TW201031862A - Light emitting diode lamp - Google Patents

Light emitting diode lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201031862A
TW201031862A TW98106111A TW98106111A TW201031862A TW 201031862 A TW201031862 A TW 201031862A TW 98106111 A TW98106111 A TW 98106111A TW 98106111 A TW98106111 A TW 98106111A TW 201031862 A TW201031862 A TW 201031862A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
emitting diode
lamp
heat dissipation
diode bulb
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TW98106111A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI385347B (en
Inventor
Shang-Te Tu
Chia-Chen Chang
Cheng-Hau Chen
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Advanced Optoelectronic Tech
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Publication of TWI385347B publication Critical patent/TWI385347B/en

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Abstract

A light-emitting diode of the present invention comprises a light module and a lamp body. The light module comprises a plurality of light-emitting diodes, a cylindrical base and a fairwater. The cylindrical base comprises a tunnel, a peripheral surface encircling the tunnel and a heat dissipation member. The light-emitting diodes are peripherally allocated. The fairwater allocated at one end of the cylindrical base. The lamp body comprises a shell portion, a fan and a socket. The shell portion includes an opening and the sleeve joint is secured around the opening. The fan is disposed within the shell portion wherein the fairwater is connected to the opening so that the flow from the fan is directed into the heat dissipation member. The socket disposed on the shell portion is configured to electrically couple to external electricity, and the light-emitting diodes and the fan can be drove by respective powers.

Description

201031862 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種發光二極體燈泡’特別是關於一種全 周式發光且具主動散熱機制之發光二極體燈泡。 【先前技術】 具耗電少、能量轉換效率高、壽命長以及不會造成汞污 染等優點之發光二極體已經紛紛應用在交通號誌、指示燈 及路燈上,而在節能減碳的趨勢下,發光二極體燈泡更被 視為取代白熾燈泡與螢光燈等,成為未來家庭照明的主流。 為迎合上述潮流之發展,廠商分別開發出一些發光二極 體燈泡。圖1例示一習知技藝之發光二極體燈泡10之示意 圖。發光二極體燈泡10包含一平面基板13,設置於該平面 基板13上之發光二極體14、用於提供該發光二極體14散熱 之散熱裝置12、用於連接外部電源並藉此提供該發光二極 體14電源之接頭11及用於隔離該發光二極體14之燈罩15。 習知技藝之發光二極體燈泡1〇中之發光二極體14採用平面 佈局,而此一平面佈局具兩種缺失:其一,平面佈局可利 用之裝設面積較少,即在一定光照面積下,無法擴充發光 二極體14之裝設數量,使亮度提高;其二,發光二極體14 之散熱裝置12設置亦受限於有限之平面邊界,故在一定所 需之散熱面積要求下,將增大散熱裝置12之體積,進而使 發光二極體燈泡10之重量增加。 此外,前述之散熱裝置12中可使用風扇(未繪示),利 用強制對流達到較佳之散熱效果,然而,習知技藝之發光 201031862 二極體燈泡10之發光二極體14與散熱裝置12係整合組裝 後,一同安置於燈罩15中,由於發光二極體14之使用壽命 長’發光二極艎燈泡10可能是因風扇(未綠示)功能失效 而必須整個更換,造成不必要之浪費。再者,散熱裝置12 長期使用’容易積累灰塵’而習知技藝之發光二極體燈泡 10之設計,無法容易地進行清理,終因散熱裝置12之散熱 效率降低而使發光二極體14之壽命減短。 蓉於上述習知技藝之發光二極體燈泡之種種缺失,有必 要提出一種新的、改良式之發光二極體燈泡,以提昇發光 二極體燈泡之使用效率及使用率。 【發明内容】 本發明提供一種發光二極體燈泡,運用模組化設計,使 其較易進行清潔及可進行個別模組之故障更換,降低使用 成本。 本發明一實施例之發光二極體燈泡包含一光源模組及 一燈體。該光源模組包含複數個發光二極體、一柱型基座 及一導流罩。柱型基座包含一通道、一側邊圍繞該通道之 外側表面與設置於通道内之一散熱結構,其中該等發光二 極體周設於該外側表面。該導流罩設置於該柱型基座之一 端。該燈體包含一燈殼、一風扇及一接頭。燈殼具一開口, 該導流罩之該套接部套接於該開口。該風扇收容於該燈殼 之内’用於提供該氣流’其中該導流罩連接於該開口,使 氣流得經該導流罩進入該散熱結構。該接頭設置於該燈 殼’用於電性連接一外部電源,並使該發光二極體與該風 201031862 扇得藉此連接獲得相對應之驅動電源。 本發明一實施例之嵌燈包含前述之一發光二極體燈 泡、一用於固定該發光二極體燈泡與提供該發光二極體燈 泡外部電源電性連接之母插座以及一用於投射發光二極體 燈泡之發光之反射罩。 【實施方式】 參照圖2及圖3 ’根據本發明一實施例所揭示之發光二極 體燈泡20包含一燈體3 1及一光源模組32。該光源模組32之 外型呈一直柱狀,其係一全周式光源,即光源模組32之發 光大多自光源模組32之周側表面33射出。發光二極體燈泡 20之設計依循可個別更換的設計概念,將其設計成光源模 組3 2及燈體3 1等兩模組,藉此除可對個別單獨模組進行故 障替換’達到降低應用端更換的成本。換言之,藉由模组 化設計所帶來之好處,消費者可自行更換已經損壞或壽命 將屆的光源模組3 2或燈體3 1。模組化的設計亦可使其較易 為使用者進行清潔。發光二極體燈泡2〇外觀整體之設計相 容於傳統燈泡,即使用者可直接以本實施例所揭示之發光 二極體燈泡20取代傳統燈泡(例如:傳統白熾燈泡或省電 螢光燈泡等)’藉此降低替代之門檻,增進發光二極體燈泡 20之市場佔有率。 參照圖4,光源模組32包含一導流罩41、一柱型基座42、 複數個發光二極體燈板43及一燈罩44。燈罩44可為透明, 其係用以隔離保護光源模組32之内部組件,其頂部具一用 於散熱對流之對流孔2 1。導流罩41設置於柱型基座42之一 201031862 端部423,導流罩41之一端設有一套接部411,而另—端則 設置一出風口412。出風口412為柱型基座42所收容,兩者 具相對應之截面形狀,即以本案實施例而言,柱型基座芯 具一六角形之截面形狀,而出風口 412之截面形狀亦為六角 形。導流罩41係提供散熱氣流之導引,其具有一漸縮之結 構,氣流自套接部411之開口 413進入後,經漸縮結構自出 風口 412導入柱型基座42内部。套接部411之開口 413與出風 ❿ 口412之截面形狀可為不同,如本案實施例所示,出風口412 之截面形狀為六角形,而套接部411之開口 413則實質上接 近於圓形。 參照圖4、圖6及圖7,柱型基座42為一柱狀體,其包含提 供發光二極體燈板43支撐及散熱等之功能,柱型基座42具 有一外側表面4 21,發光二極體燈板4 3則周設在該外側表面 421上,使發光二極體燈板43獲得固定支撐。在本案實施例 中,該外側表面42 1係由六片長方形表面42〖丨所構成,而各 _ 發光二極體燈板43分別設置於其所對應之長方形表面 4211。 