TW201033532A - Illumination device - Google Patents

Illumination device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201033532A
TW201033532A TW98107344A TW98107344A TW201033532A TW 201033532 A TW201033532 A TW 201033532A TW 98107344 A TW98107344 A TW 98107344A TW 98107344 A TW98107344 A TW 98107344A TW 201033532 A TW201033532 A TW 201033532A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
source module
optical element
illuminating device
light source
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TW98107344A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI362465B (en
Inventor
Chih-Ming Lai
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Foxsemicon Integrated Tech Inc
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Publication of TWI362465B publication Critical patent/TWI362465B/en

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an illumination device capable of emitting different colorful light. The illumination device includes a light source module and a light-pervious optical element. The light source module is configured for emitting a single color light. The optical element includes a plurality of light-pervious portions. At least one of the light-pervious portions has at least one phosphor filled therein, and the at least one phosphor is exited by the single color light to emit other color light differing from the single color light. The optical element rotates around the light source module to allow the single color light from the light source module to selectively illuminate the at least one of the light-pervious portions.

Description

201033532 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及一種照明裝置,尤其涉及一種可發出不同色光之 照明裝置。 【先前技術】 發光二極體(LED,Light Emitting Diode)具有亮度高、工作電 壓低、功耗小、易與積體電路匹配、驅動簡單、壽命長等優點, • 故被當作理想光源廣泛應用於先前各照明場所中,具體可參見201033532 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a lighting device, and more particularly to a lighting device that can emit different colors of light. [Prior Art] Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) have the advantages of high brightness, low operating voltage, low power consumption, easy matching with integrated circuits, simple driving, long life, etc. Applied to previous lighting locations, see

Joseph Bielecki 等人於文獻 2007 IEEE, 23rd IEEE SEMI-THERM Symposium 中發表之 Thermal Considerations for LED Components in an Automotive Lamp —文。 先前之照明裝置中’可經由將複數發光二極體組合以發出不 同色光,從而獲得較豐富之照明效果。而此類照明裝置通常係藉 由控制複數發出單一色光之發光二極體之通電時間,以使該複數 ❹ 發光二極體輪流進行發光來達成發出不同色光之目的。惟,為控 制所述複數發光二極體之通電時間’需相對應地設計較複雜之驅 動電路,此增加了照明裝置設計之難度,不利於照明裝置之使用 推廣。 【發明内容】 有鑒於此,有必要提供一種簡單實用且可發出不同色光之昭、 明裝置。 ^ -種照明裝置’其包括一光源模組及—可透光之光學元件。 201033532 .該絲模_於發出單-色光。該光學元件具有複數透光區域, . 該複數透光區域中之至少一者包含有至少一種螢光粉,該至少一 種螢光粉於該單-色光之激發下發出不同於該單一色光之其他色 光,該光學元件繞該光源模組旋轉以使該光源模組發出之單一色 光選擇性地照射至該複數透光區域中之至少一者上。 相較於先前技術,所述照明裝置之光學元件包含至少一種螢 光粉’且該光學元件可繞該光源模組旋轉,以使光源模組發出之 φ 單-色光藉由該光學元件之不同透光區域射出;該複數透光區域 中之螢光粉吸收該單一色光並將對該單一色光進行轉換,使得該 光學元件於旋轉時發出多種不同色光,從而達到豐富照明效果之 目的。所述照明裝置結構簡單,便於應用及推廣。 【實施方式】 下面將結合圖式,以對本發明實施例作進一步地詳細說明。 «月參閱圖1,本發明第一實施例提供之一種照明裝置,其包 ❹括:-光賴組u…可透光之光學元件12,以及―用於驅動光 學元件12繞該光源模組u旋轉之驅動模組15。 該光源模組11包括一電路板111、一設置於該電路板1U上 之固態發光元件,以及-散熱裝置心其中,該發光二極體112 及該散熱裝置113分別設置於該電路板m相對之兩侧。具體地, 所述固態發光元件112可為發丨[色光之贱二極體。本實施 例中’所述發光二極體112為藍色發光二極體,其發出波長為 410nm至490細中任意波長之藍光,優選地,所述藍光之波光為 465nm,且該藍光之光譜之半高寬(FWHM)不超過3〇胍。該電路 4 201033532 板111可藉由外接電源以對發光二極體112供電。該散熱裝置113 .可具體為散熱鰭片,並可藉料熱膠,如銀勝等黏貼於該電路板 上,從而藉㈣電路板m與發光二極體m形成熱性連接, 使得發光二極體112於發光時所發出之熱量可藉由該電路板ιΐ2 傳導至散熱縛片113上進行散熱,由此,該發光二極體m可保 持於穩定之工作溫度下工作,以保障其發光特性。 該照明裝置1〇〇可進-步包括-透明承載架14以承載該光源 • 模組11。該透明承載架14具有一中空主體部140,以及由該中空 主體部140之兩侧向該中空主體部14〇之空腔m n延伸形成之 兩個卡扣部142。具體地,該中空主體部14〇具有一第一中空圓柱 輪廓,該兩個卡扣部142分別開設與電路板lu之兩侧相適配之 凹槽1420。該電路板ill之兩侧可卡設於該兩個卡扣部142内。 s奢一起參閱圖2,該光學元件12具有一第二中空圓柱輪廓, 且該第二中空圓柱輪廓由複數形狀大小相等之弧形透光區域工、 φ 11、111所組成。