201002919 六、發明說明： 此申請案係2〇〇8年3月山 上 干月3曰棱出之美國臨時專利申請 案第61/033,217號的連續申士主安 J迓項甲μ案，其内容係全部以引用的 方式併入本文中。 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明有關將一表面i士爐、、s # Λ , 衣®、·、σ構通常為板件黏著至在下方 之下部結構的震置’諸如一用於腺抑从 用於將鄰接之板件鎖固至一大 的下部結構之設備，該下έ士姓山々 点卜邛結構由各種托樑所組成。 【先前技術】 為著要黏著該表面板件之曰沾, 双什 < 目的，包括、但不限於甲板、 船塢、踏板、屋頂甲板、莫换此 极者陸板、眺望台、游泳池曱板、 及平臺之結構能及確實使用兮如ρη 4 M w 貝仗用。褒相冋之下部結構技術。該技 術具有很多元#，包括、但不限於一由支柱、橫樑、托樑 吊架H管集箱 '及儀錶板件所組成之下部結構。該 下部結構之目的係提供-基底，典型由板件所組成之水平 表面被放下及黏著至該基底。典型地，一水平表面之板件 被配置成彼此晚連，且在—角度橫亙地安置越過該等托 樑，該角度充分允許該等托樑牢靠地停靠及提供一將它們 緊固至該等托樑之區域。 以歷史觀點，該等表面姑Im A ，^ 衣甶扳件係使用釘子或螺絲緊固至 §亥等托樑。更近來，一此±σ /± m ώ 二表面板件已使用隱藏式緊固裝置 被緊固至該下部结權：，句Γ楚#上Μ _ 1 Μ等隱藏式緊固裝置有時候被稱為 彈夾或僅只稱為隱藏式緊固件。 當被使用於甲板之禮4^ λ· . 稱4時，當作一將表面板件附接至 201002919 :下部結構之方式的㈣及釘子已經證實產生數個缺點。 〇人一般不喜愛緊固件之頭部的結果圖案之外觀，其顯示 越過該甲板之表面。此外，&多緊固件被塗上與該等甲： 表面板件之顏色不一致的顏色，又建立另一不吸引人的美 學結果。於很多案例中，不管所使用之緊固件，意圖驅動 -緊固件經過該甲板表面板件及進人該下部結構之結果導 致該緊固件之頭部不完全地埋入或隱蔽進入該木材。相同 地，木材甲板板件由於濕氣損失之固有的收縮量能造成該 板件收縮離開該頭部，造成該相同之狀態。這不只是美學 地無吸引力的等，其產生—不安全因t，且通常導致需: 移去該突出之緊固件及重新安裝之’或於其位置中之另一 緊固件，如此需要額外之安裝時間及成本。 其他可於安裝期間發生的美學問題係當設定該頭部時 之表面的損傷、當驅動該緊固件進入該甲板板件表面時之 位移材料的迅速消現或分裂、及當移去一被安裝或被局部 安裝之緊固件時產生-大孔洞，_ f固件之頭部未能設定 在低於該板件之表面’ 3戈當吾人必需安裝一緊固件經過該 ▼板表面板件及進入一存在於該下部結構中之木節時未能 設定。一旦被安裝，很多緊固件最後生銹，在該等甲板表 面板件上產生褪色或色料擴散。 雖然一些目前存在之隱藏式緊固裝置已意圖被設計成 可解決這些對於傳動緊固件安裳的缺陷之很多項’現存之 設計具有其他限制，聽任安裝者有一令人不滿的解決方 法。譬如，這些裝置的一些裝置需要由該甲板之底側安裝， 201002919 其視在該曱板下方之可使用的空間而定非總是可能的。— 些裝置係二元件/二步驟安裝，其首先係附接至該甲板表 面板件之底部，且接著需要一隨後之精確放置，導致增加 之困難度及較緩慢之安裝。一些裝置附加至該等板件間之 托樑的頂部，且進入該等甲板表面板件的側面上之—預定 位置中之溝槽，如此限制在不同及多數製造廠之板件輪廓 中使用該相同裝置之彈性。於諸如3/4对、丨吋、丨I、吋 或1 V2对之變化厚度的各種預先開槽板件之安裝中，該相同 之有限的使用缺點本身更戲劇性地呈現。#由設計，這些 裝置之很多附加至該等板件間之托樑的頂部之裝置具有較 小之按比例變化的零件及緊固件，而需要更多努力、精： 性、及对…完成安裝。當二甲板表面板件在一托：上 方頭尾相接地相合時，附加至該等板件間之托樑的 大部分裝置需要額外之表面#，用於彈失配置。這些 -有效地對㈣托樑表面之額自動敲釘機滑而， 以允許多數裝置及/或緊固件之使用，而增加計書 需要額外之安裝時間。一些隱藏式緊固件具有一 之“内建，，間隔裝置，用於強迫平行的甲板表面板件間= ^開，及能產生與該製造廠之規格或推薦相衝 此間隔裝置能產生多數甲板板件的—實⑽ 巨。 該等甲板板件㉟膨脹時或當該等托 :〃靶夠當 時變形。由於平行的曱板表面板件==失而收縮 :加至該等板件間之托樑的頂部之裝置限制可二：用^ 固件之尺寸。未能接近及移去這些彈夹緊固螺絲使得= 201002919 乎不可能沒有損壞地替換一甲板板件。 【發明内容】 一種用於將表面結構板件緊固至橫亙在下方之下部结 構的彈夾緊固件，該等表面結構板件係彼此鄰接及平行， 該彈夾緊固件包括： 一頂部區段’其具有二相反之翼片，該等翼片被插入 該等表面結構板件的側面中之溝槽， 該頂部區段由一中心區段之遠側端部延伸， 該中心區段具有至少一直立之脊柱，該脊柱被設計成 可安裝抵靠著該下部結構構件之直立平面，及 一底部區段，其由該中心區段之相反的遠側端部延 伸’ §亥底部區段具有或提供用於一附接裝置之插入。 【實施方式】 如在圖1中所看見’彈夾緊固件1 〇包括一頂部區段 12其具有一相反之翼片14、16; —中心區段18，其具有 ,一直立之脊柱，該脊柱被設計成將安裝抵靠著一托樑構件 之直立表面，及一底部區段2〇，其設有一諸如筒體之附接 裝置，該附接裝置產生一開口 22，以容納一緊固件（未示 出）°假如想要’則尖釘24能被提供於中心區段18中，且 排出孔23能被提供於該底部區段2〇中，如圖3中所顯示。 如在圓2中所看見，該等翼片I#、16之每一個可具有 連接在雙重中心區段脊柱28、30之端部的第一部分26、及 由該等第一部分26之端部延伸的第二部分32。該第一及第 一部分26、32可具有圖2中所顯示之鋸齒狀組構、或各種 201002919 其他組構，如將被看見者。該 們間之接合處較佳地係撓性的 中時提供一彈簧加載式裝配， 料所製成。 第一及第二部分26、32與它 ，當被安裝於一板件之溝槽 該板件可為由木材或合成材 /於圖2中’該等第-部分26皆由該等脊柱28、30之 =端部延伸朝向該底部區段2〇,且該等第二部心由該 部分之遠側端部在一角度延伸至遠離該底部區段20 之苐—部分。於圖4中，左側翼片34包括第—部分36，其 ^該脊柱28 t遠側端部延伸朝向該底部區@ 2〇;及第二區 ^ 38 ’其由該第—部分36之遠側端部在-角度延伸至該第 —部分36’且遠離該中心區段18。在該彈夹緊固件的相反 側面上之第二翼片40包括第_部分42，其延伸遠離該脊柱 30之遠側端部及遠離該底部區段2〇;及第二區段44，其自 該第一部分42之遠側端部由該第一部分42在一角度往下 地延伸至該第一部分42,大致上朝向該底部區段2〇二 立相同地，於圖5中，左侧翼片46包括一延伸遠離該底 4區段20之第一部分48、及一延伸朝向該底部區段2〇之 第了區段50。右側翼片52包括一延伸遠離該底部區段2〇 之第一區段54、及一向後延伸朝向該底部區段2〇之二 段 56。 °〇 於圖6中，左側翼片58包括一延伸朝向該底部區段2〇 之第一部分60、及一大致上延伸遠離該底部區段2〇之第二 區段62。右側翼片64具有一延伸朝向該底部區段2〇之第 —部分00、及一延伸遠離該底部區段2〇之第二部分68。 201002919 σ ^圖7中’左側翼# 70具有一第一部分72，其與該底 部區段。20相反而垂直地延伸遠離該中心區段u之端部； ^ 品又74，其延伸朝向該底部區段20 ,且係彎曲至接 者延伸朝向該签^一 re 70 第^^又72。一右側翼片76包括第一區段 78:其在一大致上垂直之#向中延伸遠離該中心區段a之 端I5及第一區段80，其在一斜角延伸遠離該第一區段78 之遠側端部至該中心區段18, f曲與接著向後延伸朝向該 第一區段7 8。 於圖8中，左側翼片82由該中心區段18向外延伸及 遠離該底部區段20，且往下彎曲遠離該中心區段18，但大 致上朝向該底部區段2〇。右側翼片84係該左側翼片Μ之 鏡像。 於圖9中n則翼片86大致上往下延伸遠離該中心區 段18之遠側端部朝向該底部區& 2〇，且接著向上彎曲遠離 該底部區段20’尚延伸遠離該中心區段18。一右側翼片88 係該翼片86之鏡像。 於圖10中，左側翼片90包括第一區段92，其在一大 致上垂直之方向中延伸遠離該中心區段18之遠侧端部。第 二部分94大致上延伸垂直於該第一區段92，且第三區段 96大致上垂直於該第二區段94延伸朝向該中心區段Μ之 中心軸。右側翼片98係該左側翼片9〇之鏡像，且包括第 一部分100、第二部分102、及第三部分1〇4。 於圖11中，該中心部分18A具有單—脊柱，而不是其 他圖面中之中心部分18的雙脊柱。—末端部分1Q6具有由 9 201002919 該中心區段18A的一端部延伸之連續式元件，該中心區段 1 8 A之端系遠離該底部區段2〇。