201023732 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係_於樹木的支魏工方纽及支魏工用具，特 別係相關於被缸作騎路樹的樹木的支撐施4法和支樓施 工用具。 【先前技術】 曰近年，都市綠化等的訴求高漲，相應於其在都市部分的種種 ❹f所’例如公園、行人走道、展覽會場、停車場、購物中心、廣 場和公開空地等的場所’實施為了邊支撐邊施工被人工栽種的樹 包方法且’在這種支擇力口工方法，將樹木的根盆固定在 地下部分是必需的，就該種支樓施工方法和支禮施工用具而言一 直採用習知的種種方法和用具。 例如’將銅線等的繩狀物圍繞在根盆的周圍，將該繩狀物卡 ;固疋物專的釘人元件，釘入該釘人元件於地中而固定根盆的 ❹方法（下述特許文獻1的第12圖等）和取代制定物將根盆承 載於承載件’圍繞繩狀物於該承載件賴定根盆的方法（下述特 許文獻2 3) ’或沿著根盆的侧面釘入樁狀的元件的方法（下述 特許文件4、等被使崎。 β這種方法，在例如展覽會場、購物中心、廣場、公開空地等 的场所’主要為了支撐施工樹木高度3m(公尺)以上的高樹木而採 用，该施工方法和用於該施工方法的支撐用具龐大，又某種程度 的施工成本是必需的。 201023732 另方面例如被栽植為衔路樹的樹木，在樹高3m以下的 比較小的齡的續駄，佩的使_木簡成的二腳支柱的 方_在仍讎崎。但是，制這種使_木喊·二腳支 柱的方法的時候，支撐樹木的強度未必足夠。 【特許文獻1】特開平5—153877号公報。 【特許文獻2】特開平8—9796号公報。 【特許文獻3】特開平丨丨―11343〇号公報。 【特許文獻4】特開平8—1%154号公報。 【特許文獻5】特開平8—2〇5696号公報。 【發明内容】 本發明係鱗虹聰題，提供—雜木的支魏工方法和 支魏H主要歧有如帛來細㈣沐高度制以上的 高樹木的獻紐和她㈣具般峨大，又，比之於這些施 工方姊支雜工用具價格較便宜，_是在作為街路樹的支樓 ，工等用細嘯’㈣___木輔成的二腳 柱的方法等支撐強度較安定，且與使用如此的二腳 成本相同或較其便宜。 本發日縣了顧上雜題，提供—觀木的讀施工方法， ”特徵在鋪設用片材1於地面，在該鋪設用片材i上，安裝作為 載置樹㈣的根盆17的基座2，载置上述根諸於該基座2為 片上材# 7於該根盆17的上面，藉由根盆按壓 疋手&固定施工該根盆按麗用片材。這種支撐施工方法係 4 201023732 主要被應用於容置而支撐施工根盆〗7於預先被形成於地面的植 洞15内的所謂的地下支柱。該時，上述鋪設用片材1鋪設於植 洞15的底壁面20。 又，本發明提供一種樹木的支撐施工用具，其特徵在具備被 鋪设於地面的鋪設用片材1、用來安裝在該鋪設用片材1上且載 置樹木16的根盆17的基座2、被載置於上述根盆17的上面的根 盆按壓用片材7和固定該根盆按壓用片材的根盆按壓用片材固定 〇 手段而被構成。 被女裝於鋪設用片材1上的基座2較佳係更藉由基座固定手 段固定，就這種基座固定手段而言，使用例如一面從上側按壓保 持基座2 —面釘入地面的基座保持體4、和從被卡止於該基座保 持體4而較該基座保持體4釘入地面更深的釘入體5形成的如基 座固定具3的物件。更且，就根盆按壓用片體固定手段而言，使 用藉由橫跨根盆按壓用片材7和基座2而捆紮以固定根盆按壓片 材7的如捆紮細繩is的物件。 在本發明，如上所述，鋪設鋪設用片材於地面，安裝作為載 置樹木的根盆於該鋪設用片材上的基座，因為藉由根盆按壓用片 材固定手段固定該根盆按壓用片材而被施工，比之於使用習知的 由圓木頭製㈣二腳支_方法嫂強度較安定，且達成能提供 與使用這樣的二腳支枉的方法相比成本為相同或較其便宜的樹 木的支樓施工方法和支撐施工用具。 本發明的其他目的、功效，請參閱圖式及實施例，詳細說明 201023732 【實施方式】 如上所述’本發明賴木的支觀工方法係鋪設鋪設用片材 於地:，在該鋪設用片材上，安裝作為較樹柄根盆的基座， 載置前述根盆⑽基座上，較根盆健用#材於雜盆上面， 藉由根盆按翻狀n定手觀工固找根餘材的方 法0 〇 如上所述，本發_樹木蚊撐獻方法_片材於地 面’在該鋪設用片材上’安裝作為載置樹木的根盆的基座載置 前述根盆於該基座上，載置根盆按壓用片材於該根盆上面，藉由 根盆按壓用片材固定手段施工固定該根盆按屋用片材的方法。 本發明的樹木的支樓施工方法主要被應用於主要被稱為地 下支柱的樹木的支樓施工方法。因而，鋪設用片材預先被鋪設於 形成於地面的植洞的底壁面。如此鋪設鋪設用片材於植洞的底壁 ©面的時候，在施工現場，雖然亦可安裝基座於鋪設用片材上，但 疋從容易施工和縮短施工時間的觀點，基座較佳是預先安裝於鋪 叹用片材上。往這種鋪設用片材上的基座的安裝，雖然例如可藉 由基於黏著劑的黏著等進行，但亦可藉由其它手段安裝。 又’本發明的樹木的支撐施工用具係具備被鋪設於地面的鋪 設用片材、作為被安裝於該鋪設用片材上且載置樹木的根盆的基 座、被載置於前述根盆的上面的根盆按壓用片材、固定該根盆按 壓用片材的根盆按壓用片材固定手段而被構成。 201023732 鋪設用片材係被使用鋪設於地面，特別是植洞的底壁面，所 以藉由埋回被鋪設的鋪剌片材的周邊部分的土壤的重量，初期 有助於樹木的安定性，又因為片材之故，㈣生長不受阻礙長期 根健壯伸展，強度被保持。鋪設用片材的材質沒有特別限定，但 從自然環境破壞防止的難，較佳是使職埋設於土中能分解之 類的可分解獅。就可分解材料而言，可例如轉子纖維、麻、 棉和黃麻Uute)等的天_維和稻桿、紙等構成，這些之中從 處理的容易性和成本面來看，較佳是制椰子纖維和麻。 又，基座使初_根盆的靜置安定性變得良好，所以如後所 述’用來防止根盆在基座上由機鮮不慎偏移位置。基座的材 質亦無特別限定，較佳是使用木製的物品。使用木製祕座，與 鋪設用片H因為埋設在土中經過—定年數時能使之分解， 進而有助於自然環境破壞的防止。又，作成木製的產品可減少基 座的成本。 ❹ 雖絲座_彡狀亦無_蚊，蚊健縣適合載置根盆 的形狀。例如使用類如配置木製的角柱狀的框元件於四邊而被形 成於平面略正方形的框⑽物件。以使料種伟略正方形的框 狀的物件，-般而言帶有圓形形態的根盆被卡止於框狀的基座且 破載置於該基座，在施工時可防止根盆在基座上不慎位置偏移。 a更且’基座可藉由基座固定手段固定。雖然這種基座固定手 段亦無特舰定，但在例如基舰置木製雜元件於上述般的四 邊而破形成平面略正方形的框狀般的物件的時候，可使用橫跨該 201023732 基座的框元件而被釘入地中的元件。更具體而言，可使用由例如 從上侧保持壓住基座且釘入地面的基座保持體和被卡止於該基 座保持體而較該基座保持體釘入地面的地面更深的釘入體的二 個元件形成的基座固定具般的物件。 如上所述’雖然基座2藉由例如黏著劑黏著等備安裝於鋪設 用片材1上，但以藉由上述的基座固定手段加上那樣的安裝手段 固定基座2，可滿意地防止基座2從鋪設用片材丨不慎脫離而浮 ❹上。又，不採用上述黏著劑黏著等的安裝手段而只藉由類如上述 基座固定具3的基座固定手段安裝基座2於鋪設用片材J上亦 可。此時，基座固定手段本身成為往鋪設用片材丨上的基座2的 安裝手段。 根盆按壓用片材係用來從上面侧固定按壓根盆，但因為是片 材’故形成按壓根盆全體，往根盆的咬入少。特別是小的樹木的 根盆弱，所以利用根盆按塵用片材般的片材元件按壓根盆係有效 ©果的。根盆按壓用片材的材質亦無特別限定，可使用合成纖維和 天然纖維。從防止自然環境破壞的觀點來看，絲應該與上述鋪 設用片材-樣，較佳是使用麻、棉、椰子纖維和黃麻等的天然纖 維，但根盆按壓用片材藉由根盆按壓用片材固定手段被固定，所 以在來自娜盆按壓用;i材固定手段的繫緊力等的外力發生 時，從防止根盆按壓用片材不慎扯裂的觀點來看，較佳是使用強 度強的合成纖維。就合成纖維而言，從廣用性和成本方面來看， 可使用類如聚丙稀的物品。 201023732 就根盆按屋用片材固^手段而言，例如，使用例如藉 由橫跨於根盆按麗用片材和基座而捆紮固定根盆按廢用片材的 捆紮帶般的物品。將這種捆紫帶橫跨根盆撼用片材和基座的時 候，例如在根穿設可插人捆紮帶·，在基座安裝 可卡止捆紮帶的卡止具，_鳄的—端部卡錄卡止具之同時 插入捆紮帶的另-端部側於根盆按_ #材的孔，繞回被插入於 ❹ 舰的捆紮帶的另一端部側至被安裝於基座的卡止具侧，藉由使 絮帶的另端科止於該卡止具’形成捆紮帶橫跨於根盆按壓 用片材和基座。 就此種捆紮帶而言，例如從頭部和腹部形成，在頭部具有 孔’利用頭部的前端侧的前端部插人在頭部的孔，可使用防止往 反方向的移動的姆帶，脚具有逆止魏_詩。這種捆紮 帶-般係被稱為insulok (登記商標·· Heller_咖公司製 每）的捆t帶。雖然捆紮帶的材質亦無特別限定，但可使用例如 類如聚醜胺（脂肪族聚酰胺）和聚丙馳的合成樹脂製的物件。 以使用這種具有逆止的魏捆紮f，可良好地防止來自卡止具 拥紫帶的不慎脫離。又，這種捆紮帶具有用來捆㈣作業簡單， 可紐時間進偏作業，侦慢和不麟的伽。但是，代替這種 具有逆止的功能的捆紮帶，可使用一般的繩狀體。 k 就卡止捆紮帶的卡止具而言，可使用從例如上述的拥紫帶被 卡止而被形成側面略呈3字狀的卡止體和卡止該卡止體之同 釘入基座SI定該卡止體咖定體的二個元件形成的物件。 201023732 以下，就本發明的更具體的實施形態，參照圖式說明。 如第1至6圖所示，本實施的支撐施工用具係具備鋪設於地 面的鋪设用片材1、用來被安裝於該鋪設用片材1上且載置樹木 的根盆的基座2、固定該基座2的基座固定具3、彼覆根盆的上 面的根盆按壓用片材7、被橫跨於該根盆按壓用片材7和基座2 而固定根盆按壓用片材7的捆紮帶18和卡止該捆紮帶18的卡止 具11而被構成。 ❹ 如第1圖所示’鋪設用片材1被形成平面略正方形狀，整體 由椰子纖維所構成。如第2圖所示，基座2係四根木製的角柱2a、 2b、2c、2d被連接而整體被形成平面略正方形的框狀。四根角柱 2a ' 2b、2c、2d的連接例如可藉由黏著劑的黏著等被進行。 如第3圖戶标，基座固定具3係由從上側保持按壓基座2的 基座保持體4和為了固定該基座保持體4而釘人地面的釘入體5 形成。如第3圖所示，基座保持體4由成為從上側按壓基座2的 部分的上部減部4a和從虹部按壓部4a的兩端_下所形成 的1對垂下《Mb所構成’整體而言被形成側面略〕字狀。因而， 垂下部4b的前端部4c被形成尖銳的形狀。 如第3圖所示’釘入體5由略環狀的頭部％和_成㈣ 項部^的下部的細長的腹部5b形成，該腹部5b的前端部5c被 ^成尖銳的形狀。因而，略環狀的頭部5a的孔6被形成於類如 別述基座保職4的上部按_ 4a成材插人的陳。 趙5和基座保持體4兩者皆由鐵等的金屬所構成。 201023732 如第4圖所示，根盆按壓用片材7被形成平面略正方形狀， 所以整體利用從聚丙婦形成的合成纖維所構成。在根盆按壓用片 材7的略中央穿設著用來插人樹木的圓形的樹木插人孔8，連通 於該樹木插入孔8而面向前述根盆按壓用片材7的一角的角落部 形成-條切槽9。又，在根盆按壓用片材7的四個肢部之中的 三個角落部，每-個分別穿設絲插人後述的捆紮帶的插入孔 在面向切槽9而被形成的一個角落部，跨過前述切槽9而穿 ❹—侧人孔1Q n插人孔10、1G相對於切槽9被穿設於 非對稱位置。 ' 如第5圖所示，捆紮帶18在細長的腹部18b的上部形成寬 度較該腹部l8b更寬的頭部18a，前述腹部⑽的下部的前端部 版被形成尖銳的形狀。在第5圖雖未圖示，但在捆紫帶18的頭 部18a ’在將下部的前端部版返回頭部版側而料腹部勘 的狀態，穿設著該前端部18c被插入的孔。此孔雖容許於插入方 向插入前端部l8c，但良好禁止前端部脱向該插人方向的反方 向拔出^極具有逆止她。捆紮帶18整體由觀胺所構成。 騎7^卡越11係由捆**帶18被卡止而侧面被形 =字狀的卡止體12和卡止該卡細之同時釘入基座2而 =:體13形成。如第6圖所示’固定體丨_大的頭 桃和被械於該頭部13a的下部的腹部伽形成，該腹㈣ 的前端部13c被形成尖銳的形狀。因而，略環綱 部14被形成為前述侧面略S字狀的卡止體 201023732 卡止體12和固定體13兩者皆以鐵等的金屬所構成。 如第7圖所示’鋪設用片材j和基座2以利用黏著劑等黏著 前述基座2於前述鋪設用片材！上預先被成形一體。又，如第8 囷所示，卡止具11預先固定於基座2的四個角落部而被安裝。 