參照圖4,柱型基座42之内部沿轴向(如圖4箭頭45所示) 之方向上設有一貫穿通道422,自前述出風口 412導出之氣 流流入該通道422内,利用通道422及將氣流導入該通道422 内等之組合,使發光二極體燈板43獲得良好的散熱。參照 圖4與圖6 ’通道422之内部可設有一散熱結構425,利用該 散熱結構425可提高發光二極體燈板43可使用之散熱面 積’再加上將氣流導入通道,以強制對流之方式對該散熱 201031862 結構425進行熱傳導,如此不單可確保發光二極體燈板43 上之發光二極體可在設計之工作溫度下發光,維持其壽命 及穩定效能’更可利用此有效率之散熱方式而使用高功率 之發光二極體431或增加發光二極體43丨之數量,以提高發 光二極體燈泡單位面積上之照度。散熱結構425可包含複數 片之縛片4251。在本案實施例中,各鰭片4251大體上自柱 型基座42之内侧表面424沿徑向方向延伸,各鰭片4251之長 ❹ 邊短於柱型基座42之長度’使柱型基座42之端部423之邊緣 處與縛片4251間留有一餘裕範圍d,而導流罩41之出風口 412之邊緣即收容於該餘裕範圍d之内,藉此使對流氣體得 有效率地導入散熱結構425,達到較佳地散熱效果。 圖7例示本發明一實施例之鰭片散熱單元70之立體示意 圖。參照圖6與圖7,柱型基座42可利用一體成型之方式製 作,例如鋁擠製程;或者如圖7實施例所示,利用複數個鰭 片散熱單το 70組合而成。鰭片散熱單元7〇包含一基板71與 ❹ 複數片鰭片4251。鰭片4251與基板71可為長條狀,組合後 其内邛可开y成直柱型之對流通道,如此可大幅減低對流風 阻。各鰭片425 1間之長度相當,惟寬度可相當或不盡然相 同,鰭片4251之長度短於基板71,使得當各鰭片4251以其 長邊固疋於基板71時,仍留有一餘裕範圍d。鰭片“Η 之短邊朝向韓片散熱單元7〇之組合軸。鰭片4251之面積與 數量決定於所需之散熱面積以及強制對流下之散熱效果。 韓=425 1間可不相接觸,以避免造成對流阻礙。各趙片 散熱單凡70製作完成後,將兩相鄰之韓片散熱單元70之長 201031862 邊接合’以形成一柱型基座42。基板71與鰭片4251之製作 方法包含線切割製程,而鰭片4251與基板71間或鰭片散熱 單元7〇間之接合可利用焊接製程。使用線切割製作與組合 而成之柱型基座42,具有重量輕與製程簡單之優點。 參照圖4,發光二極體燈板43上包含複數顆發光二極體 431 ’該複數顆發光二極體431沿柱型基座42之縱轴向(如 圖4箭頭45所示)排列。發光二極體燈板43貼附於柱型基座 42之外側表面421 ’使發光二極體43 1之產熱可由柱型基座 42之散熱結構425進行散熱。使用柱型基座42及將發光二極 趙431沿柱型基座42縱軸排列,可使發光二極體燈泡可任意 增加發光二極體之數量’以增進發光二極體燈泡之亮度。 圖5例示本發明一實施例之燈體3丨之立體分解示意圖。參 照圖4與圖5,燈體31包含一接頭51、一燈殼52、一電源模 組53及一風扇組合54 ’其中風扇組合54包含一提供散熱氣 流之風扇542及圍繞在該風扇542外圍之外框541。該接頭51 ❹ 設置於該燈殼52上,該接頭51插入燈具之母插座内,藉此 與外部電源電性連接,以提供驅動發光二極體43丨與風扇 542所需之電源。接頭51之型式符合業界使用之標準如 E26或E27等’以利相容於傳統燈具。 燈喊52具一收容空間521 ’電源模組53及風扇542則收容 於其中。電源模組53與接頭51電性連接,其並將接頭51所 提供之交流電源轉換成發光二極體與風扇542所需之直流 電源。外框541設有一正電極543 a與一負電極543b,而電源 模組53與該正電極543a和該負電極543b電性連接。導流罩 201031862 41之套合部411之内緣亦設有與該正電極543a和該負電極 543b相對應之接點(未繪示)’發光二極體燈板43藉由該接 點與該正電極543 a和該負電極543b電性連接後,,從電源模 組53獲取所需之驅動電源。 外框541可與風扇542整合提供,兩者亦可分離提供;外 框541也可與燈殼52—同整合製作。外框541接合於燈殼52 之開口 522 ’導流罩41之套合部411套合於外框541上,使光 _ 源模組32與燈體31相接合’而其套合之手段包含於外框541 之外側表面544上與套合部4 11之内表面上分別設置相對應 的内·外配合螺紋;或外框5 41之外徑與套合部411.之内徑間 達成可施力鬆脫之緊配合;或外框541之外側表面544上與 套合部411之内表面上分別設置相對應的凹凸嵌合結構。於 本實施例中’外框541之外側表面544上設有一凸嵌合部 545,而套合部411之内表面上設有相對應之凹嵌合部(未 繪示)。利用此容易拆卸之套合手段連接光源模組32與燈體 _ 31 ’可讓光源模組32與燈體31個別更換容易,降低置換成 本;亦可讓使用者容易清理風扇所造成之積塵,延長發光 二極體燈泡使用之壽命。 圖8例示本發明一實施例之嵌燈80之立體示意圖。參照圖 5及圖8 ’嵌燈80包含前述之發光二極體燈泡2〇、一用於固 定該發光二極體燈泡20與提供該發光二極體燈泡2〇外部電 源電性連接之母插座8丨及用於投射發光二極體燈泡2 〇之發 光之反射罩82’其中該發光二極體燈泡20之接頭51收容於 該母插座81。 201031862 综合上述’於一柱狀體之表面上設置發光二極體,形成 一立體佈置’可解決平面佈置之侷限《柱殼可之長度可任 意延伸’即可增加發光二極體之佈置數量,故可有效地提 高投射單位面積之亮度。柱殼内設置散熱結構,並利用通 過該散熱結構之氣流使散熱效率達到最佳化。發光部份與 燈體模組化之設計’使清潔與故障替換容易,藉此可降低 使用成本。 本發明之技術内容及技術特點已揭示如上,然而熟悉本 項技術之人士仍可能基於本發明之教示及揭示而作種種不 背離本發明精神之替換及修飾·。因此,本發明之保護範圍 應不限於實施例所揭示者,而應包括各種不背離本發明之 替換及修飾,並為以下之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1例示一習知技藝之發光二極體燈泡之示意圖; 圖2例示本發明一實施例之發光二極體燈泡之立體示意201031862 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a light-emitting diode bulb, particularly to a light-emitting diode bulb having a full-circumferential illumination and an active heat dissipation mechanism. [Prior Art] Light-emitting diodes with low power consumption, high energy conversion efficiency, long life and no mercury pollution have been applied to traffic signs, lights and street lamps, and the trend of energy saving and carbon reduction Under the light, LED light bulbs are seen as replacing the incandescent bulbs and fluorescent lamps, and become the mainstream of future home lighting. To cater to the above trends, manufacturers have developed some light-emitting diode bulbs. Figure 1 illustrates a schematic diagram of a conventional light-emitting diode bulb 10. The light-emitting diode bulb 10 includes a planar substrate 13 , a light-emitting diode 14 disposed on the planar substrate 13 , and a heat sink 12 for providing heat dissipation of the light-emitting diode 14 for connecting an external power source and thereby providing The light-emitting diode 14 is connected to the power supply terminal 11 and the light cover 15 for isolating the light-emitting diode 14. The light-emitting diode 12 of the conventional art light-emitting diode bulb adopts a planar layout, and this planar layout has two kinds of defects: First, the layout of the planar layout can be utilized, that is, in a certain illumination. Under