TW201006833A - Trisazo compound, ink composition, recording method and coloring material - Google Patents

Trisazo compound, ink composition, recording method and coloring material Download PDF

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TW201006833A
TW201006833A TW98114420A TW98114420A TW201006833A TW 201006833 A TW201006833 A TW 201006833A TW 98114420 A TW98114420 A TW 98114420A TW 98114420 A TW98114420 A TW 98114420A TW 201006833 A TW201006833 A TW 201006833A
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Taiwan
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group
unsubstituted
substituted
formula
sulfo
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TW98114420A
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Chinese (zh)
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Takashi Yoshimoto
Koji Hirota
Yoshiaki Kawaida
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Nippon Kayaku Kk
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B31/00Disazo and polyazo dyes of the type A->B->C, A->B->C->D, or the like, prepared by diazotising and coupling
    • C09B31/16Trisazo dyes
    • C09B31/26Trisazo dyes from other coupling components "D"
    • C09B31/28Heterocyclic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D277/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings
    • C07D277/60Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D277/62Benzothiazoles
    • C07D277/68Benzothiazoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached in position 2
    • C07D277/82Nitrogen atoms

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
  • Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)
  • Ink Jet (AREA)
  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a dye compound for black ink which has high solubility in media composed mainly of water and which is stable even when a high-concentration aqueous solution and ink are stored over a long term. The density of printed images is very high, and even if a high-concentration solution is used for printing, no bronzing occurs in the images, and black recorded images are provided with which all aspects of printed image durability, particularly light resistance and ozone gas resistance, are excellent. Also disclosed is an ink composition thereof. Trisazo compounds represented by general formula (1) or tautomers thereof or salts thereof are used as said dye compound for black ink. (In formula (1), group A represents a 2-naphthothiazolyl group, R1 represents a substitutable C1 to C4 alkyl group or the like, R2 represents a cyano group or the like, R3 and R4 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a sulfo group, or the like, R5 to R7 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a substitutable C1 to C4 alkyl group, or a substitutable C1 to C4 alkoxy group, or the like, and R8 to R10 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a substitutable C1 to C4 alkyl group, a substitutable C1 to C4 alkoxy group, a substitutable C1 to C4 alkylthio group, or the like.)

Description

201006833 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種新穎的三偶氮化合物或其鹽、含 有其化合物或鹽之墨水組成物、及藉由該化合物或鹽而產 生之著色體。 1 【先前技術】 ❹ 各種顏色記錄方法中的代表性方法之一亦即利用喷墨 印表機之記錄方法’係產生墨水的㈣,使其附著 被記錄材料(紙、膜、布韦等)上來進行記錄。該方法由 於記錄頭與被記錄材料並不直接接觸,故產生的聲音少而 安靜,並且由於具有容易小型化、高速化之優點,因此近 年來該方法迅速普及,今後亦可望有較大增長。 於先前’鋼筆、氈筆(felt pen)等用之墨水以及喷墨印 刷用之墨水係使用將水溶性色素溶解於水性介質中而形成 之水性墨水。另外,於該等水性墨水中,$ 了防止墨水堵 塞在筆尖或喷墨喷嘴中,-般添加有水溶性有機溶劑。並 且對於該等墨水,業界要求:提供濃度充分之記錄圖像, 不產生筆尖或喷嘴之堵塞,在被記錄材料上之乾燥性良 好,滲墨少,並且保存穩定性優異等。另外,對於所使用 之水溶性色素,業界特別要求:在水中的溶解度高並且 在墨水中所添加之水溶性有機溶劑中之溶解度高。進而, 業界對所形成之圖像,要求具有耐水性、耐光性、耐氣體 201006833 性、耐濕性等堅牢性。 該等中’所謂耐氣體性,係指對如下現象之耐受性: 存在於空氣中而具有氧化作用之臭氧氣體等,在記錄紙中 作用於色素,使所印刷之圖像變色或極色。除臭氧氣體之 外,具有此種作用之氧化性氣體可列舉Ν〇χ、s〇x等❶但 • 疋,一般涊為該等氧化性氣體中,臭氧氣體係進一步促進 ;^墨圖像之變色或褪色現象的主要原因物質。因此,在耐 〇 軋體性中,又特別傾向於最為重視耐臭氧氣體性。為了加 陕墨水之乾燥,並且減少高晝質時之滲墨,設置於相片畫 質喷墨專用紙之表面的墨水吸收層大多使用多孔性白色無 機物等去材。於如此之記錄紙上明顯看到由臭氧氣體所引 起的變色或褪色。該由氧化性氣體所引起之變色或褪色現 象係喷墨圖像之特冑’因此耐臭氧氣體性之提高成為喷墨 印刷方法中最重要的課題之一。 7後,業界為了擴大使用墨水之印刷方法的使用領 擧㉟’而對喷墨印刷中所使用之墨水組成物以及由其著色之 • I色體’強烈要求進—步提高耐光性、_臭氧氣體性、对 濕性、耐水性。 各種色調之墨水係由各種色素來製備,該等中黑色墨 水係用於單色圖像以及全彩圖像此兩者的重要墨水。作為 該等黑色墨水用色素,迄今為止業者提出有多種方案,但 尚未提供充分滿足市場要求之製品。所提出之色素大多為 偶氮色素,其中c.l. Food Black 2等雙偶氮色素存在演色 拴差、耐水性或耐濕性不良、耐光性或耐氣體性不足等問 4 201006833 題將共輕系加以延伸之多偶氮色素,通常存在水溶性低 而容易產生記錄圖料部分性具有金屬紐的金光浮色 (br〇nzing)現象’且有著耐光性或耐氣體性不足等問題。另 卜於同樣被業者大垔提出之含金偶氮色素的情形時,雖 亦有耐光性良好者,但存在由於含有金屬離子而於生物安 全性或環境問題方面欠佳,且财臭氧氣體性極弱等問題。 作為對於近年來成為最重要課題之耐臭氧氣體性來改 良的喷墨用黑色色素’例如可列舉專利文獻Η中所記載 之化,物。但是’該等化合物之耐臭氧氣體性並未充分滿 足市場要求,在耐光性方面亦不充分。另外,作為具有本 發明之三偶氮化合物之特徵之一亦即笨并咪唾。比咬酮骨架 的偶氣:合物,—於專利文獻4〜?等中有所記载。專利文獻 料6亦揭不有三偶氮化合物,但該等三偶氮化合物係 、於包含偶氮結構之連結基之兩端,冑2個苯并咪唾祉咬 網骨架進-步鍵結成偶氮結構而形成之對稱結構者,而並 未揭示與本發明之非對稱型三偶氮化合物類似者。另外, 化:物較),且並無作為嘴墨墨水用黑色化合物之 使用例。作為具有優異 / 的嗔墨墨水用三偶 氣化σ物之例’可列舉專利文獻8中記栽之化合物 揭示可使用作為水溶性的嘴墨墨水用黑色色素。其 [專利文獻1]曰本專利特開2003-183545號公報 [專利文獻2]曰本專利特開2〇〇3 2〇ΐ4ΐ2號公報 [專利文獻3]曰本專利特表2〇〇7 517〇82號公報 [專利文獻4]國際公開第2004/050768號小冊子 201006833 [專利文獻5]德國專利發明第2〇〇4488號說明書 [專利文獻6]德國專利發明第2023295號說明書 [專利文獻7]日本專利特開平〇5_134435號公報 [專利文獻8]國際公開第2〇〇7/〇77931號小冊子 【發明内容】 ' [發明所欲解決之問題] ❹ 本發明之目的在於提供—種特別適合於喷墨印刷之在 黑色墨水中用作色素之三偶氮化合物或其鹽、含有該化合 物或其鹽來作為色素之墨水組成物、以及藉由該化合物或 其鹽而產生之著色體。 [解決問題之技術手段] 本發明者們為了解決上述問題而反覆精心研究,結果 *現特定的三偶氮化合物可解決上述問題,從而完成本發 零 明。 - 亦即’本發明係關於: 種三偶氮化合物或其互變異構物、或該等之鹽, 、該二偶氮化合物係由下述式(丨)表示, [化學式1 ] ' 201006833 (式(1)中, R1為羧基、未經取代或經羧基取代之C1〜C4烷基、 或者未經取代或經磺基取代之笨基, R2為氰基、胺甲醯基、或繞基, R3及R4分別獨立為氫原子、氣原子、確基、未經取代 . 之C1〜C4烧基、或未經取代之C1〜C4烷氧基, ; r5至r7所取代之環’於虛線所示之環並不存在時為苯 Φ 環’於虛線所示之環存在時為萘環, R5至R分別獨立表示氫原子;氣原子;羥基;磺基; 羧基;胺磺醯基;胺曱醯基;未經取代之C1〜C4烷基; 未經取代,或者經羥基、未經取代之C1〜C4烷氧基、羥 基C1〜C4烷氧基、磺基、或羧基取代之门〜以烷氧基; 未經取代,或者經羥基、磺基、或羧基取代之單或二〇〜 C4烷基胺基,未經取代,或者經羥基或羧基取代之 C4烷基羰基胺基;未經取代,或者經羥基、磺基、或羧基 • 取代之N|_C1〜C4炫基腺基;未經取代,或者苯環經氣原 * 子、未經取代之C1〜C4烷基、硝基、磺基、或鲮基取代 之苯基胺基;未經取代,或者苯環經氣原子、未經取代之 C1〜C4烷基、硝基、磺基、或羧基取代之苯甲醯基胺基; 或者未經取代,或者笨環經氣原子、未經取代之以〜以 烷基、硝基、磺基、或羧基取代之笨基磺醯基胺基, R至R所取代之環,於虛線所示之環並不存在時為 苯環’於虛線所示之環存在時為萘環, R8至R1G分別獨立表示氫原子;氣原子;羥基;磺基,· 7 201006833 羧基;胺磺醯基;胺甲醯基;未經取代之C1〜C4烷基; 未經取代’或者經羥基、未經取代之C1〜C4烷氧基、經 基C1〜C4炫•氧基、續基、或缓基取代之ci〜C4燒氧基; 未經取代,或者經羥基、磺基、或羧基取代之C1〜C4燒 硫基;未經取代’或者經羥基、磺基、或羧基取代之單或 • 二C1〜C4烷基胺基;未經取代,或者經羥基或羧基取代 • 之c 1〜C4烧基羰基胺基;未經取代,或者經羥基、續基、 0 或叛基取代之N'-C 1〜C4烧基腺基;未經取代’或者苯環 經氣原子、未經取代之C1〜C4烷基、硝基、磺基、或m 基取代之苯基胺基;未經取代’或者苯環經氣原子、未經 取代之C1〜C4烷基 '硝基、磺基、或羧基取代之苯甲醯 基胺基;或者未經取代,或者苯環經氣原子、未經取代之 C1〜C4烷基、硝基、磺基、或羧基取代之苯基磺醯基胺基, 基A係未經取代或具有取代基之笨并噻唑基;噻二唾 基;或者嗟°坐基, ® 於該苯并噻唑基具有取代基之情形時,可具有選自 由:氣原子;磺基;硝基;羥基;胺磺醯基;未經取代之 C1〜C4烷基;未經取代,或者經羥基、C1〜C4烷氧基、 磺基、或羧基取代之C1〜C4烷氧基;未經取代,或者經 經基、磺基、或綾基取代之C1〜C4烷基磺醯基;以及未 經取代,或者苯環經氯原子、未經取代之C1〜C4烷某、 硝基、磺基、或綾基取代之苯基磺醯基所組成之群組 取代基, 於該噻二唑基或噻唑基具有取代基之情形時,可具有 201006833 選自由:氣原子;磺基·’/肖基;羥基;胺磺醯基;疏基; 以及,未經取代,或者經羥基、C1〜C4烷氧基、羥基Ci 〜C4烷氧基、磺基、或羧基取代之Cl〜C4烷硫基所組成 之群組中的取代基)。 2)如上述1)所述之三偶氮化合物或其互變異構物、 . 或該等之鹽,其中由上述式(1)表示之三偶氮化合物係由 ' 下述式(2)表示,201006833 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a novel trisazo compound or a salt thereof, an ink composition containing the same or a salt thereof, and a coloration produced by the compound or salt body. 1 [Prior Art] 之一 One of the representative methods in various color recording methods is to use the recording method of the inkjet printer to generate ink (4) to attach the recorded material (paper, film, Buwe, etc.). Come up and record. In this method, since the recording head does not directly contact the material to be recorded, the generated sound is small and quiet, and since it has the advantages of being easy to be miniaturized and high-speed, the method is rapidly popularized in recent years, and it is expected to have a large growth in the future. . In the inks used in the previous 'pens, felt pens, etc., and inks for inkjet printing, aqueous inks obtained by dissolving a water-soluble pigment in an aqueous medium are used. Further, in the aqueous inks, it is possible to prevent the ink from being clogged in the nib or the ink jet nozzle, and a water-soluble organic solvent is generally added. Further, for such inks, it is required in the industry to provide a recorded image having a sufficient concentration, which does not cause clogging of a pen tip or a nozzle, has good dryness on a material to be recorded, has less bleeding, and is excellent in storage stability. Further, in the water-soluble coloring matter to be used, it is particularly required in the industry to have high solubility in water and high solubility in a water-soluble organic solvent added to the ink. Further, the industry is required to have excellent fastness such as water resistance, light resistance, gas resistance 201006833, and moisture resistance. The term "gas resistance" refers to the resistance to the following phenomena: ozone gas or the like which is present in the air and has an oxidizing effect, which acts on the recording paper to cause discoloration or extreme color of the printed image. . In addition to the ozone gas, the oxidizing gas having such a function may be Ν〇χ, 〇, x, etc., but 疋, generally, in the oxidizing gas, the ozone gas system is further promoted; The main cause of discoloration or fading. Therefore, in the resistance to rolling, it is particularly preferable to pay the most attention to ozone gas resistance. In order to dry the ink and reduce the bleeding of the high enamel, the ink absorbing layer provided on the surface of the photographic inkjet paper is often made of a porous white inorganic material. Discoloration or fading caused by ozone gas is apparent on such recording paper. The discoloration or fading caused by the oxidizing gas is a characteristic of the ink jet image. Therefore, the improvement of the ozone gas resistance is one of the most important problems in the ink jet printing method. After 7th, in order to expand the use of printing methods using inks, the ink composition used in inkjet printing and the coloring matter of the I color body are strongly required to improve light resistance, _ ozone Gas, moisture and water resistance. The inks of various hues are prepared from various pigments, which are important inks for both monochrome images and full-color images. As such pigments for black inks, various proposals have been made by the manufacturer to date, but products which sufficiently satisfy the market requirements have not yet been provided. Most of the proposed pigments are azo pigments, and the biazo pigments such as cl Food Black 2 have poor color rendering, poor water resistance or moisture resistance, and insufficient light resistance or gas resistance. The extended azo dye usually has a problem of low water solubility and is liable to cause a br〇nzing phenomenon in which a portion of the recording material has a metal ruth, and has problems such as insufficient light resistance or gas resistance. In addition, in the case of gold-containing azo dyes which are also proposed by the industry, although there is also good light resistance, there are poor biosafety or environmental problems due to the presence of metal ions, and the ozone gas is rich. Very weak and other issues. As a black pigment for inkjet which is improved in ozone gas resistance which is the most important problem in recent years, for example, it is described in the patent document. However, the ozone gas resistance of these compounds did not sufficiently satisfy the market requirements and was insufficient in light resistance. Further, as one of the characteristics of the trisazo compound of the present invention, it is also cumbersome. The odor: compound of the ketamine skeleton is described in Patent Document 4 to 等. Patent Document 6 also discloses that there are no trisazo compounds, but these trisazo compounds are at the two ends of the linking group containing the azo structure, and the two benzopyrenes bite the net skeleton into the step-by-step bond. The symmetrical structure formed by the nitrogen structure is not disclosed as being similar to the asymmetric trisazo compound of the present invention. In addition, there is no use case as a black compound for ink for nozzle inks. As an example of the quaternary vaporized yttrium having an excellent ink repellency ink, a compound recorded in Patent Document 8 discloses that a black pigment for a nozzle ink which is water-soluble can be used. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2003-183545 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei No. 2 〇〇 〇ΐ ΐ ΐ [ 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 517 517 517 517 517 517 517 517 〇 〇 〇 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. A trisazo compound or a salt thereof used as a dye in black ink, an ink composition containing the compound or a salt thereof as a pigment, and a color body produced by the compound or a salt thereof. [Technical means for solving the problem] The present inventors have intensively studied in order to solve the above problems, and as a result, * the specific trisazo compound can solve the above problems, thereby completing the present invention. - the invention relates to: a tris-azo compound or a tautomer thereof, or a salt thereof, which is represented by the following formula (丨), [Chemical Formula 1] ' 201006833 ( In the formula (1), R1 is a carboxyl group, an unsubstituted or carboxyl group-substituted C1 to C4 alkyl group, or an unsubstituted or sulfo group-substituted stupid group, and R2 is a cyano group, an amine formazan group, or a ring group. , R3 and R4 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a gas atom, an exact group, an unsubstituted C1~C4 alkyl group, or an unsubstituted C1~C4 alkoxy group; a ring substituted by r5 to r7' When the ring shown is not present, the benzene Φ ring 'is a naphthalene ring in the presence of a ring indicated by a broken line, and R5 to R each independently represent a hydrogen atom; a gas atom; a hydroxyl group; a sulfo group; a carboxyl group; an amine sulfonyl group; Sulfhydryl; unsubstituted C1~C4 alkyl; unsubstituted or substituted by hydroxy, unsubstituted C1~C4 alkoxy, hydroxy C1~C4 alkoxy, sulfo, or carboxy group~ By alkoxy; unsubstituted or substituted by hydroxy, sulfo, or carboxy, mono or di- to C4 alkylamino, unsubstituted, or a C4 alkylcarbonylamino group substituted with a hydroxy group or a carboxy group; an unsubstituted or N=_C1~C4 leucoyl group substituted with a hydroxy group, a sulfo group or a carboxy group; an unsubstituted or a benzene ring via a gas original* Unsubstituted C1~C4 alkyl, nitro, sulfo, or decyl substituted phenylamine; unsubstituted, or phenyl ring via a gas atom, unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl, nitro a sulfo- or carboxy-substituted benzhydrylamino group; or an unsubstituted, or a stupid ring, a gas atom, an unsubstituted phenyl group substituted with an alkyl group, a nitro group, a sulfo group, or a carboxyl group; a mercaptoamine group, a ring substituted by R to R, which is a naphthalene ring when the ring shown by the dotted line is not present, and a hydrogen atom in the presence of a ring represented by a broken line, and R8 to R1G independently represent a hydrogen atom; Hydroxy; sulfo, · 7 201006833 carboxy; sulfonyl; amine carbaryl; unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl; unsubstituted 'or hydroxy, unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkoxy, a ci~C4 alkoxy group substituted by a radical C1 to C4, an oxy group, a contiguous group, or a buffer group; unsubstituted, or via a hydroxy group, a sulfo group, or Substituted C1~C4 thiol group; unsubstituted or substituted by hydroxy, sulfo, or carboxy group; or di-C1~C4 alkylamino group; unsubstituted or substituted by hydroxy or carboxy group 1~C4 alkylcarbonylamino group; unsubstituted, or N'-C 1~C4 alkyl group substituted by hydroxy, contiguous, 0 or thiol; unsubstituted ' or benzene ring by gas atom, not Substituted C1-C4 alkyl, nitro, sulfo, or m-substituted phenylamine; unsubstituted 'or benzene ring via a gas atom, unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl 'nitro, sulfonate a benzyl hydrazino group substituted with a carboxy group or a carboxy group; or an unsubstituted or phenyl sulfonyl group substituted with a benzene ring via a gas atom, an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl group, a nitro group, a sulfo group, or a carboxyl group. An amine group, a group A unsubstituted or substituted thiazolyl group; a thiadiyl group; or a oxime group, wherein when the benzothiazolyl group has a substituent, it may have a gas selected from the group consisting of: Atom; sulfo; nitro; hydroxy; sulfonyl; unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl; unsubstituted, or via hydroxy, C1 to C4 alkoxy a sulfo group or a carboxy-substituted C1 to C4 alkoxy group; an unsubstituted or C1 to C4 alkylsulfonyl group substituted by a sulfo group, a sulfo group or a fluorenyl group; and an unsubstituted or benzene ring via a chlorine group a group substituent consisting of an atom, an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkane, a nitro group, a sulfo group, or a fluorenyl substituted phenylsulfonyl group, when the thiadiazolyl or thiazolyl group has a substituent , may have 201006833 free choice: gas atom; sulfo-' / Schottky; hydroxyl; amine sulfonyl; base; and, unsubstituted, or via hydroxyl, C1 ~ C4 alkoxy, hydroxy Ci ~ C4 alkane a substituent in the group consisting of an oxy group, a sulfo group, or a carboxyl group substituted with a Cl~C4 alkylthio group). (2) The trisazo compound or the tautomer thereof, or the salt thereof, wherein the trisazo compound represented by the above formula (1) is represented by the following formula (2) ,

W _ [化學式2]W _ [Chemical Formula 2]

(式(2)中,基A、 環,包括由虛線所示之環 義)。(In the formula (2), the base A and the ring include the meanings indicated by broken lines).

[化學式3] 、、R1至R1G、及R8至rig所取代之 環在内’均具有與式(1)相同之含 2)所述之三偶氮化合物或其互變異 其中由上述式(1)·表示之三偶氣化合And R1 to R1G, and a ring substituted by R8 to rig, both having the same formula as in formula (1), wherein the trisazo compound or the mutual variation thereof is represented by the above formula (1) )·The three mate

9 201006833 (式(3 )中,基A、R1至γ 含義) 具有與式(1)相同之 ~如上述1)至3)中 ^ Έ m n ^ 、''丨处之三偶氮化合物 其互變異構物、或該等之鹽,其 處具中由上 偶氮化合物係由下述式(4)表示,衣丁 [化學式4]9 201006833 (in the formula (3), the meaning of the base A, R1 to γ) has the same as the formula (1) - as in the above 1) to 3) ^ Έ mn ^, ''丨 azo compound at the 丨An isomer, or a salt thereof, wherein the upper azo compound is represented by the following formula (4), and the coating [Chemical Formula 4]

(4) (式(4)中 基A、R至r4、及R8至R!0具有與式(丨)相同之含 義, R及R分別獨立表示氫原子;未經取代之。〜以烷(4) (In the formula (4), the groups A, R to r4, and R8 to R!0 have the same meanings as the formula (丨), and R and R each independently represent a hydrogen atom; unsubstituted.

