TW201009547A - Electronic apparatus and electronic component - Google Patents

Electronic apparatus and electronic component Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201009547A
TW201009547A TW98116576A TW98116576A TW201009547A TW 201009547 A TW201009547 A TW 201009547A TW 98116576 A TW98116576 A TW 98116576A TW 98116576 A TW98116576 A TW 98116576A TW 201009547 A TW201009547 A TW 201009547A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
button
outer circumferential
emitting
substrate
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TW98116576A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI361968B (en
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Masashi Asami
Mamoru Kato
Osamu Wakatsuki
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Sony Corp
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  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
  • Power Sources (AREA)

Abstract

An electronic apparatus includes: an electronic apparatus main body including a button placement portion on one lateral side thereof; a button including a press surface on the one lateral side and a light incident surface on a surface side opposite to the one lateral side; an outer circumferential light-emitting component including an outer circumferential surface exposed to outside; a substrate including a first surface on which a first light-emitting element and a switch element are mounted and a second surface on which a second light-emitting element is mounted; a holding member to hold the button, including, at a position opposed to the switch element, a protruding portion capable of being contacted with the switch element; a support member to elastically support the holding member; and a surrounding member to surround the button, the substrate, the holding member, and the support member, the surrounding member including a projecting portion.

Description

201009547 六、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明有關一電子設備、諸如膝上型個人電腦,及有 關一安裝至電子設備之電子組件。 【先前技術】 其被要求一電子設備、諸如膝上型PC係設有諸如電 源開關之按鈕等,而不會阻礙尺寸及厚度中之減少,同時 改善該電子設備之設計。於日本專利特許公開申請案第 2005-128805號(段落0135、圖3、35等)(下文,稱爲 專利文件1 )中所揭示之技術中,一電源開關被提供至鉸 接部之一端部,該鉸接部可旋轉地連接一提供有鍵盤與類 似者等之殼體及一互相提供顯示部份之殼體。當電源被打 開時,該電源開關藉由譬如一發光元件放射光線,這使其 易於視覺地辨認該電源被打開之狀態。 e 【發明內容】 在專利文件1中所揭示之技術中,該電源開關係在該 鉸接部之一端部暴露。這造成一使用者不小心地接觸電源 開關及該電源無意中被關掉之問題。由於此,可提供一具 有凸出部份之光屏蔽部份,該凸出部份環繞該電源開關及 如與該電源開關之壓按表面作比較係凸出的。由一設計立 場,該光屏蔽部份係主要地遭受一板件處理等。 然而,當提供該光屏蔽部份時,於一些案例中’操作 -5- 201009547 該電子設備同時面朝它之使用者幾乎不能辨認由該電源開 關所放射之光,因爲該光屏蔽部份屏蔽光線。 由於該前述之情況,其想要的是提供一電子設備及一 電子組件,其允許操作該電子設備同時面朝它之使用者辨 認一按鈕之光線放射狀態,而不會損壞其設計。 根據本發明之一具體實施例,提供有一電子設備,包 括一電子設備主體、一按鈕、一外部圓周發光組件、一基 板、一固持構件、一支撐構件、及一環繞構件。該電子設 備主體包括在其一橫側面上之按鈕放置部份。該按鈕具有 一大致圓柱形之形狀,且被設置在該按鈕放置部份上,及 由一造成光線通過該處之材料所製成。該按鈕包括在該一 橫側面上之壓按表面及在與該一橫側面相反的表面側上之 光入射表面。該外部圓周發光組件具有一大致圓柱形之形 狀’且被設置在一與該按鈕之光入射表面相反的位置上, 及由一散射光線之材料所製成。該外部圓周發光組件包括 一暴露至外側之外部圓周表面。該基板被設置於該按鈕及 該外部圓周發光組件之間,且包括在其上安裝第一發光元 件及一開關元件之第一表面、及在其上安裝第二發光元件 之第二表面。該第一發光元件放射光線朝向該按鈕之光入 射表面。該開關元件係藉由壓按所切換。該第二發光元件 &射光線朝向該外部圓周發光組件。該固持構件固持該按 鈕:’且被設置於該按鈕及該基板之間,並由一散射光線之 材料所製成。該固持構件在一與該開關元件相反之位置包 括一能夠與該開關元件接觸之突出部份。該支撐構件彈性 -6 - 201009547 地支撐該固持構件。該環繞構件環繞該按鈕、該基板、該 固持構件、及該支撐構件,該環繞構件包括一突出部份’ 如與該壓按表面作比較,該突出部份爲突出’且係由一防 止光線通過該處之材料所製成。 於該具體實施例中,光可由該按鈕之壓按表面放射。 此外,光可由該外部圓周發光組件之外部圓周表面放射。 據此,操作該電子設備同時面朝它之使用者能確認該按鈕 之發光狀態。該外部圓周發光組件之外部圓周表面係由該 電子設備主體的一橫側面暴露,同時該環繞構件介入在其 間,亦即,具有一預定之距離。因此,該外部圓周發光組 件之外部圓周表面暴露,以便發光係很輕易地被操作該電 子設備同時面朝它之使用者所確認,且防止該設計損壞。 此外,該固持構件係由散射光線之材料所製成。據此’光 線係由該按鈕之壓按表面均勻地放射,且該使用者經過該 壓按表面看不見該內部結構。因此,該設計變得顯著想要 的。該第一發光元件、該第二發光元件、及該開關元件被 安裝在該基板上。因此,該等零組件的數目中之減少及附 接準確性之改良能被實現。 該第一發光元件可被設置在一大致在該按鈕的中心軸 上之區域上,且該第二發光元件可被設置在一該按鈕的中 心軸上方之區域上。 以此結構,因爲該第一發光元件係大致設置在該按鈕 的中心軸上之區域上,光係由該按鈕之壓按表面均勻地放 射。此外,因爲該第二發光元件係設置在該按鈕的中心軸 -7- 201009547 上方之區域上,該上方區域在該外部圓周發光組件之外部 圓周表面強烈地放射光線。操作該電子設備同時面朝它之 使用者輕易地看見該上方區域,且該使用者幾乎看不見一 下方區域。據此,該發光狀態能以較小光量、亦即以更少 之耗電量藉由操作該電子設備同時面朝它之使用者可靠地 確認。 該外部圓周發光組件可在一相反側面上包括一具有錐 形表面之凹入部份,該相反側面與設置該基板之側面相反 〇 以此結構,藉由具有該錐形形狀的凹入部份反射向該 外部圓周發光組件之外部圓周表面的光被加強。因此,該 發光狀態能以較小光量、亦即以更少之耗電量藉由操作該 電子設備同時面朝它之使用者可靠地確認。 該電子設備可另包括一光線反射層,其設置在該外部 圓周發光組件之表面上,該外部圓周發光組件之該表面係 與設置該基板之側面相反。 以此結構,光被防止由該相反側面及該電子設備主體 側面間之間隙藉由該光線反射層漏出’該相反側面係與該 外部圓周發光組件的基板上之側面相反。其結果是’對於 該使用者其顯露一軸線係設在其內側,這改善該設計。 該外部圓周發光組件、該固持構件、及該支撐構件可 爲具有整體的結構,且該支撐構件可包括一固持該基板之 固持部份。 以此結構,該等零組件的數目中之減少、附接準確性 -8- 201009547 之改善、及附接工作之製程的數目中之減少能被實現。 該電子設備可另包括一擴散薄片,其設置於該按鈕及 該固持構件之間。 以此結構,光係由該按鈕之壓按表面均句地放射,且 該使用者經過該壓按表面看不見該內部結構。據此,該設 計變得顯著想要的。 可設置該基板,以致該第一發光元件及該固持構件間 之第一距離係比該第二發光元件及該外部圓周發光組件間 之第二距離較短。 以此結構,該第二結構被設定爲長的,以增加抵達該 外部圓周發光組件之外部圓周表面的光量,因此光線可由 該外部圓周發光組件之外部圓周表面更強烈地放射。如此 ,該發光狀態能以較小光量、亦即以更少之耗電量藉由操 作該電子設備同時面朝它之使用者可靠地確認。 該電子設備主體可包括第一殼體、第二殼體、及一具 有圓柱形之形狀的鉸接部,該第一殻體具有在其上提供一 操作部份之第一表面,該第二殼體具有能夠面向該第一表 面與在其上提供一顯示部份之第二表面,該鉸接部在該電 子設備主體之背面上可旋轉地互相連接該第一殻體及該第 二殻體,該鉸接部係在其一端部上設有該按鈕放置部份。 以此結構,由該壓按表面及該發光部份之外部圓周表 面放射光線之按鈕被設置在該圓柱形鉸接部之一端部上’ 藉此進一步改善該設計。 根據另一具體實施例,提供有一電子組件。該電子組 -9- 201009547 件包括一按鈕、一外部圓周發光組件、一基板、一固持構 件、一支撐構件、及一環繞構件。該按鈕具有一大致圓柱 形之形狀,且由一造成光線通過該處之材料所製成。該按 鈕包括在一側面上之壓按表面及在另一側面上之光入射表 面。該外部圓周發光組件具有大致圓柱形之形狀,且被設 置在一與該按鈕之光入射表面相反的位置,及由一散射光 線之材料所製成,且該外部圓周發光組件包括一暴露至外 側之外部圓周表面。該基板係設置於該按鈕及該外部圓周 發光組件之間,且包括在其上安裝第一發光元件及一開關 元件之第一表面、及在其上安裝第二發光元件之第二表面 。該第一發光元件放射光線朝向該按鈕之光入射表面,該 開關元件係藉由被壓按所切換,且該第二發光元件放射光 線朝向該外部圓周發光組件。該固持構件固持該按鈕,且 被設置在該按鈕及該基板之間,並由一散射光線之材料所 製成。該固持構件在一與該開關元件相反之位置包括一能 夠與該開關元件接觸之突出部份。該支撐構件彈性地支撐 該固持構件。該環繞構件環繞該按鈕、該基板、該固持構 件、及該支撐構件。該環繞構件包括一突出部份,當與該 壓按表面作比較時,該突出部份係爲突出,且係由一防止 光線通過該處之材料所製成。 於該具體實施例中,光可爲由該按鈕之壓按表面放射 。此外,光可由該外部圓周發光組件之外部圓周表面放射 。據此,操作該電子設備同時面朝它之使用者能確認該按 鈕之發光狀態。該外部圓周發光組件之外部圓周表面被暴 -10- 201009547 露,而該環繞構件介入在其間、亦即以一預定之距離。因 此,該外部圓周發光組件之外部圓周表面暴露,以便放射 光係很輕易被操作該電子設備同時面朝它之使用者所確認 ’且防止該設計損壞。此外,該固持構件係由散射光線之 材料所製成。據此,光係由該按鈕之壓按表面均勻地放射 ,且該使用者經過該壓按表面看不見該內部結構。因此, 該設計變得顯著想要的。該第一發光元件、該第二發光元 件、及該開關元件被安裝在該基板上。因此,能實現零組 件的數目中之減少及附接準確性之改良。 該第一發光元件可大致設置在該按鈕的中心軸上之區 域上,且該第二發光元件可設置在該按鈕的中心軸上方之 區域上。 以此結構,因爲該第一發光元件係大致設置在該按鈕 的中心軸上之區域上,光係由該按鈕之壓按表面均勻地放 射。此外,因爲該第二發光元件係設置在該按鈕的中心軸 上方之區域上,該上方區域在該外部圓周發光組件之外部 圓周表面中強烈地放射光線。操作該電子設備同時面朝它 之使用者輕易地看見該上方區域,且該使用者幾乎看不見 一下方區域,該電子組件係安裝在該電子設備上。據此, 該發光狀態能以較小光量、亦即以更少之耗電量藉由操作 該電子設備同時面朝它之使用者可靠地確認。 該外部圓周發光組件可在一相反側面上包括一具有錐 形表面之凹入部份,該相反側面與設置該基板之側面相反 -11 - 201009547 以此結構,藉由具有該錐形形狀的凹入部份反射向該 外部圓周發光組件之外部圓周表面的光被加強。因此,該 發光狀態能以較小光量、亦即以更少之耗電量藉由操作該 電子設備同時面朝它之使用者可靠地確認。 該電子設備可另包括一光線反射層,其設置在該外部 圓周發光組件之表面上,該外部圓周發光組件之該表面係 與設置該基板之側面相反。 以此結構,光被防止由該相反側面及該電子設備主體 側面間之間隙藉由該光線反射層漏出,該相反側面係與該 外部圓周發光組件的基板上之側面相反。其結果是,對於 該使用者其顯露一軸線係設在其內側,這改善該設計。 該外部圓周發光組件、該固持構件、及該支撐構件可 爲具有整體的結構,且該支撐構件可包括一固持該基板之 固持部份。 以此結構,該等零組件的數目中之減少、附接準確性 之改善、及附接工作之製程的數目中之減少能被實現。 該電子設備可另包括一擴散薄片,其設置於該按鈕及 該固持構件之間。 以此結構,光係由該按鈕之壓按表面均勻地放射,且 該使用者經過該壓按表面看不見該內部結構。據此,該設 計變得顯著想要的。 可設置該基板,以致該第一發光元件及該固持構件間 之第一距離係比該第二發光元件及該外部圓周發光組件間 之第二距離較短。 -12- 201009547 以此結構,該第二結構被設定爲長的’以增加抵達該 外部圓周發光組件之外部圓周表面的光量’因此光線可由 該外部圓周發光組件之外部圓周表面更強烈地放射。如此 ,該發光狀態能以較小光量、亦即以更少之耗電量藉由操 作該電子設備同時面朝它之使用者可靠地確認。 如上面所述,根據諸具體實施例,該按鈕之發光狀態 能被操作該電子設備同時面朝它之使用者所確認,而不會 損壞該設計。 以其最佳模式具體實施例之以下詳細敘述的觀點,本 發明之這些及其他目的、特色及優點將變得更明顯,如在 所附圖面中所說明。 【實施方式】 在下文’將參考該等圖面敘述本發明的一具體實施例 〇 於此具體實施例中,將敘述一膝上型個人電腦用作電 子設備之範例。 圖1係根據該具體實施例的電子設備於打開狀態中之 透視圖。圖2係圖1所示該電子設備於關閉狀態中之透視 圖。圖3係圖1所示該電子設備之後面視圖。 一電子設備1包括一顯示部份2、一主體部份3、及 一連接該顯示部份2與該主體部份3之鉸接部4。 該顯示部份2可相對於該主體部份3經過該鉸接部4 被打開及關閉。該顯示部份2包括—顯示側殼體5、一顯 -13- 201009547 示表面6、及一顯示處理單元(未示出),該顯示處理單 元被提供於該顯示側殼體5中及施行一顯示處理。 該顯示側殼體5係容納該顯示處理單元(未示出)之 顯示部份2的一殼體。該顯示表面6係一用於顯示資訊之 螢幕,且於該關閉狀態中面朝該主體部份3。 該主體部份3包括一主體側殼體7、一鍵盤單元8、 一中央處理單元(未示出)、一硬碟機設備(未示出)、 及類似者。 該主體側殻體7係該主體3的一殼體。該鍵盤單元8 Θ 係設有複數按鍵與類似者等,且用作該電子設備〗的一輸 入部份。該中央處理單元係於該主體側殼體7中安裝在一 多層印刷線路板上。該中央處理單元由該鍵盤單元8接收 —輸入信號,且施行各種處理、諸如一計算處理、一控制 處理、一影像處理 '及一至該顯示部份2之輸出處理,且 如此大體上具有一功能性主要零件之作用。 該鉸接部4係藉由可旋轉地互相連接一提供至該顯示 部份2之連接部份4a及一固定至該主體部份3的連接部 W 份4b所建構。 於一軸桿方向(圖1中之X方向)中,在鉸接部4的 右端上之連接部份4b上,提供一電源開關單元1〇。該電 源開關單元10譬如被固定至該主體側殼體7。 如圖1所示,該主體側殼體7具有一傾斜之斜面7a, 以便進入該連接部份4b之下邊。 如圖3所示,一外部圓周發光部份63之外部圓周表 -14- 201009547 面69 (稍後敘述)係延伸至該主體側殼體7之背面。因此 ,甚至由該背面,該電子設備1之狀態能由該外部圓周表 面69之發光狀態被確認。 圖4係圖1所示電源開關單元1 〇之橫截面視圖,並 取自沿著該剖線A-A,且圖5係圖4所示電源開關單元i 〇 之分解透視圖。 圖5所示該電源開關單元10包括一固定環11、—電 鍍環12、一按鈕13、一擴散板(擴散薄片)14、—環繞 構件1 5、一支撐構件1 6、及一基板1 7。該電源開關單元 1 〇係藉由組合那些零組件所建構,如圖4所示。 圖6A至6G分別是該固定環11的一透視圖、一底部 視圖、一後面視圖、一左側視圖、一平面圖、一右側視圖 、及一正面圖。 如在該等圖面中所示,該固定環丨1具有一圓環形狀 ,且具有一穿透孔21。如圖6A所示’該固定環11包括 一突出朝向該固定環1 1的外部圓周側面之突出部份22。 該固定環11包括一由該突出部份22傾斜朝向該穿透孔21 之斜面23,以便沉沒在其中。如圖6B所示,該固定環1 1 包括一對由其底部表面24突出之栓銷25。 如圖5所示,複數栓銷25裝至該電鍍環12之溝槽37 (稍後敘述)。該固定環1 1係藉由該等栓銷25相對於該 電鍍環12定位。該固定環11係接合至該電鍍環12。如圖 4所示,如與該按鈕1 3作比較,該固定環1 1係以突出形 式提供於該X方向中,且構成該突出部份的一部件。 -15- 201009547 圖7A至7G分別是電鍍環12的一透視圖、一底部視 圖、一後面視圖、一左側視圖、一平面圖、一右側視圖、 及一正面圖。 該電鍍環12係一裝飾部件,具有一圓環形狀,及具 有一穿透孔30。該電鍍環12係設在其一表面31上’使一 環形突出部份32沿著該穿透孔30之外部圓周。如圖4及 7A所示,該環形突出部份32由該表面31突出之程度係 依由該電鍍環1 2之中心朝向外側的距離之比例而增加。 如圖4所示’該環形突出部份32係裝至該固定環11之穿 透孔21。該電鍍環12具有一斜面33。形成該斜面33,以 便由一外部圓周34朝向一內部圓周35沉沒於該穿透孔30 中。如圖4所示’該斜面3 3係與該固定環1 1之斜面2 3 平滑地連接。如圖4所示,該斜面3 3之外徑係比該斜面 2 3之內徑稍微較小。 如圖7A所示’該電鍍環12包括形成在其周邊表面 36上之複數溝槽37及38。該等溝槽37及38之每一個具 有一形狀’該形狀係由該電鑛環12之周邊表面36凹入朝 向該電鍍環12之中心。如圖5所示,該固定環Η之栓銷 25係裝至該等溝槽37,藉此定位該固定環11及該電鍍環 1 2 °如在圖7所示,該等溝槽3 8係在對應於該環繞構件 15之定位突出部份52(稍後敘述)的位置形成於該等電 鍍環12中。如圖4所示,該環繞構件15之定位突出部份 52係裝至該電鍍環12之溝槽38,藉此定位該電鍍環12 及該環繞構件1 5。 -16- 201009547 該電鍍環12具有一遭受電鍍之外部表面。譬如,該 電鍍環12之斜面33與類似者等係遭受電鍍。該電鍍環12 係接合至該環繞構件1 5,如圖4所示。 圖8A至8G分別是該按鈕1 3的一透視圖、一底部視 圖、一後面視圖、一左側視圖、一平面圖、一右側視圖、 及一正面圖。 當該電子設備1被打開時,該按鈕13係一藉由使用 者所壓按之電源開關按鈕。該按鈕13具有一圓柱形之形 狀,且包括一凸出部份40及一基底部份41。該按鈕13係 由一透明材料、諸如ABS樹脂及聚碳酸酯所製成,而造 成光通過該處。 該凸出部份40包括一被該使用者所壓按之壓按表面 42。如圖8E所示,該凸出部份40之半徑係第一半徑rl, 且該基底部份41之半徑係大於該第一半徑rl之第二半徑 r2。如圖4所示,該凸出部份40被裝入該電鍍環12之穿 透孔30。該凸出部份40之壓按表面42係內凹的,以便平 滑地連接至該電鍍環12之斜面33。 如圖8B所示,在該基底部份41的一底部表面43上 ,複數栓銷44被提供,用於相對於該支撐構件16施行定 位。 如圖4所示,該擴散板(擴散薄片)14係接合在該按 鈕13之底部表面43上。如圖4及5所示,該提供擴散板 (擴散薄片)14,以便幾乎蓋住該按鈕13的底部表面43 之整個表面,除了該按鈕13之栓銷44以外。亦即,如圖 -17- 201009547 4所示,該擴散板(擴散薄片)14被提供於該按鈕13及 該支撐構件16之間。藉由提供該擴散板(擴散薄片)14 ,由其底部表面43進入該按鈕13之光可由該按鈕13之 壓按表面42均勻地輻射。此外’該按鈕13之內部結構、 譬如該基板17之表面的狀態能被該擴散板(擴散薄片) 1 4所隱藏。 圖9A至9G分別是該環繞構件1 5的一透視圖、一底 部視圖、一後面視圖、一左側視圖、一平面圖、一右側視 圖、及一正面圖。 該環繞構件15包括一具有圓柱形之形狀的環繞構件 主體50及一定位部份51。如圖4所示,該環繞構件主體 50環繞該固定環11、該電鍍環12、該按鈕13、該支撐構 件16與類似者等。該環繞構件15係由一防止光通過該處 之材料所製成。在該環繞構件主體50之內部圓周表面側 上,裝至該電鑛環12之溝槽38的定位突出部份52被形 成。如圖4及9B所不,在一開口 53之側面上’複數突耳 部份54係形成在該環繞構件主體50之內部圓周表面上。 該等突耳部份54被用於將該支撐構件16固定至該環繞構 件1 5。如圖4所示,該等突耳部份5 4係裝至該支撐構件 1 6之扣鉤部份64 (稍後敘述)。如圖4所示,該環繞構 件主體50包括一在該X方向中突出之突出部份55’如與 該按鈕13之壓按表面42作比較。該突出部份55、該固定 環11與類似者等構成一突出部份,如與該按鈕13(之壓 按表面42)作比較,該突出部份爲突出。 -18- 201009547 提供該定位部份51’以便由該環繞構件主體5〇的一 側表面突出。該定位部份5 1係旋緊在例如該主體側殻體7 的一定位部份56上,其係顯示在圖1中。 圖10A至10G分別是該支撐構件16的一透視圖、一 底部視圖、一後面視圖、一左側視圖、一平面圖、一右側 視圖、及一正面圖。 如圖10G所示,該支搏構件16包括一用於支撐該按 鈕13之按鈕固持部份61、一彈性部份62、該外部圓周發 光部份63、該扣釣部份64、一基板固持部份65與類似者 等。用於該支撐構件16,使用一發乳白光的樹脂材料等, 其具有例如半透明性及散射光線。