該末端區段（〇6包括第 一翼片108,其具有由該中心區段18八之遠側端部垂直地延 伸至該左側的第一部分丨1〇、形成該左側翼片ι〇8之第二部 分112及第二部分114。第四部分116、第五部分第 八邻刀120、及第七部分j22形成該右側翼片。如所顯示， 該第七部> 122係彎曲的。該左側翼片及右侧翼片係彼此 連續的。 於圖12中，左側翼片124具有第一部分126，其由該 脊柱28之遠側端部延伸遠離該中心區段，而大致上垂直於 該中心區段。第二部分128由該第一部分126之遠側端部 向後延伸朝向該脊柱28。第三部分13〇由該第二部分128 之遠側端部延伸。第二翼片132包括第一部分134、第二部 分1 36、及第三部分丨38，且係該左側翼片i 24之鏡像。 本發明之彈夾緊固件能夠以數個方式製成，如在圖 1 3 - 2 1中所看見。 圖13中之彈夾緊固件係類似於圖丨及6中之彈夾緊固 件。該彈夾緊固件係由金屬或另一合適材料之單一元件所 形成，該中心區段18具有二平行之脊柱28、3〇及一相當 大的寬度W。该開口 2 2被導向於該中心區段18的寬度w 之方向中，且大致上垂直於該等翼片之朝外邊緣12A及 12B。該等翼片大致上垂直於該開口 22之中心及大致上在 方向B中垂直於έ亥中心區段之中心轴a (圖2)延伸出。圖 14中之彈夾緊固件係類似於圖13中之彈夾緊固件但在中 10 201002919 心區段中具有尖釘。於圖15中，該底部區段2〇及該中心 區段18之部分係由模製塑膠所形成，且由另一材料所製成 之金屬翼片或諸翼片被放置於該塑膠中。201002919 VI. Description of the invention: This application is the case of the continuous application of the Supreme Court of the United States, No. 61/033,217 of the US Provisional Patent Application No. 61/033,217. This is incorporated herein by reference. [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a surface of an oven, s # Λ, 衣, 、, σ, which is usually a plate attached to a lower portion of the structure, such as a gland From the apparatus for locking the adjacent panels to a large lower structure, the lower gentleman's surname is composed of various joists. [Prior Art] In order to adhere to the surface plate, the purpose is to include, but is not limited to, the deck, the dock, the pedal, the roof deck, the replacement of the extreme land, the gazebo, the swimming pool seesaw And the structure of the platform can be used and indeed used, such as ρη 4 M w. The structure of the structure below the 。. The technology has a number of elements #, including, but not limited to, a lower structure consisting of a pillar, a beam, a joist hanger H-tube header, and an instrument panel. The purpose of the substructure is to provide a substrate, typically a horizontal surface consisting of a panel that is lowered and adhered to the substrate. Typically, the panels of a horizontal surface are configured to be connected to each other at a later time and are disposed transversely across the joists at an angle that allows the joists to rest securely and provide a means of securing them to the The area of the joist. From a historical point of view, these surface IIm A, ^ 甶 甶 甶 使用 使用 使用 使用 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 § § 。 More recently, the ±σ /± m ώ two surface plate has been fastened to the lower right using a concealed fastening device: the hidden fastening device such as Sentence #上Μ _ 1 有 is sometimes It is called a clip or just a hidden fastener. When used as a deck ritual 4^ λ·. 4, as a way to attach the surface panel to 201002919: the lower structure (4) and nails have proven to produce several disadvantages. Deaf people generally do not like the appearance of the resulting pattern on the head of the fastener, which is shown across the surface of the deck. In addition, & multiple fasteners are painted with colors that are inconsistent with the color of the surface panels, creating another unattractive aesthetic result. In many cases, regardless of the fastener used, the intention to drive the fastener through the deck surface panel and into the lower structure results in the head of the fastener not being completely buried or concealed into the wood. Similarly, the inherent shrinkage of the wood deck panels due to moisture loss can cause the panels to contract away from the head, resulting in the same condition. This is not just aesthetically unattractive, etc., which arises - unsafe because of t, and usually results in the need to: remove the protruding fastener and reinstall it or another fastener in its position, so additional Installation time and cost. Other aesthetic issues that may occur during installation are damage to the surface when the head is set, rapid distraction or splitting of the displacement material when the fastener is driven into the deck surface, and when removed. Or when the fasteners are partially installed - large holes, the head of the _ f firmware can not be set below the surface of the plate. 