該複數弧形透光區域I、π、III沿該圓柱輪廓之圓 週方向排列’且每個弧形透光區域Ι、ΙΙ、ΠΙ所對應之圓弧角0與 該發光二極體112之發光角度相等。本實施例中,所述發光二極 體112之發光角度為120度’對應地,該圓弧角θ亦為12〇度。 該光學元件12可由以下材料製成,如樹脂(Resin)、矽膠 (Silicone)、高分子聚合物(Polymer)或玻璃等。其中,樹脂材料為 環氧樹脂(Epoxy)或聚碳酸樹脂(Polyethylene terephthalate)等,高分 子聚合物為聚破酸酯(Poly Carbonate,PC)或聚甲基丙稀酸甲g旨 (Polymethylmethacrylate, PMMA)等。 201033532 形透光區域Ιλ H、m内分別摻雜一種可轉換波長之物質 。如圖2所不’本實施例中,該可轉換波長之物f 121為螢光 粉’弧形透統域!、η、m分雜雜紅、黃、綠三色螢綠m。 所述螢光叙121之材料為硫化物(Sulfides)、銘酸鹽(心論伽)、 氧化物(Oxides)、石夕酸鹽(Silicates)或氮化物(Nitredes)等。具體地’ 所述螢光粉 121 之材料可為 Ca2Al12019:Mn,(Ca,Sr,Ba)Al204:Eu, Y3Ai5〇12Ce3+(YAG), Tb3AI5012: Ce3+(YAG),Joseph Bielecki et al., Thermal Considerations for LED Components in an Automotive Lamp, published in IEEE 2007, 23rd IEEE SEMI-THERM Symposium. In previous illumination devices, a rich illumination effect can be obtained by combining a plurality of light-emitting diodes to emit different colored lights. In the case of such illumination devices, the energization time of the light-emitting diodes that emit a single color of light is controlled to cause the plurality of light-emitting diodes to emit light in turn to achieve the purpose of emitting different colors of light. However, in order to control the energization time of the plurality of light-emitting diodes, a relatively complicated driving circuit needs to be correspondingly designed, which increases the difficulty of designing the lighting device and is disadvantageous for the promotion of the use of the lighting device. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a simple and practical device that can emit different colors of light. ^ - A lighting device 'includes a light source module and a light transmissive optical component. 201033532 . The silk mold _ is issued a single-color light. The optical component has a plurality of light transmissive regions, and at least one of the plurality of light transmissive regions includes at least one phosphor powder, and the at least one phosphor powder emits different colors than the single color light under excitation of the single-color light The color light rotates around the light source module to selectively illuminate a single color light emitted by the light source module onto at least one of the plurality of light transmissive regions. Compared with the prior art, the optical component of the illumination device includes at least one phosphor powder and the optical component is rotatable around the light source module, so that the φ single-color light emitted by the light source module is different by the optical component. The light-transmitting region is emitted; the phosphor powder in the plurality of light-transmitting regions absorbs the single color light and converts the single color light, so that the optical element emits a plurality of different color lights when rotating, thereby achieving the purpose of enriching the lighting effect. The lighting device has a simple structure and is convenient for application and promotion. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail in conjunction with the drawings. Referring to FIG. 1 , a lighting device according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes: a light-receiving group u... a light transmissive optical component 12, and a “for driving the optical component 12 around the light source module” u Rotate the drive module 15. The light source module 11 includes a circuit board 111, a solid-state light-emitting component disposed on the circuit board 1U, and a heat-dissipating device. The light-emitting diode 112 and the heat-dissipating device 113 are respectively disposed on the circuit board m. On both sides. Specifically, the solid state light emitting element 112 may be a hairpin [color light 贱 diode. In the present embodiment, the light-emitting diode 112 is a blue light-emitting diode that emits blue light having a wavelength of any wavelength from 410 nm to 490. Preferably, the blue light is 465 nm, and the spectrum of the blue light The full width at half maximum (FWHM) does not exceed 3 inches. The circuit 4 201033532 board 111 can supply power to the LED 112 by an external power source. The heat dissipating device 113 can be specifically a heat dissipating fin, and can be adhered to the circuit board by using a hot glue, such as Yinsheng, so that the circuit board m forms a thermal connection with the light emitting diode m, so that the light emitting diode The heat emitted by the body 112 during the light emission can be conducted to the heat dissipation tab 113 by the circuit board ι 2 for heat dissipation, whereby the light-emitting diode m can be operated at a stable operating temperature to ensure the light-emitting characteristics. . The illumination device 1 further includes a transparent carrier 14 for carrying the light source module 11. The transparent carrier 14 has a hollow body portion 140 and two latching portions 142 extending from the sides of the hollow body portion 140 to the cavity Mn of the hollow body portion 14b. Specifically, the hollow body portion 14 has a first hollow cylindrical profile, and the two latching portions 142 respectively define a recess 1420 adapted to the two sides of the circuit board lu. The two sides of the circuit board ill can be locked in the two fastening portions 142. Referring to FIG. 2 together, the optical element 12 has a second hollow cylindrical profile, and the second hollow cylindrical profile is composed of a plurality of arc-shaped transparent regions of equal shape and shape, φ 11, 111. The plurality of curved transparent regions I, π, III are arranged along the circumferential direction of the cylindrical profile and the arc angle 0 corresponding to each of the curved transparent regions Ι, ΙΙ, ΠΙ and the illuminating of the illuminating diode 112 The angles are equal. In this embodiment, the light-emitting diode 112 has an illumination angle of 120 degrees', and the arc angle θ is also 12 degrees. The optical element 12 can be made of a material such as a resin (Resin), Silicone, a polymer or a glass. The resin material is epoxy resin (Epoxy) or polycarbonate resin (Polyethylene terephthalate), and the polymer is polycarbate (PC) or polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA). )Wait. 201033532 The light-transmissive region Ιλ H,m is doped with a substance with a switchable wavelength. As shown in Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the object f 121 of the switchable wavelength is a fluorescent powder arc-shaped domain! , η, m, mixed red, yellow, green, three colors, green m. The material of the fluorescing 121 is a Sulfides, a sulphate, an Oxides, a Silicones or a Nitredes. Specifically, the material of the phosphor powder 121 may be Ca2Al12019:Mn, (Ca,Sr,Ba)Al204:Eu, Y3Ai5〇12Ce3+(YAG), Tb3AI5012: Ce3+(YAG),

BaMgAl10O17:Eu2+(Mn2+), Ca2Si5N8:Eu2+, (Ca, Sr, Ba)S:Eu2+, (Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba)2Si04: Eu2+,(Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba)3 Si207: Eu2+,BaMgAl10O17: Eu2+(Mn2+), Ca2Si5N8:Eu2+, (Ca, Sr, Ba)S:Eu2+, (Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba)2Si04: Eu2+, (Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba)3 Si207: Eu2+,

