TW201028597A - LED illumination lamp - Google Patents

Abstract

An LED illumination lamp is disclosed, in which a concave part is respectively installed at pipe end sealing parts of the LED illumination lamp, in which the inner circumference of each concave part is formed with a fastening part having a plurality of convex/concave female positioning parts, and male positioning parts engaged with the female positioning parts, and two terminal parts protrudingly installed with two electrode columns for connecting to a plug of an external device. The convex/concave configuration of the female positioning parts is engaged with the convex/concave configuration of the male positioning parts, and the angle of the electrode columns can be changed so as to determine the location thereof, and the surface of each sealing part is combined with a metal combining member, so that a transparent tubular cover member of the LED illumination lamp can be more firmly and stably combined with the sealing parts.

Description

201028597 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains]

The invention relates to a light-emitting diode illumination lamp, which uses a plurality of illumination lamps of a light-emitting diode (LED), which is a high-efficiency illumination lamp, and emits light when the current passes. A type of semiconductor that is characterized by low power consumption (about 20 to 50%) and long life (about 4 times) when compared with fluorescent lamps. And it is more environmentally friendly without using mercury, because the LED lighting is older than the old one. Some of the fluorescent lamps are energy-saving, and they are considered as energy-saving lighting lamps. They are considered to replace the carbon dioxide (CO 〇 lighting lamps, which are used as a public facility in stores and convenience stores). The number of companies that use indoor and outdoor lighting sources has gradually increased; in addition, the use of fluorescent lamps to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide (C02) can also be greatly reduced. [Prior Art] The sixth figure is a replacement type of light that replaces the fluorescent lamp. A perspective view of one of the diode illumination lamps, the light-emitting diode illumination lamp (11) is a straight tube shape having a transparent or opaque tubular coating body (12) made of synthetic resin, and the diameter of the tubular coating body (丄2) And long It is the same as the conventional straight tubular fluorescent lamp cover (JISC76〇1: fluorescent lamp), and is fixed at both ends. The opening cover (丄3) has two posts (1 4), which are made of insulating material (15 Fixing, the opening cover (13) has an opening cover and an electrode column of a straight tubular fluorescent lamp - the seventh figure is a partially cutaway perspective view of the sixth figure, such as (1 6 ) installed in the tubular coating Inside the body (i 2 ), white 7) is fixed on the surface of the plate-shaped wiring substrate (! 6), the drain electrode ^1 is disposed on the surface of the substrate (16), and the white reflection is impermeable to the reflective plate (18). The outer surface (19) of the side opaque tubular coating body (i 2) is arranged in a sectional view of the EE line of the seventh drawing of the seventh drawing, and the axis is formed into a tubular shape, and the axis of the substrate (1 6 ) device 2) Heart direction, white LED (i 7 ) device | base | (body (8) 201028597 three columns in the right direction, each column has three. Because the LED lighting (1 1) is different from the old fluorescent lamp Azimuth astigmatism, the direction of the light is directional, and the angle of the illumination direction of the installation place needs to be adjusted, but the opening cover (13) is fixed and difficult to be The entire structural problem. Furthermore, the light source of the light-emitting diode (LED) of the light-emitting diode (1 1 ) and the tubular covering body (12) are too close, and the diffusion of light is limited, and concentrated. In a narrow range, the problem of not bright surrounding is added; plus, the light-emitting diode of the light-emitting diode (1 1 ) is emitted

