TW201028931A - System and method for implementing navigation key function - Google Patents

System and method for implementing navigation key function Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201028931A
TW201028931A TW98101588A TW98101588A TW201028931A TW 201028931 A TW201028931 A TW 201028931A TW 98101588 A TW98101588 A TW 98101588A TW 98101588 A TW98101588 A TW 98101588A TW 201028931 A TW201028931 A TW 201028931A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
fingerprint
user
finger
picture
image
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TW98101588A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI416419B (en
Inventor
Meng-Chieh Chou
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Chi Mei Comm Systems Inc
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Publication of TWI416419B publication Critical patent/TWI416419B/en

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Abstract

The present invention provides a system and method for implementing navigation key function. The system includes an obtaining module and a detecting module. The obtaining module is configured for obtaining at least two fingerprint pictures taken incessantly by an electrical device. The detecting module is configured for detecting if there are blank areas in each of the pictures taken incessantly. If there is no blank area in each of the pictures and all the pictures are not blank, the detecting module determines that a finger of a user moved on a fingerprint identification key of the electrical device up or down. If there are blank areas in each of the pictures taken incessantly, the detecting module determines that the finger of the user moved on the fingerprint identification key left or right.

Description

201028931 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 方法。 【先本前=及-種導航鍵功能實現系統及201028931 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] Method. [First before the = and - a variety of navigation keys to achieve the system and

導航鍵疋手機使用率最高的部件。各項功能的選擇、確認都 需要由導航鍵絲。但這並不是導航鍵使財最高駐要原因, 更為重要的是’導航鍵就像電腦鍵盤上的快捷方式,帶領我們以 取快捷的方式進人辭_各麵面卜另外,玩遊戲和發短信 時前進、後退、上下左右、也是由導航鍵完成。 市場上的钱導缝聽至今,讀分四類,分瑕搖杆、 五向導航鍵、搖杆加五向導航鍵、轉輪導航鍵。目前,導航鍵最 大的不足之處在於,由於設計紐質料,用戶在使科銳鍵過 ,中,常常需要用力按壓,導航鍵才產生反應。 【發明内容】 鑒於以上内容,有必要提供—種導航鍵魏實現系統及方法, 其基於指紋姻來實現導織的魏,克服了當前電子裝置 航鍵的不足之處。 -種導航鍵魏實現系統,應驗電子裝置上,該電子裳置 包括-個指紋_鍵和指紋識別單元,該指紋識別單元包括^ 取模組,麟當用戶將手脑腹於該電子裝置的指峨別鍵上^ 動時’獲取該電子裝置在-定_内連續拍攝的至少兩張用 指紋圖片;及判斷模組,用於判斷上述指紋則中是否有連續拍 攝_紋圖片都存在空白區,若判斷的結果為有,則判定用户 指於指紋識別鍵上作左右移動,若判斷的結果為無,則當上述拍 201028931 =Γ中不存在空白圖片時’判定用戶的手指於所述指紋 移動;該觸模組,翻於當上述拍攝的指紋圖 片中存在空白圖片時,判斷該拍攝的指紋圖片中是否只有一張全 指紋圖像_#,翔_結果较 =裝置當前顯示頁面上的選項,若判斷的結果;=判定 用戶手指雙擊了魏子裝置#前顯示^上的選項。 匕種導航鍵功月匕實現方法,該方法包括如下步驟:當用戶將Navigation key 部件 The most used part of the phone. The selection and confirmation of each function requires the navigation key. But this is not the reason why the navigation key is the highest resident. More importantly, the 'navigation key is like a shortcut on the computer keyboard. Let us enter the words in a quick way. _Every other face, play games and Forwarding, rewinding, up, down, left and right when texting is also completed by the navigation keys. The money guides on the market have been heard so far, and are divided into four categories: the split rocker, the five-way navigation key, the joystick plus five-way navigation keys, and the wheel navigation keys. At present, the biggest shortcoming of the navigation key is that, due to the design of the new material, the user often needs to press hard when the Coru button is pressed, and the navigation button reacts. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a navigation key implementation system and method, which implements guiding and weaving based on fingerprint marriage, and overcomes the shortcomings of current electronic device navigation keys. - a navigation key Wei implementation system, on the electronic device, the electronic device includes a fingerprint _ key and a fingerprint identification unit, the fingerprint recognition unit includes a module, and the user uses the hand to slap the electronic device Refers to the identification of at least two fingerprint images of the electronic device in the continuous mode when the key is pressed; and the judgment module is