TW201024532A - Device for maintaining water flow energy - Google Patents
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- TW201024532A TW201024532A TW097149814A TW97149814A TW201024532A TW 201024532 A TW201024532 A TW 201024532A TW 097149814 A TW097149814 A TW 097149814A TW 97149814 A TW97149814 A TW 97149814A TW 201024532 A TW201024532 A TW 201024532A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/16—Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids
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201024532 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明技術涉及一種維持水流動能利用的裝置及方法。 【先前技術】 第-,目前的水力發電廠均是通過由數1〇米至數百米上水位 與下水位的相互差距的水向低流的方式來取得動力能源加以發 電’為了選騎合啸高較大的水讀水庫,_從設計到選址 ❹均需要_大量_、㈣和人力’職江、斷打程到建築水 庫堤霸少至摧毀百條村莊,大至摧毁百縣、百市或連續數省數以 百萬計平方公里的大遍寶貴土地,不但令數以1〇萬計,千萬計原 居民為已熟悉已久崎很好生活靠、學習觀的故居而出賣感 情,更要為適應新環境、新生活而付出國家及他人和個人不少金 錢與土地;大水庫的大水壩和其所__水量更會因發生人為 的地殼壓力㈣起地球核心融體的自然流動遷移的地震平衡調校 ❹及非人為的自舰震而可能出現不可估量的人為水糊塌大災害 危機;而在-旦上游沒有水源供應和上天沒有充足雨水降落的時 候^二發電廠的水庫便會乾枯繼而無法有電力供應給用電用 戶供電絕不穩定,直接影響老百姓的工作和正常生活。 —第二’從專利文獻已公開的利漏環水流動力發電的各位發 月豕所創作的水力發電裝置和其方式資料中他們的作品既笨重, 回饋的供電效益更是得不償失其技術體系均沒有被露及沒有掌 握運用技水輪發賴的水槽長度是比抽水機由健的水槽接水 201024532 _ 處往高位水槽源頭運送液體中之間的距離長度比例為大的水槽, 結果便無法在水力發電機機組的數量回饋電量技術中引證會大於 抽水機的耗電量比重來賺取電为。 【發明内容】 針對以上問題’本發明技轉徵就是顧—麟續性利用外 來供水或雜水機_循環補貼供水方式通過注人—條内設有連 ❹續式喊式若作水輪發電_長長傾斜式水管水機人工自然 水向低流的水流推動其料連續式各組水輪發電機發電,或推動 其他機械工作,繼而把水輪送到有需要的地方或通過水槽尾部抽 水機把水槽流下的水送財槽源頭作轉㈣獅供水方式來達 到回饋能源,節約能源和賺取能源,實現既可“南水北調”,也可 實現“東、南、西、北各方電力附送,,等等的可持續發展的水利 電力供應,更是解決全球能源問題的最好方法。這類水能發電裝置 ©的“平臺”基礎結構技術特徵在於,包括有,i抽水機,2水槽, 3裝置在水槽上_式的各組水輪發賴或各式各樣動能輸出機 械等等。實财式,例如i、我情先娜實際環境需要在一地方 上^造-條可固定或可調控水槽水平線高低斜度,横截面〇·22 未見乘2米高的“還回形,,15〇〇_米長的混凝土水槽,2、沿水 才曰先後約距〇. 2米分組連適當的金屬框架設置__套水輪發電 機機組’3、在水槽“尾部’’與水槽“源頭,,相隔的位置水槽設置 抽水機或任何形式的排水機機構。操作步驟例如,我們首先把水 201024532 槽的源頭# “尾部”的水位水平線的高低差賴擇在約2 米,,P短於細形水槽的長度,也即是相對地將水槽的“源 頭’’水位水平線提升至高於賴“尾部,,即抽水機水槽底的水位 X平線在、力2米’使水槽的“源頭”水位水平線向水槽“尾部” 水井的水位水平線往下偏斜,雜在水獅“輔”糊外來的 X源b ’主人而先後推動水槽上的各組水輪發電機發電並直至使 水流到水槽“尾部,,水縣啟崎_水贿辦有足夠的水量 通過約2米多的抽水機排水管道抽回水槽的“源頭,,,用以代替外 來的持續供水責任。有了抽水機從水槽尾把水槽上游流下的那部 分水份抽回水槽的“源頭,,,使水槽的“源頭,,在無需外來繼續 供水之下又能保持有循環往下流的水份供應,便通過調節機制停 止注入外來的雜。當然讀_水流量如果受到自然的蒸發及 其它意外漏失時,外來的供水_節機械便可協助加以補充使其 運作正常。供應給水__的水可_高於水槽源頭的★體例 如海水、河水、水池水、家居自來水、水庫㈣麟也可利用外 來的電水紅各種麟發動機引動的抽水舰助低於水槽水平線 外來的液_如絲、河水、地下水、水池水、水庫水等加以灌 注。在水槽“源頭”注入液體過程,液體會從水槽的“源頭,,的 一方一直往低位的水槽“尾部”即抽水機的水井底位置一方自然 流行,液體的流動,液體便會逐一由15〇〇〇〇〇米水槽源頭向水栌 尾的500000套水輪發電機機組發出動力而先後推動它們每組水^ 發電機發電而向有需要的機構用戶供電。而5〇〇〇〇〇套水輪發電機 201024532 » - · 機組產生㈣力除可㈣顏的網路或分支㈣路方式向有 的大量譲品供應外,而其中小部分電力也可以_動水槽 尾部的抽水機作循環抽水補充水槽源頭輸水工作。有了抽 機協助在水槽“尾部,,將水槽“尾部,,液體適當全力排出杯 尾外部,特別是排回水槽的“源頭”,使水槽的源頭無需繼續採 用外界的供水也可以維持持續的供水模式來代替外界的供水工 作,使水槽的150_米全線液體繼續維持產生水流動力而推動 5〇_棘輪魏魏崎物__功。這_50_ 米水槽傾斜式或義斜式的長長水管讀的财能量巾由抽水機 轉其全線穩健的水流動態而獲取比抽水機所雜的電量大的循 環再生電力就是本發明的最創新技術特徵。 在14類裝置結構上,水槽的長度可_擇_公里或長過 1500公里’又或短於15〇〇公里。在這類裝置結構上水槽上所安 ❺置的水輪發電機及其它動能輸出^具可闕擇議麵套或超過 500000套又或少於50_套等。在這類裝置結構上,水槽的口徑 可以選擇是0. 22米或大過〇· 22米又或小於〇·找米等。在這類裝 置結構上,水輪發電機的大小選擇可根據實際需要而製作。在這 類裳置結構上,水部水輪發電機的扇葉所接觸的流動液體厚 度可選擇在0. 05米或超過〇. G5米或少於〇 〇5米。水槽的“源頭” 和水槽“尾部”的水壓水位高低差距絲據實際需要祕用各種 適當距離,例如可以選擇2米或2米以上又或2米以下等等。用 於分隔、連接水槽的抽水機的引水管道水井水槽及排水通道,它 201024532 我們也可以用 們的水槽“源頭” 一方或水槽“尾部”的另—方, 相對的名稱來交換定名。 這類由抽水機協_水槽循環排水而產生的持續動能輸出發 明裳置和方法,既鮮又錢使用,可完全解決目前及以往水力 發電廠水庫只靠上游供水的非猶環式的,在天旱無雨日子下益水 發電供電的重大技術缺陷問題。這種發_組合裂置和實财法 所產生的電力既可以和現有發電廠的輸電網絡加以共同使用輪出 電力’更可廣;乏地適宜融合在各類鐵路兩旁、各道路兩旁、各隧 道、各車輛、船隻、海陸空内的各種交通運輸工具中,也可以和 各種電器組成—起,更可把技術實施在例如海上、河床上、水庫 上、湖柄、水箱上、水池上、水塔上、山地上和每座建築物或 各種適當場地而獲取大家所需要的動能和電力。 【實施方式】 Ο 第1 _示是本麵水能發錄置發_其巾—種實施方案 不思圖例。其“平臺,,基礎結構技術特徵在於,當中包含有①排 ^器具電動抽水機及其魏_㈣設鮮,如設置在水槽通道 尾部”水井的一組或一組以上配合第1A圖,其t,電動螺旋型 抽良機101,②水槽容器,係為一開放式水槽廳、浙,③設置 在水槽上的多重水能發電機機組⑽、123,刚、122, 110、⑵, 12〇 112、118及與上述各項裝置相關的各種設施等。 抽水機101 #電機裝備。它是引動設置在水槽1〇5内抽水機 201024532 104具螺旋式的水輪機由水槽1〇5水井内把水從排水管道口⑽ 排出水槽105外,使水槽廳外的液體從水槽入口 114流經水槽 ⑽、106内流動的水不停地連續向著水槽1〇5水井内流動而連續 推動水槽内各組水輪發電賊組發電。在這類水能發電裝置中, 一方面可轉賴旋式的财機1G4進行排紅作,另一方面也 可以採用離心式抽水機及各式各樣的排水工具作排水工作。 ❹▲抽水機⑽從水槽1()5内將水排出水槽1〇5外的水管通道。 在這種發明裝置實施射,水槽1{)5及震置在水槽上的抽水機⑽ 所排出的水流通道裝置既可以設計成環繞式把水排回水槽入口 出:作循環制,但也可以侧水_外儲水器作間接式循環使 用,當然也可以排到其他有需要的地方作供水之用,例如當這種發 明裝置的水槽安置在水池、水庫、河流、海洋等環境中,拙水機 ^排的水切是說是可直接_與本裝置婦的水池、水庫、河 _流、鱗等作錢或間接式循環使用。 機望、類實關巾’水似健在賴上的抽水機及水力發電 =既可崎賴環、_斜式鱗岭形_水餘水排回水槽 但也可以製作成一級一級連鎖式、層層疊疊 ^式和麵環式及混合式的製作等等。例如當第 贿内’㈣二'_梢便可崎置在河紅外的地方,第三 ,第三線以外的水槽可如此類做接連式㈣作和運用。運作二 例如當開動設置在水平線較低於水槽源頭河水流入口位置的 線水稽尾尾部的抽水機把河水排上到位置比較高的第二線的 201024532 水槽源頭上運錢,裝置在第—杯第二線水槽上的各組水輪發 電機便會由它們的水流軸其發t,咕置在第二線水槽尾部即 位於第二線水槽源頭水平線較低位置的抽水機由於是和第一線的 抽水機的操作原理-樣,所以便負責把第二線水槽源頭自缺流到 尾部的液體排聰高的第三線的水槽_上,由於第三線的水槽 源頭有源源不停的水往其水平線較低的水槽尾部自然流動,水流 ❹便使I置在其水槽上的連_水輪機輪&能量,例如發電等等,如 此繁稷何生,最終的液纽可從水槽尾_乾旱有需要的地方或 無水的水庫料,也可__河道作直接·接_環再用。 水槽如褒置在水位經常上下機的海域或其他不穩定的河床中, 我們可以根據海水、>5Γ水料的升降情況製作可以升降的水槽和 相關設備加以運用。在這類實施例中,水槽的第一線水槽的源頭 也可以獅設置在河水和海水水面之上通過用抽水機抽取海水或 ❹河水供水m轉其水_水流狀態。 水槽1〇5的外殼103,它是用於阻隔排出的水或水槽1〇5外的 水不會非適當地逆流。 電機引動的圓筒螺旋式的排水器具104,它是負責將水槽1〇5 的水排出水槽外。 開放式安置抽水機裝備的水槽105巾,它的底部水平線明顯 地和安置水輪發電機梢⑽底部為低。 安置水輪發電機的水槽底部⑽,它的底部水槽入口 114和接 近抽水機水_底部的水平、_顯地有高低之差距。也即是水槽 201024532 入口 114的底部水槽水平線是傾斜式向下高於水部⑽和水 ^曰廳等使水槽入口 114進入的水很自然地往水槽1〇5的抽水 機流動。根據實際需要這_發明裝置的水槽水位水平線當缺可 以選擇成姆的水财平線賴或魏㈣式高低不—的各式各 西^欠槽方便配合6又置樹立式、平臥式等等水輪發電機機組的 配置和使用。 本發明裝置開放式水槽容器1〇7,本裝置可以根據實際需要製 長長的例如1米、1G米、1萬米、5萬公里和各種長度及口徑或 壬何適當的環回形或非環回形的透視或非透視的金屬或非金屬和 ^式各樣材料製造的㈣或非密封的開放式水槽容ϋ來配合有限 法無限組水輪發電機機組的配置和使用。這種水觀可以採用混 土金屬、非金屬、和各式各樣的物質配製’更可在各種環境 ^製作及彻人ji河道或天然河道創作成可設置抽水機,設置水 _ —發電機’在水槽人適#驗體,然後職抽水機抽水排水 私工作,使水槽内的液體不停地流動,使設置在水槽内的各組水 得動機向外輸出動能,使水輪機引導發電機發電。 叹置在水槽内由水流推動的其中5組水輪機機組⑽、⑽、 ll〇^iii Λιι〇 丄 U。這類水輪機當然也可製作成如6A、6C、6D、6E、 7G、71等等形式及其它形式的水輪機裝置來直接或間接引導 發電機發電。 π 弯這種類發明裝置更可以根據水槽實際需要可以選擇平臥式、 曲式等等各種水輪發電機機組的配置和使用。 201024532 由水槽内由水流推動的其中5組在同一水槽而又獨立的水輪 機機組引動發電的發電機裝置118、120、121、122、123。設置在 水槽上由水流推動的水輪發電機機組可以根據實際需要配合水槽 的長度配置300組或多於3〇〇組或少於300組等。 水槽兩旁的透視外殼和框架設備113,可用金屬或混凝土等等 適當材料製造^ 水槽外的水往水槽内注入液體的入口 114。 水槽注入液體的入口兩旁及用於安置控制水流閘門開關制 115的相關設施。 水槽控制水流的閉門116。 控制閘門的控制器117。 在水輪機引_發韻設備及水韻引祕他機械設備時, 除水輪機可製作成直接和發電設施及其它機械設備成為一體外, ❹更可製作成分體式,例如製作成由皮帶拉動式,拉鏈拖拉式,齒 輪傳動式、軸心傳動式等等水輪發電機及其它機械設備,方便在 各種環境中配合使用。 水槽兩旁的透視外殼和框架設備119。 第_示為水力發錄置第1A _第—實施方宰運作時 的示意圖例。㈣運作步驟是,首先把預早製作完整的金屬水槽 或其他任何適當材觀作的水槽和設置在賴上㈣組水 機和抽水機及其它機械設備安置連接在—容器水池液體外 内液體的水位是會高於水槽控制水流的閘門即注人液體的水槽^ 201024532 口⑻’然後才開啟水槽閘Η 1B2,使水池内的液體逐步流入水槽 内.液體進入水槽内的“水向低流,,液流過程便推動水槽内連 串各組水輪發級發電向外輸出電力或⑽其他機械工作和 包括儲電工作,也會供應電力給抽水機1β4縣槽尾内把水及時 排走,避免水槽内的水流停止流動,例如把水排回水池内,再通 過水槽源頭入口,供給水槽内作維持循環再用推動水槽内各組水 輪發電機發電持續向外、向抽水機等輸出電力。 ❹提供適量液體給這種類發明裝置的水槽有足鈞液體經過由抽 水機或其他形式的排水設備進行維持排水細運轉工作的容器設 備既可以選㈣成水池,當然也可以解配置在各水庫、水箱、又 水槽、湖泊、河流、海上、陸上等等加以協調運用。 第1Β圖所示’抽水機將水槽中的水往外抽排工作,它也可以 的排水方式,例如水庫的水可以經過抽水機的排水 _道繞上水相堤壩㈣料___水相上游或下游河 C使水直接或間接得到循環發電等等。 控制水槽水流的閘門116它除用 混凝土來製造,更可以* &外’也可利用 ^ 更了用各式各樣的輕材料和配件來配製。 _檢_铺_糊例 可以配置在水槽的水流人σ防範 4師檢程式 肉。餘—* 防範魚類及其它不利物體進入水槽 1師檢程式的賴裝置和其他形式的保魏置更可贿用於= 汁成保護水輪機和發電機等等設施上。保護 叹 厲等等材料製造。除過滤網作保護本種_置外, 12 201024532 建築物等等外壳物件來保護其全體元件。 第2圖是本種類水能發電裝置的第二實施方案示賴例。本 種類裝置的組合結構技術特徵主要包含有液體容器如2〇1分隔物 隔板所分開A及B的容ϋ,由A容器輸送適當液流㈣的容器的 水流管道221、205等,設置在水流管道上的各組水輪發電機22〇、 219, 217、216, 214、213, 211、210, 208、207 等,設置在 水流官道B液體容器中的抽水機2Q2及其電源開關制等有關元 件。本種類襄置的容器及水管等元件可採用金屬製造和各式各樣 的適當㈣如歸、混凝土料材造成各式各樣的適當水力 發電裝置。⑽運作步驟例如a ’首先在A容㈣水流管道關上排 水制222 ’然後向A容H内灌注適當驗體至水位線挪,後打開 水管排水制,使A容液體自然地流往比A容如的液體水 位線較低的B液體容器中或即抽水機在運行中的水位線2〇4,然後 ❹停止外來液體輸入A容器内的外來輸水工作。由於在A容器内把 液體輸送至B液體容H巾的過程,水的流動便推練置在排水管 道上的 220、219,217、216,214、213,21 卜 210,208、207 等所不的各組水輪發電機發電而向外輸出電力並啟動抽水機把b 容器㈣液體排上排回A容器内作循環224再用。它的運作步驟 例子b,例如首先從外向本義震置A容器和β容器及設置水輪機 的排水管通道注人如及223水鱗所示_量賴,然後開 動抽水機202把Β容器中的液體排到Α容器上内作循環再用。由 於抽水機不斷地由Β容器中把液體排到Α容器内,便使Α容器内 13 201024532 t 的液體水位高出B容器中的水位線,而形成A容器内的液體水向 低流的自然%境’液流從而通過排水管道221推動水輪機219牽 動發電機220發電,再通過排水管道218推動水輪機216牽動發 電機217發電,再通過排水管道215推動水輪機213牽動發電機 214發電,再通過排水管道212推動水輪機210牽動發電機211 發電,再通過排水管道209推動水輪機207牵動發電機208發電, 再通過排水管道2〇6及205把液流排到B容器中作抽水機排水循 ®環再用。開放式B容器週邊203,它和A容器當然也可製作成非開 放式及各種連體及分開形式的液體容器。容器當然可以製作成有 蓋子或沒蓋子的各種裝置。本裝置中的另一種抽水機225,它和抽 水機520種類一樣’可以取代抽水機2〇2。第2圖所示本種類裝置 所述的A各器及b容器當然也可以製作成和排水管道—同的還回 式管道容器和用-定空間間隔分開而通過抽水機排水管道相連的 ❺^置A及B容㈣低部當然也可以設置適當的有義調控裝置的 可互通的水管等。第2圖所示本種類裝置所述的A容器和安置抽 水機的B容則目互間的水位高低的差距應根據實際需要來破定, 例=定點是G. 5米、1米、3米、_料等。本種類裝置所述 的谷:和排水管道的大小、長度及設置水輪發賴的元件多少要 根據貫際料而設置。本種織置所述的容輯水管道中的抽水 、卜尺里應根據實際需要而選擇來設置,包括其數量。抽水機 機械和電機可以用分體式或非分體式加以運用,例如利用 、在各H顧外的電機通過皮帶拉触㈣賴水渦輪把水排 14 201024532 回源頭容器等等。本種類裝置所述的A及B容器,它還可以製作 成水槽-樣的各式各樣裝置。本軸發賴裝備除_水輪直接 引動發電輸出電力外,水輪機更可通過輪軸、輪帶、齒輪等等設 備引導水輪機殼外的發賴發電,將其他機歡作,也可以用 各式各樣_當材料配件來配製。本義裝置所述的拙水鄭无可 以使用外來供_電力,但也可錢用本身排水通道上的水輪發 ❹電機所產生的電力,當中也包括儲電池的電力,它們的作用是可 以相互依附的1第2圖為例,其容器的液體可配置自動式的調 控的自來水輪送裝備,使其液體容餘持穩定。 第3A圖是抽水機環回形水槽的其中一種水能發電裳置示意 圖。環回形的水槽可以製作成圖3A形式,也可製作成f曲形、曲 直形、圈圈形、螺絲形、直線形、伸縮形等等。環回形的水槽, ,=以選擇其開放式的2公里長的明渠,也可以製成非開放式 ❿^匕各式各樣的水渠水槽。運用其水槽水流發電的方式有其 :法特徵-’在水槽内任意選擇一位置設置適當的間隔式阻隔物 门於水槽巾的贿水位線的橫切式的適當物品例如隔板、碑牆等 /刀隔礼内的液體作為其巾_端或可說成‘‘源頭,與另—端 3 β成尾°卩,並在水槽沿途内儘量設置300組或300組以 上或以下的水輪發_。它們的水槽與水輪發動機的組合 :6A、6B、6C,,,,、7C,、7E、7F、7G、7H、; ^式或其他通過變曲形的水槽與離心式水輪機及各種形式的水 生產電力,在水槽的“尾部,,設置“抽水機”;水槽的“源 15 201024532 頭”水位線和水槽“尾部,,的水位線可製作成有固定的高低偏差 ==然狀態’例如水槽“源頭”水位線選擇高於水槽 尾。P的水位線約5釐米或以上或以下;又例如在水槽‘ 的水槽即安置抽水機的位置製作成水槽中較低的水井水 、“源頭,,'” ' ; ^的液 體排上水槽的 ^ ’使“源頭”的水位高過水槽尾部的水位 ,=水很自錢·賴向尾雜_抽水機= 流便使裝置在水槽上的各式各樣的—^ m且r物特徵―,在水槽内任意選擇—位置設置適當的間隔或 :;間Γ 板、磚牆料於分隔水槽__作為“源 3與“尾部,,,並在水槽内設置若干組的水輪發動機,在水槽 ❿ 處尾部。用抽水__水触體水平線 t同水位體在水槽—端“尾部”姊_-端的“源 上’便產生水槽的“源頭,,液體其水位線立即高於水槽“尾 ^的液體水赠,液體便很㈣通過水槽源頭的高位自然地又 =槽流回抽水機的這1 “尾部,,作循環轉工作,從而使長 7槽内的液體維持產生不停的液流狀態,液流便推動水槽上的 =水輪發電機發電。這種類發明裝置的水槽或各式各樣液槽的 ^更可⑽作為5平方釐米、5平方米或大於5平方米和小於5 釐米等,長度為5萬米或長過5萬米及短于5萬米,水槽上 =置的水輪發賴數目抑是15萬套或15萬套以上或π萬套 ’裝置在水槽尾部的抽水機可以設置1套或1套以上來配合 16 201024532 全水槽的水流量作平衡。 第3B圖是環回形通水道的又一種抽水機維持水輪發電機發電 的示意圖,它的組合包含有設置在通水道上的財機和分隔通水 道内的源頭與尾部的間隔設備如示意所示,舰 是抽水機由環回形通水道的“尾部”把液體抽取到“源頭,,的 示意圖例’而源_液_通過水向低流的自然方式又流到抽水 ❿機的水槽位置*給抽水機排回源頭,水槽内的水流便使設置在水 槽上連串連續式的各組水輪發電機發電,周而復始;* 3B3是裝 置在環回形通水道内的其中一組水輪發電機,3B4是環回形通水道 的其中-部分示意_。環_通水道的抽水機引發水輪發電機 發電的組合可建築在各座建築物上和地面上或土地下及運河等等 的私兄内。3^種類發明更可以融合林電器器材中,例如電腦、 计算機、電動交通運輸工具、輸電網等等。 ❹ 第4圖是本發_又-水電實施例。這種發明組合包括 有液體排放通道概、概、等,震置於河床上或海水内及任 何水域中的電動抽水機的吸水管道4〇1及吸水口 4〇2,裝置於傾斜 式水槽上的各組水輪發電機4〇7、撕、棚等,覆蓋抽水機的吸 水管道入口的水位線403。本裝置的操作方法是,首先利用外來的 電力開啟抽水機404’抽水機404便由吸水口 4〇2從河床或海裡把 水抽到水箱4G5之水槽權上再從水槽娜内往下排放直至水槽 口 410排到有需要的地方如水庫411及人工河道或自然河道412 等等的適當場地環境,水槽通道有了水的排放,水流便推動裝置在 17 201024532 水槽上的水能發動機術、、4G9機組發電,糊_有需要的 地方,而水槽口 410它當然也可以設置水輪發電機裝置設備利用水 槽406流下的水流衝力加以發電。本方案也可在水槽口 加設 水箱405再通過傾斜式水槽406姻抽水機撕在水槽口 41〇流 下的水把水抽到串聯式的另-組水槽概源頭上方利用水流軸 裝置在其由上而下的傾斜式或各式各樣水槽概上的3〇〇組或· 組以上或以下連串連續式的各組水輪则紐電機發電向有需要 的物體供應或肋其他機械功,水_到有f要的地方或排回 源頭再重複利用。本水槽概至彻的長度是大於侧抽水機由 吸水口 402從河床或海裡及任何水源把水抽到水箱概水槽源頭 406的水槽高度距離的。棚水槽既可製作成開放式的也可以製 作成非開放式的及局部開放式的水槽。第4圖,這類裝置既可獨立 運作也可以和第1圖的發明裝置混合串聯工作,將海水或河水等排 ❺到缺乏水源的沙漠地區及购缺乏水源的地區也可和其他附圖 混合串聯工作,這既可以解決水源缺乏問題也可以解決電力供應 及節省能源問題。 第5圖疋本㈣的又-分枝及複合式水能發電實施方案示意 圖例。这種裝置的組合包括有液體循環通道5〇3、5〇5、刪、咖、 5一 12、513及514、516水槽容器’還有設置在水槽通道上的液體循 環水能複式發電機組5()4、刚、5〇7、51〇、5u,及設置在液體循 環水槽上_水機.而财機⑽的纽水槽顏是有適當透 氣空間,它和抽水機518及519的比例當然可大也可小,它們可 18 201024532 以用排水的速度來配合其水槽的排水實況。本裝置的水槽和各種 元件採用的技術特徵可以是分支式又或是複合式的抽水排水而使 水力發電方式及裝置多元化。本裝置的操作步驟是,首先在水槽 503容器内注入充裕的液體,容器液體的水位線515,然後開動 抽水機501進行排水工作,由於抽水機在水槽5〇3内抽取的液體 會排到原本水槽水位線515上如502、517流回水槽容器中,水槽 503原有的液體水槽便形成了無形的“空間”便使水輪機504内 ®的液體很自然地流入水槽503的“空間”,跟著水輪機504内又 形成“空間”’水槽505位置的液體又很自然地向水槽504 “空 間”加以推進流入“填充,,推動水輪機5〇4發電,而水槽5〇5位 置的液體又因原有的液體已流到水輪機5〇4 “空間” “填充,,,而 又形成空間,水輪機506、507内的液體又很自然地分別同時 流入水槽505位置的“空間,,加以填充,而水輪機5〇6、5〇7内的 鲁水槽位置的液體又因原有的液體已流到水槽5〇5 “空間,,加以填 充,而又形成“空間”,水槽508、509位置的原有液體便又很自 然地分別進入水輪機506、507内的水槽位置“空間,,加以填充推 動其兩組水輪機發電,而水槽5〇8、5〇9位置的液體又因原有的液 體已分別流到水輪機506、507 “空間,,加以填充,而又形成“空 間,水輪機510、511内的液體又很自然地分別同時流入水槽 508、509位置的“空間,,加以填充,而又分別形成“空間,,,而 水槽512、513内的液體又很自然地分別進入水輪機51〇、511内 的水槽位置空間”加以填充推動水輪機51〇、511發電,而抽水 19 201024532 機501排出高於原水槽容器水面的液體如502、517更很自然地以 高向下地排放使液體用於在水槽内循環流動。