該按鈕固持部份6 1、該 彈性部份62、該基板固持部份65、該外部圓周發光部份 63、該等扣鉤部份64與類似者等係一體成形。 如圖10A及10E所示,孔洞67係形成於該按鈕固持 部份61之表面66中。該等孔洞67係形成在對應於該按 鈕13之栓銷44的位置。如圖4所示,該按鈕13之栓銷 44被插入該等孔洞67,且如此該按鈕13係固定至該按鈕 固持部份61 (支撐構件16)。在該按鈕固持部份61之一 與該按鈕13側面相反的表面上,一突出部份68被提供, 如圖4及圖10G所示。該突出部份68被設在一與開關元 件8 1 (稍後敘述)相反之位置,如圖4所示。該按鈕固持 部份6 1亦具有一功能,如一引導由發光元件82 (稍後敘 述)所放射之光線朝向該擴散板(擴散薄片)49(按鈕13 )的光線導引板,如圖4所示。該按鈕固持部份61係譬 -19- 201009547 如由散射光線之發乳白光的樹脂材料所製成。 如圖4及10G所示’該彈性部份62具有一彎曲之形 狀。該彈性部份6 2彈性地支撐該按鈕1 3,以致當該使用 者壓按該按鈕13之壓按表面42時,該按鈕13係於該X 方向中下凹,且當該使用者不會壓按該壓按表面42時, 該按鈕13返回至圖4所不之最初位置。 如圖10A所示,該外部圓周發光部份63具有一圓板 之形狀,其係大於該按鈕固持部份61。該外部圓周發光部 份6 3用作該光線導引板,且亦用作該環繞構件1 5之開口 53的一蓋子,如圖4所示。如圖4所示,該外部圓周發光 部份63之外部圓周表面69未被該環繞構件15所環繞, 且係以環狀之形式暴露至該環繞構件1 5之外側。當該使 用者使用該電子設備1時,如圖1所示,該外部圓周發光 部份63之外部圓周表面69係暴露至外面,以便被該使用 者所確認。如圖4所示,該外部圓周發光部份63之外徑 係大致與該環繞構件15之外徑相同。該外部圓周發光部 份63係譬如由散射光線之發乳白光的樹脂材料所製成。 該外部圓周發光部份63具有一凹入部份71,該凹入部份 具有一錐形外部表面70,該外部表面70係與一在其上設 置該基板1 7之側面相反。譬如,當該外部圓周發光部份 63之半徑r係11至11.5毫米時,該凹入部份71之深度d (於圖4中之該X方向中的深度)被設定至0.3至0.5毫 米。譬如,當該半徑r係11.5毫米時,該深度d被設定至 0.5毫米。應注意的是那些値不限於此,且如適當能被改 -20- 201009547 變。在該外部圓周發光部份63之外部表面70上,提供一 光線反射層72,如圖10B所示。該光線反射層72反射光 線,以致譬如由一發光元件83 (稍後敘述)所放射之光線 離開該外部圓周表面69。該光線反射層72係藉由一移印 等形成在該外部圓周發光部份63之外部表面70上。該光 線反射層7 2之外徑係比該外部圓周發光部份6 3之外部表 面70較小,如圖10B所示。於該外部圓周發光部份63之 外部表面70中,一沿著該外部表面70之外部圓周的環形 區域未以該光線反射層7 2蓋住,且係以環狀形式暴露。 以此結構,來自該外部圓周表面69上之發光元件83的光 線之發光狀態被調整。 如圖4所示,該突耳部份54被裝至該等扣鉤部份64 ,且該等扣鉤部份64被固定至該等環繞構件15。圖i〇A 及10G所示之扣鉤部份64被扣鉤至圖9B所示之突耳部份 54上,且因此該支撐構件16被固定至該環繞構件15。 如圖4所示,該基板固持部份65譬如由該基板1 7之 兩側面及該底部側面固持該基板1 7。該基板固持部份65 由其一表面84側及一表面85側固持該基板17。該基板固 持部份65係與該彈性部份62、該外部圓周發光部份63、 及類似者等一體地形成。如圖4所示,於一狀態中,在此 該基板1 7被該基板固持部份6 5所固持,該開關元件(輕 觸開關)8 1係與該突出部份68相反,且該發光元件82大 致對應於該按鈕固持部份61 (按鈕13)之中心區域。 該基板1 7係設有一安裝基板8 0,且該開關元件8 1、 -21 - 201009547 該發光元件82及83、與類似者等被安裝在該安裝基板80 上。 如圖4所示,該開關元件81係於該按鈕丨3側設在該 安裝基板80的表面84上,以便與該突出部份68相反。 該開關元件81係藉由與該突出部份68接觸而打開/關閉 〇 如圖4所示,該發光元件82係設在該安裝基板80之 表面84上。複數發光元件82在預定之間隔被安裝在該安 裝基板80上。譬如,一發光元件82放射綠光,且另一發 光元件82放射紅(橘)光。應注意的是該發光元件82之 數目及所放射光之色彩係未特別有限制的。該發光元件82 係設置在一對應於該按鈕13之中心軸K的區域之附近。 該中心軸K係平行於例如二發光元件82之光學軸,且對 應於該二光學軸間之中介位置。該發光元件82大致放射 光線朝向該按鈕1 3 (擴散板)之中心。該發光元件8 2及 該擴散板(擴散薄片)14間之距離譬如被設定至距離L1 〇 在該安裝基板80之與該表面84相反的表面85上, 該發光元件83被提供。如圖5所示,複數發光元件83係 在預定之間隔被安裝在該安裝基板80上。一發光元件83 放射綠光,且另一發光元件83放射紅(橘)光。用於該 等發光元件82及83之每一個’譬如使用一 LED (發光二 極體)。應注意的是該發光元件83之數目及所放射光之 色彩不會特別限制的。該等發光元件83被設置在該按鈕 -22- 201009547 13的中心軸K上方之區域上(由圖4中之中心軸K在Z 方向中往上地移位之區域)。該發光元件83及外部圓周 發光部份63的外部表面70間之距離被設定至一比該距離 L1較長之距離L2。一由該基板17引出之佈線(未示出) 係於該電子設備1之主體部份3中經過一結構部份(未示 出)之下邊連接至該電子設備1之主體部份3。 圖11係一方塊圖,顯示該電子設備1之系統的結構 〇 該電子設備1之系統90包括該基板17、一電源電路 91、及一系統控制器92。 該基板17係設有上述之安裝基板80,該開關元件81 、該發光元件82及83、一開關控制器94、一電源開關電 路95、一驅動器96、及一驅動器97被安裝在該安裝基板 80上。 該電源電路91由一商業用交流電源及來自一電池之 直流電源產生,及直流電力,用於該電子設備1中之電路 〇 該系統控制器92控制該電子設備1之系統。譬如, 虽一系統起始指令係由該開關控制器94輸入時,該系統 控制器92施行一處理’用於開始該系統。再者,該系統 控制器92管理該系統之狀態’且對該開關控制器94通知 該系統之狀態(該系統之開/關/待命)。 該開關控制器94譬如基於來自該系統控制器92之狀 態輸出二進位信號至該電源開關電路95。當該系統狀態係 -23- 201009547 打開(on )時,該開關控制器94輸出“ 1 ”至該電源開關 電路95,且當該狀態係譬如備用時,輸出“ 〇”至該電源 開關電路9 5。 該電源開關電路95基於來自該開關控制器94之—進 位信號輸出二進位信號至該驅動器96及該驅動器97。 基於來自該電源開關電路95之信號,該驅動器96相 對於該發光元件82供給/切斷該電源電路91中所產生之 直流電源。基於來自該電源開關電路95之信號,該驅動 器97相對於該發光元件83供給/切斷該電源電路91中所 產生之直流電源。 圖12係一圖解,顯示由每一個發光元件82及83所 放射之光線的光學路徑。 譬如’當該使用者壓按該電源開關單元10之按鈕13 時’該系統控制器92造成該發光元件82及83發光。由 該發光元件82所放射之光線係藉由該支撐構件16之按鈕 固持部份61均勻地引導、及藉由該擴散板(擴散薄片) 14均句地擴散。藉由該擴散板(擴散薄片)14所擴散之 光線由該底部表面(光入射表面)43進入該透明之按鈕 13、通過該按鈕13、及造成由該壓按表面42離開該按鈕 。因此’藉由該按鈕13之壓按表面42施行光之圓形表面 放射。在此時,因爲該發光元件82係大致設置在該按鈕 13的中心軸K上之區域上,該按鈕13之壓按表面42均 勻地放射光線。其結果是,該使用者能確認該電子設備1 之狀態(該系統之打開或待命)。 -24- 201009547 由該發光元件83所放射之光線係藉由該發乳白光的 支撐構件16所擴散、進入該外部圓周發光部份63,且被 該外部圓周發光部份63之錐形凹入部份71的外部表面70 之光線反射表面72以環狀形式反射朝向該外部圓周表面 69。其結果是’由該發光元件83所放射之光線係以環狀 形式擴散於一方向中,該方向係藉由圖12之箭頭R所指 示,且係垂直於該按鈕13的中心軸K,並由該外部圓周 表面69以一環狀形式所放射。已進入該外部圓周發光部 份63之光線不會在該處通過該光線反射層72的一側面, 該側面係與該外部圓周發光部份6 3相反。在此時,該發 光元件83被設置在該按鈕13的中心軸K上方之區域上( 由圖4中之中心軸K在Z方向中往上地移位之區域)。因 此,由該外部圓周發光部份63之環形外部圓周表面69的 上側面所放射之光線比由其一下側面所放射之光線提供較 高之亮度。如此,當該使用者於該打開狀態中使用該電子 ^ 設備1時,如圖1所示,該外部圓周發光部份63的外部201009547 VI. Description of the Invention [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an electronic device, such as a laptop personal computer, and an electronic component mounted to the electronic device. [Prior Art] It is required that an electronic device such as a laptop PC is provided with a button such as a power switch without impeding reduction in size and thickness, and at the same time improving the design of the electronic device. In the technique disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Application No. 2005-128805 (paragraph 0135, FIG. 3, 35, etc.) (hereinafter, referred to as Patent Document 1), a power switch is provided to one end of the hinge portion, The hinge portion rotatably connects a housing provided with a keyboard and the like, and a housing that provides a display portion to each other. When the power is turned on, the power switch emits light by, for example, a light-emitting element, which makes it easy to visually recognize the state in which the power is turned on. e SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1, the power-on relationship is exposed at one end of the hinge. This causes a user to accidentally touch the power switch and the power source is inadvertently turned off. Accordingly, a light-shielding portion having a convex portion that surrounds the power switch and protrudes in comparison with the pressing surface of the power switch can be provided. From a design standpoint, the light shielding portion is primarily subjected to a panel processing or the like. However, when the light shielding portion is provided, in some cases, 'Operation-5-201009547, the electronic device facing the user at the same time can hardly recognize the light emitted by the power switch because the light shielding portion is shielded. Light. Because of the foregoing, it is desirable to provide an electronic device and an electronic component that allows the electronic device to be operated while the user facing it recognizes the light emission state of a button without damaging its design. According to an embodiment of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, comprising an electronic device body, a button, an outer circumferential light emitting assembly, a substrate, a holding member, a supporting member, and a surrounding member. The electronic device body includes a button placement portion on a lateral side thereof. The button has a generally cylindrical shape and is disposed on the button placement portion and is made of a material that causes light to pass therethrough. The button includes a pressing surface on the one lateral side and a light incident surface on the surface side opposite to the one lateral side. The outer circumferential light-emitting assembly has a substantially cylindrical shape and is disposed at a position opposite to the light incident surface of the button and is made of a material that scatters light. The outer circumferential lighting assembly includes an outer circumferential surface that is exposed to the outer side. The substrate is disposed between the button and the outer circumferential light-emitting component, and includes a first surface on which the first light-emitting element and a switching element are mounted, and a second surface on which the second light-emitting element is mounted. The first illuminating element emits light toward the light incident surface of the button. The switching element is switched by pressing. The second illuminating element & ray is directed toward the outer circumferential illuminating assembly. The holding member holds the button: 'and is disposed between the button and the substrate and is made of a material that scatters light. The holding member includes a protruding portion that is in contact with the switching element at a position opposite to the switching element. The support member elastically supports the holding member -6 - 201009547. The surrounding member surrounds the button, the substrate, the holding member, and the supporting member, and the surrounding member includes a protruding portion as compared with the pressing surface, the protruding portion is protruding and is protected by light Made from the material of the place. In this particular embodiment, light can be emitted by the pressing surface of the button. Further, light may be radiated from an outer circumferential surface of the outer circumferential light-emitting assembly. According to this, the user who operates the electronic device while facing it can confirm the light-emitting state of the button. The outer circumferential surface of the outer circumferential lighting assembly is exposed by a lateral side of the body of the electronic device while the surrounding member is interposed therebetween, i.e., has a predetermined distance. Therefore, the outer circumferential surface of the outer circumferential light-emitting assembly is exposed so that the light-emitting system can be easily operated by the user while facing the electronic device and the design is prevented from being damaged. Further, the holding member is made of a material that scatters light. Accordingly, the optical line is uniformly radiated by the pressing surface of the button, and the user cannot see the internal structure through the pressing surface. Therefore, the design has become significantly more desirable. The first light emitting element, the second light emitting element, and the switching element are mounted on the substrate. Therefore, the reduction in the number of such components and the improvement in the accuracy of attachment can be achieved. The first illuminating element can be disposed over an area generally on a central axis of the button, and the second illuminating element can be disposed over an area above the central axis of the button. With this configuration, since the first light-emitting element is disposed substantially on the area on the central axis of the button, the light is uniformly radiated by the pressing surface of the button. Further, since the second light-emitting element is disposed on a region above the central axis -7 - 201009547 of the button, the upper region strongly radiates light on the outer circumferential surface of the outer circumferential light-emitting assembly. The electronic