201028646 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [麵]本，發B月係有關於一種同心傾斜量測裝置，特別係指一種 於同一基礎上可同時準確的量測物件之同心度、傾斜度 及垂直度，並於任何位置及角度均可進行量測，使操作 更容易，且整體體積小、不佔空間者》 [先前技術3 [0002] 按，一般螺絲之製造成型，為確保產品之品質，螺絲之 ❹ 桿體與螺絲頭須為同心圓狀態，方可使螺桿上之螺牙順 利成型’以達到螺絲之品質要求，而螺絲在成型的過程 中’為確定其襌體與螺絲頭是;否為同心狀.態時，大都係 由現場工作經驗豐富的師傅烧.目視方式來判斷，或以量 測工具（如游標卡尺、分厘”^及i環規等）來檢測，但 以人工經驗來判斷桿體與螺絲頭是否為同心圓存在有相 當大的風險，或者於工廠内設有檢測機具來檢測螺絲之 同心度，而一般之檢測機具體積也大，不宜擺置於工作 Φ 現場，多擺放於實驗室中供品:營來進行產品之檢測，易 造成現場製造時之檢測不便，另有一種可使用於現場上 檢測同心度之檢測機1 (如公告第1302857號專利案）， 請參閱第-、二圖所示，其主要係設有一機座10，該機 座10上設有傳動裝置11、壓摯裝置12及檢測裝置13，於 機座10上設有滑桿14 ’傳動裝置^係設有齒輪組11〇及 一與該齒輪組11〇相互連動之手搖部nl，而齒輪組110 係連動二滾輪112，於滾輪112上設有凹槽113，而壓摯 裝置12係設有一支撐架12〇，於支撐架120上樞設有一頂 摯架121，該頂摯架121之-端係設有-滑輪122，該滑 098101466 表單編號 A0101 第 3 頁/共 26 頁 〇982〇〇2姑7-〇 201028646 輪122係位於二滾輪112上，頂摯架121之下方設有彈性 體123，另檢測裝置13係設有一可於滑桿14上滑移之底座 130，於底座130上設有一檢測儀131，該檢測儀131上設 有-探針132 ;如此，藉由將欲檢測之螺絲15之螺絲頭 150部位置於二滾輪ι12間之上方，再由頂摯架121上之 滑輪122將螺絲頭150予以壓摯定位於二滾輪112上另 將》又於π彳干14上之檢測裝置13予以移動，使探針132貼觸 於螺絲15之螺桿151上，再以手動方式搖動傳動裝置 丨 手搖部hi，藉由齒輪組110之傳動來帶動二滚輪112旋 轉，二滾輪112則帶動螺絲頭與滑輪122旋轉，螺絲 頭150旋轉其螺桿151亦隨幻旋轉，藉由探針132貼觸於 螺桿151上，則可由檢測儀131上之指針跳動數值來得知 該螺絲15之螺絲頭15〇與螺桿151是否為同心圓，該數值 則可做為調校螺絲成型機之依據，然，習知之檢測機1其 檢測裝置13僅可於機座1〇之滑桿14上做前、後之移位動 作’僅可供檢測螺絲頭15〇與蠔桿之同心度之偏心量 _ 測’且探針132之檢測位置灰方㈤僅可水平移動，無法任 意調整其檢測角度’若要量測物件之傾斜度或垂直度時 ’該檢測機1係無法做斜度或垂直之量測，有些廠商則另 外購置一檢測裝置來輔助量測，但該檢測裝置與機座10 並不在同一基礎上，若在生產現場使用時，容易受成型 機之震動影響，使檢測指針不停跳動導致無法量測，又 ’檢測時’其物件僅供二滚輪丨12及滑輪122之上下壓摯 定位’但無左右方向之定位結構，故二滚輪112在帶動物 件旋轉量測時，其物件會向左或向右滑移，探針132無法 在物件之同一位置上做量測，易導致量測之不準確，使 098101466 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共26頁 201028646 檢捌無法符合ISO 4759之規定；緣此，本發明人有鑑於 習知檢測機存在有如上述之缺失，乃潛心研究、改良， 遂得以首創出本發明。 【發明内容】 [0003] 〇 [0004] Ο [0005] 本發明之主要目的，係在提供一種同心傾斜量測裝置’ 於同一基礎上可同時準確的量測物件之同心度、傾斜度 及垂直度，並於任何位置及角度均可進行量測，使操作 更容易’且整體體積小、不佔空間。 本發明之特徵：於基座上之固定座内端面設有滑槽，一 連桿係穿設於該滑槽内，於固定座之一側面上設有一連 通於滑槽之螺，一鎖固元件係螺設於該蠛孔内；一擋 持件’係設於基座連桿之外媒面上；炱少一量測機構’ 係設於基座上，該量測機構係設有磁性座，該磁性座之 一側設有開關，於磁性座上設有萬向活動曲臂’萬向活 動曲臂上設有調整旋鈕，钤萬向活動曲臂之外端上設有 檢測儀，該檢測儀上設有微分錶，於微分錶之外部設有 微調鈕’於檢測儀上另設有一雜針。 本發明之另一特徵：於基座上之固定座内端面設有滑槽 ，一連桿係穿設於該滑槽内，於固定座之一側面上設有 一連通於滑槽之螺孔，一鎖固元件係嫘設於該螺孔内’ 一擋持件，係設於基座連桿之外端面上；一拖架，係設 於基座之固定座之另一侧面上；至少一量測機構，係分 別設於基座及拖架上’該量測機構係設有磁性座’該磁 性座之一側設有開關’於磁性座上設有萬向活動曲贊’ 萬向活動曲臂上設有調整旋鈕，於萬命活動曲臂之外端 098101466 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共26頁 0982002487-0 201028646 上設有檢測儀’該檢測儀上設有微分錶，於微分錶之外 部設有微調鈕，於檢測儀上另設有一探針° 【實施方式】 [0006] [0007] ❹ Ο 有關本發明為達上述之使用目的與功效’所採用之技術 手段，茲舉出較佳可行之實施例’並配合圖式所示，詳 述如下： 首先，請參閲第三〜五圖所示，主要係設有一金屬材質 製成之基座2 ’該基座2上之一側設有一固定座20，於固 定座20之内端面上設有一滑軌21，於固定座20之内端面 上另設有一滑槽22，一連桿23係穿設於該滑槽22内’該 連桿23之外端設有一螺孔24，於囱定座之一側面上設 β；; 有一連通於滑槽22之螺孔25, 一鑌固元件26係螺設於固 定座20—側面之螺孔25内，於固定座20之另一側面上亦 設有一螺孔27 ; —傳動機構3，係設於基座2之固定座20 外端面上，該傳動機構3係設有今輪30及二從動輪31 ，於二從動輪31與傳動輪孙上奇套設:有一傳動皮帶32， 於傳動輪30之外端設有一用以!旋轉傳動輪30之搖柄33， 二從動輪31之另一端係穿伸於固定座20，並於固定座20 之内端面上設有二滾輪34 ; —夾摯機構4，係設於基座2 之固定座20上’該夾摯機構4係設有一滑座4〇，該滑座40 係設於固定座20之滑軌21上，於滑座40上設有一固定旋 紐41，於滑座40上樞設有一壓桿42 ’該壓桿42之一端設 有一壓輪43 ’該壓輪43係設於二滚輪34之上方，於壓桿 42之下方設有一彈性件44，該彈性件44係彈性頂持於壓 桿42之近一端處’ 一定位座45係設於固定座2〇上，並位 098101466 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共26頁 0982002487-0 201028646 於壓桿42之一侧，該定位座45上設有一頂針46 ; —擋持 件5，係設於基座2之連桿23外端，該擋持件5係設有一定 位板50，該定位板50係設於連桿23之一端面上，該定位 板50上設有一長穿孔51，一螺固元件52係穿設於該長穿 孔51，並螺設於連桿23之螺孔24内，於定位板50上另設 有一穿孔53，一中心頂針54係穿設於該穿孔53内，於定 位板50之一側面上設有一穿通於該穿孔53之螺孔55，一 螺固元件56係螺設於該螺孔55内，另該擋持件5係可設有 一擋板57，該擋板57係設於基座2之連桿23外端面上，該 擋板57上設有一長穿孔58，一螺醱元件59係穿設於該長 穿孔58並螺設於連桿23之; —施'架6，係設於基 座2之固定座20—側面上，有一|孔60，一 賴I :獲! 邐· 螺固元件61係穿設於該穿孔60，並螺設定座20之螺 孔27内；至少一量測機構7，係設於基座2或拖架6上，該 量測機構7係設有一磁性座70，該磁性座70—側設有一開 關71，於磁性座70上設有萬向漶動曲/fifl丨，萬向活動曲 臂72上設有調整旋鈕7S，於萬向活動|臂72之外端上設 有一檢測儀74，該檢測儀74上設有—微分錶75，於微分 錶75之外部設有微調鈕76，於檢測儀74上另設有一探針 7 7，如此，即為一同心傾斜量測裝置。 [0008] 本發明之實施例，請參閱第四〜六圖所示，先將夾摯機 構4之壓桿42高度調整至配合欲量測物件大小之夹摯位置 ’調整時，僅須旋鬆固定旋鈕41 ’滑座40即可於滑轨21 内上下移動，滑座4〇則帶動壓桿42—併上下移動，當廢 桿42調整至所須之高度位置時，再將滑座40上之固定旋 098101466 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共26頁 0982002487-0 201028646 知41鎖緊，即可將滑座40與壓桿42定位，將失擎機構4之 壓桿42—端向下壓持，壓桿42則壓持下方之彈性件44呈 彈性壓縮狀態，使位於二滾輪34上之壓輪43上移，不再 貼靠於二滾輪34上，將欲量測之物件8 (如未攻牙之螺絲 )置於一滚輪34上，將壓桿42鬆開不再壓持，其彈性件 44則呈彈性回復，使壓桿42—端之壓輪43向下屋持於物 件8上，再將擋持件5之中心頂針54頂持於物件8之中心位 置，將物件8定位於二滾輪34上，使滾輪34在帶動物件8 瞻 旋轉時，物件8不會左右移動，而搶持件5之中心頂針54 可配合欲量測物件8之長度做調整（如第五圖所示），藉 由旋鬆螺固元件56使中心項，針54得以於定位板5〇之穿孔 53内移動，將中心頂針54之尖端頂持於物件8之中心位置 後，再將螺固元件56鎖緊，即可將中心頂針54定位，另 藉由旋鬆固定座20—侧.