TW201034490A - Investigation apparatus, method and system for base station coverage - Google Patents

Investigation apparatus, method and system for base station coverage Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201034490A
TW201034490A TW98107095A TW98107095A TW201034490A TW 201034490 A TW201034490 A TW 201034490A TW 98107095 A TW98107095 A TW 98107095A TW 98107095 A TW98107095 A TW 98107095A TW 201034490 A TW201034490 A TW 201034490A
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Taiwan
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base station
code
mobile communication
survey
coverage
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TW98107095A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Guo-Wen Huang
Wen-Yi Liu
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Geoinfor Scientek Consultant Inc
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Priority to TW98107095A priority Critical patent/TW201034490A/en
Publication of TW201034490A publication Critical patent/TW201034490A/en

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  • Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an investigation device of base station coverage, and a method and a system thereof, in particular to an investigation device of the base station coverage, and a method and a system thereof which are simple and complete and can be added dynamically. A plurality of mobile communication devices with global positioning systems are utilized to login a server; meanwhile, the code and the coordinate of the local base station can be transmitted to the server for recording and analyzing when mobile communication devices login the server; and, in conjunction with the location investigations of mobile vehicles and landmarks, the complete coverage investigation can then be accomplished.

Description

201034490 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種基地台涵蓋範圍之調查裝置、方法 ^系統’尤指-種簡單、完整且可動態增補之基地台涵 盍範圍之調查裝置、方法及其裝置。 【先前技術】 近年來,由於電子產業及半導體技術的高度發展 ^電子產品已經成為人類生活不可或缺的民生必需品。其 I:行動電話為最。以目前來講,幾乎是人手-機: 生:務及商機也_ 等等。 3樂及衫片下載、資料查詢及廣告 其中’行動上網、音樂另旦/ ,於有需求時主動要求使:==== 數會成為二=二 的生活造成干擾有可能收簡告訊息’常常會對使用者 鎖廣告。對於居住域特性’例如某家商店的特價促 於遠地的行動電話用近=可能是有用資訊,但對 業者而言,漫無的垃圾訊息。對於 兴《知达也疋一種可觀的資源浪費。 3 201034490 因此,如何適時適地的發送相關廣告,即為業者急需 解決的課題。而其中行動電話使用者之所在地,可透過行 動電話所使用之基地台設立地點而得知。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的,在於提供一種基地台涵蓋範圍之 調查裝置、方法及其系統,尤指一種簡單、完整且可動態 增補之基地台涵蓋範圍之調查裝置、方法及其裝置。 ® 本發明之次要目的,在於提供一種基地台涵蓋範圍之 調查裝置,其主要係利用機動車輛裝載一衛星接收器、行 動通訊接收器及資訊主機,可行駛各地記錄各基地台編碼 及其對應坐標者。 本發明之又一目的,在於提供一種基地台涵蓋範圍之 調查方法,其主要係利用一行動通訊接收器,配合一標示 有複數個地標之地圖,而可依各地標之坐標標示可接收之 基地台編碼。 本發明之又一目的,在於提供一種基地台涵蓋範圍之 調查方法,可配合衛星接收器及機動車輛,藉以擴大可記 錄基地台編碼之範圍。 本發明之又一目的,在於提供一種基地台涵蓋範圍之 調查系統,其主要係於一伺服器中建置有一登錄平台,並 於複數個行動電話中分別設置一登錄軟體,可於各行動電 話登錄伺服器時記錄基地台編碼及對應坐標者。 為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種基地台涵蓋範圍之 4 201034490 調查裝置,其主要係包含有:一衛星接收器,用以接收全 球定位系統訊號;一行動通訊接收器,用以接收複數個基 地台之無線訊號,並取得對應於各基地台之基地台編碼; 及一資訊主機,分別連接該衛星接收器及該行動通訊接收 器,可根據該全球定位系統訊號進行定位取得坐標並記錄 執跡,並記錄可接收到無線訊號之基地台編碼。 本發明尚提供一種基地台涵蓋範圍之調查方法,其主 要係包含有下列步驟:提供一行動通訊接收器;提供複數 ©個地標,及一包含有各地標之地圖;以該行動通訊接收器 分別於各地標處接收複數個基地台之無線訊號,並取得對 應於各基地台之基地台編碼;及將所得之各基地台編碼標 示於該地圖上。 本發明尚提供一種基地台涵蓋範圍之調查系統,其主 要係包含有:複數個行動通訊裝置,分別設有全球定位系 統及一登錄軟體,可分別透過一基地台進行訊號傳輸;及 一伺服器,建置有一登錄平台,可供各行動通訊裝置登錄; 籲其中,當各行動通訊裝置以該登錄軟體透過各基地台至該 登錄平台進行登錄時,該登錄軟體可同時傳送其全球定位 系統所定位之坐標及所使用之基地台之基地台編碼。 【實施方式】 首先,請參閱第1圖及第2圖,係分別為本發明一較 佳實施例之調查裝置配置圖及其調查狀態示意圖。 每個基地台都有一個全球通用且唯一的基地台編碼, 201034490 一個完整的基地台編碼包含有:國碼(Mobi le Country Code; MCC)、網路碼(Mobile Network Code; MNC)、區域碼 (Location Area Code; LAC)及基地台識別碼(Cell Identity; Cell-ID or Cl)。 若可取得基地台設立之位置,則可利用基地台編碼的 辨識達成初步的定位。一般而言,使用基地台編碼定位的 精確度很低,其誤差距離依基地台的涵蓋範圍而定,其半 徑約為200公尺至2公里。若只為區分使用者之所在區域, ®則不失為一方便且有用的方式。 如圖所示,本發明之基地台涵蓋範圍調查裝置10主要 包含有一衛星接收器12、一行動通訊接收器14及一資訊 主機16。 其中,資訊主機16分別連接該衛星接收器12及行動 通訊接收器14,可透過該行動通訊接收器14接收各行動 電話基地台之無線訊號,並由無線訊號中取得各基地台之 基地台編碼。衛星接收器12則可接收全球定位系統(GPS) ❿訊號,經由資訊主機16運算定位而取得坐標。可將該基地 台編碼依對應的坐標標示於地圖上,或儲存於資料庫中。 另可以一機動車輛18裝載上述之衛星接收器12、行 動通訊接收器14及資訊主機16等各項器材,如第1圖所 示,可方便行駛於道路22上進行調查。 