TW201011165A - Air compressor - Google Patents

Air compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201011165A
TW201011165A TW97134857A TW97134857A TW201011165A TW 201011165 A TW201011165 A TW 201011165A TW 97134857 A TW97134857 A TW 97134857A TW 97134857 A TW97134857 A TW 97134857A TW 201011165 A TW201011165 A TW 201011165A
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Taiwan
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joint
manifold
air compressor
functional
compression cylinder
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TW97134857A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI373561B (en
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wen-san Zhou
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wen-san Zhou
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Abstract

The present invention provides an air compressor, particularly an exhaust manifold device for an air compressor. The air compressor includes: an air compression cylinder, in which one end of the air compression cylinder is formed with an exhaust seat, at least a manifold is installed on the exhaust seat, a first connector is installed on the external end of each manifold, the first connector includes two corresponding lateral sides, the two lateral sides have a first clearance therebetween; and at least a functional fitting connected to the manifold seat. The functional fitting is installed with a second connector, which includes two lateral walls. The two lateral walls have a second clearance therebetween. The second clearance is equal to or slightly smaller than the first clearance. Furthermore, the external end of each lateral wall is extended with a flange. When the functional fitting is fitted at the external end of manifold of the exhaust seat and rotated for an angle, the two lateral walls and the two flanges of the second connector are engaged with the two lateral sides of the first connector.

Description

201011165 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係提供一種空壓機,尤其是指一種用於空壓機 的排氣歧管裝置’該排氣歧管裝置可方便不同的功能配 件’如充氣管、壓力錶或洩壓閥等配件組裝於空壓機之壓 縮筒上’進而可因應功能配件在包裝位置的改變而利於更 動其位置之排氣歧管裝置。 ® 【先前技術】 按,空氣壓縮機(空壓機)廣泛使用於充氣作業上。 一般空壓機係包含一空氣壓縮筒以及受馬達帶動而在該 壓縮筒内作往復運動的活塞。藉由活塞在壓縮筒内作往復 運動以完成氣體的吸入、壓縮及加壓氣體的排出。為使壓 縮筒内的加壓氣體能輸送至充氣管、壓力錶及洩壓閥等具 有功能性之空壓機的配件,在該壓縮筒之出氣端一般係設 ❹有一排氣座,該排氣座上延伸出複數只歧管以供充氣管、 壓力錶及洩壓閥等功能配件連接並形成氣體之連通。 習用空壓機之充氣管、壓力錶及洩壓閥等配件要連接 至壓縮筒排氣座,一般係將該充氣管、壓力錶或洩壓閥之 一連接端設成具有外螺紋的接頭,而歧管裝置之各歧管端 口則加工形成一内螺孔用以和該具外螺紋之接頭螺合。 習知空壓機之充氣管、壓力錶及洩壓閥等配件藉由螺 合方式與歧管連接,在組裝上尚稱便利,然而,當該等配 件轉動地鎖在該壓縮筒之歧管上後,其鎖固的最終安裝位 5 201011165 置常常無法位於預期想要的角度方向,例如’壓力錶之錶 面常常不是位在可有利使用者觀察的朝上位置;若要使該 等配件位於預期想要的方向與位置,則常會造成該等配件 不能鎖緊在歧管上而可能發生鬆脫問題。 是以,應該有需要另一種歧管裝置的設計,藉以提供 充氣管、壓力錶或洩壓閥等功能配件能便利地連接於空壓 機之壓縮筒上,而且,安裝後的位置與角度能位於既定位 置者。 【發明内容】 本發明人有鑑於此,乃悉心從事設計’於今有本發明 產生。緣此,本發明之主要目的在提供一種用於空壓機的 排氣歧管裝置,該排氣歧管裝置使得充氣管、壓力錶或洩 壓閥等功能配件能便利地組裝在空壓機之壓縮筒上’同 時,使得充氣管、壓力錶或洩壓閥等功能配件鎖定在歧管 的位置能確實位於預定方位者。 依據本發明所構成的空壓機,係包含一壓縮筒,該壓 縮筒具有一出氣端,該出氣端向外延伸一排氣座,該排氣 座上設有至少一歧管,該歧管具有一外端,該外端具有一 外周壁,該外周壁上具有一凸出的第一接頭,該第一接頭 具有相對之二第一侧邊,該二第一侧邊之間具有一第一距 離。該空壓機進一步包含不同之功能配件如充氣管、壓力 錶及洩壓閥,各功能配件(如充氣管、壓力錶、洩壓閥)之 一端設有一第二接頭,該第二接頭包含一基部及二侧壁’ 6 201011165 該二側壁之間具有一第二距離,該第二距離係相等或是略 小於該第一接頭之二第一側邊之間的第一距離,又該基部 與該二侧壁之間界定一收納槽,且各侧壁的外端係向該收 納槽方向延伸一凸緣。當功能配件(充氣管、壓力錶、洩 壓閥)以該第二接頭之收納槽套入該排氣座之歧管之外端 且轉動一角度後,該第二接頭之二侧壁會移動到該第一接 頭之二第一侧邊之外側,且該二侧壁之内壁面及該二凸緣 會與該第一接頭之二第一侧邊形成嵌合,使得各功能配件 ® 可牢固地連接於該壓縮筒上。 最好,該第一接頭進一步包含相對之二第二侧邊及相 對之二第一轉角,該二策二側邊係與該二第一側邊構成一 四邊形,且該二第一轉角係個別地連接鄰近之第一側邊與 第二侧邊,該二第一轉角係形成圓弧狀或者是斜切之缺角 狀。 依據本發明所構成的排氣歧管裝置係包含一排氣 座、一第一接頭及一第二接頭;該排氣座可設在一空壓機 之壓縮筒之一端,該排氣座上設有至少一歧管,該歧管具 有一外端,該外端具有一外周壁;該第一接頭係設在該歧 管外端之外周壁上,且該第一接頭具有相對之二第一侧 邊,該二第一侧邊之間具有一第一距離;該第二接頭可設 在功能配件本體上或是該功能配件所延伸連結之中間元 件上,且該第二接頭包含一基部及二側壁,該二侧壁之間 具有一第二距離,該第二距離係相等或是略小於該第一接 頭之二第一侧邊之間的第一距離,又該基部與該二側壁之 201011165 間界定一收納槽,各側壁的外端向該收納槽方向延伸一凸 緣;當該第二接頭以該收納槽套入該排氣座之歧管之外端 且轉動一角度後,該第二接頭之二侧壁會移動到該第一接 頭之二第一侧邊之外侧,且該二侧壁之内壁面及該二凸緣 會與該二第一側邊形成嵌合,使得各功能配件可牢固地連 接於該壓縮筒上。 關於本發明之其他目的、優點及特徵,將可由以下較 佳實施例的詳細說明並參照所附圖式來了解。 ❹ 【實施方式】 請參閱第一圖至第四圖,顯示依據本發明一較佳實施 例構成的空壓機2以及用於該空壓機2的排氣歧管裝置 1。該空壓機2基本上設有一基板29,該基板29則連結 一壓縮筒22、一馬達23、傳動齒輪組231及可受該馬達 23帶動而在該壓縮筒22内作往復運動的一活塞24(見第 四圖);馬達23透過一傳動齒輪組231 ( —對相嚅合的齒 輪)、軸桿232及一活塞桿241的傳動而帶動活塞24在壓, 縮筒22内作往復運動,以完成氣體的吸入、壓縮及加壓 氣體的排出,整個空壓機2主要構件均被裝設在上、下盒 體20、21内。本發明空壓機2係在壓縮筒22上端延設一 排氣座10,該排氣座10係自該壓縮筒22之一出氣口端 221延伸出,可儲放被壓縮之空氣,且排氣座10上設有 至少一歧管13,設置歧管13之目的即是欲讓壓縮筒22 内被壓縮之空氣能經由歧管13傳輸至所需要的功能配件 8 201011165 上,本發明空壓機中所謂的功能配件即是指諸如作為顯示 壓力值的壓力錶4、可銜接充氣氣嘴之充氣管3、洩壓閥 7,當然,其它如洩氣閥或是安全閥等與排氣座10内所儲 存的空氣壓力有關的配件均可稱為功能配件。在本發明 中,充氣管3、壓力錶4及洩壓閥7係個別連接至該排氣 座10,又該充氣管3可外接氣嘴或是充氣軟管,使得壓 縮筒22内之加壓氣體可透過充氣管3打入待充氣之物體 内,而該壓力錶4具有一可顯示加壓氣體壓力值之錶面 ® 41 ;再者,該空壓機2可進一步包含例如洩壓閥7之功能 配件。本發明的結構特徵在於該排氣歧管裝置1,藉以提 供充氣管3、壓力錶4及洩壓閥7等配件與壓縮筒22之 間的便利連接。 