TW201019852A - Catalytic combustion fragrance diffuser with refill - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a device for diffusing substance by catalytic combustion allowing the emission of volatile matter comprising: a container (4) containing the liquid to be vaporized; said container (4) having a wick (6) comprising a first end which is dipped in said liquid to be vaporized and a second end which is outside of said container (4); and a diffusion head (2) comprising a catalytic combustion area and a vaporization area; characterized in that said diffusion head (2) is connected detachably to said second end of the wick (6).

Description

201019852 IX. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to the field of catalytic combustion diffusers, particularly to a device for diffusing a substance by combustion of a catalyst, which is particularly useful for - perfumes, perfumes Or even the spread of pesticides in the air. [Prior Art]

A conventional technique, in particular, French Patent No. 2 530 144, which discloses a diffuser having a catalyst diffusion head which is disposed on a mouthpiece having a body of a fragrance fuel. The first end of a core is connected to the diffusion head' and the second end is immersed in the aromatic fuel contained in the body. The fuel will rise through the capillary forces in the mesh and will, in, be introduced into the diffusion head formed by a porous material. Combustion begins with an external flame that ignites the aromatic fuel injected into the diffusion head. The combustion phase corresponds to the presence of a flame on the diffusion head. Once the flame is extinguished, the action of the fragrance diffuser is provided by the combustion of the catalyst produced by the combustion zone of the diffusion head because the catalytic combustion zone of the diffuser of the diffuser contains a certain amount of catalyst, such as the beginning. The combustion in the absence of a fragrant fuel flame is produced by the catalytic material, and the heat dissipated by the combustion of the catalyst is used to allow the diffusion of the fragrance by the onset of enthalpy on the evaporation zone of the diffusion head. It is lacking (four) (four). This (4) causes a reduction in the fuel in the body. In order to avoid the negative pressure phenomenon in the body and the aromatic fuel supplied to the diffusion head, it is necessary that the air population is provided in the body. However, it is necessary to remove the diffusion head and remove the core connected to the diffusion head 6006-10176-PF 5 201019852 to fill the storage tank. This type of operation indicates the risk of burning the user of the seed material, because even if the diffusion head is extinguished for a period of time, the diffusion head will remain hot. In order to facilitate the diffusion of the present invention, the prior art, particularly the heart 637 169, describes a device comprising a reservoir having two openings. The first opening allows the core to be connected to the diffusion head to pass, while the second opening allows the filling of the diffuser. 27 and 'When the storage tank of the conventional device is not completely depleted, changing the fragrance constitutes a practical problem for the user because the emptying of the storage tank before filling with a new aromatic fuel is insufficient to prevent the association with the fragrance. Any inconvenience of mixing. Using the same anger, it will retain the saturated fragrant fuel and cause a mixing of one of the fragrances causing the mixture to diffuse until the previous fragrance is diluted. These conventional devices also have a relatively short life and their various operational problems with respect to core retorting. In addition, when refilling a new fuel, the user may use an inappropriate fuel, which may result in potential accidental or reduced device performance. In addition, since the fuel is flammable and thus may be a source of fire, explosion or combustion, the fuel filling of such conventional devices creates a high risk of the skin, and the skin is in direct contact with the evaporated chemical product. It can cause danger to one of the users S. Most of the I, aromatic fuels can be located outside the unit due to design considerations, in other words, the ease of fuel represents an unexpected risk. These conventional devices are the cause of many fires, which may result in fuel release and ignition of the diffusion head due to a simple overturn or simple collision of the diffuser in operation 6006-1 176-PF 6 201019852. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention basically employs the features detailed below in order to solve the above problems. That is, the present invention provides a device for diffusing a substance by allowing combustion of a catalytic material to be emitted by a volatile material, comprising: a storage tank containing a liquid to be evaporated, the storage tank having a core, The core has a first end and a second end, the first end is immersed in the liquid to be evaporated, and the second end is located outside the storage tank; and a diffusion head has a touch a media combustion zone and an evaporation zone, wherein the diffusion head is removably attached to the second end of the core. According to the apparatus of the present invention, the core is held fixed to the storage tank by a closing member for the storage tank, so that the core and the storage tank are a single piece and the liquid system to be evaporated cannot be Contacted. Therefore, this component can present a risk of no combustion to the user. φ According to the apparatus of the present invention, at least the second end of the core has means for hardening the core, such that the core can be easily inserted into the diffusion head of the apparatus. In accordance with the apparatus of the present invention, the reservoir, the closure member, the core, and the means for hardening the core are permanently assembled to form a refill. Therefore, when the device has to be refilled, the user no longer has any direct contact with the fuel and only has to replace the refill. The refill allows for rapid filling of the device without risk. In accordance with the apparatus of the present invention, the diffuser head is held adjacent to the second end of the 兮X~ by at least a portion of the housing 6006-10176-PF 7 201019852. Preferably, the outer casing is configured to prevent the storage tank from being subjected to any impact. In accordance with the apparatus of the present invention, the housing has a carrier carrying member that is removably supported by the _ ± 3 and the associated diffusion head. The diffuser can be replaced in the case of /, 70 of them. The load bearing member has a recessed ridge and the recess allows the core to pass. When the refill is introduced, the concave portion allows the diffusion head to directly contact the tip end of the core, thereby improving the diffusion effect. According to the apparatus of the present invention, the outer casing has a body 1 carrying member of the refill and the system is constructed as a one-piece assembly. The system has an opening at its bottom and the opening π is adapted to allow the storage tank to be inserted. According to the apparatus of the present invention, the system has an opening at the top thereof, and the opening is adapted to allow insertion of the storage tank. - In accordance with the apparatus of the present invention, the diffuser has a perforated cover having a plurality of recesses' and the recesses are separable by rotating an inner perforating member relative to the outer perforations. The diffuser has an adjustable flame reducer and the adjustable flame reducer is used to adjust the intensity of the combustion flame of the diffuser. In accordance with the apparatus of the present invention, the refill has an obstruction and the obstruction overlies at least the second end of the core to prevent evaporation of the liquid at the storage location. The above described objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the description of the appended claims. 6006-10176-PF 8 201019852 [Embodiment] A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The following description of the diffuser is based on its vertical no-load orientation or operating position with its diffuser head in the upper position. Diffusion head 2 and a diffuser according to the present invention is constituted by a casing refill 3 (see Fig. 1). The outer casing 1 can carry the diffusion head 2 and the refill 3' for the diffusion head 2 and the refill 3 to be adjacent to each other, and is composed of a body la and a carrier element lb. The carrier member lb can be referred to as a pedestal that is in direct contact with the diffusion head 2. According to a first embodiment, the refill 3 comprises four components: a storage tank 4, a device formed by a seal 5 for isolating the storage tank 4, a core 6 and a storage barrier plug 7 (eg Figure 2). The barrier plug 7 protects the upper portion of the refill 3 and the core 6 prior to use and particularly during storage of the refill 3. The blocking plug 7 is fixed to one of the storage slots 4 by means of a twist lock or clamping device 7a & 8b & The storage tank 4 can have different volumes and different shapes. The material of the storage tank 4 corresponds to any form of material which is chemically inert to the fragrance fuel used in the fragrance and which is resistant to impact and can be avoided in the storage tank when the device is dropped or subjected to impact. 4: The seal 5 is damaged. The material selected can also withstand a temperature of 6 Torr. 2 The maximum storage tank 4 which is transferred from the diffusion head 2 to the storage tank 4 by heat conduction is preferably made of PET or aluminum. The seal 5 has the purpose of using double 倨 胄 胄. The seal 5 can ensure the flow of the refill 3 by sealingly confining the fragrance fuel in the storage tank 4.

