TW201018501A - Breathing mask - Google Patents

Breathing mask Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201018501A
TW201018501A TW97143897A TW97143897A TW201018501A TW 201018501 A TW201018501 A TW 201018501A TW 97143897 A TW97143897 A TW 97143897A TW 97143897 A TW97143897 A TW 97143897A TW 201018501 A TW201018501 A TW 201018501A
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Taiwan
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cover
unit
positioning members
support frame
user
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TW97143897A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI357340B (en
Inventor
er-lang Zhang
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Hsiner Co Ltd
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Publication of TWI357340B publication Critical patent/TWI357340B/zh

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Abstract

A breathing mask suitable for covering in the breathing position of a user comprises an air pipe, a cover body unit connected to the air pipe, a positioning unit equipped on the cover body unit, and a head belt unit connected to the positioning unit. The positioning unit comprises two upper positioning elements which are symmetrically on right and left sides respectively, and two lower positioning elements below the two upper positioning elements respectively. Each of the two upper positioning elements has a connection rod tilting and extending downward and outward from a connection position, and forming a gap with the cover body unit, and a connection portion equipped at the end of the connection rod. By this design, when the head belt unit is extended from the two connection portion, it can surround and be fixed to the head portion of the user and avoid the eyes and the ears of the user such that the breathing mask can be positioned steadily.

Description

201018501 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種呼吸面罩,特別是指一種非侵入 性的呼吸面罩。 【先前技術】 針對醫療上睡眠中止症患者,通常會使用呼吸面罩罩 住患者的鼻部或口鼻部,協助患者呼吸或灌注人特^的治療 氣體’以維持患者的生理功能。 ’ 當將呼吸面罩罩覆於使用者的呼吸處時,是分別於與 該使用者的人中(鼻罩型式)或唇部(口鼻罩型式)相對齊的二 惻邊’及與該使用者的鼻樑相對齊的二側邊施加反向且後拉 的拉力,使該呼吸面罩能穩固定位。 >閱圖1與圖2 ’發明人所發明之第94111323號「緩 壓式啤吸罩」發明專利案中的一呼吸面罩】是適用於連接一 U ’具有一覆罩在一使用者的呼吸處並與該供氣 罩俨一目連通的罩體皁元12、相間隔且相對稱地固設於該 件ΐΠ12的二個上定位件13、二個分別位於該二上定位 訂定位件14,及多數條分別連接至該等上、下 疋位件13、14的固定頭帶15。 藉1相間隔地固設在該罩體單元12的該等上、下定位 4 ’與自該等上、下定位件13、14延伸並圍繞使用 者頭部相接合的該等固定頭帶15,#1 於該使用者的…t 使該啤吸面罩1能罩覆 單元u發: 鼻部’進而使特定氣體能透過該供氣 单凡11輸送给該使用者。 201018501 雖然該呼吸面罩i能透過該等上、下定位件。、“與 ^改^帶15達到定位效果,但實際±仍存在有下列諸點可 一、為了達到較佳的固定效果,通常是將該二上定位 件U設置在與該使用者的鼻樑相對齊且靠近使用者的眼睛 下緣位置’及使該二下定件14設置在與該使用者的人中(鼻 罩型式時)或唇部(口鼻罩型式時)相對齊的位置,當該等頭 帶15分別自該二下定位件14往後拉時,會繞過制者的耳 部下方,當該等頭帶15分別自該二上定位件13往後拉時, 則會擒住使用者的部分眼睛,使該現有呼吸面罩!相對具有 穿戴使用不良的缺點。 一、雖然能藉由更改該二上定位件13的位置,例如, 該二上定位件13稍微下移,則當該二頭帶15自該二上定位 件13往後拉時就能避開使用者的眼睛,但該二上定位件13 移位後,由於施力點的配置相對較集中,將導致該呼吸面罩 1的固定效果不佳,且容祕抵部分耳部上緣而造成使用者 不舒適。 參閱圖3,為現有另一種呼吸面罩2,具有一罩體單元 21、二個相間隔且相對稱地設置於該罩體單元21的下定位 件22,及一個自該罩體單元21 一頂端向上延伸的上定位件 23,該上定位件23並具有一與該罩體單元以相固定接的延 長帶231,及二個分別自該延長帶231分別向左右延伸的固 疋4 232。該呼吸面罩2還具有四條分別自該二下定位件22 及該上定位件23的二固定部232向後延伸並圍繞該使用者 201018501 的頭部連接固定的頭帶24。 雖然藉由該二下定位件22與該上定位件23,及分別斑 該等上、下定位㈣、23相連接的頭帶24 @樣能達到使該 呼吸面罩2固定並罩覆住該使用者的鼻部或口鼻部的功能, 但實際上仍有下列諸點可再改良: 一、雖然可透過該二下定位件22相抗衡防止該罩體單 的下半部左右偏擺,但由於該上^位件23是連接於該 2早70 21頂端’#該呼吸面罩2受到晃動或震動時,該 的上半部仍可能發生偏擺情形,同樣使該現有 呼吸面罩2具有固定效果較差的缺點。 1 Μ該上^件23的延長帶231是延伸通過該使 用者的m致該使用者穿戴該呼吸面罩 線範圍⑽有《料,使誠有呼 = 時較不舒適的缺點。 皁”有穿戴使用 【發明内容】 參 因此,本發明的目的,是在提供一 維持較佳料位效果的呼吸面罩。 ’適且仍能 户,::二?明啤吸面罩適用於覆罩在-使用者的呼吸 々匕3輸乳管、一與該輸氣管相連接的罩體單元 設置在該罩體單元的定位 早70 一 頭帶單元。 …及一連接至該定位單元的 該罩體#元包括一與該輪齑其g飞放认 端、-與該進氣端相可移除地接合的進氣 -端’及-自該進氣端延伸至該罩設端並 = 201018501 圍繞壁組合體。 該定位單元包括圍繞該罩體單元的進氣端呈左右相對 稱地設置於該圍繞壁組合體二側的二個上定位件,及二個 77別位於該一上定位件下方的下定位件,該二上定位件各 具有一自該圍繞壁組合體的—連結位置朝下並朝外傾斜延 伸-預疋長度而與該圍繞壁組合體間形成一間隙的連接桿 ,及一設置在該連接桿末端的接合部。 該頭帶單兀包括二條分別連接於該二上定位件的接合 «Ρ的上頭,及二條分別連接於該二下定位件的下頭帶。 本發明呼吸面罩的有益效果在於:藉由在該定位單元 的該二上定位件上分別設計有與該罩體單元間隔預定間隙 的該連接桿,可使該二接合部分別位於二特定位置,進而 使連結至該二接合部的該二上頭帶圍繞該使用者的頭部固 定時,能夠避開使用者的眼睛與耳朵,且施加於該接合部 的拉力’仍然能夠透過該連接桿傳達到該圍繞壁組合體上 的連結位置’並分別在該二連結位置形成朝上與朝後的分 力,使該二上定位件能與該二下頭帶施加於該二下定位件 的朝下與朝後的拉力相配合,使該罩體單元穩固地罩覆住 該使用者的呼吸處,而能提供較舒適的穿戴感並維持較佳 的定位效果。 【實施方式】 本發明呼吸面罩的前述以及其他技術内容、特點與功 效,在以下配合參考圖式的一較佳實施例的詳細說明中, 將可清楚地明白。 201018501 參閱圖4、圖5與圖6,本發 Θ吁吸面罩4的較佳實施 例適用於分別連結一供氣單& 40,及覆罩在一使用者的呼 吸處’包含-與該供氣單元4〇相連接的輸氣管5、一與該 輸氣管5相連接的罩體單元6、1置在該罩體單元6的定 位單元7’及-連接至該定位單元7的頭帶單元8。 