基,或是’未經取代,或者經磺基或羥基取代之C1〜C4 烧氧基’R6表示款原子)。 5)如上述1)至4)中任一項所述之三偶氮化合物或 其互變異構物、或該等之鹽,其中由上述式(1)表示之三 偶氮化合物係由下述式(5)表示, [化學式5]The group, or 'unsubstituted, or substituted by a sulfo group or a hydroxyl group, C1 to C4 alkoxy group 'R6 represents an atom). The trisazo compound or a tautomer thereof, or the salt thereof, according to any one of the above 1 to 4, wherein the trisazo compound represented by the above formula (1) is as follows Formula (5) represents [Chemical Formula 5]

10 201006833 (式(5 )中, 基A、R丨至R4具有與式(丨)相同之含義, R及R7則具有與式(4 )相同之含義, 至R分別獨立表示氫原子;續基C1〜.C4烧氧基. 未經取代之C1〜C4烷基;未經取代,或者經磺基Λ取代之 - C1〜C4烷氧基;或是,經磺基或羧基取代之C1〜C4烷硫 ' 基;r9表示氫原子)。 0 6)如上述^至”中任一項所述之三偶氮化合物或 其互變異構物、或該等之鹽,其中基A係由下述式(6)所 示之基, [化學式6]10 201006833 (In the formula (5), the bases A, R丨 to R4 have the same meanings as the formula (丨), and R and R7 have the same meanings as the formula (4), and each of R independently represents a hydrogen atom; C1~.C4 alkoxy. Unsubstituted C1~C4 alkyl; unsubstituted or substituted with sulfoindole - C1~C4 alkoxy; or C1~C4 substituted by sulfo or carboxyl Alkylthio' group; r9 represents a hydrogen atom). The tris-azo compound or a tautomer thereof, or the salt thereof, wherein the group A is a group represented by the following formula (6), [Chemical Formula] 6]

(式(6 )中,(in equation (6),

Rn至R13分別獨立表示氫原子;氣原子;磺基;硝基; 羥基;胺磺醯基;C1〜C4烷基;未經取代,或者經羥基、 未經取代之C1〜C4烷氧基、磺基、或羧基取代之C1〜C4 烷氧基;或者,未經取代,或者經羥基、磺基、或羧基取 代之C1〜C4烷基磺酿基h 7)如上述1)至6)中任一項所述之三偶氮化合物或 其互變異構物、或該等之鹽,其中R1為甲基、R2為氰基或 胺甲醯基、R3為氫原子、R4為磺基。 201006833 )女上述1)至7)中任一項所述之三偶氮化合物或 其互變異構物、或該等之鹽,其中r5為橫基丙減或續基 丁氧基,R6為氫原子H氫原子、甲基或乙基。 9)如上述1)至8)中任一項所述之三偶氮化合物或 其互變異構物、或該等之鹽,其中r^r1。分別獨立表示 選自由.氫原子’氯原子;橫基;確基;甲氧基〆續基丙 氧基,以及’經續基錢基取代< ci〜c4烧硫基所組成 之群組中之基。 )如上述6)所述之二偶氮化合物或其互變異構物、 或4該等之鹽’其中Rl為甲基,R2為氰基,R3為氫原子, R為磺基,R5為磺基丙氧基,R6為氫原子,R7為甲基, R8為績基丙硫基,R9為氫原子,Rl0為甲基,rU至Ri3之 中的二個為磺基、一個為氫原子。 U) 一種墨水組成物’其中含有至少-種如上述1) )中任項所述之二偶氮化合物或其互變異構物、或 該等之鹽來作為色素。 12 )種喷墨印刷方法,其中將如上述⑴所述之墨 水組成物用作墨水’使該墨水的墨水滴按照記錄訊號而噴 出,並附著至被記錄材料上,藉此進行列印。 13 )如上述12 )所述之喷墨印刷方法,其中喷墨印刷 方法中之上述被記錄材料,係資訊傳遞用片材。 )如上述1 3 )所述之喷墨印刷方法,其中上述資訊 傳遞用片材,係具有—表士夕 含有多孔性白色無機物之墨水吸收 層的片材 12 201006833 15) —種噴墨印表機,其裝填有包含如上述14)所述 的墨水組成物之容器。 16) —種著色體’其係藉由如上述1)至1〇)中任一 項所述之二偶氮化合物或其互變異構物、或該等之鹽而被 著色。 [功效] • 本發明之三偶氮化合物或其互變異構物、或該等之 鹽,具有下述特徵.對於以水為主要成分之介質的溶解性 高,在長時間保存該化合物之高濃度水溶液或墨水的情形 中也很安定,所列印圖像的濃度非常高,並且其合成容易 且廉價。 本發明之二偶氮化合物或其互變異構物、或該等之 鹽,由於水溶解性優異,故在製造墨水組成物之過程中由 肖膜過遽器而產生的過濾性良好,並且含有該化合物之墨 纟組成物或纟由該.墨隸成物製備 < 墨水在保#時之穩定 或喷出穩定性亦優異。即,含有該三偶氮化合物或其互 變異構物、或該等之鹽的本發明之墨水組成物在長期保存 後不會產生固體析出、物性變化、顏色變化等,儲藏穩定 性良好。另外,含有本發明之三偶氮化合物或其互變異構 物、或該等之鹽的墨水組成物適合用於喷墨印刷、書寫用 具於在g it紙及喷墨專用紙上進行記錄之情形時,記錄 圖像之列印遭度非常高,即使在將高濃度溶液列印時,該 ®像亦不會產生金光浮色的現象,並且各種堅牢性、特別 13 201006833 是耐光性及耐臭氧氣體性均優異。藉由與含有洋紅色、青 色、以及黃色色素之其他墨水組成物併用,可進行各種堅 牛性優異且保存性優異之全彩喷墨印刷。如此,本發明之 墨水組成物’作為喷墨印刷用黑色墨水而極其有用。 【實施方式】 以下,對本發明加以詳細說明。 # 本發明之二偶氮化合物或其互變異構物、或該等之睡 為黑色色素。以下κ藥 馮方便起見,包括「本發明之 化合物或其互變異構 -偶氮 盔「士改。0 或該等之鹽」在内,僅簡略圮恭 為本發明之三偶氮化合物」。 "己栽 上述式(1)所示 _ 該互變異構物,除了由' 二偶氮化合物’具有互變異構物, 為有下述式⑺、…式⑴所示之化合物以外’-般認 亦包含於本發明中所示之化合物等°該等互變異構物 汉】至R10所取代之環,者’下述式(7)、(8)中,基Α、 與上述式⑴巾彳目同’包料虛線料之環在内,均具有 [化學式7] 3義 A -N=Rn to R13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom; a gas atom; a sulfo group; a nitro group; a hydroxyl group; an amine sulfonyl group; a C1 to C4 alkyl group; an unsubstituted or a hydroxy group, an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkoxy group, a sulfo group or a carboxy-substituted C1 to C4 alkoxy group; or, a C1 to C4 alkylsulfonic acid group h 7) which is unsubstituted or substituted with a hydroxyl group, a sulfo group or a carboxyl group, as in the above 1) to 6) A trisazo compound or a tautomer thereof, or a salt thereof, wherein R1 is a methyl group, R2 is a cyano group or an aminecarbamyl group, R3 is a hydrogen atom, and R4 is a sulfo group. A triazo compound or a tautomer thereof, or a salt thereof, according to any one of the above 1), wherein R5 is a transversely-substituted or decyl-butoxy group, and R6 is hydrogen. Atom H hydrogen atom, methyl or ethyl. 9) The trisazo compound or tautomer thereof according to any one of the above 1) to 8), or a salt thereof, wherein r^r1. Respectively, respectively, are selected from the group consisting of: a hydrogen atom 'chlorine atom; a cross group; an exact group; a methoxy hydrazine propenyloxy group, and a 'renewed hydroxy group substituted' ci~c4 sulphur group. The basis. a diazo compound or a tautomer thereof as described in the above 6), or a salt thereof, wherein R1 is a methyl group, R2 is a cyano group, R3 is a hydrogen atom, R is a sulfo group, and R5 is a sulfonate. The propyloxy group, R6 is a hydrogen atom, R7 is a methyl group, R8 is a propylthio group, R9 is a hydrogen atom, R10 is a methyl group, and two of rU to Ri3 are a sulfo group and one is a hydrogen atom. U) An ink composition comprising at least one of the diazo compounds according to any one of the above 1), or a tautomer thereof, or a salt thereof, as a pigment. 12) An ink jet printing method in which the ink composition as described in (1) above is used as an ink. The ink droplets of the ink are ejected in accordance with a recording signal and adhered to the material to be recorded, thereby performing printing. 13) The inkjet printing method according to the above 12), wherein the above-mentioned material to be recorded in the inkjet printing method is a sheet for information transmission. The inkjet printing method according to the above-mentioned item 13, wherein the sheet for information transmission has a sheet 12 of an ink-absorbing layer containing a porous white inorganic material. The machine is filled with a container containing the ink composition as described in the above 14). 16) A coloring body' which is colored by the diazo compound or a tautomer thereof as described in any one of the above 1) to 1), or a salt thereof. [Effect] The trisazo compound of the present invention or a tautomer thereof, or a salt thereof, has the following characteristics: high solubility in a medium containing water as a main component, and high retention of the compound for a long period of time It is also stable in the case of a concentrated aqueous solution or ink, the concentration of the printed image is very high, and its synthesis is easy and inexpensive. Since the diazo compound of the present invention or a tautomer thereof or the salt thereof is excellent in water solubility, the filter property by the diatomizer in the process of producing the ink composition is good and contains The ink composition or the ruthenium of the compound is prepared from the ink composition. The ink is also excellent in stability or ejection stability at the time of the protection. In other words, the ink composition of the present invention containing the trisazo compound or a tautomer thereof or the salt thereof does not cause solid precipitation, physical property change, color change, etc. after long-term storage, and has good storage stability. Further, the ink composition containing the trisazo compound of the present invention or a tautomer thereof, or a salt thereof is suitable for use in the case of ink jet printing or writing utensils for recording on git paper and ink jet paper. The recording of the recorded image is very high. Even when printing a high-concentration solution, the image does not produce golden floating color, and various fastness, especially 13 201006833 is light resistance and ozone-resistant gas. Excellent in sex. By using in combination with other ink compositions containing magenta, cyan, and yellow pigments, it is possible to perform a full-color inkjet printing which is excellent in various cows and excellent in preservability. Thus, the ink composition 'of the present invention' is extremely useful as a black ink for inkjet printing. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. # The azo compound of the present invention or a tautomer thereof, or the like, is a black pigment. The following κ drug von is convenient, including "the compound of the present invention or its tautomeric-azo helmet "Xi Shi. 0 or the salt thereof", which is simply a triazo compound of the present invention. . "The tautomer represented by the above formula (1), except that the 'diazo compound' has a tautomer, and is a compound other than the compound represented by the following formula (7), ... formula (1) It is also included in the ring of the compound represented by the present invention, such as the tautomers to R10, in the following formulas (7) and (8), and the formula (1) Both eyes and the ring of the material of the dotted material have the [chemical formula 7] 3 sense A - N =

[化學式8] 14 (7) (8) 201006833[Chemical Formula 8] 14 (7) (8) 201006833

於上述式(1)中’Ri表示羧基、未經取代或經羧基取 代之C1〜C4烷基、或者未經取代或經磺基取代之苯基。 : 於式⑴中的Rl為未經取代之Ci〜C4烧基的情形 ·#’該烷基可為直鏈、支鏈中之任一種,較佳為直鏈。作 為未經取代之C1〜C4烷基之具體例,例如可列舉:甲基、 乙基、正丙基、正丁基等直鏈;冑丙基、異丁基、第二丁 基、第三丁基等支鏈。 於該C1〜C4⑨基具有縣之情形時,該院基部分包 括較佳者在内,與上述相同即可。 於R1為經羧基取代之C1〜C4烷基之情形時,作為較 佳的具體例,可列舉竣基甲基、2_m基乙基、3_幾基丙基 ❿ 等。 • 作為式(丨)中的R〗為未經取代、或經磺基取代之苯 基時的具體例,例如可列舉:未經取代之苯基;戋者2炉 基笨基、4_磺基笨基、2,4_二磺基苯基、3 5二磺基笨基等 經磺基取代之苯基等,其中磺基通常為丨至4個,較佳為 1至3個,更佳為1至2個。 上述式(1)中的Ri ’在上述之中較佳為未經取代之 C1〜C4烧基’或更佳縣經取代之苯基,特佳為未經取代 之C1〜C4烷基。 15 201006833 作為於式(1) 正丙基、第三丁基 進而較佳為甲基。 中的R·1的具體例,較佳為甲基、乙基 、笨基,更佳為甲基、正丙基、笨基 上述式(1)中, 為R2則任一者均佳, 基0 R表示氰基、胺甲醯基、或鲮基。作 但較佳為氰基或胺甲醯基,更佳為氣In the above formula (1), 'Ri' represents a carboxyl group, a C1 to C4 alkyl group which is unsubstituted or substituted by a carboxyl group, or a phenyl group which is unsubstituted or substituted with a sulfo group. In the case where R1 in the formula (1) is an unsubstituted Ci~C4 alkyl group, the alkyl group may be either a straight chain or a branched chain, and is preferably a straight chain. Specific examples of the unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl group include a straight chain such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a n-propyl group or a n-butyl group; a mercaptopropyl group, an isobutyl group, a second butyl group, and a third group; Branches such as butyl. In the case where the C1 to C49 base has a county, the base portion of the hospital includes the preferred ones, and the same as above. In the case where R1 is a C1-C4 alkyl group substituted with a carboxyl group, a preferred example thereof is a mercaptomethyl group, a 2-methyl group ethyl group, a 3-methylpropyl group or the like. • Specific examples of the case where R in the formula (丨) is an unsubstituted or sulfo-substituted phenyl group, for example, an unsubstituted phenyl group; a bismuth 2 furnace base, a 4-sulfonate a phenyl group substituted with a sulfo group, such as a phenyl group, a 2,4-disulfophenyl group, a 3 5 disulfophenyl group, or the like, wherein the sulfo group is usually 丨 to 4, preferably 1 to 3, more Good for 1 to 2. Among the above, Ri' in the above formula (1) is preferably an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl group or a substituted phenyl group, and particularly preferably an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl group. 15 201006833 As the formula (1) n-propyl group, the third butyl group is further preferably a methyl group. The specific example of R·1 in the middle is preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group or a stupid group, more preferably a methyl group, a n-propyl group or a stupid group. In the above formula (1), any of R 2 is preferably a group. 0 R represents a cyano group, an amine carbaryl group, or a fluorenyl group. Preferably, it is preferably a cyano group or an amine mercapto group, more preferably a gas.

作為在式 而r2為氰基、 的組合。 (1 )中R〗與R2的組合,較佳為Rl為曱基 或尺1為甲基而R2為胺f醯基。更佳為前者 子、供:式!1)巾,R3及R4分別獨立表示氫原子、氣原 子續基、未經取代之C1〜C4烧基、或者未 〜C4烷氧基。 之ci 於式(1)中的…及r4為未經取代之ci〜c4院基之 月形時’㈣基包括較佳者在内’與上述Rl為未經取代之 Cl〜C4烷基之情形相同即可。As a combination of the formula, r2 is a cyano group. (1) A combination of R and R2, preferably R1 is a fluorenyl group or a ruthenium 1 is a methyl group and R2 is an amine fluorenyl group. Better for the former, for: 1) A towel, R3 and R4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a gas atomic repeat group, an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl group, or a non-C4 alkoxy group. Where ci is in the formula (1) and r4 is the unsubstituted ci~c4 courtyard base, the '(4) group includes the preferred one and the above R1 is the unsubstituted Cl~C4 alkyl group The situation is the same.

於式(1)中的R3及R4為未經取代之C1〜C4烷氧基 之情形時’該烷氧基為直鏈或支鏈中之任一種均可。作為 具體例,可列舉甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、異丙氧基’、 正丁氧基、第二丁氧基、第三丁氧基等。 上述式(1)中的R3及R4,在上述之中更佳為氫原子、 磺基、或未經取代之c 1〜C4烷基。 式(Ο中的R3及R4之具體例,較佳為氫原子、績基、 甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、第三丁基,更佳為氫原子、 續基、甲基、異丙基’進而較佳為氫原子、磺基。 16 201006833 式⑴中的R3及6特佳為氫原子 '甲基、或續基。 另3外:3與R4之組合較佳為r3為氣原子且以為績基或 R為磧基且R4為氫原子。較佳為前者的組合。 上述式(1)巾,尺5至R7所取代之環於虛線所示之環 並不存在時為苯環,於纽心之環存在時為萘環。其中 較佳為虛線所示之環並不存在,亦即,較佳為心 取代之環為苯環。In the case where R3 and R4 in the formula (1) are an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkoxy group, the alkoxy group may be either a straight chain or a branched chain. Specific examples thereof include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a n-propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, a n-butoxy group, a second butoxy group, and a third butoxy group. R3 and R4 in the above formula (1) are more preferably a hydrogen atom, a sulfo group or an unsubstituted c 1 to C 4 alkyl group among the above. Specific examples of R3 and R4 in the formula are preferably a hydrogen atom, a base, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, a third butyl group, more preferably a hydrogen atom, a contiguous group, or a The group and the isopropyl group are further preferably a hydrogen atom or a sulfo group. 16 201006833 R 3 and 6 in the formula (1) are particularly preferably a hydrogen atom 'methyl group or a contiguous group. The other 3 is preferably a combination of 3 and R 4 . R3 is a gas atom and is a base or R is a sulfhydryl group and R4 is a hydrogen atom. Preferably, the combination of the former. The ring of the above formula (1), the ring substituted by the rule 5 to R7 does not exist in the ring shown by the dotted line. When it is a benzene ring, it is a naphthalene ring in the presence of a ring of a heart. Among them, a ring preferably shown by a dotted line does not exist, that is, a ring which is preferably a heart-substituted ring is a benzene ring.

R至R分別獨立表示選自由下述所構成之群組之 基··氫原子;氯原子;經基;續基;㈣;胺續酿基;胺 甲酿基;未經取狀C1〜C4燒基;未經取代,或者經幾 基、未經取代之C1〜C4烷氧基、羥基C1〜C4烷氧基、橫 基、或缓基取狀C1〜C4燒氧基;未經取代,或者㈣ 基、橫基、或羧基取代之單或二C1〜C4炫基胺基;未經 取代,或者經羥基或羧基取代之C1〜C4烷基羰基胺基; 未經取代,或者經羥基、磺基、或鲮基取代之n,_ci〜c4 烷基脲基;未經取代,或者笨環經氣原子、未經取代之〇 〜C4烷基、硝基、磺基、或羧基取代之苯基胺基;未經取 代,或者苯環經氣原子、未經取代之c丨〜C4烷基、硝基、 磺基、或羧基取代之苯甲酿基胺基;以及,未經取代,或 者苯環經氣原子、未經取代之c 1〜C4烷基、硝基、磺基、 或羧基取代之苯基磺醯基胺基/ 於R〜R為未經取代之C1〜¢4烷基之情形時,該烷 基為直鏈、支鏈中之任一種均可,較佳為直鏈。作為未經 取代之C1〜C4娱;基之具體例,例如可列舉:甲基、乙基 17 201006833 正丙基、正丁基等直鏈;異丙基、異丁基、第二丁基、第 三丁基等支鏈。較佳的具體例為甲基或乙基,更佳為甲基。 於式(1)_的11〜R為未經取代之C1〜C4烧氧基之 情形時,該絲基包括較佳者㈣,與上述R4為未 經取代之C1〜C4烷氧基之情形相同即可。 ❹ Φ 於該院氧基經㈣、未經取代之CM〜C4絲基、經 基CM〜C4烧氧基、績基、或缓基取代之情形時,作為其 具體例,例如可列舉:2_經基乙氧基、2-經基丙氧基、3_ 經基丙氧基等經基C1〜C4燒氧基;甲氧基乙氧基、乙氧 基乙氧基、正丙氧基乙氧基、異丙氧基乙氧基、正丁氧基 乙氧基1氧基丙氧基、乙氧基丙氧基、正丙氧基丙氧基、 異丙氣基丁氧基、正丙氧基丁氧基等未經取代之C1〜C4 烧氧基CI〜C4院氧基;2·㈣乙氧基乙氧基㈣基C1〜 C4烷氧基C1〜C4炫氧基;3_續基丙氧基、*續基丁氧基 等績基CM〜C4院氧基;叛基曱氧基、2邊基乙氧基、% 羧基丙氧基等綾基C1〜C4烷氧基等。 於式(1)中的my為未經取代之單或^ ^〜以 燒基胺基之情形時,該C1〜C4㈣部分為直鍵或支鍵中 之任一種均可。作為其具體例,可列舉:甲胺基、乙胺基、 正丙胺基、異丙胺基、正丁胺基、二f胺基、二乙胺基、 二正丙胺基、二正丁胺基等直鍵;第二丁胺基、第三丁胺 基、二異丙胺基等支鏈等。 於該單或二C1~C4烷基胺基,經羥基磺基、或羧 取代之隋形時’作為其具體例’例如可列舉:2·羥基乙 18 201006833 胺基、2-羥基丙胺基、2,2,-二羥基二乙胺基等經羥基取代 之單或二C1〜C4烷基胺基;2-磺基乙胺基、3-磺基丙胺 基、4-磺基丁胺基、3,3’-二磺基二丙胺基等經磺基取代之 單或二C1〜C4烷基胺基;羧基甲胺基、2-羧基乙胺基、3-羧基丙胺基、2,2’-二羧基二乙胺基等經羧基取代之單或二 C1〜C4烧基胺基等。 •於式(1)中的R5〜R7為未經取代之C1〜C4烷基羰基 $ 胺基之情形時,該C1〜C4烷基部分可為直鏈或支鏈中之 任一種’較佳為直鏈者。作為具體例,可列舉乙醯基胺基、 丙醯基胺基、丁醯基胺基等。 於該C1〜C4烷基羰基胺基經羥基或羧基取代之情形 時,作為該C 1〜C4烷基羰基胺基之具體例,例如可列舉: 經基乙醯基胺基、2-羥基丙醯基胺基、4-經基丁酿基胺基 等經基C1〜C4烷基羰基胺基;3-羧基丙醯基胺基等羧基 C1〜C4烷基羰基胺基等。 -於式(1)中的R5〜R7為N'-Cl〜C4烷基脲基之情形 時’與未經取代相比,較佳為具有取代基者。 於該N’-Cl〜C4燒基腺基經經基、續基、或瘦基取代 之情形時,作為其具體例’例如可列舉:N,_2-經基乙基腺 基、N-3-經基乙基腺基等Ν'-經基C1〜C4院基脲基;N,-2-績基乙基腺基、Ν’-3-續基丙基腺基等ν'-續基ci〜C4院基 脲基;N,-羧基曱基脲基、N,-2-羧基乙基脲基、N,_3_羧基丙 基脲基、Ν,·4·羧基丁基脲基等N,-羧基〇〜(:4烷基脲基等。 於式(1 )中的R5〜R7為以如下順序記載而分別具有 19 201006833 取代基之苯基胺基、苯甲酿基胺基、或笨基磺醯基胺基, 並且各基中所含之苯環的取代基為C1〜C4烷基之情形 時,該烷基為直鏈、支鏈、或環狀中之任一種均可,較佳 為直鏈或支鏈者。作為具體例,例如可列舉:曱基、乙基、 正丙基、正丁基等直鏈;異丙基、異丁基、第二丁基、第 三丁基等支鏈者。 ; 於式(D中的R5〜R7為未經取代或者苯環經氣原子、 • 未經取代之C1〜C4烷基、硝基、磺基、或緩基取代之苯 基胺基之情形時,作為其具體例,例如可列舉:未經取代 之苯基胺基,或者2-氯苯基胺基、4_氣苯基胺基、2,心二氣 苯基胺基等經氣原子取代之苯基胺基;2_甲基苯基胺基、 4甲基本基胺基、4-第二丁基本基胺基等經未經取代之〇 〜C4烷基取代之苯基胺基;2_硝基苯基胺基、4_硝基苯基 胺基等經硝基取代之苯基胺基;3_磺基苯基胺基、4磺基 苯基胺基、2,4·二磺基苯基胺基、3,5-二磺基苯基胺基等經 • 績基取代之苯基胺基;2_羧基苯基胺基、4-羧基苯基胺基、 2’5 一羧基苯基胺基、3,5-二羧基苯基胺基等經羧基取代之 本基胺基等。 於式(1)中的R5〜R7為未經取代或者笨環經氣原子、 未經取代之C1〜C4烷基、硝基、磺基、或羧基取代之苯 甲酿基胺基之情形時,作為其具體例,例如可列舉:未經 取代之笨甲醯基胺基,或2-氣苯甲醯基胺基、4_氣苯甲醯 基胺基、2,4-二氯苯基胺基等經氣原子取代之苯甲醯基胺 基,2-甲基苯曱酿基胺基、3-甲基苯甲醯基胺基、4_甲基笨 20 201006833 曱醯基胺基等經Cl〜C4烷基取代之苯甲醯基胺基;2_項基 苯曱醯基胺基、4-硝基苯甲醯基胺基、3,5_二硝基苯甲醯基 胺基等經硝基取代之苯甲醯基胺基;2-磺基苯甲醯基胺 基、4-磺基苯甲醯基胺基等經磺基取代之苯曱醯基胺基; 2-羧基苯甲醯基胺基、4-羧基苯甲醯基胺基、3,5-二羧基苯 曱醢基胺基等經叛基取代之笨甲酿基胺基等。 於式(1 )中的R5〜R7為未經取代或者苯環經氣原子、 未經取代之C1〜C4烷基、硝基、磺基、或羧基取代之苯 基磺醯基胺基之情形時,作為其具體例,例如可列舉:未 經取代之笨基磺醯基胺基,或2-氣苯基磺酿基胺基、4_氣 苯基磺酿基胺基等經氣原子取代之苯基磺酿基胺基;2甲 基苯基磺醯基胺基、4-曱基苯基磺醯基胺基、4_第三丁基 苯基磺醯基胺基等經C1〜C4烷基取代之苯基磺醯基胺 基;2-硝基苯基磺醯基胺基、3-硝基苯基磺醯基胺基、“ 硝基苯基磺醯基胺基等經硝基取代之苯基磺酿基胺基;3_ 磺基苯基磺醯基胺基、4-磺基苯基磺醯基胺基等經橫基取 代之笨基續醯基胺基;3-缓基苯基確酿基胺基、4_缓基苯 基續酿基胺基等經缓基取代之苯基績醯基胺基等。 式(1 )中的R5至R7之具體例較佳為:氫原子、羧基、 磺基、曱基、乙基、曱氧基、乙氧基、2_羥基乙氧基、2_ 磺基乙氧基、3-磺基丙氧基、4-磺基丁氧基、羧基甲氧基、 2-羧基乙氧基、甲胺基、乙胺基、2-羥基乙胺基、2_磺基乙 胺基.、3-續基丙胺基、2 -缓基乙胺基、二甲胺基、二乙胺 基、2,2'-二羥基二乙胺基、2,2,-二羧基二乙胺基、3,3,_二 21 201006833 罐基二丙胺基、乙酿基胺基、3-竣基丙醯基胺基、4-羥基 丁醯基胺基、Ν'-羧基曱基脲基、磺基乙基脲基、4-續 基苯基胺基、2,4-二磺基苯基胺基、2,5_二羧基苯基胺基、R to R each independently represent a group selected from the group consisting of: a hydrogen atom; a chlorine atom; a transbasic group; a contiguous group; (4); an amine continuation base; an amine aroma group; An alkyl group; unsubstituted, or a C1 to C4 alkoxy group, a hydroxy C1 to C4 alkoxy group, a sigma group or a sucrose group having a C1 to C4 alkoxy group; Or (d) a mono- or di-C1~C4-andylamino group substituted with a carboxy group; a carboxy group; an unsubstituted or substituted C1~C4 alkylcarbonylamino group substituted by a hydroxy or a carboxy group; unsubstituted or via a hydroxy group, Sulfhydryl or fluorenyl substituted n, _ci~c4 alkylureido; unsubstituted, or a stupid ring, a non-substituted hydrazine-C4 alkyl, nitro, sulfo, or carboxy substituted benzene Alkyl; unsubstituted, or phenyl ring via a gas atom, unsubstituted c丨~C4 alkyl, nitro, sulfo, or carboxy substituted benzyl alcohol amine; and, unsubstituted, or A phenyl ring is substituted with a gas atom, an unsubstituted c 1 to C 4 alkyl group, a nitro group, a sulfo group, or a carboxyl group substituted with a phenylsulfonylamino group / R to R is an unsubstituted C1 When the case ¢ 4 alkyl group, the alkyl group is a straight chain, branched chain, any one of which may be of, preferably straight-chain. Specific examples of the unsubstituted C1 to C4 entertainment include a methyl group, an ethyl group 17 201006833, a straight chain such as a n-propyl group or a n-butyl group; an isopropyl group, an isobutyl group, and a second butyl group; Branches such as the third butyl group. A preferred specific example is a methyl group or an ethyl group, more preferably a methyl group. In the case where 11 to R of the formula (1)_ is an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkoxy group, the silk group includes the preferred (four), and the above R4 is an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkoxy group. The same can be. Φ Φ In the case where the oxy group of the compound is substituted with (4), unsubstituted CM to C4 silk group, or substituted with a base CM to C4 alkoxy group, a base group or a slow group, examples thereof include, for example, 2 Alkyloxy, 2-propenyloxy, 3-propenyloxy, etc. via a C1~C4 alkoxy group; methoxyethoxy, ethoxyethoxy, n-propoxy Oxyl, isopropoxyethoxy, n-butoxyethoxyoxypropyloxy, ethoxypropoxy, n-propoxypropoxy, isopropoxybutoxy, n-propyl Oxybutoxy group and the like unsubstituted C1~C4 alkoxy group CI~C4 alkoxy; 2·(tetra)ethoxyethoxy(tetra)yl C1~C4 alkoxy C1~C4 methoxyl; 3_continued A propyl group such as a propyloxy group or a hexyloxy group; a thiol group having a mercapto group such as a thiol group; a thioloxy group; a carboxypropyloxy group; In the case where my in the formula (1) is an unsubstituted mono or an alkyl group, the C1 to C4 (d) moiety may be either a straight bond or a bond. Specific examples thereof include a methylamino group, an ethylamino group, a n-propylamino group, an isopropylamine group, a n-butylamino group, a dif-amino group, a diethylamino group, a di-n-propylamino group, a di-n-butylamino group, and the like. A straight bond; a branched chain such as a second butylamine group, a third butylamino group or a diisopropylamine group. When the mono- or di-C1-C4 alkylamino group is substituted by a hydroxysulfo group or a carboxy group, 'as a specific example thereof', for example, 2: hydroxyethyl group 18 201006833 amine group, 2-hydroxypropylamino group, a mono- or di-C1-C4 alkylamino group substituted by a hydroxy group such as 2,2,-dihydroxydiethylamine; 2-sulfoethylamino, 3-sulfopropylamino, 4-sulfobutylamino, a mono- or di-C1-C4 alkylamino group substituted with a sulfo group such as 3,3'-disulfodipropylamino; carboxymethylamino, 2-carboxyethylamino, 3-carboxypropylamino, 2,2' a mono- or di-C1-C4 alkylamino group substituted by a carboxyl group such as a dicarboxydiethylamine group. In the case where R5 to R7 in the formula (1) are an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkylcarbonyl group, the C1 to C4 alkyl moiety may be either linear or branched. For the straight chain. Specific examples thereof include an ethyl hydrazino group, a propyl fluorenyl group, a butyl hydrazino group, and the like. In the case where the C1 to C4 alkylcarbonylamino group is substituted with a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group, specific examples of the C 1 to C 4 alkylcarbonylamino group include, for example, a mercaptoamine group and a 2-hydroxypropane group. a carboxy-C1 to C4 alkylcarbonylamino group such as a fluorenylamino group, a 4-pyridylamino group or the like, a C1 to C4 alkylcarbonylamino group, a 3-carboxypropylamino group or the like. In the case where R5 to R7 in the formula (1) are N'-Cl~C4 alkylureido groups, it is preferred to have a substituent as compared with the unsubstituted. In the case where the N'-Cl~C4 alkyl group is substituted with a thiol group, a contiguous group, or a succinyl group, as a specific example thereof, for example, N, _2-transethylethyl gland group, N-3 - via the base ethyl gland group, such as Ν'-transcarbyl C1~C4 ureidourea; N,-2-exidylethylglycosyl, Ν'-3-contigylpropylglycine, etc. Ci~C4 ureido; N,-carboxy guanylureido, N,-2-carboxyethylureido, N, _3_carboxypropylureido, hydrazine, ·4·carboxybutylureido, etc. N , -carboxyl 〇~(:4 alkylureido group, etc. R5 to R7 in the formula (1) are a phenylamino group, a benzoylamino group having a substituent of 19 201006833, respectively, or When the substituent of the benzene ring contained in each group is a C1 to C4 alkyl group, the alkyl group may be any of a straight chain, a branched chain, or a cyclic group. It is preferably a straight chain or a branched chain. Specific examples thereof include a straight chain such as a mercapto group, an ethyl group, a n-propyl group, and a n-butyl group; and an isopropyl group, an isobutyl group, a second butyl group, and a third group. A butyl group or the like. In the formula (R5 to R7 in D is unsubstituted or a benzene ring through a gas atom) In the case of an unsubstituted C1-C4 alkyl group, a nitro group, a sulfo group or a phenylamino group substituted with a buffer group, examples thereof include, for example, an unsubstituted phenylamine group, or 2 a phenylamino group substituted with a gas atom such as a chlorophenylamino group, a 4-phenylphenylamino group, a dioxin group, or a 2-dimethylphenylamino group; a 4-phenylbutylamino group such as an unsubstituted hydrazine-C4 alkyl substituted phenylamine group; a 2-nitrophenylamino group, a 4-nitrophenylamino group or the like substituted by a nitro group; Benzylamino group; 3-sulfophenylamino group, 4-sulfophenylamino group, 2,4·disulfophenylamino group, 3,5-disulfophenylamino group, etc. Substituted phenylamino group; 2-carboxylamino group, 4-carboxyphenylamino group, 2'5-carboxyphenylamino group, 3,5-dicarboxyphenylamino group, etc. Alkyl group, etc. R5 to R7 in the formula (1) are unsubstituted or a stupid ring gas atom, unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl group, nitro group, sulfo group, or carboxyl group substituted benzoate In the case of an amine group, as a specific example, for example, unsubstituted A benzoylamino group substituted by a gas atom such as a benzoylamino group or a 2-gas benzoylamino group, a 4-benzophenanthrylamino group or a 2,4-dichlorophenylamino group. , 2-methylbenzoinylamino, 3-methylbenzhydrylamino, 4-methylbenzyl 20 201006833 mercaptoamine-substituted benzhydrylamino group substituted by Cl~C4 alkyl a nitro-substituted benzhydrylamino group such as a 2-nitrophenylamino group, a 4-nitrobenzhydrylamino group, a 3,5-dinitrobenzimidylamino group; a sulfo group-substituted phenylhydrazino group such as a sulfobenzoylamino group or a 4-sulfobenzylamino group; a 2-carboxybenzylideneamino group, a 4-carboxybenzylidene group An alkaloid, a 3,5-dicarboxybenzoylamino group or the like which is substituted by a thiol group. In the case where R5 to R7 in the formula (1) are unsubstituted or a phenyl ring is substituted by a gas atom, an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl group, a nitro group, a sulfo group or a carboxyl group substituted phenylsulfonylamino group. In the case of the specific example, for example, an unsubstituted sulfhydryl sulfhydryl group or a 2-phenylphenylsulfonic acid amine group or a 4-phenylphenylsulfonic acid amine group may be substituted by a gas atom. Phenylsulfonic acid amino group; 2 methylphenylsulfonylamino group, 4-nonylphenylsulfonylamino group, 4_t-butylphenylsulfonylamino group, etc. via C1~C4 Alkyl-substituted phenylsulfonylamino; 2-nitrophenylsulfonylamino, 3-nitrophenylsulfonylamino, "nitrophenylsulfonylamino", etc. Substituted phenylsulfonylamino; 3-sulfophenylsulfonylamino, 4-sulfophenylsulfonylamino, etc. A phenyl-decylamino group such as a phenyl-carboxylamino group or a 4-sulfophenylphosphonic acid-based amine group, etc., wherein a specific example of R5 to R7 in the formula (1) is preferably: Hydrogen atom, carboxyl group, sulfo group, sulfhydryl group, ethyl group, decyloxy group, ethoxy group, 2-hydroxyl group Oxyl, 2-sulfoethoxy, 3-sulfopropoxy, 4-sulfobutoxy, carboxymethoxy, 2-carboxyethoxy, methylamino, ethylamino, 2-hydroxy Amino, 2-sulfoethylamino, 3-thylpropylamino, 2- ketoethyl, dimethylamino, diethylamino, 2,2'-dihydroxydiethylamine, 2 , 2,-dicarboxydiethylamino, 3,3,_2 21 201006833 canister dipropylamino, ethyl arylamino, 3-mercaptopropylamino, 4-hydroxybutanylamine, Ν' -carboxy-mercaptoureido, sulfoethylureido, 4-retentylphenylamino, 2,4-disulfophenylamino, 2,5-dicarboxyphenylamino,