the area, the number of the LEDs 14 cannot be expanded to increase the brightness; secondly, the arrangement of the heat sink 12 of the LEDs 14 is also limited by a limited plane boundary, so the required heat dissipation area is required. Next, the volume of the heat sink 12 will be increased, thereby increasing the weight of the LED bulb 10. In addition, a fan (not shown) can be used in the heat dissipating device 12 to achieve better heat dissipation by forced convection. However, the illuminating diode of the prior art 201031862 diode 12 and the heat sink 12 are used. After being assembled and assembled, it is placed together in the lampshade 15 because the service life of the light-emitting diode 14 is long. The light-emitting diode lamp 10 may be completely replaced due to the failure of the fan (not shown), resulting in unnecessary waste. Moreover, the design of the light-emitting diode bulb 10 of the conventional heat-dissipating device 12 which is easy to accumulate dust and is known for a long time cannot be easily cleaned, and the light-emitting diode 14 is finally reduced due to the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat sink 12 being lowered. Life expectancy is reduced. In the absence of various light-emitting diode bulbs of the above-mentioned conventional techniques, it is necessary to propose a new and improved light-emitting diode bulb to improve the efficiency and utilization rate of the light-emitting diode bulb. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a light-emitting diode bulb that utilizes a modular design to make it easier to clean and replace faults of individual modules, thereby reducing the cost of use. A light-emitting diode bulb according to an embodiment of the invention comprises a light source module and a lamp body. The light source module comprises a plurality of light emitting diodes, a column base and a shroud. The column base includes a channel, an outer side surface surrounding the channel on one side and a heat dissipation structure disposed in the channel, wherein the light emitting diodes are circumferentially disposed on the outer surface. The shroud is disposed at one end of the cylindrical base. The lamp body comprises a lamp housing, a fan and a connector. The lamp housing has an opening, and the socket of the shroud is sleeved in the opening. The fan is housed within the lamp housing for providing the airflow, wherein the shroud is coupled to the opening such that airflow passes through the shroud into the heat dissipation structure. The connector is disposed on the lamp housing </ RTI> for electrically connecting an external power source, and the LED is connected to the wind 201031862 to obtain a corresponding driving power source. The recessed lamp of one embodiment of the present invention comprises one of the foregoing light-emitting diode bulbs, a female socket for fixing the light-emitting diode bulb and an external power supply for providing the light-emitting diode bulb, and one for projecting illumination. A reflector for the illumination of a diode bulb. [Embodiment] Referring to Figures 2 and 3, a light-emitting diode bulb 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a lamp body 31 and a light source module 32. The light source module 32 has a cylindrical shape and is a full-circumferential light source. That is, the light emitted by the light source module 32 is mostly emitted from the peripheral side surface 33 of the light source module 32. The design of the LED bulb 20 follows the design concept that can be replaced individually, and is designed into two modules, such as the light source module 3 2 and the lamp body 3 1 , thereby eliminating the fault replacement of individual modules. The cost of application replacement. In other words, by virtue of the benefits of modular design, the consumer can replace the light source module 32 or the lamp body 31 that has been damaged or has a long life. The modular design also makes it easier to clean the user. The overall design of the light-emitting diode bulb is compatible with the conventional light bulb, that is, the user can directly replace the conventional light bulb with the light-emitting diode bulb 20 disclosed in this embodiment (for example, a traditional incandescent bulb or a power-saving fluorescent bulb) Etc.) 