201021308 32063pif 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種具護蓋之插座裝置,其包括:外 殼(cover),具有設置有一對插片插入孔的前壁,該些一 對插片插入孔用以插入插頭(plug)的插片;以及護蓋體, 配置於該外殼的前壁後方,使一對插片插入孔開閉。 【先前技術】 上述具護蓋之插座裝置中,為了抑制水及灰塵等(以 下稱為「異物」)經由插片插入孔而侵入至該具護蓋之插座 裝置的内部,而設置有使插片插入孔開閉的護蓋體。該護 蓋體利用彈簧等的施力單元來維持著被推向外殼的前壁的 狀態,藉此使插片插入孔成為閉合狀態。接著,將插片插 入至插片插入孔時’因被插片推向後方,故插片插入孔成 為打開狀態(例如,參照專利文獻1)。 參照圖10,對先前構造的具護蓋之插座裝置的外殼與 護蓋體的關係進行說明。 如圖10所示,具護蓋之插座裝置100包括具有插片 插入孔m、112的外殼no、以及使插片插入孔lu、112 開閉的護蓋體120。 於護蓋體120上,在與插片插入孔m、112相對應 的位置上分別設置有突出部121、122。而且,突出部121、 122與插片插入孔Π1、112的周緣的角部113、114接觸, 藉此’護蓋體120抑制異物經由插片插入孔ni、112而自 201021308 32063pif201021308 32063pif VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a socket device with a cover, comprising: a cover having a front wall provided with a pair of insert insertion holes, one of which a blade for inserting a plug into the insert insertion hole; and a cover body disposed behind the front wall of the outer casing to open and close the pair of insert insertion holes. [Prior Art] In the socket device with a cover, in order to prevent water, dust, and the like (hereinafter referred to as "foreign matter") from entering the inside of the socket device with the cover through the insertion hole of the cover, the insertion is provided. The cover body of the sheet insertion hole is opened and closed. The cover body is maintained in a state of being pushed toward the front wall of the casing by a biasing means such as a spring, whereby the blade insertion hole is closed. Then, when the insertion piece is inserted into the insertion hole of the insertion piece, the insertion hole of the insertion piece is opened by the insertion piece (see, for example, Patent Document 1). Referring to Fig. 10, the relationship between the outer casing of the previously constructed socket device and the cover body will be described. As shown in Fig. 10, the socket device 100 with a cover includes a casing no having insert insertion holes m, 112, and a cover body 120 for opening and closing the blade insertion holes lu, 112. On the cover body 120, protrusions 121 and 122 are provided at positions corresponding to the insertion holes m and 112, respectively. Further, the projecting portions 121, 122 are in contact with the corner portions 113, 114 of the peripheral edge of the tab insertion holes 1, 112, whereby the cap body 120 suppresses foreign matter from being inserted through the tab insertion holes ni, 112 from 201021308 32063pif
具護盍之插座裝置100的外部侵入至内部。 【專利文獻1】日本專利特開2008-41462號公報 然而’在圖10所示的先前構造中’護蓋體12〇的突 出部121、122僅分別與角部113、114接觸,亦即,護蓋 禮120的突出部121、122與插片插入孔in、112的周緣 的接觸面積較小’因此,抑制異物自具護蓋之插座裝置1〇〇 的外部侵入至内部的效果尚不充分。 【發明内容】 因此’本發明是鑒於上述實際狀況開發而成者,其目 的在於提供一種使藉由護蓋體來抑制異物自插片插入孔侵 入的效果提高的具護蓋之插座裝置。 申請專利範圍第1項所述之發明是一種具護蓋之插座 裝置’包括:外殼,具有設置有一對插片插入孔的前壁, 該一對插片插入孔供插頭的插片自前側插入;以及護蓋 體,配置於上述外殼的前壁的後方,使上述一對插片插入 孔開閉;該具護蓋之插座裝置的特徵在於:於上述護蓋體 的上述外殼的前壁的後面,設有與上述一對插片插入孔的 周緣形成面接觸的接觸部。 ,根據該發明,與先前的護蓋體和一對插片插入孔的周 ^形成點接觸或軸觸賴造相比較,_藉由護蓋禮而 與*7對插片插入孔的周緣形成面接觸的部分,可使抑制異 物經由插片插人孔而自具護蓋之插座裝置的外部侵入至内 部的效果提高。 201021308 32063pif 申請專利範圍第2項所述的發明為如第!項發明所述 ^護蓋之插座裝置,其特徵在於:該具護蓋之插座裝置 包括施力單元,自上述外殼的前壁的後面對上述護蓋體施 力。上述接觸部在上述施力單元的施力方向上,與上述一 對插片插入孔的周緣接觸。 〃 根據該發明,藉由施力單元來使護蓋體的接觸部在施 力方向上,與一對插片插入孔的周緣接觸因此藉由施 力單元,接觸部在被按壓的狀態下與—對插諸入孔的周 緣接觸。因此,可減小接觸部與—對插片插人孔之間的間 隙,或者可消除該間隙,故而可使抑制異物經由插片插入 孔而自具護蓋之插座裝置的外部侵入至内部的效果進一步 提高。 申請專利範圍第3項所述的為如第2項發明所述的具 護蓋之插座裝置,發明其特徵在於:在上述外殼的前壁的 後面,於上述一對插片插入孔的周緣,設置有與上述施力 方向垂直的平面即插片侧平面部;而且於上述接觸部設置 有與上述插片侧平面部平行接觸的護蓋側平面部。 根據該發明’可高效率地將施力單元所施加的力傳遞 至護蓋側平面部與插片側平面部接觸的力。因此,可使抑 制異物經由插片插入孔而自具護蓋之插座裝置的外部侵入 至内部的效果進一步提高。 申請專利範圍第4項所述的發明為如第1項發明至第 3項發明中的任一項所述的具護蓋之插座裝置’其特徵在 於:在上述外殼的前壁上,設置有用以插入接地電極的接 201021308 32063pifThe outside of the socket device 100 with the shin guard penetrates into the inside. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-41462. However, in the prior configuration shown in Fig. 10, the projections 121, 122 of the cover body 12 are only in contact with the corner portions 113, 114, that is, The contact area between the protruding portions 121 and 122 of the cover 120 and the peripheral edges of the blade insertion holes in and 112 is small. Therefore, the effect of suppressing foreign matter from entering the inside of the socket device 1 of the cover is insufficient. . In view of the above-described actual circumstances, the present invention has been made in an effort to provide a socket device with a protective cover which is capable of suppressing the intrusion of foreign matter into the insertion hole of the insert by the cover body. The invention described in claim 1 is a socket device with a cover comprising: a housing having a front wall provided with a pair of tab insertion holes, the pair of tab insertion holes for inserting the tab of the plug from the front side And a cover body disposed at a rear of the front wall of the outer casing to open and close the pair of insert insertion holes; the socket device with a cover is characterized by: behind the front wall of the outer casing of the cover body A contact portion that is in surface contact with the peripheral edge of the pair of tab insertion holes is provided. According to the invention, compared with the previous cover body and the pair of blade insertion holes, the point contact or the shaft contact is formed, and the periphery of the insertion hole of the *7 pair of insertion holes is formed by the cover. The surface contact portion can improve the effect of suppressing foreign matter from entering the inside of the socket device with the cover through the insert insertion hole. 201021308 32063pif The invention described in item 2 of the patent application scope is as follows! The socket device of the present invention is characterized in that the socket device with a cover includes a biasing unit for biasing the cover body from the rear of the front wall of the outer casing. The contact portion is in contact with the peripheral edge of the pair of blade insertion holes in the biasing direction of the biasing unit. According to the invention, the contact portion of the cover body is brought into contact with the peripheral edge of the pair of blade insertion holes in the biasing direction by the biasing means, so that the contact portion is pressed in the state of being pressed by the biasing unit. - Contact the peripheral edge of the insertion hole. Therefore, the gap between the contact portion and the insertion hole of the insertion piece can be reduced, or the gap can be eliminated, so that the foreign matter can be prevented from intruding into the inside through the insertion hole of the cover through the insertion hole of the cover. The effect is further improved. The socket device with a cover according to the second aspect of the invention is characterized in that, in the rear surface of the front wall of the outer casing, at a periphery of the pair of insert insertion holes, A blade-side flat portion which is a plane perpendicular to the above-described biasing direction is provided, and a cover-side flat portion that is in parallel contact with the insert-side flat portion is provided in the contact portion. According to the invention, the force applied by the urging unit can be efficiently transmitted to the force in which the cover side flat portion comes into contact with the insert side flat portion. Therefore, the effect of suppressing foreign matter from entering the inside of the socket device with the cover through the insertion hole of the cover can be further improved. The invention according to claim 4, wherein the socket device according to any one of the first to third invention is characterized in that: the front wall of the outer casing is provided with useful To insert the grounding electrode to connect 201021308 32063pif