The heat, and the closed space inside the tubular covering body (12) is very small and cannot be sufficiently dissipated. In addition, the other method of heat dissipation is to install a metal plate heat insulation on the back surface of the substrate (16), but it will increase the weight and manufacturing cost; the light source of the light emitting diode (LED) is very close to the tubular coating. Body (Work 2), causing streaks on the sides of the tubular covering (12) 'If installed in an office or conference room' can cause discomfort. [Invention] In view of the above disadvantages, the present invention mainly provides a light-emitting diode lamp which is the most suitable light-emitting diode in the place where it is installed, and can be used as a light source diode (LED) light source. There is a proper distance between the tubular body and the tubular body. The light source can be fully diffused. The light source can be fully diffused, so that it does not produce flaws. Therefore, although it is installed in an office or conference room, it will not cause discomfort. The light-emitting two-pole ship. ^人感不覚 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a light-emitting diode lamp that is most suitable at the set field angle. [Embodiment] In the present invention, in order to achieve the above objects and effects, the preferred embodiment is described and the drawings are described in detail as follows: Technical means First, please refer to the first to fifth figures. This hair is listed as a linear light-emitting diode (1), and set straight: 201028597 body (1) and substrate (2) a group of led lights (3), sentence figure 兮 LED light group (3 The translucent tubular covering body (4), the light transmissive = the light-emitting portion of the tube end closing portion (5) which is open at both ends of the covering body (4): the pole lamp (1 〇), the special f_ end is closed The part % G 6 is provided with two _(10) female ϋ ) ) ) , , , , , , , , , , , , , 二个 二个 二个 二个 二个 二个 二个 二个 二个 二个 二个 二个 二个 二个 二个 二个 二个 二个 二个 二个 二个 二个 二个 二个 二个 二个 二个The unevenness of the seat portion (7) of the terminal portion (7b) and the convex portion of the seat portion (6b) can change the angle of insertion of the electrode column (7c), and the unevenness of the grain portion (6b) And the concavities and convexities of the male streak portion (7b) are characterized by a plurality of serrations formed by a plurality of teeth; the position of the iED lamp group (3) is deviated from the translucent tubular & body ί 4 ;) η= Female seat of fixing part (6) The center 2 of the positioning portion (6b) is also adjusted to the side of the LED lamp group (3); the substrate (2) of the light two is arranged in a linear shape; 1) the light-transmitting steep g-shaped covering ( 4) The inner side of the axis is characterized. Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings: η, ΪΪΓ _ (3) The light-emitting diode illuminating lamp (1 〇r ) i light-emitting diode (1) and the substrate (2) of the present invention, * The light-emitting diode ii is disposed on the substrate (2), and the plurality of light-emitting diodes (1)* the substrate (2) = the LED light group (3) 'the light-emitting diode lamp (丄〇) has a package 1 3 ) a light transmissive tubular covering body (4) and a tube end closing portion (5, 5) at both ends of the translucent tubular tube, the tube end closing opening P ('5), the - fixing portion (6) And a terminal portion (7). As shown in (b) of the fifth figure, for example, the general length of the fluorescent lamp 4〇w is 1198, 2^^(4), 32.5mm', which is lighter than the external device (20). The outer diameter of the 201028597 diameter of the wall surface (20 a) and the light-emitting diode (11) is approximately llmm. ▲, β fifth diagram, (a), the size of the light-emitting diode illumination lamp (1 〇 ), the length of the light-transmissive tubular coating body (4), for example, the outer diameter thereof is doubled