更具體而§，如第9圖所示，藉由作成卡止具I〗的固定體丨3被 釘入基座2 ’卡止體12被插入該固定體13的頭部13a的孔部14 内而該卡止體12被卡止於固定體13的狀態，卡止具u被安裝 ❹ 於基座2。 如第9圖所示，在此時，固定體13以僅頭部13a裸露出而 腹部13b完全被埋設於基座2内的狀態藉由被釘入基座2的作業 而被女裝。又，在第9圖，方便上，圖式使側面略s字狀的卡止 體12站立的狀態，但因為此卡止體12相對於固定體13被自由 搖動地卡止。所以實際上，卡止體12相對於固定體13被安裝為 使平放的狀態。 ® 其次’就使用從上述構成形成的樹木的支撐施工用具和進行 樹木的支撐施工的方法說明。 如第10至12圖所示，首先，在預先被形成的植洞15内， 基座2容置鋪設用片材1，載置前述鋪設用片材丨於該植洞 的底壁面20。如第11和12圖所示，在此時候，於鋪設用片材1 的外徑形成得較植洞15的内徑大的情況，鋪設用片材丨的端部 la被彎折於植洞15的側壁面21側。如同上述，卡止具u被預 先安裝於基座2。 12 201023732 其次，如第13至15圖所示，分別安裝四個基座固定具3於 構成基座2的四邊的角柱2a、2b、2c、2d。更具體而言，如第 15圖所示’使基座保持體4的上部按壓部4a於基座2的上面， 基座保持體4的一對垂下部4b、4b之中，使一方的垂下部牝沿 著基座2的侧面7，從基座2的側面稍微隔離另一方的垂下部牝 而將兩垂下部4b、4b的前端部4c、4c如第16圖和第17圖所示 釘入植洞15的底壁面20。如同-圖式所示，這些基座保持體的 © 前端部4c、4c貫通鋪設用片材1而被釘入底壁面2。 因而，從離開基座2的侧面而被釘入底壁面2〇的另一方的 垂下部4b側’預先使基座保持體4插入釘入體5的頭部％的孔 部6，再者如第16圖以及第17圖所示，在使基座保持體4的上 部按壓部4a插人釘人體5的頭部5a的孔部6的狀態，使打入體 5的腹部5b沿著基座2的側面，將該釘入體5的腹部5b以及前 _ 端部5c釘入植洞15的底壁面2〇。這些釘入體5的前端部&亦 與上述基座保持體的前端部4c 一樣，貫通鋪設用片材j而被釘 入底壁面20。 在此時候，基座2的上面為接觸基座保持體4的上部按壓部 a的狀態，在基座保持體4的前端部4C、4C被釘人植洞a的底 壁面2G ’更且使該基座保持體4的上部按壓部4a插人釘入體5 、頭邛5a的孔部6的狀態，釘入體$的前端部5c被釘入植洞15 的底壁面20，所以藉由這些三根前端部4c、4c、5c的釘入，來 自基座保持體4的上部按壓部4a的健力對結2纽作用， 13 201023732 其結果，基座2不使位置偏移產生，被確實固定在鋪設用片材j 其次，如第18至20圖所示，在基座2上載置樹木16的根 盆17。此時，基座2如上所述藉由由基座保持體4以及釘入體5 形成的基座固定具3被確實且堅固固定，所以在進行載置根盆17 的作業之際，基座2不會不慎從鋪賴片材丨被剝離而浮上，又 不會位置偏移。 ❹ 其次’如第21圖以及第22圖所示，在根盆17的上面載置 根盆按壓用片材7。更具體而言，將被形成於根盆按壓用片材7 的切入9的部分作為起點，以樹木16被插人麵於該切入9的 樹木插入孔8，載置根盆按壓用片材7於根盆17的上面。在此時 候’因為切入9從樹木插入孔8，以朝向四個角落部其中之一的 角落部被形成’在使樹木16插入根盆觀用片材7的樹木插入 孔8之際，切入9良好地裂開，藉其可容易進行使樹木Μ插入 ❹樹木插入孔8的作業。 弁次，如第 圆所不，在前述根盆按壓用片木 和卡止具11橫跨四根捆紮帶18。 更具體而吕，如圖式所示， =帶丨8的-端部卡止於卡止具„的卡止趙12，在該狀態順 入捆紫帶18的另-端部側於根盆按壓用片材201023732 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention is a support for the Weigongfang and the Weigong utensils of the tree, in particular, the support method 4 and the construction of the branch related to the trees that are used as the riding trees by the tank. appliance. [Prior Art] In recent years, the demand for urban greening and so on has risen, corresponding to its various parts of the urban area, such as parks, pedestrian walkways, exhibition halls, parking lots, shopping malls, plazas, and open spaces. The supporting side construction is artificially planted by the tree-packing method and it is necessary to fix the root basin of the tree in the underground part in this method of supporting the mouth, which is always the case for the construction method of the branch building and the supporting construction tools. Various conventional methods and utensils are employed. For example, 'a rope such as a copper wire is wrapped around the root basin, and the rope is stuck; the nailing element of the solid material is nailed into the ground to fix the root basin. The 12th drawing of the patent document 1 and the like and the substitutional formulation carry the root pot on the side of the carrier 'about the rope to the base of the carrier (the following reference document 2 3)' or along the side of the root basin The method of nailing the pile-shaped element (the following franchise file 4, etc. is used by the saki. The method of the method, for example, in the exhibition hall, the shopping center, the plaza, the open space, etc.) is mainly for supporting the height of the construction tree 3m (public It is adopted by the high trees above the ruler. The construction method and the supporting tools used for the construction method are large, and a certain degree of construction cost is necessary. 201023732 Another aspect is, for example, a tree planted as a road tree, at a tree height of 3 m. The following is the continuation of the younger age, and the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Not necessarily enough. [Special License 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei No. 8-9796. [Patent Document 5] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei No. Hei 8- 2-5696. [Description of the Invention] The present invention is a syllabary of the syllabus, and provides a method of supporting the weeds of the wood and the main difference of the branching of the genus Wei. The above-mentioned high-tree offerings and her (four) are as big as they are, and they are cheaper than the construction of these constructions. The _ is in the branch of the street road tree, and the workers use the whistling '(4) ___ wood The support method of the two-legged method is more stable and stable, and it is the same as or cheaper than the cost of using such a two-legged. The county has taken care of the miscellaneous questions and provided the method of reading the construction of the wood. The laying sheet 1 is placed on the floor, and the susceptor 2 as the root basin 17 on which the tree (4) is placed is mounted on the laying sheet i, and the root is placed on the susceptor 2 as the sheet material #7 at the root On the top of the basin 17, the base basin is pressed and pressed by the root basin to fix the base plate. The construction method system 4 201023732 is mainly used for accommodating and supporting the construction of the root basin 7 in a so-called underground pillar which is formed in the ground hole 15 in advance. At this time, the laying sheet 1 is laid on the planting hole 15 Further, the present