201024685 九、發明說明： " 【發明所屬之技術領域】 • 本發明侧於—觀舰量崎理裝置，_是—種水量 攝取管理裝置。 【先前技術】 人體是由各種物質所組成’其中以水為最大宗，它在身體 巾所占的百分比因年齡、性別及肥胖程度而有差異，由成年肥 © 胖女性的百分之时五’顺小嬰兒的百分之Μ。成年男性 平均體内所含的水分約占體重百分之六十，比成年女性的百分 之五十為高。嬰兒對水分流失較容易造成併發症，因為水組成 嬰兒身體的百分之七十。 身體中每個細胞内均含有大量水份，約占所有體内水份的 二分之二：峨外的水像錢是絲最熟知_液之一，它的 急速流失甚至會影響到我們的生命。另外像胃液、腦麵，及 .都是身體_體液。人的身體因為水能在各個區間内 自由流通而_-個均衡驗態，#_趨向均衡的能力受到 阻礙，病理現象就出現了。 許夕醫療研究都證實多喝水有益生理循環新陳代謝，但是 水喝太多了反關無法適度調節體内水分，導賴液電解質不 平衡，如何喝適量的水，讓身體不感到負擔並有助於新陳代 謝’麵诞全都需要有正麵飲水習慣。 請參照美國專利公告號第腿12959號，該專利揭露一 種用於確保適當的人類水化作用之系統，該系統係包含有口部 5 201024685 紐2的μ翻可測量及顯示從—贿存11經由管子 的嘴體積。—個任選的烟物防止趙從使用者 ㈣巴._存器。模式以及控__㈣—錄處理哭 =示器的操作。字母與數字的顯示器以及圖形顯示器 賴不錢其它事物所吸取的體積。當需要飲用的時 候，可經由-個顯示器或是揚聲器提供飲用提示警報以提醒使 用者，而用於確保適當的水化作用。201024685 IX. Description of the invention: " [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention is directed to a ship-watching quantity control device, which is a type of water intake management device. [Prior Art] The human body is composed of various substances. Among them, water is the largest. The percentage of body towels varies according to age, gender and obesity. The adult fat © fat females. 'Small babies are small. Adult males contain about 60% of their body weight, which is higher than 50% of adult women. Infants are more likely to cause complications from water loss because water makes up 70% of the baby's body. Every cell in the body contains a lot of water, which accounts for about two-thirds of all body water: the water outside the water is one of the most well-known liquids, and its rapid loss will even affect our life. In addition, like gastric juice, brain surface, and . are body _ body fluids. The human body's ability to balance is hampered by the fact that water can flow freely in various intervals, and the pathological phenomenon appears. Xu Xi medical research has confirmed that drinking more water is beneficial to physiological circulation metabolism, but drinking too much water can not properly regulate the body's water, and the electrolyte is not balanced. How to drink the right amount of water, so that the body does not feel burden and help In the metabolism of the whole face, you need to have a positive drinking habit. Please refer to U.S. Patent Publication No. 12959, which discloses a system for ensuring proper human hydration, which system includes a mouth portion 5 201024685 New 2's μ flip measurable and display from - bribe 11 The volume of the mouth through the tube. An optional smoke to prevent Zhao from the user (four) bar. Mode and control __ (four) - record processing cry = display operation. Alphanumeric and digital displays and graphical displays do not cost the volume of other things. When it is necessary to drink, a drinking alert can be provided via a display or speaker to alert the user and to ensure proper hydration.