0 mm, the center position of the female positioning portion (6b) of the fixing portion is directed to the LED lamp, (^) is biased by 5 mm, so that the wall surface 2 〇a and the light-emitting diode illumination lamp j 1 ) 1 outer (four) flat surface (4 The size of d) is about 12mm, which is more transported than the old one to facilitate heat dissipation. • As shown in the figure, the position of the LED is '(3) is deviated from the axis of the transmissive tubular covering (4), and the center of the terminal (7) is also biased toward the led (3) side' Then, the outer diameter forms a large diameter of 40 mm, and it is also possible to connect an external device (a conventional fluorescent lamp lighting device); in addition, the new tubular package (4) (4) is called a flat surface (4b), and the corner portion When forming a circle, it can be installed without support. A plurality of light-emitting diodes (1) are mounted in a linear line, as in the fourth figure. (a) There are three rows of light-emitting diodes (1) in three rows, and (b) in Figure 4 A plurality of light-emitting diodes (i) are mounted on the substrate (2); a plurality of light-emitting diodes (1) are used for illumination, and blue or red LEDs may be used according to their use, and several The light-emitting diode (1) has a four-legged Flux type, and the Flux-type light-emitting diode (1) is characterized by a length _*', so that the distance of the light-transmissive tubular covering body (4) is good. Hold, Example t: When tilting 15 degrees to the center, it can be fixed to the substrate (2) by using a sheet with a tilt of 15 degrees or changing the length of the wire, or the four conductive terminals can be folded and then folded. ) It is also possible to bend at a desired angle. If the LED is (not Flux type, it is a bullet type or a surface mount type. As shown in (a) of the fourth figure, the substrate (2) is inserted. a support groove (4 a ) formed by the first convex portion ( 4 b ) and the second convex portion ( 4 c ) on the inner circumferential surface of the light transmissive tubular covering body ( 4 ), the support groove ( 4 a ) Lieutenant The substrate (2) becomes a long printed substrate, and the total length can be arbitrarily set according to the mounting device. ^ For example, when replacing a 40W fluorescent lamp, the i198mm and 2〇w type fluorescent lamps are about 580 mm long and have a thickness of 2 mm to 5 mm. When it is too thin, its rigidity is weak. ^201028597 ί时f ί大' is preferably 2mm_3mm; 3 columns are arranged on the substrate (2), as shown in (b) of the fourth figure, arranged in 2 columns Ten to hundreds of light-emitting diodes (1), the closed position is not equipped with a rectifying device or a resistor, and the LED lamp group (3) includes: a substrate (2) and a plurality of rows arranged thereon The combination of the linear light-emitting diodes (1) is in the form of a lattice or a thousand birds (the curved shape is considered to be linear); the optical tubular coating (4) is a straight tubular shape, and the diameter of the _ portion is larger than that of the general one. The fluorescent lamp is large, for example, about 04〇, the translucent tubular covering body (4) and the second convex portion ("), and the embodiment of the shape of the solid therein is as shown in (b) of the first figure The upper half of the transparent coating body (4) is a semicircle of 04 Gmm, the two sides of the τ half, the inclination angle α forms a 30 degree surface, and the lower half has a flat surface (4d), and the flat surface (4d) and 30 degree surface with i〇r As shown in (b) to (d) of the first figure, the translucent tubular covering body (4), when the outer peripheral shape is reversed up and down, just becomes water miscellaneous [Ref. (a)]; The material of the tubular coating body (4) can be made of acrylic resin or polycarbon January eucalyptus. The characteristics of the acrylic resin are light transmissive, financial and electrical insulating. Polycarbonate resin It is characterized by resistance to breakage, fire resistance and high safety; however, poly:carbonate resin is easy to damage, difficult to add and costly, so acrylic resin is better; light transmissive tubular coating (4) The general color illumination is better for milky white and white color, and the transparent color can also be used to increase the light intensity when the milky white concentration is increased, but the light transmittance is lowered, and the milky white concentration is appropriately adjusted according to the purpose and conditions of use. For the diffusion of light, a embossing is added to the surface of the transparent tube or a plate having a light diffusion effect is inserted into the tube. The fixing portion (6) is fixed to the both ends (7) of the closed translucent tubular covering body (4). As shown in FIG. 1(d), the fixing portion (6) is provided with a recess (6a), and the inner peripheral surface thereof forms a female positioning portion (6b), and the position of the recess (6a) 201028597 is from a translucent tubular shape. The second figure U) of the covering body (4) is the left side view, and (b) the back side. The terminal portion (7) is closed by the light-transmissive tube (c) which is fixed by the right-side fixing portion (6), and the position of the two ends of the two (f) is changed to constitute the end-sealing posture of the tube. Reference (7), as in the figure u- and FIG. 2~, the other end of the T terminal portion forms a seat positioning portion (7b) 'may be c) as shown in the 'seat positioning portion (6b); terminal The part (7) is as the first; (the female recessed part (7a) of the 6 1 is the first recessed ® when the terminal portion (7) is removed (there is a space for the extended electric wire (7 d); a) The shape of the female seat reading portion (6b) is formed