6006-1Q176-PF 9 201019852 is tight, and the seal 5 can be used as a load bearing member of the core 6 by fixing the core 6 to the spout 8 of the storage tank 4. The seal 5 is inserted into the spout 8. The seal 5 is made of a material that is chemically inert to the aromatic fuel' and the seal 5 is resistant to flame. According to a first variation of the seal 5 as shown in Fig. 3, the seal 5a has a shoulder 9 having a diameter D2 and a height of about imm. The shoulder portion 9 abuts against the spout 8, and thus prevents the seal 5& from being pressed into the storage tank 4 at the time of installation. The diameter D1 of the seal 5a is the diameter corresponding to the portion of the seal 5a inserted into the spout 8. This diameter 耵 is determined by the diameter within the spout 8, so that the seal 5a can be strongly installed in the spout 8. The height H1 of the seal 5a is sufficient to ensure refill tightness and support of the core 6. The seal 5a has two vertical = inlets 1 〇 ... i therethrough. The first recessed portion 1a has a diameter _ which is determined by the diameter of the core 6 passing through the seal 5a so as to be solid, stable and secure. The second recess u corresponds to the air inlet which is necessary to correct the function of the diffuser. The diameter of the third recessed portion 11 is approximately between 0.5 and 1 nm. In the first embodiment of the seal 5a, the load on the diffusion head 2, i.e., the susceptor ratio, is positioned on the surface of the seal 5a. According to a second variation of the seal 5 as shown in Fig. 4, the seal 31 has a recessed portion (10) which is enlarged at its top to have a degree H2 and a diameter D4, such that A pedestal 6006-10176-PF 10 201019852 having an inner edge will cooperate with the seal 5b, in particular by at least partially entering the portion of the diameter D4 of the recess ib. The spout 8 of the reservoir 4 can be provided with a ring 8a covering the shoulder 9 of the seal 5b so that the seal is difficult to be withdrawn after insertion into the spout 8. The ends of the seals 5, 5a, 5b and the core 6 constitute a fluid flow device which is located between the inner volume of the reservoir and the exterior for enhancing the evaporation of the fuel when the refill 3 is not in use. effect. When the refill 3 is stored, the fixing of the stopper 7 to the top of the storage tank makes it possible to obtain the total flow tightness of the refill 3. The stopper plug 7 can be removed to mount the refill 3 in the outer casing 1. Among the other variations of the refill 3, one of the storage tanks is inaccessible and cannot be affected by the recessed portion located in the seal 5. (4) - recessed portion (not shown) ip root: the core 6 of the storage tank 4 of the present invention is fixed to the storage tank 4, so that the storage tank 4 can be formed, the assembly can be formed - the seal group # ϋ and the core 6 things 3. A sealing assembly 'this sealing assembly can constitute - refilling the material used to make the core 6 by means of a good absorption and transfer characteristic: the wicking action of the W fragrant fuel, with the core 6 at least included in its external refill The end, the part of 5a, 5b t and the pair of seals: storage: two rigid structures to facilitate its installation, in order to be fixed: and to provide its aromatic fuel in the diffusion head 2 . .