β然=該專利仍有可改善的空間，因此，如何能提供-種水 量攝取管理錢，成為研究人員贿決_題之一。 【發明内容】 鑒於以上的問題’本發明提供一種水量攝取管理裝置，透 過量測^己錄與顯示人體每次的飲水量資訊，達峨康疾病的 預防與管理’並配合警報制提醒使用者適時、適量為身體進 行水刀補充，藉以養成正確的飲水觀念及方式。 +因此，本發明所揭露之水量管理襞置，包含有杯體與杯 蓋杯體，用以財存水，而杯體包含有：至少一連通管，與被 貯存的水連通；及至少一浮子，設置於各個連通管内並漂浮於 被貝Τ存的水的表面；一杯蓋，與杯體結合，而杯蓋包含有：一 人機控制介面’被驅動時，感測杯蓋與浮子間的距離，並換算 該距離為複數個水量值’根據複數個水量值計算出一飲水量， 以及依據飲水量提不一使用者。 藉由這種水篁攝取管理裝置，利用距離感測模纟且、連通管 與浮子，若杯體内部有流率，則會造成浮子的位移，藉此可以 6 201024685 心、測杯體内部水位變化’進而計算出體積流率。另可透過人機 制介面》又疋正系人或病人的標準飲水量的參數以於使用者 吸=水讀’依設定的參數進行監控、顯示魏，包括單次飲 水量與累積飲水量’透㈣計算飲水量，配合時間監控與 警報模組’提醒使用者適時、適量補充水分，藉以解決一般人 不確疋天喝了多少水的問題，並養成正確的飲水觀念及方 式。然然 = The patent still has room for improvement, therefore, how to provide a kind of water intake management money, become one of the researchers' bribery. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a water intake management device that transmits and monitors the amount of drinking water information of a human body every time, and monitors and manages the disease of the disease, and alerts the user with an alarm system. Timely and appropriate amount of water knife supplement for the body, in order to develop the correct concept and method of drinking water. The water management device disclosed in the present invention comprises a cup body and a cup body for storing water, and the cup body comprises: at least one communication tube communicating with the stored water; and at least one The float is disposed in each of the communicating tubes and floats on the surface of the water that is stored in the shell; a cup cover is combined with the cup, and the lid includes: a man-machine control interface is driven to sense between the lid and the float The distance, and the distance is converted into a plurality of water values', based on the plurality of water values, a drinking amount is calculated, and the user is not according to the amount of drinking water. With the otter ingestion management device, the distance sensing module is used, and the tube and the float are connected. If there is a flow rate inside the cup body, the displacement of the float is caused, thereby the water level inside the cup and the measuring cup can be 6 201024685 Change 'and then calculate the volume flow rate. In addition, through the Human Mechanism Interface, the parameters of the standard drinking water of the person or the patient are used to monitor and display the Wei according to the set parameters, including the single drinking amount and the cumulative drinking amount. (4) Calculate the amount of drinking water, and cooperate with the time monitoring and alarm module to remind the user to add water in a timely and appropriate amount, so as to solve the problem that the average person does not drink enough water, and develop the correct concept and method of drinking water.
有關本發_特徵與實作，配合圖示作最佳實施 說明如下。 【實施方式】 _本_—實施例之分解立體示 如M 1圖」所不，本發明之水量攝取管理裝置100 包含有杯體10與杯蓋20。 杯體1G為圓柱體形狀。杯體1()具有中空的結構， :水或液體。杯體1G包含有第—連通管u。第—連、: 形成於杯體10的内壁上。 6 乐一通遇官 /、、 丫的衣或液體連通。第—造 通官U的底端開設有進水n lla(如「第4圖」所示 j 通管11的頂端開設有排氣口 llb。進水 第一連 =水紐版。排氣㈣㈣^連m ⑼浮子為倒立圓椎體結構。浮子13對應設置於第 内’並漂縣被貯存的水的表面 連k 11中的浮 7 201024685 子13隨著第一連通管π中的水位變化，產生對應的位移。由 於浮子13係為倒立圓椎體結構，故可防止氣泡問題’並增加 量測準確度。 杯蓋20與杯體1〇結合。杯蓋包含有人機控制介面22。 人機控制介面22中包含有第一距離感測模組220、按鍵 模組222、控制器223、計時器224、記憶體225、顯示模組 226、警報模組227與電源模組228。The best implementation of the present invention is described below. [Embodiment] The present invention discloses a water intake management device 100 comprising a cup body 10 and a lid 20, as shown in Fig. 1 . The cup 1G has a cylindrical shape. The cup 1 () has a hollow structure: water or liquid. The cup 1G includes a first communication tube u. First, connected to: formed on the inner wall of the cup 10. 6 Le Yitong meets the official /,, 丫 clothes or liquid connection. The bottom end of the first-made official U is provided with water inlet lla (as shown in Fig. 4, the top end of the j-through pipe 11 is provided with an exhaust port llb. The first inlet of the water is water=new version. Exhaust (four) (four) ^The m (9) float is an inverted circular vertebral structure. The float 13 corresponds to the surface of the water stored in the first 'and the floating county, the floating surface of the k 11 201024685 sub 13 along with the water level in the first connecting pipe π The change produces a corresponding displacement. Since the float 13 is an inverted circular vertebral structure, the bubble problem can be prevented' and the measurement accuracy is increased. The lid 20 is combined with the cup 1 。. The lid contains the man-machine control interface 22. The human-machine control interface 22 includes a first distance sensing module 220, a button module 222, a controller 223, a timer 224, a memory 225, a display module 226, an alarm module 227, and a power module 228.