利用本發明之調查裝置10行駛於公路22上,即可由 行動通訊接收器14沿途接收各基地台24、26、28之無線 訊號取得基地台編碼,並以衛星接收器12接收全球定位系 6 201034490 統訊號,傳送至資訊主機16運算定位,取得坐標並記錄軌 跡 221。 藉由大量的執跡221及基地台編碼記錄,即可分析得 出各基地台24、26及28之涵蓋範圍241、261及281,如 第2圖所示。 上述之行動通訊接收器14係可為一行動電話,該資訊 主機則可選擇為一電腦、個人數位助理、筆記型電腦之其 中之一。該行動電話亦可選擇為一智慧型行動電話(smart ❿phone),若該智慧型行動電話包含有衛星接收器而具有GPS 功能時,則可直接進行定位及基地台編碼取得之工作。 請參閱第3圖及第4圖,係分別為本發明一較佳實施 例之調查方法流程圖及地圖標示示意圖。 本發明之基地台涵蓋範之調查方法首先包含有步驟 301至步驟305等提供一行動通訊接收器、提供複數個地 標及包含有各地標之地圖之步驟。 利用該行動通訊接收器至各地標處(例如:台北火車站 胃421、台北新世界地下街423、捷運台北車站425、站前地 下街427、台北地下街428及中山地下街429),取得位於 各地標處之基地台之基地台編碼,如步驟3 0 5。 將各地標處可接收到之基地台編碼標示於地圖上。例 如台北新世界地下街423可接收到之基地台編碼包含有 CI3及CI4,台北火車站421可接收到之基地台編碼包含有 CI1及CI2,捷運台北車站425可接收到之基地台編碼包含 有CI5,站前地下街427可接收到之基地台編碼包含有 7 201034490 CI6,台北地下街428可接收到之基地台編碼包含有CI7, 中山地下街429可接收到之基地台編碼則包含有CI8等 等,如步驟3 0 7。 此一部分之步驟主要係針對無法接收到GPS訊號之地 點進行調查。由於地圖上即可取得各地標之經緯度等坐 標,故無需使用衛星接收器亦可明確標定基地台之涵蓋範 圍。 當然,步驟301至步驟307之方法亦可擴大使用於一 ❹地區之全面調查。例如到地圖中之地標新光三越441或K MALL 443、台北凱撒飯店445、天成飯店447等等地標處, 取得可接收之基地台編碼,並分別加以標示。 本發明之方法尚可提供一全球定位系統,並令該全球 定位系統與行動通訊接收器一起移動,如步驟311及步驟 313。於移動時,利用全球定位系統取得坐標,以行動通訊 接收器取得可接收之基地台編碼,可同時記錄移動之軌跡 坐標及各軌跡點之可接收基地台編碼,如步驟315及步驟 • 317 ° 利用本發明之方法得到大量的執跡221及基地台編碼 記錄後,即可分析得出各基地台之涵蓋範圍,並於地圖上 標示出同一基地台識別碼CI之涵蓋範圍,以及同一區域碼 LAC之分佈範圍,如步驟321及步驟323 (如第6圖所示)。 本發明之調查方法,尚可於步驟307或步驟317之後 將調查所得之各基地台編碼與其在地圖上之對應位置,或 基地台編碼與其對應之坐標儲存於一資料庫中;亦可將步 8 201034490 驟323中所得之基地台識別碼CI之涵蓋範圍及區域碼LAC 之分佈範圍儲存於該資料庫中,如步驟331。 请參閱第5圖,係本發明一較佳實施例之調查系統示 意圖。如圖所示,本發明之調查系統主要係包含有一伺服 器52及複數個行動通訊裝置。其中,該伺服器52中建置 有一登錄平台521,各行動通訊裝置54卜545、56卜565、 581及585則分別設有全球定位系統及一登錄軟體543、 547、563、567、583 及 587 〇 ❹ 當各行動通訊裝置(例如541、545)分別透過屬於一電 信業者(551)之基地台(54)登錄至伺服器52之登錄平台 521時’行動通訊裝置541、545内部之登錄軟體543、547 會分別將該行動通訊裝置541、545所在之位置坐標及其使 用基地台之基地台編碼傳送至該登錄平台521,登錄平台 521則可將個基地台編碼與其對應之坐標儲存至一資料庫 523 中。 尚可於伺服器52中設置一電子地圖525,可將資料庫 • 523中之基地台編碼依對應之坐標標示於電子地圖525上。 當系統擁有相當數量的行動通訊裝置(例如56卜565、 581及585等等)後,則可根據各行動通訊裝置561、565、 581及585分別透過其所屬電信業者(553)可接收訊號之基 地台(56、58)登錄至伺服器52之登錄平台521。而各行動 裝置56卜565、581及585之登錄軟體563、567、583及 587亦可將各行動通訊裝置所在之位置坐標及其使用基地 台56、58之基地台編碼傳送至登錄平台521,並儲存於資 201034490 料庫523中。 通訊基=2範=之調查系_^ 發明之調m 订動通訊服務之會員越多,則本 奸得越多的基地台編瑪(可分屬不同的 二應之坐標。而同-使用者在不同的地點因 不同之心广服務而料本發明m同樣可以提供 不门之基地台編碼及其對應坐標。 ❿ 中之利用本發明之調查系統,可不斷充實資料庫523 古今二杰:扁喝貝料’越多人越頻繁的使用’將可快速提 :查系統中基地台涵蓋範圍之準確度。 _月 > 閱第6圖,係本發明—較佳實施例之另一地圖標 示示意圖。 利用本發明之基地台涵蓋範圍之調查裝置、調查方法 及凋查系統之搭配運用,可快速建立充實之資料庫。欲標 示於地圖上時,可依資料庫中之相同基地台識別碼CI (例 馨如€11&、〇121)、(:13(:、(:14(1及(:156等)之坐標分佈範圍, 劃分出各基地台611、621、631、641及651之大約位置與 其對應之涵蓋範圍613、623、633、643及653。 並可將基地台編碼中具有相同區域碼LAC (例如 LAC1、LAC2、LAC3、LAC4及LAC5等)之坐標分佈範圍,劃 分出各區域碼LAC1、LAC2、LAC3、LAC4及LAC5之分佈範 圍 61 、 62 、 63 、 64 及 65 。 地圖中尚可標示出公路601或其他地標,可利於相關 位置之判讀。 201034490 由於基地台編碼中,區域碼LAC之分佈範圍幾乎不會 改變,而基地台識別碼CI則可能因為基地台之維修、新 增、淘汰或變更設立地點,而有停用、新增或變更之情形。 故,當取得一新的基地台編碼時,若其基地台識別碼 CI不曾在資料庫中出現過,且無對應之坐標資料時,亦可 根據其區域碼LAC於上述之地圖中之分佈範圍而初步判定 其大約之位置。 以上所述者,僅為本發明之實施例而已,並非用來限 參定本發明實施之範圍,即凡依本發明申請專利範圍所述之 形狀、構造、特徵、精神及方法所為之均等變化與修飾, 均應包括於本發明之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖:係本發明一較佳實施例之調查裝置配置圖。 第2圖:係如第1圖所示實施例之調查狀態示意圖。 •第3圖:係本發明一較佳實施例之調查方法流程圖。 第4圖:係本發明一較佳實施例之地圖標示示意圖。 第5圖:係本發明一較佳實施例之調查系統示意圖。 第6圖:係本發明一較佳實施例之另一地圖標示示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 調查裝置 12 衛星接收器 14 行動通訊接收器 16 資訊主機 11 201034490 18 機動車輛 22 道路 221 軌跡 24 基地台 241 涵蓋範圍 26 基地台 261 涵蓋範圍 28 基地台 281 涵蓋範圍 40 地圖 421 地標(台北火車站) 423 地標(台北新世界地下街) 423 428 地標(捷運台北車站) 地標(台北地下街) 429 地標(中山地下街) 441 地標(新光三越) 443 地標(K MALL) 445 地標(台北凱撒飯店) 447 地標(天成飯店) 52 伺服器 521 登錄平台 523 資料庫 525 電子地圖 54 基地台 541 行動電話 W 543 登錄軟體 545 行動電話 547 登錄軟體 551 電信業者 553 電信業者 56 基地台 561 行動電話 563 登錄軟體 565 行動電話 567 登錄軟體 58 基地台 581 行動電話 583 登錄軟體 585 行動電話 587 登錄軟體 12 201034490 ❿ 601 公路 61 611 基地台 613 62 區域瑪分佈範圍 621 623 基地台涵蓋範圍 63 631 基地台 633 64 區域碼分佈範圍 641 643 基地台涵蓋範圍 65 651 基地台 653 區域碼分佈範圍 基地台涵蓋範圍 基地台 區域碼分佈範圍 基地台涵蓋範圍 基地台 區域碼分佈範圍 基地台涵蓋範圍201034490 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a survey device and method for the coverage of a base station, and in particular to a simple, complete and dynamically addable survey device for the coverage of a base station. , methods