TW201004278A - Opening/closing device of portable apparatus and portable apparatus - Google Patents

Opening/closing device of portable apparatus and portable apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201004278A
TW201004278A TW98112410A TW98112410A TW201004278A TW 201004278 A TW201004278 A TW 201004278A TW 98112410 A TW98112410 A TW 98112410A TW 98112410 A TW98112410 A TW 98112410A TW 201004278 A TW201004278 A TW 201004278A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
link
opening
housing
link member
casing
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TW98112410A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hideo Kato
Taichi Nishihara
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Kato Electric & Machinary Co
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Priority claimed from JP2008112687A external-priority patent/JP5102688B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2008170900A external-priority patent/JP2010011326A/en
Application filed by Kato Electric & Machinary Co filed Critical Kato Electric & Machinary Co
Publication of TW201004278A publication Critical patent/TW201004278A/en

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Abstract

Disclosed are an opening/closing device of portable apparatus and a portable apparatus using the same. The opening/closing device of the portable apparatus is able to have a first housing and a second housing opened/closed in a semi-automatic manner, and the opening/closing device includes: a sliding mechanism that enables the first housing and the second housing of the portable apparatus to move relative to each other for opening/closing operation from mutually overlapped state, a linkage mechanism that consists of a plurality of link arms and is installed between the base section and the sliding base section of the sliding mechanism, a force-applying member that is elastically installed among the link arms.

Description

201004278 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種易攜式設備的開閉裝置以及使用 S亥開閉裝置的易攜式設備,該易攜式設備的開閉裝置適用 於使構成易攜式設備的第1殼體和第2殼體從相互重合的 狀態沿直線方向能夠相對滑動,以使所述第1殼體及第2 殼體開閉的情況。 【先前技術】 在市場上出售有採用如下開閉裝置的作為易攜式設備 的易攜式電話機等:該開閉裝置包括在上表面設有鍵盤等 的第1殼體及在上表面設有顯示幕等的第2殼體,並且形 成有這些第1殼體和第2殼體完全重合,且第2殼體覆蓋 在第1殼體上表面上的閉合狀態和使第2殼體相對於第i 殼體沿長邊方向滑動,從而使第1殼體的上表面露出的打 開狀態。作為這種開閉裝置和使用該開閉裝置的易攜式設 備,公知有日本國特表黯_5G3752號公針記載的技術。 備503752號公報中記載的易攜式設 有犯夠半自動猶行滑動操作的半201004278 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an opening and closing device for an portable device and an portable device using the S-opening device, and the opening and closing device of the portable device is adapted to be configured The first case and the second case of the portable device are slidable in a linear direction from a state in which they overlap each other, so that the first case and the second case are opened and closed. [Prior Art] An portable telephone or the like as an portable device using the following opening and closing device is commercially available: the opening and closing device includes a first casing provided with a keyboard or the like on the upper surface, and a display screen on the upper surface And the second casing is formed such that the first casing and the second casing are completely overlapped, and the second casing covers the closed state on the upper surface of the first casing and the second casing is opposed to the ith The casing slides in the longitudinal direction to open the upper surface of the first casing. As such an opening and closing device and an portable device using the opening and closing device, a technique described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 5G3752 is known. The portable type described in the Gazette No. 503752 is provided with a half-semi-automatic sliding operation.