當人機控制介面22被驅動時，用以感測杯蓋20與浮子 13間的距離。人機控制介面22換算由第一距離感測模組22〇 持績感測到的距離為複數個水量值。人機控制介面22根據複 數個水量值計算出一飲水量(單次與/或累積飲水量），以及依據 飲水量提示一使用者。其中提示的方式可以例如是閃爍顯示或 喇叭聲音均可。另外，使用者亦可於掀蓋喝完水後，再按壓按 鍵模組222，來驅動人機控制介面22。人機控制介面22可由 使用者或計時器來驅動。 凊參照「第2圖」’係為本發明第二實施例之分解立體示 思圖。如「第2圖」所示’本發明之水量攝取管理裝置⑽ 包含有杯體10、杯蓋20與吸管3〇。 杯體10為圓柱體形狀 —〜、巧τ王的链構，用以貯 存水或液體。杯體Κ)包含有第-連通管U與第二連通管⑴ 第一連通管丨丨與第二連通管12分卿成於杯㈣軸壁上。 第-連通管11的底設有進知lla。第—連通管^ 的頂端開設有排氣口 11b。進水口 lla用以提供㈣ 8 201024685 水或液體流入。排泰π m 同樣的，第二_12~=$—_n中的· 再贅述。 〃有弟—連通管π相同結構，在此不 連通體結構。浮子13分別對應設置於第一 第-連絲被貯辆水的表面。When the human machine control interface 22 is driven, it is used to sense the distance between the cup cover 20 and the float 13. The human-machine control interface 22 converts the distance sensed by the first distance sensing module 22 to a plurality of water levels. The human machine control interface 22 calculates a water consumption amount (single and/or accumulated water consumption amount) based on the plurality of water amount values, and prompts a user according to the water consumption amount. The manner of prompting can be, for example, a blinking display or a horn sound. In addition, the user can also press the button module 222 to drive the human-machine control interface 22 after the lid is drained. The human machine control interface 22 can be driven by a user or a timer. Referring to "Fig. 2", it is an exploded perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in "Fig. 2", the water intake management device (10) of the present invention includes a cup body 10, a cup cover 20, and a straw 3. The cup body 10 has a cylindrical shape - a chain structure of a τ τ king for storing water or a liquid. The cup body 包含 includes a first communication tube U and a second communication tube (1). The first communication tube 丨丨 and the second communication tube 12 are separated into a cup (four) shaft wall. The bottom of the first communication tube 11 is provided with a known 11a. The exhaust pipe 11b is opened at the top end of the first communication pipe ^. Inlet lla is used to provide (iv) 8 201024685 water or liquid inflow.排泰π m The same, the second _12~=$-_n············ There is a brother-connected tube π with the same structure, and the body structure is not connected here. The floats 13 are respectively disposed on the surface of the first first-connected wire to be stored.
/f的科13隨著第—連通管11中的水位變 化，產生對應的位蒋。^ P芸笛一查: 第二連通管12中的浮子U 現一 s 12中的水位變化，產生對應的位移。由於浮 =3^為触_親構，故仰錢綱題，並增加量測 控制L蓋Γ㈣叫咖⑽細1與人機 。孔洞21為圓形狀。 以提供吸管30穿過 孔洞21形成於杯蓋％的中心位置處 孔洞21的尺寸係相應於吸管30的外徑， 杯蓋20。 人機H1面22中包含有第—距離感測模組220、第二 距離感測模組221、按鍵模組222、控制器223、計時器224、 記憶體225、顯示模組226、警報模組227與電源模組级。 當人機控齡面22被鶴時，肋_城2G與浮子13間 的距離。、人機控制介面22換算由第一距離感測模組⑽料 -距離感測模組221持續感測到的距離為複數個水量值。人機 控制介，22根據複數個水量值計算出一飲水量(單次與/或累 積飲水量）’以及依據飲水量提示一使用者。其中提示的方弋 201024685 可以例如&閃爍顯不或喇叭聲 —a— 1,仫η g了另外，使用者亦可於掀 .來驅動人機控制介面22。 人機控齡面22可由制錢輯ϋ來驅動。 吸管30牙入杯蓋2〇的孔洞^由 ., 门1中’以提供使用者吸取杯 體10中的水。本發明的吸營3 μ 1 M & 3G為可_式吸管，故在使用上 較Μ生。The section 13 of /f changes with the water level in the first communicating tube 11, and generates a corresponding position. ^ P 芸 一 Check: The float U in the second communicating pipe 12 changes the water level in a s 12 to produce a corresponding displacement. Since the float = 3^ is the touch _ parent structure, so the money plan, and increase the measurement control L cover 四 (four) called coffee (10) fine 1 and man-machine. The hole 21 has a circular shape. The hole 21 is formed at a center position of the cup cover by providing the straw 30 through the hole 21, and the size of the hole 21 corresponds to the outer diameter of the straw 30, the lid 20. The human-machine H1 surface 22 includes a first-distance sensing module 220, a second distance sensing module 221, a button module 222, a controller 223, a timer 224, a memory 225, a display module 226, and an alarm module. Group 227 and power module level. When the man-machine-aged surface 22 is carried by the crane, the distance between the rib_city 2G and the float 13 is obtained. The human-machine control interface 22 converts the distance continuously sensed by the first distance sensing module (10)-distance sensing module 221 into a plurality of water quantity values. The man-machine control system 22 calculates a water consumption amount (single and/or accumulated water consumption amount) based on the plurality of water quantity values and prompts a user according to the water consumption amount. The prompting of the prompt 201024685 can be, for example, & flashing or horning - a - 1, 仫 η g, in addition, the user can also drive the human-machine control interface 22. The man-machine-controlled age face 22 can be driven by the money-making collection. The straw 30 is inserted into the hole of the lid 2, and the door 1 is provided to allow the user to suck the water in the cup 10. The suction 3 μ 1 M & 3G of the present invention is a sippy straw, so it is more prone to use.