device is operated while the user facing it is easily visible to the upper area, and the user can hardly see a lower area. Accordingly, the illumination state can be reliably confirmed by the user operating the electronic device while facing the user with a small amount of light, i.e., with less power consumption. The outer circumferential light-emitting assembly may include a concave portion having a tapered surface on an opposite side opposite to a side on which the substrate is disposed, by the recessed portion having the tapered shape Light reflected toward the outer circumferential surface of the outer circumferential light-emitting assembly is reinforced. Therefore, the illuminating state can be reliably confirmed by the user who operates the electronic device while facing the user with a small amount of light, that is, with less power consumption. The electronic device can further include a light reflecting layer disposed on a surface of the outer circumferential light emitting component, the surface of the outer circumferential light emitting component being opposite the side on which the substrate is disposed. With this configuration, light is prevented from leaking through the light reflecting layer by the gap between the opposite side and the side surface of the main body of the electronic device. The opposite side surface is opposite to the side surface on the substrate of the outer circumferential light emitting unit. The result is that the user is exposed to an inner axis of the user, which improves the design. The outer circumferential light-emitting assembly, the holding member, and the support member may have an integral structure, and the support member may include a holding portion that holds the substrate. With this configuration, a reduction in the number of such components, an improvement in attachment accuracy -8 - 201009547, and a reduction in the number of processes for attaching work can be achieved. The electronic device can further include a diffusion sheet disposed between the button and the holding member. With this configuration, the light system is uniformly radiated by the pressing surface of the button, and the user cannot see the internal structure through the pressing surface. Accordingly, the design became significantly desired. The substrate may be disposed such that a first distance between the first light emitting element and the holding member is shorter than a second distance between the second light emitting element and the outer circumferential light emitting component. With this configuration, the second structure is set to be long to increase the amount of light reaching the outer circumferential surface of the outer circumferential light-emitting assembly, so that the light can be more strongly radiated from the outer circumferential surface of the outer circumferential light-emitting assembly. Thus, the illumination state can be reliably confirmed by the user operating the electronic device while facing the user with a small amount of light, i.e., with less power consumption. The electronic device body may include a first housing, a second housing, and a hinge having a cylindrical shape, the first housing having a first surface on which an operating portion is provided, the second housing The body has a second surface facing the first surface and a display portion thereon, the hinge portion rotatably interconnecting the first housing and the second housing on a back surface of the electronic device body, The hinge portion is provided with the button placement portion at one end portion thereof. With this configuration, a button for radiating light from the pressing surface and the outer circumferential surface of the light-emitting portion is provided on one end portion of the cylindrical hinge portion, thereby further improving the design. According to another specific embodiment, an electronic component is provided. The electronic group -9-201009547 includes a button, an outer circumferential lighting assembly, a substrate, a holding member, a supporting member, and a surrounding member. The button has a generally cylindrical shape and is made of a material that causes light to pass therethrough. The button includes a pressing surface on one side and a light incident surface on the other side. The outer circumferential light-emitting assembly has a substantially cylindrical shape and is disposed at a position opposite to a light incident surface of the button, and is made of a material that scatters light, and the outer circumferential light-emitting assembly includes an exposed outer side The outer circumferential surface. The substrate is disposed between the button and the outer circumferential light emitting component, and includes a first surface on which the first light emitting element and a switching element are mounted, and a second surface on which the second light emitting element is mounted. The first light-emitting element emits light toward a light incident surface of the button, the switching element is switched by being pressed, and the second light-emitting element emits light toward the outer circumferential light-emitting assembly. The holding member holds the button and is disposed between the button and the substrate and is made of a material that scatters light. The holding member includes a protruding portion capable of coming into contact with the switching element at a position opposite to the switching element. The support member elastically supports the holding member. The surround member surrounds the button, the substrate, the retaining member, and the support member. The wrap member includes a projection that protrudes when compared to the pressing surface and is made of a material that prevents light from passing therethrough. In this particular embodiment, light can be emitted by the pressing surface of the button. Further, light can be radiated from the outer circumferential surface of the outer circumferential light-emitting assembly. According to this, the user who operates the electronic device while facing it can confirm the light-emitting state of the button. The outer circumferential surface of the outer circumferential light-emitting assembly is exposed by a violent -10-201009547, and the surrounding member is interposed therebetween, that is, at a predetermined distance. Therefore, the outer circumferential surface of the outer circumferential light-emitting assembly is exposed so that the radiation system can be easily operated by the electronic device while facing the user's confirmation thereof and the design is prevented from being damaged. Further, the holding member is made of a material that scatters light. Accordingly, the light system is uniformly radiated by the pressing surface of the button, and the user cannot see the internal structure through the pressing surface. Therefore, the design becomes significantly desired. The first light emitting element, the second light emitting element, and the switching element are mounted on the substrate. Therefore, it is possible to achieve a reduction in the number of components and an improvement in attachment accuracy. The first illuminating element can be disposed substantially over a region on a central axis of the button, and the second illuminating member can be disposed over a region above the central axis of the button. With this configuration, since the first light-emitting element is disposed substantially on the area on the central axis of the button, the light is uniformly radiated by the pressing surface of the button. Further, since the second light emitting element is disposed on a region above the central axis of the button, the upper portion strongly radiates light in the outer circumferential surface of the outer circumferential light emitting unit. The electronic device is operated while the user facing the user easily sees the upper area, and the user barely sees a lower area, and the electronic component is mounted on the electronic device. Accordingly, the illumination state can be reliably confirmed by the user operating the electronic device while facing the user with a small amount of light, i.e., with less power consumption. The outer circumferential light-emitting assembly may include a concave portion having a tapered surface on an opposite side opposite to a side on which the substrate is disposed -11 - 201009547 by this structure, by having a concave shape Light that is partially reflected toward the outer circumferential surface of the outer circumferential light-emitting assembly is reinforced. Therefore, the illuminating state can be reliably confirmed by the user who operates the electronic device while facing the user with a small amount of light, that is, with less power consumption. The electronic device can further include a light reflecting layer disposed on a surface of the outer circumferential light emitting component, the surface of the outer circumferential light emitting component being opposite the side on which the substrate is disposed. With this configuration, light is prevented from leaking from the gap between the opposite side and the side surface of the main body of the electronic device by the light reflecting layer, which is opposite to the side surface of the substrate of the outer circumferential light emitting unit. As a result, the user is exposed to an inner side of the axis, which improves the design. The outer circumferential light-emitting assembly, the holding member, and the support member may have an integral structure, and the support member may include a holding portion that holds the substrate. With this configuration, a reduction in the number of such components, an improvement in attachment accuracy, and a reduction in the number of processes for attaching work can be achieved. The electronic device can further include a diffusion sheet disposed between the button and the holding member. With this configuration, the light system is uniformly radiated by the pressing surface of the button, and the user cannot see the internal structure through the pressing surface. Accordingly, the design became significantly desired. The substrate may be disposed such that a first distance between the first light emitting element and the holding member is shorter than a second distance between the second light emitting element and the outer circumferential light emitting component. -12- 201009547 With this configuration, the second structure is set to be long 'to increase the amount of light reaching the outer circumferential surface of the outer circumferential light-emitting assembly' so that light can be more strongly radiated from the outer circumferential surface of the outer circumferential light-emitting assembly. Thus, the illumination state can be reliably confirmed by the user operating the electronic device while facing the user with a small amount of light, i.e., with less power consumption. As described above, according to embodiments, the illuminated state of the button can be operated by the user operating the electronic device while facing it without damaging the design. These and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the aspects of the appended claims. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, a specific embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In this specific embodiment, an example in which a laptop personal computer is used as an electronic device will be described. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a perspective view of an electronic device in an open state in accordance with the embodiment. Figure 2 is a perspective view of the electronic device shown in Figure 1 in a closed state. 3 is a rear elevational view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1. An electronic device 1 includes a display portion 2, a main body portion 3, and a hinge portion 4 connecting the display portion 2 and the main body portion 3. The display portion 2 is opened and closed relative to the main body portion 3 via the hinge portion 4. The display portion 2 includes a display side housing 5, a display-13-201009547 display surface 6, and a display processing unit (not shown). The display processing unit is provided in the display side housing 5 and is implemented. A display process. The display side casing 5 houses a casing that houses the display portion 2 of the display processing unit (not shown). The display surface 6 is a screen for displaying information and faces the main body portion 3 in the closed state. The main body portion 3 includes a main body side housing 7, a keyboard unit 8, a central processing unit (not shown), a hard disk drive device (not shown), and the like. The main body side housing 7 is a housing of the main body 3. The keyboard unit 8 is provided with a plurality of keys, the like, and the like, and is used as an input portion of the electronic device. The central processing unit is mounted on the main body side casing 7 on a multilayer printed wiring board. The central processing unit receives an input signal from the keyboard unit 8, and performs various processes such as a calculation process, a control process, an image process', and an output process to the display section 2, and thus has a function as described above. The role of the main parts of sex. The hinge portion 4 is constructed by rotatably interconnecting a connecting portion 4a provided to the display portion 2 and a connecting portion Wb 4b fixed to the main body portion 3. In the direction of a shaft (X direction in Fig. 1), a power switch unit 1 is provided on the connecting portion 4b on the right end of the hinge portion 4. The power switch unit 10 is, for example, fixed to the main body side casing 7. As shown in Fig. 1, the main body side casing 7 has an inclined slope 7a so as to enter the lower side of the joint portion 4b. As shown in Fig. 3, the outer circumference of the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63 - 14 - 201009547 surface 69 (described later) extends to the back surface of the main body side casing 7. Therefore, even from the back side, the state of the electronic device 1 can be confirmed by the light-emitting state of the outer circumferential surface 69. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the power switch unit 1 图 shown in Figure 1, taken along the line A-A, and Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of the power switch unit i 所示 shown in Figure 4. The power switch unit 10 shown in FIG. 5 includes a fixing ring 11, a plating ring 12, a button 13, a diffusion plate (diffusion sheet) 14, a surrounding member 15, a support member 16, and a substrate 17. . The power switch unit 1 is constructed by combining those components, as shown in FIG. 6A to 6G are a perspective view, a bottom view, a rear view, a left side view, a plan view, a right side view, and a front view, respectively, of the fixing ring 11. As shown in the drawings, the fixing ring 1 has a circular ring shape and has a through hole 21. As shown in Fig. 6A, the retaining ring 11 includes a projecting portion 22 projecting toward the outer circumferential side of the retaining ring 11. The retaining ring 11 includes a beveled surface 23 which is inclined by the protruding portion 22 toward the penetration hole 21 so as to be sunk therein. As shown in Fig. 6B, the retaining ring 1 1 includes a pair of pins 25 projecting from a bottom surface 24 thereof. As shown in Fig. 5, a plurality of pins 25 are attached to the grooves 37 (described later) of the plating ring 12. The retaining ring 11 is positioned relative to the plating ring 12 by the pins 25. The retaining ring 11 is joined to the plating ring 12. As shown in Fig. 4, as compared with the button 13, the retaining ring 11 is provided in the X direction in a protruding manner and constitutes a member of the protruding portion. -15- 201009547 Figures 7A through 7G are a perspective view, a bottom view, a rear view, a left side view, a plan view, a right side view, and a front view, respectively, of the plating ring 12. The plating ring 12 is a decorative member having a circular ring shape and having a through hole 30. The plating ring 12 is disposed on a surface 31 thereof such that an annular projecting portion 32 is along the outer circumference of the penetration hole 30. As shown in Figs. 4 and 7A, the extent to which the annular projecting portion 32 protrudes from the surface 31 is increased by the ratio of the distance from the center of the plating ring 12 toward the outer side. As shown in Fig. 4, the annular projecting portion 32 is attached to the through hole 21 of the retaining ring 11. The plating ring 12 has a slope 33. The slope 33 is formed so as to be sunk in the penetration hole 30 from an outer circumference 34 toward an inner circumference 35. As shown in Fig. 4, the inclined surface 3 3 is smoothly connected to the inclined surface 2 3 of the fixed ring 1 1 . As shown in Fig. 4, the outer diameter of the inclined surface 3 3 is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the inclined surface 23. As shown in Figure 7A, the plated ring 12 includes a plurality of grooves 37 and 38 formed on a peripheral surface 36 thereof. Each of the grooves 37 and 38 has a shape which is recessed from the peripheral surface 36 of the electric ring 12 toward the center of the plating ring 12. As shown in FIG. 5, the pin 25 of the fixing ring is attached to the grooves 37, thereby positioning the fixing ring 11 and the plating ring 12 ° as shown in FIG. 7, the grooves 3 8 The plating rings 12 are formed at positions corresponding to the positioning projections 52 (described later) of the surrounding member 15. As shown in Fig. 4, the positioning projection 52 of the surrounding member 15 is attached to the groove 38 of the plating ring 12, thereby positioning the plating ring 12 and the surrounding member 15. -16- 201009547 The plating ring 12 has an outer surface that is subjected to electroplating. For example, the bevel 33 of the plating ring 12 and the like are subjected to electroplating. The plating ring 12 is coupled to the surrounding member 15 as shown in FIG. 8A to 8G are a perspective view, a bottom view, a rear view, a left side view, a plan view, a right side view, and a front view, respectively, of the button 13. When the electronic device 1 is turned on, the button 13 is a power switch button pressed by the user. The button 13 has a cylindrical shape and includes a convex portion 40 and a base portion 41. The button 13 is made of a transparent material such as ABS resin and polycarbonate to cause light to pass therethrough. The raised portion 40 includes a pressing surface 42 that is pressed by the user. As shown in FIG. 8E, the radius of the convex portion 40 is a first radius rl, and the radius of the base portion 41 is greater than the second radius r2 of the first radius rl. As shown in Fig. 4, the projecting portion 40 is fitted into the through hole 30 of the plating ring 12. The pressing surface 42 of the projection portion 40 is recessed for smooth connection to the bevel 33 of the plating ring 12. As shown in Fig. 8B, on a bottom surface 43 of the base portion 41, a plurality of pins 44 are provided for positioning relative to the support member 16. As shown in Fig. 4, the diffusion plate (diffusion sheet) 14 is joined to the bottom surface 43 of the button 13. As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the diffusion plate (diffusion sheet) 14 is provided so as to cover almost the entire surface of the bottom surface 43 of the button 13, except for the pin 44 of the button 13. That is, as shown in Fig. 17-201009547, the diffusion plate (diffusion sheet) 14 is provided between the button 13 and the support member 16. By providing the diffusing plate (diffusion sheet) 14, the light entering the button 13 from the bottom surface 43 thereof can be uniformly radiated by the pressing surface 42 of the button 13. Further, the internal structure of the button 13, such as the state of the surface of the substrate 17, can be hidden by the diffusion plate (diffusion sheet) 14. 