used to determine whether there is continuous shooting in the fingerprint. If the result of the determination is yes, it is determined that the user refers to the left and right movement on the fingerprint recognition key, and if the result of the determination is none, then when the above shot 201028931 = no blank picture exists in the frame, the user's finger is determined. Fingerprint movement; the touch module is turned over when there is a blank picture in the fingerprint picture taken above, and it is determined whether there is only one full fingerprint image in the captured fingerprint picture _#, 翔_Result is compared to the current display page of the device The option, if the result of the judgment; = determine the user's finger double click on the option on the front of the Weizi device # display ^. A method for implementing a navigation key function, the method includes the following steps: when the user will

手=指腹於電子裝置的驗酬鍵上軸時,獲取該電子裝置在 定日t間内連續拍攝的至少兩張用戶的指紋圖片;當上述指紋圖 片中有連續拍攝的指紋圖片中都存在空白區時欺用戶手指於 指紋識別鍵上作左右移動;t上述指紋圖片中沒有連續拍攝的指 紋圖^中都存在空白區時,判斷上述指紋圖片中是否存在空白圖 2 ’若上私紋圖片中不存在空白圖片則判定用戶手指於所述 才曰紋識》〗鍵上作上下移動當所述指紋圖片中存在空白圖片且只 ^-張全指紋圖像的圖片時’判定用戶手指單擊了該電子裝置當 前顯示頁面上的選項;及當所述指紋圖片中存在空白圖片且有至 ^兩張全指紋圖像_片時,判制戶手指雙擊了該電子裝置當 前顯示頁面上的選項。 相較習知麟’本發明提供的導航鍵魏實現祕及方法, 可利用指紋識別技術來實現電子裝置中的導航鍵功能。 【實施方式】 如圖1所示’係本發明導航鍵功能實現系統較佳實施例之硬體 架構圖°該導航鍵功能實現系統主要應用於電子裝置1中,該電 子裝置1可以為手機、可赋電鮮雜設備,其包括指紋識別 201028931 -鍵2和指紋識別單元3。其中,指紋識別單元3連接一個資料庫4。 ,該指紋識別單元3用於拍編戶的指紋,該資料庫4用於記錄用 戶的原始指紋影像。 ' ’ #用戶將手指指腹於該電子裝置1的指紋識別鍵2上移動時, 指紋識別單元3在-定時間内連續拍攝用戶的指紋,並根據所拍 攝的指紋圖片的類型及與用戶原始指紋影像進行比對,從而判斷 用戶手指於所述指紋識別鍵2上的移動方向。本較佳實施例中, 所述-定時間内連續拍攝用戶指紋是指ls内連續拍攝的該用戶的 φ 指欲圖片。 需要指出的是,所述指紋顧單元3在拍_戶的指紋圖片 後’會將該指紋圖片轉換為黑白影像,並降低該黑白影像的亮度, 提高指紋®片中指紋圖像與該指紋圖像周圍空白區域的比對度。 所述指紋圖片可以分為幾麵型:全空白的圖片、含有空白區的 圖片及全指紋圖片。全空白區的圖片是指該圖片中不存在指紋圖 像。含有空白區的圖片是指圖片中包括指紋圖像,該指紋圖像左 •邊空白的區域為左空白區,右邊空白的區域為右空白區。如圖4 所示,圖片41為全空白圖片,圖片42為含有左空白區的圖片, 圖片43為含有右空白區的圖片,圖片44為全指紋圖片。本較佳 實施例中’該指紋圖片的水準長麟320個單位的圖元,豎直方 向的長度為240個單位的圖元。 另外,在本較佳實施例中,指紋識別鍵2的尺寸被設計為 lcm lcm,小於用戶的手指指腹大小。因此,一張指紋圖片中不 可能同時存在左空白區和右空白區。 如圖2所不,係指紋識別單元3之功能模組圖。所述模組是具 6 201028931 :=的=體程式段’該軟體儲存於電腦可讀儲存介質或其 ,儲存4,可被義他包讀理㈣計算裝置執行,從而 4貫現導航鍵功能的系列流程。所述指紋識別單元括. 取^且30、判斷模組32、計算模組34及控麵組36。 ·又 當用戶將手指指腹於電子裝置i的指紋識別鍵2上移 3組取電繼1在—糊峨編戶的指^ 較仏實施仙指紋酬單元3奴電?裝置i在丄秒When the hand=refers to the upper axis of the verification button of the electronic device, the fingerprint image of at least two users continuously captured by the electronic device during the day t is obtained; when there are consecutive fingerprint images in the fingerprint image, there are In the blank area, the user's finger is moved to the left and right on the fingerprint recognition key; t, if there is no blank area in the fingerprint image of the above-mentioned fingerprint image, it is determined whether there is a blank image in the fingerprint image. If there is no blank picture in the middle, it is determined that the user's finger moves up and down on the key of the fingerprint. When there is a blank picture in the fingerprint picture and only the picture of the full fingerprint image is judged, the user's finger click is determined. The electronic device currently displays an option on the page; and when there is a blank picture in the fingerprint picture and there are two full-finger image images, the finger of the user double-clicks the option on the currently displayed page of the electronic device. . Compared with the navigation key provided by the present invention, the fingerprint key technology can be used to implement the navigation key function in the electronic device. [Embodiment] FIG. 1 is a hardware architecture diagram of a preferred embodiment of a navigation key function implementation system of the present invention. The navigation key function implementation system is mainly applied to an electronic device 1, and the electronic device 1 can be a mobile phone. An electric fresh device can be energized, which includes a fingerprint identification 201028931 - a key 2 and a fingerprint recognition unit 3. The fingerprint identification unit 3 is connected to a database 4. The fingerprint identification unit 3 is used to capture the fingerprint of the user, and the database 4 is used to record the original fingerprint image of the user. When the user moves the finger on the