接著’請茶照「第3圖」，係為本發明第二實施例之結合 立體示細。如「第3圖」所示，杯體1〇中無貯存水或液體， 故矛子13分別位於第—連通f u與第二連通管η的底端位 置處，因此’可透過第—距離感測模組22()或第二距離感測模 組221偵測洋子13的位置，並配合記憶體奶與控制器切 將此位置定義為最低水量值。的，當杯體财貯存滿水 或液體時’故浮子13分別位於第—連通管11舆第二連通管 12的頂端位置處’因此，可透過第一距離感測模组㈣或第 二距離感測模組221 _浮子13的位置，並配合記憶體奶 與控制器223將此位置定義為最高水量值。 請參照「第4圖」，係為本發明第二實施例之側視示意圖。 如「第4圖」所示，杯體】〇中已貯存有水4〇，故水4〇經由 進水口 11a流入第-連通fll中，而浮子13隨著水位高度的 變化產生相對應的位移，最後，浮子的位置將與第一連 通官11外的水40的水平面高度相對應(連通管原理）。排氣口 仙用以排出第一連通杨空氣。同樣的，水紙經由進 水口 12a流入第二連通管12中，浮子13隨著水位高度的變 201024685 二產：職的位移’最後，浮子ί3的位置將與第二連通 & 、7 4G的水平面高度相對應(連通管原理）。排氣口 ，用以排出第二連通管12中的空氣。此時，可透過第1距 離感測模組220或第二距離感測模組迎侧浮子13的位 置，^合記髓225與控制器223將此位置定義為初始水量值。 ^…、第5圖」’係為本發明第三實施例之分解立體示 意圖。如「第5圖」所示，本發明之水量攝取管理裝置2〇〇Next, 'Please refer to the third picture,' which is a combination of the second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in "Fig. 3", there is no storage water or liquid in the cup 1 ,, so the lance 13 is located at the bottom end of the first communication fu and the second communication tube η, respectively. The test module 22 () or the second distance sensing module 221 detects the position of the foreigner 13 and defines the position as the minimum water level in conjunction with the memory milk and the controller. When the cup is full of water or liquid, the float 13 is located at the top end of the second communication tube 12 of the first communication tube 11 respectively. Therefore, the first distance sensing module (four) or the second distance can be transmitted. The position of the sensing module 221 _ float 13 is defined as the highest water level in conjunction with the memory milk and controller 223. Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a side view of a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 4, the cup body has been stored with water 4〇, so the water 4〇 flows into the first communication fll via the water inlet 11a, and the float 13 has a corresponding displacement as the water level changes. Finally, the position of the float will correspond to the level of the water level 40 outside the first communicating officer 11 (communication tube principle). The exhaust port is used to discharge the first connected Yang air. Similarly, the water paper flows into the second communication pipe 12 via the water inlet 12a, and the float 13 changes with the water level height. 201024685 Second production: the displacement of the job 'Finally, the position of the float ί3 will be connected with the second & 7, 4G The height of the water level corresponds to the principle of the connected pipe. An exhaust port for exhausting air in the second communication pipe 12. At this time, the first distance sensor module 220 or the second distance sensing module can be positioned to the position of the float 13 , and the position 225 and the controller 223 define the position as the initial water amount. ^..., Fig. 5' is an exploded perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in "Fig. 5", the water intake management device of the present invention 2〇〇
包3有杯體1〇、杯蓋2〇與吸管3〇。其中第三實施例與第二實 施例不同之處在於：第三實施例的第-連通管11與第二連二 管12的頂端連接於杯蓋20上，其餘結構與第二實施例相同， 在此不再贅述。 「请參照「第6圖」，係為本發明第三實施例之側視示意圖。 如第6圖」所不，本發明之水量攝取管理裝置2〇〇包含有杯 體10、杯蓋20與吸管30。其中第三實施例與第二實施例不同 之處在於.第二實施例的第—連通管n與第二連通管Η的頂 端連接於杯蓋20上’其縣構與第三實施謝目同，在此不再 贅述。 叫參照「第7圖」，係為本發明之人機控制介面22之電路 方塊圖。如「第7圖」所示，本發明之人機控制介面22包含 有第距離感測模組220、第二距離感測模組221、按鍵模組 222、控制器223、計時器224、記憶體225、顯示模組226、 警報模組227與電源模組228。 第一距離感測模組220與控制器223連接。第一距離感測 201024685 模組220透過非接觸感測方式(例如 測或超音波❹械測目前杯體2 π外線制、雷射光感 第-距離感測模組220可包含有θ 】、位，以取得水量值。