201024968 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及一種電池固定裝置，特別涉及一種用於便 攜式電子裝置之電池固定裝置。 【先前技術】 便攜式電子裝置，如筆記本電腦、手機中均會配置可 拆卸之電池以方便使用。為了便於電池之安裝與拆卸，通 常會於電子裝置中設置電池固定裝置。 參 請參閱圖1，一種電池固定裝置，包括開設於電子裝置 本體90上之第一凹槽91及第二凹槽92、卡合件93以及彈 簧94。第一凹槽91與第二凹槽92具有共同之第一側壁95。 第一凹槽91之底壁凹陷有收容部911，該收容部911延伸 至第二凹槽92。卡合件93包括頂推板931、連接板932、 抵持板933以及開關部934。卡合件93大致收容於第二凹 槽92内，其中頂推板931收容於收容部911中，抵持板933 部分從第一側壁95上方伸入第一凹槽91内。自第一側壁 ® 95向第二凹槽92内凸出有突出部951，第二凹槽92具有 第二侧壁921，其上形成有擋止部922。彈簧94 一端固定 於突出部951上，另一端固定於連接板932上。當電池96 放入第一凹槽91時，抵持板933會因為受到壓力而壓縮彈 簧94，迫使卡合件93向第二凹槽92之第二側壁921方向 運動。當電池96完全進入第一凹槽91後，彈簣94回彈， 並使抵持板933部分嵌入設置於電池96之凹槽961内，以 將電池96固定。當需要拆卸電池96時，撥動卡合件93之 201024968 •開關部934，迫使卡合件93再次向第二侧壁921之方向運 、動’當連接板932與第二侧壁921上之擋止部922接觸後 可產生力矩，卡合件93便會以擋止部922為支點轉動。此 時，頂推板931便可將電池96推出。 此種電池固定裝置中卡合件93之結構較為複雜，不便 於製造，且於頂推板931將電池96推出時與電池96之間 存於滑動摩擦，長時間使用後便可能磨損電池96。 【發明内容】 鑒於上述狀況，有必要提供一種結構簡單且可避免磨 損電池.之電池固定裝置。 一種電池固定裝置，設置於電子裝置上，包括收容電 池之第一收容部、與第一收容部相連通之第二收容部以及 部分收谷於第二收容部内並卡持電池之扣合件，第一收容 部包括底壁，該電池固定裝置還包括設於第一收容部内且 與第一收容部之底壁彈性連接之頂推件，以產生將電池撐 參離第一收容部之推力。 上述電池固定裝置藉由將扣合件及頂推件分成二結構 較為簡單之獨立元件，便於製造，而且使整體結構簡單。 另’於拆卸電池時，頂推件頂推電池時，二者之間沒有相 對滑動’故摩擦較小，可避免電池被磨損。 【實施方式】 下面結合附圖及實施方式對本發明提供之電池固定裝 置作進一步詳細說明。 請參閱圖2,本發明實施方式提供之電池固定裝置（圖 201024968 未標）設置於電子裝置10上’用於固定電池20,包括 收容部30、第二收容部40、扣合件50以及設置於第^〜 容部30内之頂推件60 (如圖4所示）。 吹 請同時參閱圖3及圖4’電池20具有相對之第〜 21及第二侧面23。自第一侧面21向電池2〇内部匈兩 一卡槽211。自第二侧面23向電池20内部凹陷有第一书 231及第三卡槽233’第二卡槽231與第三卡槽233呈' 型連通。 ^ 第一收谷部30為自電子裝置10之表面向内部四陷 凹槽，具有底壁31以及垂直於底壁31之第一侧壁33 ^ 二側壁35，第一側壁33及第二側壁35相對。底壁31及第 設有安裝槽311，該安裝槽311為矩形。第一側壁33凸開 有卡持部331 ’該卡持部331與電池20之第一卡槽2 出 配合。 g 1相 、第二收容部40包括自電子裝置1〇之表面向内部凹陷 癰並與第一收容部30相通之第一收容槽41以及自第一收容 部30之第二侧壁35凹陷形成之第二收容槽43。第一收= 槽41與第二收容槽43呈“L”型連通。 心 睛同時參閱圖5 ’扣合件50包括本體51、從本體51 延伸出之導向部53、抵持部55及開關部57以及與本體51 Ϊ接之第一彈性件59。本體51大致為長方體，具有兩兩相 币—表面511、第二表面513及第三表面515，第一矣 面h 士祕 衣 體 问本體51内凹陷有安裝孔5111。導向部53為自本 之第一表面511沿遠離本體51之方向垂直延伸之矩 201024968 ‘ 抵持部55為自本體51之第二表面513遠離本體51 ，延伸之凸塊。開關部57為自本體51之第三表面515 沿，離本體之方向垂直延伸之三凸塊。扣合件5〇大致 收谷於第一收容槽41内，抵持部55伸入第一收容部3〇内， 開關部57收容於第二收容部4〇，並略微凸出於電子裝置 10之表面。彈性件59為彈簧，一端固定於本體之安裝 孔5111内，另一端嵌入第一收容槽一側壁内。 Ο 頂推件60部分收容於第一收容部30之安装槽311内， 包括頂推部61及第二彈性件63。頂推冑61大致為正方體。 第二彈性件63為彈簧，一端連接於頂推部61上，另一端 連接於安裝槽311之底部。當第二彈性件63處於自然狀態 時，頂推部61凸出於第一收容部3〇之底壁31。 將電池20裝入該第一收容部3〇時，首先使電池如之 第一侧面21與第一收容部3〇之第一侧壁33接觸，第一側 壁33之卡持部331卡持於電池20之第一卡槽211内。接 籲著撥動扣合件50之開關部57，扣合件50便壓縮第一彈性 件59,導向部53自第一收容部3〇之第一收容槽41滑向第 二收容槽43，抵持部55也隨之移動，並與電池2〇之第二 卡槽231相對。此時按壓電池20 ’抵持部55便從第二卡槽 231處滑進’電池20同時壓住頂推件6〇之頂推部61，並 壓縮第一彈性件63，頂推件60便完全收容於第一收容部 3〇之安裝槽311内。停止對開關部57施力，第一彈性件 59回彈，抵持部55便從第二卡槽231滑至第三卡槽233， 電池20被固定。 201024968 • 需要拆卸電池20時’可再次撥動扣合件50之開關部 ,57，當抵持部55從電池2〇之第三卡槽233滑至第二卡槽 231時，頂推件60之頂推部61於第二彈性件63之彈力^ 用將電池20推出，這時便可方便之將電池2〇取出。 本發明實施方式中之電池固定裝置藉由將扣合件5〇及 頂推件60分成二結構較為簡單之獨立元件，便於製造，而 且使整體結構簡單。另，於拆卸電池2〇時，頂推件6〇頂 推電池20時，二者之間沒有相對滑動，故摩擦較小，可避 _免電池20被磨損。 綜上所述，本發明確已符合發明專利之要件，遂依法 提出專利申請。惟，以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方 式，自不能以此限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡熟悉本案 技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化，皆 應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 % 圖1係一種電池固定裝置之結構示意圖。 圖2係本發明實施方式之電子裝置之立體組合圖。 圖3係圖2所示電子裝置之立體分解圖。 圖4係圖2所示電子裝置另一視角之立體分解圖。 