6006-10176-PF 11 201019852 The core 6 is shown in Fig. 5; ^古R. ^ ^ With - textile core 6a, this textile core 6a is pushed into the core 6 to harden - μ 裒Centered, and the core 6 is formed by a ceramic sleeve and 6b. It has a height of ** through the seal 5 and is located in the storage tank "two sleeves which surround the end of the textile core 6a which is to be ^P. The height H3 of the tube of the same 6b is based on the seal. The height of 5 can either allow a seal to close one of the equal heights and determine ♦a, 疋' but it can also be determined according to the south of the tube, the position of the tube for the diffusion head 2 and for the musk The height of the supply of fuel is necessary. The number of aromatic fuels that are transferred around the ends of the textile & 6a located outside the storage tank 4 allows the amount of aromatic fuel to migrate by capillary action at the diffusion head 2. To adjust the lang 'this is because - the use of ceramic (four) 胄 6b allows for a smaller diameter

The use of one of the D7 textile cores 6a, η m up to .L wood and because of this one reduces the absorption capacity. The diameter D7 of the textile core 6a and the inner diameter (10) of the Tauman sleeve 6b are determined according to the diffusion and size of the diffusion head 2 used. The outer diameter D5 of the pottery sleeve 将会 将会 will depend on the thickness E1 and thus on the material that must be used to provide the good mechanical strength of the sleeve 6b. The outer diameter D5 is directly related to the diameter D3 of the recessed portion in the seal 5, as shown in Fig. 5. The ceramic for the ceramic sleeve 6b has sufficient porosity and absorption capacity to transfer the aromatic fuel from the core 6 to the diffusion head 2, a porous material such as kaolinite, talc or talc. The apparatus for hardening the core 6 may be a ceramic tube 6c as shown in Fig. 6, which is open at both ends, so that the fragrance of the diffusion head 2 6006-10176-PF 12 201019852 The transfer of fuel can be ensured by the textile core 6a and the ceramic tube 6c. This difference: the function of the diffusion head 2 does not have any practical effect, since the ceramic S 6C is mainly used for positioning the textile core 6a in the seal 5 and positioning the diffusion head 2 above the core 6. : Porcelain B 6c can be made of a non-porous material. This non-porous property has the characteristics of thermal stress and mechanical stress. In these cases, , 6a can provide the migration of aromatic fuel to the diffusion head 2, as well as