and devices. [Prior Art] In recent years, due to the high development of the electronics industry and semiconductor technology, electronic products have become an indispensable necessity for human life. Its I: The mobile phone is the most. At present, it is almost human-machine: Health: business and business opportunities _ and so on. 3 music and shirt downloads, data enquiries and advertisements, 'action online, music is another /, when asked, take the initiative to ask: ==== number will become two = two life caused by interference may receive a brief message' Ads are often locked to users. For residential area characteristics, such as the special price of a store, it is possible to use a mobile phone near the distance = may be useful information, but for the industry, there is no spam. For Xing, Zhida also has a considerable waste of resources. 3 201034490 Therefore, how to send relevant advertisements in a timely and appropriate manner is an urgent problem for the industry. The location of the mobile phone user can be found through the location of the base station used by the mobile phone. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus, method and system for inspecting the coverage of a base station, and more particularly to a simple, complete and dynamically supplementable survey apparatus, method and apparatus for the coverage of a base station. The second objective of the present invention is to provide a survey device for coverage of a base station, which mainly uses a motor vehicle to load a satellite receiver, a mobile communication receiver and an information host, and can record the codes of each base station and corresponding thereto. Coordinates. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for investigating the coverage of a base station, which mainly utilizes a mobile communication receiver, cooperates with a map indicating a plurality of landmarks, and can mark the receivable base according to the coordinates of the local standard. Station code. It is still another object of the present invention to provide a method of investigating the coverage of a base station that can be used with satellite receivers and motor vehicles to expand the range of recordable base station codes. Another object of the present invention is to provide a base station coverage survey system, which mainly comprises a login platform built in a server, and a login software is respectively set in a plurality of mobile phones, which can be used in each mobile phone. Record the base station code and corresponding coordinates when logging in to the server. To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a base station coverage 4 201034490 survey device, which mainly comprises: a satellite receiver for receiving a global positioning system signal; and a mobile communication receiver for receiving a plurality of base stations. a wireless signal of the station, and obtaining a base station code corresponding to each base station; and an information host respectively connected to the satellite receiver and the mobile communication receiver, and positioning according to the global positioning system signal to obtain coordinates and record the obstruction And record the base station code that can receive the wireless signal. The invention further provides a method for investigating the coverage of a base station, which mainly comprises the steps of: providing a mobile communication receiver; providing a plurality of landmarks, and a map containing local landmarks; Receiving wireless signals of a plurality of base stations at various locations, and obtaining base station codes corresponding to the base stations; and marking the obtained base station codes on the map. The present invention further provides a survey system for coverage of a base station, which mainly includes: a plurality of mobile communication devices, each having a global