The bag 3 has a cup 1 〇, a cup lid 2 〇 and a straw 3 〇. The third embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that the top end of the first connecting tube 11 and the second connecting tube 12 of the third embodiment are connected to the cup cover 20, and the rest of the structure is the same as that of the second embodiment. I will not repeat them here. "Please refer to Figure 6 for a side view of a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 6, the water intake management device 2 of the present invention includes the cup 10, the lid 20 and the straw 30. The third embodiment differs from the second embodiment in that the first connecting tube n and the top end of the second connecting tube are connected to the cup cover 20, and the county structure and the third embodiment are identical. , will not repeat them here. Referring to "FIG. 7", it is a circuit block diagram of the human-machine control interface 22 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the human-machine control interface 22 of the present invention includes a first distance sensing module 220, a second distance sensing module 221, a button module 222, a controller 223, a timer 224, and a memory. The body 225, the display module 226, the alarm module 227 and the power module 228. The first distance sensing module 220 is connected to the controller 223. The first distance sensing 201024685 module 220 is transmitted through the non-contact sensing method (for example, the measurement or ultrasonic mechanical measurement, the current cup body 2 π outer line system, the laser light sensing first-distance sensing module 220 may include θ 】, the bit In order to obtain the amount of water.
光源或超音波)電路、訊號放紅外線、雷射 換電路。由於卜難軸22G 減少吸力氣流造成誤差，马可動機械耗題，文 此’使用壽命較長。 11 髻 第二距離感測模組221與控制器223連接。第二距離感測 核組221透過非接觸感測方式(例如，紅外線感測 測或超音波目前杯肋巾的水位，以轉水旦^感 第二距離感測模組221可包含有感測_如，紅外線1射 光源或超音波)電路、贿放大轉、濾 田射 換電路。由，距離感測模組221採用非接觸感測方式： 減少吸力氣流造成誤差，且無可動機械零件的磨耗問題，因 此’使用壽命較長。另外，本發明之人機控制介面22亦可僅 採用一組距離感測模組與浮子來感測水量值。 按鍵模組222與控制器223連接。按鍵她^用以提供 1用者輸人參數值。其中參數值可包含有定時飲水時間、目前 時間、年齡、體重、性別、疾病與/或標準飲水量。按鍵模組 從可包含有電源關、重置酬、確定按鍵、取消按鍵與數 子按鍵。 控制器223接收由第一距誠測模、組220與第二距離感測 模組221 _到的距離，並換算為水量值。於控制器223被驅 12 201024685 動時’係將已接_概個水量錄算為_綱關與對應的 春、水量。控制裔223並依據飲水量與時間區間與記憶體225 的建議水攝取量與時間值比對後，透過顯示模組226與，或警 報模組227提示使用者。 另外’控制器223亦可接收按鍵模組222提供的參數值並 進订-運算程序。控制器223根據運算程序之結果產生控制訊 號與資料。控制器223亦可用微處理器取代。Light source or ultrasonic circuit, signal infrared, laser replacement circuit. Because the difficulty shaft 22G reduces the error caused by the suction airflow, the horse can move the machine to the problem, which means that the service life is longer. 11 髻 The second distance sensing module 221 is connected to the controller 223. The second distance sensing core group 221 is transmitted through a non-contact sensing method (for example, infrared sensing or ultrasonic water level of the current cup rib towel, and the second distance sensing module 221 may include sensing _ such as, infrared 1, light source or ultrasonic) circuit, bribe amplification, filter field injection circuit. The distance sensing module 221 adopts a non-contact sensing method: the error caused by the suction airflow is reduced, and there is no wear problem of the movable mechanical parts, so the service life is long. In addition, the human-machine control interface 22 of the present invention can also sense the amount of water using only a set of distance sensing modules and floats. The button module 222 is connected to the controller 223. Press button ^ to provide 1 user input parameter value. The parameter values may include timed drinking time, current time, age, weight, gender, disease, and/or standard drinking water. The button module can include power off, reset reward, OK button, cancel button and number button. The controller 223 receives the distance from the first distance measuring mode, the group 220 and the second distance sensing module 221 _, and converts it into a water amount value. When the controller 223 is driven 12 201024685, the system will calculate the amount of water that has been connected to the _ gang and the corresponding spring and water volume. The control person 223 prompts the user through the display module 226 and/or the alarm module 227 according to the amount of drinking water and the time interval and the recommended water intake amount and time value of the memory 225. In addition, the controller 223 can also receive the parameter values provided by the button module 222 and subscribe to the operation program. The controller 223 generates control signals and data based on the results of the arithmetic program. Controller 223 can also be replaced with a microprocessor.