3 3 When we have to install a fastener through the surface of the ▼ plate and enter a It was not set when it was present in the knot in the lower structure. Once installed, many of the fasteners eventually rust, causing fading or colorant spread on the deck components of the deck. While some of the currently available concealed fastening devices have been designed to address many of the deficiencies of the transmission fasteners, there are other limitations to the existing design, and the installer has an unsatisfactory solution. For example, some of these devices need to be mounted from the underside of the deck, 201002919. It is not always possible to see the available space below the seesaw. - These devices are two-element/two-step installations that are first attached to the bottom of the deck of the deck, and then require a subsequent precise placement, resulting in increased difficulty and slower installation. Some means are attached to the top of the joists between the panels and into the grooves in the predetermined position on the sides of the deck surface panels, thus limiting the use of the panels in different and most manufacturers' panels The flexibility of the same device. This same limited use disadvantage is manifested more dramatically in the installation of various pre-grooved panels such as 3/4 pairs, 丨吋, 丨I, 或 or 1 V2 pairs of varying thicknesses. # By design, many of these devices are attached to the top of the joists between the plates with smaller scaled parts and fasteners, requiring more effort, precision, and installation. . Most of the devices attached to the joists between the plates require an additional surface # for the lost configuration when the surface plates of the plates are in abutment with the top and bottom of the plates. These - effectively the (4) joist surface is automatically slippery to allow for the use of most devices and/or fasteners, and the addition of books requires additional installation time. Some concealed fasteners have a "built-in, spacer" that is used to force parallel deck surfaces between panels = ^ open, and can produce contrasts with the manufacturer's specifications or recommendations. This spacer can produce most decks. The plate-solid (10) is huge. When the deck plates 35 are inflated or when the brackets are: the target is deformed at the time. Because the parallel plate surface plates == lost and contracted: added to the plates The top of the joist can be limited to two: using the size of the firmware. Failure to access and remove the clip fastening screws makes it possible to replace a deck panel without damage. [Summary] Fastening the surface structural panel to the clip fasteners that are transversely below the lower structure, the surface structural panels being adjacent and parallel to each other, the clip fastener comprising: a top section 'having two opposite wings a sheet, the fins being inserted into a groove in a side surface of the surface structural panel, the top section extending from a distal end of a central section having at least an upright spine, the spine Designed to be safe Mounted against the upright plane of the lower structural member, and a bottom section extending from the opposite distal end of the central section. The bottom section has or provides for insertion of an attachment means. [Embodiment] As seen in Figure 1, 'the clip fastener 1 〇 includes a top section 12 having an opposite flap 14, 16; a central section 18 having an upright