇〇 Mix the mixture in DM) with DMF (167 mL) at room temperature under N2 for 1 min. The reaction mixture is still in suspension at this time. 4-Mercaptophyrin (27 5 ml, 25 mM mmol) k was slowly added to the reaction mixture. The internal reaction temperature becomes 22 (from 20 ° C). The reaction was stirred for an additional 1 minute, then added with a portion of the fluorenyl-dihydro-ex-imidazole and pyridine pyridine + substrate hydropyridine-1-carboxylic acid 4-nitrobenzene in one portion at room temperature. ester. The reaction temperature is increased to 27π. The reaction was stirred for 2 hours. 1000 ml of water was slowly added to the reaction mixture, and all the heart floating liquid was dissolved, and then the solution became cloudy. The reaction was stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction was filtered and the solid was washed with water and CH3CN. The product was combined with 79044-022 as an off-white powder (74 g, 54%) and used as such. Example 20

4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H_咪唑并[4,s_b风啶小基)六氫吡啶小羧 酸(6R,9R)-2-氣基-6-(2,3-二襄苯基)_6,7,8,9_四uh-環庚并阳】峨 唆.9·基醋.在氮氣下,於經供箱乾燥之i升圓底燒瓶中加 139424 -118- 201036969 入 DMF (200 毫升)中之(6R,9R)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-9-醇(12.74克,46.3毫莫耳)(&gt;99.9%純度)與4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,5-b]吡啶-1-基)六氮吡啶-1-羧酸4-硝 基苯酯(26.6克,69.4毫莫耳),獲得淡黃色懸浮液。在以MeOH 冰浴冷卻至-15°C後,逐滴添加NaHMDS (139毫升,139毫莫 耳)。於形成凝膠(添加1.5當量鹼)後,移除冷卻浴液,並逐 滴添加其餘鹼。將混合物在氮氣及室溫下攪拌2小時。LCMS 顯示完全轉化。3小時:以飽和NaHC03溶液(400毫升)使反 應淬滅。使此懸浮液於500毫升水與700毫升EtOAc之間作分 液處理。分離液層,並以EtOAc (2x250毫升)萃取水層。藉由 LCMS,無產物留在水溶液中。將合併之有機層以300毫升 飽和NaHC03、2x300毫升水、300毫升鹽水洗滌,以Na2S04 脫水乾燥,及濃縮成黃色泡沫物/固體。使粗產物藉由FCC (大約900克矽膠)至高達4% MeOH/CH2C12純化。使所形成之 產物(為黃褐色固體)藉自iPrOH再結晶進一步純化(21.64克, 90%),為白色結晶性粉末(使其接受HPLC-MS分析:99.2%, 及 ee 評估:100% ee);熔點 248°C。 單晶X-射線度量.裝有Cu Κα放射(λ =1.54Π8人)之旋轉 陽極發生器之Brnker ΑΡΕΧ2 /cCCD繞射計係用以在室溫下收 集繞射數據。所度量強度數據之分度與處理係以APEX2包 裝軟體/套裝程式(APEX2數據收集與處理使用者界面: APEX2 使用者手冊,vl .27 ; BRUKER AXS 公司,5465 East Cheryl Parkway, Madison, WI 53711 USA)進行。最後單位晶胞參數係使 用整體數據集合測得。 139424 201036969 結構係藉由直接法解析,且藉由全矩陣最小平方技術, 使用 SHELXTL 包裝軟體(Sheldrick,GM. 1997,SHELXTL.結構測 定程式.版本 5.10, Bmker AXS,Madison, Wisconsin, USA)精製。在 此精製中被降至最低之函數為Σw(丨FQ丨-|Fe丨)2。R係被定義為 Σ ||F0| - |FC||/Z |F0|,而 Rw = [Ew( |F0| - |FC|)2/EW |Fo|2]1/2,其中 w 為適當加 權函數,以所發現強度上之誤差為基礎。差異Fourier圖係在 精製之所有階段下檢驗。所有非氫原子均以各向異性熱移 位參數精製。與氫鍵結合之氫原子係被定位於最後差異 Fourier圖中,然而其他氫原子之位置係以標準鍵結長度與角 度計算自理想化幾何形狀。其係被指定均向性溫度因數, 且被包含在使用固定參數之結構因數計算中。 實例20化合物之晶體數據係示於下文。部份原子座標係 列示於表2中。一般熟諳此藝者應明瞭的是,在座標上之稍 微偏差係為可能,且被認為是在本發明揭示内容之範圍 内。溫度:室溫;波長:0.71070;晶系空間群:斜方P2⑴2(1)2(1); 單位晶胞尺寸:a = 7.5941(1) A,α = 90 度;b= 13.8789(2) A, 冷=90 度;c = 24.7319(3) A,r = 90 度;體積:2606.69(6) A3 ; Z,所計算之密度:4,1.324毫克/立方米。 