fingerprint recognition key 2 of the electronic device 1, the fingerprint recognition unit 3 continuously captures the fingerprint of the user for a certain period of time, and according to the type of the captured fingerprint image and the original with the user The fingerprint images are compared to determine the moving direction of the user's finger on the fingerprint recognition key 2. In the preferred embodiment, the continuous shooting of the user fingerprint in the predetermined time period refers to the φ finger image of the user continuously photographed in ls. It should be noted that the fingerprint unit 3 will convert the fingerprint image into a black and white image after the fingerprint image of the user, and reduce the brightness of the black and white image, and improve the fingerprint image and the fingerprint in the fingerprint® film. The degree of alignment like the surrounding blank area. The fingerprint picture can be divided into several types: a full blank picture, a picture with a blank area, and a full fingerprint picture. The picture in the full blank area means that there is no fingerprint image in the picture. A picture with a blank area means that the picture includes a fingerprint image, the left side of the fingerprint image is a left blank area, and the left blank area is a right blank area. As shown in FIG. 4, the picture 41 is a full blank picture, the picture 42 is a picture with a left blank area, the picture 43 is a picture with a right blank area, and the picture 44 is a full fingerprint picture. In the preferred embodiment, the fingerprint of the fingerprint picture has a primitive of 320 units, and the length in the vertical direction is 240 units. Further, in the preferred embodiment, the size of the fingerprint identification key 2 is designed to be lcm lcm smaller than the size of the user's finger. Therefore, it is impossible to have both a left blank area and a right blank area in one fingerprint picture. As shown in FIG. 2, it is a functional module diagram of the fingerprint recognition unit 3. The module is a body segment with a data of 6 201028931 := 'The software is stored in a computer readable storage medium or its storage 4, which can be executed by the computing device (4), so that the navigation key function is executed. Series of processes. The fingerprint identification unit includes a capture module 30, a determination module 32, a calculation module 34, and a control panel 36. · When the user puts the finger on the fingerprint recognition key 2 of the electronic device i, the group 3 is taken to take power. The finger of the user is in the middle of the folder. Device i in leap seconds

J=: 4張指紋圖片為例’如圖5所示,拍攝的4 片按照拍攝的時間順序分別被定義為:圖片丄、圖片2、圖片3及 圖片4。 判斷模組32用於根據上述連續拍攝的指紋圖片的類型及資料 庫4中所儲存的原始指紋影像,判斷用戶手指在指紋識別鍵 的移動方向。 β具體而tT,觸她32首先鑛上述賴賴的指紋圖片中 疋否有連續拍攝的圖片都存在空白區。若判_結果為有連續拍 攝的圖片都存在空白區,例如,連續拍攝的第—張圖片和第二張 =片都存在㉔區’關喃組&根據空自區驗置判定用戶手 ♦曰於心紋識;51!鍵2上具體是向左移動還是向右移動。例如,若上 述圖片中有兩張連續拍攝的指紋圖片都存在左空白區,則判斷模 纽32判定用戶的手指於指紋識別鍵2上向左移動反之若有兩 張連續拍攝的指紋圖片都存在右空白區,則判斷模組32判定該用 戶的手指於指纹識· 2上向右移動。 ^ 需要說明的是’當用戶將手指指腹於電子裝置1的指紋識別鍵 2上移動時,電子裝置1在上述-定時間内連續拍攝的指紋圖片不 201028931 可月&全部為空白區。 如果上述拍攝的指關片中沒有連續拍攝的指 空白區’例如,電找置i所拍攝的指紋圖片中有圖片 $ ’但該有空白區的圖片不連續,則判斷模組32判斷所述 攝的指紋圖片中是否存在空白圖片。 、’、才 若該連續拍攝的指紋圖片中都不存在空白圖片,則判斷模 ^定用戶的手指於指紋酬鍵2上作上、下移動。_,_ ❹ ❹ 、、且32將所述時間内連續拍攝的圖片與資料庫4中所儲存 、 紋影像進行比對,以判斷用戶手指在指紋識別鍵2上具體^曰 移動還是向下移動。如,所示,判斷模組32記錄圖5、 圖片1中的指紋圖像在賴指紋影像中的對應位置為L1 甚 後-關片即圖片4中的指紋圖像在原始指紋影像中的對應位署 為L2。若L1在L2的上方,則判斷模組32判定用戶: 指紋識別鍵2上作向上腾。反之,若u在u的下方' = 模組32判定用戶手指在所述指紋識別鍵2上作向下移動。、 若所述連續拍攝的指紋則中存在空白則,關斷模 判斷該連續拍攝的指紋圖片中是否只存在一張全指紋圖像 片。若判斷的結果為是,則判斷模組32判定用戶單擊了該電子^ 置1當前顯示頁面上的選項;朝斷的結果為否斷模= 判定用戶雙擊了該電子裝置!當前顯示頁面上的選項。模、、且32 計算模組34用於計縣張指、_片中的指紋嶋目對於前— 2圖片中的指,像的移動距離。該移動距離可透過指纹圖 的圖讀數量X來表示。計算模組34 _於根據該移動距 异才曰紋圖像的移動速度v。該移動速度v=x/t,該(表示所述連續 201028931 〇 ^ : 4 中“紋圖像相對於圖片動距 間隔時間為0 25s,咖μ / “ 固乃七、園月3的拍攝 的餘# 摘片4中4曰紋圖像相對於圖片3中指紋圖像 的移動速度v=x/〇.25。 