職置。該開閉裝置由如下部件構成:安裝於第Z 件·連m 與軸料料合的滑座部 杆機構’其設於底㈣件和滑座 連杆部件連接成能夠接且四個 箐,料料轉動的曼形,以及拉力螺旋彈 …又於錢杆機射,概麵件施力使其相對於^ 3 201004278 座部件從預定位置向閉合方向或者打開方向滑動,由於典 座部件被施力使其相對於底座部件從預定位置開始向^ 方向或者打開方向滑動,因此能夠使第j殼體和第2 ^ 從預定的滑動位置自動地(半自動地)進行開閉。Λ ^卜’上述特表蘭—5G3752號公射記載的開閉裝 由如下部件構成:底座部件,其钱在第丨殼體的上表 安==座部件,其钱在第2殼體的下表面上,並且被 、成^直線方向相對於所述底座部件滑動;以及施力 耕’其由扁平的蛇形彈簧(snake spring) 於所述滑座部件和底座部件之間,對底座部件和 ㈣将從預定的相對滑動位置( :預定的相對滑動位置)向打開方向以及閉合二: 動機财雜㈣職置有滑 將、的傾向。此外,該開閉裝置構成為 機構設置於底座部件和滑座部件之間,透過設科 連杆機構上的拉力螺旋强葚佔馀τ 位置,吏第风體和第2殼體從預定 ^ ’細由雜力螺鄉簧直接安裝於 連杆機構的連杆部件上,因' 、 旋彈簧難以相對於連杆邱丰:。兒,有著拉力螺 部件的轉動並且滑座部件相對於底座 丨件的π動不能順暢地進行的問題。 中 因此’不僅難以任意地調整第1殼體和第 ,將於H表2.5G3752號公報中記载的開閉裳置 也精直接彈性設置於底座部件和滑座部件之 2殼體相對 201004278 當施力部件的可動範圍變長、 觀察第2殼體時,會有施力部 滑動的行程和負荷,而且, 特別是在打開狀態下從背側 件被暴露到外面的問題。 【發明内容】 爰此,為解決上述習知技術之缺點 易攜式設備的開閉裝⑽具有該二 科攜式設備的開閉裝置能夠順暢地進 月刚目對於底座部件的滑動,而且能夠實現小型化。 本發_另_目的在於提供—種㈣式設備的開閉裝 =及易攜n該易攜式設備的開職置能夠任意地 1行程幅度和負荷,_是關防止施力部件被暴露到 =2且,如彳軸’嶋物術術更為顯著的 a為了達成上述目的,本發明係—種易攜式設備的開閉 ,置’該易攜式設備的開_置係包括:—底座部件,其 安裝在前述賴式賴㈣丨殼體和第2殼體中的任一 上;-滑座部件,其安裝在所述第丨殼體和第2殼體中的 另方上並且女裝於相對所述底座部件能夠相對滑 動,一連杆機構,其設於所述滑座部件與所述底座部件之 間;以及一施力部件,其作用於所述連杆機構,並對所述 第1殼體及第2殼體施力’以使前述第卜2殼體從預定的 相對滑動位1:向打開方向以及閉合方向滑動,所述連杆機 構係包含.兩個第1連杆部件,所述兩個第1連杆部件各 自的一端部以能夠轉動的方式安裝於所述底座部件上;兩 201004278 個第2連杆部件’所述_第2連杆部件各自的 相互轉動地安裝於所述第丨連杆部件各自的另可 所述兩個第2連杆部件各自的另—端部以能夠轉:二而 安褒於所騎料件上;1丨_絲 的方式 彈簧安裝部件分別以能夠轉動的方式設置在所述斤f第1 上;以及—第2彈簧安裝部件,所述第2 ^件力取能夠轉_方式設置在所述兩個第= 件上,所述施力部件包含:並排崎的複 杆4 力部件的兩端部分別安裝於所述兩;; 的方\於力並且朝向使概兩轉1連杆部件相互靠近 力;以及觸配置魄數第2施力料,前述第 件:力::的兩端部分別安袭於所述兩個第2彈簧綱 施力/述兩個第2連杆部件相互靠近的方向 在本發明的易攜式設備的開 任,_設二== 轉動$曰子开邊且在針合部令裝設有複數帶有槽的 側^有所r座部件與所述滑座部种的任另一方的兩 述軌nr並且⑽述複數帶有槽的轉動棍和所 座部===機構」或者在所述底座部件和所述滑 U 、兩側部设有一卡合部,其截面呈大致 並 所述底广i/亥卡合部中裝設有複數帶有槽的轉動輥,且在 件及所述滑座部件中的任另一方的兩側部設有 b在所述卡合部與所述轉_之間設有襯整,、’ 201004278 •二:數帶有槽的轉動轉、所述軌道部及所述觸成 佳二:f本申請發明的易攜式設備的開閉裝置中,較 部件和所述第2施力部件為拉力螺旋彈 在所= ’較佳為 a第裝部件和所述第 —科安裝部,所述第!施力部第3 =分::獨安裝和卸下的方式安裝在該彈簧安 ϋ此外,在本發明㈣攜式設備的_裝 佳的疋在第丨彈簧安裝部件與所 0有一獅蝴,細_爾=連Γ 邛件以能夠轉動的方式支撐在該轉動 ^部中設有直雜场—_部,且=㈣ =斤述第2連杆部件上裝設有—轉動卡合部,所述轉動 支撐相能夠轉動的方式與該轉動卡合 =部巾对,峨晴㈣鼓的插3轉 =猶脫部從該插入部插入,並使所述轉動支撐部移動 J所述轉動卡合部,以此將所述第丨彈簧 第2彈簧安裝部件以能夠轉動的方式安裝到所'述第= 部件和所述第2連杆部件上。 杆 …此外’在本發明的易攜式設備的_裝置中,較佳a 為第1猶支#細能夠相互轉_方式連接所述_= 1連杆部件,且該第i轉動支撐轴設有一直徑擴大的防脫 和且在所述底座部件中設有一第i卡合部,所述第i轉 201004278 動支撐軸以能夠轉動的方式卡合於該第j卡合部,並在該 第1卡合部中設有-直徑_述防脫部的錢大的插入 部’將所述防卿觀插人部插人,錢所述第i轉動支 撐軸移動顺述第1卡合部,以此將所述第1連杆部件以 能夠轉動的方式安裝到所述底座部件上,所述兩個第2連 杆部件由第2 _支撐細纟_目轉_方式連接,且 在該第二轉動支撐軸設有一直徑擴大的防脫部,所述滑座 Η牛中。又有第2卡合部,所述第2轉動支樓軸以能夠轉 動的方式卡合於該第2卡合部,並且該第2卡合部中設有 直控比所述防脫部的直徑大之一插入部,將所述防脫部從 該插入部插人’並使所述第2轉動支撐軸移動到所述第2 卡合部,從而將所述第2連杆部件以能夠轉動的方式安裳 到所述滑座部件上。 卜本發明的胃攜式設備的卩·裝置,所述連杆機 3、帛1連杆部件’其一端部以能夠轉動的方式軸 底座部件上;以及一第2連杆部件,其一端部以 1轉動的方式用軸安裝在所述第丨連杆部件的自由端, 而八另—端部以能__方式安裝於所述滑座部件上, =、查=述施力部件彈性設置在所述第1連杆部件和所述 弟2連杆部件之間。 禮你〜人本&明㈣攜式設備_閉裝置,所述連杆機 用軸第1連杆部件’其一端部以能夠轉動的方式 以能述底座部件上;一第2連杆部件,其一端部 。的方式用轴安裝在所述滑座部件上;以及一第 8 201004278 •和所述第1連杆部裳在所述第2連丼部件 件二 方向,,動: 以 1 的2f杆部件與所述第3連杆部件相對於所述第 運杆部件的她安裝位置上。 尸叫弟 構包:外二式:備的開閉裝置,所述連杆機 轴安裝於所述底座部:上f動的糊 ‘::轉第動:方式用軸安裝在卿 轉動的方式用轴安餘所述第==件=部以能夠 其自身沾6遷杆邛件的自由端,並且 端。_側樞轴安裝在所述第3連杆部件的自由 1、2W本發明的易攜式設備的開閉裝置,所述前述第 的閉人狀^杆部件構成為:在所述第1殼體和第繼 所述;二體二第1連杆部件和第4連杆部件朝向與 置Ί双體和第2殼體大致相同的相對滑動方向進行配 ‘=====件朝向與正交細 201004278 匕卜本申叫的易攜式設備的開閉裴置,前述施力部 件對所述第1殼體和第2殼體施力,令前述第卜2殼體從 預定的相對滑動位置向打開方向以及閉合方向滑動,並且 所述施力部件彈性設置在所述第i連杆部件和第2連杆部 牛之間以及所述第3連杆部件和第4連杆部件分別轴接 於所述第1連杆部件和第2連杆部件的—側之間。 此外,本申請的易攜式設備的開閉裝置,所述第1、2、 4連杆縣構成成為:在所述第1殼體和第2殼體的閉 ’所述第1連杆部件和第4連杆部件朝向與正交 =述仏殼體及第2殼體大致相同的相對滑動方向進行 述第2連杆部件和第3連杆部件朝向與所述W 和第2殼體大致相同_動方向進行配置。 件掛本巾請的易攜式設備的糊裝置,前述施力部 箱^第旧體和第2殼體施力,令前述第1、2殼體從 =軸位置向打開方向以及閉合方向滑動,並且 f輪力部倾雜設置在所述第1連杆部件和第3連杆 所述第2連杆部件和第4連杆部件之 所逑第3連杆部件和第4逹杆部件之間。 =外’本申請的易攜式設備的開閉裝置,所述連杆 冓匕3:-第i連杆部件’其一端部以能夠 =於所述底座部件上;以及一第2連杆部件,、二 裝於所述滑座部件上,而該篦 式用軸文 輛安裝於所述第1連杆料的自由端部。的大致中央部抱 201004278 此外’本申請的易攜式設制關裝置,前述施力部 件對所述第1紐和第2殼體施力,令前述第卜2殼體從 預定的相對滑動位置向打開方向或閉合方向滑動,並且所 述施力部件係為—拉力螺旋彈簧,其設於所述第2連杆 件的自由端和所述第li%杆部件之間。 此外,本申請的g攜式設備的關裝置,前述施 件對所述第1殼體和第2殼體施力,令前述第丨、2殼 Z的相對滑動位置向打開方向以及閉合方向滑動,並且 、、力部件為盤簧’係設於所述第2連杆部件 和所述第1連杆部件之間。 由知 構包含:-第!Γ 開閉裝置’所述連杆機 姓f 第連杆精,其呈平面弓形形狀,並且其- -第動的方相軸安裝於所述底座部件上;以及 側以1轉’制樣呈平面㈣微,並且其-端邛 ==觸财她繼™酬上,而ί 由純轴安裝於所述第1連杆部件的自由端。 件對=第3=攜f設備的開閉裝置’前述施力部 "第2忒體施力,令前述第1、2嗖體俨 述二:=::rr^ 第2連杆部件各自的凸部微ς於所述第1連杆部件和 杆:所=:=開閉裝置,所述_ 杆部件的1部, $方或者前述第1、2連 了女裝和卸下的方如設在所述底座 201004278 部件和所述滑座部件中的任音— 座部件上。 ^方或者如述底座部件及滑 =,本_請的易攜式設備的開閉裝置,祕將所述 和所述第2連杆部种的任-方,或者前述 述底㈣卩件的—端部以可钱和卸下的方式軸設在所 部件中的任—方或者前述底座部件 包含:—帶凸緣部的軸支擇鎖,其設置於所 連杆部件和所述第2連杆部件的軸支撐側;以及一 其由插人孔和卡合觸成,所賴人孔供所述軸 =所述凸緣部貫穿’所述卡合_所賴入孔延續 5又置並與所述軸支撐銷卡合。 t,本發明可以構成為:在連杆部件以能夠轉動的 式女裝_述底座部件及/麵骑麵件上時,所述連 2上裝設有帶有卡合部的樞轴支撐銷,並且使該插軸 h關絲和卸下的枝與㈣底座料及/或滑 座部件相卡合,或者在所述底座部件及/或滑座部件中以相 互連通的方式設有供所述姉支撐_卡合部貫穿的 孔和將所述卡合部卡定的卡合槽。 1且’本發_㈣式設備,則攜式設備具有上述 本毛明的易攜式設備的開閉裝置。 、,根據本發明,連杆機構包含··兩個第1連杆部件,所 述兩個第1連杆部件各自的一端部以能夠轉動的方式安裝 於,述底座部件上;兩個第2連杆部件’所述兩個第2連 杆部件各自的—端部可相互轉動地安裝於所述第1連杆部 12 201004278 —=自的另—端部’而所述兩個第2連杆部件各自的另-能夠轉動的方式安裝於所述滑座部件上;第!彈簧 7述第1彈簧钱部件分別以能夠轉動的方式 叹在所述兩㈣1連杆部件上;以及第2彈簧安裝部养, 所述第2彈f絲料相㈣ 麵’ 述第1施力縣的兩端部分別安裝於所述兩 =並且朝向使所述兩個第1連杆部件相互上 方向施力,以及簡_频數第2施力料,前 的^部分別安裝於所述兩個第2彈著安裳部件 ’並且杨使所述兩個第2連杆部件相互靠近 二二此,在第1連杆部件和第2連杆部件上經由第丨彈 ^裝精和第2彈簧安裝部件以能夠轉動的方式安裝有 苐1施力部件和第2施力部件,因此 座部件滑_,砂第1_安裝部件和第2彈^ 件谷易相對於第1連杆部件和第2連杆部件轉動,、; ^使^骨座料姉於底朗件的滑動更卿地: 外,第1施力部件和第2施力部件分別並排設置有複數個 因而與通過—個施力部件得到相_彈力的情況相比」 =度變薄,因此,能夠使開閉裝置的厚度變薄,實: 式二第?=;機構,能夠任意地調整構成易攜 又備的4 1④體和第2娜的相對行 、 力部件的可動範圍變窄,因此,即 、何,並且施 此即使仃程增長,也能約防 201004278 止連杆機構或者施力部件被暴露到外侧。此外,由於能狗 使施力部件的可動幅度變窄,因此能夠提高施力部件的耐 久性。 進而,特別是使第1連杆部件和第2連杆部件構成為 相對於底座部件和滑座部件可裝卸的話,能夠使管理變得 簡單,即使在完成後也能夠容易地將底座部件或滑座部件 從連杆機構上分離開,因此成品率較高。 為了使貴審查委員能更進一步瞭解本發明特徵及技 衔内谷,清參閱以下有關本發明之詳細說明與附圖 然而 =附圖示健參考與說_,並_來對本發明加以限制 【實施方式】 本發明之上述目的及其結構與功能上的特性,將依據 所附圖式之較佳實施例予以說明。 以下將對本發明的易攜式設備的開閉裂置以及易攜式 设傭的一個例子進行詳細敍述。 【實施例1】 凊參閱第la七圖所示,係本發_賴式設備的示 例圖。續參閱第2a〜4b圖所示’係本發明的易攜式設備的 1閉裂置的示例圖。如復參閱第la圖至第&圖所示,本 發明所述的賴式設備的關裝置透過使構成 =的第旧體丨丨和第2殼體12在相互重合的狀態下沿直 方向相對_,以此形賴合狀態和打敵態,因此該 =閉裂置包括:底座部件2,其安胁第丨殼體u和第2 设體12中的任一殼體上,例如安裂於第i殼體“上;滑 14 201004278 一· 3其安裝於第1殼體11和第2殼體12中的任另 以:^例如安裂於第2殼體12上,並與該底座部件2 述!動的方式相卡合,以及連杆機構4,其設置於所 件3和底座部件2之間,並連接所述滑座部件3 二7件/,並且對滑座部件3施力使其相對於底座部 動,該開的開閉位置開始向閉合方向或者打開方向滑 馳ϋ *置使第1殼體11與第2殼體12從相互重合 料=始沿直線方向相對滑動,半自動式地形成閉合狀 悲和打開狀態。 雷^攜5°又備10並不特別限定,例如可以列舉出易攜式 機mt·、筆記型電腦、Zaurus (商標)等易攜式終端 心Ϊ 、袖珍電腦、易攜式遊戲機等,較佳為易 例储ί機等;另外,本發财的易攜式設備也包括其他 動即可盒盘等’即’只要是可以使兩個殼體相對滑 —個二’在下面僅對實施到作為易攜式設備的 :子的峨_增物湖1而並不限 第1殼體11在上表面設有例如鍵 ,在上表面設有例如LCD等顯示部14二: 7和第2殼體12分卿成為平面大致矩形形狀;另夕;, ==:體:2在第2,中二, ' 第2喊體12在相互重合 經由開閉裝置1連接起來&偏、^ σ咖H、下 攜ϋ 1G槿力i▲ 構成易攜式設備1G,即,該易 攜式权備H)構成為能夠透過使第2殼體η的下表面重合 15 201004278 ES===: 2部件2透過例如螺絲等絲於第〗殼體n上表面 乂邊方向的-側部,如圖2a〜圖处及圖ι〇所示,底座 ㈣2〗’其職呈平面大致矩形平板形 第1殼體11的長邊方向延伸的寬度較窄;以 及卡合部22 ’顧面呈纽u字雜,並且設於上述基板 部21、的兩側部,卡合部22可以透過安裝其他部件形成, 也可以將基板部21的_部彎折成截面為大致:7字形狀, 而與該基板部21 -體形成,底座部件2例如透過不錄鋼制 的金屬板經過沖壓加工而形成。 基板。卩21以比第1殼體11的長邊方向的寬度小的尺 寸形成,在基板部21的前後方向(短邊方向)的大致中央 部且在-卿附近設有作為第丨卡合部的第丨卡合孔四, §亥第1卡合孔23供第1轉動支撐軸51以能夠轉動的方式 安裝,該第1卡合孔23向底座部件2 (第1殼體u)的寬 度方向的中央部侧延伸,其延伸端部形成為比第丨卡合孔 23的直徑更大的圓形形狀的插入部24。即,第丨卡合孔 23和插入部24形成為使大致橢圓形狀的一端部(中央部 側的端部)的直徑擴大的形狀。該第1卡合孔23和插入部 24附近(包括該第1卡合孔23和插入部24)的大致橢圓 形狀的部分21a向滑座部件3側突出,基板部21的前端部 以及後端部的大致中央部分別設有切成大致三角形狀的滑 16 201004278 •動範圍限制部28a、28b ;此外,在基板部21上設 四個用於將底座部件2透過螺絲等安裝到第i殼體 貫通孔29。 上的 外’在卡合部22巾設有可使無滑座料3的滑動 ;i進仃的伽滑麵件,前聰輯麵件可以 摩擦係數小的樹脂等的截面,前賴面係呈大致u字^狀 的助滑材料等,例如,如參閱第9圖所示,可以採用心 夠,動的方式設置在轉動支撐銷25上的帶有槽咖的‘ 輥抓’該轉動支撐銷25安褒於卡合部&中。該轉動㈣ 例如在卡合部22中設有三個,然轉動輥 限定於三個,也可以是三_外_數。此外,在== 動輥26之間_處分繼峨蚊賴%設有用於 卡合部22 b字形狀間隔的襯墊27,在圖⑺中,符號既 表不用於安裝轉動支樓銷25的安裝孔,符號咖表示用於 安裝襯墊支撐銷27a的安裝孔。 、 滑座部件3透過例如螺_安裝在第2殼體12的下表 面,且其位於從上方附近到下方附近的範圍内,如參閱第 =〜4b圖及第u圖所示,滑座部件3形成為覆蓋第2殼 體12的下表面且呈大致矩形形狀,而在滑座部件3的長邊 方向的大致中央部且在另一側部附近設有作為第2卡合部 的第2卡合孔33,該第2卡合孔33供第2轉動支樓轴61 以能夠轉動的方式安裝,該第2卡合孔33向滑座部件3的 寬度方向巾央部側延伸,其延伸端物成為比第2卡合孔 33的直徑更大的圓形形狀的插入部34,即,第2卡合孔 17 201004278 33和插入部34开i成為呈大致橢圓形狀的一端冑(中央部 側的端部)直徑擴大的形狀;該第2卡合孔33和插^部 34附近(包括該第2 +合孔33與插入部34)的大致橢圓 形狀的部分3a向底座部件2側突出,並且滑座部件3的前 端部以及後端部的大致中央部分別設有安裝孔乂,其用^ 安裝該滑動範圍限制凸部38a、施,所述滑動範圍限制凸 部38a、38b與底座部件2的滑動範圍限制部咖、娜抵 接’並且限制滑座部件3相對於底座部件2的滑動範圍;-此外,在滑座部件3上設有例如八個用於將滑座部件 過例如螺料安裝到第2殼體12上的貫通孔39。 在部件3的兩側部形成有用於與底座部件 合部22 (實際上是轉動輥26)滑動卡合的執道部32,軌 道部32的做並不_蚊,较例何吨過 件3的兩側部彎曲呈大致曲臂狀而形成,滑座部件 透過不銹鋼制的金屬板經由沖壓加工而形成。 滑座部件3陳道部32與底座部件2的卡合部22八 別滑動卡合,形絲㈣件2赠座料 刀 和第聰⑵在第!殼體u或者第2殼體 向的直線幼邱_域,_卩32 f動fA;另外,執道部32和卡合㈣也可 相反地分赠在敍部件2和難料3上,過= =部件2和滑座部件3滑動卡合,從而使底座部件2和 /月圭部件3形成為呈大致細長的矩形筒狀。 在執道部32與卡合部22 (轉動輥26)卡合的狀態下, 201004278 即底座部件2與滑座部件3滑動卡合的狀態下,開閉裝置 1從滑動範圍限制凸部38a與滑動範圍限制部28a抵接的 閉合狀態(參照圖la及圖2a)到滑動範圍限制凸部3牝 與滑動範圍限制部28b抵接的打開狀態(參照圖ic和圖 2c)之間滑動移動,該閉合狀態和打開狀態之間的中間的 $態為中立狀態(參照圖lb和圖2b)。另外,底座部件2 安裝於第1殼體11上’滑座部件3安裝於第2殼體12上, 然而也可⑽底座部件2安裝於第2殼體12上,將滑座部 件3安裝於第1殼體2上;此外,作為限制滑動範圍的方 可乂採用/月動範圍限制部28a、28b和滑動範圍限制凸 =Γ,然而並不限定於此’也可以以其他方法限制 參閱第2a〜4b圖所示’連杆機構4設於 =二Γ於底座部件2對滑座部件3施力使其從預 4 J 向滑動,而連杆機構 方式安裝於底座部件21二::係以能夠轉動的 其係分別_相互轉動地安==件42a,’ 仙上,並且以幻連杆部件41a、 19 1 連杆部件4la、41b上;:=兩個第 能夠轉動的方彳#要+ 黃文裴邛件44,其分別以 2 排的複數第i 兩個第2連杆部件42a、42b上,·並 弟1蝴件45,為物卿在兩個第! 201004278 彈瓦女裝精43上,並且向對兩個第】連杆部件41&、仙 向相互接近的方向施力;以及並排的複數第2施力部件 46 ’其兩端部分別安裝在兩個第2彈簧安裝部件44上,並 且對:個第2連杆部件42a、42b向相互接近的方向施力。 明參閱第l2a〜12b圖所示,兩個第1連杆部件41a、41b 例如形成為細長的平板狀,且在所述兩個第1連杆部件 41a、41b的-端部附近分別設有呈圓形的第!轉動支摔孔 所述第1轉動支撐孔41c、41d用於安裝第1轉 動支撐軸5卜销丨獅支撐軸51將兩個第丨連杆部件 41a、41b支撐成能狗相互轉動,所述兩個第1轉動支樓孔 41。41d的直徑不同,其中一方的直徑形成得比另 一方的 直徑大。 。凊參閱第13a〜13b圖所示’第!轉動支撐軸51形成為 王大致圓細狀’並且在軸向的大致巾央部軸有直徑最 大的大徑部52 ’前述第1轉動支撐軸51的大徑部52靠近 /側的&4上设有一第j支撐部53直徑比大徑部诏的直 徑小/及一第2支撐部54直徑比該第1支撐部53的直徑 J第1支撐。卩53的直徑形成為如比直徑較大的第丨轉動 支撐孔41c (亦作第1A轉動支撐孔41〇的直徑稍大,第Position. The opening and closing device is composed of a member that is attached to the third member, and that is connected to the shaft material, and is connected to the bottom member (four) member and the slider link member to be connected to each other. The rotating man-shaped shape, as well as the tensioning spiral bomb... and the money rod machine, the surface member is biased to slide relative to the ^ 3 201004278 seat member from the predetermined position to the closing direction or the opening direction, because the seat member is biased Since it slides in the ^ direction or the opening direction from a predetermined position with respect to the base member, the j-th housing and the second ^ can be automatically opened (closed) from a predetermined sliding position. Λ ^卜 'The above-mentioned special table blue - 5G3752 volley description of the opening and closing device is composed of the following components: the base member, the money in the upper casing of the second housing = = seat components, the money under the second housing Surface, and is linearly slid relative to the base member; and urging 'between the flat spring between the slider member and the base member, the base member and (four) From the predetermined relative sliding position (: predetermined relative sliding position) to the opening direction and the closing two: the motivational (4) position has a tendency to slip. Further, the opening and closing device is configured such that the mechanism is disposed between the base member and the carriage member, and the tension is applied to the position of the 馀τ by the tension screw on the link mechanism, and the first body and the second case are predetermined. It is directly attached to the connecting rod member of the link mechanism by the hybrid screw spring, because the rotary spring is difficult to be relative to the connecting rod. There is a problem that the rotation of the tension screw member and the π motion of the slider member with respect to the base member cannot be smoothly performed. Therefore, it is not only difficult to adjust the first casing and the arbitrarily, but the opening and closing of the opening and closing described in the H-2.5G3752 is also directly and elastically provided to the base member and the seat member. The movable range of the force member becomes long, and when the second casing is observed, there is a problem that the urging portion slides and the load, and in particular, the back side member is exposed to the outside in the open state. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art, the opening and closing device (10) of the portable device has the opening and closing device of the two-carrying device, which can smoothly slide the moon member into the base member, and can realize small size. Chemical. The present invention is to provide the opening and closing device of the type (four) type device and the portable device. The opening position of the portable device can be arbitrarily 1 stroke amplitude and load, and _ is to prevent the force applying member from being exposed to = 2, such as the 彳 嶋 '嶋 术 更为 更为 更为 更为 更为 更为 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了Mounted on any of the aforementioned Lai (4) cassette housing and the second housing; a slider member mounted on the other of the Dimensional housing and the second housing and wearing Relatively slidable relative to the base member, a link mechanism disposed between the slide member and the base member; and a force applying member acting on the link mechanism and facing the The housing and the second housing are biased 'to slide the aforementioned second housing from a predetermined relative sliding position 1: in an opening direction and a closing direction, the linkage mechanism comprising two first connecting rod members One end portion of each of the two first link members is rotatably attached to the base portion In the case of two 201004278 second link members, the second link members are rotatably attached to each of the second link members of the second link member. - the end portion is mounted on the riding member in such a manner that it can be rotated; the spring mounting member is rotatably disposed on the first arm; and the second spring mounting member The second member is rotatably disposed on the two members, and the urging member comprises: two ends of the parallel member 4; The side of the force is oriented toward the force of the two links and the two link members are close to each other; and the second force is applied to the second member of the force: the two ends of the force:: are respectively attacked on the two The second spring-loading force/the direction in which the two second link members are close to each other is in the opening of the portable device of the present invention, _ set two == turn $曰 open edge and install at the stitching portion There are a plurality of slots with a slot and a rail of the other of the sliders, and (10) a plurality of slots with rotation And a seat portion=== mechanism" or an engaging portion on the base member and the sliding portion U and both sides, the cross section of which is substantially parallel and the bottom portion is widened a rotating roller having a groove, and b is provided between the engaging portion and the rotating portion on both sides of the member and the other of the sliding member, '201004278 • In the opening and closing device of the portable device of the present invention, the comparison member and the second force applying member are tension spirals. In the = 'preferably a first component and the first section, the first! Force Division 3 = Minute:: Separately installed and removed in a manner that is mounted on the spring ampoule. In addition, in the present invention (4), the 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨The _ 尔 Γ Γ Γ 邛 以 以 以 以 以 以 以 以 以 邛 邛 邛 邛 邛 邛 邛 邛 邛 邛 邛 邛 邛 邛 邛 邛 邛 邛 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第The rotation support phase is rotatable in engagement with the rotation = a pair of wipes, the insertion of the third (four) drum is inserted from the insertion portion, and the rotation support portion is moved by the rotation card. The second spring mounting member of the second spring is rotatably attached to the first member and the second link member. In addition, in the apparatus of the portable device of the present invention, it is preferable that a is a first yoke, and the y = 1 link member is connected to the y = 1 link member, and the ith rotary support shaft is provided An yoke having an enlarged diameter and having an ith engaging portion in the base member, wherein the ith turn 201004278 is rotatably engaged with the jth engaging portion, and In the first engaging portion, the insertion portion of the large-diameter-removing portion is inserted into the human body, and the first yoke supporting shaft is moved to the first engaging portion. Thereby, the first link member is rotatably attached to the base member, and the two second link members are connected by a second _ support 纟 _ _ _ The two rotating support shafts are provided with an enlarged diameter retaining portion, which is in the yak. Further, the second engaging portion is rotatably engaged with the second engaging portion, and the second engaging portion is provided with a direct control ratio of the retaining portion One of the large insertion portions, the insertion preventing portion is inserted from the insertion portion, and the second rotation support shaft is moved to the second engagement portion, thereby enabling the second link member to The manner of rotation is performed on the slider member. In the sputum device of the stomach-carrying device of the present invention, the link unit 3 and the 连杆1 link member have one end portion rotatably mounted on the base member; and a second link member at one end portion thereof Mounted on the free end of the second link member by a shaft in a 1 rotation manner, and the other end portions are mounted on the slide member in a __ manner, and the elastic setting of the force applying member is Between the first link member and the second link member.礼你·人本&明(四)Portable device_Closed device, the first link member of the connecting rod machine's one end portion is rotatably capable of being described on the base member; a second link member , one end. The method is mounted on the slider member by a shaft; and an 8th 201004278 and the first link portion are disposed in the second direction of the second link member, and move: a 2f lever member of 1 The third link member is mounted at a position relative to the first lever member. The corpse is called the brother-in-law package: the outer two-type: the opening and closing device, the connecting rod shaft is mounted on the base portion: the upper f-moving paste ':: the first movement: the way is installed by the shaft in the mode of turning The shaft rest is said to be the free end of the rod member, and the end. The opening and closing device of the portable device of the present invention is mounted on the third pivot member, and the first closed human lever member is configured to be in the first housing And the second embodiment; the first and second link members of the second body and the second link member are arranged in the same relative sliding direction as the two bodies and the second body; '=====piece orientation and orthogonality细201004278 The open/close device of the portable device according to the present application, wherein the biasing member biases the first casing and the second casing to cause the second casing to open from a predetermined relative sliding position And sliding in the closing direction, wherein the biasing member is elastically disposed between the i-th link member and the second link portion, and the third link member and the fourth link member are respectively axially coupled to the Between the first link member and the second link member. Further, in the opening and closing device of the portable device of the present application, the first, second, and fourth link stages are configured such that the first link member and the first link member of the first case and the second case are closed. The second link member and the third link member are oriented substantially the same as the W and the second housing in a direction opposite to the orthogonal sliding direction of the second housing and the second housing. _ directional configuration. The paste device of the portable device for attaching the towel, the biasing portion box 2 and the second housing biasing the first and second housings to slide from the =axis position to the opening direction and the closing direction And the f-wheel force portion is disposed in the third link member and the fourth mast member of the first link member and the third link member, the second link member, and the fourth link member. between. = outside the opening and closing device of the portable device of the present application, the link 冓匕3: - the i-th link member' has one end portion capable of being = on the base member; and a second link member And mounted on the carriage member, and the cymbal type axle is mounted on the free end of the first link material. The central portion of the present invention is further disclosed in Japanese Patent Application No. 201004278. In addition, the urging member of the present application applies a force to the first and second housings to cause the aforementioned second housing to be from a predetermined relative sliding position. The sliding member is slid in an opening direction or a closing direction, and the urging member is a tension coil spring provided between the free end of the second link member and the lining rod member. Further, in the closing device of the g-carrying device of the present application, the biasing member urges the first casing and the second casing to slide the relative sliding positions of the second and second casings Z in the opening direction and the closing direction. And the force member is a coil spring' is disposed between the second link member and the first link member. By the knowledge contains: - the first! Γ the opening and closing device 'the link machine name f is the first link fine, which has a planar arcuate shape, and its - the first moving phase axis is mounted on the base member; and the side is flat at 1 turn' (4) Micro, and its - terminal 邛 = = touched her, and the ί is mounted on the free end of the first link member by a pure shaft. Pair of parts = 3rd = the opening and closing device of the f-device, the force-applying part " the second body is biased, and the first and second bodies are described as follows: =::rr^ Each of the second link members The convex portion is slightly twisted on the first link member and the rod: === opening and closing device, one part of the _bar member, the $ side or the first and second sides are connected to the women's clothing and the unloading side is set On the base 201004278 component and the seat-seat component of the slider component. The square or the base member and the sliding device, the opening and closing device of the portable device, and the above-mentioned second link member, or the aforementioned (four) element - Any one of the ends that is axially and detachably disposed in the component or the aforementioned base member includes: a shaft-selective lock with a flange portion, which is disposed on the link member and the second connection a shaft support side of the rod member; and a contact hole formed by the insertion hole and the engagement hole, the hole for the shaft = the flange portion extending through the 'the engagement hole' Engaged with the shaft support pin. t, the present invention may be configured such that when the link member is rotatably mounted on the base member and/or the face riding member, the link 2 is provided with a pivot support pin having an engaging portion. And engaging the shaft h and the removed branch with the (four) base material and/or the slide member, or in the base member and/or the slide member being connected to each other for the said The 姊 support _ the hole through which the engaging portion penetrates and the engaging groove that locks the engaging portion. In the case of the apparatus of the present invention, the portable device has the opening and closing device of the portable device of the present invention. According to the invention, the link mechanism includes two first link members, and one end portion of each of the two first link members is rotatably attached to the base member; The link member 'the two end portions of the two second link members are rotatably attached to the first link portion 12 201004278 —= from the other end portion and the two second links The rod members are each mounted on the carriage member in a rotatable manner; The first spring money member of the spring 7 is slidably slid on the two (four) one link members, and the second spring mounting portion is raised, and the second spring f yarn phase (four) surface is described as the first force. Both ends of the county are attached to the two sides, and the two first link members are biased in the upward direction, and the second urging force is applied to the second urging force. The two second bombing parts are mounted, and the two second link members are brought closer to each other, and the first link member and the second link member are loaded with the first and second link members. (2) The spring mounting member is rotatably mounted with the 施1 biasing member and the second urging member, so that the seat member slides, the sand first 1 mounting member, and the second elastic member are easy to move relative to the first link member Rotation with the second link member, and the sliding of the bone member to the bottom member is more beautiful: the first force applying member and the second force applying member are respectively arranged in parallel with each other, and thus When the urging members are phase-elastic, the thickness of the opening and closing device is reduced. Therefore, the thickness of the opening and closing device can be reduced. It is possible to arbitrarily adjust the relative range of the 4 14 body and the 2nd body which are easy to carry and the 2nd body, and the movable range of the force component is narrowed. Therefore, even if the process is increased, it can prevent the 201004278 The stop link mechanism or the force applying member is exposed to the outside. Further, since the movable width of the urging member can be narrowed by the dog, the durability of the urging member can be improved. Further, in particular, when the first link member and the second link member are detachably attached to the base member and the seat member, management can be simplified, and the base member can be easily slid even after completion. The seat member is separated from the link mechanism, so the yield is high. In order to enable the reviewing committee to have a better understanding of the features and advantages of the present invention, the following detailed description of the invention and the accompanying drawings, and the accompanying drawings, The above and other structural and functional features of the present invention will be described in accordance with the preferred embodiments of the accompanying drawings. An example of the opening and closing splitting and the portable commissioning of the portable device of the present invention will be described in detail below. [Embodiment 1] Referring to FIG. 7A, an example of the present invention is shown. Referring to Figures 2a to 4b, there is shown an example of a closed configuration of the portable device of the present invention. As shown in the above-mentioned FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the closing device of the Lai apparatus according to the present invention transmits the first body 构成 and the second casing 12 which are configured to be in a direction of being coincident with each other in a straight direction. In contrast to the state of the shape and the enemy state, the = rupture includes: the base member 2, which protects any one of the second casing u and the second casing 12, for example, Splitting on the i-th housing "upper; sliding 14 201004278 - 3 which is mounted in the first housing 11 and the second housing 12, for example, is broken on the second housing 12, and The base member 2 is engaged in a moving manner, and a link mechanism 4 is disposed between the member 3 and the base member 2, and connects the slider member 3 to the member 7 and/or the pair of the slider member 3 Applying force to move relative to the base portion, the opening and closing position of the opening starts to slide in the closing direction or the opening direction. * The first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are relatively slid in a linear direction from the mutual material The semi-automatically formed closed sorrow and open state. The lightning-carrying 5° and the standby 10 are not particularly limited, and for example, an portable machine mt·, a notebook type electric power can be cited. Portable terminals such as Zaurus (trademark), pocket computers, portable game consoles, etc., are preferably easy to store, etc. In addition, the portable devices of the fortune also include other mobile boxes. The disk or the like 'that is, as long as it can make the two casings relatively slippery-two' in the following only to the 峨_增物湖1 as a portable device: not limited to the first casing 11 The upper surface is provided with, for example, a key, and on the upper surface, a display portion 14 such as an LCD is provided: 7 and the second casing 12 is divided into a substantially rectangular shape; and eve; ==: body: 2 in the second, Second, 'the second shouting body 12 is connected to each other via the opening and closing device 1 & bias, ^ σ 咖 H, and 下 槿 1G i i i ▲ constituting the portable device 1G, that is, the portable device H The configuration is such that the lower surface of the second casing η can be superposed. 15 201004278 ES===: 2 The member 2 is transmitted through a side such as a screw or the like on the upper surface of the upper casing n, as shown in Fig. 2a. As shown in the figure and the figure ι, the base (four) 2 〗 〖the position of the plane is substantially rectangular, the first housing 11 has a narrow width extending in the longitudinal direction; and the engaging portion 22 The hook portion 22 is formed on both side portions of the substrate portion 21, and the engaging portion 22 may be formed by attaching another member, or the portion of the substrate portion 21 may be bent into a substantially 7-shaped cross section. Further, the base member 2 is formed by a body of the substrate portion 21, and the base member 2 is formed by, for example, a metal plate which is not recorded in steel. The substrate 21 is formed to have a smaller dimension than the width of the first casing 11 in the longitudinal direction. The first engagement hole 4 as the second engagement portion is provided in the vicinity of the center of the front and rear direction (short side direction) of the board portion 21, and the first engagement hole 23 is provided for the first rotation support. The shaft 51 is rotatably attached, and the first engagement hole 23 extends toward the center portion side in the width direction of the base member 2 (first casing u), and the extending end portion thereof is formed to be smaller than the second engagement hole 23 A circular shaped insertion portion 24 having a larger diameter. In other words, the second engagement hole 23 and the insertion portion 24 are formed in a shape in which the diameter of one end portion (end portion on the center portion side) of the substantially elliptical shape is enlarged. The substantially elliptical portion 21a of the first engagement hole 23 and the vicinity of the insertion portion 24 (including the first engagement hole 23 and the insertion portion 24) protrudes toward the slide member 3, and the front end portion and the rear end of the substrate portion 21 are protruded. Each of the substantially central portions of the portion is provided with a slide 16 that is cut into a substantially triangular shape, and a movable range restricting portion 28a and 28b. Further, four base members 21 are provided for attaching the base member 2 to the i-shell through screws or the like. Body through hole 29. The upper outer part is provided with a sliding surface for the non-sliding material 3 in the engaging portion 22; a sliding surface member for the i-input, and a cross section of the resin such as a resin having a small coefficient of friction. A sliding material or the like having a substantially u-shaped shape, for example, as shown in FIG. 9, the rotating support of the grooved coffee can be disposed on the rotating support pin 25 in a movable manner. The pin 25 is mounted in the engagement part & The rotation (four) is, for example, three in the engaging portion 22, and the rotating roller is limited to three, and may be three_outer_number. Further, between the == moving rollers 26, the sputum mosquito 5% is provided with a pad 27 for the b-shaped space of the engaging portion 22, and in the figure (7), the symbol indicates that the rotating branch pin 25 is not used for mounting. A mounting hole, the symbol coffee indicates a mounting hole for mounting the pad support pin 27a. The carriage member 3 is attached to the lower surface of the second casing 12 by, for example, a screw, and is located in the vicinity from the vicinity of the upper portion to the vicinity of the lower portion. As shown in the figures 1-4b and u, the carriage member 3 is formed so as to cover the lower surface of the second casing 12 and has a substantially rectangular shape, and the second portion as the second engaging portion is provided in the substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction of the slider member 3 and in the vicinity of the other side portion. The engagement hole 33 is rotatably attached to the second rotation support shaft 61. The second engagement hole 33 extends toward the width direction of the slide member 3, and extends. The end piece is a circular insertion portion 34 having a diameter larger than that of the second engagement hole 33, that is, the second engagement hole 17 201004278 33 and the insertion portion 34 are opened to have a substantially elliptical end (the center portion) The side end portion has a shape in which the diameter is enlarged; the substantially elliptical portion 3a in the vicinity of the second engagement hole 33 and the insertion portion 34 (including the second attachment hole 33 and the insertion portion 34) protrudes toward the base member 2 side. And the front end portion of the slide member 3 and the substantially central portion of the rear end portion are respectively provided with mounting holes, which are mounted by the slide The range restricting convex portion 38a, the sliding range restricting convex portion 38a, 38b abuts against the sliding range restricting portion of the base member 2 and restricts the sliding range of the slider member 3 with respect to the base member 2; The slide member 3 is provided with, for example, eight through holes 39 for attaching the slider member to the second casing 12, for example, by a screw. At both side portions of the member 3, an obstruction portion 32 for slidingly engaging with the base member portion 22 (actually, the rotating roller 26) is formed, and the rail portion 32 is not made of mosquitoes. Both side portions are bent in a substantially curved arm shape, and the slider member is formed by press working through a stainless steel metal plate. The slider portion 3 and the engaging portion 22 of the base member 2 are slidably engaged with each other, and the wire (four) member 2 is provided with a seat knife and a second (2) in the first! The casing u or the second casing faces a straight line _ domain, _ 卩 32 f moves fA; in addition, the obstruction portion 32 and the engagement (four) can also be distributed on the opposite part 2 and the undesired 3 = = The member 2 and the carriage member 3 are slidably engaged, so that the base member 2 and the base member 3 are formed into a substantially elongated rectangular cylindrical shape. In a state in which the armrest portion 32 and the engaging portion 22 (the turning roller 26) are engaged with each other, 201004278, that is, in a state where the base member 2 and the shoe member 3 are slidably engaged with each other, the opening and closing device 1 restricts the convex portion 38a and the sliding portion from the sliding range. The closed state in which the range restricting portion 28a abuts (see FIGS. 1a and 2a) slides between the open state (see FIG. 2c and FIG. 2c) in which the sliding range restricting convex portion 3A abuts against the sliding range restricting portion 28b. The middle state between the closed state and the open state is a neutral state (refer to FIGS. 1b and 2b). Further, the base member 2 is attached to the first casing 11. The slide member 3 is attached to the second casing 12. However, the base member 2 may be attached to the second casing 12, and the carriage member 3 may be attached to the seat member 2. In addition, as the restriction sliding range, the /month moving range restricting portions 28a, 28b and the sliding range restricting convexity = Γ are employed, but the present invention is not limited thereto. 2a to 4b, the 'link mechanism 4 is provided on the base member 2 to urge the slide member 3 to slide from the pre-4 J direction, and the link mechanism is attached to the base member 21:: The parts that can be rotated are respectively _ mutually rotated == pieces 42a, 'send on, and on the link members 41a, 41b of the magic link members 41a, 19 1;:= two first rotatable squares# It is necessary to add the yellow scorpion 44, which is in the second row of the second and second second link members 42a and 42b, and the brother 1 and the butterfly 45, which are the two in the first! 201004278 弹 女装 , 43 43 43 43 2010 施 , , , , , , , , , , , 施 施 施 施 施 施 施 施 施 施 施 施 施 施 施 施 施 施 施 施 施 施 施 施 施 施 施 施 施 施 施 施The second spring attachment members 44 are biased in the direction in which the second link members 42a and 42b approach each other. As shown in Figs. 12a to 12b, the two first link members 41a and 41b are formed, for example, in an elongated flat plate shape, and are provided in the vicinity of the end portions of the two first link members 41a and 41b, respectively. Rounded! The first rotation support holes 41c, 41d are used to mount the first rotation support shafts 5, and the lion support shafts 51 support the two second link members 41a, 41b so that the dogs can rotate with each other. The diameters of the two first rotating branch holes 41. 41d are different, and one of the diameters is formed larger than the other. .凊Refer to the figures shown in Figures 13a~13b! The rotation support shaft 51 is formed in a substantially circular shape and has a large diameter portion 52 having the largest diameter in the axial direction of the main shaft portion. The large diameter portion 52 of the first rotation support shaft 51 is close to/on the side 4 The j-th support portion 53 is provided with a diameter smaller than the diameter of the large-diameter portion / and a diameter of the second support portion 54 is smaller than the diameter J of the first support portion 53. The diameter of the crucible 53 is formed to be larger than the diameter of the second rotation support hole 41c (also as the diameter of the first AA rotation support hole 41〇, the first