苯曱醯基胺基、3-磺基苯甲醯基胺基、2-羧基苯甲醯基胺 基、苯基磺醯基胺基、4-甲基笨基磺醯基胺基、4_硝基苯 基磺醯基胺基、3-磺基苯基磺醯基胺基、4_羧基苯基續醯 基胺基等,更佳為:氫原子、磺基、甲基、曱氧基、2_羥 基乙氧基、2-崎基乙氧基、3-績基丙氧基、4-確基丁氧基、 一甲胺基、3,3·-二磺基二丙胺基、乙醯基胺基、3_羧基丙 醯基胺基、N’-2-磺基乙基脲基、2,4_二磺基苯基胺基、苯 曱酿基胺基、4-甲基苯基磺醯基胺基,進而較佳為:氫原 子、磺基、甲基、甲氧基、3_磺基丙氧基。 式(1)中較佳的R5至R7之組合,在該等所取代之環 為苯環時,與所取代之環為萘環時,並不相同。 R5至R7所取代之環為萘環時’尺5至r7之組合較佳為 任二個為氫原子且其餘的一個為磺基之組合。該磺基之耳 代位置並無特別限定,但當與苯并咪啥…環結合之伯 氮基的取代位置為。所取代之環結合之伯 氮基的$取代位置為4位時,較佳為該續基是取代於7位。 量莫^ ^ R7所取代之環為苯環時,較佳為A為續基两 氧基或續基丁氧基,更佳為3_確基丙氧基《4•續基丁氧 基’進而較佳4 34基丙氧基;氫原子;r7為氫原子 甲基或乙基’更佳為曱基。 ’、 之環,分別於虛線所 上述式(1)中,R8至Rl0所取代 22 201006833 示之環並不存在時表示苯環,.於虛線所示之環存在時表示 萘環,其中較佳為虛線所示之環並不存在,亦即,較佳為 R8至R1G所取代之環為苯環。 R8至R1G分別獨立表示選自由下述所構成之群組之 基:氫原子;氣原子;羥基;磺基;羧基;胺磺醯基;胺 甲醯基;未經取代之C1〜C4烧基;未經取代,或者經經 基、C1〜C4烷氧基、羥基C1〜C4烷氧基 '磺基、或羧基 φ 取代之C1〜C4烷氧基;經羥基、磺基、或羧基取代之C1 〜C4烧硫基;未經取代,或者經經基、確基、或缓基取代 之單或二C1〜C4燒基胺基;未經取代,或者經經基或缓 基取代之C1〜C4烧基幾_基胺基;未經取代,或者經經基、 續基、或羧基取代之N,-C1〜C4烷基脲基;未經取代,或 者苯環經氣原子、未經取代之C1〜C4烷基、硝基、績基、 或缓基取代之苯基胺基;未經取代’或者苯環經氯原子、 未經取代之C1〜C4烷基、硝基、磺基、或羧基取代之笨 ψ 曱醯基胺基;以及,未經取代,或者笨環經氯原子、未經 - 取代之C1〜C4烷基、硝基、磺基、或羧基取代之苯基磺 醯基胺基》 於R8〜R1G為未經取代之C1〜C4烷基之情形時,該烷 基為直鏈、支鏈中之任一種均可’較佳為直鏈。作為未經 取代之C1〜C4烷基之具體例,例如可列舉:曱基、乙基、 正丙基、正丁基等直鏈;異丙基、異丁基、第二丁基第 三丁基等支鏈。較佳的具體例為甲基或乙基,更佳為甲基。 於式(1)中的R8〜Rio為未經取代之C1〜C4烷氧基 23 201006833 之情形時,該烷氧基包括較佳者在内,與上述R3及Μ 未經取代之C1〜C4烷氧基之情形相同即可。 ·* 於該燒氧基經經基、未經取代 …/元巩基、羥 基C1〜C4烷氧基、磺基、或羧基取代之情形時,作為其 具體例’例如可列舉:2_經基乙氧基、2_經基丙氧基^ 經基丙氧基等羥基C1〜C4烷氡基;甲氧基乙氡基、乙氧 基乙氧基、正丙氧基乙氧基、異丙氧基乙氧基正丁氧基Benzoylamino, 3-sulfobenzylidenylamine, 2-carboxybenzylidenylamine, phenylsulfonylamino, 4-methylphenylsulfonylamino, 4_ More preferably: a nitrophenylsulfonylamino group, a 3-sulfophenylsulfonylamino group, a 4-carboxyphenylsulfonylamino group, or the like, more preferably a hydrogen atom, a sulfo group, a methyl group or a decyloxy group. , 2-hydroxyethoxy, 2-akisylethoxy, 3-Mexylpropoxy, 4-desylbutoxy, monomethylamino, 3,3·-disulfodipropylamino, B Merylamino, 3-carboxypropenylamine, N'-2-sulfoethylureido, 2,4-disulfophenylamino, benzoquinoneamino, 4-methylbenzene The sulfonylamino group is further preferably a hydrogen atom, a sulfo group, a methyl group, a methoxy group or a 3-sulfopropoxy group. The preferred combination of R5 to R7 in the formula (1) is not the same when the substituted ring is a benzene ring and the substituted ring is a naphthalene ring. When the ring substituted by R5 to R7 is a naphthalene ring, the combination of the rule 5 to r7 is preferably a combination of any two of which is a hydrogen atom and the other one is a sulfo group. The position of the sulfo group is not particularly limited, but the position of substitution of the primary nitrogen group in combination with the benzoindole ring is. When the substitution position of the substituted nitrogen group of the substituted ring is 4, it is preferred that the contig is substituted for the 7 position. When the ring substituted by R7 is a benzene ring, it is preferred that A is a contigyloxy group or a contigyl butoxy group, more preferably a 3 _ cis propyloxy group "4• contigyl butyloxy group' Further, a tetra-34-propoxy group; a hydrogen atom; and r7 is a hydrogen atom methyl group or ethyl group is more preferably a mercapto group. The ring of ', the ring in the above formula (1), R8 to R10 replaced by 22 201006833, the ring shown does not exist, represents a benzene ring, and the ring shown by the dotted line represents a naphthalene ring, of which The ring shown by the dotted line does not exist, that is, it is preferred that the ring substituted by R8 to R1G is a benzene ring. R8 to R1G each independently represent a group selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom; a gas atom; a hydroxyl group; a sulfo group; a carboxyl group; an aminesulfonyl group; an amine carbenyl group; and an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl group. a C1 to C4 alkoxy group which is unsubstituted or substituted with a thiol group, a C1 to C4 alkoxy group, a hydroxy C1 to C4 alkoxy 'sulfo group, or a carboxyl group φ; substituted by a hydroxyl group, a sulfo group or a carboxyl group; a C1 to C4 sulfur-burning group; an unsubstituted or mono- or di-C1 to C4 alkylamino group substituted by a benzyl group, a cis group or a slow group; unsubstituted or substituted by a base or a slow group C1~ a C4 alkyl group; an unsubstituted or N,-C1~C4 alkylureido group substituted by a benzyl group, a contiguous group or a carboxy group; unsubstituted or a benzene ring via a gas atom, unsubstituted a C1 to C4 alkyl group, a nitro group, a hydroxy group, or a thiol group substituted with a phenyl group; an unsubstituted ' or a benzene ring via a chlorine atom, an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl group, a nitro group, a sulfo group, Or a carboxy-substituted alum-based fluorenylamino group; and, unsubstituted, or a stupid ring via a chlorine atom, an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl group, a nitro group, a sulfo group, or a carboxyl group Substituted phenylsulfonylamino group In the case where R8 to R1G are an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl group, the alkyl group may be any of a straight chain and a branched chain, and is preferably a straight chain. Specific examples of the unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl group include a linear group such as a mercapto group, an ethyl group, a n-propyl group, and a n-butyl group; and an isopropyl group, an isobutyl group, and a second butyl group. Base and other branches. A preferred specific example is a methyl group or an ethyl group, more preferably a methyl group. In the case where R8 to Rio in the formula (1) are unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkoxy 23 201006833, the alkoxy group preferably includes the above-mentioned R3 and oxime unsubstituted C1 to C4. The alkoxy group can be the same. * When the alkoxy group is substituted with a trans group, an unsubstituted ... / a sulfhydryl group, a hydroxy C1 - C4 alkoxy group, a sulfo group, or a carboxyl group, as a specific example thereof, for example, 2_ a hydroxy-C1~C4 alkyl fluorenyl group such as a ethoxy group, a 2-hydroxyloxy group, a propyloxy group, a methoxyethyl group, an ethoxyethoxy group, a n-propoxy ethoxy group, or a different Propoxyethoxy n-butoxy