面上之鎖固元件26，即可調整連 桿23之外伸長度，亦可藉由調整連桿23之外伸長度來使 中心頂針54之尖端頂持於物件8之中心位置，將鎖固元件 _ 26鎖緊即可將連桿23定位*另籍由旋鬆連桿23外端之螺 固元件52，即可調整定位板5〇之上下位置，進而帶動中 心頂針54上下移動來對準物件8之中心位置，將螺固元件 52鎖緊，即可將中心頂針54之位置定位，另將至少二量 測機構7之磁性座70均置於金屬材質製成之基座2上，將 磁性座70上之開關71旋轉至on的位置，磁性座70則產生 強力磁性’使磁性座7〇得以穩固吸附於基座2上不會移動 (反之，磁性座70上之開關71旋轉至〇FF位置，則關閉磁 性，磁性座70則不具磁吸力），磁性座7〇上之萬向活動 曲臂72可呈任意角度之調整，藉由調整磁性座7〇上之萬 098101466 表單編號 A0101 第 8 頁/共 26 頁 0982002487-0 201028646 向活動曲臂72至適當之彎曲角度後，將調整旋鈕？3旋緊 即可將萬向活動曲臂72定位，並將檢測儀74上之探針77 貼觸於欲量測之物件8上，若欲量測物件8之同心度及垂 直度時（如第四圖所示），僅須將其中一探針77之端部 貼觸於物件8欲量測同心度之表面80上，再將另一探針77 貼觸於物件8欲量測垂直度之垂直面81上，並分別調整二 微調鈕76來微調微分錶75之讀數，使指針歸〇，再以手動 方式搖動傳動機構之搖柄33旋轉，使該傳動輪藉由二 傳動皮帶32同時帶動二從動輪31辞動，二從動輪31 一端 之滾輪34則隨之旋轉，二滚輪34則帶動物件8旋轉經由 探針77貼觸於物件8之表面80及垂直坪並由二檢測 儀74上所呈現之數值跳動狀懇，即可得知該却件8之表面 80是否具同心度，以及垂直面81是否符^垂直度。 [0009] 若欲量測物件8之傾斜度時（如第五圖所示），則如同上 述夾摯方式’將物件8夾持於二滾輪34與，輪43之間，將 量測機構7之探針77貼觸於欲檢測物件8之斜面82上，另 將擋持件5之中心頂針54頂搞恭^丹8‘端面之中心點位 置，可將物件8頂持定位，以防止物件8在旋轉時移動， 同樣藉由旋轉搖柄33 ’進而帶動二滾輪34及物件8旋轉’ 藉由探針77貼觸於旋轉物件8之斜面82上，並由檢測儀74 上所呈現之數值跳動狀態，即可得知該斜面82是否符合 傾斜度。 [0010]另，若欲同時量測物件8之前端及後端之同心度、垂直度 或傾斜度時（如第三、六圊所示），如同上述夾摯物件8 之方式，將物件8夾持於二滚輪34上，若物件8之内部為 098101466 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共26頁 0982002487-0 201028646 中空具圓孔時，則利用擋捭仕 保得件5之擋板57擋持於物件8之 外端面上，將物件8定位於_ 、一滾輪34上，使滚輪34在旋轉 帶動物件8時，物件8不舍銘私 移動’再將拖架6以螺固元件61 固設於固定座20之一側面μ ’可增加量測機構7之架設台 面’如此’將至少二量測機構7吸附於基座2上，另將至 少-量測機構7吸附於拖架6上，藉由數個量測機構7分別 設於基座2與拖架6上之不同位置，並調整各量測機構7上 之探針77貼觸於所欲量測物件8之不同位置（如表面80、 垂直面81内圓孔83)上’搖動搖柄33帶動物件8旋轉， 則可分別由各檢測儀74上所呈現之數值跳動«，即可 得知該物件8之_孔83是否具同心度，垂直㈣是否符 合其垂直度，内圓孔83是否具同心度；如此，本發明可 將至少二個以上之量測機構7以磁吸方式首定於同一基座 2及拖架6上使用，可同時量測同心纟、襄度及垂直度 ’可適合於生產現場使肖，且各量測機構7藉由磁性座70 之強力吸肖可定位於基座2或拖架力上且各量測機構7 均固定於同-基礎上，相時衫會受生產現場機台之 震動所影響，且量測機構7之萬向活動曲㈣可呈任合角 度之調整定位，可量_件之任何位置及Μ，操作極 為容易且方便’且整趙趙積小不佔空間。 [0011] 本發明利用撞持件5之中心頂針54播持於物件8外端之中 〜位置上（如第四五圖所示），或利用擋持件8之擋板 57播持於物件8之外端面上（如第六圖所示），亦可利用 設於固定座20上之定位座45之頂針46頂持於物件8内端之 中心位置上（如第七圖所示），均可將物件8定位於二滾 098101466 表單編號Α0101 第1/共26頁 0982002487-0 201028646 輪34上，使物件8在旋轉時不會移動，各探針口可在物件 8之同一位置上做準確量測，使量測更為精準，檢測可達 到符合ISO 4759之規定。 [0012] ❹ [0013] 本發明一滾輪34及廢輪43之另一實施例，請參閲第八圖 所示，主要係於滾輪34上設有一環凹槽35，而壓桿42上 之壓輪43則更換為配合二滾輪34上之環凹槽35寬度之薄 廢輪47 ’該薄壓輪47係可寂入於二滾輪34之環凹槽35内 ，可穩定將直徑較小之物件8壓持定位於二滾輪34上，以 供小物件8 (如電子零件上之小螺絲）可進行量測。 本發明二滾輪34及壓輪43士又一實施例i請參閲第九圖 所示，主要係於滾輪34上設有至少一環凹槽36，該環凹 槽36之寬度係配合壓輪壓,谓_當上之壓輪42 係可嵌入於二滾輪34上之環凹槽36内r可供不同物件8之 夾摯須求搭配不同樣式之滾輪34使用< [0014] ❹ 綜上所述，本發明確實已達;到所韻之使用目的與功效 ，且更較習知者為之理想、〗實用！，，_，上述實施例僅係 針對本發明之較佳實施例進行;具體說明而已，此實施例 並非用以限定本發明之申請專利範圍’舉凡其它未脫離 本發明所揭示之技術手段下所完成之均等變化與修飾， 均應包含於本發明所涵蓋之申請專利範面中° 【圖式簡單說明】 [0015] [0016] [0017] 第一圖所示係為習知檢測機之立體圖。 第二圖所示係為習知檢測機之平面使用示意圖° 第三圖所示係為本發明實施例之立體分解圖° 0»81U146b 表單編號A0101 第11頁/共26頁 0982002487-0 201028646 [00183 第四圖所示係為本發明實施例於基座上同時量測物件之 同心度及垂直度之示意圖。 [0019] 第五圖所示係為本發明實施例量測傾斜度之平面示 意圖 [0020]第六圖所示係為本發明實施例於基座上及拖架上同時量 測物件之同心度及垂直度之示意圖。 [0021] 第七圖所示係為本發明實施例之定位座上之頂針頂持物 件之示意圖。 [0022] 第八圖所示係為本發明滾輪與壓輪之另一實施例之立體 圖。 [0023] 第九圖所示係為本發明滾輪與壓輪之又一實施例之立體 圖。 [0024] 【主要元件符號說明】 1檢測機 % ：H ^ il ? p 》[0025] 10機座 11傳動裝置 11 ό齒輪組 [0026] 111手搖部 112 滾輪 113凹槽 [0027] 12壓摯裝置 120 支撐架 121頂摯架 [0028] 122滑輪 123 彈性體 13檢測裝置 [0029] 130底座 131 檢測儀 132探針 [0030] 14滑桿 15 螺絲 15 0螺絲頭 [0031] 151螺桿 098101466 表單編號Α0101 第12頁/共26頁 0982002487-0 201028646201028646 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] [Face] This is a concentric tilt measurement device, especially one that can measure the concentricity of an object simultaneously and accurately on the same basis. Tilt and perpendicularity, and can be measured at any position and angle, making operation easier, and the overall size is small, does not take up space. [Prior Art 3 [0002] Press, general screw manufacturing, to ensure The quality of the product, the screw ❹ The rod body and the screw head must be in a concentric state, so that the screw on the screw can be smoothly formed to meet the quality requirements of the screw, and the screw is in the process of forming to determine its body and The screw head is; if it is concentric, most of them are judged by the experienced master of the field work, visually judged, or measured by measuring tools (such as vernier caliper, centimeter) and i ring gauge, etc. However, there is a considerable risk in judging whether the rod body