該罩體單元6包括—與該輸氣管5呈可移除地接合的 進氣端601、一與該進氣端6〇彳i日叫m 瑕1細601相間隔用以罩住該使用者的 ❿ ❿ 呼吸處的罩設端6〇2,及—自該進氣端6qi延伸至該罩設端 602並界定出一空腔60的圍繞壁組合體6〇3。 在該較佳實施例中,該罩體單元6實質上是包括相對 應接合並可相拆離的-支料61,及—設置於該支樓架Μ 内的罩殼62。其中’該進氣端6〇1是成型於該支撑架61, 及該罩設端602是成型於該罩殼62。 較佳地,該支撐架61包括沿一軸線〗相間隔地設置的 一連結體611、一環框612、多數個相間隔地自該連結體 611延伸至該環框612的側壁613,該連結體611、環框612 與該等側壁613並相配合界定出一容置空間61〇,該連結體 611並具有一沿該軸線ϊ貫穿而與該容置空間61〇相連通的 通氣口 614,且該進氣端601是位於該連結體611的上端緣 該罩殼62是由軟質可撓性材質所製成,並呈可拆除地 與該支律架61的連結體611相組接而容置在該支撐架61的 容置空間610内,包括一可拆除地組結至該支撐架61的連 結體611的套接體621、一自該套接體621周緣沿該等側壁 201018501 2朝該環框613的方向擴張延伸,而填塞在該容置空間 61〇内及卡接在該連結體611與該環框613之間的定型殼體 622,及一自該定型殼體622周緣朝遠離該套接體621的方 白向外延伸,以貼覆於該使用者的臉部的外擴殼體623,該 套接體621、定型殼體622與外擴殼體623並相配合界定出 該空腔60,及該套接體621還具有一對齊該連結體611的 通氣口 614貫穿而與該空腔60相連通的穿口 624,且該罩 設端602是位於該外擴殼體623的下端緣。此外,該定型❹ 殼體622是與該支撐架61的該等側壁613相抵接。 其中’ s玄罩體單元6的圍繞壁組合體603實質上是由 該支撐架61的環框612與該等側壁613,及該罩殼62的定 型殼體622與外擴殼體623所配合界定形成。 較佳地,該輸氣管5包括一界定出與該罩殼62的空腔 60相連通的一管道510的管壁51,及一設置於該管壁51 一末端用以與該支撐架61的連結體611相接合的組結體52 。該供氣單元40是呈與該組結體52反向地連接於該輸氣◎ 管5。 參閱圖4、圖6與圖7’該定位單元7包括圍繞該罩體 單元6的進氣端601呈左右相對稱地設置於該支撐架61的 環框612,且分別對應於該使用者的鼻樑二側的二個上定位 件71’及二個分別位於該二上定位件71下方的丁定位件 72 ’該二上定位件71各具有一自設置於該環框612的一連 結位置A朝下並朝外傾斜延伸一預定長度而與該環框612 間形成一間隙的連接桿711,及一設置在該連接桿7U末端 10 201018501 的接合部712。且當該呼吸面罩4覆罩於該使用者的呼吸處 時實質上是使該一上定位件71的連結位置A分別對應於 該使用者的鼻樑二側。 . 該頭帶單元8包括二條分別連接於該二上定位件71的 接合部712的上頭帶81,及二條分別連接於該二下定位件 72的下頭帶82。 當該呼吸面罩4覆罩於該使用者的呼吸處時,是以該 • 等上、下頭帶81、82配合該等上、下^位件71、72使該 罩體單7L 6能定位於使用者的臉部,並藉由設置該二連接 桿711調整該二接合部712的位置,進而使該二上頭帶81 自該一接合部712向後延伸拉開時,不會覆蓋到使用者的 眼睛或耳朵,可提供該使用者較舒適的穿戴感受。 雖然該二接合部712與該二上頭帶81相連接的位置是 較靠近該二下定位件72,但透過該二連接桿711,使該二頭 帶81作用於該二接合部712的拉力F1,可透過該二連接桿 © 711傳達至位於該支樓架61的環框上的該二連結位置 A,且該二連結位置A的位置是配合該二下定位件,設 計在使該罩體單元6獲得穩固定位效果的施力點上,由於 該拉力F1可被分解為向上與向後的二股分力Fu、F12,並 以該連結位置A為施力令心施加在該支撐架61的環框612 上’配合該二下頭帶82分別施加於該二下定位件72的拉 力F2’使該支撐架61均勻地承受該等上、下頭帶81、82 作用在該環框012上的拉力,並壓抵固定該罩殼62,使該 罩體單元6能夠穩固地罩覆在該使用者的烀吸處。 11 201018501 值得說明的是,該置牌_ ,可以是如目6^ 的財㈣式不應受限 ;罩覆住該使用者的鼻部的鼻罩 用:二=是如圖8所示’具有較大的罩蓋面積,而能 =同時罩覆住該使用者的鼻部與口部的面罩型式, 都此透過該枝單元7中具有與該環框612上㈣結位置a =1隔的接合部712,及連接於該連結位置A與該接合部 W Hi j的連接幹711的上定位件71型式,使該二上頭帶 定於使用者頭部時,能避開眼睛與耳朵而減少穿戴的 不適感’同時,該罩體單元6仍能透過該連結位置A = —下定位件72的配置而被穩固定位。 此外,除了該二上定位件71能藉由該連接桿川與該 ^部712設計為延伸而與該環框612形成狹長間隙的型 式外,該二下定位件72同樣也能設計為相同的型式,藉此 ’使該二下㈣82在圍繞固定時,可避開易導致使用者感 到不舒適的部位,同時也不會影響到該罩體單元6的穩固 定位效果。 歸納上述’本發明呼吸面罩4可獲致下述的功效及優 點’故能達到本發明的目的: 一、藉由將該定位單元7的該二上定位件71設計至該 接合部712與該連結位置A相間隔,且其間以該連接桿^ 連接的型式,就能直接透過該:下定位件72與該二連結位 置A在該支撐架61的環框612上的酉己置型式,達到使該罩 體單元6仍能被穩定固定的效果,而該二接合部μ雜 配合設置在使該二上頭帶81圍燒使用者的頭部固定時,會 12 201018501 避開眼睛與耳朵的位置,藉此,使本發明除了能藉由改變 該二上定位件71與該二上頭帶81的連接位置,避免該使 . 用者穿戴該呼吸面罩4的不適感外,仍能使該呼吸面罩4 維持預定的定位功能,而不致因該二上頭帶81作用於該二 上疋位件71的施力位置改變而使該罩體單元6的定位穩固 性降低。 “ 二、該二上定位件71能夠透過該二連接桿711與該環 參 框612呈狹長間隙的連接設計,使施加於該二接合部712 的拉力,通過該二連接桿711,在該二連結位置A形成向上 與向下的拉力分力F11、F712,配合該二下定位件72對該 環框612向下並向後的拉力F2,使該罩體單元6受到對稱 且均勻分佈的拉力作用,及獲得穩固的定位效果,進而讓 該使用者穿戴該呼吸面罩4時,視線不致受影響而具有較 舒適的穿戴感受。 惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已,當 ©不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專 利範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆 仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一立體示意圖,說明第94111323號專利案中的 一呼吸面罩; 圖2是一側視示意圖,說明該專利案的呼吸面罩用於 罩覆在一使用者的呼吸處的情形; 圖3是一立體示意圖,說明另一種現有的呼吸面罩; 13 201018501 圖4是一立體示意圖,說明本發明呼吸 施例 圖5是一剖視示意圖,說明該較佳實施例的一罩體單 元的-支撐架分別與一罩殼’及一輸氣管相組接的情妒. 用者圖’㈣該較㈣施㈣胁一使 ^ y η — 用者的呼:^圖’說明該較佳實施例罩覆於該使 圖 8是^ 一 罩覆住使用者::視二意圖,說明該較佳實施例為能夠同時 考的鼻部與口部的面罩型式的情形。201018501 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a breathing mask, and more particularly to a non-invasive breathing mask. [Prior Art] For medically sleep-suppressed patients, a respiratory mask is usually used to cover the nose or snout of the patient to assist the patient in breathing or perfusing the patient's therapeutic gas to maintain the patient's physiological function. 