TW201029550A - Rotation mechanism and electronic device using the same - Google Patents

Rotation mechanism and electronic device using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201029550A
TW201029550A TW98101663A TW98101663A TW201029550A TW 201029550 A TW201029550 A TW 201029550A TW 98101663 A TW98101663 A TW 98101663A TW 98101663 A TW98101663 A TW 98101663A TW 201029550 A TW201029550 A TW 201029550A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
carrier
hinge
rotating mechanism
hole
display screen
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TW98101663A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI428084B (en
Inventor
Xin-Quan Zhou
Hsiao-Hua Tu
Ye Liu
Gang Yang
Jun Wang
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Fih Hong Kong Ltd
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Priority to TW98101663A priority Critical patent/TWI428084B/en
Publication of TW201029550A publication Critical patent/TW201029550A/en
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Publication of TWI428084B publication Critical patent/TWI428084B/en

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a rotation mechanism. The rotation mechanism is used to connect a display with a main body. The rotation mechanism includes a first supporting element, a second supporting element and a third supporting element. The first supporting element includes a first connecting end. The first connecting end connects to the main body. The second supporting element is rotatablely fixed on the first supporting element. The third supporting element is rotationally fixed on the second supporting element and used to fix the display. By the first supporting element, the second supporting element and the third supporting element, the display can stay several angles relative to the main body. The present invention also discloses a portable electronic device having the rotation mechanism.

Description

201029550 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種旋轉機構及應用該旋轉機構之可攜 - 帶式電子裝置,尤其係關於一種能使顯示幕實現最佳視角 _ 之旋轉機構以及應用該旋轉機構之可攜帶電子裝置。 【先前技術】 目前,個人數位助理(personal digital assistant, PDA )、 行動電話等可攜帶式電子裝置廣泛地應用於人們之日常生 活中,而且這些可攜帶式電子裝置如行動電話,其具備之 功能越來越多,滿足了消費者對行動電話多功能之需求。 這些功能通常由顯示幕顯示給外界。然而,目前行動電話 之顯示幕直接固定於殼體上或蓋體上,當應用顯示幕觀看 視頻時’使用者不得不手握殼體來調整角度,即使係使用 折疊式行動電話’由於蓋體相對本體打開時僅能停留於一 個位置,無法對顯示幕調節以使其達到一最佳視角,故對 φ 消費者之使用帶來不便。 【發明内容】 有鑒於此,有必要提供一種能使顯示幕實現最佳視角 之旋轉機構。 還有必要提供一種使用該旋轉機構之可攜帶式電子妒 置。 ’ -種旋轉機構’用以將—顯示幕可旋轉之連接於本體 上;該旋轉機構包栝/第一承載體、〜第二承載體及一第 三承載體,該第承載體包括至少—第-連接端,該第一 201029550 承載體藉由該第一連接端旋轉地裝設於本體上,該第二承 載體旋轉地連接於該第一承載體上,該第三承栽體旋轉地 連接於該第二承載體上且用以固定於該顯示幕上,藉由該 第一承載體與本體之相對旋轉、第二承載體及第一承載體 之相對旋轉,以及第三承載體相對第二承載體之旋轉,使 顯示幕可相對本體旋轉至複數角度。 一種電子裝置,包括本體,顯示幕及一旋轉機構,該201029550 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a rotating mechanism and a portable electronic device using the same, and more particularly to a rotating mechanism capable of achieving an optimal viewing angle of a display screen And a portable electronic device to which the rotating mechanism is applied. [Prior Art] Currently, portable electronic devices such as personal digital assistants (PDAs) and mobile phones are widely used in people's daily lives, and these portable electronic devices such as mobile phones have functions. More and more, to meet the consumer demand for mobile phone versatility. These functions are usually displayed to the outside world by the display screen. However, the display screen of the current mobile phone is directly fixed on the casing or the cover body. When the display screen is used to view the video, the user has to hold the casing to adjust the angle even if the folding mobile phone is used. When the body is opened, it can only stay in one position, and the display screen cannot be adjusted to achieve an optimal viewing angle, which is inconvenient for the use of φ consumers. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a rotating mechanism that enables an optimal viewing angle of a display screen. It is also necessary to provide a portable electronic device using the rotating mechanism. a rotating mechanism for rotating the display screen to the body; the rotating mechanism includes a first carrier, a second carrier, and a third carrier, the carrier includes at least a first connection end, the first 201029550 carrier is rotatably mounted on the body by the first connection end, the second carrier is rotatably coupled to the first carrier, and the third carrier rotates Connected to the second carrier and fixed on the display screen, by relative rotation of the first carrier and the body, relative rotation of the second carrier and the first carrier, and the third carrier is opposite The rotation of the second carrier causes the display screen to be rotated relative to the body to a plurality of angles. An electronic device includes a body, a display screen and a rotating mechanism,