乙氧基、曱氧基丙氧基、乙氧基丙氧基、正丙氧基丙氧基、 異丙氧基丁氧基、正丙氧基丁氧基等未經取代之〜以 烷氧基C1〜C4烷氧基;2-羥基乙氧基乙氧基等羥基C1〜 C4烷氧基C1〜C4烷氧基;3_磺基丙氧基、4_磺基丁氧基 等磺基C1〜C4烷氧基;羧基甲氧基、2_羧基乙氧基、% 竣基丙氧基等叛基C1〜C4院乳基等。 於式(1)中的R8〜R10為未經取代之C1〜C4烷硫基 之情形時,該C1〜C4烷基部分為直鏈、支鏈中之任一種 均佳。作為其具體例’例如可列舉:甲硫基、乙硫基、正 丙硫基、異丙硫基、正丁硫基、二甲硫基、二乙硫基、二 正丙硫基、二正丁硫基等直鏈;第二丁硫基、第三丁硫基、 二異丙硫基等支鏈等。 於該院硫基經羥基、磺基、或羧基取代之情形時,作 為其具體例’例如可列舉:2-羥基乙硫基、2-羥基丙硫基、 2,2’-二經基二乙硫基等經羥基取代之cl〜c4烷硫基;2_ 續基乙硫基、3-磺基丙硫基、4-磺基丁硫基、3,3’-二磺基 二丙硫基等經磺基取代之C1〜C4烷硫基;羧基甲硫基、 24 201006833 2-叛基乙硫基、3-缓基丙硫基、2,2’-二緩基二乙硫基等經 羧基取代之C1〜C4烷硫基等,該等取代基的數目,並無 特別限疋’但通常為1至3,較佳為1至2,更佳為1。 於式(1)中的R8〜R10為未經取代之單或二Ci〜C4 烷基胺基之情形時,該C1〜C4烷基部分為直鏈或支鏈中 之任一種均可。作為其具體例,可列舉:曱胺基、乙胺基、 - 正丙胺基、異丙胺基、正丁胺基、二甲胺基、二乙胺基、 φ 二正丙胺基、二正丁胺基等直鏈;第二丁胺基、第三丁胺 基、二異丙胺基等支鏈等。 於該單或二C1〜C4烷基胺基經羥基、磺基、或羧基 取代之情形時’作為其具體例,例如可列舉:2_羥基乙胺 基、2-羥基丙胺基、2,2'-二羥基二乙胺基等經羥基取代之 單或二C1〜C4烷基胺基;2-磺基乙胺基、3_磺基丙胺基、 4-磺基丁胺基、3,3’-二磺基二丙胺基等經磺基取代之單或 二C1〜C4燒基胺基;缓基曱胺基、2-缓基乙胺基、3-叛基 Φ 丙胺基、2,2’-二羧基二乙胺基等經羧基取代之單或二C1〜 • C4烷基胺基等。 於式(1 )中的R8〜R10為未經取代之C1〜C4烷基羰 基胺基之情形時’該C1〜C4烷基部分可為直鏈或支鏈中 之任一種’較佳為直鏈者。作為具體例,可列舉乙酿基胺 基、丙醯基胺基、丁醯基胺基等。 於該C1〜C4烷基羰基胺基經羥基或羧基取代之情形 時’作為該C1〜C4烷基羰基胺基之具體例,例如可列舉: 羥基乙醯基胺基、2-羥基丙醯基胺基、4-羥基丁醯基胺基 25 201006833 等羥基Cl〜C4烷基羰基胺基;3_羧基丙醯基胺基等羧基 C1〜C4烷基羰基胺基等。 於式(1)中的R8〜R10為Ν’-Cl〜C4烷基脲基之情形 時,與未經取代相比,較佳為具有取代基者。 於該N’-Cl〜C4烷基脲基經羥基、磺基、或羧基取代 之情形時,作為其具體例,例如可列舉:n,-2_經基乙基腺 基、N’-3-羥基乙基脲基等N,_羥基C1〜C4烷基脲基;N,_2_ 雕 確基乙基腺基、N-3-績基丙基腺基等n,_項基ci〜C4烧基 脲基,N-羧基曱基脲基、n'-2-羧基乙基脲基、N,_3_羧基丙 基脲基、N,-4-羧基丁基脲基等N,-羧*C1〜C4烷基脲基等。 於式(1 )中的R8〜R1G為以如下順序記載而分別具有 取代基之苯基胺基、苯甲醯基胺基、或苯基磺醯基胺基, 並且各基中所含之苯環的取代基為C1〜C4烷基之情形 時,該烷基為直鏈、支鏈、或環狀中之任一種均可,較佳 為直鏈或支鍵者。作為具體例,例如可列舉:甲基、乙基、 «正丙基、正丁基等直鏈;異丙基、異丁基'第二丁基、第 . 三丁基等支鏈者。 於式(1 )中的R8〜Rig為未經取代或者苯環經氣原子、 未經取代之C1〜C4烷基、硝基、磺基、或羧基取代之苯 基胺基之情形時,作為其具體例,例如可列舉:未經取代 之笨基胺基’或者2-氣苯基胺基、4_氯苯基胺基、2,4-二氣 苯基胺基等經氣原子取代之苯基胺基;2_甲基苯基胺基、 4·甲基苯基胺基、41三丁基苯基胺基等經未經取代之〇 〜C4院基取代之苯基絲;2n苯基祕、μ基苯基 26 201006833 胺基等經硝基取代之苯基胺基;3-磺基苯基胺基、4_確基 苯基胺基、2,4-二磺基苯基胺基、3,5-二磺基苯基胺基等經 項基取代之苯基胺基;2-叛基苯基胺基、4-竣基苯基胺基、 2,5 -二敌基苯基胺基、3,5 -二叛基苯基胺基等經幾基取代之 苯基胺基等。 於式(1 )中的R8〜R1G為未經取代或者苯環經氣原子、 未經取代之C1〜C4烧基、確基、確基、或幾基取代之笨 • 甲酿基胺基之情形時’作為其具體例,例如可列舉:未經 取代之苯甲醯基胺基’或2-氣苯甲醯基胺基、4_氣苯甲醯 基胺基、2,4-·一風本基胺基等經氯原子取代之苯甲酿基胺 基;2-甲基苯甲醯基胺基、3 -曱基苯曱醯基胺基、4_曱基苯 甲醯基胺基等經C1〜C4烷基取代之苯甲酿基胺基;2硝基 苯甲酿基胺基、4-硝基苯曱醯基胺基、3,5_二硝基笨甲酿基 胺基等經硝基取代之苯甲醯基胺基;2_磺基笨甲醯基胺 基、4-磺基苯甲醯基胺基等經磺基取代之苯甲酿基胺基; ^ 2-羧基苯甲醯基胺基、4_羧基苯甲醯基胺基、3,5-二羧基苯 - 甲醯基胺基等經羧基取代之笨甲醯基胺基等。 於式(1)中的R8〜R1G為未經取代或者苯環經氣原子、 未經取代之C1〜C4烷基、硝基、磺基、或羧基取代之苯 基磺醯基胺基之情形時,作為其具體例,例如可列舉:未 經取代之苯基磺醯基胺基,或2_氣苯基磺酿基胺基、‘氣 苯基磺醯基胺基等經氣原子取代之苯基磺醯基胺基;曱 基苯基磺酿基胺基、4-甲基苯基磺醯基胺基、4第三丁基 苯基磺醯基胺基等經C1〜C4烷基取代之笨基磺醯基胺 27 201006833 基;2-硝基苯基磺醯基胺基、3-硝基苯基磺醯基胺基、4-硝基苯基磺醯基胺基等經硝基取代之苯基磺醯基胺基;3-磺基苯基磺醯基胺基、4-磺基苯基磺醯基胺基等經磺基取 代之苯基磺醯基胺基;3-羧基苯基磺醯基胺基、4-羧基苯 基磺醯基胺基等經羧基取代之苯基磺醯基胺基等。 式(1 )中的R8至R1G之具體例,較佳為:氫原子、 羧基、磺基、甲基、乙基、f氧基、乙氧基、2-羥基乙氧 I 基、2-績基乙乳基、3-續基丙氧基、4-續基丁氧基、3-確基 丙硫基或4-磺基丁硫基、羧基甲氧基、2-羧基乙氧基、曱 胺基、乙胺基、2-羥基乙胺基、2-磺基乙胺基、3-磺基丙胺 基、2-羧基乙胺基、二甲胺基、二乙胺基、2,2'-二羥基二 乙胺基、2,2'-二羧基二乙胺基、3,3'-二磺基二丙胺基、乙 醯基胺基、3-羧基丙醯基胺基、4-羥基丁醯基胺基、Ν'-羧 基甲基腺基、Ν’-2-續基乙基脈基、4-績基苯基胺基、2,4-二磺基苯基胺基、2,5-二羧基苯基胺基、苯甲醯基胺基、3-Φ 磺基苯甲醯基胺基、2-羧基苯甲醢基胺基、苯基磺醯基胺 . 基、4-甲基苯基磺醯基胺基、4-硝基苯基磺醯基胺基、3- 磺基苯基磺醯基胺基、4-羧基苯基磺醯基胺基等,更佳為: 氫原子、氣原子、磺基、曱基、曱氧基、2-羥基乙氧基、 2-磺基乙氧基、3-磺基丙氧基、4-磺基丁氧基、二曱胺基、 3,3'-二磺基二丙胺基、乙醯基胺基、3-羧基丙醯基胺基、 Ν'-2-磺基乙基脲基、2,4-二磺基苯基胺基、苯曱醯基胺基、 4-甲基苯基磺醯基胺基,進而較佳為:氫原子、磺基、甲 基、曱氧基、3-磺基丙氧基。 28 201006833 式(1)中較佳的R8至丨0 搏炎# 至11之組合,在該等所取代之 8 代之環為萘環時,並不相同。 R至R10所取代之環為 塔工 Q 畏马奈核時,其組合較佳為R8為氫 原子、R為磺基丙氧基、RU)為 ,θ 〇8 ιη 氏馮項基,或是R8至之任 二個為氫原子且其餘的— .^ ^ ^ 個為磺基。各取代基的位置並無 特別限定,Y曰冬斑其A # ., 田與基A結合之偶氮基的取代位置為4位且 興汉至^所取代之環結合 〈堝虱基的取代位置為1位時,Ethoxylated, alkoxypropoxy, ethoxypropoxy, n-propoxypropoxy, isopropoxybutoxy, n-propoxybutoxy, etc. a C1 to C4 alkoxy group; a hydroxy C1 to C4 alkoxy group C1 to C4 alkoxy group such as a 2-hydroxyethoxyethoxy group; a sulfo group such as a 3-sulfopropoxy group or a 4-sulfobutoxy group; C1 to C4 alkoxy group; carboxymethoxy group, 2-carboxyl ethoxy group, % decylpropoxy group and the like. In the case where R8 to R10 in the formula (1) are an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkylthio group, the C1 to C4 alkyl moiety is preferably either a straight chain or a branched chain. Specific examples thereof include, for example, a methylthio group, an ethylthio group, a n-propylthio group, an isopropylthio group, a n-butylthio group, a dimethylthio group, a diethylthio group, a di-n-propylthio group, and a di-n-butyl group. a straight chain such as a butylthio group; a branched chain such as a second butylthio group, a third butylthio group or a diisopropylthio group; and the like. In the case where the thio group is substituted by a hydroxyl group, a sulfo group or a carboxyl group, as a specific example thereof, for example, 2-hydroxyethylthio group, 2-hydroxypropylthio group, 2,2'-diyl group II may be mentioned. a thiol-substituted cl~c4 alkylthio group such as an ethylthio group; a 2-hydroxyethylthio group, a 3-sulfopropylthio group, a 4-sulfobutylthio group, and a 3,3'-disulfodipropylthio group. a C1~C4 alkylthio group substituted by a sulfo group; a carboxymethylthio group, 24 201006833 2-rethylthio group, 3-sulfopropylthio group, 2,2'-di-sulfanyldiethylthio group, etc. The number of such substituents is not particularly limited, but is usually from 1 to 3, preferably from 1 to 2, more preferably 1, to the carboxyl group-substituted C1 to C4 alkylthio group. In the case where R8 to R10 in the formula (1) are an unsubstituted mono- or di-Ci-C4 alkylamino group, the C1-C4 alkyl moiety may be either a straight chain or a branched chain. Specific examples thereof include amidino group, ethylamino group, -n-propylamino group, isopropylamino group, n-butylamino group, dimethylamino group, diethylamino group, φ di-n-propylamino group, and di-n-butylamine. A straight chain such as a base; a branched chain such as a second butylamine group, a third butylamine group or a diisopropylamine group. In the case where the mono- or di-C1-C4 alkylamino group is substituted by a hydroxyl group, a sulfo group or a carboxyl group, 'for specific examples thereof, for example, 2-hydroxyethylamino group, 2-hydroxypropylamino group, 2, 2 a mono- or di-C1-C4 alkylamino group substituted by a hydroxy group such as '-dihydroxydiethylamino group; 2-sulfoethylamino group, 3-sulfopropylamino group, 4-sulfobutylamino group, 3,3 a mono- or di-C1~C4 alkylamino group substituted with a sulfo group such as '-disulfodipropylamino group; a sulfhydrylamino group, a 2-sulfoethylamino group, a 3-rebase 1,3-propylamine group, 2,2 a mono- or di-C1~C4 alkylamino group substituted by a carboxyl group such as a 'dicarboxydiethylamino group. In the case where R8 to R10 in the formula (1) are an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkylcarbonylamino group, the C1 to C4 alkyl moiety may be either a straight chain or a branched chain, preferably straight. Chain. Specific examples thereof include an ethyl amide group, a propyl fluorenyl group, and a butyl hydrazino group. In the case where the C1 to C4 alkylcarbonylamino group is substituted by a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group, 'specific examples of the C1 to C4 alkylcarbonylamino group include, for example, hydroxyethylamino group and 2-hydroxypropyl fluorenyl group. Amino group, 4-hydroxybutanylamino group 25 201006833 and the like hydroxyCl~C4 alkylcarbonylamino group; 3-carboxyl propylamino group and the like carboxyl group C1 to C4 alkylcarbonylamino group and the like. In the case where R8 to R10 in the formula (1) are Ν'-Cl~C4 alkylureido groups, it is preferred to have a substituent as compared with the unsubstituted. In the case where the N'-Cl~C4 alkylureido group is substituted with a hydroxyl group, a sulfo group or a carboxyl group, examples thereof include, for example, n, -2-transethylethyl group, N'-3 -N-hydroxyl-C1~C4 alkylurea group such as hydroxyethylurea; N,_2_ 确 乙基 乙 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基N-carboxyl-ureido, N-carboxy-mercaptoureido, n'-2-carboxyethylureido, N,_3-carboxypropylureido, N,-4-carboxybutylureido, etc. N,-carboxy*C1 ~C4 alkylurea group and the like. R8 to R1G in the formula (1) are a phenylamino group, a benzhydrylamino group or a phenylsulfonylamino group which have a substituent in the following order, and the benzene contained in each group When the substituent of the ring is a C1 to C4 alkyl group, the alkyl group may be any of a straight chain, a branched chain, or a cyclic group, and is preferably a straight chain or a branched bond. Specific examples thereof include a straight chain such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a "n-propyl group or a n-butyl group", and a branched group such as an isopropyl group, an isobutyl group, a second butyl group or a tributyl group. When R8 to Rig in the formula (1) are unsubstituted or a phenylamine group in which a benzene ring is substituted with a gas atom, an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl group, a nitro group, a sulfo group or a carboxyl group, Specific examples thereof include, for example, an unsubstituted styrylamino group or a 2-phenylphenylamino group, a 4-chlorophenylamino group or a 2,4-diphenylamino group substituted by a gas atom. a phenylamine group; a 2-phenylphenylamine group; a 4-methylphenylamino group; a 41-butylphenylamino group; an unsubstituted phenyl group substituted with a C4 group; 2n benzene Base, μ-phenyl phenyl 26 201006833 Amine-substituted nitro-substituted phenylamine; 3-sulfophenylamino, 4-phenylphenylamino, 2,4-disulfophenylamine Phenylamino group substituted by a group such as a 3,5-disulfophenylamino group; 2-t-phenylphenylamino group, 4-nonylphenylamino group, 2,5-di-co-phenylbenzene A phenylamino group substituted with a few groups such as a arylamino group, a 3,5-di-redomylphenylamino group or the like. R8~R1G in the formula (1) is an unsubstituted or phenyl ring via a gas atom, an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl group, an exact group, an exact group, or a substituent substituted by a base group. In the case, 'for specific examples thereof, for example, unsubstituted benzhydrylamino group' or 2-epoxybenzhydrylamino group, 4-ephenylamino group, 2,4-·1 a benzylamino group substituted by a chlorine atom such as a wind-based amino group; a 2-methylbenzhydrylamino group, a 3-mercaptophenylhydrazino group, a 4-mercaptobenzamide group a benzoylamino group substituted by a C1 to C4 alkyl group; a 2 nitrobenzoylamino group, a 4-nitrophenyl fluorenylamino group, a 3,5-dinitro azinoylamino group a nitro-substituted benzhydrylamino group; a 2-sulfobenzylamino group, a 4-sulfobenzylamino group, a sulfo-substituted benzoylamino group; ^ 2- A carboxyl group-substituted benzoylamino group such as a carboxybenzylideneamino group, a 4-carboxybenzylamino group, or a 3,5-dicarboxybenzene-methylamino group. In the case where R8 to R1G in the formula (1) are unsubstituted or a phenyl ring is substituted with a gas atom, an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl group, a nitro group, a sulfo group or a carboxyl group substituted phenylsulfonylamino group. In a specific example, for example, an unsubstituted phenylsulfonylamino group, or a 2-phenylphenylsulfonylamino group or a 'p-phenylsulfonylamino group, which is substituted by a gas atom, may be mentioned. Phenylsulfonylamino group; nonylphenylsulfonic acid amine group, 4-methylphenylsulfonylamino group, 4th butylphenylsulfonylamino group, etc. substituted by C1 to C4 alkyl group Stupid sulfonylamine 27 201006833 base; 2-nitrophenylsulfonylamino, 3-nitrophenylsulfonylamino, 4-nitrophenylsulfonylamino, etc. Substituted phenylsulfonylamino group; 3-sulfophenylsulfonylamino group, 4-sulfophenylsulfonylamino group, sulfo group-substituted phenylsulfonylamino group; 3-carboxyl group a phenylsulfonylamino group substituted with a carboxyl group such as a phenylsulfonylamino group or a 4-carboxyphenylsulfonylamino group. Specific examples of R8 to R1G in the formula (1) are preferably a hydrogen atom, a carboxyl group, a sulfo group, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a f-oxy group, an ethoxy group, a 2-hydroxyethoxy group, or a 2-dimer. Ethyl ethyl lactide, 3-n-propoxypropoxy, 4-th-butyloxy, 3-decylpropylthio or 4-sulfobutylthio, carboxymethoxy, 2-carboxyethoxy, hydrazine Amino, ethylamino, 2-hydroxyethylamino, 2-sulfoethylamino, 3-sulfopropylamino, 2-carboxyethylamino, dimethylamino, diethylamino, 2, 2' -dihydroxydiethylamino, 2,2'-dicarboxydiethylamino, 3,3'-disulfodipropylamino, ethylamino, 3-carboxypropylamino, 4-hydroxyl Butylated amino group, Ν'-carboxymethyl glyphosyl, Ν'-2-thanoyl yl group, 4-cenylphenylamino group, 2,4-disulfophenylamino group, 2,5- Dicarboxyphenylamino, benzhydrylamino, 3-Φ sulfobenzylideneamino, 2-carboxybenzylideneamino, phenylsulfonylamine, benzyl, 4-methylbenzene a sulfonylamino group, a 4-nitrophenylsulfonylamino group, a 3-sulfophenylsulfonylamino group, a 4-carboxyphenylsulfonylamino group, etc., more preferably: a hydrogen atom, Gas atom, sulfo group Sulfhydryl, decyloxy, 2-hydroxyethoxy, 2-sulfoethoxy, 3-sulfopropoxy, 4-sulfobutoxy, diammonium, 3,3'-disulfonate Dipropylaminopropyl, ethinylamino, 3-carboxypropylamino, Ν'-2-sulfoethylureido, 2,4-disulfophenylamino, phenylhydrazine Further, 4-methylphenylsulfonylamino group is more preferably a hydrogen atom, a sulfo group, a methyl group, a decyloxy group or a 3-sulfopropoxy group. 28 201006833 The preferred combination of R8 to 丨0 炎 ## to 11 in formula (1) is not the same when the substituted ring of the 8th generation is a naphthalene ring. When the ring substituted by R to R10 is a tower Q mannane core, the combination thereof is preferably R8 is a hydrogen atom, R is a sulfopropoxy group, RU) is a θ 〇8 ηη von von terminus, or R8 is Any two of them are hydrogen atoms and the rest - .^ ^ ^ are sulfo groups. The position of each substituent is not particularly limited, and the substitution position of the azo group in the combination of Y 曰 斑 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A When the position is 1 bit,

較佳為前者是R9取代於5位、7 / 位R取代於7位,後者則是 碩基取代於7位。 R8至R1。所取代之環為苯環時,較佳為:R、續基丙 氧基、續基T氧基、4基丙硫基或績基丁硫基更佳為% 績基丙氧基或W基丙懿;R9為氫原子;Rl(U甲基或 乙基,更佳為甲基。各取代基的位置並無特別限定,但當 與基A結合之偶氮基的取代位置為4位且與“至R7所取 代之環結合之偶氮基的取代位置為丨位時,較佳為r8取代 於2位、r1q取代於5位。 式(1)中的基A係未經取代或具有取代基之苯并噻唑 基;噻二唑基;或者噻唑基。 於該苯并噻唑基具有取代基之情形時,可具有選自 由·氣原子;磺基;硝基;羥基;胺磺酿基;未經取代之 C1〜C4烷基;未經取代,或者經羥基、C1〜C4烷氧基、 磺基、或羧基取代之C1〜C4烷氧基;未經取代,或者經 羥基、磺基、或羧基取代之C1〜C4烷基磺醯基;以及未 29 201006833 經取代’或者苯環經氣原子、未經取代之C1〜C4烷基、 诗基崎基、或竣基取代之苯基績醯基所組成之群組中的 取代基。该等的各取代基,包括相當者與較佳者等在内, 與上述式(1)中的R5至R8相同即可。取代基的數目,並 無特別限定,但通常為1至4,較佳為1至3,更佳為2。 上述中較佳為磺基。 於該噻二唑基或噻唑基具有取代基之情形時,可具有 選自由.氣原子;續基;蹲基;經基;胺績酿基;疏基; 以及,未經取代,或者經羥基、C1〜C4烷氧基、羥基C1 C4烧氧基n或缓基取代之c i〜烧硫基所組成 之群組中的取代基。取代基的數目,&無特別限定,但較 佳為1。上述中較佳Μ基;或者,㈣基錢基取代之 C1〜C4烷硫基。進而更佳為磺基、磺基丙硫基、羧基甲硫 基0Preferably, the former is substituted by R9 for 5, 7/R for 7, and the latter for 7. R8 to R1. When the substituted ring is a benzene ring, it is preferably: R, a resopropyloxy group, a contiguous T oxy group, a 4-ylpropylthio group or a benzyl thio group. More preferably, it is a hydroxypropyl group or a W group.懿 懿; R 9 is a hydrogen atom; R 1 (U methyl or ethyl, more preferably methyl. The position of each substituent is not particularly limited, but when the position of the azo group bonded to the group A is 4 positions and When the substitution position of the azo group bonded to the ring substituted with R7 is a ruthenium, it is preferred that r8 is substituted at the 2-position and r1q is substituted at the 5-position. The group A in the formula (1) is unsubstituted or has a benzothiazolyl group; a thiadiazolyl group; or a thiazolyl group. When the benzothiazolyl group has a substituent, it may have a group selected from a gas atom; a sulfo group; a nitro group; a hydroxyl group; Unsubstituted C1~C4 alkyl; unsubstituted, or C1-C4 alkoxy substituted by hydroxy, C1-C4 alkoxy, sulfo, or carboxy; unsubstituted, or via hydroxy, sulfo Or a carboxy-substituted C1~C4 alkylsulfonyl group; and not 29 201006833 substituted 'or a benzene ring via a gas atom, an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl group, a Shikizaki, or a ruthenium The substituents in the group consisting of the substituted phenyl fluorenyl groups may be the same as those of R5 to R8 in the above formula (1), including the equivalent and the preferred ones. The number of the substituent is not particularly limited, but is usually 1 to 4, preferably 1 to 3, more preferably 2. The above is preferably a sulfo group. The thiadiazolyl or thiazolyl group has a substituent. In a case, it may have a gas selected from the group consisting of: a gas atom; a sulfhydryl group; a fluorenyl group; a hydrazine group; an amine base; a sulfhydryl group; and, unsubstituted, or a hydroxyl group, a C1 to C4 alkoxy group, a hydroxyl group C1 C4. a substituent in the group consisting of ci or a sulfur-substituted group substituted with a thiol group or a sulfo group. The number of substituents is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1. The above preferred thiol group; or, (iv) group The hydroxyl group is substituted with a C1~C4 alkylthio group. Further preferably, it is a sulfo group, a sulfopropylthio group or a carboxymethylthio group.

由上述式(1)所示之化合物的較佳者,係由上述式(2) 所示之化合物。式(2)中,基Α、…至Rl0、及Μ至r1〇 所取代之環’包括由虛線所示之環’包括較佳者等在内, 與上述式(1)相同即可。 由上述式(3) ,包括較佳者 由上述式(2)所示之化合物的較佳者係 所示之化合物。式(3)中,基A、Ri至Rl0 等在内,與上述式(1)相同即可。 的較佳者係由上述式(4) 基A、…至r4,包括較 即可。 由上述式(3)所示之化合物 所示之化合物。上述式(4)中, 佳者等在内’與上述式(丨)相同 201006833 R5及R7分別獨立表示氫原子;磺基c丨〜C4烷氧基; 未經取代之C1〜C4烷基;羥基;或是,未經取代,或者 經經基取代之c 1〜C4烷氧基;R6表示氫原子。 式(4)中的R5及R7’包括較佳者在内,與上述式(〇 中的R5及R7中的相當者相同即可。 上述式(4)中所示之化合物,較佳為上述式(5)所 ' 不之化合物。上述式(5 )中,基A、R1至R4、R5至R7 , ❹ 包括較佳者等在内,與上述式(1)相同即可。 R至RW分別獨立表示氫原子;磺基C1〜C4烷氧基; 未經取代之C1〜C4烷基;羥基;未經取代,或者經羥基 取代之C1〜C4烷氧基;或是,經磺基或羧基取代之Cl〜 c4炫硫基;r6表示氫原子。 式(5)中的R8至R^’包括較佳者在内,與上述式(1) 中的R及R10中的相當者相同即可。 於上述式(1)至(5)中,基A較好的是由上述式(6) 參 所表示之基。 . 於上述式(6)中,R"至Rn分別獨立表示·.氫原子; 氣原子,磺基;硝基;羥基;胺磺酿基;未經取代或者 經羥基、未經取代之C1〜C4烷氧基、磺基、或羧基取代 之C1〜C4烷氧基;或者未經取代,或者經羥基、磺基、 或羧基取代之C1〜C4烷基磺醯基。 於式(6)中的Rh至Rn為未經取代或者經羥基、未 、 戈之Cl〜C4炫氧基、績基、或缓基取代之Ci〜c4燒 ^ 凊开乂時,該烧氧基包括較佳者在内,與上述式(u 31 201006833 中的R5至R7中的C 1〜C4烷氧基相當者相同即可。The compound represented by the above formula (1) is preferably a compound represented by the above formula (2). In the formula (2), the ring ’, 至 R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R The compound represented by the above formula (3), preferably a compound represented by the above formula (2), is preferred. In the formula (3), the bases A and Ri to R10 may be the same as the above formula (1). Preferably, the bases A, ... to r4 of the above formula (4) are included. A compound represented by the compound represented by the above formula (3). In the above formula (4), the preferred ones are the same as the above formula (丨) 201006833 R5 and R7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom; a sulfo group c丨~C4 alkoxy group; an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl group; a hydroxy group; or an unsubstituted or c 1 to C 4 alkoxy group substituted by a base; R 6 represents a hydrogen atom. R5 and R7' in the formula (4) are preferably the same as those in the above formula (R5 and R7 in the formula). The compound represented by the above formula (4) is preferably the above. In the above formula (5), the group A, R1 to R4, R5 to R7, ❹, preferably the same as the above formula (1), etc. R to RW. Respectively represent a hydrogen atom; a sulfo C1 to C4 alkoxy group; an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl group; a hydroxyl group; an unsubstituted or a C1 to C4 alkoxy group substituted by a hydroxyl group; or, a sulfo group or a carboxyl group-substituted Cl~c4 sulphur group; r6 represents a hydrogen atom. R8 to R^' in the formula (5) includes, preferably, the same as R and R10 in the above formula (1) In the above formulas (1) to (5), the group A is preferably a group represented by the above formula (6). In the above formula (6), R" to Rn are independently represented. Hydrogen atom; gas atom, sulfo group; nitro group; hydroxyl group; amine sulfonyl group; unsubstituted or C1 to C4 alkoxy group substituted by hydroxy group, unsubstituted C1~C4 alkoxy group, sulfo group or carboxyl group Or unsubstituted Or a C1~C4 alkylsulfonyl group substituted by a hydroxy group, a sulfo group or a carboxyl group. Rh to Rn in the formula (6) is unsubstituted or hydroxy, unreacted, Cl~C4 decyloxy, When the base or the slow group is substituted with Ci~c4, the alkoxy group, including the preferred one, is equivalent to the above formula (C 1 to C 4 alkoxy groups in R 5 to R 7 in u 31 201006833) The same can be.

於式(6)中的Rn至R13為未經取代或者經羥基、磺 基、或羧基取代之C1〜C4烷基續醯基之情形時,作為其 具體例,何如可列舉:甲基磺醯基、乙基磺醯基、丙基磺 醯基、異丙基項酿基、正丁基績醯基、第二丁基續醯基、 第三丁基續醯基等直鏈或支鍵的未經取代之〜C4院基 磺酿基;2-羥基己基磺醯基、3-羥基丙基磺醯基等羥基C1 〜C4烧基續酿基;2-磺基丙基績醯基、3-績基丙基績醯基、 4-磺基丁基磺醯基等磺基ci〜C4烷基磺醯基;羧基甲基續 酿基、2-羧基乙基磺醯基、3_羧基丙基磺醯基等羧基〇〜 C4烷基磺醯基等。 式(6)中的Ri丨至Rn之具體例,較佳為:氫原子、 氣原子、磺基、硝基、f氧基、乙氧基、孓羥基乙氧基、 2-磺基乙氧基、3-磺基丙氧基、4-磺基丁氧基、羧基曱氧基、 2-叛基乙氧基、甲基績酿基、乙基績醯基、第三丁基續酿 基、2-羥基乙基磺醯基、3'續基丙基磺醯基、2_鲮基乙基磺 醯基、苯基磺醯基、4_氣苯基磺醯基、"基苯基磺酿基、 2,4-二甲基苯基續酿基、4,基苯基續醯基、4_續基苯美 酿基、2,基苯基㈣基、基苯基伽土 氣原子、氣原子、確基1基、甲氧基、甲基續酿基為進 而較佳為:氫原子、績基、甲氧基、或3·續基丙氧基。Rn 中’較佳為至少1個為氮原子,且較佳為至少"固 為虱原子以外之取代基。 式(6) 中的Rn至R13 之組合,較佳為一個為磺基而 32 另二個為氫原子、或者二個為磺基而另一個為氫原子,較 佳為後者之組合。苯并皆唑環上之磺基的取代位置並無特 別限定’較佳為前者是6位,後者則是4位及6位。 更佳為將關於上述式(丨)至式(6)之各取代基所記 載之較佳者彼此加以組合而形成之化合物,進而較佳為將 更佳者彼此加以組合而形成之化合物。對進而較佳者彼此 等亦相同。再者,如上所述,式(7)至(8)中,基Α、 R1至R10所取代之環,包括由虛線所示之環在内,均具有 與上述式⑴中相同之含義。另外’就較佳者、較佳者彼 此之組合等而言,較佳的也是與上述式(1)中相同。In the case where Rn to R13 in the formula (6) are a C1 to C4 alkyl group which is unsubstituted or substituted with a hydroxyl group, a sulfo group or a carboxyl group, as a specific example, it may be exemplified by: methylsulfonate a straight or branched bond such as an ethyl sulfonyl group, a propyl sulfonyl group, an isopropyl aryl group, a n-butyl fluorenyl group, a second butyl fluorenyl group, a third butyl fluorenyl group, or the like Substituted ~C4 Institute based sulfonyl alcohol; 2-hydroxyhexylsulfonyl, 3-hydroxypropylsulfonyl and other hydroxy C1 ~ C4 alkyl base; 2-sulfopropyl decyl, 3 a sulfo ci~C4 alkylsulfonyl group such as a propyl group or a 4-sulfobutylsulfonyl group; a carboxymethyl group, a 2-carboxyethylsulfonyl group, a 3-carboxypropylsulfonyl group Mercapto group and the like carboxy oxime ~ C4 alkyl sulfonyl group and the like. Specific examples of Ri丨 to Rn in the formula (6) are preferably a hydrogen atom, a gas atom, a sulfo group, a nitro group, a f-oxy group, an ethoxy group, a hydrazine hydroxyethoxy group, or a 2-sulfoethoxy group. , 3-sulfopropoxy, 4-sulfobutoxy, carboxydecyloxy, 2-repentylethoxy, methyl benzyl, ethyl decyl, tert-butyl styrene , 2-hydroxyethylsulfonyl, 3'-propenylsulfonyl, 2-hydrazinoethylsulfonyl, phenylsulfonyl, 4-phenylphenylsulfonyl, "phenyl Sulfonic acid, 2,4-dimethylphenyl continuation, 4,ylphenyl fluorenyl, 4-thyl phenyl mercapto, 2, phenyl(tetra)yl, phenyl phenyl cation, The gas atom, the stilbene group, the methoxy group, and the methyl group are further preferably a hydrogen atom, a methoxy group, or a decyl propoxy group. Preferably, at least one of Rn is a nitrogen atom, and preferably at least one is a substituent other than a ruthenium atom. The combination of Rn to R13 in the formula (6) is preferably one having a sulfo group and 32 being a hydrogen atom, or two being a sulfo group and the other being a hydrogen atom, more preferably a combination of the latter. The position of substitution of the sulfo group on the benzoxazole ring is not particularly limited. Preferably, the former is 6 and the latter is 4 and 6. More preferably, the compound formed by combining the preferred substituents of the above formula (丨) to (6) is preferably a compound which is preferably combined with each other. The same is true for the others. Further, as described above, in the formulae (7) to (8), the ring substituted by the base group and R1 to R10, including the ring shown by the broken line, has the same meaning as in the above formula (1). Further, it is preferably the same as in the above formula (1) in terms of a preferred combination, a preferred combination of the other, and the like.