The limitation of the bellows and the mounting of the diffuser head 2 on the core 6 depend on the shape of the ceramic tube 6c used. The present invention allows for the use of an anger 6 made entirely of porous ceramics (not shown). The refill 3 is positioned in a housing r having a diffuser head 2 that includes a trim body la and a base lb that allows assembly of the catalyst perfume diffuser. The refill 3 introduced into the decorative body u can be envisaged according to two modes. ❿ In the first variation of the outer casing 1 as shown in Figs. 7A and 8 , the refill 3 is introduced through the top of the body 13 . The body includes a bottom portion 13a and a side wall 13b, the upper edge of which defines an opening 13c for introducing the refill 3 into the # of the body a. After the refill 3 is introduced, the opening 13c is partially closed by a cover 12. The cover 12 has a recessed portion j~ at its center, which allows the spout 8 of the refill 3 to pass. The base of the diffuser is partially placed over the spout 8 in order to shield the latter. The cover 12 can be mounted to the base lb by walling against the wall or by any securing means, such as a 6006-10176-PF 13 201019852 such as a twist lock arrangement, a clamp device or a handle. In order to avoid having a separate cover 12 and base lb, it is possible to form the two parts by forming a single piece of one of the detents 12b, as shown in Fig. 76. 7 Should the material of the cover 12b and the base lb be resistant to aromatic fuels? ;, a, and the oxidation of heat', in particular, the two components should be able to withstand the flame. The second variation of the outer casing 1 is shown in Figures 9 and 10, 2 and it can be made via the body 14. The bottom of the refill 3 is introduced such that the body 14 has a side rim 4b with a top rim defining a top opening 15. The top free edge of side wall 14b has a radial flare Η. A pedestal lb for carrying the diffuser. The body 14 includes a bottom opening 16. This bottom opening 16 is defined by the free edge of the side wall Ub and is used to allow the refill 3 to pass through when inserted into the outer casing 1. After the refill 3 is inserted, a removable substrate Ua is used to isolate the bottom opening 16 of the body in the body. The removable substrate ua can be mounted on the body 14 in the manner of a wall against the wall or by any securing means, such as a twist lock, a clamp or a handle. The top opening 15 allows the spout 8 of the refill 3 to pass. The base lb is partially placed on the spout 8 and partially placed on the free edge of the radial expansion portion 14c of the body. The design material selection of the diffuser body la, id η 丄 and 14 is It is very broad, because it is not in contact with the aromatic and thick, and it is exposed to very slight thermal stress.

6006-10176-PF 14 201019852 The pedestal lb shown in Figures 11 and 12 has a very small first hole π in its top mask, and this first hole 17 has a diameter of about 1 coffee. The recess 11 is positioned facing the seal 5 to ensure fluid communication between the inner volume of the reservoir 4 and the outside atmosphere. This is because the wall of the pedestal lb will isolate the recess u in the seal 5 in the absence of the first hole 17. The second opening 18 allows the passage of the core 6 through the base lb and the fixation of the diffusion head 2. In the absence of the recess u present in the seal 5, 5a or 5b, the first hole 17 may prove to be unnecessary. The shoulder 19 provided on the base lb can be used to shield the opening in the body la, 13a or 14 of the diffuser and to secure a perforated seat 2 (see Figure 17). The additional attachment of one of the perforated seats 20 on the base lb prevents the thermal diffusion head from contacting the externally sensitive material when the diffuser is overturned. Or the position of the body la, 13a or the refill 3. The spout leaving the refill 3 { the air inlet opening can be provided in other portions of the other portion 14 of the base lb of the diffuser, depending on its position

A flame reducer 21 can be provided above the diffuser head 2 to allow control of the combustion flame of 6006-10176-PF 15 201019852 (see Figures 13 and 14). The flame reducer 2i constitutes a separate structure which can be fixed to the diffusion head 2 or form a one-piece assembly having the diffusion head 2. The flame reducer 21 surrounds the diffusion head 2, and the flame reducer 21 is constituted by a tube passing through a plurality of holes 6 (see Figs. 13 and 14). ^ When allowing good combustion and diffusion of the aromatic fuel When distributed over all areas of the diffusion head 2, by controlling the air inlet to the diffusion enthalpy 2, the presence of the aperture 6 can act on the combustion flame.