原子 X Y Ζ U(eq) 0(1) -3138(3) -3128(1) -795(1) 52⑴ 〇⑵ -4445(3) -2737(1) -1587(1) 59⑴ 0(3) 874(3) -7046(2) -2345⑴ 76(1) N⑴ -249(3) -2383(2) -1185(1) 59⑴ N(2) -3324(3) -4230(2) -1451(1) 58(1) N(3) 752(3) -5384(2) -2444(1) 59⑴ 139424 -120- 201036969 原子 X Y Z U(eq) N⑷ 2908(4) -6179(2) -2849(1) 60⑴ N⑶ 4345(4) -4861(2) -3287(1) 67⑴ F⑴ -5198(4) 864(2) -133(1) 120(1) F(2) -6096(7) 2376(2) 450(2) 169(2) C(l) -4103(7) 1133(3) 266(1) 86⑴ c⑵ -4607(9) 1936(3) 572(2) 110(2) c⑶ -3566(11) 2247(3) 987(2) 117(2) c⑷ -2071(10) 1750(4) 1105(2) 115(2) c⑶ -1557(6) 961(3) 798(2) 88(1) c⑹ -2606(5) 631(2) 368(1) 69⑴ C⑺ -2092(4) -273(2) 61(1) 60(1) C(8) -1890(5) -73(2) -550(1) 66⑴ c⑼ -732(4) -785(2) -837(1) 59⑴ C(10) 892(5) -517(3) -1040(1) 75(1) C(ll) 1939(5) -1169(3) -1310(1) 76(1) C(12) 1308(4) -2088(3) -1376(1) 66⑴ C(13) -1215(4) -1750(2) -914(1) 51(1) C(14) -2915⑷ -2126(2) -662(1) 50⑴ C(15) -2877(4) -2071(2) -46(1) 54(1) C(16) -3363(4) -1096(2) 186(1) 60⑴ C(17) -3664(3) -3316(2) -1307(1) 49⑴ C(18) -3817(4) -4559(2) -1991(1) 66⑴ C(19) -2208(4) -4617(2) -2360(1) 67⑴ C(20) -805(4) -5238(2) -2104(1) 60⑴ C(21) -320(4) -4856(2) -1544(1) 60⑴ C(22) -1952(5) -4816(2) -1191(1) 65⑴ C(23) 1452(4) -6298(2) -2527(1) 59⑴ C(24) 3110(4) -5225(2) -2978(1) 54⑴ C(25) 4272(5) -3902(3) -3342(2) 79⑴ C(26) 3046(6) -3334(3) -3100(2) 85⑴ 139424 201036969 原子 X Y Ζ U(eq) C(27) 1 1738(5) -3728(2) -2770(2) 73(1) C(28) 1 1776(4) 4716 ⑵ -2715(1) 56⑴4-(2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,s_b oxaridinyl)hexahydropyridine small carboxylic acid (6R,9R)-2-ylyl-6-(2, 3-diphenylphenyl)_6,7,8,9_tetrahh-cycloheptyl cation] 峨唆.9· vinegar. Under nitrogen, add 139424 to the i liter round bottom flask which is dried in a box. 118- 201036969 (6R,9R)-6-(2,3-Difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine in DMF (200 ml) -9-alcohol (12.74 g, 46.3 mmol) (&gt;99.9% purity) and 4-(2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine-1 4-Phenylpyridinium-1-carboxylic acid 4-nitrophenyl ester (26.6 g, 69.4 mmol) afforded a pale yellow suspension. After cooling to -15 °C in a MeOH ice bath, NaHMDS (139 mL, 139 mM) was added dropwise. After forming a gel (addition of 1.5 equivalents of base), the cooling bath was removed and the remaining base was added dropwise. The mixture was stirred under nitrogen at room temperature for 2 hours. LCMS shows complete conversion. 3 hours: The reaction was quenched with saturated NaHC03 (400 mL). This suspension was partitioned between 500 ml of water and 700 ml of EtOAc. The layers were separated and the aqueous extracted with EtOAc EtOAc No product remained in the aqueous solution by LCMS. The combined organic layers were washed with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc. The crude product was purified by FCC (~900 g EtOAc) up to 4% MeOH/CH. The resulting product (as a tan solid) was further purified (1. 