Ca8Mg(Si〇4)4Cl2:Eu2+, Y202S:Eu3+, (Sr, Ca, Ba)SixOyNz:Eu2+, (Ca, Mg,Y)SiwAlxOyNz:Eu2+,CdS, CdTe 或 CdSe 等。 該中空圓柱輪廓之兩端分別為一開口端120及一 封閉端122,其中’該封閉端122與一激勵單元15,如 馬達或汽缸機械耦合,而開口端120開設有空腔14A。 進一步地,該照明裝置1〇〇還包括有兩個軸承16 ’如 ❹ 滾珠轴承以連接該光學元件12與該透明承載架14 ° 請一起參閱圖3 ’組裝時,先將光源模組11由該 開口端120放置入透明承載架I4之空腔14A内’其中’ 電路板111之兩端插設於與其相適配之凹槽1420内’ 由此,該透明承載架14與該光源模組11 一體並承載該 光源模組11 ’優選地’該發光二極體1位於該光學 元件12之軸心上。 進一步地,將兩個軸承16套設於該透明承載架14 6 201033532 之兩端120、122,再將透明承載架14與該兩個軸承16 作為一整體套設入光學元件12内,從而使得該兩個軸 承16與光學元件12之開口端120及封閉端122相嚙 合。由此,該兩個軸承16連接該透明承載架14與光學 元件12,且該透明承載架14與該光學元件12同軸。 當固定透明承載架14而對激勵單元15通電時,該激勵 單元15可驅動該光學元件12繞該透明承載架14及該 光源模組Π旋轉,且其旋轉轴為該光學元件12之中心 轴。該發光二極體112發出之光可透過該透明承載架 14後進一步照射至光學元件12上。 請一併參閱圖4-6,本發明提供之照明裝置100之 工作原理如下: 如圖5所示出之色度圖(Chromaticity Diagram, CIE),螢光粉121(如紅、黃、綠螢光粉)全部吸收波長 為A之單一色光後,其被激發並發出波長為B之其他 色光。如果波長為A之單一色光只有部分光被該螢光 粉121吸收,則其轉換後所發出之光之波長值對應於 AB連線上其中一點.(不包括A點與B點)。以本實施 例為例,發光二極體晶片112發出波長為465nm之藍 光A,當激勵單元15驅動光學元件12沿圖4箭頭S所 示之方向旋轉,使得藍光A照射至透光區域II時,由 於透光區域II摻雜黃色螢光粉121,當黃色螢光粉121 完全吸收該藍光A時,其轉換後發出波長為575nm之 7 201033532 黃光B。當該黃色螢光粉121僅部分吸收該藍光A時, 其轉換後發出之光之波長對應於AB連線上之一點。可 理解’當該黃色螢光粉121對該藍光a之吸收比例不 同時,由光學元件12射出之光之波長亦不同。另,當 該貫色螢光粉121只吸收部分藍光a並轉換發出一種 不同於該藍光A之其他色光時’該其他色光可與完全 未被吸收之藍光A混光以形成另一色光。 ❹ 當然’該弧形透光區域I、II、III亦可摻雜多種榮 光粉121。如圖6所示,當弧形透光區域π摻雜綠、黃 兩種螢光粉121,且所述藍光a (波長為465nm)分別 被該黃、綠兩種螢光粉121完全吸收時,其轉換後發出 之光分別為黃光B及綠光c (波長分別為575nm及 540nm )。如果該藍光a只有部分被該黃、綠螢光粉κι 吸收,則經該黃、綠螢光粉121轉換後之光之波長對應 於由A、B、C三點所圍成之區域内之其中一點(不包 ®括八、3、(:三點)。 進一步地,弧形透光區域I、II、III對單一色光A 之吸收及轉換之能力還取決於透光區域Ιχ π、ΙΠ中螢 光粉121之分佈密度,當螢光粉ι21之分佈密度較大 時,其吸收及轉換之能力較強。本實施例中,為使照明 裝置100發出更豐富且漸變之色光,優選地,每個弧形 透光區域I、II、III所摻雜之螢光粉121沿光學元件12 之圓週方向呈不同之分佈。例如,弧形透光區域II内 8 201033532 所摻雜之黃色螢光粉121之密度沿圖4中箭頭S之反方 向逐漸增大,當光學元件12沿圖4箭頭S所示之方向 旋轉’使得藍光A依次照射該透光區域η之摻雜黃色 螢光粉121濃度較小之區域及摻雜黃色螢光粉121濃度 較大之區域時’由光學元件12射出之光中黃光之比例 將逐漸變大。從而使得照明裝置100發出之光隨著光學 元件12之旋轉呈現出更加豐富且變化之色彩。 Φ 該光學元件12亦可只包含一種螢光粉121,且該 螢光粉121沿光學元件12之圓週方向呈不同之分佈密 度。所述發光一極體111發出位於綠光區至紫光區之單 色光以激發該螢光粉121。另,可理解,為使照明裂 置100於光學元件12旋轉過程中可發出單一藍光,光 學元件12中還可進一步包括有完全不摻雜螢光粉121 之透明區域,或係進一步將該透明區域挖空,由此,光 學元件12於旋轉過轾中,單一藍光可完全透射出去。 藝 另一實施例中,所述紅、黃、綠螢光粉121亦可不 摻雜於光學元件12中,而係塗佈於該光學元件12之對 應於該弧形透光區域I、U、In之表面(如内表面或外 表面),以形成一薄膜層。 於驅動方式方面’本實施例中利用激勵單元15驅 動光學元件12旋轉而光源模組η及透明支擇架固 定,使得光學元件12可繞光源模組η旋轉。可理解’ 所述激勵單元15亦可機械連接該透明支撐架14,以驅 9 201033532 動該透明支撐架14帶動光源模組11繞其轴心旋轉,而 光學元件12固定不同,同樣可達到使照明裝置1〇〇發 ' 出不同色光之目的。當然,該光學元件12之旋轉亦可 利用手動方式實現。 螢光粉121亦可藉由其他形式設置於該光學元件 12上。請一併參見圖7,於光學元件12之表面設置有 複數密佈之凹槽124,螢光粉(圖7未示出)與液態膠體 ❿ 混合後填充於該複數凹槽124内,再進一步採用加熱或 照射UV光將該膠體固化。由於該螢光粉混合於液態膠 體内,故,可防止螢光粉直接與空氣接觸而產生老化之 現象,有效保障螢光粉之光轉換特性。 當然,該可轉換波長之物質亦可採用射出成型 (Injection Molding)之方法摻雜於該光學元件12中,並 不局限於具體實施例。 0 本發明第一、第二實施例項所述之照明裝置1〇〇具 有結構簡單之優點,有利於應用及推廣。可理解,本領 域技術人員還可於本發明精神内做其他變化,例如,省 略第一實施例中之透明支撐架14而用其他支撐機構固 持光源模組,只要其不偏離本發明之技術效果均可。這 些依據本發明精神所做之變化,都應包含於本發明所要 求保護之範圍之内。 綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利之要件,遂依 法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實 201033532 施方式,自不能以此限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡熟 悉本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾 或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本發明第一實施例提供之照明裝置之結構 分解示意圖。 圖2係圖1所示照明裝置之光學元件沿II-II線之 _ 剖面示意圖。 圖3係圖1所示照明裝置之結構示意圖。 圖4係圖3所示照明裝置沿IV-IV線之剖面示意圖。 圖5係圖1中光學元件包括一種螢光粉之色度圖。 圖6係圖1中光學元件包括兩種螢光粉之色度圖。 圖7係本發明第二實施例提供之照明裝置之結構 ❹ 示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 照明裝置 100 光源模組 11 光學元件 12 透明支撐架 14 激勵單元 15 軸承 16 11 201033532Ca8Mg(Si〇4)4Cl2: Eu2+, Y202S: Eu3+, (Sr, Ca, Ba) SixOyNz: Eu2+, (Ca, Mg, Y) SiwAlxOyNz: Eu2+, CdS, CdTe or CdSe, and the like. The two ends of the hollow cylindrical profile are respectively an open end 120 and a closed end 122, wherein the closed end 122 is mechanically coupled to an excitation unit 15, such as a motor or a cylinder, and the open end 120 is provided with a cavity 14A. Further, the illuminating device 1 〇〇 further includes two bearings 16 ′ such as 滚 ball bearings to connect the optical component 12 and the transparent carrier 14 ° Please refer to FIG. 3 together when assembling, firstly, the light source module 11 is The open end 120 is