圖5係圖2所示扣合件之結構示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 電子裝置 10 電池 20 第- Μ則面 21 第—^槽 211 %二 二側面 23 第二卡槽 231 9 201024968 第三卡槽 潺 233 底壁 « 31 第一侧壁 33 第二侧壁 35 第一收容槽 41 扣合件 50 第二表面 513 第三表面 515 ®導向部 53 開關部 57 頂推件 60 第二彈性件 63 第一收容部 30 安裝槽 311 卡持部 331 第二收容部 40 第二收容槽 43 本體 51 第一表面 511 安裝孔 5111 抵持部 55 第一彈性件 59 頂推部 61201024968 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a battery fixing device, and more particularly to a battery fixing device for a portable electronic device. [Prior Art] Portable electronic devices, such as laptops and mobile phones, are equipped with a detachable battery for ease of use. In order to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the battery, a battery fixture is usually provided in the electronic device. Referring to FIG. 1, a battery fixing device includes a first recess 91 and a second recess 92, a latching member 93 and a spring 94 which are formed on the electronic device body 90. The first groove 91 and the second groove 92 have a common first side wall 95. The bottom wall of the first recess 91 is recessed with a receiving portion 911 that extends to the second recess 92. The engaging member 93 includes a pushing plate 931, a connecting plate 932, a resisting plate 933, and a switch portion 934. The engaging member 93 is substantially received in the second recess 92. The pushing plate 931 is received in the receiving portion 911, and the resisting plate 933 extends from the first side wall 95 into the first recess 91. A projection 951 is protruded from the first side wall ® 95 into the second recess 92, and the second recess 92 has a second side wall 921 on which the stopper portion 922 is formed. The spring 94 has one end fixed to the projection 951 and the other end fixed to the connecting plate 932. When the battery 96 is placed in the first recess 91, the resisting plate 933 compresses the spring 94 due to the pressure, forcing the engaging member 93 to move toward the second side wall 921 of the second recess 92. When the battery 96 completely enters the first recess 91, the magazine 94 rebounds, and the resisting plate 933 is partially embedded in the recess 961 of the battery 96 to fix the battery 96. When the battery 96 needs to be disassembled, the 201024968 switch portion 934 of the latching member 93 is forced to move the engaging member 93 again toward the second side wall 921, and is moved on the connecting plate 932 and the second side wall 921. When the stopper portion 922 comes into contact, a moment can be generated, and the engaging member 93 rotates with the stopper portion 922 as a fulcrum. At this time, the pusher plate 931 can push out the battery 96. The structure of the engaging member 93 in such a battery fixing device is complicated, which is inconvenient to manufacture, and is caused by sliding friction between the battery 96 and the battery 96 when the pushing plate 931 is pushed out, and the battery 96 may be worn after being used for a long time. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above circumstances, it is necessary to provide a battery fixing device which is simple in structure and can avoid abrasion of a battery. A battery fixing device is disposed on the electronic device, and includes a first receiving portion for accommodating the battery, a second accommodating portion communicating with the first accommodating portion, and a fastening member for partially accommodating the second accommodating portion and holding the battery. The first receiving portion includes a bottom wall, and the battery fixing device further includes a pushing member disposed in the first receiving portion and elastically connected to the bottom wall of the first receiving portion to generate a thrust for guiding the battery to the first receiving portion. The above-mentioned battery fixing device is easy to manufacture by dividing the fastening member and the pushing member into two simple components which are relatively simple in structure, and the overall structure is simple. In addition, when the battery is disassembled, when the pusher pushes the battery, there is no relative sliding between the two, so the friction is small, and the battery can be prevented from being worn. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, a battery fixing device provided by the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Referring to FIG. 2, a battery fixing device (not shown in FIG. 201024968) is provided on the electronic device 10 for fixing the battery 20, and includes a receiving portion 30, a second receiving portion 40, a fastening member 50, and a setting. The pushing member 60 (shown in FIG. 4) in the second portion 30. Blowing Please also refer to Figures 3 and 4'. The battery 20 has opposite first to second and second side faces 23. From the first side 21, the battery 2 is internally smashed into a card slot 211. The first book 231 and the third card slot 233' are recessed from the second side surface 23 to the inside of the battery 20. The second card slot 231 is in type communication with the third card slot 233. The first valley portion 30 is a recessed from the surface of the electronic device 10 to the inner portion, and has a bottom wall 31 and a first side wall 33 opposite to the bottom wall 31. Two side walls 35, a first side wall 33 and a second side wall 35 relative. The bottom wall 31 and the first mounting groove 311 are rectangular. The first side wall 33 is convexly provided with a catching portion 331'. The holding portion 331 is engaged with the first card slot 2 of the battery 20. The g 1 phase and the second accommodating portion 40 include a first receiving groove 41 which is recessed from the surface of the electronic device 1 痈 and communicates with the first receiving portion 30 and is recessed from the second side wall 35 of the first receiving portion 30. The second receiving groove 43. The first receiving groove 41 communicates with the second receiving groove 43 in an "L" shape. Referring to FIG. 5 at the same time, the 'fitting member 50' includes a body 51, a guiding portion 53 extending from the body 51, a resisting portion 55 and a switch portion 57, and a first elastic member 59 that is coupled to the body 51. The body 51 is substantially rectangular parallelepiped, and has a pair of two-coin-surface 511, a second surface 513 and a third surface 515. The first side surface of the body body 51 is recessed with a mounting hole 5111. The guiding portion 53 is a moment extending perpendicularly from the first surface 511 of the present body in a direction away from the body 51. 201024968 The resisting portion 55 is a protrusion extending from the second surface 513 of the body 51 away from the body 51. The switch portion 57 is a three-bump extending from the third surface 515 of the body 51 and extending perpendicularly from the direction of the body. The latching member 5 is substantially received in the first receiving slot 41, the resisting portion 55 is inserted into the first receiving portion 3A, and the switch portion 57 is received in the second receiving portion 4〇 and slightly protrudes from the electronic device 10. The surface. The elastic member 59 is a spring, and one end is fixed in the mounting hole 5111 of the main body, and the other end is embedded in a side wall of the first receiving groove. The ejector member 60 is partially received in the mounting groove 311 of the first receiving portion 