201026260 • 六、發明說明： 、【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是關於帷幔器具，特 ，孔眼（eydet)而懸掛帷幕（咖別疋精由將桿穿過一系列 :【先前技術】 Μ之懸掛改良。 現今有許多將推幕懸掛在桿 別獨特式制其巾-龄料在^^上的方法。具有特 πβ在帷幕的上緣處形成複數孔 ο 言二金屬環以使桿能穿過。 會必然均勻地或滑順地打褶（ρ ! J ^ ::之=擦力會抑制該帷幕的拖. 位在之相鄰天花板的地面高度）的使用者所進行 致在將該帷幕拉至打開或閉合位置時的失敗 會導 【發明内容】 〇 本發明試圖藉由大致改良帷幕的「可拖_ (drawability)」（也就是使動作盡可能滑順）來克服弈ί 技術的缺點。 /服先刖 在本發明的-廣義態樣中，提供_滑動件（si 其適於在帷幕桿的軌道巾滑動移動，該滑動 名 幕的孔眼或環，並且保持該孔眼或環_桿—段距^承帷 以此方式，避免該㈣/環的材料對雜幕桿之間的 何摩擦力’這是因為該滑動件防止直接接觸的緣故。用注 「離-段距離（at a distance)」可解釋成實質環或孔眼2 94772 3 201026260 致保持不與實質桿接觸的任何位置，也就是除了經由該滑 - 動件之外，有一防止實質接觸的空間。 該滑動件較佳地包含接附元件（attachment element )，其用以接附至帷幕的孔眼。 在較佳的形式中’該接附元件是托架（cradle )、爽子 -(clip)或用來可釋放地連接帷幕孔眼的其他合適裝置。 該滑動件可進一步包含用來接觸該執道表面的轴環 (collar) ° 在本發明的修改型式中，該滑動件是整合形成有待併❹ 入至該帷幕中的孔眼。 該滑動件較佳的形式或是能夠藉由垂直該孔眼延伸 的栓釘（peg)來滑動，該栓釘適於在該軌道中滑動移動。 該检釘可從該轴環延伸。 該滑動件較佳係包含凸緣（flange )、延伸部 (extension)或支架（carriage)，其係防止該栓釘從該轨 道退出。該凸緣可自相對側（0pp0Sing side)延伸，使得 該滑動件可朝一方向插入至該軌道中，然後朝第二、偏移 © 方向扭轉以防止退出。在一形式中，該凸緣在相對平面上 延伸至該U形托架。 在替代形式中，該栓釘具有足夠的長度，以藉由該孔 眼的尺寸而被夾持在該軌道中適當的地方。換句話說，該 孔眼以較大於該捍的直徑來圍繞該桿，且該栓釘延伸至該 軌道中^又距離’該距離是大約相同或大於個別之孔眼與 才于直杻之間的差距。在此形式中，能將滑動件穿在該執道 4 94772 201026260 上’藉此以設有延伸部的形式而讓滑動件在原位置（in 、 situ)加設至該軌道。 該滑動件較佳係包含用於串珠線（bead cord)的容置 裳置（例如凹口（notch)或夾子），該串珠線係做為孔眼 之間的間隔裝置來操作，也就是用以設定在帷幕的褶撊之 間的最大延伸。 本發明的滑動件可配合形成在帷幕内的孔眼或者懸 掛該帷幕的帷幕環來使用。任一配置都可能有本發明企圖 ❹要克服的拖曳性問題。 【實施方式】 參照第1圖’使用中的本發明包含複數個適於沿著模 壓（extruded)帷幕桿12之執道η滑動的滑動件1〇。在 圖式中’桿12包含額外的縱向通道/軌道〗3，該縱向通道 /軌道13可接收用以將該桿12固定至牆壁或窗框的固定裝 置。懸掛該帷幕的一個方式_包含在長桿（elongate pole) 12 ❹之中心處的單一接附點，或者是另一更常見形式之設於該 桿12之各端處的支承接附件’而該帷幕穿在該桿上的該等 接附件之間（未圖示）。 軌道11較佳係包含相對隆起部（ridge)或擱板（shelf) 14，其隔開上腔（upper cavity) 15 與下腔（1〇wer cavity) 16 _Ε·之間連通有貫通通道（through-channel) 17。 第一滑動件10a的特徵最佳係由第3a圖來顯示，其 中，U形托帛18從軸環（c〇lla〇 19延伸且伸長检釘或閥 桿（stem) 20。閥桿20的尺寸係設成配合在軌道u與通 94772 5 201026260 道η内’而軸環19鄰接軌道u，確保減^ 12外且可沿桿12表面、、Ά^ 备 ^ 一 于 衣面α動。在閩桿20的基部（base)是 支木元件21 ’其包含垂直地延伸的突部（卿_⑽）22， 該突部22維持該支车91 n ^ 文朱21滑動嚙合在下腔16内。實際上， 帷幕區的末端處且連接至自動拖 戈機制等。無論如何’該第一滑動件1〇a提供u形托架18 沿該桿12的絲面移動_定滑動平台。 顯示在第3b圖中的第二滑動件1Gb是滑動元件中更 簡單的形式’其中，該栓釘/閥桿20的基部包含垂直凸緣❹ 或突部23，其藉由轨道U的較窄開σ來防止該單it從該 上腔15垂直移出。以相同於第一滑動件1〇a的方式，軸環 19提供U形托架18沿該桿12的外表面移動的平台。藉由 閥桿20的尺寸，該滑動件10b在沿執道11滑動時得以自 由扭轉。因此，如果凸緣23如圖示地朝相對方向延伸，則 該滑動件可在一方向插入該軌道或從該軌道移除而防止從 另一方向退出。 每個滑動件10a和i〇b視需要地苛包含呈凹口 24形 式的容置裝置，以在使用時容置由第3c圖所圖示之類型的 串珠線（bead cord) 25。 如所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者所熟知，_珠線25 通常使用來提供帷幕上的褶撊的間隔功能（或有時候作為 束帶（drawstring ))。在本發明中，串珠線25在使用時疋 藏在桿12内且特別是上腔15内。如此’串珠線25提供間 隔功能，但是卻在安裝後不被使用者看見° 94772 6 201026260 ，—. 帛2圖說明使用中的本發明。可看見 供用於金屬環％@;^4± 見11肜牦架18提 、的失持功能，該金屬環Μ在帷Id 緣處形成孔眼E。彳p日日贴& ^ 牧惟綦C的上 '子（dasp)咬用以t 托架18可替代地為夾子、扣 '的形式。在接附帷幕孔眼的其他合適裝置 步的替代形式中，該托架18、軸環19 閥才干可和裱熥整合形成（可由塑膠模製成形）。 ❹ 從第2圖可清楚看出本發明的優點，即在於托架18 是作用成將環M與該桿12的表面隔開，使得該環M更容 易地在該表面上方滑動。這可藉由以低摩擦力材料（如尼 龍（nylon)或聚丙稀（p〇iypr〇pyiene))來模製滑動件i〇a 和10b而加以進一步改良。對托架18而言，適當地藉由重 力應該就足夠簡單地將該帷幕C的褶襴P失持在適當的地 方，但是該托架18也可能藉由較窄尺寸及/或合適倒鉤 (barb)或定位特徵而具有更確實的抓握（gripping)或夾 扣（clasping )功能。 在第4a圖所說明的進一步實施例中，該閥桿20可由 足夠長度來形成，以藉由孔眼環Μ的尺寸而被適當地夾持 在該執道中。在這樣的形式中，並不強制要在基部端處包 含凸緣或支架。在本發明的所有變化形式中’該孔眼以較 大於該桿的直徑來圍繞該桿12;在此進一步實施例中，該 閥桿20延伸至該軌道11中一段距離，該距離是大約相同 或大於個別之内孔眼環Μ與桿12直徑之間的差距。在此 方式中，是藉由封閉之帷幕孔眼的下表面L與該桿12的 表面來防止該閥桿20從該軌道移除。 94772 7 201026260 第4b圖說明合併有帷幕環R的本發明之滑動件10， 該帷幕環R支承懸掛帷幕（hanging curtain) C。該滑動件 10的操作在其他方面相同的是，轴環19提供沿著該執道 11而較環R的材料滑順的滑動表面。