'When the breathing mask is placed over the user's breathing, it is the two sides that are aligned with the user's person (nose mask type) or lip (nose and nasal mask type) and with the use The opposite sides of the nose bridge are applied with a reverse and pull-back tension to stabilize the breathing mask. >Reading Figures 1 and 2, a breathing mask in the invention patent No. 94111233, which is invented by the inventor, is suitable for connecting a U' with a cover for a user. a cover soap element 12 in the breathing chamber and in communication with the air supply cover, two upper positioning members 13 which are spaced apart from each other and are symmetrically fixed to the top member 12, and two positioning positioning members 14 respectively located on the two upper positioning positioning members 14 And a plurality of strips are respectively attached to the fixed headbands 15 of the upper and lower clamps 13, 14. The upper and lower positioning 4' fixed to the cover unit 12 by a phase interval and the fixed headband 15 extending from the upper and lower positioning members 13, 14 and engaged around the user's head. , #1 The user's ... t enables the beer suction mask 1 to cover the unit u hair: the nose 'and then allows a specific gas to be delivered to the user through the gas supply unit 11. 201018501 Although the breathing mask i can pass through the upper and lower positioning members. "With the ^ change ^ belt 15 to achieve the positioning effect, but the actual ± still have the following points. In order to achieve a better fixation effect, usually the two upper positioning members U are placed opposite the nose of the user And close to the lower edge position of the user's eyes and position the two lower members 14 in alignment with the user's person (nose mask type) or lip (nose and nasal mask type), when When the headband 15 is pulled back from the two lower positioning members 14, respectively, it will bypass the ear of the manufacturer. When the headbands 15 are pulled back from the two upper positioning members 13, respectively, they will be clamped. Part of the user's eyes, the existing breathing mask! has the disadvantage of being worn poorly. 1. Although the position of the two upper positioning members 13 can be changed, for example, the two upper positioning members 13 are slightly moved downward, then When the two headbands 15 are pulled back from the two upper positioning members 13, the user's eyes can be avoided. However, after the two upper positioning members 13 are displaced, the breathing force is relatively concentrated, which will cause the breathing. The fixing effect of the mask 1 is not good, and the secret is applied to the upper edge of the ear to cause use. 1 is another conventional breathing mask 2 having a cover unit 21, two lower positioning members 22 spaced apart from each other and symmetrically disposed on the cover unit 21, and one from the cover unit An upper positioning member 23 extending upwardly from the top end, the upper positioning member 23 has an extension strap 231 fixedly coupled to the cover unit, and two solid supports 4 extending from the extension strap 231 to the left and right respectively 232. The breathing mask 2 further has four headbands 24 extending rearward from the two fixing portions 232 of the two lower positioning members 22 and the upper positioning member 23 and fixed around the head of the user 201018501. The lower positioning member 22 and the upper positioning member 23, and the headband 24 connected to the upper and lower positioning positions (4) and 23, respectively, can be used to fix the breathing mask 2 and cover the nose of the user. Or the function of the snout, but in fact, the following points can be further improved: 1. Although the lower half of the cover can be prevented from yawing by the two lower positioning members 22, The position piece 23 is connected to the 2 early 70 21 top '# the breathing mask 2 is subject to When it is shaken or vibrated, the upper half may still be yawed, which also has the disadvantage that the existing respiratory mask 2 has a poor fixing effect. 