and the screw head are concentric circles by manual experience, or there is a detection tool in the factory to detect the concentricity of the screw, and the general inspection machine specific product It is also large, it should not be placed on the work Φ site, and it is placed in the laboratory for supplies: ying to test the product, it is easy to cause inconvenience in on-site manufacturing, and another test machine that can be used for on-site detection of concentricity 1 (As disclosed in the publication No. 1302857), please refer to the first and second figures, which are mainly provided with a base 10, which is provided with a transmission device 11, a compression device 12 and a detection device 13, A slide bar 14' is disposed on the base 10, and a gear set 11〇 and a hand portion n1 interlocking with the gear set 11〇 are disposed, and the gear set 110 is coupled to the second roller 112. A groove 113 is disposed on the support device 12, and a support frame 12 is disposed on the support frame 120. A top truss 121 is pivotally mounted on the support frame 120. The top end of the top truss 121 is provided with a pulley 122. 098101466 Form No. A0101 Page 3 of 26 〇982〇〇2 Gu 7-〇201028646 The wheel 122 is located on the two rollers 112, and an elastic body 123 is disposed below the top truss 121, and the detecting device 13 is provided with a a base 130 that slides on the slide bar 14 is provided with a detector 131 on the base 130. The detection is performed. The probe 131 is provided with a probe 132; thus, the screw head 150 is pressed by the pulley 122 on the top truss 121 by placing the screw head 150 of the screw 15 to be detected above the second roller ι12. The detecting device 13 positioned on the two rollers 112 and on the π 彳 14 is moved, so that the probe 132 is attached to the screw 151 of the screw 15, and then the transmission device is manually shaken. The two rollers 112 are rotated by the transmission of the gear set 110, and the two rollers 112 rotate the screw head and the pulley 122. The screw head 150 rotates and the screw 151 rotates with the magic wheel, and the probe 132 is attached to the screw 151. , the pointer jump value on the detector 131 can be used to know whether the screw head 15 〇 of the screw 15 and the screw 151 are concentric circles, and the value can be used as a basis for adjusting the screw forming machine. However, the conventional detecting machine 1 The detecting device 13 can only perform the front and rear shifting operations on the sliding bar 14 of the base 1', and can only detect the eccentricity of the concentricity of the screw head 15〇 and the mast _ Measured and the probe 132 The detection position gray square (5) can only move horizontally, and cannot be adjusted arbitrarily. Measuring angle 'If you want to measure the inclination or verticality of the object', the detector 1 cannot measure the inclination or vertical. Some manufacturers purchase another detection device to assist the measurement, but the detection device and the machine Seat 10 is not on the same basis. If it is used at the production site, it is easily affected by the vibration of the molding machine, so that the detection pointer keeps beating and can not be measured, and the object is only used for two wheels 丨12 and pulley 122. The upper and lower pressing positions are positioned but there is no positioning structure in the left and right direction. Therefore, when the two rollers 112 are rotated, the object will slide to the left or right, and the probe 132 cannot measure at the same position of the object. It is easy to cause inaccurate measurement, so that 098101466 Form No. A0101 Page 4 / Total 26 Page 201028646 The inspection cannot meet the requirements of ISO 4759; therefore, the inventors have in view of the above-mentioned lack of the detection detector, I have been concentrating on research and improvement, and I have been able to create this invention. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0003] [0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a concentric tilt measuring device 'on the same basis, can simultaneously accurately measure the concentricity, inclination and vertical of the object The degree can be measured at any position and angle, making the operation easier~ and the overall volume is small and does not occupy space. The present invention is characterized in that: the inner end surface of the fixing base on the base is provided with a sliding slot, a connecting rod is disposed in the sliding slot, and a screw connected to the sliding slot is arranged on one side of the fixing seat, and a lock is provided The solid component is screwed in the bore; a retaining member is disposed on the outer surface of the base link; and a measuring mechanism is disposed on the base, and the measuring mechanism is provided a magnetic seat, a switch is arranged on one side of the magnetic seat, and a universal movable crank arm is arranged on the magnetic seat. An adjustment knob is arranged on the universal movable arm, and a detector is arranged on the outer end of the universal movable arm. The detector is provided with a differential meter, and a fine adjustment button is arranged outside the differential meter. A needle is additionally arranged on the detector. Another feature of the present invention is that a sliding slot is formed in the inner end surface of the fixing base on the base, and a connecting rod is disposed in the sliding slot, and a screw hole communicating with the sliding slot is disposed on one side of the fixing base a locking component is disposed in the screw hole, and a retaining member is disposed on an outer end surface of the base connecting rod; a tray is disposed on the other side of the fixing base of the base; at least A measuring mechanism is respectively disposed on the base and the carriage. The measuring mechanism is provided with a magnetic seat. The switch is provided with a switch on one side of the magnetic seat. There is an adjustment knob on the movable arm, which is equipped with a detector on the outer end of the volleyball arm 098101466 Form No. A0101 Page 5 / 26 pages 0982002487-0 201028646 'The detector has a differential meter on the differential There is a micro-adjustment button on the outside of the meter, and a probe is provided on the detector. [Embodiment] [0006] [0007] 技术 Ο The technical means adopted by the present invention for the purpose and efficacy of the above-mentioned use, A preferred embodiment is shown in conjunction with the drawings, as detailed below: First, please refer to As shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 , a base 2 made of a metal material is provided, and a fixing seat 20 is disposed on one side of the base 2 , and a sliding rail 21 is disposed on the inner end surface of the fixing base 20 for fixing. A sliding slot 22 is further disposed on the inner end of the seat 20, and a connecting rod 23 is disposed in the sliding slot 22. The outer end of the connecting rod 23 is provided with a screw hole 24, and a side of the chisel seat is provided with β. There is a screw hole 25 connected to the sliding slot 22, a tamping element 26 is screwed in the screw hole 25 of the side of the fixing seat 20, and a screw hole 27 is also arranged on the other side of the fixing seat 20; The transmission mechanism 3 is disposed on the outer end surface of the fixed base 20 of the base 2, the transmission mechanism 3 is provided with the current wheel 30 and the second driven wheel 31, and the second driven wheel 31 and the transmission wheel are provided with a transmission belt: a transmission belt 32. A crank handle 33 for rotating the transmission wheel 30 is disposed at an outer end of the transmission wheel 30. The other end of the second driven wheel 31 extends through the fixing base 20, and is disposed on the inner end surface of the fixing base 20. The roller 34; the clamping mechanism 4 is disposed on the fixing base 20 of the base 2. The clamping mechanism 4 is provided with a sliding seat 4, and the sliding seat 40 is slidably mounted on the fixing base 20. 