地電極插入孔,該具護蓋之插座裝置包括接地侧護蓋體, 該接地侧護蓋體配置於上述外殼的前壁的後方,並且使上 述接地電極插入孔開閉,於上述接地侧護蓋體上,設有接 觸部在上述外殼的前壁的後面與上述接地電極插入孔的周 緣形成面接觸。 根據該發明,即使具護蓋之插座裝置中設置有接地電 極,亦可藉由接地侧護蓋體與接地侧插入孔的周緣形成面 接觸的部分,來抑制異物經由接地侧插入孔而自具護蓋之 插座裝置的外部侵入至内部。 申請專利範圍第5項所述之發明為如第4項發明所述 的具護蓋之插座裝置’其特徵在於:該具護蓋之插座裝置 包括接納上述接地電極的電極接納部、以及與上述電極接 納部電性連接並且與電線連接的連接部。 申請專利範圍第6項所述之發明為如第i項發明至第 5、項發明中任一項所述的具護蓋之插座裝置,其特徵在 於該具護蓋之插座裝置包括接納上述插片的一對插片接 、部以及與上述一對插片接納部形成電性連接並且與電 線連接的連接部。 、 =據处發明’㈣建材實施包括連接著具護蓋之插 置的單元(unit)的住宅設備施工時,可藉由具鳟案 ί插ίί置的連接部,來將具護蓋之插座裝置彼此電^連 ,當該住宅設備對建材施工時,可減少建材内(例 屋的壁面内)進行電源工程的部位。 [發明之效果] 7 201021308 32063pif 根據本發明,可提供一種具護蓋之插座裝置,其可藉 由護蓋體來提高抑制異物經由插片插入孔而自該具護蓋之 插座裝置的外部侵入至内部的效果。 為讓本發明之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特 舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 【實施方式】 參照圖1〜圖9,對將本發明的具護蓋之插座裝置具 體化的一實施形態進行說明。 首先’參照圖1,對具護蓋之插座裝置1的整體構成 進行說明。於下文十,將朝具護蓋之插座裝置〗插入插頭 的方向設為「前後方向」,將具護蓋之插座裝置i的外框的 長邊方向設為「橫向」,將該外框的短邊方向設為「縱向」。 而且,在前後方向上,將外殼1〇侧設為「前侧」,將主體 (body) 20側設為「後側」。又,在橫向以及縱向上,將 具護蓋之插座裝置1的内部侧設為「内侧」,將具護蓋之插 座裝置1的外部側設為「外侧」。 如囷1所示,具護蓋之插座裝置1的外框由外殼1〇 與連接於該外殼10的主體20所構成,該外殼1〇具有用以 插入插頭的插片的插片插入孔11,以及用以插入接地電極 的接地電極插入孔12»而且,在外殼10與主體20的内部, 收納有接納插頭的插片的3個插片接納部30、保持這些插 片接納部30的中框40、以及6個固定著片(l〇ck spring) 50’該6個固定簧片50藉由與3個插片接納部30電性連 201021308 32063pif 接’而將電線與插片接納部30電性連接。這些固定餐片 50是每兩個固定簧片50對應著配置於各插片接納部3〇。 又,於主體20中收納有用於連接解除固定簧片5〇與電線 的3個解除按紐60。 又,在外殼10與中框40的前後方向之間,配置有使 插片插入孔11及接地電極插入孔12開閉的作為護蓋發的 第1護蓋體70及作為接地侧護蓋體的第2護蓋體80、以 及板彈簧(leaf spring) 90 ’該板彈簧90是朝外殼10侧對 m 上述第1護蓋體70及第2護蓋體80施力的施力單元。板 彈簧90是以壓縮在中框40與第1護蓋體70的前後方向之 間的狀態進行配置。 其次’參照圖2 (a)、(b)〜圖5,對第1護蓋體7〇 及第2護蓋體80的形狀、以及外殼1〇與第丨護蓋體% 以及第2護蓋體80的配置關係進行說明。 首先,參照圖2 (a)、圖2 (b),對第1護蓋體7〇及 第2護蓋體80的形狀進行說明。 籲如圖2 (a)所示,第1護蓋體7〇包括形成為平板狀 的基部71、與設置於基部71的橫向兩側面的引導(guide) 部72。該引導部72設置於基部71的縱向中央位置。又, 基部71中設置有插入至外殼1〇的插片插入孔U (參照圖 1)的兩個突出部73、與用以插人插頭的插片的貫通孔7心 又’第1護蓋體70是藉由將樹脂材料射出成形而一體成形。 如圖2 (b)所示,第2護蓋體8〇包括形成為平板狀 的基部8卜與使基部81自如轉動的轴部82。該轴部82 201021308 32063pif 設置於基部81的橫向外侧的端部。而且,在軸部82的縱 向的一方安裝有扭力螺旋彈簧(coil spring) 83,該扭力螺 旋彈簧83是朝外殼1〇的接地電極插入孔12 (參照圖1) 對基部81施力的彈性體。又,於基部81上設置有插入至 接地電極插入孔12的突出部84。又,基部81及轴部82 是藉由將樹脂材料射出成形而一體成形。 接著,參照圖3以及圖5,對第1護蓋體70及第2護 蓋體80與外殼10的配置關係進行說明。 如圖3所示,外殼1〇具有設置著兩個插片插入礼11 與一個接地電極插入孔12的前壁13,上述兩個插片插入 孔11是用以插入插頭電源部的插片的大致長方形的貫通 孔’上述一個接地電極插入孔12呈大致橢圓形,用以插入 上述插頭的接地電極。而且,第1護蓋體70及第2護蓋體 80是配置成與前壁13的前後方向的後側之面即後面抵 接。又,於下文中,將兩個插片插入孔11中,橫向上貫通 孔較長的插片插入孔11稱為「第1插片插入孔11a」,將 橫向上貫通孔較短的插片插入孔11稱為「第2插片插入孔 lib」。又’於不加區分地使用這些插片插入孔^的情形時 則稱為「插片插入孔11」。 如圖4 (a)所示,於外殼1〇的前壁13的後面,在第 1插片插入孔11a的周緣上的縱向的外側及橫向的兩側的 部位’設置有與第1護蓋體70抵接的插片侧平面部即第1 平面部14。該第1平面部14形成與板彈簧90的施力方向 即前後方向垂直的平面。而且,於第1護蓋體7〇中的下述 201021308 32063pif 平面部75在前後方向上與該第1平面部14抵接,該平面 部75是設置於基部71的突出部73中插入至第1插片插入 孔11a的第1突出部73a之周緣的護蓋侧平面部。而且, 如圖2 (a)所示,於平面部75中的接觸區域P1,該平面 部75在板彈簧90的施力方向即前後方向上抵接於第i平 面部14。 又,如圖4 (b)所示’於外殼1〇的前壁13的後面, 在第2插片插入孔lib的周緣上的縱向的外侧及橫向的兩 側部位,設置有與第1護蓋體70抵接的插片侧平面部即第 2平面部15。該第2平面部15形成與板彈簧90的施力方 向即前後方向垂直的平面。而且,於護蓋體70中的下述平 面部75在前後方向上與該第2平面部15抵接,該第2平 面部15設置於基部71的突出部73中插入至第2插片插入 孔lib的第2突出部73b之周緣。而且,如圖2(a)所示, 於平面部75中的接觸區域P2,該平面部75在板彈簧90 的施力方向即前後方向上抵接於第2平面部15。 又,如圖4 (c)所示,在外殼1〇的前壁13的後面的 第1插片插入孔11a及第2插片插入孔lib的縱向之間, 設置有與第1護蓋體70抵接的插片側平面部即第3平面部 16。該第3平面部16形成與板彈簧90的施力方向即前後 方向垂直的平面。而且,於第1護蓋體70中,設置於基部 71的第1突出部73a及第2突出部73b的縱向之間的平面 部75,在前後方向上與該第3平面部16抵接。而且,如 圖2 (a)所示,於平面部75中的接觸區域p3,該平面部 11 201021308 32063pif 75與第3平面部16抵接。藉此’第1護蓋體7〇於外殼1〇 的前壁13’在板彈簧90的施力方向即前後方向上,由第i 插片插入孔11a及第2插片插入孔lib的周緣的整個周面 形成面接觸。 如圖5所示,於外殼10的前壁13的後面,在接地電 極插入孔12的周緣部位設置有與第2護蓋體80抵接的第 4平面部17。於該第2護蓋體80申,形成於基部μ的突 出部84的周緣的接觸部即平面部85與上述第4平面部π 抵接。而且’如圖2 (b)所示,在平面部85中的接觸區 ❹ 域P4,該平面部85與第4平面部17抵接。藉此,第2護 蓋體80於外殼10的前壁13的後面,與接地電極插入孔 12的周緣的整個周面形成面接觸。 其次,參照圖4(a)、圖4 (b)、圖4 (c)〜圖6(a)、 圖6 (b) ’對隨著插頭的插片Q1及接地電極Q2的插入的 第1護蓋體70及第2護蓋體80的動作進行說明。 如圖4 (a)、囷4 (b)、圖4 (c)及圖5所示,在插 頭的插片Q1以及接地電極Q2的插入前的狀態下,藉由板 ❹ 彈簧90以及扭力螺旋彈簧83,使第1護蓋體70以及第2 護蓋體80維持為一併抵接於外殼10的前壁13_的後.面的狀 態。亦即,插片插入孔11以及接地電極插入孔12分別維 持為閉合狀態。 如圖6 (a)所示,在插頭的插片Q1插入至插片插入 孔11的狀態下,第1護蓋體70藉由該插片Q1而朝前後 方向的後側施力,藉此,將板彈簧90壓縮至前後方向的後 12 201021308 32063pif ^。接著’引導部72滑動至設置於外殼1() _斜面i8, 藉此’第1護蓋體70移動至前後方向的後側,並且沿縱向 移動。因此’插片可插入至第!護蓋體7〇的貫通孔Μ。 藉此,插片插入孔11成為打開狀態。 又’如圖6 (b)所示’在插頭的接地電極Q2插入至 接地電極插入孔12的狀態下,藉由該接地電極Q2,第2 護蓋體80以軸部82為旋轉中心轉動至前後方向的後侧。 ❹ 藉此’接地電極插入孔12成為打開狀態。 而且,當將插頭的插片Q1自具護蓋之插座裝置i中 拔出時,藉由板彈簧90而朝前後方向的前側對第i護蓋體 70施力,藉此,第1護蓋體70再次成為抵接於外殼1〇的 前壁13的後面的狀態。又,當將接地電極Q2自具護蓋之 插座裝置1中拔出時,藉由扭力螺旋彈簧83來使第2護蓋 體80轉動至前後方向的前側,藉此,第2護蓋體80再次 成為抵接於外殼10的前壁13的後面的狀態。藉此,插片 插入孔11以及接地電極插入孔12再次分別維持為閉合狀 •態。 接著,參照圖1及圖7〜圖9,對本實施形態的具護 蓋之插座裝置1的後面側的構造、以及連接該具護蓋之插 座裝置1時的電線的佈線構造進行說明。 首先,參照圖1以及圖7 ’對具護蓋之插座裝置1與 電線的連接構造進行說明。 如圖7所示,在主體20中分別設置有用以將電線插 入的第1插入孔21至第6插入孔26共6個插入孔。設置 13 201021308 32063pif 第1插入孔21以及第2插入孔22的目的在於’連接對應 於外殼10的插片插入孔11的第1插片插入孔lla而配置 的插片接納部30的第1插片接納部31(參照圖1;)與電線。 而且’設置第3插入孔23以及第4插入孔24的目的在於, 連接對應於插片插入孔11的第2插片插入孔lib而配置的 插片接納部30的第2插片接納部32 (參照圖1)與電線。 而且’設置第5插入孔25以及第6插入孔26的目的在於, 連接對應於外殼10的接地電極插入孔12而配置的插片接 納部30的第3插片接納部33 (參照圖1)與電線。又,在 主體20上分別設置有使各解除按鈕6〇露出至具護蓋之插 座裝置1的外部的解除孔27。 就固定簧片50與電線的連接而言,例如當使電線連 接於第1插片接納部31時,將起子(driver)等的工具插 入至解除孔27,藉此來使解除按鈕60移動至前後方向的 前側。由於該解除按鈕60朝前後方向的前侧移動,因此, 在固定簧片50與第1插片接納部31之間形成用以插入電 線的空間。接著’在電線插入至上述空間的狀態下,藉由 _ 自解除孔27中拔出工具來使解除按紐60移動至前後方向 的後側。藉此’解除按鈕60成為不與固定簧片50接觸的 狀態,固定簧片50朝第1插片接納部31進行施力。因此, 電線成為由第1插片接納部31與固定簧片50夾住的狀 態’從而實現電線與第1插片接納部31的電性連接。又, 藉由固定簧片50及第1插入孔21〜第6插入孔26來分別 構成電線與插片接納部30的連接部。 14 201021308 32063pif 其次,參照圖8以及圖9,對在經連接的具護蓋之插 座裝置1中設置有固定簧片50的情形時的電線的佈線、及 未在第1插片接納部31及第2插片接納部32上設置固定 簧片50的情形時的電線的佈線進行說明。 圖8以及圖9是作為住宅設備的設於盥洗台(wash stand)上的具護蓋之插座裝置的單元。該單元是在開關盒 (switchbox) 4中收納有兩個具護蓋之插座裝置i與開^ ❹ (switch)2的構成,該兩個具護蓋之插座裝置i分別連接 於電線的電源侧電線W1與接地侧電線W2,該開關2使 盥洗台的照明3接通(on) /斷開(off) 在下文中,將設 置有固定簧片50的具護蓋之插座裝置丨作為「具護蓋之插 座裝置la」’將第1插片接納部31及第2插片接納部% 上未設置有固定簧片50的具護蓋之插座裝置作為「具護蓋 之插座裝置lb」。 如圖8所示,對於具護蓋之插座裝置la而言,在具 護蓋之插座裝置la中的一個具護蓋之插座裝置la中,連 • 接於電源侧電線W1的電線W3插入至第4插入孔24而與 第2插片接納部32 (參照圖1)連接。接著,連接於接地 侧電線W2的電線W4插入至第2插入孔22而與第!插片 接納部31 (參照圖1)連接。 其中一個具護蓋之插座裝置la與另一個具護蓋之插 座裝置la的佈線,為將插入至一個具護蓋之插座裝置h 的第3插入孔23中的電線W5插入至另一個具護蓋之插座 裝置la的第4插入孔24中,藉此,使彼此的第2插片接 201021308 32063pif 納部32電性連接。同樣地,利用電線W6來將一個具護蓋 之插座裝置la的第1插入孔21與另一個具護蓋之插座裝 置la的第1插入孔21加以連接,藉此使彼此的第1插片 接納部31電性連接。又,藉由將電線W7插入至彼此的第 5插入孔25來將彼此的第3插片接納部33 (參照圖1)電 性連接。 對於另一個具護蓋之插座裝置la與開關2的佈線而 言,將電線W8插入至第3插入孔23,從而使第2插片接 納部32與開關2電性連接。而且,開關2藉由電線W9 而連接於照明3,並且連接於接地侧電線W2。 藉由以上的佈線,電線W5〜電線W8收納於開關盒4 内。而且,電線W5〜電線W8分別連接於第丨插片接納 部31〜第3插片接納部33中。因此,當在房屋的壁面實 施盥洗台施工時,壁面内的電源工程僅為如下兩處之連接 (圖8中的虛線圓部分),即,電源侧電線W1及接地側電 線W2與電線W3及電線W4的連接、以及接地側電線W2 與電線W9的連接。 又,如圖9所示,就具護蓋之插座裝置lb而言,其 兩個具護蓋之插座裝置lb與開關2,皆必須連接於電源侧 電線wi。而且,兩個具護蓋之插座裝置lb均必須連接於 接地側電線W2。具體而言,將連接於兩個具護蓋之插座 裝置lb的第1插片接納部31中的電線wii、W12連接於 電線W10,該電線W10用以連接開關2與電源侧電線W1。 接著,將連接於一個具護蓋之插座裝置lb的第2插片接納 201021308 32063pif 部32中的電線W14連接於電線W13’該電線Wl3用以連 接另一個具護蓋之插座裝置lb的第2插片接納部32與接 地侧電線W2。