在本實施例中,該排氣座10上設有分隔開的要複數 只結構完全相同之歧管13,各歧管13具有一通孔131及 可供充氣管3、壓力錶4、洩壓闕7等配件連接的一外端 132,各通孔131係連通至排氣座10之儲氣艙101内,該 〇 儲氣艙101則藉一通孔222而與壓縮筒22相連通,使得 壓縮筒22内的加壓氣體可推移通孔222上之閥門5及壓 縮彈性元件6,加壓氣體可經由通孔222傳輸至排氣座10 内之儲氣艙101,再經由各排氣歧管13之通孔131進入 各功能配件之區域内。在本實施例中,其中一歧管13係 提供充氣管3連接,一歧管13提供壓力錶4連接,歧管 13提供洩壓閥7連接,另一由封蓋14蓋合的歧管13可 提供擴充使用,例如可供安全闊連接,尤需提及的是,當 201011165 功能元件需考量到被設置之位置時,不同之功能元件即可 選擇適當的歧管做為連結’譬如壓力錶4可和洩壓閥7相 互變換被設置之位置,可謂相當方便。201011165 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention provides an air compressor, and more particularly to an exhaust manifold device for an air compressor. The exhaust manifold device can facilitate different functional accessories. 'If the fittings such as the inflation tube, pressure gauge or pressure relief valve are assembled on the compression cylinder of the air compressor', the exhaust manifold device can be improved in response to the change of the packaging position of the functional accessory. ® [Prior Art] Press, air compressor (air compressor) is widely used in aeration work. A typical air compressor includes an air compression cylinder and a piston that is driven by the motor to reciprocate within the compression cylinder. The suction, compression, and discharge of pressurized gas are accomplished by reciprocating the piston within the compression barrel. In order to enable the pressurized gas in the compression cylinder to be delivered to the accessories of the functional air compressor such as the inflation tube, the pressure gauge and the pressure relief valve, the exhaust end of the compression cylinder is generally provided with a discharge seat, the row A plurality of manifolds are extended on the air seat for connecting the functional parts such as the inflation tube, the pressure gauge and the pressure relief valve to form a gas connection. The air compressor, pressure gauge and pressure relief valve of the conventional air compressor should be connected to the compression cylinder exhaust seat. Generally, the connection end of the inflation tube, the pressure gauge or the pressure relief valve is set as a joint with external thread. The manifold ports of the manifold assembly are machined to form an internal screw hole for screwing with the externally threaded joint. Conventional air compressors, such as air tubes, pressure gauges and pressure relief valves, are connected to the manifold by means of screwing, which is said to be convenient in assembly. However, when the fittings are rotationally locked in the manifold of the compression cylinder After the upper end, the final mounting position of the lock 5 201011165 is often not located at the desired angular direction. For example, the surface of the pressure gauge is often not located in an upward position that can be viewed by the user; if the accessories are to be located The desired direction and position are often expected to cause the fittings to fail to lock onto the manifold and may become loose. Therefore, there should be a need for another manifold device design, so that functional components such as an inflation tube, a pressure gauge or a pressure relief valve can be conveniently connected to the compression cylinder of the air compressor, and the position and angle after installation can be Located at a given location. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present inventors have made it possible to create the present invention in view of the above. Accordingly, it is a primary object of the present invention to provide an exhaust manifold device for an air compressor that allows a functional assembly such as a gas tube, a pressure gauge or a pressure relief valve to be conveniently assembled in an air compressor At the same time, the functional fittings such as the inflation tube, the pressure gauge or the pressure relief valve are locked at the position of the manifold to be surely located at a predetermined orientation. The air compressor according to the present invention comprises a compression cylinder having an air outlet end, the air outlet end extending outwardly from a discharge seat, and the exhaust seat is provided with at least one manifold, the manifold The outer end has an outer peripheral wall having a convex first joint, the first joint has two opposite first sides, and the first side has a first a distance. The air compressor further comprises different functional components such as an inflation tube, a pressure gauge and a pressure relief valve, and one end of each functional component (such as an inflation tube, a pressure gauge, a