❹ 旋轉機構用以將該顯示幕旋轉之連接於本體上,其包括一 第一承載體、一第二承載體及一第三承載體,該第一承載 體包括至少一第一連接端,該第一承載體藉由該第一連接 端旋轉地裝設於本體上,該第二承載體旋轉地連接於該第 一承载體上,該第三承載體旋轉地連接於該第二承载體上 且用以固定於該_幕上,藉由該第—承鋪與本體之相 對旋轉、第二承載體及第一承舰之相對_,以及第三 承載體減第二承載體之旋轉,使顯示幕可相對本= 至複數角度。 轉 相較於習知技術,旋轉機構藉由第二鉸接部及第= 接部帶動顯示幕之旋轉;第-鉸接部相對本體之旋… 及第-鉸接部與第二鉸接部及第三鉸接部之配合,使^ 幕相對本體旋糾實現最佳㈣,方便制者觀看並二 【實施方式】 y 帶式應等用該旋轉機構之可攜 施 請-併參閱圖i,現以本發明旋轉機構之一較佳實 5 201029550 例旋轉機構30應用於行動電話100為例加以說明。該行動 電話100包括一本體10、一顯示幕20及將顯示幕20可旋 轉之裝設於本體10上之所述旋轉機構30。 - 所述本體10為一長方體,其包括一安裝面101及凸設 於安裝面101 —端之鍵盤102。該安裝面101之中部凹設 一容置槽11。該容置槽11為一長方形凹槽,其包括二相對 之槽側壁111。該二槽側壁111相對之一端分別開設一第一 鉸接孔112。該安裝面101上與該鍵盤102相對之端部設 m 置—^合部12,該卡合部12包括--^合孔121、一與卡合 孔121垂直貫通之滑孔122及一滑動地安裝於滑孔122上 之滑塊123。 請一併參閱圖2,所述顯示幕20包括一外螢幕201及 一内表面202。該外螢幕201用於顯示所述行動電話100 之資訊。該内表面202上設有一第二容置槽21及一卡鉤 22。該第二容置槽21為一長方形凹槽,其凹設於該内表面 φ 202之中部並與該第一容置槽11相對。該第二容置槽21 包括二相對之槽端壁210。該二槽端壁210中部分別凹設 一連接孔211。該卡鉤22大致呈L型,其凸設於該内表面 202上。該卡鉤22用於與本體10之卡合部12之滑塊123 相卡持配合,從而使顯示幕20貼合固持於本體10上。 請一併參閱圖3,該旋轉機構30包括一第一承載體 31、一第一鉸接部32、一第二承載體33、一第二鉸接部 34、一第三承載體35、一連接部36及一第三鉸接部37。 該第一承載體31包括一第一主板體310、二第一連接 201029550 端311及二鉸接端312。第一主板體310大致呈矩形板狀, 其相對之兩端之中部分別向内凹設一缺口 313、314從而形 成所述二第一連接端311及二鉸接端312。該二第一連接 - 端311為長方形塊體狀,其相對凸設於缺口 313兩侧。該 . 一第一連接端311相對開設一第一連接孔3110,該第一連 接孔3110貫通第一連接端311與缺口 313相連通。該第一 連接孔3110與該第一鉸接孔112相對應。該二鉸接端312 鲁 大致為矩形板狀,其相對之表面上相對凹設有與缺口 314 相連通之第二鉸接孔3120。 該第一鉸接部32包括二第一鉸接軸321及兩對第一墊 圈322、323。本實施例中,該第一鉸接軸321為長杆螺釘, 其包括一圓柱狀第一連杆3210及凸設於該第一連杆321〇 端之第一卡持塊3211。該第一卡持塊3211為螺釘頭,其 外徑大於第一連杆321〇。第一墊圈322、323由橡膠等彈 性材質製成,其緊密套於該第一鉸接軸321上,用以提供 _ 摩擦阻力。該二第一鉸接軸321之第一連杆3210分別穿過 一相應之第一連接孔311〇,並且可裝設於該第一鉸接孔112 内,從而使該第一承載體31可旋轉之裝設於該第一容置槽 11内。 該第二承載體33包括一第二主體板33〇、一延伸部331 及二第二連接端333。該第二主體板330為-長方形板, =具有上表面3301。該上表面3301中部靠近一邊緣凹 有圓形凹槽3302。該延伸部331由該第二主體板330 —侧中部延伸形成,其可裝設於該缺口 314内。該延伸部 7 201029550 * 331之自由端部之中部開設一開口 332,從而於開口 332兩 侧相對形成該二第二連接端333。該二第二連接端333相 對開設有第二連接孔3331,該第二連接孔3331貫通該第 • 一連接端333與該開口 332相連通。該第二連接孔3331與 、 該第二鉸接孔3120相對應。 該第二鉸接部34與該第一鉸接部32結構大致相同, 其包括二第二鉸接軸341及兩對第二墊圈342、343。該第 鲁 二鉸接軸341包括一圓柱狀之第二連杆341〇及凸設於該第 一連杆3410 —端之第一卡持塊3411。每對第二塾圈342、 343緊密套設於該第二鉸接軸341上,用以提供摩擦阻力。 該二第二鉸接轴341分別穿過該二第二連接端333之第二 連接孔3331,並且可裝設於該第二鉸接孔312〇内,從而 使該第二承載體33可旋轉之裝設於該第一承載體31上並 與第一承載體31共同容置於第一容置槽π内。 第三承載體35包括一第三主體板351及二第三連接端 • 352。該第三主體板351呈長條狀,其中部設有一貫通於該 第三主體板351之第三鉸接孔3510。該二第三連接端352 為矩形塊狀,其由該第三主體板351 —侧間隔凸設形成。 該一第二連接端352相對開設有一第三連接孔3521。該第 二連接孔3521貫通該第三連接端352,其與第三鉸接孔 3510軸向垂直設置。 該連接部36與該第二鉸接部34結構大致相同,其包 括二連接轴361及兩對墊圈362、363。該連接軸361包括 一連杆3610及凸設於該連杆3610 —端之卡持塊3611。每 201029550 對墊圈362、363套設於該連接軸361上,用以提供摩擦阻 力。該二連接軸361分別穿過該二第三連接端352之第三 連接孔3521 ’並且可裝設於該該二連接孔211内,從而使 - 該第三承載體33容置並固定於該第二容置槽21内。 第三鉸接部37包括一第三鉸接軸371及一第三墊圈 372。該第三鉸接轴371包括一圓柱狀之第三連杆3710及 凸設於該第三連杆3710 —端之第三卡持塊3711。第三墊 &圈372由橡膠等彈性材質製成,其緊密套於該第三鉸接軸 371上’用以提供摩擦阻力。第三連杆3710可穿過該第三 錢接孔3510並固定於該凹槽33〇2内,從而使該第三承載 體35可旋轉之裝設於該第二承載體33上。 請一併參閱圖4至圖6,組裝時,首先將該第一承載 體31裝配於該本體10之第一容置槽11内。先將第一鉸接 部32之第一墊圈322套設於該二第一鉸接軸321之第一連 杆3210上,並將該二第一連杆321〇分別穿過第一連接孔 ❹3110’該第—卡持塊3211與第一墊圈322緊緊抵持增加 彼此之間摩擦阻力;然後將第一墊圈323套於該二第一連 杆3210伸出該第一連接端311之一端上,最後將二第一鉸 接轴321 |没於該第一鼓接孔112内,從而將該第一承載 體31裝„又於該本體1〇上。此時,該第一墊圈被夾緊 於該第—容置槽11之槽侧壁111與該第-連接端311之 間,以增加其摩擦阻力。 α然後,以上述同樣之方式將第二承載體33藉由第二鉸 可方疋轉之裝配於該第一承載體31之第二連接端32 9 201029550 上。再將第三鉸接軸371穿過第三承髓35之 孔3510並且固定於該第二承載體%之凹槽聰内^ 使該第三承載體35可旋轉之裝設於該第二承載體33 圈372被_該第二承載體33與該第三承载 將該第三承載體35裝配於該顯示幕2G 二 21内。先將連接部36之墊圈362套 :玲 , 蒼°又於及一連接軸361The rotating mechanism is configured to rotate the display screen to the body, and includes a first carrier, a second carrier, and a third carrier. The first carrier includes at least one first connecting end. The first carrier is rotatably mounted on the body by the first connecting end, the second carrier is rotatably coupled to the first carrier, and the third carrier is rotatably coupled to the second carrier And being fixed on the sash, by the relative rotation of the first lining and the body, the relative y of the second carrier and the first carrier, and the rotation of the third carrier minus the second carrier The display can be relative to this = to the complex angle. Compared with the prior art, the rotating mechanism drives the rotation of the display screen by the second hinge portion and the third joint portion; the rotation of the first hinge portion with respect to the body... and the first hinge portion and the second hinge portion and the third hinge portion With the cooperation of the department, the curtain is optimized with respect to the body rotation (4), which is convenient for the manufacturer to watch and the second embodiment [the embodiment] y belt type should be used for the portable application of the rotating mechanism - and referring to FIG. One of the rotating mechanisms is