1支撐部53_向長度形成為比具有第1A轉動支撐孔41c 的第1連杆部件4la的厚度更大,第2支樓部%的直徑形 成為如比直徑較小的第1轉動支撐孔41d (亦作第1B轉動 支撐孔41d)的直徑稍大;由此,在將第i轉動支撐轴51 的第1支撐部53插入到-侧的第!連杆部件仙的第1A 20 201004278 ^祕孔仙中後,將上述第2支揮部54插入到另一侧 第:支ί=4ib的第1β轉動支撐简,透_ ^第1連杆部杨、仙以能夠相互轉動的方式連接; 此外,在第1轉動支撐軸51的大徑部52靠近另一側 設有—裝配部55直徑比底座部件2的第1卡合孔 件’前雜畴55 _向纽形成為比底座部 的居度要大’在裝配部55的端部設細板狀的 脫部56的直徑比插人部24的直徑小且比第! 邱L孔:的直徑大’·由此,透過將防脫部56插入到插入 指中’並使第丨轉動支撐軸51滑 _是如圖4a及圖4b所示,能夠容易地將第丨轉:撐 1 1以能__方式安裝到底座部件2的第丨卡合孔 絲私’即、’能夠容易地將第1連杆部件41a、41b以能夠 轉動的方式安裝到底座部件2上。 此外續參閱第12a〜12b圖所示,在兩個第1連杆部 la、41b的另-端部附近分別設有供第3轉動支雜 2插入的連接孔41e及供第i彈簧安裳部件犯以能夠轉 的方式女裝的轉動卡合部41f,連接孔仙設於第】連 杆部件4la、仙的另一端部附近,並且轉動卡合部化設 :第1連杆。附41a、41b的另一端部附近稍靠中央部 貝,、,鶴卡合部41f的直徑形成得比連接孔41e的直徑小, 斤述轉動卡σ。卩41f與連接孔41e以轉動卡合部仍的直 21 201004278 繼41e—则 兩:第2連杆部件42a、42b如採用與第1連杆部件 a、:目同的部件,形成為細長的平板狀,且在所述兩 =,42a、42b的一端部附近分別設有呈圓形的 =ί撐孔仇、-,所述第2轉動支撐孔42c、 個第T、幻2轉動支撐軸6卜該第2轉動支撐軸61將兩 =2連杆部件42a、働支撐成能夠相互轉動,所述兩個 L轉動支撐孔42c、42d的直徑不同,其中一方的直徑形 成得比另一方的直徑大。 請參閱第13a〜13b圖所示,第2轉動支撐軸61形成為 呈大致圓柱形狀,並且在轴向的大致中央部形成有直徑最 大的大彳:。卩62,在第2轉動支標軸61的大徑部62靠近一 側的端部上設有餘比倾部62的錄小之帛丨支標部 肋及直径比該第1支撐部63的直徑小之第2支撐部料, 第1支撐部63的直徑形成為如比直徑較大的第2轉動支撐 孔42c (亦作第2A轉動支撐孔42c)的直徑稍大。而前述 第1支撐部63的軸向長度形成為比具有第2A轉動支撐孔 42c的第2連杆部件42a的厚度要大,第2支撐部64的直 徑形成為如比直徑較小的第2轉動支撐孔42d (亦作第2b 轉動支撐孔42d)的直徑稍大,由此,在將第2轉動支撐 軸61的第1支撐部63插入到一側的第2連杆部件42a的 第2A轉動支撐孔42c中後,將上述第2支撐部64插入到 另一側的第2連接部42b的第2β轉動支撐孔4况中,透過 22 201004278 * x第2支撐。卩64的前端部,從而透過第2轉動 61將兩個第2 i車紅立以生μ , 又j牙孕由 連接起來。 。a、鄕以能夠相互轉動的方式 此外在第2轉動支撐軸61的比大徑部62靠 侧的端部上料—裝配部65直觀滑座部件3的第 的直W小’别述裝配部65的軸向長度形成為比滑 =件3的厚度要大,縣裝轉65的端部設有呈圓板狀 的防脫部66,該防脫部66的直徑比插入部34的直經小且 f 2卡合孔33的直徑大,由此,透過將防脫部66插入 到部34中’並使第2轉動支撐軸61滑動到第2卡合 =33特別疋如圖5所示,能夠容易地將第2轉動支撐軸 以此夠轉動的方式安裝到滑座部件3的第2卡合孔33 中。艮P ’能狗容易地將第2連杆部件伽、伽以能夠轉動 的方式安裝到滑座部件3上。 此外如參閱第12a〜12b圖所示,在兩個第 件42a、42b的另一踹邱蚪什1 另^附近分別設有供第3轉動支_The support portion 53_ is formed to have a larger length than the first link member 41a having the first A rotation support hole 41c, and the second branch portion % is formed to have a smaller diameter than the first rotation support hole. The diameter of 41d (also referred to as the 1B rotation support hole 41d) is slightly larger; thus, the first support portion 53 of the i-th rotation support shaft 51 is inserted into the - side! 1A 20 201004278 of the link member 仙 ^ After the secret hole is inserted, the second branch portion 54 is inserted into the other side: the first β rotation support of the support ί=4ib is simple, and the first link portion is permeable. Yang and Xian are connected in such a manner as to be rotatable with each other. Further, the large-diameter portion 52 of the first rotation support shaft 51 is provided on the other side, and the diameter of the fitting portion 55 is larger than that of the first engagement hole member of the base member 2. The domain 55 _ is formed to be larger than the base portion. The diameter of the strip portion 56 provided at the end of the mounting portion 55 is smaller than the diameter of the insertion portion 24 and is smaller than the first! The diameter of the hole L: is large, and thus, by inserting the retaining portion 56 into the insertion finger and sliding the third support shaft 51, as shown in Figs. 4a and 4b, the third can be easily Turning: the support 1 1 is attached to the second engagement hole of the base member 2 so that the first link members 41a, 41b can be rotatably attached to the base member 2 . Further, as shown in Figs. 12a to 12b, a connection hole 41e for inserting the third rotation branch 2 and a second spring for the second spring are provided in the vicinity of the other end portions of the two first link portions la and 41b. The component is rotatably engaged with the rotation engagement portion 41f of the women's clothing, and the connection hole is provided in the vicinity of the other end portion of the first link member 41a and the fairy, and the rotation engagement portion is provided with the first link. The other end portions of the attachments 41a and 41b are slightly closer to the center portion, and the diameter of the crane engagement portion 41f is formed smaller than the diameter of the connection hole 41e, and the rotation card σ is described.卩41f and the connecting hole 41e to rotate the engaging portion still straight 21 201004278 followed by 41e - then two: the second link members 42a, 42b are formed into a slender shape by using the same components as the first link member a: a flat plate shape, and in the vicinity of one end portion of the two=, 42a, 42b, respectively, is provided with a circular shape, a second rotation support hole 42c, and a second T, a magical 2 rotation support shaft. The second rotation support shaft 61 supports the two=2 link members 42a and the cymbals to be mutually rotatable, and the diameters of the two L rotation support holes 42c and 42d are different, and one of the diameters is formed to be larger than the other Large diameter. Referring to Figures 13a to 13b, the second rotation support shaft 61 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, and a large diameter is formed at a substantially central portion in the axial direction.卩62, at the end portion of the second large-diameter portion 61 close to the one side of the large-diameter portion 62, the yoke portion rib having a smaller ratio of the inclined portion 62 and the diameter of the first support portion 63 are provided. In the second second support portion, the diameter of the first support portion 63 is formed to be slightly larger than the diameter of the second rotation support hole 42c (also referred to as the second A rotation support hole 42c) having a larger diameter. The axial length of the first support portion 63 is formed larger than the thickness of the second link member 42a having the second A rotation support hole 42c, and the diameter of the second support portion 64 is formed to be the second smaller than the smaller diameter. The diameter of the rotation support hole 42d (also referred to as the second b-rotation support hole 42d) is slightly larger, whereby the first support portion 63 of the second rotation support shaft 61 is inserted into the second AA of the second link member 42a on one side. After the support hole 42c is rotated, the second support portion 64 is inserted into the second β-rotation support hole 4 of the other second connection portion 42b, and the second support is transmitted through 22 201004278 * x. At the front end portion of the crucible 64, the two second i-cars are erected by the second rotation 61 to be connected to each other. . a, the other end of the second rotation support shaft 61 on the side closer to the large diameter portion 62, the mounting portion 65, the first straight W small portion of the slide member 3, the assembly portion The axial length of 65 is formed to be larger than the thickness of the sliding member 3, and the end portion of the county loading 65 is provided with a disc-shaped retaining portion 66 having a diameter larger than that of the insert portion 34. The small diameter of the f 2 engaging hole 33 is large, whereby the retaining portion 66 is inserted into the portion 34 and the second pivot support shaft 61 is slid to the second engagement = 33, as shown in FIG. The second rotation support shaft can be easily attached to the second engagement hole 33 of the slider member 3 so as to be rotatable. The 艮P' can easily attach the second link member to the slider member 3 in a rotatable manner. Further, as shown in Figs. 12a to 12b, the third rotating branch is provided in the vicinity of the other two of the two pieces 42a, 42b.

1插入之連接孔42e及供第2彈簧安裝部件44以能夠轉 7的方式安裝之轉動卡合部術,前述連接孔42 連杆部件伽、伽的另一端部附近,並且轉動卡合部L ==__a'42b的另—端部附近稍靠 側,轉動卡合部衍的直徑形成得比連接孔杨的直徑小, 所述轉動卡合部42f和連接孔42e以轉動卡合部* =寬度相連通,即,連接孔42e也作為轉1 insertion hole 42e and a rotation engagement portion for attaching the second spring attachment member 44 so as to be rotatable 7, the connection hole 42 is adjacent to the other end portion of the link member gamma and gamma, and the engagement portion L is rotated ==__a'42b is slightly adjacent to the other end portion, and the diameter of the rotation engaging portion is formed smaller than the diameter of the connecting hole Yang, and the rotation engaging portion 42f and the connecting hole 42e are rotated to engage the portion* = The width is connected, that is, the connecting hole 42e is also used as a turn