Φ 201006833 上述式(1)所示之三偶氮化合物之鹽,為無機或有機 陽離子H中,作為無機鹽之具體例 鹽-驗土金屬鹽、及錄鹽,較佳的無機#為理、 鹽以及錄鹽。另外’作為有機陽離子之鹽,例如可列舉由 下述式⑼所示之四級録離子’但並不限定於該等。另外, 亦可為游誠、其互變異構物、以及其等之各種鹽之混合 物。例如,可使用鈉鹽與 ° 〃缺π之混合物,游離酸與鈉鹽之 混合物;鋰鹽、鈉鹽、以芬赴 以及鉍鹽之混合物等中的任一種組 合。根據鹽之種類’亦有溶解性 寸切f玍值不冋之情形,亦 可藉由視需要而適當選擇鹽之 時使其比率變化,來獲得具μΓ日 含有多種鹽等 谩侍具有符合目的之物性的混合物。 [化學式9] m 33 201006833Φ 201006833 The salt of the trisazo compound represented by the above formula (1) is an inorganic or organic cation H, as a specific example salt of the inorganic salt - the soil test metal salt, and the recorded salt, preferably inorganic #, Salt and salt. Further, the salt of the organic cation is, for example, a tetra-order ion represented by the following formula (9), but is not limited thereto. Further, it may be a mixture of Youcheng, its tautomers, and various salts thereof. For example, a mixture of a sodium salt and a π π mixture, a mixture of a free acid and a sodium salt, a lithium salt, a sodium salt, a mixture of fentan and a sulfonium salt, or the like can be used. According to the type of salt, there is also a case where the solubility is not sufficient, and it is also possible to obtain a salt containing a plurality of salts, etc., by appropriately selecting the salt when necessary. a mixture of physical properties. [Chemical Formula 9] m 33 201006833

於式(9)中’ z1、Z2、Z3、Z4分別獨立表示選自由: 氯原子、院基、經基烷基、以及羥基烷氧基烷基所組成之 群組中之基。 作為式(9)中的Z1、Z2、Z3、Z4之烷基的具體例, ❿ 可列舉:甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、 第一丁基、第三丁基等。作為羥基烷基之具體例,可列舉: 經基甲基經基乙基、3 -經基丙基、2 -經基丙基、4-經基丁 基、3_羥基丁基、2_羥基丁基等羥基C1〜C4烷基。作為羥 基烷氧基烷基之例,可列舉:羥基乙氧基甲基、2羥基乙 氧基乙基、3-羥基乙氧基丙基、2_羥基乙氧基丙基、4_羥基 乙氧基丁基、3-羥基乙氧基丁基、2•羥基乙氧基丁基等羥 基C1〜C4烷氧基C1〜C4烷基,該等中較佳為羥基乙氧基 碜 C1〜C4烧基。作為特佳者,可列舉:氫原子;甲基;經基 • 甲基、羥基乙基、3-羥基丙基、2-羥基丙基、4_羥基丁基、 3-羥基丁基、2_羥基丁基等羥基烷基;羥基乙氧基 甲基、2_經基乙氧基乙基、3_經基乙氧基丙基、㈣基乙氧 基丙基4經基乙氧基丁基、3·經基乙氧基丁基、2-經基乙 氧基丁基等羥基乙氧基C1〜C4烷基。 式(9)之較佳化合物的zl、z2、&、及z4之組合之 具體例示於下述表丨中。 [表1] 34 201006833 化合物No. Z1 Ζ2 Z3 Z4 1-1 Η CH3 CH3 CH3 1-2 CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 1-3 Η -C2H40H -C2H40H -C2H40H 1-4 CH3 -C2H40H -C2H40H -C2H40H 1-5 Η -CH2CH(OH)CH3 -CH2CH(OH)CH3 -CH2CH(OH)CH3 1-6 CH3 -CH2CH(OH)CH3 -CH2CH(OH)CH3 -CH2CH(OH)CH3 1-7 Η -C2H40H H -C2H40H 1-8 CH3 -C2H40H H -C2H40H 1-9 Η -CH2CH(OH)CH3 H -CH2CH(OH)CH3 1-10 CH3 CH2CH(OH)CH3 H -CH2CH(OH)CH3 1-11 CH3 -C2H40H CH3 -C2H40H 1-12 CH3 *CH2CH(OH)CH3 CH3 -CH2CH(OH)CH3 上述式(1)所示之三偶氮化合物例如可藉由如下所述 之方法來合成。此外,為方便起見,各步驟中之化合物之 酸性官能基以游離酸之形式表示。另外,下述式(10)至 (15)中,η、基A、R1至R10、及R5至R10所取代之分別 的環’包括由虛線所示之環,均具有與上述式(1)中相同 暑之含義。 • 利用常法將由下述式(10)所示之化合物加以二偶氮 化,再利用常法使其與由下述式(11)所示之化合物進行 偶合反應,獲得由下述式(12)所示之化合物。此外,式 (10)所示之化合物可依據專利文獻1〇中所記載之方法來 合成。另外,下述式(11)及(13)所示之化合物,可利 用常法來合成。又,式(10)所示之化合物也同樣可利用 常法來合成。 35 201006833 [化學式ίο] A—nh2 (10) [化學式Π]In the formula (9), 'z1, Z2, Z3 and Z4 each independently represent a group selected from the group consisting of: a chlorine atom, a group, a transalkyl group, and a hydroxyalkoxyalkyl group. Specific examples of the alkyl group of Z1, Z2, Z3 and Z4 in the formula (9) include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, an isobutyl group and a first butyl group. Base, third butyl, etc. Specific examples of the hydroxyalkyl group include a methyl group via a methyl group, a 3-propyl group, a 2-propyl group, a 4-butyl group, a 3-hydroxy group, and a 2-hydroxy group. A hydroxy group such as butyl C1 to C4 alkyl. Examples of the hydroxyalkoxyalkyl group include a hydroxyethoxymethyl group, a 2-hydroxyethoxyethyl group, a 3-hydroxyethoxypropyl group, a 2-hydroxyethoxypropyl group, and a 4-hydroxyl group. a hydroxy C1 - C4 alkoxy C1 - C4 alkyl group such as oxybutyl, 3-hydroxyethoxybutyl or 2 hydroxyethoxybutyl, preferably hydroxyethoxy hydrazine C1 to C4 Burning base. As a particularly preferred one, a hydrogen atom; a methyl group; a methyl group, a hydroxyethyl group, a 3-hydroxypropyl group, a 2-hydroxypropyl group, a 4-hydroxybutyl group, a 3-hydroxybutyl group, and 2_ Hydroxyalkyl group such as hydroxybutyl group; hydroxyethoxymethyl group, 2-hydric ethoxyethyl group, 3-hydroxypropyl propyl group, (tetra)ethoxypropyl group 4 ethoxylated butyl group And a hydroxyethoxy C1 to C4 alkyl group such as a transyloxybutyl group or a 2-phenylethoxybutyl group. Specific examples of the combination of zl, z2, & and z4 of the preferred compound of the formula (9) are shown in the following Tables. [Table 1] 34 201006833 Compound No. Z1 Ζ2 Z3 Z4 1-1 Η CH3 CH3 CH3 1-2 CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 1-3 Η -C2H40H -C2H40H -C2H40H 1-4 CH3 -C2H40H -C2H40H -C2H40H 1-5 Η -CH2CH(OH)CH3 -CH2CH(OH)CH3 -CH2CH(OH)CH3 1-6 CH3 -CH2CH(OH)CH3 -CH2CH(OH)CH3 -CH2CH(OH)CH3 1-7 Η -C2H40H H -C2H40H 1-8 CH3 -C2H40H H -C2H40H 1-9 Η -CH2CH(OH)CH3 H -CH2CH(OH)CH3 1-10 CH3 CH2CH(OH)CH3 H -CH2CH(OH)CH3 1-11 CH3 -C2H40H CH3 - C2H40H 1-12 CH3 *CH2CH(OH)CH3 CH3 -CH2CH(OH)CH3 The trisazo compound represented by the above formula (1) can be synthesized, for example, by the method described below. Further, for the sake of convenience, the acidic functional groups of the compounds in the respective steps are represented by the form of the free acid. Further, in the following formulas (10) to (15), the respective rings ' substituted by η, a group A, R1 to R10, and R5 to R10 include rings represented by broken lines, each having the above formula (1) The meaning of the same summer. • The compound represented by the following formula (10) is diazotized by a usual method, and then subjected to a coupling reaction with a compound represented by the following formula (11) by a usual method to obtain a formula (12) ) the compound shown. Further, the compound represented by the formula (10) can be synthesized in accordance with the method described in Patent Document 1A. Further, the compounds represented by the following formulas (11) and (13) can be synthesized by a usual method. Further, the compound represented by the formula (10) can also be synthesized by a usual method. 35 201006833 [chemical formula ίο] A-nh2 (10) [chemical formula]

(11) [化學式12] R8(11) [Chemical Formula 12] R8

(12) 利用常法將所獲得之由式(12 )所示之化合物加以二 偶氮化後,再利用常法使其與由下述式(13 )所示之化合 物進行偶合反應,獲得由下述式(14)所示之化合物。 [化學式13] R5(12) The obtained compound represented by the formula (12) is diazotized by a usual method, and then subjected to a coupling reaction with a compound represented by the following formula (13) by a usual method to obtain A compound represented by the following formula (14). [Chemical Formula 13] R5

’、 (13) [化學式14] 36 (14) (14)201006833’, (13) [Chemical Formula 14] 36 (14) (14) 201006833

利用常法將所獲得之由式(14)所示之化合物加以二 偶氮化後,再利用常法使其與由下述式(15)所示之化合 物進行偶合反應,藉此可獲得由上述式(〇所示之本發明 之二偶氣化合物。 [化學式15]The obtained compound represented by the formula (14) is diazotized by a usual method, and then subjected to a coupling reaction with a compound represented by the following formula (15) by a usual method, whereby The di-halogen compound of the present invention represented by the above formula (〇) [Chemical Formula 15]

此外’由上述式(1 5 )所示之化合物可依據專利文獻 5中所記載之方法來合成。 作為上述式(1)所示的本發明之化合物之較佳具體 並無特別限定’可列舉由下述表2至表5中列舉之結 構式所示之化合物等。 於各表中’為方便起見,磺基、羧基等官能基係以游 離酸之形式記載。 37 201006833 [表2]Further, the compound represented by the above formula (15) can be synthesized in accordance with the method described in Patent Document 5. The compound of the present invention represented by the above formula (1) is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include compounds represented by the structural formulae shown in the following Tables 2 to 5. In the respective tables, 'for convenience, a functional group such as a sulfo group or a carboxyl group is described as a free acid. 37 201006833 [Table 2]

化合物No, 結構式 1 S03H /S〇3M o-/7CN H〇3S^^N=N^N=N^N=NH& h5c ho 、s〇3H 2 so3h 1°^ S—/0-^»^ CN HO3S^^'NaN'0KN::N'*0"NeN~&i h3c h^c ho Vs% 、so3h 3 SOaH /SC^H ?^Η O-/-^ O-^i^C CN h〇^J^]Hn=n-^-n=n-0~n=n-^n H^/ h^C HO y5^ SO^H 4 SOaH .SOaH O^HgCJCN HO3SX^S^N=N"^NSN^0'N=N>ibi h3c h3c ho 'SOaH 5 SC^H 户〇丨 —广少 !°3H 0-^ h3c comh2 H。力:卜㈣分=N令 H3C HsC ho 'SOsH 6 SOjH .SOaH 〇_yf p-/~H3C^ jSOHHz Η(3ίδ〇Ν=Ν·0·Ν=Ν·0~Ν=ι^^ h3c h3c ho V5^ 、so3h 38 201006833 [表3]Compound No, Structural Formula 1 S03H /S〇3M o-/7CN H〇3S^^N=N^N=N^N=NH& h5c ho, s〇3H 2 so3h 1°^ S—/0-^» ^ CN HO3S^^'NaN'0KN::N'*0"NeN~&i h3c h^c ho Vs% ,so3h 3 SOaH /SC^H ?^Η O-/-^ O-^i^C CN h〇^J^]Hn=n-^-n=n-0~n=n-^n H^/ h^C HO y5^ SO^H 4 SOaH .SOaH O^HgCJCN HO3SX^S^N= N"^NSN^0'N=N>ibi h3c h3c ho 'SOaH 5 SC^H 〇丨 广 - Guang Shao! °3H 0-^ h3c comh2 H. Force: Bu (four) points = N to make H3C HsC ho 'SOsH 6 SOjH .SOaH 〇_yf p-/~H3C^ jSOHHz Η(3ίδ〇Ν=Ν·0·Ν=Ν·0~Ν=ι^^ h3c h3c Ho V5^, so3h 38 201006833 [Table 3]

化合物No, 結構式 7 SO,H _ 0-^ h3g conh2 hosSJCO~N=N_H0~N=N~0^_*^^ HaC HaC HO 、so# 8 sojH /5°^ f03*1 S-^f 〇^HaC C〇NH2 K3C h^c m y^| 'so# 9 JSO^H /O3H fC^H O-^ O-7 HjC CN H3C H3C HO VS XSOjH 1 0 SC^l y^lH H3C02sX?SVN=N^^N^N=NH^K HaC H3C HO VS 、卸3h 11 /S〇3H -./0^ f°3H p^tisC CCWHi 鳴Λ一 X-免 h3c h3c ho 、so3h 12 SOjH .SO3H S—O^HaC^jSN M NaNH^I HgC H3C HO 、so3h 39 201006833 [表4] ¥¥¥] 結 ϋ No.Compound No, Structural Formula 7 SO,H _ 0-^ h3g conh2 hosSJCO~N=N_H0~N=N~0^_*^^ HaC HaC HO, so# 8 sojH /5°^ f03*1 S-^f 〇^HaC C〇NH2 K3C h^cmy^| 'so# 9 JSO^H /O3H fC^H O-^ O-7 HjC CN H3C H3C HO VS XSOjH 1 0 SC^ly^lH H3C02sX?SVN=N^ ^N^N=NH^K HaC H3C HO VS , unloading 3h 11 /S〇3H -./0^ f°3H p^tisC CCWHi Λ一一-free h3c h3c ho , so3h 12 SOjH .SO3H S—O ^HaC^jSN M NaNH^I HgC H3C HO, so3h 39 201006833 [Table 4] ¥¥¥] Knot No.

40 20100683340 201006833

[表5][table 5]

上述式(10)所示之化合物的二偶氮化, 係以其自身 41 201006833 公知之方法來實施。例如’於硫酸、&酸、或磷酸中,於 例如-5〜抓、較佳為5〜1(rc之溫度’使用亞硝酿硫酸來 實施。由A (10)所示之化合物之二偶氮化物與由式 所示之化合物的偶合,亦於其自身公知之條件下實施。例 如,於水或水性有機介質(水與水溶性有機溶劑之混合物 等)中,於例如-5〜3(TC、較佳為1〇〜3〇〇c之溫度實施。The diazotization of the compound represented by the above formula (10) is carried out by a method known per se 41 201006833. For example, 'in sulfuric acid, & acid, or phosphoric acid, for example, -5 to grasp, preferably 5 to 1 (the temperature of rc is carried out using nitrous acid to sulphuric acid. The compound represented by A (10) The coupling of the azo compound to the compound represented by the formula is also carried out under its own known conditions, for example, in water or an aqueous organic medium (a mixture of water and a water-soluble organic solvent, etc.), for example, -5 to 3 (TC, preferably 1 〇 to 3 〇〇 c temperature is implemented.

由式U0)所示之化合物與由式(11)所示之化合物係使 用約化學計量之用量。 式(12 )所示之化合物的二偶氮化,亦以其自身公知 之方法來實施。於例如鹽酸、硫酸等無機酸之存在下,在 水或水性有機介質中,於例如_5〜4〇t、較佳為5〜3〇。〇之 度,使用亞硝酸鹽來實施,例如使用亞硝酸鈉等亞硝酸 鹼金屬鹽。由4 (12)所示之化合物之二偶氮化物與由式 (13 )所示之化合物的偶合,亦於其自身公知之條件下實 施。例如,較有利的是於水或水性有機介質中,於例如巧 〜50°C、較佳為1〇〜30°c之溫度,且於弱酸性至鹼性之 值進行。較佳為於弱酸性至弱鹼性之pH值,例如6〜ι〇 之PH值實施。二偶氮化反應液為酸性,並且,由於偶合反 應之進行而使得反應系統内進一步酸性化,因此較佳為藉 由添加鹼來調整上述pH值。作為鹼,例如可使用:氫氧化 鐘、氫氧化鈉等驗金屬氫氧化物;碳酸鐘、碳酸鈉、碳酸 卸等驗金屬碳酸鹽;乙酸鈉等乙酸鹽;氨、有機胺等。由 式(12 )與(13 )所示之化合物係使用約化學計量之用量。 式(1 4 )所示之化合物的二偶氮化亦以其自身公知之 42 201006833 方法來實施。於例如鹽酿、故滅姑、., 鹽酸硫酸等無機酸之存在下,在水 或水性有機介質(水與水溶性有機溶劑之混合物等)中, 較佳為10〜3。。。之溫度,使用亞硝酸鹽 來實施,例如使用亞錢鈉等亞硝酸驗金屬鹽。由式(14) 所不之化合物之二偶氮化物與 ^ .如 视兴由式(15)所示之化合物的 偶合’亦於其自身公知之條 '、牛下實施。例如較有利的是在 水或水性有機介質中,於 參 灼如-5〜50C、較佳為10〜3(rc 之溫度,且於弱酸性至驗性 P值進仃。較佳為於弱酸性 至弱鹼性之PH值,例如6〜1〇 效及*t丄 之PH值實施,pH值之調 =藉由添加驗來實施。作為驗,可使用與上述相同者。 …)與(⑴所示之化合物係使用約化學計 重0 將本發明之^⑴料之三偶氮化合物 於偶合反應後,藉由將所需無機鹽或有機陽離子 之瓜添加於反應液中而 析或者藉由添加鹽酸等無 機酸而以游離酸之形式進杆 热 火mu 仃早離,然後藉由視需要而使用 夂酸性之水或水性有機介質等, 機鹽後,於水性介質中利’、们青洗而除去無 如,… 利用所需無機或有機之鹼加以令 和’從而製成所對應之鹽的玄 扣脸7 , 的,合液。此處所謂酸性之水,係 才曰將例如硫酸、鹽酸等無機 係 而成為酸性者。另外,所謂水性有機介質,朴入有^ 可與水混合之有機物質、可盘…,質係“有水而 ^具體例’可列舉後述之水溶性有機溶劑等 鹽之例,可列舉負介相 马“.、機 、 、氣化鈉、氣化鉀等鹼金屬鹽以及 43 201006833 氣化銨、漠化銨等銨鹽’作為有機陽離子之鹽之例,可列 舉由上述式(9)所示之有機胺㈣鹽等。作為無機驗之例, 例如可列舉:氮氧化鐘、氣氧化鈉、氣氧化鉀等驗金屬之 氫氧化物’氫氧化銨’或者碳酸鋰、碳酸鈉、碳酸鉀等鹼 金屬之碳酸鹽等;作為有機驗之例,彳列舉有機胺,例如 二乙醇胺、三乙醇胺等之由上述式(9)所示之四級錄類等, 但並不限定於該等。The compound represented by the formula U0) and the compound represented by the formula (11) are used in an amount approximately stoichiometric. The diazotization of the compound represented by the formula (12) is also carried out by a method known per se. In the presence of a mineral acid such as hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid, it is, for example, _5 to 4 Torr, preferably 5 to 3 Torr in water or an aqueous organic medium. The degree of hydrazine is carried out using nitrite, for example, an alkali metal nitrite such as sodium nitrite. The coupling of the diazo compound of the compound represented by 4 (12) with the compound represented by the formula (13) is also carried out under the conditions known per se. For example, it is advantageously carried out in water or an aqueous organic medium at a temperature of, for example, ~50 ° C, preferably 1 Torr to 30 ° C, and at a weak acid to alkaline value. It is preferably carried out at a pH which is weakly acidic to weakly alkaline, for example, a pH of 6 to 〇. The diazotization reaction solution is acidic, and since the coupling reaction proceeds to further acidify the reaction system, it is preferred to adjust the above pH by adding a base. As the base, for example, a metal hydroxide such as a hydroxide or a sodium hydroxide; a metal carbonate such as carbonic acid clock, sodium carbonate or carbonic acid; an acetate such as sodium acetate; ammonia or an organic amine can be used. The compounds represented by the formulae (12) and (13) are used in an amount approximately stoichiometric. The diazotization of the compound of the formula (14) is also carried out by the method known per se 42 201006833. In the presence of a mineral acid such as salt, chlorpyrifos, hydrochloric acid or the like, it is preferably 10 to 3 in water or an aqueous organic medium (mixture of water and a water-soluble organic solvent, etc.). . . The temperature is carried out using nitrite, for example, using a nitrite metal salt such as sodium sulfoxide. The coupling of the diazo compound of the compound of the formula (14) and the compound represented by the formula (15) is also carried out under the article ''know''. For example, it is more advantageous to use a water or an aqueous organic medium at a temperature of -5 to 50 C, preferably 10 to 3 (rc, and a weakly acidic to an inspective P value. Preferably, it is weak. The pH value of the acidic to weakly alkaline, for example, the pH value of 6 to 1 and the pH value of *t丄, the adjustment of the pH value is carried out by adding the test. As the test, the same as above can be used. (1) The compound shown is a compound having a stoichiometric weight of 0. After the coupling reaction of the trisazo compound of the present invention, the addition of the desired inorganic salt or organic cation to the reaction solution is carried out or borrowed. Adding a mineral acid such as hydrochloric acid to a hot acid in the form of a free acid, and then using an acidic water or an aqueous organic medium, if necessary, after the salt, in the aqueous medium, Washing and removing the incompetence, ... using the desired inorganic or organic base to make the sum of the salt to make the corresponding salt, the liquid, the so-called acidic water, here will be such as sulfuric acid And an inorganic system such as hydrochloric acid, which is acidic. In addition, the so-called aqueous organic medium, An organic substance which can be mixed with water, and a plate which can be mixed with water, and the type of salt, such as a water-soluble organic solvent, which will be described later, may be exemplified by a negative medium, a machine, or a Examples of the alkali metal salt such as vaporized sodium or vaporized potassium and the salt of the ammonium salt such as ammonium sulfate or ammonium desert as an example of the salt of the organic cation of the above formula (9) include the organic amine (tetra) salt represented by the above formula (9). Examples of the inorganic test include, for example, hydroxides such as nitrogen oxide clocks, sodium oxychloride, and potassium oxyhydroxide, and hydroxides of alkali metals such as lithium carbonate, sodium carbonate, and potassium carbonate; As an example of the organic test, an organic amine such as a quaternary class represented by the above formula (9), such as diethanolamine or triethanolamine, is exemplified, but is not limited thereto.

對本發明之墨水組成物加以說明。含有本發明的上述 式⑴所示之三偶氮化合物的水性墨水組成物可對由纖維 素形成之材料進行染色。另夕卜,亦可對其他的具有碳醯胺 鍵^之材料進行染色,可廣泛用於皮革、織物、紙之染色。 另一方面,作為本發明之化合物的代表性使用法可列舉 解於液體之介質中而形成之墨水組成物,特別適合用作 喷墨印刷用途之墨水組成物。 含有上述式(1)所示之本發明之三偶氮化合物的反應 液’例如後述的實施例!之(㈣5)中之以氣化鈉進行 鹽析之前的反應液等,可直接用於製造墨水組成物。另外, 亦可首先使其乾燥例如喷霧乾燥而單離 田添加氣化 奶、氣化鉀、氣化鈣、硫酸鈉等無機鹽類而進行鹽析藉 由添加鹽酸、硫酸、硝酸等無機酸來進行酸析;或者進— 將上述鹽析與酸析加以組合而成的酸鹽析等,藉此單離本 發明之三偶氮化合物,使用其來製備墨水組成物。 本發明之墨水組成物係含有通常為〇 ·丨〜2 〇暫 ,, 貝重%、較 佳為1〜10質量%、更佳為2〜8質量%的本發明之由式(1 201006833 所示之三偶氮化合物’並且其餘部分為以水料主要介質 的組成物。本發明之墨水組成物中,亦可進—步含有例如 〇〜30質量%之水溶性有機溶劑、例如卜1()質量%之墨水 製備劑。另外,亦可視需要為了進行調色等而含有其他色 素。於此情料,包括調色用色素在内,,麗水組成物之總 質量中所含有的色素之總質量在上述範圍内即可。此外,The ink composition of the present invention will be described. The aqueous ink composition containing the trisazo compound represented by the above formula (1) of the present invention can dye a material formed of cellulose. In addition, other materials having a carbon amide bond can be dyed, and can be widely used for dyeing leather, fabric, and paper. On the other hand, a representative use method of the compound of the present invention is exemplified by an ink composition formed in a liquid medium, and is particularly suitable as an ink composition for ink jet printing applications. The reaction liquid containing the trisazo compound of the present invention represented by the above formula (1) is, for example, an example described later! The reaction solution before salting out with sodium carbonate in ((4) 5) can be directly used for producing an ink composition. In addition, it may be first dried, for example, spray-dried, and inorganic salts such as vaporized milk, potassium carbonate, calcium carbonate, and sodium sulfate may be added to the field to perform salting out by adding inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and nitric acid. The acid precipitation is carried out; or the acid precipitation is carried out by combining the salting out and the acid precipitation, thereby separating the trisazo compound of the present invention and using it to prepare an ink composition. The ink composition of the present invention contains the formula (1 201006833) of the present invention, which is usually 〇·丨~2 〇, and has a shell weight %, preferably 1 to 10% by mass, more preferably 2 to 8 mass%. The third azo compound is shown and the remainder is a composition of the main medium of the water. The ink composition of the present invention may further contain, for example, hydrazine to 30% by mass of a water-soluble organic solvent, such as Bu 1 ( % by mass of the ink preparation agent. Further, other coloring matter may be contained in order to perform coloring or the like as needed. In this case, the total color of the pigment contained in the total mass of the Lishui composition is included in the coloring matter. The quality is within the above range.