A flame reducer in the form of a very small grill or non-perforated tube (not shown) can be envisioned on such a diffuser. The diameter and height of the flame reducer 21 is a factor in controlling the combustion flame. Therefore, depending on the size of the selected flame reducer 21 and the presence or absence of the hole, the characteristics of the combustion flame and the fragrance diffusion will be different. The diffusion head 2 is composed of a combustion zone 2a and a tomb zone (3) which does not contain a noble metal (Figs. 13 and 14). The combustion zone 23 comprises: a noble metal such as platinum which provides catalytic combustion. The flame reducer 21 has a bottom start 99 « bottom check plate 22' for mounting in the opening 18 of the base lb, such that its base lb can carry the flame reducer 21 and is associated therewith. Diffusion head 2. The turn 23a between the seal 5 and the base lb can provide a sufficient amount of material for supporting the flame reducer 21 to provide a seal 5 that is resistant to the heat transfer of the material.绥栌r 奋 妨 m The ritual is a good thermal insulator (see Figure 15A and Figure 15β). The head 2 has an inner G0, and the inner recess 24 allows the core 6 < the inner recess to have the SX therein. Diffusion

6006-10176-PF 16 201019852 After the head 2 is placed on the top end of the core 6, a space 25 can be provided between the top end of the core 6 and the diffusion head 2. The presence of air in the space 25 prevents premature wear on the core 6 due to carbonization, limits the diffusion of the liquid aroma fuel to the diffusion head 2, and enhances the diffusion of the aromatic fuel by evaporation, because the core 6 is worn. The height through the diffusion head 2 is one of the factors controlling the diffusion of the aromatic fuel. The diffuser has a blocking plug 26 and a perforated seat 21 which can be threaded into the base lb and supported by the shoulder 19 of the base lb (see Figures 16 and 17). When the blocking plug 26 is fixed to the diffuser to isolate the oxygen, the blocking plug 26 (see Fig. 16) can stop the combustion at the diffusing head 2. In order to insert the refill 3 into the outer casing 1, the blocking plug 7 storing the refill 3 must be removed. Therefore, between these diffusion phases, the fuel contained in the refill 3 can be evaporated via the core 6 and the recess 9 in the seal 5. When the refill 3 is inserted into the outer casing 1 φ, the evaporation of fuel between these diffusing phases can be prevented by the blocking plug 26 of the diffuser. The perforated seat 20 (see Fig. I?) is a decorative element that can be secured to the base lb and the protective diffuser 2. By being secured to the base lb, the perforated seat 20 will form an additional security element to isolate the hot diffuser head 2 from the material of the external diffuser. The refill 3b according to the second embodiment of the diffuser (see Fig. 18) includes a storage tank 27, a device for isolating the storage tank formed by a valve cup 28, a textile core 29, and a hardened core 29 One device and one storage 6006-10176-PF 17 201019852 are blocked plugs 31. M Yu:! ! 27 contains materials that are resistant to thermal shock, and the material is also inert to aromatic fuels. Caught by a base wall 27a and a side wall, the reservoir 27 has an opening 32 defined by a neck 33 formed on the free edge of the side wall 27b.