Y 34還用於根據上述計算出的移動速度得出電子裝置 ^别』不頁面上捲軸的移動距離,該捲軸包括豎直捲軸與水準捲J=: 4 fingerprint images are taken as an example. As shown in Fig. 5, the 4 shots are defined as: picture 丄, picture 2, picture 3 and picture 4, respectively, according to the time sequence of shooting. The determining module 32 is configured to determine the moving direction of the user's finger in the fingerprint identification key according to the type of the continuously captured fingerprint image and the original fingerprint image stored in the database 4. β specific and tT, touch her 32 first mine in the fingerprint image of the above, there is a blank area in the picture that has been continuously shot. If the result of the judgment is that there are blank areas in the pictures with continuous shooting, for example, the first picture and the second picture of the continuous shooting have 24 areas 'Guanan Group& In the heart pattern; 51! The key 2 is specifically to move to the left or to the right. For example, if two consecutively captured fingerprint images in the above picture have a left blank area, the determination module 32 determines that the user's finger moves to the left on the fingerprint recognition key 2, and if two consecutively captured fingerprint images exist, In the right blank area, the judging module 32 determines that the user's finger moves to the right on the fingerprint. ^ It should be noted that when the user moves the finger on the fingerprint recognition key 2 of the electronic device 1, the fingerprint image continuously photographed by the electronic device 1 within the above-mentioned time is not 201028931, and all of the months are all blank areas. If there is no finger blank area continuously photographed in the above-mentioned photographed fingerprint sheet, for example, if the image of the blank area is discontinuous in the fingerprint image taken by the electric search i, the determination module 32 determines the Whether there is a blank picture in the fingerprint image taken. , ', only if there is no blank picture in the fingerprint picture taken continuously, it is judged that the finger of the user is moved up and down on the fingerprint key 2 . _, _ ❹ 、 , , and 32 compare the pictures taken continuously in the time period with the image stored in the database 4 to determine whether the user's finger moves specifically or downwardly on the fingerprint recognition key 2 . As shown, the determination module 32 records the corresponding position of the fingerprint image in FIG. 5 and the picture 1 in the fingerprint image as L1, and then the correspondence between the fingerprint image in the picture 4 and the picture in the original fingerprint image. The location is L2. If L1 is above L2, the determination module 32 determines that the user: fingerprint identification key 2 is up. Conversely, if u is below u' = module 32 determines that the user's finger is moving downward on the fingerprint recognition key 2. If there is a blank in the continuously photographed fingerprint, the shutdown mode determines whether there is only one full-fingerprint image in the continuously captured fingerprint image. If the result of the determination is yes, the judging module 32 determines that the user clicks on the option on the current display page of the electronic device 1; the result of the disconnection is no mode = the user is determined to double-click the electronic device! The options on the current display page. The modulo, and 32 calculation module 34 is used to count the moving distance of the finger in the county finger and the _ film for the finger in the front 2-3 picture. The moving distance can be expressed by the number X of readings of the fingerprint. The calculation module 34_ is adapted to the moving speed v of the image according to the moving distance. The moving speed v=x/t, which means that the continuous image of the continuous image 201028931 〇^: 4 is 0 25s with respect to the picture moving distance, and the coffee μ / "solid is seven, garden month 3 shooting余# The moving speed of the 4 曰 image in the slice 4 relative to the fingerprint image in the picture 3 is v=x/〇.25. Y 34 is also used to derive the electronic device according to the calculated moving speed. The moving distance of the reel on the page, the reel includes the vertical reel and the level roll

