TW201025092A - Touch panel - Google Patents

Touch panel Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201025092A
TW201025092A TW97151317A TW97151317A TW201025092A TW 201025092 A TW201025092 A TW 201025092A TW 97151317 A TW97151317 A TW 97151317A TW 97151317 A TW97151317 A TW 97151317A TW 201025092 A TW201025092 A TW 201025092A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
layer
touch panel
conductive layer
lower conductive
conductive
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TW97151317A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI375903B (en
Inventor
Wei-Long Huang
zhi-rong Chen
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Mildex Optical Inc
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Priority to TW97151317A priority Critical patent/TW201025092A/en
Publication of TW201025092A publication Critical patent/TW201025092A/en
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Publication of TWI375903B publication Critical patent/TWI375903B/zh

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Abstract

This invention relates to a touch panel, including a lower conduction layer, an upper conduction layer, a gap layer installed between the lower and upper conduction layers, a polarizer installed on the upper conduction layer, and a decoration layer installed on thee polarizer. The edge of the bottom surface of the decoration layer is formed with an ink layer for covering the conduction circuits on the upper and lower conduction layers. By the installation of this polarizer, after the backlight source of the LCD screen to which the touch panel attaches is turned off, and letting external light project on the touch panel, the color shown in the touch region is consistent with that of the surrounding ink layer. The appearance of the entire device is integrated to form a single piece, and therefore the electronic device to which the touch panel applies has excellent contrast ratio when the electronic device has not opened yet or is in operation status.

Description

.201025092 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明關於一種觸控面板,其應用於液晶電子產品時 ,待機狀態下的觸控區範圍之畫面顯示與遮蔽線路區之油 墨層之間的顏色趨近一致。 【先前技術】 %今越來越多電子產品之輸入方式才采用觸&介面,配 合觸控面板搭載於液晶螢幕上端,可直接於 面進行點選操作,提供了直觀生動的人機介面。因 期觸控面板的應用在手機、MP3播放器、個人數位助理 (PDA)等具廣λ消費|市場的可攜式消費冑子產品將會逐 漸擴大。 一般觸控面板可依其感應方式而有電阻式、電容式、 紅外線式…等區別,其中’電阻式觸控面板主要包含上、 藝下導電層、夾設於上、下導電層之間的間隔層(d〇t邛扣㊀厂) 以及一保護層,上、下導電層分別依橫、縱軸方向在周圍 側邊佈設導電線路,從而構成一線路區,線路區所環繞之 内部區域即為觸控面板之觸控區,保護層則位於上、下導 電層上方,作為提供手指或觸控筆進行操作的觸碰端。再 者,觸控面板在實際應用時,通常會於保護層底面對應線 路區的位置形成油墨層,用以遮蔽線路區以求整體晝面的 美觀。 然而觸控面板之油墨層與觸控區在所屬電子產品呈現 待機或關閉狀態時,即在背光模組未發光之情況下,觸控 3 .201025092 區範圍的晝面仍可藉由外界光線投射而清楚地看見,由於 觸控區範圍與油墨層範圍無法在外觀上融為一體,可輕易 從顏色差異上作出區別,將使得產品關機與使用兩種狀態 下榮幕所呈現對比效果不夠顯著。 爲求改進’遂有薇商於提供觸碰的保護層底面先形成 -鏡面鐘膜’再設置油墨層,利用鏡面鍍膜反射大部分外 界光線而使得觸控區與油墨層之間在待機狀態下的對BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a touch panel, which is applied between a screen display of a range of a touch area in a standby state and an ink layer of a shielded line area when applied to a liquid crystal electronic product. The color is close to the same. [Prior Art] More and more electronic products are input using the touch & interface, and the touch panel is mounted on the upper end of the LCD screen, which can be directly clicked to provide an intuitive and vivid human interface. Due to the application of touch panels, portable consumer tweezers in mobile phones, MP3 players, personal digital assistants (PDAs), etc., which are widely used in the market, will gradually expand. Generally, the touch panel can be distinguished by a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared type, etc., wherein the 'resistive touch panel mainly includes an upper and a lower conductive layer and is sandwiched between the upper and lower conductive layers. a spacer layer (d〇t buckle factory) and a protective layer, the upper and lower conductive layers are respectively arranged with conductive lines on the peripheral sides in the horizontal and vertical directions, thereby forming a line area, and the inner area surrounded by the line area is For the touch area of the touch panel, the protective layer is located above the upper and lower conductive layers as a touch end for providing a finger or a stylus to operate. Moreover, in practical applications, the touch panel usually forms an ink layer at a position corresponding to the line region on the bottom surface of the protective layer to shield the circuit region for the aesthetic appearance of the entire surface. However, when the ink layer and the touch area of the touch panel are in a standby or off state, that is, when the backlight module is not illuminated, the surface of the touch panel 3.201025092 can still be projected by external light. It is clearly seen that since the range of the touch area and the range of the ink layer cannot be integrated in appearance, it is easy to make a distinction from the color difference, which will make the contrast effect of the product in the two states of shutdown and use two states insufficient. In order to improve the '遂有薇商, the surface of the protective layer that provides the touch is first formed - the mirror clock film' and then the ink layer is set, and the mirror coating is used to reflect most of the external light, so that the touch area and the ink layer are in standby state. Pair