preferably 5 201029550. The rotating mechanism 30 is applied to the mobile phone 100 as an example. The mobile phone 100 includes a body 10, a display screen 20, and the rotating mechanism 30 for rotating the display screen 20 on the body 10. The body 10 is a rectangular parallelepiped comprising a mounting surface 101 and a keyboard 102 projecting from the end of the mounting surface 101. A receiving groove 11 is recessed in the middle of the mounting surface 101. The accommodating groove 11 is a rectangular groove including two opposite groove side walls 111. A first hinge hole 112 is defined in one of the opposite ends of the two side walls 111. An end portion of the mounting surface 101 opposite to the keyboard 102 is provided with a clamping portion 12, and the engaging portion 12 includes a matching hole 121, a sliding hole 122 perpendicularly extending through the engaging hole 121, and a sliding portion. The slider 123 is mounted on the slide hole 122. Referring to FIG. 2 together, the display screen 20 includes an outer screen 201 and an inner surface 202. The external screen 201 is used to display information of the mobile phone 100. The inner surface 202 is provided with a second receiving groove 21 and a hook 22. The second accommodating groove 21 is a rectangular groove recessed in the middle of the inner surface φ 202 and opposite to the first accommodating groove 11. The second receiving groove 21 includes two opposite groove end walls 210. A connecting hole 211 is respectively recessed in the middle of the two-slot end wall 210. The hook 22 is substantially L-shaped and protrudes from the inner surface 202. The hook 22 is used to engage with the slider 123 of the engaging portion 12 of the body 10 to fix the display screen 20 to the body 10 . Referring to FIG. 3 together, the rotating mechanism 30 includes a first carrier 31, a first hinge portion 32, a second carrier 33, a second hinge portion 34, a third carrier 35, and a connecting portion. 36 and a third hinge portion 37. The first carrier body 31 includes a first main body 310, two first connections 201029550 end 311 and two hinge ends 312. The first main body 310 has a substantially rectangular plate shape, and a notch 313, 314 is recessed inwardly in the opposite ends to form the two first connecting ends 311 and the two hinged ends 312. The two first connection ends 311 are in the shape of a rectangular block, and are oppositely protruded from both sides of the notch 313. A first connecting end 311 is opposite to a first connecting hole 3110. The first connecting hole 3110 communicates with the notch 313 through the first connecting end 311. The first connecting hole 3110 corresponds to the first hinge hole 112. The two hinged ends 312 are substantially rectangular plate-shaped, and the opposite surfaces are oppositely recessed with a second hinge hole 3120 communicating with the notch 314. The first hinge portion 32 includes two first hinge shafts 321 and two pairs of first pads 322, 323. In this embodiment, the first hinge shaft 321 is a long rod screw, and includes a cylindrical first connecting rod 3210 and a first holding block 3211 protruding from the first end of the first connecting rod 321 . The first holding block 3211 is a screw head having an outer diameter larger than the first link 321〇. The first washers 322, 323 are made of an elastic material such as rubber, and are tightly fitted over the first hinge shaft 321 to provide _ frictional resistance. The first connecting rods 3210 of the two first hinge shafts 321 respectively pass through a corresponding first connecting hole 311, and can be installed in the first hinge hole 112, so that the first carrier 31 can be rotated. The first accommodating groove 11 is installed in the first accommodating groove 11. The second carrier 33 includes a second body plate 33 , an extension portion 331 , and two second connection ends 333 . The second body panel 330 is a rectangular panel having an upper surface 3301. A circular recess 3302 is recessed in the middle of the upper surface 3301 near an edge. The extending portion 331 is formed by extending from the central portion of the second body plate 330, and is disposed in the notch 314. An opening 332 is defined in the middle of the free end of the extension portion 7 201029550 * 331 , so that the two second connecting ends 333 are oppositely formed on both sides of the opening 332 . The second connecting end 333 is opposite to the second connecting end 333, and the second connecting hole 3331 communicates with the opening 332 through the first connecting end 333. The second connecting hole 3331 corresponds to the second