invention provides a supporting tool for a tree, comprising: a laying sheet 1 laid on the floor, and a root for mounting the tree 16 on the laying sheet 1 The base 2 of the bowl 17 is configured by a base pot pressing sheet 7 placed on the upper surface of the root pot 17, and a base pot pressing sheet fixing means for fixing the root pot pressing sheet. The susceptor 2 mounted on the laying sheet 1 is preferably fixed by a pedestal fixing means. For the pedestal fixing means, for example, one side is pressed from the upper side to hold the pedestal 2 to the ground. The base holder 4 and an article such as the base fixture 3 formed from the nailing body 5 that is locked to the base holder 4 and is deeper than the base holder 4 to the ground. Further, in the case of the root body pressing sheet fixing means, an article such as a binding string is attached by pressing the sheet 7 for pressing the base pot and the susceptor 2 to fix the root pot pressing sheet 7. In the present invention, as described above, the laying sheet is laid on the floor, and the base which is the root pot on which the tree is placed is attached to the base for laying the sheet, because the base pot is fixed by the sheet fixing means by the base pot pressing The construction is performed by pressing the sheet material, and the strength is relatively stable compared to the conventional method of using the round wood (four) two-legged branch method, and the cost is the same as that of the method of providing such a two-legged support or The building construction method and supporting construction tools of the cheaper trees. For the other objects and effects of the present invention, please refer to the drawings and examples, and the detailed description of 201023732. [Embodiment] As described above, the method of supporting the wood of the present invention is to lay a sheet for laying on the ground: On the sheet, a pedestal is installed as a base of the root of the tree, and the pedestal of the root basin (10) is placed on the pedestal of the root basin (10), and the root pot is used for the top of the basin, and the root basin is pressed to form a solid. Method for finding the remaining material 0 〇 As described above, the present invention _ tree mosquito support method _ sheet on the ground 'on the laying sheet' is mounted on the base of the root pot on which the tree is placed, and the base basin is placed On the susceptor, a method of placing the root pot pressing sheet on the top of the root basin and fixing the root pot pressing sheet by the root pot pressing sheet fixing means. The method for constructing a branch of a tree of the present invention is mainly applied to a method of constructing a branch of a tree mainly called a ground pillar. Therefore, the sheet for laying is previously laid on the bottom wall surface of the planting hole formed on the ground. When the laying sheet is laid on the bottom surface of the planting hole, the base can be attached to the laying sheet at the construction site, but the base is preferably from the viewpoint of easy construction and shortening of the construction time. It is pre-installed on the sheet for sighing. The attachment of the susceptor to the sheet for laying may be carried out, for example, by adhesion of an adhesive or the like, but may be attached by other means. Further, the supporting construction tool for a tree according to the present invention includes a laying sheet laid on the floor, a base which is attached to the laying sheet and has a root basin on which the tree is placed, and is placed on the base basin. The upper base pot pressing sheet and the sheet pot pressing sheet fixing means for fixing the root pot pressing sheet are configured. 201023732 The laying sheet is laid on the ground, especially the bottom wall of the planting hole. Therefore, by burying the weight of the soil around the paved sheet, the initial stage contributes to the stability of the tree. Because of the sheet, (4) growth is not hindered, long-term roots are strong and stretched, and strength is maintained. The material for the sheet to be laid is not particularly limited, but it is preferable to prevent the damage from the natural environment, and it is preferably a decomposable lion which can be decomposed in the soil. In terms of the decomposable material, it may be composed of, for example, a rotor fiber, a hemp, a cotton, and a jute, etc., and a rice straw, paper, or the like, and among these, from the viewpoint of ease of handling and cost, it is preferable to manufacture Coconut fiber and hemp. Further, since the pedestal makes the static stability of the first-root basin good, it is used to prevent the root basin from being inadvertently displaced from the base on the pedestal as will be described later. The material of the susceptor is also not particularly limited, and it is preferred to use a wooden article. The use of the wooden secret seat and the laying sheet H can be decomposed by burying it in the soil for a certain number of years, thereby contributing to the prevention of damage to the natural environment. Also, making a wooden product can reduce the cost of the base.