例如一田0&lt;v&lt;l 5cm/s時,計算模组%計算出電子裝置1 ^ 前顯示頁_ 難魏了 a5em ; # 15em/s^&lt;4em/s 時, 子裝置1的當前顯示頁面的捲軸移動了 lan;當4cm/Ssv&lt; 15cm/s時’當前顯示頁面的捲軸的移動距離等於整個顯示頁面長 度的一半;及當vg15cm/s時,所述捲轴的移動距離等於整個 示頁面的長度,即顯示下一頁面。 控制模組36用於根據計算模組34所計算出的電子裝置丄當前 顯不頁面上捲軸的移動距離來控制該顯示頁面的捲軸移動。引 如圖3所示’係本發明導航鍵功能實現方法較佳實施例之 流程圖。 糸 步驟S30,當用戶將手指指腹於電子裝置1的指紋識別鍵2上 移動時’獲取模組30獲取電子裝置i在一定時間内連續拍攝至少 兩張用戶的指紋圖片。本較佳實施例以指紋識別單元3在工秒内 連續拍攝4張指紋圖片為例,如圖5所示,該4張指紋圖片按照 拍攝的時間順序分別被定義為:圖片1、圖片2、圖片3及圖片 步驟S32’判斷模組32判斷上述拍攝的指紋圖片中是否有連續 拍攝的指紋圖片都存在空白區。 若上述拍攝的指紋圖片中有連續拍攝的圖片中都存在空白 9 201028931 區,步驟S34,判斷模組32判定用戶手指於指紋識別鍵2上作左、 右移動,然後,判斷模組32根據指紋圖片中空白區的位置判定用 戶手指具體是向左移動還是向右移動。以兩張連續拍攝的圖片為 例,若該兩張連續拍攝的圖片中都存在左空白區,則判斷結果為 用戶手指於所述指紋識職2上向左移動。若該兩張連續:攝的 圖片都存在右空白區,關斷結果為制戶的手指於所述指 別鍵2上向右移動。 ❹ ❹ 步驟S36,計算模組34計算每張圖片中的指紋圖像 張圖片中的指紋圖像的移動距離。該移動距離可透過指紋圖像移 =的圖元雜量X來杨。斷算顯%雜_鶴距離計算 ==像的移動速度v。該移動速度v=x/t,其中,t表示所述連續 拍攝的兩張指紋圖片的間隔時間。 步驟咖,計算模組34根據上述計算出的移動速度 =前顯示頁面上捲轴的移動距離,該捲轴 —計算模組_ 自祕不頁__移動了 G5em; t i 5e她 =電子裝置1的當前顯示頁面的捲軸移動了 W’當4cm/s&lt;v 於整個顯示頁二二=頁面的捲轴的移動距離等 二:S::= 且36根據計算模組34所計算出的電子裝置 =_面__,__面上_移動,並結 若步驟说中判定沒有連續拍攝的指紋圖片都存在空白區,步 201028931 Γ模組32該連續拍攝的指紋圖片令是否存在空白圖 ,/右〜連4攝的指紋則林存在空白圖片,進人步驟S44。 .右該連續拍攝的指紋圖片中存在空白圖片,進入步驟S46。 1判斷核組32判定用戶手指於指紋識別鍵2上作上、 」後將所述連續拍攝的指紋圖片與資料庫4中所儲存 彡像進行比對,以較用戶手指於赦制鍵2上具 上移動或向下移動,隨後,流程轉至步驟挪。如圖6所示, ❹巾所侧1中的指關像在原始指紋影像 盾# ‘位置為L1,記錄最後—張圖片即圖片4中的指紋圖像在 彡㈣物戦L2,若u在u的上方,則判斷模 / ^判疋用戶手指在所述指紋鍵2上作向上移動;反之,若L1 方’則靖模組32判定用戶手指在所述指紋識別鍵2 上作向下移動。 步驟S46’判斷模組32判斷所述連續拍攝的指紋圖片中是否只 —張全指纹圖像的圖片 '若判斷結果為是,則進入步驟⑽。若 φ 判斷結果為否,則進入步驟S50。 步驟,麟触32舣用戶單擊了電子裝置i 面上的選項。 步驟S50’判斷模組32判定用戶雙擊了電子裝置i 貝面上的選項。 以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,且已達廣泛之使用 =效,凡其他未聽树騎揭私_下所完叙解變化或 仏飾,均應包含在下述之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 11 201028931 圖1係本發明導航鍵功能實現系統較佳實施例之硬體架構圖。 圖2係圖1中指紋識別單元之功能模組圖。 圖3係本發明導航鍵功能實現方法較佳實施例之作業流程圖。 圖4係本發明不同類型指紋圖片之示意圖。 圖5係圖1中指紋識別單元於ls内所拍攝的指紋圖片之示音 圖。 圖6係用戶手指於指紋識別鍵上作上下移動之 土 【主要元件符號說明】 示思圖For example, when a field 0 &lt; v &lt; l 5cm / s, the calculation module % calculates the current display of the sub-device 1 when the electronic device 1 ^ display page _ difficult to a5em; # 15em / s ^ &lt; 4em / s The scroll of the page moves lan; when 4cm/Ssv<15cm/s, the moving distance of the scroll of the currently displayed page is equal to half of the length of the entire display page; and when vg15cm/s, the moving distance of the scroll is equal to the whole The length of the page, the next page is displayed. The control module 36 is configured to control the reel movement of the display page according to the movement distance of the reel on the current display page of the electronic device calculated by the calculation module 34. Referring to Figure 3, there is shown a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the method for implementing the navigation key function of the present invention. In step S30, when the user moves the finger on the fingerprint recognition key 2 of the electronic device 1, the acquisition module 30 acquires the electronic device i to continuously capture the fingerprint images of at least two users within a certain period of time. In the preferred embodiment, the fingerprint recognition unit 3 continuously takes four fingerprint images in the working seconds as an example. As shown in FIG. 5, the four fingerprint images are respectively defined as: picture 1, picture 2, according to the time sequence of shooting. Picture 3 and Picture Step S32' The determination module 32 determines whether there is a blank area in the fingerprint picture taken in the above-mentioned captured fingerprint picture. If there is a blank 9 201028931 area in the consecutively captured pictures in the above-mentioned captured fingerprint picture, in step S34, the determination module 32 determines that the user's finger moves left and right on the fingerprint recognition key 2, and then, the determination module 32 according to the fingerprint The position of the blank area in the picture determines whether the user's finger moves to the left or to the right. Taking two consecutive pictures as an example, if there are left blank areas in the two consecutive pictures, the judgment result is that the user's finger moves to the left on the fingerprint job 2. If the two consecutive pictures are in the right blank area, the result of the shutdown is that the finger of the manufacturer moves to the right on the pointing key 2. ❹ ❹ Step S36, the calculation module 34 calculates the moving distance of the fingerprint image in the fingerprint image in each picture. The moving distance can be transmitted