1 The extension strap 231 of the upper member 23 extends through the user. m causes the user to wear the mask line range (10) to have the disadvantage that it is less comfortable when the call is made. The soap is worn and used. [Invention] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a maintenance. A breathing mask with a better level effect. ‘Easy and still able to,:: Two? The beer suction mask is suitable for covering the user's breathing 々匕3 lactating tube, and a cover unit connected to the gas pipe is disposed at the front of the cover unit 70. And a cover member connected to the positioning unit includes an intake-end end that is removably engaged with the rim, and a retractable engagement with the intake end The air end extends to the shroud end and = 201018501 surrounds the wall assembly. The positioning unit includes two upper positioning members disposed on the two sides of the surrounding wall assembly so as to surround the intake end of the cover unit, and two lower positioning members located below the upper positioning member. The two upper positioning members each have a connecting rod that forms a gap from the surrounding wall assembly from the surrounding wall assembly with the connecting position facing downward and extending obliquely outwardly - the length of the pre-twisting length, and a The joint at the end of the connecting rod. The headband unit includes two upper ends of the joints that are respectively connected to the two upper positioning members, and two lower head belts respectively connected to the two lower positioning members. The beneficial effect of the respiratory mask of the present invention is that the two joint portions can be respectively located at two specific positions by respectively designing the connecting rods spaced apart from the cover unit by a predetermined gap on the two upper positioning members of the positioning unit. Further, when the two upper head straps connected to the two joint portions are fixed around the head of the user, the eyes and ears of the user can be avoided, and the pulling force applied to the joint portion can still be transmitted through the connecting rod. a jointing position on the surrounding wall assembly and forming upward and rearward component forces at the two joint positions, respectively, so that the two upper positioning members can be applied to the two lower positioning belts The lower and the rearward pulling force cooperate to make the cover unit firmly cover the breathing place of the user, thereby providing a more comfortable wearing feeling and maintaining a better positioning effect. [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. 201018501 Referring to Figures 4, 5 and 6, the preferred embodiment of the hair-sucking mask 4 is adapted to be coupled to a gas supply unit & 40, respectively, and the cover is included in a user's breath. a gas supply pipe 5 connected to the gas supply unit 4, a cover unit 6, 1 connected to the gas supply pipe 5, a positioning unit 7' disposed in the cover unit 6, and a headband connected to the positioning unit 7 Unit 8. The cover unit 6 includes an intake end 601 removably engaged with the air pipe 5, and a space 601 spaced from the intake end 6 用以i to cover the user. The ❿ ❿ end of the breathing chamber 6〇2, and the surrounding wall assembly 6〇3 extending from the inlet end 6qi to the shroud end 602 and defining a cavity 60. In the preferred embodiment, the cover unit 6 is substantially comprised of a correspondingly detachable and detachable support 61, and a cover 62 disposed within the support frame. Wherein the intake end 6〇1 is formed on the support frame 61, and the cover end 602 is formed in the cover 62. Preferably, the support frame 61 includes a connecting body 611 spaced apart along an axis, a ring frame 612, and a plurality of side walls 613 extending from the connecting body 611 to the ring frame 612 at intervals. 611, the ring frame 612 and the side walls 613 cooperate to define an accommodating space 61 〇, the connecting body 611 has a vent 614 extending through the axis and communicating with the accommodating space 61 ,, and The inlet end 601 is located at the upper end edge of the connecting body 611. The casing 62 is made of a soft flexible material and is detachably assembled with the connecting body 611 of the branch frame 61. In the accommodating space 610 of the support frame 61, a sleeve body 621 detachably coupled to the joint body 611 of the support frame 61 is disposed, and a circumference of the sleeve body 621 is along the side wall 201018501 2 The ring frame 613 expands and extends in the