TW201003217A - Liquid crystal display and light emitting diode backlight module driving apparatus and method thereof - Google Patents

Liquid crystal display and light emitting diode backlight module driving apparatus and method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201003217A
TW201003217A TW97125749A TW97125749A TW201003217A TW 201003217 A TW201003217 A TW 201003217A TW 97125749 A TW97125749 A TW 97125749A TW 97125749 A TW97125749 A TW 97125749A TW 201003217 A TW201003217 A TW 201003217A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
color
control signal
backlight module
emitting diode
light
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TW97125749A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI363226B (en
Inventor
Li-Wei Mao
Kun-Chang Yang
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Chi Mei Optoelectronics Corp
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Publication of TWI363226B publication Critical patent/TWI363226B/en

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Abstract

A liquid crystal display (LCD) and a light emitting diode (LED) backlight module driving apparatus and a method thereof are provided. The LED driving apparatus includes a control unit and a driving unit. The control unit alternately provides a first control signal and a second control signal according to a switching signal. The driving unit is coupled to the control unit for driving at least an LED of a first color within the LED backlight module, so as to the driven LED can be appeared at least two first colors with different wavelength.

Description

201003217 rU,v/^〇〇£ZlTW 26705twf.doc/n 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 、 齡明^關於—種平面顯示技術’且特別是有關於一 =初減其發光二極體背光模組驅祕置與方法。 【先别技術】 时^者光電與半導體技術的演進,所以帶動了平面顯示 r. ^ 展,而在諸多平面顯示器中,液晶顯示器因具 、^空間湘效率、低、;肖耗功率、無骑以及低電磁干擾 A 4越#性,Pa即已成為市場之主流。液晶顯示器一般包 括液晶顯示面板與背光模組,而由於液晶顯示面板本身並 不具備自發光的特性,因此必須將背光模組配置在液晶顯 不面板下方,藉以提供液晶顯示面板所需之光源,如此液 晶顯示器才能顯示影像給使用者觀看。 ^近年來,由於使用者對於液晶顯示器所能呈現的色彩 變化與影像品質之需求越來越高,所以眾家業者無不為了 (J &需求而努力琢磨著。—般而言,為了要提升液晶顯示器 :能呈現的色彩變化與影像品f之需求,最直接的想法就 疋必須要長:升液晶顯示器的色域(c〇l〇r gamut ),而習知 為了要提升液晶顯示器的色域,眾家業者除了會從彩色濾 光基板(color filter)著手外,且更會利用具有較高色彩^ 度的發光二極體背光模組(LED backlight module )來取代 t知所丨貝用之發白光的背光模組,如此即可有效地提升液 晶顯示器的色域。 以本發明領域具有通常知識者應當熟識所謂的色域是 5 201003217 j w/u/^ouEZlTW 26705twf.doc/n201003217 rU,v/^〇〇£ZlTW 26705twf.doc/n Nine, invention description: [Technical field of invention], age Ming ^ about - kind of flat display technology 'and especially about one = initial reduction of its luminous two Polar body backlight module drive and method. [First technology] When the photoelectric and semiconductor technology evolved, it led to the flat display r. ^ exhibition, and in many flat-panel displays, the liquid crystal display has a space, efficiency, low, and power consumption. With the riding and low electromagnetic interference A 4, Pa has become the mainstream of the market. The liquid crystal display generally includes a liquid crystal display panel and a backlight module. Since the liquid crystal display panel itself does not have self-illuminating characteristics, the backlight module must be disposed under the liquid crystal display panel to provide a light source required for the liquid crystal display panel. In this way, the liquid crystal display can display images for viewing by the user. ^ In recent years, due to the increasing demand for color changes and image quality that liquid crystal displays can present, all the family players are trying to figure out what J & demand is. In general, in order to Enhance the liquid crystal display: the color change that can be presented and the demand for the image product f, the most direct idea must be long: the color gamut of the liquid crystal display (c〇l〇r gamut), and in order to improve the liquid crystal display In the gamut, in addition to starting with a color filter, the family will replace the LED backlight module with a higher color. The backlight module used for white light can effectively improve the color gamut of the liquid crystal display. Those having ordinary knowledge in the field of the invention should be familiar with the so-called color gamut is 5 201003217 jw/u/^ouEZlTW 26705twf.doc/n

由國際照明協會(C〇mmissi〇n Internati〇nal阳 CIE)於1931年所制定的,如圖j所示,且該協會所制定 出的色域範圍為圖1中的區域A。基本上,任何顏色的色 域座標皆會以(χ,y)座標來表示之,且在色域座標上由 基本色(亦即紅、綠及藍)所圍成的三角形之區域B 就是^顯職呈現之顏色變化的顧,域範圍也 代表著液晶顯示^的色域。因此,只要將此三肖形所構成 的,域B力σ大’貞彳代表液晶顯示器之色域就會越廣,如此 液晶顯示ϋ所能呈現的色彩變化與影像品質就會提升。 —而為了要加大所述三角形所構成的區域Β之範圍,眾 家業者已發展出-種多邊形色域的概念,於此請先合併參 照,1及® 2 ’對此多邊形色域之概念最直接的解釋方式 ^將習知由三個基本色(亦即紅、綠及藍)所圍成的三 =之區域B轉由四個基本色(亦即紅、藍及不同波長的 兩個綠)來圍成-個四邊形之區域B,,如此方式不但可以 致”晶顯4的色域變廣,且更可以有效地提升液晶顯 不益所能呈現的色彩變化與影像品質。 、/曰,者’自習知所發展出的多邊形色域之概念欲落諸於 時,其必須於傳統的發光二極體背光模組内多 組不同於以往所採用的綠色發光二極體之波長的綠 组^=極體。也就是說,改良過後的發光二極體背光模 •门、=有紅色發光二極體、藍色發光二極體,以及兩種不 皮^綠色發光二極體(例如:波長為5施m的綠色發 先一麵體與波長為53—的綠色發光二極體)。如此將不 6 201003217 -----—EZ1TW 26705twf.doc/n 同波長的兩綠色發光二極體,配合紅、藍兩色發光二極體 進行混色後,即可使人眼感受到四邊形的色域範圍。 然而,依據上述所揭示的内容可知,為了要讓液晶顯 示器之色域達到多邊形色域之目的,傳統的發光二極體背 光模組内必須多增設一組不同於以往所採用的綠色發光二 極體之波長的綠色發光二極體,如此將會導致發光二極體 背光模組整體之設計成本增加。It was developed by the International Lighting Association (C〇mmissi〇n Internati〇nal Yang CIE) in 1931, as shown in Figure j, and the color gamut defined by the association is area A in Figure 1. Basically, the gamut coordinates of any color are represented by the (χ, y) coordinates, and the area B of the triangle surrounded by the basic colors (ie red, green, and blue) on the gamut coordinates is ^ The color range of the appearance of the appearance of the job, the domain range also represents the color gamut of the liquid crystal display ^. Therefore, as long as the three-Shaw shape is formed, the domain B force σ is larger, and the color gamut of the liquid crystal display is wider, so that the color change and the image quality which the liquid crystal display can exhibit are improved. - In order to increase the range of the triangles formed by the triangles, the concept of a polygonal color gamut has been developed by the public, so please merge the references first, 1 and ® 2 'the concept of the color gamut The most straightforward way to interpret is to convert the three areas of the three basic colors (ie red, green and blue) into four basic colors (ie red, blue and two different wavelengths). Green) is enclosed in a quadrilateral area B. This way, not only can the color gamut of the crystal display 4 become wider, but also the color change and image quality that can be effectively exhibited by the liquid crystal display can be effectively improved. Hey, the concept of the polygon color gamut developed by the self-study has to be in the traditional light-emitting diode backlight module, which is different from the wavelength of the green light-emitting diode used in the past. The green group ^= pole body. That is to say, the improved light-emitting diode backlight mode door, = red light-emitting diode, blue light-emitting diode, and two kinds of skinless green light-emitting diodes ( For example, a green hair with a wavelength of 5 m and a wavelength of 53— Green LEDs. So will not be 6 201003217 ------EZ1TW 26705twf.doc/n two green LEDs of the same wavelength, mixed with red and blue two-color LEDs, The gamut of the quadrilateral is perceived by the human eye. However, according to the above disclosure, in order to achieve the color gamut of the liquid crystal display, a conventional LED backlight module must be added one more. The group is different from the green light-emitting diode of the wavelength of the green light-emitting diode used in the past, which will result in an increase in the overall design cost of the light-emitting diode backlight module.