64 g, 90%) from iPrOH (yield: EtOAc, EtOAc: ); melting point 248 ° C. Single crystal X-ray measurement. The rotating anodic generator with a Cu Κα emission (λ = 1.54 Π 8 persons) was used to collect the diffraction data at room temperature. The indexing and processing of the measured intensity data is based on the APEX2 package software/package program (APEX2 Data Collection and Processing User Interface: APEX2 User Manual, vl. 27; BRUKER AXS, 5465 East Cheryl Parkway, Madison, WI 53711 USA )get on. The last unit cell parameter is measured using the overall data set. The 139424 201036969 structure was refined by direct method and refined using the SHELXTL packaging software (Sheldrick, GM. 1997, SHELXTL. Structural Measurement Program. Version 5.10, Bmker AXS, Madison, Wisconsin, USA) by the full matrix least squares technique. The function that is minimized in this refining is Σw(丨FQ丨-|Fe丨)2. The R system is defined as Σ ||F0| - |FC||/Z |F0|, and Rw = [Ew( |F0| - |FC|)2/EW |Fo|2]1/2, where w is The appropriate weighting function is based on the error in the found intensity. The differential Fourier diagram is tested at all stages of refining. All non-hydrogen atoms were refined with anisotropic thermal shift parameters. Hydrogen bonded hydrogen bonds are located in the final differential Fourier diagram, whereas other hydrogen atoms are calculated from the idealized geometry by standard bond length and angle. It is assigned an isotropic temperature factor and is included in the calculation of the building factor using fixed parameters. The crystal data for the compound of Example 20 is shown below. Some of the atomic coordinates are listed in Table 2. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that slight deviations in coordinates are possible and are considered to be within the scope of the present disclosure. Temperature: room temperature; wavelength: 0.71070; crystal space group: orthorhombic P2(1)2(1)2(1); unit cell size: a = 7.5941(1) A, α = 90 degrees; b = 13.8789(2) A , cold = 90 degrees; c = 24.7319 (3) A, r = 90 degrees; volume: 2606.69 (6) A3; Z, calculated density: 4, 1.324 mg / m3. Atom XY Ζ U(eq) 0(1) -3138(3) -3128(1) -795(1) 52(1) 〇(2) -4445(3) -2737(1) -1587(1) 59(1) 0(3) 874 (3) -7046(2) -2345(1) 76(1) N(1) -249(3) -2383(2) -1185(1) 59(1) N(2) -3324(3) -4230(2) -1451(1) 58(1) N(3) 752(3) -5384(2) -2444(1) 59(1) 139424 -120- 201036969 Atomic XYZU(eq) N(4) 2908(4) -6179(2) -2849(1) 60(1) N(3) 4345(4) -4861(2) -3287(1) 67(1) F(1) -5198(4) 864(2) -133(1) 120(1) F(2) -6096(7) 2376(2) 450(2 ) 169(2) C(l) -4103(7) 1133(3) 266(1) 86(1) c(2) -4607(9) 1936(3) 572(2) 110(2) c(3) -3566(11) 2247(3 987(2) 117(2) c(4) -2071(10) 1750(4) 1105(2) 115(2) c(3) -1557(6) 961(3) 798(2) 88(1) c(6) -2606(5 ) 631(2) 368(1) 69(1) C(7) -2092(4) -273(2) 61(1) 