比度降低,然@,此種做法的缺失在於鏡面㈣除反射外 界先線’ &同樣會影響背光模組之光線的穿透,使得電子 ,品的液晶營幕亮度降低’導致必須增強榮幕後端背光模 組的發光焭度,加速了電子產品 ^ ^ 月耗’且鏡面鍍膜 度有i整體介面所提供的視覺呈現效果仍有不 【發明内容】The ratio is reduced, but @, the lack of this method lies in the mirror (four) in addition to the reflection of the external line 'amp; also affects the light penetration of the backlight module, so that the brightness of the LCD screen of the electronic, product is reduced' The brightness of the backlight module at the back of the screen accelerates the electronic product ^ ^ monthly consumption and the mirror coating degree has the visual effect provided by the overall interface. [Inventive content]

❹:鑒於此’本發明之主要目的在於提供一種觸控面板 ’糸可使觸控區範圍與油墨 J ΐ =機與使用狀態下所呈現對比效果顯著。 含: 目的所使用之技術手段’係令該觸控面板包 一下導電層 一上導電層 成導電線路,· 其上表面周邊形成有導電線路; 係設於下導電層上方 且下表面周邊亦形 一間隙層 一偏光板 係設於該下導電層與上$電層之間 係設於上導電層上;及 201025092 -褒飾層’係設於該偏光板上,該裝飾層下表面周邊 係對應上、下導電層之導電線路位置形成油墨層。 藉由此偏光板的言史置’ t觸控面板所依附的液晶螢幕 之背光源關閉後,可使外界光線投射於觸控面板時,觸# 區所呈現的顏色與周邊油墨層之顏色—致,整體在外觀: 融為-體,將使得所屬電子產品未開機與使用狀態下所呈 現對比效果顯著。 ® 【實施方式】 請參考第-圖及第二圖所示’係本發明觸控面板一較 佳實施例之剖視示意圖及立體分解圖,係包含一下導電層 (1〇)、—上導電層(20)、—間隙層(3〇)、—偏光板(4〇)以及 一裝飾層(50)。 該下導電層(10)之上表面周邊係形成有下導電線路 (11),本實施例中,該下導電層(1〇)係為一氧化銦錫導電 玻璃(Indium Tin Oxide C0nductive G 丨 ass),惟不以氧化 醪姻錫導電玻璃為限,例如第三圖所示,該下導電層(1〇)可 包含一基板(10A)及一藉由光學膠(1〇〇)設於基板(1〇八)上的 氧化銦錫導電薄膜(1〇B),該基板(1〇A)可為塑膠或玻璃基 板,但不以此兩者為限。 該上導電層(20)係設於下導電層(1〇)上方且下表面周 邊亦形成上導電線路(21),該上導電層(2〇)可為一氧化銦 錫導電薄膜。 該間隙層(30)係設於該下導電層(1 〇)與上導電層(2〇)之 間,該間隙層(30)係包含多個間隙子(D〇t Spacer)(31)及設 5 201025092 於間隙層(30)周邊並圍繞該些間隙子(31)的雙面膠(32),該 雙面膠(32)係黏附該上導電層(20)與下導電層(1 〇)。 該偏光板(40)係設於上導電層(20)上,本實施例中係 藉由光學膠(100)使兩者黏附在一起。 該裝飾層(50)係設於該偏光板(40)上,該裝飾層(50)下 表面周邊係形成油墨層(51 ),以對應遮蔽上、下導電層 (20)(1 0)之導電線路(21 )(11 ),本實施例中,該裝飾層(50) 之表面可進一步經過抗反射處理加工形成一抗反射表面, © 以降低外界光線的反射情形,該抗反射表面可為一抗反射 鍍膜。 本發明可進一步包含一軟性電路板(6〇),其一端連接 於上、下導電層(20)(10)之間而與上、下導電層(2〇)(1〇)之 導電線路(21)(11)連接。 本發明特徵在於上導電層(20)上方增設了一偏光板 (40) ’以使背光源關閉下的觸控區晝面顏色可配合油墨層 (51)顏色,以油墨層(51)為黑色為例,藉由此偏光板(4〇)過 ® 濾外界自然光線,使得觸控面板的觸控區畫面從外觀視之 亦呈現黑色,即可與周邊油墨層(51)的顏色趨近一致,可 與背光源作動狀態下的明亮畫面產生顯著的對比視覺效果 〇 综上所述,本發明主要利用增設偏光板於觸控面板結 構中,使觸控面板搭載於電子產品(如手機>的液晶螢幕後 ,可在產品關機或待機(即背光源關閉時)的裝態下,讓觸 控晝面與邊框的油墨遮蔽圖形顏色融為一體,增加電子產 品的開關畫面亮暗對比效果,使之在外觀上更具消費吸引 6 201025092 力。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖··本發明一較佳實施例之側剖圖。 第一圖:本發明一較佳實施例之立體分解圖 第三圖:本發明另一較佳實施例之側剖圖。 鲁 【主要元件符號說明】 (1〇)下導電層 (10A)塑膠基板 (1〇Β)氧化銦錫導電薄膜(100)光學膠 (11)下導電線路 (20)上導電層 (21)上導電線路 (30)間ρ宋層 (31)間隙子 (32)雙面膠 (4〇)偏光板 (50)裝飾層 (51)油墨層 (6〇)軟性電路板 m 7❹: In view of the above, the main object of the present invention is to provide a touch panel 糸 which can make the contrast range of the touch area and the ink J ΐ = machine and the use state are significant. Including: the technical means used in the purpose is to make the touch panel enclose a conductive layer and a conductive layer on the conductive layer, and a conductive line is formed on the periphery of the upper surface; the upper layer is disposed above the lower conductive layer and the periphery of the lower surface is also shaped a gap layer-polarizing plate is disposed between the lower conductive layer and the upper electric layer on the upper conductive layer; and 201025092 - a enamel layer is disposed on the polarizing plate, and the lower surface of the decorative layer is An ink layer is formed corresponding to the position of the conductive line of the upper and lower conductive layers. By the backlight of the polarizing plate, the backlight of the liquid crystal screen attached to the touch panel is turned off, and when the external light is projected on the touch panel, the color of the # area and the color of the surrounding ink layer are touched. As a result, the overall appearance: the fusion into the body, will make the electronic product is not turned on and the use of the state of the contrast is significant. ® [Embodiment] Please refer to the first and second figures, which are schematic cross-sectional views and perspective exploded views of a preferred embodiment of the touch panel of the present invention, including a conductive layer (1〇), and an