pressure relief valve) is provided with a second joint, and the second joint comprises a second joint The base and the two side walls '6 201011165 have a second distance between the two side walls, the second distance is equal to or slightly smaller than the first distance between the first side edges of the first joint, and the base is A receiving groove is defined between the two side walls, and an outer end of each side wall extends a flange toward the receiving groove. When the functional component (inflator tube, pressure gauge, pressure relief valve) is inserted into the outer end of the manifold of the exhaust seat by the storage groove of the second joint and rotated by an angle, the two side walls of the second joint move To the outer side of the first side of the first joint, and the inner wall surface of the two side walls and the two flanges form a fitting with the first side of the first joint, so that the functional components can be firmly fixed Grounded on the compression cylinder. Preferably, the first joint further comprises two opposite second sides and two opposite first corners, wherein the two side edges and the two first sides form a quadrilateral, and the two first corners are individually The ground is connected to the adjacent first side edge and the second side edge, and the two first corners are formed in an arc shape or a chamfered corner shape. The exhaust manifold device according to the present invention comprises a venting seat, a first joint and a second joint; the venting seat can be disposed at one end of a compression cylinder of the air compressor, and the exhaust seat is provided There is at least one manifold having an outer end, the outer end having an outer peripheral wall; the first joint is disposed on an outer peripheral wall of the outer end of the manifold, and the first joint has two opposite first a first distance between the two first sides; the second joint may be disposed on the functional component body or the intermediate component to which the functional component is extended, and the second joint includes a base and a second side wall having a second distance between the two side walls, the second distance being equal or slightly smaller than a first distance between the first side edges of the first joint, and the base and the two side walls 201011165 defines a receiving slot, the outer end of each side wall extends a flange toward the receiving slot; when the second joint is sleeved into the outer end of the manifold of the exhaust seat and rotated by an angle, the second joint The second side wall of the second joint will move to the first side of the first joint The outer and inner wall surfaces of the two sidewalls and the two flanges fitted with the formation of two first side, such that the functional parts can be securely connected to the compression cylinder. Other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent from the Detailed Description of the <RTIgt; EMBODIMENT Referring to the first to fourth figures, an air compressor 2 constructed in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention and an exhaust manifold device 1 for the air compressor 2 are shown. The air compressor 2 is basically provided with a base plate 29, which is coupled to a compression cylinder 22, a motor 23, a transmission gear set 231, and a piston that can be reciprocated in the compression cylinder 22 by the motor 23. 24 (see the fourth figure); the motor 23 drives the piston 24 to reciprocate in the compression and contraction cylinder 22 through the transmission of a transmission gear set 231 (the pair of matching gears), the shaft rod 232 and a piston rod 241. In order to complete the suction, compression and discharge of the pressurized gas, the main components of the entire air compressor 2 are installed in the upper and lower casings 20, 21. The air compressor 2 of the present invention is provided with a venting seat 10 at the upper end of the compression cylinder 22, and the venting seat 10 extends from the air outlet end 221 of the compression cylinder 22, and can store and compress the compressed air. The air bearing 10 is provided with at least one manifold 13 for the purpose of allowing the compressed air in the compression cylinder 22 to be transmitted via the manifold 13 to the required functional component 8 201011165, the air pressure of the present invention. The so-called functional accessory in the machine means, for example, a pressure gauge 4 as a display pressure value, an inflation tube 3 which