【發明内容】 有鑑於此,本發明的目的就是提供一種發光二極體背 光模組驅動装置與方法,其並不需要額外加入其他基本色 的發光二極體於發光二極體背光模組,且僅需採用現今— 般的發光二極體背光模組就可以讓液晶顯示器的色域 多邊形色域之目的。 曰本發明的另一目的就是提供一種液晶顯示器,其主要 ^藉由上述本發_提供的發光二極财光模組驅動 f置與方法於其中,藉絲提升其所能呈_色彩變化盘 景;^像品質。 '、 基於上述及其所欲達成之目的,本發明提供一種發光 :極體背光馳驅練置,其包括控鄉元與轉單元。 ^中’控制單元會依據一切換訊號,而交替提供一第一广 與-第二控制訊號。驅動單元會倾至控制單元, ^依,所述第-控制訊號或所述第二控制訊號,來驅 體 if背光模組中的至少—第-色彩之發光二極 體’猎以致使所述第-色彩之發光二極體能呈現至少兩種 7 201003217 ^u/v/^o^ZlTW 26705twf.d〇c/n 不同波長的第一色彩。 於本發明的一實施例中,驅動單元更會依據所述第一 控制訊號或所述第二控制訊號來驅動發光二極體背光模組 • 中的至少一第二色彩之發光二極體,藉以致使所述第二色 • 彩之發光二極體能呈現至少兩種不同波長的第二色彩。 於本發明的一實施例中’驅動單元更會依據所述第一 控制訊號或所述第二控制訊號來驅動發光二極體背光模組 中的至少一第三色彩之發光二極體,藉以致使所述第三色 彩之發光二極體能呈現至少兩種不同波長的第三色彩。 從另一觀點來看,本發明提供一種發光二極體背光模 組驅動方法,其包括下列步驟:首先,依據一切換訊號而 交替提供一第一控制訊號與一第二控制訊號。接著,依據 所述第一控制訊號或所述第二控制訊號來驅動發光二極體 背光模組中的至少一第一色彩之發光二極體,藉以致使所 述第一色彩之發光二極體能呈現至少兩種不同波長的第一 色彩。 〇 於本發明的一實施例中,本發明所提供的發光二極體 背光模組驅動方法更包括依據所述第一控制訊號或所述第 一控制5札號來驅動發光二極體背光模組中的至少一第二色 彩之發光二極體,藉以致使所述第二色彩之發光二極體能 呈現至少兩種不同波長的第二色彩;以及依據所述第一控 制訊號或所述第二控制訊號來驅動發光二極體背光模組中 的至少一第三色彩之發光二極體,藉以致使所述第三色彩 之發光一極體能呈現至少兩種不同波長的第三色彩。 8 201003217 * v/w/^^j-»£Z1TW 26705twf.doc/n 於上述本發明的-實施例中,所述切換訊號是由液晶 顯示器的時序控制器所提供。 再從另一觀點來看,本發明提供一種液晶顯示器,苴 包括液晶顯示面板、發光三極體背光模組,以及發光二^ 體背光模_動裝置。其中,液晶顯示面板用以顯示一影 像晝面。發光二極體背光模組配置於液晶顯示面板的下 方且具有至少一第一色彩、一第二色彩及一第三色彩之 發光一極體,用以提供液晶顯示面板所需的面光源。 發光二極體背光模組驅動裝置耦接發光二極體背光模 、、且用以接收一切換訊號,並依據一第一控制訊號或一第 二控制訊號來各別驅動所述第一色彩、所述第二色彩及所 述第二色彩的發光二極體,藉以致使所述第一色彩、所述 第二色彩及所述第三色彩的發光二極體能各別呈現至少兩 種不同波長的第一色彩、第二色彩及第三色彩。 於本發明的一實施例中,本發明所提供的液晶顯示器 更包括一時序控制器,其耦接發光二極體背光模組驅動i 置’用以提供所述切換訊號。 於本發明的一實施例中,發光二極體背光模組驅動襞 置包括控制單元與驅動單元。其中,控制單元耦接時序控 制器’用以依據所述切換訊號而交替提供所述第—控制訊 號與所述第二控制訊號。驅動單元會耦接控制單元與發光 一極體背光模組,且其會依據所述第一控制訊號或所述第 一控制訊號來各別驅動所述第一色彩、所述第二色彩及所 述第三色彩之發光二極體,藉以致使所述第一色彩、所述 201003217 EZ1TW 26705twf.doc/n 第二色衫及所述第三色彩之發光二極體能各別呈現至少兩 種不同波長的第-色彩、第二色彩及第三色彩。 於本發明的一實施例中,發光二極體背光模組驅動裝 置會内建於時序控制器中。 =上述本發明的一實施例中,所述第一色彩為綠色、 所述第二色彩為藍色,而所述第二 於上述本發明的-實施例中丁 號為具 有多數個不同責任週期的脈波寬度調變訊號,而所述第二 控制訊號為-全責任週期的脈波寬度調變訊號。 本發明所提供的發光二極體f辅組裝置與方法 適於驅動現今一般的發光二極體背光模組,其主要是因為 綠監兩色發光二極體之晶片材質為三元素半導體材料(其 材料特性為受壓電效應後會產生藍移),而紅色發光二極 體之晶片材質為四元素半導體材料(其材料特性為受熱後 S產生、’工移),所以當紅、綠、藍三色發光二極體於相異 ,晝面期間受到不同責任週期的脈波寬度調變訊號驅動 G I&quot;者ί於所述兩相異晝面期間各別產生兩相異波長的 紅、綠、、監色’藉此再透過混色後,即可致使人眼所感受 到的色域範圍為多變形色域,亦即至少四邊形以上的色域。 也亦因如此,本發明所提供的發光二極體背光模組驅 動裝置與方法並不需要額外加入其他基本色的發光二極體 於現今一般的發光二極體背光模組,且僅需採用現今一般 祕光—極體背域組就可以讓液晶顯示器的色域達到多 邊形色域之目的,藉此即可提升液晶顯示器所能呈現的色 201003217 …w“„uEZlTW 26705twf.d〇C/n 彩變化與影像品質。 &gt;為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯 , 易懂,下文特舉本發明之較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式, 作詳細說明如下。 【實施方式】 、^發明所欲達成主要技術功效為加大液晶顯示器之色 域藉以提升液晶顯示器所能呈現的色彩變化與影像品 Γ f ’亚且降低製造成本下内容將針對本案之技浦 徵與所欲達成之功效做一詳加描述,以提供給本發明相關 領域之技術人員參詳。 圖3繪,為本發明一實施例之液晶顯示器3〇〇的系統 方塊圖。請參照圖3,液晶顯示器300包括液晶顯示面板 (LCD panel) 301、發光二極體背光模組(LED backHght module) 303、發光二極體背光模組驅動裝置3〇5、時序控 制器(timing controller) 3〇7、閘極驅動器(§攸办卜灯) 309,以及源極驅動器(s〇urce driver) 3U。其中,閘極驅 ° 動器、309受控於時序控制器307,藉以來逐-開啟液晶顯 示面板301内的每一列畫素(未繪示)。 源極驅動器311亦受控於時序控制器3〇7,藉以提供 對應的貪料電壓(或謂晝素電壓)給液晶顯示面板3〇1内 被閘極驅動窃309開啟的列晝素。如此,當源極驅動器3 j ^ το成提供對應的資料電壓給液晶顯示面板3〇1内的最後一 列晝素時,發光二極體背光模組3〇3就會提供液晶顯示面 板301所需的光源,藉以致使液晶顯示面板3〇1顯示影像 11 201003217Z]TW 2_ 晝面給使用者觀看。 於本實施例中,發光二極體背光模組3〇3配置於液晶 顯示面板301的下方,且具有第一色彩(亦即綠色)之發 光二極體G、第二色彩(亦即藍色)之發光二極體B,以 - 及第三色彩(亦即紅色)之發光二極體R。如上所述,發 光了極體月光模組303主要是用以提供液晶顯示面板j 所需的光源,且此發光二極體背光模組303與現今一般的 ζ 發光一極體背光模組之結構相同,故在此並不再加以贅述 、 之。 除此之外,本實施列亦可於源極驅動器3Π每提供一 筆對應的資料電壓給液晶顯示面板3〇1的每—列畫素後, 發光二極體背光模組303即提供所需的光源。或者,在源 極驅動器311提供資料電壓給液晶顯示面板3〇1内的晝素 時,發光二極體背光模組303會同時提供液晶顯示面板3〇 j 所需的光源,同樣可致使液晶顯示面板3〇1顯示影像晝面。 圖4繪不為本發明一實施例之發光二極體背光模組驅 ^ 動裝置305的方塊圖。請合併參照圖3及圖4,本實施例 之發光一極體背光模組驅動裝置3〇5會耦接至發光二極體 戈光模組303與時序控制器3〇7,且包括控制單元4〇1與 驅動單兀403。其中,控制單元4〇1耦接時序控制器, 用以接收由時序控制器3〇7所提供的切換訊號ss (例如起 絲衝STV,但並不限制於此),而交替提供第一控制訊 號CS1與第二控制訊號CS2。 於本實施例中,假設控制單元4〇1於液晶顯示器3〇〇 12 201003217SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide a driving device and method for a light-emitting diode backlight module, which does not need to additionally add other basic color light-emitting diodes to the light-emitting diode backlight module. And only need to use the current light-emitting diode backlight module to make the color gamut of the liquid crystal display the purpose of the color gamut. Another object of the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal display, which is mainly provided by the above-mentioned light-emitting diode package, which is provided by the above-mentioned present invention, and which can be used to enhance the color change disk. Scene; ^ like quality. Based on the above and the object to be achieved, the present invention provides a illuminating body: a polar body backlighting drive, which comprises a control unit and a rotating unit. The ^ middle control unit alternately provides a first wide and a second control signal according to a switching signal. The driving unit tilts to the control unit, and the first control signal or the second control signal is used to drive at least the first-color LED in the backlight module to cause the The first-color light-emitting diode can exhibit at least two first colors of different wavelengths: 201003217^u/v/^o^ZlTW 26705twf.d〇c/n. In an embodiment of the invention, the driving unit further drives at least one second color LED in the LED backlight module according to the first control signal or the second control signal. Thereby, the second color light emitting diode can exhibit a second color of at least two different wavelengths. In an embodiment of the present invention, the driving unit drives the at least one third color LED in the LED backlight module according to the first control signal or the second control signal. The light-emitting diode of the third color is caused to exhibit a third color of at least two different wavelengths. From another point of view, the present invention provides a method for driving a light-emitting diode backlight module, which comprises the following steps: First, a first control signal and a second control signal are alternately provided according to a switching signal. And driving the at least one first color LED in the LED backlight module according to the first control signal or the second control signal, so that the first color LED can A first color of at least two different wavelengths is presented. In an embodiment of the present invention, the driving method of the LED backlight module further includes driving the LED backlight module according to the first control signal or the first control 5 At least one second color light-emitting diode in the group, such that the second color light-emitting diode can exhibit a second color of at least two different wavelengths; and according to the first control signal or the second The control signal drives the at least one third color light-emitting diode in the LED backlight module, so that the third color light-emitting body can exhibit the third color of at least two different wavelengths. 8 201003217 * v/w/^^j-»£Z1TW 26705twf.doc/n In the above-described embodiment of the invention, the switching signal is provided by a timing controller of the liquid crystal display. From another point of view, the present invention provides a liquid crystal display, comprising a liquid crystal display panel, a light-emitting triode backlight module, and a light-emitting diode backlight mode-moving device. The liquid crystal display panel is used to display an image plane. The LED backlight module is disposed under the liquid crystal display panel and has at least one first color, a second color, and a third color of the light emitting body for providing a surface light source required for the liquid crystal display panel. The LED backlight module driving device is coupled to the LED backlight module, and is configured to receive a switching signal, and respectively drive the first color according to a first control signal or a second control signal. The second color and the second color light emitting diode, so that the first color, the second color, and the third color light emitting diode can respectively exhibit at least two different wavelengths The first color, the second color, and the third color. In an embodiment of the invention, the liquid crystal display of the present invention further includes a timing controller coupled to the LED backlight module to provide the switching signal. In an embodiment of the invention, the LED backlight driving device includes a control unit and a driving unit. The control unit is coupled to the timing controller </ RTI> for alternately providing the first control signal and the second control signal according to the switching signal. The driving unit is coupled to the control unit and the light-emitting body backlight module, and respectively drives the first color, the second color, and the first control signal according to the first control signal or the first control signal a third color light emitting diode, wherein the first color, the 201003217 EZ1TW 26705twf.doc/n second color shirt and the third color light emitting diode can respectively exhibit at least two different wavelengths The first color, the second color, and the third color. In an embodiment of the invention, the LED backlight module driving device is built in the timing controller. In an embodiment of the invention described above, the first color is green, the second color is blue, and the second in the above-described embodiment of the invention has a plurality of different duty cycles. The pulse width modulation signal, and the second control signal is a pulse width modulation signal of the full duty cycle. The light emitting diode f auxiliary device and method provided by the invention are suitable for driving the current general light emitting diode backlight module, mainly because the green color two-color light emitting diode wafer material is a three-element semiconductor material ( The material property is blue-shifted by the piezoelectric effect, and the red-emitting diode is made of a four-element semiconductor material (the material property is S generated after heating, 'work shifting'), so red, green, and blue The three-color light-emitting diodes are different in phase, and the pulse width modulation signals driven by different duty cycles during the kneading process are driven by the two-phase different wavelengths to generate two-phase different wavelengths of red and green. The color gamut that the human eye perceives is a multi-deformation color gamut, that is, a color gamut of at least a quadrangle. Therefore, the driving device and method for the LED backlight module provided by the present invention do not need to additionally add other basic color LEDs to the conventional LED backlight module, and only need to adopt Nowadays, the general secret light-polar body back domain group can make the color gamut of the liquid crystal display reach the polygonal color gamut, thereby improving the color that the liquid crystal display can present 201003217 ...w"„uEZlTW 26705twf.d〇C/n Color change and image quality. The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the <RTIgt; [Embodiment] The main technical effect of the invention is to increase the color gamut of the liquid crystal display, so as to enhance the color change and image quality that the liquid crystal display can present, and reduce the manufacturing cost. The content will be directed to the technology of the case. A detailed description of the effects to be achieved is provided for the technical personnel of the relevant fields of the present invention. 3 is a block diagram of a liquid crystal display device 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3, the liquid crystal display 300 includes a liquid crystal display panel (LCD panel) 301, a backlight backlight module (LED backHght module) 303, a light-emitting diode backlight module driving device 3〇5, and a timing controller (timing). Controller) 3〇7, gate driver (§ 攸 卜 light) 309, and source driver (s〇urce driver) 3U. The gate driver 309 is controlled by the timing controller 307 to turn on each column of pixels (not shown) in the liquid crystal display panel 301. The source driver 311 is also controlled by the timing controller 3〇7 to provide a corresponding gracious voltage (or voltage) to the column of the liquid crystal display panel 3〇1 that is turned on by the gate drive 309. In this way, when the source driver 3 j ^ τ ο is to provide the corresponding data voltage to the last column of the liquid crystal display panel 3 〇 1 , the LED backlight module 3 〇 3 will provide the liquid crystal display panel 301 The light source is such that the liquid crystal display panel 3〇1 displays the image 11 201003217Z] TW 2_ the face is displayed to the user. In this embodiment, the LED backlight module 3〇3 is disposed under the liquid crystal display panel 301, and has a first color (ie, green) of the LEDs G and a second color (ie, blue). The light-emitting diode B has a light-emitting diode R of - and a third color (ie, red). As described above, the illuminating polar moonlight module 303 is mainly used to provide the light source required for the liquid crystal display panel j, and the structure of the illuminating diode backlight module 303 and the conventional illuminating one-electrode backlight module The same, so I won't go into details here. In addition, in the present embodiment, after the source driver 3 provides a corresponding data voltage to each column of the liquid crystal display panel 3〇1, the LED backlight module 303 provides the required illumination. light source. Alternatively, when the source driver 311 supplies the data voltage to the pixels in the liquid crystal display panel 3〇1, the light-emitting diode backlight module 303 simultaneously supplies the light source required for the liquid crystal display panel 3〇j, which also causes the liquid crystal display. The panel 3〇1 displays the image plane. 4 is a block diagram of a light-emitting diode backlight module driving device 305 according to an embodiment of the invention. Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the LED backlight module driving device 3〇5 of the embodiment is coupled to the LED module 303 and the timing controller 3〇7, and includes a control unit. 4〇1 and drive unit 兀403. The control unit 〇1 is coupled to the timing controller for receiving the switching signal ss provided by the timing controller 〇7 (for example, but not limited to the stroking STV), and alternately providing the first control. The signal CS1 and the second control signal CS2. In this embodiment, it is assumed that the control unit 4〇1 is on the liquid crystal display 3〇〇 201003217