accommodating space 61 及 and the shaped housing 622 that is engaged between the connecting body 611 and the ring frame 613, and a distance from the periphery of the shaped housing 622 The sleeve 621 extends outwardly to cover the outer casing 623 of the user's face. The sleeve 621, the shaped housing 622 and the outer housing 623 cooperate to define the cavity 60, and the socket 621 further has a vent 614 aligned with the connecting body 611 and the cavity 60 The through opening 624 communicates with the cover end 602 at a lower end edge of the flared housing 623. Further, the shaped housing 622 is abutted against the side walls 613 of the support frame 61. The surrounding wall assembly 603 of the 's hood unit 6 is substantially matched by the ring frame 612 of the support frame 61 and the side walls 613, and the shaped housing 622 and the expansion housing 623 of the cover 62. Define formation. Preferably, the gas delivery tube 5 includes a tube wall 51 defining a tube 510 in communication with the cavity 60 of the housing 62, and a distal end of the tube wall 51 for engaging the support frame 61. The assembly body 52 to which the connecting body 611 is joined. The gas supply unit 40 is connected to the gas ◎ tube 5 in a reverse direction to the assembly body 52. Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 6, and FIG. 7', the positioning unit 7 includes a ring frame 612 disposed around the air intake end 601 of the cover unit 6 in a right and left direction, and corresponding to the user. Two upper positioning members 71' on the two sides of the nose bridge and two small positioning members 72' respectively located below the two upper positioning members 71. The two upper positioning members 71 each have a joint position A disposed from the ring frame 612. A connecting rod 711 extending downwardly and outwardly by a predetermined length to form a gap with the ring frame 612, and a joint portion 712 provided at the end 10201018501 of the connecting rod 7U. When the breathing mask 4 is covered by the breathing portion of the user, the connecting position A of the upper positioning member 71 is substantially corresponding to the two sides of the nose bridge of the user. The headband unit 8 includes two upper head straps 81 respectively connected to the engaging portions 712 of the two upper positioning members 71, and two lower head straps 82 respectively connected to the two lower positioning members 72. When the respiratory mask 4 is covered by the breathing portion of the user, the upper and lower headbands 81, 82 are matched with the upper and lower members 71, 72 to position the cover body 7L 6 When the two connecting rods 711 are disposed on the face of the user, the positions of the two engaging portions 712 are adjusted, and the two upper head bands 81 are extended backward from the engaging portion 712, and are not covered. The eyes or ears of the person can provide a more comfortable wearing experience for the user. The position of the two joint portions 712 connected to the two upper head bands 81 is closer to the two lower positioning members 72, but the tension between the two head bands 81 acting on the two joint portions 712 is transmitted through the two connecting rods 711. F1 can be transmitted to the two joint positions A on the ring frame of the support frame 61 through the two connecting rods 711, and the positions of the two joint positions A are matched with the two lower positioning members, and the cover is designed The force unit 6 obtains a fixed position effect, since the tension F1 can be decomposed into two upward and backward component forces Fu, F12, and the joint position A is applied to the ring frame of the support frame 61. The pulling force F2' applied to the two lower positioning members 72 respectively on the 612 is such that the supporting frame 61 uniformly receives the pulling force of the upper and lower head bands 81, 82 acting on the ring frame 012. And fixing the cover 62 to the cover unit 6 so that the cover unit 6 can be stably covered at the suction position of the user. 11 201018501 It is worth noting that the _, which can be the