spine, The spine is designed to be mounted against an upright surface of a joist member, and a bottom section 2 is provided with an attachment means such as a barrel that creates an opening 22 for receiving a fastener (not shown) ° If desired, then the spike 24 can be provided in the central section 18, and the venting aperture 23 can be provided in the bottom section 2, as shown in Figure 3. As in the circle As seen in 2, each of the fins I#, 16 can have a first portion 26 joined to the ends of the dual central section spines 28, 30, and a second extending from the ends of the first portions 26 Portion 32. The first and first portions 26, 32 may have a sawtooth configuration as shown in FIG. Or various 201002919 other configurations, such as those to be seen. The joints between the two are preferably flexible, and are provided in a spring-loaded assembly. The first and second portions 26, 32 are It, when mounted in a groove of a panel, may be made of wood or composite material / in Figure 2, the first portion 26 extends from the end of the spine 28, 30 toward the bottom Section 2〇, and the second core extends from the distal end of the portion at an angle away from the 苐-portion of the bottom section 20. In Figure 4, the left side flap 34 includes a first portion 36. The distal end of the spine 28 t extends toward the bottom region @ 2〇; and the second region ^ 38 ' extends from the distal end of the first portion 36 at an angle to the first portion 36' And away from the central section 18. The second flap 40 on the opposite side of the clip fastener includes a first portion 42 that extends away from the distal end of the spine 30 and away from the bottom section 2; and a second section 44 The distal end of the first portion 42 extends from the first portion 42 downwardly at an angle to the first portion 42 substantially perpendicularly toward the bottom portion 2, in FIG. 5, the left side flap 46 includes a first portion 48 that extends away from the bottom 4 section 20 and a first section 50 that extends toward the bottom section 2〇. The right side flap 52 includes a first section 54 extending away from the bottom section 2〇 and a second section 56 extending rearwardly toward the bottom section 2〇. In Fig. 6, the left side flap 58 includes a first portion 60 that extends toward the bottom section 2〇, and a second section 62 that extends generally away from the bottom section 2〇. The right side flap 64 has a first portion 00 extending toward the bottom portion 2〇 and a second portion 68 extending away from the bottom portion 2〇. 201002919 σ ^ The left side wing # 70 in Fig. 7 has a first portion 72 that is associated with the bottom section. The opposite end extends vertically away from the end of the central section u; and the product 74 extends toward the bottom section 20 and is curved until the extension extends toward the sign. A right side flap 76 includes a first section 78 that extends away from the end I5 of the central section a and the first section 80 in a generally vertical direction, extending away from the first section at an oblique angle The distal end of the segment 78 to the central section 18, f is curved and then extends rearwardly toward the first section 78. In Figure 8, the left side flap 82 extends outwardly from the central section 18 and away from the bottom section 20 and is bent downwardly away from the central section 18, but generally toward the bottom section 2〇. The right side flap 84 is a mirror image of the left side flap. In FIG. 9, n the fins 86 extend substantially downwardly away from the distal end of the central section 18 toward the bottom section & 2, and then are bent upwardly away from the bottom section 20' yet extending away from the center. Section 18. A right side