因此,當在壁面中實施盥洗台施工時,'電 源工程為如下總計四處的連接(圖9中的虛線圓部分), 即,除了圖8中具護蓋之插座裝置la的兩處之外,尚77有電 線W10與電線wil、W12的連接、以及電線W13與電線 W14的連接之兩處。又,電線wl〇與電線wu、wi2的 • 連接、以及電線W13與電線W14的連接在開關盒4的外 部進行。藉此,根據圖8以及圖9,具護蓋之插座裝置lb, 與具護蓋之插座裝置la相比較,電源工程的實施部位增 加0 根據本實施形態的具護蓋之插座裝置丨,可產生以下 所示的效果。 (1)本實施形態的具護蓋之插座裝置丨構成如下, 在外殼10的前壁13的後面,形成於插片插入孔n的周緣 j的第1平面部14〜第3平面部16、與第i護蓋體7〇的 平面部75形成面接觸。根據該構成,與圖1〇所示的先前 構造的護蓋體120的突出部121、122接觸於插片插入孔 111、112的周緣的角部113、114的線接觸構造相比較, 可使第1護蓋體70與插片插入孔u的周緣的接觸面積增 大。因此,藉由第1平面部14〜第3平面部16與平面部 75相接觸,便可使抑制異物經由插片插入孔^而自具護 蓋之插座震置1的外部侵入至内部之效果提高。尤其因平 面部75在遍及作為插片插入孔11的第1插片插入孔11a 17 201021308 32063pif 及第2插片插入孔lib各自的周緣的整個周面上形成面接 觸,因此,可更確實地抑制異物經由插片插入孔11侵入至 内部。 (2)本實施形態的具護蓋之插座裝置1構成如下, 在作為施力單元的板彈簧90的施力方向即前後方向上,第 1平面部14〜第3平面部16與平面部75彼此接觸。根據 該構成’藉由板彈簧90而使插片插入孔η成為閉合狀態, 平面部75在受到按壓的狀態下,與該第1面部14〜第3 平面部16接觸,因此,可減小形成於平面部75與第i平 面部14〜第3平面部16之間的間隙,或者可消除該間隙。 尤其由於平面部75與第1平面部14〜第3平面部 16,是沿著與前後方向垂直的方向延伸的平面,因此,可 更確實地藉由板彈簧90來使平面部75與第丨平面部14〜 第3平面部16接觸。具體而言,在板彈箸9〇的施力方向 即前後方向上,平面部75與第i平面部14〜第3平面部 16分別形成面接觸,因此,平面部75與第i平面部14〜 第3平面部16,可沿著板彈簧9〇對第i護蓋體70施力的 方向而分雜觸。因此,可高效率地練彈簧%的上述施 力傳遞至平面部75與第1平面部14〜第3平面部16的各 自的接觸部分。藉此,可減小形成於平面部75與第】平面 =〜第部16 ,或者可消除該間隙。 ^結果’可進一步提高如下的效果,即,抑制異物自 ^孔η經由上述間隙,而由具護蓋之插座裝置ι的外部 侵入至内部。 201021308 32063pif 又,在圖10所示的先前構造中,為了抑制異物自具 護蓋之插座裝置的外部侵入至内部,而考慮在插片插入孔 in、112的周緣安裝彈性體(elastomer)等的軟質樹脂材 料的構成。藉由該構成,上述角部113、114與突出部12卜 122的密著性提高,因此,可使抑制異物自具護蓋之插座 裝置的外部侵入至内部的效果提高。 然而,使用上述軟質樹脂材料的構成存在零件數量增 ❿ 加,導致具護蓋之插座裝置的製造成本增大的問題。在此a ground electrode insertion hole, the socket device having a cover includes a ground side cover body disposed at a rear of the front wall of the outer casing, and the ground electrode insertion hole is opened and closed, and the ground side cover is The body is provided with a contact portion in surface contact with the peripheral edge of the ground electrode insertion hole at the rear of the front wall of the outer casing. According to the invention, even if the grounding electrode is provided in the socket device with the cover, the portion in which the grounding side cover body and the peripheral side of the grounding side insertion hole are in surface contact with each other can be used to suppress the foreign matter from entering the hole through the ground side insertion hole. The outside of the socket device of the cover intrudes into the interior. The invention of claim 5 is the socket device with a cover according to the invention of claim 4, characterized in that the socket device with a cover includes an electrode receiving portion for receiving the ground electrode, and the above The electrode receiving portion is electrically connected and connected to the electric wire. The invention of claim 6 is the socket device with a cover according to any one of the invention of claim 5, wherein the socket device with a cover includes the plug A pair of blade contacts, a portion, and a connecting portion electrically connected to the pair of tab receiving portions and connected to the electric wires. (In the case of the construction of the building materials, the construction of the building equipment including the unit with the cover inserted, the socket with the cover can be used to connect the socket with the cover The devices are electrically connected to each other, and when the residential equipment is used for building materials, the parts of the building materials (in the wall of the house) for power supply engineering can be reduced. [Effects of the Invention] 7 201021308 32063pif According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a socket device with a cover which can improve the suppression of foreign matter from entering the outside of the socket device with the cover by the cover body by the cover body Internal effect. The above described features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the description of the appended claims. [Embodiment] An embodiment in which a socket device with a cover of the present invention is embodied will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 9 . First, the overall configuration of the socket device 1 with a cover will be described with reference to Fig. 1 . In the following tenth, the direction in which the socket device with the cover is inserted into the plug is set to "front and rear direction", and the long side direction of the outer frame of the socket device i with the cover is set to "horizontal", and the outer frame is The short side direction is set to "Portrait". Further, in the front-rear direction, the side of the casing 1 is referred to as "front side", and the side of the body 20 is referred to as "rear side". Further, in the lateral direction and the longitudinal direction, the inner side of the socket device 1 having the cover is set to "inside", and the outer side of the socket device 1 having the cover is set to "outside". As shown in FIG. 1, the outer frame of the socket device 1 having a cover is constituted by a casing 1 and a main body 20 connected to the casing 10, and the casing 1 has a blade insertion hole 11 for inserting a tab of the plug. And a ground electrode insertion hole 12» for inserting a ground electrode. Moreover, inside the outer casing 10 and the main body 20, three tab receiving portions 30 for receiving the tabs of the plug are accommodated, and the middle of the tab receiving portions 30 are held. The frame 40 and the six fixed pieces 50' of the six fixed reeds 50 are connected to the blade receiving portion 30 by electrically connecting the three blade receiving portions 30 to the 201021308 32063 pif. Electrical connection. These fixed food pieces 50 are disposed corresponding to the respective insertion receiving portions 3 of each of the two fixed reeds 50. Further, three release buttons 60 for connecting and releasing the fixing reeds 5 and the electric wires are housed in the main body 20. Further, between the outer casing 10 and the front-rear direction of the intermediate frame 40, a first cover body 70 as a cover for opening and closing the blade insertion hole 11 and the ground electrode insertion hole 12, and a ground cover member are disposed. The second cover body 80 and the leaf spring 90' are the biasing means for biasing the first cover body 70 and the second cover body 80 toward the outer casing 10 side. The leaf spring 90 is disposed in a state of being compressed between the intermediate frame 40 and the front and rear direction of the first cover body 70. 