JlwuEZ ITW 26705twf.doc/n 的第N個畫面期間為提供第一控制訊號CS1時,則控制單 元401會於液晶顯示器300的第(N+1)個畫面期間轉為 4 提供第二控制訊號CS2,但並不侷限於此。也就是說,控 、 制單元401亦可於液晶顯示器300的第N個畫面期間提供 ' 第二控制訊號CS2,且於液晶顯示器的第(N+1)個晝面 期間轉為提供第一控制訊號CS1。其中,N為正整數。 另外,控制單元401所提供的第一控制訊號CS1為具 ('有多數個不同責任週期(duty cycle)的脈波寬度調變訊號 (pulse width modulation signal,pWM signal ),而控制單 元401所提供的第二控制訊號CS2為全責任週期(fuii如以 cycle)的脈波寬度調變訊號。 一請繼續參照圖3及圖4,驅動單元403會耦接控制單 兀401與發光二極體背光模組303,且其會依據控制單元 401所提供的第—控制訊號CS1或第二控制訊號CS2,來 各別驅動綠、藍、紅三色發光二極體G、B、R,藉以致使 綠、藍、紅三色發光二鋪G、B、R能各暇現至少兩 U 種不同波長的綠、藍、紅色。 至=,為何綠、藍、紅三色發光二極體G、B、R受 到不同責任週期的脈波寬度調變訊號驅動時,三者會於液 =顯=器300的兩相異晝面期間各別產生兩相異波長之 綠、藍、、紅色’以下將舉出具體理由與實驗數據給本發明 • 相關領域之技術人員參詳。 •首先解釋的是,綠、藍兩色發光二極體G、B之晶片 (P)材貝叙為二元素半導體材料,例如為氮化銦鎵 13 201003217 …/wiuuEZlTW 26705twf.doc/n (InGaN) ’此類三兀素半導體材料的特性為受壓電效應 後會產生藍移現象’亦即其所發的光有偏藍的現象。另外二 紅色發光二極體R之晶片材質一般為四元素半導體材料, 、 例如為鋁銦鎵磷化物(AilnGaP),此類四元素半導體材 料的特性為受熱後會產生紅移現象。 &quot; 故依據綠、藍、紅三色發光二極體G、B、R本身晶 片材質的不同’本實施例會將驅動綠、藍、紅三色發光二 〇 極體G、B、R之平均電流設定為20mA與3〇mA 並不 叉限於此设定),且在綠、藍、紅三色發光二極體GB、 R各別受到全責任週期(亦即100%責任週期)、8〇%責 任週期'60%責任週期、40%責任週期’以及2〇%責任週 期之脈波寬度調變訊號驅動的條件下所作之實驗數據如表 1所示。 紅色發光二 綠色發光二 藍色發光二 波長(nm) 極體R 極體G 極體B 平均電流(mA) 平均電流(mA) 平均電流(mA) 20 30 20 30 20 30 100 632.09 632.45 523.71 521.33 458.07 456.94 PWM 80 632.17 632.48 522.79 521.53 457.05 456.41 責任週 60 632.11 632.87 521.29 520.4 456.81 456.01 期(%) 40 632.22 633.14 519.82 519.86 456.07 454.43 20 632.77 633.75 517.63 518.22 453.98 453.68 表1 從表1中應可輕易看出’當驅動綠色發光二極體G之 14 201003217 i ” EZITW 26705twf.doc/n 平均電流為2GmA,且、綠色發光二極體受全責任週期 (即100%餘週期)之脈波寬度調變訊號驅動的條件下,此 日守綠色發光二極體G所呈現的波長為523 71nm。另外,當 驅動綠色發光二極體G之平均電流同樣還是2QmA,但綠 色發光二極體G卻是受職餘職之脈波寬度調變訊 遽驅動的條件下’此時綠色發光二極體μ呈現的波長很 明顯地會變為517.63nm。 相似地,當驅動藍色發光二極體B之平均電流為 20mA ’且藍色發光二極體B是受全責任週期之脈波寬度 調變訊號驅動的條件下,此賴色發光二極體㈣呈現的 波長為458.07nm。另外,當驅動藍色發光二極體B之平均 電流同樣還是20mA,但藍色發光二極體B卻是受2〇%責 任週期之脈波寬度調變訊號驅動的條件下,此時藍色發光 二極體B所呈現的波長很明顯地會變為453 98nm。When the first control signal CS1 is provided during the Nth picture period of the JlwuEZ ITW 26705twf.doc/n, the control unit 401 converts to 4 during the (N+1)th picture period of the liquid crystal display 300 to provide the second control signal CS2. But not limited to this. That is, the control unit 401 can also provide the second control signal CS2 during the Nth picture of the liquid crystal display 300, and switch to provide the first control during the (N+1)th face of the liquid crystal display. Signal CS1. Where N is a positive integer. In addition, the first control signal CS1 provided by the control unit 401 is provided with a pulse width modulation signal (pWM signal) having a plurality of different duty cycles, and is provided by the control unit 401. The second control signal CS2 is a pulse width modulation signal of a full duty cycle (fuii, such as cycle). Please continue to refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the driving unit 403 is coupled to the control unit 401 and the LED backlight. The module 303, according to the first control signal CS1 or the second control signal CS2 provided by the control unit 401, respectively drives the green, blue, and red color LEDs G, B, and R, thereby causing green , blue, red, three-color illuminating two shops G, B, R can now display at least two U different wavelengths of green, blue, red. To =, why green, blue, red three-color LEDs G, B, When R is driven by the pulse width modulation signal of different duty cycles, the three will generate two-phase different wavelengths of green, blue, and red during the two-phase different planes of liquid=display=300. Specific reasons and experimental data for the present invention The first explanation is that the green and blue LEDs of G and B (P) are described as two-element semiconductor materials, such as indium gallium nitride 13 201003217 .../wiuuEZlTW 26705twf.doc/ n (InGaN) 'The characteristics of such a triterpene semiconductor material are blue-shifted by the piezoelectric effect', that is, the light emitted by it is bluish. The other two red-emitting diode R wafer materials Generally, it is a four-element semiconductor material, such as aluminum indium gallium phosphide (AilnGaP), which has a red-shift phenomenon after being heated. The material of G, B, and R itself is different. 'This embodiment will set the average currents of driving green, blue, and red LEDs, G, B, and R to 20 mA and 3 mA. And the green, blue and red LEDs GB and R are subject to a full responsibility cycle (ie 100% duty cycle), 8〇% duty cycle '60% responsibility cycle, 40% duty cycle' And 2〇% duty cycle pulse width modulation signal driven condition The experimental data as shown in Table 1. Red light two green light two blue light two wavelengths (nm) polar body R body G body B average current (mA) average current (mA) average current (mA) 20 30 20 30 20 30 100 632.09 632.45 523.71 521.33 458.07 456.94 PWM 80 632.17 632.48 522.79 521.53 457.05 456.41 Responsibility week 60 632.11 632.87 521.29 520.4 456.81 456.01 period (%) 40 632.22 633.14 519.82 519.86 456.07 454.43 20 632.77 633.75 517.63 518.22 453.98 453.68 Table 1 It should be easy to see from Table 1 'When driving Green LED II 14 201003217 i ” EZITW 26705twf.doc/n The average current is 2GmA, and the green LED is driven by the pulse width modulation signal of the full duty cycle (ie 100% residual period). Next, the wavelength of the green light-emitting diode G is 523 71 nm. In addition, when the average current of driving the green light-emitting diode G is also 2QmA, the green light-emitting diode G is employed. Under the condition of pulse width modulation, the wavelength of the green light-emitting diode μ will obviously become 517.63 nm. Similarly, when driving blue light The average current of the diode B is 20 mA' and the blue light-emitting diode B is driven by the pulse width modulation signal of the full duty cycle, and the wavelength of the light-emitting diode (4) is 458.07 nm. In addition, when the average current of driving the blue light-emitting diode B is also 20 mA, the blue light-emitting diode B is driven by the pulse width modulation signal of 2%% duty cycle, at this time, blue The wavelength exhibited by the light-emitting diode B becomes apparently 453 98 nm.