水槽内的液體因抽 水機的不停循環抽排工作而使水槽内的液體不停流動而分別推動 裝置於水槽上的各組水輪發電機504、506、507、510、511發電 等。 本種類水能發電裝置中的其中—種抽水機52〇,它包括有52〇a 的電機及其電源開關控制器等裝置,52〇B由電機傳動它再傳動 ❿52GF螺旋形扇葉排水的軸心’ 52()c螺旋形扇葉排水機#的外殼裂 置,承擔螺旋形扇葉活動的適當框架及設置在5贏水槽液體中的 抽水機的液體引入口漏,和抽水機的液體排出口道等所組 成0 第6A岐本_水能發電發置㈣其_—種水輪機辦 構,它包括有扇葉6A1及框架6A2和軸心6A3等所組成。 ❹㈣岐本種齡紐銶置發_射—麵立式水齡 安裝在水槽路線圖上的水輪機的結構示意圖,它包括有引進液選 的通道6B1及液體的通道的水槽6β5及包圍水輪機機翼及相 架等設備的外殼卿和水輪機_心_及水輪發電機機組啦 所組成。水輪機的機翼形狀及其直徑的大小與水槽間液體的接 面積應根據實際需要而製作。 第6C圖是本種類發明裝置中的又一種水輪機示意圖例。和 機葉6Π,水輪機葉的框架6C2,水輪機的轴心㈣。 第_是本發明水能發電裝置中的又—種安餘水槽内如 201024532 輪發電機示意圖例。水槽内水輪機的部分機葉⑽ =電嶋的咖臟6D2㈣,叫瓣 電機及發賴_電力職㈣,水輪機_ 水 疋水輪機麵被讀下的水使其彳職運 槽底線6D8示意圖。 ’、思圖 ❹201024532 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present technology relates to an apparatus and method for maintaining water flow energy utilization. [Prior Art] No. - The current hydropower plants use the water from the 1 to 5 meters to the water level of the water level to the low water level to obtain power energy to generate electricity. The water reading reservoir with a large whistling height, _ from design to site selection, requires a large amount of _, (4) and manpower ' occupational rivers, breaks the train to the building reservoir dykes to destroy hundreds of villages, up to destroy 100 counties, Hundreds of cities or hundreds of thousands of square kilometers of valuable land in a row, not only make the number of tens of thousands of people, but also the original inhabitants who are familiar with the former residence of the long-term life and learning concept It is necessary to pay a lot of money and land for the country and others and individuals to adapt to the new environment and new life; the large dam of the large reservoir and its __ water volume will be caused by the artificial crustal pressure (4) Seismic balance adjustment of mobile migration and non-human-induced earthquakes may cause immeasurable man-made water collapse disasters; while there is no water supply upstream and there is not enough rainwater landing in the upper reaches of the power plant Reservoir It will dry up and then not have electricity supply to electricity users never stable power supply, a direct impact on people's work and normal life. - The second 'from the hydroelectric power generation devices created by the company's published leaky water-flow power generation, and their methods are both cumbersome, and the power-supply benefits of feedback are not worth the technical system. The length of the sink that is exposed and not used by the skill water wheel is the water tank that is larger than the distance between the pumping water from the water tank of the water pump 201024532 _ to the source of the high water tank, and the result is not possible in the water The number of motor units fed back to the power technology will be greater than the power consumption of the pump to earn electricity. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above problems, the technical conversion of the present invention is to utilize the external water supply or the water machine _ recycling subsidy water supply method through the injection of people - there is a continuous screaming type of water-like power generation _Long-inclined water pipe artificial natural water pushes the continuous stream of hydro-generators to generate electricity, or push other mechanical work, and then send the water wheel to the place where it is needed or through the tail of the water pump The water flowing down the sink is sent to the source of the financial trough. (4) The lion water supply method is used to achieve energy return, save energy and earn energy, and realize the “South-to-North Water Transfer” and the “East, South, West and North power supply”. The sustainable development of water and electricity supply, etc., is the best way to solve global energy problems. The “platform” infrastructure technology of this type of hydroelectric power generation unit is characterized by, including, i pump, 2 sinks, 3 The device is on the water tank _ type of water wheel reliance or a variety of kinetic energy output machinery, etc.. Real-life, such as i, I love the actual environment needs to be in a place to make - strip can be solid Or can adjust the horizontal and high slope of the horizontal line of the sink, the cross section 〇·22 does not see the 2 mm high "return shape, 15 〇〇 _ long concrete sink, 2, along the water 曰 约 〇 〇. 2 m group Even with the appropriate metal frame set __set of water turbine generator unit '3, in the sink "tail" and the sink "source", the water tank is located at the position of the sink to set up a pump or any form of drainage mechanism. Operation steps For example, we first select the height difference of the water level horizontal line of the source #“tail” of the water 201024532 tank at about 2 meters, and P is shorter than the length of the thin water tank, that is, the “source” of the water tank. 'The horizontal level of the water level is raised above the tail, that is, the water level at the bottom of the water tank of the pump is X flat, and the force is 2 meters. The horizontal line of the source water level of the water tank is inclined downward toward the water level of the water tank of the water tank. The water lion "auxiliary" pastes the external X source b' master and successively pushes the various sets of water turbine generators on the sink to generate electricity and until the water flows to the sink "tail, the water county Kaisaki _ water bribe office has enough water to pass More than 2 meters of pumping drainage pipes are pumped back to the source of the sink, in order to replace the external continuous water supply responsibility. With the pump from the tail of the sink, the part of the water flowing down the sink is pumped back to the "source" of the sink, so that the source of the sink can maintain a circulating water supply without the need for external water supply. The injection of foreign impurities is stopped by the adjustment mechanism. Of course, if the water flow is subject to natural evaporation and other accidental loss, the external water supply can assist to supplement it to make it work properly. The water supplied to the water __ can be higher than the source of the sink, such as sea water, river water, pool water, domestic tap water, reservoir (4) Lin can also use the external electric water red pump engine driven by various lin engine to help the outside of the sink horizontal line The liquid _ such as silk, river water, ground water, pool water, reservoir water, etc. are poured. In the process of injecting liquid into the "source" of the water tank, the liquid will naturally flow from the "source" of the water tank to the "tail" of the low-level water tank, that is, the bottom position of the water pump, and the liquid will flow one by one. The source of the glutinous rice sink sends power to the 500,000 sets of hydro-generator units at the water's tail, and they drive each group of water generators to generate electricity and supply power to the users in need. Generator 201024532 » - · Unit generation (4) Force removal (4) Yan's network or branch (four) way to a large number of counterfeit products, and a small part of the power can also be used as a circulating pump to replenish the sink source Water delivery work. With the pumping aid in the tail of the sink, the tail of the sink, the liquid is properly discharged to the outside of the cup, especially the “source” of the sink, so that the source of the sink does not need to continue to use the external water supply. It is possible to maintain a continuous water supply mode instead of the external water supply work, so that the 150-meter full line of the water tank continues to maintain the water flow force and push the 5 〇 _ spine Wei Weiqi object __gong. This _50_ meter sink tilted or right-angled long water pipe read the energy energy towel from the pump to its full line of steady water flow dynamics to obtain more regenerative power than the pumping machine It is the most innovative technical feature of the present invention. In the structure of the 14 types of devices, the length of the sink can be _ _ km or longer than 1500 km or less than 15 〇〇 km. The size of the water tank generator and other kinetic energy output can be selected to be more than 500,000 sets or less than 50 sets. In this type of device structure, the diameter of the water tank can be selected to be 0.22 meters or larger. After 22 meters or less than 〇· find rice, etc. In this type of device structure, the size of the hydro-generator can be selected according to actual needs. In this type of skirt structure, the water turbine generator The thickness of the flowing liquid contacted by the fan blade can be selected to be 0.05 m or more than 〇. G5 m or less than 〇〇 5 m. The difference between the water source level of the “source” of the sink and the “tail” of the sink is based on actual needs. Use various appropriate distances, for example, you can choose 2 meters or 2 Above or below 2 meters, etc. The water conduit and drain channel of the water pump used to separate and connect the water tank of the water tank, 201024532 We can also use the "source" side of the sink or the "tail" of the sink, the other side, relative The name is exchanged for the name. This kind of continuous kinetic energy generated by the pumping machine _ sink circulation drainage is the invention of the dress and method, which is both fresh and money-used, and can completely solve the current and previous hydropower plant reservoirs only relying on the upstream water supply. Ring-type, a major technical defect in the power generation of power generation in the dry and rainless days. The power generated by this combination of splitting and real money can be used together with the transmission network of the existing power plant. Electricity can be more widely used; it is suitable for integration in various transportation modes on both sides of railways, on both sides of roads, in tunnels, in vehicles, in ships, in sea, land and air. It can also be combined with various electrical appliances. Technology is implemented, for example, on the sea, on river beds, on reservoirs, on lake handles, on water tanks, on pools, on water towers, on mountains, on buildings, or on various buildings or Site acquired kinetic energy and power we need. [Embodiment] Ο The first _ shows that the surface of the water can be issued and issued _ its towel - an implementation plan. Its "platform," infrastructure technology is characterized by a 1 row of appliances, an electric pump and its Wei_(4) set, such as a set of one or more sets of wells placed at the end of the sink channel. Figure 1A , electric spiral pumping machine 101, 2 sink container, is an open sink hall, Zhejiang, 3 multiple hydroelectric generator units (10), 123, just 122, 110, (2), 12〇112, placed on the sink 118 and various facilities related to the above devices. Pumping machine 101 #电机装备. It is plucked in the water tank 1〇5 pumping machine 201024532 104 screw-type water turbine from the water tank 1〇5 water well draining water from the drain pipe outlet (10) out of the water tank 105, so that the liquid outside the sink hall flows through the sink from the sink inlet 114 (10), the water flowing in 106 continuously flows continuously into the water well of the water tank 1〇5, and continuously pushes each group of water wheel generating thief group in the water tank to generate electricity. In this type of hydroelectric power generation device, on the one hand, the rotary machine 1G4 can be used for red discharge, and on the other hand, a centrifugal pump and various drainage tools can be used for drainage work. ❹ ▲ The water pump (10) discharges water from the water tank 1 () 5 out of the water pipe passage outside the water tank 1〇5. In the invention device, the water flow channel device discharged from the water tank 1{)5 and the water pump (10) shocked on the water tank can be designed to wrap the water back into the water tank inlet: for circulation, but also for side The water_external water reservoir is used for indirect recycling. Of course, it can also be discharged to other places where it is needed for water supply. For example, when the sink of the invention device is placed in a pool, a reservoir, a river, an ocean, etc., the water is drained. The water cut of the machine is said to be directly _ with the pool, reservoir, river _ flow, scales of the device for money or indirect recycling. Machine-looking, class-like towel, water pumping and hydropower generation = water can be used in the sacred ring, _ oblique scales _ water remaining water drained into the sink but can also be made into a first-level chain, layered Stacking and surface ring and hybrid production and so on. For example, when the first bribe is in the middle of the river, the sinks outside the third and third lines can be used in the same way. Operation 2, for example, when the water pump is installed at the end of the line water tail that is set at a level lower than the source of the sink water source, the river water is drained to the source of the 201024532 sink of the second line with a higher position, and the device is placed in the first cup. The sets of water turbine generators on the second line sink will be sent by their water flow shafts, and placed at the end of the second line sink, that is, at the lower end of the second line sink source line, the pump is the first line. The operating principle of the pump is the same, so that it is responsible for the second line sink source from the lack of flow to the tail of the liquid discharge Conggao third line of the sink _, because the third line of the sink source source of non-stop water to its horizontal line The lower end of the tank naturally flows, and the water flow causes I to place the water turbine on the water tank, such as power generation, such as power generation, etc., so the end of the liquid can be from the tail of the sink _ drought needs The place or the waterless reservoir material can also be used as a direct/connected _ ring. If the water tank is placed in the waters of the water level and other unstable riverbeds, we can make the water tanks and related equipment to be used according to the lifting conditions of the sea water and the water. In such an embodiment, the source of the first line sink of the sink may also be placed over the river and the surface of the sea water by pumping sea water or water from the river to the water flow state. The outer casing 103 of the water tank 1〇5, which is used to block the discharged water or the water outside the water tank 1〇5, does not unduely flow back. The motor-driven cylindrical spiral drain 104 is responsible for draining the water of the water tank 1〇5 out of the water tank. The open-placed water pump is equipped with a sink 105 towel whose bottom horizontal line is clearly lower than the bottom of the water turbine generator tip (10). Place the bottom of the tank (10) of the hydro-generator, the bottom of the tank inlet 114 and the level of the bottom of the water close to the pump, _ the difference between the height and the height. That is, the sink 201024532 The bottom line of the inlet 114 is inclined downwardly above the water (10) and the water chamber, so that the water entering the sink inlet 114 naturally flows into the pump of the sink 1〇5. According to the actual needs, the horizontal level of the water level of the sink of the invention device can be selected as the water balance line of the dam or the type of the west (four) type of the yue, which is convenient for the 6 sets, vertical and horizontal, etc. Configuration and use of hydro-electric generator units. The device of the invention has an open type water tank container 1〇7, and the device can be made according to actual needs, for example, 1 meter, 1G meter, 10,000 meters, 50,000 kilometers and various lengths and calibers or any suitable loop shape or non-circle. Circumferential or non-perspective metal or non-metal and (4) or unsealed open sinks made of various materials to match the configuration and use of the finite-infinite set of hydro-generator units. This kind of water view can be prepared by mixing metal, non-metal, and various kinds of materials. 'It can be made in various environments ^ and can be set up into rivers or natural rivers to create a water pump, set water _ - generator' In the sink, the person inspects the body, and then the pumping water pumping and draining work privately, so that the liquid in the water tank keeps flowing, so that each group of waters installed in the water tank can output kinetic energy to the outside, so that the turbine guides the generator to generate electricity. The five sets of turbine units (10), (10), ll〇^iii Λιι〇 丄 U, which are driven by the water flow in the sink, are sighed. Such turbines can of course also be fabricated in the form of 6A, 6C, 6D, 6E, 7G, 71, etc. and other forms of turbine equipment to direct or indirectly direct generator power generation. The invention device of π-bend can select the configuration and use of various hydro-generator units such as horizontal, curved and the like according to the actual needs of the water tank. 201024532 Three sets of generator units 118, 120, 121, 122, 123 that are powered by water flow in the water tank and are independently powered by the same water tank unit. The hydro-generator unit that is driven by the water flow on the water tank can be configured with 300 sets or more than 3 sets or less than 300 sets according to the actual needs. The see-through outer casing and the frame device 113 on both sides of the water tank may be made of a suitable material such as metal or concrete, and the water outside the water tank is filled into the inlet 114 of the liquid into the water tank. The water tank is filled with liquid inlets and associated facilities for the control of the water flow gate switch system 115. The sink controls the closed door 116 of the water flow. A controller 117 that controls the gate. When the turbine is introduced to the mechanical equipment, the turbine can be made directly into the power generation facility and other mechanical equipment, and the body can be made into a body type, for example, made by a belt pull type, zipper. Drag-type, gear-driven, shaft-driven and other hydro-generators and other mechanical equipment, easy to use in a variety of environments. A see-through housing and frame device 119 on both sides of the sink. The first _ is shown as a schematic example of the hydraulic dispatching 1A _--the implementation of the slaughter operation. (4) The operation steps are as follows: firstly, the water tank which is pre-early made of a complete metal sink or any other suitable material and the water tank and the other mechanical equipment installed in the water tank of the container tank It is higher than the sink to control the flow of water, that is, the sink of the liquid injection ^ 201024532 mouth (8) 'and then open the sink gate 1B2, so that the liquid in the pool gradually flows into the sink. The liquid enters the sink "water to low flow, The liquid flow process pushes a series of water tanks in the water tank to generate electricity for output to the outside or (10) other mechanical work and including electricity storage work, and also supplies power to the pumping unit in the 1β4 county tank to drain the water in time to avoid the sink. The water flow in the flow stops flowing, for example, the water is drained back into the pool, and then through the inlet of the source of the sink, and is supplied to the water tank for maintenance and recycling, and then the hydroelectric generators in the water tank are used to generate electricity for continuous output to the water pump and the like. Appropriate amount of liquid to the sink of this type of invention device has enough liquid to maintain the fine operation of the drain by a water pump or other forms of drainage equipment The container equipment can be selected as (4) into a pool, and of course, it can be deployed in various reservoirs, water tanks, sinks, lakes, rivers, seas, land, etc. The water pump in the water tank is shown in Figure 1 Pumping out the work, it can also be used for drainage methods, such as the water of the reservoir can be drained through the pumping machine _ the road around the water phase dam (four) material ___ upstream of the water phase or downstream river C to make the water directly or indirectly to generate electricity, etc. The gate 116, which controls the flow of the water tank, is made of concrete, and can be used for various types of light materials and accessories. _Check_Paste_Paste can be configured in The water flow in the sink guards the 4 divisions to check the meat. Yu—* Prevents fish and other unfavorable objects from entering the sink. The equipment and other forms of Baowei are more brittle. = Juice protection turbines and generators And other