hinge hole 3120. The second hinge portion 34 is substantially identical in structure to the first hinge portion 32 and includes two second hinge shafts 341 and two pairs of second washers 342, 343. The second hinge shaft 341 includes a cylindrical second link 341 and a first retaining block 3411 protruding from the first end of the first link 3410. Each pair of second loops 342, 343 is tightly sleeved on the second hinge shaft 341 for providing frictional resistance. The second hinge shafts 341 are respectively inserted into the second connecting holes 3331 of the second connecting ends 333, and can be installed in the second hinge holes 312, so that the second carrier 33 can be rotated. It is disposed on the first carrier 31 and is received in the first receiving slot π together with the first carrier 31. The third carrier 35 includes a third body plate 351 and two third connection ends 352. The third body plate 351 has an elongated shape, and a third hinge hole 3510 is formed in the middle portion of the third body plate 351. The two third connecting ends 352 are in the shape of a rectangular block, and are formed by the third main body plate 351 being laterally spaced apart. The second connecting end 352 defines a third connecting hole 3521. The second connecting hole 3521 extends through the third connecting end 352 and is disposed perpendicular to the third hinge hole 3510. The connecting portion 36 is substantially identical in structure to the second hinge portion 34 and includes two connecting shafts 361 and two pairs of washers 362, 363. The connecting shaft 361 includes a connecting rod 3610 and a holding block 3611 protruding from the end of the connecting rod 3610. The washers 362, 363 are sleeved on the connecting shaft 361 every 201029550 to provide frictional resistance. The two connecting shafts 361 respectively pass through the third connecting holes 3521 ′ of the two third connecting ends 352 and can be installed in the two connecting holes 211 , so that the third carrier 33 is received and fixed in the The second receiving groove 21 is inside. The third hinge portion 37 includes a third hinge shaft 371 and a third washer 372. The third hinge shaft 371 includes a cylindrical third link 3710 and a third holding block 3711 protruding from the end of the third link 3710. The third pad & circle 372 is made of an elastic material such as rubber and is tightly fitted over the third hinge shaft 371 to provide frictional resistance. The third link 3710 can pass through the third money receiving hole 3510 and be fixed in the groove 33〇2, so that the third carrier 35 is rotatably mounted on the second carrier 33. Referring to FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 , the first carrier 31 is first assembled into the first receiving slot 11 of the body 10 during assembly. First, the first washer 322 of the first hinge portion 32 is sleeved on the first link 3210 of the two first hinge shafts 321 , and the two first links 321 〇 are respectively passed through the first connection hole ❹ 3110 ′. The first holding block 3211 and the first washer 322 are tightly abutted to increase the frictional resistance between each other; then the first washer 323 is sleeved on the one end of the first connecting end 311 of the two first connecting rods 311, and finally The two first hinge shafts 321 are absent from the first drum hole 112, thereby mounting the first carrier 31 on the body 1 。. At this time, the first gasket is clamped to the first - between the groove side wall 111 of the receiving groove 11 and the first connecting end 311 to increase the frictional resistance. α Then, the second carrier 33 can be rotated by the second hinge in the same manner as described above. Mounted on the second connecting end 32 9 201029550 of the first carrier 31. The third hinge shaft 371 is further passed through the hole 3510 of the third core 35 and fixed to the groove of the second carrier. The third carrier 35 is rotatably mounted on the second carrier 33 ring 372 by the second carrier 33 and the third carrier The carrier 35 is mounted in the display screen 2G 21. The washer 362 of the connecting portion 36 is first set: Ling, Cang and a connecting shaft 361