same as the 6 (4), should not be restricted; the cover covering the nose of the user: 2 = is as shown in Figure 8 The mask type having a larger cover area and capable of covering the nose and the mouth of the user at the same time, and having a position a =1 from the (4) junction of the ring frame 612 through the branch unit 7 The joint portion 712 and the upper positioning member 71 connected to the joint portion A and the joint portion 711 of the joint portion W Hi j can avoid the eyes and the ears when the head strap is fixed to the user's head. The wearer's discomfort is reduced. At the same time, the cover unit 6 can still be stably fixed through the connection position A = the configuration of the lower positioning member 72. In addition, the two lower positioning members 72 can also be designed to be identical except that the two upper positioning members 71 can be designed to extend and form a narrow gap with the ring frame 612 by the connecting rod and the portion 712. The type can be used to make the two lower (four) 82 avoid the position which is easy to cause the user to feel uncomfortable while being fixed around, and does not affect the stable fixing effect of the cover unit 6. The above-mentioned 'the respiratory mask 4 of the present invention can achieve the following effects and advantages', so that the object of the present invention can be achieved: 1. By designing the two upper positioning members 71 of the positioning unit 7 to the joint portion 712 and the connection The positions A are spaced apart, and the type of the connecting rods connected therebetween can directly pass through the lower positioning member 72 and the two connecting positions A on the ring frame 612 of the supporting frame 61, so as to achieve The cover unit 6 can still be stably fixed, and the two joint portions are arranged to prevent the eyes and ears from being positioned when the headband 81 is fixed to the user's head. Therefore, in addition to changing the connection position between the two upper positioning members 71 and the upper headband 81, the present invention can prevent the user from wearing the respiratory mask 4, and still can breathe. The mask 4 maintains a predetermined positioning function without causing a decrease in the positioning stability of the cover unit 6 due to a change in the biasing position of the upper upper band 81 acting on the upper upper member 71. The second upper positioning member 71 is configured to have a narrow gap between the two connecting rods 711 and the ring-shaped frame 612, so that the pulling force applied to the two engaging portions 712 passes through the two connecting rods 711. The joint position A forms an upward and downward tensile force component F11, F712, and the downward pulling force F2 of the two lower positioning members 72 against the ring frame 612 causes the shell unit 6 to be subjected to a symmetric and evenly distributed tensile force. And obtaining a stable positioning effect, so that when the user wears the respiratory mask 4, the line of sight is not affected and has a more comfortable wearing experience. However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is not limited by the scope of the invention, and the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are still within the scope of the invention. 1 is a perspective view showing a breathing mask in the patent No. 94113233; FIG. 2 is a side view showing the breathing mask of the patent for covering a user's Figure 3 is a perspective view showing another conventional breathing mask; 13 201018501 Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the breathing embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the preferred embodiment of the preferred embodiment. The support frame of a cover unit is respectively combined with a cover 'and a gas pipe. User's figure' (4) The comparison (four) Shi (four) threat one makes ^ y η - the user's call: ^ map ' It is to be noted that the preferred embodiment is covered by the cover of FIG. 8 to cover the user: the preferred embodiment is a mask type of the nose and the mouth which can be simultaneously tested.