facilities. Protection and sighing and other materials manufacturing. In addition to the filter for protection of this species _ outside, 12 201024532 buildings and other shell objects to protect all of its components. Figure 2 is this type of water power generation equipment The second embodiment of the present invention is shown in the drawings. The technical features of the combined structure of the device of the present type mainly include a container of A and B separated by a liquid container such as a separator, and a container for transporting a suitable liquid stream (4) from the A container. The water flow pipes 221, 205, etc., the sets of water turbine generators 22〇, 219, 217, 216, 214, 213, 211, 210, 208, 207, etc. disposed on the water flow pipe, are disposed in the water flow official channel B liquid container In the pump 2Q2 and its power switch system and other related components. This type of container and water pipe and other components can be made of metal and a variety of appropriate (four) Rugui, concrete materials to produce a variety of appropriate hydropower (10) Operation steps such as a 'Firstly close the drainage system 222' in the A (four) water flow pipe and then inject the appropriate test body into the A-H to the water level line, and then open the water pipe drainage system so that the A-capacity liquid flows naturally. A liquid water level line is lower in the B liquid container or the water level line of the pump in operation is 2〇4, and then the external liquid input into the A container is stopped. Due to the process of transporting the liquid into the B liquid container H in the A container, the flow of water is tempered by 220, 219, 217, 216, 214, 213, 21, 210, 208, 207, etc. placed on the drainage pipe. The various sets of hydro-generators generate electricity and output power to the outside and start the pump to discharge the b-container (4) liquid discharge back into the A-container for recycling 224. Its operation step example b, for example, firstly from the external to the original meaning of the A container and the beta container and the drainage channel of the turbine is set as shown in the 223 water scale, and then the water pump 202 is started to drain the liquid in the container. Recycle to the inside of the container. Since the pump continuously discharges the liquid into the helium vessel from the helium vessel, the liquid level of the 13 201024532 t in the helium vessel is higher than the water level line in the vessel B, and the natural flow of liquid water in the vessel A to the low flow is formed. The liquid flow thus drives the water turbine 219 through the drain pipe 221 to drive the generator 220 to generate electricity, and then pushes the water turbine 216 through the drain pipe 218 to pull the generator 217 to generate electricity, and then pushes the water turbine 213 through the drain pipe 215 to pull the generator 214 to generate electricity, and then passes through the drainage pipe. 212 pushes the water turbine 210 to pull the generator 211 to generate electricity, and then pushes the water turbine 207 through the drain pipe 209 to pull the generator 208 to generate electricity, and then discharges the liquid flow into the B container through the drain pipes 2〇6 and 205 for use as a pump draining cycle. . The open B container periphery 203, and the A container, of course, can also be made into a non-open type and a variety of conjoined and separate forms of liquid containers. The container can of course be made into a variety of devices with or without a lid. Another type of water pump 225 in the apparatus, which is the same type as the water pump 520, can replace the water pump 2〇2. The A and b containers of the type of device shown in Fig. 2 can of course be made into a return pipe container which is the same as the drain pipe, and is connected to the drain pipe by the water drain pipe. A and B capacity (4) The lower part can of course also be set up with an appropriate water-saving pipe for the appropriate control device. The difference between the water level of the A container and the water container of the type of water pump shown in Figure 2 should be determined according to the actual needs. For example, the fixed point is G. 5 meters, 1 meter, 3 meters. , _ material, etc. The size and length of the valleys and drain pipes described in this type of device and the number of components to which the water wheel is placed are set according to the material. The pumping and measuring tapes in the water pipes of the woven fabrics of this kind should be set according to actual needs, including the quantity. Pumps Machines and motors can be used in split or non-separated applications. For example, the motor is used to pull the water through the belt (4) the water turbine is used to drain the water. The A and B containers described in this type of device can also be fabricated into a wide variety of devices. In addition to the _ water wheel directly igniting the power generation output power, the turbine can also guide the power generation outside the turbine casing through the axles, belts, gears, etc., and other machines can be used as a joyful Sample _ when the material accessories to prepare. The water in the original device can not use external power supply, but it can also use the water generated by the water wheel on the drainage channel itself, including the electricity stored in the battery. Their function is to For example, the attached Figure 2 is an example in which the liquid of the container can be equipped with an automatic regulated water supply wheeling device to stabilize the liquid capacity. Figure 3A is a schematic diagram of one of the hydroelectric power generation skirts of the water pumping ring shaped trough. The ring-shaped water tank can be made in the form of Fig. 3A, or can be made into a curved shape, a curved shape, a circle shape, a screw shape, a linear shape, a telescopic shape, or the like. The ring-shaped sink, , = can choose to open its 2 km long open channel, and can also be made into a variety of canal sinks. The method of using the water flow in the water tank has its own method: the characteristic feature--the appropriate cross-cutting suitable items such as the partition plate, the monument wall, etc., which are arranged at the position of the appropriate spacing barrier in the sink and the bribe line of the sink towel. / The liquid in the knife compartment as the towel _ end or can be said to be the 'source, and the other end 3 β tail tail ° 卩, and as far as possible in the sink along the way set 300 or more than 300 sets of water wheel _. Their combination of water tank and water wheel engine: 6A, 6B, 6C,,,, 7C, 7E, 7F, 7G, 7H, ^ or other type of water tank and centrifugal turbine and various forms Water production power, in the "tail" of the sink, set "pumper"; sink "source 15 201024532 head" water line and sink "tail, the water line can be made to have a fixed height deviation == state" such as sink The “source” water line selection is higher than the sink tail. The water line of P is about 5 cm or more or less; for example, in the sink of the sink, that is, the position of the water pump is placed to make the lower water well in the water tank, "source,, '" '; ^ the liquid is drained to the sink ^ 'Let the water level of the "source" higher than the water level at the end of the water tank, = water is very self-sufficient, the tail is miscellaneous _ pumping machine = the various features of the device on the sink - ^ m and r features - Arbitrarily choose in the sink - position the appropriate interval or:; between the slab, the brick wall in the separation sink __ as "source 3 and "tail,, and set several sets of water wheel engines in the sink, in the sink ❿ At the end. Use the pumping water__ water contact body horizontal line t with the water level body at the sink-end "tail" 姊 _ end of the "source" to produce the source of the sink, the liquid water level line is immediately higher than the sink "tail ^ liquid water gift The liquid is very (4) through the high position of the source of the sink, naturally, the tank is returned to the "tail" of the pump, and the circulation is turned, so that the liquid in the long tank 7 maintains a continuous flow state, and the liquid flow is maintained. Push the water turbine generator on the sink to generate electricity. The water tank of the invention-like device or the various liquid tanks may be (10) as 5 square centimeters, 5 square meters or more than 5 square meters and less than 5 centimeters, and the length is 50,000 meters or more than 50,000 meters and short. At 50,000 meters, the number of waterwheels on the water tank = 150,000 sets or more than 150,000 sets or π million sets. The water pump at the end of the water tank can be set with 1 set or more sets to match the 16 201024532 full sink. The water flow is balanced. Figure 3B is a schematic view of another type of pumping machine for maintaining the hydroelectric generator in a loop-shaped water channel, the combination of which includes a money machine disposed on the water channel and a separation device for the source and the tail in the separated water channel. It is shown that the ship is the pump that extracts the liquid from the "tail" of the loop-shaped water channel to the "source, the schematic example" and the source_liquid_ flows through the natural way of the water to the low flow to the sink position of the pumping machine* The water pump is drained back to the source, and the water flow in the water tank causes a series of continuous hydro-generators arranged on the water tank to generate electricity, which is repeated; * 3B3 is one of the hydro-generators installed in the loop-shaped water passage 3B4 is a part of the loop-shaped waterway. The ring_water channel pump induces a combination of hydroelectric generators that can be built on various buildings and on the ground or under the land and on the canal. The invention can be integrated into forest electrical equipment, such as computers, computers, electric vehicles, transmission networks, etc. ❹ Figure 4 is an embodiment of the present invention. Liquid discharge channel overview, general, etc., the water suction pipe 4〇1 and the water suction port 4〇2 of the electric water pump that are placed on the river bed or in the sea water and any water area, and the water turbine generators installed on the inclined water tank 4〇7, tearing, shed, etc., covering the water level line 403 at the inlet of the suction pipe of the water pump. The operation method of the device is to first open the