by the convex shape of the convex portion 2 in the concave portion of the female positioning portion (gb), and the mounting position of the terminal can be set to a tooth angle of 15 degrees; ?) At the end of the "1", the fixed part (6) _ face-view table, β, 2 points D, 3 ^ ^, b, c, d, e, F sub-prints every 15 degrees. When the seal -15 'T (four), 11 points is -B, it is H ~ F every 15 degrees, these words can also be used with other marks. The power supply mode of the closed body (1) is only supplied from the - tube end seal Way 'or supply from two tube end closures (5), ^ from a bureau When the closing part (5) is supplied with power, the recess (7 a) does not have to be provided with SL 0 _ ΐΐ (7 e ) 'According to the general (4) fluorescent lamp of the existing specification, and the mouth of the middle fixing part The electrode column of the flashlight and the spring have the same shape and the beginning of the ruler. As shown in (3) of the figure, the rear end of the two electrode columns (7c) is welded with a twist line (7d), and the substrate (2) ), the wire (7 d) is slightly longer than 201028597 and does not interfere with the storage of the terminal portion (7), thus in the space formed by the recessed portion (7a). And the third figure is in the -_(a) ( ^ arrow indicates the cross-sectional view of the line, three figures = section showing the terminal part (7) with screws (6 c ) in the isthmus (6), the fourth figure, the first (a) t DD line, (a) Is 3 = light (upper) 2 rows of discharge; tilt angle 0 is less than 1 degree, can not get the new office, when the inclined seam is larger than 25 degrees, it will cause residual light expansion (b) is an example of two rows of placement, LED lamp = 5 production = column light-emitting diode (1), the inclination angle ◎ a = 疋 is 15 degrees, but 1 〇 ~ 15 degrees is also possible. (4) The end of the tube (6) and the terminal part (7) seal ^ 5) The order of the action direction of the mosquitoes · This is fixed at 3 1 \ on the surface of the terminal portion (7) at both ends of the fixing portion (6), 螺 (6 c ), remove the terminal portion (7) from the fixing portion (6); ❹ i turn the illumination to the right 45 When the degree, the terminal part (2) on the right side, if a tooth is 15 degrees, so 〇, 1, 4, < rotate 3: and insert -C and then tighten the screw (6 c) to fix it; - two (four) hiding (7 e) inserting the mouth of the light slave appliance = both ends and fixing 'so' can be made to illuminate the wall and the right angle direction within 45 degrees can be determined in this embodiment, according to the scope of the technology of the present invention Small L: group, (4) (4) The diameter direction cross-sectional shape can also be reduced. ii) 1, and the light irradiation direction side forms a horseshoe-shaped arc:: =: (") The number of teeth of the concave and convex is also = 201028597 According to the present invention, as shown in the ninth to twelfth diagrams, the 1st photo of the county (i 〇) has a plurality of bristle diodes (1) and the substrate =) the ninth polar body (1) is mounted on the substrate (2), A plurality of light-emitting diodes (1) 2) constitute - LED light group (3), light-emitting diodes) ◦) a light-transmitting, 丄 and light-transmissive tubular covering body to surround the LED light group (3) 4) tube end seals at both ends (4 ^ The pipe end closing portion (5, 5,) is a * 岐 portion (6,) and a terminal "7" constitutes 'where the fixing portion (6') - side is provided with a female positioning portion (6b,) = part (6 a')' and the terminal part (7,) includes a male positioning part (7b,)) a smart pole (7c'), so that the male positioning on the rotating terminal part (7') U2,), reaching the illumination angle of the light-emitting diode illumination lamp (10), and the surface of the solid 2 is combined with a metal combination body (8), wherein the metal combination body (8) is closed to the fixing portion (6'), and The metal combination (8) is hybridized with the fixed ^(6) system, and the metal combination (8) and the mosquito (6,) are formed with a - fitting (8 〇), metal bonded ❹ temple edge (81 ), the end portion of the fixing portion (6,) and the light-transmissive tubular covering body (4) are combined with the fixing portion (6,) to be closer to the cow's solid, because the light-transmissive tubular bag touches (4) the metal-bonded body (8) Complete: the positioning-body, and the female positioning portion (6b,) of the mosquito (6,) and the male positioning portion (7b') of the end portion (7) and the translucent tubular covering body (4) It is on the same axis, so it can be adjusted Easier and convenient. As can be seen from the above description, the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The light-emitting diode illumination lamp of the present invention has a tube end closing portion (5, 5) having a concave portion (6a) and the concave portion (6a). The peripheral surface is provided with a fixing portion (6) of the female positioning portion (6b) composed of a plurality of concave and convex portions, and a male positioning portion (7b) engaged with the female positioning portion (6b), and having an external connection to be connected a terminal portion (7) of the two electrode posts (7c) of the socket of the appliance, the concave and convex portions of the female positioning portion (6b) are engaged with the concave and convex portions of the male positioning portion (7b), and the electrode column can be changed (7c) The angular position is determined to determine the position, so that the direction of the light can be arbitrarily changed. Therefore, the directional light-emitting diode illumination lamp (1〇) can also adjust the illumination angle set at the place to 201028597 to the most appropriate. 2. The light-emitting diode of the present invention, the mother positioning