can be connected to an inflation nozzle, a pressure relief valve 7, and of course, other such as a deflation valve or a safety valve and the venting seat 10 The accessories related to the air pressure stored therein can be referred to as functional accessories. In the present invention, the inflation tube 3, the pressure gauge 4 and the pressure relief valve 7 are individually connected to the venting seat 10, and the inflation tube 3 can be externally connected with a gas nozzle or an inflation hose, so that the pressure inside the compression cylinder 22 is pressurized. The gas can be driven into the object to be inflated through the inflation tube 3, and the pressure gauge 4 has a surface® 41 which can display the pressure value of the pressurized gas; further, the air compressor 2 can further comprise, for example, a pressure relief valve 7 Functional accessories. The structural feature of the present invention resides in the exhaust manifold device 1 whereby a convenient connection between the fittings of the inflation tube 3, the pressure gauge 4 and the pressure relief valve 7 and the compression cylinder 22 is provided. In this embodiment, the exhaust seat 10 is provided with a plurality of manifolds 13 which are completely identical in structure, each of the manifolds 13 has a through hole 131 and a gas supply tube 3, a pressure gauge 4, and a pressure relief device. An outer end 132 of the 阙7 and the like is connected, and each of the through holes 131 communicates with the gas storage compartment 101 of the exhaust sump 10, and the sputum gas storage compartment 101 communicates with the compression cylinder 22 by a through hole 222, so that the compression The pressurized gas in the cylinder 22 can be pushed over the valve 5 on the through hole 222 and the compression elastic member 6, and the pressurized gas can be transmitted to the gas storage compartment 101 in the exhaust seat 10 via the through hole 222, and then through each exhaust manifold. The through hole 131 of 13 enters the area of each functional accessory. In the present embodiment, one of the manifolds 13 provides the connection of the inflation tube 3, one of the manifolds 13 provides the connection of the pressure gauge 4, the manifold 13 provides the connection of the pressure relief valve 7, and the other manifold 13 which is covered by the closure 14 It can be used for expansion. For example, it can be used for safe connection. In particular, when the 201011165 function needs to be considered to be set, different functional components can select the appropriate manifold as the connection. 4 It can be said that the position where the pressure relief valve 7 can be mutually changed is quite convenient.

該排氣歧管裝置1進一步包括一第一接頭11及一第 二接頭12 ;該第一接頭11係設在各歧管13之外端132 上,而該第二接頭12係可個別設在功能配件之本體上或 是該功能配件所延伸連結之中間元件上’譬如氣嘴(圖中 未顯示)所延伸之充氣管3的一連接端31以及該壓力錶4 之本體上。在本實施例中,第一接頭11係由該歧管外端 132之外周壁133向外突出延伸形成,其形成一概呈長方 板體狀之外型,如第六圖所示,其具有相對之二第一侧邊 m、相對之二第二侧邊112、相對之二第一轉角113及相 對之二第二轉角114,各第一轉角113與第二轉角ιΐ4係 連接鄰近之第一侧邊lu與第二側邊112;在本實施例 中,二第一侧邊1U之間具有一第一距離dl,第一距離The exhaust manifold device 1 further includes a first joint 11 and a second joint 12; the first joint 11 is disposed on the outer end 132 of each manifold 13, and the second joint 12 can be individually disposed On the body of the functional component or on the intermediate component to which the functional component is extended, such as a connecting end 31 of the inflatable tube 3 extended by a nozzle (not shown) and the body of the pressure gauge 4. In the present embodiment, the first joint 11 is formed by extending outwardly from the outer peripheral wall 133 of the outer end 132 of the manifold, and forms a substantially rectangular plate-shaped outer shape, as shown in the sixth figure, which has The first first corner 113 and the second second corner 112 are opposite to each other, and the first corner 113 and the second corner ι 4 are connected to each other. The side edge lu and the second side 112; in this embodiment, the first side edge 1U has a first distance dl, the first distance