upper conductive layer. Layer (20), a gap layer (3 turns), a polarizing plate (4 turns), and a decorative layer (50). The lower conductive layer (11) is formed on the upper surface of the lower conductive layer (10). In the embodiment, the lower conductive layer (1〇) is an indium tin oxide conductive glass (Indium Tin Oxide C0nductive G 丨ass) ), but not limited to oxidized yttrium tin conductive glass, as shown in the third figure, the lower conductive layer (1 〇) may include a substrate (10A) and an optical adhesive (1 〇〇) disposed on the substrate Indium tin oxide conductive film (1〇B) on (1〇8), the substrate (1〇A) may be a plastic or glass substrate, but not limited to both. The upper conductive layer (20) is disposed above the lower conductive layer (1〇) and the upper conductive layer (21) is also formed around the lower surface, and the upper conductive layer (2〇) may be an indium tin oxide conductive film. The gap layer (30) is disposed between the lower conductive layer (1 〇) and the upper conductive layer (2 〇), the gap layer (30) includes a plurality of spacers (D〇t Spacer) (31) and 5 201025092 A double-sided tape (32) surrounding the gap layer (30) and surrounding the gaps (31), the double-sided tape (32) adheres the upper conductive layer (20) and the lower conductive layer (1 〇 ). The polarizing plate (40) is disposed on the upper conductive layer (20). In this embodiment, the optical adhesive (100) is used to adhere the two together. The decorative layer (50) is disposed on the polarizing plate (40), and an ink layer (51) is formed on the periphery of the lower surface of the decorative layer (50) to correspondingly shield the upper and lower conductive layers (20) (10). The conductive layer (21) (11), in this embodiment, the surface of the decorative layer (50) can be further processed by an anti-reflection treatment to form an anti-reflection surface, © to reduce the reflection of external light, the anti-reflection surface can be An anti-reflective coating. The invention may further comprise a flexible circuit board (6〇), one end of which is connected between the upper and lower conductive layers (20) (10) and the conductive lines of the upper and lower conductive layers (2〇) (1〇) ( 21) (11) Connection. The invention is characterized in that a polarizing plate (40) is added above the upper conductive layer (20) so that the color of the touch area under the backlight is closed to match the color of the ink layer (51), and the ink layer (51) is black. For example, by using the polarizing plate (4〇) to filter the external natural light, the touch panel of the touch panel is also black in appearance, which is similar to the color of the peripheral ink layer (51). The present invention can be used to display a polarizing plate in a touch panel structure, so that the touch panel is mounted on an electronic product (such as a mobile phone). After the LCD screen, the touch screen can be integrated with the ink-shielding pattern color of the frame when the product is turned off or standby (that is, when the backlight is turned off), thereby increasing the brightness contrast of the switch screen of the electronic product. It is more attractive in appearance. 6 201025092. [Simplified illustration of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a side cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. First figure: an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention Three maps A side cross-sectional view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Lu [Major component symbol description] (1〇) lower conductive layer (10A) plastic substrate (1〇Β) indium tin oxide conductive film (100) optical glue (11) The conductive layer (20) on the conductive layer (20) on the conductive layer (30) between the conductive layer (30) ρ Song layer (31) spacer (32) double-sided adhesive (4 〇) polarizing plate (50) decorative layer (51) ink layer ( 6〇) Flexible circuit board m 7