60(1) C(8) -1890(5) -73(2) -550(1) 66(1) c(9) -732(4) -785(2) -837(1) 59(1) C(10) 892(5) -517(3) -1040(1) 75(1) C(ll) 1939(5) -1169(3 ) -1310(1) 76(1) C(12) 1308(4) -2088(3) -1376(1) 66(1) C(13) -1215(4) -1750(2) -914(1) 51( 1) C(14) -2915(4) -2126(2) -662(1) 50(1) C(15) -2877(4) -2071(2) -46(1) 54(1) C(16) -3363(4) -1096(2) 186(1) 60(1) C(17) -3664(3) -3316(2) -1307(1) 49(1) C(18) -3817(4) -4559 (2) -1991(1) 66(1) C(19) -2208(4) -4617(2) -2360(1) 67(1) C(20) -805(4) -5238(2) -2104(1) 60(1) C (21) -320(4) -4856(2) -1544(1) 60(1) C(22) -1952(5) -4816(2) -1191(1) 65(1) C(23) 1452(4) -6298( 2) -2527(1) 59(1) C(24) 3110(4) -5225(2) -2978(1) 54(1) C(25) 4272(5) -3902(3) -3342(2) 79(1) C(26) 3046(6) -3334(3) -3100(2) 85(1) 139424 201036969 Atomic XY Ζ U(eq) C(27) 1 1738(5) -3728(2) -2770(2) 73(1) C(28 ) 1 1776(4) 4716 (2) -2715(1) 56(1)

l-(l-(((6R,9R)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)·6,7,8,9_ 四氫 _5Η·環庚并[b]峨咬 -9·基氧基)幾基)六氫吡啶_4_基).2-酮基·1,2·二氫咪唑并[4,5_b] 吡啶_3_化鉀·於經烘箱乾燥之1〇〇毫升圓底燒瓶中加入乙 醇(10毫升)中之4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,5-b]吡啶-1-基) 六氫峨咬-1-羧酸(6R,9R)各(2,3_二氟苯基)_6,7 8,9四氫_5H環庚 并[b]吡啶-9-基酯(1·08克,2〇79毫莫耳),獲得無色溶液。以 一份添加第三-丁醇鉀(0.233克,2.079毫莫耳)。使用加熱搶, 以將溶液稍微加熱,並旋渦打轉,直到固體完全溶解為止。 八提出揮發性物質成白色泡沫物/粉末。使粉末在高真空 下,伴隨著偶爾溫熱,於5(rc浴液下,然後在室溫下,於 间真空下進一步乾燥,歷經3天。獲得LCMS與HPLC。HPLC 顯不98%純度’未具有單一純度%。m (伽ΜΗ?, d6 DMSO) 8.44 (s,1H),7.61-7.55 (m,2H),7.31-7.21 (m,4H),6.91 (s,1H), 6.41 (s, 1H), 5.93 (d, J=i2 Hz, 1H), 4.38 (br, 2H), 4.11 (br, 1H), 3.50-3.41 (m,1H),3.21-2.78 (m,5H),2 3(M 5〇 (m,π)。L-(l-((6R,9R)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)·6,7,8,9_tetrahydro- 5Η·cyclohepta[b]bitone-9·yl Oxy)) benzyl) hexahydropyridine _4_yl). 2-keto·1,2·dihydroimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine_3_potassium·1 ml round in oven drying 4-(2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl)hexahydroguanidine-1- in ethanol (10 ml) was added to the bottom flask Carboxylic acid (6R,9R) each (2,3-difluorophenyl)_6,7 8,9 tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-yl ester (1·08 g, 2〇79 毫Mohr), obtaining a colorless solution. Add a third potassium butoxide (0.233 g, 2.079 mmol) to one portion. Use heat to grab the solution slightly to heat the solution and swirl it until the solids are completely dissolved. Eight proposed volatile materials into a white foam / powder. The powder was allowed to dry under high vacuum with occasional warming at 5 (rc bath and then at room temperature under vacuum overnight for 3 days. LCMS and HPLC were obtained. HPLC was not 98% pure. Not having a single purity %.m (Glycer?, d6 DMSO) 8.44 (s, 1H), 7.61-7.55 (m, 2H), 7.31-7.21 (m, 4H), 6.91 (s, 1H), 6.41 (s , 1H), 5.93 (d, J=i2 Hz, 1H), 4.38 (br, 2H), 4.11 (br, 1H), 3.50-3.41 (m, 1H), 3.21-2.78 (m, 5H), 2 3 (M 5 〇 (m, π).