21, a fixed knob 41 is disposed on the sliding seat 40, and a pressing rod 42 is disposed on the sliding seat 40. One end of the pressing rod 42 is provided with a pressing wheel 43. The pressing wheel 43 is disposed on the two rollers 34. An elastic member 44 is disposed on the upper side of the pressing rod 42. The elastic member 44 is elastically held at the proximal end of the pressing rod 42. A positioning seat 45 is fastened on the fixing base 2, and the position is 098101466. Form No. A0101 Page 6 of 26 0982002487-0 201028646 On one side of the pressing rod 42, the positioning seat 45 is provided with a thimble 46; a retaining member 5 is attached to the outer end of the connecting rod 23 of the base 2, the block The holding member 5 is provided with a positioning plate 50, and the positioning plate 50 is disposed on one end surface of the connecting rod 23. The positioning plate 50 is provided with a long through hole 51, and a screwing member 52 is disposed through the long hole 51. And is disposed in the screw hole 24 of the connecting rod 23, and a through hole 53 is further disposed on the positioning plate 50. A center thimble 54 is disposed in the through hole 53, and a through hole is provided on one side of the positioning plate 50. a screw hole 55 of the through hole 53 , a screwing component 56 is screwed into the screw hole 55 , and the baffle 5 can be provided with a baffle 57 , the baffle 57 is fastened to the base 2 On the outer end surface of the connecting rod 23, the baffle 57 is provided with a long through hole 58. A threaded member 59 is threaded through the long through hole 58 and screwed to the connecting rod 23; The fixing seat 20 of the seat 2 has a hole 60 on the side, and the I hole is obtained from the hole 60 and is screwed into the screw hole 27 of the seat 20; at least one measurement The mechanism 7 is disposed on the base 2 or the carriage 6. The measuring mechanism 7 is provided with a magnetic base 70. The magnetic base 70 is provided with a switch 71 on the side, and a universal twist is arranged on the magnetic base 70. /fifl丨, the universal movable arm 72 is provided with an adjustment knob 7S, and a detector 74 is disposed on the outer end of the universal activity|arm 72, and the detector 74 is provided with a differential meter 75 on the differential table 75. A fine adjustment button 76 is disposed on the outside, and a probe 7 7 is further disposed on the detector 74. Thus, it is a concentric tilt measurement device. [0008] In the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to the fourth to sixth figures, firstly adjust the height of the pressing rod 42 of the clamping mechanism 4 to the position of the clamping position for measuring the size of the object, and only need to loosen The fixing knob 41 'slider 40 can move up and down in the sliding rail 21, and the sliding seat 4 带 drives the pressing rod 42 - and moves up and down. When the scraping rod 42 is adjusted to the required height position, the sliding seat 40 is again The fixed rotation 098101466 Form No. A0101 Page 7 / 26 pages 0982002487-0 201028646 Knowing that the lock 41 can be used to position the slide 40 and the pressure rod 42 and press the 42-end of the pressure rod 4 of the loss mechanism 4 downward. The pressing rod 42 presses the lower elastic member 44 to be in an elastic compression state, so that the pressing wheel 43 located on the two rollers 34 moves up, no longer abuts against the two rollers 34, and the object to be measured 8 (if not The tapping screw is placed on a roller 34, the pressing rod 42 is loosened and no longer pressed, and the elastic member 44 is elastically restored, so that the pressing rod 42 at the end of the pressing rod 42 is downwardly supported on the object 8. Then, the center thimble 54 of the retaining member 5 is held at the center of the object 8, and the object 8 is positioned on the two rollers 34, so that the roller 34 is in the animal 8 When the rotation is rotated, the object 8 does not move left and right, and the center thimble 54 of the grasping member 5 can be adjusted according to the length of the object to be measured 