2 (a), (b) to 5, the shape of the first cover body 7A and the second cover body 80, and the outer casing 1 and the second cover body % and the second cover The arrangement relationship of the body 80 will be described. First, the shapes of the first cover body 7A and the second cover body 80 will be described with reference to Figs. 2(a) and 2(b). As shown in Fig. 2(a), the first cover body 7A includes a base portion 71 formed in a flat shape, and a guide portion 72 provided on both lateral sides of the base portion 71. The guide portion 72 is provided at a longitudinal center position of the base portion 71. Further, the base portion 71 is provided with two projecting portions 73 inserted into the insert insertion hole U (see FIG. 1) of the outer casing 1 and a through hole 7 for inserting a plug of the plug, and the first cover is provided. The body 70 is integrally molded by injection molding a resin material. As shown in Fig. 2(b), the second cover body 8 includes a base portion 8 formed in a flat shape and a shaft portion 82 for freely rotating the base portion 81. The shaft portion 82 201021308 32063pif is provided at the laterally outer end portion of the base portion 81. Further, a torsion coil spring 83 is attached to one of the longitudinal direction of the shaft portion 82, and the torsion coil spring 83 is an elastic body that urges the base portion 81 toward the ground electrode insertion hole 12 (see FIG. 1) of the casing 1A. . Further, a protruding portion 84 inserted into the ground electrode insertion hole 12 is provided in the base portion 81. Further, the base portion 81 and the shaft portion 82 are integrally molded by injection molding a resin material. Next, the arrangement relationship between the first cover body 70 and the second cover body 80 and the outer casing 10 will be described with reference to Figs. 3 and 5 . As shown in FIG. 3, the outer casing 1 has a front wall 13 provided with two insert insertions 11 and a ground electrode insertion hole 12, and the two insertion holes 11 are inserted into the insert of the plug power supply portion. The substantially rectangular through hole 'the one ground electrode insertion hole 12 has a substantially elliptical shape for inserting the ground electrode of the plug. Further, the first cover body 70 and the second cover body 80 are disposed so as to be in contact with the rear side of the front side of the front wall 13 in the front-rear direction. Further, hereinafter, the two insertion pieces are inserted into the hole 11, and the insertion hole 11 having a long through hole in the lateral direction is referred to as a "first insertion piece insertion hole 11a", and a blade having a short through hole in the lateral direction is inserted. The insertion hole 11 is referred to as a "second insertion hole lib". Further, when these insertion pieces are inserted into the holes ^ without distinction, they are referred to as "insertion insertion holes 11". As shown in Fig. 4 (a), at the rear side of the front wall 13 of the casing 1 ,, the first outer cover and the laterally opposite portions of the first insert insertion hole 11a are provided with the first cover. The first flat portion 14 which is the flat side portion of the blade that the body 70 abuts. The first flat portion 14 is formed in a plane perpendicular to the biasing direction of the leaf spring 90, that is, the front-rear direction. Further, the following 201021308 32063 pif plane portion 75 of the first cover body 7 is abutted against the first flat portion 14 in the front-rear direction, and the flat portion 75 is inserted into the protruding portion 73 of the base portion 71. 1 The insertion side flat portion of the periphery of the first protruding portion 73a of the insertion hole 11a of the insertion piece 11a. Further, as shown in Fig. 2(a), in the contact region P1 of the flat portion 75, the flat portion 75 abuts against the i-th flat surface portion 14 in the biasing direction of the leaf spring 90, that is, in the front-rear direction. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 4(b), the rear side of the front wall 13 of the outer casing 1 is provided with the first guard on the outer side and the lateral side of the longitudinal direction of the second insert insertion hole lib. The second planar portion 15 which is a plane side surface of the blade that the lid body 70 abuts. The second flat portion 15 forms a plane perpendicular to the urging direction of the leaf spring 90, that is, the front-rear direction. Further, the flat portion 75 of the cover member 70 is in contact with the second flat portion 15 in the front-rear direction, and the second flat portion 15 is provided in the protruding portion 73 of the base portion 71 and inserted into the second insertion piece. The periphery of the second protruding portion 73b of the hole lib. Further, as shown in FIG. 2(a), in the contact region P2 in the flat portion 75, the flat portion 75 abuts against the second flat portion 15 in the biasing direction of the leaf spring 90, that is, in the front-rear direction. Further, as shown in FIG. 4(c), a first cover body is provided between the longitudinal direction of the first blade insertion hole 11a and the second blade insertion hole lib at the rear of the front wall 13 of the casing 1A. 70 is a third flat portion 16 which is a flat side portion of the insert side. The third flat portion 16 forms a plane perpendicular to the direction in which the leaf spring 90 is biased, that is, the front-rear direction. Further, in the first cover body 70, the flat portion 75 provided between the first projecting portion 73a of the base portion 71 and the longitudinal direction of the second projecting portion 73b abuts against the third flat portion 16 in the front-rear direction. Further, as shown in Fig. 2(a), the planar portion 11 201021308 32063pif 75 abuts on the third planar portion 16 in the contact region p3 in the planar portion 75. Thereby, the front cover 13' of the first cover body 7 is attached to the outer wall 13' of the outer casing 1 in the biasing direction of the leaf spring 90, that is, in the front-rear direction, from the periphery of the i-th insert insertion hole 11a and the second insert insertion hole lib. The entire circumference of the surface forms a surface contact. As shown in Fig. 5, a fourth flat portion 17 that abuts on the second cover body 80 is provided at a peripheral portion of the ground electrode insertion hole 12 behind the front wall 13 of the casing 10. In the second cover body 80, the flat portion 85, which is a contact portion formed on the periphery of the protruding portion 84 of the base portion 51, abuts against the fourth flat portion π. Further, as shown in Fig. 2(b), the flat portion 85 is in contact with the fourth flat portion 17 in the contact region 4 region P4 in the flat portion 85. Thereby, the second cover body 80 is in surface contact with the entire circumferential surface of the peripheral edge of the ground electrode insertion hole 12 behind the front wall 13 of the casing 10. Next, referring to Figs. 4(a), 4(b), 4(c) to 6(a), and 6(b)', the first insertion of the plug Q1 and the ground electrode Q2 of the plug is performed. The operation of the cover body 70 and the second cover body 80 will be described. As shown in Fig. 4 (a), 囷 4 (b), Fig. 4 (c) and Fig. 5, the plate spring 90 and the torsion spiral are in a state before the insertion of the plug Q1 of the plug and the ground electrode Q2. The spring 83 maintains the first cover body 70 and the second cover body 80 in a state in which they are in contact with the rear surface of the front wall 13_ of the outer casing 10. That is, the blade insertion hole 11 and the ground