插入部發揮作用。 J 23 201004278 所述第2連杆部件42a、42b的連接孔42e與第1連杆 部件41a、41b的連接孔41e透過第3轉動支撐軸71以能 夠相互轉動的方式連接起來,第3轉動支撐軸71的直徑如 形成為比連接孔41e、42e的直徑稍小,帛3轉動支撐袖 71的輛向長度形成為比第1連杆部件41a、41b愈第?遠 杆部件42a、42b重合時的厚度要大的尺寸,例如形成為比 斤迷厚度稍大的尺寸,在第3轉動支稽軸71的一端部上設 有直麵連接孔41e、42e的直徑大的防脫部71a ;此外, 在第3轉動支撐⑽的另一端部設有小直徑的安裝部仙。 將該第3轉動支撐軸71從所述安裝部讥插入 件4la、41 b的連接孔仙及第2連杆部件伽、· 71b的^极令’並在從連接孔4化、伽突出來的安裝部 是如參裝墊圈72後,透過鉚定安裝部7ib,特別 和第圖及第7騎示,將第1連杆部杨、41b 件連接件42a、42b共計四個連杆部 (兩個第部件 42b)抑a Γ 和兩個第2連杆部件伽、 •:二二:連 構4將底座部件2舆滑座部件3連接起來。連杆機 同也it:和第2彈簧安裝部件4响 同’例如如參閱第6〜8圖所示為形成為平板狀 24 201004278 •的相1部件。帛1彈簧安裝部件43和第2彈筹安裝部件 44=-端部形成為半_狀’魅在所述—端部設有轉動 與第1彈簧安裝部件43和第2彈 ,而例如也可以設置單獨部件作 二=,在安裝有第4轉動她47的情 Γ, ί第1彈簧安裝部件43和第2彈簧安裳部件44的 -端部t設有安裝孔伽、他。 的 夫閱第15a〜15b圖所示,第4轉動支揮轴47具有- ΪΓ4ΓΓ比連接孔41心的直徑要大,且在該大 二^ ==部條,該安裝部视用於 的她丨/ 與第2彈簧安裝部件44 、 心⑭中並將端部鉚定’從而將第4轉動支撐 Γ:1=第1彈簧安裝部件43和第2彈簧安裝部件44 設有:r=:rM7a另-側的端部 成轉動卡合部俗、42f的直徑稍 件43二笛Γ部伙的轴向長度形成為比第1彈簧安裝部 Γ/Λ菁安裝部件44的厚度更大的尺寸,在裝配 —c端&有呈圓板狀的防脫部伽,該防脫部伽 連接孔41e、42e的直經小且比轉動卡合部仍、 =直^由此’透過將防脫部伽插入到連接孔仙、 H並使第1彈菁安褒部件43和第2彈簧安震部件44 卡合部41f、42f’從而如圖6及圖7所示,能 將第1彈菁安裝部件抑和第2彈菁安裝部件44 以此夠轉動的方式安裝到第1連杆部件也.和第㉔ 25 201004278 杆部件似、上,此時,較佳為第1彈簧安裝部件43 和第2彈晉安裝部件44安裝於第i連杆部件也、仙盘 第2連杆部件42a、42b相互重合的那一面侧的第i連杆部 件41a、41b和第2連杆部件42a、42b上。 ”請參閱第6〜8圖所示,在第!彈簧安裝部件43和第2 ,黃安裝部件44的另-端部設有複數彈簧安裝部48,彈 百安裝部48用於將作為施力構件的例如第i施力部件45 和第2施力部件46分別以簡單獨裝卸的方式進行安裝, 因此彈簧安裝部48的數量例如與裝配在第1彈簧安裝^件 =2彈普絲部件44的另-端部地二 H2施力部件46的個數相同,例如分別為三個,彈 簧文裝。M8的她並不限定於三個,也可 ::=ΓΜ8只要形成為能夠容易地進二 二牛45 J 2施力部件46的裝卸即可,且可以任意地步 成’例如形絲ΖΙ字形狀等的釣狀。 " 具有及第2施力部件46為在拉伸方向^ 、有弹力的施力早 向滑動,即用於向使兩個第3轉動支撐車^ 施力部件45和第2施力她並 i如較佳為拉力螺旋彈筹 彈簣49的兩端部分別交有用^49心在拉力螺旋 部48上的安夺部伽^有可騎地安裝到彈簧安裝 的女裝口P 49a ’該安裝部4 致圓形形狀或者大致圓弧形狀等。 材形成為大 26 201004278 、在第1彈簧安裝部件43之間钱有三個拉力螺旋彈菁 == 且在第2彈簧安裝部件44之間安裝有三個拉力螺旋 彈簧49,一共是六個,而所述拉力螺旋彈簧49可以形成 為與處於閉合狀態或者打開狀態下的第j彈簣安裝部件必 的彈簧安裝部48之間的長度,以及第2彈簧安裝部件44 的彈簧安裝部48之間的長度大致姻的尺寸,然而也可以 域為比所述長度短的尺寸,例如較佳是形成為比所述長 度稍紐的尺寸,由此’拉力螺旋彈簧49在閉合狀態和打開 狀態下克服彈力伸長,並透過該彈力保持閉合狀態或者打 開狀態。 接著’對本發明的開閉裝置1以及易攜式設備1〇的作 用進行說明。 通兩’在易攜式設傷io未被使用的狀態下,第1殼體 11和第2设體12處於相互重合的閉合狀態(參照圖匕和 圖2a)。此時’拉力螺旋彈簧49克服其彈力伸長,對兩個 第3轉動支擇軸71向使它們相互靠近的方向施力,並且對 轉動支稽軸51和第2轉動支樓軸61向使它們分離的 方向施力’因此,第2殼體12被向與第1殼體11重合的 方向施力ϋ且,由於滑座部件3的滑動範圍限制凸部施 抵接於底座部件2的滑動範圍限制部28a上,因此第1殼 體11和第2殼體12保持大致相互完全重合的閉合狀態; 卜為了更為可#地保持該閉合狀態,也可以設置鎖定 - 機構。 在操作破設置於該易攜式設備10的第1殼體11上的 27 201004278 鍵候等^乍部13時,例如在以一隻手握持第i殼體^ 以另—隻手使第2殼體12向其長邊方向的 =:動,當然該操作也可以由單手進行,此時,兩 :=_“化和兩個第2連杆部件·· 刀另以第1轉動支撐軸51及第2轉動支撐轴61為 =Γ49的彈力向相互分離的方向轉動,即,兩個 第轉動支撐轴71向相互分離的方向移動,並且第 =軸61㈣近第丨齡支撐轴51的方向移動,六個拉 長輪動幅度的增 力螺tt2殼體12相對於第1殼體U滑動後,拉 3 並逐漸伸長,並且如㈣和圖2b 49 _斷_長編大時的狀 Γ連杆啊,圖示例中即為中間狀態),此時,兩個第 轉動讀 態,且為第1轉動支㈣^ 為轴打開到最大的狀 的狀離He # 〃第2轉動支撐車由61最接近 動讀第j轉動支撰轴51和第2轉 力使兩個第】如 透過拉力螺旋彈簧49的彈 二==部件心他和兩個第2糊 動支撑閉合方向)移動,且兩個第3轉 μ向遠轉罪近的方向移動,並且第2轉動支雜 相對於底座部件2自支^ 51㈣向轉’即滑座部件3 件2自動地向打開方向滑動移動;並且,透 28 201004278 過:座部件3的滑動範圍限制凸部3肋與底座部件2的滑 動fe圍限制部28b抵接來使所述移動停止,從而,第工殼 11御窜^ /、罘2殼體12處於全部打開狀態,並保持該狀態(參 …圖2 e)。由此,由於設於第1殼體11上表面的 鍵㈣等操作部13露出,因而能夠進行鍵盤操作等,另 卜為了更為可靠地保持該打開狀態,也可以設置鎖定機 此,在第1殼體11和第2殼體12從相互重合的閉 片二開始向打開狀態滑動移動時,能夠從其中間狀態開 始半自動地進行滑動動作。 接著,當使處於相對於第i殼體u完全打開後的打開 狀態的第2 _12恢復到閉合狀態時,例如在以-隻手握 持第1殼體11進行固定的狀態下,以另一隻手推動第2殼 體12使其向閉合方向滑動,當然該操作也可以以單手進 行之後,拉力螺旋彈簧49最初克服自身彈力進一步伸 長並且兩個第!連杆部件41a、41b和兩個第2連杆部件 42&、421)分別以第1轉動支撐軸51和第2轉動支撐轴61 為軸進行轉動來打開,超過中立狀態後,兩個第i連杆部 件41a、41b和兩個第2連杆部件伽、他分別在拉力螺 旋彈簧49的彈力_下向閉合方向轉動,第3轉動支撐轴 71向相互靠近的方向移動,並且第丨轉動支撑轴51和第2 轉動支撐轴61向相互分_方向移動,因此第2殼體12 自動地相對於第1咸體1丨向閉合方向滑動移動,並形成閉 f狀態(參照圖la和圖2a),因此,在使第)殼體U和 第2 Α又體12從打開狀態向閉合狀態滑動移動時,能夠從中 29 201004278 2狀態開始半自動地進衍 r也可—向或者閉合谢二;:: 構乍由於能狗透過以連杆機 拉力螺旋彈箬49的彈力^ ,並以該連杆機構4的 ^ 撕,因此能夠可靠地進行半自動 由二縮彈菁縮彈魏行滑動動作時, ’ 八彈力作用下撓曲而產生的彈力,因 過1用^=彈^壓_簧向厚度方向偏轉,然而透 ,螺疋彈簧49,由於拉力螺旋彈簧49在滑動動 壓二ft線形狀伸縮’始終只作用有拉伸力,因此與 弹力可靠地進行半自動的滑動動作。 /的 此外’由於拉力螺旋彈簧49的兩端部分別以能夠轉動 的方式安裝到被裝配在第i連杆部件也,與第 ^件42a、42b上的第丨彈簧安裝部件43和第2彈簧安裝 邛件44上’因此在滑動動作時,即使第j連杆部件也 仙和第2連杆部件必、伽轉動,第!彈酱安裝部件犯 σ第2彈著安裝部件44也能夠隨著該轉動相對於第!連杆 部件4la、仙和第2連杆部件伽、伽轉動,因此,能 夠順暢地進行滑座部件3相對於底座部件2的滑動。此外, 由於是使多個(例如三個)拉力螺旋彈簧49並排排列並進 仃半自動滑動動作,因此與使用一個拉力螺旋彈簧的情況 相比能夠使厚度變薄,從而實現小型化,·此外,由於使用 30 201004278 多個拉力職彈簧49 ’因此能驗行彈簧她、配置位 ^變更和更換成彈力不㈣彈簧,從樣夠料地進行彈 簧的調整,此外,拉力螺旋彈簧49以能夠裝卸的方式 在第1彈簧安裝部件43和第2彈簧安裝部件44的形成^ 二字微等鉤狀的彈簧安裝部48 i,因此拉力__ 裝卸容單崎行健、配置位置的 和更換成彈力*_科,從城贼為料地進行彈 的調整。 你=此’本翻關職置1和«歧備10除了能夠 2座部件3相對於底座部件2的滑動順暢地進行以外, ·<現了小型化,且能夠容易地進行彈簧的調整。 此外’能夠簡單地進行連杆機構4向底座部件2和滑 安裝的作業,即,例如將第1轉動支撐軸51的防 入;2:Γ 2的上表面貫穿插入到底座部件2的插 2卜動^ 使該第1轉動支擇軸51向第1卡合孔 普至L p 第1轉動支擇轴51以能夠轉動的方式安 裝到底座部件2的第]+人a 90 + ±The insertion portion functions. J 23 201004278 The connection hole 42e of the second link members 42a and 42b and the connection hole 41e of the first link members 41a and 41b are connected to each other so as to be rotatable relative to each other via the third rotation support shaft 71, and the third rotation support The diameter of the shaft 71 is formed to be slightly smaller than the diameter of the connection holes 41e and 42e, and the length of the yoke 3 rotating support sleeve 71 is formed longer than that of the first link members 41a and 41b. The size at which the thickness of the distal rod members 42a and 42b overlaps is, for example, a size slightly larger than the thickness of the stalk, and the diameter of the straight connecting holes 41e and 42e is provided at one end portion of the third pivotal shaft 71. A large retaining portion 71a; and a small-diameter mounting portion is provided at the other end of the third rotating support (10). The third rotation support shaft 71 is formed from the connection hole of the attachment portion 讥 inserts 41a and 41b and the second link member gamma, 71b, and is protruded from the connection hole 4 The mounting portion is inserted into the washer 72, and then passes through the caulking mounting portion 7ib, and in particular, the first link portion and the seventh link portion, the first link portion yang, and the 41b member connecting members 42a and 42b have a total of four link portions ( The two first members 42b) are a Γ and the two second link members are galvanized, and the two: the second member 4 connects the base member 2 to the carriage member 3. The linker is also the same as the second spring mounting member 4'. For example, as shown in Figs. 6 to 8, the phase 1 member is formed into a flat plate 24 201004278. The first spring mounting member 43 and the second spring mounting member 44 are formed in a half-shaped shape. The end portion is provided with a rotation and a first spring mounting member 43 and a second spring. For example, A separate member is provided as two. When the fourth turning female 47 is attached, the first spring mounting member 43 and the end portion t of the second spring mounting member 44 are provided with mounting holes. As shown in Figs. 15a to 15b, the fourth rotating support shaft 47 has - ΪΓ 4 要 larger than the diameter of the core of the connecting hole 41, and in the second s == strip, the mounting portion is used for her丨/ with the second spring attachment member 44, the core 14 and the end portion are riveted' so that the fourth rotation support Γ: 1 = the first spring attachment member 43 and the second spring attachment member 44 are provided: r =: rM7a The other end portion is formed into a rotational engagement portion, and the axial length of the 42f diameter member 43 and the two snapper members is formed to be larger than the thickness of the first spring attachment portion Γ/phthalocyanine mounting member 44. In the assembly - the c-end & has a disc-shaped anti-detachment portion, the straight-through of the anti-separation portion gamma connection holes 41e, 42e is small and is still straighter than the rotation engagement portion; The gamma is inserted into the connection hole, and the first elastic crystal ampule member 43 and the second spring oscillating member 44 are engaged with the engaging portions 41f and 42f', and as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. The mounting member and the second elastic mounting member 44 are attached to the first link member so as to be rotatable, and are similar to the second member. In this case, the first spring mounting member 43 is preferable. The second projecting member 44 is attached to the i-th link member 41a, 41b and the second link member 42a on the one side of the i-th link member and the pair of the second link members 42a and 42b. On 42b. Referring to FIGS. 6 to 8, a plurality of spring attachment portions 48 are provided at the other end portions of the second spring mounting member 43 and the second and yellow mounting members 44, and the elastic mounting portion 48 is used as a biasing force. The members, for example, the i-th urging member 45 and the second urging member 46 are attached in a simple and detachable manner, and therefore the number of the spring mounting portions 48 is, for example, assembled to the first spring mounting member = 2 struts member 44. The number of the other end-to-end two H2 urging members 46 is the same, for example, three, respectively, spring text. M8 is not limited to three, but also:: = ΓΜ 8 as long as it can be easily entered The second and second cattle 45 J 2 urging members 46 can be attached and detached, and can be arbitrarily formed into a fishing shape such as a shape of a wire. The quoting member and the second urging member 46 are in the stretching direction. The elastic force is applied to the early sliding direction, that is, for respectively, the two end portions of the two third rotating support vehicle urging members 45 and the second urging force, i. Useful ^49 heart on the tension spiral portion 48 on the camouflage part of the gamma has a rideable mount to the spring-mounted women's mouth P 49a 'the security The portion 4 has a circular shape or a substantially circular arc shape, etc. The material is formed to be large 26 201004278, and between the first spring mounting members 43 there are three tension helical elastics == and three pieces are mounted between the second spring mounting members 44. The tension coil springs 49 are six in total, and the tension coil springs 49 can be formed to be between the length of the spring mounting portion 48 of the j-th spring mounting member in the closed state or the open state, and the second The length between the spring mounting portions 48 of the spring mounting member 44 is substantially the same as the length, but may be a shorter dimension than the length, for example, preferably formed to be slightly smaller than the length, thereby pulling the force The coil spring 49 overcomes the elastic elongation in the closed state and the open state, and maintains the closed state or the open state through the elastic force. Next, the function of the opening and closing device 1 and the portable device 1〇 of the present invention will be described. In a state in which the portable io is not used, the first casing 11 and the second casing 12 are in a closed state in which they overlap each other (see FIG. 2 and FIG. 2a). At this time, the tension spring 4 is pulled. 9 Overcoming the elastic elongation thereof, the two third rotation support shafts 71 are biased in a direction to bring them closer to each other, and the rotation support shaft 51 and the second rotation support shaft 61 are biased in a direction to separate them. Therefore, the second casing 12 is biased in a direction overlapping the first casing 11 and the sliding portion of the seat member 3 restricts the convex portion from abutting on the sliding range restricting portion 28a of the base member 2, The first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are in a closed state in which they substantially completely overlap each other. In order to maintain the closed state more, a locking mechanism may be provided. The operation is provided in the portable device 10 When the 27 201004278 key on the first casing 11 is the same as the first portion, for example, the first housing 12 is held by one hand, and the second housing 12 is biased toward the longitudinal direction thereof by another hand. : Action, of course, this operation can also be performed by one hand. In this case, two: = _ "The two second link members are replaced by the first rotation support shaft 51 and the second rotation support shaft 61. The elastic force of the crucible 49 is rotated in a direction separating from each other, that is, the two first rotation support shafts 71 are moved in a direction separating from each other, and = axis 61 (four) moves in the direction of the support shaft 51 near the third age, and the force-enhancing screw tt2 of the six elongated wheel-movements tt2 slides relative to the first casing U, pulls 3 and gradually elongates, and as shown in (4) and 2b 49 _ _ _ long _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The shape of the left He # 〃 2nd rotation support car by 61 closest to the movement of the jth rotation of the shaft 51 and the second rotation force to make two the first] as the tension through the tension coil spring 49 == part of the heart and two The second baffle supports the closing direction), and the two third turns μ move in the direction of the near turn, and the second rotating branch is rotated relative to the base member 2 from the support (ie) to the slide member 3 The member 2 is automatically slidably moved in the opening direction; and, through the spring 2010 201004278, the sliding range of the seat member 3 restricts the rib of the convex portion 3 from abutting against the sliding feel surrounding portion 28b of the base member 2 to stop the movement, thereby The housing 12 of the first housing 11 is in the fully open state and remains in this state (see Fig. 2 e). Thereby, the operation portion 13 such as the key (four) provided on the upper surface of the first casing 11 is exposed, so that a keyboard operation or the like can be performed, and in order to maintain the open state more reliably, the lock machine can be provided. When the casing 11 and the second casing 12 are slidably moved from the closed sheets that overlap each other to the open state, the sliding operation can be performed semi-automatically from the intermediate state. Then, when the second _12 in the open state with respect to the ith housing u is fully opened is restored to the closed state, for example, in a state where the first housing 11 is held by the hand, and the other is fixed, the other is The second housing 12 is pushed by the hand to slide in the closing direction. Of course, the operation can also be performed with one hand, and the tension coil spring 49 is initially extended further by its own elastic force and two of the first! The link members 41a and 41b and the two second link members 42 & 421) are rotated by the first rotation support shaft 51 and the second rotation support shaft 61 as axes, respectively, and after the neutral state is exceeded, the two i-th The link members 41a, 41b and the two second link members are respectively rotated in the closing direction by the elastic force of the tension coil spring 49, and the third rotation support shaft 71 is moved toward each other, and the second rotation support Since the shaft 51 and the second rotation support shaft 61 move in the direction of each other, the second casing 12 automatically slides in the closing direction with respect to the first salty body 1 and forms a closed f state (refer to FIGS. 1a and 2a). Therefore, when the first casing U and the second casing 12 are slidably moved from the open state to the closed state, it is possible to semi-automatically advance from the state of 29 201004278 2 or to close or close the second; : Since the dog can pull the elastic force of the screw magazine 49 by the link machine and tear the link mechanism 4, it is possible to reliably perform the semi-automatic sliding action of the double-shrinking elastic contraction. 'The elastic force generated by the deflection under the action of eight elastic forces The spring is deflected by the thickness of the spring, but the spring is 49. Since the tension spring 49 is stretched in the shape of the sliding dynamic pressure and the second ft line, the tensile force is always applied, so the elastic force is reliably performed. Semi-automatic sliding action. Further, since both ends of the tension coil spring 49 are rotatably attached to the i-th link member, the second spring mounting member 43 and the second spring on the second members 42a and 42b, respectively. The mounting member 44 is mounted on the shoe 44. Therefore, even when the jth link member is swayed and the second link member is rotated, the third member is rotated. The squirting attachment member smashes the second splaying attachment member 44 as well as the rotation with respect to the first! Since the link member 41a, the fairy, and the second link member are rotated by gamma and gamma, the slide member 3 can be smoothly slid with respect to the base member 2. Further, since a plurality of (for example, three) tension coil springs 49 are arranged side by side and the semi-automatic sliding motion is performed, the thickness can be made thinner than in the case of using one tension coil spring, and the size can be reduced. Use 30 201004278 Multiple tension springs 49 'Therefore, the spring can be tested, the configuration position is changed and replaced with a spring force (four) spring, and the spring is adjusted from the sample. In addition, the tension coil spring 49 is detachable. In the first spring mounting member 43 and the second spring mounting member 44, a hook-shaped spring mounting portion 48 i is formed, and thus the tension __ loading and unloading capacity is monotonous, the position of the arrangement is replaced with the elastic force *_ Branch, from the city thief for the material to adjust the bomb. In addition to the smoothing of the sliding of the two members 3 with respect to the base member 2, the present invention has been reduced in size and can be easily adjusted in spring. In addition, the operation of the link mechanism 4 to the base member 2 and the sliding attachment can be easily performed, that is, for example, the first rotation support shaft 51 can be prevented; and the upper surface of the Γ 2 is inserted into the insertion of the base member 2 The movement of the first rotation support shaft 51 to the first engagement hole to the Lp first rotation support shaft 51 is rotatably attached to the base member 2 + a + + +