3521 ,並將該二連杆3610分別穿過第三連接孔 廑H 36U與塾圈362緊緊抵持,增加彼此之間 摩察P力,然後將墊圈363套於該二連杆361〇伸出該第三 連接端352之—端上,最後將二二連接軸裝設於該連 接孔211内,從而將該第三承載體%裴設於該顯示幕2〇 上。該顯示幕20藉由該旋轉機構30裝配於該本體10上。 此時,該顯示幕2〇上之卡鉤22容置於該卡合孔i2i内, 滑動該滑塊123將其卡持’從而使顯示幕2()卡合於本體 10上。 當而要調整顯示幕20時,先滑動滑塊123,使其與卡 鉤22解鎖,顯示幕20便與本體1〇解除卡合。請一併參閱 圖7’然後’向遠離本體1()之方向平移顯示幕(圖未示), 顯示幕20帶動該第二承載體33及第三承載體^一同遠離 该第〆谷置槽11 ;此時,該顯示幕2〇、該第二承載體33 及第三承載體35與本體10處於平行狀態。與此同時,該 第一承載體31藉由該二第二鉸接軸341相對該第三承載體 35旋轉一疋角度,並且藉由該二第一鉸接軸321相對該本 201029550 體10旋轉而傾斜-定角度;該第一墊圈322、323與該第 一連接端311、第一鉸接軸321及該第一安裝槽n之槽側 壁111三者之間產生摩擦阻力,從而使該第一承載體31保 *持,斜狀態’同樣該第二墊圈322、323產生之摩擦阻力使 該第二承載體33保持水準狀態,從而使該顯示幕保持與本 體10平行狀態。 請一併參閱圖8,再將顯示幕2〇 (圖未示)相對本體 • 10旋轉90度’使該第三承載體35藉由該第三鉸接轴371 相對該第二承載體33旋轉90度。並藉由該墊圈372與該 第二绞接轴371及第三承載體35產生之摩擦阻力保持此狀 態。請一併參閱圖9 ’再將顯示幕2〇向該鍵盤區傾斜並與 第一承載體31抵持,此時該第二承載體33藉由第二鉸接 軸341旋轉與該第一承載體31處於同一平面上,並藉由該 第二墊圈342、343之摩擦阻力保持此狀態,從而該顯示幕 20保持傾斜狀態’並使外螢幕2〇1與該鍵盤區1〇2成一定 _ 角度’方便使用者觀看並操作,請一併參閱圖10。 可以理解’所述第一鉸接轴321、第二鉸接軸341及 二連接轴361之數量可以為一個;所述第一墊圈322、第 二墊圈342、343及墊圈362、363之數量做相應之改變。 所述第一連接端311、鉸接端312、第二連接端333及第三 連接端352之數量做相應之改變。 所述旋轉機構30藉由第二鉸接部34及第三鉸接部37 帶動顯示幕20之旋轉;第一鉸接部32相對本體10之旋 轉’以及第一鉸接部32與第二鉸接部34及第三鉸接部37 11 201029550 之配合,使顯示幕20相對本體10旋轉而實現多種視角, 方便使用者觀看並操作。所述旋轉機構結構簡單,操作方 便。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係應用本發明旋轉機構之一較佳實施例之行動電 話之立體分解圖。 圖2係圖1所示之行動電話之一顯示幕裝置之另一視 角之放大示意圖。 圖3係應用於圖1所示之行動電話之旋轉機構之立體 分解圖。 圖4係圖3所示旋轉機構組裝圖。 圖5係圖1所示行動電話之組裝圖。 圖6係圖1所示行動電話之部分組裝示意圖,其中, 旋轉機構組裝於行動電話上。 圖7至圖9係圖6所示之旋轉機構旋轉過程狀態圖。 圖10係圖9所示之旋轉機構旋轉狀態下顯示幕裝置之 狀態示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 本體 10 安裝面 101 鍵盤 102 容置槽 11 槽侧壁 111 第一鉸接孔 112 卡合部 12 卡合孔 121 滑孔 122 滑塊 123 顯示幕 20 外螢幕 201 12 2010295503521 , and the two connecting rods 3610 respectively pass through the third connecting hole 廑H 36U and the ring 362 tightly to increase the frictional force between each other, and then the washer 363 is sleeved on the two links 361 The second connecting end is disposed on the end of the third connecting end 352, and the second connecting shaft is finally disposed in the connecting hole 211, so that the third supporting body is disposed on the display screen 2〇. The display screen 20 is mounted on the body 10 by the rotating mechanism 30. At this time, the hook 22 on the display screen 2 is received in the engaging hole i2i, and the slider 123 is slid to hold it so that the display screen 2() is engaged with the body 10. When the display screen 20 is to be adjusted, the slider 123 is first slid to be unlocked with the hook 22, and the display screen 20 is disengaged from the main body 1 。. Please refer to FIG. 7' and then 'translate the display screen (not shown) away from the body 1 (), and the display screen 20 drives the second carrier 33 and the third carrier to move away from the second valley. 11; At this time, the display screen 2, the second carrier 33 and the third carrier 35 are in a parallel state with the body 10. At the same time, the first carrier 31 is rotated by an angle relative to the third carrier 35 by the two second hinges 341, and is tilted by the two first hinges 321 relative to the 201029550 body 10 - The first washers 322, 323 and the first connecting end 311, the first hinge shaft 321 and the slot sidewalls 111 of the first mounting slot n generate frictional resistance, so that the first carrier 31 The frictional resistance generated by the second washers 322, 323 also maintains the second carrier 33 in a level state, thereby maintaining the display screen in a parallel state with the body 10. Referring to FIG. 8 together, the display screen 2 〇 (not shown) is rotated 90 degrees relative to the body 10 to rotate the third carrier 35 relative to the second carrier 33 by the third hinge shaft 371. degree. The state is maintained by the frictional resistance generated by the washer 372 and the second twisted shaft 371 and the third carrier 35. Please refer to FIG. 9 together and then tilt the display screen 2 to the keyboard area and resist the first carrier 31. At this time, the second carrier 33 is rotated by the second hinge shaft 341 and the first carrier. 31 is on the same plane, and the state is maintained by the frictional resistance of the second washers 342, 343, so that the display screen 20 is kept in an inclined state 'and the outer screen 2〇1 and the keyboard area 1〇2 are at a certain angle 'It is convenient for users to watch and operate. Please refer to Figure 10 together. It can be understood that the number of the first hinge shaft 321, the second hinge shaft 341 and the two connecting shafts 361 may be one; the number of the first washer 322, the second washer 342, 343 and the washers 362, 363 are correspondingly change. The number of the first connecting end 311, the hinge end 312, the second connecting end 333 and the third connecting end 352 is changed accordingly. The rotating mechanism 30 drives the rotation of the display screen 20 by the second hinge portion 34 and the third hinge portion 37; the rotation of the first hinge portion 32 relative to the body 10 and the first hinge portion 32 and the second hinge portion 34 and The cooperation of the three hinges 37 11 201029550 enables the display screen 20 to rotate relative