虽 Although the silk seat _ 彡 亦 does not have _ mosquitoes, Mosquito County is suitable for the shape of the root basin. For example, a frame-like member (10) having a square shape is formed on the four sides by using a frame member such as a wooden column. In order to make the frame-shaped object of a square shape, in general, the root basin with a circular shape is locked to the frame-shaped pedestal and is placed on the pedestal to prevent the root basin during construction. Inadvertent positional offset on the base. a more and the base can be fixed by means of a base fixing means. Although the pedestal fixing means is not specially fixed, for example, when the base ship is placed on the four sides to form a frame-like object having a flat square shape, the pedestal can be used across the 201023732 pedestal. The element of the frame is nailed into the element in the ground. More specifically, a pedestal holder that is held by the susceptor from the upper side and that is nailed into the ground, and a base that is locked to the pedestal holder and that is grounded to the ground more than the base holder can be used. The base formed by the two elements that are inserted into the body fixes the object. As described above, the susceptor 2 is attached to the laying sheet 1 by, for example, adhesive bonding, but the susceptor 2 is fixed by the above-described susceptor fixing means. The susceptor 2 is inadvertently detached from the sheet for laying and floated. Further, the susceptor 2 may be attached to the laying sheet J by only the susceptor fixing means such as the above-described susceptor 3, without using the above-described means for attaching the adhesive. At this time, the susceptor fixing means itself becomes a means for attaching the susceptor 2 to the sheet for laying. The base bowl pressing sheet is used to fix the base pot from the upper side, but since it is a sheet, the whole root basin is pressed, and the bite into the root pot is small. In particular, the roots of the small trees are weak, so it is effective to use the root pot to press the root-plate system with a sheet-like sheet element. The material of the sheet for pressing the base pot is also not particularly limited, and synthetic fibers and natural fibers can be used. From the viewpoint of preventing damage to the natural environment, the silk should be similar to the above-mentioned sheet for laying, preferably using natural fibers such as hemp, cotton, coconut fiber, and jute, but the base for pressing the base is pressed by the root basin. Since the pressing sheet fixing means is fixed, it is preferable from the viewpoint of preventing the root basin pressing sheet from being inadvertently torn when the external force such as the fastening force of the i-plate fixing means is generated. It is a strong synthetic fiber. In the case of synthetic fibers, articles such as polypropylene can be used in terms of versatility and cost. 201023732 As for the root basin according to the sheet fixing method of the house, for example, a strap-like article for binding the waste sheet to the waste sheet by bundling the sheet and the base across the root basin is used, for example. . When the bundle of purple belts is used for the sheet and the base of the root basin, for example, a plug-in strap can be inserted in the root, and a locking device for locking the strap can be attached to the base, _ crocodile- At the same time, the end card is inserted into the other end of the strap, and the other end of the strap is inserted into the other end of the strap of the stern to be mounted on the pedestal. The card holder side forms a strap across the base pot pressing sheet and the base by stopping the other end of the tape from the card holder'. Such a strap is formed, for example, from the head and the abdomen, and has a hole in the head. The front end portion on the distal end side of the head is inserted into the hole in the head, and a strap that prevents movement in the opposite direction can be used. Has a reverse of Wei _ poetry. This type of strap is called a bundle t-belt of insulok (registered trademark Heller_Café company). Although the material of the strap is not particularly limited, an article made of, for example, a synthetic resin such as poly- ugly amine (aliphatic polyamide) and polyacryl can be used. By using such a Wei bundle b having a backstop, it is possible to satisfactorily prevent inadvertent detachment from the buckled purple belt. Moreover, the strapping belt has a simple operation for bundling (four), and can be used for the shifting operation of the New Zealand time. However, instead of such a strap having a function of backstopping, a general rope-like body can be used. k In the case of the locking device for locking the binding tape, for example, a locking body which is formed in a slightly three-sided shape from the above-mentioned purple-belt belt and a locking body which is locked to the locking body can be used. The seat SI defines an object formed by the two elements of the card body. 201023732 Hereinafter, a more specific embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in the first to sixth embodiments, the supporting construction tool of the present embodiment includes a laying sheet 1 laid on the floor, and a base for attaching the rooting basin to the laying sheet 1 and placing the trees. 