::::動ΐ撐,61的防脫部66從二ST 34 ,2 撐輪61以卡&amp;孔33滑動,從而將第2轉動支 扣中ϋΐΓ°動的方式安朗滑座部件3的第2卡合孔 濟座部件3安裝的作業。連杆機構4向底座部件2和 此外’連杆機構4形成為大致菱形,其中四個連杆部 31 201004278 件中的兩個對置的連杆部件(苐1連杆部件41a和第2連 杆部件42b)位於大致同—平面上,並且餘下的兩個對置 的連杆。卩件(第1連杆部件41b和第2連杆部件伽)也 =於大朗—平面上,纽,第1彈簧安裝部件43和第2 彈簧安裝部件44安裝於第丨連杆部件41a、仙和第2連 杆部件42a、42b的各相互重合的那-面侧的第1連杆部件 41a、41b和第2連杆部件42a、42b上,而且,在所述第i 連杆部件41a、41b和第2連杆部件42a、42b上分別並排 排列有二姉力螺娜簧49,因此能夠使厚度進一步變 薄,從而進一步實現小型化。 【實施例2】 睛參閱第16a至16c圖所示,係本發明的開閉裝置以 及作為制該開職置的賴式設備的示例的易攜式電話 機的其他實施例,該易攜式電話機100包含:第1殼體101, 其上表面上設有鍵盤等操作部l〇la和麥克風部1〇lb;第2 殼體102,其上表面上設有LCD等顯示部i〇2a和揚聲器部 l〇2b ;以及虛線所示開閉裝置1〇3,其使第丨殼體1〇1和 第2殼體1〇2沿直線方向相對滑動,從而使第丨殼體1〇1 和第2殼體1〇2進行開閉。另外,參閱第16a圖係為第2 殼體102重合在第丨殼體101上表面上的閉合狀態,參閱 第16b圖係為第丨殼體101和第2殼體1〇2透過開閉裝置 103沿長邊方向相對滑動而處於中間的開閉狀態(以下也 稱作中立狀態),參閱第16c圖示係為第丨殼體1〇1的上表 面的操作部l〇la完全露出的完全打開狀態,此外,在圖 32 201004278 102二第1设體1〇1内的電路板和設於第2殼體 102内的顯不部、電路板等的内部結構。進而,還可以在 弟1殼體101或第2殼體1〇2設置攝像機或天線等, 也省略了這些的圖示。 圖H6C中虛線所示的本發明的開閉裝置ι〇3及其動 作。第17a圖至第17c圖均示出的是從背侧、即圖恤優 的第1殼體1G1的背側,對開_置⑽進行觀察的狀離, 圖分別示出了與第一圖對應關 裝置03的動作。根據圖示,該開閉裝置1〇3包括:底座 部件104,其安裝於如圖16a〜16c的第i殼體ι〇ι的上表 面的上部側;滑座部件⑽,其絲於如圖脱〜脱的第2 殼體⑽的下表面上’並且其與所述底座部件104以能夠 相對滑動的方式進行卡合;連杆機構⑽,其設於底座部 件1〇4和滑座部件105之間;以及施力部件107,其設於 該連杆機構106上,透過底座部件1〇4和滑座部件服對 圖他〜16c的第!殼體1〇1和第2殼體1〇2施力從它們預 定的滑動位置(即令立狀態)開始向打開方向和閉合方向 滑動’另外’在如圖17a〜17b以後的圖示中均省略了第1 殼體101和第2殼體102。 底座部件104為俯視圖中與滑動方向正交的方向較長 的矩形形狀,例如為不_制,並且由基板部104a和透過 將該基板部施的兩側部折f而形成的截 狀的卡合部祕、_構成。如第18a、17b圖所示= 33 201004278 所述卡合部l〇4b、l〇4b中嵌設有助滑部件1〇8、1〇8,前 述助滑部件108、1G8係由助滑材料構成,且其截面係呈二 致〕字形狀,此外,將基板部l〇4a的一側部切出缺口形成 供未圖示的柔性線纜連出的缺口部l〇4c。 /滑座部件105為俯視圖中整體上滑動方向較長的矩形 形狀,其由基板部l〇5a與設於該基板部1〇5a兩側部的轨 道部l〇5b、l〇5b構成,且在基板部i 05上從一側部側的長 邊方向觀察向嶋切人形成有供棚稍雜魏連出的 缺口部105c。 執道部105b、105b通過將基板部105a的兩侧部沿其 長邊方向向底座部件1〇4側折彎,再將其-曲後的自由端 側向外側彎折成絲板部驗平行而形成,所述執道部 l〇5b、l〇5b能夠滑動地卡合於底座部件1〇4的助滑單元 ⑽、1〇8的槽部108a、1〇8a中。助滑單元1〇8、⑽例如 由含油樹脂或者其歸祕優良神件構成。這樣的話, 如參閱第18a圖及帛18b圖所*,透過底座部件1〇4的卡 合部104b、l〇4b、滑座部件1〇5的執道部1〇5b、1〇5b以 及助滑單元1〇8、108構成滑動機構17。 明參閱第19a圖及第19b圖示,係為實施例丨所示的 滑動機構的麟單元’在本實施财該麟單元也是有效 的,即,根據滑動機構116,助滑單元丨17 (僅示出一側) 透過將帶有卡合卿施、109a _雜⑽、⑽安裝 到卡合部104b、1_中而構成,滑座部件1()5的執道部 l〇5b卡合於所述轉動輥1〇9、1〇9的各卡合槽部1〇9a、l〇9a 34 201004278 t並進行祕的滑驗作,圖巾的標號UG為襯墊,其改 變卡合部104b、l〇4b的間隙,以使其不會阻礙轉動輥j 〇9、 109順暢的轉動,標號職、腿為轉動輥1〇9、1〇9的 支撐軸。 此外,如第18a圖、第18b圖所示,透過使滑座部件 105的執道部l〇5b、105b如上所述地形成,在滑座部件1〇5 的基板部105a和底座部件1〇4的基板部1〇4a之間設置間 隙a,將施力部件1〇7以及後述的連杆機構1〇6組裝到該 間隙a中,施力部件1〇7例如第i8c圖所示係為扁平的蛇 形彈簧,其兩端部設有呈大致環狀的安裝部1〇7a和1〇7b, 標號111a、111b為安裝銷,該蛇形彈簧所構成的施力部件 107只要是扁平形狀,其形狀、大小和長度等就不限於圖 示。續參閱第20圖以後的實施例的施力部件IQ?與圖 16a〜16c至圖18a〜18c所示的施力部件1〇7在大小、形狀 或長度等方面不同,但是為了方便在本說明書中均稱作施 力部件107。另外,在第18a圖中,標號i〇4d為第!連杆 部件的軸支承孔,標號l〇4e為將底座部件1〇4安裝到第工 殼體上時的安裝孔,進而,標號105e是第2連杆部件的軸 支承孔。 連杆機構106特別是如第17a〜第17c圖所示,其包 含:第1連杆部件112,其在底座部件1〇4的基板部104a 的一側部内側經由樞軸支撐銷112a以能夠轉動的方式安 裝於缺口部l〇4c的側部;以及第2連杆部件113,其經由 拖轴支撐銷113a以能夠轉動的方式安裝於滑座部件1〇5的 35 201004278 對置::::部與所述第1連杆部件112的軸接位置 方式連接起來。°随由抱轴支撐鐵山以能夠轉動的 -端邻」述-施力部件107例如為扁平的蛇形彈簧,其 側:第1連杆部件112與底座部件104相連的- :連安胁第2連杆部件113的與滑座部件105 上述m/ /斤述連杆機構106和施力部件107被收納在 上迷間隙at,並且不會阻礙相互動作。 端邱t ’麵座部件105的軌道部嶋、脳-側的始 又有限制滑座部件⑽的滑動範圍的止動部_、 在另侧的終端部能約裝卸地安裝有止動銷出, 而雖省略了圖不,但是較佳是在助滑單元⑽'⑽和 道部105b、l〇5b之間設置公知結構的觸擊停止單元,該 ,擊V止單tl▲賊知滑座部件1Q5的滑動範圍的開始和 終止 接著,對動作進行說明,首先,對使第i殼體1〇1的 ^表面從被第2殼體⑽覆蓋到被露出的打開操作進行說 明。如第16a圖所示’在易攜式電話機100的第1殼體101 ,第2殼體1〇2相互重合,第!殼體1〇1的上表面處於被 第2殼體102所覆蓋的閉合狀態時,如圖16a〜16c及圖17a 所不’滑座部件105位於相對於底座部件1〇4的始端位置, 在该閉合狀態下’如圖16a〜16c和圖17a所示,連杆機構 ⑽的第1連杆部件112和第2連杆部件113辭面大致 36 201004278 m由嶋料m侧1 __ μ ^精113而使第2殼體⑽和第!殼體繼向 =向推動,因此第1殼體101和第2殼魏保持 相互閉合的_,難是構成為如前 = 擊停止’且要使用易攜式電話機⑽時,為= 二:上表面露出,克服施力部件m的雜力而按 使其相對於第1殼體⑻向長邊方向移動 ,’第2殼體102經由開閉裝置1〇3在第夏殼體刪的上 =上_,蝴始使該第1殼體处表面露出;該 ::1的::以進行使第1殼體101相對於第_^^^ 接著參閱第16b圖示,第1殼體101和第2殼體102 恰好開閉射間位置的中_閉狀態(中立㈣) 開閉裝置⑽的滑座部件105相對於底座部件⑽滑動, 如第1_及第17b騎示,底座部件⑽位於滑座部件 105的中間位置,並且,此時,連杆機構⑽的第i連杆 部件112和第2連杆部件113 一併經由樞軸支擇銷此、 112a以及114向逆時針方向轉動移位,其打開方向朝向上 側’且打㈣度變窄,施力部件1G7胁被最大限度地壓 縮的狀態,在該狀態下’滑座部件1〇5和底座部件皿未 被向任一方向被施以滑動的作用力。 請參閱第16a〜16c圖所示’為了使第!殼體1〇1的上 表面進-步露出’相對於第1殼體m鍾第2殼體ι〇2, 或者對第1殼體101施加使其從第2殼體1〇2拉出的力, 37 201004278 這樣的話連杆機構⑽的第1連杆部件112和第2連杆部 件113移位’第〗連杆部件112超越第2連杆部件川並 朝’月動方向移動,施力部件m從被麵狀態釋放,並開 始向伸長方向伸展,滑座部件105相對於底座部件舰自 f/月動’如第16C圖所示’相對於第!殼體1〇1推廢第2 11〇2使第1喊體101的上表面的操作部101a整個面 都f出’以便能夠操作’該狀態下的開_置103的動作 狀悲在如圖17 c也有表示。 使第2殼體102將第旧體1〇1的上表面整個面都露 出而能夠進行操作後,滑座部件1〇5的止動部咖、刪 與底座縣104的端雜接,使滑軸作停止,較佳是構 成為如别所述在該始端位置進行觸擊停止,且在第2殼體 102相對於第1殼體101被打開的狀態中,施力部件1〇7 伸長並對連杆機構⑽的第1連杆部件112和第2連杆部 件113施力以使第2殼體1〇2相對於第i殼體ι〇ι向打開 方向被施力,因此該打開狀態被維持住,此時,如圖❿ 所不’連杆機構106的第1連杆部件112和第2連杆部件 113朝向與上述的圖17a中所示的第1殼體101和第2殼 體102的閉合狀態時相反的方向打開。 接著’在為使第1殼體101的上表面露出而打開的第2 殼體102相對於第!殼體101回復到原來位置以處於閉合 雜時,相對於第i殼體101向與打開方向相反的方向推 壓或牽拉第2殼體102時’第2殼體102克服施力部件107 的伸長力而滑動並閉合,達到如圖16b及圖nb的中立狀 38 201004278 悲,從该狀_始進一步向閉合方向推壓或者 體102時,連杆機構⑽的第!連杆部件112和第2翁 部件113透過樞轴支撐銷113a、U3a 一併向辦針方向轉 動’並且在施力部件107的彈力的推壓下,自動地滑動並 使易攜式電話機⑽如圖16a所示地閉合。在上面已經敍 述過,销合狀態由施力部件1〇7的彈力維持,此外,該 狀態下的開閉裝置103的狀態如圖17a所示。 34樣’第1殼體1Q1和第2殼體⑽透過設於底座部 件104和滑座部件105之間的連杆機構⑽和作用於該連 杆機構106上的施力部件1〇7,從預定的打開位置、即滑 座部件105相對於底座部件刚財立狀態的滑動位置開 始,自動地向打開方向或閉合方向滑動,以進行開閉,另 外,閉合停止位置由止動銷115確定。 另外,由於底座部件104的助滑單元1〇8、⑽的槽部 l〇8a、l〇8a與滑座部件105的執道部輸、祕相互卡 合,從而使第1殼體101和第2殼體1〇2不會在上下方向 上分離,在第1殼體101和第2殼體1〇2的閉合位置和打 開位置’透過止動部105d、105d和止動銷Π5限制了滑座 部件105㈣座部件1〇4的滑動動作,因此_部件1〇5 和底座部件104不會在滑動方向上分離。 此外,與第1殼體皿和第❻體⑽的開閉操作相 伴的滑動動作並非-定要使某方相對於另一方滑動,而是 彼此相對地滑動,可以使滑座部件1G5相對於底座部件1〇4 滑動,也可以使底座部件1〇4相對於滑座部件1〇5滑動。 39 201004278 【實施例3】 請參閱第20圖’如圖所示概要地示出了本發明的開閉 裝置的其他實施例,並且圖示省略了第丨殼體和第2殼體。 此外,從反方向圖示開·置這—點與第17 a〜⑺圖相 同。根據圖示,本實施例的開閉裝置119的連杆機構12〇 的第1連杆部件121比上述實施例中的長,本實施例對應 於滑座部件H)5的行程較長的情況,由於滑座部件1〇5相 對於底座部件服的滑動幅度(行程)增長了與第!連杆 部件121的長度增加餘細量,因歧触安裝有滑座 部件105㈣2 _相對於安裝有底座部件1〇4的第i般 體大幅度地滑動,由此能夠在更大範财使用第丨殼體的 ^表面;另外,標號122為第2連杆部件,其與例如由扁 平的蛇形彈簧構成的施力部件123均為上述實施例中的相 同結播。 在如圖20❸實施例令,連杆部件12〇触作與上述實 施^目同,因此省略了與第17b 第W騎應的附圖 及其動作說明。 此外’在該圖20所示的實施例卜僅使第i連杆部件 ⑵增長’然而也可以使第2連杆部件122增長,或者使 第1連杆部件121和第2連杆部件122均增長’都可以起 到相同的效果。這可雜據賴式電話機⑽的長度和寬 度來任意地選擇。 【實施例4】 明 &gt; 閱第21a〜21c圖概要地示出了本發明的開閉裝置 40 201004278 的又-實施例,並且圖示同樣省略了第i殼體和“, 此外,從反方向圖示關裝置這—點與第1? 9〜%圖相 同;根據圖示,本實施例的開閉裝置124的連 與上述實施例中具有兩個連杆部件不同,其具有三個 部件,第1連杆部件126的-端部以能夠轉動的方式安裝 件H)4上’第2連杆部件m的—端部 =的:式安裝在滑座部件⑽上,這兩點與上述實施例相 同,然而第3連杆部件128的兩端部 _ 在第 鈿上’逆-點與上述實施例不同。此外,施力部件⑽、 130與上述實___平的舞顧,並使用了 兩根,第1施力部件129彈性設置於第3連杆部件⑽ 一端部和第!連杆部件126之間,第2施力 設置於第3連杆部件128的一端部和第2連杆部件12=。 本實施财的_裝置124的連杆機構125的各第】 〜第3特部们26〜12δ的姿勢以如下的方式改變··在未 圖不的弟1殼體和第2殼體處於閉合狀態時,如圖心所 呈稍向左麵斜的Ν字形狀,而在處於圖2i b所示的 中間,閉狀態下為直立的N字形狀’如圖21 c所示,在打 開狀m下,形成為向右側傾倒的N字形狀。 第1施力部件129和第2施力部件13〇在圖灿所示 的中立狀奸處婦_最切狀態,其彈力的作用方向 並不在使底座部件⑽和滑座部件郎向使第 2殼體滑動的方向上,第1殼體和第2殼體並未被ί 41 201004278 加向打開方向或相合方崎動的作 部件104和滑座部件1〇5從該 ^而,使底座 第2殼體的打開方向以及閉合方向相第1殼體和 部件126至第3連杆部㈣_ ^動時,第1連杆 第2施力部件13〇對各第1連杆部件126 129和 =進行作用,對底座部件1G4和滑座部 2件 双體和第2殼__方向滑_作 加向第1 ι〇4和滑座部件105自動地滑動,從而第i殼二底^件 體自動地進行開閉,在該圖21中也省第和第2忒 殼體,此外,從反方向圖示開閉穿⑦體和第2 圖相同。 ® _破置攻一點與第17a〜17c 【實施例5】 實施〜2=示出了本發明的開閉裝置的又-^根據圖不’本實施例的_裝置134的連杆 怨,、有四個連杆部件,第1連杆部件136的—端部以处 =轉動的方式安裝在底座部件1G4上,第2連杆料ς 的-端部以能夠轉動的方式安裝在滑座部件⑽ 點與上述實施例相同,然而第3連杆部件138的一端^以 能夠轉動的方式轴設在第i連杆部件136的自由端上° 4連杆部件139以能夠轉動的方式轴設在第2連杆部件⑶ 的自由端上,而且,第3連杆部件138與第4連杆部件伽 各自的自由端彼此以能夠轉動的方式軸接在一起,進而, 所述轴接位置朝向底座部件1〇4側,施力部件與上述實施 例相同由扁平的蛇形彈簧製成的第1施力部件14〇和^ 42 201004278 施力部件141構成,第1施力部件UG彈性設置於第i連 杆部件136和第2連杵部件137之間,第2施力部件i4i 彈性設置於第3連杆部件138和第4連杆部件139之間。 本實施例中的連杆機構135的第1連杆部件136〜第4 連杆部件139呈大致W字形狀地組合起來,並且其 如下的方式改變:在圖22a所示的第丨殼體和第2殼體的 閉合狀態下,第1連杆部件136至第4連杆部件139呈向 左傾斜的期狀_ W字形狀,而在® 22 b所示的第!枚 體和第2殼體的中間開閉位置的中立狀態下,隨著底座部 件刚和滑座部件105的相對滑動動作,第1連杆部件136 =4連杆部件139整體向左麵斜,形賴合形狀的W 子形狀。 此外’隨著第1殼體和第2殼體的打開操作,底座部 件1〇4和滑座部件娜的相對滑動位置變化,如圖22 c所 不’連杆機構135的第!連杆部件136至第4連杆部件⑽ 形成向右側傾斜的微開狀態的W字形狀。 在圖22 b所示的中立狀態下,第i施力部件14〇和第 施力部件141處於被_最大的狀態,從該中立狀態開 =使第1殼體和第2殼體相對地向圖22a的閉合方向和 Θ C的打開方向滑動時,底座部件104和滑座部件1〇5 也向相同方向滑動,這樣的話,第^施力部件⑽和第2 施力部件⑷伸長,由於底座部件舰和滑座部件娜被 向使第1殼體和第2殼體開閉的方向減, 诎和第2殼體⑽自動地進行開閉。 双體 43 201004278 -::I^ 移位時,不會向與底座部件1〇 第4連杆部件伽 向正交的方向移動,能夠在狹窄的^圍:件J〇5的滑動方 能夠起到不纽礙從総 移位’因此 朿的女裝螺針或者其他突出物的作用效果。史大出 【實施例6】 實施rr23a〜23c圖示出了本發明的開閉裝置的又一 實施例,圖示同樣省略了第⑼體和第^又 =2實a=裝置149的連杆機構15心 是各第A h 的連杆機構135相同的結構,作 疋各第3連杆部件153和第4 仁 連接方向與第22 a〜22c圖所-μ: 的各自由端的 在太眘w 圖所不的連杆機構135相反,即, 構叫第3軸細和第 B 接方向為離開底座部件104的方向, 二ί^^5:連接成呈平*大致M字形狀,施 施力二、二=?的扁平的蛇形彈普製成的第1 &amp;。卩件156以及第3施力部件157 。第施力部件155彈性設置於第1連杆部件151和 第3^杆部件153之間,第2施力部件156彈性設置 部牛15!和第4連杆部件154之間,進而第3連杆 7彈性5又置於第3連杆部件153和第4連杆部件⑸ &lt;間。 44 201004278 本實施例中的連杆機構150的第1〜第4連杆部件151 〜154組合解面大致M字做,並且其雜以如下的方 式改變在圖23 a所示的第1殼體和第2殼體的閉合狀態 下’各第1連杆部件151至第4連杆部件⑸呈右高左低 的大開的Μ字形狀,而在圖23 b所示的第1殼體和第2殼 體的中__ ,隨著底座部件⑽ 的相對滑動動作,各第1連杆部件⑸至第嫩部件154 移位成微開的正常狀態下的Μ字形狀;此外,如圖23〇所 :,在第1殼體和第2殼體的打開狀態下,透過底座部件 1〇4和滑座部件105的相對滑動位置的移位,各第】連杆 :件⑸至第4連杆部件154呈左高右低的大開的μ字形 狀0 1 續參閱第23b圖中所示的中立狀態的位置處,各第 =部件155至第3施力部件157為被壓縮最大的狀態, =位置開始’隨著第i殼體和第2殼體的開閉操作,底 ^件廟和滑座部件105經由第!連杆部件i5i至第* 2部件154涵剩方向施力,㈣使第丨殼體101和 第2设體1〇2能夠自動地進行開閉。 如此實紐’在第丨殼體和第2殼_打開狀態下, 即使連杆機構15〇的各第丨連杵部件151至第4連杆部件 54移位,也能夠有效地防止它們與制如圖23c所示那 體和第2殼體之間進行電連接的柔性線㈣ 接觸的情況發生。 【實施例7】 45 201004278 ^參閱第24a〜24c圖示出了本發 實施例,圖示同樣省略了第1殼體和第2::裝置的又一 反方向圖示開_這—點與第21a==。此外,從 不,與圖22邊和圖23a〜23c所 圖相同,根據圖 施例的開閉裝請的連杆機構⑽不同,本實 的方式轉安裝絲麵件⑽上的^相能夠轉動 二部以能夠轉動的方式用轴安裝在滑座ίΠΓ611 口 2連杆部件162構成 娜105上的第 致S字形狀,第〗連杆部件: 呈平面大 式用轴安裝在第2連杆部的方 螺旋彈f構成的施力部件163張技置^ t ’由拉力 和第2連杆部件162的自由端側之間。連杆部件⑻ 在第1殼體和第2殼體的開閉摔 施例中的連杆機構160處 2 U,本實 104的轴接位置和第2連杆侧1的底座部件 到最大… 62的自由端之間被打開 巧He力部件163處於被拉伸最大的狀態。 =部件163的牽引力對底座部件104和滑座部 位晋心使底座部件104和滑座部件105從上述中立 月nir向圖24&amp;的第1殼體和第2殼體_合狀態以 &quot;,楚e的第1賴和第2殼體的打開狀態的方向滑動’ k而第1殼體和第2殼體自動地進行開閉。 如此地進行實施也能夠達到本發明的目的。 【實施例8】 46 201004278 連杆第既〜25。圖示出了本發明的開閉裝置164的 一實施例’圖示同樣省略了第1殼體和 第威體。此外’從反方_示_裝置這—點與第% :1c圖相同。根據圖示,本實施例的連杆機構脱由第1 H附166和第2連杆部件167構成,該第1連杆部件 =^平面大致C字形狀,其—端部以能夠轉動的方趣 。又在底座部件1()4上’第2連杆料167呈平面大致c字 形狀,其-端部以能夠轉動的方式用軸安裝在滑座部件伽 上,各第1連杆部件166和第2連杆部件丨 可相互轉動地連接在一起。 田鸽 並且’由拉力螺旋彈簧構成的施力部件168張緊設置 於第1連杆部件166和第2連杆部件167之間。 該連杆機構165的各第!連杆部件166和第2連杆部 件16二的組合方式與如圖22所示的連杆機構⑽相同呈大 致Μ字形狀’然而在施力部件168為拉力螺旋彈簧這一點 上與圖23a〜23c所示不同。 本實施例令的連杆機構165由第1連杆部件166和第2 連杆部件167以呈平面字形狀的方式進行組合,在 圖25 a所不的第1殼體和第2殼體的閉合狀態下,各第! ,杆部件166和第2連杆部件167呈右高左低的大開的M 子形狀’而在81 251)所示的第1殼體和第2殼體的中間開 閉位置處’隨著底座部件1〇4和滑座部件1〇5 _對滑動 動作’各第1連杆部件166和第2連杆部件167移位成微 開的正常狀態的M字形狀,此外,如圖25c所示,在第1 47 201004278 殼體的打嶋下,透過底座部請和滑座 的相對滑動位置的移位,各第〗連杆部請和 第連杆部件167呈左高右低的大開的Μ字形狀。 w ^力部件168也是在圖25 b所示的中立狀態的位置處 於^伸最大的狀態,從該位置開始,隨著们殼體和第 ^又體的開閉操作’底座部件1〇4和滑座部件娜透過们 連杆部件166和第2連杆部件167被向開閉方向施力,從 而第1殼體和第2殼體能夠自動地進行開閉。 如此地進行實施也能夠達到本發明的目的。 另外,本實施例中的連杆機構165也可以將第i連杆 部件166和第2連杆部件167倒過來組合,以圖既〜22c 所不的連杆機構丨35那樣呈平面大致w字形狀地連接。 【實施例9】 明參閱第26a〜26c圖示出了本發明的開閉裝置的又一 實施例,圖示同樣省略了第1殼體和第2殼體。此外,從 反方向圖示開閉裝置這一點與第21a〜21c圖相同,根據圖 不,構成本實施例的開閉裝置169的連杆機構17()的第工 連杆部件171和第2連杆部件Π2的形狀以及其連接方法 與第24a〜24c圖所示的内容是相同的,只是施力部件173 不疋拉力螺旋彈簧而是盤簧這一點不同。 然而,其作用與圖24a〜24c所示的内容是相同的,因 此省略重複說明,在圖26 b的中立位置處,施力部件173 為開卷最大的狀態,底座部件1〇4和基板部105被施力而 從該中立位置開始向圖26 a的閉合位置以及圖26 c的打 48 201004278 -開位置的方向滑動,從而第1殼體和第2殼體從該中立位 置自動地向閉合方向和打開方向自動開閉。 如此地進行實施也能夠達到本發明的目的。 【實施例10】 請參閱第27a及第27b圖以及第28a圖和第28b圖示 出了可轉動地安裝於底座部件和滑座部件上的各第1連杆 部件和第2連杆部件的安裝構件的其他實施例,根據第27 a圖和第27b圖,在底座部件104的基板部l〇4a上設有連 接孔177,該連接孔177由貫通孔177a和引導槽n7b構 成’所述貝通孔177a供安裝於第1連杆部件174的一端部 上的樞軸支撐銷175的大直徑的卡定部丨75 a貫穿,所述 引導槽177b與上述貫通孔i77a連通設置,引導樞軸支撐 銷Π5的小直徑的卡合部175b並對其進行樞軸支撐,並且 將卡定部175a卡住,此外,根據第28 a圖和第28b圖, 在π座部件105的基板部i〇5a上設有連接孔180,該連接 孔180由貫通孔i8〇a和引導槽18〇b構成,所述貫通孔18〇a 供安裝在第2連杆部件178的一端部上的樞軸支撐銷179 的大直徑的卡定部179a貫穿,所述引導槽i80b與上述貫 通孔180a連通設置,引導樞軸支撐銷179的小直徑的卡合 部179b並對其進行樞軸支撐,並且將卡定部179a卡住。 如此地進行實施後,能夠將連杆機構與滑動機構分 離,從而即時在開閉裝置組裝中或者組裝後,也容易在發 現情況不對時進行分離並重新組裝,因此能夠取得減少組 裝不良情況的效果。 49 201004278 如上所述’本發明的易攜式設備的開閉裝置係包含·· 滑動機構’細_攜细_丨麵和第2殼體從 相互重合驗_始相對_來進行開賴作;連杆機 構其由複數連射構成’所述複數連接臂^置於構成上 述滑動機構的底座部件和滑麵叙間;以及施力部件, 其彈性設^所述各連接臂之間,因此細於易攜式終端 中特另·ί疋易仏式電5舌機、PDA、筆記型電腦等的開閉裝置 中’並且能夠構成使用該種開閉裝置的特別是易攜式電話 機、PDA、筆記型電腦。 按以上所述’僅為本發明的最佳具體實施例,惟本 發明的特徵並不舰於此’任何縣該項聽者在本發明 領域内’可㈣思及的變化或修飾,皆應涵蓋在以下本發 明的申請專利範圍中。 【圖式簡單說明】 第la圖係本發_易攜式設備示_俯視社閉合狀態; 第lb圖係本發明的易攜式設備示例的俯視圖之中立狀態; 第lc圖係本發_易攜式設備神㈣俯視圖之打開狀=; 第2a圖係本發明的易攜式設備的開閉裝置示例的後視圖 之閉合狀態; 第2b圖係本發明的易攜式設備的開閉裝置示例的後視圖 之中立狀態; 第2c圖縣發⑽㈣式設備的·示例的後視圖 之打開狀態; 50 201004278 第3圖係本發明的易攜 第4a圖係本發明的易 意圖, 式設備的開閉裝置示例的立體圖; 機式設備的開閉裝置示例的後視示 看到的滑動機 第4b圖係本發明從第如圖中的ββ線方向 構的放大剖視圖; 2連杆部件的連接狀態示 =圖本發明的滑座部件和第 f 6圖係本發明的第1連杆部件和第2連杆部件的連接狀 悲以及㈣絲部件之安裝㈣神㈣ 件和第2連杆部件的連接狀 心以及彈竹料件的安餘態示觸立體圖; 第8圖係本翻的彈簧安料件示_立體圖; 第9圖係本發明的辅助滑座部件示例的立體圖; 第10圖係本發明的底座部件示例的立體圖; 第11圖係本發_滑座部件示例的立體圖| 本發明的第1連杆部件示例的立體示_; =b=係本發明的第2連杆部件示例的立體示意圖; =Γ發明的第1轉動支擇軸和第2轉動支撐軸示 例的立體圖; 2觸支樓軸示 第13b圖係本發明的第1 例的侧視圖; 第他_本發_第3轉動切絲_立體圖; 广圖係本發明的第3轉動切轴示例的側視圖; 弟⑸圖係本發_第4轉動切轴示_立體圖; 201004278 第15b圖係本發明的第4轉動支撐軸示例的侧視圖; 第16a圖係本發明的開閉裝置的其他實施例的易攜式電話 機之第1殼體和第2殼體的閉合狀態; 第16b圖係本發明的開閉裝置的其他實施例的易攜式電話 機之第1殼體和第2殼體的中間開閉狀態; 第16c圖係本發明的開閉裝置的其他實施例的易攜式電話 機之第1殼體和第2殼體的打開狀態; 第17 a圖係本發_開_置之其他實施例的第 1殼體和 第2设體閉合狀態下的狀態圖; 第17 b圖係本發明的_裝置之其他實施例的第1殼體和 第2殼體的中間關狀態下的狀態圖; 第17 c圖係本發_關裝置之其他實施例的第1殼體和 第2殼體的打開狀態下的狀態圖; 第18 a圖係本發_開職置之其他實關巾的滑動機構 省略一部分後的分解立體圖; 第18 b圖係本酬的開閉裝置之其他實施射的滑動機構 縱剖視圖; 第18 c ®係本發_開閉裝置之其他實施射的滑動麵 的施力部件立體圖; 第9 a Η係本發g月的開閉裝置之又—實施例的主要部分的 立體圖; 第19 b圖係本發明的開閉裝置之又—實施例的縱剖視圖; =20圖係本發明的開閉裝置之其他實施例的說明示意圖; 第21 a圖係本發明的開閉裝置之其他實施例的第1殼體和 52 201004278 第2殼體的閉合狀態下裝置的狀態示意圖; 第21 b圖係本發明的開閉裝置之其他實施例的第丨殼體和 第2殼體的中間開閉狀態下裝置的狀態示意圖; 第21 c圖係本發_關裝置之其他實施綱第丨殼體和 第2殼體的打開狀態下,咖裝置的狀態示意圖; 第22a圖係本發明的_|置之又—實施例的第丨殼體和 第2殼體的閉合狀態下,開閉裝置的狀態示意圖; 第22 b圖係本發__裝置之又__實施例的第丨殼體和 第2殼體的中間_狀態下,開閉裝置的狀態示意圖; 第22 c圖係本發明的開閉裝置之又—實施例的第丨毅體和 第2设體的打·態下,_駿的狀態示意圖; 第23a圖係本發明的關裝置之又—實施綱第丨殼體和 第2殼體的閉合狀態下’開閉裝置的狀態示意圖; 第23 b圖係本發明的開閉裝置之又—實施例的第i殼體和 第2殼體的中間酬狀態下,關裝置的狀態示意圖; 第23c圖係本發明的關裝置之又—實施例的第丨殼體和 第2设體的打·態下’開職置的狀態示意圖; 第24 a圖係本發明的關裝置之又—實施綱第丨殼體和 第2设體的閉合狀態下,開職置的狀態示意圖; 第24b圖係本發明的開閉裝置之又一實施例的冑(殼體和 第2殼體的巾間開曝態下,開職狀態示意圖; 第24 c圖係本發_開閉裝置之又—實施例的第丨殼體和 第2殼體的域狀態下’開閉裝置驗態示意圖; 第25 a圖係本發明的開閉t置之又一實施例的第j殼體和 53 201004278 第2殼體的閉合狀態下,開閉裝置的狀態示意圖; 第25 b圖係本發明的開閉裝置之又一實施例的第丨殼體和 第2殼體的巾間關狀態下,關裝置的狀態示意圖; 第25 c圖係本發明的開閉裝置之又一實施例的第1殼體和 第2殼體的打態下,_裝置的狀態示意圖; 第26 a圖係本發明的開閉裝置之又一實施例的第1殼體和 第2殼體的閉合狀態下’開閉裝置的狀態示意圖; 第26 b圖係本發明的_裝置之又-實施例的第1殼體和 第2殼體的中關態下,_裝置離態示意圖; 第26 c圖係本發明的_裝置之又—實施例的第 1殼體和 第2殼體的打職態下,卿裝置的狀態示意圖; 第27 a _本發明的開·置的連杆機構之其他實施例, 主要部分的分解立體圖; 第27 b _本發__裝置的連杆機構之其他實施例, 主要部分的立體圖; 第28 a圖係本發明的開閉裝置 主要部分的分解立體圖;及 的連杆機構之其他實施例, 第28 b圖 主要部分邮職料特機叙魏實施例, 卡合部 …104b 缺口部 …104c 車由支承孔 …104d 【主要元件符號說明】 開閉裝置 ... 底座部件 ... 基板部 ... 54 201004278 橢圓形狀的部分 • · · 21a 安裝孔 …104e 卡合部 • · · 22 滑座部件 … 105 安裝孔 • · · 22a 執道部 …105b 安裝孔 22b 缺口部 …105c 第1卡合孔 • · · 23 止動部 …105d 插入部 • · · 24 連杆機構 … 106 轉動支撐銷 # · · 25 施力部件 … 107 轉動輥 • · · 26 安裝部 …107a 帶有槽 • · · 26a 安裝部 …107b 襯墊 • · · 27 助滑部件 … 108 襯墊支撑銷 27a 槽部 …108a 滑動範圍限制部 28a 轉動輥 … 109 滑動範圍限制部 28b 卡合槽部 …109a 貫通孔 • · · 29 支撐軸 …109b Jkrt /.1 潛度部忏 ό 襯墊 … 110 橢圓形狀的部分 •«· 3a 安裝銷 …111a 安裝孔 • ·« 3c 安裝銷 …111b 軌道部 … 32 第1連杆部件 … 112 第2卡合孔 • · · 33 才區轴支撑'銷 …112a 插入部 • · · 34 第2連杆部件 … 113 滑動範圍限制凸部 • · · 38a 抱轴支撐銷 …113a 滑動範圍限制凸部 • · · 38b 框轴支撐銷 … 114 貫通孔 • · · 39 止動銷 … 115 連杆機構 • · · 4 滑動機構 ...116 55 201004278 第1連杆部件 …41a 助滑單元 … 117 第1連杆部件 …41b 間隙 … a 第1轉動支撐孔 …41c 連杆部件 … 120 第1轉動支撐孔 …41d 第1連杆部件 … 121 連接孔 …41e 第2連杆部件 … 122 轉動卡合部 …41f 施力部件 … 123 第2連杆部件 …42a 開閉裝置 … 124 第2連杆部件 …42b 連杆機構 … 125 第2轉動支撐孔 …42c 第1連杆部件 … 126 第2轉動支撐孔 …42d 第2連杆部件 … 127 連接孔 …42e 第3連杆部件 … 128 轉動卡合部 …42f 施力部件 … 129 第2B轉動支撐孔 …42d 施力部件 … 130 第1彈簧安裝部件 …43 開閉裝置 … 134 安裝孔 …43a 連杆機構 … 135 第2彈簧安裝部件 …44 第1連杆部件 … 136 安裝孔 …44a 第2連杆部件 … 137 第1施力部件 ··· 45 第3連杆部件 … 138 第2施力部件 …46 第4連杆部件 … 139 第4轉動支撐軸 …47 第1施力部件 … 140 大徑部 …47a 第2施力部件 … 141 安裝部 …47b 開閉裝置 … 149 裝配部 …47c 連杆機構 … 150 防脫部 …47d 第1連杆部件 ...151 56 201004278 彈簧安裝部 …48 第2連杆部件 … 152 拉力螺旋彈簧 …49 第3連杆部件 … 153 安裝部 …49a 第4連杆部件 … 154 第1轉動支撐軸 …51 第1施力部件 … 155 大徑部 …52 第2施力部件 … 156 第1支撐部 …53 第3施力部件 … 157 第2支撐部 …54 柔性線纜 … 158 裝配部 …55 開閉裝置 … 159 防脫部 …56 連杆機構 … 160 第2轉動支撐軸 …61 第1連杆部件 … 161 大徑部 …62 第2連杆部件 … 162 第1支撐部 …63 施力部件 … 163 第2支撐部 …64 開閉裝置 … 164 裝配部 …65 連杆機構 … 165 防脫部 …66 第1連杆部件 … 166 第3轉動支撐軸 …71 第2連杆部件 … 167 防脫部 …71a 施力部件 … 168 安裝部 …71b 開閉裝置 … 169 易攜式設備 …10 連杆機構 … 170 第1殼體 …11 第1連杆部件 … 171 第2殼體 …12 第2連杆部件 … 172 操作部 -13 施力部件 … 173 顯示部 …14 第1連杆部件 … 174 滑動機構 •••17 柩軸支撐銷 … 175 57 201004278 滑動機構 ...k 易攜式電話機 …100 第1殼體 …101 操作部 …101a 麥克風部 …101b 第2殼體 …102 顯示部 …102a 揚聲器部 …102b 開閉裝置 …103 底座部件 …104 基板部 …105a 基板部 …104a 卡定部 …175 a 卡合部 …175b 連接孔 … 177 貫通孔 …177a 引導槽 …177b 第2連杆部件 … 178 樞軸支撐銷 … 179 卡定部 …179a 卡合部 …179b 連接孔 … 180 貫通孔 …180a 引導槽 …180b 58:::: the yoke, the detachment portion 66 of the 61 slides from the two ST 34, 2 spurs 61 with the card &amplitude hole 33, thereby swaying the second rotation shackle The work of attaching the second engagement hole seat member 3 is performed. The link mechanism 4 is formed in a substantially rhombic shape toward the base member 2 and the other 'link mechanism 4', wherein two of the four link portions 31 201004278 are opposite link members (苐1 link member 41a and second connection) The lever member 42b) is located on substantially the same plane and the remaining two opposing links. The first member (the first link member 41b and the second link member ga) are also mounted on the third link, and the first spring attachment member 43 and the second spring attachment member 44 are attached to the second link member 41a. And the first link members 41a and 41b and the second link members 42a and 42b on the side of the second link member 42a and 42b that overlap each other, and the i-th link member 41a. Further, since the second link member 42a and the second link member 42a and 42b are arranged in parallel with each other, the thickness is further reduced, and the size can be further reduced. [Embodiment 2] As shown in Figs. 16a to 16c, which is an opening and closing device of the present invention and another embodiment of the portable telephone as an example of the Lay-type device for manufacturing the portable device, the portable telephone 100 The first casing 101 includes an operation portion 10a and a microphone portion 1b on the upper surface thereof, and a second casing 102 having a display portion i〇2a such as an LCD and a speaker portion on the upper surface thereof. L〇2b; and the opening and closing device 1〇3 shown by the broken line, which slides the second casing 1〇1 and the second casing 1〇2 in a linear direction, thereby making the second casing 1〇1 and the second casing The body 1〇2 is opened and closed. In addition, referring to Fig. 16a, the second casing 102 is overlapped on the upper surface of the second casing 101. Referring to Fig. 16b, the second casing 101 and the second casing 1〇 are transmitted through the opening and closing device 103. In the open/close state (hereinafter also referred to as a neutral state) which is relatively slid in the longitudinal direction and is in the middle, referring to the 16th cc, the operation portion l〇1a of the upper surface of the second casing 1〇1 is completely exposed. In addition, the internal structure of the circuit board in the 1st body 1〇1 of FIG. 32, 201004278102, and the display part provided in the 2nd case 102, a circuit board, etc. are shown. Further, a camera, an antenna, or the like may be provided in the first housing 101 or the second housing 1A2, and the illustration thereof will be omitted. The opening and closing device ι 3 of the present invention shown by a broken line in Fig. H6C and its operation. Fig. 17a to Fig. 17c are each a view showing the separation from the back side, that is, the back side of the first casing 1G1, which is excellent in the figure, which corresponds to the first figure. The action of the device 03 is turned off. According to the illustration, the opening and closing device 1〇3 includes: a base member 104 mounted on an upper side of an upper surface of the i-th housing ι〇 as shown in FIGS. 16a to 16c; and a slider member (10) which is wire-shaped as shown in FIG. ~ on the lower surface of the second casing (10) and engaging with the base member 104 in a relatively slidable manner; a link mechanism (10) provided on the base member 1〇4 and the carriage member 105 And a force applying member 107, which is disposed on the link mechanism 106, passes through the base member 1〇4 and the slider member to serve the figure of the ~16c! The housing 1〇1 and the second housing 1〇2 are biased from their predetermined sliding positions (ie, the erected state) to slide in the opening direction and the closing direction. 