through the fingerprint X of the fingerprint image. Calculate the % miscellaneous _ crane distance calculation == the moving speed v of the image. The moving speed v = x / t, where t represents the interval time of the two consecutively taken fingerprint pictures. Step coffee, calculation module 34 according to the above calculated moving speed = the moving distance of the reel on the front display page, the reel - computing module _ self-secret __ moved G5em; ti 5e her = electronic device 1 The scroll of the current display page moves W' when 4cm/s&lt;v is on the entire display page 22=the moving distance of the scroll of the page, etc. 2: S::= and 36 is calculated according to the calculation module 34 = _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Right-to-four-shot fingerprint, there is a blank picture in the forest, and step S44 is entered. There is a blank picture in the fingerprint picture taken continuously in the right, and the process proceeds to step S46. 1 determining that the core group 32 determines that the user's finger is on the fingerprint recognition key 2, and then compares the continuously captured fingerprint image with the image stored in the database 4 to compare the user's finger with the fingerprint key 2 Move up or down, then the process goes to step. As shown in Fig. 6, the pointing image in the side 1 of the towel is L1 at the original fingerprint image shield #', and the fingerprint image in the last picture, that is, the picture 4 is recorded in the 四(4) object 戦L2, if u is in Above u, it is judged that the user's finger moves upward on the fingerprint key 2; otherwise, if the L1 side', the Jing module 32 determines that the user's finger moves downward on the fingerprint identification key 2 . Step S46' determines that the module 32 determines whether only the picture of the full fingerprint image is in the continuously captured fingerprint picture. If the determination result is yes, the process proceeds to step (10). If the result of φ is negative, the process proceeds to step S50. Step, Lin touched 32舣 and the user clicked on the option on the i-face of the electronic device. The step S50' determines that the module 32 has determined that the user double-clicked the option on the face of the electronic device i. The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and has been widely used = effect, and all other unrecognized trees and squats should be included in the following patent application. Within the scope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 11 201028931 FIG. 1 is a hardware architecture diagram of a preferred embodiment of a navigation key function implementation system of the present invention. 2 is a functional block diagram of the fingerprint recognition unit of FIG. 1. 3 is a flow chart showing the operation of the preferred embodiment of the navigation key function of the present invention. 4 is a schematic diagram of different types of fingerprint images of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a sound diagram of a fingerprint picture taken by the fingerprint recognition unit in ls in FIG. Figure 6 shows the user's finger moving up and down on the fingerprint identification key. [Main component symbol description]

電子裝置 1 指紋識別鍵 2 指紋識別單元 3 資料庠 4 獲取模組 30 判斷模組 32 計算模組 34 控制模組 36 12Electronic device 1 Fingerprint identification key 2 Fingerprint identification unit 3 Data 庠 4 Acquisition module 30 Judgment module 32 Calculation module 34 Control module 36 12

Claims (1)

201028931 . 七、申请專利範圍·· ,1. 一種導航鍵功能實現系統,應用於電子 •括-個指紋識别鍵和指紋朗單元,州文嘗::裝置包 上移動時:=;:=該電子裝置的指紋識別鍵 用戶的指紋圖片;及 认間内連續拍攝的至少兩張 φ 片都存在上述指紋圖片中是否有連續拍攝的指紋圖 月都存在玉白區,利斷的結果為有 識別鍵上作左右鶴,若 4 S ;曰紋 紋圖片中不在h 果為無,則當上述拍攝的指 鍵===空白圖片時,判妨戶的手指於所述指紋識別 時判拍:用t當上述拍攝的指紋圖片中存在空白圖片 片的指、纹圖片中是否只有—張全指紋圖像的圖 二:判:的結果為是,則判定用戶手指單擊了所述電子裝置 譬二丁。面上的選項,若判斷的結果為否,則判定用戶手指 雙擊了該電子褒置當前顯示頁面上的選項。 ^專他ϋ第丨項崎之導航鍵魏實現祕,當所述電 :置連續拍攝的躲圖片中有至少兩張連續拍攝的指紋圖 =中都存在左空白區時’所述判斷模組判定用戶手指於所述指 ^識別鍵上作向左移動,當該電子裝置連續拍攝的指紋圖片中 1至少兩張連續拍攝_片中都存在右空白區時,判斷模組判 疋用戶手指於所述指紋識別鍵上作向右移動。 如申:專利範圍第1項所述之導航鍵功能實現系統,所述指紋 識別早7〇還連接有—個資料庫’該資料庫用於儲存該指紋識別 13 201028931 單疋所拍攝的用戶手指指腹的原始指紋影像。 4.