placed in the cavity 14A of the transparent carrier I4. The two ends of the circuit board 111 are inserted into the corresponding groove 1420. Thus, the transparent carrier 14 and the light source module 11 integrally and carrying the light source module 11 ' preferably' the light-emitting diode 1 is located on the axis of the optical element 12. Further, two bearings 16 are sleeved on the two ends 120, 122 of the transparent carrier 14 6 201033532, and the transparent carrier 14 and the two bearings 16 are integrally sleeved into the optical component 12, thereby The two bearings 16 mesh with the open end 120 and the closed end 122 of the optical element 12. Thus, the two bearings 16 connect the transparent carrier 14 to the optical component 12, and the transparent carrier 14 is coaxial with the optical component 12. When the transparent carrier 14 is fixed to energize the excitation unit 15, the excitation unit 15 can drive the optical component 12 to rotate around the transparent carrier 14 and the light source module, and the rotation axis thereof is the central axis of the optical component 12. . The light emitted by the LED 112 can be further transmitted to the optical element 12 after passing through the transparent carrier 14. Referring to FIG. 4-6 together, the working principle of the illumination device 100 provided by the present invention is as follows: Chromaticity Diagram (CIE) as shown in FIG. 5, fluorescent powder 121 (such as red, yellow, green firefly) After the light powder absorbs a single color of light of wavelength A, it is excited and emits other color lights of wavelength B. If only a part of the light of the single color light of wavelength A is absorbed by the phosphor powder 121, the wavelength value of the light emitted after the conversion corresponds to one of the lines on the AB line (excluding points A and B). Taking the embodiment as an example, the LED chip 112 emits blue light A having a wavelength of 465 nm. When the excitation unit 15 drives the optical element 12 to rotate in the direction indicated by the arrow S in FIG. 4, the blue light A is irradiated to the transparent region II. Since the light-transmitting region II is doped with the yellow phosphor powder 121, when the yellow phosphor powder 121 completely absorbs the blue light A, it is converted to emit a wavelength of 575 nm 7 201033532 yellow light B. When the yellow phosphor powder 121 only partially absorbs the blue light A, the wavelength of the light emitted after the conversion corresponds to a point on the AB line. It can be understood that when the yellow phosphor powder 121 has a different absorption ratio for the blue light a, the wavelength of light emitted from the optical element 12 is also different. Alternatively, when the chromatic phosphor 121 absorbs only a portion of the blue light a and converts to emit a different color light than the blue light A, the other color light may be mixed with the completely unabsorbed blue light A to form another color light. ❹ Of course, the curved transparent regions I, II, and III may also be doped with a plurality of glazes 121. As shown in FIG. 6, when the curved transparent region π is doped with green and yellow phosphor powder 121, and the blue light a (wavelength is 465 nm) is completely absorbed by the yellow and green phosphor powders 121, respectively. The light emitted after the conversion is yellow light B and green light c (wavelengths of 575 nm and 540 nm, respectively). If the blue light a is only partially absorbed by the yellow and green phosphor powder κι, the wavelength of the light converted by the yellow and green phosphor powder 121 corresponds to the area enclosed by the