flap 88 is a mirror image of the flap 86. In Fig. 10, the left side flap 90 includes a first section 92 that extends away from the distal end of the central section 18 in a generally vertical direction. The second portion 94 extends generally perpendicular to the first section 92, and the third section 96 extends generally perpendicular to the second section 94 toward a central axis of the central section Μ. The right side flap 98 is a mirror image of the left side flap 9 and includes a first portion 100, a second portion 102, and a third portion 1〇4. In Fig. 11, the central portion 18A has a single-spiral, rather than a double spine of the central portion 18 in the other plane. The end portion 1Q6 has a continuous element extending from one end of the central section 18A of 9 201002919, the end of the central section 18 8 being remote from the bottom section 2〇. The end section (〇6 includes a first flap 108 having a first portion 垂直1〇 extending perpendicularly from the distal end of the central section 18 to the left side, forming the left flap ι8 The second portion 112 and the second portion 114. The fourth portion 116, the fifth portion eighth eighth knife 120, and the seventh portion j22 form the right side flap. As shown, the seventh portion > 122 is curved. The left side flap and the right side flap are continuous with one another. In Figure 12, the left side flap 124 has a first portion 126 that extends away from the central section by the distal end of the spine 28 and is substantially perpendicular to The central section 128 extends rearwardly from the distal end of the first portion 126 toward the spine 28. The third portion 13 is extended by the distal end of the second portion 128. The second flap 132 includes The first portion 134, the second portion 136, and the third portion 丨38 are mirror images of the left side flap i 24. The clip fastener of the present invention can be fabricated in a number of ways, as in Figure 133-2 Seen in Figure 1. The clip fasteners in Figure 13 are similar to the clip fasteners in Figures 6 and 6. The clip fastener is formed from a single element of metal or another suitable material having a plurality of parallel spines 28, 3 and a substantial width W. The opening 22 is directed to the central section 18 is oriented in the direction of the width w and substantially perpendicular to the outwardly facing edges 12A and 12B of the fins. The fins are substantially perpendicular to the center of the opening 22 and substantially perpendicular to the center of the circle in the direction B The central axis a of the segment (Fig. 2) extends. The clip fastener of Fig. 14 is similar to the clip fastener of Fig. 13 but has a spike in the heart segment of the 10 201002919. In Fig. 15, The bottom section 2 and a portion of the central section 18 are formed from molded plastic, and metal fins or fins made of another material are placed in the plastic.
於圖1 6中，該彈夾緊固件係由金屬線、而非金屬薄板 所製成’如於其他圖面中。於圖17中’該彈夾緊固件係由 金屬線所製成，但該等翼片譬如具有一類似於圖13中之翼 片的深度。圖π中之彈夾緊固件亦具有—尖釘或釘子14〇, 其可於安裝期間被錘打進人—托樑。於圖18中，該緊固件 係類似於圖15中之緊固件，但該等翼片係由金屬線所製 成，且該中心區段的一部分係實心的。 該中心區段係由金屬薄板所製成 於圖19中 該中心區段中具有單一脊柱之單一元件結構。射心區段 大致上垂直於該等翼片延伸。於圖2〇中’取代在圖19中 所看見之緊固件開口提供一尖釘142。於圖21中，該底部 及中、區&係由塑膠或另一合適之材料所製成，且金屬薄 板翼片被插入在該塑膠之側面中。 現在將敘述本發明之緊固件被安裝在甲板中及用於將 曱板板件鎖固至托樑之方式。 本發明之彈夾緊固件能被使用於戶外甲板，如圖22中 所顯示。於圖22中，坐落鄰接住宅2〇2之甲板2〇〇具有複 數隔開之托樑204。甲板板# 2〇6(在圖22中顯示二板件） 大致上平行於該甲板之長尺寸延伸，且較佳地是在一長邊 緣208開始。額外之板件2〇6典型使用一不緊密貼合之裝 置被彼此鄰接地安裝越過該等托樑2〇4。 ' 11 201002919 該等板件具有沿著其内側邊緣隔開之溝槽2丨〇，如在圖 23中所看見。該等溝槽210可被該製造廠、或在該工作位 址所生產。任何合適之直立的溝槽位置可被使用，但於大 約3/8吋的最小溝槽深度中之1/8吋至3/1 6吋厚度的溝槽係 較佳的’以確保適當之安裝。 該第一板件206係以螺絲207安裝在一側面上（圖22)， 使一彈夾緊固件214之翼片邊緣212被放置於該溝槽21〇 中，如圖23中所顯示。如果該緊固件具有尖釘，該彈夹之 具有尖釘的側面將面朝該托樑。該彈炎接著於箭頭215之 方向中被往下推及朝向該甲板板件，直至其係在鄰接一直 立表面217的大致上直立之位置中與其之中心區段對齊， 如於圖24A及24B中所看見者。 