The valve cup 28 has a transverse ring 28a that allows the valve cup (9) to flex at the opening 32 to isolate the reservoir 27. The valve cup 28 has a concave portion 28b at its center, and the concave portion 28b has a ring 28c for allowing the core 29 to pass. The heart 29 is formed from a textile material which is preferably cotton. The first end 29a of the core 29 is located within the reservoir 27 and is submerged in the fuel. The second end 29b of the core 29 is externally connected to the storage tank 27. The core 29 is woven by the ribs of the recesses 2 located in the valve cup 28. The first end 29b of 29 can be held sufficiently rigidly close to the diffuser of the device, which can be supported in a stiffening device, which in the present embodiment is a core seat 3 〇. The core holder 30 is made of a material that is very resistant to heat. Preferably, the material is a metallic material. In the case of a perforated structure, the core holder 30 has two series of handles 34. Each of the arms 30a of the core seat 30 has two shanks 34' which are detachable on the top and bottom ends of the ring 28c of the valve cup 28 to hold the core 29 fixed above the valve cup 28, the valve cup 28 itself is sensitive to the storage tank 27. Because of this, the fuel in the refill 3b is inaccessible and the refill 3b cannot be opened. The blocking plug 31 of the refill 3b is passed through an inner baffle 31a to pass 6006-10176-PF 18 201019852 on the core seat 30. The inner baffle 31a can provide the sealing isolation of the core 29 to prevent fuel from being The base hair occurs during storage of the refill 313. After the removal of the blocking plug 31, the refill is inserted into the outer casing. The outer casing 1 is composed of a body la, and the storage tank 27 of the refill & is inserted into the body 1a. The body la has a cover 35 having a recessed portion defined by the circumference of the circumference ring at its center. The peripheral ring 36 acts as a load bearing member for the diffuser head 38 because the diffuser head 38 is inserted into the peripheral ring 36, which avoids any lateral movement. In the case where the refill 3b is present, the bottom of the diffusion head 38 is placed on the top end of the core 29 of the refill 3b. In one variant, the diffusion head "is placed on the ring W of the lid of the refill 3b (shown). A variation of the cover 35 includes a bottom extension of the bottom extension 37 of the circumference ring %. The 周3 is provided at its free end with a shoulder 帛 39 承载 in the case of no refill 3b in the device (see Figure 21). The circumference 36 is hollow and has two The spiral groove 39, the spiral groove 39 extends from the free edge of the peripheral ring 36 to the base thereof. The flame reducer # is between the sliding diffusion head and the peripheral ring % of the cover 35. The flame is lowered _ Μ has a hole 4〇a and two A handle 4〇b is used to slide along the spiral groove 39, so that the rotation of the flame reducer 4〇 can cause a vertical transfer. Thus*' by adjusting the height of the flame reducer 40 according to the diffusion head 38, Can reduce the intensity of the burning flame. ^

6006-10176-PF 19 201019852 Well fixed to the body 35 and the body la In order to fix the refill 3b and to secure the cover 35, a seal 41 can be provided between the covers. «The cover also has a cover 42'. The cover 42 is used as a cover for stopping combustion and as a perforated seat to prevent the user from contacting the diffusion head 38. The cover 42 is slid along the peripheral ring 36, and is supported by - Supported by the fixture. The cover 42 is composed of two perforating members 43 and 44 which are inserted into each other. The inner perforating member 43 includes a tongue portion 43a that allows the inner perforating member 43 to be urged to rotate relative to the outer perforating member 44 to compensate for the recess in each of the perforating members 43 and 44. By blocking the recess in the cover 42, the user can prevent any air from entering and thus stop burning at the diffusion head 38. Although the present invention has been disclosed in its preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and those skilled in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is subject to the definition of the patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a vertical sectional view showing a first embodiment of a diffuser of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view showing a refill of a first embodiment of the diffuser of the present invention; Figure 3 is a vertical sectional view showing the first variation of the apparatus for storing the storage tank of the first embodiment of the diffuser of the present invention; 6006-10176-PF 20 201019852 Figure 4 is the apparatus of the display tank 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the two variations of the isolation of the embodiment of the diffuser of the diffuser of the present invention; showing the first embodiment of the core of the diffuser of the present invention 6 is a vertical sectional view showing a second embodiment of the core of the diffuser of the present invention; and FIG. 7A is a vertical sectional exploded view showing the first P variation of the first embodiment of the diffuser of the present invention; A diagram showing a variation of the cover of the first embodiment of the diffuser of the present invention; Fig. 8 is a vertical sectional view showing the first variation of the first embodiment of the diffuser of the present invention; First embodiment of the diffuser of the present invention A vertical cross-sectional exploded view of the second variation; FIG. 10 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a second Φ variation of the first embodiment of the diffuser of the present invention; and FIG. 11 is a first embodiment showing the diffuser of the present invention. 1 is a plan view showing a supporting member of a diffusing head of a first embodiment of the diffuser of the present invention; and FIG. 13 is a view showing a first diffuser of the present invention; An exploded view of a diffusion head having a flame reducer of an embodiment; Figure 14 is a perspective vertical cross-sectional view of a diffusion head having a flame reducer of the first embodiment of the diffuser of the present invention; 6006-10176-PF 21 201019852 Figure 15A is a cross-sectional exploded view showing the upper portion of the first embodiment of the diffuser of the present invention; Figure 15B is a cross-sectional view showing the upper portion of the first embodiment of the diffuser of the present invention; Front view of the diffuser of the cover; Fig. 17 is a front exploded view showing the diffuser having the perforated seat; Fig. 18 is a vertical sectional view showing the refill of the second embodiment of the diffuser of the present invention; Figure 19 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the diffuser of the present invention, and Figure 20 is a vertical sectional view showing the upper portion of the second embodiment of the diffuser of the present invention; and Figure 21 is a view showing A vertical cross-sectional view of the upper portion of the second embodiment of the diffuser of the present invention without a refill. [Description of main component symbols] φ 1 to outer casing la to main body, decorative body 1b to carrier member, susceptor 2, 38 to diffusion head 2a to combustion zone 2b to evaporation zone 3, 3b to refill 4, 27 to storage tank 5, 5a, 5b, 41~sealing 60〇6-i〇176_pf 22 201019852 6~core, hole 6a, 29~ textile core 6b~ pottery sleeve 6c~ pottery tube 7,26,3; 1~block Plug 7a, 8b ~ clamp device 8 ~ spout 8 has ~ ring