熟諸此藝者將明占认B 月白的疋,本發明揭示内容並不限於前文 說明例,且盆可尤土 ^ 〃 在未偏離其基本特質下以其他特定形式具 因此—般期望此等實例於各方面係被認為是說 139424 -122- 201036969 明性而非限制性,參考隨文所附之請求項而非前文實例, 且在請求項等效性之意義與範圍内之所有改變係因此意欲 被包含於其中。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖 1. [125I]-CGRP 飽和/Scatchard分析。[12 5I]CGRP飽和,使 用SK-N-MC細胞膜,於CGRP拮抗劑實例2〇不存在(填滿之方 • 形)與存在(所有其他部份)下。插圖係描繪相同數據之Those skilled in the art will recognize the B-monthly sputum, and the disclosure of the present invention is not limited to the foregoing description, and the basin can be used in other specific forms without deviating from its basic characteristics. The examples are considered to be in all respects and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the claims and the scope of the claims. The system is therefore intended to be included. [Simple diagram of the diagram] Figure 1. [125I]-CGRP saturation/Scatchard analysis. [12 5I] CGRP saturation, using SK-N-MC cell membrane, in the absence of CGRP antagonist Example 2 (filled square shape) and presence (all other parts). Illustrations depict the same data

Scatchard 圖。 〇 圖2.功能性拮抗作用/Schild分析。在SK-N-MC細胞中之 CGRP劑量回應(經刺激之cAMP生產),於漸增濃度(左至 右,0.3至24nM)之CGRP拮抗劑實例20不存在(開口方形)與 存在(所有其他部份)下。 圖3.在大白鼠中臉部血流量之直接有效確認作為顱内 動脈擴張術之替代品。靜脈内haCGRP之靜脈内傳輸會引致 大白鼠中央腦膜動脈直徑與大白鼠臉部血流量中之可比較 © 百分比增加(基線之100-120%)(個別為左邊與右邊具條紋棒 塊)。以肽拮抗劑CGRP(8_37)之預處理,對於兩種度量會產 . 生後續靜脈内haCGRP投藥之50%抑制作用(填滿之棒塊)。 顧内動脈直徑與臉部血流量係同時在各動物(n = 5隻大白 乳)中度量。數據為平均土 Sem *P&lt;〇 〇5,**p&lt;〇 〇1對單獨之相 應hoCGRP ° 圖4.在非人類靈長類動物雷射D〇ppier臉部血流量上關於 h aCGRP之劑量回應。h aCGRP之傳輸(靜脈内)會在非人類靈 長類動物(例如一般狨)中,引致雷射Doppler臉部血流量上 139424 • 123 - 201036969 之劑量依賴性增加。動物(n=6)係在30分鐘間隔下接受漸增 劑量之hoCGRP。數據為距基線之峰值%變化±sem,其中每 隻動物係充作其自有對照組。 139424 -124、Scatchard diagram. 〇 Figure 2. Functional antagonism/Schild analysis. CGRP dose response in SK-N-MC cells (stimulated cAMP production), CGRP antagonist example 20 at increasing concentrations (left to right, 0.3 to 24 nM) was absent (open square) and present (all other Partially). Figure 3. Direct and effective confirmation of facial blood flow in rats as an alternative to intracranial arterial dilatation. Intravenous transmission of intravenous haCGRP causes the diameter of the central meningeal artery in rats to be comparable to the blood flow in the face of the rat. © percentage increase (100-120% of baseline) (individually left and right striped bars). Pretreatment with the peptide antagonist CGRP (8_37) produced 50% inhibition of the subsequent intravenous haCGRP administration (filled bars) for both measurements. The internal artery diameter and facial blood flow were measured simultaneously in each animal (n = 5 large white milk). The data is the mean soil Sem *P &lt; 〇〇 5, ** p &lt; 〇〇 1 pair of corresponding hoCGRP ° Figure 4. The dose of h aCGRP on the non-human primate laser D〇ppier facial blood flow Respond. The transmission of h aCGRP (intravenously) causes a dose-dependent increase in 13324 • 123 - 201036969 on the blood flow of the laser Doppler in non-human primates (eg, general sputum). Animals (n=6) received increasing doses of hoCGRP at 30 minute intervals. Data are ± sem % change from baseline, with each animal serving as its own control group. 139424-124,

Claims (1)

201036969 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種式I化合物201036969 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A compound of formula I 其中: R1為氫、氰基、函基、烷基、鹵烷基、烷氧基、鹵烷氧基、 烷基so2、胺基、烷胺基、二烷胺基、一氮四圜基、四氫 吡咯基、六氫吡啶基、六氫吡畊基、N-烷基六氫吡畊基或 嗎福啦基; R2為六氫吡啶基,被1個取代基取代,取代基選自下列組 成之組群:Wherein: R1 is hydrogen, cyano, functional group, alkyl group, haloalkyl group, alkoxy group, haloalkoxy group, alkyl group so2, amine group, alkylamino group, dialkylamino group, mononitrotetradecyl group, Tetrahydropyrrolyl, hexahydropyridyl, hexahydropyridinyl, N-alkylhexahydropyridinyl or whufyl; R2 is hexahydropyridyl, substituted by 1 substituent selected from the group consisting of Group of groups: %為氫、鹵基、氰基、烷基、鹵烷基、烷氧基或鹵烷氧基; R為氫、鹵基、氰基、烷基、_烷基、烷氧基或鹵烷氧基; 139424 201036969 Ar1為苯基,被〇_3個取代基取代,取代基選自下列組成之 組群:氰基、函基 '烷基、_烷基、烷氧基、鹵烷氧基及 烷基S02 ; X為Ο、CH2或NH ;且 Y為鍵結、〇、CH2或NH ; 或其藥學上可接受之鹽。 