可確保該板件之溝槽的 該彈夾在該翼片或脊骨 該彈夾之翼片的形狀被設計成 頂部及底部間之適貼配合。然而， 結構之某一彎曲係正常的。 隹圖23中之右側翼片 拖入圖24A中之溝梓？ ] n 該彈夾係、在箭頭218之方向中旋轉，直至該彈“Μ η大：上垂直卿204之頂部表面對齊一合適之螺鮮 或另-緊固裝置接著被驅動經過該彈夾之開口，如在圖 及圖25中所看見者。當該螺絲被鎖固時，★亥彈夾 有尖釘側面將本身稍微埋藏進入該托樑2〇4之側面 - 一彈夾2丨4係接著在選定（較佳地係 。 溝槽位置鎖固於該等托樑之任—側 ” 部托樑 見者’確保如藉由建築法規可適 ’如在圖26中所看 用之最大緊固件跨距不被 12 201002919 超過。在安裝該等緊固件之後，一 示诒貼合之工且彳去击 出）能被使用於該已安裝的板件2〇6及 八 206 ^ ^ ^ -xr 、文裝的下一板件 206之間。该下-板件2G6能被 Ύ^ 稍微向上之角唐， 且使其開槽之側面定位在該安裝 农坪火之突出左側翼上 方，如圖27中所顯示。該甲板板 、 件被推向该彈夾(箭頭218) 及在下（前頭220)至該托樑結構上。此製程被重複，直至輔 上該整個甲板表面。該最後之板件係以螺絲安裝，經過其 在该外部邊緣之面，如以該第一板In Fig. 16, the clip fastener is made of metal wire instead of a thin metal sheet as shown in the other figures. In Fig. 17, the clip fasteners are made of metal wires, but the fins have a depth similar to that of the flaps of Fig. 13. The clip fastener in Figure π also has a spike or nail 14〇 that can be hammered into the man-joint during installation. In Figure 18, the fastener is similar to the fastener of Figure 15, but the fins are made of wire and a portion of the central section is solid. The central section is made of sheet metal in a single element structure having a single spine in the central section in Fig. 19. The centring section extends generally perpendicular to the fins. A spike 142 is provided in Fig. 2A instead of the fastener opening seen in Fig. 19. In Fig. 21, the bottom and the middle, the area & are made of plastic or another suitable material, and the metal foil flap is inserted into the side of the plastic. The manner in which the fastener of the present invention is installed in a deck and used to lock the slab panel to the joist will now be described. The clip fastener of the present invention can be used on an outdoor deck as shown in FIG. In Fig. 22, the deck 2, which is adjacent to the house 2〇2, has a plurality of spaced apart joists 204. Deck panels #2〇6 (two panels shown in Fig. 22) extend generally parallel to the long dimension of the deck, and preferably begin at a long edge 208. The additional panels 2〇6 are typically mounted adjacent to each other over the joists 2〇4 using a non-close fitting arrangement. ' 11 201002919 The panels have grooves 2 隔开 spaced along their inner edges, as seen in FIG. The trenches 210 can be produced by the manufacturer or at the job site. Any suitable upright groove location can be used, but a groove of 1/8 inch to 3/16 inch thickness in a minimum groove depth of about 3/8 inch is preferred to ensure proper installation. . The first panel 206 is mounted on one side with a screw 207 (Fig. 22) such that the flap edge 212 of a clip fastener 214 is placed in the groove 21, as shown in Fig. 23. If the fastener has a spike, the side of the clip with the spike will face the joist. The blast is then pushed down in the direction of arrow 215 toward the deck panel until it is aligned with its central section in a generally upright position adjacent the upstanding surface 217, as in Figures 24A and 24B. Seen in the middle. The clip of the groove of the panel can be secured to the flap or spine. The shape of the flap of the clip is designed to fit the top and bottom. However, a certain curvature of the structure is normal.右侧The right wing in Figure 23 is dragged into the groove in Figure 24A? n The magazine is rotated in the direction of arrow 218 until the bullet "large": the top surface of the upper vertical 204 is aligned with a suitable screw or another - the fastening device is then driven through the magazine The opening, as seen in the figure and Figure 25. When the screw is locked, the side of the clip has a spiked side that buryes itself slightly into the side of the joist 2〇4 - a magazine 2丨4 Then, at the selected (preferably, the groove position is locked to the side of the joist - the side), the joist sees 'ensures that it can