相似地,當驅動紅色發光二極體R之平均電流為 20mA,且紅色發光二極體R是受全責任週期之脈波寬度 調變訊號驅動的條件下,此牲色發光二極體&amp;所呈現的 波長為632.09nm。另外,當驅動紅色發光二極體R之平均 電流同樣還是20mA,但紅色發光二極體R卻是受2〇%責 任週期之脈波寬度調變訊號驅動的條件下,此時紅色發光 二極體R所呈現的波長很明顯地會變為632.77nm。 X 此外,綠、藍、紅三色發光二極體G、B、R之其餘 驅動條件的搭配皆可從表丨中所清楚看出,故以本發明領 域具有通常知識者應當可藉由上述本實施例之例舉段落而 15 201003217 iw/w,^.〇uEZ1TW 26705twf.doc/n 類推出,故在此並不再加以贅述之。 ,由上述已解釋過綠、藍兩色發光二極體G、b較容 易電效應的影響而產生藍移,而紅色發光二極體厌則 較谷易X熱的影響而產生紅移。因此,由本實施例之表1 所記錄的實驗數據應可輕易看出,綠、藍兩色發光二^體 G、B在不同責任週期的脈波寬度調變訊號之驅動下,其Similarly, when the average current of driving the red LED R is 20 mA, and the red LED R is driven by the pulse width modulation signal of the full duty cycle, the color LED &amp; The wavelength presented is 632.09 nm. In addition, when the average current of driving the red LED R is also 20 mA, the red LED R is driven by the pulse width modulation signal of the 2 〇 % duty cycle, at this time, the red LED The wavelength exhibited by the body R obviously becomes 632.77 nm. In addition, the matching of the remaining driving conditions of the green, blue and red LEDs G, B, and R can be clearly seen from the table, so those having ordinary knowledge in the field of the invention should be able to This example is exemplified in the paragraph and 15 201003217 iw/w, ^.〇uEZ1TW 26705twf.doc/n is introduced, so it will not be repeated here. From the above, it has been explained that the green and blue two-color LEDs G and b have a blue shift due to the effect of the electric and electric effects, while the red light-emitting diodes are red-shifted compared with the influence of the heat of the valley. Therefore, the experimental data recorded in Table 1 of the present embodiment should be easily seen, and the green and blue light-emitting diodes G and B are driven by the pulse width modulation signals of different duty cycles.