201026260 • VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a cymbal device, a special eyelet (eyedet) and a curtain hanging (the café is passed through a series of rods: [Prior Art] Μ之Hanging improvement. There are many ways to hang the curtain on the unique style of the towel-age material on the ^^. There is a special πβ to form a plurality of holes at the upper edge of the curtain. It will inevitably pleat evenly or smoothly (p! J ^ ::==the friction will inhibit the drag of the curtain. The height of the ground at the adjacent ceiling) is performed by the user. Failure to pull to the open or closed position will result in the invention. The present invention seeks to overcome the shortcomings of the technique by substantially improving the "drawability" of the curtain (i.e., making the motion as smooth as possible). In the -generalized aspect of the invention, a slider (si is provided which is adapted to slide on the track towel of the curtain rod, the eyelet or ring of the sliding name curtain, and to maintain the eyelet or ring_rod - paragraph distance ^ commitment in this way, to avoid (4) What friction between the material of the ring and the curtain rod? This is because the slider prevents direct contact. The note "at a distance" can be interpreted as a substantial ring or eyelet 2 94772 3 201026260 to maintain any position that is not in contact with the substantial rod, that is, in addition to the space through the slider, to prevent substantial contact. The slider preferably includes an attachment element for Attached to the eyelet of the curtain. In a preferred form, the attachment element is a cradle, a clip, or other suitable means for releasably attaching the curtain eye. The slider can further comprise Collar for contacting the surface of the obedience. In a modified version of the invention, the slider is integrally formed with an aperture to be inserted into the curtain. The preferred form of the slider can be borrowed. Sliding by a peg extending perpendicularly to the eyelet, the peg being adapted to slide in the track. The peg can extend from the collar. The slider preferably includes a flange, an extension Department (extension) Or a carriage that prevents the peg from withdrawing from the track. The flange may extend from the opposite side such that the slider can be inserted into the track in one direction and then offset toward the second © Directional twisting to prevent withdrawal. In one form, the flange extends in an opposite plane to the U-shaped bracket. In an alternative form, the peg is of sufficient length to be clamped by the size of the aperture Holding the appropriate place in the track. In other words, the eyelet surrounds the rod with a diameter larger than the bore, and the stud extends into the track and the distance is 'the distance is about the same or larger than the individual eyelet The gap between being and being straight. In this form, the slider can be placed over the lane 4 94772 201026260, whereby the slider is placed in the original position (in, situ) to the rail in the form of an extension. Preferably, the slider comprises a receiving skirt (for example, a notch or a clip) for a bead cord, which is operated as a spacer between the apertures, that is, Set the maximum extension between the pleats of the curtain. The slider of the present invention can be used in conjunction with an aperture formed in the curtain or a curtain ring that suspends the curtain. Any configuration may have drag problems that the present invention attempts to overcome. [Embodiment] The