14 20101850114 201018501

【主要元件符號說明】 4 ............呼吸面罩 40..........供氣單元 5 ............導氣管 51..........管壁 510 ........管道 52····……組結體 6 ............罩體單元 60..........空腔 621 ........套接體 622 ........定型殼體 623 ........外擴殼體 624 ........穿口[Main component symbol description] 4 ............Respiratory mask 40..........Air supply unit 5............ Air duct 51..........Tube wall 510 ........Pipe 52····......Construction body 6............Cover unit 60 ..........cavity 621 ........sleeve 622 ........Fixed housing 623 ........Extended housing 624 ........wearing

601 ........進氣端 602 ........罩設端 603 ........圍繞壁組合體 61 ..........支撐架 611 ........連結體 612 ........環框 613 ........側壁 614 ........通氣口 62 ..........罩殼 7 ... 71 .· 711 712 72.· 8 ··· 81 ·· 82.. A ·· F1·. F11 F12 F2·. 定位單元 上定位件 連接桿 接合部 下定位件 頭帶單元 上頭帶 下頭帶 連結位置 拉力 分力 分力 拉力 15601 ........intake end 602 ........ cover end 603 ........ surround wall assembly 61 .......... support frame 611 ........Connected body 612 ........ Ring frame 613 . . . side wall 614 ........ vent 62 ... .... hood 7 ... 71 .· 711 712 72.· 8 ··· 81 ·· 82.. A ·· F1·. F11 F12 F2·. Positioning unit on the positioning piece connecting rod joint lower positioning piece Headband unit upper headband lower headband joint position tension force component force pull force 15

Claims (1)

201018501 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種呼吸面罩,適於覆罩在一使用者的呼吸處,包含: 一輸氣管; 一罩體單元,包括一與該輸氣管接合的進氣端、一 與該進氣端相間隔的罩設端,及一自該進氣端延伸至該 罩設端並界定出一空腔的圍繞壁組合體; 一定位單元,包括圍繞該罩體單元的進氣端呈左右 相對稱地設置於該圍繞壁組合體二側的二個上定位件,⑮ 及二個分別位於該二上定位件下方的下定位件,該二上 疋位件各具有—自該圍繞壁組合體的一連結位置朝下並 朝外傾斜延伸一預定長度而與該圍繞壁組合體間形成一 間隙的連接桿,及一設置在該連接桿末端的接合部;及 一頭帶單元,包括二條分別連接於該二上定位件的 接合部的上頭帶,及二條分別連接於該二下定位件的下 頭帶。 2·依據申請專利範圍第1項所述的呼吸面罩,其中,該罩 ❹ 體單元包括相對應接合並可相拆離的一支撐架,及一設 置於該支撐架内的罩殼,該進氣端是成型於該支撐架上 ’及該罩設端是成型於該罩殼上。 3依據申請專利範圍第2項所述的呼吸面罩,其中,該支 律架包括沿一轴線相間隔地設置的一連結體、一環框、 多數個相間隔地自該連結體延伸至該環框的侧壁,該連 結體、環框與該等侧壁並相配合界定出一容置空間,該 連結體並具有一沿該轴線貫穿而與該容置空間相連通的 16 201018501 通氣口,且該進氣端是位於該連結體的上端緣。 4.依據申請專利範圍第3項所述的呼吸面罩,其中,該罩 殼是由軟質可撓性材質所製成,並呈可拆除地與該支撐 架的連結體相組接而容置在該支撐架的容置空間内,包 括一可拆除地組結至該支撐架的連結體的套接體、一自 該套接體周緣沿該等側壁朝該環框的方向擴張延伸,而 填塞在該容置空間内及卡接在該連結體與該環框之間的 • 定型殼體,及一自該定型殼體周緣朝遠離該套接體的方 向向外延伸的外擴殼體,該套接體、定型殼體與外擴殼 體並相配合界定出該空腔,及該套接體還具有一對齊該 連結體的通氣口貫穿而與該空腔相連通的穿口,且該罩 設端是位於該外擴殼體的下端緣。 5·依據申請專利範圍第4項所述的呼吸面罩,其中,該罩 體單元的圍繞壁組合體實質上是由該支撐架的環框與該 等側壁,及該罩殼的定型殼體與外擴殼體所配合界定形 ® 成。 口 6·依據申請專利範圍第5項所述的呼吸面罩,其中,兮— 位單元的該二上定位件與該二下定位件是相間隔且相= 稱地設置於該支撐架的環框,且該二上定位件的連結位 置是位於該環框上。 7. 依據申請專利範圍第6項所述的呼吸面罩_,甘士 T_ ,言玄 體單元的罩殼的定型殼體是與該支撐架的該等側壁相抵 接。 ~ 8. 依據申請專利範圍第7項所述的呼吸面罩, 再中’該輸 17 201018501 氣管包括一界定出與該罩殼的空腔相連通的一管道的管 壁,及一設置於該管壁一末端用以與該支撐架的連結體 相接合的組結體。201018501 X. Patent application scope: 1. A breathing mask suitable for covering a user's breathing, comprising: a gas pipe; a cover unit comprising an air inlet end engaged with the gas pipe, and a spaced-apart end of the intake end, and a surrounding wall assembly extending from the intake end to the cover end and defining a cavity; a positioning unit including an intake end surrounding the cover unit Two upper positioning members symmetrically disposed on two sides of the surrounding wall assembly, 15 and two lower positioning members respectively located below the two upper positioning members, the two upper clamping members each having - from the surrounding wall a connecting rod of the assembly body which is inclined downwardly and outwardly for a predetermined length to form a gap with the surrounding wall assembly, and a joint portion disposed at the end of the connecting rod; and a headband unit including two The upper head straps respectively connected to the joint portions of the two upper positioning members, and the lower head straps respectively connected to the two lower positioning members. 