8 (as shown in FIG. 5), and the center is loosened by the screwing member 56. The needle 54 is moved in the perforation 53 of the positioning plate 5, and the tip of the center thimble 54 is held at the center of the object 8, and then the screwing member 56 is locked to position the center thimble 54. The outer extension of the connecting rod 23 can be adjusted by loosening the locking member 26 on the side surface of the fixing seat 20, and the tip end of the center thimble 54 can be held by adjusting the elongation of the outer connecting rod 23. In the center position of the object 8, the locking member _ 26 is locked to position the connecting rod 23, and the screwing member 52 at the outer end of the loosening connecting rod 23 can be used to adjust the upper and lower positions of the positioning plate 5〇. In turn, the center thimble 54 is moved up and down to align the center position of the object 8, the screwing member 52 is locked, the position of the center thimble 54 can be positioned, and the magnetic seat 70 of at least two measuring mechanisms 7 is placed in the metal. On the base 2 made of material, the switch 71 on the magnetic base 70 is rotated to the on position, and the magnetic seat 7 0 produces strong magnetic 'the magnetic seat 7〇 can be firmly adsorbed on the base 2 and does not move (conversely, the switch 71 on the magnetic base 70 rotates to the 〇FF position, the magnetic is turned off, and the magnetic seat 70 does not have the magnetic attraction) The universal movable arm 72 on the magnetic base 7 can be adjusted at any angle by adjusting the magnetic seat 7 098 098101466 Form No. A0101 Page 8 / 26 Page 0982002487-0 201028646 To the movable arm 72 After adjusting to the appropriate bending angle, will the adjustment knob be adjusted? 3 screwing can position the universal movable arm 72, and the probe 77 on the detector 74 is attached to the object 8 to be measured, if the concentricity and verticality of the object 8 are to be measured (such as As shown in the fourth figure, only one end of one of the probes 77 has to be attached to the surface 80 of the object 8 to measure the concentricity, and the other probe 77 is attached to the object 8 to measure the perpendicularity. On the vertical surface 81, and adjusting the two fine adjustment knobs 76 respectively to finely adjust the reading of the differential meter 75, the pointer is blamed, and then the crank handle 33 of the transmission mechanism is manually rotated to rotate the transmission wheel by the second transmission belt 32 at the same time. The second driven wheel 31 is driven to rotate, and the roller 34 at one end of the second driven wheel 31 rotates accordingly, and the two rollers 34 rotate with the animal member 8 via the probe 77 to the surface 80 of the object 8 and the vertical ping and are detected by the second detector 74. The numerical value presented above is abrupt, and it can be known whether the surface 80 of the piece 8 has concentricity and whether the vertical surface 81 has a perpendicularity. [0009] If the inclination of the object 8 is to be measured (as shown in FIG. 5), the measuring mechanism 7 is clamped between the two rollers 34 and the wheel 43 as in the above-described clamping mode. The probe 77 is attached to the inclined surface 82 of the object to be detected 8, and the center thimble 54 of the retaining member 5 is placed at the center of the 8' end face of the retaining member 5 to position the object 8 to prevent the object from being placed. 