各別於液晶顯示器300的兩相異晝面期間所產生的兩相異 波長會明顯於紅色發光二極體R。 ” 也亦因如此,當本實施例之發光二極體背光模組3〇3 之綠、藍、紅三色發光二極體G、B、R受到不同責任週 期的脈波寬度調變訊號驅動時,三者會於液晶顯示器3〇〇 的兩相異晝面期間各別產生兩相異波長之綠、藍、紅色, 再透過混色後,即可致使人眼所感受到的色域範圍為 夕、交形色域,而以本實施例而言,在較佳的狀況下,液晶 顯不300之色域至少可以達到五邊形之色域,其繪示如 圖5中之五邊形的區域B”所示。 一於此更值得一提的是,為了要使得綠、藍、紅三色發 光二極體G、B、R受到不同責任週期的脈波寬度調變ς 號驅動後,其各別於液晶顯示器3〇〇的兩相異畫面期間所 ^現的亮度需一致之條件下,本實施例之發光二極體背光 杈組驅動裝置305會依據綠、藍、紅三色發光二極體G、 Β、R受全責任週期之脈波寬度調變訊號驅動後的平均電 j,來調整多個非全責任週期(例如8〇%責任週期、6〇死 責任週期、40%責任週期,以及2〇%責任週期)之脈波寬 16 201003217』Z1TW 26705twf.doc/n 度調變訊號的驅動電流’藉以來達到綠、藍、紅三色發光 二極體G、B、R受到不同責任週期的脈波寬度調變訊號 驅動後,其各別於液晶顯示器3〇〇的兩相異畫面期間所呈 現的亮度還會一致。 圖6繪不為本發明—實施例之發光二極體背光模組驅 動裝置305於液晶顯示器3〇〇之兩相異晝面期間所提供的 第一控制訊號csi與第二控制訊號CS2的波形時序圖。請 ( 參照圖6,當綠、藍、紅三色發光二極體g、B、R於液晶 顯不器300之第N個晝面期間受第二控制訊號CS2 (亦即 全責任週期之脈波寬度調變訊號)驅動後的平均電流為 20mA ’且綠―、藍、紅三色發光二極體〇、B、R於液晶顯 示器300之第(N+1 )個晝面期間必須受第一控制訊號CS1 (亦即20%責任週期之脈波寬度調變訊號)驅動時,此時 發光二極體背光模組驅動裝置3〇5則會將綠、藍、紅三色 發光二極體G、B、R於液晶顯示器3〇〇之第(N+1)個晝 面期間受20%責任週期之脈波寬度職訊號的驅動電流 ° 調整為l〇0mA,藉以使得綠、藍、紅三色發光二極體G、 B、R於液晶顯示器300之第N個及第(N+1)個晝面期 間各別受全責任週期及20%責任週期之脈波寬度調變訊 號驅動後的平均電流仍然還是為20mA,所以綠、藍、紅 三色發光二極體G、B、R受到不同責任週期的脈波寬度 • 調變訊號驅動後,其各別於液晶顯示器300的兩相異晝面 期間所呈現的亮度還會一致。 八一 再者,雖然依據上述實施例的解釋後可知,發光二極 17 201003217The two-phase different wavelengths generated during the two-phase different planes of the liquid crystal display 300 are apparent to the red light-emitting diode R. Therefore, when the green, blue, and red LEDs G, B, and R of the LED backlight module 3〇3 of the present embodiment are driven by pulse width modulation signals of different duty cycles, At the same time, the three will produce two-phase different wavelengths of green, blue, and red during the two-phase different planes of the liquid crystal display. After the color mixture is mixed, the color gamut that the human eye perceives can be made into the evening. In the embodiment, in the preferred embodiment, the color gamut of the liquid crystal display 300 can at least reach the gamut of the pentagon, which is shown as a pentagon in FIG. Area B" is shown. What is more worth mentioning here is that, in order to make the green, blue and red three-color LEDs G, B, and R are driven by the pulse width modulation of different duty cycles, they are different from the liquid crystal display. Under the condition that the brightness of the two-phase different screens is the same, the LED backlight unit driving device 305 of the embodiment is based on the green, blue and red LEDs G, Β R is adjusted by the average power j driven by the pulse width modulation signal of the full responsibility cycle to adjust multiple non-full liability cycles (eg, 8〇% duty cycle, 6〇 duty cycle, 40% duty cycle, and 2〇) % duty cycle) pulse width 16 201003217』Z1TW 26705twf.doc/n The drive current of the modulating signal 'has reached the pulse of different duty cycles of green, blue and red LEDs G, B and R After the wave width modulation signal is driven, the brightness exhibited during the two different screens of the liquid crystal display 3 还会 will be the same. 6 is a waveform of the first control signal csi and the second control signal CS2 provided by the LED backlight module driving device 305 of the present invention during the two different phases of the liquid crystal display 3? Timing diagram. Please refer to FIG. 6 when the green, blue, and red LEDs g, B, and R are subjected to the second control signal CS2 during the Nth face of the liquid crystal display device 300 (that is, the pulse of the full duty cycle) The wave width modulation signal) is 20mA after the driving, and the green, blue, and red LEDs 〇, B, and R must be subjected to the (N+1)th surface of the liquid crystal display 300. When a control signal CS1 (that is, a pulse width modulation signal of 20% duty cycle) is driven, the LED backlight module driving device 3〇5 will emit green, blue and red light-emitting diodes. G, B, and R are adjusted to l〇0mA by the driving current of the pulse width of the 20% duty cycle during the (N+1)th surface of the liquid crystal display (3+1), thereby making green, blue, and red The three-color LEDs G, B, and R are driven by the pulse width modulation signal of the full responsibility cycle and the 20% duty cycle during the Nth and (N+1)th periods of the liquid crystal display 300. The average current is still 20mA, so the green, blue, and red LEDs G, B, and R are subjected to pulse widths of different duty cycles. After the signal is driven, the brightness exhibited during the two-phase different planes of the liquid crystal display 300 will be the same. Eighty-one, although the explanation according to the above embodiment is known, the light-emitting diode 17 201003217