2.如請求項1之化合物,其具有所指定之立體化學% is hydrogen, halo, cyano, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy or haloalkoxy; R is hydrogen, halo, cyano, alkyl, _alkyl, alkoxy or haloalkoxy 139424 201036969 Ar1 is a phenyl group substituted by 〇3 substituents selected from the group consisting of cyano, functional 'alkyl, _alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy and Alkyl S02; X is hydrazine, CH2 or NH; and Y is a bond, hydrazine, CH2 or NH; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 2. The compound of claim 1 which has the specified stereochemistry 3·如請求項2之化合物,其中 R1為氫、鹵基、氰基、胺基、烷胺基或二烷胺基; R2為六氫吡啶基,被1個取代基取代,取代基選自下列組 成之組群:3. The compound of claim 2, wherein R1 is hydrogen, halo, cyano, amine, alkylamino or dialkylamino; R2 is hexahydropyridyl, substituted by 1 substituent, and the substituent is selected from Groups of the following groups: R3為氫或鹵基; R4為氮或i基; Ar1為苯基,0-2個鹵基取代基; X 為 Ο、CH2 或 NH ; 且Y為Ο ; 或其藥學上可接受之鹽。 4.如請求項3之化合物 其中R1為氫、氯基、氰基、胺基、 139424 201036969 三-丁基胺基’ R2為六氫P比咬基,被1個取代 基取代’取代基選自下列組成之組群:R3 is hydrogen or a halogen group; R4 is a nitrogen or i group; Ar1 is a phenyl group, 0-2 halogen substituents; X is hydrazine, CH2 or NH; and Y is hydrazine; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 4. The compound of claim 3, wherein R1 is hydrogen, chloro, cyano, amine, 139424 201036969 tri-butylamino 'R2 is a hexahydro-P-bite group, substituted by one substituent' substituent Groups from the following groups: CrNH ,。丫〇 及 心為苯基或二氟苯基;X為〇、CH2或NH;且Y為〇;或其 藥學上可接受之鹽。CrNH,. The 丫〇 and the heart are phenyl or difluorophenyl; X is hydrazine, CH2 or NH; and Y is hydrazine; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 5·如請求項1之化合物,其中R1為氫、鹵基或氰基。 6.如請求項1之化合物’其中R2為N-六氫吡啶基,且係經4-取代。 7. 如請求項6之化合物 8. 如請求項1之化合物 苯基。 其中取代基為5. The compound of claim 1, wherein R1 is hydrogen, halo or cyano. 6. The compound of claim 1 wherein R2 is N-hexahydropyridyl and is 4-substituted. 7. A compound as claimed in claim 6 8. A compound such as the phenyl group of claim 1. Wherein the substituent is 其中Ar1為被2個鹵基取代基取代之 139424 201036969 ⑹七反式彡各^二氟苯基从了久七四氫^沁環庚并问吡啶斗基 酯; 或其藥學上可接受之鹽。 12.如請求項1之化合物,其係選自下列組成之組群: 4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,5-b]吡啶-1-基)六氫吡啶· 羧酸(6,9-反式)-2-氰基-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚 并[b]吡啶-9-基酯; 4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,5-b]吡啶-1-基)六氫吡啶小 羧酸(6R,9R)-2-氣基-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b] 吡啶-9-基酯; 4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,5-b&gt;比啶-1-基)六氫吡咬小 叛酸(6S,9S)-2-氯基-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氩-5H-環庚并[b] 吡啶-9-基酯; 4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,5-b&gt;比啶-1-基)六氫吡啶小 羧酸(6,9-反式)-6-苯基-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-9-基醋; 4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,5-b]吡啶-1-基)六氫吡咬小 羧酸(6,9-反式)-6-(2,5-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并间吨 啶-9-基酯;及 4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,5-b风啶-1-基)六氫吡咬小 羧酸(6,9-反式)-6-(3,4-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]p比 咬-9-基醋; 或其藥學上可接受之鹽。 13.