positioning system and a login software, respectively capable of transmitting signals through a base station; and a server A login platform is provided for each mobile communication device to log in; wherein, when each mobile communication device logs in through the base stations to the login platform, the login software can simultaneously transmit its global positioning system. The coordinates of the positioning and the base station code of the base station used. [Embodiment] First, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, there are respectively a configuration diagram of a survey device and a survey state thereof according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Each base station has a globally unique and unique base station code. 201034490 A complete base station code includes: Mobi le Country Code (MCC), Mobile Network Code (MNC), area code. (Location Area Code; LAC) and base station identification code (Cell Identity; Cell-ID or Cl). If the location of the base station is available, the initial positioning can be achieved by using the identification of the base station code. In general, the accuracy of positioning using base station coding is very low, and the error distance depends on the coverage of the base station, and its radius is about 200 meters to 2 kilometers. If it is only to distinguish the user's area, ® is a convenient and useful way. As shown, the base station coverage survey device 10 of the present invention mainly includes a satellite receiver 12, a mobile communication receiver 14, and an information host 16. The information host 16 is connected to the satellite receiver 12 and the mobile communication receiver 14, respectively, and can receive the wireless signals of each mobile phone base station through the mobile communication receiver 14, and obtain the base station code of each base station from the wireless signals. . The satellite receiver 12 can receive a Global Positioning System (GPS) signal and obtain coordinates by computing the positioning by the information host 16. The base station code can be marked on the map according to the corresponding coordinates or stored in the database. Alternatively, the motor vehicle 18 can be loaded with the above-mentioned satellite receiver 12, the mobile communication receiver 14, and the information host 16, and as shown in Fig. 1, it is convenient to travel on the road 22 for investigation. By using the survey device 10 of the present invention to travel on the highway 22, the mobile communication receiver 14 can receive the wireless signal acquisition base station codes of the base stations 24, 26, and 28 along the way, and receive the global positioning system 6 by the satellite receiver 12. The signal number is transmitted to the information host 16 for calculation and positioning, coordinates are obtained, and the track 221 is recorded. The coverage of the base stations 24, 26 and 28, 241, 261 and 281, can be analyzed by a large number of 221 and base station code records, as shown in Fig. 2. The mobile communication receiver 14 described above can be a mobile phone, and the information host can be selected as one of a computer, a personal digital assistant, and a notebook computer. The mobile phone can also be selected as a smart phone (smart phone). If the smart phone includes a satellite receiver and has a GPS function, the mobile phone can directly perform positioning and base station code acquisition. Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, which are flowcharts and map indications of a survey method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The base station coverage method of the present invention first includes steps 301 to 305, etc., which provide a mobile communication receiver, provide a plurality of landmarks, and include maps of local landmarks. Use the mobile communication receiver to reach the local standard (for example: Taipei Railway Station stomach 421, Taipei New World Underground Street 423, MRT Taipei Station 425, Zhanqian Underground Street 427, Taipei Underground Street 428 and Zhongshan Underground Street 429) The base station code of the base station, as in step 3 0 5. The base station code that can be received by the local standard mark is marked on the map. For example, the base station code that can be received by Taipei New World Underground Street 423 includes CI3 and CI4. The base station code that can be received by Taipei Railway Station 421 includes CI1 and CI2. The base station code received by MRT Taipei Station 425 contains CI5, the base station code that can be received by the station underground 427 includes 7 201034490 CI6, the base station code that can be received by Taipei Underground Street 428 contains CI7, and the base station code that can be received by Zhongshan Underground Street 429 includes CI8, etc. As step 3 0 7. The steps in this section are primarily for surveys where GPS signals cannot be received. Since the coordinates of the latitude and longitude of the local area can be obtained on the map, the coverage of the base station can be clearly calibrated without using a satellite receiver. Of course, the methods of steps 301 to 307 can also be extended to a comprehensive survey in a region. For example, to the landmarks in the map, Shin Kong Mitsukoshi 441 or K MALL 443, Taipei Caesars Hotel 445, Tiancheng Hotel 447 and other landmarks, obtain the base station codes that can be received and mark them separately. The method of the present invention can also provide a global positioning system and move the global positioning system together with the mobile communication receiver, as in steps 311 and 313. When moving, the coordinates are acquired by the global positioning system, and the mobile communication receiver obtains the receivable base station code, and simultaneously records the moving track coordinates and the receivable base station code of each track point, as in step 315 and steps • 317 ° After obtaining a large number of 221 and base station code records by using the method of the present invention, the coverage of each base station can be analyzed, and the coverage of the same base station identification code CI and the same area code are marked on the map. The distribution range of the LAC is as shown in step 321 and step 323 (as shown in Figure 6). In the survey method of the present invention, after step 307 or step 317, the base station code obtained by the survey and its corresponding position on the map, or the base station code and its corresponding coordinates are stored in a database; 8 201034490 The coverage of the base station identifier CI obtained in step 323 and the distribution range of the area code LAC are stored in the database, as in step 331. Referring to Figure 5, a survey system schematic of a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown. As shown, the survey system of the present invention primarily includes a server 52 and a plurality of mobile communication devices. A login platform 521 is built in the server 52, and each of the mobile communication devices 54 545, 56, 565, 581 and 585 is provided with a global positioning system and a login software 543, 547, 563, 567, 583 and 587 〇❹ When each mobile communication device (for example, 541, 545) logs in to the login platform 521 of the server 52 through the base station (54) belonging to a carrier (551), respectively, the login software inside the mobile communication devices 541 and 545 543 and 547 respectively transmit the location coordinates of the mobile communication devices 541 and 545 and the base station code of the base station to the login platform 521, and the login platform 521 can store the coordinates of the base station and its corresponding coordinates to one. In database 523. An