three points A, B, and C. One of them (not including VIII, 3, (: three points). Further, the ability of the curved transparent regions I, II, III to absorb and convert the single color light A depends on the light transmission region Ιχ π, ΙΠ The distribution density of the medium phosphor powder 121 is stronger when the distribution density of the phosphor powder ι21 is larger, and in the embodiment, in order to cause the illumination device 100 to emit a richer and gradual color light, preferably The phosphor powder 121 doped by each of the curved transparent regions I, II, and III is distributed differently along the circumferential direction of the optical element 12. For example, the yellow fluorescent light doped in the curved transparent region II 8 201033532 The density of the light powder 121 gradually increases in the opposite direction of the arrow S in FIG. 4, and when the optical element 12 is rotated in the direction indicated by the arrow S in FIG. 4, the blue light A sequentially irradiates the doped yellow phosphor powder of the light-transmitting region η. When the concentration of 121 is small and the area where the concentration of yellow fluorescent powder 121 is large The proportion of yellow light in the light emitted by the optical element 12 will gradually increase, thereby causing the light emitted by the illumination device 100 to exhibit a richer and changing color as the optical element 12 rotates. Φ The optical element 12 may also contain only one type The phosphor powder 121 has a different distribution density along the circumferential direction of the optical element 12. The light-emitting diode 111 emits monochromatic light in the green to violet region to excite the phosphor powder 121. In addition, it can be understood that in order to cause the illumination crack 100 to emit a single blue light during the rotation of the optical element 12, the optical element 12 may further include a transparent region completely doped with the phosphor powder 121, or further The transparent region is hollowed out, whereby the optical element 12 is rotated through the crucible, and a single blue light can be completely transmitted. In another embodiment, the red, yellow, and green phosphor powder 121 may not be doped on the optical element 12. And applied to the surface (such as the inner surface or the outer surface) of the curved light-transmissive region I, U, In of the optical element 12 to form a thin film layer. In terms of driving manner, the present embodiment The excitation unit 15 drives the optical element 12 to rotate, and the light source module η and the transparent support frame are fixed, so that the optical element 12 can rotate around the light source module n. It can be understood that the excitation unit 15 can also mechanically connect the transparent support frame 14 The driving support frame 14 drives the light source module 11 to rotate around its axis, and the optical component 12 is fixed differently, so that the illumination device 1 can be made to emit different colors of light. Of course, the optical The rotation of the component 12 can also be achieved by a manual method. The phosphor powder 121 can also be disposed on the optical component 12 by other forms. Referring to FIG. 7, a plurality of grooves 124 are disposed on the surface of the optical component 12. The phosphor powder (not shown in Fig. 7) is mixed with the liquid colloidal crucible and filled in the plurality of grooves 124, and the colloid is further cured by heating or irradiating UV light. Since the phosphor powder is mixed in the liquid gel, the phosphor powder can be prevented from directly contacting the air to cause