dl較二第二侧邊112之間的距離大;又第一轉角113係 形成圓弧狀或者可為斜切之缺角狀。 第一接頭12係包含一斷面概呈匸狀之本體,其具有 :概^方狀的基部121及由該基部121之兩侧延伸出的 7&quot;侧、122,該基部121之一端(内端)係結合於該充氣 管3之連接端31或是該壓力錶4上;在本實施例中,該 一侧—122係自該基部121之外端面之二短邊侧延伸出, 且側壁122之間具有__第二距離d2,該第二距離d2 係°又定為相等或是略小於第-接頭11之二第〆侧邊111 201011165 之間的距離dl ;又該基部121與該二侧壁122之間界定 一收納槽124;各側壁122的外端係垂直地向該收納槽124 方向延伸一凸緣123 ;再者,該第二接頭12之收納槽124 内設有自該基部121外側面延伸出的一管柱126,該管柱 126外周圍裝設一密封環127(可參第四圖)。 参閱第五及六圖,其中顯示要將壓力錶4連接於排氣 座10上時,係以設在該壓力錶4上之第二接頭12之收納 槽124套入其所對應歧管13之外端132,套入時,該第 二接頭12之二侧壁122與該第一接頭11之二第一侧邊 111係相錯開,且該壓力錶4之錶面41朝向一側;接著, 依第六圖之箭頭方向轉動該壓力錶4;由於第一轉角113 係形成圓弧狀,所以,第二接頭12之二侧壁122能通過 第一轉角113且相對該第一接頭11做逆時鐘方向轉動; 當該第二接頭12之二側壁122移動到對應第一接頭11之 二第一侧邊111外侧時,由於該二侧壁122之間的第二距 離d2係相等或略小於第一接頭11之二第一侧邊111之間 的第一距離dl,使得該二侧壁122之内壁面及二凸緣123 會與該二第一側邊111形成嵌合固定,如第四圖中所示第 一接頭11及第二接頭12之結合剖示圖;在此結合狀態 下,該壓力錶4之錶面41係對正朝上而能便利觀察。由 歧管13輸出之被壓縮空氣亦可由第二接頭12上所設管柱 126之通道128作用於壓力錶4並顯示出壓力值。 由於第二轉角114並無形成大圓弧或是斜切缺角,所 以,當第二接頭12之二側壁122轉動到位於第一接頭11 11 201011165 之二第一側邊ill外側形成嵌合時,第二轉角114係可阻 擋第二接頭12繼續轉動並形成定位;另當將壓力錶4依 第六圖之箭頭方向反轉時’該第二接頭12之二側壁122 可從第四圖的卡緊位置轉到第五圖的鬆脫位置,使得該第 一接頭12可與該第一接頭11分離而拆卸廢力錶4。 關於充氣管3之組裝係如同上述壓力錶4之組裝一 般;以第二接頭12之收納槽124套入所對應歧管13之外 端132 ’接著’轉動該第^一接頭12使其二侧壁.122與兮 ❹第一接頭11之二第一側邊m相互嵌合即完成,相當^ 利。當然’洩壓閥7亦為相同方式完成組裝。再参閱第四 圖’顯示當充氣管3及壓力錶4連接至排氣歧管裝置1之 對應歧管13之外端132上後,密封環127係與歧管通孔 131之内壁密合’以確保壓縮筒22内之氣體輸送。另方 面,本創作之封蓋14的結構完全相同於前述第二接頭12 的構造,仍設有基部141、側壁142、凸緣143、收納槽 144,因此該封蓋14亦可被結合於排氣座1〇上另一作為 備用之歧管13上,可如第五圖所示者,為了方便旋轉封 蓋14,於基部141外端面設有一凸肋140。 依據本發明構成的空壓機2,藉由該排氣歧管裝置1 的設計’不僅讓可能使用得到的各功能配件,譬如用於銜 接有充氣氣嘴的充氣管3、壓力錶4或洩壓閥等配件能便 利地組裝在空壓機之壓縮筒22上,同時,使得充氣管3、 壓力錶4或洩壓閥7等功能配件被鎖定在歧管13上的位 置能確實位於預定的方位,故本發明已能達成預期之設計 12 201011165 目的及實施效果。空壓機整體係可被容置於上、下盒體 20、21内,上、下盒體20、21(可參第一及七圖)的四端 各設有可利用定位螺栓(圖中未示出)相固定之螺合柱 203、21卜如此使空氣機被隱置於上、下盒體20、21内, 由於上盒體20因附加設有凸肋201、202,當上、下盒體 20、21相結合後,凸肋201亦可抵壓於前述如第一圖中 所示第二接頭12及封蓋14,而凸肋202則可抵壓於功能 配件壓力錶4背部面,不致於導致鬆動及脫離。 前述是對本發明之構造作較佳實施例的說明,而依本 發明的設計精神是可作多種變化或修改的實施例。是以, 對於熟悉此項技藝人士可作之明顯替換與修飾,仍將併入 於本發明所主張的專利範圍之内。 13 201011165 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖··係依據本發明一實施例構成之空壓機之立體 圖,並顯示該空壓機裝在一盒體内。 第二圖:係顯示第一圖之局部構件立體圖。 第三圖··係顯示第二圖之充氣管及壓力錶從壓縮筒上 拆下的分解圖。 第四圖:係顯示第二圖之一剖視圖。 第五圖··係顯示第二圖之壓力錶在組裝於壓縮筒之前 的動作示意圖。 第六圖:係顯示第五圖之第二接頭與第一接頭之套接 平面圖。 第七圖:係本發明之上盒體的構造示意圖。The distance between the dl and the second side 112 is greater; and the first corner 113 is arcuate or may be chamfered. The first joint 12 includes a body having a generally meandering shape, and has a base portion 121 and a 7&quot; side, 122 extending from both sides of the base portion 121, and one end of the base portion 121 (inside) The end portion is coupled to the connecting end 31 of the gas tube 3 or the pressure gauge 4; in the embodiment, the side 122 is extended from the short side of the outer end surface of the base portion 121, and the side wall There is a __second distance d2 between 122, the second distance d2 is also equal or slightly smaller than the distance dl between the second side 111 11111165 of the first joint 11; the base 121 and the A receiving groove 124 is defined between the two side walls 122. The outer end of each of the side walls 122 extends perpendicularly to the receiving groove 124. A flange 123 is further disposed in the receiving groove 124 of the second joint 12. A column 126 extends from the outer side of the base 121, and a sealing ring 127 is disposed around the outer periphery of the column 126 (see the fourth figure). Referring to Figures 5 and 6, which show that the pressure gauge 4 is to be connected to the exhaust base 10, the corresponding groove 13 of the second joint 12 provided on the pressure gauge 4 is inserted into the corresponding manifold 13 The outer end 132, when nested, the two side walls 122 of the second joint 12 are offset from the first side 111 of the first joint 11 and the surface 41 of the pressure gauge 4 faces one side; The pressure gauge 4 is rotated in the direction of the arrow in the sixth figure; since the first corner 113 is formed in an arc shape, the two side walls 122 of the second joint 12 can pass through the first corner 113 and are opposite to the first joint 11 Rotating in the clock direction; when the two side walls 122 of the second joint 12 are moved to the outside of the first side 111 of the first joint 11 , the second distance d2 between the two side walls 122 is equal or slightly smaller than the second side The first distance d1 between the first side edges 111 of the two joints 11 is such that the inner wall surface and the two flanges 123 of the two side walls 122 are formed and fixed with the two first side edges 111, as shown in the fourth figure. A combination cross-sectional view of the first joint 11 and the second joint 12 is shown; in this combined state, the surface 41 of the pressure gauge 4 is aligned It is easy to observe when facing up. The compressed air output by the manifold 13 can also act on the pressure gauge 4 by the passage 128 of the tubular string 126 provided on the second joint 12 and exhibit a pressure value. Since the second corner 114 does not form a large arc or a chamfered corner, when the two side walls 122 of the second joint 12 are rotated to form