water pump 404' with the external power, and the water pump 404 is taken from the river bed or the sea by the water suction port 4〇2. The water is pumped to the water tank of the water tank 4G5 and then discharged from the bottom of the water tank until the water tank opening 410 is discharged to a suitable place environment such as the reservoir 411 and the artificial river channel or the natural river channel 412, etc. Emission, water flow pushes the water engine on the water tank of the 17 201024532, the 4G9 unit generates electricity, the paste _ where it is needed, and the sink port 410 can of course also set the water flow of the water turbine generator device using the sink 406 The power is generated by impulse. In this scheme, a water tank 405 can be added to the water tank mouth, and the water can be pumped to the tandem type by the water pumped by the inclined water tank 406. The other group of water tanks above the source head using the water flow axis device in the top-down tilting or various types of water tanks on the 3rd group or the group above or below the series of consecutive groups of water wheels New motor power supply to the required objects or ribs other mechanical work, water _ to the place where there is f or to recirculate the source and reuse. The length of the sink is more than the side pump is from the water inlet 402 from the river bed or the sea And any water source draws water to the height of the tank at the source 406 of the water tank. The shed can be made either open or non-open and partially open. Figure 4, this type of device It can be operated independently or in series with the invention device of Fig. 1. Draining seawater or river water into desert areas where there is no water source and purchasing areas lacking water can also be mixed with other drawings, which can solve the water source. Lack of problems can also solve the problem of power supply and energy conservation. Figure 5 shows a schematic diagram of the implementation scheme of the re-branched and composite hydropower generation in (4). The combination of such devices includes a liquid circulation channel 5〇3, 5〇5, a deletion, a coffee, a 5-12, 513 and 514, a sump container, and a liquid circulating water energy duplex generator set 5 disposed on the sink channel. () 4, just, 5〇7, 51〇, 5u, and set on the liquid circulation sink _ water machine. And the financial machine (10) New Sink is a suitable ventilation space, and its ratio to the pump 518 and 519 can of course Large or small, they can be 18 201024532 to use the speed of drainage to match the drainage of the sink. The technical features of the water tank and various components of the device may be branched or combined pumping and drainage to diversify the hydroelectric power generation mode and device. The operation procedure of the device is to first inject a sufficient liquid into the container of the water tank 503, the water level line 515 of the container liquid, and then start the water pump 501 to perform the drainage work, because the liquid extracted by the water pump in the water tank 5〇3 is discharged to the original water level of the water tank. Line 515 flows back into the sink container as 502, 517. The original liquid water tank of the water tank 503 forms an invisible "space" so that the liquid in the water turbine 504 naturally flows into the "space" of the water tank 503, followed by the water turbine 504. The liquid that forms the "space" 'sink 505 position naturally naturally pushes the "space" of the water tank 504 into the "filling, pushing the turbine 5 〇 4 to generate electricity, and the liquid at the 5 〇 5 position of the sink is due to the original liquid Flow to the turbine 5〇4 “space” “filling,” and forming space, the liquid in the turbines 506, 507 naturally naturally flows into the space of the water tank 505 at the same time, and is filled, and the turbine 5〇6, The liquid in the position of the Lu sink in the 5〇7 has already flowed into the sink 5〇5 “space, and is filled, and then forms a “space”, the sink 508 The original liquid at position 509 naturally enters the space of the water tank in the turbines 506 and 507, respectively, and is filled to push the two sets of turbines to generate electricity, and the liquid at the 5th, 8th, and 5th positions of the water tank is due to the original The liquid has flowed to the turbines 506, 507, respectively, "space, filled, and formed into a space, and the liquid in the turbines 510, 511 naturally flows into the space of the water tanks 508, 509 at the same time, and is filled, and Further, "space is formed, and the liquid in the water tanks 512, 513 naturally enters the water tank position space in the turbines 51, 511, respectively" to be filled to push the water turbines 51, 511 to generate electricity, and the pumping water 19 201024532 501 is discharged. Liquids such as 502, 517 above the surface of the original sink container are more naturally discharged with a high downward flow for the liquid to circulate in the sink. The liquid in the water tank is caused by the continuous circulation of the pump, so that the liquid in the water tank continuously flows to drive the power generators 504, 506, 507, 510, and 511 of the water tank generators on the water tank. Among the types of hydroelectric power generation devices, there is a pump 52〇, which includes a 52〇a motor and its power switch controller, 52〇B is driven by the motor, and then the 52GF spiral blade is drained. The outer casing of the '52()c spiral fan blade drainer# is split, the appropriate frame for the movement of the spiral blade, the liquid introduction port of the pump set in the liquid of the 5-win tank, and the liquid discharge port of the pump. The composition of the 6th 岐 _ water power generation (4) its _-type turbine construction, which consists of a fan blade 6A1 and frame 6A2 and axis 6A3.四(4) 种 种 种 _ _ _ 面 面 面 面 面 面 面 面 面 面 面 面 面 面 面 面 面 面 面 面 面 面 面 面 面 面 安装 安装 安装 安装 安装 安装 安装 安装 安装 安装 安装 安装 安装 安装 安装 安装 安装 安装 安装 安装 安装 安装 安装 安装 安装And the frame and other equipment such as the shell and the turbine _ heart _ and the hydro-generator unit. The shape of the wing of the turbine and the size of its diameter and the area of the liquid between the water tanks should be made according to actual needs. Figure 6C is a schematic illustration of still another type of turbine in the apparatus of the present invention. And the blade 6Π, the frame 6C2 of the turbine blade, the axis of the turbine (4). The first is a schematic diagram of a generator such as the 201024532 wheel generator in the water tank of the present invention. Part of the turbine in the water tank in the water tank (10) = electric greasy 6D2 (four), called the valve motor and the tribute _ electric power (four), the turbine _ water 疋 turbine surface is read by the water to make it work the bottom line 6D8 schematic. ‘,思图 ❹
第_本種類水能發電裝置發日种的又—種水輪機傳動其他 機械的傳動方式示細列。水輪機·可以通過各式各樣的輪帶、 拉鏈6E2等傳動方式傳動發電機發電或傳動其他機械工作。 第7A圖是水槽和水輪機的又一種組合方式示意圖例。它包括 可選擇方形的独及非方形的外殼,水獅水麵道7iU及7A3, 而通道的水流便會推動水輪發電機機葉循環轉動而發電,水輪機 機翼7A2 ’水輪機的軸心7A4也是傳動其他機械工作的軸心、 第7B圖是水槽和水輪機的又一種組合方式示意圖例。它包括 可選擇圓形的外殼及非圓形的外殼,水槽水流入口 7B1,水輪機機 翼M2 ’水輪機的外殼7B3 ’與軸心相連的水輪機框架7B4,水槽 水流出口 7B5,而通道的水流便會推動水輪發電機機葉循環轉動而 發電。 第7C圖水槽和有殼水輪機的又一種組合方式示意圖例。 第7D圖水槽和水輪機的又一種組合方式示意圖例。它包括有 水槽的液體流入口 7D1及液體流出口 7D5,水輪機外殼7D2,水流 推動的水輪機7D3傳動的發電機發電示意圖,承擔水輪機及發電 機的框架7D4示意圖例。 21 201024532 第7E圖是水槽和水輪發電機的又一種組合方式示意圖例。這 水輪發電機機组是選擇平臥式安置。它包括有液體流入管道沏 和液體流出管道7E4 ’還有包圍水輪機機翼及框架等設備的透視外 殼7E2和水輪發電機機組7E3等元件所組成。 第7F圖疋平臥式水輪機機翼與其軸心的又一種組合方式示意 圖例。而機翼的形狀及其葉數可根據需要而製造。例如機葉的葉 β ’用#或9片以上又或9片以下’葉片也可以採用螺旋式 ®及任何適當形式製造。 第7G圖是樹立式水輪機機翼與其軸心組合的又一種示意圖 —第7H圖是水輪機機翼與其軸心及框架組合的-種示意圖例。 :的軸空的,即離^式’但是它可輯過框架與周邊扇 葉所連成,它如_视式也可聰樹立式和其他方式來製造。 _ 4 71圖是水輪機機翼與其軸心及框餘合的又—種示意圖 例。它的軸心内圈是空的,The _ this type of hydropower generation device is also a series of other types of hydraulic transmissions. Turbine·It can be used to drive generators or drive other mechanical work through various types of belts, zippers 6E2 and other transmission methods. Fig. 7A is a schematic view showing another example of a combination of a water tank and a water turbine. It consists of a choice of square and non-square shells, water lion water surface 7iU and 7A3, and the water flow of the channel will push the turbine generator blades to rotate and generate electricity. Turbine wing 7A2 'The axis of the turbine 7A4 It is also the shaft of the other mechanical work of the transmission, and the 7B is a schematic example of another combination of the water tank and the water turbine. It includes a choice of a circular outer casing and a non-circular outer casing, a sink water inlet 7B1, a turbine wing M2 'water turbine casing 7B3' and a shaft-connected turbine frame 7B4, a sink water outlet 7B5, and the passage water flow will The turbine generator is driven to rotate and generate electricity. Figure 7C is a schematic illustration of another combination of a water tank and a shelled turbine. A schematic diagram of another combination of the water tank and the water turbine of Fig. 7D. It includes a liquid inflow port 7D1 and a liquid outflow port 7D5 with a water tank, a turbine casing 7D2, a flow diagram of a generator driven by a water-driven turbine 7D3, and a schematic diagram of a frame 7D4 of a turbine and a generator. 21 201024532 Figure 7E is a schematic illustration of another combination of sinks and hydro-generators. This hydro-generator unit is chosen for horizontal placement. It consists of a liquid inflow pipe brewing and liquid outflow pipe 7E4' and a see-through outer casing 7E2 and a hydro-generator unit 7E3 surrounding the turbine wing and frame. Fig. 7F is a schematic illustration of another combination of the flat-blade turbine wing and its axis. The shape of the wing and its number of blades can be manufactured as needed. For example, the leaves β ' of the leaves may be made of # or more than 9 or less. The blades may also be manufactured in a spiral type and any suitable form. Figure 7G is a further schematic diagram of the combination of a wing of a vertical turbine and its axis. Figure 7H is a schematic illustration of a combination of a turbine wing and its axis and frame. The axis of the shaft is empty, that is, it is separated from the ^ shape, but it can be combined with the surrounding fan blade. It can also be manufactured in the same way as _ Vision. _ 4 71 is a schematic diagram of the turbine wing and its axis and frame. Its inner core is empty,
除以上列舉的向前式或往後式 的水流方向的水槽及水輪機的Sinks and turbines in addition to the forward or backward flow directions listed above
成’它可以選擇平队式也可選擇樹立式和其他方式來製造。It can be chosen as a flat team or as a stand-alone and other way.