electrode insertion hole 12 are respectively maintained in a closed state. As shown in FIG. 6(a), in a state in which the insertion piece Q1 of the plug is inserted into the blade insertion hole 11, the first cover body 70 is biased toward the rear side in the front-rear direction by the insertion piece Q1. , the leaf spring 90 is compressed to the back and rear direction of the rear 12 201021308 32063pif ^. Then, the guide portion 72 is slid to be disposed on the outer casing 1 () slant i8, whereby the first cover body 70 is moved to the rear side in the front-rear direction and moved in the longitudinal direction. So the insert can be inserted into the first! The through hole of the cover body 7〇. Thereby, the blade insertion hole 11 is in an open state. Further, as shown in FIG. 6(b), in a state where the ground electrode Q2 of the plug is inserted into the ground electrode insertion hole 12, the second cover body 80 is rotated by the shaft portion 82 as a center of rotation by the ground electrode Q2. The back side of the front and rear direction.借此 By this, the ground electrode insertion hole 12 is opened. Further, when the insertion piece Q1 of the plug is pulled out from the socket device i having the cover, the i-th cover body 70 is biased toward the front side in the front-rear direction by the leaf spring 90, whereby the first cover The body 70 again comes into a state of abutting against the rear surface of the front wall 13 of the casing 1〇. Further, when the ground electrode Q2 is pulled out from the socket device 1 having the cover, the second cover body 80 is rotated to the front side in the front-rear direction by the torsion coil spring 83, whereby the second cover body 80 Again, it is in a state of abutting against the rear of the front wall 13 of the outer casing 10. Thereby, the blade insertion hole 11 and the ground electrode insertion hole 12 are again maintained in a closed state. Next, the structure of the rear side of the socket device 1 with a cover according to the present embodiment and the wiring structure of the electric wire when the socket device 1 having the cover is attached will be described with reference to Figs. 1 and 7 to 9 . First, the connection structure of the socket device 1 with a cover and the electric wire will be described with reference to Figs. 1 and 7'. As shown in Fig. 7, a total of six insertion holes for the first insertion hole 21 to the sixth insertion hole 26 for inserting electric wires are provided in the main body 20. Setting 13 201021308 32063pif The first insertion hole 21 and the second insertion hole 22 are intended to 'connect the first insertion of the blade receiving portion 30 corresponding to the first blade insertion hole 11a of the blade insertion hole 11 of the casing 10 The sheet receiving portion 31 (refer to FIG. 1;) and the electric wire. Further, the third insertion hole 23 and the fourth insertion hole 24 are provided for the purpose of connecting the second blade receiving portion 32 of the blade receiving portion 30 disposed corresponding to the second blade insertion hole 11b of the blade insertion hole 11. (Refer to Figure 1) and wires. Further, the purpose of providing the fifth insertion hole 25 and the sixth insertion hole 26 is to connect the third blade receiving portion 33 of the blade receiving portion 30 disposed corresponding to the ground electrode insertion hole 12 of the casing 10 (refer to FIG. 1). With wires. Further, the main body 20 is provided with a release hole 27 for exposing each release button 6 to the outside of the socket device 1 having a cover. For the connection of the fixed reed 50 to the electric wire, for example, when the electric wire is connected to the first insertion piece receiving portion 31, a tool such as a driver is inserted into the release hole 27, whereby the release button 60 is moved to The front side of the front and rear direction. Since the release button 60 is moved toward the front side in the front-rear direction, a space for inserting an electric wire is formed between the fixed reed 50 and the first tab receiving portion 31. Then, in a state where the electric wire is inserted into the space, the release button 60 is moved to the rear side in the front-rear direction by pulling out the tool from the release hole 27. Thereby, the release button 60 is not in contact with the fixed reed 50, and the fixed reed 50 is biased toward the first blade receiving portion 31. Therefore, the electric wire is in a state of being sandwiched by the first blade receiving portion 31 and the fixed reed 50, thereby electrically connecting the electric wire to the first blade receiving portion 31. Further, the connecting portion of the electric wire and the blade receiving portion 30 is formed by the fixing reed 50 and the first insertion hole 21 to the sixth insertion hole 26, respectively. 14 201021308 32063pif Next, with reference to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, the wiring of the electric wire in the case where the fixed reed 50 is provided in the connected socket device 1 with the cover, and the first tab receiving portion 31 and The wiring of the electric wire in the case where the reed 50 is fixed to the second blade receiving portion 32 will be described. 8 and 9 are units of a socket device with a cover provided on a wash stand as a house appliance. The unit is configured to house two socket devices i and a switch 2 in the switch box 4, and the two socket devices i with the cover are respectively connected to the power supply side of the electric wire. The electric wire W1 and the ground side electric wire W2 that turn on/off the illumination 3 of the washstand. Hereinafter, the cover device 丨 provided with the fixed reed 50 is regarded as "protective" The socket device 1"" has a socket device with a cover that is not provided with the fixed reed 50 on the first blade receiving portion 31 and the second blade receiving portion % as the "socket device lb with a cover". As shown in FIG. 8, for the socket device la having a cover, in a socket device 1a having a cover in the cover device 1a, a wire W3 connected to the power source side wire W1 is inserted into The fourth insertion hole 24 is connected to the second blade receiving portion 32 (see Fig. 1). Next, the electric wire W4 connected to the ground-side electric wire W2 is inserted into the second insertion hole 22 and the first! The tab receiving portion 31 (refer to Fig. 1) is connected. The wiring of one of the socket device 1a having the cover and the socket device 1a having the cover is inserted into the other wire to insert the wire W5 inserted into the third insertion hole 23 of the socket device h with the cover The fourth insertion hole 24 of the socket device 1a is covered, whereby the second insertion piece of the 201021308 32063pif portion 32 is electrically connected to each other. Similarly, the first insertion hole 21 of one of the cover-equipped socket devices 1a is connected to the first insertion hole 21 