2. The base fixture 3 for fixing the base 2, the base pot pressing sheet 7 on the upper surface of the base pot, and the base pot 2 and the base 2 are fixed across the base pot pressing base 7 The binding tape 18 of the sheet 7 and the locking tool 11 that locks the binding tape 18 are used. ’ As shown in Fig. 1, the sheet for laying 1 is formed into a flat square shape, and is entirely composed of coconut fibers. As shown in Fig. 2, the pedestal 2 is formed by connecting four wooden corner posts 2a, 2b, 2c, and 2d to each other to form a frame shape having a substantially square shape. The connection of the four corner posts 2a' 2b, 2c, 2d can be performed, for example, by adhesion of an adhesive or the like. As shown in Fig. 3, the base fixture 3 is formed by a base holder 4 that holds the base 2 from the upper side and a nailing body 5 that nails the floor to fix the base holder 4. As shown in Fig. 3, the susceptor holding body 4 is formed by a pair of upper portion 4a that is a portion that presses the susceptor 2 from the upper side and a pair of squats that are formed from both ends of the yoke portion 4a. Overall, the side is formed slightly in the shape of a letter. Therefore, the front end portion 4c of the hanging portion 4b is formed into a sharp shape. As shown in Fig. 3, the nailing body 5 is formed of a slightly annular head portion % and a lower abdomen portion 5b of the lower portion of the fourth portion, and the front end portion 5c of the abdomen 5b is formed into a sharp shape. Thus, the hole 6 of the slightly annular head portion 5a is formed in the upper portion of the pedestal maintenance unit 4, which is inserted into the _ 4a. Both the Zhao 5 and the susceptor holder 4 are made of a metal such as iron. 201023732 As shown in Fig. 4, since the base pot pressing sheet 7 is formed in a flat square shape, the whole is composed of synthetic fibers formed from polypropylene. A circular tree insertion hole 8 for inserting a tree is inserted in the center of the base pot pressing sheet 7, and is connected to the tree insertion hole 8 so as to face a corner of the corner of the root basin pressing sheet 7. The portion forms a strip slit 9. Further, in each of the three corner portions of the four limbs of the base pot pressing sheet 7, each of the insertion holes of the binding tape, which will be described later, is inserted into a corner facing the slit 9. The portion passes through the slit 9 and passes through the side hole 1Q n. The insertion holes 10 and 1G are bored with respect to the slit 9 at an asymmetrical position. As shown in Fig. 5, the strap 18 forms a head portion 18a having a wider width than the abdomen 18b on the upper portion of the elongated abdomen 18b, and the front end portion of the lower portion of the abdomen (10) is formed into a sharp shape. Although not shown in Fig. 5, the head portion 18a' of the bundled purple belt 18 is inserted into the hole in which the front end portion 18c is inserted in a state where the lower end portion is returned to the head plate side and the abdomen is inspected. . Although the hole is allowed to be inserted into the front end portion l8c in the insertion direction, it is good to prohibit the front end portion from being pulled out in the opposite direction of the insertion direction. The strap 18 is entirely composed of an amine. The rider 7 is formed by the bundle ** belt 18 being locked and the side-shaped shape-shaped latch body 12 and the card snapping into the pedestal 2 while the card is thinned. As shown in Fig. 6, the 'fixed body'_large head peach and the abdomen attached to the lower portion of the head portion 13a are formed, and the front end portion 13c of the belly (four) is formed into a sharp shape. Therefore, the ring-shaped portion 14 is formed as a locking body having a slightly S-shaped side surface. 201023732 Both the locking body 12 and the fixed body 13 are made of a metal such as iron. As shown in Fig. 7, the laying sheet j and the susceptor 2 adhere the susceptor 2 to the laying sheet by an adhesive or the like! The upper part is formed in advance. Further, as shown in Fig. 8, the locking tool 11 is fixed to the four corner portions of the base 2 in advance and attached. More specifically, as shown in Fig. 9, the fixing body 3 by which the locking device is formed is nailed into the base 2'. The locking body 12 is inserted into the hole portion 14 of the head portion 13a of the fixed body 13. The card body 12 is locked in the state of the fixed body 13, and the locking tool u is attached to the base 2. As shown in Fig. 9, at this time, the fixed body 13 is worn by the nails by the operation of being nailed into the susceptor 2 in a state where only the head portion 13a is exposed and the abdomen 13b is completely embedded in the susceptor 2. Further, in Fig. 9, for convenience, the figure has a state in which the locking body 12 having a slightly s-shaped side is in a standing state, but the locking body 12 