ΪίίΪΪί ( 7 b ) The concave and convex forms a number of storage axes, and by changing the locking of the saw, the light-emitting diode illumination lamp (J, the mouth angle and the front end of the tube ends are easily closed) is q The angle of the two (four) poles (7C) becomes the same angle ii af of the light-emitting diodes of the led lamp group (3), the position of the LED lamp group (3) is offset from the axial position of the light tubular body (4), the reference tubular coating body (4) The distance between the two is so transparent; the frequency (4) (four) light diffusion becomes very good, the light is not concentrated in a narrow range, and the surrounding is prevented from becoming dark. 4. The light-emitting diode of the Ming Dynasty, the base of the fixed part (==^ίίίΗΕΙ) on the side of the light (3), the circle of the illumination direction/larger 'based on the old fluorescent light The mounting position is also easy to install. The heat is caused by the light-transmissive tubular covering body (4). The space is also large and easy. 5_This two-body body lamp is installed in the light of the substrate (2). The light-emitting diode (1) on the outer side tends to U) _ inside the core line, and away from the light transmission ^4), so the light irradiated by the LED light group (3) is not bright enough, and streaks do not occur, although It is not uncomfortable to do it in 4 or 4 (4). The fixing portion (8) on both sides of the light-emitting diode lamp is combined with the two ends of the light-transmitting tubular covering body (4) by the fitting body of the metal combining body (8), thereby providing a more stable combination. . 7. The LED lighting lamp of the present invention, wherein the male positioning portion (7b,) of the female stator portion (7') of the fixing portion (6) is in the light-transmitting & The same-axis core line makes it easier and more convenient for the user to adjust the use. In summary, the present invention has achieved the purpose and efficacy of the present invention, and the present invention 11 201028597 conforms to the best creator of the previous = 5 in the original = 5, when only able to use the above, only U issued a patent application. This is a preferred embodiment of the invention, and is not to be construed as a limitation of the scope of the invention. All changes or modifications shall be covered by the patent of the present invention. [Simple description of the drawings] is a picture illumination lamp, (a) is a sectional view, (8) = (6) terminal part 'U) of the rear part of the terminal part is the left side Fig. and (b) are cross-sectional views and cross-sectional views of the arrow C in (a). - The polar body 'D^D line diagram of the ^^ (&), (a) is the placement of 3 columns of light ΐίΞ thief 2 columns of light-emitting diodes. (a) is a cross-sectional view showing the installation of the light-emitting diode lamp of the present invention, and a cross-sectional view showing the state in which the light-emitting diode lamp of the fluorescent lamp is mounted. ❿ , the seven figures are the sixth view of the partial cutaway appearance. Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the Ε-Ε line in the seventh diagram. Nine diagrams are exploded perspective views of another embodiment of the present invention. Ten drawings are perspective assembled views of another embodiment of the present invention. Ten is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 12 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention. [Authentic] Light-emitting diode lighting lighter Opening cover 1 3 Insulation material 15 White light-emitting diode 7 [Main component symbol description] Tubular coating 12 Insert 1 4 Substrate 1 6 White reflector 18 12 201028597