作為墨水組成物之pH * ’自使保存穩定性提高之方面考 慮,較佳為PH值為5〜n,更佳為pH值為7〜1〇。另外’ 作為墨水組成物之表面張力,較佳為25〜7〇 _/m,更佳 為25〜60 mN/m〇進而,作為墨水組成物之黏度,較佳為 3〇mPa.s以下,更佳為20mpa.s以下。本發明之墨水組成 物之ρΗϋ、表面張力可利用如下所述之調整劑、界面 活性劑來進行適當調整。 本發明之墨水組成物係將上述由式(丨)所示之三偶氮 化σ物溶解於水或水溶性有機溶劑(可與水混合之有機溶 劑)中,並且視需要而添加有墨水製備劑者。根據製備無 色調之中性(neutral)黑色墨水組成物的目的等,可於本 發明之二偶氮化合物中適當添加其他調色用色素等。於將 該墨水組成物用作喷墨印表機用墨水之情形時,作為本發 明之三偶氮化合物,較佳為使用金屬陽離子之氣化物、硫 酸鹽等無機雜質之含量少者。該無機雜質含量之標準大致 為相對於色素總質量之丨質量%以下的程度。製造無機雜 的本發明之偶氮化合物時’例如以利用逆渗透膜之通 常方法,或者將本發明之偶氮化合物之乾燥品或濕餅於甲 45 201006833 δ>谷劑中進行攪拌’過濾分離析 醇等醇及水之 伐评 以乾燥等方法來進行脫鹽處理即可。 作為上述墨水組成物$ _ 製備中可使用之水溶性有機溶 劑的具體例,例如可列舉:甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、異丙醇、 Τ醇異丁醇、第二丁醇、第三丁醇等。〜以燒醇; 二甲基甲醯胺、:Ν,Ν-二甲其ζ輪认缺 ’ Τ基乙醯胺等羧醯胺;2-吡咯烷酮、 -甲基_2-°比洛烷剩、Ν-甲基呢…-酮等内醯胺;! 3_二 甲基咪唑啶_2-酮、13- _甲| ^ , 一 一甲基六氫嘧啶—2-酮等環式尿素 ’丙_、甲基乙基酮、2_甲基_2·羥基戊烷_4 酮 醇;四氣咬嚼、二°惡院等環狀喊;乙二醇、U丙二醇、t 一 ,丁—醇、Μ· 丁二醇、M-己二醇、二乙二酿、 二乙二醇、四乙二醇、二 硫-甘随 聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、 窠 醇等具有2〜C6伸烷基單元之單、 罄 聚或聚烧二醇或硫甘醇;甘、法 醇(:醇W 1 烧_1,2,6·三醇等多元 醚、醇皁乙醚、二乙二醇單甲 一乙一醇單乙醚、二乙二 r-絲 外平j醚(丁基卡必醇1、一 -醇單甲醚、三乙二醇單乙醚等多元醇之C 二 醚…丁内酯、二子基亞砜等 4烷基 亦可併用兩種以上。 。"有機溶劑可單獨使用, 作為上述墨水組成物之製備 劑,々,丨上 WT適且使用之墨水劁供 幻如可列舉:防腐防黴劑、 備 銹劑、> ΡΗ調整劑、螯合試劑、防 水溶性紫外線吸收劑、水 防 溶解#丨, & /奋性高分子化合物、声去 劍、抗氧化劑、界面活性劑等。 素 說明》 茨寺試劑加以 46 201006833 作為防黴劑之具體例,可列舉:脫氫乙酸納(― dehydroacetate)、苯甲酸鈉、D比咬硫明小氧化物納、對經 基本甲酸乙醋、12 -苯并異嚷‘ 4 开兴囉唑啉·3-酮以及其鹽等。該等 較佳為於墨水組成物中使用0 〇2〜ι 〇〇質量%。 作為防腐劑之具體你丨,& 體例例如可列舉:有機硫系、有機 氮硫系、有機鹵系、鹵代烯兩 图代碲丙基颯系、碘代丙炔基系、Ν- 南代燒硫基系、腈系、吡啶糸、 疋糸 8_氧基喹琳系、苯并噻唑 系、異嗟0坐琳系、二硫醇系备 ,丨L醉糸、氧化吡啶系、硝基丙烷系、 有機錫系、紛系、四級錄鹽系、三嗪⑻㈣系、嗟嗪 (""a—系、苯胺系、金剛燒系、二硫代胺基甲酸酿系、 廣茚嗣系、溴乙酸苄酯系、無 、、、機鹽系專化合物。作為有機 鹵系化合物之具體例,例如可列叛工€ & 」歹i舉五氯苯盼納;作為氧化 吼啶系化合物之具體例,例如 列如可列舉2-吡啶硫醇-1·氧化物 納;作為異噻唑啉系化合物之 初之具體例’例如可列舉:丨,2_ 苯并異噻唑啉-3-酮、2-正辛其’ 中基-4-異噻唑啉_3•酮、5_氣_2_ 甲基-4-異噻唑啉_3-酮、5_氣_2 、 軋2甲基-4·異噻唑啉-3-酮氣化 鎂、5 -氣-2-甲基-4-異π塞唾吸1細故 蕃坐琳_3-_氣化鈣、2-甲基-4-異噻 唾琳-3 -酮氣化約等。作為並 寻料其他的防腐防黴劑之具體例,可 列舉:無水乙酸鈉、山梨酸鈉、苯甲酸鈉等。 作為pH調整劑’若為可不對所製備之墨水造成不良影 響而將墨水之ΡΗ值控制在例如5〜u之範圍内者,則可使 用任意物質。作為其具體你丨,仓丨 丹媸例例如可列舉••二乙醇胺、= 乙醇胺、N-甲基二乙醇胺等烷 ^ — 坪胺,虱氧化鋰、虱氧化鈉、 氫氧化鉀等鹼金屬之氫氧化物;氨 風氣化銨(氰水);碳酸鋰、 47 201006833 碳酸鈉、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸鉀等 乙酸卸等右^ 备屬之碳酸鹽;石夕酸鈉、 ^ 酸之驗金屬鹽;碟酸二鈉等無機驗等。 納、試劑之具體例,例如可列舉:乙二胺四乙酸 基一乙酸納、經基乙基乙_ _ —胺二乙酸鈉、二乙= 胺五乙酸鈉、尿嘧啶二乙酸鈉等。 — :為防錄劑之具體例’例如可列舉:酸性亞硫酸鹽、 ❹ 广:酸鈉、硫代乙醇酸敍、亞硝酸二異丙基 醇四硝酸酿、亞硝酸二環己基銨等。 ^ 作為水溶性紫外線吸收劑之具體例,例如可列舉:經 磺基化之二苯曱酮系化合物、苯并 .^ 开—坐糸化合物、水揚酸 、σ物、肉桂酸系化合物、或三嗪系化合物。 作為水溶性高分子化合物之具體例,可列舉:聚乙稀 醇、纖維素衍生物、聚胺、聚亞胺等。 作為色素溶解劑之具體例,例如可列舉:ε _己内醯 胺、碳酸乙二酯、尿素等。 作為抗氧化劑之具體例’例如可使用各種有機系以及 金屬錯合物系防褪色劑。作為上述有機系防褪色劑之具體 Ή可列舉.對苯二紛類、燒氧基苯盼類、二烧氧基苯盼 類、紛類、苯胺類、胺類、節烧類、色滿(eh_an)類、烧 氧基苯胺類、雜環類等。 作為界面活性劑之具體例,例如可列舉陰離子系、陽 離子系、非離子系等公知之界面活性劑。 作為陰離子界面活性劑之具體例,可列舉烷基磺酸 鹽、烷基羧酸鹽、烯烴磺酸鹽、聚氧乙烯烷基醚乙酸鹽、 48 201006833 N-醯基胺基酸及其鹽、N-醯基曱基牛磺酸鹽、烷基硫酸鹽 聚氧烧基硫酸鹽、烧基硫酸鹽聚氧乙稀燒基醚磷酸鹽、 松香酸皂、蓖麻油硫酸酯鹽、月桂醇硫酸酯鹽、烧齡型鱗 酸酯、烧基型填酸醋、烧基芳基項酸鹽、二乙基確基琥轴 酸鹽、二乙基己基磺基琥珀酸鹽、二辛基磺基琥珀酸鹽等。 作為陽離子界面活性劑之具體例,可列舉2 _乙稀基„比 啶衍生物、聚4-乙烯基吡啶衍生物等。The pH * ' of the ink composition is preferably from 5 to n, more preferably from 7 to 1 Torr, from the viewpoint of improving storage stability. Further, the surface tension of the ink composition is preferably 25 to 7 Å/m, more preferably 25 to 60 mN/m, and further, the viscosity of the ink composition is preferably 3 〇 mPa·s or less. More preferably 20mpa.s or less. The pH of the ink composition of the present invention and the surface tension can be appropriately adjusted by using a modifier and an surfactant as described below. The ink composition of the present invention is obtained by dissolving the above-mentioned arsenazo yttrium represented by the formula (丨) in water or a water-soluble organic solvent (an organic solvent which can be mixed with water), and adding an ink as needed. Agent. Other coloring matters and the like can be appropriately added to the diazo compound of the present invention in accordance with the purpose of preparing a neutral black ink composition. In the case where the ink composition is used as an ink for an inkjet printer, it is preferable to use a metal cation vapor or a sulfuric acid salt or the like as a tri-azo compound of the present invention. The standard of the content of the inorganic impurities is approximately equal to or less than the mass% of the total mass of the pigment. When the inorganic azo compound of the present invention is produced, for example, by a usual method using a reverse osmosis membrane, or by drying a dry product or a wet cake of the azo compound of the present invention in a 45 201006833 δ > granules It is only necessary to carry out desalination treatment by drying or the like of alcohol and water such as alcohol. Specific examples of the water-soluble organic solvent which can be used in the preparation of the ink composition of the above-mentioned ink composition include, for example, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, decyl isobutanol, second butanol, and third butanol. Wait. ~ to anidiol; dimethylformamide, hydrazine, hydrazine-dimethyl hydrazine round lacking carboxy guanamine such as mercaptoacetamide; 2-pyrrolidone, -methyl 2 - ° ratio , Ν-methyl?...-ketone and other indoleamine; 3_Dimethylimidazolidin-2-one, 13- _A| ^ , monomethyl hexahydropyrimidine-2-one and other cyclic urea '--, methyl ethyl ketone, 2-methyl-2 · hydroxypentane _4 keto alcohol; four gas crunch, two-degree hospital and other ring shout; ethylene glycol, U propanediol, t-butanol, hydrazine-butanediol, M-hexanediol, two Ethylene, diethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, disulfide-glycan with polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, decyl alcohol, etc., with 2~C6 alkylene units, mono- or poly-glycol or sulfur Glycol; glycerol, argon alcohol (alcohol W 1 calcined _1, 2, hexatriol and other polyethers, alcohol soap ether, diethylene glycol monomethylidene monoethyl ether, diethylene di-serine J ether (C-diether of a polyhydric alcohol such as butyl carbitol, mono-ol monomethyl ether or triethylene glycol monoethyl ether), a tetraalkyl group such as butyrolactone or a dimercaptosulfoxide may be used in combination of two or more. "Organic solvents can be used alone, as a preparation of the above ink composition, 々, WT WT 适 且 使用 使用 使用 使用 WT WT : : : : : : : 防 防 防 防 防 防 防 防 防 防 防 防 防 防 防 防 防 防 防 防 防 防 防 防 防 防 防Chelating agent, water-soluble UV absorber, Water anti-solvent #丨, & / excitable polymer compound, acoustic de-sword, antioxidant, surfactant, etc.. Explanation] 茨寺试剂进行46 201006833 As a specific example of anti-mold agent, may be cited: dehydroacetate (- dehydroacetate), sodium benzoate, D-bite sulphur-small oxides, bis-ethyl formate, 12-benzoxanthene 4, oxazoline-3-one and its salts, etc. For the ink composition, 0 〇 2 〜 2 〇〇 mass % is used. As a preservative, you can cite, for example, an organic sulfur system, an organic nitrogen sulfur system, an organic halogen system, or a halogenated olefin.碲 碲 飒 、, iodopropynyl, Ν-Southern Sulphur, nitrile, pyridinium, 疋糸8-oxyquinoline, benzothiazole, 嗟 嗟 0 sit , dithiol system, 糸L drunk, pyridine pyridine, nitropropane, organotin, s, quaternary salt, triazine (8) (four), azine (""a- Aniline, radiant, dithiocarbamic acid, geranium, benzyl bromide, no, and salt As a specific example of the organic halogen-based compound, for example, a rebel can be used to carry out pentachlorobenine; and as a specific example of the acridine-based compound, for example, 2-pyridinethiol can be cited. 1. Oxide nano; as a specific example of the initial isothiazoline-based compound, for example, hydrazine, 2_benzisothiazolin-3-one, 2-n-octyl'-yl-4-isothiazoline_3 • Ketone, 5_gas_2_methyl-4-isothiazoline-3-ketone, 5-gas-2, rolling 2 methyl-4·isothiazolin-3-one magnesium oxide, 5-gas-2 -Methyl-4-iso-π-salt-sucking 1 fine, sitting on the _3-_ gasification calcium, 2-methyl-4-isothiasalin-3-one gasification about. Specific examples of the antiseptic and antifungal agent to be used include anhydrous sodium acetate, sodium sorbate, and sodium benzoate. As the pH adjuster, any substance can be used if it is possible to control the enthalpy of the ink to a range of, for example, 5 to u without adversely affecting the prepared ink. As a specific example of it, examples of the Cangjie Dan include, for example, diethanolamine, = ethanolamine, N-methyldiethanolamine, etc. Hydroxide; ammonia-vaporized ammonium (cyanide); lithium carbonate, 47 201006833 sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate and other acetic acid unloaded, such as carbonates; sodium sulphate, acid test metal salt Inorganic tests such as disodium acid disc. Specific examples of the reagent and the reagent include, for example, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid monoacetate, sodium thioethylaminoacetate, diethylamine sodium pentaacetate, sodium uracil diacetate, and the like. —: Specific examples of the anti-recording agent exemplified are acidic sulfite, sodium sulphate, thioglycolic acid, diisopropyl nitrite tetranitrate, and dicyclohexylammonium nitrite. ^ Specific examples of the water-soluble ultraviolet absorber include, for example, a sulfonated benzophenone compound, a benzoxanthene compound, a salicylic acid, a sigma compound, a cinnamic acid compound, or Triazine compound. Specific examples of the water-soluble polymer compound include polyethylene glycol, cellulose derivatives, polyamines, and polyimines. Specific examples of the dye dissolving agent include ε_caprolactam, ethylene carbonate, urea, and the like. As a specific example of the antioxidant, for example, various organic and metal complex anti-fading agents can be used. Specific examples of the above-mentioned organic anti-fading agent include p-benzoquinone, alkoxyphene, di-oxybenzophenone, categor, aniline, amine, burn-in, and color-filled ( Eh_an), alkoxyaniline, heterocyclic, and the like. Specific examples of the surfactant include, for example, a known surfactant such as an anionic, cationic or nonionic surfactant. Specific examples of the anionic surfactant include an alkyl sulfonate, an alkyl carboxylate, an olefin sulfonate, a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether acetate, and 48 201006833 N-decylamino acid and salts thereof. N-mercaptopurine taurate, alkyl sulfate polyoxyalkyl sulfate, alkyl sulfate polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate, rosin acid soap, castor oil sulfate, lauryl sulfate Salt, burnt-type sulphate, burnt-type acid vinegar, alkyl aryl acid salt, diethyl succinate, diethylhexyl sulfosuccinate, dioctyl sulfosuccinium Acid salt, etc. Specific examples of the cationic surfactant include a 2-vinylidene pyridine derivative and a poly-4-vinylpyridine derivative.

作為兩性界面活性劑之具體例,可列舉:月桂基二甲 胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、2-烷基-N-羧基甲基-Ν_·基乙基咪唑啉 鏽甜菜鹼、椰子油脂肪酸醯胺丙基二甲胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、 聚辛基聚胺基乙基甘胺酸、或者咪唑啉衍生物等。 丨F句并雕于界 …肌q . Μ Μ中•不乳乙締 壬基苯喊、聚氧乙稀辛基苯喊、聚氧乙稀十二貌基苯喊、 聚氧乙烯油醚、聚氧乙烯月桂醚、聚氧乙烯烷基醚等醚系; Τ氧乙烯油酸酯、聚氧乙浠二硬脂酸酯、山梨醇酐月桂酸 酉曰、山梨醇軒單硬脂酸醋、山梨醇肝單油酸醋、山梨醇野 Γ半油酸醋、聚氧乙埽單油酸醋、聚氧乙烯硬脂酸醋等醋 二二,”’9-四甲基-5·癸块''二醇、认二甲基心辛炔 作為装“, -己炔_3·醇等乙炔二醇(醇)系,· 作為其他的具體例 口又ς f 例如了列舉:日信化學公司製造的商 。口名 ^加〇11〇4、1〇5、82、465、〇胞_等。 該等墨水製備劑可單獨或混合使用。 進行=明;Sr物係藉由將上述各成分以任意順序 侍所獲仔之墨水組成物可視需要以 49 201006833 薄膜過濾器等進行過濾以除去雜物。另外,為了調整作為 墨水組成物之黑色色调,除了本發明之由式(1 )所.示之一 偶氮化合物以外,亦可混合具有各種色調之其他色素。於 此情形時,可將具有其他色調之黑色、或黃色(例如C I. 直接黃34、〇.1.直接黃58、0:.1.直接黃86、(:1直接黃132、 C.I.直接黃161等)、橙色(例如C I.直接橙17、c i.直接 橙26、C.L直接橙29、C.L直接橙39、CI.直接橙49等)、Specific examples of the amphoteric surfactant include: lauryl dimethylaminoacetate betaine, 2-alkyl-N-carboxymethyl-indole-ethylidene imidazoline rust betaine, and coconut oil fatty acid guanamine C. A dimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, a polyoctyl polyaminoethylglycine, or an imidazoline derivative.丨F sentence and carved in the world...Muscle q. Μ Μ中•不乳乙壬壬 Benzene shout, polyoxyethylene octyl benzene shout, polyoxyethylene dilute phenoyl benzene shout, polyoxyethylene ether ether, An ether system such as polyoxyethylene lauryl ether or polyoxyethylene alkyl ether; oxirane oleate, polyoxyethylene bistearate, sorbitan laurate, sorbitol succinoic acid, Sorbitol liver monooleic acid vinegar, sorbitol wild sorghum oleic acid vinegar, polyoxyethylene oleic acid monooleic acid vinegar, polyoxyethylene stearic acid vinegar and other vinegar 22," '9-tetramethyl-5 癸 block ''Glycol and dimethyl octyl acetylene are used as acetylene diol (alcohol) such as ", -hexyne-3" alcohol, etc. As another specific example, ς f For example: Japanese Chemical Co., Ltd. Manufacturer of manufacturing. The name of the mouth is +11,4,1,5,82,465, and so on. These ink preparation agents can be used singly or in combination. The ink composition obtained by the above-mentioned respective components in an arbitrary order can be filtered by a 49 201006833 membrane filter or the like as needed to remove impurities. Further, in order to adjust the black color tone as the ink composition, in addition to the azo compound represented by the formula (1) of the present invention, other coloring agents having various color tones may be mixed. In this case, black or yellow with other shades can be used (for example, C I. Direct Yellow 34, 〇.1. Direct Yellow 58, 0:.1. Direct Yellow 86, (: 1 Direct Yellow 132, CI Direct Yellow 161, etc., orange (for example, C I. direct orange 17, c i. direct orange 26, CL direct orange 29, CL direct orange 39, CI. direct orange 49, etc.),

棕色、猩紅(例如C.L直接紅89等)、紅色(例如C丄直 接紅62、C丄直接紅75、CI直接紅π、。直接紅8〇、 C.I.直接紅84、(M•直接紅225、c丄直接紅2%等)、洋紅 色(例如C.L直接紅227等)、紫色、藍色、藏青色、青色、 綠色、其他顏色之色素加以混合來使用。 本發明之墨水组成物可尤久 風物了在各種領域中使用,適合用於 書寫用水性墨水、水性印刷 貧讯圮錄墨水等,特佳 為用作噴墨用墨水,適合用 去巾 用於後述的本發明之噴墨印刷方 喷墨對本發明之噴墨印刷方法加以說明。本發明之 進行==㈣徵在於使用上述本發明之墨水組成物來 疋订贺墨圮錄。於本發明 上述黑^ ,、 喷墨印刷方法中,係使用含有 墨水組成物之噴墨 錄,對此時所徒用夕里 被記錄材料上進行記 來適當選擇。 喷嘴等並無特別限制,可視目的 了採用公知之方法,^ 出之電荷控制方式;利用:利用靜電吸引力使墨水嘴 壓電7L件之振動壓力的可控制喷 50 201006833 印式on demand)方式(壓力脈衝方式 變為聲波束而對墨水照射,利用其放㈣使墨水= =方式;對墨水進行加熱而形成氣泡,利 =力的熱喷墨,即氣泡喷墨(祕leJet,註冊商標)方式 等0 ^者’上述喷墨印刷方法中亦包括:將稱為相片墨水 的在墨水中之色素濃度(色素含量)⑯之墨Brown, scarlet (such as CL direct red 89, etc.), red (for example, C丄 direct red 62, C丄 direct red 75, CI direct red π, direct red 8〇, CI direct red 84, (M• direct red 225, c丄 direct red 2%, etc.), magenta (such as CL direct red 227, etc.), purple, blue, navy, cyan, green, other colors of pigments are mixed and used. The ink composition of the present invention can be particularly long It is used in various fields, and is suitable for use in writing water-based inks, water-based printing inks, etc., especially for inkjet inks, and is suitable for use in the inkjet printing of the present invention described later. The inkjet printing method of the present invention will be described by inkjet. The invention is carried out ==(4) is characterized in that the ink composition of the present invention is used for the preparation of the ink recording method. In the above black inkjet printing method of the present invention, In the case of inkjet recording containing an ink composition, it is appropriately selected by recording on the recording material in the evening. The nozzle or the like is not particularly limited, and a known method can be used for the purpose of controlling the charge control method. ; Utilize: controllable spray using the electrostatic attraction force to make the piezoelectric nozzle 7L vibration pressure 50 201006833 On-demand mode (pressure pulse mode becomes the sound beam and irradiates the ink, using it to release the ink == mode The ink is heated to form a bubble, and the thermal inkjet of the force is used, that is, the bubble inkjet (registered trademark) method, etc. The above inkjet printing method also includes: Ink in the ink (pigment content) 16 ink

出多股之方式;以實質上相同之色調,使用墨水中之= 濃度不同的多種墨水來改良畫質的方式;㈣無色透明之 墨水的方式等。 本發明之著色體係經上述由式⑴所示之本發明之化 合物或含有其之墨水組成物進行著色者,更佳為利用使用 機之喷墨印刷方法,而由本發明之墨水組成物對 被记錄材料進行著色者。 可經著色之被記錄材料並無特別限制,例如可列舉: 紙、膜等資訊傳遞用片# ;纖維或布(纖維素、尼龍、羊 毛等)、皮革、彩色濾光片用基材等,其中較佳為f訊傳遞 料貢訊傳遞用片材,較佳為經表面處理者,具體而 言係於紙、合成紙、膜等基材上設置有墨水吸收層者。墨 水吸收層可利用例如對上述基材浸泡或者塗佈陽離子系聚 口物之方法;將多孔二氧化石夕、氧化銘溶勝、特殊陶究等 可吸收墨水中之色素的無機微粒子,肖聚乙稀醇力聚乙稀 吼略貌_等親水性聚合物一起塗佈於上述基材表面上之方 51 201006833 糞用° ax 如此之墨水吸收層者通常被稱為噴墨 專用紙、喷墨專用膜、光澤紙、光澤膜等。 土 於上述資訊傳遞用片 白色無機物之片材由於表:二,表面塗佈有多孔性 ’表面先澤度高’耐水性亦優異,故 特別適用於相片圖像之印 J另 方面,已知記錄在該等 上之圖像會因臭氧氣體而使變色或褪色情況變得嚴重。然A method of multi-strand; a method of improving the image quality by using a plurality of inks having different concentrations in the ink in substantially the same color tone; (4) a method of colorless and transparent ink. The coloring system of the present invention is colored by the above-described compound of the present invention represented by the formula (1) or an ink composition containing the same, more preferably by an inkjet printing method using a machine, and the ink composition of the present invention is recorded. Record material for coloring. The material to be recorded which is colored is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include: sheets for information transmission such as paper and film; fibers or cloth (such as cellulose, nylon, wool, etc.), leather, and substrates for color filters, and the like. Preferably, the sheet for eccentric transfer of the information transmission material is preferably a surface-treated one, specifically, an ink absorbing layer provided on a substrate such as paper, synthetic paper or film. The ink absorbing layer may be, for example, a method of immersing or coating a cationic sulphide on the above-mentioned substrate; inorganic granules which absorb the pigment in the ink, such as porous sulphur dioxide, oxidized, and special ceramics, Ethylene glycol, polyethylene, sputum, _, etc., the hydrophilic polymer is applied together on the surface of the above substrate. 51 201006833 Fecal use a a Such ink absorbing layer is usually called inkjet paper, inkjet Special film, glossy paper, glossy film, etc. The sheet of the white inorganic material for the above-mentioned information transmission is mainly shown in Table 2: The surface is coated with a porous surface, and the surface is high in water resistance, so it is particularly suitable for the printing of photographic images. Images recorded on these may become discolored or faded due to ozone gas. Of course