Claims (1)

201025092 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種觸控面板,係包含: 一下導電層,其上表面周邊形成有導電線路; 方且下表面周邊亦形 一上導電層,係設於下導電層上 成導電線路; 一間隙層’係設於該下導電層與上導電層之間; 一偏光板,係設於上導電層上;及 一裝飾層,係設於該偏光板上’該裝飾層下表面周邊 ® 係形成油墨層以對應遮蔽上、下導電層之導電線路。 2_如申請專利範圍第1項所述之觸控面板,該裝飾層 上表面係形成一抗反射表面。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之觸控面板,該抗反射 表面係為一抗反射鑛膜。 4. 如申請專利範圍第J、2或3項所述之觸控面板, 該下導電層係為一導電玻璃。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1、2或3項所述之觸控面板, 該下導電層包含一基板及一設於基板上的下導電薄膜。 6·如申請專利範圍第5項所述之觸控面板,該基板係 為塑膠基板。 7.如申請專利範圍第5項所述之觸控面板,該基板係 為玻璃基板。 8·如申請專利範圍第1、2或3項所述之觸控面板, 該間隙層係包含多個間隙子及設於間隙層周邊並圍繞該些 間隙子的雙面膠’該雙面膠係黏附該上導電層與下導電層 8 201025092 9.如申請專利範圍第1、2或3項所述之觸控面板, 進一步包含一軟性電路板,係一端連接於上、下導電層之 間而與上、下導電層之導電線路連接。 八、圖式:(如次頁) φ201025092 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A touch panel comprising: a conductive layer, a conductive line is formed on the periphery of the upper surface; and a conductive layer is formed on the periphery of the lower surface, and is formed on the lower conductive layer. a conductive layer; a gap layer is disposed between the lower conductive layer and the upper conductive layer; a polarizing plate is disposed on the upper conductive layer; and a decorative layer is disposed on the polarizing plate under the decorative layer The surface perimeter® forms an ink layer to correspond to the conductive traces that shield the upper and lower conductive layers. The touch panel of claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the decorative layer forms an anti-reflection surface. 3. The touch panel of claim 2, wherein the anti-reflective surface is an anti-reflective mineral film. 4. The touch panel of claim J, 2 or 3, wherein the lower conductive layer is a conductive glass. 5. The touch panel of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the lower conductive layer comprises a substrate and a lower conductive film disposed on the substrate. 6. The touch panel of claim 5, wherein the substrate is a plastic substrate. 7. The touch panel of claim 5, wherein the substrate is a glass substrate. 8. The touch panel of claim 1, wherein the gap layer comprises a plurality of gaps and a double-sided tape disposed around the gap layer and surrounding the gaps. The upper conductive layer and the lower conductive layer 8 are attached. The touch panel according to claim 1, 2 or 3, further comprising a flexible circuit board connected at one end to the upper and lower conductive layers. It is connected to the conductive lines of the upper and lower conductive layers. Eight, the pattern: (such as the next page) φ 99
TW97151317A 2008-12-30 2008-12-30 Touch panel TW201025092A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI595398B (en) * 2012-09-19 2017-08-11 富士軟片股份有限公司 Method for fabricating capacitance type input device, capacitance type input device, and image display apparatus having the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI595398B (en) * 2012-09-19 2017-08-11 富士軟片股份有限公司 Method for fabricating capacitance type input device, capacitance type input device, and image display apparatus having the same

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