'Additional' is omitted in the drawings as shown in FIGS. 17a to 17b and later. The first case 101 and the second case 102 are provided. The base member 104 has a rectangular shape that is long in a direction orthogonal to the sliding direction in a plan view, and is, for example, a cut-off card formed by the substrate portion 104a and the both side portions that are bent by the substrate portion. Joint secret, _ composition. As shown in Figs. 18a and 17b = 33 201004278, the engaging portions 10b, 4b, 4b are embedded with the sliding members 1〇8, 1〇8, and the sliding members 108 and 1G8 are made of the sliding material. In addition, the cross section of the substrate portion 10a is cut out to form a notch portion 104a for connecting a flexible cable (not shown). The slider member 105 is a rectangular shape having a long sliding direction as a whole in a plan view, and is composed of a substrate portion 10a and a rail portion 10b, 5b, 5b provided at both sides of the substrate portion 1a, and In the substrate portion i 05, a notch portion 105c in which the shed is slightly connected to the shackle is formed as viewed from the longitudinal direction of the one side portion. The obligating portions 105b and 105b bend the both side portions of the substrate portion 105a toward the base member 1〇4 side along the longitudinal direction thereof, and then bend the free end side of the curved portion to the outer side of the curved plate to form a silk plate portion. Formed in parallel, the arm portions 5〇, 5b, 5b are slidably engaged with the groove portions 108a and 1b8a of the slide units (10) and 1B of the base member 1A4. The assisting slide units 1〇8, (10) are composed of, for example, an oleoresin or a good-looking member. In this case, as shown in Fig. 18a and Fig. 18b, the engaging portions 104b and 104b of the base member 1〇4, the obstruction portions 1〇5b, 1〇5b of the slide member 1〇5, and The slide units 1 to 8, 108 constitute a slide mechanism 17. Referring to Figures 19a and 19b, the lining unit of the sliding mechanism shown in the embodiment 也是 is also effective in the present embodiment, that is, according to the sliding mechanism 116, the sliding unit 丨 17 (only The one side is configured by attaching the engaging member, 109a-(10), and (10) to the engaging portions 104b and 1_, and the obstruction portion l5b of the carriage member 1() 5 is engaged with Each of the engaging groove portions 1〇9a, l〇9a 34 201004278 t of the rotating rollers 1〇9, 1〇9 is subjected to a sliding inspection, and the reference numeral UG of the towel is a pad, which changes the engaging portion 104b. , the gap of l〇4b, so as not to hinder the smooth rotation of the rotating rollers j 〇 9, 109, the labeling position, the legs are the supporting shafts of the rotating rollers 1 〇 9, 1 〇 9. Further, as shown in Figs. 18a and 18b, by forming the arm portions 5a, 5b, 105b of the slider member 105 as described above, the substrate portion 105a and the base member 1 of the slider member 1A5 are disposed. A gap a is provided between the substrate portions 1A and 4a of the fourth portion, and the biasing member 1A7 and a link mechanism 1A6, which will be described later, are assembled in the gap a, and the biasing member 1A7 is, for example, shown in Fig. The flat serpentine spring is provided with mounting portions 1〇7a and 1〇7b which are substantially annular at both ends, and reference numerals 111a and 111b are mounting pins, and the biasing member 107 formed by the serpentine spring is flat. The shape, size, length, and the like are not limited to the drawings. Referring to the urging member IQ of the embodiment of FIG. 20 and the urging member 1 〇 7 shown in FIGS. 16a to 16c to FIGS. 18a to 18c, the size, shape, or length are different, but for convenience in the present specification. Each of them is referred to as a force applying member 107. In addition, in the 18th figure, the number i〇4d is the first! The shaft support hole of the link member, reference numeral l4e is a mounting hole when the base member 1〇4 is attached to the first housing, and further, reference numeral 105e is a shaft support hole of the second link member. In particular, as shown in FIGS. 17a to 17c, the link mechanism 106 includes a first link member 112 that is pivotally supported by a pin 112a on the inner side of one side of the base portion 104a of the base member 1A. Rotatingly attached to the side of the notch portion 104c; and the second link member 113 rotatably attached to the slider member 1〇5 via the towing shaft support pin 113a 201004278 Opposite::: The portion is connected to the axial position of the first link member 112. °The support member 107 is a flat serpentine spring, and the side of the first link member 112 is connected to the base member 104 - : Lian Ai The slider member 105 of the second link member 113 and the slider member 105 are accommodated in the gap a at the above, and do not hinder the mutual operation. At the end of the rail portion 嶋 and the 脳-side of the end seat member 105, there is a stopper portion that restricts the sliding range of the slider member (10), and a stopper pin is detachably attached to the other end portion. Although the figure is omitted, it is preferable to provide a strike stop unit of a known structure between the assisting slide unit (10)' (10) and the road portions 105b, 10b, which is a sneak block. Start and End of the Sliding Range of 1Q5 Next, the operation will be described. First, the opening operation of covering the surface of the i-th housing 1〇1 from being covered by the second housing (10) will be described. As shown in Fig. 16a, in the first casing 101 of the portable telephone 100, the second casings 1〇2 overlap each other, the first! When the upper surface of the casing 101 is in the closed state covered by the second casing 102, as shown in Figs. 16a to 16c and Fig. 17a, the carriage member 105 is located at the beginning of the base member 1〇4, In the closed state, as shown in Figs. 16a to 16c and Fig. 17a, the first link member 112 and the second link member 113 of the link mechanism (10) are roughly 36. 201004278 m by the side of the material m 1 __ μ ^ fine 113 and make the second case (10) and the first! The casing is pushed toward the direction of the direction, so that the first casing 101 and the second casing are kept closed to each other, and it is difficult to configure the same as the front stop/stop and the portable telephone (10) is used. The surface is exposed, and the first housing (8) is moved in the longitudinal direction against the first housing (8) against the interference of the urging member m. The second housing 102 is removed from the summer housing by the opening and closing device 1〇3. _, the butterfly first exposes the surface of the first casing; the::1:: to make the first casing 101 relative to the first _^^^, then refer to the figure 16b, the first casing 101 and the 2 The housing 102 is in the middle-closed state (neutral (four)) of the opening and closing position. The slider member 105 of the opening and closing device (10) slides relative to the base member (10), as shown in the first and the 17th, the base member (10) is located in the carriage member. At an intermediate position of 105, and at this time, the i-th link member 112 and the second link member 113 of the link mechanism (10) are rotationally displaced counterclockwise via the pivot pin, 112a and 114, respectively. The opening direction is toward the upper side' and the (four) degree is narrowed, and the urging member 1G7 is in a state of being maximally compressed, in which state the slider member 1 5 dishes and a base member slidably not been subjected to a force in either direction. Please refer to the figure shown in Figures 16a to 16c' in order to make the first! The upper surface of the casing 〇1 is exposed to be 'exposed to the second casing ι 2 with respect to the first casing m clock, or the first casing 101 is pulled out from the second casing 1 〇 2 Force, 37 201004278 In this case, the first link member 112 and the second link member 113 of the link mechanism (10) are displaced by the 'first' link member 112 beyond the second link member and moved toward the 'moon movement direction, and the force applying member m is released from the surface state and begins to extend in the direction of elongation, and the slider member 105 is moved from the f/moon with respect to the base member as shown in Fig. 16C' relative to the first! The casing 1〇1 pushes down the second 11〇2 so that the entire operation surface 101a of the upper surface of the first shattering body 101 is “followed” so that the operation state of the opening_103 in this state can be operated. 17 c also has an indication. After the second casing 102 exposes the entire upper surface of the first body 1〇1 and is operable, the stopper portion of the slider member 1〇5 is mixed with the end of the base county 104 to make the slide. Preferably, the shaft is stopped, and the striking stop is performed at the start position as described above, and in a state where the second casing 102 is opened with respect to the first casing 101, the biasing member 1〇7 is extended and The first link member 112 and the second link member 113 of the link mechanism (10) are biased to bias the second case 1〇2 with respect to the i-th case ι in the opening direction, and thus the open state When it is held, the first link member 112 and the second link member 113 of the link mechanism 106 are oriented toward the first case 101 and the second case shown in Fig. 17a described above. The closed state of the body 102 opens in the opposite direction. Next, the second casing 102 that is opened to expose the upper surface of the first casing 101 is opposite to the first! When the housing 101 returns to the original position to be in the closing time, the second housing 102 overcomes the biasing member 107 when the second housing 102 is pushed or pulled in a direction opposite to the opening direction of the i-th housing 101. Stretching and closing with the extension force, reaching the neutral shape of Figure 16b and Figure nb 201004278 sorrow, when pushing the body 102 further from the shape _, the third part of the link mechanism (10)! The link member 112 and the second member 113 are rotated by the pivot support pins 113a, U3a in the direction of the needle, and automatically slide under the force of the biasing force of the biasing member 107 to cause the portable telephone (10) to be Closed as shown in Figure 16a. As described above, the pin-in state is maintained by the elastic force of the urging member 1〇7, and the state of the opening and closing device 103 in this state is as shown in Fig. 17a. The 34th first housing 1Q1 and the second housing (10) pass through a link mechanism (10) provided between the base member 104 and the carriage member 105, and a biasing member 1〇7 acting on the link mechanism 106. The predetermined open position, that is, the sliding position of the slider member 105 with respect to the rigid state of the base member, automatically slides in the opening direction or the closing direction to open and close, and the closing stop position is determined by the stopper pin 115. Further, since the groove portions l 8a, 8a, 8a of the slide preventing units 1 8 and 8 of the base member 104 and the arm portion of the slider member 105 are engaged with each other, the first housing 101 and the first housing are engaged. 2 The housing 1〇2 is not separated in the up-and-down direction, and the sliding position is restricted in the closed position and the open position of the first housing 101 and the second housing 1〇2 through the stoppers 105d and 105d and the stopper pin 5 The member 105 (four) slides the seat member 1〇4, so that the member 1〇5 and the base member 104 are not separated in the sliding direction. Further, the sliding operation accompanying the opening and closing operation of the first case and the first body (10) does not require that one of the members slides relative to the other, but slides relative to each other, so that the seat member 1G5 can be made relative to the base member. By sliding 1〇4, the base member 1〇4 can also be slid relative to the carriage member 1〇5. 39 201004278 [Embodiment 3] Referring to Fig. 20, another embodiment of the opening and closing device of the present invention is schematically shown as shown in the drawing, and the second casing and the second casing are omitted from illustration. In addition, the point shown in the opposite direction is the same as that of the 17th to (7)th. According to the illustration, the first link member 121 of the link mechanism 12A of the opening and closing device 119 of the present embodiment is longer than that of the above-described embodiment, and the present embodiment corresponds to the case where the stroke of the carriage member H) 5 is long. Since the sliding range (stroke) of the carriage member 1〇5 relative to the base member is increased, the number is increased! The length of the link member 121 is increased by the amount of the remaining amount, and the slider member 105 (four) 2 _ is slidably attached to the i-th body to which the base member 1 安装 4 is attached, thereby being able to be used in a larger size. The surface of the casing is a second link member, and the biasing member 123 composed of, for example, a flat serpentine spring is the same as that of the above embodiment. In the embodiment shown in Fig. 20, the link member 12 is the same as the above-described embodiment, and therefore the drawings and the operation description of the 17th b-th ride are omitted. Further, in the embodiment shown in Fig. 20, only the i-th link member (2) is grown. However, the second link member 122 may be grown, or both the first link member 121 and the second link member 122 may be made. Growth can have the same effect. This can be arbitrarily selected depending on the length and width of the Lai telephone (10). [Embodiment 4] FIG. 21a to FIG. 21c schematically show still another embodiment of the opening and closing device 40 201004278 of the present invention, and the illustration also omits the ith housing and ", and, in addition, from the opposite direction The illustration of the closing device is the same as the first to ninth to the first drawing; according to the illustration, the connection of the opening and closing device 124 of the present embodiment is different from the two connecting members in the above embodiment, and has three components, The end portion of the link member 126 is rotatably mounted on the slider member (10) on the mounting member H) 4 on the end portion of the second link member m. These two points are the same as the above embodiment. The same, however, the both end portions of the third link member 128 are different from the above-described embodiments in the second embodiment. In addition, the force applying members (10) and 130 are used in conjunction with the above-mentioned real ___ Two of the first biasing members 129 are elastically provided between the one end portion of the third link member (10) and the first link member 126, and the second biasing force is provided at one end portion of the third link member 128 and the second link. Component 12 = The posture of each of the third to third special parts of the link mechanism 125 of the device 124 of the present embodiment is 26 to 12 δ as follows Change··When the unillustrated brother 1 housing and the second housing are in the closed state, the figure is slightly slanted to the left in the shape of the figure, and in the middle shown in Fig. 2i b, the closed state As shown in Fig. 21c, the N-shaped shape which is upright is formed in an N shape which is inclined to the right side in the open shape m. The first urging member 129 and the second urging member 13 are shown in Fig. In the most tangential state, the direction of the elastic force is not in the direction in which the base member (10) and the carriage member are slid toward the second casing, and the first casing and the second casing are not ί 41 201004278 The opening direction or the matching member 104 and the slider member 1〇5 are added to the opening direction and the closing direction of the second housing of the base, and the first housing and the member 126 to the first When the third link portion (four) is moved, the first link second biasing member 13A acts on each of the first link members 126 and 129, and the base member 1G4 and the slider portion are doubled and second. __direction slides _ to the first 〇 4 and the slide member 105 automatically slides, so that the i-shell two bottom body automatically opens and closes, also saves in FIG. 21 And the second casing, and the opening and closing of the body 7 in the opposite direction is the same as that of the second drawing. ® _ breaking attack point and 17a to 17c [Embodiment 5] Embodiment 〜2= shows the present invention The opening and closing device is further mounted on the base member in a rotating manner according to the link of the device 134 of the present embodiment. In the 1G4, the end portion of the second link magazine is rotatably attached to the slider member (10) at the same point as in the above embodiment, but one end of the third link member 138 is rotatably disposed at the first end. The free end of the i link member 136 is disposed on the free end of the second link member (3) in a rotatable manner, and the third link member 138 and the fourth link member are respectively The free ends are rotatably coupled to each other, and the axial position is directed toward the base member 1〇4, and the urging member is the first force applied by the flat serpentine spring as in the above embodiment. Parts 14〇 and ^42 201004278 urging member 141 is formed, and the first urging member UG is elastically set at the ith And a second lever member 136 is connected between the punch member 137, the second elastic urging member provided between the i4i third link member 138 and the fourth link member 139. The first link member 136 to the fourth link member 139 of the link mechanism 135 in the present embodiment are combined in a substantially W shape, and are changed in the following manner: the second housing shown in Fig. 22a and In the closed state of the second casing, the first link member 136 to the fourth link member 139 are in a sigmoidal shape which is inclined to the left, and is shown in the form of ® 22 b! In the neutral state of the intermediate opening and closing position of the first body and the second casing, the first link member 136 = the fourth link member 139 is inclined to the left as the base member directly slides relative to the seat member 105. The shape of the W sub-shape. Further, with the opening operation of the first casing and the second casing, the relative sliding positions of the base member 1〇4 and the carriage member Na are changed, as shown in Fig. 22c. The link member 136 to the fourth link member (10) form a W-shape in a slightly open state which is inclined to the right side. In the neutral state shown in Fig. 22b, the i-th urging member 14A and the urging member 141 are in the _maximum state, and from the neutral state, the first casing and the second casing are relatively opposed. When the closing direction of Fig. 22a and the opening direction of Θ C slide, the base member 104 and the slider member 1〇5 also slide in the same direction, so that the urging member (10) and the second urging member (4) are elongated due to the pedestal The component ship and the slider member Na are reduced in the direction in which the first casing and the second casing are opened and closed, and the second casing (10) is automatically opened and closed. When the double body 43 201004278 -::I^ is displaced, it does not move in the direction orthogonal to the gaze of the base member 1 〇 4th link member, and can be used in the narrow sliding range of the member J 〇 5 It does not interfere with the shift from the ' 朿 朿 朿 朿 朿 女装 女装 女装 或者 或者 或者 或者 或者 或者 或者 或者 或者<<Embodiment 6>> Embodiments rr23a to 23c illustrate still another embodiment of the opening and closing device of the present invention, and the illustration also omits the linkage mechanism of the (9) body and the second = 2 real a = device 149 15 hearts are the same structure of the link mechanism 135 of each Ah, as the connection direction of each of the third link members 153 and the fourth and the respective ends of the 22a to 22c-μ: The link mechanism 135 of the figure is opposite, that is, the third axis is thin and the Bth direction is the direction away from the base member 104, and the two are connected in a flat * substantially M shape, and the force is applied. The second & second of the flat snake-shaped rifle. The 156 and the third urging member 157. The first urging member 155 is elastically disposed between the first link member 151 and the third lever member 153, and the second urging member 156 is elastically disposed between the cow 15 and the fourth link member 154, and further the third connection The rod 7 elastic 5 is again placed on the third link member 153 and the fourth link member (5) &lt;Between. 