a fitting on the outer side of the first side ill of the first joint 11 11 201011165 The second corner 114 can block the second joint 12 from continuing to rotate and form a positioning; when the pressure gauge 4 is reversed in the direction of the arrow in the sixth figure, the two side walls 122 of the second joint 12 can be from the fourth figure. The chucking position is shifted to the release position of the fifth figure such that the first joint 12 can be separated from the first joint 11 to disassemble the waste force meter 4. The assembly of the inflatable tube 3 is similar to the assembly of the pressure gauge 4 described above; the receiving groove 124 of the second joint 12 is inserted into the outer end 132 of the corresponding manifold 13 and then the second joint 12 is rotated to make the two side walls The .122 and the first side edge m of the first joint 11 of the crucible are fitted to each other, which is quite advantageous. Of course, the pressure relief valve 7 is also assembled in the same manner. Referring to the fourth figure again, it is shown that when the inflation tube 3 and the pressure gauge 4 are connected to the outer end 132 of the corresponding manifold 13 of the exhaust manifold device 1, the seal ring 127 is in close contact with the inner wall of the manifold through hole 131. 'To ensure gas delivery within the compression cylinder 22. On the other hand, the structure of the cover 14 of the present invention is completely identical to the structure of the second joint 12 described above, and is further provided with a base portion 141, a side wall 142, a flange 143, and a receiving groove 144, so that the cover 14 can also be coupled to the row. On the other side of the air base 1 as a spare manifold 13, as shown in the fifth figure, in order to facilitate the rotation of the cover 14, a convex rib 140 is provided on the outer end surface of the base portion 141. The air compressor 2 constructed according to the present invention, by means of the design of the exhaust manifold device 1, not only allows the various functional components that may be used, such as the inflation tube 3 for connecting the inflation nozzle, the pressure gauge 4 or the vent The pressure valve and the like can be conveniently assembled on the compression cylinder 22 of the air compressor, and at the same time, the position where the functional fittings such as the inflation tube 3, the pressure gauge 4 or the pressure relief valve 7 are locked on the manifold 13 can be surely located at a predetermined position. The present invention has achieved the intended design and implementation effects of the design 12 201011165. The air compressor as a whole can be accommodated in the upper and lower casings 20, 21, and the upper and lower casings 20, 21 (refer to the first and seventh figures) are respectively provided with positioning bolts (in the figure) Not shown) the fixed screw posts 203, 21 so that the air machine is hidden in the upper and lower casings 20, 21, since the upper casing 20 is additionally provided with ribs 201, 202, After the lower casings 20, 21 are combined, the ribs 201 can also be pressed against the second joint 12 and the cover 14 as shown in the first figure, and the ribs 202 can be pressed against the back of the functional fitting pressure gauge 4. Nothing will cause looseness and detachment. The foregoing is a description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiments of the invention may be modified or modified. Therefore, obvious substitutions and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art, which are still within the scope of the claimed invention. 13 201011165 [Simplified description of the drawings] The first figure is a perspective view of an air compressor constructed in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, and shows that the air compressor is housed in a casing. Second figure: shows a perspective view of a partial member of the first figure. The third figure shows an exploded view of the air tube and pressure gauge of the second figure removed from the compression cylinder. Figure 4: shows a cross-sectional view of the second figure. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the operation of the pressure gauge of the second figure before being assembled in the compression cylinder. Figure 6 is a plan view showing the socket of the second joint of the fifth figure and the first joint. Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of the upper case of the present invention.