be adapted by the building regulations' as shown in Figure 26 The firmware span is not exceeded by 12 201002919. After the fasteners are installed, a splicing work can be used for the installed plates 2〇6 and 8206^^^ Xr, between the next board 206 of the text. The lower-plate member 2G6 can be slightly angled upwards and its grooved side is positioned above the protruding left side wing of the installed agricultural fire, as shown in FIG. The deck plate, the piece is pushed toward the magazine (arrow 218) and the lower (front head 220) onto the joist structure. This process is repeated until the entire deck surface is attached. The last plate is mounted by screws, passing over the outer edge of the outer edge, such as the first plate
做汁 系絲2〇7亦可被使 用在該等板件之端部，如在圖26中所看見者。 藉由將-彈夾⑺4)放置在該托樑（2〇4)之任一側面上， 不會延伸越過該甲板之整個表面的板件（222、224)可被對頭 接合，如在圖28中所看見者，該二甲板板件重疊在該托樑 上方。該等甲板板件能在相對該骨架結構成45度之角度被 放置’假如想要，則藉由切割甲板敷層的一小三角形元：， 以裝配在該甲板骨架結構的一角落中，使其開槽之側面提 供該想要之角度。 雖然本發明之原理已在上面有關特定之設備及應用被 敘述’將了解此敘述係僅只被當作範例m皮視為本發 明之範圍的一限制。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係按照本發明的一實施例所製成之彈夾緊固件的 透視圖； 圖2係圖1之彈夾緊固件的邊視圖； 圖3係圖1之彈夾緊固件的側視圖； 13 201002919 圖4係圖1之彈央聲15] /生λα F u件的—供選擇之實施例的邊視 圖； 圖5係圖1之彈夾腎因杜私 、 半的另一供選擇之實施例的邊 視圖； 圖6係圖1之彈夾緊固件的另 供選擇之實施例的邊 視圖， 圖7係圖1之彈夾緊固件的另一 供選擇之實施例的邊 視圖， 圖8係圖1之彈夾緊固杜& Q 系U件的另一供選擇之實施例的邊 視圖， 圖9係圖1之彈夾緊固件的另-供選擇之實施例的邊 視圖， 視圖； 圖1〇係圖1之彈失緊固件的另-供選擇之實施例的邊 視圖， 圖11係圖1之彈炎緊固件的另-供選擇之實施例的邊 視圖， 圖12係圖1之彈夾緊固件的另一供選擇之實施例的邊 圖1 3係圖1之彈夾緊固件的 圖； 供選擇之實施例的立體 圖14係圖1之彈夾緊固株 午的另一立體圖； 圖15係圖1之彈失緊固件 圖； 千的一供選擇之實施例的立體 圖16係圖1之彈夾緊固株 體 干的—供選擇之實施例的立 14 201002919 圖； 圖； 圖17係® 1之彈夹緊固件的—供 選擇之實施例的立體 圖； 圖18係圖1之彈夾緊固件的 供選擇之實施例的立體 圖； 圖19係®1之彈夾緊固件的—供 選擇之實施例的立體 圖20係圖 圖； 供選擇之實施例的立體 圖； 圖21係圖1之彈夹緊固件的-供選擇之實施例的立體 圖22係一曱板之, 千面圖，本發明能被使用在該甲板t ; 圖23係—圖解，顯示本發明之彈夾緊固件如何被安裝； 明 圖A及圖24B分別係立視圖及側視圖，顯示本發 之弹爽緊固件如何被使用； 圖25係另-圖解，顯示本發明之彈夹緊固件如何被安 裝； 圖26係-圖解’顯示本發明之彈夾緊固件可被安裝在 一曱板中之處， 圖27係圖解，顯示如何使用本發明之彈夾緊固件製 成一甲板，及 圖28係另一圖解，顯示當使用在頭尾相接之曱板板件 接合位置時，本發明之彈夾緊固件的放置。 【主要元件符號說明】 15 201002919 10 彈夾緊固件 12 頂部區段 12A 朝外邊緣 12B 朝外邊緣 14 翼片 16 翼片 18 中心區段 18A 中心區段 20 底部區段 22 開口 23 排出孔 24 尖釘 26 第一部分 28 中心區段脊柱 30 中心區段脊柱 32 第二部分 34 左側翼片 36 第一部分 38 第二區段 40 第二翼片 42 第一部分 44 第二區段 46 左側翼片 48 第一部分 16 201002919 50 第二區段 52 右側翼片 54 第一區段 56 第二區段 58 左側翼片 60 第一部分 62 第二區段 64 右側翼片 66 第一部分 68 第二部分 70 左側翼片 72 第一部分 74 第二區段 76 右側翼片 78 第一區段 80 第二區段 82 左侧翼片 84 右側翼片 86 左側翼片 88 右側翼片 90 左側翼片 92 第一區段 94 第二部分 96 第三區段 17 201002919 98 右 側 翼 片 100 第 一 部 分 102 第 二 部 分 104 第 二 部 分 106 末端 部 分 108 第 一 翼 片 110 第 一 部 分 112 第 - 部 分 114 第 -- 部 分 116 第 四 部 分 118 第 五 部 分 120 第 六 部 分 122 第 七 部 分 124 左 側 翼 片 126 第 一 部 分 128 第 二 部 分 130 第 二 部 分 132 第 二 翼 片 134 第 一 部 分 136 第 二 部 分 138 第 二 部 分 140 尖 釘 142 尖 釘 200 曱 板 18 201002919 202 住宅 204 托樑 206 曱板板件 207 螺絲 208 長邊緣 210 溝槽 212 翼片邊緣 214 彈夾緊固件 215 箭頭 216 螺絲 217 直立表面 218 箭頭 220 箭頭 222 板件 224 板件The juice strands 2〇7 can also be used at the ends of the panels, as seen in Figure 26. By placing the clip (7) 4) on either side of the joist (2〇4), the panels (222, 224) that do not extend across the entire surface of the deck can be joined by the head, as in Figure 28. As seen in the figure, the plate member overlaps the joist. The deck panels can be placed at an angle of 45 degrees to the skeletal structure, if desired, by cutting a small triangular element of the deck cladding: to fit in a corner of the deck skeletal structure The side of the slot provides the desired angle. Although the principles of the invention have been described above with respect to particular apparatus and applications, it is to be understood that this description is only to be considered as a limitation of the scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a perspective view of a clip fastener made in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a side view of the clip fastener of Figure 1; Figure 3 is a clip of Figure 1. Side view