9A to 9G are a perspective view, a bottom view, a rear view, a left side view, a plan view, a right side view, and a front view, respectively, of the surrounding member 15. The surrounding member 15 includes a surrounding member body 50 having a cylindrical shape and a positioning portion 51. As shown in Fig. 4, the surrounding member body 50 surrounds the fixing ring 11, the plating ring 12, the button 13, the supporting member 16, and the like. The surrounding member 15 is made of a material that prevents light from passing therethrough. On the inner circumferential surface side of the surrounding member main body 50, a positioning projection 52 fitted to the groove 38 of the electric ring 12 is formed. As shown in Figs. 4 and 9B, a plurality of lug portions 54 are formed on the inner circumferential surface of the surrounding member main body 50 on the side of an opening 53. The lug portions 54 are used to secure the support member 16 to the surrounding member 15. As shown in Fig. 4, the lug portions 54 are attached to the hook portions 64 (described later) of the support member 16. As shown in Fig. 4, the surrounding member body 50 includes a protruding portion 55' projecting in the X direction as compared with the pressing surface 42 of the button 13. The protruding portion 55, the fixing ring 11 and the like constitute a protruding portion which is protruded as compared with the button 13 (the pressing surface 42). -18- 201009547 The positioning portion 51' is provided so as to protrude from a side surface of the surrounding member main body 5''. The positioning portion 51 is screwed to, for example, a positioning portion 56 of the main body side housing 7, which is shown in Fig. 1. 10A through 10G are a perspective view, a bottom view, a rear view, a left side view, a plan view, a right side view, and a front view, respectively, of the support member 16. As shown in FIG. 10G, the tonic member 16 includes a button holding portion 61 for supporting the button 13, an elastic portion 62, the outer circumferential light emitting portion 63, the buckle portion 64, and a substrate holding. Part 65 is similar to the like. For the support member 16, a milky white resin material or the like is used which has, for example, translucency and scattered light. The button holding portion 61, the elastic portion 62, the substrate holding portion 65, the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63, and the hook portions 64 are integrally formed with the like. As shown in Figs. 10A and 10E, a hole 67 is formed in the surface 66 of the button holding portion 61. These holes 67 are formed at positions corresponding to the pins 44 of the button 13. As shown in Fig. 4, the pin 44 of the button 13 is inserted into the holes 67, and thus the button 13 is fixed to the button holding portion 61 (support member 16). On a surface of one of the button holding portions 61 opposite to the side of the button 13, a protruding portion 68 is provided as shown in Figs. 4 and 10G. The protruding portion 68 is disposed at a position opposite to the switching element 81 (described later) as shown in FIG. The button holding portion 61 also has a function, such as a light guiding plate for guiding the light emitted by the light-emitting element 82 (described later) toward the diffusion plate (diffusion sheet) 49 (button 13), as shown in FIG. Show. The button holding portion 61 is 譬 -19- 201009547, which is made of a resin material that scatters light and emits white light. As shown in Figures 4 and 10G, the elastic portion 62 has a curved shape. The elastic portion 6 2 elastically supports the button 13 such that when the user presses the pressing surface 42 of the button 13, the button 13 is recessed in the X direction, and when the user does not When the pressing surface 42 is pressed, the button 13 returns to the original position not shown in FIG. As shown in Fig. 10A, the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63 has a shape of a circular plate which is larger than the button holding portion 61. The outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63 serves as the light guiding plate and also serves as a cover for the opening 53 of the surrounding member 15, as shown in FIG. As shown in Fig. 4, the outer circumferential surface 69 of the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63 is not surrounded by the surrounding member 15, and is exposed to the outer side of the surrounding member 15 in an annular form. When the user uses the electronic device 1, as shown in Fig. 1, the outer circumferential surface 69 of the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63 is exposed to the outside so as to be confirmed by the user. As shown in Fig. 4, the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63 has an outer diameter substantially the same as the outer diameter of the surrounding member 15. The outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63 is made of, for example, a resin material that scatters light and emits white light. The outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63 has a concave portion 71 having a tapered outer surface 70 which is opposite to a side on which the substrate 17 is disposed. For example, when the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63 has a radius r of 11 to 11. At 5 mm, the depth d of the concave portion 71 (the depth in the X direction in Fig. 4) is set to 0. 3 to 0. 5 mm. For example, when the radius r is 11. At 5 mm, the depth d is set to 0. 5 mm. It should be noted that those are not limited to this, and if appropriate, can be changed -20- 201009547. On the outer surface 70 of the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63, a light reflecting layer 72 is provided as shown in Fig. 10B. The light reflecting layer 72 reflects the light so that the light radiated by a light emitting element 83 (described later) leaves the outer circumferential surface 69. The light reflecting layer 72 is formed on the outer surface 70 of the outer circumferential light emitting portion 63 by a pad printing or the like. The outer diameter of the light reflecting layer 72 is smaller than the outer surface 70 of the outer circumferential light emitting portion 63, as shown in Fig. 10B. In the outer surface 70 of the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63, an annular region along the outer circumference of the outer surface 70 is not covered by the light-reflecting layer 72, and is exposed in an annular form. With this configuration, the light-emitting state of the light from the light-emitting element 83 on the outer circumferential surface 69 is adjusted. As shown in FIG. 4, the lug portion 54 is attached to the hook portions 64, and the hook portions 64 are secured to the surrounding members 15. The hook portion 64 shown in Figs. iA and 10G is hooked to the lug portion 54 shown in Fig. 9B, and thus the support member 16 is fixed to the surrounding member 15. As shown in FIG. 4, the substrate holding portion 65 holds the substrate 17 from both sides of the substrate 17 and the bottom side. The substrate holding portion 65 holds the substrate 17 from a surface 84 side thereof and a surface 85 side. The substrate holding portion 65 is integrally formed with the elastic portion 62, the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63, and the like. As shown in FIG. 4, in a state, the substrate 17 is held by the substrate holding portion 65, and the switching element (tact switch) 81 is opposite to the protruding portion 68, and the light is emitted. Element 82 generally corresponds to a central region of button retaining portion 61 (button 13). The substrate 17 is provided with a mounting substrate 80, and the switching elements 8 1 , -21 - 201009547 are mounted on the mounting substrate 80 such as the light-emitting elements 82 and 83, and the like. As shown in Fig. 4, the switching element 81 is disposed on the surface 84 of the mounting substrate 80 on the side of the button 丨3 so as to oppose the protruding portion 68. The switching element 81 is turned on/off by contact with the protruding portion 68. As shown in Fig. 4, the light-emitting element 82 is provided on the surface 84 of the mounting substrate 80. The plurality of light-emitting elements 82 are mounted on the mounting substrate 80 at predetermined intervals. For example, one light-emitting element 82 emits green light, and the other light-emitting element 82 emits red (orange) light. It should be noted that the number of the light-emitting elements 82 and the color of the emitted light are not particularly limited. The light-emitting element 82 is disposed in the vicinity of a region corresponding to the central axis K of the button 13. The central axis K is parallel to, for example, the optical axis of the two light-emitting elements 82 and corresponds to an intermediate position between the two optical axes. The light-emitting element 82 emits substantially light toward the center of the button 13 (diffusion plate). The distance between the light-emitting element 8 2 and the diffusion plate (diffusion sheet) 14 is set to a distance L1 〇 on the surface 85 of the mounting substrate 80 opposite to the surface 84, and the light-emitting element 83 is provided. As shown in Fig. 5, a plurality of light-emitting elements 83 are mounted on the mounting substrate 80 at predetermined intervals. One light-emitting element 83 emits green light, and the other light-emitting element 83 emits red (orange) light. For each of the light-emitting elements 82 and 83, for example, an LED (Light Emitting Diode) is used. It should be noted that the number of the light-emitting elements 83 and the color of the emitted light are not particularly limited. The light-emitting elements 83 are disposed on a region above the central axis K of the button -22-201009547 13 (the region displaced upward in the Z direction by the central axis K in Fig. 4). The distance between the light-emitting element 83 and the outer surface 70 of the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63 is set to a distance L2 longer than the distance L1. A wiring (not shown) led from the substrate 17 is connected to the main portion 3 of the electronic device 1 via a structural portion (not shown) in the main portion 3 of the electronic device 1. Figure 11 is a block diagram showing the structure of the system of the electronic device 1. The system 90 of the electronic device 1 includes the substrate 17, a power supply circuit 91, and a system controller 92. The substrate 17 is provided with the above-described mounting substrate 80. The switching element 81, the light-emitting elements 82 and 83, a switch controller 94, a power switch circuit 95, a driver 96, and a driver 97 are mounted on the mounting substrate. 