30, and includes a pushing portion 61 and a second elastic member 63. The pusher 61 is roughly a cube. The second elastic member 63 is a spring, and one end is connected to the pushing portion 61, and the other end is connected to the bottom of the mounting groove 311. When the second elastic member 63 is in a natural state, the pushing portion 61 protrudes from the bottom wall 31 of the first housing portion 3〇. When the battery 20 is inserted into the first receiving portion 3, the first side surface 21 of the battery is first brought into contact with the first side wall 33 of the first receiving portion 3, and the holding portion 331 of the first side wall 33 is locked. The first card slot 211 of the battery 20 is inside. The first elastic member 59 is slid by the first receiving portion 41 of the first receiving portion 3, and the guiding portion 53 is slid to the second receiving groove 43. The resisting portion 55 also moves with it and faces the second card slot 231 of the battery 2''. At this time, pressing the battery 20' resisting portion 55 slides from the second card slot 231 into the 'battery 20 while pressing the pushing portion 61 of the pushing member 6〇, and compresses the first elastic member 63, and the pushing member 60 is pressed. It is completely housed in the mounting groove 311 of the first housing portion 3〇. When the switch portion 57 is stopped, the first elastic member 59 rebounds, and the resisting portion 55 slides from the second card slot 231 to the third card slot 233, and the battery 20 is fixed. 201024968 • When the battery 20 needs to be disassembled, the switch portion of the fastening member 50 can be toggled again, 57. When the resisting portion 55 slides from the third card slot 233 of the battery 2 to the second card slot 231, the pushing member 60 The ejector portion 61 pushes the battery 20 at the elastic force of the second elastic member 63, and the battery 2 can be easily taken out at this time. The battery fixing device in the embodiment of the present invention is easy to manufacture by dividing the fastening member 5 and the pushing member 60 into two separate components which are relatively simple in structure, and the overall structure is simple. In addition, when the battery 2 is disassembled, when the pusher 6 pushes the battery 20, there is no relative sliding between the two, so the friction is small, and the battery 20 can be prevented from being worn. In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art in light of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims. [Simple description of the drawing] % Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a battery fixing device. 2 is a perspective assembled view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 2. 4 is an exploded perspective view of another perspective of the electronic device shown in FIG. 2. Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the fastening member shown in Figure 2. [Description of main components] Electronic device 10 Battery 20 - Μ 面 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 Two side walls 35 first receiving groove 41 fastening member 50 second surface 513 third surface 515 ® guiding portion 53 switch portion 57 pushing member 60 second elastic member 63 first receiving portion 30 mounting groove 311 holding portion 331 Two accommodating portion 40 second receiving groove 43 body 51 first surface 511 mounting hole 5111 abutting portion 55 first elastic member 59 ejector portion 61