8 is moved while rotating, and by rotating the crank handle 33' to drive the two rollers 34 and the object 8 to rotate 'by the probe 77 on the inclined surface 82 of the rotating object 8, and the value presented by the detector 74 In the beating state, it can be known whether the inclined surface 82 conforms to the inclination. [0010] In addition, if the concentricity, the perpendicularity or the inclination of the front end and the rear end of the object 8 are to be simultaneously measured (as shown in the third and sixth directions), the object 8 is attached in the same manner as the above-mentioned object 8 is clamped. Clamped on the two rollers 34, if the inside of the object 8 is 098101466 Form No. A0101 Page 9 / Total 26 pages 0982002487-0 201028646 When the hollow hole is round, the baffle 57 of the retaining piece 5 is blocked by the retaining member On the outer end surface of the object 8, the object 8 is positioned on the _ and a roller 34, so that when the roller 34 rotates the animal member 8, the object 8 is moved by the movement, and the trailer 6 is fixed by the screwing member 61. The side surface of the fixing base 20 can increase the mounting surface of the measuring mechanism 7 so that at least two measuring mechanisms 7 are adsorbed on the base 2, and at least the measuring mechanism 7 is adsorbed on the trailer 6. The plurality of measuring mechanisms 7 are respectively disposed at different positions on the pedestal 2 and the yoke 6, and the probes 77 on the measuring mechanisms 7 are adjusted to be in different positions (such as the surface) of the desired measuring object 8. 80, the vertical hole 81 inner circular hole 83) on the 'shake handle 33 with the animal member 8 rotation, then can be presented by each detector 74 If the value jumps «, it can be known whether the hole 83 of the object 8 has concentricity, whether the vertical (four) conforms to its verticality, and whether the inner circular hole 83 has concentricity; thus, the present invention can measure at least two or more. The mechanism 7 is firstly used on the same pedestal 2 and the trailer 6 in a magnetic manner, and can simultaneously measure concentric enthalpy, twist and verticality', which can be suitable for the production site, and each measuring mechanism 7 is magnetically The strong suction of the seat 70 can be positioned on the base 2 or the trailer force and the measuring mechanisms 7 are fixed on the same-based foundation, and the shirt is affected by the vibration of the production site machine, and the measuring mechanism 7 The universal moving song (4) can be adjusted and positioned at any angle. It can be used in any position and position of the piece. The operation is extremely easy and convenient, and the whole Zhao Zhaoji does not occupy space. [0011] The present invention uses the center thimble 54 of the collision member 5 to be held in the position of the outer end of the object 8 (as shown in FIG. 5), or is held on the object by the baffle 57 of the retaining member 8. 8 on the outer end surface (as shown in FIG. 6), the ejector pin 46 of the positioning seat 45 provided on the fixing base 20 can also be used to hold the center position of the inner end of the object 8 (as shown in FIG. 7). The object 8 can be positioned on the second roll 098101466 Form No. Α0101 1/26 page 0982002487-0 201028646 On the wheel 34, the object 8 does not move when rotated, and the probe ports can be made at the same position of the object 8. Accurate measurement makes the measurement more accurate, and the test can meet the requirements of ISO 4759. [0012] [0012] Another embodiment of a roller 34 and a waste wheel 43 of the present invention, as shown in the eighth figure, is mainly provided with a ring groove 35 on the roller 34, and the pressure bar 42 The pressure roller 43 is replaced with a thin waste wheel 47 that fits the width of the ring groove 35 on the two rollers 34. The thin pressure roller 47 can be embedded in the ring groove 35 of the two rollers 34, and can stably stabilize the diameter of the ring. The object 8 is pressed and positioned on the two rollers 34 for measurement of small objects 8 (such as small screws on electronic parts). Another embodiment i of the second roller 34 and the pressure roller 43 of the present invention is shown in the ninth figure. The roller 34 is mainly provided with at least one ring groove 36. The width of the ring groove 36 is matched with the pressure of the roller. The pressure roller 42 can be embedded in the ring groove 36 on the two rollers 34. The clips of the different objects 8 can be used to match the rollers 34 of different styles. [0014] 