汁蚪态224與控制器223連接。計時器224用以計算時 間。計時器224接收控制器223發出的控制訊號，以開始計時 或停止計時。 士石己憶體225與控制器223連接。記憶體225儲存有複數個 時間值以及與之對應的複數個建議水攝取量。另外，記憶體 225亦可儲存倾、水量值、參數值、運算程序的結果與飲水 需求表(例如，根據年齡、體重、性別、疾病等條件對應一曰 、斤需的飲水量而建立）’以供控制器223查找、讀取進行相關 ”肩示模226與控制益223連接。顯示模組226接收控制 器送出^料，簡示水量攝取資訊(例如，單次飲水量、累 積飲水I、τ次補絲水喃、下次補充飲水量··料）。顯 不模組226可以例如是液晶顯示器或觸控式顯示面板。 ，報模組227與控制器223連接。警報模組瓜接收控制 二/出的控制訊號，以產生—警報效果(例如，發光_ 或喇叭聲響)提醒使用者。 13 201024685 電源模組228分別與第一距離感測模組220、第二距離感 . 測杈組221、按鐽模組222、控制器223、計時器224、記憶體 225、顯示模纟且226、警報模組227連接。電源模組228用以 提供第一距離感測模組220、第二距離感測模組221、按鍵模 組222、控制器223、計時器224、記憶體225、顯示模組226 與警報模組227運作所需電力。電源模組228可以例如是直流 電池或整流電能。另外，水量攝取管理裝置100中可安裝防水 參 漏電斷路，以提升其安全性。 以下說明’水量攝取管理裝置1〇〇的訊號控制流程：首 先，開始按下按鍵模組222中的開關，第一距離感測模組22〇 與第二距離感測模組221感測浮子13的位置，以量測水位高 度’再將第一距離感測模組220與第二距離感測模組221所量 測到的數據經由訊號放大電路、濾波器及類比至數位轉換電 路，再傳送到控制器223作運算處理，以取得水量值，接著， • 控制器223利用取得的水量值判斷是否飲水(兩筆水量值所表 示的高度不同時，代表了水量有減少）’若水位不等同時開啟 計時器’再利用兩筆水量值相同與否，判斷是否停止飲用了（兩 筆水量值所表示尚度相同，表示沒有繼續飲用了，所以水量值 沒有變化），終止計時器224計時，最後控制器223根據液位 差訊號和時間關係計算出飲水體積與體積流率。 以下說明’水量攝取管理裝置100的人機控制介面22之 控制流程：首先，透過按鍵模組222取得使用者輸入的參數 值’並將訊號輸出到控制器223做數據分析與判斷，例如根據 201024685 ί用:體重„變:匕’計算出使用者每天和每小時所需飲水 者π確定水里攝取管理袋置1〇〇内的初始水量，於每 22〇與第二距離感測模組 2一21感測水位高度差變化，以由控制器223計算出單次飲水 量，並立即經由顯示·226顯示，同時將量測數據送至記憶 體225作，存、累加動作，控制器如利用兩筆數據的時間間 ❿ 距判斷單位％間内是否有補充水分與達到設定之標準飲用 量’若未達標準飲水量，則透過顯示模組226顯示數據，並同 時透過吕報換組227發出警示。另外，控制器m3亦可利用初 始水量扣除累加的飲水量，得知水量攝取管理裝置ι〇〇中剩餘 的飲水量’並透過顯示模組226顯示，讓使用者知道是否需要 再加水。舉例來說，設定喝水時間為兩小時，超過兩小時未喝 水則透過警報模組227發出警示。 請參照「第8圖」，係為本發明之水位體積之示意圖。如 彎 「第8圖」所示，本發明的杯體1〇中的原始體積ν。(即最高 水量值)可透過下列公式(1)計算取得： V〇=(ri2+ri *Γ2+Γ22)/3 ...................⑴ 其中，η為杯底半徑’ η，為杯肚半徑，&為杯頂半徑，η 為杯體高度。 當水量值產生變化後’下降至液面高度h時： r2,=((H-h)/tan Θ )+ri 目前體積V’透過下列公式(2)計算取得： V’= (ri2+ri* η’+ η’2)/3*π*(Η-1ι)...............⑺ 15 201024685 則體積變化量△ ' 質量差△‘△V、’其中p (水密度:4t>l(g/Cm3)、15 °C =〇.999心-3) 、25 t < 9971(g/cm3);酒密度 =0· 79(g/cm3))。 平均質量流Fav=AMMt，其中m為量測時距。 角度θΑηΙΗ/ Γι2-Γι)。其中若杯體1〇為圓柱體時，則 杯底半徑Γι==杯肚半徑r2，=杯頂半徑Γ2。 ❹ s帛合社所述’本發明之水量齡管理裝置，藉由這種水 里攝取管理裝置’利用距離感測模組、連通管與浮子，若杯體 内科流率，則會造成浮子的位移，藉此可以檢測杯體内部水 $變化’進而計算出體積流率。另可透過人機控制介面設定正 吊/人或病人的標準飲水量的參數，以於使用者吸入水量後，依 叹疋的參數進行監控、顯示功能，包括單次飲水量與累積飲水 置’透過控制器計算飲水量，配合時間監控與警報模組，提醒 φ 使用者適時、適量補充水分，藉以解決一般人不確定一天喝了 多少水的問題，並養成正確的飲水觀念及方式。 雖然本發明以前述之較佳實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以 限疋本發明，任何熟習相像技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精神和 範圍内，當可作些許之更動與潤飾，因此本發明之專利保護範 圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係為本發明第一實施例之分解立體示意圖。 第2圖係為本發明第二實施例之分解立體示意圖。 16 201024685 第3圖係為本發明第二實施例之結合立體示意圖。 第4圖係為本發明第二實施例之侧視示意圖。 第5圖係為本發明第三實施例之分解立體示意圖。 第6圖係為本發明第三實施例之側視示意圖。 第7圖係為本發明之人機控制介面之電路方塊圖。 第8圖係為本發明之水位體積之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】The juice state 224 is coupled to the controller 223. Timer 224 is used to calculate the time. The timer 224 receives the control signal from the controller 223 to start timing or stop timing. The stone stone body 225 is connected to the controller 223. The memory 225 stores a plurality of time values and a plurality of recommended water intakes corresponding thereto. In addition, the memory 225 can also store the value of the tilt, the amount of water, the parameter value, the result of the calculation program, and the drinking demand table (for example, based on the age, weight, sex, disease, etc., corresponding to the amount of drinking water required for the pound) The controller 223 finds and reads the related "the shoulder mode 226 and the control benefit 223. The display module 226 receives the controller to send out the material, and the water intake information is simplified (for example, the single drinking amount, the accumulated drinking water I, τ times of silk water, the next time the amount of water is replenished. The display module 226 can be, for example, a liquid crystal display or a touch display panel. The module 227 is connected to the controller 223. Control the second/out control signal to generate an alarm effect (for