present invention in use with reference to Fig. 1 includes a plurality of sliders 1 slidably adapted to slide along an trajectory n of an extruded curtain rod 12. In the drawings, the rod 12 includes an additional longitudinal channel/track 3 that receives a securing means for securing the rod 12 to a wall or sash. One way of suspending the curtain is to include a single attachment point at the center of the elongate pole 12 , or another more common form of support attachment at each end of the rod 12 and The curtain is placed between the attachments on the rod (not shown). Preferably, the track 11 includes a ridge or shelf 14 which is connected to the upper cavity 15 and the lower cavity 16 _ Ε · with a through passage (through -channel) 17. The features of the first slider 10a are preferably shown in Figure 3a, wherein the U-shaped bracket 18 extends from the collar (c〇lla〇19 and elongates the stud or stem 20. The stem 20 The size is set to fit in the track u and the pass 94772 5 201026260 channel η ' and the collar 19 abuts the track u, ensuring that the outer surface of the rod 12 is removed and the surface of the rod 12 can be moved along the surface of the rod 12 . The base of the mast 20 is a branch member 21' which includes a vertically extending projection (clear-(10)) 22 which maintains the carriage 91 n^wen 21 slidingly engaged within the lower chamber 16. In fact, at the end of the curtain area and connected to an automatic drag mechanism, etc. In any case, the first slider 1A provides a u-shaped bracket 18 along the surface of the rod 12 to move the sliding platform. The second slider 1Gb in Figure 3b is a simpler form of the sliding element 'where the base of the peg/valve 20 comprises a vertical flange 突 or protrusion 23 which is by the narrower opening σ of the track U The single unit is prevented from being vertically removed from the upper chamber 15. The collar 19 provides a U-shaped bracket 18 along the outer surface of the rod 12 in the same manner as the first slider 1A. The platform to be moved. By the size of the valve stem 20, the slider 10b is free to twist when sliding along the lane 11. Therefore, if the flange 23 extends in the opposite direction as illustrated, the slider can be in one direction The track is inserted or removed from the track to prevent exiting from the other direction. Each of the sliders 10a and ib optionally contains a receiving device in the form of a notch 24 to accommodate the 3c in use. A bead cord 25 of the type illustrated in the figures. As is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art, the bead line 25 is typically used to provide the spacing function of the pleats on the curtain (or sometimes as a drawstring). (Drawstring)) In the present invention, the beaded wire 25 is hidden in the rod 12 and particularly in the upper chamber 15 during use. Thus the bead line 25 provides a spacing function but is not visible to the user after installation. 94772 6 201026260,-. 帛2 diagram illustrates the invention in use. It can be seen that the metal ring is used for the metal ring %@;^4± see 11 truss 18 lift, the metal ring Μ at the edge of 帷Id Forming the hole E. 