is slidably locked with respect to the fixed body 13. Therefore, actually, the locking body 12 is mounted in a state of being laid flat with respect to the fixed body 13. ® Next, a description will be given of the method of supporting construction tools for trees formed from the above-described structure and supporting construction of trees. As shown in Figs. 10 to 12, first, in the planting hole 15 formed in advance, the susceptor 2 accommodates the sheet 1 for laying, and the sheet for laying is placed on the bottom wall surface 20 of the planting hole. As shown in Figs. 11 and 12, at this time, when the outer diameter of the laying sheet 1 is formed larger than the inner diameter of the planting hole 15, the end portion la of the laying sheet bundle is bent at the planting hole. 15 side wall surface 21 side. As described above, the catcher u is preliminarily attached to the base 2. 12 201023732 Next, as shown in Figs. 13 to 15, four pedestal fixtures 3 are respectively attached to the corner posts 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d constituting the four sides of the susceptor 2. More specifically, as shown in Fig. 15, the upper pressing portion 4a of the susceptor holding body 4 is placed on the upper surface of the susceptor 2, and one of the pair of hanging portions 4b and 4b of the susceptor holding body 4 is suspended. The side portion 7 is slightly separated from the side surface 7 of the base 2 from the side of the base 2, and the front end portions 4c, 4c of the two lower portions 4b, 4b are nailed as shown in Figs. 16 and 17. The bottom wall surface 20 of the planting hole 15 is inserted. As shown in the figure, the front end portions 4c and 4c of the susceptor holder penetrate the laying sheet 1 and are driven into the bottom wall surface 2. Therefore, the pedestal holder 4 is inserted into the hole portion 6 of the head portion of the nailing body 5 from the side of the lower portion 4b of the other side of the bottom wall surface 2 from the side surface of the susceptor 2, and the like. As shown in Fig. 16 and Fig. 17, in the state in which the upper pressing portion 4a of the susceptor holding body 4 is inserted into the hole portion 6 of the head portion 5a of the human body 5, the abdomen 5b of the driving body 5 is placed along the pedestal. The side surface of the nail 2 is nailed into the bottom wall surface 2 of the planting hole 15 by the abdomen 5b and the front end portion 5c of the nailing body 5. Similarly to the distal end portion 4c of the susceptor, the distal end portion of the urging member 5 penetrates the sheet for laying j and is nailed to the bottom wall surface 20. At this time, the upper surface of the susceptor 2 is in contact with the upper pressing portion a of the susceptor holding body 4, and the front end portions 4C and 4C of the susceptor holding body 4 are further tightened by the bottom wall surface 2G' of the nail hole a. The upper pressing portion 4a of the susceptor holding body 4 is inserted into the hole portion 6 of the body 5 and the head cymbal 5a, and the distal end portion 5c of the nailing body $ is nailed into the bottom wall surface 20 of the planting hole 15, so that When the three distal end portions 4c, 4c, and 5c are driven, the force from the upper pressing portion 4a of the susceptor holding body 4 acts on the knot 2, 13 201023732. As a result, the susceptor 2 does not cause a positional shift, and is fixed. In the laying sheet j, as shown in Figs. 18 to 20, the root pot 17 of the tree 16 is placed on the susceptor 2. At this time, since the susceptor 2 is firmly and firmly fixed by the susceptor 3 formed by the susceptor holding body 4 and the nailing body 5 as described above, the pedestal is mounted on the base pot 17 2 will not be inadvertently peeled off from the sheet, and will not be displaced. ❹ Next, as shown in Figs. 21 and 22, the base pot pressing sheet 7 is placed on the upper surface of the root pot 17. More specifically, the portion of the root-pellet pressing sheet 7 that is cut in 9 is used as a starting point, and the tree 16 is inserted into the tree insertion hole 8 of the cutting portion 9 to mount the root basin pressing sheet 7 On the top of the root basin 17. At this time, 'the cutting hole 9 is inserted into the hole 8 from the tree to be formed toward the corner portion of one of the four corner portions'. When the tree 16 is inserted into the tree insertion hole 8 of the root potting sheet 7, the cutting is performed 9 It is well cracked, and the work of inserting the tree raft into the eucalyptus insertion hole 8 can be easily performed. In this case, as in the case of the first circle, the above-mentioned base pot pressing piece and the locking piece 11 straddle the four binding bands 18. More specifically, as shown in the figure, the end of the belt 丨8 is locked to the locking 312 of the locking device „, and in this state, the other end of the bundled purple belt 18 is flanked by the root basin. Pressing sheet