example, illuminating _ or horn sound) to remind the user. 13 201024685 Power module 228 and first distance sensing module 220, second distance sense. The group 221, the button module 222, the controller 223, the timer 224, the memory 225, the display module 226, and the alarm module 227 are connected. The power module 228 is configured to provide the first distance sensing module 220, Two distance sensing module 221 The button module 222, the controller 223, the timer 224, the memory 225, the display module 226 and the alarm module 227 operate the required power. The power module 228 can be, for example, a DC battery or a rectified power. In addition, the water intake management A waterproof leakage circuit can be installed in the device 100 to improve the safety. The following describes the signal control flow of the water intake management device: First, the switch in the button module 222 is started, and the first distance sensing mode is started. The group 22〇 and the second distance sensing module 221 sense the position of the float 13 to measure the water level height′ and then measure the data measured by the first distance sensing module 220 and the second distance sensing module 221 The signal amplification circuit, the filter and the analog-to-digital conversion circuit are then sent to the controller 223 for arithmetic processing to obtain the water amount value. Then, the controller 223 uses the obtained water amount value to determine whether or not to drink water (represented by the two water quantity values). When the height is different, it means that the amount of water is reduced.) 'If the water level is not equal, the timer is turned on. Then use the same value of the two waters to determine whether to stop drinking. (Two water volumes) The value indicates that the degree is the same, indicating that the drinking has not continued, so the water quantity value has not changed. The timer 224 is terminated, and finally the controller 223 calculates the drinking water volume and volume flow rate based on the liquid level difference signal and the time relationship. The control flow of the human machine control interface 22 of the water intake management device 100: First, the parameter value ' input by the user is obtained through the button module 222 and the signal is output to the controller 223 for data analysis and determination, for example, according to 201024685 ί: The weight „change: 匕' calculates the user's daily and hourly water intake π to determine the initial amount of water in the water intake management bag set within 1 ,, in each 22 〇 and the second distance sensing module 2 21 sense The water level difference is measured to calculate a single drinking amount by the controller 223, and is immediately displayed via the display 226, and the measurement data is sent to the memory 225 for storage, accumulation, and the controller uses two data. Between the time interval, whether there is any additional water in the judgment unit, and the standard drinking amount is reached. If the standard drinking water amount is not reached, the data is displayed through the display module 226. At the same time, a warning was issued through the Lvbao exchange group 227. Further, the controller m3 can also use the initial amount of water to deduct the accumulated amount of drinking water, and know the amount of drinking water remaining in the water amount ingestion management device ι and display it through the display module 226 to let the user know if it is necessary to add water. For example, if the drinking time is set to two hours, if there is no water for more than two hours, the warning module 227 will give a warning. Please refer to "Fig. 8" for a schematic diagram of the water level volume of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 8, the original volume ν in the cup 1 of the present invention. (ie the highest water value) can be calculated by the following formula (1): V〇=(ri2+ri *Γ2+Γ22)/3 ...................