201011165 【主要元件符號說明】 (1)排氣歧管裝置 (101)儲氣艙 (111)第一側邊 (113)(114)轉角 (121)基部 (123)凸緣 (126)管柱 (128)通道 (131)通孔 (133)外周壁 (140)凸肋 (142)侧壁 (144)收納槽 (20)上盒體 (201)(202)凸肋 (22)壓縮筒 (222)通孔 (231)傳動齒輪組 (24)活塞 (29)基板 (31)連接端 (41)錶面 (6)壓縮彈性元件 (10) 排氣座 (11) 第一接頭 (112)第二側邊 (12) 第二接頭 (122)侧壁 (124)收納槽 (127)密封環 (13) 歧管 (132)外端 (14) 封蓋 (141)基部 (143)凸緣 (2) 空壓機 (21)下盒體 (203)(211)螺合柱 (221)出氣口端 (23)馬達 (232)軸桿 (241)活塞桿 (3) 充氣管 (4) 壓力錶 (5) 閥門 (7)洩壓閥 15201011165 [Description of main component symbols] (1) Exhaust manifold device (101) Gas storage compartment (111) First side (113) (114) Corner (121) Base (123) Flange (126) Column ( 128) channel (131) through hole (133) outer peripheral wall (140) rib (142) side wall (144) receiving groove (20) upper case (201) (202) rib (22) compression tube (222) Through hole (231) transmission gear set (24) piston (29) substrate (31) connection end (41) surface (6) compression elastic element (10) exhaust seat (11) first joint (112) second side (12) Second joint (122) side wall (124) receiving groove (127) sealing ring (13) manifold (132) outer end (14) cover (141) base (143) flange (2) air pressure Machine (21) Lower case (203) (211) Screw column (221) Air outlet end (23) Motor (232) Shaft (241) Piston rod (3) Inflator tube (4) Pressure gauge (5) Valve (7) Pressure relief valve 15

Claims (1)

201011165 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種空屋機,包含一基板,該基板上連結有馬達、傳動 齒輪組,基板並延伸連結一具有排氣座之壓縮筒,排氣 座並設有至少一歧管,該歧管可連結功能配件,壓縮筒 内並設置有一活塞,活塞可受動於前述傳動齒輪組及馬 達而將被壓縮氣體由排氣座之歧管輸至功能配件,其特 徵在於:一排氣歧管裝置,該排氣歧管裝置包括歧管所 設之第一接頭及功能配件所設之第二接頭,前述第一接 頭及第二接頭可利用非螺合手段來達成連結固定者。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之空壓機,其中,歧管具有 一外端’該外端具有一外周壁,該外周壁上具有一凸出 的第一接頭,該第一接頭具有相對之二第一側邊,該二 第一侧邊之間具有一第一距離;及功能配件之一端設有 一第二接頭’該第二接頭包含一基部及二侧壁,該二侧 壁之間具有一第二距離,該第二距離係相等或是略小於 該第一接頭之一第一侧邊之間的第一距離,又該基部與 該二侧壁之間界定一收納槽,且各側壁的外端俤向該收 納槽方向延伸一凸緣;功能配件以該第二接頭之收納槽 套入該歧管之第一接頭,轉動一角度後即可形成嵌合, 使得功能配件能輕易地連接於該壓縮筒之排氣座上。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之空壓機,其中,該第一接 頭進一步包含相對之二第二侧邊及相對之二第—轉 角,該二第二側邊係與該二第一側邊構成一四邊形,且 該二第一轉角係個別地連接鄰近之第一侧邊與第二側 201011165 邊,該二第一轉角係形成圓弧狀或者是斜切之缺角狀。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之空壓機,其中,功能配件 可為壓力錶、洩壓閥、設有充氣氣嘴之充氣管。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1及4項所述之空壓機,其中,排氣 座設有複數只具有相同第一接頭結構之歧管,其中一歧 管可嵌合壓力錶,第二歧管可嵌合洩壓閥,第三歧管可 嵌合充氣管,並可因應包裝設計方位之不同而互相更動 不同功能配件被定位在歧管上之方位位置。 ❿ 6.如申請專利範圍第5項所述之空壓機,其中,一封蓋可 嵌合在不用於連結功能配件之歧管上,該封蓋仍設有相 同於前述第二接頭構造之基部、側壁、凸緣、收納槽, 因此該封蓋亦可被結合於排氣座上另一作為備用之歧 管上者。 7. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之空壓機,其中,為了方便 旋轉封蓋,於基部外端面設有一凸肋者。 8. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之空壓機,其中,該第二接 ❹ 頭之收納槽内設有自該基部之一外侧面延伸出的管 柱,該管柱外周圍裝設一密封環。 9. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之空壓機,其中,空壓機整 體可被安置在上、下盒體内而利於使用者攜帶及收藏 者。 10.如申請專利範圍第9項所述之空壓機,其中,上盒體附 設有複數個凸肋,當上、下盒體相結合後,凸肋可抵壓 於前述第二接頭、封蓋及功能配件上,不致於導致鬆動 及脫離。 17201011165 X. Patent application scope: 1. An empty house machine comprising a substrate, the substrate is coupled with a motor and a transmission gear set, and the substrate is extended and coupled with a compression cylinder having a discharge seat, and the exhaust seat is provided with at least one a manifold, the manifold can be coupled to the functional fitting, and a piston is disposed in the compression cylinder. The piston can be driven by the transmission gear set and the motor to transfer the compressed gas from the manifold of the exhaust seat to the functional accessory, wherein: An exhaust manifold device includes a first joint provided by the manifold and a second joint provided by the functional fitting, and the first joint and the second joint can be connected and fixed by using a non-screwing means By. 2. The air compressor of claim 1, wherein the manifold has an outer end having an outer peripheral wall having a convex first joint, the first joint Having a first side of the first side, a first distance between