aging, and the light conversion property of the phosphor powder can be effectively ensured. Of course, the material of the switchable wavelength may also be doped into the optical element 12 by injection molding, and is not limited to the specific embodiment. The lighting device 1 according to the first and second embodiments of the present invention has the advantages of simple structure, and is advantageous for application and promotion. It can be understood that those skilled in the art can make other changes within the spirit of the present invention. For example, the transparent support frame 14 in the first embodiment is omitted and the light source module is held by other support mechanisms as long as it does not deviate from the technical effect of the present invention. Yes. All changes made in accordance with the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application in accordance with the law. However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application in this case. Equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic exploded view showing the structure of a lighting device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the optical component of the illumination device of Figure 1 taken along line II-II. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the lighting device shown in FIG. 1. Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lighting device of Figure 3 taken along line IV-IV. Figure 5 is a diagram showing the chromaticity of the optical component of Figure 1 including a phosphor. Figure 6 is a chromaticity diagram of the optical component of Figure 1 including two phosphors. Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of a lighting device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Lighting device 100 Light source module 11 Optical component 12 Transparent support frame 14 Excitation unit 15 Bearing 16 11 201033532

電路板 111 發光二極體 112 散熱裝置 113 中空主體部 140 空腔 14A 卡扣部 142 凹槽 1420 開口端 120 螢光粉 121 封閉端 122 凹槽 124 弧形透光區域 I 、 II 、 IIICircuit board 111 Light-emitting diode 112 Heat sink 113 Hollow body 140 Cavity 14A Snap 142 Groove 1420 Open end 120 Fluorescent powder 121 Closed end 122 Groove 124 Curved light-transmissive area I , II , III

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Claims (1)

201033532 七、申請專利範圍: 一種照明裝置,其包括: —用於發出單一色光之光源模組;及201033532 VII. Patent application scope: A lighting device comprising: - a light source module for emitting a single color light; 透光之光學元件,該光學元件具有複數透光區 域,該複數透光區域中之至少一者包含有至少一種 螢光粉,該至少一種螢光粉於該單一色光 發出不同於該單-色光之其他色先,該光學 該光源模組旋轉以使該光源模組發出之單一色光選 擇性地照射至該複數透光區域中之至少一者上。 •如申印專利範圍第1項所述之照明裴置,其中,該光 源模組包括至少一發光二極體。 如申明專利範圍第2項所述之照明裝置,其中,該至 少一發光二極體發出之單一色光為藍光。、 4·如申請專利範圍第2項所述之照明裝置,其中,該光 學元件具有-第—中空®柱輪廊,該複數透光區域 為&忒第一中空圓柱輪廓之圓週方向排列之複數弧 5·如|申請專利範圍第4項所述之照日m其中,該至 種螢光粉包含多種,該光學元件之相鄰兩個弧 形區域包含不同之螢光粉。 如卜申3月專利範圍第4項所述之照明裝置其中,該至 7 Λ一種螢光粉沿該圓週方向具有不同之分佈密度。 .如^專利範圍第4項所述之照明裝置,其中,該至 ^ 一發光二極體設置於該第一中空圓才主輪廊之轴心 13 201033532 上,每個弧形區域所對應之圓弧角與該至少一發光 二極體之發光角度相等。 8. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之照明裝置,其中,進一 步包括套設於該光學元件内之透明承載架以承載該 光源模組。 9. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之照明裝置,其中,該光 源模組進一步包括一電路板,該至少一固態發光元 ❹ 件设置於該電路板上並與該電路板形成電性連接。 1〇·如申請專利範圍第9項所述之照明裝置,其中,該 =明承載架包括一第二中空圓柱輪廓及由該第二中 空圓柱輪廓之兩側向第二中空圓柱輪廓之空腔内延 •伸形成之兩個卡扣部,該電路板之兩側分別卡扣於 * 該兩個卡扣部上。 11.如申請專利範圍第10項所述之照明裝置,其中,進 一步包括至少一軸承,該至少一軸承設置於該透明 承载架與該光學元件之間以連接該透明承載架與該 光學元件並使該透明承載架與該光學元件同軸。 •如申明專利範圍第1項所述之照明裝置,其中,該 至少一種螢光粉塗佈於該光學元狀對應於複數透 光區域之表面上。 13.如申請專利範圍第i項所述之照明裝置,其中,該 至少一種螢光粉摻雜於該光學元件中。 201033532 =申請專利範圍第i項所述之照明裝置,其中,今 先學疋件對應於該複數透光區域之表面開設有複數 凹:’該至少一種螢光粉摻雜於該複數 15·如申請專利範圍第i項所述之照明裝置,i ::包括-激勵單元’該激勵單元連接於該學: 件之一端以驅動該光學元件旋轉。 尤子凡 16·如申請專利範圍第15項所述之照明裴置,1 激勵單元為馬達或旋轉汽缸。 