(1) Where η is the bottom radius 'η, which is the radius of the cup belly, & is the radius of the cup top, and η is the height of the cup. When the water quantity changes, it drops to the liquid level h: r2, =((Hh)/tan Θ )+ri The current volume V' is calculated by the following formula (2): V'= (ri2+ri* η '+ η'2)/3*π*(Η-1ι)..................(7) 15 201024685 The volume change amount △ 'Quality difference △' ΔV, 'where p (Water density: 4t > l (g / Cm3), 15 ° C = 〇. 999 hearts - 3), 25 t < 9971 (g / cm3); wine density = 79 (g / cm3)). The average mass flow Fav = AMMt, where m is the measured time interval. Angle θΑηΙΗ/ Γι2-Γι). If the cup 1〇 is a cylinder, the bottom radius of the cup Γι== cup radius r2, = cup top radius Γ2. According to the 'water age management device of the present invention, the distance sensing module, the connecting pipe and the float are used by the water ingestion management device, and The displacement, by which the change in the water inside the cup can be detected, and the volume flow rate is calculated. In addition, the parameters of the standard drinking water of the hanging/person or patient can be set through the human-machine control interface, so that after the user inhales the water volume, the monitoring and display functions are performed according to the parameters of the sigh, including the single drinking amount and the accumulated drinking water. Calculate the amount of drinking water through the controller, cooperate with the time monitoring and alarm module, and remind the user to replenish water in a timely and appropriate amount, so as to solve the problem that the average person is not sure how much water to drink a day, and develop the correct concept and method of drinking water. While the present invention has been described above in terms of the preferred embodiments thereof, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and it is possible to make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The patent protection scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the patent application attached to the specification. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a second embodiment of the present invention. 16 201024685 Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a combination of a second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a side elevational view of a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a side elevational view of a third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a circuit block diagram of the human-machine control interface of the present invention. Figure 8 is a schematic view of the water level volume of the present invention. [Main component symbol description]
10 杯體 11 第一連通管 11a 進水口 lib 排氣口 12 第二連通管 12a 進水口 12b 排氣口 13 浮子 20 杯盖 21 孔洞 22 人機控制介面 220 第一距離感測模組 221 第二距離感測模組 222 按鍵模組 223 控制器 224 計時器 17 201024685 225 記憶體 226 顯示模組 227 警報模組 228 電源板組 30 吸管 40 水 Η 杯體面度 h 液面南度 Γι 杯底半徑 Γ2 杯肚半徑 12 杯頂半徑 θ 角度 100 水量攝取管理裝置 200 水量攝取管理裝置10 cup body 11 first communication tube 11a water inlet lib exhaust port 12 second communication tube 12a water inlet 12b exhaust port 13 float 20 cup cover 21 hole 22 human machine control interface 220 first distance sensing module 221 Two-distance sensing module 222 button module 223 controller 224 timer 17 201024685 225 memory 226 display module 227 alarm module 228 power board set 30 straw 40 water level cup surface h liquid level south degree Γ cup bottom radius Γ2 cup radius 12 cup top radius θ angle 100 water intake management device 200 water intake management device
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