2. The respiratory mask of claim 1, wherein the cover body unit comprises a support frame that is correspondingly engaged and detachable, and a cover disposed in the support frame, the The gas end is formed on the support frame' and the cover end is formed on the cover. 3. The respiratory mask of claim 2, wherein the stent comprises a connecting body spaced apart along an axis, a ring frame, and a plurality of spaced apart from the connecting body to the ring a side wall of the frame, the connecting body and the ring frame cooperate with the side walls to define an accommodating space, and the connecting body has a 16 201018501 vent which runs through the axis and communicates with the accommodating space. And the intake end is located at an upper end edge of the connecting body. 4. The respiratory mask according to claim 3, wherein the cover is made of a soft flexible material and is detachably assembled with the connecting body of the support frame. The accommodating space of the support frame includes a sleeve body that is detachably assembled to the joint body of the support frame, and a ferrule extending from the circumference of the sleeve body along the side walls toward the ring frame a sizing housing in the accommodating space and between the connecting body and the ring frame, and an outer casing extending outward from the peripheral edge of the sizing housing away from the sleeve body, The sleeve body, the shaping shell and the outer expansion shell cooperate to define the cavity, and the sleeve body further has a through hole which is connected to the vent hole of the connecting body and communicates with the cavity, and The cover end is located at a lower end edge of the outer casing. 5. The respiratory mask of claim 4, wherein the surrounding wall assembly of the cover unit is substantially the ring frame of the support frame and the side walls, and the shaped housing of the cover The outer casing is shaped to define the shape. The breathing mask of claim 5, wherein the two upper positioning members of the clamping unit are spaced apart from the two lower positioning members and are disposed in the ring frame of the supporting frame. And the connection position of the two upper positioning members is located on the ring frame. 7. According to the breathing mask of claim 6 of the patent application scope, the shaped housing of the cover of the canine body unit is abutted against the side walls of the support frame. ~ 8. The breathing mask according to claim 7 of the patent application, wherein the air pipe comprises a pipe wall defining a pipe communicating with the cavity of the casing, and a pipe disposed on the pipe An assembly at one end of the wall for engaging the joint of the support frame. 1818
TW97143897A 2008-11-13 2008-11-13 Breathing mask TW201018501A (en)

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US10987477B2 (en) 2013-02-04 2021-04-27 ResMed Pty Ltd Respiratory apparatus
US10413692B2 (en) 2013-02-04 2019-09-17 ResMed Pty Ltd Cushion assembly
CN113304374A (en) 2013-02-04 2021-08-27 瑞思迈私人有限公司 Breathing apparatus
US10004867B2 (en) 2013-02-04 2018-06-26 Resmed Limited Respiratory apparatus
TWI672158B (en) * 2014-03-14 2019-09-21 澳大利亞商瑞思邁私人股份有限公司 A patient interface system for treatment of respiratory disorders

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