of the fastener; 13 201002919 Figure 4 is a side view of an embodiment of the elastic sound 15] / raw λα F u of Figure 1; Figure 5 is a clip of the kidney of Figure 1 Side view of another alternative embodiment; FIG. 6 is a side elevational view of an alternative embodiment of the clip fastener of FIG. 1, and FIG. 7 is an alternative implementation of the clip fastener of FIG. Side view of an example, FIG. 8 is a side elevational view of another alternative embodiment of the clip-fastening Du & Q system U of FIG. 1, and FIG. 9 is an alternative to the clip fastener of FIG. Side view of an embodiment, FIG. 1 is a side elevational view of another alternative embodiment of the lost fastener of FIG. 1, and FIG. 11 is an alternative embodiment of the elastic fastener of FIG. Side view, Fig. 12 is a side view of another alternative embodiment of the clip fastener of Fig. 1. Fig. 13 is a view of the clip fastener of Fig. 1; Figure 14 is another perspective view of the clip-clamping mechanism of Figure 1; Figure 15 is a view of the lost fastener of Figure 1; a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of Figure 1 is the clip-clamping body of Figure 1. Figure 14 is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of the magazine fastener of Figure 1; Figure 18 is an alternative to the clip fastener of Figure 1. FIG. 19 is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of a clip fastener of FIG. 1; a perspective view of an alternative embodiment; FIG. 21 is a perspective view of the clip fastener of FIG. The perspective view 22 of the selected embodiment is a seesaw, a thousand-sided view, the present invention can be used on the deck t; Figure 23 is a diagram showing how the clip fastener of the present invention is installed; 24B is an elevational view and a side view, respectively, showing how the fasteners of the present invention are used; FIG. 25 is another diagram showing how the clip fastener of the present invention is mounted; FIG. 26 is a diagram showing the present invention. The clip fastener can be mounted in a sill, Figure 27 is a diagram showing How to use the clip fastener of the present invention made into a deck, and the other system illustrated in Figure 28, displayed when a contact of the head and tail Yue panel sheet joining position, placing the fastener clip of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 15 201002919 10 Cartridge fastener 12 Top section 12A Outer edge 12B Outer edge 14 Wing 16 Flap 18 Center section 18A Center section 20 Bottom section 22 Opening 23 Venting hole 24 Tip Nail 26 first portion 28 central segment spine 30 central segment spine 32 second portion 34 left side flap 36 first portion 38 second section 40 second flap 42 first portion 44 second section 46 left side flap 48 first part 16 201002919 50 second section 52 right side flap 54 first section 56 second section 58 left side flap 60 first part 62 second section 64 right side flap 66 first part 68 second part 70 left side flap 72 A portion 74 second section 76 right side flap 78 first section 80 second section 82 left side flap 84 right side flap 86 left side flap 88 right side flap 90 left side flap 92 first section 94 second part 96 Third section 17 201002919 98 Right side flap 100 First part 102 Second part 104 Second part 106 End part 108 First flap 1 10 Part 1 112 - Part 114 - Part 116 Part 4 118 Part 5 120 Part 6 122 Part 7 124 Left Side Wing 126 First Part 128 Second Part 130 Second Part 132 Second Flap 134 Part 136 Second portion 138 Second portion 140 Spiked nail 142 Spiked nail 200 Seesaw 18 201002919 202 Residential 204 Joist 206 Seesaw plate 207 Screw 208 Long edge 210 Groove 212 Flap edge 214 Clip fastener 215 Arrow 216 Screw 217 upright surface 218 arrow 220 arrow 222 plate 224 plate