=申切專利範圍第3項所述之導航鍵功能實現系統 Si當用戶手指於所述指紋識別鍵上作上下移動:;:將 心紋圖片與用戶的原始指紋影像進行比對,記錄第 ^ 片中的指紋®像在原始指紋影像中的對應位置u, 圖片中的指紋圖像在原始指紋影像中的對應位置 作向的上方’則判定用戶手指在所述指故識別鍵上 識別鍵^向^1 動在L2的下方,則判定用戶手指在所述祕 5·如申°月專利圍第1項所述之導航鍵功能實現系統,該系統還 包括: 计异模虹,用於計算每張指紋圖片中的指紋圖像相對於前一張 圖片中的指紋圖像的移動速度,並根據該移動速度計算出所述 電子裝置當前顯示頁面上捲軸的移動距離;及 控制模組,用於根據計算模組計算出的電子I置當前顯示頁面 Φ 的移動距離來控制該頁面的捲軸移動。 6. 了種基於申請專職圍第i項所述魏之導航鍵功能實現方 法’該方法包括如下步驟: 當用戶將手指指腹於電子裝置的指紋識_上移動時,獲取該 $子裝置在-定時間内連續拍攝的至少兩張用戶的指紋圖片; 當上述指紋圖片中有連續拍攝的指紋圖片中都存在空白區 時,判定用戶手指於指紋識別鍵上作左右移動; 當上述指紋圖片中沒有連續拍攝的指紋圖片中都存在空白區 時’判斷上述指紋圖片中是否存在空白圖片; 201028931 若上述指紋圖片中不存在空白圖片,則判定用戶手指於所述指 紋識別鍵上作上下移動; 當所述指紋圖片中存在空白圖片且只有一張全指紋圖像的圖 片時’判定用戶手指單擊了該電子裝置t前顯示頁面上的選 項;及 當所述指紋圖片中存在空白圖片且有至少兩張全指级圖像的 圖片時,判定用戶手指雙擊了該電子裝置當細示頁面上的選 項。201028931 . Seven, the scope of application for patents ·, 1. A navigation key function realization system, applied to electronic • including a fingerprint identification key and fingerprint lang unit, state text:: when moving on the device package: =;:= The fingerprint image of the user of the fingerprint identification key of the electronic device; and at least two φ pieces continuously photographed in the recognition room have the fingerprint image of the above-mentioned fingerprint image, and there is a Yubai area in the month, and the result of the profit is identification. The left and right cranes are used as keys, and if 4 S; in the stenogram, the result is not null, then when the above-mentioned finger is === blank picture, the finger of the household is judged when the fingerprint is recognized: tWhen there is only a fingerprint image in the fingerprint image of the blank picture picture, if there is only one full fingerprint image, if the result is yes, it is determined that the user clicks on the electronic device. Ding. On the face of the option, if the result of the determination is no, it is determined that the user's finger double-clicks the option on the current display page of the electronic device. ^Specially, he is the secret of the navigation key of the first item, and when there is at least two consecutive shots in the hidden picture, there is a left blank area. Determining that the user's finger moves to the left on the finger recognition key. When the right blank area exists in at least two consecutive shooting images in the fingerprint image continuously captured by the electronic device, the determining module determines the user's finger The fingerprint identification key is moved to the right. For example, the navigation key function realization system described in the first item of the patent scope, the fingerprint identification is also connected to a database. The database is used to store the fingerprint of the fingerprint 13 201028931 The original fingerprint image of the fingertips. 4.= The navigation key function realization system described in item 3 of the patent scope is to move up and down when the user's finger moves on the fingerprint identification key:;: compare the heart pattern picture with the original fingerprint image of the user, record The fingerprint® image in the first image is located at the corresponding position u in the original fingerprint image, and the fingerprint image in the image is positioned above the corresponding position in the original fingerprint image, and then the user's finger is identified on the identification key of the fingerprint. When the key ^1 moves to the lower side of L2, it is determined that the user's finger is in the navigation key function realization system described in the first item of the patent, and the system further includes: Calculating a moving speed of the fingerprint image in each fingerprint image relative to the fingerprint image in the previous image, and calculating a moving distance of the scroll on the currently displayed page of the electronic device according to the moving speed; and a control module And controlling the reel movement of the page according to the movement distance calculated by the calculation module to set the page Φ of the current display page Φ. 6. The method for implementing the navigation key function of the Wei based on the application full-time sub-item i includes the following steps: when the user moves the finger on the fingerprint of the electronic device, the $sub-device is obtained. - a fingerprint image of at least two users continuously photographed in a