'Reducing the threshold of substitution and increasing the market share of LEDs 20 for light-emitting diodes. Referring to FIG. 4 , the light source module 32 includes a flow guide cover 41 , a column base 42 , a plurality of light emitting diode plates 43 , and a lamp cover 44 . The lamp cover 44 can be transparent, which is used to isolate the internal components of the protection light source module 32, and has a convection hole 21 for heat dissipation convection at the top. The air deflector 41 is disposed at one end of the cylindrical base 42, 201031862. The shroud 41 is provided with a set of joints 411 at one end and an air outlet 412 at the other end. The air outlet 412 is received by the column base 42 and has a corresponding cross-sectional shape. In the embodiment of the present invention, the column base core has a hexagonal cross-sectional shape, and the cross-sectional shape of the air outlet 412 is also It is hexagonal. The shroud 41 provides guidance for the flow of the heat sink, and has a tapered structure. The airflow enters the opening 413 of the ferrule 411 and is introduced into the interior of the cylindrical base 42 through the tapered structure from the air outlet 412. The cross-sectional shape of the opening 413 of the socket portion 411 and the air outlet port 412 may be different. As shown in the embodiment of the present invention, the cross-sectional shape of the air outlet 412 is hexagonal, and the opening 413 of the socket portion 411 is substantially close to Round. Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the column base 42 is a columnar body, which comprises a function of providing support for the light-emitting diode lamp plate 43 and heat dissipation, and the column base 42 has an outer surface 421. The light-emitting diode lamp plate 43 is circumferentially disposed on the outer side surface 421 to obtain a fixed support for the light-emitting diode lamp plate 43. In the embodiment of the present invention, the outer surface 42 1 is composed of six rectangular surfaces 42 , and each of the light-emitting diode lamps 43 is disposed on the corresponding rectangular surface 4211 . Referring to FIG. 4, the inside of the cylindrical base 42 is provided with a through passage 422 in the axial direction (shown by arrow 45 in FIG. 4), and the airflow derived from the air outlet 412 flows into the passage 422, and the passage 422 is used. The airflow is introduced into the combination of the channel 422 and the like to obtain good heat dissipation of the LED lamp panel 43. Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 'the inside of the channel 422 can be provided with a heat dissipation structure 425. The heat dissipation structure 425 can be used to increase the heat dissipation area that can be used by the LED lamp board 43. In addition, the airflow is introduced into the channel to force the convection. The heat conduction of the heat dissipation 201031862 structure 425 is not only ensured that the light-emitting diode on the light-emitting diode lamp plate 43 can emit light at the designed working temperature, maintaining its life and stable performance, and the efficiency can be utilized. The high-power light-emitting diode 431 or the number of the light-emitting diodes 43 is used to reduce the illumination per unit area of the light-emitting diode bulb. The heat dissipation structure 425 can include a plurality of tabs 4251. In the embodiment of the present invention, each of the fins 4251 extends substantially in a radial direction from the inner side surface 424 of the column base 42, and the long sides of the fins 4251 are shorter than the length of the column base 42 to make the column base A margin d is left between the edge of the end portion 423 of the seat 42 and the tab 4251, and the edge of the air outlet 412 of the air deflector 41 is accommodated within the margin d, thereby enabling the convection gas to be efficiently The heat dissipation structure 425 is introduced to achieve a better heat dissipation effect. Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing a fin heat dissipating unit 70 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Figures 6 and 7, the column base 42 can be formed by integral molding, such as an aluminum extrusion process; or as shown in the embodiment of Figure 7, a plurality of fin heat dissipation sheets το 70 are combined. The fin heat dissipating unit 7A includes a substrate 71 and a plurality of fins 4251. The fins 4251 and the substrate 71 may be elongated, and after being combined, the inner crucible may be opened into a straight-column convection passage, so that the convection resistance can be greatly reduced. The lengths of the fins 425 1 are equivalent, but the widths may be equal or not identical. The length of the fins 4251 is shorter than the substrate 71, so that when the fins 4251 are fixed to the substrate 71 with their long sides, there is still a margin. d. The short side of the fin "Η is oriented toward the combined shaft of the Korean heat sink unit 7〇. The area and number of fins 4251 are determined by the required heat dissipation area and the heat dissipation effect under forced convection. Han = 425 1 can not touch, to To avoid convection obstruction. After the completion of each of the heat dissipation units 70, the lengths of the two adjacent Korean heat sink units 70 are joined to form a cylindrical base 42. The substrate 71 and the fins 4251 can be fabricated. The wire-cutting process is included, and the bonding between the fins 4251 and the substrate 71 or between the fin heat-dissipating units 7 can be performed by a soldering process. The column-shaped base 42 is fabricated and combined using wire-cutting, and has a light weight and a simple process. Referring to FIG. 4, the LED board 43 includes a plurality of LEDs 431'. The plurality of LEDs 431 are along the longitudinal axis of the column base 42 (shown by arrow 45 in FIG. 4). The light-emitting diode lamp plate 43 is attached to the outer surface 421 ′ of the column base 42 to dissipate the heat generated by the light-emitting diode 43 1 from the heat dissipation structure 425 of the column base 42. The column base is used. 42 and the light-emitting diode 431 along the column base 42 Arranging, the light-emitting diode bulb can be arbitrarily increased by the number of light-emitting diodes to enhance the brightness of the light-emitting diode bulb. FIG. 5 is a schematic exploded perspective view of the lamp body 3丨 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the lamp body 31 includes a connector 51, a lamp housing 52, a power module 53 and a fan assembly 54'. The fan assembly 54 includes a fan 542 for providing a heat dissipation airflow and a frame surrounding the periphery of the fan 542. 541. The connector 51 is disposed on the lamp housing 52. The connector 51 is inserted into the female socket of the lamp, thereby being electrically connected to an external power source to provide power for driving the LEDs 43 and the fan 542. The type of the connector 51 conforms to the standards used by the industry such as E26 or E27, etc. to facilitate compatibility with conventional lamps. The lamp shouts 52 with a receiving space 521 'The power module 53 and the fan 542 are housed therein. The power module 53 and the connector 51 is electrically connected, and converts the AC power supply provided by the connector 51 into a DC power source required for the LED and the fan 542. The outer frame 541 is provided with a positive electrode 543 a and a negative electrode 543 b, and the power module 53 With the positive electrode 543a The negative electrode 543b is electrically connected. The inner edge of the sleeve portion 411 of the shroud 201031862 41 is also provided with a contact point (not shown) corresponding to the positive electrode 543a and the negative electrode 543b. After the board 43 is electrically