White opaque plate 1 9 [Invention] Light-emitting diode 1 Substrate 2 LED light group 3 Translucent tubular covering body 4 Support groove 4 a First convex portion 4b Second convex portion 4c is flat 4d Tube end closing portion 5 Tube end closure 5' fixing portion 6 fixing portion 6' recess 6 a recess 6 a' female positioning portion 6 b screw 6 c female positioning portion 6 b' terminal portion 7 terminal portion 7' recess 7 a male positioning portion 7 b' Male positioning part 7 b Electrode column 7 c Metal combination 8 Electric wire 7d fitting slot 8 0 Light-emitting diode lighting 10 Holding edge 81 13

Claims (1)

201028597 VII. Patent Application Range·· i A light-emitting diode illumination lamp comprising a plurality of light-emitting diodes arranged in a straight line, and a substrate on which the linear light-emitting diode is to be disposed, the light-emitting diode The combination of the substrate and the substrate is referred to as an LED lamp group, and a light-transmissive tubular covering body surrounding the LED lamp group and a two-tube end closing portion that closes both ends of the light-transmitting tubular covering body; The end closing portion is provided with a concave portion, the inner peripheral surface of the concave portion is formed by a fixing portion of the female positioning portion of the plurality of concave and convex portions, and a male positioning portion that is engaged with the female positioning portion and the protruding portion The two terminal portions of the two electrode columns to be connected to the external device are configured; the concave and convex portions of the female positioning portion are engaged with the concave and convex portions of the male positioning portion, and the electrode column can be set at an angle The position can be changed to determine its position. 2. The illuminating diode illuminating lamp of claim 2, wherein the unevenness of the locating portion of the female seat and the unevenness of the positioning portion of the male seat are characterized by having a plurality of teeth forming mineral teeth . 3. The illuminating diode illuminating lamp of claim 2 or 2, wherein the position of the LED lamp group is set to be staggered from the axis of the translucent tubular covering body and the fixing The center position of the female positioning portion of the portion is also biased toward which lamp group is characterized. 4. The illuminating diode illuminating lamp according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the LED lamp group is provided with a plurality of linear LEDs on the substrate in a plurality of rows, wherein at least the outer column of the illuminating diodes The polar body is characterized by being inclined to the inner side in the axis direction of the light-transmitting tubular covering body. 5. A light-emitting diode illumination lamp comprising a plurality of light-emitting diodes arranged in a line, and a substrate on which the linear light-emitting diode is to be mounted, the combination of the light-emitting diode and the substrate a led light group, and a light-transmitting t-tubular covering body surrounding the LED light group, and a closed end portion of the sealing end of the translucent tubular covering body; the tube end closing portion is provided with a concave portion, the concave portion The closing surface is formed by a fixed portion of the female positioning portion of the plurality of concave and convex portions; 201028597 is a male positioning device that is engaged with the positioning portion of the female seat, and a right positioning device for the right-hand basin The two terminal portions of the two electrode columns are formed; ^ There is a provable device: the surface of the tubular closed portion is combined with the metal new camp η!! The light-emitting diode lighting described in the fifth item of the patent scope The 妗1 series is the same as the light-transmissive tubular covering body, and it is easier and convenient to adjust the two. Let the user: the combination of the tubular closure and the translucent tubular covering is more t = ^ 15