to the body 10 to achieve a variety of viewing angles for the user to view and operate. The rotating mechanism has a simple structure and is convenient to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a mobile phone in a preferred embodiment of a rotating mechanism of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view showing another viewing angle of one of the display devices of the mobile phone shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a perspective exploded view of a rotating mechanism applied to the mobile phone shown in Fig. 1. Figure 4 is an assembled view of the rotating mechanism shown in Figure 3. Figure 5 is an assembled view of the mobile phone shown in Figure 1. Figure 6 is a partial assembled view of the mobile phone shown in Figure 1, wherein the rotating mechanism is assembled on the mobile phone. 7 to 9 are diagrams showing a state of rotation of the rotating mechanism shown in Fig. 6. Fig. 10 is a view showing the state of the display screen device in the state in which the rotating mechanism shown in Fig. 9 is rotated. [Main component symbol description] Main body 10 Mounting surface 101 Keyboard 102 Locating groove 11 Slot side wall 111 First hinge hole 112 Snap part 12 Engagement hole 121 Slide hole 122 Slider 123 Display screen 20 External screen 201 12 201029550

内表面 202 槽端壁 210 卡鉤 22 第一承載體 31 第一連接端 311 鉸接端 312 缺口 313 、 314 第一鉸接轴 321 第一卡持塊 3211 第二承載體 33 上表面 3301 延伸部 331 第二連接端 333 第二鉸接部 34 第二連杆 3410 第二墊圈 342、343 第三主體板 351 第三連接端 352 連接部 36 連杆 3610 墊圈 362、363 第三狡接轴 371 第三卡持塊 3711 行動電話 100 第二容置槽 21 連接孔 211 旋轉機構 30 第一主板體 310 第一連接孔 3110 第二鉸接孔 3120 第一欽接部 32 第一連杆 3210 第一墊圈 322 ' 323 第二主體板 330 凹槽 3302 開口 332 第二連接孔 3331 第二鉸接軸 341 第二卡持塊 3411 第三承載體 35 第三鉸接孔 3510 第三連接孔 3521 連接軸 361 卡持塊 3611 第三鉸接部 37 第三連杆 3710 第三墊圈 372 13Inner surface 202 groove end wall 210 hook 22 first carrier 31 first connection end 311 hinge end 312 notch 313, 314 first hinge axis 321 first holding block 3211 second carrier 33 upper surface 3301 extension 331 Two connecting ends 333 second hinges 34 second links 3410 second washers 342, 343 third body plate 351 third connecting ends 352 connecting portions 36 connecting rods 3610 washers 362, 363 third connecting shaft 371 third holding Block 3711 Mobile phone 100 Second accommodating slot 21 Connecting hole 211 Rotating mechanism 30 First main body 310 First connecting hole 3110 Second hinge hole 3120 First plucking portion 32 First link 3210 First washer 322 ' 323 Two main body plate 330 groove 3302 opening 332 second connecting hole 3331 second hinge shaft 341 second holding block 3411 third carrier 35 third hinge hole 3510 third connecting hole 3521 connecting shaft 361 holding block 3611 third hinge Port 37 third link 3710 third washer 372 13

Claims (1)

201029550 七、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種旋轉機構,用以將-顯示幕旋轉連接於 卜 其特徵在於:該旋轉機構包括—第_承_二 載體及-第三承載體,該第—承她包括至少n ;端,該第一承載體藉由該第-連接端旋轉地 =承=二承載體旋轉地連接於該第一承t _ 於該顯示幕上,藉由㈣賴上且用以固定 第二承載體及第7載體與本體之相對旋轉、 相對第二承載體之之相對旋轉’以及第三承載體 數角度。 k轉’使顯示幕可相對本體旋轉至複 2. 如申請專利範圍第 設一用於收容第〜所述之旋轉機構’其中該本體凹 承載體及第二承裁體$ @ 一 ga 部,該旋轉鶴還包括— 第一谷置 -墊圈之第-鉸接部二一,端及至少-對第 槽侧壁相鉸接—接端與第—容置部之一 Μ以產生摩連f端與該槽侧壁間夾持一第一 位於至少-角度。#一承載體相對本體旋轉且定 3. 如I明專利範圍第2項所述之旋轉機構,其中該第一容 置=土括一槽,髮,每一槽側壁上設有一第一鉸接孔; 該* 鉸接郤還包括一個第一鉸接轴,該第一鉸接轴包 括第連杆及第〜卡持塊’每對第一墊圈套設於第一連 杆上並位於該第〜、* 連接端兩側,該第一鉸接軸旋轉之裝 設於該第一鉸接孔内 201029550 4. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之旋轉機構,其中該第一承 載體還包括二鉸接端,第二承載體包括設有第二連接孔 之二第二連接端,該旋轉機構還包括一設有兩對第二墊 * 圈之第二鉸接部,該二第二連接端與該二鉸接端相鉸 . 接’且第二連接端與鉸接端間夾持一第二塾圈以產生摩 擦阻力使第二承載體相對第一承載體旋轉且定位於至 少一角度。 5. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之旋轉機構,其中所述每一 鉸接端設有一第二鉸接孔,該第二鉸接部還包括二第二 鉸接軸,該第二鉸接軸包括第二連杆及第二卡持塊,每 對第二墊圈套設於第二連杆上並位於該第二連接端兩 側’該第二鉸接轴旋轉之裝設於該第二鉸接孔内。 6. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之旋轉機構,其中該第一承 載體還包括一第一主體板,其相對之兩端之中部分別向 内凹設一缺口,從而形成所述二第一連接端及二鉸接 ❹ 端。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之旋轉機構,其中該旋轉機 構還包括一連接部,其包括二連接軸及兩對墊圈’該二 鉸接軸包括連杆及卡持塊;該第三承載體包括設有一第 三連接孔之二第三連接端,每對墊圈套設於第二連杆上 並位於該第三連接端兩側’該連接轴旋轉之裝設於該第 三連接孔内並固定於該連接孔内;該二第三連接端用以 與所述顯示幕鉸接。 8. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之旋轉機構’其中該旋轉機 15 201029550 構還包括一設有一第三蛰圈之第三鉸接部;該第二承載 體還包括一第二主體板;該第三承載體還包括一第三主 體板,該第三承載體藉由该第三鉸接部旋轉之連接於該 第二承載體上,該第三蛰圈爽持於第二主體板與第三主 體板之間,用以提供摩擦陣力使第三承载體相對第二承 載體旋轉且定位於至少〆角度。 9·如申請專利範圍第8項所述之旋轉機構,其中該第三鉸 接部還包括一第三较接軸’該第三鉸接軸還包括一第三 連杆及第三卡持塊,該第三主體板設有一第三鉸接孔, 該第二主體板設有一凹槽’該第三鉸接軸可旋轉之裝設 於第三鉸接孔内並一端固定於該凹槽内。 10.—種電子裝置’包括本體,顯示幕及一旋轉機構,該 灰轉機構用以將該顯示幕旋轉之連接於本體上,其特徵 在於:該旋轉機構包括一第一承載體、一第二承載體及 —第三承載體,該第一承載體包括至少一第一連接端, 該第一承載體藉由該第一連接端旋轉地裝設於本體 上,該第二承載體旋轉地連接於該第一承載體上,該第 三承載體旋轉地連接於該第二承載體上且用以固定於 該顯不幕上’藉由該S —承载體與本體之相對旋轉、第 2載體及第-承細之相對旋轉,以及第三承載體相 —承賴之旋轉,使顯*幕可相對本體旋轉至複數 角度。 u.如申請專利個第Μ所述之旋轉機構,其中該本體 凹設一用於收容第-承栽體及第二承載體之第一容置 16 201029550 部’該旋轉機構還包括設有至少一對第一墊圈之第一錢 接部;該第一連接端與第一容置部之一槽侧壁相鉸接, 且第一連接端與該槽侧壁間夾持一第一墊圈以產生摩 擦阻力使第一承載體相對本體旋轉且定位於至少一角 度0 12.