其中’該a light transmissive optical element having a plurality of light transmissive regions, at least one of the plurality of light transmissive regions comprising at least one phosphor powder, the at least one phosphor powder emitting a different color than the monochromatic light The other color is first rotated by the light source module to selectively illuminate the single color light emitted by the light source module to at least one of the plurality of transparent regions. The illumination device of claim 1, wherein the light source module comprises at least one light emitting diode. The illuminating device of claim 2, wherein the single color light emitted by the at least one light emitting diode is blue light. 4. The illuminating device of claim 2, wherein the optical element has a -th hollow® column porch, the plurality of light transmissive regions being arranged in a circumferential direction of the first hollow cylindrical contour The plurality of arcs are as described in claim 4, wherein the phosphors comprise a plurality of phosphorescent powders, and the adjacent two arcuate regions of the optical component comprise different phosphors. The illuminating device of the fourth aspect of the invention, wherein the phosphor powder has a different distribution density in the circumferential direction. The illuminating device of the fourth aspect of the invention, wherein the illuminating diode is disposed on the axis 13 201033532 of the first hollow circle main porch, and each curved area corresponds to The arc angle is equal to the illumination angle of the at least one light emitting diode. 8. The illuminating device of claim 4, wherein the illuminating device further comprises a transparent carrier disposed within the optical component to carry the light source module. 9. The illuminating device of claim 8, wherein the light source module further comprises a circuit board, the at least one solid state light emitting device is disposed on the circuit board and electrically connected to the circuit board . The illuminating device of claim 9, wherein the illuminating frame comprises a second hollow cylindrical profile and a cavity from the two sides of the second hollow cylindrical profile to the second hollow cylindrical profile The two extensions formed by the extension and the two sides of the circuit board are respectively buckled on the two buckle portions. 11. The illuminating device of claim 10, further comprising at least one bearing disposed between the transparent carrier and the optical element to connect the transparent carrier to the optical component The transparent carrier is made coaxial with the optical element. The illuminating device of claim 1, wherein the at least one phosphor is applied to the surface of the optical element corresponding to the plurality of light-transmitting regions. 13. The illumination device of claim i, wherein the at least one phosphor is doped in the optical component. 201033532=The illuminating device of claim i, wherein the surface of the plurality of light-transmissive regions is provided with a plurality of concaves: 'the at least one fluorescent powder is doped in the plural number 15 The illumination device of claim i, i: includes - an excitation unit, the excitation unit is coupled to one end of the member to drive the optical element to rotate.尤子凡 16· As claimed in claim 15, the excitation unit is a motor or a rotary cylinder. Where 1515
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103672492A (en) * 2012-09-14 2014-03-26 隆达电子股份有限公司 Light emitting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103672492A (en) * 2012-09-14 2014-03-26 隆达电子股份有限公司 Light emitting device

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