22 201024532 抽水機的傳動軸心示意圖例,8A3是電動抽水機的水輪機旋轉由下 往上排水路線示意圖例,8A4是電動抽水機的部分水輪機機翼示意 圖例,8A5是包圍電動抽水機的水輪機機翼的外殼示意圖例,从6 疋傳動水輪機機翼抽水排水的電機示意圖例。電機可以裝置在水 槽内外,用轴心或輪帶、拉鏈等等方式加以傳動水輪機抽水排水。 第8B圖的8B1是協調水槽内在有需要時把液體往外排放的開 關調控裝置示意圖例。 ❹㈣圖的8财協調水槽上可分段分件式方便水槽和水輪機 停止運作及分拆更換維修的控制示意圖例。 第9圖所示是本種類水能發電裝置發明的又一抽水機排水而 引發的水i複式發電實施方案示意關。這組合結構特徵與第2 圖的基礎結構和魏效能基本相同,但就增加了—條可繞過A容 器的虹吸管式的水槽附設裝備士π 9〇1示意圖所示,這管道伸進在 9Α容器液體下的管道口應設置有預防液體倒流的活闕裝置,也應 在紅吸管上設置液體注入的相雜備如9〇2圖例所示,但也可裝 置抽水機和水輪發電機等-物多用途賊置。本種雜置的處理 步驟,首先在水箱容器如9Α及9Β和還回形的排水管道上如9〇1 所示圖例内注人適量的液體,然後_抽水機。由於抽水機在排 水運作中,使抽水機長長的引水管道有循環式水向低流的大量自 然水流動能不停流通而推動裝置在其管道上的各組水輪發電機發 電。本種«置的水触麵可崎胺吸管賴方式但當然更 可以採用任何各式各樣的適當水槽設計及使用方式。 23 20102453222 201024532 Example of the drive shaft of the pump, 8A3 is a schematic diagram of the turbine's rotation from the bottom to the top of the electric pump, 8A4 is a schematic diagram of a part of the turbine wing of the electric pump, 8A5 is a schematic diagram of the casing of the turbine wing surrounding the electric pump For example, a schematic diagram of a motor for pumping and draining water from a 6-inch transmission turbine wing. The motor can be installed inside and outside the water tank, and the water turbine can be pumped and drained by means of a shaft or a belt, a zipper or the like. 8B1 of Fig. 8B is a schematic diagram of a switching control device for arranging the liquid to be discharged outside when necessary in the water tank. ❹ (4) The 8th Coordinated Sink can be divided into sections to facilitate the operation of the sink and the turbine. Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the implementation of the water i-multiple power generation caused by the drainage of another water pump invented by the present type of hydroelectric power generation device. This combination of structural features is basically the same as the basic structure and Wei performance of Figure 2, but it is added as shown in the schematic diagram of the siphon-type water tank attachment equipment π 9〇1 that can bypass the A-container. The pipe opening under the liquid of the container shall be provided with a movable device for preventing backflow of the liquid, and the liquid mixing device shall be provided on the red pipette as shown in the legend of Fig. 9, but a water pump and a hydroelectric generator may be installed. Multi-purpose thief set. For this kind of miscellaneous treatment step, first, in the tank container such as 9Α and 9Β and the returning drainage pipe, as in the legend shown in 〇1, inject a proper amount of liquid, then _pumping machine. Since the pump is in the water discharge operation, the long water diversion pipe of the pumping machine has a large amount of natural water flow from the circulating water to the low flow, and the various units of the hydroelectric generators on the pipeline are driven to generate electricity. This kind of water contact can be used as a method of designing and using any suitable water tank. 23 201024532
一種維持水流動能利用的裝置及方法 組成部分技術特徵包括有,〗、設立在水槽 接另一邊高位水槽的抽水機,2、傾 •設立在水槽4 2、傾斜環回: 傾斜環回式水槽上連續式㈣組或以上的水能發電裝置;使:A technical feature of a device and method for maintaining water flow energy utilization includes: a water pump that is set up on a sink connected to a high water tank on the other side, and a tilting loop is set up in the water tank 4, tilting loopback: tilting loopback sink Continuous (four) group or more of hydroelectric power generation units;
頌式的各組水能伽裝置傳動發電機發電或傳動其他機械持續工 作。 一種維持水槽水流械_的裝置,這裝置結翻主要組成 鲁部分技術特徵包括有,丨、可轉續從核畴麵地方向水槽源 碩提供充足液體給全線水槽由高處往水槽低處至尾部水流運作推 動裝置在水槽上連串連續柄各組水輪發錢發電的抽水機,2、 欠槽的長度比抽水機由低位的供水源處往接水點高處運送液體中 之間的距離紐_為大的讀,3、碰設置在讀上每一段落 的連串連續式的若干組水輪發動機;本裝置,是通過抽水機從有 夜體存在的地方向水槽源頭提供充足液體給全線水槽由高往低至 尾部水流運作推域置在水槽上的韓水輪發電機發電,從而向Each type of water energy gamma device drive generator generates electricity or drives other machinery to continue working. A device for maintaining the water flow of the water tank _, the main technical features of the device splicing, including, 丨, can continue to provide sufficient liquid from the nucleus surface of the sink source to the full line of the sink from the high point to the low point of the sink to The tail water flow operation pushing device continuously runs a series of continuous handles on each side of the water tank to generate electricity for the water pump. 2. The distance between the length of the under-tank is higher than the distance between the low-level water supply source and the water-carrying point. _ for large reading, 3, touching a series of continuous sets of several water wheel engines installed in each paragraph; this device is to provide sufficient liquid from the source of the sink body to the full line sink by the pump from the ground where the night body exists. The Hanshui generator that is placed on the sink in the low-to-tail water flow operation generates electricity.
24 201024532 中、小型發電廠、雷 電馮、電器、各家各戶、各樓房、各水池、水 相、各水庫、各河底 、谷海域、各水渠、各水道、各交通運輸工 具及任何有需要的適當物體環境中。 :解、、在冰冷低溫的環境下使本種類U水能發電裝置 有系的液體給水槽保證有液態流動,其技術特徵還包括其 水触各式各#的_容科等組合設施可直接賴接式採用設 ❹電暖保—又備及増加其他各種設備等,例如恒溫式電子調控的 、、II具及在液體或冰固體巾加人各種溶劑物質使各種液 體、冰水保證成液化或避免液體變成固體化當然更好,而增設其 他燃料燃燒式爐具等等設備使本種類一系列發明的裝置各種液 體、冰水保證成液化或避免液體變成固體化也可以。 在本麵水能發電裝置發_技術實齡,除關舉例外, 抽水機是指各種形式的排水器具。抽水機等排水器材當然可以製 β造成各種形式形象的適當排水裝置,例如電動或非電動的渦輪 式、水車式、喷水式、離心風扇式、螺旋攪拌式、拖拉式、人力 搜動式、歲動式專專,抽水機當然可以是水泵、排水機、吸水器 等等的名稱裝置。抽水機除電動及動物拉動外當然還可以採用太 陽能、風車、水車、蒸汽機、燃動機等等引動。用抽水機的排水 速度作為調教排水管道的水流速度,或根據已配備有適當若干組 水輪發電機在發電生產中的排水管道水槽的水流速度作為調教抽 水機的排水量,我們可以根據實際的需要來調配。例如抽水機等 各式各樣的排水設備可以使用一套或以上的配置。 25 201024532 在本種類一系列水能發電裝置發明的液體液流動能利用上, 液體及水是指包括各式各樣的液體,例如海水、河水、礦泉水、 鹹水、淡水、石灰水等等和各種物質所組成的可流動的物品。 在本種類一系列水能發電發明的液體液流動能利用上,各大 小水槽是指一切可以使液體流通的容器,例如它們的名稱有水 官、水坑、水路、水溝、水道、水洞、水箱等等;水槽的製作和 選擇疋指包括可製成各式各樣的液體運轉通道;例如卜水槽的長 β度可以選擇1000米或1〇〇〇米以上或以下;2、水槽的各段直徑可 以選擇S的,匕可以使全水槽的液流量在某時間内會一致而使 水槽内的母組大小-致的水輪發電機發出同樣的電力,使發電效 益得以保障;3、水槽採用開放式時,我們便可以隨時監視它的運 作以便作出適當的調控,例如需要更換水輪機或抽水機等工程 時,我們便可以用最短的時間加以更換,使其恢復正常發電工作; 4、水槽用密封式運作時我們除可以用透視物料或局部透視物料來 配製’水槽的任何適當位置例如水槽的源頭或尾部等也可以配備 液體注入和輪出的有關控制設施;密封式的水槽,密封式的抽水 機’密封式的各組水輪發電機等的組合裝置,它的液體損耗是非 常少的,5、採用密封式、或採用局部開放式,或全水槽的橫切面 大小-致或並不完全—致等等;6、採用f曲形的水槽可 =也:用各式各樣的離心式螺旋扇葉水輪發動機通過水流發 =製:靑曲形蝴曲及各式各樣的透視及非透視的實用水 槽及其一糸列發明的水撥工具和撥水工具和它們的保護外套 26 201024532 們可實際環境和需縣製作和選擇。 是:置發明内,這_技術特徵 低位元-邊和3彳、Γ的水料度是會超越水槽尾部 原碩兩位的另-邊所定的水位 恤键咐 _==:= 負载的栽知,健水難每個段 通過設置在其每個段如長長水槽上連串連 === 機發電的電量來賺取比抽水機所付出的電量為大。’、且7 Μ 曰,=貞,水_裝置_ ’ _置的技術特徵 位與水箱低位元水槽之間的水槽的長度是會比 =由低位水箱水槽尾部將水抽回到高位水箱水槽源頭所定的 2官的長度為大,以便水㈣在每—段落的位置配置大量水24 201024532 Medium and small power plants, lightning feng, electrical appliances, households, buildings, pools, water phases, reservoirs, river bottoms, valleys, water channels, waterways, various means of transport and any The appropriate object environment is needed. : Solution, in the cold and low temperature environment, this type of U water power generation device has a liquid liquid supply tank to ensure liquid flow, and its technical features include its water touch various types of _ Rongke and other combination facilities can be directly The splicing type adopts electric heating and maintenance, as well as other various equipments, such as thermostatic electronic control, II, and various solvent substances in liquid or ice solid towel to ensure the liquidification of various liquids and ice water. It is of course better to avoid the liquid becoming solid, and the addition of other fuel-fired stoves and the like can ensure that the liquids and ice water of a series of the inventive devices of this kind are liquefied or that the liquid becomes solid. In this aspect of the water power generation device _ technical age, in addition to the example, the pump refers to various forms of drainage. Drainage equipment such as pumps can of course produce appropriate drainage devices for various forms of imagery, such as electric or non-electric turbines, waterwheels, waterjets, centrifugal fans, spiral agitation, hauling, human search, and old For the special purpose, the pump can of course be the name device of the water pump, the drain, the water absorber and the like. In addition to electric and animal pull, the pump can also be driven by solar energy, windmills, waterwheels, steam engines, fuel engines, and so on. Use the pumping speed of the pump as the water flow speed of the training drainage pipe, or according to the water flow speed of the drainage pipe sink which is equipped with appropriate sets of hydroelectric generators in the power generation production, we can allocate according to the actual needs. . For example, a wide range of drainage equipment such as water pumps can be used in one or more configurations. 25 201024532 In the use of liquid water flow energy invented by a series of hydroelectric power plants of this type, liquid and water are meant to include a wide variety of liquids such as sea water, river water, mineral water, salt water, fresh water, lime water, etc. A flowable item of various substances. In the liquid liquid flow energy utilization of a series of hydroelectric power generations of the present type, the water tanks of various sizes refer to all containers that can circulate liquids, for example, their names are water officials, puddles, waterways, gutters, waterways, water holes. , water tanks, etc.; the production and selection of the water tank includes a variety of liquid operating channels; for example, the length of the water tank can be selected to be 1000 meters or more than 1 meter; The diameter of each section can be selected as S. The liquid flow of the whole water tank can be consistent for a certain period of time, so that the size of the mother group in the water tank can generate the same electric power, so that the power generation benefit can be guaranteed; When the sink is open, we can monitor its operation at any time to make proper adjustments. For example, when we need to replace the turbine or pump, we can replace it in the shortest time to restore normal power generation. 4. Sink When working in a sealed operation, we can use the see-through material or partial see-through material to formulate any suitable position of the sink, such as the source or the tail of the sink. Relevant control facilities with liquid injection and wheeling; sealed water tank, sealed water pump 'sealed combination of various sets of hydro-generators, etc., its liquid loss is very small, 5, sealed, Or use a partial open type, or the cross-section size of the full water tank - or not completely - and so on; 6, the use of f-shaped water tank can also = also: use a variety of centrifugal spiral blade water wheel engine Through the flow of water = system: a curved buck and a variety of see-through and non-perspective practical sinks and a series of invented water-drawing tools and water-repellent tools and their protective jackets 26 201024532 can be practical environment and needs County production and selection. Yes: In the invention, this technical feature low-level and 3彳, Γ water content is beyond the water tank tail of the original two sides of the other side of the water shirt key 咐 _==:= load planting It is known that each section of the Jianshui Difficulty earns more electricity than the pumping unit by setting the amount of electricity generated by the machine in each of its segments, such as a long sink. ', and 7 Μ 曰, = 贞, water _ device _ ' _ set the technical characteristics of the water tank between the tank and the low tank of the water tank is the ratio = the water from the bottom of the low tank water tank back to the source of the high tank sink The length of the 2 official is large, so that water (4) is equipped with a large amount of water at each position.