而’本發明之墨水組成物之耐臭氧氣體性優異,因此於對 如此:被記錄材料進行,墨印刷時發揮特別大的效果。 若列舉如上所述的於表面上塗佈有多孔性白色無機物 之片材的代表性市售品之—例,則有:CanGn(股)製造之 商品名:Pr〇feSsi〇nal Phot〇 Paper、Super ph〇t〇 pap”、光 澤Gold、以及Matt Ph〇t〇 paper ;〜知Ep隨(股)製造 之商。。名.相片用紙CdspU (高光澤)、相片用紙(光澤)、 Photo Matt紙;日本Hewleu_packard (股)製造之商品名: Advance Photo用紙(光澤);FUm (股)製造之商品 名:晝彩相片加工pro等。 评丨用本發明之喷墨印刷方法於資訊傳遞用片材等被記 錄材料上進行記錄時,例如若將含有上述墨水組成物之容 器裝填在噴墨印表機之特定位置,利用通常之方法在被記 錄材料上進行記錄即可。 本發明之喷墨印刷方法亦可將本發明之黑色墨水組成 物’與例如公知之洋紅色、青色、黃色、以及視需要之綠 色、藍色(或紫色)以及紅色(或橙色)等各色墨水組成 物併用。 52 201006833 各色墨水組成物係被注入至各個容器中,將該各容器 與含有本發明之黑色墨水組成物之容器同樣地裝填在噴墨 印表機之特定位置而用於喷墨印刷。 本發明之三偶氮化合物的水溶解性優異,並且含有該 化合物作為色素的本發明之墨水組成物即使長期保存亦不 . 會產生固體析出、物性變化、色調變化等,因此儲藏穩定 性良好。 ❹ 另外’含有本發明之三偶氮化合物的墨水組成物可用 於喷墨印刷、書寫用具。 進而’於印刷在資訊傳遞用片材、特別是噴墨專用紙 上之情形時,其印刷圖像之列印濃度高,並且印刷圖像之 各種耐久性優異,亦即耐水性、耐氣體性、耐濕性,且特 別是耐臭氧氣體性以及耐光性優異。 [實施例] 魯 以下’利用實施例來對本發明進行更具體之說明,但 本發明不受以下實施例之任何限定。 本文中只要無特別說明,則「份」及Γ %」為質量基 準。另外,於下述各式中,磺基、羧基等官能基係以游離 酸之形式表示。 另外,以下所記載之PH值以及反應溫度,均表示反應 系統内之測定值。 另外,所合成之化合物的最大吸收波長(λ max)係於 pH值為7〜8的水溶液中測定,在實施例中記載所測定之 53 201006833 化合物的測定值。 再者,所合成的本發明 出100 g/L以上之溶解度。 之三偶氮化合物 均對水表現 [實施例1] ❿ I芡驟1 ) 將20份之2-胺基苯并噻唾於2〇〜 份的30〇/〇發煙硫酸中後, 緩緩添加至1 80 後,將析出㈣㈣分離,藉 /至158份之冰水中之 所示之化合物。 藉此獲得14.4份的由下述式ΟΟ [化學式16]On the other hand, the ink composition of the present invention is excellent in ozone gas resistance, so that the recording material is subjected to such a large effect as in the case of ink printing. As an example of a representative commercial product of a sheet having a porous white inorganic material coated on the surface as described above, there is a product name: Pr〇feSsi〇nal Phot〇Paper manufactured by CanGn. Super ph〇t〇pap", Gloss Gold, and Matt Ph〇t〇paper; ~ Know Ep with (stock) manufacturing. Name. Photo paper CdspU (high gloss), photo paper (gloss), Photo Matt paper Product name manufactured by Hewleu_packard Co., Ltd.: Advance Photo paper (gloss); trade name manufactured by FUm (share): enamel photo processing pro, etc. Evaluation of the inkjet printing method of the present invention for information transmission sheets When recording on the material to be recorded, for example, the container containing the ink composition is loaded on a specific position of the ink jet printer, and recording can be performed on the material to be recorded by a usual method. The method may also employ the black ink composition of the present invention with inks of various colors such as known magenta, cyan, yellow, and optionally green, blue (or purple), and red (or orange) colors. 52 201006833 The ink compositions of the respective colors are injected into the respective containers, and the containers are loaded in a specific position of the ink jet printer for inkjet printing in the same manner as the container containing the black ink composition of the present invention. The triazo compound of the present invention is excellent in water solubility, and the ink composition of the present invention containing the compound as a dye does not precipitate for a long period of time. Solid precipitation, physical property change, color tone change, etc., and storage stability is good. Further, the ink composition containing the trisazo compound of the present invention can be used for ink jet printing or writing instruments. Further, when printing on a sheet for information transfer, particularly inkjet paper, the printed image is printed. The printing density is high, and various durability of the printed image is excellent, that is, water resistance, gas resistance, moisture resistance, and particularly ozone gas resistance and light resistance. [Examples] The present invention will be more specifically described, but the present invention is not limited by the following examples. Ming, the "parts" and Γ% "as the quality benchmark. Further, in the following formulas, functional groups such as a sulfo group and a carboxyl group are represented by a free acid. Further, the pH value and the reaction temperature described below indicate the measured values in the reaction system. Further, the maximum absorption wavelength (λ max) of the synthesized compound was measured in an aqueous solution having a pH of 7 to 8, and the measured value of the compound of the referenced 2010 201006833 is described in the examples. Further, the synthesized invention has a solubility of 100 g/L or more. The three azo compounds are all expressed in water [Example 1] ❿ I芡1) After 20 parts of 2-aminobenzothiophene in 2〇~ parts of 30〇/〇 fuming sulfuric acid, slowly After addition to 180, the precipitates (4) and (4) were separated and borrowed/to 158 parts of the indicated compound in ice water. Thereby, 14.4 parts of the following formula are obtained [Chemical Formula 16]

(16)(16)

(步驟2) 於⑽份之97%硫酸中溶解124份的由上述式(16) 所表示之化合物,於_下添加75份之水,使其懸浮,添 加4.3份之60/“肖酸’於5〜1〇〇c下以約1〇分鐘滴加2〇份 之40%亞硝酿硫酸’使其反應1小時,藉此獲得二偶氮反 應液。 另一方面’於130份之水中添加10.8份之下述式(17) 所示之化合物、8.0份之胺基磺酸,繼而添加氫氧化鈉以使 54 201006833 pH值為5. 〇〜5.5 ’藉此獲得水溶液。 於20〜30°C之反應溫度中以約2〇分 溶液中滴加上述之二偶氮反應f 。所獲得之水 於滴加結束後,於相同溫度中授拌 份·^ 评1小時,添加400 伤之丙嗣後’過濾分離析出固體’藉此獲得、、 (U)所示之化合物的濕餅^ 下述式 再者,由下述式(⑺所示之化合物係利用 特開2004_083492號公報中所記载之方法獲得。專利 [化學式17](Step 2) Dissolve 124 parts of the compound represented by the above formula (16) in (10) parts of 97% sulfuric acid, add 75 parts of water under _, and suspend it, and add 4.3 parts of 60/"chamoic acid". Adding 2 parts of 40% nitrosyl sulphuric acid 'sodium sulphate' at a temperature of 5 to 1 〇〇c for about 1 hour to obtain a diazo reaction solution. On the other hand, 'in 130 parts of water 10.8 parts of the compound of the following formula (17), 8.0 parts of the aminosulfonic acid were added, followed by the addition of sodium hydroxide so that the pH of 54 201006833 was 5. 〇~5.5 ' thereby obtaining an aqueous solution. In the reaction temperature of °C, the above-mentioned diazo reaction f is added dropwise in about 2 parts of the solution. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture is given at the same temperature for 1 hour, and 400 wounds are added. The wet cake of the compound of (U) is obtained by the filtration and separation of the precipitated solids, and the following formula is obtained by the following formula (the compound represented by the following formula (U), which is described in JP-A-2004-083492 The method of obtaining is obtained. Patent [Chemical Formula 17]

[化學式18][Chemical Formula 18]

(18) π3。 (步驟3) 1 7 )所示之化合 5·5,藉此獲得水 於35份之水中添加5.4份之上述式 物,繼而添加氫氧化鈉以使pH值為5 〇 溶液。 另一方面,於攪拌下,於U〇 物之水中加入上述(步 驟2)所獲得之濕餅,繼 ,,^ 虱氧化鈉以使pH值為7.〇 〜7.5,藉此獲得水溶液。 55 201006833 於所得之水溶液中滴加4 6 a ^ 〇 知之35%鹽酸,繼而於15 〜20C之反應溫度中以約5分错、女 刀鳍滴加5.0份之40%亞硝酸 鈉水溶液,使其反應丨小時, 错此獲得二偶氮反應液。 於20〜30°C之反應溫度中, 从約20分鐘向含有與先 前方法同樣而獲得之式(丨7 ) 尸厅不之化合物的水溶液中, 滴加所獲得之二偶氮反應液。 丹間’於反應系統内添加碳 酸納,使pH值保持為5.〇〜5 4 Λ ^ 。於滴加結束後,於相同溫 度中攪拌2小時,添加氯化納 , 果進行鹽析,過濾分離已析 出之固體,藉此獲得含有下述 ^ 巧(丨9)所示之化合物的濕 餅。 [化學式19](18) π3. (Step 3) 1 7) The compound shown in Fig. 5 is obtained by adding 5.4 parts of the above formula to 35 parts of water, followed by adding sodium hydroxide to bring the pH to 5 〇 solution. On the other hand, the wet cake obtained in the above (Step 2) was added to the water of the U sputum under stirring, and then, sodium hydride was added so as to have a pH of 7. 〇 to 7.5, whereby an aqueous solution was obtained. 55 201006833 Add 4 6 a ^ 35% hydrochloric acid to the obtained aqueous solution, and then add 5.0 parts of 40% sodium nitrite aqueous solution at a reaction temperature of 15 to 20 C with about 5 minutes and a female knife fin. When the reaction is small, the diazo reaction solution is obtained in the wrong manner. The obtained diazo reaction solution was added dropwise from an aqueous solution containing a compound of the formula (丨7) obtained in the same manner as the previous method at a reaction temperature of 20 to 30 ° C for about 20 minutes. Danshui added sodium carbonate to the reaction system to maintain the pH at 5. 〇~5 4 Λ ^ . After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 2 hours, sodium chloride was added thereto, and salting out was carried out, and the precipitated solid was separated by filtration, whereby a wet cake containing the compound represented by the following (丨9) was obtained. . [Chemical Formula 19]

(19) (步驟4 ) 將上述(步驟3)中所媒课沾入士丄 r所摱得的含有由式(19)所示之 化合物的濕餅溶解於15〇份之皮φ 伪义水中,滴加4.1份之35%鹽 酸’繼而於20〜25°C之反廊、、田谇丨v、 汉應咖度以約5分鐘滴加1 8份之 40%亞硝酸鈉水溶液,使童 尤,、汉愿1小時,藉此獲得二偶氮 反應液。 另-方面’於55份之水中添加2·4份之由專利文獻8 料方法而獲得之下述式(2〇)戶斤示之化合物,繼而添加 風氧化納以使ΡΗ值為7.5〜8〇,而獲得水溶液。於Μ〜 56 201006833 30 C之反應溫度中以約30分鐘向此水溶液中滴加如上述 般所獲得之二偶氮反應液。其間,於反應系統内添加碳酸 鈉,使pH值保持為7.0〜8,0。 於滴加結束後,於相同溫度中授摔2小時,添加氣化 納來進行鹽析,過滤分離已析出之固11,藉此獲得濕餅。 將所獲得之濕餅溶解於160份之水中,添加350份之丙網 後’過濾分離已析出之固體, 、 藉此獲得濕餅。將所獲得之 濕餅再次溶解於110份之水Φ 添加280份之丙酮後,過 /慮刀離已析出之固體,加以 明之由下述式(⑴所示之化^藉此獲得Μ份的本發 物)來作為納鹽。 &物(表2中之N〇.3之化合 又 max : 575 nm。 [化學式20] ❿ Η(19) (Step 4) The wet cake containing the compound of the formula (19) obtained by the above-mentioned (Step 3) in the glyphs is dissolved in 15 parts of the skin φ pseudo-water Add 4.1 parts of 35% hydrochloric acid dropwise, and then add 20 parts of 40% sodium nitrite solution to the anti-corridor at 20~25°C, Tianfu v, and Han should be added in about 5 minutes. In particular, Han is willing to take 1 hour to obtain a diazo reaction solution. In another aspect, 2 to 4 parts of the compound of the following formula (2〇), which is obtained by the method of Patent Document 8, is added to 55 parts of water, and then the wind oxide is added so that the enthalpy is 7.5 to 8 Hey, and get an aqueous solution. The diazo reaction solution obtained as described above was added dropwise to the aqueous solution at about 30 minutes from the reaction temperature of 56 201006833 30 C. In the meantime, sodium carbonate was added to the reaction system to maintain the pH at 7.0 to 8,0. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was dropped for 2 hours at the same temperature, and gasification was carried out to carry out salting out, and the precipitated solid 11 was separated by filtration, whereby a wet cake was obtained. The wet cake obtained was dissolved in 160 parts of water, and after 350 parts of the network was added, the precipitated solid was separated by filtration, whereby a wet cake was obtained. The obtained wet cake is redissolved in 110 parts of water Φ. After adding 280 parts of acetone, the precipitated solid is passed through the knife, and the compound shown in the following formula ((1) is obtained. This hair) comes as a salt. & matter (combination of N〇.3 in Table 2 and max: 575 nm. [Chemical Formula 20] ❿ Η

(20) [化學式21](20) [Chemical Formula 21]

[實施例2 ] 57 (21) 201006833 將17.1份之肛氣·3·硝基甲苯、22.0份之3-疏基丙烷 罐酸納、及60份之二甲基亞砜的混合物’於攪拌下加熱至 6 0 C ’此時添加11.2份之碳酸鈉。添加後’加熱至12 〇〜 130°C ’並於同溫度下攪拌6小時。將反應液冷卻至室溫 後’於攪拌下添加至33〇份之2-丙醇。將所析出之固體過 遽分離’並以1 00份之2_丙醇來清洗。將所得之固體添加 至300份之水中後’以35%之鹽酸來使pH值為7.0〜7.5, 藉由添加氣化鈉來進行鹽析,並將析出物過濾分離,而獲 得含有下述式(22 )所示之化合物的濕餅。 [化學式22][Example 2] 57 (21) 201006833 A mixture of 17.1 parts of anal gas · 3 · nitrotoluene, 22.0 parts of 3-sulfopropane sodium sulphate, and 60 parts of dimethyl sulfoxide was stirred under Heating to 60 C ' At this time, 11.2 parts of sodium carbonate was added. After the addition, it was heated to 12 〇 to 130 ° C and stirred at the same temperature for 6 hours. After cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, it was added to 33 parts of 2-propanol with stirring. The precipitated solid was separated by ’ and washed with 100 parts of 2-propanol. After the obtained solid was added to 300 parts of water, the pH was 7.0 to 7.5 with 35% hydrochloric acid, salting out was carried out by adding sodium carbonate, and the precipitate was separated by filtration to obtain the following formula. (22) A wet cake of the compound shown. [Chemical Formula 22]

(22) (步驟2) 將16.6份之鐵粉、12〇份之水、31份之35%鹽酸,於 授拌下加熱至9CTC。㈣40分鐘後’於此溶液中,以約 15分鐘滴加將上述(步驟1 )戶斤獾 、;所獲侍之含有上述式(22) 所示之化合物的濕餅懸浮於6〇份 w <水中而付的溶液。滴加 後,將反應液以85〜9(TC攪拌2小時, 听再冷部至室溫。濾 除不溶物之後,添加35%鹽酸,並 將鞴由酸析而析出之固 體過濾分離,乾燥後獲得16.7份 人“ 下迷式(23)所示之化 合物。 [化學式23] 58 (23) 201006833(22) (Step 2) 16.6 parts of iron powder, 12 parts of water, and 31 parts of 35% hydrochloric acid were heated to 9 CTC under stirring. (4) After 40 minutes, in the solution, the above (Step 1) is added dropwise in about 15 minutes; the wet cake containing the compound represented by the above formula (22) is suspended in 6 parts of w < a solution that is paid in water. After the dropwise addition, the reaction solution was stirred at 85 to 9 (TC for 2 hours, and then cooled to room temperature. After the insoluble matter was filtered off, 35% hydrochloric acid was added, and the solid precipitated by the acid precipitation was separated by filtration and dried. After that, 16.7 parts of a compound represented by the formula (23) were obtained. [Chemical Formula 23] 58 (23) 201006833

(步驟3 ) 除了使用含有11.5份之實施例2之(步驟2)中所獲 ; 得的上述式(23)所示之化合物的水溶液來代替實施例1 應 之(步驟2)中的⑽份之由上述式(17)所示之化合物 • ^外,以與實施例1相同之方式,獲得'〇份的本發明之 由下述式(24)所示之化合物(表2中之版2之化合物) 來作為鈉鹽。 λ max : 585 nm 〇 [化學式24](Step 3) In place of (10) parts of the solution (Step 2) of Example 1 except that 11.5 parts of the aqueous solution of the compound of the above formula (23) obtained in (Step 2) of Example 2 was used. The compound represented by the following formula (24) of the present invention obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the compound represented by the above formula (17) (version 2 in Table 2) The compound) is used as a sodium salt. λ max : 585 nm 〇 [Chemical Formula 24]

[實施例3] [(A )墨水之製備] 藉由將下述表6中所記載之各 %〜备成分加以混合而獲得黑 色的本發明之墨水組成物後’利用Λ ^ ϋ·45 # m之薄膜過濾器 濾除雜物,藉此獲得墨水。將此墨k 要水之製備作為實施例3。 另外’水係使用離子交換水。 於製備墨水時,墨水之 59 201006833 pH值係利用氫氧化鈉 .9並藉由添加離子交換 水而使t量成為1〇〇份。本發 尤合* “ 之水性黑色墨水在儲藏中 不會產生沈搬分離’並且即使在長期保存後亦不會產生物 性變化。 貝從王物 [表6] 甘油 ---- 3,5份 5.0份 乐素 5.0份 T基-2-°比嘻院酮 4.0份 _異丙醇^ ' ~-- 3.0份 丁基卡必醇 2.0份 界面活性劑 (商品名Surfynoll04’日信化學公司製造) 0.1份 水+氫威化鈉 77.4 份 共計 100.0 份 [比較例1] 的下述式 比較詞·象 比較用墨[Example 3] [(A) Preparation of Ink] The black ink composition of the present invention was obtained by mixing the respective %~preparation components described in the following Table 6 to 'utilize Λ^ ϋ·45 # The membrane filter of m filters out impurities, thereby obtaining ink. The preparation of this ink was taken as Example 3. In addition, the water system uses ion-exchanged water. In the preparation of the ink, the pH of the ink 2010 201006833 is determined by using sodium hydroxide .9 and the amount of t is made to be 1 part by adding ion-exchanged water. This hair is especially suitable for "The water-based black ink does not cause separation during storage" and does not cause physical property changes even after long-term storage. Beyond Kings [Table 6] Glycerin---- 3,5 5.0 parts of lysine 5.0 parts of T-based-2-° brothel ketone 4.0 parts _ isopropyl alcohol ^ '--- 3.0 parts of butyl carbitol 2.0 parts of surfactant (trade name: Surfynoll04's manufactured by Nissin Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.1 part water + hydrogen hydrogenated sodium 77.4 parts total 100.0 parts [Comparative Example 1] The following formula comparison words

除了使用專利文獻8之實施例2〜6中所揭示 (25 )之色素,代替實施例2之化合物,來作為 之黑色色素以外,以與實施例3相同之方式製備 水。將其作為比較例1。 [化學式25]Water was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the coloring matter of (25) disclosed in Examples 2 to 6 of Patent Document 8 was used instead of the compound of Example 2 as the black coloring matter. This was taken as Comparative Example 1. [Chemical Formula 25]

[(B )喷墨印刷] 60 201006833 使用上述中所獲付之墨水,利用Canon公司製造之喷 墨印表機,商品名為PIXUS iP4100,在光澤紙1 ( Can〇n 公司製造,商品名為Canon相片用紙光澤Gold GL-101A450 )、光澤紙 2 ( Seiko Ep son公司製造,商品名 為相片用紙Crispia(高光澤)KA420SCK)、光澤紙3( Seiko EPson公司製造,商品名為相片用紙(光澤)KA420PSK ) : 此3種資訊記錄片材(喷墨專用紙)上進行嘴墨印刷。於 • 印刷時,以數階段之灰階獲得反射濃度的方式製作圖像圖 案,獲得黑色印刷物。 [(C )記錄圖像之評價] 關於使用實施例3、以及比較例1所製備之墨水而獲 得之各印刷圖像,分別對耐光性以及耐臭氧氣體性進行試 驗前後之圖像的濃度變化的評價。再者,各印刷圖像係使 用印刷後在室溫乾燥24小時以上者。 , 印刷圖像之濃度變化係使用GRETAG-MACBETH公司 . 製這之測色機,商品名為SpectroEye,對試驗前之印刷圖 像之黑色反射濃度Dk值在丨.2〜1 ·4之範圍内的灰階部分 進行測色而測定。測定黑色反射濃度Dk值時,是使用mN 作為濃度基準。 此外,試驗係對光澤紙分別進行,試驗結果示於 表7中。 具體的試驗方法如下。 1)耐臭氧氣體性試驗 61 201006833 使用Suga試驗機公司製造的商品名為臭氧耐候試驗 機(Ozone Weatherometer ),將各印刷圖像於臭敦濃度為 40 ppm、濕度為60%RH、溫度為24。(:之條件下放置8小時。 試驗結束後,使用上述測色機來測色,並以(試驗後之黑 色反射濃度Dk值/試驗前之黑色反射濃度Dk值)χ 1 〇〇( % ) 之计算式’來計算各印刷圖像的色素之殘存率。試驗結果 係根據以下基準進行評價。 ◎ :殘存率為90%以上 〇 :殘存率為80%以上、小於900/〇 △ :殘存率為7 0 %以上、小於8 0 〇/〇 X :殘存率小於70% 2) 耐光性試驗 使用Suga試驗機公司製造的商品名為低溫氙耐候試 驗機XL75 ’於照度為1〇萬Lux、濕度為6〇%rh、溫度為 C之條件,對上述各印刷圖像進行1 6 8小時之照射後, 使用上述測色機來測色’並以(試驗後之黑色反射濃度Dk 值/試驗前之黑色反射濃度Dk值)xl〇〇 (%)之計算式, 來计算各印刷圖像的色素之殘存率。言式驗結果係根據以下 基準進行評價。 ◎:殘存率為80%以上 0 :殘存率為70%以上、小於8〇% △:殘存率為50%以上、小於7〇% X :殘存率小於50% [表7] 62 201006833 耐臭氧氣體性 对光性 實施例3(式(24)) 光澤紙1 ◎ ◎ 光澤紙2 ◎ ◎ 光澤紙3 ◎ ◎ 比較例1(式(25)) 光澤紙1 〇 ◎ 光澤紙2 〇 ◎ 光澤紙3 〇 ◎[(B) Inkjet Printing] 60 201006833 Using the inks obtained in the above, using an inkjet printer manufactured by Canon, under the trade name PIXUS iP4100, in Glossy Paper 1 (manufactured by Can〇n, trade name Canon photo paper glossy Gold GL-101A450), glossy paper 2 (manufactured by Seiko Epson, trade name Crispia (high gloss) KA420SCK), glossy paper 3 (made by Seiko EPson, trade name photo paper (gloss)) KA420PSK ) : The ink recording on the three kinds of information recording sheets (inkjet paper). • At the time of printing, an image pattern is produced by obtaining the reflection density in several stages of gray scale to obtain a black print. [(C) Evaluation of Recorded Image] For each of the printed images obtained by using the inks prepared in Example 3 and Comparative Example 1, the change in the density of the image before and after the test for the light resistance and the ozone gas resistance evaluation of. Further, each of the printed images was dried at room temperature for 24 hours or more after printing. The density change of the printed image is GRETAG-MACBETH. The color measuring machine is manufactured by SpectroEye, and the black reflection density Dk of the printed image before the test is in the range of 丨.2~1 ·4. The gray scale portion was measured by color measurement. When the black reflection density Dk value is measured, mN is used as a concentration reference. Further, the test was carried out separately for the glossy paper, and the test results are shown in Table 7. The specific test method is as follows. 1) Ozone-resistant gas resistance test 61 201006833 Using the Ozone Weatherometer manufactured by Suga Test Machine Co., Ltd., each printed image has a concentration of 40 ppm, a humidity of 60% RH, and a temperature of 24. . Place under the conditions of (: 8 hours). After the test, use the above color measuring machine to measure the color, and (the black reflection density Dk value after the test / the black reflection density Dk value before the test) χ 1 〇〇 (%) The calculation formula was used to calculate the residual ratio of the dye of each printed image. The test results were evaluated according to the following criteria: ◎ : Residual rate was 90% or more 〇: Residual rate was 80% or more, less than 900/〇 Δ: Residual rate 70% or more and less than 80 〇/〇X: Residual rate is less than 70% 2) Light resistance test using the product name "LOW-temperature 氙 weathering tester XL75" manufactured by Suga Testing Machine Co., Ltd. at illuminance of 1 million lux, humidity For the condition of 6〇%rh and temperature C, after the above-mentioned respective printed images were irradiated for 168 hours, the color measuring machine was used to measure the color 'and the black reflection density Dk after the test/before the test The calculation formula of the black reflection density Dk value xl 〇〇 (%) is used to calculate the residual ratio of the pigment of each printed image. The test results were evaluated based on the following criteria. ◎: Residual rate is 80% or more 0: Residual rate is 70% or more and less than 8〇% Δ: Residual rate is 50% or more and less than 7〇% X: Residual rate is less than 50% [Table 7] 62 201006833 Ozone-resistant gas Optically-optical Example 3 (Formula (24)) Glossy Paper 1 ◎ ◎ Glossy Paper 2 ◎ ◎ Glossy Paper 3 ◎ ◎ Comparative Example 1 (Formula (25)) Glossy Paper 1 〇 ◎ Glossy Paper 2 〇 ◎ Glossy Paper 3 〇◎