44 201004278 The first to fourth link members 151 to 154 of the link mechanism 150 in the present embodiment are combined in a substantially M-shape, and are changed in the first case shown in Fig. 23a in the following manner. In the closed state of the second casing, each of the first link member 151 to the fourth link member (5) has a U-shape that is open to the right and the left is low, and the first case and the first case shown in FIG. 23b. 2 In the middle of the housing __, with the relative sliding movement of the base member (10), each of the first link members (5) to the first tender member 154 is displaced into a slightly open U-shape in a normal state; further, as shown in Fig. 23 : in the open state of the first casing and the second casing, the displacement of the relative sliding position of the base member 1〇4 and the carriage member 105, the first link: the member (5) to the fourth link The member 154 has a large open right u-shape 0 1 . Referring to the position of the neutral state shown in FIG. 23 b , each of the third member 155 to the third biasing member 157 is in the most compressed state. Position starts 'With the opening and closing operation of the i-th housing and the second housing, the bottom temple and the slide member 105 pass through! The link member i5i to the second member 154 are biased in the remaining direction, and (4) the second casing 101 and the second casing 1〇2 are automatically opened and closed. In the second housing and the second housing_open state, even if the respective third to fourth link members 151 to 54 of the link mechanism 15 are displaced, it is possible to effectively prevent them from being formed. The contact of the flexible wire (4) electrically connected between the body and the second casing as shown in Fig. 23c occurs. [Embodiment 7] 45 201004278 ^ Referring to Figs. 24a to 24c, the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, and the illustration also omits another reverse direction of the first housing and the second:: 21a==. Further, in the same manner as in the drawings of Fig. 22 and Figs. 23a to 23c, the link mechanism (10) of the opening and closing device according to the embodiment of the present embodiment is different, and the phase of the rotary mounting member (10) of the present embodiment can be rotated. The part is rotatably mounted on the carriage by the shaft ΠΓ ΠΓ ΠΓ 2, the link member 162 forms the first S-shaped shape on the Na 105, and the second link member: the flat-type shaft is mounted on the second link portion by the shaft The urging member 163 of the square spiral b is placed between the pulling force and the free end side of the second link member 162. The link member (8) is at the link mechanism 160 of the opening and closing of the first and second casings, and the shaft joint position of the real 104 and the base member of the second link side 1 are maximized. The free end of the free force member 163 is in a state of being stretched to the maximum. = the traction force of the member 163 is centered on the base member 104 and the slider portion such that the base member 104 and the slider member 105 are in the state of the first housing and the second housing from the above-mentioned neutral month nir to FIG. 24 &amp; The first casing and the second casing are automatically opened and closed by sliding the first in the direction of the open state of the second casing and the second casing. The purpose of the present invention can also be achieved by carrying out the same. [Embodiment 8] 46 201004278 The link is both ~25. The figure shows an embodiment of the opening and closing device 164 of the present invention. The illustration also omits the first casing and the first body. In addition, the point from the opposite side is the same as the %: 1c. According to the illustration, the link mechanism of the present embodiment is configured by the first H attachment 166 and the second link member 167. The first link member has a substantially C-shaped plane, and the end portion is a rotatable side. interest. Further, on the base member 1 () 4, the second link material 167 has a substantially c-shaped plane, and the end portion thereof is rotatably attached to the slider member by a shaft, and each of the first link members 166 and The second link members 丨 are rotatably coupled to each other. The field pigeon and the urging member 168 composed of the tension coil spring are tensioned between the first link member 166 and the second link member 167. Each of the link mechanisms 165! The combination of the link member 166 and the second link member 16 is substantially U-shaped as in the link mechanism (10) shown in Fig. 22. However, the biasing member 168 is a tension coil spring and Fig. 23a. The difference shown in 23c. The link mechanism 165 of the present embodiment is configured such that the first link member 166 and the second link member 167 are combined in a planar shape, and the first case and the second case are not shown in Fig. 25a. In the closed state, each number! The lever member 166 and the second link member 167 are in the M-shape of the right upper left and the lower left, and the intermediate member is opened and closed at the intermediate position of the first casing and the second casing shown in 81 251). 1〇4 and the slider member 1〇5_the sliding operation' each of the first link member 166 and the second link member 167 is displaced into a M-shape in a normal state of being slightly opened, and as shown in Fig. 25c, Under the snoring of the first 47 201004278 casing, the displacement of the relative sliding position of the base portion and the sliding seat, and the opening and closing of the first link portion and the first link member 167 are left-right and right-left. shape. The w ^ force member 168 is also in a state in which the position of the neutral state shown in Fig. 25 b is maximized, from which the opening and closing operations of the housing and the second body are performed. When the seat member Na is biased in the opening and closing direction by the link member 166 and the second link member 167, the first case and the second case can be automatically opened and closed. The purpose of the present invention can also be achieved by carrying out the same. Further, in the link mechanism 165 in the present embodiment, the i-th link member 166 and the second link member 167 may be reversed and combined, and the plane is substantially w-shaped like the link mechanism 丨35 of the above-mentioned 2222. Connected in shape. [Embodiment 9] A still further embodiment of the opening and closing device of the present invention is shown in Figs. 26a to 26c, and the first casing and the second casing are also omitted in the drawings. Further, the illustration of the opening and closing device in the reverse direction is the same as that of the 21st to 21st, and the first link member 171 and the second link of the link mechanism 17 () of the opening and closing device 169 of the present embodiment are not shown. The shape of the member Π2 and the connection method thereof are the same as those shown in Figs. 24a to 24c, except that the urging member 173 does not have a tension coil spring but a coil spring. However, the action is the same as that shown in Figs. 24a to 24c, and therefore the overlapping description will be omitted. At the neutral position of Fig. 26b, the biasing member 173 is in the state of the largest unwinding, the base member 1〇4 and the substrate portion 105. When the force is applied, the first housing and the second housing are automatically turned to the closing direction from the neutral position to the closed position of FIG. 26a and the direction of the hitting 48201004278-open position of FIG. 26c. And the opening direction is automatically opened and closed. The purpose of the present invention can also be achieved by carrying out the same. [Embodiment 10] Referring to Figures 27a and 27b and Figs. 28a and 28b, each of the first link member and the second link member rotatably attached to the base member and the carriage member is shown. According to another embodiment of the mounting member, according to the 27a and 27b, a connecting hole 177 is provided in the substrate portion 10a of the base member 104, and the connecting hole 177 is constituted by the through hole 177a and the guiding groove n7b. The beacon hole 177a is inserted through a large-diameter locking portion 丨75a of the pivot support pin 175 attached to one end portion of the first link member 174, and the guide groove 177b is provided in communication with the through hole i77a to guide the pivot The shaft supports the small-diameter engaging portion 175b of the pin 5 and pivotally supports it, and the locking portion 175a is caught. Further, according to the 28a and 28b, the substrate portion i of the π-seat member 105 The cymbal 5a is provided with a connection hole 180 which is constituted by a through hole i8〇a and a guide groove 18〇b for pivotal mounting on one end portion of the second link member 178 The large-diameter locking portion 179a of the support pin 179 is penetrated, and the guide groove i80b is connected to the through hole 180a. The small-diameter engaging portion 179b of the pivot support pin 179 is guided and pivotally supported, and the locking portion 179a is caught. By performing the above-described implementation, the link mechanism and the slide mechanism can be separated, and the separation and reassembly can be easily performed when the opening and closing device is assembled or assembled, and the effect of reducing the assembly failure can be obtained. 49 201004278 As described above, the opening and closing device of the portable device of the present invention includes a sliding mechanism, a thin _ carrying surface, and a second housing, which are mutually reciprocal. The rod mechanism is composed of a plurality of continuous shots. The plurality of connecting arms are disposed between the base member and the sliding surface constituting the sliding mechanism, and the biasing member is elastically disposed between the connecting arms, so Among the portable terminals, the portable device, such as a portable telephone, a PDA, a notebook computer, and the like, can be used in an open/close device such as a portable telephone, a PDA, or a notebook computer. The above description is only the best embodiment of the present invention, but the features of the present invention are not in this case. Any listener in the field of the invention may change or modify in the field of the invention. It is covered by the scope of the patent application of the present invention below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a top view of a top view of an example of an portable device of the present invention; The portable device god (four) open view of the top view =; Fig. 2a is a closed state of the rear view of the example of the opening and closing device of the portable device of the present invention; Fig. 2b is an example of the opening and closing device of the portable device of the present invention View view neutral state; 2c diagram of the county (10) (four) type device · example of the open view of the rear view; 50 201004278 Fig. 3 is a portable view of the present invention, the fourth embodiment of the present invention is an easy-to-intention, open and close device of the device Fig. 4b is a perspective view of the sliding frame of the invention as seen from the rear view of the opening and closing device of the machine device. Fig. 4b is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the present invention from the direction of the ββ line in the figure; The slider member of the invention and the f6 diagram are the connection of the first link member and the second link member of the present invention, and (4) the attachment of the wire member (4) the connection center of the god (four) member and the second link member, and The sturdy state of the bamboo parts shows the touch Figure 8 is a perspective view of a spring loaded member shown in the present embodiment; Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing an example of the auxiliary slide member of the present invention; Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing an example of the base member of the present invention; Stereoscopic view of the example of the first link member of the present invention; =b= is a perspective view showing an example of the second link member of the present invention; = the first rotation of the invention FIG. 13B is a side view showing a first example of the present invention; a second side view of the first embodiment of the present invention; a second embodiment of the present invention; a third embodiment of the present invention; Side view of the third rotation cutting axis example; (5) diagram of the present invention - fourth rotation cutting axis diagram - perspective view; 201004278 15b is a side view of the fourth rotation support shaft example of the present invention; The closed state of the first casing and the second casing of the portable telephone of the other embodiment of the opening and closing device; FIG. 16b is the first casing of the portable telephone of the other embodiment of the opening and closing device of the present invention; The intermediate opening and closing state of the second casing; Fig. 16c is the opening and closing device of the present invention The first housing and the second housing of the portable telephone of the embodiment are in an open state; and the first housing and the second housing of the other embodiment of the present invention are in a closed state. FIG. 17b is a state diagram of the first case and the second case of the other embodiment of the device according to the present invention in an intermediate closed state; and FIG. 17c is another embodiment of the present invention. A state diagram of the first case and the second case in an open state; the 18th drawing is an exploded perspective view of a sliding mechanism of another actual closing towel of the present invention; Longitudinal sectional view of the sliding mechanism of the other opening and closing device of the present invention; the 18th c ® is a perspective view of the urging member of the sliding surface of the other embodiment of the opening and closing device; the 9th Η is the opening and closing device of the present invention </ RTI> Fig. 19b is a longitudinal sectional view of another embodiment of the opening and closing device of the present invention; Fig. 20 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the opening and closing device of the present invention; Figure 1 is a first housing and 52 2010042 of another embodiment of the opening and closing device of the present invention 78 is a schematic view showing the state of the device in the closed state of the second casing; FIG. 21b is a schematic view showing the state of the device in the intermediate opening and closing state of the second casing and the second casing of the other embodiment of the opening and closing device of the present invention; c is a schematic diagram of the state of the coffee appliance in the open state of the housing and the second housing of the other embodiment of the present invention; the 22a is the third embodiment of the present invention. The state of the opening and closing device in the closed state of the casing and the second casing; the 22nd b is the intermediate state of the second casing and the second casing of the embodiment of the present invention. A schematic diagram of the state of the opening and closing device; Fig. 22c is a schematic view of the state of the opening and closing device of the present invention, and the state of the second body of the second embodiment; The closing device is a schematic diagram showing the state of the opening and closing device in the closed state of the casing and the second casing; the 23b is the ith casing and the second embodiment of the opening and closing device of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the state of the shut-off device in the intermediate state of the casing; Figure 23c is the diagram of the present invention The closing device is a schematic diagram of the state in which the second casing and the second casing of the embodiment are in a state of being opened; the figure 24a is a further embodiment of the closing device of the present invention. FIG. 24b is a schematic view showing a state in which the second installation body is in a closed state; and FIG. 24b is another embodiment of the opening and closing device of the present invention (the housing and the second housing are opened and exposed) Figure 24 c is a schematic diagram of the opening and closing device in the domain state of the second and second housings of the present invention. The 25a diagram is the opening and closing of the present invention. A further schematic diagram of the state of the opening and closing device in the closed state of the j-th casing and 53 201004278 second casing of the embodiment; FIG. 25b is a third casing and a first embodiment of the opening and closing device of the present invention 2 is a schematic diagram of the state of the closing device in the state in which the casing is closed; and FIG. 25c is the state of the first casing and the second casing in another embodiment of the opening and closing device of the present invention, the state of the device Figure 26a is a closure of the first and second housings of yet another embodiment of the opening and closing device of the present invention State diagram of the 'opening and closing device'; FIG. 26b is a schematic diagram of the state of the first housing and the second housing of the embodiment of the present invention, in the middle state of the first housing and the second housing; The state of the first device and the second casing of the embodiment of the present invention is a schematic diagram of the state of the device, and the other embodiment of the opening and closing mechanism of the present invention Example, an exploded perspective view of the main part; a second embodiment of the link mechanism of the 27b_本发__ device, a perspective view of the main part; a 28a diagram is an exploded perspective view of the main part of the opening and closing device of the present invention; Other embodiments of the rod mechanism, the main part of the figure 28 b is a postal service special embodiment, the engaging part 104b, the notch part 104c, the support hole of the vehicle...104d [Description of main components] The opening and closing device... Parts... Substrate... 54 201004278 Part of elliptical shape • · · 21a Mounting hole...104e Engagement part • · · 22 Slider part... 105 Mounting hole • · · 22a Execution part...105b Mounting hole 22b Notch Department...105c 1st engagement hole • · 23 Stopper...105d Insertion section • · · 24 Linkage mechanism... 106 Rotating support pin # · · 25 Forcer member... 107 Rotating roller • · · 26 Mounting part...107a With groove • · · 26a Mounting part...107b Pad • · · 27 Sliding parts... 108 Pad support pin 27a Groove part 108a Sliding range restricting part 28a Rolling roll... 109 Sliding range restricting part 28b Engagement groove part...109a Through hole • · · 29 Supporting axis...109b Jkrt /.1 Latent part 衬垫... 110 Elliptical part •«· 3a Mounting pin...111a Mounting hole • ·« 3c Mounting pin...111b Track part... 32 1st link part... 112 2nd engagement Hole • · · 33 Axis support 'pin...112a Insertion part · · · 34 2nd link part... 113 Sliding range limitation convex part · · · 38a Holding shaft support pin...113a Sliding range limitation convex part • · · 38b Frame shaft support pin... 114 Through hole • · · 39 Stop pin... 115 Link mechanism • · · 4 Slide mechanism...116 55 201004278 1st link part...41a Slipper unit...117 1st link part...41bClearance a: First rotation support hole...41c Link member...120 First rotation support hole...41d First link member...121 Connection hole...41e Second link member...122 Rotation engagement portion...41f Force member... 123 2nd link member...42a Opening and closing device... 124 2nd link member...42b Linkage mechanism... 125 2nd rotation support hole...42c 1st link member... 126 2nd rotation support hole...42d 2nd link part ... 127 Connecting hole...42e 3rd link part... 128 Rotating engagement part 42f urging part... 129 2nd rotation support hole...42d urging part... 130 1st spring mounting part...43 Opening and closing device... 134 Mounting hole... 43a Linkage mechanism... 135 Second spring attachment part...44 1st link part... 136 Mounting hole...44a 2nd link part...137 1st urging part··· 45 3rd link part... 138 2nd application Force member...46 4th link member... 139 4th rotation support shaft...47 1st urging member...140 Large diameter part...47a 2nd urging part...141 Mounting part...47b Opening and closing device...149 Assembly part...47c Rod mechanism... 15 0 Anti-off part...47d 1st link part...151 56 201004278 Spring mounting part...48 2nd link part...152 Pulling coil spring...49 3rd link part...153 Mounting part...49a 4th link part 154 1st rotation support shaft...51 1st urging part... 155 Large diameter part...52 2nd urging part... 156 1st support part...53 3rd urging part... 157 2nd support part...54 flexible cable 158 Assembly part...55 Opening and closing device... 159 Anti-off part...56 Link mechanism...160 2nd rotation support shaft...61 1st link part...161 Large diameter part...62 2nd link part...162 1st support part ...63 urging parts... 163 2nd support part...64 Opening and closing device... 164 Mounting part...65 Linkage mechanism... 165 Anti-off part...66 1st link part... 166 3rd rotation support shaft...71 2nd link part ... 167 Anti-off part...71a Applying part... 168 Mounting part...71b Opening and closing device... 169 Portable device...10 Link mechanism... 170 1st housing...11 1st link part...171 2nd case...12 2nd link member... 172 Operation unit-13 Force unit ... 173 Display section...14 1st link part... 174 Slide mechanism•••17 柩 axle support pin... 175 57 201004278 Slide mechanism...k Portable telephone...100 1st housing...101 Operation part...101a Microphone Part 101102 Second housing...102 Display unit 102a Speaker unit 102b Opening and closing device...103 Base member...104 Base unit 105a Base unit 104a Locking part...175 a Engagement part...175b Connection hole...177 Through hole ...177a Guide groove...177b 2nd link member... 178 Pivot support pin... 179 Locking part...179a Engagement part...179b Connection hole... 180 Through hole...180a Guide groove...180b 58