返回該捆紮帶18的另一端邱柄认上， 1U ^補於卡止具11側，_紫帶18| 另W亦被卡止於卡止具卡止體12。 此時候，四根捆紮帶18之中，— τ 一根捆絮帶18如第25圖/ 201023732 示插入三㈣落部的—傭人孔1G候返回卡止具u側，一根拥 紮帶18如第25 11所輪人切人9娜賴—個肖落部的二個插 入孔10後返回卡止具η側，分別使卡止於卡止具11。如此為之， 四根捆紮帶18分別被插人被穿設於根盆按壓用片材7的四個角 落部的插入孔10，形成該捆紮帶18的兩端部被卡止於被安裝於 基座2的四個角落部的卡止具η。 〇Returning to the other end of the strap 18, the handle is recognized, 1U ^ is added to the side of the clip 11 , and the _ purple belt 18 | is also locked to the clip retaining body 12 . At this time, among the four straps 18, τ a bundle of bundles 18 as shown in Fig. 25 / 201023732 shows the insertion of the three (four) falls - maid hole 1G waiting for the return card holder u side, a band 18 For example, in the 25th 11th round, the two insertion holes 10 of the slanting portion are returned to the card holder η side, and are respectively locked to the locking device 11. In this manner, the four straps 18 are respectively inserted through the insertion holes 10 of the four corner portions of the base pot pressing sheet 7, and the both ends of the strap 18 are locked to be attached to each other. The locking pieces η of the four corner portions of the base 2 are. 〇
在此情況’捆紮帶18的兩端部被卡止於卡止具u的卡止體 12的-端部’因為被卡止於該卡止體12的另—端侧的固定體^ 被釘入於総2,即賴由個讀木16 _倒力等產生張力於 捆紫帶18 ’捆紮帶18不會不慎脫離，張力適姚產纽被橫跨 財止體12和根盆按壓用片材的捆紮帶18，形成根盆17被確實 固定又h上所述捆紮帶18具有逆止的功能，所以被橫跨卡 止體12和根盆按壓用片材不會不慎鬆掉。 、之後，如第26圖所示，藉由容置土 19於植洞15内，根益 Π被埋設於該土 19，樹木的支撐加工結束。 如上所述，本實施形態的樹木的支擇施工用具將由椰子膨 所構成的鋪片材、由聚丙_維所構成的根盆按壓用片材 7、木製的基座2和由聚酰胺所構成的«帶18作成用來細 盆的主要構成元件，就其它的輔助的構成树而言，使用固定; 座2的鐵製的基麵定具3、卡止捆紮帶18_製卡止具⑴ ^這些支撐駐料，触·體岭支魏工用具物 簡易的結構’達成可提供輪如彳_樹高_下的咖 15 201023732 型的樹木的支樓加工的支樓施工用具。 又’將捆紮帶18橫跨於鋪設用片材1上的基座2和根盆按 壓用片材7，藉由基座固定具3固定基座2，所以比之於使用由 作為街路樹的樹木的支撐施工用所使用的習知的圓木所製成的 二腳支柱的方法，本發明的根盆的支撐強度較良好。 更且’用土覆蓋鋪設用片材1，該土的重量作用於鋪設用片 材1，同時亦作用於藉由被安裝於鋪設用片材丨的基座2以及捆 ❹紮帶18哺跨被_體成形祕座2的根盆按_ #材7的整體， 因此在地下部分可適宜支樓根盆ΐγ，所以比之於使用上述二腳 支柱的方法在地上部分支撐樹木的方法，本發明的根盆支撐強度 更良好。 又’因為基座2連接四根木製的角柱2a、2b、2c、2d，整體 被形成略正方形_狀，在載置根盆Π於此種平面略正方形的 框狀的基座2時，卡住產生在根盆17的底部，藉其根盆17的不 ® 慎移動更適宜地被防止。 更且’以天賴維和木製品構成所謂_制·片材丨以及基 座2的用來保持根盆的主要構成元件，所以捕施工用具被埋設 於土中經過-定年數時’這些構成元件被分解。又，由合成纖維 形成的根盆按壓用片材7和合成樹脂製的捆紮帶18在土中並非 可分解的材料，但是經過一定年數可有某種程度的劣化。更且， 不易分解的金屬製的基座固定具3和卡止具^，以零件的構成元 件而言係小型的，所以即使殘存於地中，自然環境破壞少。總之， 201023732 在本實施形態，不使用大型的金屬製構成元件，有助於防止自然 環境的破壞。 更且，就固定根盆按壓用片材7的固定手段而言，沒有必要 使用如習知上一般被使用於高木的樹木的支撐施工的如絞盤般 的機械用具’可使用如捆紮帶18般的非常簡易的構成元件，所 以施工可更容易’使成本更減少。In this case, the 'end portions of the locking members 12 that are locked to the locking members u at both ends of the binding belt 18 are nailed to the other end of the locking body 12 Into 総2, that is, relying on a reading wood 16 _ back force and other tension generated in the bundle of purple belt 18 'bundle 18 will not be inadvertently detached, tension Yao Yao production is crossed across the financial body 12 and the root basin The binding tape 18 of the sheet is formed such that the root basin 17 is fixed and the binding belt 18 has a function of backing up. Therefore, the sheet for pressing across the locking body 12 and the root basin is not inadvertently loosened. Then, as shown in Fig. 26, by accommodating the soil 19 in the planting hole 15, the root scorpion is buried in the soil 19, and the support processing of the trees is completed. As described above, the supporting tool for the tree of the present embodiment comprises a sheet material composed of coconut expansion, a base bowl pressing sheet 7 made of polypropylene-dimensional, a wooden base 2, and polyamide. The belt « is made of the main components used for the basin, and is fixed for the other auxiliary trees. The iron base of the seat 2 is fixed 3, and the binding strap 18_ is used to make the card (1) ^The support structure, the simple structure of the touch of the body, the Weigong utensils, and the construction of the branch building for the processing of the trees of the tree 15201023732 type. Further, the tying strap 18 is straddle the susceptor 2 and the base pot pressing sheet 7 on the laying sheet 1, and the susceptor 2 is fixed by the pedestal fixture 3, so that it is used as a street tree. The support of the tree supports the two-legged struts made of the conventional round used, and the support of the root pot of the present invention is relatively good. Further, the sheet 1 for laying is covered with soil, and the weight of the soil acts on the sheet 1 for laying, and also acts on the susceptor 2 and the tying strap 18 which are attached to the sheet for laying sheet. The root basin of the body forming seat 2 is in accordance with the whole of the material 7, so that the underground part can be adapted to support the root basin γ, so the method of supporting the tree on the ground portion by using the above-described two-legged method, the present invention The root pot support strength is better. In addition, since the base 2 is connected to the four wooden corner posts 2a, 2b, 2c, and 2d, the whole is formed in a slightly square shape, and when the base pot is placed on the frame-shaped base 2 which is slightly square in plan view, the card is inserted. The residence is produced at the bottom of the root basin 17, and the careless movement of the root basin 17 is more suitably prevented. Furthermore, 'the main components of the so-called · 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 break down. Further, the base pot pressing sheet 7 made of synthetic fibers and the synthetic resin binder belt 18 are not decomposable materials in the