tZITW 26705twf.doc/n 體背光模組驅動裝置305是獨立於液晶顯示器300的系統 當中,但依據本發明的精神,並不限制於此。也就是說, 上述實施例之發光二極體背光模組驅動裝置305於本發明 另一實施例則是内建於時序控制器307中,藉此同樣可以 達到上述實施例所欲達成的技術功效。關於此點,以本發 明領域具有通常知識者應當可依據上述實施例的教示後, 而類推出將發光二極體背光模組驅動裝置305内建於時序 控制器307的實施方式’故在此並不再加以贅述之。 除此之外,由於現今發光二極體背光模組常配置有白 色發光二極體於其内,但由於白色發光二極體之晶片材質 還是具有三元素半導體材料以及少部份的磷光體 (phosphor) ’所以本發明所提出的發光二極體背光模組 驅動裝置305仍然可驅動配置有白色發光二極體的發光二 極體背光模組,藉以讓其所應用的液晶顯示器達到多邊形 色域之目的。 基於上述實施例所揭示的内容,以下將彙整出一種發 光二極體背光模組驅動方法給本發明相關領域之技術人員 參詳。 圖7繪示為本發明一實施例之發光二極體背光模組驅 動方法的流程圖。請參照圖7,本實施例之發光二極體背 光模組驅動方法包括下列步驟:首先,如步驟S701所述, 依據一切換訊號而交替提供一第一控制訊號與一第二控制 訊號。於本實施例中,所述切換訊號是由液晶顯示器的時 序控制所提供。 18 2010032LZ EZ1TW 26705twf.doc/n 接著,如步驟S703所述,依據所述第一控制訊號或 所述第二控制訊號來驅動發光二極體背光模組中的至少一 第一色彩(例如綠色)之發光二極體,藉以致使所述第一 色彩(亦即綠色)之發光二極體能呈現至少兩種不同波長 的第一色彩(亦即綠色)。於本實施例中,所述第一控制 訊號為具有多數個不同責任週期的脈波寬度調變訊號,而 所述第二控制訊號為一全責任週期的脈波寬度調變訊號。 除此之外,本實施例所提供的發光二極體背光模組驅 動方法並不侷限在僅驅動發光二極體背光模組中的綠色發 光二極體而已。更清楚來說,本發明所提供的發光二極體 背光模組驅動方法更可以依據所述第一控制訊號或所述第 二控制訊號來驅動發光二極體背光模組中的至少一第二色 彩(例如藍色)之發光二極體,藉以致使所述第二色彩(亦 即藍色)之發光二極體能呈現至少兩種不同波長的第二色 彩。相似地,本發明所提供的發光二極體背光模組驅動方 法亦可以依據所述第一控制訊號或所述第二控制訊號來驅 動發光二極體背光模組中的至少一第三色彩(例如紅色) 之發光二極體,藉以致使所述第三色彩(亦即紅色)之發 光二極體能呈現至少兩種不同波長的第三色彩(亦即紅 色)。 氣T、上所述,本發明所提供的發光二極體背光模組驅動 衣置與方法適於驅動現今一般的發光二極體背光模組,其 主要是因為綠、藍兩色發光二極體之晶片材質為三元素半 導體材料(其材料特性為受壓電效應後會產生藍移),而 19 201003217 i u/u/z.〇jjEZ1TW 26705twf.doc/n 紅色發光二極體之晶片材質為四元素半導體材料(其材料 特性為受熱後會產生紅移),所以當紅、綠、藍三色發光 一極體於相異兩晝面期間受到不同責任週期的脈波寬度調 ' 變说號驅動時,二者會於所述兩相異晝面期間各別產生兩 相異波長的紅、綠、藍色,藉此再透過混色後,即可致使 人眼所感受到的色域範圍為多變形色域,亦即至少四邊形 以上的色域。 f 也亦因如此,本發明所提供的發光二極體背光模組驅The tZITW 26705 twf.doc/n body backlight module driving device 305 is a system independent of the liquid crystal display 300, but is not limited thereto according to the spirit of the present invention. In other words, the LED backlight module driving device 305 of the above embodiment is built in the timing controller 307 in another embodiment of the present invention, thereby achieving the technical effects as desired in the above embodiments. . In this regard, those having ordinary knowledge in the field of the present invention should be able to implement the embodiment in which the LED backlight module driving device 305 is built in the timing controller 307 according to the teachings of the above embodiments. It will not be repeated. In addition, since the current LED backlight module is often provided with a white light-emitting diode, the wafer material of the white light-emitting diode has a three-element semiconductor material and a small portion of the phosphor ( Phosphorescently, the light-emitting diode backlight module driving device 305 of the present invention can still drive a light-emitting diode backlight module equipped with a white light-emitting diode, so that the liquid crystal display to be applied to the polygonal color gamut The purpose. Based on the disclosure of the above embodiments, a method for driving a backlight diode module will be incorporated below for those skilled in the relevant art to which the present invention pertains. FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing a driving method of a light-emitting diode backlight module according to an embodiment of the invention. Referring to FIG. 7, the driving method of the LED backlight module of the present embodiment includes the following steps: First, as described in step S701, a first control signal and a second control signal are alternately provided according to a switching signal. In this embodiment, the switching signal is provided by the timing control of the liquid crystal display. 18 2010032LZ EZ1TW 26705twf.doc/n Next, as described in step S703, driving at least one first color (eg, green) in the LED backlight module according to the first control signal or the second control signal The light emitting diode is such that the first color (ie, green) light emitting diode can exhibit a first color (ie, green) of at least two different wavelengths. In this embodiment, the first control signal is a pulse width modulation signal having a plurality of different duty cycles, and the second control signal is a pulse width modulation signal of a full duty cycle. In addition, the driving method of the LED backlight module provided in this embodiment is not limited to driving only the green light-emitting diode in the LED backlight module. More specifically, the driving method of the LED backlight module of the present invention can further drive at least one second of the LED backlight module according to the first control signal or the second control signal. A light-emitting diode of color (for example, blue), whereby the second color (ie, blue) light-emitting diode can exhibit a second color of at least two different wavelengths. Similarly, the driving method of the LED backlight module of the present invention can also drive at least one third color in the LED backlight module according to the first control signal or the second control signal ( For example, a red light emitting diode, whereby the third color (ie, red) light emitting diode can exhibit a third color (ie, red) of at least two different wavelengths. The gas T and the light-emitting diode backlight module driving device and method are suitable for driving the current general-purpose LED backlight module, mainly because of the green and blue two-color LED The material of the wafer is a three-element semiconductor material (the material property is blue-shifted by the piezoelectric effect), and the film material of the red LED is 19 201003217 iu/u/z.〇jjEZ1TW 26705twf.doc/n Four-element semiconductor material (the material property is red-shifted after being heated), so when the red, green, and blue light-emitting ones are in different dissimilar periods, the pulse width is adjusted by different duty cycles. At the same time, the two will produce two-phase different wavelengths of red, green, and blue during the two-phase dissimilar planes, thereby re-passing the color mixture, so that the color gamut that the human eye perceives is multi-deformed. The color gamut, which is the color gamut above at least the quadrilateral. f is also the case, the light-emitting diode backlight module drive provided by the invention