electronic map 525 can be set in the server 52, and the base station code in the database 523 can be marked on the electronic map 525 according to the corresponding coordinates. When the system has a considerable number of mobile communication devices (such as 56, 565, 581, and 585, etc.), the mobile communication devices 553, 565, 581, and 585 can receive signals through their respective carriers (553). The base station (56, 58) logs into the login platform 521 of the server 52. The login software 563, 567, 583, and 587 of each mobile device 56, 565, 581, and 585 can also transmit the location coordinates of each mobile communication device and the base station code of the base stations 56 and 58 to the login platform 521. And stored in the 201034490 library 523. Communication base = 2 Fan = the investigation system _ ^ The adjustment of the invention m The more members of the communication service, the more the bases of the sects are compiled (the coordinates of the two should be different. And the same - use The present invention m can also provide the base station code and its corresponding coordinates in different places due to different services. ❿ In the investigation system of the present invention, the database can be continuously enriched 523 Ancient and Modern Two: Flat drink beetle 'more and more people use more frequently' will quickly mention: check the accuracy of the coverage of the base station in the system. _月> Read Figure 6 is another map of the present invention - preferred embodiment By using the survey device, the survey method and the combination system of the coverage system of the base station of the present invention, a substantial database can be quickly established. When it is to be marked on the map, it can be identified by the same base station in the database. Code CI (such as €11 & 〇121), (:13 (:, (: 14 and 1 and (: 156, etc.) coordinate distribution range, divided into base stations 611, 621, 631, 641 and 651 The approximate location of the corresponding location 613, 623 633, 643, and 653. The coordinate distribution range of the same area code LAC (for example, LAC1, LAC2, LAC3, LAC4, and LAC5) in the base station code can be divided into regional codes LAC1, LAC2, LAC3, LAC4, and LAC5. The distribution range is 61, 62, 63, 64 and 65. The map can still indicate the road 601 or other landmarks, which can be used to facilitate the interpretation of the relevant location. 201034490 Due to the base station coding, the distribution of the area code LAC will hardly change. However, the base station identification code CI may be deactivated, added or changed due to the repair, addition, elimination or change of the base station. Therefore, when a new base station code is obtained, if its base If the station identification code CI has not appeared in the database and there is no corresponding coordinate data, the approximate location of the area code LAC in the above-mentioned map may be preliminarily determined. The embodiments of the present invention are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the shapes, structures, features, spirits, and methods described in the claims of the present invention are Equivalent changes and modifications are included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention. [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a configuration diagram of a survey device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2: A schematic diagram of the investigation state of the embodiment shown in the figure. Fig. 3 is a flow chart of a survey method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a map of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. A schematic diagram of a survey system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing another map of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Explanation of main component symbols] 10 