如請求項1之化合物,其係選自下列組成之組群: 1-(1-(2-((6,9-順式)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并 139424 201036969 [b]吡啶-9-基)乙醯基)六氫吡啶-4-基)-1Η-咪唑并[4,5-b]吡啶 -2(3H)-酮; l-(l-(2-((6R,9S)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b风 咬-9-基)乙醢基)六虱p比咬-4-基)-1Η-味吨并[4,5-b]u比咬-2(3H)· 酮;與 ^ 1-(1-(2-脚,91^6_(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡 , 11 定冬基)乙醯基)六氫吡啶-4-基)-1Η-咪唑并[4,5-bM啶-2(3H)- 酮; ❹ N-((6R,9R)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)_6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]P比咬 -9-基)-4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,5七&gt;比啶-1-基)六氫吡啶 -1-羧醯胺;及 N-((6S’9S)-6-(2,3-·^·氟苯基)_6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡啶-9-基)-4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H』米唑并[4,5-b]p比啶-1-基)六氫吡啶小 羧醯胺; 或其藥學上可接受之鹽。 〇 I4·如請求項1之化合物,其係選自下列組成之組群: 4-(2-剩基-2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,5-b]吡啶-1-基)六氫吡啶_1_ 竣酸(6R,9R)-2-(第三-丁基胺基)_6_(2,3-二氟苯基)_6,7,8,9·四氫 -5H-環庚并[b]峨啶冬基酯; 4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H-«米唑并[4,5-b]吡啶-1-基)六氫吡啶-1-竣酸(6R,9R)-2-胺基-6-(2,3-二氟笨基)_6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并[b] 外匕雙·9-基g旨; 4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,5-b]吡啶-1-基)六氫吡啶-1-缓酸(6R,9R)-6-(2,3:氟苯基)-2-(二甲胺基)_6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環 139424 201036969 庚并[b]吡啶-9-基酯; N-((6R,9R)各胺基-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環庚并 [b]吡啶-9-基)-4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,5-b]吡啶-1-基)六 氫吡啶-1-羧醯胺;及 4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,5-b]吡啶-1-基)六氫吡啶-1-羧酸(6R,9R)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)-3-(二曱胺基)-6,7,8,9-四氫-5H-環 庚并[b]吡啶-9-基酯;以及 或其藥學上可接受之鹽。 15.如請求項1之化合物’其係選自下列組成之組群: 4-(2-酮基-2,3-二氫-1H-咪唑并[4,5-b]吡啶-1-基)六氫吡啶-1-羧酸(6,9-反式)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)_6,7,8,9_四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡 啶-9-基酯;與 1-(1-(((611,9尺)-6-(2,3-二氟苯基)_6,7,8,9_四氫-5H-環庚并[b]吡 咬-9-基氧基)幾基)六氫吡啶_4_基)_2_酮基-a二氫咪唑并 [4,5-1)&gt;比咬-3-化&lt; 鉀; 或其藥學上可接受之鹽。 16· —種化合物Wherein Ar1 is a 139424 201036969 substituted by two halo substituents. (6) seven trans-p-difluorophenyl groups from a long-term tetrahydrogen hydrazine and a pyridyl ester; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof . 12. The compound of claim 1 which is selected from the group consisting of 4-(2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl Hexahydropyridine·carboxylic acid (6,9-trans)-2-cyano-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta [b]pyridine-9-yl ester; 4-(2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl)hexahydropyridine small carboxylic acid (6R , 9R)-2-carbyl-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-yl ester; 4- (2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-b>pyridin-1-yl)hexahydropyridine small (4S,9S)-2-chloro-6 -(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetraar-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-yl ester; 4-(2-keto-2,3- Dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-b>pyridin-1-yl)hexahydropyridine small carboxylic acid (6,9-trans)-6-phenyl-6,7,8,9-tetra Hydrogen-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-yl vinegar; 4-(2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl)6 Hydrogen pyridine small carboxylic acid (6,9-trans)-6-(2,5-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cycloheptadol-10-9 Base ester; and 4-(2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-b-azulidine-1-yl)hexahydropyrazole Carboxylic acid (6,9-trans)-6-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]p ratio bit-9-yl Vinegar; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 13. The compound of claim 1 which is selected from the group consisting of: 1-(1-(2-((6,9-cis))-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)- 6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cycloheptane 139424 201036969 [b]pyridin-9-yl)ethinyl)hexahydropyridin-4-yl)-1Η-imidazo[4,5-b Pyridine-2(3H)-one; l-(l-(2-((6R,9S)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H) - Cyclohepta [b wind bite-9-yl) acetamyl) hexamidine p than