80. The power supply circuit 91 is generated by a commercial AC power source and a DC power source from a battery, and DC power for the circuit in the electronic device 1. The system controller 92 controls the system of the electronic device 1. For example, although a system start command is input by the switch controller 94, the system controller 92 performs a process 'for starting the system. Again, the system controller 92 manages the state of the system' and notifies the switch controller 94 of the status of the system (on/off/standby of the system). The switch controller 94 outputs a binary signal to the power switch circuit 95 based on, for example, a state from the system controller 92. When the system state system -23-201009547 is turned "on", the switch controller 94 outputs "1" to the power switch circuit 95, and when the state is, for example, standby, outputs "〇" to the power switch circuit 9. 5. The power switch circuit 95 outputs a binary signal to the driver 96 and the driver 97 based on a carry signal from the switch controller 94. Based on the signal from the power switch circuit 95, the driver 96 supplies/cuts the DC power generated in the power supply circuit 91 with respect to the light-emitting element 82. Based on the signal from the power switch circuit 95, the driver 97 supplies/cuts the DC power generated in the power supply circuit 91 with respect to the light-emitting element 83. Figure 12 is a diagram showing the optical path of the light emitted by each of the light-emitting elements 82 and 83. For example, when the user presses the button 13 of the power switch unit 10, the system controller 92 causes the light-emitting elements 82 and 83 to emit light. The light emitted by the light-emitting element 82 is uniformly guided by the button holding portion 61 of the support member 16, and uniformly diffused by the diffusion plate (diffusion sheet) 14. Light diffused by the diffusing plate (diffusion sheet) 14 enters the transparent button 13 from the bottom surface (light incident surface) 43, passes through the button 13, and causes the button 42 to exit the button. Therefore, the circular surface radiation of light is applied by pressing the surface 42 of the button 13. At this time, since the light-emitting element 82 is disposed substantially on the area on the central axis K of the button 13, the pressing surface 42 of the button 13 uniformly emits light. As a result, the user can confirm the status of the electronic device 1 (the system is turned on or on standby). -24- 201009547 The light emitted by the light-emitting element 83 is diffused by the milk-white supporting member 16 into the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63, and is conically recessed by the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63. The light reflecting surface 72 of the outer surface 70 of the portion 71 is reflected in an annular form toward the outer circumferential surface 69. As a result, the light emitted by the light-emitting element 83 is diffused in a circular direction in a direction indicated by an arrow R of FIG. 12 and perpendicular to the central axis K of the button 13, and The outer circumferential surface 69 is radiated in an annular form. The light that has entered the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63 does not pass therethrough through a side surface of the light-reflecting layer 72, which side surface is opposite to the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63. At this time, the light-emitting element 83 is disposed on a region above the central axis K of the button 13 (a region displaced upward in the Z direction by the central axis K in Fig. 4). Therefore, the light radiated from the upper side of the annular outer circumferential surface 69 of the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63 provides a higher luminance than the light radiated from the lower side thereof. Thus, when the user uses the electronic device 1 in the open state, as shown in Fig. 1, the outer portion of the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63

W 圓周表面69之上部更明亮地放射光線。 如上面所述,依據此具體實施例,該電源開關單元10 包括具有該壓按表面42之按鈕13、在其上安裝該等發光 元件82及83之基板17、及暴露至外面同時以該電子設備 1之主體部份3的一側表面夾住該圓周部份1 5之外部圓周 發光部份63。因此’能由該按鈕13之壓按表面42施行光 線之表面放射。此外,光線可爲由該外部圓周發光部份63 之外部圓周表面69以一環狀形式所放射。據此,操作該 -25- 201009547 電子設備1同時面朝它之使用者能確認該按鈕13及該外 部圓周發光部份63的外部圓周表面69之發光狀態。在此 時,操作該電子設備1同時面朝它之使用者可很輕易地檢 査該外部圓周發光部份63之外部圓周表面69,且防止該 設計被損壞。此外,該固持部份61係由散射光線之發乳 白光的材料所製成,且該擴散板(擴散薄片)14係設在該 按鈕13之底部表面43上。因此,光係由該按鈕13之壓 按表面42均句地放射,且該使用者經過該壓按表面42看 不見該內部結構。其結果是,顯著想要之設計能被獲得。 此外,該電鍍環12係遭受該電鍍,且形成該電鍍環12之 斜面23及該固定環U之斜面33,以便平滑地連接,其提 供優異之設計。該發光元件82及83與該開關元件81被 安裝在該基板17上,且該按鈕固持部份61、該彈性部份 62、該外部圓周發光部份63、與類似者等係一體地形成。 其結果是,零組件的數目中之減少、附接準確性之改善、 及製造成本與尺寸中之減少能被實現。 於對比下,在相關技藝中,爲於二相反方向中放射光 線,包括二基板、二光線導弓丨/擴散零組件、及一藉由該 使用者所壓按之彈性結構的五個零組件大致上可被需要。 於此案例中,由一結構之立場,當該五零組件配置在 該殼體內時,考慮該等零組件之充分強度的確保、及用於 將該等零組件固定至該設備的零件用之空間,該結構本身 之容量係增加。 其次,由製造之立場,因爲於相關技藝中提供由該五 -26- 201009547 零組件所構成之結構’以該等零組件之尺寸容差及附接容 差之觀點,其係難以精確地組裝該結構。此外,其係難以 製造該等結構,而於商業生產中沒有差異,且難以造成光 線導引零組件均勻地放射光線。再者,在此可發生一問題 ,其中一按鈕由於該按鈕及該殼體間之干擾而不會操作, 該干擾係藉由上述該容差所造成。 此外,由成本之立場,該等零組件及用於製造該零組 件之模具的數目中之增加升高該成本。再者,一生產線中 之組裝工作的數量中之增加升高該成本。 該支撐構件16之外部圓周發光部份63的外部表面70 包括該錐形之凹入部份71。該光線反射層72係提供在該 外部表面70上。以此結構,已由該發光元件83進入該外 部圓周發光部份63之光線係在一垂直於該中心軸(光軸 )K之方向中反射’其能造成該該外部圓周發光部份63 之外部圓周表面69以環狀形式放射光線。 該光線反射層72係提供在該外部圓周發光部份63之 外部表面70上。以此結構,一間隙係形成於該外部圓周 發光部份63的外部表面70及該連接部份4a之間,且藉 由該光線反射層72防止光線由該間隙漏出。其結果是, 用於該使用者,其似乎是在其內側提供一軸線,而改善該 缉計。 如圖4所示’設置該基板17’以致該發光元件82及 該擴散板(擴散薄片)1 4間之距離L 1係比該發光元件83 及該外部圓周發光部份63 (的外部表面70)間之距離L2 -27- 201009547 較短。以此結構,藉由增加該距離L2及增加抵達該外部 圓周發光部份63的外部圓周表面69之光量’光線可由該 外部圓周發光部份63的外部圓周表面69更強烈地放射。 譬如,當該電源係打開時,由於該使用者能確認那些 狀態之結果,該電子設備1造成該發光元件82指示綠光 ,或於一省電及備用狀態中造成該發光元件83閃爍紅( 橘)光。 在該鉸接部4之曾經爲一浪費之空間的連接部份4b 中,設置該電源開關單元10,藉此產生用於該主體部份3 ® 及該顯示部份2之零組件的配置之自由度。藉由想出一設 置那些零組件之方式,有利於該主體部份3及該顯示部份 2的厚度中之減少。此外,該電源開關單元1 0係設在一遠 離該鍵盤單元8之位置,且環繞該按鈕13,以致該按鈕 1 3之外部圓周係突出。據此,能防止一狀態,其中該電源 係在使用中意外地關掉。 如圖1所示,該主體側殼體7包括傾斜之斜面7a,以 便進入該連接部份4b之下邊。以此結構,由該外部圓周 發光部份63所放射之光線被該斜面7a所反射,且因此該 使用者可由該前面輕易視覺地確認該外部圓周發光部份6 3 之發光狀態。此外,該斜面7a具有一平滑之流線型形狀 ,其提供該優異之設計。 本發明係不限於該上面之具體實施例。本發明可在本 發明之技術理念的範圍內作各種修改。執行該修改之範圍 屬於本發明之技術範圍。 -28- 201009547 於該上面之具體實施例中,敘述該範例,其中本發明 係應用至該膝上型P C,但本發明係不限於此。本發明可 被應用至譬如設有電源開關之另一電子設備。 於該上面之具體實施例中,敘述該範例,其中本發明 係應用至該按鍵式電源開關單元10,但本發明係不限於此 。本發明可譬如被應用至一旋轉式按鈕。該旋轉式按鈕之 範例可包括遙控器之操作按鈕、汽車之雨刷、或電子器具 之旋鈕。 於該上面之具體實施例中,該支撐構件16之基板固 持部份65固持該基板17,而由該表面84及該表面85夾 住該基板,但本發明係不限於此。另一選擇係,該支撐構 件16可爲設有一固持部份,其由兩側表面固持該基板17 〇 於該上面之具體實施例中,該發光元件83被設置在 該按鈕13的中心軸K上方之區域上(由圖4中之中心軸 K在Z方向中往上地移位之區域)。該發光元件83之位 置係不限於此。另一選擇係,譬如,在該按鈕13的中心 軸K上方之較接近該使用者的一側面上,該等發光元件 83可被安裝在該安裝基板80上。以此結構,在該外部圓 周發光部份63之外部圓周表面69上,光線係由一較接近 該使用者之上部更強烈地放射。操作該電子設備同時面朝 它之使用者允許較接近該使用者之上部更明亮地放射光線 〇 本申請案包含有關在2008年6月4日於該曰本專利 -29- 201009547 局中提出的日本優先權專利申請案第JP 2008-1 46 373號中 所揭示之主題,其整個內容係以引用的方式倂入本文中。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係根據一具體實施例的電子設備於打開狀態中之 透視圖; 圖2係圖1所示該電子設備於關閉狀態中之透視圖; 圖3係圖1所示該電子設備之後面視圖; 圖4係圖1所示電源開關單元之橫截面視圖,並取自 沿著該剖線A-A ; 圖5係圖4所示電源開關單元之分解透視圖; 圖6分別是固定環的一透視圖、一底部視圖、一後面 視圖、一左側視圖、一平面圖、一右側視圖、及一正面圖 > 圖7分別是電鍍環的一透視圖、一底部視圖、一後面 視圖、一左側視圖、一平面圖、一右側視圖、及一正面圖 » 圖8分別是按鈕的一透視圖、一底部視圖、一後面視 圖、一左側視圖、一平面圖、—右側視圖、及一正面圖; 圖9分別是環繞構件的一透視圖、一底部視圖、一後 面視圖、一左側視圖、一平面圖、一右側視圖、及一正面 圖; 圖1 0分別是支撐構件的一透視圖、一底部視圖、一 後面視圖、一左側視圖、一平面圖、一右側視圖、及一正 -30- 201009547 面圖; 圖11係一方塊圖,顯示該電子設備之系統的一結構 :及 圖12係一圖解,顯示由每一個發光元件所放射之光 線的光學路徑。 【主要元件符號說明】The upper portion of the W circumferential surface 69 emits light more brightly. As described above, according to this embodiment, the power switch unit 10 includes a button 13 having the pressing surface 42, a substrate 17 on which the light-emitting elements 82 and 83 are mounted, and exposed to the outside while the electron One side surface of the main body portion 3 of the apparatus 1 sandwiches the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63 of the circumferential portion 15. Therefore, the surface of the light can be radiated by the pressing surface 42 of the button 13. Further, the light may be radiated in an annular form by the outer circumferential surface 69 of the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63. According to this, the user who faces the electronic device 1 at the same time can confirm the light-emitting state of the button 13 and the outer circumferential surface 69 of the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63. At this time, the user who faces the electronic device 1 while facing it can easily inspect the outer circumferential surface 69 of the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63 and prevent the design from being damaged. Further, the holding portion 61 is made of a material that scatters light of white light, and the diffusion plate (diffusion sheet) 14 is provided on the bottom surface 43 of the button 13. Therefore, the light system is uniformly radiated by the pressing of the button 13 on the surface 42, and the user does not see the internal structure through the pressing surface 42. As a result, a design that is significantly desired can be obtained. Further, the plating ring 12 is subjected to the plating, and the inclined surface 23 of the plating ring 12 and the inclined surface 33 of the fixing ring U are formed to be smoothly connected, which provides an excellent design. The light-emitting elements 82 and 83 and the switching element 81 are mounted on the substrate 17, and the button holding portion 61, the elastic portion 62, the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63, and the like are integrally formed. As a result, a reduction in the number of components, an improvement in attachment accuracy, and a reduction in manufacturing cost and size can be achieved. In contrast, in the related art, in order to radiate light in two opposite directions, including two substrates, two light guide bows/diffusion