connected to the positive electrode 543 a and the negative electrode 543 b , the board 43 obtains the required driving power from the power module 53. The outer frame 541 can be integrated with the fan 542, and the two can also be provided. The outer frame 541 can also be integrated with the lamp housing 52. The outer frame 541 is coupled to the opening 522 of the lamp housing 52. The sleeve portion 411 of the airflow cover 41 is fitted over the outer frame 541 to enable the light source. The module 32 is engaged with the lamp body 31, and the means for fitting is included on the outer surface 544 of the outer frame 541 and the corresponding inner and outer mating threads are respectively disposed on the inner surface of the sleeve portion 41; or the outer frame A tight fit between the outer diameter of the outer surface of the sleeve 411 and the inner diameter of the outer portion 541 of the outer frame 541 and the inner surface of the outer portion 541 of the outer frame 541 respectively Structure. In the embodiment, the outer surface 544 of the outer frame 541 is provided with a convex fitting portion 545, and the inner surface of the sleeve portion 411 is provided with a corresponding concave fitting portion (not shown). The light source module 32 and the lamp body _ 31 ' can be easily replaced by the light source module 32 and the lamp body 31 by using the easy-to-remove splicing means, thereby reducing the replacement cost and allowing the user to easily clean the dust caused by the fan. To extend the life of the light-emitting diode bulb. FIG. 8 illustrates a perspective view of a downlight 80 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 8 , the recessed lamp 80 includes the above-mentioned light-emitting diode bulb 2 , a female socket for fixing the light-emitting diode bulb 20 and an external power supply for providing the light-emitting diode bulb 2 . 8 丨 and a reflector 82 ′ for projecting the illuminating light of the LED bulb 2 , wherein the connector 51 of the LED bulb 20 is received in the female socket 81 . 201031862 The above-mentioned 'setting a light-emitting diode on the surface of a columnar body to form a three-dimensional arrangement' can solve the limitation of the planar arrangement, "the length of the column can be arbitrarily extended" to increase the number of arrangement of the light-emitting diodes. Therefore, the brightness of the projected unit area can be effectively improved. A heat dissipation structure is disposed in the cylindrical case, and the heat dissipation efficiency is optimized by using the air flow through the heat dissipation structure. The modular design of the illuminating part and the lamp body makes it easy to replace cleaning and faults, thereby reducing the cost of use. The technical contents and technical features of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but those skilled in the art can still make various substitutions and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be construed as being limited by the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a conventional light-emitting diode bulb; FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a light-emitting diode bulb according to an embodiment of the present invention;

圖3例示本發明一實施例之發光二極體燈泡之立體分解 示意圖; 圖4例示本發明一實施例之光源模組之立體分解示意圖; 圖5例示本發明一實施例之燈體之立體分解示意圖; 圖6例示本發明一實施例之柱型基座之立體分解示意圖; 圖7例示本發明一實施例之鰭片散熱單元之立體示意 圖;及 圖8例示本發明一實施例之嵌燈之立體示意圖。 -lb 201031862 【主要元件符號說明】 10 發光二極體燈泡 11 接頭 12 散熱裝置 13 平面基板 14 發光二極體 15 燈罩 20 發光二極體燈泡 21 對流子L 31 燈體 32 光源模組 33 周侧表面 41 導流罩 42 柱型基座 43 發光二極體燈板 44 燈罩 45 箭頭 51 接頭 52 燈殼 53 電源模組 54 風扇組合 70 鰭片散熱單元 71 基板 80 嵌燈 81 母插座 82 反射罩 411 套接部 412 出風口 413 開口 421 外側表面 422 通道 423 端部 424 内側表面 425 散熱結構 -12* 201031862 431 發光二極體 521 收容空間 522 開口 541 外框 542 風扇 543a 正電極 543b 負電極 544 外側表面 545 凸嵌合部 4211 長方形表面 4251 籍片 ❹ 13-3 is a perspective exploded view of a light-emitting diode bulb according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a perspective exploded view of a light source module according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a perspective exploded view of