動裝置與方法並不需要額外加入其他基本色的發光二極體 於現今一般的發光二極體背光模組,且僅需採 的發光二極體背光模組就可以讓液晶顯示器=二J 邊形色域之目的,藉此即可提升液晶顯示器所能呈現 彩變化與影像品質。 雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以 限^本發明’任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精 和犯圍内’當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保 ϋ 範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1繪示為國際照明協會(CIE)在1931年所制定出 的色域示意圖。 疋出 示音ΐ ί綠示為習知採用四個基本色所構成的四邊形色域 圖3纟會不為本發明—實施例之液晶顯示器的系統方塊 20 201003217The moving device and method do not need to additionally add other basic color light emitting diodes to the current general LED backlight module, and only need to adopt the light emitting diode backlight module to make the liquid crystal display = two J side The purpose of the color gamut can be used to enhance the color change and image quality of the liquid crystal display. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention to any skilled person, and may be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 shows a color gamut diagram developed by the International Lighting Association (CIE) in 1931.疋 ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί 采用 采用 采用 采用 采用 采用 采用 采用 采用 采用 采用 采用 采用 采用 采用 采用 采用

JEZ1TW 26705twf.doc/n 圖4繪示為本發明一實施例之發光二 動裝置的方塊圖。 圖5繪示為本發明一實施例之液晶顯 态之色域圖。 圖6繪示為本發明一實施例之發光二極體背光模組驅 動裝置於液晶顯示器之兩相異畫面期間所提供的第一控制 訊说與弟一控制訊號的波形時序圖。 圖7緣示為本發明一實施例之發光二極體背光模組驅 動方法的流程圖。JEZ1TW 26705twf.doc/n FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a light-emitting two-way device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a view showing a color gamut of a liquid crystal display according to an embodiment of the present invention. 6 is a waveform timing diagram of a first control signal and a control signal provided during a two-phase difference between the two different screens of the liquid crystal display according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing a driving method of a light-emitting diode backlight module according to an embodiment of the invention.

【主要元件符號說明】 A、B、B’ ' B” :色域範圍 300 :液晶顯示器 301 .液晶顯示面板 303 :發光二極體背光模組 305 :發光二極體背光模組驅動裝置 307 :時序控制器 309 :閘極驅動器[Main component symbol description] A, B, B' 'B": color gamut range 300: liquid crystal display 301. liquid crystal display panel 303: light-emitting diode backlight module 305: light-emitting diode backlight module driving device 307: Timing controller 309: gate driver

极體背光模組驅 311 :源極驅動器 401 :控制單元 403 :驅動單元 SS :切換訊號 CS1、CS2 :第一、第二控制訊號 S701〜S703 :本發明一實施例之發光二極體背光模組 驅動方法流程圖的各步驟 、 21The body backlight driver 311: the source driver 401: the control unit 403: the driving unit SS: the switching signals CS1, CS2: the first and second control signals S701 to S703: the LED backlight module according to an embodiment of the invention Group Drive Method Flowchart Steps, 21

Claims (1)