如申請專利範圍第η項所述之電子裝置,其中該第— 承載體還包括二鉸接端,第二承載體包括設有第二連接201029550 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A rotating mechanism for rotating the display screen to the surface of the display. The rotating mechanism comprises: a first carrier, a second carrier and a third carrier, the first bearing Including at least n; the first carrier is rotatably connected to the first frame by the first connection end by the rotation of the first connection end on the display screen, by (4) The second carrier and the relative rotation of the seventh carrier and the body, the relative rotation of the second carrier and the third carrier are angled. k turn 'to make the display screen can be rotated relative to the body to the complex 2. As set forth in the patent application, a rotating mechanism for accommodating the first to the above, wherein the body concave carrier and the second receiving body $ @一ga, The rotary crane further includes a first hinge-shaped portion of the first valley-washer, and an end and at least a pair of the side wall of the first groove are hinged-connected with one of the first-receiving portions to generate a motoring end A first position is sandwiched between the sidewalls of the slot at least at an angle. The rotating mechanism according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the first receiving unit comprises a slot and a hair, and a first hinge hole is arranged on the side wall of each slot. The * articulation further includes a first hinge shaft including a first link and a first retaining block 'each pair of first washers sleeved on the first link and located at the first, * connection The first hinged shaft is rotatably mounted in the first hinge hole. The reel mechanism of claim 2, wherein the first carrier further comprises two hinged ends, and the second The carrier body includes two second connecting ends provided with a second connecting hole, the rotating mechanism further includes a second hinge portion provided with two pairs of second pad rings, and the second connecting ends are hinged with the two hinge ends And a second loop is clamped between the second connecting end and the hinge end to generate frictional resistance to rotate the second carrier relative to the first carrier and to be positioned at at least one angle. 5. The rotating mechanism of claim 4, wherein each of the hinged ends is provided with a second hinge hole, the second hinge portion further comprising two second hinge shafts, the second hinge shaft comprising a second The connecting rod and the second holding block, each pair of second washers are sleeved on the second connecting rod and located on both sides of the second connecting end. The second hinge shaft is rotatably mounted in the second hinge hole. 6. The rotating mechanism of claim 5, wherein the first carrier further comprises a first body plate, wherein a middle portion of the opposite ends is recessed inwardly to form the second body. One connection end and two hinge ends. 7. The rotating mechanism of claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism further comprises a connecting portion comprising two connecting shafts and two pairs of washers. The two hinge shafts include a connecting rod and a holding block; the third The carrier includes a third connecting end provided with a third connecting hole, and each pair of washers is sleeved on the second connecting rod and located on both sides of the third connecting end. The connecting shaft is rotatably mounted on the third connecting hole. And being fixed in the connecting hole; the two third connecting ends are used for articulating with the display screen. 8. The rotating mechanism of claim 7, wherein the rotating machine 15 201029550 further comprises a third hinge portion provided with a third turn; the second carrier further comprises a second body plate; The third carrier further includes a third body plate, the third carrier is rotatably connected to the second carrier by the third hinge, and the third ring is held by the second body plate and the third body Between the three body panels, a frictional force is provided to rotate the third carrier relative to the second carrier and to be positioned at least at an angle. 9. The rotating mechanism of claim 8, wherein the third hinge portion further includes a third connecting shaft. The third hinge shaft further includes a third connecting rod and a third holding block. The third main body plate is provided with a third hinge hole, and the second main body plate is provided with a groove. The third hinge shaft is rotatably mounted in the third hinge hole and one end is fixed in the groove. 