a lamp body according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a perspective exploded view of a column type susceptor according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a fin heat dissipating unit according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 8 is a view showing a recessed lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention. Stereoscopic view. -lb 201031862 [Explanation of main component symbols] 10 LED bulb 11 Connector 12 Heat sink 13 Planar substrate 14 Light-emitting diode 15 Lampshade 20 Light-emitting diode bulb 21 Convection L 31 Lamp body 32 Light source module 33 Peripheral side Surface 41 Shroud 42 Column base 43 Light-emitting diode board 44 Shade 45 Arrow 51 Connector 52 Lamp housing 53 Power module 54 Fan combination 70 Fin heat sink 71 Substrate 80 Recessed light 81 Female socket 82 Reflector 411 Socket 412 air outlet 413 opening 421 outer surface 422 channel 423 end 424 inner surface 425 heat dissipation structure -12* 201031862 431 light emitting diode 521 receiving space 522 opening 541 outer frame 542 fan 543a positive electrode 543b negative electrode 544 outer surface 545 convex fitting portion 4211 rectangular surface 4251 片片 13-

Claims (1)

201031862 七、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種發光二極體燈泡,包含: 一光源模組,包含: 複數個發光二極體; 一柱型基座,包含一通道、一側邊圍繞該通道之 外側表面與設置於通道内之一散熱結構,其中該等 發光二極體周設於該外側表面;及 一導流罩’設置於該柱型基座之一端;以及 一燈體,包含: 一燈殼,具一開口; 一風扇,收容於該燈殼之内,用於提供一氣流, 其中該導流罩連接於該開口’使氣流得經該導流罩 進入該散熱結構;及 一接頭’設置於該燈殼,用於電性連接一外部電 源,並使該發光二極體與該風扇得藉此連接獲得相 對應之驅動電源。 2·根據請求項1之發光二極體燈泡,其中該導流罩更包含一 套接部,該燈殼之該開口套接於該套接部。 3·根據請求項1之發光二極體燈泡,其中該散熱結構包含複 數片鰭片,且該散熱結構係以鋁擠型製程製作,或者該 散熱結構包含複數個散熱單元,各散熱單元包含一基板 及複數片鰭片’而該基板與鰭片之製作方法包含線切割 製程。 4.根據请求項1之發光二極體燈泡,其中該光源模組與該燈 -14 201031862 體之間包含一套接手段,而該套接手段包含一相對應的 内外配Q螺紋、可施力鬆脫之緊配合及相對應的凹凸彼 合結構。 5. 根據請求項i之發光二極體燈泡,其更包含一收容於該燈 殼之電源模組,該電源模組將外部電源轉換成該驅動電 源。 6. 根據請求項丨之發光二極體燈泡,其更包含一設置於該燈 β 殼之該開口之外框及一對電極,該外框套接於該柱殼之 一端,該等電極設置於該外框,該等發光二極體藉由該 等電極獲得相對應之該驅動電源。 7. 根據請求項6之發光二極體燈泡,其中該外框與該燈殼係 整合製作。 8. 根據請求項1之發光二極體燈泡,其中該導流罩具有一漸 縮之結構。 9. 根據請求項i之發光二極體燈泡,其中該複數顆發光二極 _ 體沿柱型基座之軸向排列。 10. 根據凊求項1之發光二極體燈泡,其更包含一用以隔離保 護之燈罩’且該燈罩頂部具一對流孔。 11· 一種嵌燈,包含: 如請求項1所述之一發光二極體燈泡; 一母插座’用於固定該發光二極體燈泡與提供該發光 二極體燈泡外部電源電性連接;以及 一反射罩,用於投射發光二極體燈泡之發光。 12.根據請求項u之嵌燈,其中該導流罩更包含一套接部, •15 201031862 該燈殼之該開口套接於該套接部β 13.根據請求項U之嵌燈,其中該散熱結構包含複數片錯片 且該㈣結構係以㈣型製程製作,或者㈣熱結構包 含複數個散熱單元,各散熱單元包含—基板及複數片鐘 片,而基板與鰭片之製作方法包含線切割製程。 .根據請求項η之錢,其中該光源模組與㈣體之間包 含一套接手段,而該套接手段包含一相對應的内外配合 螺紋、可施力鬆脫之緊配合及相對應的凹凸嵌合結構。 15. 根據凊求項11之嵌燈,其更包含一收容於該燈殼之電源 模組,該電源模組將外部電源轉換成該驅動電源。 16. 根據請求項11之嵌燈,其更包含一設置於該燈殼之該開 口之外框及一對電極,該外框套接於該柱殼之一端,該 等電極設置於該外框’該等發光二極體藉由該等電極獲 得相對應之該驅動電源。 17. 根據請求項16之嵌燈,其中該外框與該燈殼係整合製作。 18. 根據請求項11之嵌燈,其中該導流罩具有一漸縮之結構。 19. 根據請求項11之嵌燈,其中該複數顆發光二極體沿柱型 基座之轴向排列。 20. 根據請求項11之嵌燈,其更包含一用以隔離保護之燈 罩,且該燈罩頂部具一對流孔。 •16201031862 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A light-emitting diode bulb comprising: a light source module comprising: a plurality of light-emitting diodes; a column-shaped base comprising a channel, one side surrounding the outside of the channel a surface and a heat dissipation structure disposed in the channel, wherein the light emitting diodes are circumferentially disposed on the outer surface; and a shroud ' disposed at one end of the column base; and a lamp body comprising: a lamp a casing having an opening; a fan received in the lamp housing for providing an air flow, wherein the air flow cover is connected to the opening to allow airflow to enter the heat dissipation structure through the air flow cover; and a joint The lamp housing is disposed to electrically connect an external power source, and the LED is connected to the fan to obtain a corresponding driving power source. 2. The light-emitting diode bulb of claim 1, wherein the shroud further comprises a socket, the opening of the lamp housing being sleeved to the socket. 3. The light-emitting diode bulb of claim 1, wherein the heat dissipation structure comprises a plurality of fins, and the heat dissipation structure is fabricated by an aluminum extrusion process, or the heat dissipation structure comprises a plurality of heat dissipation units, each heat dissipation unit comprising The substrate and the plurality of fins' and the substrate and the fin manufacturing method include a wire cutting process. 