Investigation device 12 Satellite receiver 14 Mobile communication receiver 16 Information Host 11 201034490 18 Motor Vehicle 22 Road 221 Track 24 Base Station 241 Coverage 26 Base Station 261 Coverage Area 28 Base Station 281 Coverage 40 Map 421 Landmark (Taipei Railway Station) 423 Landmark (Taipei New World Underground Street) 423 428 Landmark (MRT Taipei Station) Landmark (Taipei Underground Street) 429 Landmark (Zhongshan Underground Street) 441 Landmark (Xinguang Mitsukoshi) 443 KMALL 445 Landmark (Caesar Hotel Taipei) 447 Landmark (Tiancheng Hotel) 52 Server 521 Login Platform 523 Database 525 Electronic Map 54 Base Station 541 Mobile Phone W 543 Login Software 545 Mobile Phone 547 Login Software 551 Telecom 553 Telecommunications operator 56 Base station 561 Mobile phone 563 Login software 565 Mobile phone 567 Login software 58 Base station 581 Mobile phone 583 Login software 585 Mobile phone 587 Login software 12 201034490 ❿ 601 Highway 61 611 Base station 613 62 Area horse distribution range 621 623 Base Station Coverage 63 631 Base Station 633 64 Area Code Distribution Range 641 643 Base Station Coverage 65 651 Base Station 653 Area Code Distribution Range Base Station Coverage Base Station Area Code Distribution Range Base Station Coverage Base Station Area Code Distribution Range Base Station Coverage

1313

Claims (1)

201034490 七、申請專利範圍: 1有種基地台編瑪涵蓋範圍之調查裝置,其主要係包含 二星接收n,用以接收全球m统訊號; 仃動通訊接收n,用以接收複數個基地台之無 並取得對應於各基地台之基地台編碼;及、 一貝,主機,分別連接該衛星接收器及該行動通訊接 • =态,可根據該全球定位系統訊號進行定位取得坐 標並記錄執跡,並記錄可接收到無線訊號之基地台 編碼。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之調查裝置,尚包含一機 車輛用以裳載該衛星接收器、該行動通訊接收器 及該資訊主機。 3 .如申請專利範圍第丄項所述之調查裝置,其中該資訊 主機係可選擇為一電腦、個人數位助理、筆 •及智慧型行動電話之其中之一。 電服 4 .如申請專利範圍第3項所述之調查裝置,其中該行動 通訊接收器係為一行動電話。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第4項所述之調查裝置,其中該衛星 接收器係可設置於該行動電話中。 6 ·如申請專利範圍第5項所述之調查裝置,其中該資訊 主機亦可設置於該行動電話中,即該行動電話為一智 慧型行動電話。 7 · —種基地台涵蓋範圍之調查方法,其主要係包含有下 14 201034490 列步驟: 提供一行動通訊接收器; 提供複數個地標,及一包含有各地標之地圖; 以該行動通訊接收器分別於各地標處接收複數個基地 台之無線訊號,並取得對應於各基地台之基地台編 碼,及 將所得之各基地台編碼標示於該地圖上。 8 ·如申請專利範圍第7項所述之調查方法,尚包含有下 ® 列步驟: 提供一全球定位系統,藉以取得所在位置之坐標; 令該行動機訊接收器與全球定位系統一起移動;及 依全球定位系統之定位,於移動之執跡上記錄該行動 通訊接收器所取得之基地台編碼及坐標。 9·如申請專利範圍第8項所述之調查方法,尚包含有一 將各基地台編碼與對應之位置及坐標儲存於一資料庫 φ 中之步驟。 10 ·如申請專利範圍第8項所述之調查方法,尚包含有下 列步驟: 提供一機動車輛,用以裝載該行動通訊接收器及該全 球定位系統。 11 ·如申請專利範圍第8項所述之調查方法,其中該基地 台編碼包含有國碼、網路碼、區域碼及基地台識別碼。 12 ·如申請專利範圍第11項所述之調查方法,尚包含有一 於該地圖上標示同一基地台識別碼涵蓋範圍之步驟。 15 201034490 • 3如申睛專利範圍第12項所述之調查方法,尚包含有— 1於该地圖上標示同—區域碼分佈範圍之步驟。 4 · -種基地台涵蓋範圍之調查系統,其主要係包含有: 複數個行動it訊裝置,分縣有全較㈣統及—登 一錄軟體’可分別透過—基地台進行訊號傳輸;及 -飼服器,建置有一登錄平台,可供各行動通訊裝置 登錄; _ 中田各行動通訊裝置以該登錄軟體透過各基地台 至該登錄平台騎登_,該登錄軟财同時傳: 其全球定位⑽所定位之坐標及所使狀基地台之 基地台編碼。 15 t申請翻範’ 14項所述之調m其中該祠服 器中尚設有—資料庫,用以儲存對應之基地台編碼及 坐標。 16 ·如申請專^範圍第15項所述之調查系統,其中該祠服 馨 ϋ中尚設有-電子地圖,可將資料庫中儲存之基地台 編碼依對應坐標標示於電子地圖上。 如申晴專利補第ι6項所述之調查系統,其中該基地 台編碼包含有國碼、網路碼、區域碼及基地台識別碼。 16201034490 VII. Scope of application for patents: 1 There is a survey device for the coverage of the base station, which mainly includes two-star receiving n for receiving the global m-system signal; and the telecommunication receiving n for receiving a plurality of base stations. No and obtain the base station code corresponding to each base station; and, a bay, the host, respectively connected to the satellite receiver and the mobile communication connection = = state, can be located according to the global positioning system signal to obtain coordinates and record the obstruction And record the base station code that can receive the wireless signal. 2. The survey device of claim 1, further comprising a vehicle for carrying the satellite receiver, the mobile communication receiver and the information host. 3. The investigation device described in the scope of the patent application, wherein the information host can be selected as one of a computer, a personal digital assistant, a pen, and a smart mobile phone. Electric service 4. The investigation device of claim 3, wherein the mobile communication receiver is a mobile phone. 