components, and five components of an elastic structure pressed by the user Generally it can be needed. In this case, from the standpoint of a structure, when the five components are disposed in the casing, the sufficient strength of the components is ensured, and the components for fixing the components to the device are used. Space, the capacity of the structure itself increases. Secondly, from the standpoint of manufacturing, it is difficult to accurately assemble the structure consisting of the components of the five-26-201009547 components in terms of the dimensional tolerances and the tolerances of the components. The structure. In addition, it is difficult to manufacture such structures, and there is no difference in commercial production, and it is difficult to cause the light guiding components to uniformly emit light. Furthermore, a problem can occur here in which a button does not operate due to interference between the button and the housing, the interference being caused by the tolerance described above. Moreover, from the standpoint of cost, the increase in the number of such components and the number of molds used to make the component increases the cost. Moreover, an increase in the number of assembly work in a production line increases the cost. The outer surface 70 of the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63 of the support member 16 includes the tapered recessed portion 71. The light reflecting layer 72 is provided on the outer surface 70. With this configuration, the light having entered the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63 by the light-emitting element 83 is reflected in a direction perpendicular to the central axis (optical axis) K, which can cause the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63. The outer circumferential surface 69 emits light in an annular form. The light reflecting layer 72 is provided on the outer surface 70 of the outer circumferential light emitting portion 63. With this configuration, a gap is formed between the outer surface 70 of the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63 and the connecting portion 4a, and the light reflecting layer 72 prevents light from leaking through the gap. As a result, it appears to the user that it appears to provide an axis on the inside thereof to improve the trick. As shown in FIG. 4, the substrate 17 is disposed such that the distance L 1 between the light-emitting element 82 and the diffusion plate (diffusion sheet) 14 is greater than the outer surface 70 of the light-emitting element 83 and the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63. The distance between L2 -27- 201009547 is shorter. With this configuration, by increasing the distance L2 and increasing the amount of light reaching the outer circumferential surface 69 of the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63, light can be more strongly radiated from the outer circumferential surface 69 of the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63. For example, when the power source is turned on, the electronic device 1 causes the light-emitting element 82 to indicate green light, or causes the light-emitting element 83 to blink red in a power-saving and standby state, as the user can confirm the result of those states. Orange) light. In the connecting portion 4b of the hinge portion 4 which was once a wasted space, the power switch unit 10 is disposed, thereby generating the freedom of configuration for the main body portion 3 ® and the components of the display portion 2 degree. It is advantageous to reduce the thickness of the main body portion 3 and the display portion 2 by conceiving a method of setting those components. Further, the power switch unit 10 is disposed at a position away from the keyboard unit 8 and surrounds the button 13 such that the outer circumference of the button 13 protrudes. According to this, it is possible to prevent a state in which the power source is accidentally turned off during use. As shown in Fig. 1, the main body side casing 7 includes a sloped slope 7a so as to enter the lower side of the joint portion 4b. With this configuration, the light radiated by the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63 is reflected by the slope 7a, and thus the user can easily visually confirm the light-emitting state of the outer circumferential light-emitting portion 63 from the front. Further, the slope 7a has a smooth streamlined shape which provides the excellent design. The present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments. The present invention can be variously modified within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. The scope of execution of this modification is within the technical scope of the present invention. -28- 201009547 In the above specific embodiment, the example is described, wherein the present invention is applied to the laptop PC, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The invention can be applied to, for example, another electronic device provided with a power switch. In the above specific embodiment, the example is described, wherein the present invention is applied to the push-button power switch unit 10, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The invention can be applied, for example, to a rotary button. Examples of the rotary button may include an operation button of a remote controller, a wiper of a car, or a knob of an electronic appliance. In the above specific embodiment, the substrate holding portion 65 of the support member 16 holds the substrate 17, and the substrate is sandwiched by the surface 84 and the surface 85, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Alternatively, the support member 16 may be provided with a holding portion which is held by the side surfaces of the substrate 17 and the light-emitting element 83 is disposed at the central axis K of the button 13. On the upper area (the area shifted upward by the central axis K in Fig. 4 in the Z direction). The position of the light-emitting element 83 is not limited to this. Alternatively, the light-emitting elements 83 can be mounted on the mounting substrate 80, such as on a side of the button axis 13 that is closer to the user. With this configuration, on the outer circumferential surface 69 of the outer peripheral light-emitting portion 63, the light is radiated more strongly from a portion closer to the upper portion of the user. Operating the electronic device while the user facing it allows for a brighter emission of light closer to the upper portion of the user. The present application contains information relating to the publication of the patent -29-201009547 on June 4, 2008. The subject matter disclosed in Japanese Priority Patent Application No. JP 2008-1 46 373, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic device in an open state according to an embodiment; FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 in a closed state; Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the power switch unit shown in Figure 1, taken from along the line AA; Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of the power switch unit shown in Figure 4; Figure 6 Is a perspective view of the retaining ring, a bottom view, a rear view, a left side view, a plan view, a right side view, and a front view. FIG. 7 is a perspective view, a bottom view, and a rear view of the plating ring, respectively. View, a left side view, a plan view, a right side view, and a front view » Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the button, a bottom view, a back view, a left side view, a plan view, a right side view, and a front view Figure 9 is a perspective view, a bottom view, a rear view, a left side view, a plan view, a right side view, and a front view of the surrounding member; Figure 10 is a perspective view of the support member, respectively; , a bottom view, a rear view, a left side view, a plan view, a right side view, and a -30-201009547 face view; FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing a structure of the electronic device system: and FIG. A diagram showing the optical path of the light emitted by each of the light-emitting elements. [Main component symbol description]

1 :電子設備 2 :顯示部份 3 :主體部份 4 ·錢接部 4a :連接部份 4b :連接部份 5 :顯示側殻體 6 :顯示表面 7 :主體側殼體 7a :斜面 8 :鍵盤單元 1 〇 :電源開關單元 1 1 :固定環 12 :電鍍環 1 3 :按鈕 1 4 :擴散板 1 5 :環繞構件 -31 - 201009547 1 6 :支撐構件 17 :基板 2 1 :穿透孔 22 :突出部份 2 3 :斜面 24 :底部表面 2 5 :栓銷1 : Electronic device 2 : Display portion 3 : Main body portion 4 · Money connection portion 4a : Connection portion 4b : Connection portion 5 : Display side housing 6 : Display surface 7 : Main body side housing 7a : Bevel 8 : Keyboard unit 1 〇: power switch unit 1 1 : fixing ring 12 : plating ring 1 3 : button 1 4 : diffusing plate 1 5 : surrounding member - 31 - 201009547 1 6 : supporting member 17 : substrate 2 1 : penetration hole 22 : protruding part 2 3 : bevel 24 : bottom surface 2 5 : pin

3 0 :穿透孔 3 1 :表面 3 2 :突出部份 3 3 :斜面 3 4 :外部圓周 3 5 :內部圓周 36 :周邊表面 3 7 :溝槽3 0 : penetration hole 3 1 : surface 3 2 : protruding portion 3 3 : bevel 3 4 : outer circumference 3 5 : inner circumference 36 : peripheral surface 3 7 : groove

3 8 :溝槽 4 0 :凸出部份 4 1 :基底部份 42 :壓按表面 43 :底部表面 44 :栓銷 4 9 :擴散板 5 0 :環繞構件 5 1 :定位部份 -32- 201009547 52 :定位突出部份 53 :開口 5 4 :突耳部份 5 5 :突出部份 5 6 :定位部份 61 :按鈕固持部份 62 :彈性部份 ^ 63 :發光部份 64 :扣鉤部份 65 :基板固持部份 6 6 :表面 67 :孔洞 68 :突出部份 69 :外部圓周表面 70 :外部表面 φ 7 1 :凹入部份 72 :光線反射層 8 〇 :安裝基板 81 :開關元件 82 :發光元件 83 :發光元件 84 :表面 85 :表面 90 :系統 -33- 201009547 91 :電源電路 92 :系統控制器 94 :開關控制器 95 :電源開關電路 96 :驅動器 97 :驅動器3 8 : groove 4 0 : protruding portion 4 1 : base portion 42 : pressing surface 43 : bottom surface 44 : pin 4 9 : diffusing plate 5 0 : surrounding member 5 1 : positioning portion - 32- 201009547 52 : positioning protruding portion 53 : opening 5 4 : lug portion 5 5 : protruding portion 5 6 : positioning portion 61 : button holding portion 62 : elastic portion ^ 63 : luminous portion 64 : clasp Part 65: Substrate holding portion 6 6 : Surface 67 : Hole 68 : Projection portion 69 : External circumferential surface 70 : External surface φ 7 1 : Recessed portion 72 : Light reflecting layer 8 〇: Mounting substrate 81 : Switch Element 82: Light-emitting element 83: Light-emitting element 84: Surface 85: Surface 90: System-33-201009547 91: Power supply circuit 92: System controller 94: Switching controller 95: Power switch circuit 96: Driver 97: Driver