201003217 --------hZITW 26705twf.doc/n 十、申請專利範圍: 1·一種發光二極體背光模組驅動裝置,包括·· —控制單元,依據一切換訊號而交替提供一第一控制 訊號與一第二控制訊號;以及 - j 了驅動單70,耦接該控制單元,依據該第一控制訊號 與该第二控制訊號其中之一以驅動該發光二極體背光模組 中的至少一第一色彩之發光二極體,藉以致使該第一色彩 ( 之發光二極體能呈現至少兩種不同波長的該第一色彩。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體背光模組 驅動裝置,其中該驅動單元更依據該第一控制訊號或該第 —控制δίΐ號來驅動該發光二極體背光模組中的至少一第二 色彩之發光一極體,藉以致使該第二色彩之發光二極體能 呈現至少兩種不同波長的該第二色彩。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之發光二極體背光模組 驅動裝置,其中該驅動單元更依據該第一控制訊號或該第 t —控制訊號來驅動該發光二極體背光模組中的至少一第三 色彩之發光一極體,藉以致使該第三色彩之發光二極體能 呈現至少兩種不同波長的該第三色彩。 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之發光二極體背光模組 驅動裴置,其中該第一色彩為綠色、該第二色彩為藍色, 而該第三色彩為紅色。 ' 5.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體背光模組 - 驅動裝置,其中該第一控制訊號為具有多數個不同責任週 期的脈波寬度調變訊號,而該第二控制訊號為一全責任週 22 201003217 1 v/v/^ulJ£ZlTW 26705twf,doc/n 期的脈波寬度調變訊號。 6·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之發光二極體背光模組 驅動裝置’其中該切換訊號由—液晶顯示器之—時序 ' 器所提供。 - 7.一種發光二極體背光模組驅動方法,包括下列步驟: 依據一切換讯號而交替提供一第—控制訊號與一第二 控制訊號;以及 (依據該第一控制訊號與該第二控制訊號其中之—來驅 動該發光二極體背光模組中的至少一第一色彩之發光二極 體,藉以致使該第-色彩之發光二極體能呈現至少兩種不 同波長的該第一色彩。 8.如申請專纖圍第7項所述之發光二極體背光模組 驅動方法’更包括下列步驟: 依據該第一控制訊號或該第二控制訊號來驅動該發光 二極體背光餘中的至少—第二色彩之發光二極體,^以 致使該第二色彩之發光二極體能呈現至少兩種不同波長的 ϋ 該第二色彩;以及 依據s亥第一控制訊號或該第二控制訊號來驅動該發光 一極體Θ光模組中的至少一第三色彩之發光二極體,藉以 致使該第三色彩之發光二極體能呈現至少兩種不同波長的 該第三色彩。 ' 9.如申請專利範圍第8項所述之發光二極體背光模組 驅動方法,其中該第一色彩為綠色、該第二色彩為藍色, 而該弟二色彩為紅色。 23 201003217 …EZ1TW 26705twf.doc/n •如申請專利範圍第7項所述之發光二極體背光模 、、且驅動方法’其巾該第—㈣峨為具有錄個不同責任 週期的脈波寬度調變訊號,而該第二控制訊號為—全責任 週期的脈波寬度調變訊號。 11.如巾專利範圍第7項所述之發光二極體背光模 、、且驅動方法,其巾勒換訊號由—液晶顯示器之 制器所提供。 12. —種液晶顯示器,包括: —液晶顯示面板,用以顯示一影像晝面; -發光二極體背光模組’配置於該液晶顯示面板的下 」,且具有至少-第-色彩、一第二色彩及—第三色彩之 毛光—極體’用以提供該液晶顯示面板所需的面光源;以201003217 --------hZITW 26705twf.doc/n X. Patent application scope: 1. A light-emitting diode backlight module driving device, including a control unit, alternately providing a first according to a switching signal a control signal and a second control signal; and a driving unit 70 coupled to the control unit, and driving the LED backlight module according to one of the first control signal and the second control signal The at least one first color of the light emitting diode, thereby causing the first color (the light emitting diode to exhibit the first color of at least two different wavelengths. 2. The illuminating two according to claim 1 The driving unit of the backlight unit, wherein the driving unit drives the at least one second color of the LED in the backlight module according to the first control signal or the first control δ ΐ , The light-emitting diode of the second color is capable of exhibiting the second color of the second color. The light-emitting diode backlight module driving device according to claim 2, wherein the driving single And driving the at least one third color of the LED in the LED backlight module according to the first control signal or the t-control signal, so that the LED of the third color can exhibit at least The illuminating diode backlight module driving device of the third aspect of the invention, wherein the first color is green and the second color is blue, and The light-emitting diode backlight module-driven device according to claim 1, wherein the first control signal is a pulse width modulation having a plurality of different duty cycles. Signal, and the second control signal is a full responsibility week 22 201003217 1 v/v/^ulJ£ZlTW 26705twf, doc/n period pulse width modulation signal. 6. As described in claim 1 The LED backlight module driving device 'where the switching signal is provided by the liquid crystal display-timer'. - 7. A driving method of the LED backlight module, comprising the following steps: according to a switching signal alternately Providing a first control signal and a second control signal; and (in accordance with the first control signal and the second control signal, driving the at least one first color of the light-emitting diode backlight module The polar body, so that the first color LED can exhibit the first color of at least two different wavelengths. 8. The method for driving the LED backlight module as described in claim 7 The method includes the following steps: driving, according to the first control signal or the second control signal, at least the second color of the LED of the backlight of the LED backlight, so that the LED of the second color can be Presenting at least two different wavelengths of the second color; and driving the at least one third color LED in the light-emitting one-pole light-emitting module according to the first control signal or the second control signal So that the third color of the light emitting diode can exhibit the third color of at least two different wavelengths. 9. The method of driving a light-emitting diode backlight module according to claim 8, wherein the first color is green, the second color is blue, and the second color is red. 23 201003217 ...EZ1TW 26705twf.doc/n • The light-emitting diode backlight module according to claim 7 of the patent application, and the driving method 'the towel--(four) 峨 is a pulse width having a different duty cycle The modulation signal is modulated, and the second control signal is a pulse width modulation signal of a full duty cycle. 11. The light-emitting diode backlight module of claim 7, wherein the towel replacement signal is provided by a liquid crystal display device. 12. A liquid crystal display comprising: - a liquid crystal display panel for displaying an image plane; - a light emitting diode backlight module 'disposed under the liquid crystal display panel" and having at least a - color - The second color and the third color of the hair-pole body are used to provide the surface light source required for the liquid crystal display panel; 北^f光二極體背絲組驅動裝置,_接該發光二極體 :先,、、且,用以接收—切換訊號,並依據―第―控制訊號 =弟二控制訊號來各別驅動該第—色彩、該第二色彩及^ =弟二色衫的發光二極體,藉以致使該第—色彩 波三色彩的發光二極體能各別呈現至少兩;重不; /長的該第—色彩、該第二色彩及該第三色彩。 括請專利範圍第12項所述之液晶顯示器,更包 T序控制’祕該發光二極體背絲 用以提供勒触號。 動裝置’ 糾L4.如申請糊範㈣13項所狀液晶輪器,立中 〜毛光—極體背光模組驅動裝置包括: ’、 24 ^EZITW 26705twf doc/n 201003217 ,而該時序控制器’用以依據該切換訊 空制訊號與該第二控制訊號;以及 έ㈣早70接雜卿元與該發光二極體背光槿 •π;:控制訊號或該第二控制訊號來各= i:ir!色彩及該第三色彩之發光二極趙,= 致使料-色彩、該f二色彩及該第 ,以 色彩及該第三色彩。n波長的該第—色彩、該第二 15. 如申請專利範圍第13項 曰_ „背光模組驅鱗置内二Ϊ中 16. 如申請專利範圍第12 ,控制⑽中。 該第-控制訊號為1有多數個^ ^之液θθ顯示器,其中 變訊號,而該第二控制訊號的脈波寬度調 變訊號。 貝彳週功的脈波寬度調 17. 如申請專利範圍第12 U =:色彩為綠色、該第二色彩為藍色色i: 25North ^f optical diode back wire group driving device, _ connected to the light emitting diode: first,, and, for receiving - switching signals, and according to the "first control signal = brother two control signals to drive the respective The first color, the second color, and the light-emitting diode of the second color shirt, so that the first color-wave three-color light-emitting diode can present at least two; the weight is not; the long one- Color, the second color, and the third color. The liquid crystal display described in claim 12 of the patent scope is further provided with a T-sequence control to provide a tactile number. Actuator 'Like L4. If you apply for the paste (4) 13 items of liquid crystal wheel, Lizhong ~ Maoguang - polar body backlight module drive device includes: ', 24 ^ EZITW 26705twf doc / n 201003217, and the timing controller ' And according to the switching signal and the second control signal; and έ (4) early 70 and the LED backlight 槿•π;: control signal or the second control signal each = i: ir The color and the second color of the illuminating dipole Zhao, = the material - the color, the f two colors and the first, the color and the third color. The first color of the n-wavelength, the second 15. The scope of the third aspect of the patent application is 曰 _ „ backlight module drive scale inside the second 16 16. In the patent scope 12, control (10). The first control The signal is 1 with a majority of ^^ liquid θθ display, wherein the variable signal, and the second control signal pulse width modulation signal. Bellow Zhou Gong pulse width adjustment 17. If the patent scope is 12 U = : color is green, the second color is blue i: 25
TW97125749A 2008-07-08 2008-07-08 Liquid crystal display and light emitting diode backlight module driving apparatus and method thereof TWI363226B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI460506B (en) * 2011-09-02 2014-11-11 Univ Feng Chia Back light module and display device using the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI460506B (en) * 2011-09-02 2014-11-11 Univ Feng Chia Back light module and display device using the same

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