10. The electronic device includes a body, a display screen and a rotating mechanism, wherein the gray rotating mechanism is configured to rotate the display screen to the body, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a first carrier, a first a second carrier and a third carrier, the first carrier includes at least one first connecting end, the first carrier is rotatably mounted on the body by the first connecting end, and the second carrier is rotated Connected to the first carrier, the third carrier is rotatably coupled to the second carrier and is fixed to the display. The relative rotation of the S-carrier and the body is performed. The relative rotation of the carrier and the first and the thinner, and the rotation of the third carrier phase, enable the display to rotate relative to the body to a complex angle. The rotating mechanism of claim 2, wherein the body recesses a first receiving portion 16 for receiving the first carrier and the second carrier. 201029550 the rotating mechanism further comprises at least a first connecting end of the pair of first washers; the first connecting end is hinged to a slot side wall of the first receiving portion, and a first washer is clamped between the first connecting end and the side wall of the slot to generate The frictional resistance causes the first carrier to rotate relative to the body and is positioned at at least one angle. The electronic device of claim n, wherein the first carrier further comprises two hinged ends, and the second carrier comprises Have a second connection 孔之二第二連接端,該旋轉機構還包括一設有兩對第二 墊圈之第二鉸接部,該二第二連接端與該二鉸接端相鉸 接,且第二連接端與鉸接端間夾持一第二墊圈以產生摩 擦阻力使第二承載體相對第一承載體旋轉且定位於至 少一角度。 13. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之電子裝置,其中該旋轉 機構,包括-設有-第三墊圈之第三鉸接部;該第二承 載體退包括-第二主體板;該第三承載縣包括一第三 主體板’該第三承髓藉由該第三鉸接部可旋轉之連接 於承栽體上’該第三墊圈夾持於第二主體板與第 =主體板H以提供摩擦阻力使第三承载體可相對 第一承載體旋轉且定位於至少一角度。 14. 如申請專利範圍第1〇項所述之 容第三承載體之第二容置槽,該旋= 一第三連接::墊c部;該第三承載體包括設有 所述顯示幕鉸接Γ且第雜端用心 接且第二連接端與第二容置槽之槽端壁 17 201029550 之間夾持一墊圈以產生摩擦阻力。 15.如申請專利範圍第14項所述之電子裝置,其中該第二 容置槽包括二相對之設有連接孔之槽端壁,該連接部還 . 包括二連接軸,該·第二敍接轴包括連杆及卡持塊,每對 墊圈套設於第二連杆上並位於該第二連接端兩侧,該連 接軸旋轉之裝設於該第三連接孔内並固定於該連接孔 内。The second connecting end of the second hole, the rotating mechanism further comprises a second hinge portion provided with two pairs of second washers, the second connecting ends are hinged with the two hinge ends, and the second connecting end and the hinge end are A second washer is clamped to create a frictional resistance to rotate the second carrier relative to the first carrier and to be positioned at at least one angle. 13. The electronic device of claim 12, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises: a third hinge portion provided with a third washer; the second carrier body includes a second body plate; the third The carrying county includes a third main body panel. The third pulp core is rotatably coupled to the carrier body by the third hinge portion. The third gasket is clamped to the second body panel and the second body panel H to provide The frictional resistance causes the third carrier to be rotatable relative to the first carrier and positioned at at least one angle. 14. The second accommodating groove of the third carrier body as described in claim 1 of the patent application, the rotation=a third connection: a pad c portion; the third carrier body includes the display screen The hinge is clamped and the miscellaneous end is cored and a gasket is clamped between the second connecting end and the groove end wall 17 201029550 of the second receiving groove to generate frictional resistance. The electronic device of claim 14, wherein the second receiving groove comprises two opposite end walls provided with connecting holes, the connecting portion further comprising two connecting shafts, the second The connecting shaft includes a connecting rod and a holding block, and each pair of washers is sleeved on the second connecting rod and located at two sides of the second connecting end, and the connecting shaft is rotatably mounted in the third connecting hole and fixed to the connecting Inside the hole. 參 18Reference 18
TW98101663A 2009-01-16 2009-01-16 Rotation mechanism and electronic device using the same TWI428084B (en)

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US6430038B1 (en) * 2000-04-18 2002-08-06 Hewlett-Packard Company Computer with articulated mechanism
TWM240769U (en) * 2003-07-04 2004-08-11 High Tech Comp Corp Shiftable pivot structure
KR100557078B1 (en) * 2003-11-06 2006-03-03 삼성전자주식회사 Hinge device for display rotation type mobile phone

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