如表7之結果所明示,實施例3之印刷圖像與比較例 1之圖像,在比較各光澤紙的耐臭氧氣體性試驗之結果時·, 相較於比較例’實施例均有較良好的結果。 亦即,比較例在使用任一種光澤紙的情形中,色素殘 存率均為80%以上、小於90%,相對於此,本發明之實施 例3在使用任一種光澤紙的情形中,色素殘存率均顯示為 ㈣以上。由此可判明,相對於比較例,各實施例的耐臭 氧氣體性均極其優異。 在耐光性試驗令,雖然未顯示與比較例丨之差異,但 實施例3在任一種光澤紙中,色素殘存率均顯示了⑽%之 非常高的耐光性,而可判明其在耐光性上亦極其優異。 根據以上結果可知’與比較例中所使用之習知三偶氮 化口物的圖像相比’利用含有本發明之三偶氮化合物的墨 欠而獲得之印刷圖像的堅牢纟亦極其優#,特別在對喷墨 P刷圖像所要求之耐臭氧氣體性及财光性方面,是極其優 異的色素。 [產業上之可利用性] 含有本發明的三偶氮化合物之墨水組成物,適合用作 喷墨印刷用、書寫用具用黑色墨水液。 63 201006833 【圖式簡單說明】 無 【主要元件符號說明】As is clear from the results of Table 7, the printed image of Example 3 and the image of Comparative Example 1 were compared with the results of the ozone gas resistance test of each glossy paper. Good results. In other words, in the case of using any of the glossy papers, the pigment residual ratio is 80% or more and less than 90%. In contrast, in the case of using any of the glossy papers in Example 3 of the present invention, the pigment remains. The rates are shown as (4) or more. From this, it was found that the ozone-resistant gas resistance of each of the examples was extremely excellent with respect to the comparative examples. In the light resistance test, although the difference from the comparative example was not shown, in Example 3, in any of the glossy papers, the residual ratio of the dye showed a very high light resistance of (10)%, and it was found that the light resistance was also improved. Extremely excellent. According to the above results, it is understood that 'the firmness of the printed image obtained by using the ink immersion containing the trisazo compound of the present invention is superior to the image of the conventional trisazo nitride used in the comparative example. #, In particular, it is an extremely excellent pigment in terms of ozone gas resistance and richness required for inkjet P-brush images. [Industrial Applicability] The ink composition containing the trisazo compound of the present invention is suitably used as a black ink for inkjet printing or writing instruments. 63 201006833 [Simple description of the diagram] None [Main component symbol description]

Claims (1)

201006833 七、申請專利範圍: 1- 一種三偶氮化合物或其互變異構物、或該等之鹽,其 中該三偶氮化合物係由下述式(1 )表示, [化學式1]201006833 VII. Patent Application Range: 1- A trisazo compound or a tautomer thereof, or a salt thereof, wherein the trisazo compound is represented by the following formula (1), [Chemical Formula 1] (式(1 )中, R1為羧基、未經取代或經羧基取代之C1〜C4燒基、 或者未經取代或經續基取代之苯基, R2為氰基、胺甲醯基、或羧基, R及R分別獨立為氫原子、氯原子、績基、未經取代 之C1〜C4烷基、或未經取代之ci〜C4烷氧基, R5至R所取代之環’於虛線所示之環並不存在時為笨 環,於虛線所示之環存在時為萘環, R5至R7分別獨立表示氫原子;氯原子;經基;續基; 幾基;胺續醯基;胺甲酿基;未經取代之C1〜C 4院基; 未經取代’或者經羥基、未經取代之C 1〜C4烷氧基、經 基C1〜C4烷氧基、磺基、或鲮基取代之C1〜C4烷氧基; 未經取代,或者經羥基、磺基、或羧基取代之單或二c丨〜 C4烷基胺基;未經取代,或者經羥基或羧基取代之C1〜 C4烷基羰基胺基;未經取代,或者經羥基、磺基、或竣基 取代之N'-C 1〜C4烷基脲基;未經取代,或者苯環經氣原 65 201006833(In the formula (1), R1 is a carboxyl group, a C1 to C4 alkyl group which is unsubstituted or substituted by a carboxyl group, or a phenyl group which is unsubstituted or reductively substituted, and R2 is a cyano group, an amine formamyl group, or a carboxyl group. , R and R are each independently a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, a base group, an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl group, or an unsubstituted ci~C4 alkoxy group, and a ring substituted by R5 to R' is shown by a dotted line. When the ring is not present, it is a stupid ring, in the presence of a ring shown by a broken line, it is a naphthalene ring, and R5 to R7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom; a chlorine atom; a transradical; a contiguous group; a few groups; an amine sulfhydryl group; Stuffed base; unsubstituted C1~C 4 base; unsubstituted 'or substituted with hydroxy, unsubstituted C 1 -C4 alkoxy, via a C1 to C4 alkoxy group, a sulfo group, or a thiol group a C1 to C4 alkoxy group; a mono- or di-c丨~C4 alkylamino group which is unsubstituted or substituted by a hydroxy group, a sulfo group or a carboxyl group; an unsubstituted or C1 to C4 alkane substituted by a hydroxy group or a carboxyl group Alkylcarbonylamino; unsubstituted, or N'-C 1 -C4 alkylureido substituted by hydroxy, sulfo, or thiol; unsubstituted, or benzene ring by gas 65 201 006833 烷基、硝基、磺基、或羧基取代 或者苯環經氣原子、未經取代之 、或羧基取代之苯甲醯基胺基; 之本基胺基;未經取代,或 C1〜C4烷基、硝基、磺基、 或者未經取代,或者苯環經氣原子、未經取代之ci〜以 烷基、硝基、磺基、或羧基取代之笨基磺醢基胺基, R至R1Q所取代之環,於虛線所示之環並不存在時為 苯環,於虛線所示之環存在時為萘環, R8至R1G分別獨立表示氫原子;氣原子;羥基;磺基; 羧基;胺磺醯基;胺甲醯基;未經取代之C1〜C4烷基; 未經取代,或者經羥基、未經取代之C1〜C4烷氧基、羥 基C1〜C4烷氧基、磺基、或羧基取代之口〜以烷氧基; 未經取代,或者經羥基、磺基、或羧基取代之C1〜C4烷 硫基;未經取代,或者經羥基、磺基、或羧基取代之單或 一 C1〜C4烷基胺基;未經取代,或者經羥基或羧基取代 之C1〜C4烷基羰基胺基;未經取代,或者經羥基、磺基、 或羧基取代之N|-C1〜C4烷基脲基;未經取代,或者苯環 經氯原子、未經取代之C1〜C4烷基、硝基、磺基、或緩 基取代之苯基胺基;未經取代,或者苯環經氣原子、未經 取代之C1〜C4烷基 '硝基、磺基、或羧基取代之苯甲醯 基胺基;或者未經取代,或者苯環經氣原子、未經取代之 C1〜C4烷基、硝基、磺基、或羧基取代之苯基磺醯基胺基, 基A係未經取代或具有取代基之苯并噻唑基;噻二唑 基;或者嗟η坐基, 於該苯并嗟啥基具有取代基之情形時,可具有選自 66 201006833 由·氯原子;確基;硝基;羥基;胺磺醯基;未經取代之 C1〜C4烷基;未經取代,或者經羥基、C1〜C4烷氧基、 項基、或羧基取代之C1〜C4烷氧基;未經取代,或者經 經基、磺基、或羧基取代之C1〜C4烷基磺醯基;以及未 經取代,或者苯環經氯原子、未經取代之c丨〜C4烷基、 ^ 硝基、磺基、或羧基取代之苯基磺醯基所組成之群組中的 , 取代基, ❹ 於該噻二唑基或噻唑基具有取代基之情形時,可具有 選自由··氣原子;磺基;硝基;羥基;胺磺醯基;酼基; 以及,未經取代,或者經羥基、C1〜C4烷氧基、羥基〇 〜C4絲基、續基、或絲取代之硫基所組成 之群組中的取代基)。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所诚夕-值* /L A 嗦所述之二偶氮化合物或其互變 異構物、或該等之鹽,其中由μ、+ 丹Τ由上述式(1)表示的三偶氮化 合物係由下述式(2)表示, [化學式2] A -1^1An alkyl group, a nitro group, a sulfo group, or a carboxy group substituted or a phenyl ring substituted with a gas atom, an unsubstituted or a carboxyl group; a benzylamino group; an unsubstituted group or a C1 to C4 alkane a phenyl group, a nitro group, a sulfo group, or an unsubstituted, or a phenyl ring via a gas atom, an unsubstituted ci~ a sulfoalkylamino group substituted with an alkyl group, a nitro group, a sulfo group, or a carboxyl group, R to The ring substituted by R1Q is a benzene ring when the ring shown by the dotted line is not present, and is a naphthalene ring in the presence of a ring indicated by a broken line, and R8 to R1G independently represent a hydrogen atom; a gas atom; a hydroxyl group; a sulfo group; Amine sulfonyl; amine carbhydryl; unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl; unsubstituted, or hydroxy, unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkoxy, hydroxy C1 to C4 alkoxy, sulfo group Or a carboxyl group substituted to alkoxy; unsubstituted, or substituted by a hydroxy, sulfo, or carboxyl group; C1 to C4 alkylthio; unsubstituted, or substituted by hydroxy, sulfo, or carboxy Or a C1 to C4 alkylamino group; unsubstituted or substituted by a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group; C1 to C4 alkylcarbonylamino group; Substituted, or substituted with a hydroxyl group, a sulfo group, or a carboxyl group, N|-C1 to C4 alkylureido; unsubstituted, or a benzene ring via a chlorine atom, an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl group, a nitro group, a sulfo group Or a phenylamino group substituted with a sulfhydryl group; an unsubstituted or benzoylamino group substituted with a gas atom, an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl 'nitro group, a sulfo group, or a carboxyl group; Unsubstituted, or a phenyl sulfonylamino group substituted with a benzene ring via a gas atom, an unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl group, a nitro group, a sulfo group, or a carboxyl group, the group A being unsubstituted or having a substituent a benzothiazolyl group; a thiadiazolyl group; or a 嗟η seating group, which may have a substituent selected from the group consisting of 66 201006833 from a chlorine atom; a thiol group; a nitro group; a hydroxyl group; Sulfhydryl; unsubstituted C1 to C4 alkyl; unsubstituted, or C1 to C4 alkoxy substituted by hydroxy, C1 to C4 alkoxy, terminic, or carboxy; unsubstituted, or a C1~C4 alkylsulfonyl group substituted with a sulfo group or a carboxy group; and unsubstituted or a benzene ring passing through a chlorine atom a group consisting of a group consisting of a c 丨 C4 alkyl group, a nitro group, a sulfo group, or a carboxy group substituted phenyl sulfonyl group, and a substituent, wherein the thiadiazolyl group or the thiazolyl group has a substituent When it may be selected from the group consisting of: a gas atom; a sulfo group; a nitro group; a hydroxyl group; an amine sulfonyl group; a fluorenyl group; and, unsubstituted, or via a hydroxyl group, a C1 to C4 alkoxy group, a hydroxy hydrazine to a C4 silk group. a substituent in the group consisting of a thiol group or a thio group substituted by a silk). 2. The diazo compound or its tautomer, or the salt thereof, as described in the first paragraph of the patent application, wherein the compound of the above formula (1) The trisazo compound represented by the following formula (2), [Chemical Formula 2] A -1^1 (式(2)中’基 A、ri 至 口|〇 〇 K至R 、及汉8至Ru所取代之 環,包括由虛線所示之環為肉 暮、 “内,均具有與式(1)相同之含 義)。 67 201006833 3.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之三偶氮化合 異構物、或該等之鹽,其中由上述式 。物或其互變 合物係由下述式(3 )表示, 二偶氮化(In the formula (2), 'the base A, ri to the mouth|〇〇K to R, and the ring substituted by the Han 8 to Ru, including the ring shown by the broken line is the meat emulsion, "inside, both have the formula (1) The same meaning as described in the above-mentioned patent. The compound of the above formula or the tautomer thereof is as follows: Formula (3) represents diazotization [化學式3][Chemical Formula 3] R】至 (式(3)中,基A 含義)。 R具有與式(1)相同之 4.如申請專利範圍第1垣& i 田* 項所述之三偶氮化合物十岌立變 異構物、iUtfU I化口物或其立 + 由上述式(1)表示的三偶氮化R] to (in the formula (3), the meaning of the base A). R has the same formula as in formula (1). 4. The trisazo compound deuterium ortho-isomer, iUtfU I or its enthalpy as described in the scope of claim 1 of the & i field* (1) represented by trisazotization 合物係由下述式(4)表示, [化學式4]The compound is represented by the following formula (4), [Chemical Formula 4] 基A、Ri至 R、及R8至R1。具有與式⑴相同之含 義, 68 201006833 R5及R7分別獨立表示氫原子;未經取代之C1〜C4院 基;或是’未經取代’或者經磺基或羥基取代之C 1〜C4 烷氧基;R6表示氫原子)。 5.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之三偶氮化合物或其互變 . 異構物、或該等之鹽,其中由上述式(1)表示的三偶氮化 , 合物係由下述式(5)表示, φ [化學式5]Base A, Ri to R, and R8 to R1. Has the same meaning as formula (1), 68 201006833 R5 and R7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom; unsubstituted C1~C4 courtyard group; or 'unsubstituted' or C 1~C4 alkoxy substituted by sulfo or hydroxy group Base; R6 represents a hydrogen atom). 5. The trisazo compound or the tautomer thereof as described in claim 1, wherein the isomer or the salt thereof, wherein the trisazo compound represented by the above formula (1) is Equation (5) indicates that φ [Chemical Formula 5] (式(5)中, 基A、R1至R4具有 R5及R7則具有與式 R至RlG分別獨立 未經取代之C1〜C4煩 C1〜c4烷氧基;或是 基;R9表示氫原子)。 至R具有與式(1)相同之含義’ 則具有與式(4 )相同之含義, 1分別獨立表示氫原子;磺基C 1〜r C1 〜C4 烷基;未經取代,或者經与 ’經續基或幾基取代之C1 ^ C1〜C4烷氧基; 或者經磺基取代之 代之C1〜C4烷硫 如申請專利範圍第 異構物、 初、或該等之鹽, [化學式6] Θ 1項所述之 其中基A係由(In the formula (5), the group A, R1 to R4 have R5 and R7, and the C1 to C4 anisles C1 to C4 alkoxy groups which are independently unsubstituted with the formulae R to R1G, respectively; or a group; and R9 represents a hydrogen atom) . And R has the same meaning as in the formula (1), and has the same meaning as the formula (4), and 1 each independently represents a hydrogen atom; a sulfo group C 1 to r C1 to C4 alkyl; unsubstituted, or a C1^C1~C4 alkoxy group substituted by a hydrazine group or a group; or a C1~C4 alkyl sulphate substituted by a sulfo group, as in the scope of the patent application, an isomer, an initial, or a salt thereof, [Chemical Formula 6 Θ 1 of the basic A 69 (6) 20100683369 (6) 201006833 (式(6)中, R至R13分別獨立表示氫原子;氣原子;磺基;硝基; : 胺確酿基;C1〜C4燒基;未經取代,或者㈣基、 未4取代之C1〜C4烧氧基、4基、或艘基取代之C1〜C4 •烧氧基;或者,未經取代,或者經經基、確基、或緩基取 代之C1〜C4烷基磺醯基)。 如申4專利範圍第1項所述之三偶氣化合物或其互變 異構物、或該等之鹽,其中 為甲基、R為氰基或胺甲醯 基、R為氫原子、R4為磺基。 8 異槿Γ請專利範圍第1項所述之三偶氮化合物或其互變 異構物、或該等之鹽, ^ , R6 Λ . 7 '、 R為磺基丙氧基或磺基丁氧 為氫原子,R為氫原子、甲基或乙基。 9·如申請專利範圍第1項所、+, * y ^ 異_ h楚 斤述之二偶氮化合物或其互變 異構物、或該等之鹽,其中r8 i 滸 至R分別獨立表示選自由. 氫原子;氯原子;磧基;石肖 史目由· 及,經磺基或羧基取代之c ' u 之笑 1〜C4烷硫基所組成之群纟中 70 201006833 10.如申請專利範圍第6項 項斤述之二偶氮化合物或其互變 異構物、或該等之鹽,其中! 备広1 n4 丹T R為甲基,R2為氰基,R3為 氫原子,R為續基,r5& 8 R為磺基丙氧基’ R6為氫原子,R? 為甲基,R為磺基丙硫基’ r9為氫原子,r1〇為甲基,Rn 至R13之中的二個為磺基、一個為氫原子。(In the formula (6), R to R13 each independently represent a hydrogen atom; a gas atom; a sulfo group; a nitro group; an amine group; a C1 to C4 alkyl group; an unsubstituted group, or a (4) group, a C group not substituted by 4 ~C4 alkoxy, 4, or a substituted C1~C4 • alkoxy; or, unsubstituted, or substituted by a phenyl, thiol or a sulfhydryl group; . The tris-oxygen compound or a tautomer thereof according to the first aspect of the invention, or a salt thereof, wherein the methyl group, R is a cyano group or an amine carbenyl group, R is a hydrogen atom, and R4 is Sulfo. 8 The trisazo compound or its tautomers described in the first paragraph of the patent scope, or the salts thereof, ^, R6 Λ . 7 ', R is sulfopropoxy or sulfobutoxy Is a hydrogen atom, and R is a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or an ethyl group. 9. If the patent application is in the first item, +, * y ^ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Free. Hydrogen atom; chlorine atom; sulfhydryl group; Shixiao history by · ·, replaced by sulfo or carboxyl group c ' u laugh 1 ~ C4 alkylthio group composed of 70 068 70 201006833 10. Apply for patent Scope 6 Item 2 azo compounds or their tautomers, or such salts, of which! Preparation 1 n4 Dan TR is a methyl group, R2 is a cyano group, R3 is a hydrogen atom, R is a repeating group, r5& 8 R is a sulfopropoxy group. R6 is a hydrogen atom, R? is a methyl group, and R is a sulfonate. The propylthio group 'r9 is a hydrogen atom, r1〇 is a methyl group, and two of Rn to R13 are a sulfo group and one is a hydrogen atom. 11. 一種墨水組成物,其中含有至 範圍第1項至第10項中任—項所述 變異構物、或該等之鹽來作為色素 少一種如上述申請專 之二偶氮化合物或其 利 互 12. 一種喷墨印刷方法’其中將如上述中請專利範圍第11 項所述之墨水組成物用作墨水,使該墨水的墨水滴,按照 記錄訊號而噴出’並附著至被記錄材料上,藉此進行列印。 鵪 13·如上述申請專利範圍第丨2項所述之喷墨印刷方法,其 - 中噴墨印刷方法中之上述被記錄材料,係資訊傳遞用片材。 14.如上述申請專利範圍第13項所述之噴墨印刷方法,其 中上述資訊傳遞用片材,係具有—含有多孔性白色無機物 之墨水吸收層的片材。 71 201006833 16. —種著色體,其係藉由如上述申請專利範圍第1項至 申請專利範圍第10項中任一項所述之三偶氮化合物或其 互變異構物、或該等之鹽而被著色。An ink composition containing the meta isomer according to any one of items 1 to 10, or a salt thereof, as one of the pigments, or a diazo compound as described above. An inkjet printing method in which an ink composition as described in the above-mentioned Patent Application No. 11 is used as an ink, and ink droplets of the ink are ejected according to a recording signal and attached to a material to be recorded. With this, print it. The inkjet printing method according to Item 2 of the above-mentioned application, wherein the recording material in the inkjet printing method is a sheet for information transmission. The inkjet printing method according to claim 13, wherein the sheet for information transmission has a sheet containing an ink absorbing layer of a porous white inorganic material. 71. The invention relates to a tris-azo compound or a tautomer thereof according to any one of the above-mentioned claims, the first aspect of the invention, or the tautomer thereof, or the like Salt is colored. 72 201006833 四、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:無。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明··無。 五、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式: 201006833 ^ 铬π 年72 201006833 IV. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: None. (2) A brief description of the component symbols of this representative figure·· None. 5. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: 201006833 ^ Chromium π Year 弟號專利案”年,β月修汗 15) —種噴墨印表機’其裝填有包含如上述11)所述 的墨水組成物之容器。 16) —種著色體,其係藉由如上述1)至1〇)中任— 項所述之三偶氮化合物或其互變異構物、或該等之鹽而被 著色。 [功效] 本發明之三偶氮化合物或其互變異構物、或該等之 鹽,具有下述特徵:對於以水為主要成分之介質的溶解性 高,在長時間保存該化合物之高濃度水溶液或墨水的情形 中也很安定,所列印圖像的濃度非常高,並且其合成容易 且廉價。 性良好。另外,含有本發明之三 物、或該等之鹽的墨水組成物適 本發明之二偶氮化合物或其互變異構物、或該等之 鹽,由於水溶解性優異,故在製造墨水組成物之過程中由 薄膜過濾器而產生的過濾性良好,並且含有該化合物之墨 水組成物或者由該墨水組成物製備之墨水在保存時之穩定 性或喷出穩定性亦優異。即’含有該三偶氮化合物或^互 變異構物、或該等之鹽的本發明之墨水組成物在長期保存 後不會產生固體析出、物性變化、顏色變化等,儲藏穩定 三偶氮化合物或其互變異構The patent number "year, beta month sweat 15" - an ink jet printer 'filled with a container containing the ink composition as described in the above 11). 16) - a color body, by The trisazo compound or a tautomer thereof according to any one of the above items 1) to 1), or a salt thereof, is colored. [Effects] The trisazo compound of the present invention or a tautomer thereof Or such a salt, which has a high solubility in a medium containing water as a main component, and is also stable in the case of storing a high-concentration aqueous solution or ink of the compound for a long period of time, and the printed image is The concentration is very high, and the synthesis thereof is easy and inexpensive, and the properties are good. Further, the ink composition containing the three substances of the present invention or the salts thereof is suitable for the diazo compound of the present invention or a tautomer thereof, or the like Since the salt is excellent in water solubility, the filter property by the membrane filter is good in the process of producing the ink composition, and the ink composition containing the compound or the ink prepared from the ink composition is preserved. Stability or spray It is also excellent in stability. That is, the ink composition of the present invention containing the trisazo compound or the tautomer or the salt does not cause solid precipitation, physical property change, color change, etc. after long-term storage. Stable trisazo compound or its tautomerism 、特別 13 201006833 \ 、 第抑'號專案w年,0月修正 10.如f請專利_第6項所述之三減化合物或其互變 議、或該等之鹽,其中R1為甲基,R、氰基,R3為 氫原子’ R4為項基,r5為續基两氧基,r6為氮原子,r7 為甲基,R8為續基丙硫基,r9為氣原子,r1〇為甲基,Rll 至R之中的二個為磺基、一個為氫原子。 ❿ U. 一種墨水組成物,其中含有至少一種如上述申請專利 範圍第1項至第1G項中任—項所述之三偶I化合物或其互 變異構物、或該等之鹽來作為色素。 12· —種喷墨印刷方法,其中將如上述申請專利範圍第u 項所述之墨水組成物用作墨水,使該墨水的墨水滴,按照 記錄訊號而喷出,並附著至被記錄材料上,藉此進行列印。 ❹I3.如上述申請專利範圍第12項所述之喷墨印刷方法,其 中喷墨印刷方法中之上述被記錄材料,係資訊傳遞用片材。 14. 如上述申請專利範圍第13項所述之喷墨印刷方法,其 中上述資訊傳遞用片# ’係具有—含有多孔性白色無機物 之墨水吸收層的片材。 15. —種喷墨印表機,其裝填有包含如上述申請專利範圍 第Π項所述的墨水組成物之容器。 71, special 13 201006833 \ , the first stipulation project w years, the 0 month amendment 10. If you please patent _ the sixth three reduction compounds or their mutual changes, or the salt, where R1 is methyl , R, cyano, R3 is a hydrogen atom 'R4 is a terminus, r5 is a repeating dioxy group, r6 is a nitrogen atom, r7 is a methyl group, R8 is a thiopropylthio group, r9 is a gas atom, r1〇 is The methyl group, two of R11 to R are a sulfo group and one is a hydrogen atom. ❿ U. An ink composition comprising at least one tris-I compound or a tautomer thereof according to any one of the above-mentioned claims 1 to 1G, or a salt thereof as a pigment . 12. An inkjet printing method in which an ink composition as described in the above item 5 of the above-mentioned patent application is used as an ink, and ink droplets of the ink are ejected in accordance with a recording signal and attached to a material to be recorded. With this, print it. The inkjet printing method according to claim 12, wherein the recording material in the inkjet printing method is a sheet for information transmission. 14. The inkjet printing method according to Item 13, wherein the information transfer sheet #' has a sheet containing an ink absorbing layer of a porous white inorganic material. An ink jet printer which is filled with a container comprising the ink composition as described in the above-mentioned patent application. 71
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JPWO2010109843A1 (en) * 2009-03-27 2012-09-27 日本化薬株式会社 Azo compound, ink composition, recording method and colored body
GB0905732D0 (en) * 2009-04-03 2009-05-20 Fujifilm Imaging Colorants Ltd Polyazo dyes and their use in ink-jet printing

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DE2004488A1 (en) * 1970-01-31 1971-08-05 Badische Anilin & Soda Fabrik AG, 6700 Ludwigshafen Water-soluble azo dyes for wool and poly-amide fibres
DE2023295A1 (en) * 1970-05-13 1971-11-25 Badische Anilin- & Soda-Fabrik Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Water insoluble azo dyes for dyeing polyesters polyamides cellulose - esters and polypropylene
CH591540A5 (en) * 1974-03-12 1977-09-30 Ciba Geigy Ag
US4565424A (en) * 1980-12-12 1986-01-21 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Asymmetric dichroic dye molecules having poly(arylazo) linking groups, a bis-substituted aryl thiazyl end group, and another end group
US4411812A (en) * 1981-11-12 1983-10-25 General Electric Company Dichroic liquid crystal compositions made with asymmetric tris-azo dyes
JPS6279271A (en) * 1986-09-12 1987-04-11 Casio Comput Co Ltd Trisazo based compound
EP1975205B1 (en) * 2006-01-06 2012-05-02 Nippon Kayaku Kabushiki Kaisha Trisazo compound, ink composition, recording method and colored matter
JP5124093B2 (en) * 2006-01-20 2013-01-23 富士フイルム株式会社 INK, INKJET INK, INKJET RECORDING INK SET, INKJET RECORDING METHOD
JP5126824B2 (en) * 2006-11-08 2013-01-23 日本化薬株式会社 Azo compound, ink composition, recording method and colored body
TW200833792A (en) * 2006-11-08 2008-08-16 Nippon Kayaku Kk Azo compound, ink composition, recording method and colored article
WO2008096697A1 (en) * 2007-02-05 2008-08-14 Nippon Kayaku Kabushiki Kaisha Trisazo compound, ink composition, method of printing, and colorant
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