bite-4-yl)-1 Η-taste and [4,5-b]u ratio bite-2(3H)· ketone ; with ^ 1-(1-(2-pin, 91^6_(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine, 11 Winter base) ethinyl) hexahydropyridin-4-yl)-1 Η-imidazo[4,5-bM pyridine-2(3H)-one; ❹ N-((6R,9R)-6-(2, 3-difluorophenyl)_6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]P than bit-9-yl)-4-(2-keto-2,3-dihydro- 1H-imidazo[4,5-seven>pyridin-1-yl)hexahydropyridin-1-carboxamide; and N-((6S'9S)-6-(2,3-·^·fluorobenzene) _6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-yl)-4-(2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1H"carbazolo[4 , 5-b]p-pyridin-1-yl)hexahydropyridine carboxamide; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 〇I4. The compound of claim 1, which is selected from the group consisting of 4-(2-retentry-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine-1- Hexahydropyridine_1_decanoic acid (6R,9R)-2-(tris-butylamino)_6_(2,3-difluorophenyl)_6,7,8,9·tetrahydro-5H- Cyclohepta[b]acridinyl-based ester; 4-(2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1H-«moxa[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl)hexahydropyridine- 1-nonanoic acid (6R,9R)-2-amino-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)_6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b] 9-yl g; 4-(2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl)hexahydropyridine-1-acid (6R,9R - 6-(2,3:fluorophenyl)-2-(dimethylamino)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclo 139424 201036969 heptoh[b]pyridin-9-yl ester; N-((6R,9R)Ethylamino-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-yl) 4-(2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl)hexahydropyridine-1-carboxamide; and 4-(2-ketone Benzyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl)hexahydropyridine-1-carboxylic acid (6R,9R)-6-(2,3-difluorobenzene 3-(diamino)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridin-9-yl An ester; and or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 15. The compound of claim 1 which is selected from the group consisting of 4-(2-keto-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl Hexahydropyridine-1-carboxylic acid (6,9-trans)-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)_6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[b]pyridine -9-yl ester; and 1-(1-(((6,9))-6-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-cyclohepta[ b] pyridyl-9-yloxy) benzyl) hexahydropyridine _4_yl) 2 keto-a dihydroimidazo[4, 5-1) &gt; bite-3-chemical &lt; potassium Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 16·—a compound 或其藥學上可接受之鹽 17. 如„肖求項16之化合物,其中藥學上可接受之鹽為鉀。 18. —種組合物,其包含如請求項i之化合物戒其藥學上可接 受之鹽,及藥學上可接受之戴劑。 139424 201036969 19.如請求項18之組合物’其中如請求項1之化合物為 FOr a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The compound of claim 16, wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable salt is potassium. 18. A composition comprising the compound of claim i or pharmaceutically acceptable a salt, and a pharmaceutically acceptable wearing agent. 139424 201036969 19. The composition of claim 18 wherein the compound of claim 1 is F 或其藥學上可接受之鹽。 2〇·—種如請求項i之化合物或其藥學上可接受之鹽於藥劑製 〇 造上之用途’該藥劑係用於治療與CGRp之迷行含量 聯之症狀。 21.如凊求項20之用途’其中症狀為偏頭 〇Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 2. Use of a compound of claim i or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for the manufacture of a medicament for use in the treatment of symptoms associated with the ambitious content of CGRp. 21. If the use of item 20 is used, the symptom is a head 〇 或其藥學上可接受之鹽。 23.如請求項22之用途,其中症狀為偏 項痛。 139424Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 23. The use of claim 22, wherein the symptom is partial pain. 139424
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