9, 19 to the shoulder portion 10a to the first recessed portion 1 0 b ~ the recessed portion 11 to the second recessed portion 12, 12b to the cover 1 2a, 28b to the recessed portion 13, 14 to the body 13a to the bottom portion 13b to the side wall 13c to the opening 14a~Removable substrate 14b, 27b~side wall 14c~radial expansion portion 15~top opening 16~bottom opening 17~first hole 6006-10176-PF 23 201019852 18~second opening 20~perforated seat 21~flame reduction , perforated seat 22 ~ bottom baffle 23a, 25 ~ space 24 ~ inner recess 27a ~ base wall 2 8 ~ valve cup

28a~traverse ring 2 8 c ~ ring 29a~first end 29b~second end 3 0~core seat 30a~arm 31 a~inner board 32~opening 33~neck 34, 401>~handle 35, 42~ Cover 36 to circumference ring 7 7 to bottom extension 39 to shoulder, spiral groove 40 to flame reducer 4 0 a to hole 6006-10176-PF 24 201019852 43~ inner perforating member 43a to tongue 44 to outer perforating member

6006-10176—PF 25

Claims (1)

201019852 X. Application for patents: - Species by means of a catalyst that allows the combustion of volatile materials to diffuse a substance, including: a storage tank containing a liquid to be evaporated, the tank having a heart The core has a first end and a first one, the first end is immersed in the liquid to be evaporated, the τ in the form of a sputum, and the second end is located in the storage tank And a 0-diffusion head having a catalyst combustion zone and an evaporation zone, wherein the diffusion head is removably attached to the second end of the core. 2. The device of claim 2, wherein the core is held in the storage tank by a closing element for one of the storage tanks. 3. The device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the storage tank, the closure member and the core are permanently assembled together to form a sealed refill. 4. The device of claim 3, wherein the diffusion head is at least partially maintained adjacent to the second end of the core by a housing and the housing includes the refill One of the objects. 5. The device of claim 4, wherein the housing has a carrier member and the carrier member removably supports the diffusion head. 6. The device of claim 5, wherein the carrier member has a recess and the recess allows the core to pass. 6006-10176-PF 26 201019852 7. The device of claim 5 or 6, wherein the load bearing member and the system constitute a one-piece assembly. 8. The device of claim 4, wherein the system has an opening 7 at the bottom thereof and the opening is adapted to allow insertion of the storage tank. 9. The device of claim 4, 5, 6, or 7 wherein the system has an opening at the top thereof and the opening is adapted to allow insertion of the reservoir . 10. If you apply for a patent scope! Item, item 2, item 3, item 4, item 5, item 6, item 7, item 8, or item 9 characterized by at least the second of the core The end has a means for hardening the core. 11. The device of claim 5, 5, 6, and rj, wherein the perforated cover has a plurality of recesses that rotate relative to an outer perforated member - 12 Item 1, item 5, item 6, item 1, item 2, item 3, item 4, item 8, item 9, or item 1 'the diffuser has a perforated cover, and the same The recess is adapted to be isolated by the inner perforating element. Item 1, item 8, item 9, or item 11, wherein the diffuser has - and the An adjustable flame reducer is used to adjust the strength of the combustion flame of the diffusion head. 13. Type 1, item 2, item 3, item 4, item 5, item 1, silver ry item, item 7, item 8, item 9 according to the application , 6006-10176-PF 27 201019852 Item 10, Item 11# Refills for a catalytic combustion diffuser as described in item 12. The refill of claim 13, wherein the refill has an obstruction, and the obstruction is threaded on top of at least the second end of the core, Used to avoid evaporation of the liquid at the storage location. 6006-10176-PF 28