-34--34-

Claims (1)

201009547 七、申請專利範圍 1·—種電子設備,包括: 一電子設備主體,包括在其一橫側面上之按鈕放置部 份; 一按鈕,具有大約圓柱形之形狀,且被設置在該按鈕 放置部份上及由一造成光通過該處之材料所製成,該按鈕 包括在該一橫側面上之壓按表面及在與該一橫側面相反的 表面側上之光入射表面; 一外部圓周發光組件,具有大約圓柱形之形狀,且被 設置在一與該按鈕之光入射表面相反的位置,及由一散射 光線之材料所製成,該外部圓周發光組件包括一暴露至外 側之外部圓周表面; 一基板,其設置於該按鈕及該外部圓周發光組件之間 ,該基板包括在其上安裝第一發光元件及一開關元件之第 一表面'及在其上安裝第二發光元件之第二表面,該第一 Φ 發光元件放射光線朝向該按鈕之光入射表面,該開關元件 係藉由被壓按所切換,該第二發光元件放射光線朝向該外 部圓周發光組件; 一固持構件,以固持該按鈕,該固持構件被設置在該 按鈕及該基板之間,且由一散射光線之材料所製成,該固 持構件包括在一與該開關元件相反之位置的一能夠與該開 關元件接觸之突出部份; 一支撐構件,以彈性地支撐該固持構件;及 一環繞構件’以環繞該按鈕、該基板、該固持構件、 -35- 201009547 及該支撐構件,該環繞構件包括一突出部份,當與該壓按 表面作比較時,該突出部份係爲突出,且係由一防止光線 通過該處之材料所製成。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之電子設備, 其中該第一發光元件係大致設置在該按鈕的中心軸上 之區域上,且 其中該第二發光元件係設置在該按鈕的中心軸上方之 區域上。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項之電子設備, 其中該外部圓周發光組件包括一凹入部份,該凹入部 份在一與設置該基板之側面相反的側面上具有一錐形表面 〇 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項之電子設備,另包括: 一光線反射層,其設置在該外部圓周發光組件之表面 上,該外部圓周發光組件之該表面係與設置該基板之側面 相反。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之電子設備’ 其中該外部圓周發光組件、該固持構件、及該支撐構 件係爲整體的結構,且該支撐構件包括一固持該基板之固 持部份。 6.如申請專利範圍第1項之電子設備,另包括: 一擴散薄片,其設置於該按鈕及該固持構件之間。 7 .如申請專利範圍第1項之電子設備, 其中設置該基板,以致該第一發光元件及該固持構件 -36- 201009547 間之第一距離係比該第二發光元件及該外部圓周發光組件 間之第二距離較短。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項之電子設備, 其中該電子設備主體包括第一殻體、第二殼體、及一 具有圓柱形之形狀的鉸接部,該第一殼體具有在其上提供 一操作部份之第一表面,該第二殼體具有能夠面向該第一 表面與在其上提供一顯示部份之第二表面,該鉸接部在該 _ 電子設備主體之背面上可旋轉地互相連接該第一殼體及該 第二殻體,該鉸接部係在其一端部上設有該按鈕放置部份 〇 9. 一種電子組件,包括: 一按鈕,具有大致圓柱形之形狀,且係由一造成光通 過該處之材料所製成,該按鈕包括在一側面上之壓按表面 及在另一側面上之光入射表面; 一外部圓周發光組件,具有大致圓柱形之形狀,且被 φ 設置在一與該按鈕之光入射表面相反的位置,及由一散射 光線之材料所製成,該外部圓周發光組件包括一暴露至外 側之外部圓周表面; 一基板,其設置於該按鈕及該外部圓周發光組件之間 ,該基板包括在其上安裝第一發光元件及一開關元件之第 一表面、及在其上安裝第二發光元件之第二表面,該第一 發光元件放射光線朝向該按鈕之光入射表面,該開關元件 係藉由被壓按所切換,該第二發光元件放射光線朝向該外 部圓周發光組件; -37- 201009547 一固持構件,以固持該按鈕,該固持構件被設置在該 按鈕及該基板之間,且由一散射光線之材料所製成,該固 持構件包括在一與該開關元件相反之位置的一能夠與該開 關元件接觸之突出部份; 一支撐構件,以彈性地支撐該固持構件;及 一環繞構件,以環繞該按鈕、該基板、該固持構件、 及該支撐構件,該環繞構件包括一突出部份,當與該壓按 表面作比較時,該突出部份係爲突出,且係由一防止光線 通過該處之材料所製成。 1 0.如申請專利範圍第9項之電子組件, 其中該第一發光元件係大致設置在該按鈕的中心軸上 之區域上,且 其中該第二發光元件係設置在該按鈕的中心軸上方之 區域上。 1 1.如申請專利範圍第9項之電子組件, 其中該外部圓周發光組件包括一凹入部份,該凹入部 份在一與設置該基板之側面相反的側面上具有一錐形表面 〇 1 2.如申請專利範圍第9項之電子組件,另包括: 一光線反射層,其設置在該外部圓周發光組件之表面 上,該外部圓周發光組件之該表面係與設置該基板之側面 相反。 1 3 ·如申請專利範圍第9項之電子組件, 其中該外部圓周發光組件、該固持構件、及該支撐構 -38- 201009547 件係爲整體的結構,且該支撐構件包括一固持該基板之固 持部份。 1 4 ·如申請專利範圍第9項之電子組件,另包括: 一擴散薄片,其設置於該按鈕及該固持構件之間。 1 5 .如申請專利範圍第9項之電子組件, 其中設置該基板,以致該第一發光元件及該固持構件 間之第一距離係比該第二發光元件及該外部圓周發光組件 間之第二距離較短。201009547 VII. Patent Application Scope 1. An electronic device comprising: an electronic device body including a button placement portion on a lateral side thereof; a button having an approximately cylindrical shape and disposed at the button Partially and by a material that causes light to pass therethrough, the button comprising a pressing surface on the lateral side and a light incident surface on a surface side opposite the lateral side; an outer circumference a light-emitting assembly having an approximately cylindrical shape and disposed at a position opposite to a light incident surface of the button, and being made of a material that scatters light, the outer circumferential light-emitting assembly including an outer circumference exposed to the outer side a substrate disposed between the button and the outer circumferential light-emitting component, the substrate including a first surface on which the first light-emitting component and a switching component are mounted and a second light-emitting component mounted thereon a second surface, the first Φ illuminating element radiates light toward a light incident surface of the button, and the switching element is switched by being pressed, the second hair The light element emits light toward the outer circumferential light emitting component; a holding member for holding the button, the holding member is disposed between the button and the substrate, and is made of a material that scatters light, the holding member is included a protruding portion in contact with the switching element at a position opposite to the switching element; a supporting member to elastically support the holding member; and a surrounding member to surround the button, the substrate, the holding member, -35- 201009547 and the support member, the surrounding member includes a protruding portion which is protruded when compared with the pressing surface and is made of a material for preventing light from passing therethrough . 2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the first illuminating element is disposed substantially on an area on a central axis of the button, and wherein the second illuminating element is disposed above a central axis of the button On the area. 3. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the outer circumferential light-emitting assembly comprises a concave portion having a tapered surface 在一4 on a side opposite to a side on which the substrate is disposed. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising: a light reflecting layer disposed on a surface of the outer circumferential light emitting component, the surface of the outer circumferential light emitting component being opposite to a side on which the substrate is disposed. 5. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the outer circumferential light-emitting component, the holding member, and the support member are of a unitary structure, and the support member includes a holding portion for holding the substrate. 6. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising: a diffusion sheet disposed between the button and the holding member. 7. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the substrate is disposed such that a first distance between the first light-emitting element and the holding member -36-201009547 is greater than the second light-emitting element and the outer circumferential light-emitting component The second distance between the two is shorter. 8. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the electronic device body comprises a first housing, a second housing, and a hinge having a cylindrical shape, the first housing having thereon a first surface of the operating portion, the second housing having a second surface facing the first surface and a display portion thereon, the hinge being rotatably mounted on the back of the electronic device body Connecting the first housing and the second housing to each other, the hinge portion is provided with the button placing portion 9 at one end thereof. An electronic component comprising: a button having a substantially cylindrical shape, and Manufactured by a material that causes light to pass therethrough, the button comprising a pressing surface on one side and a light incident surface on the other side; an outer circumferential lighting assembly having a generally cylindrical shape, and Φ is disposed at a position opposite to the light incident surface of the button, and is made of a material that scatters light, the outer circumferential light-emitting assembly includes an outer circumferential surface exposed to the outer side; a substrate, The substrate is disposed between the button and the outer circumferential light-emitting component, the substrate includes a first surface on which the first light-emitting component and a switching component are mounted, and a second surface on which the second light-emitting component is mounted. a light-emitting element emits light toward a light incident surface of the button, the switching element is switched by pressing, the second light-emitting element radiates light toward the outer circumferential light-emitting component; -37- 201009547 a holding member to hold the light a button, the holding member is disposed between the button and the substrate, and is made of a material that scatters light, and the holding member includes a protrusion capable of contacting the switching element at a position opposite to the switching element a support member for elastically supporting the holding member; and a surrounding member for surrounding the button, the substrate, the holding member, and the supporting member, the surrounding member including a protruding portion when pressed When compared to the surface, the projection is highlighted and made of a material that prevents light from passing therethrough. The electronic component of claim 9, wherein the first light-emitting component is disposed substantially on a region on a central axis of the button, and wherein the second light-emitting component is disposed above a central axis of the button On the area. 1. The electronic component of claim 9, wherein the outer circumferential light-emitting assembly comprises a concave portion having a tapered surface on a side opposite to a side on which the substrate is disposed. 1 2. The electronic component of claim 9, further comprising: a light reflecting layer disposed on a surface of the outer circumferential light emitting component, the surface of the outer circumferential light emitting component being opposite to a side on which the substrate is disposed . The electronic component of claim 9, wherein the outer circumferential light-emitting component, the holding member, and the support structure are in a unitary structure, and the support member includes a substrate Hold the part. The electronic component of claim 9, wherein the electronic component further comprises: a diffusion sheet disposed between the button and the holding member. The electronic component of claim 9, wherein the substrate is disposed such that a first distance between the first light-emitting element and the holding member is greater than a ratio between the second light-emitting element and the outer circumferential light-emitting component The second distance is shorter. -39--39-
TW98116576A 2008-06-04 2009-05-19 Electronic apparatus and electronic component TWI361968B (en)

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