Claims (1)

201004278 七、申請專利範圍: 1. -種易攜式設備關·置,科攜式設備具有一 殼體及一第2殼體,且該開閉裝置包括: 一底座部件’其裝設於前述易攜式設備之第1殼體及第 2殼體中的任一方上; 久弟 -滑座部件’其安裝在舰第丨⑽及第2殼體中的任 另方上’並安裝於相對所述底座部件且能夠相對滑動. 一連杆機構’其設於所述滑_件及所述底座部件之 體於所述連杆機構’並對所述第1殼 :位置朝打開方向及閉合方向滑動,前述連杆機構= Α弟1連杆部件’所述兩個第1連杆部件各自的—端 和以能夠轉動的方式安裳於該底座部件上. =個第2連杆部件,所述兩個第2連杆部件各自的一端 二相互轉_安裝於所述第1連杆部件各自的另一端 轉動的二各自的另-端部以能夠 =1彈簧編卩件’該第丨彈簧編卩件分別以能夠 轉動的方式設置於所述兩轉1連杆部件上; 件’所述第2彈簧安裝部件分別以能 施力^= _第2連杆轉上,並且前述 匕3.並排配置的複數第1施力部件及並排配 59 201004278 置的複數第2施力部件,前述第1施力部件的兩端部分 別安裝於前述兩個第1彈簧安裝部件上,並且朝向令所 述兩個第1連杆部件相互靠近的方向施力,前述第2施 力部件的兩端部分別安裝於前述兩個第2彈簧安襞部件 上’並且朝向令所述兩個第2連杆部件相互靠近的方向 施力。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之易攜式設備的開閉裝置, 其中於前述底座部件及該滑座部件的任一方之兩側部設 有一卡合部,其截面係呈大致U字形狀,且在該卡合部 中裝叹有複數▼有槽的轉動親,前述底座部件及該滑座 部件的任另—方的_部設有—倾部,並且由前述複 數帶有槽的轉動親及該軌道部财一滑動機構。 3.如申請糊綱第1項所述之錢式雜_閉裝置, 其中前述底座部件及該滑座部件的任—方的兩側部設有 —卡合部,其截面係呈大致ϋ字形狀,且在該卡合部中 裝設複數帶有_轉動輥,觀底座部件及騎座部件 的任另-方的兩側部設有—秘部’朗述卡合部與轉 動槪之間設有·觀勢,计日a i 虹、堅獻别述複數帶有槽的轉動輥、 軌道部及襯墊構成一滑動機構。 ·=請專利細第1項所述之易取設備的開閉裝置, 彈=述第1施力部件及第2施力料料-拉力職 t請專利範圍第1項所述之易攜歧備的開職置, 其中前述第1彈㈣部物絲晴絲部件上設 60 201004278 有一呈釣狀之彈簧安裝部,歸述第1施力部件及第2 件分別崎鮮獨安裝物下的方找設於該彈 貢'裝邵上。 6.如申請專利範圍第i項所述之易攜式設備的開閉裝置, 其中前述第1彈簧安裝部件及該第2彈簧安裝部件上交 f 一轉動支撐部,且崎第丨連杆部件及該第2連杆部 能夠轉動的方式支樓於前述轉動支撐部上,且該轉 t支撐部中設有直徑擴大之一防脫部,所述第丨連神 第2細盼_—鶴卡合部,前述轉動 支撐抑簡轉_方式與轉動卡合部相卡合,並且 f轉動卡合部中設有—直徑比該防脫部的直徑大的插入 部,將前述防脫部從該插入部插入,並令所述轉動支 =移動到該轉動卡合部,以將_第! 安裝部件與 二第2彈簧絲部相能__方絲設在該第i連 杆部件及第2連杆部件上。 7.^申請專利細第!項所述之易攜式設備的開閉裝置, 楚中X第1轉動支據轴以能夠相互轉動的方式連接所述 =連杆部’前述第〗轉動支撐軸設有—直徑擴大的防 &amp;σΡ ’且所述底座部件中設有一第1卡合部,該第1轉 、,、支撐軸以施夠轉動的方式卡合於該第1卡合部,且前 述第1卡合部中設有—直徑比所述防脫部的直徑大之插 ^,將贿脫部從雜人部插人,並令前述第工轉動 ^撑轴移細_ 1卡合部,簡霞第1連杆部件以 此夠轉動的方式裝設在該底座部上,並且該第2轉動支 61 201004278 f轴以能夠相互轉動的方式連接該兩個第2連杆部件, 4述第2轉動支撐轴設有―直徑擴大的防脫部,且該滑 座部件中^有-第2卡合部,前述第2轉動支撐軸能 夠轉動的方式卡合於該第2卡合部,所述第2卡=;: 1有一直徑比雜騎的直社之插人部,將該防脫部 從该插入部插入,並令所述第2轉動支撐移動到該第2 卡合部,從而將該第2連杆部件以能夠轉動的方式裝設 在該滑座部部件上。 β .Γ種易攜式設備的開閉裝置’該易攜式設備的開閉裝置 係包括: 第1殼體和第2 -底座部件’其裝設於前縣攜式設備的 设體中的任一方上; 滑座部件,其裝設於所述第1殼體和第2殼體的任另 方上’並絲於相騎述底座部件且纟_目對滑動; 連杆機構,其設於所述滑座部件及該底座部件之間; 把力。[5件’其作驗所述連杆機構,麟所述第1殼 體與第2殼體施力’令前述第1、2殼體從預定的相對滑 動位置朝打財向及閉合方向滑動,所·杆機構係包 含: -第1連杆部件’其—端部以能__方式軸設在所 述底座部件上; 一第2連杆部件,其—端部以能__方式軸設在所 述第1連杆部件的自由端’其另1部以能夠轉動的方 62 201004278 式安農於所述部件上,並且所述施力部件彈性設置 於所述第1連杆部件及該第2連杆部件之間。 1如U利8項所述之易攜式設備的開閉裝置, 其中前述連杆機構係包含: 第1連杆部件’其一端部以能夠轉動的方式軸設在所 述底座部件上; 、第2連杆部件’其_端部以能夠轉動的方式轴設在所 述滑座部件上;及 第3連杆部件’其兩端部分別樞設在所述第2連杆部 件及該第1連杆部件各自的自由端。 第9項所述之易攜式設備的開閉裝 八1:前述施力部件對所述第1殼體與第2殼體施力, 二f第1、2殼體從預定的相對滑動位置向打開方向以 方向/月動’並且該施力部件分別設置在所述第1 賴所述第2連杆料相對於所述第3連杆部件 紅σ女展位置上’以及該第2連杆部件與所述第3連 H件相對於所述第1連杆部件_轉安録置上。 •如申鱗·_ 8項所叙 備的開閉裝 部軸梅設於所 件,其-端部以能夠轉動的方輪在所 一第3連杆部件,其—端部以能夠轉動的方式轴設在所 63 201004278 述第1連杆部件的自由端;及 、、第4連杆部件,其一端部以能夠轉動的方式軸設在所 ,第2連杆精的自由端,並且其自身的自由端側樞轉 安裝在所述第3連杆部件的自由端。 罢H利範圍第11項所述之易攜式設備的開閉裂 m 述第1、2、3、4連杆部件係構成為:在前述 ▲ Λ又及第2殼體的閉合狀態下,所述第1連杆部件 4連杆部件分袖向與所述第1殼體及第2殼體 邱」同的相騎動方向進行配置,並且所述第2連杆 的第3特部件分卿向與正交於賴滑動方向 的大致_的方向進行配置。 13·置如利範圍第12項所述之易攜式設備的開閉裳 八=中則述施力部件對所述第i殼體和第2殼體施力, 二==預定的相對滑動位置向打開方向及 連杆部件與第2胁Γ4施力部件彈性設置在所述第1 第4 第連杆精之間,及所述第3連杆部件和 14·置如申5利軸11項所述之峨鋪的開閉裝 1殼體與=二;,部件構成為:在所述第 第4連4==狀態下’哪1連杆部件和 相對滑動方父於所述第1殼體和第2殼體的 杵部件及第3 烟的方向進行配置,所述第2連 °卩件朝向與所述第1殼體及第2殼體 64 201004278 大致相同的滑動方向進行配置。 14 a前^二二部件對所述第1殼體和第2殼體施力’ ^合^㈣、2喊體從預定的相對滑動位置向打開方向及 1 杆部並且所述施力部件被彈性設置在所述第 第4遠㈣、3連杆料之間、所述第2連杆部件與 間。連杆科間及所述第3連杆部件和帛4連杆部件之 a置如申/φ專利範圍第8項所述之易攜狀備的開閉裝 置,其中所述連杆機構係包含: 其-端部以能夠轉動的梅設於所 第2連杆部件,其呈平面大致㈣職,並且其一端 、=能夠轉動的方式轴設靖述滑座部件上,而該第2 谢______ ㈣16項所述之易攜式設備的開閉裝 m祕施力部件對所述第1殼體和第2殼體施力, :4、2威體從歡的相對滑動位置向 ^合方向滑動,並且所觀力部件為-拉力螺旋彈菩 =設於前述第2連杆部件的自由端與該第^連杆部件 .範Γ第16項所述之易攜式設備的開閉裝 置’其^私力部件對所述第丨殼體和第2殼體施力, 65 201004278 ^第!、繼峨物__打開方向及 ^方向滑動,並且所述施力部件為—盤簧,其係設於 ]9 H第2連杆部件的自由端與該第1連杆部件之間。 置如t糊1f第8項所叙㈣式_的開閉裝 置,其中所述連杆機構包含: 第1連杆部件’其呈平面大致弓形形狀,並且盆一端 1 ㈣能夠轉_方紐設於所述底麵件上;及、 第2連杆部件’其呈平面胸彡狀,並且 ::以能夠轉動的方式轴設於所述滑座部件上,其二 2。t由 所述第1連杆部件的自由端。、 ==範圍第19項所述之易攜式設備的開閉裝 ^ 件對所述第1殼體與第2殼體施力, 閉1方^、2 體從預定的相對滑動位置向打開方向或 =向_,並歸述施力部件為— ::::所述第1連杆部件和第2連杆部件各自的凸部 21置峨設備的開閉裝 方或〜… 所述第2連杆部件的任- 式軸設在_=^=*=^嫩卸下的方 底部部件及滑座部件上了月座部件中的任一方或前述 22==::=式_— 方或前如、2連杆部:r端=安m 66 201004278 式軸設在所述底座部件及所述滑座部件的任一方或者々 述底座部件與滑座部件上係包含: -帶凸緣部_支_,其設置於所述第丨連杆部件和 所述第2連杆部件的轴支撐侧;及 -卡合部’其係由前述插人孔與卡合觸成,且該插入 孔供該軸支撐_凸緣部貫穿,前述卡合触插入孔 續設置並與所述軸支撐銷卡合。 23.如申請專利範圍第8項所述之易攜式設備的開閉裝 置,其中在錢連㈣相簡_的方式裝設於所述 底座部件及/或蹄座部件上時,前料杆部件上裝設帶 $卡σ㈣轉支觸,並且令該樞轉切銷以能夠 女裝及卸下的方式與所職座料及/或滑座部件相卡 合。 21如申請專娜㈣8項所述之賴式設備的開閉裝 置’其中在前親杆部件以能__方式裝設於所述 底座部件及/或所述滑座部件上時,前述底座部件及/或 卿座部件巾糾目錢通的方式财—魏孔係供所述 區轉支樓銷的卡合部貫穿及將所述卡合部卡定之一卡合 槽。 25.種易攜式設備’具有如申請專利範圍第i至24項中 的任項所述之易攜式設備的開閉裝置。 67201004278 VII. Patent application scope: 1. - An easy-to-carry device, the portable device has a casing and a second casing, and the opening and closing device comprises: a base member 'installed in the foregoing One of the first housing and the second housing of the portable device; the Jiudi-slide member 'installed on the other side of the ship's first (10) and second housing' and mounted on the opposite side a base member and capable of sliding relative to each other. A link mechanism is provided on the slider member and the base member to the link mechanism 'and slides the position of the first shell: in the opening direction and the closing direction , the aforementioned link mechanism = the first member of the first link member of the first member and the second link member are rotatably mounted on the base member. = a second link member, One end of each of the two second link members rotates to each other - two respective end portions that are attached to the other end of the first link member and are rotatable to be able to = 1 spring braided member 'the second spring braid The jaws are respectively rotatably disposed on the two-rotation 1 link member; (2) The first spring biasing members are respectively biased by the force applying force ^= _ the second link, and the plurality of first urging members arranged side by side and the plurality of second urging members placed side by side 59 201004278, respectively, the first Both end portions of the urging member are attached to the two first spring attachment members, and are biased in a direction in which the two first link members approach each other, and both ends of the second urging member are respectively It is attached to the two second spring ampoules described above and is biased in a direction in which the two second link members approach each other. 2. The opening and closing device of the portable device according to claim 1, wherein an engaging portion is provided on both sides of the base member and the sliding member, and the cross section is substantially U-shaped. a shape in which the sigh is slid with a plurality of splayed rotations, and the base member and any other portion of the slidable member are provided with a tilting portion, and the plurality of grooves are provided Rotate and touch the sliding mechanism of the track section. 3. The money type miscellaneous-closing device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the base member and the side portions of the sliding member are provided with an engaging portion, the cross section of which is substantially ϋ a shape, and a plurality of _rotating rollers are disposed in the engaging portion, and both sides of the base member and the occupant member are provided with a secret portion between the engaging portion and the rotating cymbal With a view of the situation, Jiai Ai Hong, who insists on a plurality of grooved rotating rollers, track portions and pads constitute a sliding mechanism. ·=Please open the device for the easy-to-access equipment described in the first item of the patent, the bombs = the first force-applying part and the second force-applying material - the rally job, please refer to the easy-to-carry as described in item 1 of the patent scope. The opening of the first bullet (four) part of the silk wire part is set 60 201004278 There is a fishing-shaped spring mounting part, which states that the first force-applying part and the second piece are respectively under the sagging Look for the set on the bomb tribute 'installed Shao. 6. The opening and closing device of the portable device according to claim i, wherein the first spring mounting member and the second spring mounting member are provided with a rotation support portion, and the second link member and The second link portion is rotatably supported on the rotating support portion, and the turn t support portion is provided with one of the diameter-expanding portions, and the second 盼 丨 第 第 _ _ _ _ _ a joint portion, the rotation support suppressing rotation mode is engaged with the rotation engagement portion, and the f rotation engagement portion is provided with an insertion portion having a diameter larger than a diameter of the retaining portion, and the retaining portion is removed from the The insertion portion is inserted, and the rotation branch = is moved to the rotation engagement portion to be _th! The mounting member and the second and second spring wire portions are disposed on the i-th link member and the second link member. 7.^ Apply for a patent fine! In the opening and closing device of the portable device according to the item, the first rotating base shaft of the Chuzhong X is connected to the shaft portion so as to be rotatable relative to each other. The first rotating support shaft is provided with a diameter-expanding prevention &amp; And a first engagement portion is provided in the base member, and the first rotation and the support shaft are engaged with the first engagement portion so as to be rotatable, and the first engagement portion is provided There is a diameter larger than the diameter of the anti-off part, inserting the bribe part from the miscellaneous part, and making the aforementioned twiddle rotation axis _ 1 engaging part, Jianxia first link The component is mounted on the base portion so as to be rotatable, and the second rotating support 61 201004278 f-axis is coupled to the two second link members so as to be rotatable relative to each other. a retaining portion having an enlarged diameter, and the second engaging portion of the sliding member is engaged with the second engaging portion so as to be rotatable, the second card = : 1 has a diameter-incorporated straight body insertion part, inserts the retaining portion from the insertion portion, and moves the second rotating support to The second engagement portion, the second link member so as to be rotatably mounted on the slide member portion. The opening and closing device of the portable device includes the first housing and the second base member, which are installed in any one of the installations of the pre-county portable device. a slide member that is mounted on any one of the first casing and the second casing and that is slidably coupled to the base member and that is slidably aligned; the link mechanism is disposed at the Between the slider member and the base member; [5's 'testing the link mechanism, the first housing and the second housing biasing the arm' to slide the first and second housings from the predetermined relative sliding position toward the forcing and closing directions The rod mechanism includes: - a first link member 'the end portion thereof is axially disposed on the base member; and a second link member whose end portion is capable of __ mode The other end of the free end of the first link member is rotatably mounted on the member, and the biasing member is elastically disposed on the first link member and Between the second link members. 1. The opening and closing device of the portable device according to Item 8, wherein the link mechanism comprises: a first link member ???one end portion of which is rotatably axially disposed on the base member; a second link member that has its end portion rotatably attached to the slide member, and a third link member that is pivotally disposed at the both ends of the second link member and the first link member The respective free ends of the link members. The opening and closing device 8 of the portable device according to Item 9 is characterized in that the biasing member biases the first casing and the second casing, and the two f first and second casings are oriented from a predetermined relative sliding position. The opening direction is in the direction/monthly movement and the force applying members are respectively disposed on the first link of the second link material relative to the third link member and the second link member The third H-piece is placed on the first link member. • The opening and closing part of the shaft, as described in the syllabus _ 8 item, is placed on the piece, and the end portion is a rotatable square wheel at a third link member, the end portion of which is rotatably The shaft is provided at a free end of the first link member of the present invention; and the fourth link member is rotatably provided at one end thereof, and the free end of the second link is fine, and the shaft is itself The free end side is pivotally mounted to the free end of the third link member. The first, second, third, and fourth link members of the portable device described in the eleventh aspect are characterized in that: in the closed state of the ▲ Λ and the second casing, The first link member 4 is connected to the link member in the longitudinal direction of the first housing and the second housing, and the third special component of the second link is divided. It is arranged in a direction orthogonal to the sliding direction of the Lai. 13. The opening and closing device of the portable device according to item 12 of the benefit range, wherein the force applying member applies a force to the ith housing and the second housing, and the second == predetermined relative sliding position The opening direction, the link member and the second flank 4 urging member are elastically disposed between the first and fourth links, and the third link member and the fourth member are disposed of The opening and closing device 1 of the above-mentioned opening and closing device 1 and the second member; the member is configured to: in the fourth connection 4== state, which 1 link member and the relative sliding father are in the first case The second member is disposed in a direction perpendicular to the first housing and the second housing 64 201004278 in a direction parallel to the first housing and the second housing 64 201004278. 14 a front ^ 22 parts force the first housing and the second housing ' ^ ^ ^ (4), 2 shouting from a predetermined relative sliding position to the opening direction and a rod and the force-applying member is Elasticity is provided between the fourth (fourth) and three link materials and between the second link members. The opening and closing device of the portable link device according to the eighth aspect of the invention, wherein the link mechanism comprises: The end portion is provided in the second link member with the rotatable plum, and is in a plane (four) position, and one end thereof is rotatably arranged on the sliding seat member, and the second thank ______ (4) The opening and closing device of the portable device according to Item 16 applies a force to the first casing and the second casing, and the 4th and 2nd body slides from the relative sliding position of the joyful to the closing direction. And the force member is a pull-up screw, which is provided at the free end of the second link member and the opening and closing device of the portable device described in the sixth item. The force member applies a force to the second and second housings, 65 201004278 ^ And sliding in the opening direction and the ^ direction, and the urging member is a coil spring which is disposed between the free end of the 9H second link member and the first link member. An opening and closing device according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, wherein the link mechanism comprises: a first link member that has a substantially arcuate shape in a plane, and one end of the basin 1 (four) is capable of being rotated And the second link member is in the shape of a plane chest, and is rotatably mounted on the slider member. t is the free end of the first link member. The opening and closing device of the portable device according to claim 19, wherein the first housing and the second housing are biased, and the first and second bodies are closed from a predetermined relative sliding position to an opening direction. Or = to _, and the urging member is - :::: the convex portion 21 of each of the first link member and the second link member is placed on the opening and closing of the device or the second connection The shaft of the rod member is set on the _=^=*=^ the unloaded square bottom part and the slide part on either side of the lunar part or the aforementioned 22==::= _- square or front For example, 2 link parts: r end = Anm 66 201004278 The type shaft is provided on either one of the base member and the slide member or the base member and the slide member: - with a flange portion _ a branch _ disposed on a shaft support side of the second link member and the second link member; and a latching portion is formed by the insertion hole and the snap hole, and the insertion hole is provided The shaft support_flange portion penetrates, and the engagement contact insertion hole is continuously provided and engaged with the shaft support pin. 23. The opening and closing device of the portable device according to claim 8, wherein the front bar member is mounted on the base member and/or the shoe member in a manner of being connected to the base member The top is provided with a card σ (four) to the touch, and the pivot pin is engaged with the seat and/or the slide member in a manner that can be worn and removed. [21] The application for the opening and closing device of the Lai device according to Item 8 (4), wherein the front member member is mounted on the base member and/or the slider member in a manner of being capable of being mounted on the base member and/or the carriage member, / or the seat of the toilet seat to correct the money of the way - Wei Kong for the area of the branch of the branch of the branch of the branch and the carding part of the card engagement slot. 25. The portable device of the portable device of the portable device of any one of claims 1 to 24. 67
TW98112410A 2008-04-23 2009-04-14 Opening/closing device of portable apparatus and portable apparatus TW201004278A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008112687A JP5102688B2 (en) 2008-04-23 2008-04-23 Opening and closing device for portable device and portable device
JP2008170900A JP2010011326A (en) 2008-06-30 2008-06-30 Opening and closing apparatus for mobile device, and mobile device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201004278A true TW201004278A (en) 2010-01-16

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW98112410A TW201004278A (en) 2008-04-23 2009-04-14 Opening/closing device of portable apparatus and portable apparatus

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Country Link
TW (1) TW201004278A (en)

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