發電機發電,即相對地減少抽水機所付出的電量來賺取比抽水 機所付出的電量大很多。 在本類-_魏魏裝置發_,水__水箱與水槽 尾部的水箱的水位水平線高低差距可以是零。 在本麵-_水紐«肋,魏補徵是,由水槽尾 部的水箱把水運輸到水槽的源_抽水機所負_水容量是會小 於安置水輪發賴水__與讀尾部之_賴_水流容 藏量的。 在本類U水·電裝肋,抽轉水機及因其相關產生 的水槽水施發動機可根據實際需要設置有適當⑽驗制器具等 27 201024532 等。 在本類-系列水能發電褒置内,裝置在 水機可包括採料式各樣的麵、渦輪m 的抽 的水槽,放量二 槽的源頭。宽度的排水“把水槽尾部水井中的水輸送到水 ❹ ㈣脉能發電發裝置_,裝置在水槽尾部水井中 …了包括抓用各式各樣的扇葉、渦輪機、離心機、撥水器 ^等等直接經其雜_把讀尾部水料的水輸送到水槽的 在本類-系列水能發電發明裝置内,安置抽水機的座位水 槽、水井空間和抽水機的_當然可大也可小,它們可以調節抽 水機排水㈣錄配合平衡已設置有連串連収若干财力發電 ⑩機或各種水力機械裝置的水槽尾的排水量的排水實況。安置抽水 機的座位水槽、水井可採崎氣式的空間或非露天的適當空間等 等設計來運用。 除以上_舉例外’水流推動的水輪機可包括採用各式各樣 的扇2,例如風扇形、風車料和各式各樣的渦輪機、離心機、 水撥器、活塞、水車器具等等。 本類一系列發明裝置的水槽、儲水容器,它們既可以在適當 的位置设置液體注人設備也可社適當驗體排放關控制設備 ,方便水槽内液體的補充和清理工作。 28 201024532 在本類發日㈣1肋,可根據需要,創作可大可小,可固定 或可以移動’ _可長可短,除可_各種適當金屬、塑膠、混 政土、及各種建築材料等等物質製造,也可以採用各種實用方式 的非金屬和各種適當防水、防漏電、财用、可分拆、可結合、可 伸縮等等的任何適當方式製造。在本種縣㈣,更包树以採 用各種外觀形象、顏色及各種保護外殼的設計來製造和實施。 ❹㈣上_,除抑本組合外,其特徵是包括可以隨需 要而作混合式構造和使用但也可增加其他的設備加以融合和實 施。例如本類-系顺縣置,不但可以製作成獅智慧式電子 化機械操控,也可以人手開_操控等等方式而製作。 本類系册a膽置的财機,可根際需要可設置由自 身設置的儲f!H|動,也可輯射卜來的電源⑽更可利用本 身產生的水麟力引發的水力發電機翻的電力供應。 ❹本類一系列的水力發電發明裝置,紐術特徵不但可以獨立 運作,更可實施配置在各種電器物品及各種交通運輸工具上,也 可使其能源效益儘量制發揮及至任何行姊每财需要的物件 而衍生無|?有_新生物品。例如在各機場和各道路設置適當的 電磁爐及各式各樣的恒溫H具在有需要_時加以_本發明裳 置及方法所產生的電力使天上降下_加輯即融化職阻礙交 通運輸和交通安全。 在本水力發電發明裝置中,上水箱與下水箱之間的水槽的長 短是關係到水能的發揮技術問題,在總體的供水量均等下,粗短的 29 201024532 所麵設置財輪發额的數量是_細㈣水 所谷、·内设置的水輪發電機 9 小;相反上私m ,因而回饋的電力效益為 _讀_細長,請細設置的水 輪發電機魏量會㈣,咖_電力能量就較大。 在利用抽賴在其水魏㈣尾雜倾的高位的另 =^Γ抽水排摘水能_和發魏置中,在水槽的^ 積和水槽的尾部和源頭的高低差距—致時我們採用的傾 ❿的水槽、物摘梢、㈣的賴、絲謝槽等等選 擇水槽的長短是關係到它的水能儲藏量的空間大與小的發 題,水槽越長請含的水雜量朗Α;有歧的水流儲藏量, 當然也需要社分的水輪發賴的數量單位先後配置在水槽上每 一段落位置;在捕上,也即是說骑細安㈣水鱗電機的數 罝越大’產生的電量就越大;相反水槽越短,它所容納安置的水 輪發賴機_數量就越小,也即是說它的水·t量就越小; 而如果為了避免減慢水槽的水流時速來增加水輪發電機的轉速而 使水槽有較大的閒置空間來減少水輪發電機的數量單位這肯定會 降低全條水槽的水流能量的發揮而增加抽水機的能量損耗,继而 減少賺取電力的回饋能量;而如果相對地在水管水槽上每一段落 已先後設置有若干組水力發電機裝置的水槽和抽水機排水管道的 排水的水流時速一致時,抽水機排水管道的長短是關係到它的能 1損耗的大與小的問題,抽水機排水管道越長,它所損耗的能量就 越大;相反抽水機排水管道越短,它所損耗的能量就越小。在有 201024532 水輪發«的數量單錢触置在賴上每—贿位置的 既有條件下,水槽水能量的回饋 a 的液I*六曰#丄 β异方式大約疋水槽的長度所含 的液體奋置減去水槽尾部低位與 曰原碩的水位差距中抽水機由 增尾水井把水排回水槽源頭的排水管道的容量阻力。 在實驗中,我們可以利用—條偏斜環回式直徑約㈣^、長 5〇0 ra的塑膠膠管,並將塑膠膠管頭和尾分別連接兩個小水箱,小 水箱一局-低差距約〇. lm,然後在低位的水難上約Μ瓦⑺ 的抽水機與高⑽水_連接,抽水機可岐養金魚賴的這一 類;做法,首先在低水位即水管尾部的管道口用手指或膠紙塞住 然後在另一邊高位的水箱注入清水至5〇〇米水管全滿,接著便拿 走水管尾部的管道口的手指或觀,在鱗我咖但看到水管内 有部分的水-方祕自舰_低_水箱,另—方面也看到全 條500米長的水管⑽水也流動’離再_外來電力引動 ❹的電動抽水機,把5GG米水f内由高位源頭續步移動流到尾部低 位元水箱部分的水再抽到高位的水箱水管“源頭”上作為“外 來或“内來”補充500米水管内正在續步移動流走的水份,使 5〇〇米水管内始終保持有持續性的水流能量;在排水、抽水補充供 應運作過程,抽水機所消耗的能量即其遇到的阻力就是〇. lmx (0.01/2) 2χ3.14=0.00000785立方米,而5〇〇米長的水管便有 5〇〇 mx (0.01/2) 2χ3.14=0.03925立方米的水流量的動力可以被 利用,例如可以在5〇〇米的水管上先後配置裝上連串連續式2〇〇〇 套小型水輪發電機發電向外輸出電力,也可以回贈抽水機所需的 31 201024532 電力供應而停用外來電力使其繼續循環抽水工作,而全長5〇〇 m 7 槽的0.G3925立方米水流量減去抽水機所消耗的能量即 0· 00000785立方米,這水管便有〇. 〇3924215立方米的水流能量的 利满是可以通過在其水槽上配置的連串連續式_套小型水輪發 電機發電向外輪出電力而賺取比抽水機所消耗的電量大很多倍^ 電量’這是小學生也可以通過實驗來引證的一種結構非常簡單,製 作成本㈣域,效益回難f獻的可_魏的水能發電技 術這發明技術也符合新穎性、創造性和工業實用性。 實驗疋檢驗真理的唯-標準。在上述所列舉的實驗中的5〇〇m 長、0.01 m錄大,_組躺㈣往侧斜式的 水管水槽是杨預設已存在的水藏能量是先有條件,抽水機所抽 取的水則是水管㈣水管尾所續步排出水料的—小部分水分從 •衣再用方式排回水箱水管上游源頭作補充來保持其5咖水管内 魯的人工混合自然的水向低流的水流狀態,這並沒有增加或減小原 有5〇〇m水管内的水藏能i ’也沒有需要抽水機同時性抽動那500 m 水管内的水藏量,也即是沒有違反“能量守恨定律,,這一現象,但 疋就相對地證明因通過抽水機把水管水槽尾(占全條水槽水量很 小知量比重)由水管水槽上端續步自然流下的部份水量所做的抽 X技術過程小小此里的^貝耗而獲得比抽水機所消耗的能量大很多 的500m水官内的水藏能量的全面持續流動回饋推動設置在其水管 水槽上連續式2〇〇〇組水能發電機發出比抽水機所消耗的電量大很 大的電力向外輸出和回贈抽水機抽水,這是抽水機和5〇〇m水管内 32 201024532 的水藏水流能量已必須同時給連串連續式2〇〇〇組以上或以下若干 組水力發電機分佈在水槽每一段落位置做功才能取得相對較大的 工作效用,缺一不可。在實際應用上,雖然在其500米水流管道上 所安置的2000組水輪發電機後,水槽内的水流與沒有安裝〇 組水能發賴前的水流時速那麼快,制是大幅度減慢,但當然 又同時會減緩抽水機的用電速度即減輕用電量來平衡。所以在選 擇抽錢的大、小_巾我們可以根據安置水輪發電機後的水管 水槽‘尾部”的排水量及水槽“尾部,,與水槽“源頭,,的水位差 距的設計來調較和配置。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖是水流動能利用的發電裝置及實施方案示意圖例。 第1A圖是設置在水槽通道“尾部”水井的一組或一組以上 配合示意圖例。 ❿ 第1B圖所示為水力發電裝置第1A圖的第一訾 的示意_。 魏方案運作時 第1C圖是篩檢程式和保護網示意圖例。 第2圖是水流動能利用的第二紐電裝 例 貝呢万案不意圖 例 第3圖是水流動能利㈣第三種發钱置及實施方 案示意圖 第3A圖是抽水機環 回形水槽的其中1水能發魏置示意 33 201024532 圖。 第3B圖疋j衣回形通水道的又一種抽水機維持水輪發電機發電 的不意圖。 第4圖是水流動能利用的第四種發電裝置及實施方案示意圖 例 第5圖是水能利用的第五種發電裝置及實施方案示意圖例。 第6騎示是水能_發明裝置巾的—些元件示意圖例。 ❹第_是本種類水能發電發明裝置中的其中-種水輪機的結 構 第6Β圖是本種類水能發電裝置發明的其中一種樹立式水槽及 安裝在水槽路線圖上的水輪機的結構示意圖 第6C圖是本種類發明敍中的又一種水輪機示意圖例。 第_是本發明水能發電裝置中的又一 輪發電機轉_。 驾 第6Ε圖本種類水能發雷裝 . 發月中的又一種水輪機傳動其他 機械的傳動方式示意圖例。 第7圖所示是水能利用發 ^ ^裝置中的-些元件示意圖例。 第7A圖疋水槽和水輪機 f 人種組合方式示意圖例。 第7B圖疋水槽和水輪機 法m u秘 種組合方式示意圖例。 第7C圖水槽和有殼水輪 第扣圖水槽和水輪機的又2她合方式示意圖例。 第心 她合方;切意圖例。 第E圖疋水槽和水輪發 飛的又一種組合方式示意圖例。 34 201024532 第7F圖是平臥式水輪機機翼與其軸心的又一種組合方式示意 圖例。 第7G圖是樹立式水輪機機翼與其軸心組合的又一種示意圖 例。 第7H圖是水輪機機翼與其轴心及框架組合的-種示意圖例。 第Ή圖是水輪機機翼與其軸心及框架組合的又-種示意圖 例。 ❷第8 水能咖㈣裝置中的―些贿示意圖例。 第8Α圖疋抽水機排水工具的其中一種組合示意圖例。 第9圖所痛水能_的又—發明裝置及實施方案示意圖例。 【主要元件符號說明】 抽水機 101、1〇2 水槽 105、1〇6、1〇7 排水器104Generator power generation, which is to reduce the amount of electricity pumped by the pump, is much more than the amount of electricity pumped. In this category - _ Wei Wei device _, water __ water tank and the water level of the water tank at the end of the sink can be zero. In this side - _ water button « rib, Wei Buzheng is the source of water transported to the sink by the water tank at the end of the tank _ pumping machine _ water capacity will be less than the water tank __ and reading tail _ _ Water flow capacity. In this type of U water and electric ribs, the water pump and the water tank generated by the relevant water tank can be equipped with appropriate (10) inspection equipment, etc. according to actual needs. 27 201024532 and so on. In this type of series of hydroelectric power generation, the water machine can include various types of surface, the pumping trough of the turbine m, and the source of the two tanks. The width of the drainage "transports the water in the water well of the tail of the tank to the water raft. (4) The pulse energy generating device _, the device is in the water well at the end of the water tank... including the use of various blades, turbines, centrifuges, water traps ^There is a large amount of water that can be used to transport the water from the tail water to the water tank. They can adjust the drainage of the pump (4) Recording the balance of the drainage of the tail of the tank that has been connected to a series of several financial power generation machines or various hydraulic machinery. The seat sink and water well of the water pump can be used to capture the space or the space. Designed for use in non-open spaces, etc. In addition to the above _examples, 'water-driven turbines can include a wide variety of fans 2, such as fan-shaped, windmills and a wide variety of turbines, centrifuges, water Dials, pistons, waterwheel appliances, etc. A series of sinks and water storage containers of the invention device, which can be equipped with liquid injection equipment at appropriate locations. The society properly controls the discharge control equipment to facilitate the replenishment and cleaning of the liquid in the water tank. 28 201024532 In the category of the day (4) 1 rib, according to the needs, the creation can be large or small, can be fixed or can be moved ' _ can be long or short In addition to _ various suitable metals, plastics, mixed political soil, and various building materials, etc., can also use a variety of practical methods of non-metal and various appropriate waterproof, leak-proof, financial, detachable, can be combined, Manufactured and implemented in any suitable way, such as retractable, etc. In this county (4), the tree is manufactured and implemented with various appearances, colors, and designs of various protective casings. ❹(4)上_, except for this combination, is characterized by Including the hybrid construction and use that can be used as needed, but other equipment can be added and integrated. For example, this class--Shunxian County can not only be made into a lion intelligent electronic mechanical control, but also can be opened by hand. This method is made in a way. This type of book is a bizarre financial machine, you can set the storage f!H| which can be set by yourself, or you can use the power supply (10) The power supply of hydroelectric generators caused by the water power produced by the body. 一系列 A series of hydroelectric power generation inventions, the new technology features can not only operate independently, but also can be deployed in various electrical appliances and various transportation vehicles. It can also make its energy efficiency as far as possible and to produce anything that is needed for every financial need. There are _ new items. For example, set up appropriate induction cookers and various constant temperature H at various airports and roads. The power generated by the present invention and the method of the present invention is reduced in the sky. It is related to the technical problem of water energy. Under the overall water supply, the amount of the fiscal amount is _fine (four) water valley, and the water turbine generator 9 is small. On the contrary, it is private, so the power benefit of feedback is _read_slender, please set the turbine generator to be fine (four), coffee_electric energy is larger. In the use of pumping water at the high level of the water Wei (four) tail dumping high water pumping water energy _ and hair Wei set, in the sink and the height of the sink and the source of the sink gap - we use The choice of the sink, the picking tip, the (four) Lai, the silk bath, etc. The length of the sink is related to the large and small space of its water storage capacity. The longer the sink, the water content. Recitation; disproportionate water flow reserves, of course, the number of units required by the water wheel of the social division is arranged in each paragraph position on the sink; in the catch, it is said to ride the number of fine (4) water scale motor The larger the 'the generated electricity is, the bigger the water tank is. The smaller the water tank is, the smaller the water tanker that it accommodates. The smaller the quantity, the smaller the amount of water·t is. The water flow speed of the slow water tank increases the rotation speed of the hydro-generator, so that the water tank has a large idle space to reduce the number of units of the hydro-generator, which will certainly reduce the water flow energy of the whole water tank and increase the energy loss of the water pump. And then reduce the energy of the reward for earning electricity; When the water flow rate of the drain of the pump and the drain pipe of the pump is set in the water pipe sink, the length of the drain pipe of the pump is related to the large and small loss of its energy loss. The longer the pump drain pipe, the more energy it loses; on the contrary, the shorter the pump drain pipe, the less energy it loses. In the existing conditions of the 201024532 water wheel, the quantity of money is touched on the basis of the position of each bribe, the water energy of the sink is returned to the liquid I* six 曰#丄β different way about the length of the sink The liquid is exhausted to subtract the water level difference between the low end of the sink and the water level of the original water pump. The capacity of the drain pipe is drained from the tail water well to the drain pipe at the source of the sink. In the experiment, we can use a plastic hose with a diameter of about (4)^ and a length of 5〇0 ra, and connect the plastic hose head and the tail to two small water tanks, one small water tank - low gap Lm. lm, then in the low water disaster, about the pump (7) of the water pump is connected with the high (10) water _, the pump can raise the goldfish reliance; this method, first in the low water level, that is, the pipe mouth of the water pipe with fingers or adhesive tape Plug and then inject water into the water tank on the other side to full water to 5 meters, then take the finger or view of the pipe mouth at the end of the water pipe, but I see some water in the water pipe - the secret From the ship _ low _ water tank, another side also saw a full 500 meters long water pipe (10) water also flows 'from the re- _ external power ❹ ❹ electric pump, the 5GG meters water f from the high source to the end of the flow to the tail The water in the low-level water tank part is pumped to the "source" of the high-level water tank water pipe as "external or "inner" to replenish the water that is continuously moving in the 500-meter water pipe, so that the water inside the 5-meter water pipe is always maintained. Continuous water flow energy; in drainage Pumping replenishment supply operation process, the energy consumed by the pump is the resistance encountered. lmx (0.01/2) 2χ3.14=0.00000785 cubic meters, and the 5mm long water pipe has 5〇〇mx (0.01/ 2) The power of 2χ3.14=0.03925 cubic meters of water flow can be utilized. For example, a continuous series of 2 sets of small hydro-generators can be installed on the 5-meter-meter water pipe to generate external output. Electricity can also be returned to the 31 201024532 power supply required by the pump and the external power is deactivated to continue the pumping work, while the full-length 5 〇〇m 7 tank 0.G3925 cubic meters of water flow minus the energy consumed by the pump is 0 · 00000785 cubic meters, this water pipe will have 〇. 