彳p 日日贴& ^ 牧綦綦C's on ' (dasp) bite for t bracket 18 may alternatively be in the form of a clip, buckle '. In an alternative form of other suitable means of attaching the curtain eye, the bracket 18, collar 19 valve can be dry and 裱熥Integrated formation (formed by plastic molding). The advantage of the present invention is clearly seen in Figure 2, in that the bracket 18 acts to separate the ring M from the surface of the rod 12, making the ring M easier. The ground slides over the surface. This can be further improved by molding the sliders i〇a and 10b with a low friction material such as nylon or polypropylene (p〇iypr〇pyiene). For the bracket 18, the pleats P of the curtain C should be easily held in place by gravity, but the bracket 18 may also be of a narrower size and/or a suitable barb. (barb) or positioning features with a more reliable gripping or clasping function. In a further embodiment illustrated in Figure 4a, the valve stem 20 can be formed of sufficient length to be properly clamped in the lane by the size of the eyelet loop. In such a form, it is not mandatory to include a flange or bracket at the base end. In all variations of the invention 'the eyelet surrounds the rod 12 with a diameter greater than the rod; in this further embodiment, the valve stem 20 extends into the track 11 a distance that is about the same or It is larger than the difference between the inner bore ring and the diameter of the rod 12. In this manner, the valve stem 20 is prevented from being removed from the track by the lower surface L of the closed curtain eye and the surface of the rod 12. 94772 7 201026260 Figure 4b illustrates a slider 10 of the present invention incorporating a curtain ring R that supports a hanging curtain C. The operation of the slider 10 is otherwise identical in that the collar 19 provides a sliding surface along the lane 11 that is smoother than the material of the ring R.
該帷幕桿12與滑動件10可分開販售或以準備好安裝 的一組來販售。如前所提及的，拖良該帷幕的程序可藉由 機動化（motorise )該支架21的移動來自動化（如所屬技 術領域中具有通常知識者所熟知的）。再者，串珠線25或 等效機制的使用在拖曳該帷幕以蓋上窗戶或門框時會提供 一致的猬襴外觀。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖是根據本發明之併入滑動件的帷幕桿的概觀 圖； 第2圖是相同於第1圖且包含有帷幕的圖式； 第3a至3c圖分別是一對滑動件與一串珠線的圖式；The curtain rod 12 and the slider 10 can be sold separately or sold as a ready-to-install set. As mentioned previously, the procedure for dragging the curtain can be automated by motorising the movement of the bracket 21 (as is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art). Furthermore, the use of beaded wire 25 or an equivalent mechanism provides a consistently flawed appearance when the curtain is towed to cover a window or door frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a curtain rod incorporating a slider according to the present invention; Fig. 2 is a diagram identical to Fig. 1 and including a curtain; Figs. 3a to 3c are respectively a pattern of the slider and a bead line;
以及 第4a和4b圖說明根據本發明之該滑動件的進一步形 式。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 滑動件 10a 第一滑動件 10b 第二滑動件 11 軌道 12 桿 8 94772 201026260 ' ί3 通道/軌道 14 隆起部、擱板 15 上腔 16 下腔 17 通道 18 托架 19 轴環 20 閥桿 Ο 21 支架 22 突部 23 凸緣 24 凹口 25 串珠線 C 帷幕 Ε 孔眼 ❹L 下表面 Μ、R 環 P 褶襴 9 94772And Figures 4a and 4b illustrate a further form of the slider in accordance with the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 10 Slide 10a First slide 10b Second slide 11 Track 12 Rod 8 94772 201026260 ' ί3 Channel/track 14 ridge, shelf 15 Upper cavity 16 Lower cavity 17 Channel 18 Bracket 19 Axis Ring 20 Stem Ο 21 Bracket 22 Tab 23 Flange 24 Notch 25 Beaded C Curtain Ε Eyelet L Lower Surface Μ, R Ring P pleat 9 94772