of the other socket device 1a with the cover by the wire W6, thereby making the first insertion piece of each other The receiving portion 31 is electrically connected. Further, the third blade receiving portion 33 (see Fig. 1) of each other is electrically connected by inserting the electric wires W7 into the fifth insertion holes 25 of each other. In the wiring of the other socket device 1a and the switch 2, the electric wire W8 is inserted into the third insertion hole 23, and the second blade receiving portion 32 is electrically connected to the switch 2. Further, the switch 2 is connected to the illumination 3 by the electric wire W9, and is connected to the ground-side electric wire W2. The electric wires W5 to W8 are housed in the switch case 4 by the above wiring. Further, the wires W5 to W8 are connected to the third blade receiving portion 31 to the third blade receiving portion 33, respectively. Therefore, when the washstand construction is carried out on the wall surface of the house, the power supply in the wall surface is only the connection of the following two places (the dotted circle portion in Fig. 8), that is, the power source side wire W1 and the ground side wire W2 and the wire W3 and The connection of the electric wire W4 and the connection of the ground-side electric wire W2 and the electric wire W9. Further, as shown in Fig. 9, in the case of the socket device 1b having the cover, the two socket devices lb and the switch 2 having the cover must be connected to the power source side wire wi. Further, both of the socket devices lb having the cover must be connected to the ground side wire W2. Specifically, the wires wii, W12 connected to the first blade receiving portion 31 of the two socket devices lb having the cover are connected to the electric wire W10 for connecting the switch 2 and the power source side wire W1. Next, the second blade receiving the socket device lb connected to the cover is connected to the wire W14 in the 201021308 32063 pif portion 32. The wire W13 is connected to the second socket device 1b of the cover. The blade receiving portion 32 and the ground side wire W2. Therefore, when the lavatory construction is carried out in the wall surface, the 'power supply project is a total of four connections as follows (the dotted circle portion in Fig. 9), that is, in addition to the two places of the socket device 1a having the cover in Fig. 8, There are still two places where the wire W10 is connected to the wires wil and W12, and the wire W13 is connected to the wire W14. Further, the connection of the electric wire w1〇 to the electric wires wu and wi2 and the connection of the electric wire W13 and the electric wire W14 are performed outside the switch case 4. Therefore, according to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, the socket device 1b having the cover is increased in comparison with the socket device 1a having the cover, and the socket portion of the power supply according to the present embodiment is Produces the effects shown below. (1) The socket device of the present embodiment is configured as follows: the first flat portion 14 to the third flat portion 16 formed on the periphery j of the insert insertion hole n behind the front wall 13 of the outer casing 10 The planar portion 75 of the i-th cover body 7 is in surface contact. According to this configuration, compared with the line contact structure of the corner portions 113, 114 of the peripheral edges of the insertion holes 111, 112 of the cover member 120 of the previously constructed cover member 120 shown in FIG. The contact area of the first cover body 70 with the peripheral edge of the blade insertion hole u is increased. Therefore, when the first flat portion 14 to the third flat portion 16 are in contact with the flat portion 75, the effect of suppressing foreign matter from entering the inside of the socket 1 of the cover by the insert insertion hole can be suppressed. improve. In particular, since the flat portion 75 is in surface contact over the entire circumferential surface of each of the first insertion hole 11a 17 201021308 32063pif and the second insertion opening lib of the insertion hole 11 as the insertion hole 11 , it is possible to more reliably Foreign matter is suppressed from intruding into the inside via the insertion hole 11 of the insert. (2) The socket device 1 with a cover according to the present embodiment is configured such that the first flat portion 14 to the third flat portion 16 and the flat portion 75 are the biasing direction of the leaf spring 90 as the biasing means, that is, the front-rear direction. Contact each other. According to this configuration, the blade insertion hole η is closed by the leaf spring 90, and the flat portion 75 is in contact with the first surface portion 14 to the third planar portion 16 in a state of being pressed, so that the formation can be reduced. The gap between the plane portion 75 and the i-th plane portion 14 to the third plane portion 16 may be eliminated. In particular, since the flat portion 75 and the first flat portion 14 to the third flat portion 16 are flat surfaces extending in a direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction, the flat portion 75 and the third portion can be more reliably ensured by the leaf spring 90. The flat portion 14 to the third flat portion 16 are in contact with each other. Specifically, in the urging direction of the plate magazine 9〇, that is, in the front-rear direction, the plane portion 75 is in surface contact with the i-th plane portion 14 to the third plane portion 16, respectively, and therefore, the plane portion 75 and the i-th plane portion 14 are formed. ~ The third planar portion 16 can be misaligned along the direction in which the leaf spring 9 施 biases the i-th cover body 70. Therefore, the above-described urging force of the spring % can be efficiently transmitted to the respective contact portions of the flat portion 75 and the first flat portion 14 to the third flat portion 16. Thereby, it is possible to reduce the formation of the flat portion 75 and the first plane = the first portion 16, or the gap can be eliminated. The "result" can further enhance the effect of suppressing foreign matter from the hole η through the gap and invading the inside from the outside of the socket device ι having the cover. 201021308 32063pif In the prior structure shown in FIG. 10, in order to prevent foreign matter from entering the inside of the socket device with the cover, it is conceivable to mount an elastic body or the like on the periphery of the blade insertion holes in, 112. The composition of the soft resin material. According to this configuration, the adhesion between the corner portions 113 and 114 and the protruding portion 12 122 is improved, so that the effect of suppressing foreign matter from entering the inside of the socket device with the cover can be improved. However, the use of the above-described soft resin material has a problem that the number of parts is increased, resulting in an increase in the manufacturing cost of the socket device with a cover. here