5. The survey device of claim 4, wherein the satellite receiver is configurable in the mobile phone. 6. The survey device of claim 5, wherein the information host is also provided in the mobile phone, that is, the mobile phone is a smart mobile phone. 7 · A survey method for coverage of base stations, which mainly includes the following steps: 201034490: Provide a mobile communication receiver; provide a plurality of landmarks, and a map containing local landmarks; The wireless signals of the plurality of base stations are respectively received at the local standard, and the base station codes corresponding to the base stations are obtained, and the obtained base station codes are marked on the map. 8 • The survey method described in Clause 7 of the patent application also includes the following steps: Provide a global positioning system to obtain the coordinates of the location; and move the mobile receiver to move with the global positioning system; According to the positioning of the global positioning system, the base station code and coordinates obtained by the mobile communication receiver are recorded on the mobile track. 9. The method of investigation as described in claim 8 of the patent application, further comprising the step of storing each base station code and corresponding position and coordinates in a database φ. 10. The method of investigation as described in claim 8 of the patent application further includes the steps of: providing a motor vehicle for loading the mobile communication receiver and the global positioning system. 11. The method of investigation as described in claim 8 wherein the base station code includes a country code, a network code, an area code, and a base station identification code. 12 • The method of investigation as described in claim 11 of the patent application also includes a step of indicating the coverage of the same base station identification code on the map. 15 201034490 • 3 The survey method described in item 12 of the scope of the patent application also includes the steps of indicating the same-area code distribution range on the map. 4 · - A survey system for the coverage of base stations, which mainly includes: a plurality of mobile IT devices, all of which are divided into four (4) and one-on-one softwares for signal transmission through the base station; - Feeding device, built a login platform for each mobile communication device to log in; _ Zhongtian mobile communication devices use the login software to ride through the base stations to the login platform _, the login soft money simultaneously: its global Positioning (10) the coordinates of the positioning and the base station code of the resulting base station. 15 t application for the translation of the 14 mentioned in the m, where the server still has a database to store the corresponding base station code and coordinates. 16 · If you apply for the survey system described in item 15 of the scope, the 祠 馨 ϋ 设有 设有 设有 设有 设有 设有 - 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 电子 基地 基地 基地 基地 基地 基地 基地 基地 基地 基地For example, the investigation system described in Shen Qing Patent Supplement No. ι6, wherein the base station code includes a country code, a network code, an area code, and a base station identification code. 16
TW98107095A 2009-03-05 2009-03-05 Investigation apparatus, method and system for base station coverage TW201034490A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI811368B (en) * 2018-05-24 2023-08-11 日商因艾伯爾股份有限公司 Positioning system, base station, and positioning method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI811368B (en) * 2018-05-24 2023-08-11 日商因艾伯爾股份有限公司 Positioning system, base station, and positioning method
US11921220B2 (en) 2018-05-24 2024-03-05 Enabler Ltd. Positioning system, base station, and positioning method

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