soil, but may deteriorate to some extent after a certain number of years. Further, the metal base fixture 3 and the locking tool which are difficult to disassemble are small in terms of the components of the component, so that even if they remain in the ground, the natural environment is less damaged. In short, 201023732, in the present embodiment, does not use a large-sized metal constituent element, and contributes to prevention of damage to the natural environment. Further, in terms of the fixing means for fixing the basement pressing sheet 7, it is not necessary to use a mechanical tool such as a winch as in the conventional construction of a tree used for high wood, which can be used like a strap 18 Very simple components, so construction can be easier 'to make the cost even less.
❹ 更且’任何構成元件亦係便宜，支樓施工用具整體的成本亦 變得便宜。 又，在上述實施形態，如上所述，在預先被形成於地面的植 洞15内容置根盆17㈣地下部分蝴隨17，亦㈣就應用於 地下支柱的叙，但本發祕定於這觀聽地下支柱 的情況。 又，鋪設用片材卜基座2、基座岐具3、根盆按壓用片材 7和捆紫帶料的雜和材_限定於上述實施職，在杯 明的意圖範圍内可任意變更。 x 之實施例，任何熟悉 皆屬本發明主張之專 以上所記載，僅為利用本發明技術内容 本項技藝者運用本發明所為之修飾、變化， 利範圍，而不限於實施例所揭示者。 17 201023732 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係顯示一實施形態的支#施工用具的構成元件的鋪設用片 材的平面圖。 第2圖係顯示基座的平面圖。 第3圖係顯示基座固定具的正面圖。 第4圖係顯示根盆按壓用片材的平面圖。 第5圖係顯示捆紮帶的正面圖。 ❹第6圖係顯示卡止具的正面爆炸圖。 第7圖係顯示安裝基座於鋪設用片材上的狀態的平面圖。 第8圖係顯示安裝卡止具於基座的狀態的平面圖。 第9圖係顯示第8圖的A—A線放大剖面圖。 第10圖係顯示鋪設使安裝卡止具的基座一體化的舖設用片材於 植洞的底壁面的狀態的概略平面圖。 第11圖係顯示第10圖的B_B線剖面圖。 © 第12圖係顯示第1〇圖的c—c線剖面圖。 第13圖係顯示以基座固定具固定基座的狀態的概略平面圖。 第14圖係顯示第13圖的D—D線剖面圖。 第15圖係顯示第13圖的E_E線剖面圖。 第16圖係顯示第μ圖的主要部分放大剖面圖。 第Π圖係顯示第π圖的主要部分放大剖面圖。 第18圖係顯示載置根盆於基座的狀態的概略平面圖。 第19圖係顯示第18圖的F—F線剖面圖。 201023732 第20圖係顯示第18圖的G—G線剖面圖。 第21圖係顯錢置根盆按壓用片材於根盆的上面的狀態的概略 平面圖。 第22圖係顯示第21圖的η—Η線剖面圖。 第23圖係顯示橫跨繩狀體於卡止具和根盆按壓用片材的狀態的 概略平面圖。 第24圖係顯示第23圖的Ι — Ι線剖面圖。 〇 第25圖係顯示使捆紮帶插入插入孔的狀態的主要部分放大平面 圖。 第26圖係龄容置土嫌洞砂土埋雜盆的織的概略剖面 圖0 【主要元件符號說明】 2 基座 4 基座保持體 ( 根盆按壓用片材 18 捆紮帶 I 鋪設用片材 3 基座固定具 翁 5 訂入體 II 卡止具❹ Moreover, any component is also cheap, and the overall cost of the building construction tool is also cheap. Further, in the above-described embodiment, as described above, the root portion of the planting hole 15 which is formed in advance on the ground is placed in the underground portion of the root basin 17 (4), and is also applied to the underground pillar. Listen to the situation of the underground pillars. In addition, the sheet for the laying of the sheet 2, the pedestal cooker 3, the sheet for pressing the base pot 7 and the material for the bundle of purple strips are limited to the above-mentioned duties, and can be arbitrarily changed within the intended range of the cup. . The embodiments of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of the invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed herein. 17 201023732 [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a plan view showing a sheet for laying constituent elements of the construction tool of the embodiment. Figure 2 is a plan view showing the susceptor. Figure 3 is a front elevational view showing the base fixture. Fig. 4 is a plan view showing a sheet for root basin pressing. Figure 5 is a front view showing the strap. Figure 6 shows the front exploded view of the card holder. Fig. 7 is a plan view showing a state in which the mounting base is placed on the sheet for laying. Fig. 8 is a plan view showing a state in which the locking device is attached to the base. Fig. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 8. Fig. 10 is a schematic plan view showing a state in which the laying sheet in which the base of the locking device is integrated is placed on the bottom wall surface of the planting hole. Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B_B of Fig. 10. © Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line c-c of Fig. 1 . Fig. 13 is a schematic plan view showing a state in which the base fixture is fixed to the base. Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of Fig. 13. Fig. 15 is a sectional view taken along line E_E of Fig. 13. Fig. 16 is an enlarged sectional view showing the main part of the μth diagram. The second diagram shows an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part of the πth diagram. Fig. 18 is a schematic plan view showing a state in which the root pot is placed on the base. Figure 19 is a cross-sectional view taken along line F-F of Figure 18. 201023732 Figure 20 is a cross-sectional view taken along line G-G of Figure 18. Fig. 21 is a schematic plan view showing a state in which the sheet for pressing the root pot is placed on the upper surface of the root pot. Fig. 22 is a sectional view showing the η-Η line of Fig. 21. Fig. 23 is a schematic plan view showing a state in which a string body is passed over the hook body and the base pot pressing sheet. Figure 24 is a cross-sectional view showing the Ι-Ι line of Fig. 23. 〇 Fig. 25 is an enlarged plan view showing the main part of the state in which the strap is inserted into the insertion hole. Figure 26 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the woven fabric of the sand-filled basin of the soil-bearing soil. [Main component symbol description] 2 Base 4 Base holder (Plant for pressing the base 18 Binding tape I Laying sheet Material 3 base fixing with Weng 5 binding body II card holder