方面,於本實施形態的具護蓋之插座裝置〗中,並未使用 樹脂材料的其他構件,因此,可防止製造成本增大。其結 果,可廉價地提供一種具護蓋之插座裝置i1J 物自該具護蓋之插座裝置1的外部侵人至内部 高。 (3)本實施形態的具護蓋之插座裝置i構成如下, 第2護蓋體80的平面部85與外殼1〇的前壁13的後面13a 的接地電極插入孔12周緣的第4平面部17形成面接觸。 根據該構成,與第2護蓋體的平面部和第4平面部形成線 接觸的情形相比較,可使平面部85與第4平面部17的接 觸面積增大。因此,可抑制異物經由接地電極 而自具護蓋之插座裝置丨的外部侵人至内 尤其藉由作為施力單元的扭力螺旋彈簧83,而朝外殼 10的前壁13的後面的第4平面部17對第2護蓋體8〇施 力,因此,帛2護蓋體80的平面部85在受到按壓的狀態 下’與第4平面部17接觸。因此,可減小平面部幻與第 19 201021308 32063pif 4平面部17之間的間隙,或者可消除該間隙,故而可更確 實地抑制異物由具護蓋之插座裝置1的外部,自接地電極 插入孔12經由上述間隙侵入至内部。 (4) 較理想的是,本實施形態的具護蓋之插座裝置J 搭載於盥洗台及系統擴櫃(system kitchen)等的處理水循 環的住宅設備中。當本實施形態的具護蓋之插座裝置1搭 載於盥洗台及系統櫥櫃時,雖然難以設想大量的水等液體 直接洗淋至該具護蓋之插座裝置1的情形,但可設想自盟 洗台的盥洗器或系統櫥櫃的水槽(sink)中飛濺的液體附 ❹ 著於該具護蓋之插座裝置1的情形。於此種情形時,藉由 設置接地電極插入孔12,即使作業者用沾水的手將電氣設 備的插頭插入至具護蓋之插座裝置1,亦可抑制觸電的情 況。而且’藉由在插片插入孔11及接地電極插入孔12上 設置第1護蓋體70及第2護蓋體80,便可在不使用電氣 設備的狀態下,抑制液體侵入至具護蓋之插座裝置1的内 部,因此,可進一步抑制作業者觸電的情況。 (5) 本實施形態的具護蓋之插座裝置1構成如下, ❹ 設置有用以將電線分別連接於插片接納部的固定簧片 50。根據該構成,如圖8所示,當連接具護蓋之插座裝置 1時,能夠藉由可佈線於開關盒4内的電線貿5〜電線W8 來將具護蓋之插座裝置1彼此連接。因此,可減少饰線於 建材(壁面的内部)中的電源侧電㈣:二=線 W2與具護蓋之插座裝置!的連接部位。其結果當在建 材中實施盥洗台等的住宅設備施工(壁面)時,可減少使 20 201021308 32063pif 電源侧電線wi及接地侧電線W2與具護蓋之插座裝置【 電性連接的電源工程的實施部位。 (其他實施形態) 本發明的具護蓋之插座裝置丨並不限定於上述例示的 實施形態,亦可以如下的方式進行變更。 •本實施形態的具護蓋之插座裝置1中,第丨護蓋體 70的平面部75抵接於第3平面部16的整個面,但平面部 ❹ 75與第3平面部16的抵接關係並不限於此。只要平面部 75在遍及插片插入孔u的周緣的整個周面上形成面接觸 即可,因此,平面部75亦可不抵接於第3平面部的縱向的 内侧的一部分。 •本實施形態的具護蓋之插座裝置1中,第1護蓋體 70的平面部75及外殼10的第1平面部14〜第3平面部 16 ’設置成相對於前後方向垂直延伸的平面形狀,但平面 部75及第1平面部14〜第3平面部16的形狀並不限於此。 只要第1護蓋體70與外殼10的前壁13的後面的插片插入 鲁 孔11的周緣形成面接觸即可,因此,例如,平面部75設 置朝外殼10的前壁13的後面突出的突起,而在第i平面 部14〜第3平面部16設置與該平面部75的突起相嵌合的 凹形狀。此點對於第2護蓋體80的平面部85與第4平面 部Π的接觸構造亦為相同。 •本實施形態的具護蓋之插座裝置1中,使用板彈簧 9〇來作為朝外殼1〇對第1護蓋體70施力的施力單元,但 施力單元並不限於此。只要可朝外殼10來對第1護蓋艘 21 201021308 32063pif 70施力即可。因此’例如,亦可使用螺旋彈簧(e〇ilspring) 來代替板彈簧90。 •本實施形態的具護蓋之插座裝置1中,在外殼1〇 中分別設置有插片插入孔11及接地電極插入孔12,但設 置於外殼10的插入孔並不限於此。例如,亦可於外殼10 中僅設置插片插入孔11。 ' 雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定 本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者在不脫離 本發明之精神和範圍内,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,故本 罾 發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1繪示本發明的具護蓋之插座裝置具體化的實施形 態,表不該具護蓋之插座裝置的分解立體構造的分解立體 圖。 圖2 (a)繪示上述實施形態的具護蓋之插座裝置,表 示第1護蓋體的立體構造的立體圖。圖2 (b)緣示上述實 〇 施形態的具護蓋之插座裝置,表示第2護蓋體的立體構造 的立體圖。 圖3綠示上述實施形態的具護蓋之插座裝置,表示外 殼與第1護蓋體與第2護蓋體的配置關係的平面圖。 ·、圖4 (a)緣示上述實施形態的具護蓋之插座裝置,表 不圖3的A_A剖面的剖面構造的剖面圖。圖4 (b)繪示上 述實施形態的具護蓋之插座裝置,表 示圖3的B-B剖面的 22 201021308 32063pif 剖面構造㈣面圖。圖4 (e)、㈣上述實施形態的 之插座裝置,表示圖3的C.C剖面的剖面構造的剖面^蓋 圖5緣不上述實施形態的具護蓋之插座裝置,表示 3的D-D剖面的剖面構造的剖面圖。 圖6 (a)繪示上述實施形態的具護蓋之插座裝置表 示插入有插頭的插片的狀態下的剖面構造的剖面圖 6 (b)繪示上述實施形態的具護蓋之插座裝置,表示插入有 插頭的接地電極的狀態下的剖面構造的剖面圖。 圖7繪示上述實施形態的具護蓋之插座裝置,表示自 前後方向後側觀察主體所見的平面構造的平面圖。 圖8缘示連接有上述實施形態的具護蓋之插座裝置的 單元,表示該單元的電線的佈線構造的模式圖。 圖9繪示連接有比較例的具護蓋之插座裝置的單元, 表示該單元的電線的佈線構造的模式圖。 圖1〇緣示先前構造的具護蓋之插座裝置,表示護蓋 體與外殼的接觸構造的剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 PI、P2、P3、P4 :接觸區域 Q1 :插片(插頭的插片) Q2 :接地電極 W1 :電源侧電線 W2 :接地侧電線 W3〜W15 :電線 23 201021308 32063pif 卜la、lb、100 :具護蓋之插座裝置 2 :開關 3 :照明 4 :開關盒 10、 110 :外殼 11、 111、112 :插片插入孔 11a :第1插片插入孔 lib :第2插片插入孔 12 :接地電極插入孔 13 :前壁 14 :第1平面部(插片側平面部) 15 :第2平面部(插片侧平面部) 16 :第3平面部(插片側平面部) 17 :第4平面部 18 :傾斜面 20 :主體 21 :第1插入孔 22 :第2插入孔 23 :第3插入孔 24 :第4插入孔 25 :第5插入孔 26 :第6插入孔 27 :解除孔 30 :插片接納部 24 201021308 32063pif 31 :第1插片接納部(插片接納部) 32 :第2插片接納部(插片接納部) 33 :第3插片接納部(電極接納部) 40 :中框 50 :固定簧片(連接部) 60 :解除按紐 70 :第1護蓋體(護蓋體)On the other hand, in the socket device with a cover of the present embodiment, other members of the resin material are not used, so that the manufacturing cost can be prevented from increasing. As a result, it is possible to inexpensively provide a socket device i1J with a cover from the outside of the socket device 1 to the inside. (3) The socket device i with a cover according to the present embodiment is configured such that the flat portion 85 of the second cover body 80 and the fourth flat portion of the periphery of the ground electrode insertion hole 12 of the rear surface 13a of the front wall 13 of the outer casing 1 are formed. 17 forms a surface contact. According to this configuration, the contact area between the flat portion 85 and the fourth flat portion 17 can be increased as compared with the case where the planar portion of the second cover body and the fourth planar portion are in line contact. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the foreign matter from invading the inside of the socket device 具 through the cover electrode via the ground electrode, in particular, by the torsion coil spring 83 as the biasing unit, toward the fourth plane behind the front wall 13 of the outer casing 10. Since the second cover body 8 is biased by the second cover body 8 , the flat portion 85 of the cover 2 is in contact with the fourth flat portion 17 while being pressed. Therefore, the gap between the plane portion and the plane portion 17 of the 19th 201021308 32063pif 4 can be reduced, or the gap can be eliminated, so that the foreign matter can be more reliably suppressed from being inserted from the ground electrode by the outside of the socket device 1 with the cover. The hole 12 intrudes into the inside through the above gap. (4) Preferably, the socket device J with a cover of the present embodiment is mounted in a water treatment circulating house such as a washstand or a system kitchen. When the socket device 1 with a cover of the present embodiment is mounted on a washstand and a system cabinet, it is difficult to assume that a large amount of liquid such as water is directly washed onto the socket device 1 having the cover, but it is conceivable that the self-cleaning is performed. The liquid splashed in the sink of the table or the sink of the system cabinet is attached to the socket device 1 with the cover. In this case, by providing the ground electrode insertion hole 12, even if the operator inserts the plug of the electric device into the socket device 1 with the cover with a water-soaked hand, the electric shock can be suppressed. Further, by providing the first cover body 70 and the second cover body 80 in the blade insertion hole 11 and the ground electrode insertion hole 12, it is possible to suppress the intrusion of liquid into the cover without using electrical equipment. Since the inside of the socket device 1 is provided, it is possible to further suppress the electric shock of the operator. (5) The socket device 1 with a cover of the present embodiment is configured as follows, and is provided with a fixing reed 50 for connecting electric wires to the blade receiving portions, respectively. According to this configuration, as shown in Fig. 8, when the socket device 1 having the cover is attached, the socket devices 1 having the cover can be connected to each other by the electric wires 5 to W8 which can be wired in the switch case 4. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the power supply side of the trim wire in the building material (inside the wall) (4): 2 = line W2 and the socket device with the cover! The connection part. As a result, when the construction of the house equipment (wall surface) such as the washstand is carried out in the building materials, the implementation of the power supply project for electrically connecting the 20 201021308 32063pif power supply side wire wi and the ground side wire W2 to the socket device with the cover can be reduced. Part. (Other Embodiments) The socket device with a cover of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and may be modified as follows. In the socket device 1 with a cover according to the present embodiment, the flat portion 75 of the second cover member 70 abuts against the entire surface of the third flat portion 16, but the flat portion ❹ 75 is in contact with the third flat portion 16 The relationship is not limited to this. The flat portion 75 may be in surface contact over the entire circumferential surface of the peripheral edge of the tab insertion hole u. Therefore, the flat portion 75 may not abut against a part of the inner side in the longitudinal direction of the third flat portion. In the socket device 1 with a cover according to the present embodiment, the flat portion 75 of the first cover body 70 and the first flat portion 14 to the third flat portion 16' of the outer casing 10 are provided so as to extend perpendicularly to the front-rear direction. The shape is not limited to the shape of the flat portion 75 and the first flat portion 14 to the third flat portion 16. As long as the first cover body 70 is in surface contact with the peripheral edge of the front wall 13 of the outer casing 10 of the outer casing 10, the flat portion 75 is provided to protrude toward the rear of the front wall 13 of the outer casing 10. The protrusions are provided with concave shapes that are fitted to the projections of the plane portion 75 in the i-th plane portion 14 to the third plane portion 16. This point is also the same for the contact structure between the flat portion 85 of the second cover body 80 and the fourth flat portion 。. In the socket device 1 with a cover according to the present embodiment, a leaf spring 9 is used as a biasing means for biasing the first cover body 70 toward the outer casing 1a, but the biasing means is not limited thereto. As long as the first cover boat 21 201021308 32063pif 70 can be applied to the outer casing 10. Therefore, for example, a coil spring (e〇ilspring) may be used instead of the leaf spring 90. In the socket device 1 with a cover according to the present embodiment, the blade insertion hole 11 and the ground electrode insertion hole 12 are provided in the casing 1A, but the insertion hole provided in the casing 10 is not limited thereto. For example, only the blade insertion hole 11 may be provided in the outer casing 10. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and those skilled in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a socket device with a cover according to the present invention, showing an exploded perspective view of the socket device having the cover. Fig. 2 (a) is a perspective view showing the three-dimensional structure of the first cover body in the socket device with a cover according to the above embodiment. Fig. 2 (b) is a perspective view showing the three-dimensional structure of the second cover body, showing the socket device with a cover according to the above embodiment. Fig. 3 is a plan view showing the arrangement of the outer casing and the first cover body and the second cover body, in the socket device with a cover according to the above embodiment. Fig. 4 (a) is a cross-sectional view showing a cross-sectional structure taken along the line A-A of Fig. 3, showing the socket device with a cover according to the above embodiment. Fig. 4 (b) is a view showing the cross-sectional structure (four) of the 22 201021308 32063 pif section of the B-B section of Fig. 3, showing the socket device with a cover according to the above embodiment. 4(e) and 4(4), the socket device of the above embodiment shows a cross-sectional structure of the cross section of the CC cross section of Fig. 3, and Fig. 5 shows a cross-sectional socket device of the above-described embodiment, and shows a section of the DD cross section of the third embodiment. A cross-sectional view of the structure. Fig. 6 (a) is a cross-sectional view showing a cross-sectional structure of the socket device with a cover inserted in the plug according to the embodiment, and Fig. 6 (b) showing the socket device with a cover according to the above embodiment. A cross-sectional view showing a cross-sectional structure in a state in which a ground electrode of a plug is inserted. Fig. 7 is a plan view showing the planar structure of the main body viewed from the rear side in the front-rear direction, in the socket device with a cover according to the above embodiment. Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing a wiring structure of the electric wire of the unit in which the socket device with the cover of the above embodiment is connected. Fig. 9 is a view showing a unit of a socket device with a cover connected to a comparative example, and a schematic diagram showing a wiring structure of an electric wire of the unit. Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a previously constructed socket device with a cover, showing a contact structure of the cover body and the outer casing. [Description of main component symbols] PI, P2, P3, P4: Contact area Q1: Insert (plug of plug) Q2: Ground electrode W1: Power supply side wire W2: Ground side wire W3~W15: Wire 23 201021308 32063pif , lb, 100: socket device with cover 2: switch 3: illumination 4: switch box 10, 110: housing 11, 111, 112: tab insertion hole 11a: first tab insertion hole lib: second tab Insertion hole 12: Ground electrode insertion hole 13: Front wall 14: First flat portion (insertion-side flat portion) 15: Second flat portion (inlet-side flat portion) 16: Third flat portion (inlet-side flat portion) 17 : 4th plane portion 18 : inclined surface 20 : Main body 21 : 1st insertion hole 22 : 2nd insertion hole 23 : 3rd insertion hole 24 : 4th insertion hole 25 : 5th insertion hole 26 : 6th insertion hole 27 : Release hole 30: blade receiving portion 24 201021308 32063pif 31 : 1st blade receiving portion (tab receiving portion) 32 : 2nd blade receiving portion (tab receiving portion) 33 : 3rd blade receiving portion (electrode receiving 40) Middle frame 50: Fixed reed (connecting part) 60: Release button 70: 1st cover body (cover body)
71 :基部 72 :引導部 73 :突出部 73a :第1突出部 73b :第2突出部 74 :貫通孔 75 :平面部(護蓋側平面部) 80 :第2護蓋體(接地侧護蓋體) 81 :基部 82 :軸部 83 :扭力螺旋彈簧 84、121、122 :突出部 85 :平面部(接觸部) 90 ··板彈簧(施力單元) 113、114 :角部 120 :護蓋體 2571: base portion 72: guide portion 73: protruding portion 73a: first protruding portion 73b: second protruding portion 74: through hole 75: flat portion (cover side flat portion) 80: second cover body (grounding side cover) 81: base 82: shaft portion 83: torsion coil springs 84, 121, 122: projection 85: flat portion (contact portion) 90 · plate spring (applying unit) 113, 114: corner portion 120: cover Body 25