4. The light-emitting diode bulb according to claim 1, wherein the light source module and the lamp-14 201031862 body comprise a set of connecting means, and the socket means comprises a corresponding inner and outer Q-thread, which can be applied The tight fit of the force loosening and the corresponding oblong and convex structure. 5. The light-emitting diode bulb of claim i, further comprising a power module housed in the lamp housing, the power module converting external power to the driving power source. 6. The light-emitting diode bulb according to claim 2, further comprising a frame and a pair of electrodes disposed on the opening of the lamp β casing, the outer frame being sleeved at one end of the column case, the electrode arrangement In the outer frame, the light-emitting diodes obtain the corresponding driving power source by the electrodes. 7. The light-emitting diode bulb of claim 6, wherein the outer frame is integrated with the lamp housing. 8. The light-emitting diode bulb of claim 1, wherein the shroud has a tapered structure. 9. The light-emitting diode bulb of claim i, wherein the plurality of light-emitting diodes are arranged along an axial direction of the cylindrical base. 10. The light-emitting diode bulb according to claim 1, further comprising a lampshade for isolating the protection and having a pair of flow holes at the top of the lampshade. A recessed lamp comprising: one of the light-emitting diode bulbs according to claim 1; a female socket for fixing the light-emitting diode bulb and providing an external power supply connection of the light-emitting diode bulb; A reflector for projecting the illumination of the LED bulb. 12. The downlight according to claim u, wherein the shroud further comprises a set of contacts, • 15 201031862 the opening of the lamp housing is sleeved on the socket portion β 13. The recessed lamp according to claim U, wherein The heat dissipating structure comprises a plurality of dislocations and the (4) structure is fabricated by a (four) type process, or (4) the thermal structure comprises a plurality of heat dissipating units, each of the heat dissipating units comprises a substrate and a plurality of clock segments, and the substrate and the fin manufacturing method comprises Wire cutting process. According to the money of the request item η, wherein the light source module and the (four) body comprise a set of connecting means, and the socket means comprises a corresponding inner and outer mating thread, a tight fit of the force releasing loosening and corresponding Concave-convex fitting structure. 15. The recessed lamp of claim 11, further comprising a power module housed in the lamp housing, the power module converting external power to the driving power source. 16. The recessed lamp of claim 11, further comprising a frame and a pair of electrodes disposed on the opening of the lamp housing, the outer frame being sleeved at one end of the column case, the electrodes being disposed on the frame The light-emitting diodes obtain the corresponding driving power source by the electrodes. 17. The recessed light of claim 16, wherein the outer frame is integrated with the light envelope. 18. The downlight of claim 11, wherein the shroud has a tapered configuration. 19. The recessed light of claim 11, wherein the plurality of light emitting diodes are arranged along the axial direction of the cylindrical base. 20. The recessed light of claim 11, further comprising a light cover for isolating the protection, and having a pair of flow holes at the top of the light cover. •16
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI411748B (en) * 2011-06-21 2013-10-11 Sunonwealth Electr Mach Ind Co Lamp device
TWI455650B (en) * 2011-11-24 2014-10-01 Wen Sung Hu An intelligent led lamp with electromagnetic wave induction
TWI481798B (en) * 2012-04-11 2015-04-21 Sunonwealth Electr Mach Ind Co Lamp

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