综As described, the present invention has indeed been achieved; the purpose and effect of the use of the rhyme, and more ideal than the ideal, practical! The above-mentioned embodiments are only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the specific embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed in the appended claims. Equivalent changes and modifications to be completed shall be included in the patent application scope covered by the present invention. [Simplified description of the drawings] [0017] [0017] The first figure is a perspective view of a conventional inspection machine. . The second figure is a schematic view of the planar use of the conventional detector. The third figure is a perspective exploded view of the embodiment of the present invention. 0 0»81U146b Form No. A0101 Page 11 / Total 26 Page 0982002487-0 201028646 [ 00183 The fourth figure shows a schematic diagram of measuring the concentricity and perpendicularity of an object on the pedestal according to an embodiment of the present invention. [0019] The fifth figure is a schematic plan view of measuring the inclination according to the embodiment of the present invention. [0020] The sixth figure shows the concentricity of the object on the pedestal and the trailer simultaneously according to the embodiment of the present invention. And a schematic diagram of the verticality. [0021] The seventh figure is a schematic view of a ejector holding object on a positioning seat according to an embodiment of the present invention. [0022] The eighth figure shows a perspective view of another embodiment of the roller and the pressure roller of the present invention. [0023] FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the roller and the pressure roller of the present invention. [Explanation of main component symbols] 1Detector %: H ^ il ? p 》 [0025] 10 base 11 transmission 11 ό gear set [0026] 111 hand 111 112 roller groove [0027] 12 pressure挚 device 120 support frame 121 top truss [0028] 122 pulley 123 elastomer 13 detection device [0029] 130 base 131 detector 132 probe [0030] 14 slide bar 15 screw 15 0 screw head [0031] 151 screw 098101466 form No. 1010101 Page 12 of 26 0982002487-0 201028646
[0032] 2 基座 [0033] 20 固定座 21 滑軌 22 滑槽 [0034] 23 連桿 24 螺孔 25 螺孔 [0035] 26 鎖固元件 27 螺孔 [0036] 3 傳動機構 [0037] 30 傳動輪 31 從動輪 32 傳動皮帶 [0038] 33 搖柄 34 滚輪 35 環凹槽 [0039] 36 環凹槽 [0040] 4 夾摯機構 [0041] 40 滑座 41 固定旋鈕 42 壓桿 [0042] 43 壓輪 44 彈性件 45 定位座 [0043] 46 頂針 47 涛壓輪 ..... [0044] 5 擋持件 ,：i .-a? / -¾ 1 1 ί' [0045] 50 定位板 51 .... .i·-' ; .. ; 長穿孔 52 螺固元件 [0046] 53 穿孔 54 中心頂針 55 螺孔 [0047] 56 螺固元件 57 擋板 58 長穿孔 [0048] 59 螺固元件 [0049] 6 拖架 [0050] 60 穿孔 61 螺固元件 098101466 表單編號A0101 第13頁/共26頁 0982002487-0 201028646 [0051] 7 量測機構 [0052] 70 磁性座 71 開關 72 萬向活動曲臂 [0053] 73 調整旋鈕 74 檢測儀 75 微分錶 [0054] 76 微調紐 77 探針 [0055] 8 物件 [0056] 80 表面 81 垂直面 82 斜面 [0057] 83 内圓孔 ❹ 0982002487-0 098101466 表單編號A0101 第14頁/共26頁2 Base [0033] 20 Mounting seat 21 Slide rail 22 Chute [0034] 23 Link 24 Screw hole 25 Screw hole [0035] 26 Locking element 27 Screw hole [0036] 3 Transmission mechanism [0037] 30 Drive wheel 31 Drive wheel 32 Drive belt [0038] 33 Shake 34 Roller 35 Ring groove [0039] 36 Ring groove [0040] 4 Clamping mechanism [0041] 40 Sliding seat 41 Fixing knob 42 Plunger [0042] 43 Pressure roller 44 Elastic member 45 Positioning seat [0043] 46 Thimble 47 Rock pressure wheel..... [0044] 5 Bracket, i.-a? / -3⁄4 1 1 ί' [0045] 50 positioning plate 51 .... .i·-' ; .. ; Long perforation 52 Screw-on element [0046] 53 Perforation 54 Center thimble 55 Screw hole [0047] 56 Screw element 57 Baffle 58 Long perforation [0048] 59 Screw element [0049] 6 trailer [0050] 60 perforation 61 screw element 098101466 form number A0101 page 13 / total 26 page 0982002487-0 201028646 [0051] 7 measuring mechanism [0052] 70 magnetic seat 71 switch 72 universal motion Arm [0053] 73 Adjustment knob 74 Detector 75 Differential meter [0054] 76 Fine adjustment button 77 Probe [0055] 8 Object [0056] 80 82 vertical surface 81 inclined surface [0057] 83 inner circular form ❹ 0982002487-0 098101466 Page number 14 A0101 / 26 Total