〇3924215 cubic meters of water flow energy can be earned by a series of continuous _ set of small hydro-generators arranged on its sink to generate electricity The power consumed by the pump is many times larger. ^The power is a very simple structure that can be cited by the primary school students. The production cost is (4), and the benefits are difficult to return. It also meets the novelty, creativity and industrial applicability. The experiment only tests the truth-only standard. In the above-mentioned experiments, the length of 5〇〇m is long, 0.01m is recorded, and the _ group is lying (four) to the side of the inclined water pipe sink. It is Yang's presupposition that the existing reservoir energy is the first condition. The water pumped by the pump is the water pipe. (4) The water pipe is continuously discharged from the water pipe. A small part of the water is discharged from the water supply pipe to the upstream source of the water tank. Supplementary to maintain the artificial mixing of natural water in its 5 coffee water pipes to a low-flowing water flow state, which does not increase or decrease the water storage capacity of the original 5〇〇m water pipe, nor does it require a pump to simultaneously twitch. The amount of water in the 500 m water pipe does not violate the law of energy hate, this phenomenon, but it is relatively proved that the water tank tail is covered by the water pump (accounting for the small amount of water in the whole tank) The continuous and continuous flow of water in the 500m water official with a large amount of water in the upper part of the water pipe sink and the natural flow of the pumping process is obtained. Feedback Pushing the continuous 2 〇〇〇 group of hydroelectric generators installed on their water pipes to emit more power than the pumping power to the external output and rebate pumping, which is the pump and 5 〇〇m water pipes 32 201024532 The water flow energy of the water reservoir must have to be distributed to each series of hydroelectric generators in the continuous 2 〇〇〇 group or below to be distributed in each section of the water tank to achieve relatively large work efficiency, which is indispensable. In practical application, although the 2000 sets of hydro-generators placed on the 500-meter water flow pipeline, the water flow in the water tank and the water flow before the water without the installation of the raft group can be as fast as the speed of the water flow, the system is greatly slowed down. But of course, at the same time, it will slow down the power consumption of the pump, that is, reduce the power consumption to balance. Therefore, in the choice of large and small money to pump money, we can adjust and configure according to the design of the displacement of the water tank sink 'tail' after the hydro-generator and the water source "tail", the water source of the sink, and the water level difference. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a power generation device and an embodiment of a water flow energy utilization device. Fig. 1A is a schematic diagram of one or more sets of cooperation provided in a "tail" well of a water tank passage. The figure shows the schematic diagram of the first 訾 of the hydroelectric power plant 1A. The first plan of the Wei plan operation is a schematic diagram of the screening program and the protection network. The second figure is the second new power installation of the water flow energy utilization. The case of the Beifangwan case is not intended. The third figure is the water flow energy benefit. (IV) The third type of money is put into the implementation plan. The 3A figure is the water flow ring of the water pump. The water can be sent to the water. Figure 33 201024532 Figure 3B Another type of pumping machine that maintains the hydroelectric generator's power generation is not intended. Figure 4 is a fourth example of water flow energy utilization and a schematic diagram of an embodiment. Figure 5 is the fifth example of water energy utilization. A schematic diagram of a power generation device and an embodiment thereof. The sixth ride is a schematic diagram of some components of the water energy_invention device towel. ❹第_ is a structure of one of the types of water turbines in the present invention. FIG. 6C is a schematic view showing a schematic diagram of another type of vertical water tank and a water turbine installed on the water tank road map of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another type of water turbine according to the present invention. Another round of generator turn _. Driving the sixth picture of this type of water can be loaded with lightning. Another example of the transmission mode of other mechanical turbines in the month of the moon. Figure 7 shows the water energy utilization device A schematic diagram of some of the components. Fig. 7A shows a schematic diagram of the combination of the sink and the turbine. Figure 7B shows a schematic diagram of the combination of the sink and the turbine. The 7C is the illustration of the sink and the shelled waterwheel. A schematic diagram of the combination of the water tank and the turbine. The first heart is her side; the intent is taken. Figure E is a schematic diagram of another combination of the sink and the water wheel. 34 2010245 32 Figure 7F is a schematic diagram of another combination of the flat-blade turbine wing and its axis. Figure 7G is another schematic diagram of the combination of the vertical turbine wing and its axis. Figure 7H shows the turbine wing and its axis. A schematic diagram of the combination of the heart and the frame. The figure is a schematic example of the combination of the turbine wing and its axis and frame. 示意图The 8th water energy coffee (4) device in the "some bribery diagram". Figure 8 A schematic diagram of one of the combinations of the water pump drainage tools. Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the invention device and the embodiment of the invention. [Main component symbol description] Water pump 101, 1〇2 Water tank 105, 1〇6, 1〇 7 drain 104
水槽入口 114 外殼 103、ΐι3 水輪機 108、109、110、111、ι12 發電機 118、12〇、121、122、123 開關制115閘門116 控制器117 外殼119 水槽入口 1B1 水槽閘門1B2 35 201024532 水槽1B3 抽水機1B4 液體容器201 抽水機202Sink inlet 114 housing 103, ΐι3 turbine 108, 109, 110, 111, ι12 generator 118, 12〇, 121, 122, 123 switch 115 gate 116 controller 117 housing 119 sink inlet 1B1 sink gate 1B2 35 201024532 sink 1B3 pump 1B4 liquid container 201 water pump 202
容器A、B 水流管道22卜205 排水制222 水位線 223、204、204、223 循環224 水輪機 219、216、213、210、207 © 發電機 220、217、214、211、208 排水管道 218、215、212、209、206、205 容器週邊203 抽水機225、520 設置在通水道上的抽水機和分隔通水道内的“源頭”與“尾 部”的間隔設備3B1 ® 抽水機由環回形通水道的“尾部”把液體抽取到“源頭” 3B2 裝置在環回形通水道内的其中一組水輪發電機3B3 環回形通水道的其中一部分3B4 排放通道405、406、410 吸水管道401 吸水口 402 發電機407、408、409 水位線403 抽水機404 水箱405 36 201024532 水槽406 水槽口 410 水庫411 自然河道412 循環通道 503、505、508、509、512、513 水槽容器 514、516 抽水機 5(H、518、519、520 水槽 503、505、508、509、512、513 水位線515Container A, B water flow pipe 22 205 drainage system 222 water line 223, 204, 204, 223 cycle 224 turbine 219, 216, 213, 210, 207 © generator 220, 217, 214, 211, 208 drainage pipe 218, 215 , 212, 209, 206, 205 container periphery 203 pump 225, 520 set on the water channel and the "source" and "tail" spacing device 3B1 ® in the water channel "Draining the liquid to the "source" 3B2 Unit of a hydro-generator 3B3 in the loop-shaped waterway. Part of the loop-shaped water passage 3B4 Discharge passage 405, 406, 410 Suction line 401 Suction port 402 Generator 407, 408, 409 water line 403 pump 404 water tank 405 36 201024532 sink 406 sink port 410 reservoir 411 natural channel 412 circulation channel 503, 505, 508, 509, 512, 513 sink container 514, 516 pump 5 (H, 518, 519 520 water tank 503, 505, 508, 509, 512, 513 water level line 515
液體 502、517 水輪機 504、506、507、510、Liquid 502, 517 turbines 504, 506, 507, 510,
511電機520A 電機520B511 motor 520A motor 520B
外殼520C 液體引入口 520DHousing 520C liquid inlet 520D
框架520E 軸心520FFrame 520E Axis 520F
液體排出口 520G 框架6A2 外殼6B2 發電機6B4 框架6C2 外殼6D2 機軸6D5 扇葉6A1 軸心6A3 液體通道6B1 轴心6B3 水槽6B5 水輪機葉6C1 軸心6C3 機葉 6D1、6D7 發電機6D3、6D4 37 201024532 機葉6D6 水槽底線6D8 水輪機6E1 拉鏈6E2 水流通道7Α1、7Α3 袖心7Α4 機翼7Β2 框架7Β4 液體流入口 7D1、7Ε1 外殼 7D2、7Ε2 框架7D4 發電機7Ε3 機翼7Α2 水流入口 7Β1 外殼7Β3 水海出口 7Β5 液體流出口 7D5、7Ε4 水輪機7D3 8Α1抽水機有適當部分機翼設置在水槽液體中 8Α2電動抽水機的傳動軸心 © 8Α3電動抽水機的水輪機旋轉由下往上排水路線 8Α4電動抽水機的部分水輪機機翼 8Α5包圍電動抽水機的水輪機機翼的外般 8Α6是傳動水輪機機翼抽水排水的電機 8Β1協調水槽内在有需要時把液體往外排放的開關調控妒置 部2是協調水槽上可分段分件式方便水槽和水輪機停止 及分拆更換維修的控制 作 38 201024532 A容器的虹吸管式的水槽附設裝備901 9A、9B容器 虹吸管上設置液體注入的相關裝備902Liquid outlet 520G frame 6A2 housing 6B2 generator 6B4 frame 6C2 housing 6D2 shaft 6D5 fan blade 6A1 shaft 6A3 liquid channel 6B1 shaft 6B3 sink 6B5 turbine blade 6C1 shaft 6C3 blade 6D1, 6D7 generator 6D3, 6D4 37 201024532 machine Leaf 6D6 Sink bottom line 6D8 Turbine 6E1 Zipper 6E2 Water flow channel 7Α1, 7Α3 Sleeve 7Α4 Wing 7Β2 Frame 7Β4 Liquid inlet 7D1, 7Ε1 Enclosure 7D2, 7Ε2 Frame 7D4 Generator 7Ε3 Wing 7Α2 Water inlet 7Β1 Shell 7Β3 Water outlet 7Β5 Liquid Outlet 7D5, 7Ε4 Turbine 7D3 8Α1 pump has the appropriate part of the wing set in the tank liquid 8Α2 electric pump drive shaft © 8Α3 electric pump turbine rotation from the bottom up the drainage line 8Α4 electric pump part of the turbine wing 8Α5 surrounded by electric The external fan of the water turbine wing of the pump is 8电机6, which is the motor for pumping and draining the water of the turbine. 8Β1 The switch control unit 2 that discharges the liquid when needed in the water tank is a convenient sink and turbine for the segmented and divided parts on the water tank. Stop and dismantling replacement maintenance control 38 201024532 A container Siphon-type sink is equipped with equipment 901 9A, 9B container. Equipment for liquid injection is provided on the siphon 902.
3939
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TWI567269B (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2017-01-21 | 陳水泉 | Hydroelectric device |
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TWI567269B (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2017-01-21 | 陳水泉 | Hydroelectric device |
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