fixed time; when there is a blank area in the fingerprint image continuously photographed in the fingerprint image, it is determined that the user's finger moves left and right on the fingerprint recognition key; If there is a blank area in the fingerprint picture that is not continuously captured, 'determine whether there is a blank picture in the fingerprint picture; 201028931 If there is no blank picture in the fingerprint picture, it is determined that the user's finger moves up and down on the fingerprint identification key; When there is a blank picture in the fingerprint picture and there is only one picture of the full fingerprint image, 'determine the user's finger clicking the option on the display page before the electronic device t; and when there is a blank picture in the fingerprint picture and there is at least When two pictures of the full-scale image are taken, it is determined that the user's finger double-clicks on the electronic device when the page is highlighted. Option. 7. 如申料鄕目第6項所叙導_魏實現方法,所述一定 時間為Is。 8. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之導航鍵功能實現方法,該方法還 包括: 计算每張指紋圖片中的指紋圖像相對於前一張圖片中的指紋 圖像的移動速度,並根據該移動速度計算出所述電子裝置當前 顯示頁面上捲轴的移動距離;及 根據該移細雜觀抒置當_料面上的捲軸移動。 9· Γ請補制第6撕述之導航鍵魏實現方法,所述步驟 指紋圖片中有連續拍攝的指紋圖片中都存在空白區時判 0用戶手指於指紋識別鍵上作左右移純括如下步驟: 繼__巾㈣繼_攝的 紋識刪組判定用戶手指於所述指 有至少兩張連續拍攝的圖 吁判斷模組判定用戶手指於所述指紋識 15 201028931 別鍵上作向右移動。 10.如申請專利範圍第6項所述 ‘所述指 若上述指紋圖片中不存在空白一&quot;…此貝祝万法,所 紋識別鍵上作上下移動包括如下步驟則判定用戶手指於 當用戶手指麟述指紋識別鍵上作上下移動時將指紋圖片與 用戶的原始指紋影像進行比對,記錄第—難 圖像在原始指级影像中的對應位置L1,記錄最後一張指^圖 片中的指紋圖像在原始指紋影像中的對應位置L2,若L1在L2 的上方’則判定用戶手指在所述指紋識別鍵上作向上移動,若 L1在L2的下方’則判定用戶手指在所述指紋識別鍵上作向下 移動。 167. As stated in item 6 of the application, the method of Wei implementation, the certain time is Is. 8. The method for implementing the navigation key function according to claim 6, wherein the method further comprises: calculating a moving speed of the fingerprint image in each fingerprint image relative to the fingerprint image in the previous image, and according to The moving speed calculates a moving distance of the reel on the currently displayed page of the electronic device; and moves the reel on the surface according to the moving miscellaneous. 9. Γ Please fill in the 6th torn-away navigation key Wei implementation method. When there is a blank area in the fingerprint picture in the fingerprint picture, the user's finger is moved to the left and right on the fingerprint identification key. Step: Following the __ towel (4) following the pattern recognition group, the user's finger has at least two consecutive shots in the finger, and the judgment module determines that the user's finger is on the fingerprint identification 15 201028931 mobile. 10. As stated in item 6 of the patent application scope, if the fingerprint image does not have a blank one in the above fingerprint image, the upper and lower movements of the fingerprint identification key include the following steps to determine that the user's finger is present. When the fingerprint recognition key of the user's finger is moved up and down, the fingerprint image is compared with the original fingerprint image of the user, and the corresponding position L1 of the first difficult image in the original fingerprint image is recorded, and the last thumbnail image is recorded. The fingerprint image corresponds to the corresponding position L2 in the original fingerprint image. If L1 is above L2, it is determined that the user's finger moves upward on the fingerprint identification key. If L1 is below L2, it is determined that the user's finger is in the Move down on the fingerprint identification button. 16
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KR20040000954A (en) * 2002-06-26 2004-01-07 삼성전자주식회사 Method for nevigation key using sensor of fingerprint identification in mobile phone
JP2007529797A (en) * 2004-03-19 2007-10-25 フンベル ローガー All-in-one key or control software card in mobile phones for wireless bicycle keys, cars, houses, RFID tags with authentication and payment functions
TWI256011B (en) * 2005-02-03 2006-06-01 Lightuning Tech Inc Mouse device having fingerprint detecting and dual scroll bar functions and method for controlling the scroll bar
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