the two first sides; and a second end of the functional component is provided with a second joint. The second joint comprises a base and two side walls, the two side walls Having a second distance therebetween, the second distance is equal to or slightly smaller than a first distance between the first side of the first joint, and a receiving groove is defined between the base and the second side wall. And the outer end of each side wall extends a flange toward the receiving groove; the functional fitting is sleeved into the first joint of the manifold by the receiving groove of the second joint, and an angle is formed to form a fitting, so that the functional fitting Can be easily connected to the exhaust seat of the compression cylinder. 3. The air compressor of claim 2, wherein the first joint further comprises two opposite second sides and two opposite first corners, the second side and the second One side forms a quadrilateral shape, and the two first corners are individually connected to the adjacent first side edge and the second side 201011165 side, and the two first corners are formed in an arc shape or a chamfered corner shape. 4. The air compressor according to claim 1, wherein the functional component is a pressure gauge, a pressure relief valve, and an inflation tube provided with an inflation nozzle. 5. The air compressor according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the exhaust seat is provided with a plurality of manifolds having only the same first joint structure, wherein a manifold can be fitted with a pressure gauge, and the second manifold The tube can be fitted with a pressure relief valve, and the third manifold can be fitted with an inflation tube, and can be moved to each other according to different orientations of the package design, and the different functional parts are positioned at the azimuth position on the manifold. 6. The air compressor according to claim 5, wherein a cover is engageable on a manifold that is not used to connect the functional components, and the cover is still provided in the same manner as the second joint configuration described above. The base, the side wall, the flange, and the receiving groove, so that the cover can also be coupled to the exhaust seat and the other as a spare manifold. 7. The air compressor according to claim 6, wherein in order to facilitate the rotation of the cover, a convex rib is provided on the outer end surface of the base. 8. The air compressor according to claim 2, wherein the storage groove of the second joint head is provided with a pipe string extending from an outer side surface of the base portion, and the outer circumference of the pipe column is installed A sealing ring. 9. The air compressor of claim 1, wherein the air compressor body can be placed in the upper and lower casings to facilitate carrying and collecting by the user. 10. The air compressor according to claim 9, wherein the upper casing is provided with a plurality of ribs, and when the upper and lower casings are combined, the ribs can be pressed against the second joint and the seal. The cover and functional accessories will not cause looseness and detachment. 17
TW97134857A 2008-09-11 2008-09-11 Air compressor TW201011165A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103133295A (en) * 2011-11-23 2013-06-05 周文三 Air compressor
KR101475458B1 (en) * 2012-11-14 2014-12-22 웬-산 초우 Air compressor
TWI477696B (en) * 2011-09-23 2015-03-21 Wen San Chou Air compressor transmission mechanism

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI477696B (en) * 2011-09-23 2015-03-21 Wen San Chou Air compressor transmission mechanism
CN103133295A (en) * 2011-11-23 2013-06-05 周文三 Air compressor
KR101475458B1 (en) * 2012-11-14 2014-12-22 웬-산 초우 Air compressor

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